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lord_n blood_n body_n sacrament_n 22,235 5 7.4969 4 false
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A91314 A vindication of foure serious questions of grand importance, concerning excommunication and suspention from the sacrament of the Lords Supper, from some misprisions and unjust exceptions lately taken against them; both in the pulpit, by a reverend brother of Scotland, in a sermon at Margarets Church in Westminster, before the Honourable House of Commons, at a publike fast there held for Scotland, on the 5th of September last: and in the presse, by three new-printed pamphlets, by way of answer to, and censure of them. Wherein some scripture texts, (commonly reproduced for excommunication, and bare suspention from the Lords Supper onely,) are cleared from false glosses, inferences, conclusions wrested from them; ... / By William Prynne of Lincolns Inne, Esquire. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1645 (1645) Wing P4124; Thomason E265_5; ESTC R212424 79,558 71

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and_o use_v of_o excommunication_n be_v only_o to_o reform_v or_o amend_v man_n life_n and_o turn_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n unto_o god_n and_o be_v not_o this_o diametral_o contrary_a to_o that_o end_n to_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o very_a conduct_n and_o guidance_n of_o satan_n who_o l_o 26._o rule_v only_o in_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n precipitate_v they_o into_o all_o sinful_a course_n with_o a_o full_a c●●●re_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o learn_v man_n not_o to_o blaspheme_v that_o he_o fill_v their_o heart_n and_o mouth_n with_o nought_o but_o lie_n and_o blasphemy_n this_o interpretation_n therefore_o i_o can_v approve_v neither_o do_v i_o read_v or_o believe_v that_o any_o presbytery_n or_o church_n have_v or_o do_v claim_v any_o authority_n in_o these_o day_n to_o deliver_v any_o man_n to_o satan_n wherefore_o to_o deliver_v a_o man_n unto_o satan_n i_o rather_o conceive_v to_o be_v mean_v in_o two_o other_o sense_n more_o agreeable_a both_o 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have_v leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 21._o eph._n 5_o 1_o 2._o compare_v with_o th●_z 1_o cor._n 11._o 23_o etc._n etc._n we_o all_o grant_n it_o be_v christ_n prerogative_n only_o to_o institute_v sacrament_n and_o be_v it_o ●ot_v his_o prerogative_n likewise_o to_o prescribe_v how_o and_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v administer_v and_o have_v he_o not_o do_v this_o by_o hi●_z own_o example_n take_v heed_n therefore_o of_o make_v conscience_n of_o exclude_v such_o unexcommunicated_a person●_n from_o christ●_z table_n now_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n as_o himself_o without_o scruple_n admit_v to_o it_o while_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n if_o any_o unexcommunicate_v judas_n will_v wilful_o come_v to_o this_o sacred_a feast_n without_o a_o wedding-garment_n or_o with_o a_o traitorous_a and_o impenitent_a heart_n contrary_a to_o their_o external_a profession_n of_o repentance_n ●fter_o your_o serious_a dehortation_n to_o they_o and_o advisement_n to_o abstain_v the_o danger_n guilt_n and_o sin_n be_v only_o their_o own_o not_o you_o as_o i_o shall_v prove_v more_o full_o a●on_n else_o christ_n himself_o shall_v have_v be_v guilty_a by_o your_o kind_n of_o reason_v of_o judas_n his_o sin_n and_o ●nworthy_a receive_n which_o you_o dare_v not_o affi●me_n second_o if_o christ_n himself_o know_v judas_n to_o be_v such_o a_o desper●te_a wick●d_a wretch_n traitor_n reprobate_a do_v yet_o admit_v he_o to_o eat_v the_o passover_n and_o sacrament_n with_o his_o other_o disciple_n and_o they_o make_v not_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n ●o_z communicate_v with_o he_o in_o both_o no_o not_o after_o christ_n have_v particular_o inform_v they_o and_o judas_n himself_o that_o he_o shall_v betray_v he_o matth._n 26._o 21._o to_o ●6_n then_o certain_o there_o can_v be_v no_o colour_n for_o ●ny_n christian_n in_o point_n of_o con●cience_n to_o
church_n of_o england_n public_o reserve_v in_o all_o our_o church_n part_v 5._o sect._n 16._o divis_fw-la 1._o pag._n 635._o who_o determine_v that_o judas_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n though_o not_o christ_n himself_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o exhortation_n before_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o antiquate_a commonprayer_n book_n have_v resolve_v that_o judas_n do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n as_o this_o clause_n manifest_v therefore_o if_o any_o of_o you_o be_v a_o blasphemer_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n bewail_v your_o sin_n and_o come_v not_o to_o this_o holy_a table_n lest_o after_o the_o take_n of_o that_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o devil_n enter_v into_o you_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o judas_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o 29._o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o 96._o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n resolve_v as_o much_o in_o cite_v approve_v s●int_n austin_n word_n as_o orthodox_a doctrine_n which_o he_o speak_v direct_o of_o judas_n his_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o external_a element_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o which_o you_o may_v consult_v with_o ma●ter_n rogers_n his_o exposition_n on_o this_o article_n the_o verity_n of_o judas_n his_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n be_v thus_o abundant_o ratify_v by_o direct_a scripture_n and_o so_o many_o concurr●nt_fw-la authority_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o all_o age_n to_o which_o hundred_o of_o like_a testimony_n may_v be_v add_v i_o shall_v only_o add●_z this_o further_a consideration_n to_o the_o premise_n that_o all_o our_o antagoni●●s_n and_o the_o evangelist_n clear_o agree_v that_o judas_n do_v eat_v the_o pass●over_n with_o christ_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o apostle_n now_o the_o passover_n be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o su●ceeded_v in_o its_o place_n and_o a_o sacrament_n under_o the_o law_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o the_o e●charist_n under_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o christ_n be_v spiritual_o represent_v and_o receive_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 3_o 4._o ch._n 5._o 7._o therefore_o since_o christ_n admit_v he_o to_o the_o one_o i_o can_v believe_v he_o quite_o exclude_v he_o from_o the_o other_o which_o the_o last_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o quaeres_fw-la do_v ingenio●●ly_o acknowledge_v and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o see_v with_o what_o groundle●●e_n confidence_n many_o godly_a learned_a divine_n now_o aver_v the_o contrary_a both_o in_o press_n and_o pulpit_n of_o purpose_n to_o introduce_v a_o suspension_n of_o pretend_a ●nworthy_a person_n from_o the_o sacrament_n before_o any_o actual_a excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n or_o other_o ordinance_n deno●●ced_v against_o they_o certain_o their_o gross_a mistake_n against_o scripture_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o age_n church_n in_o this_o particular_a will_v make_v wise_a conscientious_a man_n in_o all_o part_n of_o this_o particular_a controversy_n wherein_o prejudice_n and_o self_n end_v i_o fear_v have_v much_o over_o blind_v their_o judgement_n distrust_n and_o examine_v all_o other_o their_o paradox_n inference_n and_o misinterpretation_n of_o scripture_n which_o will_v prove_v but_o darkness_n in_o the_o conclusion_n though_o cry_v up_o and_o embrace_v by_o many_o under_o the_o specious_a seduce_a notion_n of_o new-light_n have_v thus_o make_v good_a the_o affirmative_a i_o shall_v answer_v the_o reason_n produce_v by_o the_o opposite_n to_o prove_v that_o i●das_n receive_v not_o the_o sacrament_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v mere_a mistake_n first_o they_o say_v that_o judas_n go_v out_o before_o supper_n end_v immediate_o after_o he_o receive_v the_o sop_n john_n 13._o 30._o but_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o ordain_v this_o sacrament_n till_o after_o supper_n luke_n 22._o ●0_n when_o he_o have_v sup_v 1_o cor._n 11._o 25._o therefore_o judas_n certain_o receive_v not_o the_o sacrament_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o judas_n go_v not_o out_o till_o after_o supper_n as_o saint_n john_n expre●●y_n resolve●_z jo●●_z 13._o 2._o and_o supper_n be_v end_v the_o devil_n have_v n●w_o put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o judas_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o he_o add_v that_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o table_n and_o wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n and_o judas_n foot_n among_o the_o rest_n if_o not_o first_o of_o all_o a●theophilact_v with_o other_o hold_v after_o this_o judas_n continue_v there_o with_o christ_n for_o some_o space_n as_o the_o series_n of_o the_o chapter_n from_o the_o 20_o to_o the_o 30_o verse_n attest_v seco●dly_o all_o the_o three_o other_o evangelist_n prove_v direct_o that_o judas_n be_v present_a at_o the_o sacrament_n as_o i_o have_v former_o evidence_v therefore_o to_o infer_v the_o contrary_a fr●●_z john_n 13._o 30._o be_v to_o make_v john_n contradict_v all_o the_o other_o evangelist_n and_o himself_o 100_o v._n 2_o etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o curse_a interpretation_n which_o corrupt_v the_o text_n and_o se●s_v the_o evangelist_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n three_o this_o sacrament_n be_v 2●_z not_o i●sti●●ted_v after_o supper_n but_o as_o they_o sat●_n at_o supper_n whence_o i●_z be_v call_v the_o lord_n supper_n matthewes_n and_o paul_n expression_n be_v as_o they_o be_v eat_v jesus_n take_v bread_n etc._n etc._n mark_n as_o they_o sit_v and_o do_v eat_v and_o luke_n word_n take_v altogether_o imply_v as_o much_o therefore_o he_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n not_o after_o supper_n but_o at_o and_o during_o supper_n while_o they_o sit_v and_o do_v eat_v at_o table_n true_a it_o be_v luke_n write_v not_o of_o the_o bread_n but_o cup_n only_o to_o which_o paul_n object_a word_n likewise_o relate_v he_o take_v the_o cup_n after_o supper_n luke_n 22._o 20._o yet_o it_o appear_v he_o take_v it_o likewise_o during_o supper_n verse_n 17._o yea_o some_o learned_a me●_n be_v o●_z opinion_n that_o christ_n have_v two_o supper_n that_o night_n first_o his_o pas●ha●_z sup●er_fw-la at_o the_o clo●e_n whereof_o he_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o own_o supper_n second_o a_o ordinary_a supper_n which_o succeed_v the_o insti●●tion_n of_o his_o own_o in_o imitation_n whereof_o the_o u_o 22._o ●or●●h●ans_n and_o x_o ap●l_n primitive_a christian_n have_v their_o agape_fw-gr or_o love_n feast_n which_o they_o do_v eat_v immediate_o after_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o this_o be_v more_o than_o intimate_v by_o saint_n john_n ●hap_n 13._o ver._n 2._o 4_o 12._o to_o ●1_a where_o we_o read_v that_o af●●r_n supper_n jesus_n do_v rise_v from_o supper_n and_o wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n which_o do_v after_o some_o discourse_n he_o sit_v down_o again_o with_o they_o and_o then_o dip_v a_o sop_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v at_o the_o paschall_n supper_n where_o we_o read_v of_o no_o so●s_n nor_o aught_o to_o dip_v they_o in_o and_o give_v it_o to_o judas_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v receive_v the_o sop_n go_v immediate_o out_o therefore_o luke_n after_o supper_n he_o take_v the_o cup_n must_v be_v mean_v only_o after_o the_o paschall_n supper_n not_o the_o other_o common_a supper_n for_o if_o judas_n go_v out_o before_o the_o paschal_a supper_n q●ite_v ●nded_v they_o you_o mu●t_v grant_v that_o he_o do_v not_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n contrary_a to_o christ_n expr●●●e_n precept_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o and_o saint_n mark_n relation_n that_o they_o do_v all_o drink_v thereof_o to_o wit_n all_o the_o twelve_o disciple_n four_o the_o word_n immediate_o do_v not_o always_o imply_v a_o thing_n do_v at_o the_o selfsame_a instant_n without_o the_o lest_o intervenient_a stay_n or_o delay_n but_o many_o time_n as_o all_o know_v in_o our_o common_a speech_n it_o signify_v soon_o after_o or_o not_o long_o after_o as_o we_o usual_o say_v we_o will_v do_v this_o or_o that_o immediate_o instant_o present_o when_o as_o we_o mean_v only_o ●peedily_o within_o a_o short_a time_n not_o at_o that_o instant_n or_o very_a time_n we_o speak_v it_o so_o that_o admit_v the_o mo●●_n that_o can_v be_v this_o word_n will_v not_o necessary_o in●erre_v that_o jud●s_n go_v out_o so_o immediate_o after_o the_o sop_n receive_v that_o he_o do_v not_o stay_v to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n ere_o he_o go_v out_o which_o all_o the_o other_o evangelist_n word_n deny_v who_o will_v certain_o have_v express_v it_o in_o direct_a term_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n their_o second_o reaso●_n that_o judas_n receive_v not_o the_o sacrament_n because_o christ_n can_v not_o say_v unto_o he_o particular_o take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o thou_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o thou_o be_v very_o absurd_a first_o because_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o christ_n do_v deliver_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n several_o one_o after_o another_o to_o every_o of_o his_o disciple_n as_o our_o
proneness_n themselves_o to_o be_v just_o so_o as_o they_o preach_v repentance_n and_o remi●sion_n to_o their_o auditor_n therefore_o the_o case_n be_v just_a the_o same_o in_o both_o without_o any_o difference_n three_o the_o particular_a delivery_n and_o recital_n of_o the_o word_n by_o the_o minister_n to_o every_o communicant_n be_v not_o simple_o necessary_a nor_o of_o divine_a but_o human_a institution_n only_o though_o usual_o and_o warrantable_o practise_v among_o we_o therefore_o this_o new_a distinction_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n four_o they_o surmise_v that_o they_o have_v a_o express_a command_n to_o preach_v the_o qu●stions_n gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n without_o exception_n to_o pagan_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n matth._n 28._o 19_o 20._o mark_n 16._o 15._o rom._n 10._o 18._o but_o they_o have_v no_o such_o command_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o all_o but_o only_o to_o worthy_a receiver_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o precept_n principal_o respect_n none_o but_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n and_o creature_n and_o endue_v with_o the_o gif●_z of_o tongue_n to_o that_o purpose_n not_o ordinary_a preacher_n who_o confine_v themselves_o usual_o to_o particular_a congregation_n country_n and_o have_v no_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o tongue_n enable_v they_o to_o preach_v to_o all_o naion_n in_o their_o own_o language_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v act_n 2._o second_o though_o the_o sacrament_n must_v not_o be_v administer_v to_o heathen_n to_o who_o the_o gospel_n may_v and_o must_v be_v preach_v before_o they_o believe_v and_o profess_v christ_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v administer_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o baptism_n after_o their_o belief_n and_o profession_n of_o christ_n since_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a object_a text_n that_o as_o they_o be_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n creature_n and_o sort_n of_o man_n so_o they_o be_v to_o baptise_v they_o likewise_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o administer_v the_o other_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o baptism_n as_o the_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 1._o to_o 6._o 16_o 17._o 21._o chap._n 11._o 20._o to_o 34._o compare_v with_o matth._n 26._o 20._o 27_o 28._o mark_n 14._o 18_o etc._n etc._n luke_n 22._o 14_o etc._n etc._n manifest_a three_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o all_o visible_a know_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a 287._o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n as_o i_o have_v former_o evidence_v and_o as_o the_o confession_n of_o saxony_n resolve_v in_o these_o term_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v so_o institute_v that_o every_o man_n may_v use_v they_o because_o they_o be_v pledge_n and_o testimony_n which_o declare_v that_o the_o benefit_n promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n do_v ap●rtaine_a to_o every_o one_o for_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v general_a etc._n etc._n this_o distinction_n therefore_o be_v invalid_a five_o they_o consent_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n to_o scandalous_a impenitent_a sinner_n who_o turn_v apostate_n wilful_a scorner_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o do_v but_o the_o more_o rage_n and_o be_v ●ardned_v thereby_o it_o be_v a_o profanation_n of_o holy_a thing_n a_o give_n of_o holy_a thing_n to_o dog_n and_o a_o cast_n of_o pearl_n before_o swine_n mat._n 7._o 6._o chap._n 10._o 14._o act_n 14._o 51._o ergo_fw-la they_o must_v not_o give_v this_o sacrament_n to_o such_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o this_o they_o full_o grant_v what_o i_o contend_v for_o to_o wit_n that_o such_o dog_n and_o swine_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v suspend_v from_o the_o sacrament_n ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v suspend_v from_o hear_v the_o word_n so_o that_o they_o do_v herein_o justify_v and_o subscribe_v to_o my_o opinion_n instead_o of_o refutingit_fw-la for_o my_o part_n i_o never_o contest_v that_o such_o dog_n and_o swine_n as_o these_o aught_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v total_o excommunicate_v as_o well_o from_o the_o word_n and_o all_o other_o ordinance_n as_o from_o the_o lord_n supper_n not_o seclude_v from_o it_o alone_o and_o admit_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n only_o here_o the_o question_n between_o we_o will_v be_v who_o be_v those_o dog_n and_o swine_n that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v matth._n 7._o 6_o certain_o not_o every_o christian_n that_o relapse_v again_o and_o again_o into_o several_a scandalous_a ●_z sin_n against_o his_o pomise_n vow_n covenant_n as_o the_o best_a man_n many_o time_n may_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o corruption_n before_o they_o can_v total_o subdue_v they_o pro._n 24_o 16._o psal._n 34._o 19_o psal._n 38._o 3_o 4._o psal._n 40._o 12._o james_n 3._o 2._o matth._n 18._o 22_o gal._n 6._o 1._o nor_o yet_o every_o scandalous_a sinner_n who_o repair_v to_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o hear_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o join_v with_o the_o congregation_n in_o the_o external_a confession_n and_o bewail_v his_o of_o sin_n promise_v vow_v repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n sure_o such_o a●_n these_o be_v no_o dog_n nor_o swine_n within_o our_o saviour_n precept_n as_o you_o surmise_v for_o then_o by_o your_o own_o confession_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o but_o seclude_v they_o from_o the_o word_n of_o which_o this_o text_n be_v principal_o intend_v as_o well_o as_o sacrament_n but_o only_o such_o infidel_n and_o heathen_n who_o refuse_v to_o embrace_v and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n andharbour_n or_o entertain_v the_o preacher_n of_o it_o which_o many_o scandalous_a sinner_n be_v very_o willing_a to_o do_v or_o such_o open_a contemner_n persecutor_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o minister_n of_o it_o who_o run_v upon_o and_o tear_v the_o preacher_n thereof_o trample_v the_o pearl_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o tenderer_n of_o they_o under_o their_o foot_n as_o the_o text_n resolve_v in_fw-la terminis_fw-la matth._n 7._o 6._o chap._n 10._o 14_o 15._o luke_n 9_o 5._o act_n 13._o 46_o etc._n etc._n or_o open_a apostate_n from_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o they_o once_o embrace_v but_o after_o return_v with_o the_o dogg●_z to_o his_o vomit_n and_o the_o sow_n that_o be_v wash_v to_o her_o wallow_n in_o the_o mire_n trample_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o count_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n wherewith_o they_o be_v sanctify_v a_o unholy_a thing_n offer_v despite_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n deny_v the_o very_a lord_n that_o buy_v they_o and_o contemn_v christ_n himself_o as_o julian_n the_o apostate_n with_o other_o do_v a●_z saint_n peter_n and_o paul_n express_o determine_v 2_o pet._n 2._o 1_o 2._o 21._o 22._o heb._n 10._o 28_o 29._o chap._n 6._o 4._o to_o 9_o to_o apply_v this_o text_n then_o to_o such_o scandalous_a sinner_n who_o due_o repair_v to_o the_o public_a ordinance_n desire_v to_o participate_v in_o they_o and_o external_o profess_v reformation_n and_o repentance_n of_o which_o the_o controversy_n only_o be_v be_v a_o mere_a pervert_n of_o this_o text_n and_o a_o application_n of_o it_o unto_o such_o who_o christ_n do_v never_o intend_v thereby_o as_o these_o parallel_a text_n demonstrate_v however_o certain_a i_o be_o this_o text_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o pious_a penitent_a believe_v christian_n true_o fear_v god_n who_o out_o of_o judgement_n conscience_n dare_v not_o join_v with_o sectary_n in_o their_o new_a independent_a way_n of_o separation_n to_o who_o our_o independent_a minister_n anabaptist_n and_o other_o separatist_n be_v so_o uncharitable_a unchristian_a that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v they_o nor_o their_o child_n to_o the_o sacrament_n in_o their_o separate_a congregation_n nor_o communicate_v with_o they_o upon_o any_o term_n for_o fear_n of_o give_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a to_o dog_n and_o cast_v pearl_n before_o swine_n such_o and_o no_o better_o be_v the_o holy_a best_a of_o our_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o churchmember_v estimate_v in_o their_o uncharitable_a pharisaical_a unbrother_o opinion_n god_n grant_v unto_o they_o more_o charity_n and_o lessespirituall_a pride_n which_o of_o all_o sin_n ●he_fw-mi d●serves_v most_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v out_o of_o all_o christian_a heart_n and_o congregation_n but_o their_o six_o and_o last_o difference_n wherein_o they_o all_o accord_n yea_o place_n their_o strength_n be_v indeed_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o their_o mistake_n this_o great_a controversy_n of_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o so_o require_v a_o full_a answer_n be_v that_o which_o ou●_n reverend_a brother_n of_o scotland_n insist_v on_o i●_z his_fw-la controversial_a fas●_z sermon_n that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o convert_a ordinance_n and_o therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v preach_v
possible_a or_o probable_o they_o may_v receive_v they_o unworthy_o as_o the_o best_a too_o often_o do_v to_o the_o aggravation_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o present_a condemnation_n and_o so_o starve_v their_o soul_n be_v any_o physician_n so_o absurd_a as_o to_o deny_v his_o patient_n the_o most_o prevail_a potion_n to_o recover_v he_o because_o peradvetture_v it_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a as_o all_o other_o physic_n may_v and_o will_v do_v if_o the_o very_o best_a prove_v deadly_a suppose_v any_o soul_n you_o thus_o keep_v back_o without_o good_a warrant_n from_o christ_n himself_o shall_v despair_v die_v perish_v for_o want_n of_o this_o spiritual_a physic_n cordial_a wilful_o detain_v by_o you_o from_o they_o when_o desire_v will_v not_o their_o blood_n be_v require_v at_o your_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o old_a general_a error_n among_o many_o in_o point_n of_o physic_n which_o murder_v thousand_o to_o deny_v drink_n to_o those_o who_o be_v inflame_v with_o burning-feaver_n and_o earnest_o cry_v out_o for_o it_o to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n for_o fear_v of_o increase_a their_o fever_n violence_n which_o in_o truth_n it_o will_v have_v allay_v extinguish_v if_o take_v and_o therefore_o physician_n of_o late_a have_v correct_v this_o deadly_a mistake_n by_o suffer_v such_o to_o drink_v free_o when_o they_o please_v to_o extinguish_v the_o unnatural_a heat_n that_o else_o will_v kill_v they_o which_o have_v save_v many_o such_o sick_a person_n life_n i_o beseech_v you_o suffer_v not_o this_o old_a error_n in_o physic_n and_o physician_n to_o creep_v in_o among_o divinity_n and_o divine_n in_o permit_v they_o to_o deny_v the_o lord_n cup_n to_o such_o feverish_a christian_n burn_v in_o the_o flame_n of_o sin_n and_o lust_n who_o need_v it_o most_o to_o quench_v their_o flame_n and_o cry_v unto_o you_o for_o it_o out_o of_o a_o fond_a conceit_n that_o it_o will_v prove_v poison_n to_o they_o whereas_o you_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o will_v probable_o and_o for_o ought_v you_o certain_o know_v may_v through_o god_n blessing_n eventual_o prove_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n for_o their_o health_n and_o recovery_n and_o not_o of_o their_o destruction_n we_o all_o just_o condemn_v the_o papist_n for_o withhold_v the_o sacramental_a cup_n from_o the_o laity_n to_o which_o they_o have_v a_o divine_a right_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n upon_o pretend_a inconvenience_n and_o shall_v any_o then_o usurp_v a_o popish_a ●ower_n not_o only_o to_o deny_v the_o lord_n cup_n but_o body_n too_o to_o any_o who_o desire_v they_o and_o have_v a_o right_a a_o interest_n in_o they_o as_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n we_o sharp_o censure_v all_o such_o minister_n who_o a_fw-la deny_v or_o defer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o 69._o baptism_n to_o infant_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o sickness_n or_o danger_n and_o be_v not_o th●se_o as_o blameworthy_a who_o deny_v or_o delay_v to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o such_o of_o ripe_a year_n who_o be_v ready_a and_o desirous_a to_o receive_v it_o when_o their_o soul_n for_o aught_o they_o know_v may_v be_v as_o much_o endanger_v for_o want_n of_o it_o as_o other_o be_v through_o want_n of_o preach_v and_o other_o ordinance_n certain_o if_o there_o be_v any_o danger_n in_o the_o unworthy_a receive_v the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v only_o to_o those_o who_o desire_v it_o not_o to_o those_o who_o administer_v it_o to_o they_o at_o their_o desire_n with_o the_o forementioned_a caution_n but_o if_o any_o hurt_n despair_n danger_n happen_v by_o their_o not_o receive_v it_o when_o desire_v as_o for_o aught_o any_o minister_n certain_o know_v there_o may_v be_v the_o sin_n and_o danger_n be_v certain_o they_o who_o refuse_v to_o give_v it_o when_o request_v since_o therefore_o a_o peradventure_o we_o may_v receive_v or_o do_v good_a 6._o by_o such_o a_o particular_a ordinance_n or_o action_n be_v a_o sufficient_a encouragement_n for_o we_o to_o adventure_v on_o it_o in_o other_o case_n let_v it_o be_v also_o a_o warrantable_a ground_n and_o encouragement_n for_o minister_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o such_o case_n where_o they_o have_v at_o least_o a_o probabilty_a a_o possibility_n a_o peradventure_o it_o be_v and_o a_o who_o know_v but_o it_o may_v co●vert_v and_o do_v th●m_a good_a as_o well_o as_o a_o peradventure_o it_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o their_o soul_n remember_v you_o be_v only_o the_o minister_n not_o lord_n of_o christ_n sacrament_n ordinance_n flock_n their_o steward_n to_o give_v they_o the_o food_n of_o their_o soul_n in_o due_a season_n not_o to_o withhold_v it_o from_o they_o and_o for_o a_o conclusion_n think_v of_o these_o determination_n of_o lucas_n osiander_n against_o the_o anabaptist_n de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la c._n 6._o qu._n 3._o etsi_fw-la tenemur_fw-la errantes_fw-la et_fw-la peccatores_fw-la admomere_fw-la and_o si_fw-la sieri_fw-la pessit_fw-la in_fw-la viam_fw-la reducere_fw-la tamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la acceptione_fw-la dominica_fw-la caenae_fw-la illorum_fw-la sed_fw-la nostra_fw-la probare_fw-la corda_fw-la sic_fw-la dicente_fw-la paulo_fw-la probet_fw-la seipsum_fw-la non_fw-la alterum_fw-la h●mo_fw-la and_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la pane_fw-la illo_fw-la edat_fw-la 1_o cor._n 11._o justus_n sua_fw-la side_fw-la vivet_fw-la non_fw-la aliena_fw-la abac._n 2._o ideoque_fw-la sive_fw-la alius_fw-la ●idem_fw-la suam_fw-la contammet_n sive_fw-la prorsus_fw-la amittat_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la tu_fw-la illius_fw-la vel_fw-la diffidentia_fw-la ant_fw-la infidelitate_fw-la vives_fw-la vel_fw-la morieris_fw-la et_fw-la alibi_fw-la dicit_fw-la paulus_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la nostrum_fw-la prose_n non_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la rationem_fw-la r●ddet_fw-la dec_n non_fw-la ergo_fw-la amplius_fw-la inuicem_fw-la judicem●●_z rom._n 14._o cum_fw-la christus_fw-la institueri●_z caenam_fw-la suam_fw-la sacram_fw-la aderat_fw-la inter_fw-la a●stol●s_v and_o jud●●_n tradit●r_n christ_n illius_fw-la tamen_fw-la indign●tas_fw-la nihil_fw-la detraxit_fw-la reliquis_fw-la apost●tis_fw-la neque_fw-la jussi●_z illos_fw-la christus_fw-la ●ropter_fw-la jude_n praesentiam_fw-la quem_fw-la tamen_fw-la christus_fw-la jam_fw-la proditor●●_z suum_fw-la esse_fw-la sciebat_fw-la de_fw-la mensa_fw-la surgere_fw-la and_o excluso_fw-la ill●_z n●_z contaminarentur_fw-la forte_fw-la et_fw-la ipsi_fw-la deni●●_z celebra●e_fw-la coenam_fw-la domini_fw-la ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la paulus_fw-la de_fw-la indignis_fw-la scribit_fw-la quod_fw-la illi_fw-la non_fw-la vero_fw-la caeteri_fw-la digne_fw-la communicantes_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la alijs_fw-la recte_fw-la accedentibus_fw-la manducent_fw-la judicium_fw-la neque_fw-la caeteros_fw-la probatos_fw-la abstinere_fw-la jubet_fw-la a_fw-la sacrae_fw-la coen●_n sumptio●●_z sed_fw-la indign●s_fw-la ad_fw-la indignus_fw-la se_fw-la pr●parandum_fw-la coh●rtatur_fw-la dogma_fw-la hoc_fw-la anabaptisticum_fw-la pr●_z se_fw-la fert_fw-la pharis●ic●m_fw-la s●perbiam_fw-la qua_fw-la hujus●●d_fw-mi ho●ines_fw-la se_fw-la alijs_fw-la ●eli●res_fw-la esse_fw-la putant_fw-la and_o occup●ti_fw-la circa_fw-la alie●●s_fw-la conscientias_fw-la proprias_fw-la suas_fw-la neglig●nt_fw-la fals●●mirum_fw-la persuasi_fw-la sib_fw-la diligentiore_fw-la et_fw-la can●a_fw-la probatione_fw-la ●pus_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la deo_fw-la a●tem_n hac_fw-la pharisatca_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o uchementer_fw-la exosa_fw-la est_fw-la tantum_fw-la igitur_fw-la ocij_fw-la est_fw-la hisc●_z hominibus_fw-la ●_z propria_fw-la imbecilliate_fw-la ut_fw-la aliena_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la sua_fw-la scrutentur_fw-la fieri_fw-la praterea_fw-la potest_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la anabaptistie●●i_fw-la pharisai_n pessi●●_z judicant_fw-la be_v propter_fw-la panitentiam_fw-la cordis_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la occulta_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la deo_fw-la sit_fw-la long_fw-la acceptior_fw-la quam_fw-la superciliosus_fw-la hom●_z qui_fw-la ●●ndem_fw-la j●dic●_z ●icuti_fw-la publicanum_fw-la quem_fw-la tamen_fw-la pharisaeus_n despiciebat_fw-la meli●rque_fw-la ipso_fw-la videbatur_fw-la justificatum_fw-la in_fw-la domum_fw-la suam_fw-la descendisse_fw-la prae_fw-la pharisaeo_fw-la legimus_fw-la luke_n 18._o ad_fw-la ho●_z illud_fw-la christi_fw-la spectat_fw-la ejice_fw-la prius_fw-la hypocrita_fw-la trabem_fw-la ex_fw-la oculo_fw-la tuo_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la fratris_fw-la oculo_fw-la sestucam_fw-la eximas_fw-la matth._n 7._o and_o thus_o much_o for_o their_o several_a evasion_n of_o my_o three_o quere_n in_o which_o i_o have_v be_v more_o prolix_a because_o it_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o our_o antagonist_n mistake_n and_o error_n in_o this_o controversy_n only_o this_o i_o shall_v add_v for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o if_o all_o excommunicate_a person_n aught_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n but_o not_o to_o christ_n supper_n as_o the_o antagonist_n determive_v then_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n and_o practice_n it_o will_v inevitable_o follow_v there_o be_v no_o absolute_a excommunication_n at_o all_o by_o any_o divine_a institution_n leave_v by_o christ_n unto_o his_o church_n since_o person_n admit_v free_o to_o communicate_v every_o day_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o faithful_a in_o the_o ordinary_a hear_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n be_v real_o unexcommunicate_v it_o be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o say_v they_o be_v excommunicate_v when_o thus_o admit_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o to_o all_o
receiver_n esp●cially_o the_o most_o scandalous_a and_o sinful_a general_o to_o re●orm_v all_o their_o evil_a way_n and_o carry_v themselves_o more_o obedient_o zealous_o towards_o god_n and_o christ_n then_o ever_o they_o do_v before_o and_o we_o experimental_o find_v that_o many_o sc●ndalous_a sinner_n even_o out_o of_o a_o mere_a natural_a or_o hypocritical_a conscience_n when_o they_o resort_v to_o the_o lord_n ta●le_n do_v oft_o enter_v into_o solemn_a secret_a vow_n and_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o their_o ownesoule_n to_o amend_v their_o former_a evil_a way_n peruse_v and_o read_v some_o good_a pious_a book_n of_o devotion_n meditation_n and_o listen_v very_o diligent_o to_o the_o word_n when_o preach_v which_o they_o will_v no_o whit_n regard_n look_v on_o ot_fw-mi harken_v to_o at_o other_o season_n yea_o become_v good_a real_a at_o leastwise_o formal_a convert_n four_o every_o ordinance_n of_o chtist_n and_o the_o sacrament_n especial_o above_o other_o be_v a_o 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come_v to_o he_o and_o hi●_z ordi●ances_n not_o debar_v they_o from_o they_o and_o the_o forecited_a father_n allege_v this_o for_o one_o reason_n why_o christ_n admit_v the_o very_a traitor_n judas_n to_o the_o sacrament_n though_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o devil_n and_o castaway_n because_o he_o will_v ●vercome_v he_o by_o this_o great_a mercy_n goodness_n lenity_n and_o leave_v no_o mean_n of_o his_o conversion_n unattempted_a if_o therefore_o scandalous_a sinner_n serious_o desire_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o principal_a mean_n to_o subdue_v their_o iniquity_n reform_v their_o life_n and_o tie_v they_o fast_o unto_o god_n for_o the_o future_a make_v public_a profession_n of_o the_o reality_n of_o their_o intention_n in_o this_o kind_n as_o they_o all_o do_v at_o lest_o in_o word_n and_o outward_a show_n why_o such_o shall_v be_v debar_v fro●_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n since_o real_o admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o all_o other_o ordinance_n i_o can_v yet_o discern_v any_o proof_n or_o reason_n three_o whether_o christ_n do_v ever_o intend_v that_o none_o but_o true_a real_a believer_n and_o penitent_n shall_v receive_v his_o supper_n or_o whether_o he_o do_v not_o infallible_o both_o know_v and_o real_o intend_v that_o many_o unregenerate_a impenitent_a person_n will_v and_o ●hould_v receive_v it_o some_o of_o they_o to_o their_o conversion_n who_o belong_v to_o he_o other_o of_o they_o to_o their_o h●rt_a and_o condemnation_n as_o well_o as_o true_a penitent_n for_o their_o comfort_n and_o salvation_n our_o antagonist_n do_v and_o m●st_a of_o necessity_n grant_v that_o close_a hypocrite_n person_n who_o be_v not_o scandalous_a b●t_v blameless_a in_o their_o outward_a conversation_n and_o endue_v withcompetent_a knowledge_n have_v a_o external_a right_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n though_o not_o true_o regenerate_v and_o endue_v with_o save_a faith_n and_o that_o no_o mini●ler_n presbytery_n or_o classis_fw-la can_n or_o aught_o of_o right_a to_o suspend_v such_o from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o if_o real_a saint_n shall_v only_o approa●h_v the_o lord_n table_n how_o few_o will_v the_o number_n of_o communicant_n be_v in_o all_o congregation_n or_o what_o minister_n church_n or_o classis_fw-la might_n or_o can_v take_v such_o a_o jurisdiction_n upon_o they_o as_o certain_o to_o define_v who_o be_v real_a saint_n and_o who_o not_o since_o the_o lord_n only_o know_v infallible_o who_o be_v he_o they_o do_v and_o must_v likewise_o yield_v that_o such_o person_n as_o these_o have_v no_o justify_v faith_n nor_o sincere_a repentance_n in_o they_o when_o they_o do_v receive_v this_o sacrament_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v their_o own_o damnation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o profane_a obstinate_v sinner_n if_o then_o these_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n though_o they_o thus_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o themselves_o not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n then_o why_o not_o other_o and_o if_o christ_n have_v ordiain_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o supper_n as_o well_o as_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o gospel_n to_o be_v a_o savour_n of_o death_n to_o such_o unworthy_a as_o well_o as_o a_o savour_n of_o life_n unto_o life_n to_o worthy_a receiver_n then_o what_o reason_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n can_v any_o minister_n allege_v why_o he_o shall_v not_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o all_o who_o desire_v to_o receive_v it_o as_o well_o as_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o hear_v it_o since_o god_n have_v his_o end_n in_o both_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o the_o other_o four_o whether_o all_o obstinate_a scandalous_a impenitent_a sinner_n before_o they_o come_v to_o participate_v at_o the_o lord_n tahle_n b●_z not_o in_o a_o present_a state_n of_o damnation_n and_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o aggravate_v and_o e●crease_v their_o damnation_n by_o resort_v to_o sermon_n hear_v read_v pray_v fast_a and_o every_o other_o public_a duty_n they_o perform_v to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o eat_v and_o augment_v it_o by_o resort_v ●o_z the_o sacrament_n if_o yea_o which_o can_v be_v gain_n say_v and_o be_v yield_v by_o all_o then_o what_o matter_n of_o conscience_n or_o solid_a reason_n can_v be_v render_v by_o any_o rational_a christian_n why_o such_o perso●s_n shall_v not_o at_o well_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o any_o other_o ordinance_n or_o not_o suspend_v equal_o from_o all_o ordi●ances_n as_o well_o as_o from_o it_o since_o all_o by_o accident_n ●hrough_a man_n abuse_n and_o unprofitableness_n prove_v mean_n of_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n and_o condemnation_n either_o therefore_o our_o opposite_n must_v suspend_v such_o person●_n from_o all_o ordinance_n alike_o till_o they_o be_v reclaim_v which_o themselves_o perchance_o will_v deem_v a_o preposterous_a course_n or_o else_o admit_v they_o to_o 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like_a if_o yea_o then_o show_v i_o where_o when_o or_o how_o by_o scripture_n which_o i_o be_o certain_a you_o can_v do_v if_o not_o than_o this_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n alone_o which_o be_v now_o contest_v for_o with_o so_o much_o eagerness_n as_o if_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o church-discipline_n do_v whole_o consist_v therein_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a human_a invention_n and_o so_o no_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingly_a government_n second_o i_o shall_v demand_v whether_o those_o text_n which_o prescribe_v a_o total_a exclusion_n from_o the_o church_n ordinance_n can_v be_v any_o way_n satisfy_v obey_v by_o a_o partial_a execution_n 15_o of_o they_o wh●n_fw-fr god_n command_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v full_o execute_v a_o half_a or_o partial_a performance_n only_o be_v no_o better_a in_o his_o esteem_n then_o plain_a disobedience_n or_o rebellion_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o saul_n incomplete_a fulfilling●f_n god_n commission_n against_o the_o a●al●kites_n in_o spare_v agag_n and_o
a_o vindication_n of_o four_o serious_a question_n of_o grand_a importance_n concerning_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n from_o some_o misprision_n and_o unjust_a exception_n late_o take_v against_o they_o both_o in_o the_o pulpit_n by_o a_o reverend_a brother_n of_o scotland_n in_o a_o sermon_n at_o margaret_n church_n in_o westminster_n before_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o at_o a_o public_a fast_n there_o hold_v for_o scotland_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o september_n last_o and_o in_o the_o press_n by_o three_o new-printed_a pamphlet_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o and_o censure_n of_o they_o wherein_o some_o scripture_n text_n common_o produce_v for_o excommunication_n and_o bare_a suspension_n from_o the_o lord_n supper_n only_o be_v clear_v from_o false_a gloss_n inference_n conclusion_n wrest_v from_o they_o the_o ground_n of_o sole_a suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o unmixed_a communion_n independency_n 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senior_a 1645._o to_o the_o true_o honourable_a and_o victorious_a sir_n thomas_n fa●rfax_n knight_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o popish_a and_o malignant_a party_n most_o meritorious_o honourable_a the_o many_o late_a glorious_a trophy_n and_o vnparaleled_a success_n wherewith_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n have_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o crown_v your_o cordial_a military_a undertaking_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o your_o friend_n the_o astonishment_n confusion_n of_o all_o the_o public_a malignant_a enemy_n of_o our_o church_n kingdom_n tranquillity_n as_o they_o have_v engage_v the_o parliament_n with_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n under_o their_o command_n to_o return_v public_a solemn_a praise_n unto_o god_n for_o sundry_a successive_a victory_n over_o puissant_a army_n in_o the_o field_n and_o conquest_n of_o divers_a strong-hold_n achieve_v by_o your_o indefatigable_a industry_n incomparable_a valour_n through_o god_n blessing_n on_o they_o so_o it_o have_v special_o oblige_v i_o as_o to_o render_v particular_a thanksgiving_n unto_o god_n so_o to_o tender_v some_o small_a apparent_a monument_n of_o my_o obligation_n and_o gratitude_n to_o yourself_o who_o god_n have_v high_o honour_v to_o all_o posterity_n in_o make_v you_o a_o happy_a instrument_n of_o redeem_v my_o native_a country_n sommersetshire_n with_o the_o adjacent_a county_n out_o of_o the_o devour_a jaw_n of_o the_o oppress_a enemy_n and_o of_o revive_v recover_v our_o lose_a die_v kingdom_n even_o at_o its_o low_a ebb_n in_o a_o time_n of_o great_a need_n with_o so_o great_a celerity_n so_o little_a effusion_n of_o english_a blood_n on_o either_o side_n which_o i_o know_v not_o for_o the_o present_a how_o more_o visible_o to_o express_v then_o by_o present_v your_o honour_n with_o this_o brief_a p●lemicall_a vindication_n in_o defect_n of_o a_o rich_a present_n it_o be_v my_o great_a undemerited_a happiness_n and_o your_o generous_a humility_n at_o your_o first_o arrival_n in_o london_n from_o the_o north_n to_o undertake_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n to_o stoop_v so_o far_o below_o yourself_o as_o to_o honour_v i_o with_o your_o voluntary_a sweet_a acquaintance_n and_o discourse_n which_o embolden_v i_o to_o crave_v this_o further_a favour_n to_o dignify_v this_o rude_a vindication_n with_o your_o noble_a acceptation_n of_o so_o small_a unpolished_a a_o piece_n who_o subject_a matter_n church_n discipline_n be_v of_o so_o great_a concernment_n that_o the_o settlement_n thereof_o according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o the_o pure_a time_n be_v one_o principle_n end_n of_o your_o and_o our_o take_n up_o defensive_a arm_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o injurious_a to_o the_o state_n or_o you_o to_o interrupt_v your_o weighty_a military_a affair_n or_o retard_v your_o admirable_a expedition_n with_o my_o unseasonable_a line_n i_o shall_v rather_o become_v a_o daily_a orator_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n so_o far_o to_o multiply_v the_o weekly_a catalogue_n of_o your_o sucessefull_a conquest_n that_o you_o may_v ere_o long_o return_v to_o the_o great_a counsel_n and_o metropolis_n of_o our_o realm_n in_o a_o triumphant_a chariot_n with_o this_o honourable_a victorious_a motto_n engrave_v in_o golden_a character_n on_o your_o helmet_n this_o be_v the_o general_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v honour_v to_o be_v next_o under_o he_o the_o speedy_a finisher_n of_o our_o long_a protract_a civil_a war_n and_o happy_a restorer_n of_o our_o long-desired_a peace_n which_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v the_o prayer_n of_o your_o honour_n most_o devote_v friend_n and_o servant_n william_n prynne_n to_o the_o unprejudiced_a reader_n christian_a reader_n have_v private_o communicate_v four_o short_a question_n concerning_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o some_o of_o my_o parliament_n friend_n out_o of_o a_o mere_a cordial_a desire_n to_o expedite_v the_o settle_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n in_o our_o church_n according_a to_o god_n word_n so_o much_o desire_v and_o now_o in_o agitation_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n i_o have_v for_o this_o good_a service_n these_o question_n since_o grow_v public_a be_v open_o censure_v traduce_v both_o in_o press_n and_o pulpit_n and_o these_o my_o query_n have_v be_v seem_o refute_v by_o some_o well_n meaning_n person_n who_o affection_n be_v strong_a than_o their_o arg●me●ts_n and_o misguide_a zeal_n more_o predominant_a than_o their_o knowledge_n in_o the_o point_n debate_v by_o they_o wherein_o they_o betray_v their_o own_o ignorance_n and_o error_n while_o they_o will_v censure_v i_o the_o first_o answer_n to_o these_o question_n entitle_v a_o antidote_n against_o four_o dangerous_a query_n be_v such_o a_o combination_n of_o ignorance_n error_n misprision_n and_o impertinent_a invective_n as_o merit_n rather_o derision_n than_o refutation_n and_o have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o triumph_v over_o in_o the_o antidote_n animadvert_v so_o as_o it_o need_v another_o antidote_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o sudden_a expiration_n the_o second_o answer_n to_o they_o style_v a_o brotherly_a and_o friendly_a censure_n as_o it_o court_v my_o person_n in_o the_o title_n and_o epistle_n with_o friendly_a compliment_n so_o it_o wound_n and_o traduce_v my_o honest_a intention_n but_o in_o no_o sort_n answer_v my_o question_n the_o censure_n itself_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o the_o antidote_n and_o as_o full_a of_o gross_a error_n mistake_v and_o injudicious_a weak_a reply_n as_o it_o the_o three_o answer_n as_o it_o be_v more_o large_a so_o more_o judicious_a than_o the_o other_o two_o and_o thwart_v they_o both_o in_o some_o particular_n as_o in_o that_o of_o judas_n his_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o that_o minister_n as_o such_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o keep_v back_o any_o from_o the_o sacrament_n but_o have_v discharge_v their_o duty_n by_o their_o premonition_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o unworthy_a receive_n i_o have_v not_o here_o answer_v each_o of_o they_o distinct_o but_o only_o take_v the_o quintessence_n and_o substance_n of_o they_o all_o into_o examination_n debate_v only_o the_o most_o material_a difference_n between_o we_o and_o bring_v their_o false_a metal_n to_o the_o test_n of_o scripture_n and_o sound_a reason_n omit_v all_o their_o impertinency_n and_o thing_n of_o lesser_a moment_n as_o not_o deserve_v any_o reply_n my_o subitane_a lucubration_n in_o vindication_n of_o these_o question_n from_o all_o their_o misprision_n and_o erroneous_a censure_n i_o here_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o parliament_n public_a and_o thy_o private_a impartial_a scr●tinie_n in_o peruse_v whereof_o i_o shall_v only_o request_v thou_o to_o pursue_v the_o apostle_n canon_n a_o 21._o to_o examine_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o word_n and_o to_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o true_a for_o my_o part_n b_o 8._o i_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o but_o for_o the_o truth_n and_o though_o some_o report_n c_o 16._o i_o be_o their_o enemy_n yea_o a_o enemy_n to_o public_a reformation_n because_o
jew_n church_n though_o they_o be_v execrable_a to_o the_o jew_n by_o reason_n of_o the●r_n tax-gather_n and_o oppression_n yet_o we_o never_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o they_o w●re_o excommunicate_v or_o cast_v out_o of_o their_o synagogue_n but_o contrary_o that_o they_o go_v up_o into_o the_o temple_n to_o pray_v as_o well_o as_o the_o pharise_n and_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o christ_n himself_o who_o never_o excommunicate_v but_o receive_v and_o converse_v with_o they_o than_o the_o proud_a pharise_n be_v luke_n 18._o 11._o to_o 15._o ch._n 3._o 12._o chap._n 7._o 29._o chap._n 5._o 27._o 28_o 29._o chap._n 15._o 1_o 2._o chap._n 19_o 2_o etc._n etc._n mark_n 9_o 11_o 12._o matth._n 10._o 3._o mark_n 2._o 15_o 16._o therefore_o these_o expression_n can_v no_o way_n warrant_v or_o imply_v any_o excommnnication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n five_o the_o word_n run_v only_o let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathe●_z man_n and_o a_o publican_n not_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o other_o profess_v religion_n which_o may_v have_v intimate_v something_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o opposite_n and_o therefore_o ●o_z ground_n excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n on_o this_o text_n which_o the_o papist_n and_o other_o have_v very_o much_o abuse_v be_v to_o extract_v water_n out_o of_o a_o flint_n and_o palpable_o to_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n from_o its_o genuine_a sense_n object_n and_o whereas_o some_o object_n that_o the_o n●xt_v ensue_a word_n verse_n 18._o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o what_o soever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n do_v necessary_o infer_v the_o precede_a word_n to_o relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o they_o phrase_v it_o answ._n i_o answer_v first_o that_o these_o word_n have_v no_o coherence_n with_o or_o dependence_n on_o the_o former_a but_o be_v a_o distinct_a sentence_n of_o themselves_o because_o speak_v only_o to_o and_o of_o christ_n disciple_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o parall●l_n text_n of_o john_n 20._o 23._o not_o of_o the_o jewish_a church_n much_o less_o of_o their_o council_n or_o sanhedrim_n mean_v only_o by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o former_a verse_n as_o be_v already_o clear_v second_o the_o this_o bind_v and_o loose_v be_v not_o mean_v of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n as_o some_o will_v fancy_v it_o but_o only_o of_o bind_v and_o loose_v man_n fin_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o denounce_v pardon_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n to_o penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n but_o judgement_n and_o damnation_n to_o obstinate_a impenitent_a sinner_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o compare_v it_o with_o matth._n 16._o 19_o mark_n 16._o 16._o john_n 3._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 36._o chap._n 12._o 48._o luke_n 13._o 3._o 5._o rom._n 2._o 16._o act_n 2._o 38._o chap._n 3._o 19_o therefore_o some_o clear_a text_n than_o this_o must_v be_v produce_v to_o find_v excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n upon_o by_o those_o who_o contend_v for_o it_o jure_fw-la divin●_z three_o whether_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o to_o deliver_v such_o a_o one_o to_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o his_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o who_o i_o have_v deliver_v unto_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v be_v proper_o mean_v of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n some_o of_o our_o opposite_n peremptory_o affirm_v it_o but_o produce_v no_o shadow_n of_o proof_n for_o it_o other_o speak_v dubious_o of_o these_o text_n as_o need_v a_o large_a debate_n and_o therefore_o prudent_o wave_v they_o with_o a_o rhetorical_a preterition_n as_o the_o late_a reverend_a preacher_n do_v i_o for_o my_o part_n humble_o conceive_v that_o to_o deliver_v to_o satan_n be_v a_o thing_n somewhat_o different_a from_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n my_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o if_o to_o deliver_v a_o man_n to_o satan_n be_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n with_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n as_o some_o affirm_v than_o every_o excommunicate_v or_o suspend_v person_n shall_v during_o his_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n either_o in_o a_o literal_a or_o spiritual_a sense_n at_o least_o be_v in_o their_o judgement_n in_o the_o actual_a power_n of_o satan_n though_o a_o true_a child_n of_o god_n who_o e_o 26._o christ_n himself_o have_v rescue_v out_o of_o the_o jaw_n and_o paw_n of_o satan_n since_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v actual_o excommunicate_v suspend_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n for_o a_o season_n not_o only_o injurious_o but_o upon_o just_a ground_n and_o yet_o not_o inthe_o devil_n actual_a power_n or_o possession_n but_o in_o christ_n john_n 10._o 28_o 29._o second_o if_o to_o deliver_v unto_o satan_n be_v the_o same_o with_o excommunication_n than_o it_o will_v have_v some_o proportion_n and_o coincidency_n with_o other_o scripture_n phrase_n produce_v for_o proof_n of_o excommunication_n as_o put_v away_o from_o among_o you_o that_o wicked_a person_n and_o the_o like_a forecited_a with_o which_o it_o have_v no_o 〈◊〉_d three_o our_o opposite_n general_o grant_v f_o 5._o that_o excommunication_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o presbytery_n or_o whole_a congregation_n not_o to_o any_o one_o particular_a person_n be_v he_o bishop_n minister_n or_o other_o whereas_o paul_n himself_o deliu●●ed_v hymeneus_n and_o phyletus_n unto_o satan_n as_o the_o word_n who_o i_o have_v deliver_v etc._n etc._n import_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o other_o four_o many_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v spiritual_o under_o the_o g_o 27_o ●ower_n of_o satan_n and_o take_v captive_n of_o he_o at_o his_o will_n though_o still_o within_o the_o church_n and_o not_o actual_o excommunicate_v therefore_o to_o deliver_v man_n over_o thus_o to_o satan_n and_o no_o more_o can_v be_v proper_o term_v excommunication_n five_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v mean_v mere_o of_o suspend_v people_n from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o then_o child_n and_o other_o debar_v from_o the_o sacrament_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o nonage_n or_o any_o other_o natural_a disability_n shall_v be_v as_o much_o deliver_v over_o to_o satan_n as_o any_o scandalous_a person_n what_o this_o deliver_n of_o man_n over_o to_o satan_n be_v have_v be_v much_o controvert_v among_o divine_n many_o who_o take_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o excommunication_n and_o a_o act_n of_o discipline_n establish_v then_o in_o the_o church_n for_o all_o future_a age_n interpret_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o cast_n of_o a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n h_o 5._o wherein_o christ_n reign_v into_o the_o world_n of_o ungodly_a man_n among_o who_o satan_n rule_v but_o likewise_o to_o give_v a_o man_n over_o to_o be_v guide_v in_o his_o spirit_n by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o satan_n as_o the_o church_n and_o those_o within_o it_o be_v lead_v guide_v by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n explain_v it_o by_o ephes._n 2._o 2_o 3._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 26._o john_n 14._o 30._o john_n 8._o 44_o 1_o john_n 3._o 8._o but_o this_o exposition_n seem_v to_o i_o both_o false_a and_o improper_a first_o because_o these_o scandalous_a sinner_n even_o while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n be_v i_o 26._o lead_v and_o act_v by_o the_o spiret_fw-la of_o satan_n in_o commit_v those_o scandalous_a sin_n for_o which_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o therefore_o their_o excommunication_n can_v thus_o deliver_v they_o over_o unto_o satan_n who_o take_v they_o captive_a at_o his_o will_n but_o leave_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o before_o second_o such_o a_o delivery_n unto_o satan_n as_o this_o to_o be_v guide_v act_v in_o their_o spirit_n by_o he_o and_o no_o more_o tend_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o pamper_n of_o it_o much_o less_o to_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o life_n or_o the_o save_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n but_o rather_o to_o aggravate_v and_o increase_v man_n sin_n three_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o a_o godly_a man_n may_v for_o some_o notorious_a sin_n or_o scandal_n be_v actual_o excommunicate_v as_o well_o as_o other_o wicked_a person_n now_o such_o a_o one_o god_n never_o k_o 25._o give_v over_o to_o be_v lead_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n of_o satan_n but_o he_o always_o lead_v they_o by_o his_o own_o holy_a spirit_n which_o ever_o dwell_v and_o rule_v within_o their_o soul_n and_o be_v never_o dispossessed_a by_o the_o devil_n four_o all_o accord_n that_o the_o end_n
excommunicate_v or_o suspend_v the_o sacrament_n what_o will_v become_v of_o most_o of_o our_o anabaptistical_a and_o independent_a congregation_n who_o be_v general_o know_v to_o abound_v more_o with_o covetous_a person_n extortioner_n railer_n than_o our_o parochial_a or_o presbyterial_a congregation_n do_v with_o idolater_n fornicator_n drunkard_n i_o fear_v their_o independent_a conventicle_n and_o chamber_n congregation_n will_v be_v dissolve_v for_o want_v of_o member_n of_o minister_n and_o their_o lord_n table_n be_v leave_v empty_a without_o guest_n if_o all_o railer_n covetous_a person_n and_o extortioner_n be_v excommunicate_v out_o of_o they_o and_o this_o their_o pretend_a discipline_n put_v into_o exact_a execution_n yea_o i_o fear_v too_o many_o presbyterian_a minister_n elder_n who_o will_v be_v very_o active_a in_o excommunicate_v suspend_v other_o from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o fornication_n idolatry_n drunkenness_n must_v themselves_o be_v first_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n for_o their_o own_o covetousness_n wherefore_o s_o 5_o let_v such_o pull_v that_o beam_n out_o of_o their_o own_o eye_n before_o they_o pass_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n for_o the_o m●tes_n they_o spy_v in_o their_o brother_n eye_n and_o this_o will_v much_o moderate_v their_o severity_n towards_o other_o if_o not_o make_v they_o disclaim_v this_o text_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o those_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o will_v light_v first_o and_o heavy_a on_o themselves_o three_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o noonday_n sun_n that_o no_o not_o to_o eat_v in_o this_o text_n be_v no_o more_o than_o not_o to_o keep_v company_n or_o hold_v civil_a familiarity_n with_o such_o first_o by_o verse_n 10_o 11._o i_o write_v to_o you_o in_o a_o epistle_n not_o to_o keep_v company_n with_o fornicator_n etc._n etc._n yet_o not_o altogether_o with_o the_o fornicator_n of_o this_o world_n etc._n etc._n for_o than_o you_o must_v go_v out_o 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to_o eat_v here_o by_o these_o phrase_n of_o avoid_v they_o turn_v away_o from_o and_o reject_v they_o not_o to_o keep_v company_n or_o have_v fellowship_n with_o they_o nor_o to_o welcome_v the●_z into_o our_o house_n neither_o of_o which_o amount_v to_o a_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n which_o be_v judicial_a act_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o presbytery_n after_o legal_a proof_n and_o conviction_n whereas_o these_o act_n of_o not_o eat_v avoid_v or_o not_o keep_v company_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o only_a moral_a or_o prudential_a act_n of_o particular_a christian_n or_o voluntary_a negative_a action_n not_o positive_a judicial_a public_a church_n censure_n object_n but_o our_o opposite_n object_n that_o though_o this_o text_n be_v not_o direct_o mean_v of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o it_o warrant_v such_o man_n suspension_n from_o that_o lord_n supper_n by_o necessary_a consequence_n for_o if_o we_o may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o railer_n drunkard_n covetous_a person_n etc._n etc._n at_o our_o own_o their_o or_o other_o man_n table_n much_o less_o may_v we_o do_v it_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n answ._n i_o answer_v that_o the_o argument_n be_v mere_o sophistical_a fallacious_a and_o not_o proper_o any_o formal_a argument_n from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a because_o itvary_o in_o the_o kind_n of_o eat_v the_o one_o be_v civil_a the_o other_o spiritual_a the_o one_o private_a in_o one_o own_o house_n or_o another_o where_o he_o have_v absolute_a freedom_n or_o liberty_n to_o eat_v or_o not_o to_o eat_v with_o another_o the_o other_o pulik_a in_o the_o church_n where_o he_o have_v a_o divine_a command_n necessitate_v he_o to_o communicate_v with_o other_o of_o that_o congregation_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o ordinance_n every_o argument_n from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a that_o be_v conclusive_a must_v have_v sundry_a qualification_n to_o make_v it_o solid_a i_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o three_o first_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o action_n second_o it_o must_v fall_v under_o the_o same_o precept_n three_o it_o must_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o same_o power_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n the_o argument_n be_v a_o mere_a inconsequent_a for_o instance_n this_o be_v a_o solid_a argument_n man_n ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o small_a sin_n ergo_o much_o more_o from_o the_o great_a sin_n because_o this_o hold_v still_o to_o the_o same_o kind_n sin_n and_o abstain_v from_o the_o great_a sin_n fall_v under_o the_o same_o precept_n which_o forbid_v the_o least_o so_o this_o be_v a_o firm_a argument_n he_o that_o can_v make_v a_o little_a watch_n or_o ball_n can_v likewise_o make_v one_o somewhat_o great_a because_o it_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o manufacture_n and_o both_o of_o they_o within_o the_o virge_z of_o the_o artificer_n skill_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a these_o 19_o inference_n be_v unsound_a and_o inconcludent_a a_o man_n must_v not_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o angry_a man_n prov._n 22._o 24._o ergo_fw-la he_o must_v not_o join_v with_o he_o in_o any_o public_a ordinance_n or_o act_n of_o god_n worship_n or_o a_o man_n must_v not_o swear_v vain_o by_o the_o 34._o name_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o less_o ergo_fw-la he_o must_v not_o swear_v solemn_o before_o a_o magistrate_n which_o be_v the_o the_o great_a because_o there_o be_v in_o these_o a_o variation_n in_o the_o kind_n occasion_n and_o manner_n of_o swear_v so_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o christian_n to_o recompense_v evil_a for_o evil_a in_o the_o least_o kind_n nor_o to_o avenge_v himself_o for_o the_o least_o wrong_n rom._n 12._o 17._o 19_o therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o recompense_v evil_a for_o evil_n or_o inflict_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o vengeance_n on_o malefactor_n even_o death_n and_o capital_a punishment_n be_v a_o meet_a non-sequitur_n because_o this_o public_a revenge_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n fall_v not_o under_o the_o same_o precept_n with_o private_a revenge_v so_o such_o a_o workman_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o boat_n or_o ditch_n which_o be_v the_o less_o ergo_fw-la he_o be_v able_a to_o build_v a_o ship_n or_o fort_n which_o be_v the_o great_a be_v a_o inconsequent_a because_o they_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o selfsame_a degree_n of_o art_n and_o ability_n to_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o object_a text_n not_o eat_v with_o scandalous_a person_n at_o meal_n in_o private_a differ_v in_o manner_n kind_n from_o eat_v with_o they_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n in_o public_a they_o fall_v not_o both_o under_o the_o selfsame_a precept_n and_o we_o have_v free_a power_n not_o to_o eat_v bread_n with_o those_o at_o our_o own_o table_n with_o who_o we_o have_v no_o power_n or_o liberty_n leave_v we_o by_o christ_n to_o refuse_v to_o
eat_v with_o they_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n therefore_o this_o argument_n in_o point_n of_o logic_n and_o divinity_n be_v as_o infirm_a and_o absurd_a as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a yet_o how_o many_o thousand_o as_o well_o scholar_n as_o ignorant_n have_v be_v overreach_v with_o it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v they_o separate_v not_o only_o from_o our_o sacrament_n but_o congregation_n too_o now_o because_o thi●_z gross_a fallacious_a inconsequence_n in_o my_o apprehension_n be_v one_o principle_n cause_n and_o prop_n of_o independency_n yea_o of_o separation_n from_o our_o church_n sacrament_n and_o have_v mislead_v so_o many_o especal_o of_o late_a year_n i_o shall_v a_o little_a further_o examine_v it_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o text_n on_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v and_o further_o lay_v open_a both_o the_o falseness_n and_o absurdity_n thereof_o to_o all_o man_n judgment_n and_o conscience_n first_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o this_o text_n be_v mean_v only_o of_o civil_a conversation_n eat_v and_o drink_v not_o of_o spiritual_a as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v i_o will_v then_o demand_v these_o two_o question_n of_o the_o objector_n first_o whether_o this_o text_n prohibit_v all_o kind_n of_o civil_a communion_n and_o eat_v at_o table_n with_o any_o christian_n who_o be_v railer_n fornicator_n idolater_n covetous_a person_n extortioner_n or_o drunkard_n under_o pain_n of_o mortal_a sin_n if_o yea_o than_o it_o be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n in_o the_o objector_n to_o eat_v drink_v or_o converse_v in_o any_o kind_n with_o any_o such_o as_o these_o which_o they_o daily_o do_v without_o any_o scruple_n and_o can_v avoid_v yea_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o sin_n against_o this_o text_n for_o a_o wife_n child_n kinsman_n master_n magistrate_n prince_n constant_o to_o converse_v or_o eat_v with_o such_o a_o scandalous_a husband_n parent_n kinsman_n servant_n neighbour_n pastor_n fellowservant_n subject_a or_o they_o reciprocal_o with_o they_o if_o scandalous_a then_o if_o any_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o of_o any_o corporation_n college_n inn_n of_o court_n or_o the_o like_a shall_v but_o eat_v together_o at_o meal_n with_o his_o fellow-member_n who_o be_v thus_o scandalous_a in_o any_o common-hall_n or_o at_o any_o ordinary_a or_o corporation-feast_n they_o shall_v sin_v against_o this_o text_n which_o i_o never_o yet_o hear_v any_o anabaptist_n separatist_n independent_a presbyter_n or_o divine_a affirm_v neither_o of_o which_o make_v any_o conscience_n of_o not_o repair_v to_o the_o lord_n major_n or_o any_o other_o public_a city-feast_n where_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o good_a fare_n because_o they_o be_v certain_a there_o to_o meet_v and_o eat_v with_o some_o covetous_a or_o other_o scandalous_a person_n with_o who_o saint_n paul_n prohibit_v they_o no_o not_o to_o eat_v which_o precept_n christ_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n shall_v have_v transgress_v in_o 16._o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o publican_n and_o sinner_n for_o which_o they_o be_v be_v tax_v by_o the_o over-precise_a pharise_n if_o then_o this_o text_n extend_v not_o to_o oureat_v at_o meal_n with_o such_o scandalous_a christian_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o expediency_n where_o either_o our_o natural_a civil_a relation_n or_o common_a civility_n engage_v we_o to_o it_o so_o as_o we_o delight_v not_o intheir_o company_n or_o do_v it_o notvoluntary_o out_o of_o free_a choice_n when_o we_o may_v avoid_v it_o without_o offence_n as_o the_o very_a objector_n i_o suppose_v will_v grant_v and_o s._n paul_n resolve_v ver._n 11._o then_o by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n it_o can_v be_v no_o offence_n at_o all_o against_o this_o scripture_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o such_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n at_o this_o his_o public_a feast_n and_o great_a supper_n to_o which_o all_o christian_n be_v inuted_a if_o we_o believe_v christ_n own_o parable_n mat._n 22._o 1._o to_o 15._o and_o isa._n 55._o 1._o rev._n 22._o 17._o in_o such_o case_n wherein_o we_o may_v lawful_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o they_o at_o our_o own_o they_o or_o other_o man_n table_n second_o our_o objector_n themselves_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o hear_v pray_v read_v the_o scripture_n ●ing_v psalm_n repeat_v sermon_n fast_v and_o perform_v all_o other_o christian_n duty_n in_o the_o company_n of_o such_o scandalous_a christian_n as_o be_v here_o particularise_v without_o any_o violation_n of_o this_o text_n if_o then_o we_o may_v keep_v company_n or_o hold_v communion_n with_o they_o and_o they_o with_o we_o in_o all_o other_o ordinance_n till_o they_o be_v actual_o and_o judicial_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o church_n and_o they_o then_o why_o not_o likewise_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n too_o since_o this_o text_n and_o all_o other_o cite_v for_o proof_n of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n by_o our_o opposite_n prohibit_v communion_n in_o they_o all_o alike_o or_o else_o in_o none_o three_o admit_v minister_n themselves_o be_v pollute_v with_o any_o of_o those_o vice_n suppose_v with_o covetousness_n as_o too_o many_o be_v yet_o none_o of_o the_o objector_n dare_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o this_o precept_n for_o any_o of_o their_o congregation_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o or_o eat_v the_o lord_n supper_n with_o they_o no_o more_o then_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o prayer_n fast_v or_o to_o hear_v they_o read_v preach_v catechise_v expound_v or_o sing_v psalm_n together_o with_o they_o since_o the_o goodness_n or_o viciousness_n of_o the_o minister_n as_o t_o pars_fw-la all_o accord_n do_v neither_o add_v aught_o to_o nor_o detract_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o any_o public_a ordinance_n which_o proceed_v from_o god_n alone_o if_o then_o we_o may_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o and_o eat_v it_o with_o a_o covetous_a minister_n without_o any_o sin_n or_o contradiction_n to_o this_o text_n then_o why_o not_o likewise_o with_o a_o covetous_a neighbour_n or_o fellow-parishioner_n four_o the_o objector_n grant_v that_o a_o christian_n may_v lawful_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n with_o person_n secret_o guilty_a of_o these_o and_o other_o gross_a sin_n with_o close_a hypocrite_n who_o guild_v over_o their_o vice_n and_o unregenerate_a christian_n not_o real_o sanctify_v who_o be_v neither_o ignorant_a nor_o notorious_o scandalous_a in_o their_o life_n without_o scruple_n or_o offence_n against_o this_o text_n therefore_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n with_o such_o who_o be_v notorious_o scandalous_a before_o their_o actual_a conviction_n and_o excommunication_n especial_o if_o they_o profess_v sincere_a repentance_n for_o their_o sin_n past_a and_o reformation_n of_o their_o life_n for_o time_n to_o come_v as_o all_o do_v at_o least_o in_o their_o general_a confession_n before_o the_o sacrament_n if_o not_o in_o their_o own_o private_a meditation_n prayer_n and_o preparatory_a devotion_n betwixt_o god_n and_o their_o own_o soul_n five_o it_o be_v not_o the_o mere_a guilt_n but_o only_o the_o scandal_n ill_a example_n and_o contagion_n of_o notorious_a sin_n that_o subject_n man_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n in_o regard_n of_o other_o lest_o they_o shall_v infect_v and_o draw_v they_o on_o to_o imitation_n of_o they_o as_o paul_n resolve_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 6._o else_o those_o very_a sin_n which_o be_v not_o notorious_a and_o those_o infirmity_n of_o which_o the_o best_a saint_n themselves_o be_v frequent_o guilty_a shall_v subject_v they_o unto_o excommunication_n or_o suspend_v they_o from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o then_o what_o mortal_a man_n almost_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o then_o such_o sinner_n bear_v receive_v with_o we_o or_o we_o with_o they_o that_o can_v any_o way_n hurt_n much_o less_o deter_v or_o keep_v we_o from_o the_o sacram●nt_fw-la 29._o for_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n only_o to_o themselves_o not_o other_o in_o case_n we_o imitate_v they_o not_o in_o their_o sin_n or_o receive_v no_o contagion_n from_o their_o company_n six_o the_o objector_n will_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n lie_v upon_o minister_n to_o administer_v and_o on_o people_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n at_o all_o convenient_a season_n that_o god_n only_o infallible_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o real_a preparation_n of_o all_o communicant_n in_o the_o very_o best_a of_o who_o there_o be_v many_o fail_v and_o corruption_n which_o make_v they_o in_o themselves_o unworthy_a to_o communicate_v that_o all_o who_o come_v to_o receive_v do_v always_o make_v a_o general_a and_o joint_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n before_o god_n and_o the_o congregation_n acknowledge_v and_o bewail_v their_o manifold_a sin_n and_o iniquity_n which_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v commit_v in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n profess_v that_o they_o do_v earnest_o repent_v and_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o all_o their_o misdo_n
other_o murmurer_n against_o god_n and_o moses_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o suspension_n of_o any_o circumcise_v israelite_n from_o the_o passover_n for_o spiritual_a uncleanness_n and_o scandalous_a sin_n but_o only_o for_o legal_a uncleanness_n second_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o object_a text_n that_o those_o who_o be_v legal_o unclean_a at_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o passover_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o then_o receive_v it_o be_v yet_o peremptory_o enjoin_v to_o eat_v it_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n and_o not_o suspend_v till_o they_o make_v public_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n reform_v the_o evil_a of_o their_o do_n and_o give_v public_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o congregation_n or_o priest_n as_o god_n himself_o resolve_v in_fw-la terminis_fw-la num._n 9_o 11_o 12._o if_o any_o man_n of_o you_o or_o of_o your_o posterity_n shall_v be_v unclean_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o dead_a body_n yet_o he_o shall_v eat_v the_o passover_n the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n at_o even_o he_o must_v not_o be_v suspend_v from_o it_o above_o one_o month_n by_o what_o law_n then_o do_v many_o minister_n now_o presume_v to_o suspend_v their_o whole_a congregation_n not_o only_o above_o whole_a month_n but_o year_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n contrary_a to_o this_o text_n whereof_o the_o pasoever_o be_v a_o type_n let_v they_o amend_v this_o practice_n or_o renounce_v this_o scripture_n and_o their_o unwarrantable_a inference_n from_o it_o three_o he_o that_o be_v legal_o unclean_a be_v keep_v back_o from_o the_o passover_n for_o the_o present_a not_o by_o the_o priest_n or_o ecclesiastical_a classis_fw-la or_o temporal_a magistrate_n but_o by_o those_o of_o the_o same_o u_o 2●_z family_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n as_o ver._n 6_o 7._o import_v and_o the_o true_a reason_n in_o this_o text_n why_o his_o uncleanness_n do_v seclude_v he_o from_o eat_v the_o passover_n be_v because_o it_o quite_o exclude_v he_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n for_o a_o time_n not_o tabernacle_n or_o temple_n and_o so_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n from_o the_o house_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o levit._n 14._o 3._o 8._o chap._n 16._o 26_o 27_o 28._o num._n 5._o 2_o 3_o 4._o chap._n 12._o 14_o 15._o chap._n 19_o 7._o 11._o chap._n 31._o 19_o 20._o 24._o deut._n 23._o 10_o 11._o and_o by_o like_o reason_n it_o debar_v he_o from_o all_o other_o ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o it_o so_o that_o all_o you_o can_v probable_o infer_v from_o this_o text_n be_v but_o this_o which_o none_o will_v contradict_v that_o profane_a scandalous_a person_n just_o excommunicate_v and_o shut_v out_o of_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n nor_o participate_v in_o any_o other_o ordinance_n during_o their_o excommunication_n till_o their_o readmittance_n into_o the_o church_n as_o the_o unclean_a israelite_n can_v not_o eat_v the_o passover_n nor_o be_v present_a at_o any_o other_o public_a ordinance_n or_o sacrifice_n till_o his_o readmittance_n into_o the_o camp_n four_o here_o be_v a_o direct_a resolution_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o positive_a term_n prescribe_v a_o suspension_n from_o the_o passover_n in_o case_n of_o present_a legal_a pollution_n only_o not_o spiritual_a yet_o express_o enjoin_v the_o selfsame_a person_n under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n to_o eat_v it_o the_o very_o next_o month_n after_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o punctual_a resolution_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n to_o warrant_v a_o like_a suspension_n of_o any_o from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o case_n of_o scandal_n or_o spiritual_a uncleanness_n unless_o he_o be_v first_o legal_o excommunicate_v nor_o can_v any_o minister_n or_o classis_fw-la debar_v he_o just_o from_o it_o by_o any_o colour_n or_o inference_n from_o this_o text_n if_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o receive_v it_o any_o long_a than_o for_o one_o month_n five_o this_o argument_n for_o suspend_v man_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n for_o spiritual_a uncleanness_n because_o some_o be_v suspend_v from_o the_o passover_n for_o legal_a uncleanness_n but_o not_o for_o spiritual_a be_v no_o way_n conclusive_a first_o because_o the_o passover_n and_o lord_n supper_n ceremonial_a and_o spiritual_a pollution_n differ_v in_o kind_n second_o because_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o spiritual_a uncleanness_n fall_v not_o at_o all_o under_o this_o temporary_a precept_n of_o suspension_n from_o the_o passover_n only_o for_o legal_a uncleanness_n the_o rather_o because_o no_o man_n be_v keep_v from_o the_o passover_n by_o colour_n thereof_o for_o any_o spiritual_a pollution_n but_o only_o for_o ceremonial_a uncleanness_n therefore_o much_o less_o can_v any_o be_v suspend_v by_o colour_n of_o it_o from_o the_o sacrament_n to_o which_o it_o have_v no_o relation_n three_o there_o be_v a_o direct_a divine_a warrant_n for_o the_o one_o but_o not_o for_o the_o other_o wherefore_o we_o may_v just_o reject_v the_o object_a argument_n as_o erroneous_a and_o fallacious_a second_o to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o objection_n that_o none_o may_v offer_v so_o much_o a●_n a_o trespass-offering_n for_o sin_n without_o a_o particular_a private_a confession_n of_o hi●_z sin_n to_o god_n not_o to_o the_o priest_n ergo_fw-la he_o may_v not_o eat_v the_o passover_n nor_o any_o now_o the_o sacrament_n if_o he_o be_v a_o scandalous_a sinner_n without_o a_o particular_a public_a confession_n and_o repentance_n of_o his_o scandalous_a sin_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a non-sequitur_n because_o first_o direct_o contradict_v by_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 1._o to_o 12._o as_o the_o premise_n manifest_a second_o because_o a_o particular_a examination_n of_o the_o conscience_n and_o repentance_n for_o sin_n be_v nowhere_o require_v in_o scripture_a of_o such_o who_o do_v eat_v the_o passover_n though_o all_o circumstance_n and_o necessary_n for_o the_o worthy_a eat_n of_o it_o be_v most_o punctual_o enumerate_v exod._n 12._o num._n 9_o deut._n 16._o neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v require_v such_o a_o confession_n of_o sin_n in_o those_o who_o be_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n as_o he_o express_o exact_v from_o those_o who_o come_v to_o offer_v a_o sin-offering_n to_o he_o only_o of_o set_a purpose_n to_o pr●cure_v a_o atonement_n for_o those_o very_a particular_a sin_n which_o they_o do_v then_o confess_v at_o which_o oblation_n it_o be_v both_o necessary_a and_o requisite_a they_o shall_v particular_o confess_v those_o very_a sin_n yet_o not_o to_o the_o priest_n classis_fw-la or_o congregation_n 5._o but_o to_o god_n alone_o since_o the_o scripture_n be_v positive_a that_o without_o confession_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o they_o come_v purposely_o to_o sue_v for_o pardon_n and_o make_v atonement_n for_o any_o particular_a sin_n it_o be_v absolute_o needful_a and_o expedient_a they_o shall_v then_o confess_v they_o but_o in_o the_o passover_n there_o be_v no_o atttonement_n nor_o confession_n make_v to_o god_n for_o any_o particular_a 28._o sin_n but_o only_o a_o commemoration_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n in_o pass_v over_o the_o israelite_n first_o bear_v when_o he_o slay_v the_o egyptian_n therefore_o the_o parallel_n of_o these_o two_o together_o and_o the_o inference_n from_o the_o one_o apply_v to_o the_o other_o be_v very_o incoherent_a final_o i_o answer_v that_o every_o particular_a communicant_n befoce_a he_o come_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n make_v a_o public_a confession_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o god_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o in_o word_n at_o least_o vow_v newness_n of_o life_n for_o the_o future_a there_o be_v no_o communicant_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o so_o desparate_o wicked_a and_o atheistical_a as_o not_o to_o profess_v hearty_a sorrow_n for_o all_o his_o forepast_a sin_n or_o to_o avow_v impenitent_a continuance_n in_o they_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n therefore_o he_o can_v be_v just_o debar_v from_o the_o sacrament_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o text_n after_o such_o a_o confession_n since_o none_o be_v keep_v off_o from_o make_v their_o atonement_n by_o a_o trespass_n offer_v if_o they_o do_v first_o confess_v their_o sin_n to_o god_n though_o perchance_o his_o confession_n be_v not_o cordial_a or_o such_o as_o the_o priest_n approve_v but_o external_a only_o in_o show_n the_o six_o thing_n in_o controversy_n between_o we_o be_v whether_o judas_n receive_v the_o sacra●ent_a of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o apostle_n our_o antagonist_n most_o confident_o deny_v he_o receive_v it_o against_o direct_a scripture_n and_o all_o antiquity_n the_o currant_n confession_n resolution_n of_o most_o church_n and_o their_o eminent_a writer_n of_o all_o sort_n i_o shall_v prove_v the_o affirmative_a that_o he_o do_v receive_v it_o by_o
scripture_n antiquity_n father_n modern_a author_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o then_o answer_v all_o pretence_n to_o the_o contrary_a with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n 24._o first_o the_o three_o evangelist_n matthew_n mark_n and_o luke_n who_o only_o relate_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v all_o express_a in_fw-la terminis_fw-la that_o christ_n sat●_n down_o to_o eat_v the_o passover_n and_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n with_o he_o that_o jud●s_n be_v one_o of_o these_o twelve_o and_o present_a at_o the_o table_n that_o as_o they_o sit_v at_o meat_n together_o jesus_n take_v bread_n and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o the_o twelve_o say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o he_o likewise_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o mark_v express_o record_v he_o give_v it_o to_o they_o and_o they_o all_o drink_v of_o it_o if_o all_o twelve_o then_o sit_v down_o with_o christ_n and_o christ_n give_v the_o bread_n and_o cup_n to_o they_o and_o bid_v they_o all_o eat_v and_o drink_v thereof_o and_o they_o all_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v thereof_o according_o with_o what_o shadow_n of_o truth_n dare_v any_o confident_o aver_v that_o judas_n do_v not_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o its_o institution_n add_v to_o this_o that_o matthew_n and_o mark_n record_n that_o immediate_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o they_o sit_v at_o meat_n jesus_n say_v u●to_o the_o twelve_o very_o one_o of_o you_o shall_v betray_v i_o whereupon_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v sorrowful_a and_o to_o say_v unto_o he_o every_o one_o of_o they_o one_o by_o one_o lord_n be_v it_o i_o and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o that_o dip_v with_o i_o in_o the_o dish_n then_o judas_n who_o betray_v he_o say_v master_n be_v it_o i_o and_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o thou_o have_v say_v it_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o utter_v but_o jesus_n take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o both_o institute_v and_o distribute_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o all_o as_o yo●_n hear_v before_o therefore_o certain_o to_o judas_n the_o l●st_a man_n that_o say_v be_v it_o i_o immediate_o before_o the_o institution_n as_o saint_n matthew_n record_v and_o to_o manifest_v yet_o further_o that_o judas_n be_v present_a at_o the_o sacrament_n saint_n luke_n place_v these_o word_n of_o christ_n concerning_o judas_n his_o betray_v he_o after_o the_o institution_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n not_o before_o it_o which_o he_o thus_o express_v but_o behold_v the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o betray_v i_o be_v with_o i_o at_o the_o table_n etc._o etc._o and_o they_o begin_v to_o inquire_v among_o themselves_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v betray_v he_o saint_n john_n write_v thus_o and_o supper_n be_v end_v the_o devil_n have_v now_o put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o judas_n iscariot_n to_o betray_v he_o christ_n rise_v from_o supper_n and_o lay_v aside_o his_o garment_n and_o take_v a_o towel_n and_o begin_v to_o wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n and_o it_o seem_v he_o wash_v judas_n his_o foot_n who_o be_v then_o present_a as_o these_o word_n import_v john_n 13._o 10_o 11._o and_o you_o be_v clean_o but_o not_o all_o for_o he_o know_v who_o shall_v betray_v he_o therefore_o he_o say_v you_o be_v clean_o but_o not_o all_o after_o which_o he_o sit_v down_o again_o and_o among_o sundry_a other_o discourse_n with_o his_o disciple_n he_o say_v very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o one_o of_o you_o shall_v betray_v i_o then_o the_o disciple_n look_v one_o upon_o another_o doubt_v of_o who●_n he_o speak_v now_o there_o be_v lean_v on_o jesus_n bosom_n one_o of_o the_o disciple_n who_o jesus_n love_v simon_n peter_n therefore_o beckon_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v ask_v who_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o who_o he_o speak_v he_o then_o lean_v on_o jesus_n breast_n say_v unto_o he_o lord_n who_o be_v it_o jesus_n answer_v he_o it_o be_v to_o who_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o sop_n when_o i_o have_v dip_v it_o and_o when_o he_o have_v dip_v the_o sop_n he_o give_v it_o to_o judas_n iscariot_n and_o after_o the_o sop_n satan_n enter_v into_o he_o then_o say_v jesus_n unto_o he_o that_o thou_o do_v do_v quick_o he_o then_o have_v receive_v the_o sop_n go_v immediate_o out_o and_o it_o be_v night_n now_o saint_n john_n express_o aver_v verse_n 2._o that_o all_o this_o discourse_n and_o the_o give_n of_o the_o sop_n to_o judas_n be_v after_o supper_n end_v and_o the_o other_o three_o evangelist_n unanimous_o according_a that_o christ_n institute_v and_o distribute_v the_o sacrament_n at_o least_o the_o bread_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n as_o they_o be_v eat_v before_o supper_n quite_o end_v whence_o it_o be_v style_v the_o lord_n supper_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v from_o all_o the_o evangelist_n several_a relation_n join_v together_o and_o especial_o from_o saint_n john_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o institution_n from_o whence_o our_o antagonist_n will_v infer_v the_o contrary_a that_o judas_n do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n together_o with_o the_o other_o disciple_n and_o they_o may_v as_o probable_o question_n whether_o peter_n or_o john_n do_v receive_v it_o as_o judas_n there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o any_o of_o the_o evangelist_n intimate_v he_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n which_o doubtless_o they_o will_v have_v particular_o and_o positive_o record_v have_v he_o not_o be_v present_a at_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n this_o truth_n be_v so_o transparent_a that_o all_o age_n have_v positive_o aver_v receive_v it_o as_o a_o indubitable_a verity_n for_o which_o i_o can_v produce_v whole_a century_n of_o writer_n but_o for_o brevity_n i_o shall_v recite_v the_o testimony_n only_o of_o some_o few_o of_o principal_a note_n origen_n tract._n 35._o in_o matth._n si_fw-la autem_fw-la potes_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la mensam_fw-la et_fw-la cibum_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la et_fw-la dominicam_fw-la intelligere_fw-la caenam_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dignificatus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la judas_n a_o christo_fw-la abundantius_fw-la videbis_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la maliciarum_fw-la ejus_fw-la quibus_fw-la magistrum_fw-la cum_fw-la cibo_fw-la divinae_fw-la mensae_fw-la et_fw-la calicis_fw-la and_o hoc_fw-la in_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la tradidit_fw-la saint_n cyprian_n in_o his_o sermon_n de_fw-fr ablutione_fw-la pedum_fw-la write_v thus_o ad_fw-la mensae_fw-la tuus_fw-la participationem_fw-la judas_n proditor_n est_fw-la admissus_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr caena_fw-la domini_fw-la he_o thus_o second_v it_o quamdiu_fw-la cibi_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la festum_fw-la erant_fw-la parati_fw-la convescentibus_fw-la apostolis_fw-la sumebantur_fw-la veteris_fw-la paschae_fw-la agebatur_fw-la memoria_fw-la nec_fw-la dum_fw-la judas_n ad_fw-la veterem_fw-la vitam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la diabolo_fw-la invadente_fw-la et_fw-la occupante_fw-la anim●m_fw-la ejus_fw-la egredi_fw-la cogebatur_fw-la sed_fw-la ubi_fw-la sac●um_fw-la cibum_fw-la mens_fw-la perfida_fw-la tetigit_fw-la and_o sceleratum_fw-la os_fw-la panis_fw-la sanctificatus_fw-la intravit_fw-la paricidialis_fw-la animus_fw-la vim_fw-la tant●_z sacramenti_fw-la non_fw-la sustinens_fw-la quasi_fw-la palea_fw-la de_fw-la area_n exsufflatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o praeceps_fw-la cucurrit_fw-la ad_fw-la desperatio●em_fw-la et_fw-la laqu●um_fw-la saint_n ambrose_n enar._n de_fw-fr tobia_n lib._n c._n 14._o resolve_n thus_o judas_n ibi_fw-la miser_fw-la periit_fw-la in_fw-la illo_fw-la convivio_fw-la quo_fw-la alij_fw-la saluantur_fw-la idem_fw-la apologi_fw-la a_fw-la davidis_fw-la posterior_fw-la cap._n 11._o judas_n pane_fw-la accepit_fw-la a_fw-la christo_fw-la and_o tunc_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la repletus_fw-la diabolo_fw-it quia_fw-la non_fw-la accepit_fw-la ex_fw-la fide_fw-la qui_fw-la tam_fw-la hospitali_fw-la domino_fw-la pro_fw-la litionem_fw-la parabat_fw-la and_o com._n lib._n 12._o in_o luc._n 13._o judas_n proditionem_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la dominici_n inter_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la positus_fw-la cogitabat_fw-la saint_n chrysostome_n serm._n 1._o de_fw-la mysteriis_fw-la caenae_fw-la dominicae_fw-la qui_fw-la sacratae_fw-la huius_fw-la caenae_fw-la indignus_fw-la participatur_fw-la accubitu_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la petro_n perveniat_fw-la ad_fw-la s●l●tis_fw-la portium_fw-la sed_fw-la sustinebit_fw-la cum_fw-la juda_n sine_fw-la reparatione_fw-la naufragium_fw-la judas_n non_fw-la syncerus_fw-la sed_fw-la simulator_fw-la accubuit_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la bu●●●llam_fw-la christi_fw-la in_fw-la eum_fw-la diabolus_fw-la introivit_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr resurrectione_fw-la homil._n 3._o quid_fw-la caenam_fw-la illam_fw-la liberalem_fw-la commemorem_fw-la ubi_fw-la tingebat_fw-la discipulus_fw-la mendax_fw-la digitum_fw-la edebat_fw-la cum_fw-la pane_fw-la caed●m_fw-la ●t_fw-la sorbebat_fw-la cum_fw-la sanguine_fw-la potionem_fw-la o_o crudele_fw-la proditoris_fw-la convivium_fw-la rogo_fw-la quibus_fw-la oculis_fw-la ●spectebat_fw-la quem_fw-la sub_fw-la dente_fw-la premeb●●_z to_o pass_v by_o nazianzen_n who_o in_o his_o christus_fw-la patiens_fw-la agree_v that_o judas_n do_v receive_v the_o lord_n
vescentibus_fw-la ut_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la crudelitatem_fw-la judae_fw-la quia_fw-la in_fw-la mensa_fw-la et_fw-la communion_fw-la ciborum_fw-la illius_fw-la quando_fw-la si_fw-la and_o fera_fw-fr fuisset_fw-la mansuetiorem_fw-la se_fw-la exhibuisset_fw-la tunc_fw-la neque_fw-la cum_fw-la argueretur_fw-la intellexit_fw-la sed_fw-la et_fw-la corpus_fw-la illius_fw-la gustan_n non_fw-la poe●●tuit_fw-la quidam_fw-la autem_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la egresso_fw-la juda_n tradidit_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la alijs_fw-la discipulis_fw-la proi●de_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la sic_fw-la f●cere_fw-la debemus_fw-la et_fw-la malos_fw-la a_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la abarcere_fw-la etc._n etc._n bibite_fw-la ex_fw-la ●o_z omnes_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la propter_fw-la judam_fw-la hoc_fw-la dictum_fw-la judas_n enim_fw-la pane_fw-la accepit_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la comedi●_z sed_fw-la oc_fw-la ul●avit_fw-la ut_fw-la monstraret_fw-la judaeis_fw-la quod_fw-la pane_fw-la corpus_fw-la suù●_z voc●rit_fw-la jesus_n pocul●m_fw-la autem_fw-la invitus_fw-la bibit_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la posset_fw-la occultare_fw-la propterea_fw-la ho●_z loco_fw-la dic●b●t_fw-la bi●ite_fw-la omnes_fw-la saint_n b●rnard_n suffragate_v to_o all_o the_o former_a that_o judas_n do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o apostle_n i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o with_o no_o more_o ancient_n since_o they_o all_o unanimous_o acco●d_fw-mi herein_o without_o one_o dissent_v voice_n excepti●g_v hilary_n in_o matth._n can●n_n ●0_n the_o old_a and_o modern_a canonist_n of_o all_o sort_n with_o one_o consent_n suffragate_n to_o this_o verity_n i_o shall_v instance_n but_o in_o two_o to_o wit_n gratian_n caus._n 1._o quest_n 1._o and_o ivo_n c●●not_n ensis_fw-la d●cretalium_fw-la secunda_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o both_o which_o we_o have_v many_o senten●●s_n of_o father_n collect_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o among_o other_o this_o of_o augustine_n in_o exposi●_n psalmi_fw-la 10_o christus_fw-la quid_fw-la fecit_fw-la vobis_fw-la qui_fw-la traditorem_fw-la suum_fw-la tant_fw-la a_fw-la pati●●ti●_z pertulit_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la primum_fw-la eucharistiam_fw-la confectam_fw-la manibus_fw-la et_fw-la ore_fw-la suo_fw-la commend●t●m_fw-la sicut_fw-la caeteris_fw-la apostolis_fw-la traderet_fw-la quid_fw-la vobis_fw-la fecit_fw-la christus_fw-la qui_fw-la eundem_fw-la traditorem_fw-la suum_fw-la que●_z diabolum_fw-la nominavit_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la traditionem_fw-la domini_fw-la nec_fw-la lo●●lis_fw-la d●minicis_fw-la ●idem_fw-la potuit_fw-la exhibere_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la discipulis_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicandum_fw-la regnum_fw-la caelorum_fw-la misit_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la monstraret_fw-la dona_fw-la dei_fw-la perve●ire_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la fide_fw-la accipi●nt_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la talis_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la qualis_fw-la judas_n fuit_fw-la see_v gratian_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n caus._n 7._o que._n 1._o and_o de_fw-la conserat_fw-la dist._n 1._o and_o 2._o all_o succeed_v canonist_n and_o glosser_n upon_o grat●●n_n concur_v with_o these_o two_o ancient_n without_o dissent_n and_o so_o do_v the_o casuist_n too_o i_o spare_v their_o name_n for_o brevity_n sake_n the_o schoolman_n general_o s●bscribe_v to_o this_o conclusion_n i_o shall_v mention_v only_o three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o the_o first_o be_v alexander_n alensis_fw-la our_o own_o countryman_n style_v the_o irrefragable_a doctor_n in_o who_o summa_fw-la theol●giae_fw-la pars_fw-la 4._o quest_n 11._o art_n 1._o sect._n 3._o i_o first_o of_o all_o meet_a with_o this_o question_n propound_v and_o disc●ssed_v a_o christus_fw-la etiam_fw-la judae_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la in_fw-la coena_fw-la dedor●t_fw-la this_o doctor_n hold_v affirmative_o that_o he_o do_v which_o he_o prove_v by_o ma●th_n 26._o 24._o etc._n etc._n john_n 13._o dionysius_n areopagita_n chrysostome_n hom._n 81._o super_fw-la matth._n the_o ordinary_a gloss_n on_o mat._n 18._o john_n 13._o and_o 1_o cor._n 11._o and_o other_o text_n add_v that_o if_o christ_n have_v actual_o exclude_v judas_n from_o this_o sacrament_n certain_o s●●●_n of_o the_o evangelist_n or_o other_o will_v have_v express_o note_v such_o a_o memorabl_n and_o notable_a all_o which_o not_o one_o of_o they_o have_v do_v and_o he_o resolve_v thus_o tha●_z christ_n in_o this_o supper_n give_v his_o body_n to_o judas_n and_o that_o for_o divers_a reas●ns_n the_o first_o t●ken_v from_o god_n wisdom_n and_o that_o for_o a_o twofold_a reason_n first_o to_o teac●_z we_o to_o love_v our_o e●emies_n since_o christ_n feed_v this_o traitor_n with_o his_o own_o flesh_n second_o to_o instruct_v the_o minister_n of_o this_o sacrament_n for_o in_o that_o he_o deny_v ●ot_v his_o body_n to_o judas_n who_o be_v entangle_v in_o a_o grievous_a ●inne_n he_o have_v teach_v the_o dispenser_n of_o this_o sacrament_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v it_o to_o sinner_n in_o the_o like_a case_n when_o they_o shall_v desire_v it_o second_o in_o regard_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o in_o two_o respect_n f●rst_n revocati●n_n from_o evil_a second_o promotion_n in_o good_a for_o ●his_fw-la well_o aught_o out_o of_o the_o consideration_n of_o god_n mercy_n which_o most_o appear_v in_o this_o that_o he_o deliver_v his_o body_n to_o he_o to_o recla●me_n he_o from_o his_o evil_a p●rpose_n and_o conse●uently_o to_o meliorate_v he_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n but_o he_o increase_v in_o his_o sin_n from_o whence_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v augment_v his_o merit_n three_o in_o resp●ct_n of_o divine_a justice_n and_o that_o in_o two_o respect_n the_o augmentation_n of_o his_o fault_n the_o retribution_n or_o damnation_n of_o his_o punishment_n for_o since_o he_o will_v not_o cease_v from_o his_o conceive_a malice_n by_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n he_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o fall_n into_o a_o more_o grievous_a crime_n to_o wit_n desperation_n five_o in_o respect_n of_o divine_a conversation_n the_o lord_n for_o this_o cause_n give_v he_o his_o body_n with_o other_o that_o he_o may_v show_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o like_a good_a conversation_n with_o other_o six_o for_o his_o perfect_a reformation_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v on_o the_o lord_n part_n since_o he_o leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o reclaim_v he_o this_o and_o much_o more_o alensis_fw-la who_o be_v second_v by_o thomas_n aquinas_n 3._o qu._n 81._o 1._o 0._o l._n 4._o dist._n two_o qu._n 3._o ar._n 2._o qu._n 1._o 2._o 0._o by_o john_n gerson_n serm._n in_fw-la coena_fw-la dom._n ad_fw-la eccle._n ca●telam_fw-la hugo_fw-la de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o and_o by_o our_o countryman_n rich._n de_fw-fr media_n villa_n l._n 4._o dist._n 11._o ar._n 4._o qu._n 2._o 3._o tho_n waldensis_fw-la oper._n tom._n 3._o c._n 43._o sect._n 6._o and_o all_o the_o popish_a schoolman_n many_o of_o they_o hold_v t_o 650._o that_o judas_n do_v receive_v the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n this_o doctrine_n of_o judas_n his_o eat_v the_o sacrament_n with_o christ_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n be_v so_o currant_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o have_v insert_v it_o into_o most_o of_o their_o lady_n psalter_n hour_n missal_n and_o express_v it_o in_o this_o rhyme_n rex_fw-la sedet_fw-la in_fw-la coena_fw-la turba_fw-la cinctus_fw-la duodena_fw-la se_fw-la tenet_fw-la in_fw-la manibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o protestant_a writer_n the_o most_o and_o best_a of_o they_o in_o foreign_a part_n agree_v u_o 3._o that_o judas_n do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o outward_a element_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o not_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n himself_o pane_fw-la domini_fw-la non_fw-la pane_fw-la dominum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la corporis_fw-la et_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la rem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la the_o outward_a sign_n not_o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n for_o which_o read_v caluini_fw-la instit._n l._n 4._o ●_z 17._o sect._n 34._o aretii_n problemata_fw-la locus_fw-la 77._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la instead_o of_o hundred_o of_o other_o and_o as_o the_o prime_a writer_n so_o the_o public_a confession_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n resolve_v that_o judas_n do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o apostle_n witness_v the_o x_o 321._o confession_n of_o bohemia_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n manifest_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n especial_o in_o judas_n who_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n himself_o and_o the_o confession_n of_o belgia_n a_o evil_a man_n very_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o his_o own_o condemnation_n but_o the_o thing_n or_o truth_n of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o receive_v not_o as_o for_o example_n judas_n and_o simon_n magus_n both_o of_o they_o do_v receive_v the_o sacramental_a sign_n but_o as_o for_o christ_n signify_v thereby_o they_o receive_v he_o not_o for_o our_o own_o protestant_a writer_n i_o shall_v nominate_v but_o two_o of_o note_n our_o english_a apostle_n john_n wickliff_n as_o thomas_n waldensis_fw-la record_v his_o opinion_n operum_fw-la tom._n 3._o c_o 43._o sect._n 6._o and_o our_o incomparable_a bishop_n jewel_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o
withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o lord_n table_n or_o sever_v from_o our_o church_n because_o of_o mix_a comm●nions_n as_o some_o now_o phrase_v they_o or_o because_o some_o op●●_n s●a●dalous_a unexcommunicate_a person_n be_v admit_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o this_o i●●he_a use_n and_o inference_n which_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n make_v of_o judas_n his_o ●ating_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o passover_n with_o his_o fellow-disciple_n and_o they_o with_o he_o against_o the_o schismatical_a donatist_n now_o revive_v in_o our_o ind●penden●s_n a●●baptists_n separatist_n who_o resolution●_n in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v do_v well_o to_o read_v at_o large_a in_o gratian_n caus._n 1._o quest_n 1._o and_o in_o ivo_n carnot●nsis_fw-la decre●●lium_fw-la ●ec●nda_fw-la par●_z to_o who_o i_o shall_v refer_v they_o certain_o they_o may_v with_o as_o much_o conscience_n and_o reason_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o such_o in_o hear_v read_v fast_a sing_v prayer_n or_o any_o other_o ordinance_n as_o in_o this_o ●pon_o the_o self_n same_o grou●d●_z t●ey_n 〈◊〉_d to_o communicate_v with_o the●_z at_o the_o lord_n table_n therefore_o let_v not_o such_o ground_n less_o whimsie●_n and_o false_a principle_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o soun●●d_fw-mi their_o practice_n of_o separation_n in_o this_o kind_n delude_v they_o any_o long_o they_o be_v ●s_n much_o partaker_n of_o other_o man_n sin●_z in_o participate_v join_v or_o be_v present_a with_o they_o in_o any_o other_o ordin●nce_n as_o in_o this_o since_o if_o they_o de●est_n their_o sinful_a course_n they_o be_v no_o more_o guilty_a of_o they_o by_o rec●iving_v the_o s●crament_n with_o the●_z then_o christ_n or_o his_o apo●●le●_n w●re_o of_o jud●s_a his_o ●●ea●on_n or_o unworthy_a receive_n by_o communicate_v with_o he_o the_o ●ather_n b●cause_fw-mi the_o scripture_n resolve_v express_o and_o all_o commentator_n new_a and_o old_a upon_o the_o text_n sub●cribe_v to_o it_o that_o every_o unworthy_a communicant_n eat_n and_o dr●●●es_v judgement_n only_o to_o himself_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 27._o 29._o not_o to_o the_o ministe●_z or_o any_o other_o with_o who_o he_o shall_v communicate_v in_o this_o ordinance_n let_v those_o therefore_o who_o out_o of_o spiritu●ll_v pride_n and_o self_n opinion_n of_o their_o own_o transc●●dent_a holiness_n above_o other_o disd●ine_o to_o communicate_v with_o those_o who_o ●hey_n deem_v more_o sin●●l_n l●sse_o p●nitent_a than_o themselves_o beware_v lest_o this_o groundless_a phari●●ical_a ride_n of_o they_o make_v they_o not_o more_o scandalous_a and_o unfit_a to_o receive_v thi●_z sacrament_n ●t_v which_o they_o shall_v especial_o manifest_v their_o humilty_n charity_n love_n ●ompassion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d towards_o their_o br●thren_n than_o those_o scandalous_a person_n they_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o as_o the_o pharis●s_a pride_n in_o prayer_n make_v he_o less_o justifi●●_n and_o un●●ceptable_a to_o god_n then_o the_o publican_n luke_n 18._o 9_o to_o 15._o a_o place_n well_o worthy_a their_o sad_a consideration_n and_o thu●_z much_o for_o i●das_n his_o receive_v the_o sacr●ment_n which_o go●●_n very_o far_o in_o decide_v our_o present_a controversy_n the_o seven_o difference_n be_v whether_o the_o minister_n have_v not_o full_o discharge_v his_o duty_n and_o conscience_n if_o he_o give_v warning_n to_o unworthy_a communicant_n of_o the_o danger_n they_o incur_v by_o their_o unworthy_a approach_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n ●nd_v serious_o deh●rt_a they_o from_o come_v to_o it_o ●●lesse_v they_o repent_v reform_v and_o come_v prepare_v and_o ●hether_o the_o 1_o cor._n 11._o ezek._n 33._o 1._o to_o 10._o acts._n 20._o 26._o 27._o ●ith_n the_o li●urgies_n of_o our_o own_o and_o the_o french_a church_n do_v not_o intimate_a a●d_fw-mi prove_v a●_n much_o i_o affirm_v my_o f_o etc._o antagonist_n deny_v it_o in_o their_o three_o print_a pamphlet_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o minister_n to_o warn_v they_o of_o the_o sin_n and_o danger_n of_o unworthy_a receive_n unless_o they_o l●kewise_o keep_v they_o back_o from_o the_o sacrament_n the_o reason_n they_o render_v be_v because_o ●f_fw-mi the_o minister_n give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o he_o be_v a_o partaker_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o as_o much_o guilty_a by_o the_o give_v as_o the_o other_o by_o his_o unwor●hy_a receive_n and_o shall_v partake_v with_o he_o both_o in_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n to_o exemplify_v which_o they_o use_v this_o simi●itude_n sir_n if_o you_o have_v a_o cup_n in_o your_o hand_n which_o will_v poison_v and_o kill_v a_o sick_a distemper_a man_n if_o he_o drink_v of_o it_o will_v you_o give_v it_o unto_o he_o if_o he_o desire_v it_o and_o do●_z you_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o admonish_v he_o that_o it_o be_v deadly_a poison_n and_o first_o deh●rt_a he_o from_o drink_v of_o it_o and_o then_o immediate_o reach_v it_o to_o he_o with_o intent_n tha_z he_o shall_v drink_v of_o it_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o as_o he_o shall_v perish_v so_o hi●_z blood_n shall_v be_v require_v at_o your_o ha●ds_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v as_o guilty_a hold_v up_o your_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o it_o yea_o th_z y_o au●rre_n that_o this_o be_v more_o than_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a papal_a domineer_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o pastor_n elder_n and_o godly_a people_n to_o ●●_z s●andalous_a sinner_n intrude_v and_o come_v bold_o to_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n have_v no_o power_n to_o keep_v they_o back_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v i_o very_o much_o wonder_v at_o this_o strange_a divinity_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n till_o of_o late_a and_o that_o first_o among_o the_o anabaptist_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v derive_v into_o o●●_z english_a soil_n but_o for_o a_o direct_a reply_n i_o ready_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o desperate_a sc●nd●lous_a wicked_a obstin●te_a sinner_n may_v be_v just_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o church_n ●nd_v s●craments_n after_o sever●ll_v previous_a admonition_n for_o their_o sinful_a course_n and_o th●t_z be_v th●s_v excommunic●ted_v they_o ought_v ●ot_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o s●cr●ment_n nor_o any_o other_o public_a ordin●nce_n till_o their_o open_a profession_n of_o sin●ere_o repentance_n ●●d_a readmission_n to_o the_o church_n but_o if_o ●ny_n such_o not_o thus_o proceed_v ●gainst_a ●or_n excommunic●ted_v after_o due_a ●dmonitions_n proffer_n themselves_o ●t_v the_o lord_n table_n together_o with_o other_o profess_v unf●ined_v rep●ntance_n for_o their_o sinne●_n past_a and_o reformation_n of_o their_o life_n for_o time_n to_o come_v a●_z every_o person_n vol●ntarily_o do_v who_o resort_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o minister_n when_o he_o have_v s●rio●sly_o ●dmonished_v they_o of_o the_o d●nger_n of_o unworthy_a r●ceiving_n and_o dehort_v they_o to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n unless_o they_o find_v th●mselves_n sufficient_o prepare_v in_o their_o own_o conscience_n have_v full_o discharge_v his_o duty_n and_o can_v repel_v they_o from_o this_o heavenly_a banquet_n and_o if_o i●_z this_o case_n they_o receive_v unworthy_o he_o be_v no_o way_n guilty_a of_o their_o ●inne_n in_o the_o least_o degree_n since_o he_o consent_v ●ot_v to_o it_o and_o do_v for●w●rne_v the●_z of_o it_o to_o make_v this_o apparent_a to_o every_o man_n capacity_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o six_o conclusion_n which_o i_o desire_v all_o christian_n especial_o separatist_n and_o i●dependents_n serious_o to_o ponder_v first_o that_o eve●y_o visible_a member_n of_o ●_z visible_a church_n or_o congregation_n not_o actu●lly_o secl●ded_v from_o it_o by_o excomm●nication_n for_o some_o notorious_a sca●dall_n have_v a_o true_a interest_n in_o ●nd_v right_a unto_o every_o ordin●nce_n of_o christ_n ●d●inistred_v in_o that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o make_v unc●p●ble_a by_o any_o natural_a disability_n as_o child_n fool_n and_o distract_a man_n be_v of_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n bec●use_v unable_a to_o ex●mine_v themselves_o to_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v be_v admit_v in_o some_o ch●rche●_z for_o pro●fe_n of_o this_o conclusion_n i_o must_v lay_v down_o another_o which_o ●tterly_o s●bverts_v the_o very_a fo●nd●tion_n of_o separation●nd_v independency_n that_o the_o sacr●ments_n both_o of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n s●ppe●_z be_v beq●eathed_v by_o christ_n himself_o as_o all_o his_o other_o ordinance●_n ●ot_v only_o to_o his_o elect_a and_o regenerate_v child_n but_o to_o his_o visible_a ch●r●h_n on_o e●rth_n and_o ●ll_n visible_a member●_n of_o it_o in_o which_o there_o always_o have_v bee●_n ●o●_n be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v a_o ●ixture_n both_o of_o good_a and_o bad_a ch●●fe_n and_o wheat_n exter●all_a and_o re●ll_v professor_n hypocrite_n and_o sincere_a believer_n hence_o it_o be_v all_o our_o opposite●_z unanimous_o grant_v that_o they_o ca●●ot_v refuse_v the_o sacrament_n to_o h●pocrites_n or_o c●rnall_a moral_a christian_n of_o civil_a ●nblam●ble_a life_n ●nd_v conversatio●_n though_o there_o be_v no_o power_n of_o godliness_n
in_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o gross_o ignor●●t_v nor_o yet_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n to_o their_o ●4_a childre●_n which_o the_o apo●tle_n cal●saints_n or_o h●ly_a bec●●se_n they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o who_o the_o sacament_n of_o right_a belong_v as_o such_o else_o they_o ●ight_v s●spend_v all_o s●ch_n from_o the_o lord_n s●pper_n upon_o this_o very_a ground_n that_o they_o be_v hypocrite_n unregenerated_a unsanctified_a person_n who_o have_v no_o right_a unto_o the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o scandalous_a impenitent_a sinner_n from_o whence_o i_o argue_v thus_o those_o who_o have_v a_o true_a right_n to_o the_o sacrament_n as_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n ought_v not_o in_o justice_n or_o conscience_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o in_o case_n they_o demand_v it_o by_o any_o minister_n or_o presbytetery_n mat._n 24._o 45_o 46_o etc._n etc._n luke_n 12._o 42_o etc._n etc._n compare_v with_o mat._n 22_o ●_z to_o 15._o 1_o cor._n 10_o 1._o to_o 7._o 17._o ●_z tim._n 2._o 24._o 25_o 26._o but_o all_o unexcommnnicated_a christian_n who_o be_v able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o as_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v a_o trus_fw-la right_a to_o the_o sacrament_n in_o case_n they_o do_v demand_v it_o when_o public_o administer_v ergo_fw-la they_o ought_v not_o in_o justice_n or_o conscience_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o by_o any_o minister_n or_o presbytery_n when_o public_o administer_v if_o they_o shall_v require_v it_o the_o rather_o because_o nothing_o but_o a_o actual_a excommunication_n can_v suspend_v they_o from_o this_o their_o right_n as_o a_o actual_a o●tlary_n suspend_v man_n from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n second_o that_o every_o visible_a christian_a not_o actual_o excommunicate_v who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o have_v be_v admit_v thereunto_o which_o answer_v circumcision_n this_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n such_o only_o except_v who_o by_o reason_n of_o infancy_n or_o other_o infirmitie●_n of_o nature_n be_v unable_a to_o examine_v themselves_o have_v likewise_o as_o good_a a_o right_a to_o and_o interest_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o other_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o some_o phrase_n it_o without_o a_o text_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o passover_n even_o as_o every_o circumcise_a person_n under_o the_o law_n have_v a_o right_a to_o eat_v of_o the_o passover_n and_o may_v not_o be_v debar_v from_o it_o as_o be_v former_o prove_v since_o no_o rational_a christian_n be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a re●son_n why_o such_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o one_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o other_o see_v that_o which_o entitle_v they_o to_o the_o one_o entitle_v they_o to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o which_o debar_v they_o from_o the_o one_o seclude_v they_o from_o the_o other_o we_o read_v in_o the_o very_a apostle_n time_n that_o a_o mere_a external_a slight_a confession_n of_o sin_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v sufficient_a to_o enable_v sinner_n to_o be_v baptise_v hence_o simon_n magus_n a_o mere_a dissembler_n and_o simoniacal_a unregenerate_a wretch_n be_v b●ptized_v by_o philip_n as_o well_o as_o other_o who_o real_o repent_v and_o believe_v in_o christ_n though_o he_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n and_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n act_n 8._o 12._o to_o 25._o yea_o many_o other_o who_o turn_v wolf_n apostate_n heretic_n be_v baptise_v by_o the_o very_a apostle_n only_o upon_o their_o external_a profession_n of_o christ_n without_o any_o inward_a truth_n of_o grace_n act_n 20._o 29._o 30._o 2_o tim._n 3._o 1._o to_o 6._o rom._n 16_o 17_o 18._o 2_o pet._n 2._o throughout_o jude_n 8._o to_o 20._o 1_o ioh._n 2._o 18_o 19_o and_o u●on_n a_o very_a sudden_a seem_a remorse_n for_o sin_n and_o confession_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o very_a first_o sermon_n without_o any_o delay_n or_o long_a examination_n of_o the_o sincerity_n or_o truth_n of_o their_o faith_n or_o conversation_n thousand_o with_o their_o whole_a household_n be_v baptise_v and_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n act._n 2_o 37_o 38._o 4●_z c._n 8._o 12._o 13._o ●_z 10._o 34._o to_o the_o end_n ch._n 16._o 33._o yea_o among_o the_o very_a anabaptist_n themselves_o both_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o home_n there_o be_v far_o more_o hypocrite_n and_o carnal_a person_n of_o ripe_a year_n rebap●i●ed_v than_o real_a saint_n only_o upon_o a_o bare_a external_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o so_o general_o i●_z all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n from_o christ_n time_n till_o this_o present_a i●_z then_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n have_v in_o all_o age_n church_n since_o its_o inst●●●tion_n and_o b●_n the_o very_a apostle_n themselves_o without_o any_o danger_n of_o si●_z or_o s●ruple_n of_o conscience_n be_v administer_v to_o all_o external_a professor_n of_o christ_n and_o never_o deny_v to_o any_o suc●_z or_o to_o their_o child_n but_o by_o anabaptist_n then_o by_o the_o self_n same_o rea●on_n the_o ●a●●ament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v and_o must_v be_v adminis●red_v to_o th●●_z w●●n_n t●ey_n ●●nder_v themselves_o among_o other_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o can_v neither_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n or_o christianity_n be_v just_o with_o hold_v from_o they_o by_o any_o ministry_n or_o presbytery_n whatsoever_o if_o not_o actual_o excommunicate_v for_o some_o ●otorious_a s●●ndall_n the_o one_o be_v as_o much_o a_o tr●●_z sacrament_n as_o the_o other_o if_o not_o of_o more_o absol●●e_n necessity_n than_o the_o other_o upon_o which_o ground_n i_o shall_v challe●ge_v all_o my_o opposite_n to_o show_v i_o any_o divine_a charter_n or_o precedent_n in_o scriptu●e_n authorise_v they_o to_o suspend_v any_o unexcomm●●icated_a christian_n able_a to_o exmine_v themselves_o and_o willing_a to_o comm●nica●e_n from_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n who_o they_o ●ave_v former_o deem_v fit_a to_o receive_v and_o can_v not_o deny_v he_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n till_o this_o be_v do_v they_o must_v pardo●_n i_o for_o not_o subscribe_v to_o any_o such_o pretend_a authority_n by_o divine_a right_n three_o that_o it_o be_v the_o minister_n bind_a duty_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o their_o people_n as_o well_o as_o to_o preach_v and_o pray_v mark_n 16._o 15_o 16._o matth._n 28._o 19_o 20._o act_n 2._o 41_o 42._o chap._n 8._o 12_o 13._o chap._n 10._o 47_o 48._o 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o chap._n 11._o 23._o to_o 28._o therefore_o they_o can_v no_o more_o deny_v to_o administer_v this_o sacrament_n to_o those_o of_o their_o congregation_n who_o be_v not_o excommunicate_v than_o ref●se_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o or_o pray_v with_o they_o what_o paul_n write_v of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n necessity_n i●_z lay_v upon_o i_o andw●●_z be_v i_o if_o i_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 9_o 16_o the_o same_o may_v minister_n apply_v to_o their_o administrng_a the_o sacrament_n woe_n to_o we_o if_o we_o administer_v it_o not_o when_o de●ired_v the_o r●ther_n because_o it_o be_v now_o a_o receive_a principle_n among_o presbyterian_n and_o profess_o agree_v by_o our_o reverend_a brother_n of_o scotland_n i●_z his_o fast_n sermon_n that_o no_o private_a minister_n have_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o himself_o to_o keep_v back●_z any_o from_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o the_o whole_a classis_fw-la or_o presbytery_n four_o that_o though_o god_n have_v original_o in_o his_o primary_a intention_n ordain_v his_o gospel_n and_o sacrament_n which_o be_v rich_a mercy_n in_o themselves_o only_o for_o the_o comfort_n and_o salvation_n of_o those_o who_o worthy_o receive_v they_o yet_o he_o have_v secondary_o institute_v they_o to_o be_v the_o savour_n of_o death_n unto_o death_n and_o a_o mean_n of_o aggravate_v the_o sin_n and_o condemnation_n of_o such_o who_o shall_v wilful_o conte●ne_n abuse_n or_o unworthy_o receive_v they_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 25._o to_o 30._o 2_o cor._n 2_o 15_o 16._o matth._n 10._o 14_o 15._o mark_n 16._o 15_o 16._o l●ke_a 8._o 18._o heb._n 6._o 6_o 7_o 8._o john_n 15._o 22._o 2_o pet._n 2._o 21._o ezek._n 2._o 3._o to_o 9_o yea_o christ_n himself_o tho●gh_o he_o be_v a_o most_o sweet_a saviour_n in_o his_o own_o ●at●re_n and_o god_n pri●itive_a intentio●_n yet_o accidental_o he_o be_v set_v for_o the_o fall_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o rise_n of_o many_o in_o israel_n luke_n 2._o 34._o ●ay_v for_o a_o stone_n of_o st●●bling_v and_o rock_n of_o off●nce_n for_o a_o gin_n and_o for_o a_o snare_n at_o ●●d_a against_o which_o ●any_n shall_v stumble_v and_o fall_v ●nd_v be_v break_v and_o s●ared_v and_o take_v isa._n 8._o 14_o 15_o chap._n 2●_z 16._o rom._n 9_o 33._o 1_o pe●._n 28._o matth._n 21._o 44._o luke_n 20._o 18._o
so_o ●re_n his_o word_n ●●d_a sacrament_n too_o accidental_o set_v by_o reason_n of_o me●●_z corruption_n and_o ●●worthy_a ●●profitable_a particip●tio●_n of_o they_o for_o the_o fall_n and_o ruin_n as_o well_o as_o the_o salvation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d five_o that_o god_n only_o i●fallibly_o know_v the_o he●●ts_n and_o present_a state_n of_o all_o man_n not_o any_o minister_n or_o presbytery_n 2_o chron._n 6._o 30._o act_n 1._o 24._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 19_o 1_o sam._n 16._o 5._o to_o 14._o matth._n 26._o 21_o 22._o john_n 2_o 24_o 25._o that_o he_o can_v convert_v and_o change_v ●●●s_a heart_n and_o life_n in_o a_o m●ment_n and_o make_v they_o meet_v co●●nicants_n though●●_z can_v discern_v they_o to_o be_v such_o act_n 3._o 9_o to_o 28._o chap._n 2._o 37_o 38._o etc._n etc._n rom._n 11._o 3_o 4_o 5_o he_o can_v sudden_o give_v th●m_a a_o white_a ston●_z with_o a_o new_a name_n write_v in_o it_o which_o no_o man_n know_v save_v he_o that_o receive_v it_o revel●_z 2._o 17._o and_o therefore_o if_o we_o see_v any_o desirous_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v penitent_a in_o outward_a show_n and_o profession_n we_o ought_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o ch●●ity_n to_o esteem_v they_o such_o since_o we_o can_v infallible_o discern●_n and_o search_v their_o heart_n 1_o ●or_n 13._o 5._o 7._o phil._n 2._o 3._o heb_fw-mi 6._o 9_o mat._n 7._o 1._o rom._n 14_o 4._o to_o 15._o six_o that_o no_o minister_n private_a judgement_n or_o conscience_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o admit_v any_o to_o or_o suspend_v they_o from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o first_o there_o be_v no_o text_n nor_o cla●se_n of_o s●ri●tu●e_n that_o make_v his_o private_a judgement_n or_o conscience_n such_o a_o rule_n second_o if_o a_o minister_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n under_o pain_n of_o sin_n ye●_z punishmentt_n as_o some_o man_n ●each_v ●o_z every_o communicant_n he_o deem_v unmeet_a or_o unworthy_a before_o actual_a convictio●_n of_o his_o unworthiness_n in_o the_o presbytery_n than_o it_o will_v rest_v in_o the_o power_n of_o every_o particular_a minister_n how_o just_o or_o unjust_o soever_o to_o admit_v or_o se●l●de_v from_o the_o sacrament_n who_o ever_o his_o conscience_n or_o judgement_n shall_v think_v fit_a which_o will_v introduce_v the_o most_o exorbitant_a arbitrary_a papal_a jurisdiction_n usurpation_n over_o the_o conscience_n privilege_n of_o christian_n and_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o or_o exer●ised_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n make_v every_o minister_n more_o they_o a_o pope_n every_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n worse_o than_o a_o slave_n and_o give_v great_a authority_n to_o every_o ordinary_a pastor_n than_o ever_o christ_n or_o ●is_n apostle_n exercise_v or_o the_o pope_n or_o prelate_n hitherto_o claim_v three_o than_o it_o will_v inevitable_o follow_v that_o in_o case_n the_o whole_a presbytery_n classis_fw-la or_o synod_n shall_v deem_v a_o man_n upon_o any_o appe●l_n unto_o they_o against_o his_o minister_n unjust_a suspension_n worthy_a and_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n yet_o if_o his_o minister_n judgement_n and_o conscience_n be_v not_o satisfy_v but_o he_o deem_v he_o still_o ●nworthy_a he_o may_v will_v and_o must_v still_o refuse_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o he_o notwithstanding_o their_o resolution_n else_o he_o shall_v offend_v against_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o presbytery_n classis_fw-la synod_n shall_v vote_n any_o man_n unworthy_a and_o unfit_a to_o communicate_v yet_o if_o the_o minister_n think_v he_o fit_a he_o may_v will_v and_o must_v admit_v he_o to_o the_o sacrament_n if_o he_o r●quire_v it_o lest_o he_o shall_v sin_v against_o his_o conscience_n and_o then_o to_o what_o end_n serve_v presbytery_n class_n synod_n or_o appeal_v unto_o they_o in_o such_o ●ases_n since_o upon_o my_o opposite_n object_v princi●les_a if_o they_o will_v adhere_v unto_o they_o not_o their_o resolution_n but_o every_o particular_a minister_n private_a j●dgment_n conscience_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a canon_n and_o directory_n which_o he_o will_v must_v and_o aught_o to_o follow_v and_o then_o to_o what_o a_o miserable_a slavery_n shall_v we_o be_v re●●●ed_v if_o every_o minister_n may_v have_v such_o authority_n to_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o lord_n 3._o inheritance_n and_o ordinance_n too_o let_v all_o prudent_a man_n determine_v these_o six_o conclusion_n premise_v which_o have_v utter_o overt●rned_v the_o very_a foundation_n o●_z this_o strange_a objection_n and_o lay_v the_o opposite_n on_o their_o back_n i_o answer_v direct_o that_o a_o minister_n in_o deliver_v the_o sacrament_n to_o a_o scandalous_a unexcomm●nicated_v person_n who_o ●fter_o admonition_n of_o the_o danger_n do_v earnest_o desire_v to_o receive_v it_o as_o conceive_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o conscience_n meet_v to_o participate_v of_o it_o become_v no_o way_n guilty_a of_o his_o si●ne_n or_o punishment_n in_o case_n he_o eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n by_o his_o ●nworthy_a receive_n of_o it_o my_o reason_n be_v th●se_o first_o because_o this_o receiver_n be_v not_o excommunicate_v have_v a_o true_a ●ight_v to_o this_o sacrament_n as_o a_o vi●●ble_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o well_o as_o to_o baptism_n and_o other_o ordinan●●s_n therefore_o the_o minister_n can_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n debarr●_z hi●_z fro●_n it_o second_o be●●use_v he_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o christ_n to_o keep_v bac●_z such_o a_o person_n nor_o yet_o any_o such_o power_n from_o the_o church_n or_o state_n three_o because_o every_o communicant_n be_v to_o examine_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o conscience_n between_o god_n and_o he_o whether_o he_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o not_o and_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n which_o no_o other_o can_v so_o true_o discern_v as_o himself_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o 31._o 2_o cor._n 13._o 6._o gal._n 6._o 4._o 5._o jer._n 17._o 9_o 1_o cor._n 2._o 11._o and_o if_o he_o judge_v himself_o fit_o prepare_v join_v with_o other_o in_o the_o public_a confession_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o promise_v newness_n of_o life_n the_o minister_n ought_v in_o point_n of_o charity_n to_o deem_v he_o so_o and_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o christ_n to_o exclude_v he_o when_o christ_n himself_o institute_v and_o administer_v this_o sacrament_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o examination_n make_v by_o he_o of_o his_o disciple_n fitness_n or_o preparedness_n to_o receive_v it_o nor_o yet_o of_o paul_n or_o any_o other_o apostle_n or_o minister_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o make_v any_o such_o particular_a scrutiny_n into_o other_o communicant_n conscience_n to_o try_v their_o fitness_n or_o unfitness_n as_o some_o now_o magisterial_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v by_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n not_o advice_n derive_v original_o from_o popish_a tyranny_n and_o their_o explode_a practice_n of_o auricular_a confession_n to_o a_o priest_n before_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n all_o the_o power_n they_o claim_v or_o exercise_v in_o this_o kind_n be_v only_a by_o way_n of_o council_n let_v a_o man_n therefore_o examine_v himself_o not_o other_o or_o other_o he_o say_v all_o old_a and_o new_a expositor_n on_o the_o text_n and_o if_o they_o may_v not_o examine_v then_o much_o less_o judge_v or_o seclude_v he_o as_o unworthy_a without_o examination_n or_o knowledge_n of_o his_o heart_n which_o god_n only_o know_v and_o search_v and_o himself_o four_o because_o he_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o he_o as_o to_o a_o person_n outward_o fit_v and_o prepare_v the_o inward_a preparation_n of_o who_o heart_n for_o aught_o he_o know_v may_v be_v sincere_a towards_o god_n and_o real_o change_v from_o what_o it_o be_v before_o five_o because_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o holy_a lawful_a action_n and_o god_n ordinan●ce_v in_o the_o minister_n who_o deliver_v it_o only_o as_o god_n ordinance_n in_o obedi●nce_n to_o his_o command_n with_o a_o good_a intention_n to_o benefit_n all_o and_o hurt_v none_o by_o it_o six_o because_o such_o a_o person_n unworthy_a receive_n be_v only_o contingent_a and_o casual_a 18._o no_o minister_n or_o creature_n be_v able_a infallible_o to_o judge_v whether_o god_n at_o this_o instant_n out_o of_o his_o abundant_a mercy_n may_v not_o by_o the_o omnipotent_a work_n of_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o preparatory_a examination_n prayer_n exhortation_n before_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v and_o in_o the_o very_a receive_n itself_o the_o sacrament_n be_v as_o well_o a_o mean_n to_o beget_v as_o confirm_v grace_n change_v both_o his_o heart_n and_o life_n and_o make_v he_o eat_v and_o drink_v salvation_n instead_o of_o damnation_n to_o himself_o seven_o because_o all_o our_o opposite_n accord_n that_o minister_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o admister_n the_o
to_o scandalous_a sinner_n to_o convert_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v no_o convert_v but_o only_o a_o seal_v and_o confirm_v ordinance_n institute_v not_o to_o beget_v but_o ●ncrease_v faith_n and_o rep●●tance_n where_o they_o be_v former_o b●gun_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v administer_v to_o such_o to_o who_o they_o can_v seal_v no_o pardon_n of_o sin_n nor_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o same_o distinction_n have_v likewise_o be_v use_v in_o a_o sermon_n at_o wool-chu●ch_n and_o be_v subscribe_v to_o by_o all_o the_o three_o print_a answer_n to_o my_o four_o query_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o convert_n as_o well_o as_o a_o seal_a ordinance_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n whereof_o we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o conversion_n and_o seal_v which_o our_o antagonist_n to_o delude_v the_o vulgar_a have_v ignorant_o wilful_o or_o injudicious_o confound_v first_o there_o be_v a_o external_a conversion_n of_o man_n from_o pag●●is●e_n or_o gentilism_n to_o the_o external_a profession_n of_o the_o p●ith_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v ordinary_o wrought_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n or_o extraordinary_o by_o miracle_n without_o the_o word_n preach_v in_o reference_n to_o those_o without_o the_o church_n but_o ordinary_o effect_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n in_o reference_n to_o infant_n of_o christian_a parent_n bear_v within_o the_o church_n which_o sacrament_n both_o admit_v and_o make_v they_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n of_o which_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a act_n 2._o 37._o to_o 43._o 1_o pet._n 3._o 20_o 21._o joh._n 3._o 5._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o second_o there_o be_v a_o conversion_n from_o a_o mere_a external_a formal_a profession_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o a_o inward_a spiritual_a embrace_v and_o application_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o merit_n and_o promise_n to_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o save_a grace_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o a_o holy_a christian_a real_a change_n of_o heart_n and_o life_n in_o this_o last_o conversion_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o only_o a_o seal_v or_o confirm_v but_o likewise_o a_o regenerate_a and_o convert_v ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o double_a seal_v if_o we_o admit_v this_o sacrament_n or_o baptism_n it_o to_o be_v seal_n though_o never_o once_o style_v seal_n in_o any_o scripture_n text_n 1._o a_o visible_a external_a seal_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o god_n promise_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o our_o outward_a sense_n 2._o a_o internal_a invisible_a seal_n of_o they_o by_o the_o spirit_n work_v in_o by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o our_o soul_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o seal_n to_o all_o receiver_n even_o to_o those_o who_o be_v scandalous_a and_o unworthy_a who_o receive_v only_o the_o outward_a element_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n only_o to_o worthy_a penitent_a believe_v receiver_n who_o receivethe_v inward_a invisible_a grace_n as_o well_o as_o the_o outward_a sign_n the_o first_o seal_v all_o god_n promise_n and_o a_o free_a pardon_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n only_o conditional_o if_o we_o true_o repent_v lay_v hold_v on_o christ_n passion_n merit_n promise_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o our_o soul_n by_o a_o lively_a save_a faith_n and_o sincere_a repentance_n the_o second_o seal_v they_o to_o we_o absolute_o because_o we_o have_v thus_o embrace_v and_o apply_v they_o these_o distinction_n premise_v we_o may_v easy_o discover_v the_o falsity_n of_o the_o antagonist_n surmise_v that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v no_o convert_v but_o only_o a_o seal_a ordinance_n and_o that_o only_o to_o true_a believer_n and_o worthy_a receiver_n to_o who_o alone_o it_o seal_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o proof_n whereof_o they_o produce_v neither_o reason_n nor_o scripture_n but_o their_o own_o bare_a confident_a groundless_a assertion_n which_o i_o shall_v thus_o refute_v because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a common_a dangerous_a error_n first_o our_o antagonist_n unanimous_o grant_v that_o the_o sacrament_n belong_v to_o all_o unscandalous_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n capable_a of_o self-examination_n 127._o and_o not_o actual_o excommunicate_v to_o close_a hypocrite_n and_o moral_a carnal_a christian_n not_o real_o regenerate_v convert_v yea_o to_o scandalous_a person_n unconvict_v who_o they_o profess_v no_o minister_n have_v any_o power_n to_o suspend_v from_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o his_o own_o particular_a private_a knowledge_n of_o their_o guilt_n if_o then_o the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o a_o seal_v or_o confirm_v ordinance_n of_o true_a grace_n when_o and_o where_o it_o be_v already_o begin_v than_o it_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a and_o ineffectual_a unto_o civil_a carnal_a christian_n therefore_o do_v ubtlesse_o it_o be_v and_o be_v intend_v by_o christ_n for_o a_o conu●rting_a ordinance_n to_o all_o such_o as_o these_o to_o turn_v they_o from_o their_o evil_a way_n and_o work_n save_v grace_n within_o their_o heart_n since_o it_o can_v have_v no_o other_o proper_a primary_a effect_n in_o such_o certain_o god_n and_o christ_n bestow_v no_o ordinance_n upon_o man_n in_o vain_a therefore_o their_o intention_n in_o institute_v this_o supper_n even_o for_o such_o visible_a moral_a unregenerate_a christian_n as_o well_o as_o real_a saint_n must_v necessary_o be_v for_o their_o conversion_n not_o their_o confirmation_n and_o sealingonely_a in_o that_o sense_n as_o they_o interpret_v it_o second_o all_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n that_o tend_v to_o edification_n confirmation_n or_o increase_v of_o grace_n be_v more_o or_o less_o conducent_a to_o begin_v or_o beget_v grace_n convert_v as_o well_o as_o strengthen_v ordinance_n the_o preach_n read_v hear_v of_o the_o word_n which_o comfort_n strengthen_v and_o build_v up_o man_n in_o grace_n do_v likewise_o by_o our_o antagonist_n free_a confession_n convert_v and_o beget_v grace_n why_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o sacrament_n do_v the_o like_a ●ince_n god_n spirit_n equal_o breathe_v and_o work_n in_o all_o his_o ordinance_n and_o may_v and_o do_v regenerate_v and_o beget_v grace_n in_o man_n soul_n by_o what_o ordinance_n he_o think_v best_o work_v in_o and_o by_o every_o ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o by_o any_o the_o rather_o because_o christ_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v frequent_o receive_v when_o a●_n baptism_n only_o be_v but_o once_o administer_v for_o this_o very_a end_n that_o those_o who_o often_o fall_v into_o sin_n through_o infirmity_n may_v likewise_o by_o this_o supper_n often_o rise_v again_o be_v refresh_v comfort_v and_o get_v strength_n against_o their_o sin_n and_o corruptious_a and_o be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o convert_n as_o well_o as_o a_o co●firming_a ordinance_n fit_a for_o sinner_n to_o resort_v to_o the_o sacrament_n be_v by_o all_o divine_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o very_a directory_n page_n 52._o ever_o enumerate_v among_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n why_o then_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v mean_n of_o convert_v and_o beget_v grace_n as_o well_o as_o strengthen_v and_o consirm_v it_o as_o yourselves_o affirm_v it_o three_o the_o very_a receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n even_o in_o unregenerate_a person_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v with_o such_o particular_n as_o be_v most_o effectual_a to_o convert_v and_o beget_v grace_n in_o man_n heart_n as_o first_o with_o a_o previous_a external_a serious_a examination_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o estate_n between_o god_n and_o their_o own_o conscience_n for_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a pious_a rule_n and_o direction_n publish_v in_o print_a book_n of_o devotion_n which_o most_o communicant_n ordinary_o read_v and_o make_v use_n of_o before_o their_o resort_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n second_o a_o solemn_a search_v out_o of_o all_o their_o open_a or_o secret_a sin_n and_o corruption_n past_a or_o present_a accompany_v with_o a_o serious_a particular_a private_a confession_n of_o they_o a_o hearty_a contrition_n and_o humiliation_n for_o they_o private_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o pardon_n of_o yea_o power_n and_o strength_n against_o they_o secret_a purpose_n vow_n and_o resolution_n for_o ever_o to_o relinquish_v war_n strive_v fight_v against_o they_o and_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n which_o may_v ensnare_v they_o in_o they_o three_o sundry_a pious_a soul-ravishing_a meditation_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o sin_n god_n mercy_n and_o justice_n christ_n merit_n death_n passion_n the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n which_o make_v deep_o temporary_a impression_n on_o their_o heart_n spirit_n and_o work_v a_o extraordinary_a change_n both_o in_o their_o resolution_n mind_n spirit_n conversation_n for_o the_o present_a and_o many_o time_n for_o
with_o it_o doubtless_o if_o this_o sacrament_n be_v not_o a_o convert_a ordinance_n in_o this_o regard_n i_o know_v not_o any_o which_o can_v be_v so_o repute_v 15._o eight_o all_o accord_n that_o our_o own_o corporal_a external_a a_o affliction_n be_v many_o time_n without_o the_o word_n the_o mean_n of_o our_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n unto_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_a they_o be_v so_o if_o then_o our_o own_o affliction_n be_v or_o may_v be_v a_o convert_a ordinance_n then_o much_o more_o the_o sacrament_n wherein_o the_o affliction_n of_o christ_n himself_o be_v so_o visible_o set_v forth_o before_o our_o eye_n nine_o that_o ordinance_n who_o unworthy_a participation_n be_v a_o mean_n of_o our_o spiritual_a obduration_n must_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n when_o worthy_o receive_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o mortification_n conversion_n salvation_n but_o the_o unworthy_a receive_v the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o mean_n of_o our_o spiritual_a obduration_n and_o damnation_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 27_o 29._o therefore_o its_o worthy_a receive_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o our_o humiliation_n mollification_n conversion_n and_o salvation_n ten_o the_o several_a end_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v and_o of_o which_o it_o mind_n man_n when_o ever_o they_o receive_v it_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o 435._o sweet_a regenerate_a and_o convert_v as_o well_o as_o a_o confirm_a ordinance_n as_o first_o the_o keep_n of_o christian_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o propiciatory_a sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n of_o purpose_n to_o convert_v and_o reconcile_v they_o unto_o god_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 26_o 27._o gal._n 3._o 1_o mat._n 26._o 28._o second_o the_o ratification_n and_o seal_v of_o all_o the_o promise_n and_o covenant_n of_o grace_n unto_o the_o receiver_n soul_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 20._o three_o to_o be_v a_o pledge_n and_o symbol_n of_o that_o most_o near_o and_o effectual_a communion_n which_o christian_n have_v with_o christ_n and_o that_o spiritual_a union_n which_o they_o enjoy_v with_o he_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o ephes._n 5._o 25._o to_o 35._o four_o to_o feed_v the_o communicant_n soul_n in_o assure_a hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n five_o to_o be_v a_o assure_a pledge_n unto_o they_o of_o their_o spiritual_a and_o corporal_a resurrection_n six_o to_o seal_v unto_o they_o the_o assurance_n of_o everlasting_a life_n upon_o their_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o embrace_v of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o their_o only_a saviour_n seven_o to_o bind_v all_o christian_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o oblige_v they_o forever_o to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n who_o die_v for_o we_o to_o this_o very_a end_n that_o whether_o we_o live_v we_o shall_v live_v unto_o the_o lord_n or_o whether_o we_o die_v we_o shall_v die_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o live_v and_o die_a w●_n shall_v be_v ever_o he_o rom._n 14._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 14._o to_o 19_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v a_o sacrament_n or_o oath_n by_o divine_n now_o i_o beseech_v my_o antagonist_n to_o inform_v i_o how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o sacrament_n ordain_v for_o such_o and_o so_o many_o spiritual_a end_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v most_o powerful_a to_o operate_v upon_o the_o flinty_a heart_n and_o obdurate_a spirit_n shall_v not_o in_o all_o these_o regard_n both_o in_o god_n intention_n and_o christ_n ordination_n be_v a_o convert_v as_o well_o as_o a_o seal_a ordinance_n since_o that_o which_o do_v seal_v all_o these_o particular_n to_o man_n soul_n and_o represent_v they_o to_o their_o sad_a thought_n must_v needs_o more_o powerful_o persuade_v pierce_v melt_v relent_v convert_v a_o obdurate_a heart_n and_o unregenerate_a sinner_n than_o the_o word_n itself_o when_o but_o naked_o preach_v which_o come_v not_o with_o such_o advantage_n upon_o impenitent_a heart_n as_o this_o sacrament_n do_v in_o all_o these_o respect_n eleven_o i_o will_v but_o demand_v of_o the_o opposite_n what_o true_a conversion_n be_v be_v it_o not_o a_o sincere_a universal_a turn_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o a_o christian_n inward_a and_o outward_a man_n from_o the_o love_n and_o service_n of_o the_o world_n flesh_n devil_n sin_n unto_o the_o cordial_a love_n service_n obedience_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o be_v there_o any_o ordinance_n engine_n instrument_n so_o probable_a so_o prevalent_a to_o effect_v it_o as_o this_o sacrament_n in_o all_o the_o forecited_a respect_n certain_o none_o at_o all_o twelve_o to_o spend_v no_o more_o argument_n in_o so_o clear_a a_o case_n i_o appeal_v to_o every_o christian_n conscience_n whether_o their_o own_o experience_n will_v not_o ascertain_v they_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o convert_a ordinance_n turn_v their_o heart_n from_o the_o power_n and_o love_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o service_n love_v of_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o strengthen_v they_o against_o their_o corruption_n temptation_n as_o well_o as_o much_o as_o the_o word_n if_o not_o far_o more_o and_o can_v many_o thousand_o of_o convert_a christian_n experimental_o affirm_v that_o their_o preparation_n and_o approach_n to_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v the_o first_o effectual_a mean_n of_o their_o conversion_n yea_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v convert_v have_v they_o be_v debar_v from_o it_o for_o their_o former_a scandalous_a life_n for_o shame_v therefore_o disclaim_v this_o absurd_a irreligious_a paradox_n for_o which_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o scripture_n or_o solid_a reason_n if_o then_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o convert_n as_o well_o as_o a_o seal_a ordinance_n then_o questionless_a no_o unexcommunicate_v scandalous_a person_n who_o be_v fit_a to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o join_v in_o any_o other_o convert_v ordinance_n as_o fast_v prayer_n etc._n etc._n ought_v to_o be_v debar_v from_o this_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o effectual_a principal_a mean_n which_o christ_n himself_o b_o 11._o who_o invite_v all_o heavy-laden_a sinner_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o have_v institute_v for_o their_o real_a conversion_n be_v it_o not_o i_o pray_v you_o a_o soul-murther_a tyranny_n for_o any_o minister_n or_o officer_n of_o christ_n without_o a_o express_a divine_a commission_n from_o he_o to_o keep_v back_o any_o who_o external_o profess_v his_o name_n and_o be_v not_o utter_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o all_o other_o ordinance_n from_o this_o most_o effectual_a lively_a mean_n of_o their_o conversion_n comfort_n or_o salvation_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o take_v spiritual_a physic_n because_o they_o be_v spiritual_o sick_a of_o sin_n may_v not_o the_o sacrament_n 6._o think_v you_o convert_v they_o as_o speedy_o as_o probable_o as_o the_o bare_a word_n if_o man_n be_v corporal_o sick_a we_o will_v use_v all_o mean_n and_o debar_v they_o from_o no_o one_o cordial_a or_o receipt_n that_o may_v probable_o restore_v they_o to_o health_n and_o shall_v we_o not_o do_v the_o like_a with_o sinsicke_a soul_n if_o you_o say_v the_o sacrament_n may_v prove_v poison_n to_o they_o therefore_o we_o dare_v not_o give_v it_o they_o may_v not_o nay_o will_n no●_z the_o word_n and_o other_o ordinance_n prove_v poison_n to_o they_o likewise_o as_o probable_o as_o i●_z and_o yet_o you_o admit_v they_o without_o any_o scruple_n or_o dispute_n to_o they_o nay_o let_v i_o a_o little_a retort_v the_o objection_n be_v not_o this_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n own_o institution_n the_o wholesome_a medicine_n the_o comfortable_a cordial_n to_o and_o purposely_o ordain_v by_o he_o ●●r_n sin-sick-dying_a soul_n and_o be_v any_o potion_n more_o likly_a to_o recover_v revive_v and_o strengthen_v they_o then_o this_o will_v you_o then_o adventure_v to_o detain_v it_o nay_o plead_v you_o must_v of_o necessity_n under_o pain_n of_o mortal_a sin_n and_o damnation_n to_o yourselves_o deny_v it_o unto_o those_o who_o need_v it_o most_o and_o earnest_o cry_v out_o for_o it_o because_o it_o may_v possible_o through_o their_o present_a indisposition_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v only_o infallible_o know_v to_o god_n not_o you_o prove_v dangerous_a or_o mortal_a totheir_o soul_n when_o you_o deny_v it_o not_o to_o other_o civil_a carnal_a christian_n to_o who_o it_o be_v as_o deadly_a as_o poisonous_a every_o whit_n be_v any_o parent_n or_o master_n so_o unnatural_a or_o sottish_a to_o deny_v his_o child_n servant_n wholesome_a meat_n drink_n to_o feed_v their_o body_n because_o perhaps_o they_o may_v turn_v to_o crudity_n disease_n as_o they_o do_v in_o many_o or_o because_o they_o may_v possible_o abuse_v they_o to_o excess_n and_o riot_n and_o so_o quite_o starve_v they_o for_o want_n of_o nourishment_n and_o shall_v any_o minister_n be_v so_o irrational_a or_o inconsiderate_a as_o to_o deny_v the_o sacramental_a food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o man_n soul_n unto_o they_o only_o because_o
other_o ordinance_n but_o this_o sacrament_n only_o and_o thus_o by_o this_o very_a evasion_n they_o yield_v up_o their_o cause_n so_o much_o contend_v for_o at_o this_o present_a the_o nine_o thing_n in_o debate_n be_v whether_o john_n 9_o 21._o 34_o 35._o the_o jew_n have_v agree_v already_o that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v christ_n he_o shall_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o they_o cast_v he_o out_o or_o excommunicate_v he_o say_v the_o margin_n and_o c._n 12._o 42._o nevethelesse_o a_o among_o the_o chief_a piest_n also_o many_o believe_v on_o he_o but_o because_o of_o the_o pharise_n they_o do_v not_o confess_v he_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o c._n 16._o 2._o they_o shall_v put_v you_o out_o of_o their_o synagogue_n etc._n etc._n be_v any_o good_a proof_n at_o all_o that_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n or_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v and_o perpetuate_v in_o his_o church_n the_o dote_a antidote-man_n affirm_v it_o page_n 1._o and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n write_v he_o excommunication_n out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n continue_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o abrogate_v it_o for_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o by_o the_o priest_n scribe_n and_o pharise_n but_o his_o apostle_n under_o the_o gospel_n do_v exercise_v it_o against_o simon_n magus_n when_o by_o profess_a sacrilege_n he_o declare_v himself_o in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n and_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v no_o excommunication_n nor_o suspension_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o put_v man_n out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n practise_v by_o the_o jew_n be_v no_o divine_a institution_n prescribe_v or_o warrant_v by_o god_n word_n but_o only_o a_o human_a invention_n or_o punishment_n introduce_v by_o the_o jew_n or_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n as_o the_o text_n themselves_o demonstrate_v and_o so_o no_o precedent_n to_o bind_v we_o christian_n second_o this_o practice_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o object_a tex●s_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n or_o approve_v by_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o me●e_n diabolical_a institution_n against_o christ_n and_o all_o who_o shall_v profess_v he_o who_o we_o adjudge_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n for_o this_o very_a cause_n and_o no_o other_o that_o we_o read_v of_o that_o they_o profess_v jesus_n to_o be_v the_o christ_n and_o be_v this_o a_o fit_a pattern_n of_o divine_a institution_n for_o christian_n to_o imitate_v or_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o suspend_v man_n from_o the_o sacrament_n certain_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v but_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o as_o the_o jew_n will_v cast_v man_n out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n only_o for_o profess_v jesus_n to_o be_v the_o christ_n so_o you_o in_o imitation_n of_o they_o will_v keep_v off_o unexcommunicate_v scandalous_a christian_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n that_o they_o may_v not_o there_o receive_v christ_n tender_v to_o they_o in_o this_o sacrament_n if_o they_o do_v but_o desire_v it_o thitd_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o jewish_a rabbi_n godwin_n jewish_a antiquity_n l._n 5._o c._n 2._o a_o cati●ue_fw-la erastus_n b_o 84._o master_n seldon_n and_o c_o 55._o other_o learned_a man_n this_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n be_v no_o proper_a ecclesiastical_a but_o only_o a_o civil_a censure_n whereby_o the_o party_n cast_v out_o be_v separate_v from_o all_o company_n or_o society_n with_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o four_o cubit_n only_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o judge_n therefore_o it_o be_v certain_o arbitrary_a not_o divine_a also_o from_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o any_o from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o marriage-bed_n shave_v wash_a and_o the_o like_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n it_o be_v of_o force_n forty_o day_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v shorten_v upon_o repentance_n he_o that_o be_v thus_o excommunicate_v have_v power_n to_o be_v present_a at_o divine_a service_n to_o teach_v other_o and_o learn_v of_o other_o he_o hire_v servant_n and_o be_v hire_v himself_o but_o always_o on_o condition_n of_o keep_v off_o four_o cubit_n distance_n from_o they_o therefore_o doubtless_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o civil_a excommunication_n like_o to_o a_o oxtlary_n not_o ecclesiastical_a or_o divine_a since_o it_o suspend_v none_o from_o any_o divine_a ordinance_n but_o civil_a conversation_n only_o four_o it_o be_v prescribe_v inflict_v not_o by_o the_o priest_n or_o ecclesiastical_a classis_fw-la but_o by_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n sanhedrim_n or_o people_n as_o the_o text_n demonstrate_v the_o jew_n not_o priest_n be_v 4._o the_o actor_n in_o it_o five_o in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n there_o be_v neither_o passover_n nor_o sacrament_n nor_o sacrifice_v celebrate_v for_o all_o sacrifice_n passover_n festival_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o place_n which_o god_n do_v choose_v not_o in_o their_o synagogue_n where_o they_o have_v only_o read_v expound_v preach_v dispute_v prayer_n but_o no_o sacrifice_n or_o sacrament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o godwin_n jewish_a antiquity_n l._n 2._o c._n 1_o 2._o and_o l._n 3._o c._n 4._o therefore_o from_o this_o practice_n you_o can_v no_o way_n prove_v any_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n because_o no_o sacrament_n nor_o sacrifice_n be_v then_o administer_v or_o offer_v in_o they_o by_o the_o jew_n and_o if_o it_o prove_v aught_o for_o the_o use_n or_o divinity_n of_o excommunication_n it_o be_v only_o thus_o much_o that_o excommunicate_v person_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v suspend_v from_o preach_v read_v prayer_n and_o such_o ordinance_n then_o use_v in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n not_o from_o any_o sacrifice_n or_o sacrament_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o temple_n to_o which_o those_o who_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n may_v resort_v in_o brief_a you_o may_v as_o well_o justify_v excommunication_n from_o deotrophe_n as_o from_o hence_o 11._o the_o ten_o difference_n be_v concerning_o the_o scripture_n quote_v in_o the_o four_o question_n whether_o i_o have_v right_o apply_v they_o my_o opposite_n say_v no_o upon_o four_o mistake_n of_o they_o first_o that_o they_o can_v infallible_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o present_a condition_n of_o communicant_n who_o have_v former_o live_v scandalous_o and_o impenitent_o in_o their_o sinful_a course_n to_o be_v impenitent_a obstinate_a and_o wicked_a even_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n when_o they_o come_v to_o receive_v though_o they_o public_o profess_v their_o unfeigned_a sorrow_n and_o repentance_n for_o all_o their_o sin_n past_a and_o solemn_o promise_v yea_o vow_v amendment_n and_o newness_n of_o life_n for_o ever_o after_o which_o i_o affirm_v to_o be_v mere_a arogancy_n and_o a_o usurpation_n of_o god_n own_o tribunal_n for_o any_o minister_n or_o classis_fw-la peremptory_o to_o determine_v since_o god_n only_o know_v man_n heart_n and_o can_v change_v they_o in_o a_o moment_n se●●ndly_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v no_o convert_v ordinance_n but_o mere_a poison_n to_o all_o that_o have_v be_v scandalous_a person_n resort_v to_o it_o though_o with_o profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o reformati●n_n three_o that_o none_o but_o person_n true_o regenerate_v an●_z sancti●ied_v have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o minister_n and_o presbyter_n have_v di●in●_z a●●hority_n to_o keep_v back_o such_o scandalous_a person_n from_o the_o lord_n supper_n who_o they_o have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n to_o suspend_v from_o other_o 11._o o●●inances_n four_o that_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n be_v by_o divine_a institution_n a_o necessa●y_n preparatory_a step_n and_o degree_n to_o excommunica●ion_n as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d admonition_n exhortation_n reprehension_n and_o public_a rebuke_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a groundle●se_n fancy_n warrant_a b●_n no_o text_n nor_o precedent_n of_o sc●ipt●re_n as_o the_o premise_n d●mon●trate_v and_o therefore_o the_o answer_n t●_z then_o b●ing_v ground_v on_o these_o erroneous_a position_n and_o mistake_n they_o yet_o remain●_z in_o their_o full_a vigour_n final_o to_o close_v up_o all_o other_o difference_n in_o few_o word_n take_v notice_n that_o my_o antagonist_n contend_v for_o that_o which_o i_o grant_v they_o with_o advantage_n and_o yet_o quarrel_n with_o i_o as_o deny_v it_o for_o first_o i_o free_o grant_v they_o in_o my_o question_n that_o all_o scandalous_a obstinate_a peremptory_a incorrigible_a notorious_a sinner_n who_o desperate_o and_o profess_o persevere_v in_o their_o gross_a scandalous_a sin_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o scandal_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o ill_a ezample_n and_o infection_n of_o other_o after_o several_a sole●n●_n
pulpit_n to_o pulpit_n where_o they_o free_o and_o bold_o vent_v their_o error_n schism_n to_o seduce_v poor_a ignoran●_z people_n and_o preach_v against_o our_o church-worship_n doctrine_n minister_n call_v the_o parliament_n synod_n authority_n in_o settle_v church_n government_n etc._n etc._n declaim_v outright_o against_o our_o church_n minister_n as_o antichristian_a and_o the_o like_a without_o apprehension_n censure_n or_o control_v drive_v on_o their_o own_o s●ism●ticall_a design_n under_o pretext_n of_o do_v god_n and_o the_o parliament_n service_n three_o the_o permission_n of_o minister_n and_o sectary_n of_o all_o sort_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n open_o to_o gather_v and_o set_v up_o private_a independent_a church_n and_o conventicle_n of_o their_o own_o separate_a from_o the_o public_a and_o to_o meet_v free_o bold_o at_o they_o without_o the_o least_o interruption_n with_o the_o toleration_n of_o such_o to_o hold_v constant_a private_a meeting_n and_o consultation_n together_o every_o day_n week_n or_o month_n at_o least_o how_o to_o advance_v and_o strengthen_v their_o party_n in_o all_o place_n and_o get_v the_o great_a power_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n into_o their_o hand_n now_o will_v excommuncation_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n or_o the_o settle_n of_o church_n discipline_n prevent_v or_o redress_v all_o these_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o schism_n certain_o no_o not_o the_o first_o nor_o last_v of_o they_o and_o the_o second_o but_o in_o part_n for_o those_o who_o thus_o voluntary_o separate_v themselves_o from_o our_o church_n minister_n and_o will_v not_o join_v in_o any_o church_n communion_n with_o we_o will_v not_o care_v a_o straw_n but_o deride_v and_o je●re_n u._z to_o our_o face_n if_o we_o shall_v excommunicate_v they_o from_o our_o s●c●aments_n church_n assembly_n of_o which_o they_o profess_v themselves_o no_o member_n and_o from_o which_o they_o have_v already_o excommunicate_v suspend_v themselves_o but_o only_o when_o they_o creep_v up_o into_o our_o pulpit_n of_o purpose_n to_o preach_v against_o ●s_n and_o seduce_v the_o people_n to_o sever_v from_o we_o and_o separate_v to_o they_o whenas_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o orthodox_a minister_n of_o we_o to_o preach_v much_o less_o to_o preach_v against_o their_o way_n error_n in_o their_o separate_a congregation_n the_o only_a way_n therefore_o to_o remedy_v this_o dangerous_a mischief_n for_o the_o present_a and_o prevent_v it_o for_o the_o future_a be_v these_o e●suing_a which_o answer_v to_o these_o cause_n of_o they_o first_o for_o our_o own_o minister_n to_o labour_v to_o discern_v and_o then_o public_o to_o retract_v and_o unteach_v the_o people_n by_o word_n and_o writing_n their_o erroneous_a ground_n schismatical_a doctrine_n touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n unmixed_a communion_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o then_o none_o will_v separate_v when_o they_o be_v better_o teach_v and_o the_o false_a ground_n of_o separation_n and_o scism_n former_o press_v on_o they_o through_o ignorance_n or_o in●ogitancy_n be_v as_o constant_o preach_v and_o write_v against_o as_o they_o have_v be_v former_o assert_v in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o press_n second_o for_o our_o magistrate_n conscionable_o to_o convent_v question_n and_o people_n to_o inform_v against_o all_o minister_n or_o other_o who_o run_v about_o and_o vent_v schismatical_a erroneous_a new_a doctrine_n or_o whimsy_n in_o their_o own_o or_o other_o pulpit_n and_o serious_o to_o admonish_v cheek_n they_o for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o enjoin_v they_o for_o time_n to_o come_v to_o prea●h_v nothing_o but_o christ_n crucify_v o●_z doctrine_n of_o edification_n and_o to_o avoid_v all_o ●nnecessa●y_n controversy_n concerning_o church_n government_n in_o which_o some_o now_o place_n all_o religion_n snd_v all_o erroneous_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o those_o establish_v among_o we_o and_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v afterwards_o offend_v in_o the_o like_a kind_n to_o debar_v they_o from_o step_v up_o into_o other_o man_n p●lpits_n and_o suspend_v they_o from_o their_o own_o till_o they_o shall_v reform_v their_o erro_n scism_n and_o promise_n never_o to_o offend_v in_o like_o kind_n again_o and_o withal_o careful_o to_o suppress_v the_o print_n and_o disperse_v of_o all_o heretical_a erroneous_a or_o schismatical_a book_n by_o inflict_v severe_a punishment_n on_o the_o author_n printer_n disperser_n of_o they_o for_o which_o the_o good_a law_n and_o ordinanc●s_n already_o make_v and_o in_o full_a force_n be_v sufficient_a be_v they_o but_o due_o execute_v three_o to_o prohibit_v suppress_v by_o strict_a public_a law_n and_o ordinance_n the_o gather_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n without_o public_a authority_n together_o with_o all_o private_a conventicle_n of_o ana●aptisticall_a sectary_n whole_o separate_v from_o and_o stand_v in_o direct_a opposition_n against_o our_o public_a church-meeting_n together_o with_o all_o their_o private_a cabinet-councel_n consultation_n to_o foment_n and_o augment_v their_o party_n and_o in_o case_n they_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v by_o lenity_n and_o friendly_a christian_n proceed_n but_o continue_v still_o obstinate_a and_o incorrigible_a then_o to_o proceed_v severe_o against_o the_o ringleader_n of_o separate_a sect_n ●cismer_a and_o to_o keep_v or_o remove_v they_o from_o all_o office_n or_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n in_o church_n o●_z state_n wherein_o their_o continuance_n may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o b●t●_n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o if_o all_o o●r_n magistrate_n judge_n and_o justice_n in_o city_n and_o country_n will_v but_o modest_o execute_v the_o good_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n already_o provide_v against_o those_o i_o be_o certain_a these_o spread_a error_n sectary_n schism_n will_v be_v soon_o suppress_v and_o we_o all_o unite_v in_o one_o now_o the_o great_a stumble_a block_n of_o superstitious_a popish_a ceremoy_n altar_n image_n with_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n the_o only_a eyesore_n heart-sore_n and_o ground_n of_o separation_n former_o complain_v of_o ●_z conscientious_a people_n be_v total_o remove_v by_o the_o parliament_n together_o 〈◊〉_d scandalous_a and_o unpreach_a minister_n and_o god_n word_n more_o powerful_o more_o ●ncere●y_o preach_v then_o in_o any_o conventicle_n or_o segregate_a congergation_n whatsoever_o where_o illiterate_a mechanic_n who_o may_v as_o well_o st●p_n into_o the_o king_n throne_n a●d_fw-mi civil_a magistrate_n tribunal_n as_o into_o the_o minister_n pulpit_n or_o ignorant_a ●●gif●ed_a minister_n do_v usual_o exercise_v their_o leaden_a talent_n and_o vent_v their_o dros●e_n straw_n stubble_n instead_o of_o the_o pure_a gold_n and_o orient_a pearl_n of_o god_n sacred_a oracle_n as_o therefore_o you_o desire_v tender_v the_o redress_n of_o this_o great_a grievanc●_z the_o speedy_a settlement_n peace_n unity_n of_o our_o distract_a church_n and_o state_n the_o long_a expect_a establishment_n of_o such_o a_o exact_a church_n discipline_n as_o be_v warrant_v by_o god_n word_n not_o build_v on_o human_a fancy_n the_o advancement_n of_o god_n truth_n honour_n the_o avoid_n of_o all_o groundless_a unwarrantable_a occasion_n of_o schism_n or_o separation_n occasion_v by_o some_o new_a erroneous_a paradox_n and_o false_a notion_n touch_v this_o weighty_a subject_n of_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n i_o shall_v humble_o beseech_v and_o serious_o adjure_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o o_o 5_o great_a shepherd_n of_o his_o sheep_n and_o impartial_a judge_n both_o of_o quick_a and_o dead_a 〈◊〉_d p_n you_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a before_o his_o dreadful_a tribunal_n at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o avoid_v his_o q_o 16._o anathema_n maranatha_n with_o all_o good_a man_n censure_n here_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o self_n end_n self_n interest_n prejudice_n whatsoever_o in_o this_o weighty_a controversy_n and_o with_o a_o single_a upright_a heart_n serious_o to_o weigh_v the_o several_a particular_n her●_z present_v to_o your_o consideration_n and_o where_o you_o find_v i_o have_v scripture_n truth_n or_o right_a reason_n side_v with_o i_o there_o cordial_o to_o embrace_v it_o without_o more_o co●te●●●_z where_o you_o shall_v discern_v i_o have_v be_v mistake_v in_o any_o thing_n as_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v i_o be_o in_o nothing_o there_o in_o a_o brotherly_a manner_n to_o refute_v it_o and_o the_o lord_n give_v 〈◊〉_d all_o sincere_a heart_n to_o r_o 21_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o what_o be_v good_a both_o in_o our_o judgement_n and_o practice_n and_o to_o rest_v true_o thankful_a for_o the_o great_a work_n of_o reformation_n already_o make_v not_o to_o murmur_v or_o repine_v against_o god_n and_o the_o parliament_n ●s_n if_o little_a o●_n nothing_o be_v already_o do_v because_o that_o church-discipline_n of_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n which_o some_o pretend_v but_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v christ_n ordinance_n and_o kingdom_n be_v not_o full_o establish_v in_o