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such_o coin_n in_o muscovy_n but_o only_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o commerce_n to_o avoid_v the_o multiplication_n of_o copee_n beside_o this_o small_a money_n they_o make_v use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o rixdollar_n and_o some_o spanish_a real_n the_o first_o they_o call_v jâ—simâ—i_n from_o the_o word_n joachim_n a_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a saint_n who_o image_n be_v former_o stamp_v upon_o one_o side_n of_o these_o rixdollar_n and_o who_o have_v communicate_v his_o name_n to_o a_o certain_a city_n in_o bohemia_n call_v joachimstad_v where_o in_o the_o year_n 1519_o these_o rixdollar_n be_v first_o coin_v and_o be_v in_o germany_n to_o this_o day_n call_v joachim_n dollar_n the_o czar_n rare_o appear_v in_o public_a unless_o it_o be_v on_o festival_n or_o some_o other_o extraordinary_a occasion_n when_o he_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o utmost_a splendour_n none_o but_o his_o domestic_n and_o lord_n in_o office_n be_v admit_v to_o approach_v within_o the_o inward_a court_n the_o guard_n which_o be_v within_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v under_o so_o exact_a a_o discipline_n that_o they_o stand_v at_o their_o duty_n silent_a and_o as_o it_o be_v immovable_a he_o dine_v but_o seldom_o in_o public_a and_o whether_o at_o dinner_n or_o supper_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o noise_n make_v by_o the_o sound_a of_o trumpet_n or_o otherwise_o but_o a_o certain_a officer_n go_v to_o the_o cellar_n and_o kitchen-door_n where_o he_o call_v to_o the_o servant_n godusar_n kushinung_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o grand_a signior_n will_v be_v serve_v when_o immediate_o the_o meat_n be_v carry_v up_o the_o grand_a duke_n always_o dine_v alone_o but_o if_o he_o invite_v any_o of_o his_o lord_n they_o be_v place_v at_o another_o table_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o he_o and_o be_v serve_v with_o the_o same_o meat_n that_o have_v be_v present_v to_o the_o grand_a duke_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o grand_a duke_n have_v always_o fifty_o dish_n dress_v 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have_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n endeavour_v to_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o wisnowiski_n with_o very_o good_a success_n be_v only_o watch_v a_o opportunity_n of_o make_v his_o intend_a discovery_n which_o soon_o after_o offer_v itself_o when_o he_o least_o expect_v it_o for_o wisnowiski_n be_v in_o a_o violent_a passion_n one_o day_n not_o only_o call_v he_o a_o son_n of_o a_o whore_n but_o also_o second_v his_o word_n with_o some_o blow_n which_o occasion_n grisko_n take_v hold_n of_o with_o a_o feign_a perplexity_n and_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n you_o will_v not_o say_v he_o my_o lord_n treat_v i_o thus_o if_o you_o be_v as_o well_o acquaint_v with_o my_o quality_n as_o my_o person_n and_o what_o grieve_v i_o most_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v receive_v this_o affront_n from_o the_o man_n in_o who_o i_o have_v centre_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o my_o future_a re-establishment_n have_v speak_v these_o word_n abrupt_o and_o with_o a_o become_a sadness_n and_o 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hope_n that_o you_o will_v not_o refuse_v i_o your_o generous_a assistance_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o my_o father_n throne_n which_o i_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o acknowledge_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n demetrius_n be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o great_a presence_n of_o mind_n and_o of_o a_o understanding_n much_o above_o his_o year_n and_o be_v beside_o this_o of_o a_o very_a handsome_a aspect_n this_o with_o the_o late_a rumour_n industrious_o spread_v abroad_o by_o the_o old_a monk_n first_o put_v wisnowiski_n under_o a_o great_a astonishment_n but_o have_v soon_o recollect_v himself_o he_o a_o thousand_o time_n ask_v his_o pardon_n for_o the_o fault_n commit_v against_o a_o person_n of_o his_o eminent_a rank_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o expiate_v the_o same_o by_o his_o future_a service_n for_o his_o interest_n scarce_o a_o few_o day_n be_v pass_v before_o wisnowiski_n get_v a_o most_o magnificent_a equipage_n prepare_v in_o some_o 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he_o by_o this_o pretend_a demetrius_n and_o how_o unbecoming_a his_o quality_n it_o will_v be_v to_o espouse_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o impostor_n against_o a_o legal_a prince_n neither_o be_v he_o spare_v in_o his_o promise_n offer_v not_o only_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o also_o considerable_a possession_n to_o that_o duke_n if_o he_o will_v surrender_v he_o dead_a or_o alive_a into_o his_o hand_n but_o this_o have_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n upon_o wisnowiski_n who_o be_v in_o some_o doubt_n before_o concern_v this_o demetrius_n be_v now_o by_o the_o great_a offer_v make_v by_o boris_n entire_o confirm_v in_o his_o opinion_n that_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o true_a demetrius_n and_o therefore_o renew_v his_o former_a resolution_n of_o adhere_v to_o his_o interest_n maugre_o all_o the_o temptation_n of_o boris_n goudenou_n but_o have_v wise_o consider_v with_o themselves_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v nothing_o unattempted_a on_o his_o side_n which_o may_v facilitate_v the_o destruction_n of_o demetrius_n it_o be_v judge_v most_o advisable_v not_o to_o expose_v his_o person_n any_o long_o so_o near_o the_o border_n of_o muscovy_n as_o be_v the_o duke_n house_n but_o to_o retire_v to_o wisnowiski_n a_o certain_a place_n well_o fortify_v and_o more_o remoâ—e_a from_o the_o frontier_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n wisnowiski_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n return_v to_o his_o own_o house_n to_o get_v the_o better_a intelligence_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o muscovy_n here_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o another_o messenger_n from_o the_o great_a duke_n boris_n goudenou_n who_o not_o only_o by_o his_o master_n order_n renew_v his_o former_a offer_n but_o also_o promise_v more_o ample_a reward_n if_o he_o will_v surrender_v the_o counterfeit_n demetrius_n either_o dead_a or_o alive_a but_o this_o messenger_n meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n than_o the_o former_a he_o receive_v secret_a instruction_n to_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o this_o impostor_n at_o what_o rate_n soever_o not_o to_o be_v spare_v of_o dagger_n or_o poison_n great_a reward_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o may_v contribute_v to_o his_o ruin_n this_o be_v not_o so_o secret_o carry_v on_o but_o that_o wisnowiski_n have_v get_v some_o scent_n of_o the_o design_n lay_v against_o the_o life_n of_o his_o friend_n wherefore_o think_v he_o not_o sufficient_o secure_v against_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o muscovite_n in_o that_o place_n especial_o since_o they_o have_v draw_v together_o a_o considerable_a force_n upon_o the_o frontier_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v he_o to_o george_n mniszeck_n waywode_n of_o sendomiria_n the_o duke_n be_v particular_a friend_n which_o will_v both_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o probable_o strengthen_v his_o pretension_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a man_n in_o all_o poland_n pursuant_n to_o this_o resolution_n demetrius_n be_v provide_v with_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n from_o wisnowiski_n go_v to_o the_o weywode_n of_o sendomiria_n house_n by_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o honour_n imaginable_a due_a to_o his_o pretend_a quality_n demetrius_n be_v now_o at_o leisure_n to_o make_v serious_a reflection_n upon_o the_o present_a posture_n of_o his_o affair_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o condition_n as_o be_v not_o without_o hope_n of_o encompass_v his_o end_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o such_o powerful_a friend_n but_o wise_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o their_o first_o heat_n may_v by_o degree_n grow_v weak_a if_o not_o quite_o become_v cool_a if_o not_o sustain_v by_o sufficient_a fuel_n to_o nourish_v it_o he_o employ_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o establish_v by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o his_o fortune_n upon_o a_o more_o solid_a foundation_n than_o that_o of_o bare_a friendship_n he_o be_v sensible_a that_o
juan_n â—elike_o or_o great_a john_n be_v build_v by_o czar_n john_n basiâ—vitz_n stand_v by_o itself_o cover_v with_o copper_n â—ilt_n its_o height_n be_v compute_v to_o be_v near_o the_o same_o â—ith_n that_o of_o st._n mark_n be_v in_o venice_n the_o second_o be_v â—nly_o remarkable_a for_o its_o great_a bell_n which_o be_v â—ot_n to_o be_v manage_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o thirty_o man_n 〈◊〉_d seldom_o make_v use_n of_o but_o on_o great_a festival_n and_o 〈◊〉_d honour_n the_o entrance_n or_o audience_n of_o a_o great_a ambassador_n there_o be_v also_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o â—e_a castle_n keep_v several_a of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n â—e_z exchequer_n and_o the_o grand_a magazine_n of_o proâ—â—sion_n and_o ammunition_n immediate_o without_o the_o â—ates_n of_o the_o castle_n wall_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a church_n on_o â—â—e_z south_n side_n call_v st._n trinity_n or_o jerusalem_n â—hich_v appear_v so_o extraordinary_a a_o piece_n of_o architecture_n to_o that_o great_a tyrant_n john_n basilovit_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v finish_v he_o cause_v the_o architect_n eye_n to_o be_v pull_v out_o to_o prevent_v his_o attempt_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o hereafter_o the_o castle_n be_v face_v by_o a_o very_a fair_a spacious_a place_n the_o chief_a market_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o place_n of_o resort_v not_o only_o for_o buyer_n but_o for_o person_n of_o all_o degree_n eveâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a slave_n the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v take_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o sempstresses_n shop_n and_o 〈◊〉_d store_n of_o other_o women-trader_n who_o 〈…〉_o of_o sell_v ring_n set_v with_o ruby_n and_o 〈…〉_o endeavour_v to_z vend_fw-mi their_o hide_a 〈…〉_o but_o what_o be_v the_o most_o regular_a and_o beautiful_a be_v that_o each_o particular_a street_n lead_v to_o this_o marketplace_n have_v a_o certain_a trade_n allot_v by_o itself_o so_o that_o the_o merceâ—_n do_v not_o intermingle_v with_o the_o woollen-draper_n noâ—_n the_o linen-draper_n with_o the_o goldsmith_n furry_a tailor_n or_o shoemaker_n but_o every_o trade_n have_v its_o proper_a station_n the_o buyer_n may_v with_o the_o great_a conveniency_n in_o the_o world_n in_o a_o instant_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o such_o commodity_n as_o will_v serve_v his_o occasion_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v here_o that_o the_o painter_n have_v none_o of_o the_o mean_a station_n among_o the_o rest_n here_o for_o their_o employment_n be_v to_o furnish_v the_o muscovite_n with_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n they_o deal_v with_o their_o chapman_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n or_o truck_v where_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o make_v their_o own_o market_n for_o a_o muscâ—vite_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o buy_v or_o bargain_n for_o a_o saint_n seldom_o refuseâ—_n the_o painter_n demand_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o inner_a circuit_n or_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o house_n of_o the_o principal_a merchant_n beside_o thâ—se_a of_o some_o knez_n and_o muscovian_a lord_n the_o second_o quarter_n city_n czaargorod_n or_o the_o royal_a city_n which_o include_v the_o first_o iâ—_n a_o semicircle_n be_v call_v czaargorod_n or_o the_o city_n royal_a the_o little_a river_n neglina_n pass_v through_o it_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o particular_a wall_n call_v biela_n stenna_n oâ—_n the_o white_a wall_n here_o be_v the_o arsenal_n and_o the_o place_n call_v poggana_n appoint_v for_o the_o cast_n of_o gunâ—_n and_o bell_n in_o which_o the_o muscovite_n be_v not_o behind_n hand_n with_o any_o other_o european_a artificer_n in_o thâ—â—_n part_n also_o live_v a_o great_a many_o knez_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n beside_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o trader_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o rest_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o butcher_n baker_n drinking-house_n corn-chandlers_n meal-shop_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n stable_n the_o three_o quarter_n which_o run_v from_o the_o east_n all_o along_o the_o north-side_n to_o the_o west_n skoradom_n the_o three_o quarter_n of_o musco_n call_v skoradom_n include_v the_o quarter_n of_o czaargorod_n be_v call_v skoradom_n the_o little_a river_n jagusa_n run_v through_o it_o and_o afterward_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n mosca_n in_o this_o quarter_n be_v the_o abovementioned_a place_n for_o sell_v and_o buy_v of_o house_n the_o four_o and_o last_o circuit_n be_v that_o call_v strelitza_n slavoda_n slavoda_fw-it the_o four_o quarter_n call_v â—trelitza_fw-it slavoda_fw-it or_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o musqueteer_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n guard_n who_o have_v this_o part_n of_o the_o town_n assign_v they_o for_o their_o place_n of_o abide_v it_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n mosca_n southly_a from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n call_v cataygorod_n its_o rampart_n and_o bastion_n be_v all_o of_o wood_n be_v design_v against_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o tartar_n musco_n be_v inhabit_v not_o only_o by_o muscovite_n but_o also_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o tartar_n persian_n and_o greek_n the_o latter_a be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o muscovite_n both_o in_o religion_n and_o manner_n be_v prefer_v by_o they_o before_o all_o other_o stranger_n they_o allow_v nevertheless_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religious_a worship_n not_o only_o to_o the_o lutheran_n and_o other_o protestant_n but_o also_o to_o the_o turk_n persian_n and_o tartar_n except_o the_o jew_n and_o former_o the_o roman_a catholic_n there_o be_v a_o large_a slaboda_n or_o suburb_n without_o the_o city_n gate_n of_o prokoski_n slaboda_n the_o suburb_n call_v nova_n inasemska_n slaboda_n call_v nova_n inasemska_n slaboda_n where_o most_o of_o the_o foreign_a christian_n live_v together_o every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o own_o country_n fashion_n in_o which_o place_n the_o german_n english_a and_o dutch_a etc._n etc._n do_v most_o common_o reside_v beside_o the_o grand_a duke_n palace_n and_o the_o castle_n that_o which_o appear_v most_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o stranger_n be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o musco_n of_o which_o their_o be_v two_o thousond_n in_o number_n every_o lord_n have_v his_o private_a chapel_n and_o each_o street_n one_o at_o least_o some_o two_o or_o three_o build_v of_o stone_n and_o of_o a_o circular_a figure_n who_o steeple_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o copper_n make_v a_o most_o glorious_a glitter_a show_n at_o a_o distance_n especial_o if_o you_o happen_v to_o approach_v the_o town_n in_o a_o bright_a sun-shiny_a day_n the_o next_o city_n of_o note_n in_o this_o province_n be_v call_v columna_fw-la columna_fw-la columna_fw-la situate_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n mosca_n about_o 70_o english_a mile_n distance_n from_o the_o city_n of_o musco_n by_o land_n it_o be_v near_o sevenscore_n miles_n by_o water_n it_o be_v of_o a_o considerable_a bigness_n and_o environ_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a stone_n wall_n and_o tower_n a_o thing_n not_o very_o common_a in_o muscovy_n it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o weywode_n or_o russian_a governor_n which_o show_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o province_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o all_o muscovy_n who_o keep_v his_o residence_n in_o this_o city_n but_o what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a here_o be_v that_o about_o three_o mile_n above_o this_o place_n near_o the_o convent_n of_o kolutin_n serge_n monarstir_v found_v by_o one_o sergius_n a_o great_a saint_n among_o the_o muscovite_n occa._n the_o river_n occa._n the_o mosca_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n occa_fw-la which_o come_v from_o the_o south_n be_v not_o only_o much_o largeâ—_n and_o broad_a than_o the_o former_a but_o have_v besides_o that_o on_o both_o side_n a_o noble_a country_n very_o populous_a and_o fruitful_a and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o fair_a oak_n oâ—_n both_o shore_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o rarity_n 〈◊〉_d muscovy_n render_v it_o the_o most_o delightful_a in_o the_o world_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o columna_fw-la near_o the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n of_o rhesan_n be_v the_o city_n of_o peresla_n or_o preski_n seat_v upon_o the_o very_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n occa_fw-la at_o 42_o degree_n 42_o min._n elevation_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o particular_a weywode_n or_o governour_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o province_n some_o otherâ—_n less_o considerable_a which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o must_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n the_o second_o province_n of_o the_o southern_a muscovy_n 〈◊〉_d the_o province_n of_o werotin_n werotin_n werotin_n have_v borrow_v its_o name_n from_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n beside_o which_o it_o have_v two_o city_n more_o the_o first_o call_v croom_n the_o latter_a arvel_n all_o three_o of_o they_o so_o inconsiderable_a as_o not_o to_o deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n here_o
christian_a religion_n notwithstanding_o this_o the_o circassian_n tartar_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o prince_n lord_n and_o judge_n who_o administer_v justice_n in_o the_o czar_n name_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o importance_n not_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o weywode_n or_o russian_a governor_n be_v all_o oblige_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o his_o czarish_n majesty_n the_o man_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o nagajan_n tartar_n but_o not_o so_o broad-faced_a their_o hair_n be_v black_a and_o long_a their_o complexion_n yellowish_a they_o shave_v the_o midst_n of_o their_o head_n from_o the_o forehead_n to_o the_o neck_n leave_v a_o small_a lock_n at_o the_o crown_n the_o woman_n here_o be_v excellent_o well_o shape_v have_v noâ—_n only_o good_a lineament_n in_o their_o face_n but_o also_o of_o a_o clear_a and_o smooth_a complexion_n which_o with_o their_o black_a hair_n hang_v down_o in_o two_o tress_n on_o both_o side_n of_o their_o face_n make_v they_o appear_v very_o agreeable_a the_o circassian_n tartar_n be_v less_o barbarous_a than_o those_o of_o dagesthan_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n abate_v from_o their_o former_a barbarism_n circassian_n the_o habiâ—_n of_o the_o circassian_n since_o their_o converse_v with_o christian_n the_o man_n apparel_n be_v near_o the_o same_o with_o the_o nagajans_n their_o cap_n be_v only_o something_o large_a their_o cloak_n be_v likewise_o of_o coarse_a cloth_n or_o sheepskin_n fasten_v only_o at_o the_o neck_n with_o a_o string_n which_o be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o cover_v the_o whole_a body_n they_o turn_v it_o according_a to_o the_o wind_n and_o wether_n the_o woman_n wear_v about_o their_o head_n a_o black_a coif_n cover_v with_o a_o fine_a white_a cloth_n tie_v under_o the_o chin._n the_o widow_n have_v hang_v in_o their_o neck_n a_o ox-bladder_n full_o blow_v cover_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o cotton_n of_o several_a colour_n the_o woman_n wear_v all_o of_o they_o during_o the_o summer_n nothing_o but_o a_o smock_n of_o divers_a colour_n which_o be_v cut_v so_o deep_o before_o that_o one_o may_v see_v down_o below_o their_o navel_n and_o their_o face_n be_v always_o uncover_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o part_n this_o with_o their_o good_a humour_n and_o familiarity_n they_o use_v in_o conversation_n make_v they_o very_o desirable_a notwithstanding_o which_o they_o have_v acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v very_o chaste_a though_o they_o seldom_o want_v opportunity_n of_o hornify_v their_o husband_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o common_a manner_n among_o they_o in_o a_o husband_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o door_n as_o soon_o as_o any_o body_n come_v to_o speak_v with_o his_o wife_n so_o that_o whether_o this_o continency_n of_o they_o be_v found_v upon_o their_o own_o generosity_n to_o recompense_v their_o husband_n for_o the_o confidence_n they_o put_v in_o they_o or_o more_o upon_o fame_n than_o real_a truth_n we_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o determine_v in_o this_o place_n their_o language_n they_o have_v common_a with_o the_o other_o neighbour_a tartar_n though_o the_o chief_a among_o they_o be_v also_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o muscovian_a they_o be_v pagan_n for_o though_o the_o ceremony_n of_o circumcision_n be_v receive_v among_o they_o yet_o have_v they_o neither_o priest_n aâ—choran_n or_o church_n like_o other_o mahometan_n every_o one_o here_o offer_v his_o own_o sacrifice_n at_o pleasure_n for_o which_o they_o have_v some_o certain_a day_n establish_v rather_o by_o custom_n than_o any_o positive_a command_n the_o most_o solemn_a sacrifice_n they_o offer_v at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o near_a friend_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o eminent_a rank_n among_o they_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n meet_v in_o the_o field_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v a_o he-goat_n the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o cut_v off_o its_o privy_a member_n which_o they_o cast_v against_o a_o wall_n and_o if_o they_o stick_v against_o it_o the_o goat_n be_v judge_v fit_a to_o sacrifice_n if_o not_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o kill_v another_o till_o such_o time_n they_o be_v satisfy_v in_o its_o fitness_n by_o the_o beforementioned_a trial_n then_o they_o proceed_v with_o the_o ceremony_n flay_v it_o and_o stretch_v the_o skin_n with_o the_o head_n and_o horn_n on_o upon_o a_o cross_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o long_a pole_n plant_v common_o in_o a_o quickset_a â—edge_n to_o keep_v the_o cattle_n from_o it_o near_o this_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v by_o boil_v and_o roast_v the_o flesh_n which_o they_o afterward_o eat_v the_o feast_n be_v over_o the_o man_n rise_v and_o after_o have_v adore_v the_o skin_n and_o mutter_v out_o certain_a prayer_n the_o woman_n withdraw_v and_o the_o man_n conclude_v the_o whole_a with_o drink_v good_a store_n of_o aquavitae_n general_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o seldom_o part_v without_o be_v as_o drink_v as_o beast_n and_o sometime_o not_o without_o fight_v they_o be_v very_o ceremonious_a in_o their_o burial_n and_o adorn_v their_o sepulcher_n with_o pillar_n over_o those_o of_o person_n of_o quality_n they_o build_v certain_a little_a house_n but_o only_o of_o wood_n the_o board_n whereof_z be_v common_o paint_v of_o several_a colour_n and_o place_v chequer-wise_a upon_o the_o roof_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v some_o statue_n but_o very_o mean_a and_o sometime_o some_o picture_n poor_o do_v represent_v common_o the_o hunt_n of_o some_o wild_a beast_n or_o another_o the_o tartar_n of_o dagesthan_n inhabit_v now_o adays_o that_o part_n of_o albania_n dagesthan_n tartar_n of_o dagesthan_n from_o whence_o thalestris_n the_o famous_a queen_n of_o the_o amazon_n come_v to_o give_v a_o visit_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o hyrcania_n to_o obtain_v that_o kindness_n which_o lady_n though_o never_o so_o desirous_a of_o seldom_o care_v to_o beg_v they_o inhabit_v a_o tract_n of_o ground_n of_o above_o 200_o miles_n all_o along_o the_o caspian_a seashore_n from_o the_o city_n of_o derbent_n the_o utmost_a frontier-town_n of_o persia_n on_o that_o side_n extend_v northward_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n bustro_n near_o the_o city_n of_o terki_n the_o capital_a of_o circassia_n they_o be_v call_v dagesthan_n or_o mountain_n tartar_n from_o the_o word_n dag_n which_o signify_v in_o their_o language_n as_o much_o as_o a_o mountain_n because_o they_o live_v between_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o plain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o mountain_n which_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a except_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o seaside_n where_o it_o be_v all_o heathy_a and_o barren_a these_o tartar_n be_v general_o of_o a_o tawny_a dark_a complexion_n shape_n their_o shape_n incline_v to_o black_a they_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o well-set_a in_o their_o limb_n but_o very_o ugly_a in_o their_o face_n have_v long_o black_a hair_n hang_v down_o over_o their_o shoulder_n the_o woman_n wear_v the_o hair_n tie_v up_o in_o a_o great_a many_o tress_n which_o hang_v down_o about_o their_o head_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o persian_n but_o be_v not_o keep_v so_o much_o under_o restraint_n have_v their_o face_n uncover_v and_o not_o be_v shy_a of_o be_v see_v by_o stranger_n those_o who_o live_v towards_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o province_n be_v call_v kaitack_n as_o those_o that_o inhabit_v the_o more_o western_a part_n be_v call_v kamuck_n their_o form_n of_o government_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o worth_a observation_n government_n their_o government_n it_o have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n with_o those_o which_o in_o very_o ancient_a time_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o europe_n for_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o great_a many_o petty_a lordship_n each_o of_o they_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o its_o proper_a lord_n or_o myrsa_n who_o though_o hereditary_a be_v nevertheless_o not_o absolute_a but_o his_o authority_n control_v by_o that_o of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n among_o they_o all_o these_o petty_a lord_n acknowledge_v one_o who_o they_o call_v schemkal_n for_o their_o supreme_a head_n he_o succeed_v not_o by_o inheritance_n but_o by_o election_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o schemkal_n all_o these_o petty_a lord_n or_o myrsa_n meet_a and_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o ring_n one_o of_o their_o priest_n cast_v a_o golden_a apple_n among_o they_o the_o first_o person_n which_o be_v touch_v by_o this_o apple_n be_v their_o schemkal_n to_o who_o by_o common_a consent_n they_o pay_v their_o respect_n but_o no_o absolute_a obedience_n they_o be_v general_o very_o barbarous_a savage_a and_o mischievous_a live_v most_o upon_o robbery_n and_o exact_v contribution_n from_o the_o caravan_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n from_o persia_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o livelihood_n
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whole_a family_n upon_o a_o very_a slender_a account_n so_o much_o be_v they_o accustom_a to_o slavery_n that_o they_o scarce_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o punishment_n sometime_o the_o executioner_n for_o a_o present_a will_v suffer_v the_o debtor_n to_o put_v a_o small_a iron_n plate_n under_o his_o boot_n the_o same_o rigour_n be_v use_v without_o any_o difference_n to_o all_o of_o what_o quality_n condition_n sex_n or_o age_n soever_o a_o bojar_n or_o muscovian_a lord_n give_v his_o attendance_n at_o court_n or_o at_o any_o extraordinary_a solemnity_n pag._n 177_o chap._n x._o a_o account_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n their_o grandeur_n revenue_n marriage_n etc._n etc._n no_o soon_o be_v the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n dead_a but_o messenger_n be_v send_v every_o where_o to_o summon_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n and_o other_o who_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o coronation_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o city_n of_o musco_n where_o this_o 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cap_n and_o robe_n up_o which_o be_v take_v from_o their_o hand_n by_o some_o boyar_n who_o put_v they_o upon_o the_o grand_a duke_n who_o the_o patriarch_n bless_v a_o second_o time_n by_o touch_v his_o forehead_n with_o the_o cross_n of_o diamond_n and_o whilst_o he_o be_v say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o impart_v the_o three_o blessing_n to_o the_o grand_a duke_n the_o ducal_z cap_n be_v by_o two_o of_o the_o boyar_n put_v upon_o the_o patriarch_n head_n who_o cause_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n there_o present_a to_o approach_v and_o give_v the_o benediction_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n but_o only_o with_o their_o hand_n then_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o patriarch_n sit_v down_o but_o raise_v again_o immediate_o when_o the_o litany_n be_v sing_v every_o verse_n end_v with_o god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o and_o the_o new_a czar_n name_n the_o litany_n end_v both_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o patriarch_n sit_v down_o 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of_o so_o great_a weight_n as_o the_o government_n of_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n you_o ought_v to_o employ_v all_o your_o thought_n to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o command_n to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o true_a greek_a religion_n then_o the_o patriarch_n give_v he_o once_o more_o his_o bendiction_n and_o the_o whole_a assembly_n go_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o former_a where_o the_o lâ—â—any_n be_v sing_v over_o again_o as_o before_o the_o same_o be_v do_v afterward_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n nicholas_n where_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o ceremony_n and_o the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v most_o magnificent_o entertain_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n palace_n in_o former_a time_n the_o chief_a dignity_n in_o the_o whole_a empire_n court._n principal_a officer_n of_o the_o court._n be_v that_o of_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o muscovy_n call_v sunderstrevoi_n coiniske_n when_o zurki_n be_v call_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v in_o that_o office_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v be_v suppress_v the_o next_o and_o which_o be_v now_o the_o first_o in_o dignity_n be_v the_o duaretskoy_n or_o great_a master_n which_o be_v correspondent_a to_o our_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o the_o household_n the_o next_o in_o order_n be_v the_o orusnitshei_n or_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n these_o three_o precede_v all_o the_o other_o boyars_fw-mi and_o lord_n of_o the_o court._n next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o two_o secretary_n of_o state_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o chancellor_n the_o other_o be_v the_o vice_n chancellor_n after_o they_o come_v the_o posticnizei_n or_o lord_n chamberlain_n who_o make_v the_o great_a duke_n
bed_n next_o to_o he_o the_o catamutzoy_n klut-ziom_a or_o vice_n chamberlain_n the_o cratzey_n or_o carver_n then_o follow_v the_o stolniki_n or_o gentleman_n sewer_n the_o strapsi_fw-la or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n and_o the_o duoroini_n or_o gentlemen-usher_n beside_o the_o page_n secretary_n and_o clerk_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o interpreter_n for_o all_o language_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v six_o capital_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n which_o they_o call_v court_n of_o chancery_n the_o first_o be_v for_o foreign_a affair_n under_o the_o tuition_n of_o its_o chancellor_n the_o second_o for_o war_n the_o three_o for_o crown-land_n and_o the_o czar_n revenue_n under_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o four_o receive_v the_o account_n of_o factor_n and_o those_o that_o manage_v the_o tavern_n the_o five_o be_v for_o appeal_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o the_o six_o for_o criminal_a cause_n the_o czar_n have_v also_o two_o council_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v concern_v matter_n of_o moment_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cabinet_n council_n compose_v of_o the_o boyar_n the_o second_o be_v correspond_v to_o our_o privy_a council_n compose_v out_o of_o the_o ocolnit_v or_o lord_n out_o of_o who_o number_n the_o boyar_n be_v choose_v and_o all_o of_o they_o depend_v from_o the_o mere_a pleasure_n of_o the_o czar_n they_o common_o meet_v in_o the_o nighttime_n when_o they_o be_v to_o consult_v about_o state_n affair_n all_o the_o knez_n and_o the_o boyar_n who_o have_v plentiful_a estate_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v their_o attendance_n every_o day_n at_o court_n and_o to_o smite_v their_o forehead_n in_o the_o great_a duke_n presence_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o his_o security_n which_o by_o their_o absence_n may_v be_v put_v in_o danger_n consider_v the_o great_a authority_n they_o have_v in_o their_o respective_a province_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v at_o 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when_o all_o the_o knez_fw-fr boyars_fw-mi officer_n of_o the_o household_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o czar_n factor_n be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o great_a magnificence_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o several_a regiment_n of_o guard_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o stair_n where_o the_o ambassador_n be_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o hall_n which_o lead_v immediate_o to_o that_o where_o the_o audience_n be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o czar_n person_n be_v place_v in_o a_o most_o splendid_a equipage_n their_o vest_n of_o velvet_n line_v with_o sable_n their_o cap_n adorn_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o their_o partisan_n cover_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o audience_n his_o czarish_a majesty_n be_v place_v in_o a_o throne_n of_o massy_a silver_n with_o his_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n the_o throne_n be_v most_o curious_o wrought_v stand_v seven_o or_o eight_o step_n high_a than_o the_o floor_n the_o crown_n which_o the_o czar_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n wear_v upon_o a_o cap_n line_v with_o sable_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o precious_a stone_n it_o terminate_v towards_o the_o top_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n with_o a_o golden_a cross_n at_o the_o spire_n the_o sceptre_n glister_v all_o over_o with_o precious_a stone_n of_o great_a value_n his_o garment_n be_v cover_v before_o with_o jewel_n and_o embroider_v all_o over_o with_o pearl_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o chair_n or_o throne_n but_o something_o low_o stand_v four_o young_a lord_n remarkable_a for_o their_o tallness_n with_o silver_n battleax_n over_o their_o shoulder_n put_v their_o hand_n to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v go_v to_o strike_v they_o be_v clad_v always_o in_o white_a sometime_o in_o sattâ—_n sometime_o in_o ermine_n vest_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o season_n their_o cap_n nay_o even_o their_o boot_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o same_o have_v great_a chain_n of_o gold_n across_o their_o breast_n reach_v down_o to_o their_o hip_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o chair_n or_o throne_n upoâ—_n a_o pâ—ramid_n of_o silver_n stand_v the_o imperial_a apple_n of_o massy_a gold_n of_o a_o considerable_a bigness_n represent_v the_o world_n and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n five_o pace_n distance_n from_o the_o throne_n stand_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n round_o about_o by_o the_o wall_n be_v bench_n raise_v three_o or_o four_o step_n above_o the_o floor_n and_o about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o good_a walk_n where_o be_v place_v the_o knez_n and_o boyars_n sometime_o to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o clothe_v all_o of_o they_o with_o vest_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n or_o velvet_n adorn_v with_o pearl_n and_o jewel_n the_o grose_n or_o the_o czar_n merchant_n or_o factor_n stand_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n in_o veâ—y_n rich_a râ—bes_n take_v for_o that_o purpose_n out_o of_o the_o czar_n wardrobe_n the_o side_n and_o floor_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o audience_n as_o also_o the_o bench_n where_o the_o lord_n be_v place_v be_v all_o cover_v with_o rich_a persian_a tapestry_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o ambassador_n enter_v the_o hall_n of_o audience_n he_o make_v a_o very_a low_a reverence_n the_o throne_n of_o the_o czar_n be_v exact_o opposite_a to_o the_o door_n then_o advance_v and_o stop_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n he_o make_v a_o second_o and_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o speak_v the_o three_o the_o credential_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o czar_n who_o immediate_o give_v they_o to_o his_o chancellor_n that_o stand_v near_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o present_v send_v to_o the_o czar_n be_v offer_v and_o the_o salute_v and_o other_o ceremony_n use_v upon_o such_o occasion_n past_a the_o ambassador_n be_v reconduct_v to_o his_o palace_n where_o he_o be_v splendid_o entertain_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o dish_n out_o of_o the_o czar_n kitchen_n which_o in_o great_a state_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o ambassador_n house_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a in_o this_o court_n in_o the_o public_a audience_n of_o christian_a ambassador_n that_o they_o and_o their_o retinue_n be_v oblige_v to_o kiss_v the_o grand_a czar_n hand_n which_o as_o it_o be_v otherwise_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o thing_n much_o below_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o ambassador_n so_o it_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o muscovian_a court_n as_o a_o particular_a favour_n which_o be_v only_o grant_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o never_o permit_v to_o infidel_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o vast_a extent_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o all_o who_o die_v intestate_a and_o without_o heir_n he_o lay_v what_o imposition_n he_o think_v convenient_a upon_o the_o estate_n and_o person_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o indeed_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o great_a but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n very_o excessive_a so_o that_o they_o pay_v sometime_o the_o pottina_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o muscovy_n which_o be_v the_o five_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o michael_n federowitz_n when_o the_o famous_a siege_n of_o smolensko_n be_v to_o be_v undertake_v in_o the_o year_n 1632._o but_o most_o frequent_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o any_o great_a war_n the_o ten_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o muscovite_n the_o great_a duke_n proper_a demesne_n be_v always_o farm_a out_o from_z whence_o arise_v so_o considerable_a a_o revenue_n that_o it_o maintain_v near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o strelitz_n or_o musketeer_n which_o be_v in_o part_n employ_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o city_n
the_o peasant_n who_o hair_n and_o beard_n they_o set_v on_o fire_n upon_o refusal_n on_o twelfth-day_n when_o their_o licence_n be_v expire_v they_o be_v rebaptise_v some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v baptise_a ten_n or_o twelve_o time_n and_o look_v upon_o as_o good_a christian_n those_o that_o intend_v to_o embrace_v the_o russian_a faith_n be_v they_o of_o what_o religion_n they_o will_v must_v first_o renounce_v their_o former_a baptism_n abjure_v their_o former_a religion_n and_o declare_v if_o heretical_a spit_v as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v name_v and_o curse_v their_o father_n and_o mother_n after_o which_o they_o be_v clad_v in_o the_o muscovian_a habit_n and_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o great_a duke_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n their_o festival_n festival_n their_o festival_n when_o beside_o sunday_n every_o body_n be_v to_o attend_v divine_a service_n at_o church_n be_v regulate_v and_o certain_a and_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o muscovian_a almanac_n according_a to_o the_o old_a style_n they_o have_v fifteen_o of_o they_o throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o stand_v according_a to_o their_o year_n which_o begin_v in_o september_n in_o the_o follow_a order_n first_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o september_n call_v by_o the_o russian_n prasnick_n rosostua_n priziste_n bâ—gerodice_n the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o same_o month_n call_v vzemirna_n wasdai_n senja_n chresta_fw-mi the_o oblation_n of_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n call_v vedenja_n priziste_n bogorodice_n the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n call_v râ—sâ—stua_n christova_n the_o epiphany_n on_o the_o six_o of_o january_n call_v cresâ—â—enia_n candlemass_n day_n the_o second_o of_o february_n call_v stratenia_n gospoda_fw-it boga_n the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n call_v bâ—agavesâ—enia_n priziste_n bogoredice_n palm_n sunday_n which_o they_o call_v weâ—bna_n wâ—sâ—râ—shenia_n easterday_n or_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n call_v welikoiden_n or_o wosâ—reshenia_n christova_n the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n call_v wosneshenia_n christova_n whit-sunday_n or_o the_o send_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v schiestnie_n swetaga_n duena_n the_o next_o day_n after_o this_o they_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o next_o follow_v sunday_n that_o of_o all_o saint_n the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o call_v prebrosiena_n gospodo_n christova_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o august_n the_o ascension_n of_o the_o virgin_n or_o the_o assumpption_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n call_v by_o they_o vspenia_n pâ—iziste_v bogorodice_n they_o celebrate_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o the_o same_o month._n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n in_o the_o year_n but_o what_o be_v dedicate_v to_o one_o saint_n or_o another_o nay_o sometime_o three_o or_o four_o saint_n have_v but_o one_o day_n allot_v betwixt_o they_o but_o these_o be_v of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n be_v not_o much_o regard_v by_o the_o laity_n the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v only_a oblige_v to_o say_v the_o office_n appoint_v for_o those_o day_n former_o the_o muscovite_n make_v but_o a_o indifferent_a account_n of_o their_o festival_n and_o sunday_n for_o though_o they_o will_v go_v to_o mass_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o shop_n be_v open_a and_o the_o handycraft's-man_n do_v follow_v his_o ordinary_a employment_n in_o the_o afternoon_n till_o about_o fifty_o year_n ago_o by_o a_o special_a order_n from_o the_o patriarch_n the_o shop_n be_v order_v to_o be_v shut_v not_o only_o upon_o these_o festival_n and_o sunday_n but_o also_o on_o their_o weekly_a fasting-day_n to_o wit_n on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n no_o wine_n or_o aquavitae_n shall_v be_v sell_v but_o this_o be_v not_o execute_v with_o too_o much_o rigour_n at_o least_o they_o seldom_o fail_v to_o conclude_v they_o with_o strong_a liquor_n upon_o these_o abovementioned_a festival_n church-service_n their_o church-service_n and_o sunday_n they_o go_v to_o church_n three_o time_n a_o day_n first_o in_o the_o morning_n early_o to_o matin_n at_o noon_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o vesper_n they_o do_v not_o make_v use_n in_o their_o service_n of_o any_o sermon_n or_o instruction_n to_o their_o auditor_n but_o only_o read_v certain_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o bible_n and_o some_o homily_n give_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o their_o faith_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v without_o any_o far_a explication_n sufficient_a to_o lead_v they_o into_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o divers_a interpretation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n occasion_n heresy_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n this_o they_o lay_v down_o as_o so_o unalterable_a a_o maxim_n that_o some_o of_o their_o priest_n who_o be_v perhaps_o not_o quite_o so_o ignorant_a as_o the_o rest_n and_o undertake_v to_o preach_v and_o exhort_v the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o banish_v into_o siberia_n as_o it_o happen_v about_o 60_o year_n ago_o to_o a_o certain_a proto-pope_n of_o morum_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n their_o whole_a service_n therefore_o consist_v in_o the_o read_n of_o certain_a chapter_n out_o of_o the_o bible_n some_o psalm_n and_o st._n athanasius_n creed_n sometime_o they_o add_v a_o homily_n out_o of_o st._n chrysâ—stom_n or_o certain_a prayer_n or_o rather_o anthem_n sing_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o antiphona_n the_o general_a morning-anthem_n be_v deliver_v i_o o_o lord_n of_o thy_o abundant_a mercy_n for_o thy_o mercy_n be_v sake_n cleanse_v i_o from_o my_o sin_n o_o lord_n my_o saviour_n this_o be_v for_o the_o matin_n or_o morning-prayer_n at_o noon-prayer_n this_o anthem_n be_v use_v among_o other_o we_o trust_v in_o christ_n our_o saviour_n and_o our_o hope_n be_v in_o he_o halleluja_n halleluja_n that_o for_o the_o vesper_n be_v lord_n hear_v my_o prayer_n and_o hear_v i_o when_o i_o call_v and_o let_v my_o cry_n come_v unto_o thou_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o these_o or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o anthem_n the_o people_n repeat_v three_o time_n make_v every_o time_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n their_o gospodi_n pomilui_fw-la or_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o this_o do_v the_o priest_n attend_v by_o the_o clerk_n go_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n where_o he_o say_v the_o office_n according_a to_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n basil_n he_o pour_v red_a wine_n and_o water_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n that_o come_v out_o of_o our_o saviour_n side_n into_o the_o chalice_n with_o some_o little_a bit_n of_o leaven_a bread_n and_o after_o have_v consecrate_v they_o and_o say_v several_a prayer_n he_o take_v out_o the_o bread_n with_o a_o spoon_n but_o give_v nothing_o of_o it_o to_o any_o body_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o some_o sick_a child_n bring_v thither_o on_o purpose_n to_o receive_v the_o communion_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o muscovite_n church_n they_o be_v all_o bare_a in_o the_o church_n even_o the_o great_a duke_n himself_o the_o people_n stand_v all_o the_o service-time_n and_o incessant_o bow_v and_o pay_v their_o reverence_n to_o the_o image_n frequent_o pronounce_v gospodi_fw-la pomilui_fw-la or_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o the_o most_o devout_a prostrate_v themselves_o knock_v their_o hâ—â—ds_n against_o the_o ground_n especial_o at_o whitsuntid_v when_o they_o fall_v prostrate_a upon_o sycamore-branche_n wherewith_o their_o church_n be_v strew_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v upon_o these_o leave_n the_o priest_n only_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o keep_v on_o their_o cap_n which_o be_v give_v they_o at_o their_o consecration_n but_o if_o a_o priest_n have_v know_v his_o wife_n if_o he_o have_v touch_v a_o dead_a corpse_n or_o be_v at_o a_o burial_n he_o be_v not_o to_o officiate_v at_o the_o altar_n the_o same_o day_n but_o be_v oblige_v to_o substitute_v another_o in_o his_o place_n the_o most_o devout_a keep_v at_o a_o distance_n not_o enter_v the_o church_n but_o perform_v their_o devotion_n at_o the_o door_n among_o the_o woman_n the_o fair_a sex_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o discipline_v at_o home_n have_v this_o as_o a_o additional_a mortification_n enjoin_v they_o that_o they_o must_v keep_v at_o a_o distance_n at_o church_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v chance_v to_o take_v the_o husband_n in_o a_o good_a humour_n and_o enjoy_v late_o the_o pleasure_n of_o matrimony_n in_o which_o case_n also_o the_o man_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o church-door_n unless_o he_o have_v after_o have_v have_v knowledge_n of_o his_o wife_n wash_v and_o bathe_v himself_o and_o
as_o big_a and_o somewhat_o thick_a than_o a_o crown_n piece_n and_o have_v in_o the_o middle_a the_o sign_n of_o the_o crucifix_n this_o figure_n after_o it_o be_v consecrate_a the_o priest_n take_v off_o with_o a_o instrument_n not_o unlike_o a_o launcet_n and_o put_v it_o up_o in_o a_o wooden_a box_n hang_v above_o the_o altar_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o rat_n and_o mouse_n if_o a_o sick_a person_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n they_o take_v a_o little_a of_o it_o upon_o which_o they_o put_v a_o few_o drop_n of_o red_a wine_n and_o a_o little_a water_n in_o the_o chalice_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o sick_a person_n with_o a_o spoon_n if_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o swallow_v the_o bread_n they_o give_v he_o only_o a_o little_a wine_n in_o the_o ordinary_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o consecrate_a bread_n but_o not_o big_a than_o half_a a_o crown_n from_o which_o they_o also_o take_v the_o crucifix_n and_o break_v it_o into_o as_o many_o piece_n as_o there_o be_v communicant_n which_o they_o cast_v into_o red_a wine_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o a_o little_a warm_a water_n and_o so_o administer_v with_o a_o spoon_n what_o remain_v of_o the_o bread_n after_o consecration_n be_v call_v kutja_n or_o holy_a bread_n of_o which_o the_o priest_n give_v a_o morsel_n to_o each_o of_o those_o who_o have_v communicate_v the_o week_n before_o at_o the_o administer_a of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o priest_n say_v these_o word_n this_o be_v the_o true_a body_n and_o the_o true_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o have_v be_v give_v for_o thou_o and_o for_o many_o more_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o thy_o sin_n which_o thou_o shall_v take_v in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o god_n bless_v thou_o there_o have_v be_v some_o who_o from_o these_o word_n have_v draw_v this_o inference_n as_o if_o the_o muscovite_n believe_v transubstantiation_n against_o which_o several_a pregnant_a reason_n may_v be_v allege_v to_o the_o contrary_n for_o if_o you_o discourse_v the_o muscovite_n concern_v the_o consequence_n of_o that_o belief_n they_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o own_v it_o irrational_a nay_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a neither_o do_v they_o call_v to_o their_o aid_n as_o the_o roman_a catholic_n do_v god_n omnipotency_n beside_o that_o they_o dont_fw-fr pay_v adoration_n to_o this_o mystery_n which_o doubtless_o they_o will_v do_v in_o a_o religion_n so_o zealous_a and_o superstitious_a as_o they_o be_v they_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o this_o point_n with_o the_o roman_a catholic_n sick_a child_n though_o never_o so_o young_a receive_v the_o communion_n but_o in_o one_o kind_n till_o they_o be_v seven_o year_n old_a when_o they_o communicate_v like_o the_o rest_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v before_o they_o do_v not_o refuse_v the_o communion_n to_o madman_n but_o they_o only_o touch_v their_o lip_n with_o the_o bread_n dip_v before_o in_o the_o wine_n a_o woman_n in_o childbed_n be_v not_o to_o communicate_v in_o the_o same_o room_n where_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n but_o must_v be_v first_o wash_v and_o carry_v into_o another_o place_n those_o that_o have_v commit_v murder_n be_v not_o to_o be_v communicate_v but_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n if_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o extremity_n be_v to_o be_v communicate_v they_o give_v they_o first_o some_o water_n or_o aquavitae_n wherein_o some_o relic_n have_v be_v put_v than_o they_o receive_v the_o communion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o extreme_a unction_n which_o do_v they_o be_v to_o take_v nothing_o else_o nor_o any_o nourishment_n unless_o there_o be_v very_o apparent_a sign_n of_o their_o amendment_n there_o be_v some_o among_o the_o muscovite_n who_o at_o the_o last_o extremity_n cause_n themselves_o to_o be_v shave_n and_o become_v real_a monk_n this_o once_o do_v they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o a_o week_n after_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o be_v no_o more_o man_n but_o become_v angel_n and_o if_o they_o happen_v after_o these_o eight_o day_n of_o abstinence_n to_o recover_v their_o health_n they_o must_v go_v into_o a_o monastery_n because_o the_o razor_n have_v pass_v upon_o their_o head_n former_o they_o use_v to_o send_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n to_o those_o place_n in_o the_o country_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o priest_n they_o use_v also_o to_o give_v it_o to_o traveller_n to_o reserve_v it_o for_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n but_o this_o custom_n be_v now_o quite_o abolish_v in_o muscovy_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o muscovy_n consist_v of_o a_o patriarch_n hierarchy_n their_o hierarchy_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n of_o musco_n four_o metropolitan_o seven_o archbishop_n and_o one_o bishop_n beside_o the_o arch-deacon_n protopopes_n and_n priest_n the_o four_o metropolitan_o be_v those_o of_o novogorodskoi_n and_o welikoluskoi_n who_o reside_v at_o novogorod_n of_o rostoufskoi_n and_o harostauskoi_n who_o have_v his_o residence_n at_o rostoâ—_n of_o casanskoi_n and_o sunatskoi_n at_o casan_n and_o that_o of_o sarskoi_fw-fr and_o pondoskoi_n who_o live_v within_o the_o castle_n at_o musco_n the_o seven_o archbishop_n be_v those_o of_o wologdskoi_n and_o weliko_n premskoi_n who_o have_v his_o seat_n at_o wologda_n of_o resanskoi_n and_o moromskoi_n who_o live_v at_o resan_n of_o susdalskoi_n and_o turruskoi_n who_o have_v his_o residence_n at_o susdal_n of_o twerskoi_n and_o cassinskoi_n at_o it_o be_v of_o sibirskoi_n and_o tobolskoi_n at_o toboleska_n of_o astrachanschoi_n and_o terskoi_n who_o reside_v at_o astrachan_n of_o pleskouskoi_n and_o sborskoi_n who_o live_v at_o pleskou_n there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o all_o muscovy_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o comenskoi_fw-fr and_o cassieskoi_n who_o keep_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o city_n of_o columna_fw-la the_o patriarch_n have_v always_o about_o he_o a_o archdeacon_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o vicar-general_n he_o have_v also_o a_o proto-deacon_n reside_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o sabor_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n be_v distinguish_v into_o protopopes_n and_o pope_n or_o priest_n those_o that_o attend_v at_o church_n toll_v the_o bell_n and_o do_v other_o inferior_a office_n be_v call_v pangamari_n the_o patriarch_n of_o muscovy_n have_v the_o same_o if_o not_o a_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o pope_n have_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o he_o in_o a_o manner_n divide_v the_o sovereignty_n with_o the_o great_a duke_n he_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o such_o be_v his_o power_n in_o all_o matter_n that_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o their_o religion_n that_o he_o reform_v whatever_o he_o think_v prejudicial_a to_o this_o religion_n or_o good_a manner_n without_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o their_o great_a duke_n yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o his_o order_n must_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o czar_n command_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n have_v heretofore_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o muscovy_n till_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o have_v only_o the_o confirmation_n and_o in_o this_o age_n he_o have_v lose_v both_o at_o present_a the_o patriarch_n of_o muscovy_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o the_o other_o prelate_n the_o latter_a meet_v in_o the_o great_a church_n within_o the_o castle_n call_v sabor_n where_o have_v nominate_v two_o or_o three_o prelate_n the_o most_o eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o other_o good_a qualility_n they_o present_v they_o to_o the_o great_a duke_n who_o after_o a_o conference_n with_o these_o prelate_n proceed_v joint_o with_o they_o to_o a_o election_n if_o it_o happen_v that_o those_o propose_v for_o the_o election_n be_v equal_o eminent_a for_o their_o learning_n and_o piety_n it_o be_v with_o the_o grand_a duke_n approbation_n sometime_o decide_v by_o lot_n the_o patriarch_n not_o their_o prelate_n marry_v not_o metropolitan_n archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o muscovy_n be_v not_o to_o marry_v but_o make_v a_o vow_n of_o chastity_n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o that_o dignity_n for_o the_o prelate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n be_v allow_v here_o to_o quit_v their_o order_n whenever_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a they_o must_v not_o wear_v ring_n on_o their_o finger_n they_o wear_v neither_o drawer_n nor_o shirt_n of_o linen_n cloth_n but_o of_o flannel_n neither_o do_v they_o make_v use_n of_o bed_n the_o ordinary_a habit_n of_o the_o patriarch_n habit_n their_o habit_n metropolitan_n archbishop_n bishop_n and_o even_o of_o their_o monk_n be_v very_o near_o the_o same_o they_o wear_v a_o black_a cassock_n and_o over_o that_o a_o upper_a garment_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n not_o much_o different_a from_o that_o wear_v by_o the_o other_o muscovite_n their_o hood_n be_v at_o least_o a_o ell_n and_o a_o half_a
toâ—e_v her_o hair_n and_o face_n and_o thus_o run_v into_o the_o street_n cry_v out_o like_o a_o distract_a creature_n either_o restore_v i_o my_o husband_n demetrius_n or_o else_o take_v pity_n of_o i_o and_o let_v the_o same_o sword_n that_o so_o barbarous_o murder_v he_o send_v i_o also_o to_o the_o grave_a after_o the_o first_o transport_v be_v a_o little_a over_o she_o run_v in_o great_a fury_n with_o a_o dagger_n in_o her_o hand_n to_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o cosack_n and_o call_v to_o those_o she_o know_v by_o their_o name_n dear_a friend_n say_v she_o either_o revenge_n the_o murder_n of_o my_o dear_a lord_n or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o do_v a_o act_n of_o charity_n towards_o i_o take_v here_o cry_v she_o this_o dagger_n and_o with_o it_o deliver_v i_o from_o that_o life_n which_o since_o the_o fatal_a end_n of_o my_o husband_n can_v but_o be_v loathsome_a and_o burdensome_a to_o i_o the_o cosack_n not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o tear_n and_o prayer_n of_o this_o charm_a lady_n fall_v with_o great_a fury_n upon_o the_o tartar_n who_o they_o massacre_v wherever_o they_o meet_v they_o in_o the_o street_n and_o very_o few_o will_v have_v escape_v their_o fury_n have_v they_o not_o at_o last_o be_v appease_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o their_o leader_n zarucki_n after_o the_o cosack_n have_v sacrifice_v several_a hundred_o of_o the_o tartar_n to_o the_o mane_n of_o demetrius_n and_o the_o just_a resentment_n of_o marina_n demetrius_n a_o three_o demetrius_n those_o of_o caluga_n choose_v and_o proclaim_v the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n and_o marina_n emperor_n of_o russia_n and_o though_o it_o be_v most_o general_o believe_v that_o marina_n be_v barren_a and_o this_o pretend_a son_n a_o supposititious_a child_n yet_o zarucki_n the_o general_n of_o the_o cosack_n be_v willing_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o imposture_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o polish_v interest_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o russian_n offer_v they_o his_o aid_n with_o all_o his_o force_n if_o they_o will_v engage_v to_o acknowledge_v after_o the_o example_n of_o caluga_n this_o son_n of_o demetrius_n great_a duke_n and_o emperor_n of_o russia_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v chase_v the_o roll_n out_o of_o muscovy_n zolkievitski_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n perceive_v himself_o slight_v by_o king_n sigismond_n who_o he_o find_v to_o have_v take_v quite_o contrary_a measure_n to_o what_o have_v be_v agree_v on_o betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o muscovite_n by_o the_o king_n order_n he_o leave_v the_o army_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o fetch_v prince_n vladislaus_n to_o musco_n and_o take_v his_o way_n by_o smolensko_n to_o show_v his_o discontent_n he_o only_o salute_v the_o king_n and_z without_o any_o further_a stay_n retire_v into_o poland_n the_o affair_n of_o russia_n have_v thus_o for_o a_o while_o hang_v in_o suspense_n whilst_o the_o people_n be_v keep_v under_o by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o double_a danger_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o pole_n within_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o capital_a city_n and_o the_o demetrian_a force_n at_o caluga_n they_o begin_v now_o to_o change_v face_n and_o to_o appear_v with_o another_o countenance_n for_o the_o muscovite_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o polish_v general_n find_v king_n sigismond_n resolute_a in_o not_o send_v his_o son_n vladislaus_n into_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n and_o see_v that_o both_o the_o captive_a zuski_n and_o their_o ambassador_n be_v send_v away_o prisoner_n into_o poland_n and_o that_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a administration_n of_o affair_n put_v such_o officer_n into_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n as_o he_o think_v most_o convenient_a for_o his_o purpose_n they_o begin_v to_o conceive_v great_a jealousy_n and_o be_v now_o by_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n deliver_v from_o their_o fear_n on_o that_o side_n prepare_v for_o a_o open_a revolt_n in_o order_n to_o prevent_v their_o empire_n from_o become_v a_o province_n of_o poland_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o main_a design_n of_o king_n sigismond_n whilst_o he_o therefore_o waste_v himself_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n which_o he_o think_v ignominious_a to_o abandon_v before_o it_o be_v reduce_v and_o thereby_o let_v slip_v the_o most_o favourable_a opportunity_n in_o the_o world_n of_o establish_v his_o affair_n in_o that_o empire_n the_o muscovite_n have_v by_o his_o delay_n sufficient_a leisure_n give_v they_o to_o reunite_v themselves_o and_o make_v provision_n for_o their_o future_a security_n the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o arm_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n in_o the_o year_n 1611_o be_v one_o lepanovit_n a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o muscovy_n he_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o country_n have_v make_v secret_a levy_n and_o appear_v with_o a_o body_n near_o peresla_n invite_v and_o gain_v most_o 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