adversary_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o baron_n by_o writ_n have_v his_o original_a be_v to_o call_v that_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a person_n so_o summon_v to_o the_o number_n of_o that_o right_n high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n and_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n to_o sit_v hear_v and_o determine_v life_n and_o member_n plea_n and_o right_n of_o land_n if_o there_o shall_v come_v occasion_n likewise_o to_o give_v counsel_n and_o advise_v in_o the_o most_o mighty_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o quality_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n unfitting_a and_o altogether_o unbeseeming_a the_o sex_n of_o woman_n ergo_fw-la have_v respect_n unto_o the_o scope_n and_o final_a purpose_n of_o such_o writ_n such_o inheritance_n shall_v only_o descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n female_a the_o second_o argument_n contra_fw-la second_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v answer_v that_o although_o the_o heir_n female_a to_o who_o such_o inheritance_n be_v descend_v be_v unfit_a in_o she_o own_o person_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o these_o thing_n yet_o she_o may_v marry_v with_o one_o sufficient_o able_a for_o she_o and_o in_o her_o behalf_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o this_o answer_n will_v neither_o satisfy_v nor_o salve_v the_o inconvenience_n for_o admit_v that_o such_o a_o heir_n female_a be_v at_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n unmarried_a for_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o she_o own_o choice_n then_o who_o shall_v be_v her_o husband_n the_o three_o argument_n contra_fw-la three_o if_o such_o husband_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o writ_n shall_v make_v some_o mention_n thereof_o for_o otherwise_o it_o may_v well_o be_v take_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o such_o pretend_a dignity_n descend_v unto_o he_o but_o there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n see_v wherein_o the_o wife_n be_v mention_v and_o if_o the_o husband_n of_o such_o a_o wife_n have_v be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v always_o by_o general_n write_v not_o mention_v his_o wife_n he_o be_v thereby_o make_v a_o baron_n of_o himself_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v write_v have_v thus_o hear_v both_o side_n to_o dispute_v place_n it_o do_v now_o require_v to_o interpose_v opinion_n to_o compound_v the_o controversy_n this_o point_n in_o question_n be_v somewhat_o perplex_v by_o mean_n of_o difficult_a precedent_n for_o first_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o precedent_n do_v prove_v that_o barony_n by_o writ_n have_v descend_v unto_o heir_n female_a who_o husband_n have_v be_v call_v to_o parliament_n whether_o in_o regard_n of_o themselves_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o wife_n right_a it_o make_v no_o matter_n but_o since_o it_o be_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o such_o lady_n give_v that_o occasion_n to_o be_v summon_v and_o such_o husband_n and_o their_o posterity_n have_v and_o do_v lawful_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n of_o dignity_n which_o the_o ancestor_n of_o such_o a_o wife_n do_v before_o rightful_o bear_v for_o by_o this_o controversy_n theâ—e_n be_v no_o purpose_n to_o call_v the_o right_n of_o such_o noble_a house_n into_o question_n howbeit_o second_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o precedent_n and_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o every_o dutiful_a subject_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v nevertheless_o at_o liberty_n to_o call_v to_o his_o high_a council_n of_o parliament_n who_o he_o shall_v in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n think_v fit_a which_o by_o his_o majesty_n be_v noble_a progenitor_n have_v in_o former_a age_n likewise_o observe_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o ralph_n lord_n cromwell_n be_v a_o baron_n by_o writ_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v two_o sister_n and_o coheir_n elizabeth_n the_o elder_a who_o marry_v sir_n thomas_n nevile_n knight_n and_o joan_n the_o young_a who_o marry_v sir_n humphrey_n butcher_n knight_n who_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n as_o lord_n cromwell_n and_o not_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o a_o baron_n by_o writ_n die_v without_o heir_n male_a have_v his_o daughter_n sister_n or_o other_o collateral_a heir_n male_a that_o can_v challenge_v the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a baron_n decease_v by_o any_o ancient_a entail_n or_o otherwise_o the_o title_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n female_a have_v heretofore_o be_v allow_v as_o by_o the_o honourable_a opinion_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o late_a commissioner_n in_o the_o office_n of_o earl-marshal_n signify_v unto_o the_o late_a queen_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o gregory_n lord_n dacres_n decease_v may_v appear_v moreover_o in_o the_o same_o pedigree_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n it_o be_v express_v that_o thomas_n sometime_o lord_n dacres_n have_v issue_n thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n ralph_n his_o second_o and_o humphrey_z his_o third_z thomas_n the_o elder_a die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n have_v issue_n joan_n daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o sir_n richard_n fines_n knight_n and_o after_o thomas_n lord_n dacres_n his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n to_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o humphrey_n die_v after_o who_o death_n henry_n the_o six_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o seven_o of_o november_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n recite_v the_o say_a pedigree_n and_o marriage_n do_v by_o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n accept_v declare_v and_o repute_v the_o say_a richard_n fines_n to_o be_v lord_n dacres_n and_o one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o say_a humphrey_n dacres_n after_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o himself_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o say_a act_n by_o another_o act_n in_o the_o twelve_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o say_a humphrey_n make_v challenge_v unto_o the_o say_a barony_n and_o unto_o divers_a land_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n his_o father_n whereupon_o both_o party_n after_o their_o title_n have_v be_v consider_v of_o in_o parliament_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o enter_v into_o bond_n each_o to_o other_o for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n in_o his_o award_n under_o his_o privy_a seal_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o eight_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la do_v award_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n fines_n in_o the_o right_n of_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n beget_v shall_v keep_v have_v and_o use_v the_o same_o seat_n and_o place_n in_o every_o parliament_n as_o the_o say_v thomas_n dacres_n knight_n lord_n dacres_n have_v use_v and_o keep_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n dacres_n knight_n then_o late_a lord_n dacres_n beget_v shall_v have_v and_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n the_o manor_n of_o holbeach_n and_o further_o that_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n do_v award_v on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o the_o say_v humphrey_n dacres_n knight_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n late_a lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v repute_v have_v name_v and_o call_v the_o lord_n dacres_n of_o gillesland_n and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n then_o late_a lord_n dacres_n shall_v have_v use_v and_o keep_v the_o place_n in_o parliament_n next_o adjoin_v beneath_o the_o say_a place_n which_o the_o say_v richard_n fines_n knight_n lord_n dacres_n then_o have_v and_o occupy_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v joan_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n dacres_n late_a lord_n dacres_n shall_v have_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v the_o manor_n of_o jothington_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o note_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a barony_n namely_o gillesland_n remain_v unto_o the_o heir_n male_a to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v entail_v moreover_o this_o be_v special_o observe_v if_o any_o baron_n by_o writ_n do_v die_v have_v no_o other_o issue_n than_o female_a and_o that_o by_o some_o special_a entail_n or_o other_o assurance_n there_o be_v a_o heir_n male_a which_o do_v enjoy_v all_o or_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n possession_n and_o inheritance_n of_o such_o baron_n decease_v the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o call_v to_o the_o
again_o into_o the_o hall_n where_o he_o shall_v sit_v at_o table_n with_o the_o knight_n and_o be_v rise_v and_o retire_v into_o his_o chamber_n his_o attire_n be_v take_v off_o and_o again_o clothe_v with_o a_o blue_a robe_n have_v on_o his_o left_a shoulder_n a_o lace_n of_o white_a silk_n hang_v to_o be_v wear_v upon_o all_o his_o garment_n from_o that_o day_n forward_o till_o he_o have_v gain_v some_o honour_n and_o renown_n for_o some_o feat_n of_o arm_n or_o some_o prince_n or_o lady_n of_o quality_n cut_v that_o lace_n from_o his_o shoulder_n after_o dinner_n the_o knight_n must_v come_v to_o the_o knight_n and_o conduct_v he_o into_o the_o king_n presence_n to_o return_v he_o thanks_o for_o these_o honour_n and_o so_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o governor_n crave_v his_o pardon_n for_o any_o miscarriage_n and_o claim_v their_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n also_o take_v their_o leaf_n of_o the_o knight_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o knight_n make_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o majesty_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n make_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o edward_n lord_n clinton_n now_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n john_n egerton_n viscount_n brackley_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bridgwater_n sir_n philip_n herbert_n than_o second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n sir_n william_n egerton_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bridgwater_n sir_n vere_n fane_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n sir_n charles_n berkley_n elder_a son_n to_o george_n lord_n berkley_n sir_n henry_n bellasis_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n bellasis_n sir_n henry_n hyde_n now_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n sir_n rowland_n bellasis_n brother_n to_o viscount_n faulconberg_n sir_n henry_n capell_n sir_n john_n vaughan_n now_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carbery_n sir_n charles_n stanley_n grandchild_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o derby_n sir_n francis_n fane_n sir_n henry_n fane_n grandchild_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n sir_n william_n portman_n baronet_n sir_n richard_n temple_n baronet_n sir_n william_n ducy_n baronet_n sir_n thomas_n trevor_n baronet_n sir_n john_n scudamore_n baronet_n sir_n william_n gardiner_n baronet_n sir_n charles_n cornwallis_n afterward_o lord_n cornwallis_n sir_n john_n nicholas_n sir_n john_n monson_n sir_n bourcher_n wray_fw-fr sir_n john_n coventry_n sir_n edward_n hungerford_n sir_n john_n knevett_n sir_n philip_n boteler_n sir_n adrian_z scroop_z sir_n richard_n knightley_n sir_n henry_n heron._n sir_n john_n lewkenor_n sir_n george_n brown_n sir_n william_n tyrringhum_fw-la sir_n francis_n godolphin_n sir_n edward_n baynton_n sir_n greville_n verney_n sir_n edward_n harley_n sir_n edward_n walpool_n sir_n francis_n popham_n sir_n edward_n wise._n sir_n christopher_n calthrop_n sir_n richard_n edgcombe_n sir_n william_n bromley_n sir_n thomas_n bridges_n sir_n thomas_n fanshaw_n sir_n john_n denham_n sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n sir_n james_n altham_n sir_n thomas_n wendy_n sir_n john_n bramston_n sir_n george_n freeman_n sir_n nicholas_n slane_v sir_n richard_n ingoldsby_n sir_n john_n rolle_n sir_n edward_n heath_n sir_n william_n morley_n sir_n john_n bennet_n sir_n hugh_n smith_n sir_n simon_n leech_n sir_n henry_n chester_n sir_n robert_n atkyns_n now_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n sir_n robert_n gayre_a sir_n richard_n poll_n sir_n hugh_n ducy_n sir_n stephen_n hales_n sir_n ralph_n bash._n sir_n thomas_n whitmore_n of_o knights_z bachelor_n with_o what_o be_v incident_a to_o that_o degree_n of_o knighthood_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n chap._n xxi_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o service_n by_o which_o land_n of_o inheritance_n be_v distinguish_v be_v two_o viz._n knight_n of_o service_n and_o knight_n of_o soccage_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v regale_n servitiâ—m_n because_o it_o be_v do_v to_o and_o for_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o forinsecum_fw-la servitium_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o the_o 19_o edw._n 2._o avowry_n 224._o 26._o ass._n p._n 66._o 7._o hen._n 4._o 19_o coke_n seven_o part_n 8._o a._n calvin_n case_n because_o they_o who_o hold_v by_o escuage_z oughts_z to_z do_v and_o perform_v their_o service_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n litt._n 35._o &_o ideo_fw-la forinsecum_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la sit_fw-la quia_fw-la &_o capitur_fw-la foris_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la servitia_fw-la persolvuntur_fw-la ratione_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la personarum_fw-la and_o as_o knights-service-land_n require_v the_o service_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o warfare_n and_o battle_n abroad_o so_o soccage-tenure_n command_v the_o attendance_n at_o the_o plough_n the_o one_o by_o manhood_n defend_v the_o king_n or_o his_o lord_n life_n and_o person_n the_o other_o by_o industry_n maintain_v with_o rent_n corn_n and_o victual_n his_o estate_n and_o family_n for_o king_n do_v thus_o order_v their_o own_o land_n and_o tenement_n one_o part_n they_o keep_v and_o detain_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o in_o they_o stately_a house_n and_o castle_n be_v erect_v and_o make_v for_o their_o habitation_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o person_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n also_o forest_n and_o park_n be_v there_o make_v for_o their_o majesty_n recreation_n one_o other_o part_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o the_o noble_n and_o other_o of_o their_o chivalry_n reserve_v tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o three_o part_n be_v bestow_v upon_o man_n of_o mean_a condition_n and_o quality_n with_o reservation_n of_o soccage-tenure_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o duke_n and_o noble_n among_o their_o menial_n and_o follower_n dissipate_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o land_n viz._n to_o their_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n to_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o to_o other_o of_o mean_a condition_n by_o soccage-tenure_n the_o right_a honourable_a s._n joseph_n williams_z on_o of_o milbeck_n hall_n in_o cumberland_n knight_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o honourable_a sr._n robert_n atkins_n of_o totteridge_n in_o hertford_n shire_n and_o of_o sapperton_n in_o gloucester_n shire_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n &c_n &c_n a._n sr._n john_n bennet_n of_o dawly_n in_o mid_a sx_o kt._n of_o the_o honorable_n order_n of_o the_o bath_n lieutenant_n to_o his_o majesty_n band_n of_o gentleman_n pensioner_n and_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o rt._n honorable_n henry_n earl_n of_o arlington_n who_o be_v first_o marry_v to_o elizabeth_n countess_n of_o mulgrave_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o mid_a sx_o and_o now_o to_o bridget_n how_o of_o the_o family_n of_o sr._n grubham_n howe_n sr._n robert_n southwell_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n attend_v his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o his_o most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n &câ—t_a &câ—t_a sr._n hugh_n wyndham_n of_o silton_n in_o dorsetshire_n kt._n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n eight_o sonn_v of_o s._n john_n wyndham_n of_o orchard-wyndham_n in_o somersetshire_n kt_n who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o wyndhams_n of_o felbrigg_n in_o norfolk_n â—ownâ—r_v thereof_o sr._n thomas_n daniel_n of_o beswick_n in_o the_o east_n rideing_n of_o yorkshire_n kt._n major_a to_o his_o majesty_n regiment_n of_o foot_n guard_n and_o captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n archchiffe_n fort_n in_o dover_n sr._n thomas_n mompessonâ—_n ancient_o montpintsonâ—_n of_o bathampton_n in_o wiltshire_n knight_n a_o person_n of_o eminent_a loyalty_n and_o suffering_n in_o the_o late_a trouble_n who_o family_n have_v be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o say_a county_n sr._n thomas_n lynch_n of_o great_a sonkey_n in_o lancashire_n kt._n one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o matyâ—_n privy_a chamber_n in_o ordinary_a and_o late_a governor_n of_o his_o ma_n â—â—â—_o island_n of_o jamaica_n decend_v of_o the_o lincâ—â—s_n of_o grove_n in_o kent_n and_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o vere_n herbert_n 2_o daughter_n of_o sr._n edw_n herbert_n sometime_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o groâ—t_a seaâ—e_n sr._n william_n pelham_n of_o brocklesby_n in_o lincolnshire_n kt._n who_o grandfather_n sr._n william_n pelham_n of_o the_o say_a place_n kt._n who_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o pelham_n of_o langhtoniâ—â—_n sussex_v be_v employ_v under_o queen_n eliz_n in_o the_o office_n of_o l_o d_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n martial_n of_o the_o english_a force_v sentinto_fw-la the_o love_fw-mi country_n mastâ—â—_n of_o her_o ordnanceâ—_n and_o one_o of_o her_o privy_a council_n sr_n thomas_n daviâ—s_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n knight_n ld._n maior_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1677._o sr._n william_n prichard_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n kt._n and_o alderman_n now_o marry_v to_o sarah_n daughter_n of_o francis_n
â—_o erasmus_n be_v now_o marry_v to_o mary_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n hare_n baron_n of_o coleâ—â—â—_n in_o ireland_n 〈◊〉_d the_o lady_n lucy_n montague_n daughter_n of_o hen_n earl_n oâ—â—â—â—chester_n l_o d_o 〈◊〉_d coll_n robert_n werden_n of_o chester_n comptroler_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o first_o lieutenant_n and_o major_a of_o his_o guard_n first_o marry_v to_o jane_n daughter_n of_o edw_n barnham_n of_o cock_n hall_n in_o kent_n esq_n r_o and_o now_o to_o margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o will._n touse_v of_o bassingburn_n hall_n in_o essex_n esq._n humphrey_n weld_n of_o lulworth_n castle_n in_o dorsetshire_n esq_n r_o governor_n of_o his_o majesty_n â—ys_n isle_n and_o castle_n of_o portland_n and_o sand_n foot_n lineal_o desended_a from_o edricke_n sylvaticus_fw-la alius_fw-la wildâ—_n a_o saxon_a of_o great_a renown_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o k._n herold_n and_o will._n the_o conquerorâ—whose_n father_n alfrick_n be_v brother_n to_o edricke_n of_o stratton_n duke_n of_o merciaâ—_n wch_z sd._n humprey_n be_v now_o marry_v to_o clara_n daughter_n of_o the_o rt._n honorable_n thâ—â—_n ld._n arundel_n of_o warden_n court_n of_o the_o empire_n colâ—_n thomas_n sackevile_n of_o selscombe_n in_o sussex_n a_o person_n of_o great_a loyalty_n be_v one_o that_o serve_v his_o late_a majesty_n in_o all_o his_o expedition_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o life_n guard_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n he_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o 〈◊〉_d henry_n compton_n of_o brambletye_n in_o sussex_n k_o â—_o of_o the_o bath_n and_o uncle_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o northampton_n philip_n doughty_n of_o eashere_v in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n esq_n descend_v from_o a_o english_a saxon_a family_n of_o ye._n dohag_n who_o be_v here_o seal_v before_o the_o conguest_n skynner_n bide_v esqr._n elder_a sonn_n of_o sr._n thomas_n bide_v of_o ware_n park_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n knight_n now_o marry_v to_o anne_n daughter_n of_o tho_n austen_n of_o hoxton_n in_o middlesex_n esqr._o captain_n john_n huitson_n of_o clâ—asbey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o couldstrem_a regiment_n of_o foot_n guard_n to_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o now_o marry_v to_o martha_n daughter_n of_o sr._n william-cooper_n of_o rattle_a court_n in_o kent_n baronet_n thomas_n tomlins_n of_o st._n leonard_n bromley_n in_o midd._n sx_o esq_n r_o first_o marry_v to_o ann_n daughter_n of_o captain_n will_v goodladd_v of_o lee_n in_o essex_n 2_o to_o eliz_n daughter_n of_o ric_n swinglehurst_n of_o london_n merchant_n 3_o to_o eliz_n daughter_n of_o reynolds_n of_o east_n grenwich_n in_o kent_n esq_n r_o &_o now_o to_o susanna_n daughter_n of_o geo_n cranmer_n of_o canterbury_n in_o kent_n afore_o sd_o merchant_n nicholas_n barbon_n of_o london_n m.d._n one_o of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n of_o the_o saint_n â—_o city_n now_o marry_v to_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o john_n hayes_n of_o hadley_n in_o mid_a sx_o esqr._o beaumond_n dixie_n of_o bosworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n esqsr._n sonn_v and_o heir_n of_o sr._n wolstan_n dixie_n of_o bosworth_n aforesaid_a bart._n now_o marry_v to_o mary_n sister_n and_o heir_n to_o sr._n william_n willoughby_n of_o willoughby_n in_o nottinghamshire_n bart._n decease_a richard_n winwood_n of_o ditton_n park_n and_o quainton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n esqsrâ—_n sonn_v and_o heir_n of_o the_o rt._n honorable_n sr._n ralph_n winwood_n knight_n ambassador_n ledger_n to_o â—he_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n to_o king_n james._n edward_n peck_n of_o samford_n hall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n sergeant_n 〈◊〉_d law_n to_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o 2_o sonn_v and_o heir_n of_o will_n perk_n of_o metâ—â—â—â—old_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n esqsr._n and_o intermâ—ried_v w_o â—_o graâ—e_n one_o of_o the_o daugâ—â—â—ers_n use_v coheyrns_n of_o will_n green_n of_o east_n barnet_n in_o hartfordshire_n esq_n â—_o william_n peck_n of_o samford_n hall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n esq_n â—_o sonn_v and_o â—eyre_n of_o edw._n perk_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o gartrude_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sr._n willâ—_n grâ—en_o of_o mitcham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n bart._o justinian_n pagit_n of_o grais_n inn_n in_o com_n middz_n esqss._n cristos_fw-la brâ—ium_fw-la et_fw-la recordorum_fw-la banco_n regis_fw-la joseph_n micklethwaite_n of_o swine_n in_o holderness_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n '_o esq_n s_o william_n mountagu_n esqss._n son_n &_o heir_n to_o the_o honorable_n william_n mountagu_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n marry_v to_o ann_n sole_a daughâ—â—â—â—_n heir_n of_o ric_n evelyn_n of_o woodcot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surreyâ—_n esqss._n thomas_n robinson_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n londoâ—_n esqss._n chief_a prothonotary_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o common_a pleas._n francis_n dive_v of_o bromham_n in_o the_o county_z of_o bedford_z esq_n son_n &_o heirè_n of_o sr_n lewis_n dive_v of_o the_o say_v place_n kt._n now_o marry_v to_o theophila_n daughter_n of_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n hackett_n late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o litchfeild_n and_o coventry_n owen_n feltham_n of_o greys_n inn_n in_o ye._n county_n of_o middlesex_n esq_n r_o now_o marry_v to_o mary_n one_o of_o ye._n daughter_n &_o coheire_n of_o alexander_n portree_n of_o barnstaâ—le_n in_o devonshire_n esqâ—_n francis_n wythens_n of_o eltham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n esq_n one_o of_o ye._n society_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n london_n james_n hoare_n of_o edmonton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n esq_n and_o one_o of_o the_o society_n of_o ye._n middle_a temple_n london_n thomas_n foley_n of_o kidderminster_n in_o worcestersh_fw-mi esq_n elder_a son_n of_o thomas_n foley_n of_o witley_n court_n in_o worcestersh_fw-mi esq_n now_o marry_v to_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o edward_n ash_n of_o halsted_n in_o the_o county_z of_o kent_z esq._n paul_n foley_n of_o stoakâ—_n court_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n esq._n second_o sonn_v of_o tho_n foley_n of_o witley_n court_n in_o worcester_n shire_n now_o marry_v to_o mary_n daughter_n of_o john_n lane_n of_o ye._n city_n of_o london_n esq._n philip_n foley_n of_o prestwood_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n esq_n three_o son_n of_o tho_n foley_n of_o witley_n court_n in_o worcestershire_n esq_n now_o marry_v to_o penelope_n daughter_n of_o the_o rt._n honorable_n wm._n ld._n pagett_n baron_n of_o beaâ—desert_n tollemach_n duke_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n in_o middlesex_n esq_n exigenter_fw-la for_o london_n &ct._n &ct._n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sonn_v &_o heir_n of_o dr._n edward_n duke_n of_o honington_n in_o suffolk_n by_o eliz_n his_o wife_n only_a daughter_n of_o robert_z 2_o son_n of_o sr._n lionel_n tollemach_n of_o bently_n &_o helmingham_n in_o the_o sd._n county_n â—ar_v â—_o linea_o descend_v in_o a_o direct_a male_a line_n from_o ye._n ancient_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brampton_n &_o shadingfeild_n in_o the_o sd._n county_n of_o late_a barts_v thomaâ—_n walker_n of_o yâ—_z inner_a temple_n london_n esq_n s_o some_o time_n comptroller_n of_o yâ—_z s_o â—_o society_n son_n of_o thomas_n walker_n of_o warwicâ—shire_n esqss._n who_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o ancient_a family_n of_o that_o name_n in_o leicestershire_n wch_z sd._n tho_n the_o bearer_n hereof_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o elizabeth_n daughter_n &_o coheyre_n of_o hoo_n game_n of_o newton_n in_o brecknockshir_n esq_n â—_o of_o wch_z sd._n family_n see_v more_o in_o the_o body_n of_o thâ—_n book_n sâ—ction_n chapter_n john_n bennet_n of_o abington_a in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n esqss._o john_n lewkenor_n of_o west_n deane_n in_o sussex_n esq_n s_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sr._n john_n lewkenor_n kt._n of_o yâ—_z bath_n decease_a by_o ann_n daughter_n and_o coheyre_n of_o george_n mine_n of_o i_o in_o shropshir_n esq_n s_o decend_v from_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o lewkeâ—ors_n thomas_n cox_n m.d._n physician_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o 2d._o william_n thompson_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n london_n esq_n noâ—_n marry_v to_o mary_n sole_a daughter_n of_o john_n stephens_n of_o broadway_n in_o worcestershire_n gent._o william_n atwood_n of_o bromfeild_n in_o essex_n and_o grais_n inn_n in_o middlesex_n esq_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n atwood_n esq_n desceased_a by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o coheyre_n of_o patrick_n young_a esq_n son_n of_o sr._n peter_n young_a k_o â—_o abnoner_n and_o privy_a councillor_n of_o scotland_n to_o king_n james._n thomaâ—_n plott_n esq_n secretary_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n descend_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o plot_n of_o sparsholt_n in_o berkshire_n john_n warner_n of_o
parliament_n by_o writ_n as_o baron_n such_o heir_n male_a omit_v the_o husband_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o such_o heir_n female_a and_o this_o also_o appear_v by_o a_o notable_a controversy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o between_o sir_n robert_n willoughby_n lord_n brook_n and_o richard_n lord_n lattimer_n for_o the_o barony_n of_o lattimer_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o say_a lord_n brook_n do_v challenge_v the_o barony_n of_o lattimer_n as_o coâ—in_v and_o heir_n of_o elizabeth_n his_o great-grandmother_n who_o be_v sister_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n nevil_n lord_n lattimer_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o hereupon_o exhibit_v a_o petition_n to_o henry_n the_o seven_o in_o parliament_n whereunto_o richard_n lord_n lattimer_n be_v call_v to_o answer_v because_o he_o then_o enjoy_v the_o say_a title_n and_o dignity_n the_o say_v richard_n lord_n lattimer_n do_v by_o his_o answer_n show_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n nevil_n lord_n lattimer_n without_o issue_n the_o say_a elizabeth_n be_v his_o sister_n and_o next_o heir_n and_o marry_v unto_o thomas_n willoughby_n knight_n second_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n but_o henry_n the_o six_o for_o that_o the_o say_v john_n nevil_n lord_n lattimer_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o that_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v female_a do_v therefore_o call_v to_o the_o parliament_n george_n nevil_n knight_n second_o son_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n to_o be_v lord_n lattimer_n as_o cousin_n and_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o say_v john_n nevil_n lord_n lattimer_n which_o george_n be_v grandfather_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n lord_n lattimer_n father_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n in_o debate_n of_o which_o cause_n the_o question_n now_o in_o hand_n namely_o whether_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a be_v advise_o consider_v of_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o end_n adjudge_v with_o the_o say_v richard_n lord_n lattimer_n which_o precedent_n do_v afford_v we_o two_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n nevil_n knight_n whereby_o he_o be_v summon_v as_o lord_n lattimer_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o heir_n male_a and_o not_o the_o say_v thomas_n willoughby_n knight_n husband_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n heir_n female_a and_o the_o second_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o whereby_o the_o say_a barony_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n lord_n lattimer_n come_v out_o of_o the_o special_a heir_n male_a against_o the_o lord_n brook_n descend_v of_o the_o general_a heir_n male._n but_o here_o in_o this_o precedent_n before_o remember_v of_o the_o barony_n of_o dacres_n may_v be_v object_v to_o encounter_v this_o conclusion_n for_o there_o be_v a_o heir_n female_a marry_v unto_o sir_n richard_n fines_n who_o by_o the_o declaration_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v baron_n of_o dacres_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o there_o be_v also_o ralph_n and_o humphrey_n the_o heir_n male_n before_o who_o the_o heir_n female_a be_v prefer_v by_o the_o censure_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_z the_o four_o this_o objection_n be_v easy_o answer_v for_o although_o henry_n the_o six_o through_o the_o princely_a favour_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o sir_n richard_n fines_n have_v declare_v he_o to_o be_v lord_n dacres_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n yet_o notwithstanding_o do_v ralph_n dacres_n be_v heir_n male_a then_o unto_o the_o lord_n dacres_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v attaint_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la hen._n 4._o wherefore_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o heir_n male_a can_v not_o be_v regard_v be_v the_o say_a attainder_n of_o the_o say_v raâ—ph_n and_o humphrey_n his_o brother_n and_o therefore_o when_o humphrey_n in_o the_o 12_o the_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o say_a attainder_n reverse_v he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o king_n who_o to_o satisfy_v both_o competitor_n both_o have_v deserve_v of_o he_o after_o he_o have_v admit_v they_o to_o his_o favour_n he_o allow_v one_o to_o be_v lord_n dacres_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n dacres_n of_o gillesland_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o second_o point_n whether_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n female_a the_o three_o point_n as_o concern_v the_o three_o point_n admit_v such_o descent_n to_o be_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a when_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n male_a that_o may_v claim_v the_o same_o for_o than_o do_v this_o question_n take_v place_n whether_o the_o husband_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n female_a shall_v enjoy_v the_o dignity_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n or_o no_o wherein_o we_o be_v to_o rest_v upon_o a_o resolution_n have_v and_o give_v to_o this_o special_a question_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o when_o mr._n winby_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o style_n of_o lord_n talbois_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o the_o say_a king_n assisted_z both_o by_o civil_a and_o temporal_a lawyer_n give_v sentence_n that_o no_o husband_n of_o a_o baroness_n in_o her_o right_n shall_v use_v that_o style_n and_o dignity_n until_o he_o have_v by_o she_o a_o child_n whereby_o she_o shall_v become_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n unto_o her_o inheritance_n the_o special_a reason_n that_o occasion_v this_o sentence_n be_v two_o first_o it_o shall_v be_v convenient_a for_o her_o husband_n this_o day_n to_o be_v a_o baron_n and_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o morrow_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o become_v none_o and_o without_o the_o default_n of_o the_o party_n second_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o wife_n and_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o also_o bear_v the_o style_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o wife_n barony_n then_o shall_v the_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n be_v a_o baron_n and_o lord_n without_o land_n for_o so_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n and_o the_o son_n the_o lordship_n without_o land_n and_o thus_o much_o say_v concern_v the_o nature_n quality_n and_o estate_n of_o a_o baron_n by_o writ_n and_o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o several_a point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o question_n propose_v may_v suffice_v chap._n xii_o baron_n by_o patent_n which_o be_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o baron_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a division_n of_o baron_n there_o be_v also_o a_o four_o mean_n of_o creation_n viz._n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o first_o two_o mention_v and_o this_o other_o by_o patent_n be_v most_o usual_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n for_o thereby_o the_o donation_n do_v proceed_v from_o his_o majesty_n only_o as_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n but_o when_o the_o creation_n be_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n ever_o be_v one_o and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v donor_n a_o baron_n therefore_o by_o creation_n by_o reason_n of_o letter_n patent_n be_v that_o noble_a person_n who_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v create_v baron_n by_o such_o their_o letter_n patent_n begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o this_o kind_n of_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n shall_v be_v of_o such_o continuance_n in_o descent_n or_o otherwise_o as_o shall_v be_v limit_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la in_o such_o letter_n patent_n contain_v for_o it_o may_v be_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v or_o for_o term_v vaunter_n vie_v as_o some_o hold_n opinion_n in_o the_o 32_o of_o hen._n 6._o for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v est_fw-la disponere_fw-la it_o may_v be_v in_o special_a in_o our_o general_a tail_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o tail_n be_v usual_a before_o the_o statute_n make_v decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la of_o edw._n 1._o by_o which_o estate_n tail_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v create_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o patent_n whereby_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o these_o word_n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la margaretae_n uxoris_fw-la svi_fw-la sorors_n alexandri_n regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la procreatis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la talis_fw-la exitus_fw-la remanere_fw-la in_o directis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la dicti_fw-la huberti_fw-la and_o that_o estate_n intayl_n be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o title_n of_o honour_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o question_n if_o a_o
heraldry_n write_v by_o john_n guillim_n about_o fol._n 18._o that_o sister_n be_v allow_v no_o difference_n of_o badge_n in_o their_o coat-armour_n by_o reason_n that_o by_o they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n can_v be_v preserve_v but_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o inheritance_n equal_o and_o be_v adjudge_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o point_n in_o these_o day_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o for_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o precedent_n and_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o every_o dutiful_a subject_n that_o the_o king_n can_v advance_v to_o honour_n who_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o radulph_n cromwell_n be_v a_o baron_n by_o writ_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v two_o sister_n and_o coheir_n elizabeth_n the_o elder_a marry_v unto_o sir_n thomas_n nevil_n knight_n and_o joan_n the_o young_a marry_v to_o sir_n humphrey_n bowcher_n who_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n as_o lord_n cromwell_n and_o not_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n nevil_n who_o marry_v the_o elder_a sister_n and_o hugh_n lupus_n the_o first_o and_o great_a earl_n of_o chester_n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la adeo_fw-la libere_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la sicut_fw-la iple_n rex_fw-la tenuit_fw-la angliam_fw-la per_fw-la tenorem_fw-la hugh_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o earldom_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o four_o sister_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v not_o the_o seignory_n entire_a unto_o herself_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v noble_a by_o birth_n or_o descent_n with_o whosoever_o she_o do_v marry_v although_o her_o husband_n be_v under_o her_o degree_n yet_o she_o do_v remain_v noble_a for_o birthright_n est_fw-fr character_n indelebilis_fw-la other_o woman_n be_v ennoble_v by_o marriage_n and_o the_o text_n say_v thus_o viz._n woman_n ennoble_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o with_o the_o kindred_n of_o their_o husband_n we_o worship_v they_o in_o the_o court_n we_o decree_v matter_n to_o pass_v in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o into_o the_o house_n and_o surname_n of_o their_o husband_n do_v we_o translate_v they_o but_o if_o afterward_o a_o woman_n do_v marry_v with_o a_o man_n of_o a_o base_a degree_n than_o she_o lose_v her_o former_a dignity_n and_o follow_v the_o condition_n of_o her_o latter_a husband_n and_o concern_v the_o second_o disparage_v marriage_n as_o aforesaid_a many_o other_o book_n of_o the_o law_n do_v agree_v for_o these_o be_v rule_n conceive_v in_o those_o case_n si_fw-la mulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la quid_fw-la constituitur_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o ralph_n howard_n esq_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n anne_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o lord_n powes_n they_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ralph_n howard_n esq_n and_o the_o lady_n anne_n powes_n his_o wife_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v for_o mis-naming_a of_o she_o because_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v name_v of_o her_o husband_n name_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o the_o exception_n be_v by_o the_o court_n allow_v for_o say_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n she_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o by_o our_o law_n her_o name_n of_o dignity_n shall_v be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o her_o husband_n notwithstanding_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o lady_n of_o honour_n and_o court_n dyer_n 79._o and_o the_o like_a be_v also_o in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n when_o the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n take_v to_o her_o husband_n adrian_n brook_n title_n brief_n 54._o 6._o and_o many_o other_o precedent_n have_v be_v of_o late_a time_n and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o civil_a law_n digest_v lib._n 1._o title_n q._n lege_fw-la 1._o in_o this_o case_n of_o acquire_v nobility_n by_o marriage_n if_o question_n in_o law_n be_v whereupon_o a_o issue_n be_v take_v between_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o say_v duchess_n be_v not_o duchess_n countess_n be_v not_o countess_n and_o baroness_n be_v not_o baroness_n the_o trial_n whereof_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o record_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n be_v because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o dignity_n be_v accrue_v unto_o she_o by_o her_o marriage_n which_o the_o lawyer_n term_v matter_n in_o fact_n and_o not_o by_o any_o record_n but_o a_o noble_a woman_n by_o marriage_n though_o she_o take_v to_o her_o second_o husband_n a_o man_n of_o mean_a degree_n yet_o she_o may_v keep_v two_o chaplain_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o hen._n 8._o case_n 13._o for_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n which_o once_o she_o have_v viz._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o retainer_n and_o every_o such_o chaplain_n may_v purchase_v licence_n and_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n and_o chaplain_n may_v not_o be_v non-residents_a afterward_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o retain_v of_o chaplain_n by_o lady_n of_o great_a estate_n be_v ordinary_a and_o nevertheless_o some_o question_n in_o law_n have_v be_v concern_v the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n law_n i_o think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o set_v down_o subsequent_a resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n touch_v such_o matter_n so_o long_o as_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o duke_n be_v call_v duchess_n or_o of_o a_o earl_n a_o countess_n and_o have_v the_o fruition_n of_o the_o honour_n appertain_v to_o their_o estate_n with_o kneel_v taste_v serve_v so_o long_o shall_v a_o baron_n widow_n be_v salute_v lady_n as_o be_v also_o a_o knight_n wife_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n quamdiâ—_n matrimonium_fw-la aut_fw-la viduitas_fw-la uxoris_fw-la durant_fw-mi except_o she_o happen_v to_o clope_v with_o a_o adulterer_n for_o as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v adjudge_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v lose_v her_o dowry_n in_o that_o as_o unto_o land_n tenement_n and_o justice_n so_o do_v the_o law_n of_o gentry_n and_o nobleness_n give_v sentence_n against_o such_o a_o woman_n advance_v to_o title_n of_o dignity_n by_o the_o husband_n to_o be_v unworthy_a to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o when_o she_o put_v her_o husband_n out_o of_o her_o mind_n subject_n herself_o unto_o another_o if_o a_o lady_n which_o be_v marry_v come_v through_o the_o forest_n she_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o duchess_n marchioness_n or_o countess_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr charta_fw-la forest._n 12_o artic._n during_o the_o time_n that_o she_o be_v unmarried_a this_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n si_fw-mi filia_fw-la regis_fw-la nubat_fw-la alicui_fw-la duci_fw-la vel_fw-la comiti_fw-la ducetur_fw-la tamen_fw-la semper_fw-la regalis_fw-la as_o among_o noble_a woman_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o degree_n so_o according_a to_o their_o distinct_a excellency_n the_o law_n do_v give_v special_a privilege_n as_o follow_v by_o the_o statute_n 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o violate_v the_o king_n companion_n the_o king_n response_n be_v a_o sole_a person_n except_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o she_o may_v purchase_v in_o feesimple_n or_o make_v lease_n or_o grant_n with_o the_o king_n she_o may_v plead_v and_o be_v implead_v which_o no_o other_o marry_v woman_n can_v do_v without_o her_o husband_n all_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o any_o cause_n which_o any_o way_n may_v concern_v the_o queen_n be_v such_o statute_n whereof_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v recognizance_n as_o of_o general_a statute_n though_o the_o matter_n do_v only_o concern_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o queen_n yet_o it_o do_v also_o concern_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o every_o subject_a have_v interest_n in_o the_o king_n and_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n within_o his_o law_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v head_n and_o sovereign_n so_o that_o his_o business_n concern_v all_o the_o realm_n and_o as_o the_o realm_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o king_n so_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v the_o queen_n be_v his_o wife_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n in_o fee_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n some_o by_o priority_n that_o be_v by_o ancient_a feoffment_n hold_v of_o other_o and_o some_o other_o part_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o posteriority_n the_o king_n grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o queen_n during_o her_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o son_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o have_v the_o prerogative_n even_o as_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o queen_n consort_n or_o dowager_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v if_o she_o be_v nonsuited_a
cook_n of_o kingsthorp_n in_o northampton_n shire_n gent_n â—_o sr._n thomas_n player_n of_o hackney_n in_o middlesex_n knight_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n sr._n john_n berkenhead_n knight_n master_n of_o request_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o master_n of_o the_o faculty_n and_o one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_n sr_n william_n drake_n of_o amersham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n knight_n now_o marry_v to_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o the_o honorable_n â—_o â—_o mountâ—gu_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n sr_n william_n pargiter_n of_o greetworth_n in_o northampton_n shire_n knight_n a_o samily_n of_o good_a antiquity_n who_o ancestor_n have_v be_v their_o seat_v for_o many_o generation_n sr._n william_n waller_n of_o winchester_n in_o hantshire_n k_o descend_v from_o richard_n waller_n of_o groombridg_n in_o kent_n esqr._n who_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n take_v joâ—_a duke_n of_o orleanse_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o groombridg_v whâ—re_o he_o remain_v a_o prisoner_n 24_o year_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o action_n it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o allow_v to_o the_o family_n to_o bear_v hang_v on_o their_o ancient_a crest_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n sr_n william_n hustler_n of_o acklam_n in_o cleaveland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n kt_n sr._n joseph_n sheldon_n of_o the_o city_n oâ—_n london_n kt._n alderman_n &_o lord_n mâ—j_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sr._n robt._n hanson_n of_o the_o city_n of_o londoâ—_n knight_n and_o alderman_n lord_n major_a thereof_o anno_fw-la 1673_o sr._n john_n maynard_n of_o gunnersbury_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o ealing_n in_o the_o county_n of_o midlesex_n knight_n sergeant_n at_o law_n to_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o s_o â—_o john_n shortâ—r_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n kt._n and_o alderman_n now_o marry_v to_o ezabeâ—_n daughter_n of_o john_n birkhead_n of_o ristwhait_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d yâ—_z parish_n of_o crostwhait_fw-fr in_o cumberland_n gen_n â—_o robert_n peyton_n of_o east_n barnet_n in_o ye._n county_n of_o 〈◊〉_d kt._n descend_v of_o ye._n ancient_a family_n of_o ye._n peytonâ—_n cambridgshire_n noâ—_n marry_v to_o jane_n daughter_n and_o 〈◊〉_d heir_n of_o lionel_n robison_n of_o couton_n in_o york_n shire_n esq._n sr._n edward_n lowe_n of_o new_a sarum_n in_o wiltshire_n kt._n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o high_a &_o honourable_a court_n of_o chancery_n sr._n john_n james_n of_o wiâ—â—borow_n in_o kâ—nt_a kt._n descend_v of_o ye._n â—ntiâ—â—â—_n and_o spread_v family_n of_o ye._n jamâ—â—is_n who_o transplant_v themseluâ—s_v out_o of_o cleâ—â—_n in_o germaâ—y_n into_o england_n about_o yeâ—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o yâ—â—â—igne_n of_o k._n 〈…〉_z family_n sâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d in_o tâ—â—_n body_n of_o yâ—_z book_n sâ—ction_n chap_n 1_o thâ—_n sâ—s_z joâ—n_n be_v â—â—w_o marry_a to_o mâ—â—y_v dâ—ughtâ—r_n of_o sr._n robert_n kiâ—â—eâ—râ—w_v of_o haâ—worth_n in_o middleâ—â—â—_n kt._n desâ—â—ed_a 〈◊〉_d câ—â—mâ—erâ—â—n_v to_o yâ—_z late_o queen_n mother_n 〈◊〉_d hon_fw-fr sr._n robert_n bâ—oth_v of_o salford_n in_o lâ—â—câ—shire_n k_o â—_o â—_o chief_a justice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d majesty_n court_n of_o comâ—n_a plea_n in_o ireland_n &_o one_o of_o his_o ma_n â—â—â—_o most_o hon_n priâ—â—â—â—â—ncell_v for_o yâ—_z s_o d_o kingdom_n grandchild_n &_o heir_n of_o humphrey_n â—ooth_n of_o salford_n 〈◊〉_d gâ—n_n who_o charitable_a work_n 〈…〉_z his_o name_n of_o which_o â—_o see_v more_o in_o â—â—â—dy_n of_o yâ—_z bocke_n sâ—e_v 3_o chapt._n 1â—_n the_o sd._n sâ—r._n robert_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o marry_v â—â—â—ghter_n &_o heir_n of_o spencer_n poâ—ts_v of_o chalgraye_n in_o bedfordshire_n esq_n &_o 〈…〉_z to_o susanna_n daughter_n of_o sr._n 〈…〉_z of_o dean_n in_o east_n kent_n kt._n aâ—â—soâ—_n deceased_a sr._n charles_n pitfeild_n of_o hâ—xton_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n leonard_n shoreditch_n in_o middlesex_n kt._n descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o pitfeild_n of_o â—umâ—nâ—sâ—ry_n in_o dâ—rsâ—tshireâ—_n be_v now_o marry_v to_o winefrid_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o coeheyr_n of_o john_n adderley_n of_o cotton_n in_o stafordshire_n esâ—_n sr._n thomas_n middleton_n of_o stansted_n mount_v fichit_n in_o ye._n county_n of_o essex_n kt._n now_o marry_v to_o mary_n ye._n relict_n of_o thomas_n style_n esq_n elder_n son_n of_o sr._n thomas_n style_n of_o waâ—ering_v bury_v in_o yeâ—_n county_n of_o kent_n bar_n â—_o and_o only_o daughter_n of_o sr._n stephen_n langham_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n kt._o sr._n francis_n theobald_n of_o bark_v hall_n in_o suffolk_n kt._n a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n &_o fautor_n of_o lerned_n man_n in_o soemuch_n that_o dr._n castle_n in_o his_o polyglot_n lexicon_n make_v this_o mention_n of_o he_o yt._n he_o be_v harum_fw-la linguarum_fw-la callentissimus_fw-la sr._n robt._n hardinge_n late_a of_o kings-newton_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o melborne_n in_o derbyshire_n nâ—w_o of_o grais_fw-fr inn_n in_o middle_a â—_o kt._n his_o majesty_n attorney_n of_o all_o his_o forest_n etc._n etc._n from_o trent_n northward_n a_o great_a sufferer_n for_o there_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o &_o second_o he_o marry_a anna_n elder_n daughr._n of_o sr._n richard_n sprignell_n of_o hâ—gate_n in_o middlesex_n bar_v â—_o decease_a sr._n io._n kirke_n of_o east_n ham_n in_o esex_n kt._n one_o of_o the_o band_n of_o gentleman_n pensioner_n to_o his_o matyâ—_n king_n charles_n the_o 2d._o which_o sd._n sr._n io._n and_o his_o family_n have_v be_v very_o active_a for_o the_o servi_n câ—_n câ—_n of_o there_o king_n and_o country_n &_o in_o particular_a at_o canade_n in_o america_n sr._n thomas_n marsh_n of_o dark_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o south_n mimms_n in_o com_n middlesex_n knight_n sr._n william_n beversham_n of_o holbrookhall_n in_o suffolk_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o master_n oâ—_n the_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o it_o be_v ancient_o ordain_v that_o all_o knight_n fee_n shall_v come_v unto_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o succession_n of_o heritage_n whereby_o he_o succeed_v his_o ancestor_n in_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o maintain_v war_n against_o the_o king_n enemy_n or_o his_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o soccage_n of_o freehold_n be_v partable_a between_o the_o male_a child_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o increase_v into_o many_o family_n for_o the_o better_a increase_n of_o husbandry_n but_o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o unconstant_a than_o the_o estate_n we_o have_v in_o land_n and_o live_n even_o so_o long_o since_o these_o tenor_n have_v be_v so_o indifferent_o mix_v and_o confound_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o each_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v not_o now_o any_o note_n of_o difference_n to_o be_v gather_v by_o they_o lambert_n peramb_v of_o kent_n 10._o et_fw-la quia_fw-la tale_n servitium_fw-la forinsecum_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la manet_fw-la sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la quantitate_fw-la sed_fw-la quandoque_fw-la praestatur_fw-la ad_fw-la plus_fw-la quandoque_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la ideo_fw-la eo_fw-la quantitate_fw-la regalis_fw-la servitii_fw-la &_o qualitate_fw-la fiat_fw-la mentio_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la ut_fw-la tenens_fw-la certum_fw-la tenere_fw-la possit_fw-la quid_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la persolvere_fw-la teneatur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o a_o whole_a and_o entire_a knight_n fee_n must_v serve_v the_o king_n or_o his_o other_o lord_n forty_o day_n in_o the_o war_n well_o and_o sufficient_o array_v and_o furnish_v at_o all_o point_n and_o by_o twenty_o day_n if_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o moiety_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o so_o proportionable_a and_o in_o the_o seven_o of_o edw._n 3._o 246._o it_o be_v demur_v in_o judgement_n whether_o forty_o day_n shall_v be_v account_v from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o the_o king_n do_v first_o enter_v into_o scotland_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o day_n shall_v be_v account_v from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o the_o king_n do_v enter_v into_o scotland_n because_o the_o service_n be_v to_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o they_o that_o hold_v per_fw-mi regale_n servitium_fw-la be_v not_o to_o perform_v that_o service_n unless_o the_o king_n do_v also_o go_v himself_o into_o the_o war_n in_o proper_a person_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n william_n earl_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n irium_fw-la sept._n edw._n 3._o 246._o but_o vide_fw-la 3_o hen._n 6._o tit_n protection_n 2._o in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o see_v the_o protector_n who_o be_v prorex_fw-la go_v the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v a_o voyage_n royal._n also_o before_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v decimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la edw._n 1._o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n have_v give_v land_n to_o a_o knight_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o service_n and_o chivalry_n scil_n to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n or_o with_o his_o lord_n when_o the_o king_n do_v make_v a_o voyage_n royal_a to_o subdue_v
to_o the_o party_n for_o so_o it_o be_v term_v in_o brook_n title_n addition_n 44._o but_o a_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o compel_v man_n of_o worth_a to_o take_v upon_o they_o that_o degree_n upon_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a but_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n in_o these_o day_n that_o none_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v knight_v have_v the_o writ_n it_o shall_v abate_v because_o he_o have_v change_v his_o name_n and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o act._n and_o for_o that_o cause_n also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n not_o only_o the_o king_n but_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n ought_v to_o have_v of_o every_o of_o his_o tenant_n a_o reasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o all_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o these_o aid_n except_o only_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o grand_a and_o petty_a serjeanty-tenure_n as_o the_o law_n have_v â—een_n ancient_o deliver_v and_o in_o io._n shelden_n 131._o where_o also_o it_o be_v say_v one_o that_o write_v a_o little_a after_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o allow_v as_o a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n for_o the_o tenant_n to_o plead_v that_o the_o father_n himself_o be_v no_o knight_n so_o that_o one_o not_o knight_v can_v claim_v this_o aid_n of_o his_o tenant_n briâ—an_n cap._n the_o price_n the_o aver_v and_o it_o be_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v more_o or_o less_o of_o his_o tenant_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o case_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o chap._n 35._o it_o be_v put_v in_o contrary_a viz._n forasmuch_o as_o before_o this_o time_n reasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v one_o son_n knight_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n be_v never_o put_v in_o certain_a nor_o how_o much_o shall_v be_v take_v nor_o at_o what_o time_n whereby_o some_o levy_v unreasonable_a aid_n and_o more_o often_o than_o seem_v necessary_a whereby_o the_o people_n be_v sore_o grieve_v it_o be_v provide_v that_o from_o henceforth_o of_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n there_o be_v take_v but_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o of_o twenty_o pound_n in_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n twenty_o shilling_n and_o of_o more_o more_o and_o of_o less_o less_o after_o that_o rate_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v levy_v such_o aid_n to_o make_v his_o son_n a_o knight_n until_o his_o son_n be_v of_o fifteen_o year_n old_a nor_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n until_o she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o of_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v mention_n make_v in_o the_o king_n writ_n form_v on_o the_o same_o when_o any_o will_v demand_v it_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o father_n after_o he_o have_v levy_v such_o aid_n of_o his_o tenant_n die_v before_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o daughter_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o father_n receive_v for_o the_o aid_n and_o if_o the_o father_n good_n be_v not_o sufficient_a his_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o unto_o the_o daughter_n and_o this_o aid_n be_v so_o incident_a that_o although_o the_o lord_n do_v confirm_v unto_o the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o release_v unto_o he_o all_o other_o service_n and_o demand_n yet_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o aid_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n aforemention_v because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o statute_n therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n 25_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 11._o the_o king_n aid_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o like_a value_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o a_o heir_n until_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n but_o such_o a_o presumption_n of_o law_n do_v give_v place_n to_o a_o judgement_n of_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o bracton_n say_v sâ—abitur_fw-la presumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o all_o chivalry_n have_v dub_v he_o a_o knight_n he_o by_o this_o have_v adjudge_v he_o able_a to_o do_v he_o knight_n service_n and_o all_o man_n be_v conclude_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o heir_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n either_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n or_o afterward_o during_o his_o minority_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o custody_n both_o for_o his_o land_n and_o body_n and_o marriage_n by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n by_o reason_n also_o that_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v under_o by_o any_o yet_o if_o the_o king_n do_v create_v such_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n a_o duke_n marquess_z earl_n viscount_n or_o â—aron_n by_o this_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o custody_n both_o for_o his_o land_n and_o body_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 3._o ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la dum_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la fiat_fw-la mile_n nihilominus_fw-la terra_fw-la remaneat_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la so_o that_o although_o such_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v make_v knight_n and_o thereby_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v esteem_v as_o of_o full_a age_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n till_o his_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n by_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o say_v act._n question_n if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v knight_n in_o paris_n by_o the_o french_a king_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o wardship_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n or_o no_o for_o thereby_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n in_o england_n coke_n seven_o part_n b._n 2_o edw._n 4._o fol._n tamen_fw-la vide_fw-la in_o coke_n six_o part_n 74._o b._n mention_n be_v only_o make_v of_o knight_n make_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n but_o when_o the_o king_n do_v make_v a_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n of_o a_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n a_o knight_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o say_a heir_n be_v within_o age_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o shall_v pay_v no_o value_n for_o his_o marriage_n neither_o shall_v the_o lord_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n for_o in_o that_o case_n by_o the_o make_n of_o he_o knight_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o be_v make_v of_o full_a age_n so_o that_o when_o his_o ancestor_n die_v no_o interest_n either_o in_o the_o body_n or_o in_o the_o land_n shall_v invest_v in_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o knight_n may_v tender_v his_o livery_n as_o if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v premier_n seisin_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o for_o the_o purview_n of_o it_o do_v extend_v only_o when_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la be_v make_v knight_n then_o remanet_fw-la terra_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o heir_n be_v make_v knight_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n than_o the_o custody_n can_v remain_v which_o never_o have_v any_o inception_n or_o essence_n also_o when_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n within_o age_n be_v make_v knight_n if_o after_o tender_a make_v to_o he_o he_o within_o age_n do_v marry_v elsewhere_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o marriage_n for_o by_o the_o make_v he_o knight_n he_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o custody_n of_o his_o lord_n for_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o may_v employ_v himself_o in_o feat_n of_o arm_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v within_o the_o custody_n of_o another_o and_o none_o shall_v pay_v any_o forfeiture_n but_o when_o after_o any_o refusal_n he_o do_v marry_v himself_o during_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v under_o the_o custody_n and_o keep_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o this_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n chap._n 6._o si_fw-mi se_fw-la mariturierit_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la
the_o desert_n after_o the_o example_n of_o st._n anthony_n the_o hermit_n and_o patron_n of_o this_o empire_n and_o bestow_v upon_o these_o knight_n great_a revenue_n and_o many_o privilege_n and_o thus_o be_v institute_v they_o receive_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n basil_n submit_v to_o his_o constitution_n wear_v a_o black_a garment_n and_o for_o their_o ensign_n a_o blue_a cross_n in_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n t._n their_o chief_a seat_n be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o meroe_n where_o the_o abbot_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a reside_v but_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o aethiopia_n they_o have_v or_o have_v great_a store_n of_o monastery_n and_o convent_v with_o about_o two_o million_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n these_o knight_n vow_v to_o defend_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o superior_n to_o observe_v conjugal_a chastity_n not_o to_o marry_o or_o receive_v any_o other_o holy_a order_n without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o abbot_n to_o guard_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o go_v to_o war_n when_o and_o where_o they_o be_v command_v into_o this_o order_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n can_v be_v admit_v but_o the_o second_o son_n may_v and_o if_o a_o man_n of_o any_o degree_n whatsoever_o except_o a_o physician_n have_v three_o son_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o enter_v one_o of_o they_o into_o this_o order_n knight_n of_o the_o burgundian_n cross_n in_o tunis_n mvlleass_n king_n of_o tunis_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o barbarossa_n that_o note_a pirate_n be_v again_o in_o anno_fw-la 1535._o restore_v thereunto_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v serve_v in_o that_o war_n do_v as_o a_o reward_n confer_v this_o honour_n of_o knighood_n upon_o all_o those_o commander_n that_o valiant_o behave_v themselves_o in_o his_o service_n the_o ensign_n that_o he_o assign_v they_o be_v the_o burgundian_n cross_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o steel_n strike_v spark_n of_o fire_n out_o of_o flint_n with_o this_o inscription_n barbaria_n which_o three_o badge_n hang_v to_o a_o collar_n of_o gold_n knights_z of_o the_o west-indies_n have_v that_o perform_v valiant_a act_n in_o war_n be_v by_o the_o mexican_n advance_v to_o honour_n and_o have_v sundry_a privilege_n grant_v they_o insomuch_o that_o their_o chief_a nobility_n spring_v from_o the_o camp_n and_o montezuma_n be_v so_o high_a a_o favourer_n of_o knighthood_n that_o he_o ordain_v divers_a order_n which_o he_o distinguish_v by_o several_a ensign_n the_o principal_a degree_n of_o these_o knight_n be_v those_o that_o have_v the_o crown_n of_o their_o hair_n tie_v with_o a_o small_a red_a ribon_n with_o a_o rich_a plume_n of_o feather_n from_o which_o hang_v so_o many_o branch_n and_o roll_n of_o feather_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n as_o they_o have_v perform_v worthy_a exploit_n in_o war._n and_o these_o be_v term_v eagle_n knight_n of_o which_o order_n the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o lion_n and_o tiger_n be_v the_o most_o valiant_a in_o war_n and_o always_o bear_v with_o they_o their_o badge_n and_o armorial_n ensign_n and_o go_v to_o the_o war_n as_o do_v the_o eagle_n knight_n arm_v cap-a-pe_n the_o order_n of_o the_o grey_a knight_n have_v their_o hair_n cut_v round_o about_o their_o ear_n be_v not_o so_o much_o honour_v as_o the_o former_a and_o when_o they_o go_v to_o war_n be_v arm_v but_o to_o the_o middle_n all_o these_o degree_n of_o knight_n have_v their_o apartment_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a ensign_n and_o among_o the_o honourable_a privilege_n that_o they_o enjoy_v they_o may_v carry_v gold_n and_o silver_n wear_v rich_a cotton_n and_o shoe_n after_o their_o fashion_n and_o use_v paint_v and_o gild_v vessel_n all_o which_o be_v prohibit_v the_o common_a people_n the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a in_o peru_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n for_o their_o approve_a valour_n for_o before_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o say_a degree_n their_o manhood_n be_v sufficient_o try_v as_o in_o manage_v the_o dart_n lance_n and_o other_o military_a exercise_n also_o in_o leap_v wrestle_a run_v shoot_a etc._n etc._n in_o all_o which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o very_o expert_a they_o be_v think_v unworthy_a to_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o honour_n but_o be_v find_v worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v divers_a ceremony_n be_v use_v at_o their_o creation_n as_o put_v on_o they_o fine_a shoe_n and_o breeches_n bore_v of_o hole_n in_o their_o ear_n give_v they_o a_o axe_n and_o adorn_v their_o head_n with_o flower_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v forbid_v the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o peruvian_n lord_n at_o their_o solemn_a feast_n at_o cusco_n use_v to_o dedicate_v their_o child_n to_o honour_n adorn_v they_o with_o ensign_n make_v hole_n in_o their_o ear_n and_o anoint_v their_o face_n with_o blood_n in_o token_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v true_a knight_n to_o the_o ingua_n the_o knight_n of_o cinaloa_o which_o be_v a_o province_n near_o new_a mexico_n be_v create_v by_o give_v they_o a_o bow_n and_o order_v they_o to_o encounter_v a_o lion_n or_o some_o other_o savage_a beast_n which_o if_o they_o slay_v they_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o honour_n the_o rt._n honourble_a henry_n coventry_n esq_n his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n &c_n &c_n a._n son_n tâ—_n the_fw-fr rt._n honourble_a thomas_z lord_n coventry_z lord_n keeper_z of_o ye._n great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o honourble_a john_n hervey_n of_o ickworth_n in_o suffolk_n esq._n â—_o treasurer_n to_o ye._n queen_n majesty_n the_o honorable_n william_n ashburnham_n of_o ashburnham_n in_o ye._n county_n of_o sussex_n esq._n cofferer_n to_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o 2d._o william_n wharton_n esq._n four_o son_n to_o yâ—e_n rt._n honorable_n philip_n lord_n wharton_n of_o wharton_n in_o westmoreland_n by_o ann_n daughter_n to_o 〈◊〉_d â—am_n carr_n of_o fernihast_a in_o scotland_n esq._n 〈◊〉_d of_o ye._n groom_n of_o ye._n bedchamber_n to_o king_n james._n samvel_n grant_v of_o crundall_n in_o hantshire_n esq._n one_o of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n london_n esq._n â—ender_a molesworth_n of_o spring_n garden_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n katherine_n in_o the_o island_n of_o jamaica_n esq._n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n council_n 〈◊〉_d the_o sd._n isle_n second_o son_n of_o hender_n molesworth_n of_o pencarrow_a in_o cornwall_n esâ—abque_fw-la who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o sr._n walter_n de_fw-fr molesworth_n of_o northamptonshire_n who_o flourish_v in_o martial_a proess_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o &_o go_v wth_o him_z to_z the_o holy_a war_n george_n legge_n esq._n governor_n of_o portsmouth_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n leiutenant_n of_o his_o majesty_n forest_n of_o alce_n holt_n &_o woolmer_n in_o hantshire_n &_o one_o of_o the_o deputy_n leiutenant_n of_o the_o sd._n county_n commander_n of_o his_o majesty_n shipp_n yeâ—â—yall_n katherine_n &_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n ordnance_n thomas_n fejld_n of_o stanstead_n bury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n esq_n now_o marry_v to_o mary_n elder_a daughter_n of_o sr._n thomas_n bide_v of_o ware_n park_n in_o the_o say_fw-la county_n kt._o humphrey_n wiâ—â—ley_n of_o the_o jâ—â—ter_a temple_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o prothonotarâ—â—s_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o common_a â—leaâ—_n at_o westminster_n five_o son_n of_o humphrey_n wâ—â—rley_n esq_n of_o hâ—msted_n hall_n in_o the_o county_z of_o stafford_z by_o knightley_n his_o wife_n â—oger_n twâ—sden_n esq_n elder_a son_n of_o s_o â—_o thomas_n twisden_n of_o bradborne_n in_o thâ—_n parish_n of_o east_n malling_n in_o kent_n kt._n &_o baâ—â—â—_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o king_n bench_n edward_n thurland_n esq_n only_a son_n of_o sr._n edward_n thurland_n of_o râ—ygate_n in_o the_o county_z of_o surrey_z kt._n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n edward_z roberts_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n esq_n now_o marry_v to_o alce_n daughter_n of_o edw_n chute_n of_o surrenden_n in_o the_o weld_n of_o kent_n esq_n 〈◊〉_d much_o honour_a daniel_n fleme_v of_o 〈…〉_z in_o cumberland_n &_o of_o rydal_n hall_n in_o 〈…〉_z and_o esq_n of_o which_o family_n &_o surname_n there_o 〈…〉_z lord_n of_o ye._n manner_n of_o bâ—ckermet_n of_o 〈…〉_z bâ—en_v kts_v &_o all_o ye._n rest_n that_o then_o w_v 〈…〉_z ye._n daughter_n of_o baronetsâ—_n or_o knighâ—â—â—_n â—â—â—â—ill_v skelton_n elder_a sonn_n of_o sr._n john_n skelton_n 〈◊〉_d lieutenant_n
of_o nature_n which_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v unto_o we_o because_o in_o truth_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o child_n a_o mortal_a man_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v immortal_a neither_o unto_o any_o mortal_a man_n at_o leastwise_o unto_o prince_n not_o acknowledge_v superior_n can_v any_o thing_n happen_v in_o worldly_a cause_n more_o happy_a and_o acceptable_a than_o that_o their_o child_n shall_v become_v notable_a in_o all_o virtuous_a goodness_n manner_n and_o increase_v of_o dignity_n so_o as_o they_o which_o excel_v other_o man_n in_o nobleness_n and_o dignity_n endowment_n of_o nature_n may_v not_o be_v think_v of_o other_o to_o be_v exceed_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o that_o great_a goodness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v show_v unto_o we_o in_o our_o felicity_n not_o to_o pass_v in_o silence_n or_o to_o be_v think_v not_o to_o satisfy_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n whereby_o we_o be_v chief_o provoke_v to_o be_v well_o affect_v and_o liberal_a to_o those_o in_o who_o we_o behold_v our_o blood_n to_o begin_v to_o flourish_v covet_v with_o great_a and_o fatherly_a affection_n that_o the_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o our_o blood_n with_o honour_n and_o increase_v of_o dignity_n and_o all_o praise_n may_v be_v affect_v our_o well_o belove_a son_n charles_n duke_z of_o albony_n marquis_n of_o ormond_n count_n of_o ross_n and_o lord_n of_o ardmannoth_n our_o second_o beget_v son_n in_o who_o the_o regal_a form_n and_o beauty_n worthy_a honour_n and_o other_o gift_n of_o virtue_n do_v now_o in_o the_o best_a hope_n shine_v in_o his_o tender_a year_n we_o erect_v create_v make_v and_o ordain_v and_o to_o he_o the_o name_n style_n state_n title_n and_o dignity_n and_o authority_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n do_v give_v to_o he_o that_o name_v with_o the_o honour_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o annex_v by_o the_o gird_v of_o the_o sword_n cap_n and_o cirtlet_n of_o gold_n put_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o golden_a verge_n we_o do_v real_o invest_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o name_n style_n state_n dignity_n authority_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n unto_o the_o aforesaid_a charles_n our_o second_o beget_v son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a charles_n our_o second_o beget_v son_n according_a to_o the_o decency_n and_o state_n of_o the_o say_a name_n of_o duke_n of_o york_n may_v more_o honourable_o carry_v himself_o we_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n we_o confirm_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n unto_o the_o aforesaid_a duke_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o out_o of_o farm_n issue_n profit_n and_o other_o commodity_n whatsoever_o come_v out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n for_o the_o time_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n by_o even_a portion_n for_o that_o express_a mention_n of_o other_o gift_n and_o grant_n by_o we_o unto_o the_o say_a duke_n before_o time_n make_v in_o these_o present_n do_v not_o appear_v notwithstanding_o these_o be_v witness_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o belove_a henry_n our_o firstbegotten_a son_n ulrick_n duke_n of_o hellet_n brother_n of_o the_o queen_n our_o belove_a wife_n and_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o christ_n richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o also_o our_o belove_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n thomas_n lord_n elsmere_n our_o chancellor_n of_o england_n thomas_z earl_n of_o suffolk_z chamberlain_z of_o our_o household_n and_o our_o dear_a cousin_n thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n our_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n edward_z earl_n of_o worcester_z master_n of_o our_o horse_n george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o also_o our_o well-beloved_a cousin_n henry_n earl_n of_o southampton_n william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o also_o our_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n charles_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n master_n of_o our_o ordinance_n henry_n earl_n of_o northampton_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n john_n earl_n of_o warwick_n robert_n viscount_n cranborne_n our_o principal_a secretary_n and_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n edward_n lord_n zouch_n precedent_n of_o our_o council_n within_o the_o principality_n and_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o also_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o trusty_a robert_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n william_n lord_n mounteagle_n grace_n lord_n chandois_n william_n lord_n compton_n francis_n lord_n norris_n robert_n lord_n sidney_n our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n william_n lord_n knowles_n treasurer_n of_o our_o household_n and_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n george_n dunbar_n lord_n of_o barwick_n chancellor_n of_o our_o exchequer_n edward_n bruce_n of_o kinloss_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o our_o chancery_n and_o also_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a thomas_n eareskine_n of_o birketon_n captain_n of_o our_o guard_n james_n lord_n barmermoth_n and_o other_o give_v by_o our_o hand_n at_o our_o palace_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o his_o charter_n in_o parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n do_v create_v edward_n his_o elder_a son_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n not_o only_o in_o title_n but_o cum_fw-la feodo_fw-la with_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n as_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n may_v appear_v in_o coke_n eight_o part_n in_o the_o plead_n habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la duci_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la filiis_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la loci_fw-la ducibus_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la ei_fw-la haereditarie_a successuris_fw-la so_o that_o he_o who_o be_v hereditable_a must_v be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o such_o a_o king_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n edward_n and_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v inherit_v the_o say_a dukedom_n which_o manner_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n be_v short_a and_o excellent_a vary_v from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o frame_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tayl_n and_o nevertheless_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n a_o special_a fee-simple_n be_v in_o that_o case_n only_o make_v as_o by_o judgement_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o book_n aforesaid_a fol._n 27._o and_o 27_o ed._n 3.41_o b._n and_o ever_o since_o that_o creation_n the_o say_a dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n have_v be_v the_o peculiar_a inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n so_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o dux_n natus_fw-la non_fw-la creatus_fw-la and_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v take_v to_o be_v of_o full_a and_o perfect_a age_n so_o that_o he_o may_v send_v that_o day_n for_o his_o livery_n of_o the_o say_a dukedom_n and_o the_o say_v black_a prince_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o england_n after_o the_o conquest_n for_o though_o bracton_n who_o make_v his_o book_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o sai_z &_o sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la deuce_n as_o appear_v that_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o ancient_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o nine_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o we_o find_v not_o the_o name_n duke_n among_o the_o peer_n and_o noble_n there_o mention_v for_o see_v the_o norman_a king_n themselves_o be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n for_o a_o great_a while_n they_o adorn_v none_o with_o this_o honour_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o every_o king_n after_o his_o creation_n be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n as_o for_o example_n henry_n of_o monmouth_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o henry_n of_o windsor_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o edward_z of_o westminster_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o arthur_n of_o winchester_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o edward_n of_o hampton_n first_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o but_o richard_n of_o bordeaux_n who_o be_v the_o first_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n be_v not_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a creation_n for_o albeit_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v not_o the_o firstbegotten_a son_n of_o a_o king_n for_o his_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o say_a richard_n be_v not_o within_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o creation_n by_o
it_o do_v appear_v by_o which_o statute_n three_o thing_n be_v ordain_v first_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n be_v again_o establish_v second_o he_o do_v invest_v it_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o this_o realm_n and_o three_o he_o do_v divide_v it_o from_o the_o order_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n and_o in_o this_o form_n it_o continue_v until_o henry_n the_o seven_o who_o forthwith_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n do_v separate_v it_o only_o in_o order_n and_o government_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v at_o this_o day_n ceremony_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o duke_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o duke_n he_o must_v have_v on_o he_o his_o surcoat_n and_o hood_n and_o shall_v be_v lead_v between_o two_o duke_n if_o there_o be_v any_o present_a if_o not_o a_o marquis_n or_o two_o and_o for_o want_v of_o either_o a_o earl_n somewhat_o before_o he_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n shall_v go_v on_o earl_n which_o shall_v bear_v a_o cap_n of_o estate_n with_o the_o coronet_n in_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v also_o go_v a_o earl_n which_o shall_v bear_v the_o golden_a rod_n and_o before_o the_o duke_n that_o be_v to_o be_v create_v shall_v go_v a_o marquis_n or_o one_o of_o the_o great_a estate_n to_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o before_o he_o a_o earl_n to_o bear_v the_o mantle_n or_o robe_n of_o estate_n lie_v on_o his_o arms._n and_o all_o these_o noble_n that_o do_v service_n must_v be_v in_o their_o robe_n of_o estate_n his_o title_n be_v proclaim_v twice_o and_o the_o largess_n thrice_o the_o effigy_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a charles_n paulet_n marquis_n of_o winchester_z earl_n of_o wiltsh_n and_o baron_n st._n john_n of_o basin_n &ct._o &ct._o r._n white_a sculp_v the_o most_o honorable_n charles_n paulet_n marâ—quess_n of_o minchester_n earl_n of_o miltshire_n baron_n st_n john_n of_o basin_n &_o â—_o the_o most_o honorable_n henry_n somersetâ—_n marquis_n &_o earl_n of_o worcester_n ld._n herâ—ert_n baron_n of_o chipstom_n raglan_n &_o gomer_n ld._n president_n â—_o ldâ—_n lieutenant_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n l_o d_o lieutenant_n of_o 〈◊〉_d county_n of_o gloucester_n hereford_n &_o monmouth_n &_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d &_o county_n of_o bristol_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o gâ—â—teâ—_n &_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a councâ—llâ—_n the_o most_o hono_fw-la rble_o henry_n rerrepont_n marquess_n of_o dorchester_n earl_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hullâ—_n viscount_n nemarke_n ld._n rerrepont_n maunvers_n &_o herris_n &_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorbleâ—_n privy_a council_n &_o câ—_n of_o marquess_n chap._n v._n a_o marquis_n which_o by_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v marken-reve_a and_o signify_v a_o governor_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o march_n have_v the_o next_o place_n of_o honour_n to_o a_o duke_n this_o title_n come_v to_o we_o but_o of_o late_a day_n for_o the_o first_o be_v robert_n vere_n who_o be_v create_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o from_o that_o time_n it_o become_v to_o be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n for_o in_o former_a time_n those_o that_o govern_v the_o march_n be_v common_o call_v lord_n marcher_n and_o not_o marquess_n after_o the_o norman_n have_v conquer_v this_o land_n it_o be_v by_o they_o careful_o observe_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o place_n upon_o the_o confine_n and_o border_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o those_o not_o then_o subdue_v man_n of_o much_o valour_n such_o that_o be_v not_o only_o sufficient_a to_o encounter_v the_o inroad_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o also_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o make_v onset_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o enlarge_n their_o conquest_n these_o man_n thus_o place_v be_v of_o high_a blood_n and_o reputation_n among_o their_o countryman_n the_o norman_n and_o in_o who_o faith_n the_o conqueror_n repose_v special_a trust_n and_o confidence_n and_o therefore_o in_o their_o territory_n give_v unto_o they_o to_o hold_v their_o tenor_n be_v devise_v to_o be_v very_o special_a and_o of_o great_a importance_n and_o honour_n enrich_v with_o name_n and_o privilege_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o so_o the_o north-border_n of_o wales_n create_v to_o a_o county_n palatine_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o south_n march_n be_v adorn_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o a_o palatine_a jurisdiction_n have_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o writ_n only_o among_o themselves_o pleadable_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o attendance_n may_v not_o thence_o be_v draw_v for_o the_o prosecute_n of_o controversy_n or_o quarrel_n in_o the_o law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o south_n march_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v sufficient_o fence_v with_o the_o river_n severn_n and_o the_o sea_n a_o marquis_n be_v create_v per_fw-la gladii_fw-la cincturam_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la svo_fw-la capiti_fw-la positionem_fw-la he_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o coronet_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v part_n flower_v and_o part_v piramidall_a with_o the_o point_n and_o flower_n or_o leave_v of_o a_o equal_a height_n his_o mantle_n be_v double_v ermine_n which_o be_v of_o three_o doubling_n and_o a_o half_a whereas_o the_o mantle_n of_o a_o earl_n be_v but_o of_o three_o and_o the_o doubling_n of_o a_o viscount_n mantle_n be_v but_o two_o and_o a_o half_a which_o be_v only_o plain_a white_a fur_n without_o ermine_n as_o be_v the_o baron_n which_o be_v but_o of_o two_o doubling_n the_o form_n of_o their_o patent_n which_o at_o their_o creation_n be_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n be_v various_a but_o of_o late_a â—tis_o regulate_v to_o the_o method_n of_o those_o of_o other_o degree_n and_o the_o ceremony_n the_o same_o this_o honour_n be_v hereditary_a and_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o land_n be_v call_v earl_n or_o lord_n of_o a_o place_n and_o the_o young_a son_n only_a lord_n john_n lord_n thomas_n or_o the_o like_a he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o most_o noble_a most_o honourable_a and_o potent_a prince_n and_o may_v have_v his_o cloth_n of_o estate_n reach_v within_o a_o yard_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o king_n or_o a_o duke_n not_o be_v present_a and_o his_o marchioness_n may_v have_v her_o train_n bear_v up_o by_o a_o knight_n lady_n in_o her_o own_o house_n but_o not_o in_o a_o duchess_n presence_n a_o marquess_n elder_a son_n be_v bear_v a_o earl_n and_o shall_v go_v as_o a_o earl_n and_o have_v his_o essay_n in_o a_o earl_n presence_n and_o wear_v as_o many_o powdring_n as_o a_o earl_n but_o shall_v give_v place_n to_o a_o earl_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v go_v beneath_o a_o countess_n and_o abouâ—_o all_o marquess_n daughter_n who_o be_v bear_v lady_n and_o the_o elder_a a_o countess_n but_o shall_v go_v beneath_o a_o countess_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o marquis_n he_o must_v have_v on_o he_o his_o surcoat_n and_o hood_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o duke_n or_o marquis_n the_o sword_n and_o cap_n to_o be_v bear_v by_o earl_n he_o must_v go_v after_o his_o creation_n not_o after_o his_o marquisite_a and_o the_o marchioness_n his_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o same_o the_o effigy_n of_o the_o right_a honorable_n charles_n beauclaire_n baron_n of_o heddington_n &_o earl_n of_o burford_n and_o of_o ye._n rt._n honorable_n james_n ld._n beauclaire_n brother_n and_o heir_n to_o ye._n right_a honorable_n charles_n earl_n of_o burford_n the_o rt._n honorable_n aubrey_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxfordâ—_n baron_fw-fr bulbeck_n sandford_n &_o badlefinere_v kt._n of_o the_o garter_n l_o leiutenant_n wth_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o â—â—â—â—marle_n of_o essex_n &_o one_o of_o he_o maâ—ysâ—_n most_o hon_z privy_a council_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n baron_fw-fr talbot_n strange_a of_o blackmere_n gifford_n of_o brimshelâ—_n purnivullâ—_n verdon_n &_o lovetoâ—_n the_o right_a honourable_a anthony_n grey_n earl_n of_o kent_n baron_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n hasting_n and_o valance_n 〈◊〉_d right_a honorable_n william_n stanley_n earleâ—_n of_o derâ—â—_n lord_n stanley_n &c_n &c_n strange_a of_o knock_v viscount_n kintâ—â—_n baron_n of_o weâ—â—on_n l_o â—_o mobâ—n_v burnet_n basset_n &_o lacy._n l_o â—_o lieutenant_n of_o lancâ—shire_n &_o â—_o cheshire_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n theirâ—_n belong_v chamberlain_z of_o châ—ster_n &_o â—_o l_o â—_o of_o man_n as_o of_o the_o isle_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honorable_n john_n manor_n earl_n of_o rutland_n baron_n ross_n of_o hamlack_o trushut_n and_o belvior_fw-la and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o leicestershire_n the_o right_a honorable_n theophilus_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n l_o d_o hastings_z of_o hastings_z hungerford_n homet_n botreaux_n moule_n moulins_n &_o peâ—erell_n
&_o elizabeth_n countess_n of_o huntingdon_n his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n &_o coeheire_n of_o sr._n john_n lewis_n late_o of_o ledston_n in_o yorkshire_n k_n â—_o bart._n decease_a the_o right_a honorable_n william_n russell_n earl_n of_o bedford_n baron_n russell_n of_o tavestock_n &_o thornhaugh_n &_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n &ct._o &ct._o the_o right_a honb_n le_o philip_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n â—_o montgomery_z baron_n herbert_n of_o shurland_n cardiff_n ross_n of_o kendale_n parr_n marmion_n and_o st._n quintin_n ld._n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o vske_n carleon_n nemport_n &_o treleg_a and_o lord_n leiutenant_n of_o wiltshire_n &ct._o &ct._o the_o right_a honorable_n edward_n fines_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n &_o baron_n of_o clinton_n &ct._o &ct._o the_o right_a honorable_n charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n baron_n howard_n of_o effington_n &ct._o &ct._o the_o right_a honorable_n james_n howard_n earl_n of_o suffolâ—_n baron_n howard_n of_o walden_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o countys_n of_o cambridge_n &_o suffolk_n one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n &_o deputy_n earl_n marshal_n of_o englandâ—_n the_o right_a honorable_n charles_n 〈◊〉_d â—_o earl_n of_o dorset_n &_o middsex_n baron_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d &_o cranfâ—ild_n one_o of_o the_o gentlemâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n &_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o sussex_n the_o right_a honourable_a james_n coecill_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n viscount_n cranborne_n and_o baron_n coecill_n of_o essenden_n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n coecill_n earl_n of_o exeter_n baron_n coecill_n of_o burleigh_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o 〈◊〉_d john_n egerton_n earl_n of_o bridg_n 〈…〉_z brackley_n baron_n of_o elâ—mere_n ld._n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n &_o one_o the_o 〈◊〉_d his_o matysâ—_n most_o hon._n privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n the_o right_a honorable_n robert_n sidney_n earl_n of_o leicester_n viscount_n lisle_n baron_n sidney_n of_o penhurst_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o ma._n â—â—s_o most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n the_o right_a honourable_a james_n earl_n of_o northampton_n baron_n compton_n of_o compton_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o warwick_n shire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n â—_o constable_n of_o his_o majesty_n tower_n of_o london_o and_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o hamlet_n thereto_o belong_v the_o right_a honourable_a robert_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o hollandâ—_n and_o baron_n rich_a of_o lose_fw-mi and_o kensington_n &c_n &c_n a_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o devonshireâ—_n baron_n cavendish_n of_o hardwick_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o derby_n shire_n &c_n &c_n a_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n feildinâ—_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr hapsburgh_n earl_n of_o denbigâ—_n viscount_n fielding_n baron_n fielding_n of_o newenham_n padâ—x_n and_o st._n lis._n and_o earl_n of_o desmond_n &c_n &c_n a._n in_o ireland_n the_o right_a hononrable_n george_n digby_n earl_n of_o bristol_n baron_n digby_n of_o sherborne_n &_o ct_o the_o right_a honourable_a gilbert_n holles_n earl_n of_o clare_n and_o baron_n holles_n of_o haughton_n in_o nottinghamshire_n the_o right_a honourable_a oliver_n st._n john_n earl_n of_o bullingbrook_n &_o baron_n s._n t_o john_n of_o bletshoe_n &_o ct_o the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n fane_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr spencer_n and_o burghwash_n &_o ct_o the_o right_a honourable_a robert_n montague_n earl_n of_o manchester_n viscount_n mandevill_n baron_n kimbolton_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o huntingtonshire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n &_o ct_o the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o berkshire_n viscount_n andover_n and_o baron_n howard_n of_o charlton_n &_o ct_o the_o right_a honourable_a john_n sheffeild_n earl_n of_o mograve_n baron_n sheffeild_n of_o butterwick_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o gentlemâ—â—_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n the_o right_a honourable_a william_n ley_n earl_n of_o marlborough_n &_o baron_n ley_n of_o ley_n &_o ct_o the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n knowles_n earl_n of_o banbury_n viscount_n wallingford_n and_o baron_n knowles_n of_o greys_n the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n savage_a earl_n of_o rivers_n viscount_n colchester_n and_o rock_n savage_a and_o baron_n darcy_n of_o chich._n the_o right_a honourable_a robert_n bertue_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n baron_n villoughby_n of_o eresby_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o lincolnshire_n one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n to_o his_o majesty_n â—y_a k_o charles_n yeâ—_n the_o right_n honourable_a john_n cary_n earl_n of_o dover_n viscount_n rochfort_n and_o baron_n hunsden_n the_o right_a honourable_a henry_n mordaunt_n earl_n of_o peterborow_n lord_n baron_n of_o turvey_n lord_n leiutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n andâ—_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n &_o c_o t_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n grey_a earl_n of_o stamford_n ld._n ferrer_n of_o grooby_n banevill_n and_o harrinâ—â—â—escended_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o greus_fw-la who_o be_v marquesses_n oâ—_n dorset_n the_o last_z of_o wch_z was_z hen._n who_o before_o his_o attainâ—ure_n and_o execution_n in_o anno_fw-la 1553_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o right_a honourable_a heneage_n finch_n earl_n of_o winchelsey_n viscount_n maidston_n baron_n fiz_n herberâ—_n of_o eastwell_n lord_n of_o the_o royal_a manner_n of_o wye_n and_o lord_n leiutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n â—_o somerset_z the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n dormer_n earl_n of_o carnarvan_n viscount_n ascotâ—_n and_o baron_n of_o wing_n master_n martial_n and_o surveyour_fw-mi of_o his_o majetye_n hawk_n the_o right_a honourable_a montjoy_n blunt_a earl_n of_o newâ—port_n baron_fw-fr montjoy_n of_o thurveston_n in_o devonshâ—â—â—_n and_o lord_n montjoy_n of_o montjoy_n fort_n in_o ireland_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honourable_a philip_n stanhopeâ—_n earl_n of_o chesâ—erfield_n and_o baron_n stanhope_n of_o shelford_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honourable_a nicholas_n tuftonâ—_n earl_n of_o thanet_n and_o baron_n tufton_n of_o tufton_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n weston_n earlâ—_n of_o portland_n baron_n weston_n of_o neyland_n &c_n &c_n â—_o the_o right_a honourable_a william_n wentworth_n earlâ—_n of_o strafford_n viscount_n wentworth_n and_o baron_n wentâ—â—â—â—â—â—d_v house_n newmarâ—h_v oversley_n and_o raby_n knight_n of_o thâ—_n garler_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n â—ys_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o 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forty_o year_n in_o which_o time_n he_o create_v eight_o baron_n and_o have_v jura_n regalia_z within_o the_o county_n of_o earl_n not_o palatine_a which_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o conquest_n there_o have_v be_v principal_o two_o kind_n but_o either_o of_o they_o subdivide_v into_o several_a branch_n for_o they_o either_o take_v name_n of_o a_o place_n or_o hold_v their_o title_n without_o any_o place_n those_o that_o take_v their_o name_n of_o a_o place_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n for_o either_o the_o place_n be_v the_o county_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n kent_n middlesex_n or_o the_o like_a or_o else_o some_o town_n castle_n or_o honour_n as_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n in_o yorkshire_n clarence_n in_o suffolk_n arundel_n in_o suffex_n bath_n and_o bridgwater_n in_o somersetshire_n and_o so_o forth_o and_o those_o earldom_n which_o have_v their_o title_n without_o any_o place_n be_v likewise_o of_o two_o kind_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o office_n or_o by_o birth_n by_o office_n as_o the_o earl-marshal_n of_o england_n call_v in_o latin_a come_v marascallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o be_v a_o office_n not_o only_o of_o great_a power_n be_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n general_n in_o all_o marshal_n affair_n but_o of_o as_o great_a honour_n take_v place_n of_o all_o earl_n except_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o be_v likewise_o endow_v with_o many_o honourable_a privilege_n this_o title_n of_o earl-marshal_n be_v by_o k._n richard_n the_o second_o first_o give_v to_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n whereas_o before_o they_o be_v simple_o style_v marshal_n and_o after_o the_o banishment_n of_o mowbray_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o thomas_n holland_n duke_z of_o surrey_z and_o that_o he_o shall_v carry_v a_o rod_n or_o verge_n of_o gold_n enammeled_a black_a at_o both_o end_n whereas_o before_o they_o use_v one_o of_o wood_n this_o office_n be_v now_o by_o his_o present_a majesty_n restore_v to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o howard_n hereditary_a for_o ever_o and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n howard_n earl_n of_o norwich_n baron_n howard_n of_o castle-rising_a in_o norfolk_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o earl_n be_v by_o birth_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o they_o have_v no_o other_o dignity_n bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o john_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v comites_fw-la sans_fw-fr terre_fw-fr earl_n as_o other_o degree_n of_o nobility_n be_v office_n of_o great_a trust_n be_v create_v by_o patent_n for_o two_o principal_a purpose_n one_o ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la the_o other_o ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o patriam_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la and_o therefore_o antiquity_n have_v give_v they_o two_o ensign_n to_o resemble_v both_o the_o say_a duty_n for_o first_o the_o head_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o cap_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o coronet_n of_o gold_n which_o for_o distinction_n be_v piramidall_a point_a and_o pearl_a between_o each_o pyramid_n a_o flower_n much_o short_a thâ—n_n the_o pyramid_n and_o the_o body_n be_v adorn_v with_o robe_n viz._n a_o hood_n surcoat_n and_o mantle_n of_o state_n with_o three_o guard_n of_o fur_n upon_o the_o shoulder_n which_o robe_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o counsel_n and_o they_o be_v begird_v with_o a_o sword_n in_o resemblance_n of_o that_o they_o must_v be_v faithful_a and_o true_a to_o defend_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n a_o earl_n have_v former_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n but_o now_o it_o be_v most_o potent_a and_o noble_a lord_n as_o also_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o true_o noble_a out_o of_o his_o superior_n presence_n he_o may_v have_v a_o cloth_n of_o estate_n fringe_v without_o pendant_n and_o his_o countess_n may_v have_v her_o train_n bear_v up_o by_o a_o esquire_n wife_n but_o to_o the_o king_n be_v high_a council_n of_o parliament_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o presume_v to_o come_v before_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o summons_n this_o constitution_n be_v first_o make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o after_o the_o baron_n war_n be_v appease_v and_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o his_o successor_n it_o have_v be_v careful_o observe_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o earl_n be_v as_o follow_v rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n unto_o his_o well-beloved_a cousin_n john_n earl_n of_o greeting_n because_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o our_o council_n for_o certain_a weighty_a and_o urgent_a business_n concern_v we_o the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o church_n we_o have_v ordain_v to_o be_v hold_v a_o certain_a parliament_n at_o our_o city_n of_o westminster_n the_o day_n of_o next_o come_v and_o there_o together_o with_o you_o and_o with_o the_o prelate_n and_o great_a and_o noble_a man_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n to_o have_v confidence_n and_o treaty_n command_v and_o firm_o enjoin_v you_o upon_o your_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n whereby_o you_o be_v hold_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o danger_n and_o peril_n imminent_a of_o that_o business_n consider_v and_o all_o excuse_n set_v apart_o you_o be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a day_n in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o we_o and_o with_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n aforesaid_a to_o treat_v and_o give_v counsel_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a business_n and_o hereof_o fail_v not_o as_o you_o tender_v our_o honour_n and_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o church_n aforesaid_a witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n the_o day_n of_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n in_o this_o writ_n a_o earl_n be_v salute_v by_o the_o kâ—ng_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cousin_n although_o no_o kin_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o or_o any_o other_o peer_n be_v particular_o direct_v to_o himself_o and_o not_o unto_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o country_n as_o the_o general_a summons_n be_v to_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n after_o a_o man_n be_v create_v a_o earl_n viscount_n or_o any_o other_o title_n of_o honour_n above_o his_o title_n it_o be_v become_v parcel_n of_o his_o name_n and_o not_o a_o addition_n only_o but_o in_o all_o legal_a proceed_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v style_v by_o that_o his_o dignity_n in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o fol._n 151._o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n be_v bring_v against_o richard_n son_n of_o alleyn_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o do_v demand_v the_o manor_n of_o c._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n etc._n etc._n the_o tenant_n by_o his_o learned_a counsel_n do_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o be_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n according_a to_o his_o dignity_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n to_o which_o the_o demandant_n say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o do_v purchase_v the_o writ_n the_o tenant_n be_v not_o know_v nor_o take_v to_o be_v a_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v severe_a justice_n if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o default_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n nevertheless_o because_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o that_o the_o earldom_n do_v descend_v unto_o he_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v commence_v his_o action_n and_o purchase_v his_o writ_n against_o he_o therefore_o by_o judgement_n his_o writ_n be_v abate_v although_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n know_v to_o be_v a_o earl_n but_o if_o a_o baron_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o name_v he_o baron_n 8_o hen._n 6._o 10._o yet_o see_v a_o distinction_n of_o baron_n concern_v this_o matter_n here_o follow_v and_o so_o reginald_n grace_n be_v repute_v esquire_n after_o the_o earldom_n descend_v unto_o he_o till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o herald_n that_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o kent_n in_o right_n and_o by_o descent_n although_o he_o be_v not_o repute_v or_o name_v earl_n before_o that_o time_n but_o a_o addition_n may_v be_v use_v or_o omit_v at_o pleasure_n except_o in_o special_a case_n where_o process_n of_o style_n of_o supremum_fw-la caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n which_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 26_o the_o of_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o 35_o the_o of_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o be_v annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o king_n style_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v omit_v in_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n
the_o former_a which_o be_v by_o lybel_v secret_a slander_v or_o defame_v of_o other_o for_o this_o privy_a backbiter_n do_v not_o by_o word_n impeach_v his_o adversary_n in_o so_o manifest_a and_o turbulent_a manner_n as_o the_o choleric_a menacer_n in_o his_o fury_n do_v but_o seem_v to_o sit_v quiet_o in_o his_o study_n do_v more_o deep_o wound_v his_o fame_n and_o credit_n than_o the_o other_o boisterous_a person_n do_v for_o he_o in_o a_o moment_n threaten_v to_o do_v more_o than_o peradventure_o he_o be_v either_o able_a or_o have_v courage_n to_o perform_v in_o all_o his_o life_n for_o his_o passion_n thus_o discover_v the_o malice_n of_o his_o heart_n do_v give_v his_o adversary_n warning_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o he_o but_o this_o secret_a canker_n the_o libeler_n conceal_v his_o name_n hide_v himself_o in_o a_o corner_n and_o privy_o sâ—ingeth_v his_o reputation_n and_o credit_n and_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o right_v himself_o and_o the_o great_a be_v this_o offence_n if_o do_v to_o a_o public_a magistrate_n or_o minister_n of_o state_n for_o than_o it_o may_v bring_v a_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o private_a person_n the_o stain_v his_o reputation_n will_v cause_v he_o not_o to_o be_v at_o quiet_a in_o body_n and_o mind_n until_o he_o have_v find_v his_o enemy_n which_o many_o time_n may_v lie_v so_o secret_o hide_v that_o he_o can_v be_v discover_v and_o then_o probable_o one_o innocent_a upon_o some_o suspicion_n or_o other_o may_v come_v to_o suffer_v for_o it_o sometime_o the_o malicious_a defamer_n pour_v forth_o his_o poison_n in_o writing_n by_o a_o scandalous_a book_n ballad_n epigram_n or_o rhyme_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n so_o abuse_v do_v most_o converse_v in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o party_n delinquent_n when_o he_o be_v find_v out_o and_o discover_v shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v for_o he_o may_v either_o be_v indict_v by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o exorbitant_a offence_n then_o by_o pillory_n loss_n of_o ear_n whip_v etc._n etc._n or_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o offender_n and_o recover_v his_o damage_n and_o in_o this_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o libel_n be_v true_a or_o false_a or_o the_o party_n scandalize_v be_v alive_a or_o dead_a or_o be_v of_o a_o good_a or_o ill_a name_n yet_o our_o law_n be_v so_o make_v as_o to_o punish_v he_o and_o such_o like_a man_n by_o a_o due_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n concern_v wrong_n do_v to_o the_o name_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o nobleman_n this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o any_o person_n to_o usurp_v the_o arm_n of_o another_o further_o if_o a_o nobleman_n coat-armour_n and_o sword_n of_o other_o gentleman_n be_v bear_v arm_n at_o the_o solemnize_n of_o their_o funeral_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o be_v by_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o incumbent_n that_o pretend_v right_a thereunto_o as_o offering_n due_a unto_o he_o afterward_o take_v down_o or_o if_o they_o be_v deface_v by_o any_o other_o such_o be_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v as_o malefactor_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o action_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v to_o the_o widow_n though_o she_o be_v executrix_n or_o administratrix_fw-la of_o her_o husband_n good_n for_o such_o thing_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v inter_fw-la bona_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n as_o the_o defender_n of_o his_o ancestor_n honour_n but_o the_o wrong_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o house_n and_o blood_n and_o therein_o special_o to_o the_o heir_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la totius_fw-la geniturae_fw-la splendour_n and_o therefore_o to_o he_o accrue_v the_o right_a of_o action_n for_o so_o it_o be_v report_v by_o sir_n john_n fern_n in_o his_o glory_n of_o generosity_n fol._n 83._o that_o the_o lady_n wither_v case_n in_o 9_o edw._n 4._o 14._o have_v be_v adjudge_v of_o viscount_n chap._n vii_o the_o next_o degree_n of_o honour_n to_o a_o earl_n be_v a_o viscount_n which_o be_v ancient_o a_o name_n of_o office_n under_o a_o earl_n who_o be_v a_o immediate_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o their_o county_n for_o that_o their_o personal_a attendance_n be_v ofttimes_o require_v at_o the_o court_n have_v his_o deputy_n to_o look_v after_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o county_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o office_n and_o call_v a_o sheriff_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o his_o substitution_n in_o latin_a therefore_o call_v vicecome_fw-la but_o about_o the_o eighteen_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o it_o become_v a_o degree_n of_o honour_n who_o confer_v this_o title_n upon_o john_n lord_n beaumond_n by_o letter_n patent_n a_o viscount_n be_v create_v by_o patent_n as_o a_o earl_n have_v a_o hood_n surcoat_n and_o mantle_n which_o have_v on_o it_o two_o guard_n and_o a_o half_a of_o white_a plain_a fur_n without_o ermine_n and_o his_o coronet_n be_v only_o pearl_a with_o a_o row_n of_o pearl_n close_o to_o the_o chaplet_n he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o true_o noble_a or_o potent_a lord_n he_o may_v have_v a_o taveress_n in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o his_o viscountess_n may_v have_v her_o train_n bear_v up_o by_o a_o woman_n out_o of_o her_o superior_n presence_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n by_o a_o man._n the_o effigy_n of_o the_o right_a honorable_n thomas_n belasise_n viscount_n falconbergh_n of_o henknowle_n baron_fw-fr falconbergh_n of_o yarum_fw-la ld._n lieutenant_n of_o the_o north_n ride_v of_o york_n shire_n and_o one_o of_o ye._n lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n &_o ct_o r._n whiâ—â—_n sculp_v the_o rt._n honourable_a george_n savile_n viscount_n halifax_n baron_fw-fr savile_n the_o rt._n honourable_a robert_n paston_n viscount_n yarmouth_n baron_fw-fr paston_n of_o paston_n the_o rt._n honourable_a francis_n viscount_n neruport_n â—f_n bradford_n baron_fw-fr neruport_n of_o high_a ercâ—ll_n ld._n lieutenant_n of_o ye._n county_n of_o salop._n treasurer_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n &_o one_o of_o ye._n lds_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n the_o rt._n honâ—rblâ—_n thomaâ—_n needham_n lâ—rd_n viscount_n killmurrâ—y_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o rt._n honourable_a wiâ—liam_n viscount_n brouncker_fw-ge of_o lion_n and_o baron_fw-fr brouncker_fw-ge of_o nâ—â—_n castle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n &_o a._n the_o r_o t_o honâ—rable_n charles_n ld._n fairfax_n viscount_n emula_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o rt._n honourable_a maurice_n berkeleyâ—_n baron_n beckeley_o of_o rathdowne_n &_o viscount_n fitz_n harding_n of_o â—ear_a haven_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o right_a honourable_a leicester_n devoreux_fw-fr viscount_n hereford_n and_o baron_n ferrer_n of_o chartley._n the_o right_a honourable_a francis_n browne_n viscount_n montague_n the_o right_a honourable_a william_n finnâ—â—_n viscount_n and_o baron_n say_v and_o seal_v the_o right_a honorable_n edward_n viscount_n conway_n &_o barâ—n_o of_o ragley_n in_o england_n and_o viscount_n of_o kilultagh_n in_o ireland_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n moâ—t_v honorable_n privy_a for_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o rt._n honourable_a baptist_n noel_n viscounâ—_n baron_fw-fr noel_n of_o ridlington_n and_o elmington_n and_o lord_n leiutenant_n of_o rutlandshire_n the_o right_a honourable_a william_n howard_n viscount_n and_o baron_n stafford_n the_o rt._n honourable_a thomas_n bellasisâ—â—_n viscount_n folconbergh_n of_o henknowle_n 〈◊〉_d falconbergh_n of_o yarum_fw-la lord_n lieutenant_n of_o north_n ride_v of_o yorkshire_n &_o one_o of_o the_o ldâ—_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n â—he_n rt._n honourable_a john_n mordant_n 〈…〉_z mordant_n of_o aveland_n and_o baron_n of_o rygate_n the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n gilbert_n sheldon_n by_o divine_a providence_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n &_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n &_o one_o of_o yâ—_z lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n richard_n stern_a by_o divine_a providence_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o england_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a reverend_a father_n in_o god_n humphrey_n hinchman_n by_o divine_a permission_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n grand_a almoner_n to_o his_o majesty_n &_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a reverend_a father_n in_o god_n seth_n by_o divine_a permission_n lord_n bishop_n of_o sarum_fw-la &_o chancellor_n
honourable_a and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o they_o be_v baron_n without_o any_o other_o distinction_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n many_o writer_n have_v labour_v to_o place_v the_o etymology_n and_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n wherein_o follow_v too_o much_o their_o own_o fantasy_n they_o have_v breed_v much_o variation_n of_o opinion_n as_o for_o etymology_n of_o word_n i_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o say_v it_o be_v levis_n &_o fallax_fw-la effigy_n illustrissimi_fw-la dnin_n caecilij_fw-la calvert_n baronis_fw-la baltemore_n de_fw-fr baltemore_n in_o regno_fw-la hibernice_n absoluti_fw-la dnin_n et_fw-la proprietarij_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la terrae-mariae_a et_fw-la avaloniae_fw-la in_o america_n etc_fw-la a._n abra_n blotling_n sculp_v the_o right_n honourable_a george_n lord_n nevil_n baron_n of_o abergâ—venny_n in_o monmouthshire_n â—â—_o the_o right_n honourable_a james_n lord_n touâ—hett_n baron_fw-fr audley_n of_o hâ—leigh_n in_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o castle_n haâ—en_v in_o ireland_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n lord_n weâ—â—_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n in_o hantshire_n the_o right_a honourable_a george_n lord_n berkley_n of_o berkley_n &c_n &c_n a._n descend_v from_o harding_n a_o young_a soon_o of_o one_o of_o the_o danish_a king_n who_o come_v in_o with_o william_n ye._n conqueror_n &c_n &c_n a_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n lord_n parker_n baron_n morley_n and_o monteaglâ—_n in_o lancashire_n the_o right_a honourable_a conyers_n lord_n d'arcy_n baron_n d'arcy_n and_o menil_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o right_a honourable_a benjamin_n lord_n mildmay_n baron_fw-fr fitzwater_n the_o right_a honourable_a william_n lord_n sturton_n baron_n sturton_n of_o sturton_n in_o wiltshire_n the_o right_a honourable_a henry_n lord_n sandis_n baron_fw-fr sandis_fw-fr of_o the_o vine_n in_o hantshire_n the_o right_a honourable_a thomase_v lord_n windsor_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o worcestersh_fw-mi and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o ma_n â—â—s_o most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n lord_n cromwell_n baron_n of_o oakham_n in_o rutlandsh_fw-mi and_o earl_n of_o arglast_n &_o viscount_n lecaile_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o right_a honorable_n ralph_n lord_n ewer_n baron_n of_o wilton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n &_o ct_o the_o right_a honourable_a philip_n lâ—â—â—_n wharton_n baron_n of_o wharton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n lord_n 〈◊〉_d baron_n willoughby_n of_o parhâ—m_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o right_a honourable_a william_n lorâ—_n pagâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o beaudefert_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n loâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o cartlidge_n in_o ye._n county_n of_o canâ—â—râ—â—â—_n and_o baron_n grey_n of_o roleston_n the_o right_a honourable_a william_n lord_n bruges_n baron_n chandois_n of_o sudley_n castle_n in_o gloucester_n shire_n the_o right_a honourable_a james_n lord_n bertue_n baron_n norris_n of_o ricott_n in_o oxford_n shire_n brother_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a robert_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n &_o ct_o the_o right_a honourable_a william_n petre_n baron_n of_o writtle_n in_o essex_n the_o right_a honourable_a digby_n gerard_n baron_n of_o gerardsâ—_n bromley_n in_o staffordshire_n the_o right_a honorable_n charles_n lord_n stanhope_n baron_n of_o harrington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honorable_n henry_n lord_n arundel_n baron_n of_o wardure_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o right_a honourable_a christopher_n lord_n roper_n baron_n tenham_n of_o tenham_n in_o kent_n the_o right_a honourable_a robert_n grevill_n baron_n brook_n of_o beauchamp_n court_n in_o warwickshire_n ld._n lieutenant_n of_o staffordshire_n the_o right_a honourable_a edward_n lord_n montague_n of_o boughton_n decend_v from_o simon_n montague_n of_o houghton_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o john_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o rt._n honorable_n ralph_n lord_n grey_a baron_n of_o work_n &c_n &c_n â—_o of_o who_o family_n be_v sr._n john_n grey_n who_o for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o france_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o create_a earl_n of_o tangverville_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n lord_n roberts_n baron_n of_o truro_n in_o cornwall_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n lovelace_n baron_n of_o hurley_n in_o berkshire_n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n lord_n poulet_n baron_n of_o hinton_n st._n george_n in_o somerset_n shire_n the_o right_a honourable_a william_n maynard_n baron_n of_o estaine_v in_o essex_n and_o baron_n maynard_n of_o wicklow_n in_o ireland_n comptroler_n of_o his_o mtys_n household_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n the_o right_n honourable_a george_n coventry_n baron_n of_o alesborough_n in_o worcestershire_n the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n howard_n baron_n of_o escricke_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o right_a honorable_n charles_n lord_n mohun_n baron_n mohun_n of_o okehampton_n in_o devonshire_n the_o right_a honorable_n edward_n lord_n herbert_n baron_n of_o cherbury_n in_o montgomeryshire_n and_o of_o castle_n island_n in_o ireland_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o irelandâ—_n the_o right_a honorable_n thomas_n lord_n leigh_n baron_fw-fr leigh_n of_o stoneley_n in_o warwickeshire_n the_o right_a honorable_n richard_n lord_n byron_n baron_n of_o rachdale_n in_o lancashire_n the_o right_a honorable_n christopher_n lord_n hatton_n baron_n of_o kirby_n in_o northamptonsh_n governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o gemsey_n &_o ct_o the_o right_a honorable_n richard_n lord_n vaughan_n baron_n of_o emlyn_n in_o england_n and_o earl_n oâ—_n carbery_n in_o ireland_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lds_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n the_o right_a honorable_n francis_n lord_n carrington_n baron_n of_o wotton_n in_o warwicksh_n &_o viscount_n bâ—rreford_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o right_a honorable_n william_n lord_n widdrington_n of_o widdrington_n castle_n in_o northumberland_n and_o baron_n of_o blackney_n in_o ye._n county_n of_o lincoln_n the_o right_a honourable_a edward_n lord_n ward_n baron_n of_o bermingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n the_o right_a honorable_n thomas_n lord_n culpeper_n baron_n of_o thornsway_n in_o kent_n the_o right_a honorable_n jacob_n lord_n astley_n baron_n of_o reding_n in_o berkshire_n the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n lord_n lucas_n baron_n of_o shenfeild_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o right_a honorable_n john_n lord_n belasis_n baron_n of_o worlabye_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o right_a honorable_n edward_n watson_n baron_n rockingham_n of_o rockingham_n in_o northamtonshire_n son_n of_o lewis_n lord_n rockingham_n by_o the_o lady_n elinor_n sister_n to_o john_n earl_n of_o rutland_n now_o live_v an._n 1625_o the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n lord_n gerard_n baron_n of_o brandon_n in_o suffolk_n gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n the_o right_a honorable_n robert_n sutton_n baron_n lexington_n of_o axam_n in_o nottingham_n shire_n the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n henry_n lord_n kirkhoven_n baron_fw-fr wotton_n of_o wotton_n in_o kent_n the_o right_a honourable_a marmaduke_n lord_n langdale_n baron_n of_o holme_n langdale_n in_o westmoreland_n the_o right_a honorable_n william_n lord_n crofts_n baron_n of_o saxham_n in_o suffolk_n oâ—e_v of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n the_o right_a honorable_n johnâ—_n lord_n berhley_n baron_n of_o stratton_n in_o somersetshire_n one_o oâ—_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honorable_n privy_a council_n the_o right_a honorable_n denzell_n lord_n holles_n baron_n of_o ifield_n in_o sussex_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o the_o honors_fw-fr manor_n s_o and_o revenue_n of_o the_o queen_n custos_fw-la rotolorum_fw-la of_o dorset_n shire_n the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n lord_n cornwallis_n baron_n of_o eye_n in_o suffolk_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o rt._n honorable_n george_n lord_n booth_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mer_n of_o dunham_n massey_n in_o cheshire_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honourable_a horatio_n lord_n townesend_n baron_n of_o linn_n regis_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n &_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o say_a county_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n lord_n crew_n baron_n of_o stean_n in_o northampton_n shire_n the_o right_a honourable_a john_n lord_n frescheville_n baron_n of_o staveley_n in_o derby_n shire_n the_o right_a honourable_a richard_n lord_n arundel_n baron_n of_o trerife_n in_o cornwall_n the_o right_a honorable_n thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o ossâ—ry_n in_o ireland_n baron_fw-fr butler_n of_o more_o park_n in_o hereford_n shire_n elder_a son_n to_o his_o grace_n james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n kt_n of_o the_o garter_n one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o right_a honorbl_v hugh_n lord_n clifford_n baron_n of_o chudleigh_n
baron_n which_o always_o stand_v afterward_o for_o the_o head_n place_n of_o the_o barony_n whereof_o the_o say_a baron_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v surname_v and_o call_v and_o shall_v continue_v that_o name_n of_o place_n although_o he_o do_v alien_a away_o the_o same_o as_o aforesaid_a some_o other_o be_v name_v with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n as_o sir_n hugh_z bramsteed_o by_o writ_n of_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v style_v lord_n veysey_n johan._n beauchamp_n domino_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n johanni_n domino_fw-la de_fw-fr clinton_n to_o some_o other_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v only_o by_o their_o name_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o place_n or_o dignity_n as_o william_n de_fw-fr lovel_n mil._n william_n devereux_n mil._n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o nature_n quality_n and_o addition_n of_o those_o baron_n by_o writ_n be_v apt_o discover_v by_o the_o debate_n of_o a_o question_n move_v often_o among_o man_n and_o speak_v of_o concern_v the_o continuance_n and_o descent_n of_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n which_o question_n for_o the_o more_o orderly_a disposition_n thereof_o i_o shall_v divide_v into_o these_o head_n or_o point_n question_n first_o whether_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n to_o the_o heir_n or_o not_o second_o admit_v such_o a_o barony_n may_v descend_v then_o whether_o it_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n although_o not_o so_o near_o as_o the_o heir_n female_a three_o admit_v it_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a then_o whether_o may_v the_o husband_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n female_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n style_n and_o dignity_n of_o such_o a_o barony_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n or_o no_o those_o therefore_o that_o maintain_v the_o negative_a that_o such_o a_o barony_n shall_v not_o descend_v do_v strengthen_v themselves_o with_o these_o or_o the_o like_a argument_n viz._n the_o first_o argument_n whether_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v nobility_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o wisdom_n connsel_n and_o advise_v can_v extend_v to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o descend_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o privilegium_fw-la personae_fw-la personam_fw-la sequitur_fw-la &_o extinguitur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la but_o such_o be_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n to_o the_o heir_n the_o second_o argument_n again_o if_o the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o writ_n be_v the_o sufficient_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o such_o nobility_n to_o the_o ancestor_n the_o not_o call_v of_o the_o heir_n be_v a_o loss_n of_o that_o nobility_n for_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v defect_n of_o nature_n in_o he_o as_o idiotsie_n frenzy_n leprosy_n or_o the_o like_a whereby_o he_o be_v become_v unfit_a for_o counsel_n and_o conversation_n for_o what_o reason_n shall_v he_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n whereof_o he_o be_v either_o unworthy_a or_o uncapable_a for_o the_o effect_n have_v no_o place_n where_o the_o cause_n fail_v and_o hereof_o they_o conclude_v that_o such_o dignity_n of_o barony_n by_o writ_n shall_v not_o descend_v if_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o affirmation_n be_v thus_o prove_v honour_n which_o be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n of_o he_o on_o who_o it_o be_v first_o bestow_v be_v not_o only_o a_o due_a recompense_n for_o himself_o whilst_o he_o live_v but_o also_o a_o memorable_a reward_n thereof_o to_o posterity_n the_o word_n of_o cicero_n to_o this_o effect_n be_v most_o excellent_a homines_fw-la bonos_fw-es semper_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la favimus_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la utile_fw-la republicae_fw-la est_fw-la nobiles_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la dignos_fw-la majoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la valere_fw-la debet_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la claros_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la senes_fw-la fuisse_fw-la è_fw-la republica_fw-la moveretur_fw-la memoria_fw-la &_o mortucrum_fw-la honor._n therefore_o this_o kind_n of_o honour_n be_v patrimonial_a and_o hereditary_a for_o thing_n which_o be_v once_o grant_v unto_o a_o man_n by_o the_o king_n for_o his_o honour_n be_v not_o again_o to_o be_v return_v to_o his_o loss_n and_o disgrace_n or_o to_o his_o heir_n the_o second_o argument_n second_o if_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o father_n be_v a_o blot_n to_o the_o posterity_n as_o the_o wiseman_n solomon_n affirm_v the_o child_n complain_v for_o a_o ungodly_a father_n they_o be_v reprove_v for_o his_o sake_n and_o for_o that_o also_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v corrupt_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o posterity_n by_o and_o upon_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o ancestor_n reason_n will_v also_o be_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v likewise_o honour_n to_o the_o posterity_n for_o contrary_n do_v also_o carry_v their_o contrary_a reason_n for_o the_o determination_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o diversity_n of_o reason_n have_v breed_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n some_o there_o be_v that_o do_v speak_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n by_o writ_n be_v not_o discendable_a from_o the_o ancestor_n unto_o the_o heir_n unless_o the_o heir_n be_v likewise_o call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n and_o that_o then_o it_o become_v a_o inheritance_n and_o not_o before_o but_o this_o assertion_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o descent_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v carry_v a_o patrimony_n descendable_a by_o act_n of_o law_n present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n unto_o the_o heir_n not_o at_o all_o wherefore_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o manifest_a precedent_n do_v prove_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o barony_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o word_n of_o heir_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n only_o one_o precedent_n there_o be_v in_o a_o special_a writ_n sometime_o direct_v to_o sir_n henry_n bromfleet_n in_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o wherein_o he_o be_v style_v lord_n veysey_n and_o wherein_o there_o be_v these_o word_n insert_v volumus_fw-la tamen_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la vestros_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la vestro_fw-la ligitime_a enatos_fw-la barones_n de_fw-la veysey_n existentes_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o any_o such_o baron_n by_o writ_n be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o his_o descent_n of_o honour_n be_v thereby_o establish_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o gracious_a judgement_n of_o our_o sacred_a sovereign_n so_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o if_o it_o shall_v stand_v with_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o such_o a_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v summon_v at_o all_o than_o that_o nobility_n be_v much_o impair_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n extinguish_v in_o the_o censure_n of_o all_o man_n for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o other_o original_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n from_o the_o which_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_n he_o be_v exclude_v as_o to_o the_o second_o principal_a point_n whether_o the_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o likewise_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n on_o either_o part_n that_o by_o conflict_n of_o argument_n the_o truth_n may_v the_o better_o be_v discover_v those_o that_o maintain_v the_o affirmative_a part_n do_v say_v that_o in_o reason_n the_o sex_n of_o the_o heir_n female_a ought_v no_o more_o to_o bar_v her_o dignity_n than_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a ought_v to_o bar_v he_o though_o during_o his_o nonage_n he_o be_v unable_a to_o do_v the_o service_n but_o as_o the_o service_n of_o the_o one_o be_v for_o time_n forbear_v so_o the_o sex_n of_o the_o other_o may_v at_o all_o time_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o maturity_n of_o her_o husband_n office_n of_o honour_n which_o do_v much_o import_v the_o commonweal_n be_v pass_v by_o inheritance_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a as_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a constableship_n of_o england_n which_o descend_v unto_o the_o daughter_n of_o hum._n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n also_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n descend_v to_o blanch_n daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o office_n of_o earl-marshal_n which_o descend_v by_o a_o heir_n female_a to_o the_o house_n of_o norfolk_n all_o which_o office_n be_v as_o unfit_a to_o be_v exercise_v by_o a_o woman_n as_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v summon_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n as_o a_o baroness_n etc._n etc._n many_o noble_a house_n also_o in_o england_n do_v support_v and_o lawful_o bear_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baronage_n unto_o they_o descend_v by_o a_o woman_n the_o first_o argument_n contra_fw-la they_o which_o stand_v of_o the_o negative_a part_n in_o this_o controversy_n do_v encounter_v their_o
nobleman_n and_o his_o progenitor_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v call_v to_o parliament_n and_o be_v a_o baron_n either_o by_o tenure_n or_o writ_n and_o have_v have_v in_o regard_n thereof_o a_o place_n certain_a in_o parliament_n if_o afterward_o the_o say_a nobleman_n shall_v be_v create_v a_o baron_n of_o that_o barony_n and_o by_o the_o same_o name_n by_o letter_n patent_n whether_o shall_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n retain_v his_o old_a place_n in_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v according_a to_o his_o former_a dignity_n or_o whether_o shall_v he_o lose_v his_o old_a place_n and_o take_v a_o new_a one_o according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o creation_n answer_n the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n delaware_n late_o erect_v a_o resolution_n somewhat_o answerable_a to_o this_o question_n thomas_n delaware_n in_o the_o three_o of_o edward_n the_o six_o be_v in_o some_o displeasure_n with_o william_n west_n his_o heir_n and_o nephew_n who_o be_v father_n to_o thomas_n late_a lord_n delaware_n and_o grandfather_n to_o henry_n lord_n delaware_n that_o nevis_n procure_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o the_o say_a william_n west_n be_v during_o his_o natural_a life_n only_o clear_o disable_v to_o claim_v demand_n or_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o right_n title_n or_o interest_n by_o descent_n remainder_n or_o otherwise_o in_o or_o to_o the_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n title_n and_o dignity_n of_o thomas_n lord_n delaware_n his_o uncle_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o say_v thomas_n delaware_n die_v and_o the_o say_v william_n west_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o verdict_n but_o pardon_v by_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o afterward_o by_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elixabeth_n be_v restore_v and_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v create_v lord_n delaware_n by_o patent_n and_o take_v place_n in_o parliament_n according_o for_o that_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o he_o be_v exclude_v to_o challenge_v the_o former_a ancient_a barony_n and_o after_o he_o die_v now_o whether_o thomas_n delaware_n shall_v take_v his_o place_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a barony_n by_o writ_n or_o according_a to_o his_o father_n creation_n by_o patent_n be_v the_o question_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n council_n be_v his_o majesty_n be_v attorney_n general_n and_o solicitor_n be_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n by_o the_o say_v william_n west_n can_v not_o extinguish_v the_o ancient_a dignity_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n in_o he_o at_o that_o time_n of_o his_o creation_n but_o the_o dignity_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 3_o edw._n 6._o in_o the_o balance_n of_o suspense_n or_o consideration_n of_o law_n and_o he_o thereby_o utter_o disable_v to_o have_v the_o same_o during_o his_o life_n only_o so_o as_o other_o acceptance_n can_v not_o extinguish_v that_o dignity_n which_o he_o then_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o conclude_v his_o heir_n who_o be_v not_o disable_v by_o the_o parliament_n 3_o edw._n 6._o to_o claim_v the_o ancient_a barony_n which_o opinion_n of_o they_o be_v see_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o then_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o so_o signify_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n but_o this_o to_o be_v note_v by_o the_o reason_n make_v for_o the_o say_a resolution_n though_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n west_n have_v be_v baron_n and_o entitle_v and_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n when_o he_o accept_v the_o ancient_a creation_n the_o law_n perchance_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o remain_v as_o yet_o unresolved_a nevertheless_o the_o rule_n be_v eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la quid_fw-la constituitur_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la but_o by_o a_o grant_v which_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n a_o man_n can_v transfer_v his_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o degree_n of_o baron_n within_o this_o realm_n upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n and_o direction_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v to_o be_v handle_v and_o in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o mention_v one_o case_n which_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o our_o book_n of_o common_a law_n concern_v the_o descent_n of_o a_o title_n of_o honour_n whereof_o the_o ancestor_n have_v estate_n in_o feesimple_n there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la facit_fw-la sororemesse_n haeredem_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n by_o any_o of_o the_o three_o mean_n aforesaid_a be_v create_v into_o a_o title_n of_o dignity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o have_v issue_n by_o one_o wife_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o have_v also_o a_o son_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n afterward_o the_o father_n die_v and_o his_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o all_o his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o also_o enjoy_v the_o title_n and_o dignity_n which_o his_o father_n have_v but_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o dignity_n shall_v descend_v upon_o the_o young_a son_n though_o he_o be_v but_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n to_o he_o that_o last_o enjoy_v that_o name_n and_o title_n of_o descent_n and_o shall_v not_o descend_v to_o his_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v only_o be_v her_o brother_n heir_n of_o all_o his_o feesimple_n land_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la be_v the_o name_n and_o sole_a cause_n which_o may_v give_v title_n to_o she_o his_o sister_n which_o fail_v in_o this_o case_n of_o dignity_n for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o her_o elder_a brother_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n no_o more_o than_o of_o his_o blood_n so_o as_o neither_o by_o his_o own_o act_n nor_o any_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o do_v gain_v more_o actual_a possession_n if_o so_o it_o may_v be_v term_v then_o by_o the_o law_n do_v descend_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v well_o by_o the_o law_n make_v himself_o heir_n unto_o his_o father_n of_o the_o honour_n that_o he_o can_v be_v heir_n unto_o his_o brother_n so_o that_o this_o word_n possession_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o pedis_fw-la positio_fw-la extend_v only_o unto_o such_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v by_o hâ—s_n entry_n or_o other_o act_n be_v possess_v and_o do_v require_v actual_a possession_n coke_n three_o part_n 92._o have_v thus_o much_o treat_v concern_v the_o creation_n and_o other_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n i_o can_v omit_v some_o thing_n concern_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o ability_n of_o estate_n which_o the_o law_n do_v require_v to_o be_v in_o every_o of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a dignity_n the_o common_a law_n which_o always_o will_v decorum_n and_o conveniency_n be_v observe_v consider_v the_o charge_n and_o dignity_n appertain_v to_o these_o degree_n and_o dignity_n be_v office_n of_o principal_a service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n have_v order_v that_o each_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o convenient_a portion_n and_o inheritance_n in_o land_n to_o support_v the_o say_a dignity_n which_o supply_n be_v as_o sinew_n conjoin_v in_o the_o same_o for_o in_o virtue_n and_o riches_n as_o aristotle_n confess_v all_o the_o old_a nobility_n consist_v and_o which_o two_o property_n make_v a_o good_a compliment_n for_o utilior_fw-la est_fw-la sapientia_fw-la cum_fw-la divitiis_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la therefore_o a_o knight_n fee_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v twenty_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n a_o baron_n thirteen_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o a_o earl_n twenty_o knight_n fe_n for_o always_o the_o four_o part_n of_o each_o revenue_n which_o be_v by_o the_o law_n hold_v requisite_a for_o the_o dignity_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o relief_n as_o for_o example_n the_o relief_n of_o a_o knight_n be_v five_o pound_n which_o be_v the_o one_o four_o of_o his_o revenue_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v one_o hundred_o mark_n which_o be_v also_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o earl_n be_v one_o hundred_o pound_n alâ—o_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o duke_n amount_v unto_o three_o hundred_o pound_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n in_o our_o book_n that_o every_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v presume_v in_o the_o law_n to_o have_v sufficient_a freehold_n ad_fw-la sustinendum_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la and_o to_o what_o value_n
honour_n deport_v themselves_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o military_a knight_n of_o those_o day_n to_o look_v further_o back_o ancient_a history_n do_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o amazon_n of_o old_a who_o fame_n in_o arm_n be_v sufficient_o know_v although_o noble_a woman_n may_v not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o sex_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o law_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o prerogative_n before_o mention_v which_o to_o the_o nobleman_n be_v belong_v do_v appertain_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n have_v be_v that_o a_o countess_n baronness_n and_o other_o woman_n of_o great_a estate_n can_v maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr scandalis_n magnatum_fw-la because_o the_o statute_n 2_o rich._n 2._o speak_v but_o of_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o of_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o other_o noble_n great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o which_o word_n they_o conceive_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v only_o to_o provide_v in_o that_o case_n for_o nobleman_n and_o not_o for_o noble_a woman_n also_o if_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n within_o the_o check-roll_n do_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o any_o noble_a woman_n it_o be_v not_o felony_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o statute_n 3_o hen._n 7._o 18._o honourable_a woman_n as_o before_o note_v be_v of_o three_o sort_n by_o creation_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o marriage_n and_o the_o king_n may_v create_v any_o woman_n into_o any_o title_n of_o honour_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n open_o read_v in_o parliament_n without_o any_o other_o investure_n do_v create_v mary_n fane_n widow_n the_o sole_a daughter_n of_o baron_n of_o aburgaveny_n baronness_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n noble_a woman_n by_o descent_n be_v either_o those_o to_o who_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o such_o dignity_n do_v descend_v as_o heir_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v honourable_a by_o tenure_n or_o by_o who_o worthy_a ancestor_n to_o who_o they_o be_v heir_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n descendable_a to_o they_o in_o their_o title_n of_o dukedom_n earldom_n or_o barony_n or_o those_o who_o ancestor_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n for_o hereby_o also_o inheritance_n do_v accrue_v to_o their_o posterity_n noble_a woman_n be_v also_o those_o who_o do_v take_v to_o their_o husband_n any_o lord_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n although_o they_o themselves_o be_v not_o of_o any_o degree_n of_o nobility_n question_n and_o doubt_n have_v be_v make_v whether_o if_o a_o man_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o dignity_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a and_o many_o argument_n have_v be_v pro_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la in_o that_o case_n which_o at_o this_o time_n i_o purposely_o omit_v because_o i_o have_v before_o discourse_v thereof_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o baron_n concern_v the_o title_n of_o honour_n descendable_a to_o the_o heir_n female_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n of_o her_o ancestor_n there_o need_v no_o more_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v than_o of_o office_n of_o honour_n the_o which_o do_v much_o support_v the_o public_a wealth_n and_o be_v of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a if_o there_o be_v no_o near_o heir_n male_a as_o the_o office_n of_o high_a constableship_n of_o england_n challenge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o advise_v and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o by_o a_o note_n of_o that_o case_n extant_a whereof_o dyer_n in_o his_o report_n have_v a_o memorial_n 205._o b._n kelway_n the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o 170._o b._n which_o descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohune_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n descend_v to_o blanch_n daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n in_o who_o right_a john_n of_o gaunt_n her_o husband_n enjoy_v the_o same_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o office_n of_o earl-marshal_n which_o descend_v by_o a_o heir_n female_a unto_o the_o house_n of_o norfolk_n all_o which_o office_n be_v as_o unfit_a to_o be_v exercise_v by_o a_o woman_n as_o for_o a_o woman_n of_o honour_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o when_o a_o title_n of_o honour_n do_v descend_v to_o a_o woman_n if_o question_n in_o law_n do_v arise_v between_o the_o say_v noble_a woman_n and_o any_o other_o person_n whether_o she_o be_v of_o that_o degree_n of_o nobleness_n or_o no_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v it_o shall_v be_v certify_v and_o not_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n even_o as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o case_n her_o ancestor_n have_v be_v party_n although_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n regular_o do_v make_v all_o the_o daughter_n where_o there_o be_v no_o son_n equal_o to_o inherit_v land_n and_o tenement_n and_o to_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o ancestor_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o descent_n of_o dignity_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n for_o inheritance_n concern_v matter_n of_o honour_n be_v thing_n in_o their_o nature_n participate_v of_o superiority_n and_o eminency_n be_v not_o partable_a among_o many_o and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n descend_v unto_o one_o and_o that_o be_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n sister_n aunt_n or_o cousin_n female_a and_o inheritable_a where_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n males_n that_o may_v lawful_o challenge_v the_o same_o and_o so_o in_o this_o point_n be_v the_o civil_a law_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o touch_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o sister_n be_v his_o heir_n which_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o say_a earldom_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o say_a copartner_n as_o the_o other_o land_n and_o that_o the_o elder_a shall_v not_o have_v it_o alone_o but_o this_o judgement_n be_v hold_v erroneous_a even_o in_o those_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v give_v for_o bracton_n a_o learned_a judge_n who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n write_v thereof_o treat_v of_o partition_n between_o copartner_n lib._n 2._o case_n 24._o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o barony_n and_o dignity_n of_o honour_n do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n descend_v unto_o the_o elder_a copartner_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v once_o to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o bracton_n do_v right_o account_v to_o be_v unjust_a his_o reason_n be_v notable_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o chivalry_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v chief_o consist_v in_o the_o nobility_n reason_n will_v not_o that_o such_o dignity_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o copartner_n whereby_o through_o multitude_n of_o partition_n the_o reputation_n of_o honour_n in_o such_o succession_n and_o so_o divide_v may_v be_v impair_v or_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v draw_v into_o many_o hand_n with_o decrease_n of_o livelihood_n by_o such_o partition_n shall_v be_v enfeeble_v in_o which_o resolution_n britton_n the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o compile_v his_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o commandment_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o accord_v britton_n 187._o and_o therefore_o howsoever_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v or_o whensoever_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v soon_o redress_v for_o if_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o ralph_n the_o last_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o chester_n who_o die_v about_o the_o seven_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o without_o issue_n the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n come_v whole_o unto_o john_n scott_n the_o son_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o auguish_v and_o maud_n the_o elder_a sister_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n if_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n scott_n who_o die_v about_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o without_o issue_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a judgement_n stand_v in_o force_n for_o that_o the_o say_a king_n assume_v the_o earldom_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n upon_o other_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o say_a sister_n copartner_n of_o the_o say_v john_n scottâ—_n ne_fw-fr tanta_fw-la haereditas_fw-la inter_fw-la colos_fw-la deduceretur_fw-la matth._n paris_n monaster_n sancti_fw-la allane_n in_o crompton_n fol._n 366._o b._n nevertheless_o you_o may_v read_v in_o this_o treatise_n of_o
and_o country_n in_o process_n of_o time_n obtain_v the_o name_n of_o baron_n and_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o peerage_n and_o have_v their_o title_n affix_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o this_o be_v the_o usuage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n to_o consult_v their_o affair_n without_o the_o election_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o both_o ethelred_n and_o edwin_n do_v but_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n or_o only_a opinion_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o dispute_v certain_a it_o be_v they_o always_o retain_v some_o ensign_n of_o honour_n equal_a to_o the_o nobility_n be_v allow_v to_o bear_v their_o arm_n with_o supporter_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o all_o other_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n also_o they_o take_v place_n before_o all_o viscount_n and_o baron_n young_a son_n as_o also_o before_o all_o baronet_n and_o be_v of_o such_o esteem_n that_o divers_a knight_n bachelor_n and_o esquire_n have_v serve_v under_o they_o this_o order_n in_o france_n be_v hereditary_a but_o with_o we_o only_o for_o life_n to_o the_o meritorious_a person_n yet_o esteem_v a_o glory_n and_o honour_n to_o their_o family_n the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o creation_n be_v most_o noble_a the_o king_n or_o his_o general_n which_o be_v very_o rare_a at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n draw_v up_o into_o battalion_n after_o a_o victory_n under_o the_o royal_a standard_n display_v attend_v with_o all_o the_o field_n officer_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o court_n receive_v the_o knight_n lead_v between_o two_o renown_a knight_n or_o valiant_a man_n at_o arm_n have_v his_o pennon_n or_o guidon_n of_o arm_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o before_o they_o the_o herald_n who_o proclaim_v his_o valiant_a achievement_n for_o which_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n banneret_n and_o to_o display_v his_o banner_n in_o the_o field_n then_o the_o king_n or_o general_n say_v unto_o he_o advances_n toy_n banneret_n and_o cause_v the_o point_n of_o his_o pennon_n to_o be_v rend_v of_o and_o the_o new_a knight_n have_v the_o trumpet_n before_o he_o sound_v the_o nobles_z and_o officer_n accompany_v he_o be_v remit_v to_o his_o tent_n where_o they_o be_v noble_o entertain_v to_o this_o degree_n of_o knighthood_n do_v belong_v peculiar_a robe_n and_o other_o ornament_n at_o their_o creation_n a_o banneret_n thus_o make_v may_v bear_v his_o banner_n display_v in_o a_o army_n royal_a and_o set_v his_o arm_n thereon_o with_o supporter_n as_o may_v the_o noble_n of_o this_o order_n there_o be_v at_o present_a none_o extant_a and_o the_o last_o i_o read_v of_o be_v sir_n john_n smith_n make_v so_o after_o edghill_n fight_n for_o rescue_v the_o king_n standard_n from_o the_o rebel_n in_o that_o battle_n who_o be_v afterward_o flain_v in_o his_o say_a majesty_n service_n at_o alresford_n in_o hantshire_n to_o this_o degree_n of_o honour_n sir_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n ancestor_n to_o the_o present_a edward_n more_o of_o morehall_n and_o bank-hall_n in_o lancashire_n esq_n be_v advance_v by_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n for_o his_o eminent_a service_n do_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n in_o france_n the_o portraiture_n and_o coat_n armour_n of_o sr._n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n ancestor_n of_o ye._n present_v sr._n edw._n more_o of_o moreâ—hall_n and_o bankeâ—hall_v in_o lancashire_n baronet_n wch_fw-mi sd._n sr._n will_n be_v make_v kt._n banneret_n by_o edw_n ye._n black_a prince_n at_o ye._n battle_n of_o poitiers_n in_o france_n the_o rt._n honouraâ—le_n sr._n george_n caâ—teret_n of_o nawne_n in_o bedford_n shire_n kt._n baronet_n vice_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n &c_n &c_n a._n the_o 45â—_n bart._n by_o creation_n the_o honorable_n sr_n hâ—rbotle_n grimston_n of_o gore_n ham_n bury_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d baronet_n speaker_n of_o the_o honorable_n house_n of_o common_a 〈◊〉_d â—irst_n parliament_n under_o his_o majesty_n king_n châ—â—â—eâ—â—he_n 2_o and_o at_o present_a master_n of_o the_o rollâ—_n the_o 87_o bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n edmund_n bacon_n of_o redgrave_n in_o suffolk_n premier_n bart._n of_o england_n the_o first_o bart._n by_o creation_n sr_n francis_n radcliffe_n of_o dilston_n in_o northumberland_n bar_n t_o of_o which_o family_n there_o have_v be_v six_o earleâ—_n of_o sâ—â—râ—x_n &_o five_o of_o they_o be_v ktâ—_n of_o the_o garter_z beside_o s_o â—_o john_n radclyffe_n kt._n of_o ye._n garter_n tâ—mmps_v k._n hon_n 6_o &_o â—â—_o 〈◊〉_d rodclyffe_n alâ—oe_v kt._n of_o ye._n garter_n temmp_v k._n rich._n 3d._o q._n 18_o bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n richard_n atkins_n of_o much_o haddam_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n knight_n and_o baronet_n the_o 4_o sâ—_n bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n francis_n gerard_n of_o harrow_n hill_n in_o middlesex_n and_o of_o aston_n clinton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n knight_n and_o baronet_n the_o 126._o bar_n â—_o by_o creation_n sr._n tho._n maulevere_a of_o allerton-maulevere_a in_o the_o west_n ride_v of_o york_n shire_n barnt_v now_o marry_v to_o katherine_n sole_a daughter_n &_o heir_n of_o sr._n miles_n stapleton_n of_o wihill_n in_o ye._n sd._n ride_v of_o yorkshire_n kt._n decease_a the_o barnt_v by_o creation_n sr._n john_n wittewronge_v of_o rothamsted_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o harpenden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n k_o â—_o and_o bart._n descend_v from_o the_o wittewronges_n in_o flanders_n who_o grandfather_n jaques_n wittewronge_v of_o gaunt_n in_o the_o sd._n province_n do_v thence_o transplant_v himself_o and_o family_n into_o this_o kingdom_n anno._n 1564._o the_o bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n tho_n pâ—yton_n of_o knowlton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n bart._n descenâ—d_n from_o the_o peyton's_n of_o peyton_n hallâ—_n suffolk_n who_o have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sr._n john_n bernard_n of_o jâ—esham_n in_o cambridg_n shire_n much_o land_n and_o many_o child_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o peyton_n of_o suffolk_n cambride_n shire_n kent_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o eley_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v margaret_n daughter_n and_o coheyre_n of_o sr._n hugh_n francie_n s_o by_o who_o he_o have_v also_o much_o land_n and_o many_o child_n and_o from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o peyton_n of_o sr._n edmondsbury_n warwick_n shire_n worcester_n shire_n and_o gloucester_n sh._n the_o 61._o bar._n by_o creation_n sr._n anthony_n craven_n of_o sparsholt_n in_o berkshire_n knight_n and_o baronet_n of_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o craven_n &_o ct_o the_o 648._o bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n henry_n puckering_n alias_o newton_n of_o the_o priory_n near_o the_o borough_n of_o warwick_n in_o warwickshire_n bart._n now_o marry_v to_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o tho._n murrey_n esq._n â—_o secretary_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o whâ—â—â—rince_n of_o walâ—â—_n the_o â—24_n bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n philip_n matheiâ—s_v of_o edmonton_n in_o middx._o bart._n now_o marry_v to_o ann_n elder_a daughter_n of_o sr._n tho_n wolstonholme_n of_o minsingden_n in_o ye._n sd._n parish_n of_o edmonton_n bart._n the_o 6â—4_n bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n thomas_n tempest_n of_o stelle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n bart._n the_o â—99_n bar_v t_o by_o creation_n sr._n john_n molineux_n of_o teversaâ—â—_n in_o ye._n county_n of_o nottingham_n bart._n the_o 3â—_n bart._n by_o creation_n â—r._n william_n walter_n of_o sarsden_n in_o oxfordshire_n bart._n â—â—â—ended_v from_o ye._n antienâ—family_n of_o ye._n welter_n of_o warwiâ—â—â—â—â—re_n who_o late_a wife_n be_v ye._n lady_n mary_n tuston_n dauâ—_n 〈◊〉_d ye._n rtâ—_n honorable_n nicholas_n earl_n of_o thanet_n decease_v ye._n 352_o bart._n by_o creation_n sâ—_n john_n osborn_n of_o chickâ—ands_n in_o ye._n county_n of_o bedford_n baronet_n the_o 468_o bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n robert_n vyner_n of_o ye._n city_n of_o london_n k_o â—_o baro_n â—_o and_o lord_n major_n thereof_o anno._n domini_fw-la 1675_o ye._n 658_o bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n thomas_n wolstenholme_n of_o minsingden_n in_o ye._n parisâ—_n of_o edmonton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n baronet_n the_o 747_o bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n peter_n glean_v of_o hardwick_n in_o ye._n county_n of_o norfolk_n baronet_n ye._n 770._o bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n robert_n jason_n of_o broadsomerford_n in_o wiltshire_n baronet_n now_o marry_v to_o ann_n daughter_n of_o george_n dacres_n of_o cheston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n esq._n yâ—_z 672_o bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n thomas_n wilbraham_n of_o woodhey_n in_o ye._n county_n of_o chester_n baronett_n now_o marry_v to_o elizâ—_n sole_a daughter_n &_o heyr_n of_o edward_n mitton_n of_o weston_n undâ—â—_n lozzardin_fw-fr ye._n county_n of_o stafford_n â—_o esq_n ye._n â—4â—8_n bart._n by_o creation_n sr._n thomas_n myddelton_n of_o chirk_n â—_o castle_n in_o denbighshir_n bart._n first_o marry_v to_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o sr._n
345_o henry_n heyman_n of_o somerfield_n in_o kent_n esq._n 346_o thomas_n sandford_n of_o howgill-castle_n in_o westmoreland_n esq._n 347_o 14._o sir_n francis_n rhodes_n of_o barlbrough_n in_o derbyshire_n kt._n 348_o richard_n sprignell_n of_o coppenthorpe_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 349_o sir_n john_n potts_n of_o mannington_n in_o norfolk_n kt._n 350_o aug._n 14._o 1641._o sir_n john_n goodrick_n of_o ribstan_n in_o yorkshire_n kt._n 351_o 16._o robert_n bindlosse_n of_o borwick_n in_o lancashire_n esq._n 352_o william_n walter_n of_o saresden_n in_o oxfordshire_n esq._n 353_o thomas_n lawley_n of_o spoonhill_n in_o shropshire_n esq._n 354_o sept._n 6._o william_n farmer_n of_o eston-neston_n in_o northamptonshire_n esq._n 355_o 9_o john_n davye_n of_o creedy_n in_o devonshire_n esq._n 356_o 23._o thomas_n pettus_n of_o rackheath_n in_o norfolk_n esq._n 357_o dec._n 11._o william_n andrews_n of_o denton_n in_o northamptonshire_n esq._n 358_o john_n meaux_n of_o 〈…〉_z in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n esqâ—_n 359_o 14._o sir_n richard_n gurney_n kt._n lord_n mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 360_o 15._o thomas_n willis_n of_o fen-ditton_n in_o cambridgshire_n esq._n 361_o francis_n armitage_n of_o kirklees_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 362_o 18._o richard_n halford_n of_o wistow_n in_o leicestershire_n esq._n 363_o 24._o sir_n humphrey_n tufton_n of_o the_o mote_n near_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n kt._n 364_o 30._o edward_n coke_n of_o langford_n in_o derbâ—shire_n esq._n 365_o jan._n 21._o isaac_n astley_n of_o melton-constable_n in_o norfolk_n esq._n 366_o sir_n david_n cunningham_n of_o london_n a_o baronet_n of_o scotland_n 367_o 22._o sir_n john_n rayney_n of_o wrotham_n in_o kent_n a_o baronet_n of_o scotland_n 368_o 29._o revet_z eldred_n of_o saxham_n magna_n in_o suffolk_n esq._n 369_o john_n gell_n of_o hopton_n in_o derbyshire_n esq._n 370_o sir_n vincent_n corbet_n of_o morton-corbet_n in_o shropshire_n kt._n 371_o feb._n 4._o sir_n john_n kay_n of_o woodsome_a in_o yorkshire_n kt._n 372_o 5._o thomas_n trollop_n of_o casewick_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq._n 373_o mar._n 3._o edward_n thomas_n of_o michells-town_n in_o glamorganshire_n esq._n 374_o 4._o sir_n william_n cowper_n of_o ratling-court_n in_o kent_n a_o baronet_n of_o scotland_n 375_o 5._o denner_n strut_v of_o little-worley-hall_n in_o essex_n esq._n 376_o 8._o william_n st._n quintin_n of_o harpham_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 377_o 14._o sir_n robert_n kempe_n of_o gissing_n in_o norfolk_n esq._n 378_o 16._o john_n read_v of_o brocket-hall_n in_o hartfordshire_n esq._n 379_o apr._n 9_o 1642._o james_n enyan_n of_o flower_n in_o northamptonshire_n esq._n 380_o 19_o sir_n edmond_n williams_n of_o marnehull_n in_o dorsetshire_n kt._n 381_o 22._o john_n williams_n of_o minster_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n in_o kent_n esq._n 382_o 29._o george_n wintour_n of_o huddington_n in_o worcestershire_n esq._n 383_o may_n 4._o john_n borlase_n of_o bockmer_n in_o buck_n esq._n 384_o 6._o henry_n knollys_n of_o groveplace_n in_o hantshire_n esq._n extinct_a 385_o 11._o john_n hamilton_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esq_n 386_o 12._o edward_z morgan_z of_o llanternam_fw-la in_o monmouthshire_n esq._n 387_o 13._o sir_n nicholas_n kemey_n of_o keven-mabley_a in_o glamorganshire_n kt._n 388_o 14._o trevor_n williams_n of_o llangibbye_n in_o monmoutshire_n esq_n 389_o 16._o john_n reresby_n of_o thribergh_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 390_o 17._o william_n ingilby_n of_o ripley_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 391_o 18._o poynings_n moor_n of_o loseley_n in_o surrey_n esq_n 392_o 19_o christopher_n dawney_n of_o cowick_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 393_o june_n 3_o thomas_n hampson_n of_o taplow_n in_o buck_n esq_n 394_o thomas_n williamson_n of_o east-markham_n in_o kent_n esq_n 395_o william_n denney_n of_o gillingham_n in_o norfolk_n esq_n 396_o 11._o christopher_n lowther_n of_o whitehaven_n in_o cumberland_n esq_n 397_o 13._o sir_n thomas_n alston_n of_o odell_n in_o bedfordshire_n kt._n 398_o 20._o edward_n corbet_n of_o leighton_n in_o montgomeryshire_n esq_n 399_o 21._o george_n middleton_n of_o leighton_n in_o lancashire_n esq_n 400_o 28._o edward_n payler_n of_o thoralby_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 401_o july_n 9_o sir_n william_n widdrington_n of_o widdrington_n in_o northumberland_n kt._n 402_o 20._o matthew_n valckenburgh_n of_o middle-ing_a in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 403_o philip_n constable_n of_o everingham_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 404_o 30._o 1642._o ralph_n blackston_n of_o gibside_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n esq._n 405_o aug._n 8._o sir_n edw._n widdrington_n of_o cartington_n in_o northumberland_n a_o scotch_a baronet_n 406_o 15._o robert_n markham_n of_o sedgbrook_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq._n 407_o philip_n hutgate_n of_o saxton_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 408_o stephen_n lennard_n of_o west-wickham_a in_o kent_n esq._n 409_o 24._o sir_n william_n thorold_n of_o marston_n in_o lincolnshire_n kt._n 410_o 29._o walter_n rudston_n of_o hayton_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 411_o 30._o walter_n wrotesley_n of_o wrotesley_n in_o staffordshire_n esq._n 412_o thomas_n bland_n of_o kippax-park_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 413_o sept._n 1._o robert_n throckmortoâ—_n of_o coughton_n in_o warwickshire_n esq._n 414_o 10._o william_n halton_n of_o samford_n in_o essex_n esq._n 415_o 26._o brocket_n spencer_n of_o offley_n in_o hertfordshire_n esq._n 416_o 27._o edward_n golding_n of_o colston-basset_a in_o nottinghamshire_n esq._n 417_o william_n smith_n of_o crantock_n in_o cornwall_n esq._n 418_o octob._n 1._o henry_n henn_n of_o wingfield_n in_o berkshire_n esq._n 419_o 5._o walter_n blount_n of_o sodington_n in_o worcestershire_n esq._n 420_o 14._o adam_n littleton_n of_o stoke-milburge_a in_o shropshire_n esq._n 421_o nou._n 2._o thomas_n lidell_n of_o ravensholme-castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n esq._n 422_o 9_o richard_n lawday_o of_o exeter_n in_o devonshire_n esq._n extinct_a 423_o feb._n 4._o thomas_n chamberlain_n of_o wickham_n in_o oxfordshire_n esq._n 424_o 28._o henry_n hunloke_n of_o wingarworth_n in_o derbyshire_n esq._n 425_o thomas_n bad_a of_o cames-oysells_a in_o hantshire_n esq._n 426_o mar._n 20._o richard_n crane_n of_o wood-rising_a in_o norfolk_n esq._n extinct_a 427_o 21._o samuel_n danvers_n of_o culworth_n in_o northamptonshire_n esq._n 428_o july_n 3._o 1643._o henry_n anderson_n of_o penley_n in_o hartfordshire_n esq._n 429_o 17._o william_n vavasour_n of_o in_o yorkshire_n esq._n extinct_a 430_o 25._o sir_n henry_n jones_n of_o abermarles_n in_o caernarvanshire_n kt._n 431_o aug._n 1._o 1643._o sir_n edward_n walgrave_n of_o hever-castle_n in_o kent_n kt._n 432_o octob._n 28._o john_n pate_n of_o sysonby_n in_o leicestershire_n esq._n 433_o nou._n 9_o john_n bale_n of_o carleton-curley_n in_o leicestershire_n esq._n 434_o 13._o brian_n oneal_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n esq._n 435_o 16._o willoughby_z hickman_n of_o gaynesborough_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq._n 436_o dec._n 7._o john_n butler_n of_o bramfield_n in_o hertfordshire_n esq._n 437_o jan._n 17._o edward_n acton_n of_o aldenham_n in_o shropshire_n esq._n 438_o mar._n 14._o sir_n fran._n hawley_n of_o buckland_n in_o somersetshire_n kt._n now_o irish_a baron_n 439_o apr._n 1._o 1644._o john_n preston_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o furness_n in_o lancashire_n esq._n 440_o 2._o john_n webb_n of_o odstoke_n in_o wiltshire_n esq._n 441_o 25._o thomas_n prestwick_n of_o holme_n in_o lancashire_n esq._n 442_o may_n 4._o henry_n williams_z of_o guernevet_n in_o brecknockshire_n esq._n 443_o 20._o gervase_n lucas_n of_o fenton_n in_o lincolnshire_n eâ—q_n 444_o june_n 14._o robert_n thorold_n of_o hawley_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq._n 445_o july_n 23._o john_n scudâ—more_n of_o balingham_n in_o herefordshire_n esq._n 446_o octob._n 8._o sir_n henry_n bard_n of_o stâ—nes_n in_o middlesex_n kt._n 447_o feb._n 12._o sir_n richard_n vivian_n of_o trelowren_n in_o cornwall_n kt._n 448_o 28._o william_n vancolst_a of_o amsterdam_n in_o holland_n esq_n 449_o mar._n 21._o william_n de_fw-fr boreel_n of_o amsterdam_n aforesaid_a esq_n 450_o may_n 4._o 1645._o edward_n greaves_n of_o st._n leonards-forest_n in_o sussex_n esq_n 451_o 9_o george_n carteret_n of_o metesches_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n esq_n 452_o nou._n 25._o thomas_n windebanke_n of_o haynes_n in_o wiltshire_n esq_n 453_o feb._n 7._o benjamin_n wright_n of_o dennington_n in_o suffolk_n esq_n who_o patent_n be_v supersede_v 454_o march_v 6._o edward_n charleton_n of_o hesleyside_n in_o northumberland_n 455_o july_n 11._o richard_n willis_n esq_n brother_n to_o sir_n thomas_n willis_n of_o fen-ditton_n in_o cambridgshire_n baronet_n create_a by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o 456._o sept._n 1._o 1649._o richard_n brown_a of_o deptford_n in_o kent_n esq_n create_v by_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o st._n germansâ—_n â—_z in_o france_n 457_o 3._o henry_n de_fw-fr vic_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o garnsey_n esq_n create_v by_o letter_n patent_n at_o st._n germane_a aforesaid_a 458_o sept._n 18._o richard_n forster_n of_o stokesley_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n by_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o st._n germane_a 459_o sept._n 2._o 1650._o richard_n fanshaw_n esq_n afterward_o master_n
of_o request_n to_o his_o majesty_n 460_o april_n 2._o 1652._o william_n curtius_n esq_n 461_o oct._n 19_o 1657._o sir_n arthur_n slingsby_n of_o 〈…〉_z in_o kent_n 462_o 〈◊〉_d 1658._o thomas_n orby_n of_o 〈…〉_z in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 463_o thomas_n bond_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d esq_n 464_o aug._n arthur_n marigny_n carpentier_n esq_n 465_o 1660._o sir_n anthony_n de_fw-fr merces_fw-la extinct_a 466_o may_n 29._o sir_n john_n evelyn_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d kt._n 467_o 30._o sir_n gualther_n de_fw-fr read_v 468_o feb._n 11._o john_n osborn_n of_o chicksands_n in_o bedfordshire_n esq_n 469_o june_n 7._o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n of_o great_a leaver_n in_o lancashire_n kt._n late_a lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n 470_o sir_n jeffrey_n palmer_n of_o carleton_n in_o northamptonshire_n kt._n his_o majesty_n attorney_n general_n 471_o sir_n heneage_n finch_n of_o raunston_n in_o buck_n kt._n now_o lord_n daventry_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n 472_o sir_n john_n langham_n of_o catsbrook_n in_o northamptonshire_n kt._n 473_o 9_o humphrey_n winch_n of_o hanmes_n in_o bedfordshire_n esq_n 474_o sir_n robert_n abdy_n of_o albin_n in_o essex_n kt._n 475_o thomas_n draper_n of_o sunninghill-park_n in_o berkshire_n esq_n 476_o 11._o henry_n wright_n of_o dagenham_n in_o essex_n esq_n 477_o june_n 12._o jonathan_n keate_n of_o the_o hoo_n in_o hartfordshire_n esq_n 478_o sir_n hugh_n speak_v of_o hasilbury_n in_o wiltshire_n esq_n 479_o 13._o nicholas_n gould_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esq_n 480_o sir_n thomas_n adam_n kt._n alderman_n of_o london_n 481_o richard_n atkins_n of_o clapham_n in_o surrey_n esq_n 482_o 14._o thomas_n allen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esq_n 483_o henry_n north_n of_o milden-hall_n in_o suffolk_n esq_n 484_o 15._o sir_n william_n wiseman_n of_o rivenham_n in_o essex_n kt._n 485_o 18._o thomas_n cullum_n of_o hastede_n in_o suffolk_n esq_n 486_o 20._o thomas_n darcy_n of_o st._n cleres-hall_n in_o st._n olith_n in_o essex_n esq_n 487_o george_n grubham_n how_o of_o cold-barwick_n in_o wiltshire_n esq_n 488_o 21._o john_n cut_v of_o childerley_n in_o cambridgshire_n esq_n extinct_a 489_o solomon_n small_a of_o swale-hall_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 490_o william_n humble_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esq_n 491_o 22._o henry_n stapleton_n of_o miton_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 492_o gervase_n elwes_n of_o stoke_n near_o clare_n in_o suffolk_n esq_n 493_o robert_n cordell_n of_o melford_n in_o suffolk_n esq_n 494_o sir_n john_n robinson_n kt._n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 495_o sir_n john_n abdy_n of_o moor_n in_o essex_n kt._n 496_o 25._o sir_n robert_n hilliard_n of_o patrington_n in_o yorkshire_n kt._n 497_o jacob_n astley_n of_o hill-morton_n in_o warwickshire_n esq_n 498_o sir_n william_n bowyer_n of_o denham_n in_o buck_n kt._n 499_o thomas_n stanley_n of_o alderley_n in_o cheshire_n esq_n 500_o 26._o john_n shuckborough_n of_o shuckborough_n in_o warwickshire_n esq_n 501_o 27._o william_n wray_n of_o ashby_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 502_o nicholas_n steward_n of_o hartley_n manduit_n in_o hantshire_n esq_n 503_o june_n 27._o 1660._o george_n warburton_n of_o areley_n in_o cheshire_n esq_n 504_o sir_n francis_n holles_n of_o winterburne_n st._n martin_n in_o dorsetshire_n kt._n son_n and_o heir_n to_o denzill_n lord_n holles_n 505_o 28._o oliver_n st._n john_n of_o woodford_n in_o northamptonshire_n esq_n 506_o 29._o ralph_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vall_n of_o seyton_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vall_n in_o northumberland_n esq_n 507_o 30._o andrea_n henly_n of_o henly_n in_o somersetshire_n esq_n 508_o thomas_n ellis_n of_o wyham_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 509_o july_n 2._o john_n covert_a of_o slaugham_n in_o sussex_n esq_n 510_o peter_n lear_n of_o london_n gent._n 511_o maurice_n berkley_n of_o bruton_n esq_n 512_o 3._o henry_n hudson_n of_o melton-mowbray_n in_o leicestershire_n esq_n 513_o thomas_n herbert_n of_o tinterne_n in_o monmouthshire_n esq_n 514_o 4._o thomas_n middleton_n of_o chirk_n in_o denbighshire_n esq_n 515_o 6._o verney_n noell_n of_o kirkby_n in_o leicestershire_n esq_n 516_o 7._o george_n buswell_n of_o clipston_n in_o northamptonshire_n esq_n 517_o 10._o robert_n auâ—ten_n of_o bexley_n in_o kent_n esq_n 518_o 12._o robert_n hales_n of_o bekesburne_n in_o kent_n esq_n 519_o 13._o sir_n william_n boothby_n of_o bradley-ash_n in_o derbyshire_n kt._n 520_o 14._o wolstan_n dixey_n of_o market-bosworth_n in_o leicestershire_n esq_n 521_o 16._o john_n bright_a of_o badsworth_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 522_o john_n warner_n of_o parham_n in_o esq_n 523_o 17._o sir_n job_n harby_n of_o aldenham_n in_o hartfordshire_n kt._n 524_o 18._o samuel_n morland_n of_o southamstede-bane_a in_o berkshire_n esq_n 525_o 19_o sir_n thomas_n hewit_n of_o pishobury_n in_o hartfordshire_n kt._n 526_o edward_n honywood_n of_o evington_n in_o kent_n esq_n 527_o basil_n dixwell_n of_o bromehouse_n in_o kent_n esq_n 528_o 22._o richard_n brown_a of_o london_n ald._n 529_o 23._o henry_n vernon_z of_o hodnet_n in_o shropshire_n esq_n 530_o sir_n john_n awbrey_n of_o llantrilhed_a in_o glamorganshere_n kt._n 531_o william_n thomas_n of_o fowington_n in_o essex_n esq_n 532_o 25._o thomas_n scâ—ater_n of_o cambridge_n in_o cambridgshire_n esq_n 533_o henry_n conway_n of_o botritham_n in_o flintshire_n esq_n 534_o 26._o edward_n green_n of_o sonpford_n in_o essex_n esq_n 535_o 28._o john_n stapeley_n of_o patcham_n in_o sussex_n esq_n 536_o 30._o metcalf_n robinson_n of_o newby_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 537_o 31._o marmaduke_n gresham_n of_o limpsfield_n in_o sussex_n esq_n 538_o aug._n 1._o william_n dudley_n of_o clopton_n in_o northamptonshire_n esq_n 539_o 2._o hugh_n smithson_n of_o stanwick_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 540_o 3._o sir_n roger_n mostin_n of_o mostic_n in_o flintshire_n kt._n 541_o 4._o william_n willoughby_z of_o willoughby_z in_o nottinghamshire_n esq_n 542_o 6._o anthony_n oldfield_n of_o spalding_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 543_o 10._o peter_n leicester_n of_o tabley_n in_o cheshire_n esq_n 544_o 11._o sir_n william_n wheeler_n of_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n kt._n 545_o 16._o john_n newton_n of_o barscote_n in_o glocestershire_n esq_n 546_o thomas_n lee_n of_o hartwell_n in_o buck_n esq_n 547_o thomas_n smith_n of_o hatherton_n in_o cheshire_n esq_n 548_o 17._o sir_n ralph_n ashton_n of_o middleton_n in_o lancashire_n esq_n 549_o john_n rous_n of_o henham_n in_o suffolk_n esq_n 550_o 22._o henry_n massingbeard_n of_o bratostshall_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 551_o 28._o john_n hales_n of_o coventry_n in_o warwickshire_n esq_n 552_o 30._o ralph_n bovey_n of_o hill-field_n in_o warwickshire_n esq_n 553_o john_n knightley_n of_o offchurch_n in_o warwickshire_n esq_n 554_o 31._o sir_n john_n drake_n of_o ash_n in_o devonshire_n kt._n 555_o sept._n 5._o oliver_n st._n george_n of_o carickermrick_n in_o the_o county_n of_o trim_a in_o ireland_n esq_n 556_o 11._o sir_n john_n bowyer_n of_o knipersley_n in_o staffordshire_n kt._n 557_o 13._o sir_n william_n wild_n kt._n recorder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 558_o 19_o joseph_n ash_n of_o twittenham_n in_o middlesex_n esq_n 559_o 22._o john_n how_o of_o compton_n in_o glocestershire_n esq_n 560_o 26._o john_n swimburne_n of_o chap-heton_a in_o northumberland_n esq_n 561_o oct._n 12._o john_n trott_n of_o laverstoke_n in_o hantshire_n esq_n 562_o 13._o humphrey_n miller_n of_o oxenheath_n in_o kent_n esq_n 563_o 15._o sir_n john_n lewes_n of_o ledston_n in_o yorkshire_n kt._n 564_o 16._o john_n beale_n of_o mâ—idston_n in_o kent_n esq_n 565_o sir_n richard_n franklin_n of_o moore-park_n in_o hartfordshire_n kt._n 566_o nou._n 8._o william_n russel_n of_o langhorne_n in_o caermarthenshire_n esq_n 567_o 9_o thomas_n boothby_n of_o fridayhill_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o chingford_n in_o essex_n esq_n 568_o william_n backhouse_n of_o london_n esq_n extinct_a 569_o 12._o sir_n john_n cutler_n of_o london_n kt._n 570_o 16._o giles_n mottet_n of_o leigh_n in_o esq_n 571_o 21._o henry_n gifford_n of_o burstall_n in_o leicestershire_n esq_n 572_o sir_n thomas_n foot_n of_o london_n kt._n and_o alderman_n 573_o 22._o thomas_n manwaring_n of_o overpever_n in_o cheshire_n esq_n 574_o thomas_n benet_n of_o baberham_n in_o cambridgshire_n esq_n 575_o 29._o john_n wroth_a of_o blenden-hall_n in_o kent_n esq_n 576_o dec._n 3._o george_n wynne_n of_o nostell_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 577_o 4._o heneage_n featherstou_n of_o blakesware_v in_o hartfordshire_n esq_n 578_o humphrey_n monnox_n of_o wotton_n in_o bedfordshire_n esq_n 579_o 10._o john_n peyton_n of_o dodington_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n in_o cambridgshire_n esq_n 580_o 11._o edmond_n anderson_n of_o broughton_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 581_o john_n fag_n of_o wiston_n in_o sussex_n esq_n 582_o 18._o matthew_n herbert_z of_o bromfield_n in_o shropshire_n esq_n 583_o 19_o edward_n ward_n of_o bexley_n in_o norfolk_n esq_n 584_o 22._o john_n keyt_n of_o ebrington_n in_o glocestershire_n esq_n 585_o william_n killigrew_n of_o arwynick_n in_o cornwall_n
esq_n 586_o john_n buck_n of_o lamby-grange_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 587_o 24._o william_n frankland_n of_o thirkelby_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 588_o richard_n stiddolph_n of_o norbury_n in_o surrey_n esq_n 589_o william_n gardner_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 590_o 28._o william_n juxon_n of_o albourn_n in_o sussex_n esq_n 591_o 29._o john_n legard_n of_o ganton_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 592_o 31._o george_n marwood_n of_o little-buskby_a in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 593_o john_n jackson_n of_o hickleton_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 594_o jan._n 2._o sir_n henry_n pickering_n of_o whaddon_n in_o cambridgshire_n kt._n 595_o henry_n bedingfield_n of_o oxbrough_n in_o norfolk_n esq_n 596_o 4._o walter_n plomer_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n london_n esq_n 597_o 8._o herbert_n springet_n of_o broil_n in_o sussex_n esq_n 598_o 23._o william_n powell_n alias_o hinson_n of_o pengethley_n in_o herefordshire_n esq_n 599_o 25._o robert_n newton_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n s_o 600_o 29._o nicholas_n staughton_n of_o staughton_n in_o surrey_n esq_n 601_o william_n rokeby_n of_o skyers_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 602_o feb._n 2._o walter_n ernley_n of_o new-sarum_n in_o wiltshire_n esq_n 603_o john_n hubaud_n of_o ipsley_n in_o warwickshire_n esq_n 604_o 7._o thomas_z morgan_z of_o llangahock_n in_o monmouthshire_n esq_n 605_o 9_o richard_n lane_n of_o tulske_n in_o the_o county_n of_o roscommon_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n esq_n 606_o 15._o george_n wakefron_n of_o beckford_n in_o glocestershire_n esq_n 607_o benjamin_n wright_n of_o cranham-hall_n in_o essex_n esq_n 608_o 18._o john_n colleton_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esq_n 609_o 18._o sir_n james_n modyford_n of_o london_n kt._n 610_o 21._o thomas_n beaumond_n of_o stoughtongraâ—ge_n in_o leicestershire_n esq_n 611_o 23._o edward_n smith_n of_o eshe_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n esq_n march_n 4._o john_n napier_n alias_o sandy_a of_o in_o bedfordshire_n esq_n to_o take_v place_n next_o after_o sir_n thomas_n holt_n num-88_a 612_o thomas_n gifford_n of_o castle-iordan_n in_o the_o county_n of_o meath_z in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n esq_n 613_o thomas_n clifton_n of_o clifton_n in_o lancashire_n esq_n 614_o william_n wilson_n of_o eastborne_n in_o sussex_n esq_n 615_o compton_n read_v of_o burton_n in_o berkshire_n esq_n 616_o 10._o sir_n brian_n broughton_n of_o broughton_n in_o staffordshire_n kt._n 617_o 16._o robert_n slingsby_n of_o newcell_n in_o hartfordshire_n esq_n 618_o john_n crofts_n of_o stow_n in_o suffolk_n esq_n 619_o ralph_n verney_n of_o middle-claydon_n in_o buck_n esq_n 620_o 18._o robert_n dicer_n of_o vphall_a in_o hartfordshire_n esq_n 621_o 20._o john_n bromfield_n of_o southwark_n in_o surrey_n esq_n 622_o thomas_n rich_a of_o sunning_n in_o berkshire_n esq_n 623_o edward_n smith_n of_o edmundthorp_n in_o leicestershire_n esq_n 624_o 26._o 1661._o walter_n long_o of_o whaddon_n in_o wiltshire_n esq_n 625_o 30._o john_n fetiplace_n of_o chilrey_n in_o berkshire_n esq_n 626_o april_n 8._o walter_n hendley_n of_o louchfield_n in_o sussex_n esq_n 627_o 9_o william_n parson_n of_o langley_n in_o buck_n esq_n 628_o john_n cambell_n of_o woodford_n in_o essex_n esq_n 629_o 20._o william_n morris_n of_o werrington_n in_o devonshire_n esq_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n 630_o sir_n charles_n gawdey_n of_o crowshall_n in_o suffolk_n kt._n 631_o 29._o william_n godolphin_n of_o godolphin_n in_o cornwall_n esq_n 632_o william_n caley_n of_o brumpton_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 633_o 30._o 1661._o thomas_n curson_n of_o water-perry_n in_o oxfordshire_n esq_n 634_o may_n 1._o edmund_n fowel_n of_o fowel_n in_o devonshire_n esq_n 635_o 7._o john_n croplâ—y_n of_o clerkenwell_n in_o middlesex_n esq_n 636_o 10._o william_n smith_n of_o redcliff_n in_o buck_n esq_n 637_o george_n cook_n of_o wheatley_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 638_o charles_n lloyd_n of_o garth_n in_o montgomeryshire_n esq_n 639_o nathaniel_n powel_n of_o ewhurst_n in_o essex_n esq_n 640_o 15._o denney_n ashburnham_n of_o bromhall_n in_o sussex_n esq_n 641_o 16._o hugh_n smith_n of_o long-ashton_n in_o somersetshire_n esq_n 742_o 18._o robert_n jenkinson_n of_o walcott_n in_o oxfordshire_n esq_n 643_o 20._o william_n glynn_n of_o bissister_n in_o oxfordshire_n esq_n 644_o 21._o john_n charnock_n of_o holcot_n in_o bedfordshire_n esq_n 645_o robert_n brook_n of_o newton_n in_o suffolk_n esq_n 646_o 25._o thomas_n nevil_n of_o holt_n in_o leicestershire_n esq_n 647_o 27._o henry_n andrews_n of_o lathbury_n in_o buck_n esq_n 648_o july_n 4._o anthony_n craven_a of_o spersholt_n in_o berkshire_n esq_n 649_o 5._o john_n clavering_n of_o axwell_n in_o durham_n esq_n 650_o 8._o thomas_n derham_n of_o west-derham_n in_o norfolk_n esq_n 651_o 17._o william_n stanley_n of_o howton_n in_o cheshire_n esq_n 652_o abraham_n cullen_n of_o eastshene_n in_o surrey_n esq_n 653_o james_n roushout_v of_o milnstgreen_n in_o essex_n esq_n 654_o godfrey_n copley_n of_o sprotborough_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 655_o griffith_n williams_n of_o penrhin_n in_o caernarvonshire_n esq_n 656_o 18._o henry_n winchcumbe_v of_o buckdebury_n in_o berkshire_n esq_n 657_o clement_n clerk_n of_o lande-abby_n in_o leicestershire_n esq_n 658_o thomas_n vyner_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esq_n 659_o john_n sylyard_n of_o delaware_n in_o kent_n esq_n 660_o 10._o christopher_n guise_n of_o elsmore_n in_o glocestershire_n esq_n 661_o 11._o reginald_n forster_n of_o east-greenwich_n in_o kent_n esq_n 662_o 11._o philip_n parker_n of_o erwarton_n in_o esq._n 663_o sir_n edward_n duke_n of_o denhall_n in_o suffolk_n esq_n 664_o 21._o charles_n hussey_n of_o caythorpe_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 665_o edward_n barkham_n of_o waynfleet_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 666_o 23._o thomas_n norton_n of_o coventry_n in_o warwickshire_n esq_n 667_o john_n dormer_n of_o the_o grange_n in_o buck_n esq_n 668_o aug._n 2._o thomas_n carew_n of_o haccombe_n in_o devonshire_n esq_n 669_o 7._o mark_v milbank_n of_o halnaby_n in_o yorkshire_n esq_n 670_o 16._o richard_n rothwell_n of_o ewerby_n and_o stapleford_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 671_o 22._o john_n bank_n of_o london_n esq_n 672_o 30._o john_n ingoldsby_n of_o letherborow_n in_o buck_n esq_n 673_o sept._n 3._o francis_n bickley_n of_o attilborough_n in_o norfolk_n esq_n 674_o 5._o robert_n jason_n of_o broad-somerford_a in_o wiltshire_n esq_n 675_o 26._o sir_n john_n young_a of_o culliton_n in_o devonshire_n kt._n 676_o oct._n 4._o john_n frederick_n van_fw-mi freisendorf_n of_o herdick_n lord_n of_o kymp_n ambassador_n to_o his_o majesty_n 677_o nou._n 8._o william_n roberts_n of_o willesdon_n in_o middlesex_n esq_n 678_o 15._o william_n luckin_n of_o waltham_n in_o essex_n esq_n 679_o 28._o thomas_n smith_n of_o hill-hall_n in_o essex_n esq_n 680_o dec._n 3._o edwin_n sadler_n of_o temple-donesley_a of_o hartfordshire_n esq_n 681_o 9_o sir_n william_n windham_n of_o orchard-windham_n in_o somersetshire_n kt._n 682_o jan._n 24._o george_n southcote_n of_o bliborough_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n 683_o george_n trevillian_n of_o nettlecombe_n in_o somersetshire_n esq_n 684_o feb._n 4._o francis_n duncombe_n of_o tangley_n in_o surrey_n esq_n 685_o 7._o nicholas_n bacon_n of_o gillingham_n in_o norfolk_n esq_n 686_o richard_n cock_n of_o dumbleton_n in_o glocestershire_n esq_n 687_o 27._o john_n coriton_n of_o newton_n in_o cornwall_n esq_n 688_o 28._o john_n lloyd_n of_o woking_n in_o surrey_n esq_n 689_o mar._n 1._o edward_n more_o of_o morehall_n and_o bankhall_n in_o lancashire_n esq_n 690_o 7._o thomas_n proby_n of_o elton-hall_n in_o huntingtonshire_n esq_n 691_o mar._n 20._o miles_n stapleton_n of_o carleton_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 692_o april_n 16._o 1662._o sir_n richard_n braham_n of_o new-windsor_n in_o berkshire_n kt._n 693_o may_n 2._o sir_n john_n witerong_v of_o stantonbury_n in_o buck_n kt._n 694_o june_n 13._o philip_n matthews_n of_o great_a gobion_n near_o rumford_n in_o essex_n esq._n 695_o july_n 1._o robert_n bernard_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o huntingtonshire_n sergeant_n at_o law_n 696_o 15._o roger_n lort_z of_o stock-poole_n in_o pembrokeshire_n eâ—q_n 697_o 15._o edward_n gage_n of_o hargrave_n in_o suffolk_n esq._n 698_o 22._o thomas_n hooke_n of_o franchford_n in_o surrey_n esq._n 699_o 24._o john_n savile_n of_o copley_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 700_o aug._n 5._o christopher_n wandesford_n of_o kirklington_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 701_o 13._o richard_n astley_n of_o parshall_n in_o staffordshire_n esq._n 702_o 16._o sir_n jacob_n gerard_n of_o langford_n in_o norfolk_n kt._n 703_o 21._o edward_n fust_v of_o hill_n in_o glocestershire_n esq._n 704_o sept._n 1._o robert_n long_o of_o westminster_n in_o middlesex_n esq._n 705_o 13._o sir_n robert_n can_v of_o compton-greenfield_n in_o glocestershire_n esq._n 706_o octob._n 24._o william_n middleton_n of_o belsey-castle_n in_o northumberland_n esq._n 707_o nou._n 17._o richard_n graham_n of_o norton-coniers_a in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 708_o thomas_n tankard_n of_o burrow-brigg_n in_o yorkshire_n esq._n 709_o 20._o cuthbert_n heron_n of_o chipchase_n in_o northumberland_n
lord_n mayor_n of_o this_o city_n which_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o noble_a entertainment_n give_v to_o stranger_n and_o by_o his_o great_a attendance_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o beside_o the_o abundance_n of_o inferior_a officer_n he_o have_v his_o swordbearer_n common_a hunt_n common_a cryer_n and_o four_o water_n bailiff_n which_o by_o their_o place_n be_v esquire_n then_o the_o coroner_n three_o sergeant-carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n the_o under-water-bailiff_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n with_o divers_a other_o the_o public_a officer_n belong_v to_o this_o city_n be_v the_o two_o sheriff_n the_o recorder_n the_o chamberlain_n the_o common_a sergeant_n the_o town_n clerk_n and_o the_o remembrancer_n who_o by_o their_o place_n be_v esquire_n the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v person_n of_o repute_n and_o ability_n be_v annual_o by_o the_o commons_o that_o be_v the_o livery-man_n of_o each_o company_n in_o formality_n choose_v on_o midsomer-day_n and_o the_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n go_v with_o they_o to_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n at_o westminster_n where_o they_o be_v present_v and_o swear_v and_o the_o two_o old_a sheriff_n also_o swear_v to_o their_o account_n on_o simon_n and_o judes_n day_n the_o old_a lord_n mayor_n be_v attend_v with_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n in_o their_o formality_n go_v to_o the_o husting_n court_n where_o the_o lord_n mayor_n elect_a take_v his_o oath_n and_o receive_v from_o the_o chamberlain_n the_o sceptre_n the_o key_n of_o the_o common_a seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o majoralty_n and_o from_o the_o swordbearer_n the_o sword_n all_o which_o according_a to_o custom_n he_o deliver_v to_o they_o again_o on_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o morning_n the_o old_a lord_n mayor_n with_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n attend_v the_o mayor_n elect_v from_o his_o house_n to_o guildhall_n from_o whence_o in_o their_o formality_n they_o go_v to_o the_o vintrey_n and_o take_v barge_n to_o westminster_n be_v attend_v by_o the_o livery-man_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o company_n in_o their_o barge_n which_o be_v bedeck_v with_o banner_n pennon_n and_o streamer_n of_o their_o arm_n etc._n etc._n which_o with_o their_o music_n make_v a_o please_a show_n be_v come_v to_o westminster-hall_n have_v salute_v the_o judge_n they_o go_v up_o to_o the_o exchequer_n barr_n where_o the_o lord_n mayor_n take_v his_o oath_n and_o after_o some_o usual_a ceremony_n in_o the_o hall_n and_o at_o the_o abbey_n in_o see_v the_o tomb_n they_o return_v to_o their_o barge_n and_o be_v row_v back_o to_o london_n &_o be_v land_v go_v to_o the_o guild-hall_n in_o great_a pomp_n where_o a_o most_o stately_a dinner_n be_v prepare_v as_o well_o for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z sheriff_n and_o the_o several_a company_n as_o for_o the_o nobility_n judge_n and_o gentry_n that_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o say_a feast_n which_o ofttimes_o be_v grace_v with_o the_o royal_a presence_n of_o their_o majesty_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o day_n be_v end_v the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v attend_v to_o his_o house_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a grandeur_n during_o his_o majoralty_n look_v after_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o fatherly_a care_n the_o government_n thereof_o be_v commit_v these_o with_o other_o ceremony_n in_o the_o elect_n and_o swear_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n be_v large_o treat_v of_o in_o stow_n survey_n and_o howel_n londinensis_fw-la i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v further_o of_o they_o here_o but_o refer_v the_o reader_n a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n that_o for_o this_o present_a year_n 1678_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o honourable_a city_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o ward_n to_o which_o the_o say_v alderman_n do_v belong_v viz._n the_o right_a honourable_a sir_n james_n edwards_n kt._n lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o candlewick_n ward_n sir_n richard_n chiverton_n of_o the_o ward_n of_o bridge_n without_o kt._n sir_n thomas_n allen_n of_o aldgate_n ward_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n john_n frederick_n of_o coleman-street_n ward_n kt._n sir_n john_n robinson_n of_o tower-street_n ward_n knight_n baronet_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n sir_n john_n laurence_n of_o queen-hith_n ward_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n bludworth_n of_o aldersgate-street_n ward_n kt._n sir_n william_n turner_n of_o castle-baynards_n ward_n kt._n sir_n george_n waterman_n of_o bride_n ward_n within_o kt._n sir_n robert_n hanson_n of_o basingshaw_n ward_n kt._n sir_n william_n hooker_n of_o cornhill_n ward_n kt._n sir_n robert_n vyner_n of_o langborn_n ward_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n joseph_n sheldon_n of_o bishopsgate_n ward_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n davies_n of_o farendon_n ward_n without_o kt._n sir_n francis_n chaplin_n of_o the_o vintrey_n ward_n kt._n sir_n robert_n clayton_n of_o cheap_a ward_n kt._n sir_n patience_n ward_n of_o farendon_n ward_n within_o kt._n sir_n john_n moor_n of_o walbrook_n ward_n kt._n sir_n william_n prichard_n of_o bread-street_n ward_n kt._n sir_n henry_n tulse_n of_o bread-street_n ward_n kt._n sir_n james_n smith_n of_o portsoken_n ward_n kt._n sir_n nathaniel_n herne_n of_o billingsgate_n ward_n kt._n sir_n robert_n jeffreys_n of_o cordwainer_n ward_n kt._n sir_n john_n shorter_n of_o cripplegate_n ward_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n gold_n of_o dowgate_n ward_n kt._n and_o sir_n william_n rawstorne_v of_o limestreet_n ward_n kt._n the_o sheriff_n for_o this_o year_n be_v sir_n richard_n how_o and_o sir_n john_n chapman_n knight_n have_v thus_o in_o brief_a treat_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n with_o their_o immunity_n privilege_n court_n of_o judicature_n etc._n etc._n in_o general_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o will_v treat_v of_o each_o particular_a incorporate_v company_n as_o stem_n thereof_o and_o first_o with_o the_o several_a company_n of_o merchant_n next_o with_o the_o twelve_o chief_a company_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v to_o be_v annual_o choose_v and_o so_o end_v with_o the_o other_o company_n as_o star_n of_o a_o less_o magnitude_n the_o east-india_n company_n though_o not_o the_o ancient_a yet_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o eminent_a be_v first_o incorporate_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o since_o confirm_v with_o divers_a other_o privilege_n add_v to_o their_o charter_n by_o succeed_a king_n have_v now_o power_n of_o make_v act_n and_o ordinance_n so_o as_o not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o detriment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o good_a and_o well_o government_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o company_n likewise_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o decide_v cause_n and_o to_o implead_v fine_a and_o punish_v offender_n as_o they_o please_v to_o raise_v and_o maintain_v soldier_n in_o their_o factory_n and_o to_o man_n out_o ship_n of_o war_n for_o their_o further_a security_n for_o war_n offensive_a as_o well_o as_o defensive_a as_o occasion_n require_v also_o the_o use_n of_o a_o seal_n and_o the_o bear_n of_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n as_o it_o be_v depict_v in_o the_o escocheon_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o several_a company_n of_o merchant_n this_o company_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o joint_a stock_n which_o make_v they_o potent_a eminent_a and_o rich_a and_o be_v find_v several_a way_n to_o be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o their_o build_n of_o ship_n in_o the_o employ_v and_o maintain_v of_o thousand_o not_o only_o in_o their_o ship_n but_o in_o their_o plantation_n and_o factory_n as_o at_o surat_n cambaya_n bambay_n curwar_n baticale_n calicut_n fort_n st._n george_n pentapoli_n musulipatan_n ouge_o gonro_n bantam_n in_o the_o indies_n ormus_n in_o persian_a â—_z with_o some_o other_o place_n of_o less_o concern_v and_o to_o their_o precedent_n factor_n and_o other_o servant_n they_o allow_v good_a salary_n and_o be_v raise_v to_o high_a preferment_n with_o great_a salary_n as_o their_o merit_n deserve_v and_o the_o great_a trade_n that_o they_o drive_v to_o these_o place_n export_v such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o commodity_n and_o import_v so_o many_o sundry_a and_o rich_a commodity_n can_v but_o make_v they_o to_o be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o nation_n this_o worthy_a company_n for_o the_o better_a negotiation_n of_o their_o affair_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o governor_n deputy-governour_n and_o committâ—e_v consist_v of_o four_o and_o twenty_o who_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n be_v annual_o elect_v by_o the_o adventurer_n of_o the_o say_a company_n of_o which_o there_o must_v be_v eight_o new_a one_o always_o choose_v and_o these_o meet_v at_o their_o house_n in_o leaden-hall-street_n london_n call_v the_o east
house_n general_o twice_o a_o week_n and_o keep_v court_n â—or_a the_o negotiation_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o government_n of_o this_o company_n for_o this_o present_a year_n 1678._o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o sir_n nathaniel_n herne_n kt._n governor_n major_a robert_n thomson_n deputy-governour_n and_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n lord_n berkeley_n sir_n samuel_n barnadiston_n sir_n john_n banks_n baronet_n sir_n william_n thomson_n sir_n stephen_n white_a sir_n james_n edward_n sir_n john_n moor_n sir_n john_n lethulier_fw-la knight_n josia_n child_n john_n jolliff_n john_n bathurst_n col._n john_n clarke_n james_n houblon_n samuel_n moyer_n charles_n thorold_n thomas_n papillon_n esquire_n mr._n christopher_n boone_n mr._n thomas_n canham_n mr._n joseph_n herne_n mr._n nathaniel_n letton_n mr._n john_n page_n mr._n edward_n rudge_n mr._n daniel_n sheldon_n and_o mr._n jeremy_n sambrook_n assistant_n the_o levant_n or_o turkey_n company_n of_o merchant_n which_o by_o their_o discovery_n make_v the_o first_o trade_n into_o the_o seignory_n of_o venice_n and_o then_o into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o include_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o east-indies_n which_o as_o then_o be_v undiscovered_a to_o we_o by_o sea_n their_o good_n be_v bring_v upon_o camel_n and_o ass-negroe_n to_o aleppo_n and_o other_o part_n of_o turkey_n but_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o indies_n by_o sea_n the_o trade_n of_o this_o company_n be_v something_o eclipse_v for_o those_o commodity_n which_o be_v now_o bring_v we_o by_o the_o east-india_n company_n the_o benefit_n that_o arise_v to_o this_o nation_n from_o this_o company_n beside_o the_o employ_v so_o many_o ship_n and_o seaman_n be_v in_o the_o export_n and_o import_v of_o so_o many_o rich_a commodity_n and_o in_o particular_a clothes_n both_o die_v and_o dress_v at_o the_o least_o thirty_o thousand_o piece_n yearly_a kersey_n lead_v tinn_n iron_n steel_n wire_n pewter_n fur_n piece_n of_o eight_o sugar_n hides_n elephants-teeth_n brasill_n red_a and_o white_a lead_n indigo_n logwood_n couchaniel_n calico_n spice_n and_o several_a indian_a commodity_n and_o for_o these_o they_o import_n raw_a silk_n of_o persia_n damascus_n tripoli_n etc._n etc._n also_o camblet_n grograin_v grograin-yarn_n mohair_n of_o angor_fw-la wool_n cotton_n cotton-yarn_n of_o smyrna_n and_o cyprus_n gall_n of_o mosolo_n and_o toccat_fw-la the_o coral_n and_o oil_n of_o zant_n zeffalonia_n morea_n etc._n etc._n the_o drug_n of_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n also_o turky-carpet_n cordovant_n box-wood_n rhubarb_n wormseed_n sena_n cummin-seed_n with_o several_a other_o rich_a commodity_n this_o worshipful_a company_n of_o merchant_n be_v first_o incorporate_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o since_o confirm_v by_o her_o successor_n and_o have_v ample_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n grant_v unto_o they_o as_o make_v of_o law_n and_o order_n for_o the_o well_o government_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n power_n of_o decide_v controversy_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o say_a company_n as_o to_o their_o trade_n give_v oath_n impose_v fine_n or_o imprison_v of_o offender_n according_a to_o their_o discretion_n the_o use_n of_o a_o public_a seal_n and_o the_o bear_n of_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o escocheon_n of_o arm_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o honourable_a company_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o governor_n deputy-governour_n and_o court_n of_o assistant_n consist_v of_o 18_o who_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n be_v annual_o choose_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n out_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o these_o meet_v and_o keep_v court_n monthly_a weekly_o or_o as_o oft_o as_o their_o occasion_n require_v for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o say_a society_n as_o bind_v and_o make_v free_a elect_v and_o send_v over_o consul_n vice-consul_n factor_n and_o servant_n to_o constantinople_n smyrna_n aleppo_n cyprus_n and_o such_o place_n where_o their_o factory_n be_v keep_v the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o honourable_a company_n for_o this_o present_a year_n 1678._o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n and_o prudent_a government_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n lord_n berkeley_n of_o berkeley_n who_o worthy_a part_n and_o great_a love_n to_o traffic_n make_v he_o every_o way_n so_o fit_a for_o it_o that_o the_o company_n for_o these_o several_a year_n past_a have_v by_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n elect_v his_o lordship_n their_o governor_n john_n buckworth_n esq_n deputy_n mr._n john_n harvey_n treasurer_n mr._n thomas_n vernon_n husband_n sir_n john_n lethulier_fw-fr kt._n charles_n thorold_n esq_n john_n morden_n esq_n mr._n thomas_n pilkington_n mr._n richard_n poulter_n mr._n henry_n griffith_n mr._n john_n morice_n mr._n richard_n onslow_n mr._n thomas_n hartopp_n mr._n walter_n conventrey_n mr._n william_n hedges_n mr._n jasper_n clotterbook_n mr._n abraham_n wessell_n mr._n richard_n nicol_n mr._n bernard_n saltonstall_n mr._n george_n carew_n the_o russia_n or_o moscovy_n company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n for_o discovery_n of_o new_a trade_n be_v first_o incorporate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o land_n territory_n signory_n and_o isle_n by_o sea_n lie_v northwards_o north-eastwards_a and_o north-westward_n from_o england_n and_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n so_o that_o now_o they_o enjoy_v several_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n as_o to_o raise_v arm_n for_o the_o subdue_a of_o country_n in_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o enter_v thereon_o and_o set_v up_o the_o english_a standard_n to_o make_v act_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o say_a society_n so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o punish_v offender_n by_o fine_a or_o imprisonment_n to_o use_v a_o common_a seal_n to_o bear_v a_o coat_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v here_o depict_v the_o commodity_n that_o this_o company_n export_v be_v woollen_a clothes_n both_o die_v and_o dress_v of_o all_o sort_n kersey_n bay_n cotton_n perpetuance_n fustian_n norwich_n stuff_v lace_n thread_n lead_v tinn_n pewter_n allom_n copper_n much_o defective_a wine_n and_o fruit_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v spend_v in_o this_o kingdom_n with_o most_o sort_n of_o english_a good_n and_o for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a they_o import_n pot-ash_n tarr_n cordage_n cable-yarn_n tallow_n wax_n isinglass_n several_a sort_n of_o hide_n in_o the_o hair_n goatskin_n undress_v cordovant_n tan_a hide_n hogs-brissle_n raw_a silk_n linseed_n slod_n bever_n wool_n and_o womb_n several_a sort_n of_o rich_a fur_n seal-skin_n rhuberb_n castorum_fw-la agarick_n train-oyl_n flax_n hemp_n linen_n caviar_n salmon_n stockfish_n codfish_n etc._n etc._n this_o worshipful_a company_n of_o merchant_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o governor_n four_o consul_n and_o assistant_n consist_v of_o four_o and_o twenty_o who_o on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n be_v annual_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a society_n and_o for_o this_o present_a year_n 1677._o the_o management_n thereof_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o john_n jolliff_n esq_n governor_n sir_n benjamin_n ayloff_n baronet_n samuel_n moyer_n esq_n charles_n thorold_n esq_n mr._n charles_n carill_n consul_n to_o mr._n edward_n bell_n treasurer_n and_o to_o john_n gould_n esq_n mr._n daniel_n edward_n mr._n benjamin_n glanvile_n mr._n james_n young_a mr._n benjamin_n cold_n mr._n george_n grove_n mr._n francis_n pargiter_n mr._n george_n carew_n mr._n heritage_n lenten_a captain_n gervase_n lock_v mr._n edward_n grace_n mr._n thomas_n thursby_n mr._n thomas_n hancox_n mr._n john_n ashby_n mr._n richard_n adam_n mr._n edward_n davenport_n mr._n thomas_n hawesâ—_n â—_z mr._n george_n cook_n mr._n gilbert_n ward_n mr._n joseph_n wolf_n mr._n john_n porter_n mr._n john_n osborne_n and_o mr._n john_n pen_v assistant_n the_o eastland_n company_n first_o incorporate_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o confirm_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o by_o their_o charter_n have_v ample_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o and_o as_o large_a a_o scope_n to_o traffic_v in_o including_z the_o trade_n of_o the_o kingdom_n dominion_n dukedom_n country_n city_n and_o town_n of_o norway_n swedeland_n and_o poland_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n as_o also_o in_o lettow_n liffland_n and_o pomerland_n from_o the_o river_n odera_n eastward_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o findland_n eoland_n and_o berâ—tholine_n within_o the_o sound_n the_o commodity_n by_o this_o company_n export_v be_v woollen_a clothes_n perpetuance_n kersey_n serge_n norwich_n stuff_v cotton_n lead_v tinn_n pewter_n stocking_n hat_n glove_n together_o with_o several_a southern_a and_o eastern_a commodity_n as_o satin_n silk_n spice_n etc._n
etc._n and_o the_o commodity_n by_o they_o import_v be_v deal_v mast_n timber_n oar_n balk_n clapboard_n bom-spars_a cant-spars_a pipe-stave_n wainscot_n and_o quarter_n flax_n hemp_n linen-cloth_n fustian_n cordage_n cable-yarn_n pitch_n tarr_n tallow_n hides_n pot-ash_n wheat_n rye_n iron_n latin_n copper_n steel_n wire_n quicksilver_n rich_a fur_n buck-skin_n train-oyl_n sturgeon_n stockfish_n mather_n with_o several_a other_o good_a commodity_n for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o worshipful_a company_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o governor_n deputy-governour_n and_o court_n of_o assistant_n consist_v of_o four_o and_o twenty_o who_o be_v yearly_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a society_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n and_o keep_v their_o court_n for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o say_a company_n as_o other_o do_v have_v also_o large_a immunity_n grant_v unto_o they_o the_o present_a governor_n for_o this_o year_n 1678._o be_v sir_n richard_n chiverton_n kt._n governor_n francis_n asty_a esq_n deputy-governour_n randolph_n knipe_n treasurer_n sir_n benjamin_n ayloffe_n edward_n bilton_n senior_n esq_n john_n dogget_n esq_n nathaniel_n tench_n esq_n peter_n rich_a esq_n mr._n thomas_n canham_n mr._n henry_n moody_n mr._n edw._n bilton_n junior_n mr._n samuel_n feake_n mr._n william_n rivett_n mr._n hugh_n vpton_n mr._n william_n nutt_n mr._n william_n cooper_n mr._n john_n mathews_n mr._n oliver_n westland_n mr._n edward_n harwell_n mr._n abraham_n wessel_n mr._n joseph_n martin_n mr._n thomas_n philpe_v mr._n thomas_n warren_n mr._n william_n taylor_n and_o mr._n john_n sayer_n assistant_n the_o royal_a african_a company_n of_o england_n be_v by_o his_o majesty_n great_a prudence_n and_o care_n for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o his_o foreign_a dominion_n and_o plantation_n erect_v into_o a_o company_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v the_o most_o beneficial_a trade_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o crown_n as_o well_o by_o the_o commodity_n export_v and_o import_v as_o by_o the_o negro_n trade_n the_o good_n of_o english_a growth_n export_v be_v say_v perpetuance_n broad-cloth_n welsh-plain_n and_o other_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o great_a abundance_n beside_o quantity_n of_o other_o english_a good_n and_o stuff_n the_o large_a consumption_n whereof_o do_v not_o only_o enable_v the_o tenant_n the_o better_a to_o pay_v his_o rent_n and_o maintain_v his_o family_n but_o also_o set_v many_o thousand_o of_o poor_a people_n at_o work_n in_o make_v die_a and_o dress_v of_o these_o stuff_n and_o clothes_n and_o together_o with_o these_o good_n of_o english_a growth_n be_v also_o send_v vast_a quantity_n of_o foreign_a good_n chief_o import_v by_o our_o east-india_n company_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n custom_n the_o wealth_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o navigation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v much_o increase_v the_o foreign_a commodity_n import_v be_v gold_n elephants-teeth_n wax_v hides_n and_o other_o commodity_n almost_o all_o as_o good_a as_o gold_n and_o as_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o negro_n trade_n it_o be_v such_o that_o by_o it_o all_o the_o american_n plantation_n be_v yearly_o furnish_v with_o great_a quantity_n of_o slave_n not_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v have_v by_o who_o labour_n and_o the_o planter_n industry_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v very_o much_o enrich_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o company_n trade_n be_v large_a viz._n from_o sally_n in_o south-barbary_n to_o cape_n bona_n esperanza_n inclusive_a the_o voyage_n out_o and_o home_n be_v short_a usual_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o year_n many_o ship_n and_o seaman_n be_v constant_o employ_v in_o the_o company_n service_n who_o for_o the_o secure_v their_o trade_n have_v at_o a_o very_a great_a expense_n erect_v several_a fort_n and_o factory_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n without_o which_o the_o trade_n can_v possible_o be_v preserve_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n this_o trade_n can_v be_v manage_v but_o by_o a_o company_n and_o a_o joint_a stock_n for_o no_o private_a person_n will_v undergo_v the_o charge_n of_o fort_n and_o factory_n abroad_o beside_o such_o as_o venture_v one_o voyage_n and_o perhaps_o no_o more_o do_v usual_o consult_v the_o cheap_a way_n in_o their_o export_n and_o will_v not_o have_v that_o care_n to_o send_v so_o good_a and_o merchantable_a commodity_n as_o a_o company_n who_o be_v constant_o to_o trade_n thither_o will_v who_o be_v oblige_v so_o to_o do_v as_o well_o for_o support_v the_o credit_n of_o their_o trade_n as_o for_o bring_v our_o english_a manufacture_n into_o a_o better_a reputation_n than_o those_o of_o our_o neighbour_n which_o this_o company_n have_v real_o effect_v in_o several_a commodity_n former_o buy_v in_o holland_n as_o say_v musket_n knife_n etc._n etc._n be_v now_o all_o export_v of_o our_o own_o make_v and_o of_o this_o difference_n in_o and_o between_o the_o commodity_n send_v by_o the_o company_n and_o those_o send_v by_o private_a trader_n the_o native_n of_o guiny_n who_o be_v a_o sagacious_a people_n be_v very_o sensible_a by_o the_o ill-dealing_n they_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o that_o kind_n from_o some_o private_a trader_n which_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n very_o disadvantageous_a to_o our_o english_a manufacture_n and_o trade_n but_o these_o mischief_n have_v be_v remove_v ever_o since_o his_o majesty_n settle_v the_o trade_n in_o a_o company_n with_o prohibition_n to_o all_o such_o interlope_a trader_n this_o company_n consist_v of_o a_o governor_n who_o be_v his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n the_o very_a life_n of_o the_o say_a company_n under_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n a_o sub-governour_n deputy-governour_n and_o a_o generality_n mix_v of_o divers_a nobleman_n honourable_a person_n and_o eminent_a merchant_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o out_o of_o which_o be_v annual_o choose_v by_o vote_n at_o a_o general_a court_n four_o and_o twenty_o assistant_n of_o who_o any_o six_o with_o the_o governor_n sub-governour_n or_o deputy-governour_n make_v a_o court_n which_o by_o their_o charter_n date_v sept._n 27._o 1672._o be_v call_v a_o court_n of_o assistant_n and_o impower_v for_o the_o well_o order_v and_o govern_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o say_a company_n subject_n nevertheless_o to_o a_o general_a court_n when_o occasion_n require_v the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o honourable_a company_n for_o this_o year_n 1678._o be_v commit_v to_o the_o prudent_a care_n and_o government_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n governor_n sir_n gabriel_n roberts_n sub-governour_n benjamin_n newland_n esq_n deputy-governour_n twenty_o four_o assistant_n viz._n sir_n john_n banks_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n thomas_n bludworth_n knight_n and_o alderman_n mr._n benjamin_n bathurst_n william_n earl_n of_o craven_n sir_n peter_n colleton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n mr._n roger_n chappel_n mr._n samuel_n dashwood_n thomas_n lord_n viscount_n fauconberg_n edward_n hopegood_n esq_n mr._n peter_n joy_n sir_n andrew_n king_n mr._n john_n mead_n sir_n john_n mathews_n mr._n nicholas_n mead_n mr._n thomas_n nichols_n laurence_n du_fw-fr puy_n esq_n mr._n peter_n proby_n william_n roberts_n esq_n mr._n edward_n rudge_n col._n john_n searle_n mr._n benjamin_n skutt_n sir_n william_n turner_n knight_n and_o alderman_n mr._n thomas_n vernon_n mr._n william_n warren_n the_o coat_n of_o arm_n and_o motto_n belong_v to_o this_o company_n be_v also_o depict_v in_o the_o plate_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n this_o worshipful_a company_n as_o indeed_o all_o other_o be_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o master_n warden_n and_o court_n of_o assistant_n thus_o have_v brief_o treat_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a incorporate_v company_n our_o next_o business_n shall_v be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o city_n in_o england_n with_o the_o principal_a place_n or_o shire-town_n in_o every_o county_n chap._n ii_o treat_v of_o the_o city_n of_o england_n with_o the_o shire_n or_o chief_a town_n corporate_a in_o each_o county_n and_o first_o with_o berkshire_n ely_z a_o city_n of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o beauty_n be_v but_o mean_o build_v nor_o well_o inhabit_v or_o frequent_v and_o will_v be_v far_o less_o be_v it_o not_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v a_o place_n that_o enjoy_v ample_a immunity_n for_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n the_o bishop_n have_v all_o the_o right_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n and_o bear_v chief_a sway_n therein_o and_o appoint_v his_o bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n well_n another_o city_n in_o somersetshire_n of_o no_o large_a extent_n but_o well_o inhabit_v and_o of_o good_a account_n be_v the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v that_o of_o bath_n its_o building_n be_v fair_a and_o good_a its_o cathedral_n a_o stately_a pile_n of_o building_n adjoin_v to_o which_o