region_n whilst_o other_o submit_v themselves_o to_o perpetual_a slavery_n under_o the_o saxon_n excidio_fw-la and_o before_o he_o gildas_n affirm_v the_o same_o say_v express_o that_o very_o many_o pass_v over_o sea_n into_o foreign_a country_n with_o grievous_a howl_n and_o lamentation_n and_o in_o their_o voyage_n by_o sea_n they_o joint_o with_o mournful_a voice_n repeat_v those_o sad_a word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n thou_o have_v o_o lord_n give_v we_o up_o as_o sheep_n to_o be_v devour_v and_o have_v disperse_v we_o among_o the_o nation_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o description_n most_o proper_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o weak_a sex_n which_o no_o doubt_n by_o the_o provident_a care_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o friend_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n secure_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o barbarous_a enemy_n and_o those_o word_n thou_o have_v disperse_v we_o among_o the_o nation_n do_v most_o fit_o suit_v to_o these_o virgin-martyr_n who_o sacred_a relic_n have_v be_v disperse_v among_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o christendom_n xxi_o chap._n ch._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n s._n ursula_n and_o her_o companion_n britain_n not_o irish-scott_n as_o a_o late_a author_n dream_n 4.5_o etc._n etc._n their_o number_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o voyage_n etc._n etc._n 1._o have_v thus_o settle_v the_o time_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n ursula_n and_o her_o devout_a companion_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o a_o narration_n touch_v the_o country_n out_o of_o which_o they_o issue_v their_o name_n as_o many_o as_o be_v record_v and_o other_o particular_n relate_v to_o their_o voyage_n 2._o there_o be_v so_o general_a a_o consent_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n constant_o affirm_v s._n ursula_n and_o her_o companion_n to_o have_v be_v without_o all_o controversy_n britain_n that_o a_o late_a irish_a author_n call_v himself_o candidus_n eblanius_fw-la who_o upon_o the_o authority_n only_o of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n challenge_v she_o for_o a_o irish_a woman_n have_v thereby_o expose_v to_o the_o world_n his_o disingenuous_a ignorance_n only_o without_o hope_n of_o gain_v beleif_n from_o any_o he_o fancy_n that_o they_o be_v send_v over_o sea_n to_o the_o new_a british_a inhabitant_n of_o armorica_n present_o after_o the_o elder_a maximus_n his_o expedition_n but_o how_o can_v ireland_n at_o that_o time_n afford_v such_o a_o army_n of_o christian_a virgin_n when_o s._n patrick_n have_v not_o yet_o enter_v it_o as_o a_o apostolic_a missioner_n but_o only_o a_o child_n carry_v thither_o captive_a by_o pirate_n octob._n 3._o but_o perhaps_o say_v he_o they_o be_v irish_a scott_n new_o seat_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n among_o who_o s._n daria_n the_o mother_n of_o s._n ursula_n according_a to_o the_o gallican_n martyrologe_n be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v indeed_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o to_o avoid_v the_o violence_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o saxon_n now_o waste_v britain_n s._n daria_n may_v at_o this_o time_n seek_v refuge_n among_o the_o irish-scott_n but_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o armorica_n call_v by_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n britain_n seat_v along_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n neglect_v their_o neighbour_n and_o kindred_n the_o britain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v send_v so_o far_o as_o scotland_n to_o their_o old_a and_o never_o reconcile_v enemy_n 7._o for_o wife_n or_o that_o a_o country_n so_o unsettle_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o spare_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o virgin_n this_o be_v rather_o a_o sick_a man_n dream_n than_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o sober_a man_n 4._o in_o the_o next_o place_n touch_v the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o virgin_n companion_n of_o s._n ursula_n the_o constant_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v eleven_o thousand_o this_o be_v the_o number_n extant_a in_o the_o ancient_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n so_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n call_v hortulus_fw-la animae_fw-la frame_v according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o thus_o we_o read_v in_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o sarum_n the_o church_n of_o colen_n likewise_o say_v hermannus_n heien_fw-fr the_o faithful_a guardian_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o s._n ursula_n and_o her_o companion_n ursula_n have_v without_o any_o contradiction_n accustom_v to_o praise_n god_n and_o celebrate_v their_o memory_n with_o these_o follow_v antiphons_n the_o jubilation_n of_o divine_a praise_n do_v continual_o sound_a in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o saint_n where_o the_o god_n of_o god_n be_v glorify_v in_o zion_n alleluia_n among_o who_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n which_o follow_v the_o lamb_n without_o spot_n do_v joyful_o praise_v he_o with_o celestial_a hymn_n for_o ever_o alleluia_n these_o by_o divine_a ordinance_n come_v from_o the_o west_n have_v here_o shed_v their_o blood_n for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n because_o by_o no_o persecution_n they_o can_v be_v withdraw_v from_o his_o confession_n let_v we_o therefore_o with_o all_o creature_n bless_v the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n who_o have_v adorn_v and_o dignify_v this_o place_n with_o so_o precious_a a_o martyrdom_n 5._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o such_o multitude_n of_o virgin_n accompany_v no_o doubt_n by_o many_o more_o of_o both_o sex_n be_v thus_o declare_v by_o trithemius_n 387._o though_o he_o mistake_v in_o assign_v the_o time_n of_o the_o elder_a maximus_n his_o word_n be_v these_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n which_o under_o their_o captain_n conanus_fw-la go_v out_o of_o britain_n into_o armorica_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o plebeian_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n all_o these_o by_o the_o command_n of_o maximus_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o britain_n into_o armorica_n then_o scarce_o inhabit_v of_o those_o many_o be_v unmarried_a and_o those_o which_o have_v wife_n leave_v they_o at_o home_n now_o conanus_fw-la and_o those_o with_o he_o be_v christian_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o idolatrous_a pagan_n neither_o indeed_o will_v they_o have_v marry_v gaulish_a woman_n though_o they_o have_v be_v christian_n so_o great_a a_o aversion_n they_o have_v from_o they_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v in_o britain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n opposite_a to_o armorica_n a_o certain_a prince_n name_v dionatus_n who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n caradoc_n in_o that_o principality_n to_o who_o likewise_o the_o emperor_n maximus_n at_o his_o departure_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n as_o be_v a_o very_a prudent_a man_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n name_v ursula_n the_o most_o beautiful_a among_o all_o the_o virgin_n of_o britain_n and_o withaun_n very_o devout_a to_o our_o lord_n conanus_fw-la therefore_o the_o nine_o prince_n of_o armorica_n who_o passionate_o love_v this_o lady_n by_o his_o messenger_n and_o letter_n to_o dionatus_n prince_n of_o cornwall_n beg_v earnest_o of_o he_o to_o send_v she_o to_o be_v his_o wife_n and_o with_o her_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o virgin_n signify_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o soldier_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n that_o be_v noble_a virgin_n for_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o plebeian_n for_o inferior_a soldier_n dionatus_n therefore_o desirous_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o conanus_fw-la gather_v out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n eleven_o thousand_o maid_n of_o noble_a blood_n and_o of_o a_o inferior_a rank_n threescore_o thousand_o woman_n partly_o maid_n and_o partly_o such_o as_o have_v be_v marry_v all_o these_o he_o make_v to_o be_v assemble_v at_o london_n and_o from_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n command_v ship_n to_o be_v bring_v sufficient_a to_o transport_v so_o great_a multitude_n thus_o write_v trithemius_n 6._o vsuardus_n will_v inform_v we_o how_o this_o female_a army_n be_v order_v chron._n and_o distribute_v into_o rank_n under_o their_o leader_n recite_v likewise_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a lady_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v of_o the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n the_o queen_n and_o captain_n general_n be_v s._n ursula_n daughter_n of_o dionâ—tus_n a_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o espouse_v to_o conanus_fw-la prince_n of_o armorica_n or_o lesser_a britain_n all_o these_o virgin_n together_o with_o innumerable_a more_o attend_v they_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n at_o colen_n etc._n etc._n now_o over_o the_o whole_a army_n there_o be_v join_v to_o s._n ursula_n four_o other_o virgin_n have_v a_o general_a command_n who_o name_n be_v pinnosa_n cordula_fw-la eleutheria_fw-gr and_o florentia_n under_o these_o she_o appoint_v eleven_o other_o each_o of_o which_o be_v to_o govern_v a_o thousand_o and_o the_o name_n of_o those_o eleven_o we_o will_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n set_v down_o beside_o those_o of_o particular_a virgin_n 7_o most_o of_o those_o name_n and_o many_o other_o beside_o be_v to_o
six_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o in_o which_o council_n the_o most_o clement_a king_n of_o kent_n wither_a preside_v likewise_o bertwald_n the_o most_o reverenâ—_n archbishop_n oâ—_n britain_n together_o with_o tobias_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n and_o other_o abbot_n abbess_n priest_n deacon_n duke_n and_o lord_n all_o which_o meâ—t_v together_o and_o in_o common_a with_o great_a diligence_n and_o solicitude_n we_o advise_v and_o consult_v what_o ordinance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o establish_v for_o perpetuity_n touch_v the_o state_n oâ—_n god_n church_n and_o monastery_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o they_o give_v by_o devout_a king_n my_o predecessor_n and_o kinsman_n for_o a_o perpetual_a possession_n 5._o therefore_o i_o wither_a earthly_a king_n be_v touch_v with_o compunction_n and_o inflame_v with_o a_o love_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o king_n of_o king_n have_v learn_v from_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o lay-person_n to_o draw_v and_o usurp_v to_o himself_o as_o his_o own_o proper_a possession_n any_o land_n or_o revenue_n former_o give_v to_o our_o lord_n and_o consecrate_v or_o establish_v with_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o know_v and_o by_o experience_n find_v that_o whatsoever_o thing_n any_o man_n have_v thus_o take_v into_o his_o own_o power_n from_o the_o church_n our_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v such_o sacrilege_n to_o pass_v without_o divine_a vengeance_n it_o be_v a_o horrible_a crime_n therefore_o to_o rob_v the_o live_a god_n or_o to_o mangle_v his_o coat_n and_o inheritance_n when_o therefore_o any_o part_n of_o our_o earthly_a substance_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o we_o may_v expect_v a_o eternal_a retribution_n in_o heaven_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v that_o the_o less_o cautious_o a_o secular_a person_n shall_v invade_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o eternal_a king_n the_o more_o severe_o shall_v he_o be_v punish_v by_o he_o 6_o these_o thing_n be_v serious_o consider_v we_o do_v ordain_v decree_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n and_o all_o his_o saint_n we_o do_v command_v all_o our_o successor_n king_n prince_n and_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o secular_a state_n that_o not_o any_o of_o they_o presume_v to_o usurp_v the_o demean_n or_o right_n of_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n which_o either_o by_o myself_o or_o any_o of_o my_o predecessor_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v be_v offer_v for_o a_o perpetual_a inheritance_n to_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o his_o holy_a apostle_n as_o likewise_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n mother_n of_o our_o lord_n 7._o great_a care_n moreover_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v according_a as_o be_v command_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n that_o whensoever_o any_o prelate_n bishop_n abbot_n or_o abbess_n shall_v die_v intimation_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o province_n and_o with_o his_o counsel_n and_o consent_n let_v another_o be_v choose_v who_o life_n have_v by_o examination_n be_v find_v to_o be_v pure_a and_o unblameable_a and_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n let_v none_o be_v promote_v for_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n do_v not_o at_o all_o pertain_v to_o the_o command_n or_o disposition_n of_o the_o king_n 8._o now_o if_o any_o one_o either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n shall_v do_v otherwise_o let_v his_o election_n be_v void_a and_o himself_o depose_v without_o delay_n neither_o let_v secular_a king_n interpose_v their_o authority_n in_o the_o spiritual_a matter_n 695._o for_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o to_o ordain_v ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o secular_a prince_n prefect_n and_o officer_n whereas_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o constitute_v abbot_n abbess_n priest_n and_o deacon_n to_o consecrate_v establish_v or_o depose_v such_o person_n and_o to_o have_v a_o care_n that_o not_o any_o of_o our_o lord_n sheep_n shall_v wander_v from_o his_o flock_n all_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a bishop_n this_o our_o precept_n we_o ordain_v shall_v be_v observe_v with_o regard_n of_o these_o monastery_n here_o name_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n call_v vpminster_n raculf_n sudminster_n dofras_n folcanstan_n hymminque_fw-la scepeys_n and_o hor._n we_o do_v utter_o forbid_v any_o lay-person_n whatsoever_o to_o usurp_v or_o take_v into_o his_o own_o possession_n any_o thing_n belong_v to_o any_o of_o these_o monastery_n and_o let_v this_o law_n in_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o our_o kingdom_n remain_v and_o be_v in_o force_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o eternal_a health_n of_o my_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o my_o predecessor_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o everlasting_a kingdom_n 9_o we_o further_o add_v in_o this_o place_n the_o concession_n of_o a_o great_a liberty_n to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o place_n let_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o canterbury_n with_o possession_n thereto_o belong_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o church_n of_o rochester_n with_o her_o possession_n and_o all_o the_o other_o foresay_a church_n be_v subject_a to_o god_n for_o the_o salvation_n therefore_o oâ—_n my_o own_o soul_n and_o my_o predecessor_n and_o for_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o heavenly_a kingdom_n from_o this_o day_n hence_o forth_o we_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o be_v free_a from_o all_o difficulty_n of_o secular_a service_n from_o all_o provision_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n prince_n oâ—_n count_n likewise_o from_o all_o labour_n all_o greivance_n great_a or_o lesser_a from_o all_o claim_v violence_n and_o censure_n of_o king_n which_o liberty_n be_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o except_o of_o their_o own_o free_a will_n and_o abundance_n they_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o contribute_v any_o thing_n which_o if_o they_o do_v such_o free_a contribution_n shall_v not_o oblige_v they_o for_o the_o future_a to_o the_o like_a nor_o advantage_n be_v make_v from_o they_o to_o bring_v in_o a_o ill_a custom_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n let_v they_o remain_v in_o all_o security_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v offer_v to_o almighty_a god_n worthy_a sacrifice_n for_o we_o and_o by_o their_o immaculate_a oblation_n wash_v away_o our_o sin_n that_o by_o their_o intercession_n we_o may_v become_v worthy_a to_o hear_v that_o happy_a sentence_n come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o you_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 10._o now_o if_o any_o king_n hereafter_o to_o be_v raise_v to_o this_o throne_n or_o any_o bishop_n abbott_n or_o count_n or_o any_o other_o in_o authority_n shall_v attempt_v to_o contradict_v or_o infringe_v this_o charter_n let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v sequester_v from_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o excommunicate_v that_o he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n in_o this_o world_n and_o the_o world_n to_o come_v except_o he_o first_o make_v full_a satisfaction_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n 11._o let_v this_o our_o write_n irrefragable_o confirm_v be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o saviour_n seat_v in_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n where_o the_o primate_n reside_v for_o a_o example_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o church_n in_o the_o kingdom_n let_v this_o law_n remain_v unviolable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o these_o privilege_n be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o earthly_a man_n for_o they_o be_v all_o grant_v and_o give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n and_o all_o saint_n 12._o this_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o charter_n make_v in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n of_o kent_n to_o which_o be_v adjoin_v in_o order_n these_o subscription_n follow_v †_o i_o wither_a by_o the_o aid_n of_o christ_n have_v subscribe_v to_o these_o law_n constitute_v by_o i_o for_o myself_o for_o the_o queen_n werburga_n and_o our_o son_n alric_n †_o i_o bertwald_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n archbishop_n have_v subscribe_v to_o these_o law_n constitute_v by_o we_o †_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o ethelbart_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o brother_n eadbert_n †_o the_o sign_n oâ—_n the_o hand_n of_o tobia_n bishop_n †_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o etheldride_a abbess_n †_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o wilnolda_n abbess_n †_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o redemptus_fw-la priest_n †_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o bothr_v bishop_n †_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o walch_n prâ—â—st_n †_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o mildreda_n abbess_n †_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o aete_fw-la
or_o regard_n of_o age_n or_o affinity_n merciles_o without_o any_o resistance_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o their_o thousand_o countryman_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n neighbour_n murder_v neighbour_n friend_n friend_n and_o kinsman_n kinsman_n as_o for_o the_o holy_a man_n amphibalus_fw-la who_o be_v reserve_v to_o a_o more_o cruel_a death_n be_v compass_v above_o with_o the_o liveless_a body_n of_o these_o holy_a martyr_n he_o with_o joy_n commend_v their_o happy_a soul_n to_o god_n 9_o as_o touch_v the_o place_n where_o so_o cruel_a and_o inhuman_a a_o butchery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o agree_v by_o historian_n some_o affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v among_o the_o silures_n in_o the_o province_n of_o monmouth_n and_o hereto_o the_o author_n of_o amphibalus_fw-la his_o life_n seem_v to_o accord_v but_o other_o more_o probable_o say_v that_o these_o holy_a martyr_n suffer_v among_o the_o cornavij_n in_o warwick_n shire_n cornav_n where_o their_o persecutor_n overtake_v 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on_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n over_o i_o thou_o may_v speedy_o restore_v my_o health_n whereupon_o immediate_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o all_o the_o sick_a person_n arise_v cheerful_a and_o perfect_o recoer_v this_o miracle_n find_v credit_n general_o among_o all_o 10_o except_o john_n fox_n who_o say_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n which_o may_v move_v almighty_a god_n to_o show_v his_o power_n as_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o infidel_n to_o be_v convert_v nor_o beleiver_n to_o be_v confirm_v nor_o such_o malicious_a sectary_n as_o himself_o to_o be_v prejudge_v 3._o but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o this_o glorious_a martyr_n amphib_n as_o they_o be_v relate_v in_o his_o act_n to_o have_v be_v inflict_v on_o he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o long_a journey_n when_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o confine_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o verolam_n there_o the_o foresay_a inhabitant_n of_o verolam_n barbarous_o strip_v he_o of_o his_o garment_n and_o fasten_v a_o stake_n into_o the_o ground_n they_o with_o a_o sword_n rip_v up_o his_o belly_n and_o tie_v the_o end_n of_o his_o gut_n about_o the_o stake_n with_o cruel_a whip_v thy_o force_a he_o to_o walk_v about_o it_o so_o inwrap_v it_o with_o his_o bowel_n and_o not_o content_v thus_o they_o with_o knife_n and_o lance_n tear_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o mark_n set_v on_o purpose_n to_o exercise_v their_o weapon_n upon_o all_o this_o while_n the_o man_n of_o god_n stand_v with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n as_o if_o he_o have_v suffer_v nothing_o be_v every_o moment_n more_o constant_a though_o there_o be_v not_o leave_v any_o part_n of_o his_o body_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o imprint_v mark_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n insomuch_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o prodigious_a thing_n that_o after_o so_o many_o torture_n and_o sort_n of_o death_n he_o can_v have_v any_o life_n remain_v in_o he_o 4._o the_o same_o moment_n diverse_a who_o be_v there_o present_a and_o see_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n renounce_v their_o idol_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n beseech_v the_o bless_a man_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v partake_v eternal_a happiness_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n which_o when_o it_o be_v know_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n call_v the_o officer_n give_v they_o command_v to_o kill_v all_o those_o who_o have_v cast_v off_o the_o worship_n and_o reverence_n of_o heathen_a god_n and_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a preacher_n immediate_o they_o execute_v this_o horrible_a edict_n and_o put_v to_o death_n a_o thousand_o person_n whilst_o bless_v amphibalus_fw-la look_v on_o and_o commend_v their_o soul_n to_o our_o lord_n 5._o then_o one_o of_o the_o bystander_n rude_a than_o the_o rest_n thus_o speak_v to_o the_o man_n of_o god_n o_o pitiless_a wretch_n way_n have_v thou_o deceive_v these_o simple_a people_n with_o thy_o frudulent_a speech_n withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n by_o thy_o cunning_a persuasion_n we_o have_v utter_o lose_v our_o parent_n and_o friend_n notwithstanding_o though_o hereby_o thou_o have_v above_o measure_n incense_v both_o god_n and_o man_n yet_o even_o now_o at_o last_o by_o thy_o repentance_n thou_o may_v recover_v their_o pardon_n and_o favour_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o proof_n and_o sign_n of_o thy_o repentance_n if_o thou_o will_v renounce_v the_o impious_a sect_n which_o hitherto_o thou_o have_v follow_v and_o begin_v to_o adore_v the_o omnipotent_a god_n which_o perhaps_o out_o of_o ignorance_n thou_o have_v offend_v if_o thou_o will_v do_v this_o than_o the_o same_o all-powerfull_a god_n will_v restore_v again_o to_o life_n those_o who_o thou_o have_v murder_v 6._o to_o who_o the_o holy_a man_n thus_o answer_v o_o infidel_n whilst_o thou_o endeavoure_v with_o thy_o false_a praise_n to_o exâ—â—ll_v thy_o god_n be_v assure_v that_o thou_o have_v offend_v the_o true_a god_n by_o thy_o speech_n for_o it_o be_v jesus_n christ_n my_o lord_n who_o alone_o have_v the_o power_n to_o raise_v and_o give_v life_n to_o the_o dead_a as_o for_o those_o who_o you_o worship_v as_o god_n and_o think_v they_o to_o be_v powerful_a in_o heaven_n they_o do_v now_o suffer_v most_o horrible_a torment_n in_o hell_n and_o partaker_n in_o the_o fellowship_n of_o those_o torment_n shall_v be_v all_o injust_a person_n adulterer_n slanderer_n and_o such_o as_o by_o their_o reprobate_a action_n whilst_o they_o live_v here_o render_v themselves_o like_o to_o devil_n and_o for_o thy_o part_n o_o pagan_a and_o all_o who_o like_o thou_o worship_v idol_n except_o you_o quick_o renounce_v your_o heathenish_a superstition_n and_o convert_v yourselves_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n you_o shall_v all_o incur_v the_o same_o punishment_n in_o hell_n do_v not_o despair_v for_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v great_a break_v off_o 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especial_o build_v and_o fortify_v of_o city_n in_o two_o of_o which_o he_o leave_v the_o memory_n and_o footstep_n of_o his_o own_o name_n chichester_n and_o cisbury_n in_o the_o province_n of_o sussex_n concern_v which_o camden_n thus_o write_v sussex_v chichester_n be_v a_o large_a city_n compass_v with_o wall_n by_o cissa_n the_o second_o saxon_a prince_n of_o that_o province_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n ella_n from_o this_o cissa_n it_o take_v its_o name_n so_o likewise_o do_v another_o town_n call_v cisbury_n now_o this_o cissa_n together_o with_o his_o father_n ella_n and_o brother_n cimen_fw-la land_v in_o a_o port_n of_o that_o province_n call_v therefore_o cimenshore_n chap._n v._o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n s._n kentigern_n his_o birth_n etc._n etc._n 514._o 1._o the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o cerdic_n obtain_v a_o illustrious_a victory_n against_o the_o britain_n be_v yet_o more_o signalise_v with_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o famous_a british_a bishop_n saint_n kentigern_n who_o nativity_n admirable_a for_o the_o strangeness_n of_o it_o since_o it_o be_v celebrate_v by_o many_o ancient_a writer_n must_v not_o here_o be_v omit_v this_o year_n be_v assign_v thereto_o by_o bishop_n usher_n in_o his_o chronological_a index_n chronolog_n where_o his_o mother_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v thenis_n the_o daughter_n of_o loath_a king_n of_o pict-land_n and_o of_o anna_n the_o daughter_n of_o uther_n pendragon_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v nephew_n to_o king_n arthur_n by_o his_o sister_n it_o be_v not_o know_v who_o be_v his_o father_n yet_o some_o suppose_v eugenius_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n 2._o john_n of_o tinmouth_n a_o ancient_a historian_n cite_v by_o capgrave_n thus_o relate_v his_o original_n kâ—nâ—â—gern_n a_o certain_a king_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n who_o be_v a_o pagan_a beget_v of_o his_o wife_n a_o very_a beautiful_a daughter_n she_o have_v frequent_o be_v a_o hearer_n of_o sermon_n preach_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n obtain_v the_o grace_n to_o believe_v his_o truth_n and_o renounce_v the_o worship_v of_o idol_n and_o though_o she_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v purify_v with_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n yet_o she_o be_v diligent_a in_o observe_v god_n commandment_n with_o a_o humble_a and_o devout_a mind_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o prayer_n and_o almsgiving_n and_o other_o duty_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n as_o much_o as_o the_o fear_n of_o incense_a her_o father_n will_v permit_v she_o bear_v so_o great_a devotion_n to_o the_o fruitful_a virginity_n and_o integrity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n that_o move_v with_o a_o womanish_a presumption_n she_o beg_v of_o our_o lord_n that_o she_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n imitate_v she_o in_o her_o conception_n and_o birth_n at_o length_n as_o she_o think_v she_o obtain_v her_o desire_n for_o she_o find_v herself_o with_o child_n now_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v that_o this_o happen_v without_o the_o embrace_n of_o a_o man_n notwithstanding_o who_o that_o man_n be_v or_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v she_o oft_o protest_v and_o with_o oath_n confirm_v it_o that_o she_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a 3._o her_o father_n perceive_v this_o and_o not_o be_v able_a either_o by_o fair_a speech_n or_o threaten_n to_o wrest_v from_o she_o who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n for_o she_o serious_o protest_v that_o she_o have_v never_o suffer_v the_o unlawful_a embrace_n of_o any_o man_n hereupon_o in_o a_o great_a rage_n he_o determine_v to_o execute_v upon_o she_o the_o law_n establish_v by_o his_o ancestor_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o whatsoever_o young_a maid_n shall_v be_v with_o child_n by_o fornication_n in_o her_o father_n house_n shall_v be_v throw_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o person_n corrupt_v she_o shall_v loose_v his_o head_n 4._o in_o conformity_n therefore_o to_o this_o law_n the_o young_a woman_n be_v place_v on_o the_o high_a point_n of_o a_o mountain_n in_o that_o country_n call_v dunpelder_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o tear_v in_o piece_n 515_o she_o therefore_o with_o deep_a sigh_n look_v up_o to_o heaven_n implore_v the_o mercy_n and_o help_v of_o her_o redeemer_n hold_v up_o her_o hand_n and_o shed_v many_o tear_n after_o this_o she_o be_v cast_v down_o but_o by_o the_o fall_n be_v neither_o bruise_v nor_o receive_v the_o least_o harm_n but_o slide_v down_o easy_o and_o slow_o come_v safe_a to_o the_o bottom_n 5._o the_o pagan_n who_o be_v present_a ascribe_v this_o deliverance_n 〈…〉_z magical_a enchantment_n of_o christian_n and_o therefore_o with_o the_o king_n consent_n they_o carry_v her_o several_a mile_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o leave_v her_o destitute_a of_o all_o human_a help_n in_o a_o small_a boat_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o without_o any_o oar_n but_o he_o who_o command_v the_o wind_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v her_o protector_n for_o by_o his_o power_n the_o boat_n be_v carry_v straight_o to_o a_o far_o distant_a haven_n with_o great_a swiftness_n than_o either_o rower_n or_o sail_n can_v have_v drive_v she_o be_v arrive_v there_o the_o young_a lady_n go_v out_o of_o the_o boat_n and_o present_o after_o in_o a_o place_n call_v collenros_n her_o throw_n of_o childbirth_n come_v upon_o she_o she_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o midwife_n be_v safe_o deliver_v of_o a_o son_n now_o the_o place_n here_o call_v colenros_n be_v probable_o the_o same_o which_o saint_n beda_n call_v coludi_fw-la and_o ptolemy_n colania_n in_o the_o province_n of_o laudon_n so_o that_o pit_n from_o i_o know_v not_o what_o author_n erroneous_o make_v the_o place_n of_o s._n kentigern_n birth_n to_o have_v be_v s._n asaph_n in_o flintshire_n former_o call_v elqua_n the_o ground_n of_o which_o error_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v because_o afterward_o he_o be_v bishop_n and_o build_v a_o monastery_n there_o from_o whence_o he_o be_v by_o the_o centuriator_n of_o magdeburg_n call_v elicius_n 6._o but_o whatsoever_o his_o surname_n be_v his_o proper_a name_n be_v give_v he_o by_o s._n servanus_n for_o thus_o it_o follow_v in_o tinmouths_n narration_n the_o next_o morning_n saint_n servanus_n come_v to_o the_o place_n ibid._n and_o see_v the_o desolate_a mother_n with_o her_o infant_n he_o say_v in_o his_o country_n language_n mochohe_o mochohe_o that_o be_v my_o belove_a child_n my_o belove_a child_n bless_v be_v thou_o who_o be_v come_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o take_v they_o therefore_o into_o his_o care_n nourish_v and_o baptize_v they_o call_v the_o mother_n thanen_n and_o the_o child_n kientâ—ern_n that_o be_v chief_z lord_n the_o child_n be_v of_o a_o towardly_a disposition_n proffit_v much_o in_o learning_n and_o virtue_n and_o be_v belove_v by_o s._n servanus_n beyond_o all_o his_o companion_n insomuch_o as_o usual_o he_o call_v he_o munghu_n which_o signify_v one_o dear_o belove_v by_o which_o name_n to_o this_o day_n 684._o say_v bishop_n usher_n the_o scot_n call_v s._n kentigern_n thus_o far_o the_o nativity_n and_o name_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n after_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n when_o he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o glasco_n more_o will_v be_v say_v of_o he_o chap._n vi_o chap._n 1._o king_n arthur_z crowned_z 2.3_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o berdesey_n 4.5_o etc._n etc._n twelve_o victory_n gain_v by_o k._n arthur_n 1._o the_o continual_a trouble_n cause_v by_o the_o saxon_n through_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o britain_n will_v not_o allow_v king_n arthur_n to_o solemnise_v his_o coronation_n till_o eight_o year_n after_o his_o father_n death_n which_o ceremony_n be_v magnificent_o perform_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n five_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n at_o the_o city_n caâ—r-leon_a and_o s._n dubricius_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n 2._o after_o this_o the_o say_v holy_a bishop_n be_v very_o age_v retire_v into_o a_o certain_a island_n in_o north-wales_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n edri_n by_o pliny_n adros_n berdsey_n by_o the_o britain_n enhly_a and_o by_o the_o english_a berdsey_n which_o island_n say_v camden_n be_v inhabit_v by_o so_o many_o saint_n that_o beside_o dubricius_n and_o merlin_n the_o caledonian_n no_o few_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o holy_a man_n be_v bury_v there_o as_o ancient_a record_n inform_v we_o 3._o concern_v this_o island_n we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o aelgar_a say_v bishop_n usher_n that_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o britain_n the_o rome_n of_o britain_n 527._o for_o the_o distance_n of_o it_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o passage_n likewise_o the_o sanctity_n and_o security_n of_o it_o the_o sanctity_n since_o twenty_o thousand_o body_n of_o saint_n be_v there_o venerate_v as_o martyr_n and_o the_o
and_o when_o s._n paulin_n preach_v among_o the_o northumber_n she_o with_o other_o embrace_v the_o faith_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n after_o which_o lay_v aside_o her_o secular_a habit_n &_o desire_v to_o serve_v our_o lord_n more_o strict_o she_o go_v into_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-angle_n where_o she_o stay_v a_o year_n 23._o she_o have_v a_o purpose_n likewise_o say_v s._n beda_n to_o forsake_v her_o country_n and_o all_o relation_n and_o to_o go_v into_o france_n there_o to_o spend_v her_o life_n as_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o cala_fw-la thereby_o to_o obtain_v a_o perpetual_a mansion_n in_o heaven_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n her_o sister_n hereswida_n mother_n of_o aldulph_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n have_v submit_v herself_o to_o regular_a discipline_n expect_v a_o heavenly_a crown_n desirous_a therefore_o to_o follow_v her_o example_n s._n hilda_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o go_v into_o a_o strange_a country_n but_o before_o she_o can_v execute_v that_o purpose_n she_o be_v recall_v by_o bishop_n aidan_n into_o her_o country_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o receive_v a_o place_n of_o one_o family_n at_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n wire_n she_o with_o a_o few_o companion_n live_v a_o monastical_a life_n there_o another_o year_n after_o which_o she_o be_v make_v abbess_n in_o the_o monastery_n call_v heorthu_n which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o devout_a handmaid_n of_o our_o lord_n heiu_n or_o rather_o bega_n according_a to_o capgrave_n vulgar_o s._n bee_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o woman_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o northumber_n who_o take_v the_o habit_n and_o profession_n of_o a_o nun_n by_o the_o benediction_n of_o bishop_n aidan_n but_o she_o not_o long_o after_o she_o have_v build_v the_o monastery_n retire_v to_o the_o city_n calcaria_n name_v by_o the_o english_a calcester_n vulgar_o tadcaster_n and_o there_o institute_v another_o mansion_n 2._o s._n hilda_n therefore_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o government_n of_o that_o monastery_n be_v careful_a to_o establish_v therein_o regular_a observance_n in_o every_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n she_o have_v receive_v from_o learned_a man_n for_o both_o bishop_n aidan_n and_o other_o religious_a man_n who_o have_v know_v she_o be_v wont_a to_o visit_v she_o invite_v thereto_o by_o her_o wisdom_n and_o love_n of_o the_o service_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o which_o they_o bear_v great_a affection_n to_o she_o and_o be_v diligent_a to_o inform_v she_o touch_v religious_a observance_n 3._o after_o she_o have_v govern_v this_o monastery_n some_o year_n she_o undertake_v likewise_o the_o care_n of_o sound_v and_o ordain_v another_o monastery_n for_o religious_a woman_n in_o which_o the_o like_a institut_n of_o a_o regular_a life_n be_v establish_v the_o place_n where_o this_o monastery_n be_v build_v be_v call_v streanshalc_n now_o call_v whitby_n and_o there_o also_o she_o teach_v the_o perfect_a observance_n of_o justice_n piety_n chastity_n and_o other_o virtue_n but_o principal_o peace_n and_o charity_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n none_o be_v there_o either_o rich_a or_o poor_a all_o thing_n be_v common_a to_o all_o since_o none_o challenge_v a_o propriety_n in_o any_o thing_n for_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o such_o eminent_a prudence_n that_o not_o only_a man_n of_o ordinary_a condition_n but_o king_n and_o prince_n also_o will_v sometime_o demand_v and_o follow_v her_o counsel_n such_o care_n she_o have_v â—o_o make_v her_o subject_n diligent_a in_o read_v scripture_n and_o exercise_v work_n of_o piety_n that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o ecclesiastical_a person_n find_v there_o very_o fit_a to_o undertake_v the_o ecclesiastical_a degree_n and_o office_n of_o the_o altar_n in_o a_o word_n out_o of_o that_o one_o monastery_n we_o have_v see_v to_o proceed_v no_o few_o than_o five_o bishop_n all_o of_o they_o man_n of_o singular_a merit_n and_o sanctity_n their_o name_n be_v bosa_n eata_n ostfor_n john_n and_o wilfrid_n 4._o this_o monastery_n of_o streneshalch_n she_o pious_o govern_v till_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o ib._n in_o which_o say_v the_o same_o s._n beda_n she_o pass_v to_o our_o lord_n to_o receive_v in_o heaven_n a_o reward_n for_o many_o heavenly_a work_n wrought_v upon_o earth_n on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o december_n be_v then_o sixty_o six_o year_n old_a which_o time_n she_o divide_v into_o equal_a portion_n live_v the_o first_o thirty_o three_o year_n most_o noble_o in_o a_o secular_a state_n and_o the_o other_o thirty_o three_o far_o more_o noble_o in_o monastical_a conversation_n 5_o for_o her_o piety_n and_o other_o excellent_a virtue_n illustrious_a even_o among_o person_n far_o distant_a from_o she_o she_o be_v general_o style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mother_n which_o she_o make_v good_a by_o be_v the_o occasion_n and_o instrument_n of_o conversion_n and_o salvation_n to_o many_o so_o fulfil_n the_o dream_n of_o her_o mother_n bregosuid_v who_o live_v in_o banishment_n with_o her_o husband_n hereric_a under_o cerdice_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n where_o he_o die_v by_o poison_n she_o dream_v that_o she_o have_v sudden_o lose_v he_o wherefore_o seek_v he_o with_o great_a solicitude_n instead_o of_o he_o she_o find_v under_o her_o garment_n a_o most_o precious_a chain_n of_o jewel_n so_o sparkle_v that_o the_o beam_n thereof_o shine_v through_o all_o britain_n which_o dream_n be_v true_o fulâ—filld_v in_o this_o her_o daughter_n who_o life_n afford_v example_n of_o heavenly_a light_n to_o many_o person_n both_o near_o and_o far_o remove_v 6._o before_o her_o death_n she_o be_v visit_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n together_o with_o sharp_a and_o tedious_a infirmity_n during_o all_o which_o time_n she_o never_o cease_v from_o praise_v our_o lord_n for_o so_o purify_n a_o trial_n of_o her_o patience_n nor_o from_o instruct_v the_o flock_n commit_v to_o her_o charge_n to_o be_v diligent_a in_o serve_v and_o praise_v god_n as_o well_o in_o adversity_n as_o prosperity_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o exhortation_n also_o she_o end_v her_o life_n 7._o several_a testimony_n our_o lord_n give_v of_o her_o celestial_a happiness_n after_o death_n for_o one_o of_o her_o religious_a sister_n in_o a_o monastery_n thirteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o thence_o the_o same_o night_n be_v waken_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n like_o that_o which_o call_v they_o up_o to_o midnight_n prayer_n see_v a_o glorious_a light_n and_o in_o that_o light_a angel_n carry_v s._n hilda_n soul_n to_o heaven_n this_o vision_n she_o present_o run_v to_o declare_v to_o a_o holy_a virgin_n name_v frigit_fw-la who_o in_o the_o abbesses_n place_n be_v superior_a of_o the_o nun_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n messenger_n come_v to_o inform_v they_o of_o her_o death_n the_o like_a vision_n be_v communicate_v to_o another_o devout_a virgin_n in_o the_o same_o monastery_n where_o the_o holy_a abbess_n die_v who_o have_v then_o the_o care_n of_o such_o woman_n as_o come_v to_o conversion_n be_v for_o probation_n lodge_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o enclosure_n so_o that_o this_o bless_a virgin_n hilda_n be_v deserve_o place_v in_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n in_o our_o martyrologe_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o december_n decemb._n 8._o neither_o be_v it_o a_o diminution_n to_o her_o sanctity_n that_o she_o declare_v herself_o in_o opposition_n to_o s._n wilfrid_n both_o in_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o paschal_n observation_n and_o also_o join_v in_o a_o complaint_n to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a against_o he_o 25._o as_o s._n beda_n testify_v and_o pope_n john_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o king_n ethelred_n in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o and_o five_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v zealous_a in_o maintain_v a_o ceremony_n receive_v from_o her_o ancestor_n and_o we_o find_v in_o ecclesiastical_a story_n that_o s._n athanasius_n &_o saint_n chrysostom_n be_v persecute_v not_o only_o by_o impious_a man_n but_o also_o by_o some_o bishop_n esteem_v for_o their_o sanctity_n from_o such_o example_n we_o learn_v say_v william_n of_o malmsbury_n the_o wretched_a condition_n of_o our_o humane_a mortality_n l._n when_o we_o read_v that_o man_n celebrate_v for_o their_o sanctity_n by_o our_o forefather_n as_o theodore_n berthwald_n john_n bosa_n and_o likewise_o the_o abbess_n hilda_n with_o a_o irreconcilable_a passion_n persecute_v s._n wilfrid_n a_o man_n most_o acceptable_a to_o god_n 9_o s._n hilda_n successor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o her_o monastery_n be_v the_o royal_a and_o holy_a virgin_n edelfleda_n who_o have_v be_v consecrate_v as_o a_o offer_v to_o our_o lord_n by_o her_o father_n oswi_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n when_o she_o be_v then_o but_o a_o year_n old_a
have_v merciful_o grant_v our_o desire_n 7._o the_o truth_n of_o this_o prophetical_a promise_n be_v real_o confirm_v by_o the_o event_n for_o after_o they_o be_v part_v they_o never_o see_v one_o the_o other_o corporal_o and_o in_o the_o same_o moment_n of_o time_n their_o spirit_n be_v deliver_v from_o their_o mortal_a body_n and_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n translate_v to_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n of_o god_n but_o the_o devout_a hermit_n before_o his_o death_n be_v purify_v by_o a_o tedious_a and_o painful_a infirmity_n which_o probable_o happen_v to_o he_o by_o a_o merciful_a divine_a dispensation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o torment_n of_o a_o long_a sickness_n may_v instrumental_o supply_v the_o defect_n in_o which_o he_o come_v short_a of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n merit_n that_o so_o be_v make_v equal_a in_o grace_n with_o his_o pious_a intercessor_n he_o may_v not_o only_o in_o the_o â—â—me_n moment_n of_o time_n but_o with_o a_o equal_a participation_n enjoy_v eternal_a glory_n together_o with_o he_o 8._o among_o the_o many_o miraculous_a proof_n of_o his_o sanctity_n and_o favour_n with_o god_n we_o will_v here_o recount_v only_o one_o which_o he_o perform_v during_o his_o last_o visitation_n of_o his_o diocese_n which_o be_v record_v by_o the_o same_o writer_n as_o follow_v 29._o on_o a_o certain_a day_n when_o in_o visit_v his_o province_n he_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o life_n to_o the_o poor_a countrypeople_n and_o likewise_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n confer_v the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n on_o such_o as_o have_v be_v baptize_v he_o come_v to_o the_o village_n of_o a_o certain_a count_n 687._o who_o wife_n at_o that_o time_n lie_v sick_a at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n the_o count_n himself_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o way_n and_o with_o bend_a knee_n give_v thanks_o to_o our_o lord_n for_o his_o come_n and_o so_o conduct_v he_o into_o his_o house_n and_o when_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n after_o he_o have_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o stranger_n wash_v his_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o be_v set_v down_o the_o count_n begin_v to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o desperate_a state_n of_o his_o wife_n beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v give_v his_o benediction_n to_o water_n for_o sprinkle_v she_o for_o say_v he_o i_o firm_o believe_v that_o either_o she_o will_v thereby_o by_o god_n blessing_n present_o recover_v or_o if_o she_o die_v she_o will_v pass_v from_o her_o miserable_a and_o tedious_a pain_n to_o eternal_a rest_n the_o holy_a bishop_n assent_v to_o the_o man_n request_n and_o water_n be_v bring_v he_o bless_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o a_o priest_n command_v he_o to_o sprinkle_v the_o sick_a lady_n with_o it_o who_o thereupon_o enter_v into_o her_o chamber_n where_o she_o lie_v like_o one_o deprive_v of_o sense_n &_o life_n and_o both_o sprinkle_v her_o face_n and_o her_o bed_n yea_o withal_o open_v her_o mouth_n distil_v a_o few_o drop_n into_o it_o the_o holy_a water_n have_v no_o soon_o touch_v she_o but_o o_o wonderful_a though_o she_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v she_o present_o recover_v a_o perfect_a health_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o devout_o bless_v our_o lord_n who_o have_v send_v such_o holy_a guest_n to_o visit_v and_o restore_v she_o to_o health_n and_o without_o delay_n rise_v up_o she_o herself_o like_o the_o mother_n of_o s._n peter_n wife_n come_v to_o do_v service_n to_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o whole_a family_n which_o present_v to_o he_o a_o cup_n of_o refection_n viii_o chap._n ch._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n saint_n cuthberts_n preparation_n to_o death_n 4.5_o etc._n etc._n the_o admirable_a occurrent_n at_o his_o death_n 1._o this_o be_v the_o last_o time_n that_o s._n cuthbert_n visit_v his_o diocese_n 687._o after_o which_o he_o again_o retire_v himself_o into_o his_o solitude_n of_o lindesfarn_n there_o to_o prepare_v himself_o without_o distraction_n for_o his_o last_o account_n which_o he_o be_v short_o to_o make_v as_o god_n holy_a spirit_n have_v signify_v to_o he_o only_o three_o month_n space_n be_v allow_v he_o for_o this_o preparation_n for_o as_o saint_n beda_n declare_v he_o retire_v himself_o when_o the_o feast_n of_o our_o lord_n nativity_n be_v end_v in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o and_o die_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n follow_v 2._o what_o his_o employment_n be_v during_o this_o his_o last_o retirement_n s._n beda_n who_o either_o be_v 36._o or_o may_v have_v be_v present_a will_v inform_v we_o have_v pass_v say_v he_o two_o year_n in_o perform_v his_o episcopal_a charge_n the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n know_v in_o spirit_n that_o the_o day_n of_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o world_n approach_v whereupon_o he_o discharge_v himself_o of_o his_o episcopal_a solicitude_n and_o make_v haste_n to_o return_v to_o his_o belove_a exercise_n of_o a_o eremitical_a conversation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o flame_n of_o his_o accustom_a compunction_n he_o may_v purge_v away_o and_o consume_v all_o the_o dross_n of_o worldly_a affection_n in_o which_o time_n he_o ofttimes_o will_v go_v out_o of_o his_o solitary_a mansion_n to_o exhort_v and_o comfort_v his_o religious_a brethren_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o 3._o the_o same_o author_n a_o little_a after_o declare_v the_o particular_a occurrent_n happen_v to_o the_o holy_a bishop_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n which_o he_o relate_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o devout_a monk_n who_o abode_n be_v near_o to_o the_o place_n and_o also_o be_v scrupulous_o inquisitive_a into_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o holy_a bishop_n the_o account_n give_v by_o he_o be_v as_o follow_v 4._o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n s._n cuthbert_n return_v into_o his_o mansion_n in_o the_o island_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o lord_n nativity_n be_v end_v he_o be_v attend_v to_o the_o boat_n by_o a_o troop_n of_o his_o religious_a brethren_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v into_o it_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a monk_n venerable_a for_o his_o piety_n strong_a in_o faith_n but_o weak_a in_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o dyssentery_n which_o afflict_v he_o say_v thus_o to_o he_o tell_v we_o my_o lord_n bishop_n when_o we_o may_v expect_v your_o return_n to_o this_o simple_a and_o plain_a question_n the_o holy_a bishop_n answer_v as_o plain_o for_o he_o certain_o know_v what_o shall_v befall_v he_o my_o return_n shall_v be_v when_o you_o shall_v bring_v back_o my_o dead_a body_n 5._o thus_o he_o pass_v into_o the_o island_n where_o for_o two_o month_n space_n he_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o great_a joy_n for_o the_o recover_v his_o belove_a tranquillity_n and_o solitude_n yet_o not_o admit_v any_o sensual_a refreshment_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n mortify_v himself_o both_o external_o in_o body_n and_o internal_o in_o mind_n according_a to_o his_o ancient_a accustom_a rigour_n after_o which_o he_o be_v sudden_o assault_v with_o a_o sharp_a sickness_n by_o the_o bitter_a 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and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o render_v he_o consummate_v in_o learning_n after_o several_a year_n frequent_v the_o gallican_n school_n where_o he_o be_v teach_v the_o liberal_a science_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o he_o enrich_v his_o mind_n with_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n at_o his_o return_n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o auxerre_n the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n 5._o but_o not_o to_o dilate_v upon_o the_o occurrent_n of_o his_o life_n during_o his_o secular_a state_n we_o will_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o constantius_n a_o pious_a and_o learned_a priest_n of_o the_o same_o age_n who_o write_v his_o life_n declare_v by_o how_o strange_a a_o providence_n he_o be_v assume_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n and_o promote_v to_o the_o sublime_a degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n 6_o while_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o auxerre_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n be_v a_o holy_a man_n call_v amator_fw-la this_o good_a bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o while_o he_o be_v prepare_v himself_o to_o perform_v his_o office_n ibid._n perceive_v among_o other_o germanus_n perfect_a of_o the_o city_n enter_v with_o a_o body_n and_o mind_n compose_v to_o modesty_n and_o piety_n he_o command_v immediate_o that_o the_o door_n shall_v be_v safe_o lock_v and_o then_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n he_o lay_v hold_v on_o germanus_n and_o devout_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o cut_v off_o his_o hair_n and_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o secular_a ornament_n he_o very_o respectful_o clothe_v he_o with_o a_o religious_a habit_n which_o have_v do_v he_o say_v thus_o to_o he_o now_o most_o dear_a brother_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o be_v diligent_a in_o preserve_v this_o honour_n commit_v to_o thou_o without_o stain_n for_o assoon_o as_o i_o be_o dead_a almighty_a god_n commit_v to_o thou_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n 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apostolical_a office_n in_o britain_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o pope_n celestinus_fw-la julij_fw-la 8._o next_o as_o touch_v his_o companion_n s._n lupus_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o toul_n a_o city_n of_o the_o leuci_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n his_o father_n name_n be_v epirochius_fw-la after_o who_o death_n he_o be_v send_v to_o school_v and_o there_o imbue_v in_o the_o study_n of_o rhetoric_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o pimeniola_n sister_n to_o s._n hilarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n a_o lady_n from_o her_o youth_n inflame_v with_o a_o love_n of_o chastity_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o after_o seven_o year_n spend_v in_o marriage_n by_o divine_a inspiration_n both_o of_o they_o mutual_o exhort_v one_o another_o to_o a_o state_n of_o conversion_n and_o lupus_n himself_o by_o a_o strong_a impulse_n from_o heaven_n be_v move_v to_o visit_v the_o bless_a s._n honoratus_n first_o abbot_n of_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o lerin_n to_o who_o be_v come_v he_o humble_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o discipline_n with_o meek_a shoulder_n undergo_a the_o yoke_n of_o our_o lord_n service_n and_o mortify_v himself_o with_o continual_a watch_n and_o fasting_n after_o he_o have_v spend_v a_o year_n there_o in_o a_o great_a fervour_n of_o faith_n he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mascon_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o sell_v his_o possession_n there_o and_o distribute_v the_o money_n to_o the_o poor_a when_o loe_o on_o a_o sudden_a he_o be_v unexpected_o snatch_v away_o and_o compel_v to_o undertake_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o troy_n his_o admirable_a sanctity_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n and_o particular_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n in_o a_o epistle_n write_v to_o he_o after_o he_o have_v be_v forty_o five_o year_n bishop_n 1._o style_v he_o father_n of_o father_n bishop_n of_o bishop_n and_o a_o second_o jacob_n of_o his_o age_n 9_o such_o be_v the_o apostolic_a reformer_n of_o the_o ancient_a british_a church_n their_o humility_n and_o austerity_n of_o life_n have_v a_o proper_a and_o specifical_a virtue_n to_o oppose_v the_o pride_n and_o sensuality_n of_o pelagian_a heretic_n such_o missioner_n as_o these_o be_v indeed_o worthy_a delegate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n who_o particular_a gest_n before_o they_o come_v to_o sea_n we_o leave_v to_o french_a ecclesiastical_a annalist_n as_o how_o s._n germanus_n consecrate_v with_o a_o religious_a veil_n the_o holy_a virgin_n s_o genoveufe_fw-fr how_o he_o bestow_v on_o she_o as_o a_o memorial_n a_o certain_a coin_n casual_o find_v imprint_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crosse._n but_o the_o accident_n befalling_a they_o at_o sea_n must_v not_o be_v omit_v which_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o the_o forename_a constantius_n 10._o these_o two_o holy_a man_n say_v he_o under_o the_o conduct_n and_o direction_n of_o our_o lord_n take_v ship_v and_o be_v by_o he_o safe_o protect_v and_o try_v in_o and_o by_o many_o danger_n at_o first_o the_o ship_n be_v carry_v with_o favourable_a wind_n from_o the_o gallic_a shore_n till_o they_o come_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o no_o land_n can_v be_v discover_v but_o present_o after_o this_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o whole_a legion_n of_o devil_n envy_v their_o voyage_n design_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o world_n of_o soul_n assail_v they_o these_o oppose_v danger_n raise_v storm_n darken_v the_o heaven_n and_o make_v darkness_n more_o horrible_a by_o add_v thereto_o fearful_a swell_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o raging_n of_o the_o air_n the_o sail_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o fury_n of_o wind_n nor_o the_o boat_n to_o resist_v mountain_n of_o wave_n dash_v against_o it_o so_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v 〈◊〉_d forward_o rather_o by_o the_o prayer_n than_o skill_n or_o force_v of_o the_o mariner_n and_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o prime_a pilot_n the_o holy_a bishop_n germanus_n be_v then_o secure_o compose_v in_o sleep_n that_o advantage_n the_o tempest_n 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quell_v their_o fury_n then_o he_o admonish_v his_o colleague_n and_o encourage_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o with_o one_o breath_n and_o clamour_n prayer_n be_v pour_v forth_o to_o our_o lord_n immediate_o the_o divine_a virtue_n show_v itself_o present_a the_o infernal_a enemy_n be_v dissipate_v a_o calm_a tranquillity_n ensue_v the_o wind_n be_v turn_v and_o become_v favourable_a to_o their_o voyage_n the_o wave_n serviceable_o drive_v on_o the_o ship_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v dispatch_v a_o vast_a space_n they_o safe_o arrive_v in_o a_o quiet_a and_o secure_a haven_n 11._o this_o oil_n make_v use_v of_o by_o s._n germanus_n be_v not_o that_o sacramental_a oil_n consecrate_v for_o the_o spiritual_a comfort_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o ordinary_a oil_n which_o we_o frequent_o read_v to_o have_v be_v use_v by_o holy_a man_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n and_o by_o their_o benediction_n of_o it_o to_o have_v produce_v the_o like_a effect_n in_o several_a exigence_n of_o the_o former_a fort_n of_o sacramental_a oil_n s._n james_n in_o his_o epistle_n speak_v and_o of_o this_o latter_a s._n mark_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o gospel_n 29_o say_v baronius_n several_a example_n of_o the_o like_a may_v be_v read_v in_o sozomen_n as_o where_o s._n anthony_n by_o anoint_v a_o lame_a man_n with_o oil_n cure_v he_o and_o another_o holy_a monk_n call_v benjamin_n by_o the_o like_a mean_n cure_v several_a disease_n and_o ruffinus_n testify_v that_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o sight_n several_a miracle_n be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n wrought_v by_o religious_a hermit_n cha._n v._o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n s._n germanus_n his_o disputation_n against_o the_o pelagian_n and_o miracle_n 10._o etc._n etc._n a_o victory_n over_o the_o scot_n by_o his_o prayer_n 1._o these_o two_o holy_a man_n say_v the_o same_o constantius_n be_v land_v a_o great_a multitude_n from_o several_a quarter_n meâ—t_v to_o receive_v they_o 19_o of_o who_o come_n they_o have_v 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apostle_n consider_v the_o authority_n which_o their_o holiness_n give_v they_o the_o eminency_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o the_o wonderful_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o they_o 431._o divine_a truth_n therefore_o be_v declare_v by_o person_n so_o qualify_v general_o the_o whole_a island_n submit_v to_o their_o doctrine_n the_o author_n of_o the_o contrary_a perverse_a persuasion_n lurk_v in_o dark_a hole_n be_v as_o the_o wicked_a spirit_n also_o be_v vex_v to_o see_v the_o people_n free_v from_o their_o snare_n but_o at_o last_o after_o long_a study_n and_o meditation_n they_o presume_v to_o enter_v into_o dispute_n with_o these_o apostolic_a man_n 2._o the_o place_n make_v choice_n of_o as_o most_o proper_a â—_o for_o this_o disputation_n be_v not_o london_n as_o hector_n boethius_n imagine_v but_o verolam_n than_o a_o famous_a city_n near_o s._n alban_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o glorious_a martyr_n saint_n alban_n repose_v now_o what_o pass_v in_o that_o solemn_a conflict_n be_v thus_o relate_v by_o constantius_n 3._o the_o pelagian_n come_v pompous_o attend_v by_o their_o flatter_a disciple_n in_o glitter_v and_o costly_a raiment_n supr_n and_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o conflict_n then_o by_o their_o silence_n to_o confess_v they_o have_v a_o ill_a cause_n infinite_a number_n of_o people_n be_v assemble_v there_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o disputant_n stand_v on_o each_o side_n very_o unlike_a in_o their_o condition_n for_o on_o one_o side_n be_v place_v divine_a authority_n on_o the_o other_o human_a presumption_n here_o be_v orthodox_n faith_n there_o perfidious_a error_n here_o christ_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o author_n there_o pelagius_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n the_o holy_a bishop_n give_v free_a scope_n of_o dispute_v to_o the_o pelagian_n who_o vain_o spend_v the_o time_n and_o tire_v the_o auditory_a with_o empty_a verbal_a discourse_n but_o after_o they_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n pour_v forth_o the_o torrent_n of_o their_o eloquence_n accompany_v with_o evangelicall_n and_o apostolical_a thunder_n they_o mingle_v with_o their_o own_o discourse_n text_n of_o divine_a scripture_n and_o their_o assertion_n be_v attend_v with_o testimony_n of_o god_n word_n thus_o vanity_n be_v convince_v and_o perfidiousnes_n confute_v insomuch_o as_o the_o pelagian_n by_o their_o inhability_n to_o reply_v confess_v their_o own_o guilt_n the_o people_n stand_v by_o as_o judge_n can_v scarce_o contain_v their_o hand_n from_o violence_n to_o they_o and_o with_o clamour_n acknowledge_v the_o victory_n 4._o immediate_o after_o this_o a_o certain_a person_n of_o authority_n be_v a_o tribune_n of_o the_o army_n come_v with_o his_o wife_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o assembly_n lead_v in_o his_o hand_n his_o young_a daughter_n about_o ten_o year_n old_a which_o be_v blind_a she_o he_o present_v to_o the_o â—oly_a bishop_n desire_v their_o help_n for_o her_o cure_n but_o they_o bid_v he_o first_o to_o offer_v she_o to_o the_o adversary_n who_o be_v deter_v by_o a_o ill_a conscience_n join_v their_o entreaty_n with_o her_o parent_n prayer_n to_o the_o venerable_a prelate_n whereupon_o perceive_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o adversary_n conviction_n they_o address_v themselves_o to_o god_n by_o a_o short_a prayer_n and_o then_o s._n germanus_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n invoke_v the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o take_v from_o his_o neck_n a_o little_a box_n full_a of_o holy_a relic_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n he_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o young_a maid_n which_o immediate_o lose_v their_o former_a darkness_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o new_a light_n from_o heaven_n at_o this_o so_o apparent_a miracle_n the_o parent_n exult_v and_o the_o people_n tremble_v and_o after_o this_o day_n all_o man_n mind_n be_v so_o clear_o purge_v from_o their_o former_a impious_a heresy_n that_o with_o thirst_a desire_n they_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o holy_a bishop_n 5._o the_o truth_n of_o this_o narration_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o several_a protestant_a writer_n as_o archbishop_n parker_n s._n henry_n spellman_n and_o other_o 446._o who_o high_o exalt_v the_o learning_n sanctity_n and_o orthodox_n faith_n of_o these_o two_o apostolic_a bishop_n but_o withal_o they_o purposely_o conceal_v the_o miracle_n and_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v perform_v fear_v to_o commend_v that_o in_o s._n germanus_n which_o they_o resolve_v to_o reprehend_v in_o the_o holy_a monk_n s_o augustin_n call_v his_o devotion_n to_o god_n saint_n superstition_n and_o his_o bring_n into_o britain_n holy_a relic_n trivial_a foppery_n affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o teacher_n rather_o of_o superstition_n then_o faith_n but_o let_v we_o proceed_v in_o the_o narration_n of_o constantius_n â—uprâ—_n 6._o perverse_a heresy_n be_v thus_o repress_v say_v he_o and_o the_o author_n of_o it_o confute_v so_o that_o all_o man_n mind_n be_v illustrate_v with_o the_o purity_n of_o faith_n the_o holy_a bishop_n repair_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o glorious_a martyr_n saint_n alban_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n by_o his_o intercession_n there_o s._n german_n have_v with_o he_o relic_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o diverse_a martyr_n after_o prayer_n make_v he_o command_v the_o sacred_a sepulchre_n to_o be_v open_v because_o he_o will_v there_o lay_v up_o these_o precious_a gift_n for_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a that_o the_o same_o repository_n shall_v contain_v the_o member_n of_o many_o saint_n out_o of_o diverse_a region_n who_o heaven_n have_v receive_v and_o crown_v for_o the_o equality_n of_o their_o merit_n have_v then_o with_o great_a reverence_n depose_v &_o join_v together_o so_o many_o sacred_a relic_n he_o dig_v up_o from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bless_a martyr_n s._n alban_n have_v shed_v his_o blood_n a_o mass_n of_o dry_a earth_n which_o he_o