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lord_n bill_n house_n pass_v 12,480 5 7.4741 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45188 An argument for the bishops right in judging capital causes in parliament for their right unalterable to that place in the government that they now enjoy : with several observations upon the change of our English government since the Conquest : to which is added a postscript, being a letter to a friend, for vindicating the clergy and rectifying some mistakes that are mischievous and dangerous to our government and religion / by Tho. Hunt ... Hunt, Thomas, 1627?-1688. 1682 (1682) Wing H3749; ESTC R31657 178,256 388

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regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la celebrandis_fw-la necnon_fw-la tractandi_fw-la &_o expediendi_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la in_o instanti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la regalie_n ac_fw-la quiet_a pace_n &_o tranquillitate_fw-la regni_fw-la judicialiter_fw-la justificandi_fw-la venerabili_fw-la viro_fw-la d._n thomae_fw-la peircy_o ....._o nostram_fw-la plenariam_fw-la committimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la singula_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la rata_fw-la habeantur_fw-la the_o commons_o of_o england_n know_v what_o they_o say_v and_o can_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o fact_n we_o know_v of_o no_o judgement_n reverse_v but_o those_o of_o the_o spencer_n but_o we_o have_v no_o record_n or_o very_o few_o of_o the_o time_n before_o edward_n the_o three_o transmit_v to_o we_o 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interessendi_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la quoad_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la inibi_fw-la exercenda_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la statui_fw-la &_o ordini_fw-la congruentia_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la salvo_fw-la adhuc_fw-la insuper_fw-la protestamur_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la protestatur_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la absentiam_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la nec_fw-la volumus_fw-la nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la intendit_fw-la vel_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la processus_fw-la habiti_fw-la &_o habendi_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la super_fw-la materiis_fw-la auditis_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la ut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la interest_n quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la attinet_fw-la futuris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la quomodolibet_fw-la impugnentur_fw-la infirmentur_fw-la seu_fw-la etiam_fw-la revocentur_fw-la quelle_fw-fr protestation_n leu_fw-fr en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr parliament_n all_o instance_n &_o priere_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr l'archevesque_fw-la &_o les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr prelate_n susditz_fw-fr &_o inrollez_fw-fr icy_a en_fw-fr rol_n du_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la commandment_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o assent_n des_fw-fr signior_n temporeles_a &_o commune_v this_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o king_n command_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o it_o be_v enrol_v for_o that_o all_o the_o formality_n that_o be_v use_v in_o these_o time_n in_o pass_v a_o law_n be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o matter_n short_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n or_o journal_n book_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n and_o two_o house_n which_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o law_n afterward_o by_o the_o justice_n and_o king_n council_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v rise_v but_o this_o be_v never_o do_v in_o this_o protestation_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o law_n but_o we_o will_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v a_o law_n only_o for_o that_o case_n and_o can_v be_v extend_v no_o further_o those_o bishop_n protest_v but_o for_o who_o for_o themselves_o only_o their_o own_o person_n not_o their_o successor_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o canon_n they_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o certain_a matter_n to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o parliament_n what_o those_o canon_n be_v they_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o the_o canon_n to_o pretend_v at_o that_o time_n we_o hear_v not_o a_o word_n from_o they_o of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o they_o protest_v why_o only_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o what_o only_o at_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a mention_v in_o the_o petition_n and_o in_o that_o present_a parliament_n but_o be_v this_o without_o any_o regard_n of_o their_o right_n no_o they_o save_v their_o right_n their_o
concesserunt_fw-la in_o sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la generaliter_fw-la latam_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_v maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la 37_o in_o hac_fw-la forma_fw-la viz._n quòd_fw-la vinculo_fw-la praefatae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la ligentur_fw-la omnes_fw-la venientes_fw-la contra_fw-la libertates_fw-la contentas_fw-la in_o chartis_fw-la communium_fw-la libertatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr foresta_n &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la libertates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la temporibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la obtentas_fw-la &_o usitatas_fw-la scienter_fw-la &_o malitiosè_fw-la violaverint_fw-la aut_fw-la infringere_fw-la praesumpserint_fw-la and_o the_o record_n conclude_v in_o huius_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la &_o in_o posterum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la tam_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la quàm_fw-la praedicti_fw-la comites_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la praesentium_fw-la which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o style_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o pass_v such_o act_n scripto_fw-la sigilla_fw-la sva_fw-la apposuerunt_fw-la rot._n pat._n 37_o h._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o confirmat_fw-la chart._n c._n 4.25_o e._n 1._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la c._n 4.34_o e._n 1._o that_o excommunication_n shall_v twice_o a_o year_n be_v denounce_v against_o the_o infringer_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la at_o a_o synod_n hold_v for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o that_o king_n time_n john_n peckam_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n enjoin_v the_o like_a denunciation_n near_o four_o time_n every_o year_n constit_fw-la provinc_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr sententia_fw-la excom_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n it_o obtain_v three_o time_n in_o a_o year_n manuale_fw-la juxta_fw-la usum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la by_o which_o the_o exemplary_a zele_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o time_n against_o oppression_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o common_a right_n and_o the_o attempt_n of_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n appear_v for_o that_o they_o prevent_v the_o temporal_a baronage_n and_o outdo_v the_o parliament_n itself_o in_o defend_v and_o guard_v the_o government_n of_o law_n by_o the_o way_n we_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o mr._n selden_n his_o mistake_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la which_o he_o fall_v into_o by_o inserve_n to_o his_o belove_a erastian_n hypothesis_n viz._n that_o that_o excommunication_n before_o mention_v in_o 37_o h._n 3._o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n whereas_o it_o be_v only_o confirm_v but_o pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n though_o with_o the_o seem_a good_a like_v of_o that_o king_n so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o usurp_v but_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o approve_v by_o parliament_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v usual_a as_o grotius_n observe_v usum_fw-la clavium_fw-la divino_fw-la juri_fw-la congruum_fw-la &_o poenarum_fw-la injunctionem_fw-la canonibus_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la summae_fw-la potestates_fw-la solent_fw-la approbare_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la imperiale_n anathema_n quòd_fw-la non_fw-la una_fw-la justiniani_n lege_fw-la comprehensum_fw-la est_fw-la which_o together_o with_o what_o have_v be_v say_v by_o we_o here_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o answer_n to_o what_o mr._n selden_n have_v agge_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la for_o wrest_v the_o key_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n they_o pretend_v to_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la only_o for_o that_o which_o mere_o concern_v their_o spiritual_a office_n and_o i_o can_v for_o my_o part_n suspect_v they_o of_o hold_v any_o opinion_n of_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la in_o civil_a office_n which_o be_v of_o a_o humane_a original_a because_o i_o can_v imagine_v no_o reason_n for_o such_o a_o opinion_n though_o i_o know_v it_o be_v by_o some_o impute_v to_o they_o by_o a_o thomas_n of_o becket_n a_o sibthorp_n and_o manwaring_n and_o a_o few_o less-considering_a clergyman_n in_o a_o age_n we_o be_v not_o to_o conclude_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o learned_a clergy_n they_o assure_o know_v as_o all_o man_n in_o their_o wit_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o government_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la such_o as_o it_o be_v and_o can_v be_v no_o other_o nor_o rightful_o admit_v any_o alteration_n that_o god_n never_o make_v any_o commonwealth_n but_o one_o by_o his_o directive_n will_v and_o that_o only_a for_o one_o nation_n for_o in_o these_o thing_n he_o have_v leave_v man_n ordinary_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o own_o council_n and_o to_o their_o own_o prudence_n in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o absolute_a rightful_a sovereignty_n of_o adam_n right_a heir_n the_o wild_a certain_o of_o all_o the_o paradox_n that_o this_o giddy_a fantastic_a age_n have_v produce_v the_o kentish_a knight_n shall_v have_v keep_v his_o dream_n to_o himself_o until_o he_o have_v find_v he_o out_o and_o then_o have_v bring_v he_o and_o his_o book_n call_v patriarcha_fw-la together_o to_o the_o king_n then_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v provide_v he_o his_o due_a reward_n but_o his_o book_n and_o the_o publisher_n thereof_o deserve_v his_o majesty_n utmost_a displeasute_n for_o we_o be_v in_o fear_n that_o the_o government_n be_v about_o to_o be_v change_v when_o book_n be_v license_v to_o prove_v any_o thing_n lawful_a in_o that_o kind_n and_o beside_o it_o make_v a_o charge_n upon_o our_o divine_n that_o they_o have_v a_o good_a like_n to_o the_o design_n for_o that_o they_o who_o best_o understand_v by_o their_o profession_n the_o jura_fw-la divina_fw-la have_v not_o answer_v it_o but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o book_n be_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o fine_a essay_n how_o near_a nonsense_n may_v be_v make_v to_o look_v like_o sense_n and_o it_o be_v true_o worth_a no_o man_n be_v undertaking_a but_o whatsoever_o sinister_a thought_n some_o ill_a affect_a man_n to_o the_o bishop_n may_v conceive_v of_o they_o we_o expect_v and_o with_o reason_n too_o that_o they_o will_v with_o equal_a courage_n to_o that_o record_v of_o their_o predecessor_n stand_v up_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n in_o its_o true_a and_o rightful_a constitution_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o true_a religion_n their_o principal_a care_n and_o their_o temporal_a right_n and_o dignity_n will_v inevitable_o perish_v in_o the_o change_n nay_o perhaps_o in_o consequence_n of_o the_o very_a attempt_n of_o a_o change_n except_o they_o strenuous_o for_o their_o part_n oppose_v it_o however_o their_o order_n will_v certain_o by_o their_o silence_n and_o indifferency_n be_v render_v despicable_a they_o will_v lose_v all_o opinion_n with_o the_o people_n of_o their_o sincerity_n perform_v their_o function_n with_o no_o advantage_n and_o lose_v that_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n that_o will_v establish_v they_o &_o bespeak_v they_o useful_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n and_o state_n in_o their_o several_a capacity_n in_o all_o after_o time_n that_o they_o answer_v their_o trust_n and_o perform_v that_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o public_a in_o their_o several_a office_n be_v that_o we_o may_v just_o expect_v and_o this_o they_o will_v certain_o do_v though_o they_o shall_v be_v censure_v as_o they_o be_v in_o k._n john_n day_n or_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o folio_n author_n charge_v to_o be_v clamorous_a and_o overbusy_a meddler_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o government_n but_o to_o return_v be_v it_o not_o a_o course_n artifice_n in_o the_o octavo_fw-la pag._n 96._o that_o he_o will_v so_o wilful_o mistake_v the_o question_v of_o the_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n and_o represent_v the_o matter_n as_o if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o negative_a by_o themselves_o to_o stop_v the_o pass_n of_o any_o bill_n if_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o distinct_a state_n chap._n xxvi_o when_o it_o be_v not_o dispute_v or_o bring_v into_o question_n whether_o they_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o vote_v from_o the_o temporal_a baron_n most_o certain_o they_o never_o be_v nor_o be_v it_o ever_o dispute_v though_o a_o obstinate_a opinion_n be_v maintain_v from_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o spencer_n until_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 5._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n that_o the_o bishop_n presence_n be_v necessary_a in_o judgement_n even_o in_o capital_a cause_n which_o must_v be_v allow_v a_o clear_a argument_n for_o their_o right_n of_o judgement_n in_o such_o cause_n for_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n though_o two_o state_n make_v but_o one_o house_n upon_o the_o reason_n aforementioned_a according_a to_o the_o general_a understanding_n and_o usage_n of_o former_a age_n but_o upon_o this_o supposition_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o several_a bill_n that_o give_v furtherance_n to_o
aught_o to_o set_v aside_o and_o supersede_n the_o consideration_n of_o decency_n chap._n xii_o but_o to_o complete_a our_o evidence_n i_o will_v add_v the_o consideration_n of_o what_o remain_v unquestionable_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v in_o parity_n of_o reason_n with_o the_o right_n now_o in_o pretence_n and_o that_o be_v their_o right_n to_o be_v authoritative_o present_a and_o assist_v at_o pass_v bill_n of_o attainder_n which_o the_o bishop_n always_o exercise_v as_o the_o folio_n say_v though_o he_o will_v not_o think_v it_o allowable_a from_o thence_o to_o infer_v that_o they_o have_v rightful_a authority_n when_o that_o house_n do_v proceed_v judicial_o to_o condemnation_n but_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o condemn_v a_o man_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n if_o the_o death_n of_o the_o man_n be_v only_o consider_v it_o be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o canon_n to_o condemn_v the_o man_n one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v causa_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la and_o death_n follow_v nay_o to_o condemn_v a_o man_n by_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v more_o against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n than_o the_o condemn_v a_o man_n judicial_o for_o the_o condemn_v a_o man_n judicial_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la but_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a use_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o a_o purpose_n which_o be_v not_o design_v in_o the_o institution_n such_o a_o act_n be_v not_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la legislatoris_fw-la but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n upon_o reason_n of_o state_n here_o one_o will_v think_v if_o the_o canon_n have_v any_o consideration_n any_o obligation_n it_o shall_v restrain_v the_o bishop_n from_o meddle_v in_o such_o legislation_n privilegia_fw-la ne_fw-la irrogunto_o be_v one_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n but_o if_o i_o do_v right_o understand_v the_o reason_n why_o bishop_n do_v more_o frequent_o and_o without_o pretence_n of_o scruple_n or_o object_v the_o canon_n assist_v in_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o weightiness_n of_o the_o affair_n the_o high_a nature_n of_o the_o proceed_v the_o extraordinary_a use_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o can_v be_v warrant_v only_o by_o extraordinary_a reason_n require_v their_o presence_n and_o put_v that_o little_a pretence_n of_o the_o canon_n out_o of_o countenance_n it_o can_v not_o with_o any_o faith_n to_o the_o government_n be_v then_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v for_o a_o excuse_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o the_o canon_n have_v no_o more_o right_a of_o restrain_v the_o bishop_n in_o judicial_a proceed_n than_o in_o the_o proceed_n upon_o bill_n of_o attainder_n that_o it_o have_v not_o do_v so_o be_v confess_v in_o this_o and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la do_v so_o in_o the_o other_o the_o folio_n author_n have_v find_v out_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a reason_n why_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a to_o act_n of_o attainder_n but_o this_o he_o say_v must_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o argument_n for_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o judge_v and_o that_o be_v because_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n be_v make_v forfeit_a by_o act_n of_o attainder_n which_o be_v not_o forfeitable_a at_o common_a law_n and_o for_o the_o do_v of_o this_o it_o i●_n necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o bind_v all_o right_n this_o argument_n suppose_v that_o private_a act_n of_o attainder_n do_v not_o always_o conform_v themselves_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o general_a statute_n law_n which_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o &_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o private_a act_n of_o attainder_n make_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o what_o the_o common_a law_n make_v and_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o &_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o the_o private_a attainder_n by_o parliament_n have_v not_o exceed_v those_o appoint_v by_o that_o statute_n but_o have_v often_o time_n go_v less_o and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a for_o the_o reason_n of_o make_v forfeiture_n large_a and_o of_o more_o thing_n than_o the_o law_n at_o the_o time_n be_v make_v forfeitable_a but_o of_o common_a duty_n especial_o in_o all_o these_o matter_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a nature_n or_o difficulty_n to_o assist_v as_o judge_n and_o counsellor_n in_o that_o house_n and_o to_o this_o that_o i_o now_o say_v all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o private_a attainder_n that_o i_o have_v see_v and_o they_o be_v not_o a_o few_o be_v agreeable_a i_o believe_v what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o observation_n but_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o find_v out_o a_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o to_o offer_v it_o without_o try_v of_o its_o truth_n beside_o whatever_o can_v be_v a_o law_n can_v be_v a_o law_n without_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v absent_a chap._n xiii_o but_o i_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o we_o have_v prove_v beyond_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a their_o pretence_n of_o right_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n pardon_n which_o be_v the_o present_a case_n and_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o dispute_n and_o here_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o remember_v and_o observe_v what_o be_v heretofore_o do_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n the_o bishop_n in_o his_o consistory_n convict_v a_o heretic_n and_o do_v never_o imagine_v he_o incur_v the_o canon_n pretend_v though_o the_o delivery_n over_o to_o the_o secular_a arm_n and_o burn_v of_o the_o convict_v if_o he_o do_v not_o recant_v be_v intend_v assure_o to_o follow_v because_o he_o do_v not_o award_v the_o execution_n and_o give_v the_o final_a kill_a sentence_n how_o then_o can_v the_o canon_n if_o it_o be_v a_o law_n as_o it_o be_v not_o nor_o oblige_v any_o man_n but_o he_o that_o will_v be_v oblige_v lie_v any_o restraint_n upon_o the_o bishop_n in_o judge_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n pardon_n for_o if_o they_o dislallow_v his_o pardon_n and_o reject_v his_o plea_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v therefore_o condemn_v though_o perhaps_o his_o condemnation_n may_v follow_v as_o burn_v do_v the_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n but_o he_o be_v not_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o mere_o by_o reject_v his_o plea_n of_o pardon_n condemn_v for_o observe_v i_o pray_v no_o man_n be_v condemn_v or_o cast_v in_o any_o suit_n because_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o good_a defence_n but_o upon_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o matter_n whereupon_o he_o be_v charge_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o precedent_n that_o a_o man_n have_v be_v try_v after_o a_o pardon_v plead_v and_o disallow_v this_o every_o lawyer_n know_v to_o be_v so_o that_o if_o a_o plea_n be_v plead_v to_o any_o declaration_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v rule_v a_o bad_a plea_n the_o defendant_n have_v liberty_n to_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o declaration_n so_o that_o judgement_n be_v final_o and_o true_o give_v upon_o the_o declaration_n and_o charge_n because_o there_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o not_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o bad_a plea_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v judge_v in_o their_o own_o person_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o pardon_n without_o be_v contravenient_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o be_v evident_a for_o that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o pardon_n be_v not_o the_o final_a and_o kill_a judgement_n the_o folio_n have_v furnish_v we_o with_o a_o authority_n for_o the_o same_o out_o of_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n chronicle_n in_o libro_fw-la mailrosso_n he_o call_v it_o wherein_o he_o say_v the_o prelate_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v their_o opinion_n in_o 21_o r._n 2._o for_o the_o revocation_n of_o certain_a pardon_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n earls_z of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n which_o be_v grant_v in_o 11_o r._n 2._o and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o repeal_v and_o though_o the_o chronicle_n say_v some_o blame_v the_o bishop_n and_o think_v that_o they_o have_v incur_v thereby_o irregularity_n that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prejudice_n our_o right_n nor_o abate_v the_o force_n of_o the_o testimony_n that_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n give_v to_o it_o we_o reserve_v it_o to_o this_o place_n to_o add_v that_o as_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n be_v to_o set_v bound_n
he_o out_o of_o the_o government_n and_o he_o have_v no_o more_o christian_a grace_n than_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n which_o he_o attribute_n to_o this_o ternary_a of_o state_n of_o his_o own_o make_n but_o if_o he_o have_v four_o of_o those_o grace_n there_o have_v be_v four_o state_n if_o six_o of_o those_o grace_n to_o have_v match_v they_o in_o number_n he_o will_v have_v find_v three_o state_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o viz._n knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o have_v make_v six_o state_n it_o seem_v too_o king_n james_n make_v a_o speech_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o be_v please_v to_o use_v his_o logic_n and_o like_v it_o seem_v the_o ramistical_a way_n of_o dichotomy_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o have_v more_o logic_n than_o a_o wise_a king_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o bestow_v for_o in_o that_o speech_n he_o say_v the_o parliament_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o head_n and_o a_o body_n himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n this_o body_n be_v subdivide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o upper_a house_n and_o the_o low_a house_n the_o upper_a house_n into_o two_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o low_a house_n into_o two_o knight_n and_o burgess_n the_o citizen_n be_v leave_v out_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o dithotomy_n his_o method_n be_v to_o proceed_v by_o the_o way_n of_o two_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v here_o in_o this_o speech_n of_o any_o three_o whatsoever_o yet_o this_o speech_n too_o be_v produce_v against_o three_o state_n distinct_a from_o the_o king_n beside_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o one_o of_o the_o late_a king_n declaration_n draw_v by_o then_o a_o young_a gentleman_n but_o of_o great_a hope_n and_o afterward_o a_o very_a great_a man_n the_o king_n be_v call_v one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n this_o gentleman_n be_v very_o probable_o mislead_v into_o that_o mistake_n by_o a_o book_n call_v nomotechnia_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v the_o three_o state_n a_o book_n of_o institution_n for_o young_a student_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o allow_v for_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n nor_o ever_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v cite_v in_o our_o court_n of_o westminster_n these_o mistake_v or_o whatever_o you_o will_v call_v they_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o octavo_n author_n be_v unite_v together_o to_o form_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v but_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a dishonourable_a error_n for_o that_o it_o will_v lead_v we_o into_o a_o mistake_n of_o our_o government_n and_o which_o be_v much_o worse_o for_o that_o it_o have_v a_o tendency_n to_o subvert_v it_o that_o be_v to_o depress_v the_o king_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o bishop_n it_o be_v a_o indign_a thing_n and_o not_o to_o be_v suffer_v that_o we_o shall_v lose_v our_o government_n by_o surreption_n and_o be_v make_v a_o babel_n by_o divide_v and_o confound_v our_o language_n to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n we_o have_v declare_v our_o government_n from_o the_o very_a reason_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o structure_n thereof_o to_o consist_v of_o three_o state_n that_o be_v three_o different_a order_n which_o make_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o end_n and_o business_n be_v to_o administer_v council_n and_o auxiliary_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o government_n and_o law_n and_o beside_o now_o we_o will_v produce_v great_a authority_n to_o put_v this_o mistake_v out_o of_o countenance_n and_o to_o prevent_v its_o gain_v any_o far_a authority_n with_o the_o people_n for_o error_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o process_n of_o time_n turn_v into_o truth_n and_o thing_n prove_v to_o be_v so_o at_o last_o as_o the_o error_n and_o mistake_v first_o bespeak_v they_o and_o this_o our_o lawyer_n know_v well_o enough_o with_o who_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n it_o belong_v only_o to_o they_o and_o matter_n within_o their_o province_n communis_fw-la error_n facit_fw-la jus._n and_o first_o for_o this_o purpose_n we_o will_v mention_v the_o style_n that_o the_o parliament_n use_v which_o be_v convene_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o he_o be_v then_o about_o to_o relinquish_v the_o crown_n to_o h._n 4._o this_o parliament_n in_o transact_v so_o weighty_a a_o office_n have_v reason_n to_o consider_v and_o know_v who_o they_o themselves_o be_v they_o without_o doubt_n in_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o this_o high_a matter_n use_v their_o true_a as_o well_o as_o big_a style_n which_o be_v that_o of_o state_n walsingham_n tell_v we_o sede_n regali_fw-la tunc_fw-la vacua_fw-la procurator_n regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la archiepiscop_n eborac_n &_o hereford_n renunciationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o cessionem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la statibus_fw-la regni_fw-la tunc_fw-la adunatis_fw-la ibi_fw-la publicae_fw-la declararunt_fw-la and_o again_o quoniam_fw-la videbatur_fw-la cunctis_fw-la regni_fw-la statibus_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la articulis_fw-la singulatim_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la communiter_fw-la interrogatis_fw-la and_o again_o ordinati_fw-la sunt_fw-la comissarii_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la statuum_fw-la &_o communitatis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la observe_v here_o that_o the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o these_o state_n that_o they_o be_v call_v all_o the_o state_n which_o signify_v more_o than_o two_o that_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o state_n beside_o community_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v then_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v two_o state_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o afterward_o he_o recite_v we_o the_o form_n of_o a_o most_o important_a instrument_n which_o follow_v in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la amen_o nos_n i._o episc_n assavensis_fw-la i._o abbas_n glasconiensis_n thomas_n come_v glocestriae_fw-la thomas_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr berkley_n tho._n de_fw-fr epingham_n tho._n grace_n miles_n willielmus_fw-la thirn_a justiciarius_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la spirituales_fw-la &_o temporales_fw-la &_o ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la communitates_fw-la omnes_fw-la status_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la representantes_fw-la commissarii_fw-la ad_fw-la infra_fw-la scripta_fw-la specialiter_fw-la deputati_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o the_o government_n be_v then_o understand_v to_o consist_v of_o three_o state_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v none_o as_o he_o can_v be_v with_o any_o congruity_n 1_o r._n 3._o rot._n parl._n apud_fw-la westm_n die_v veneris_fw-la 23_o jan._n it_o appear_v that_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v coram_fw-la dom._n rege_fw-la in_o parl._n wherein_o be_v contain_v that_o several_a article_n on_o the_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n lord_n spiritual_a temporal_a and_o commons_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n and_o far_o that_o the_o say_v three_o estate_n be_v not_o assemble_v in_o form_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o be_v it_o ordain_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a article_n deliver_v as_o aforesaid_a on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v three_o estate_n out_o of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n now_o by_o the_o three_o estate_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v the_o same_o ratify_v and_o approve_v ac_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la dictorumtrium_fw-la statuum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o authoritate_fw-la praedicta_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la in_fw-la billa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la contenta_fw-la concedit_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la pro_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o indubio_fw-it pronunciat_fw-la decernit_fw-la ac_fw-la declarat_fw-la this_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o declare_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v in_o rich._n 3._o in_o the_o statute_n make_v 2_o h._n 4._o the_o word_n state_n be_v use_v plural_o and_o for_o more_o than_o two_o of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v none_o to_o signify_v the_o parliament_n as_o appear_v cap_n 15._o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 4._o in_o which_o these_o word_n be_v sith_o it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v so_o demand_v of_o our_o sovereign_n the_o king_n he_o will_v that_o all_o those_o who_o make_v any_o demand_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o hereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o understanding_n of_o that_o time_n there_o be_v three_o state_n beside_o the_o king_n but_o to_o spare_v the_o reader_n the_o trouble_n of_o the_o mention_v the_o record_n at_o large_a that_o testify_v the_o parliament_n to_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n viz._n lord_n spiritual_a lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o i_o will_v refer_v they_o that_o doubt_n to_o the_o collection_n make_v in_o mr._n pryn_n index_n to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n abridgement_n under_o that_o title_n who_o himself_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n which_o nothing_o but_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n can_v have_v
the_o lord_n and_o sit_v in_o one_o house_n they_o can_v not_o discharge_v that_o office_n of_o a_o representative_a so_o well_o as_o since_o they_o be_v divide_v from_o they_o and_o make_v a_o distinct_a house_n they_o can_v not_o well_o use_v that_o freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o debate_n under_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n upon_o who_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n have_v great_a dependency_n their_o consent_n be_v often_o very_o improper_o such_o for_o he_o only_o true_o and_o natural_o consent_v who_o have_v entire_a freedom_n to_o dissent_v si_fw-mi vis_fw-la scire_fw-la a_fw-fr velim_fw-la effice_n ut_fw-la possim_fw-la nolle_fw-la in_o the_o grant_n aid_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o government_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o commons_o stand_v divide_v and_o can_v not_o as_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n be_v by_o one_o act_n of_o state_n be_v regular_o and_o proportionable_o tax_v according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o their_o respective_a ability_n but_o those_o three_o order_n tax_v themselves_o in_o such_o measure_n as_o they_o please_v which_o make_v the_o kingdom_n geryon-like_a a_o monster_n of_o three_o body_n their_o several_a concession_n by_o this_o mean_n not_o likely_a to_o be_v always_o equal_a and_o in_o the_o whole_a not_o competent_a to_o the_o instant_a necessity_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o the_o saxon_n time_n hold_v their_o land_n free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n beside_o trinoda_n necessitas_fw-la viz._n expedition_n i._n e._n supply_v for_o war_n pontium_fw-la &_o arcium_fw-la extructio_fw-la but_o king_n ethelbald_n do_v grant_v that_o the_o ecclesiastic_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o public_a charge_n except_o for_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o castle_n and_o bridge_n ingulphus_n pag._n 853._o the_o like_a immunity_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n lib._n 4._o cod._n just_o de_fw-fr priv_n dom._n aug._n by_o the_o great_a charter_n their_o privilege_n be_v confirm_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o clergy_n have_v take_v themselves_o not_o of_o right_a chargeable_a to_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o parliament_n this_o exemption_n have_v be_v envy_v to_o they_o and_o make_v matter_n of_o reproach_n though_o undue_o in_o after_o age_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o exemption_n they_o have_v aid_v the_o crown_n with_o supply_n frequent_o yet_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o assert_v and_o save_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o be_v exempt_a that_o be_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v involve_v in_o a_o general_a law_n but_o of_o their_o own_o freedom_n and_o will_n give_v to_o the_o king_n which_o concession_n be_v notwithstanding_o not_o legal_a unless_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n to_o who_o belong_v always_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v of_o the_o freedom_n and_o end_n of_o give_v aid_n and_o benevolence_n and_o the_o necessity_n that_o require_v they_o but_o in_o the_o last_o age_n they_o have_v for_o their_o commendation_n and_o honour_n wave_v their_o pretence_n of_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o the_o public_a weal_n for_o avoid_v be_v think_v less_o in_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o public_a than_o their_o order_n require_v and_o for_o the_o better_a ascertain_v and_o more_o equal_o adjust_v the_o parliamentary_a aid_n they_o have_v submit_v to_o be_v tax_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n we_o find_v as_o late_o as_o henry_n 7._o tax_v only_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o by_o indenture_n between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n this_o form_n of_o grant_n be_v utter_o exclusive_a of_o the_o lord_n power_n to_o charge_v the_o quantum_fw-la time_n of_o payment_n or_o way_n of_o levy_v of_o the_o aid_n grant_v wherein_o they_o subject_a all_o land_n to_o the_o levy_n thereof_o but_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n or_o land_n amortise_v to_o the_o church_n such_o a_o indenture_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 10_o h._n 7._o and_o be_v plead_v at_o large_a in_o rastal_n entr._n fol._n 135._o but_o of_o late_a our_o government_n have_v clear_v itself_o from_o that_o grand_a inconveniency_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o they_o represent_v be_v far_o the_o great_a proprietor_n they_o reasonable_o challenge_v it_o their_o right_n to_o propound_v all_o aid_n and_o appoint_v the_o levy_n and_o method_n of_o raise_v they_o which_o because_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o the_o commons_o in_o no_o congruity_n can_v tax_v the_o lord_n authoritative_o or_o impose_v upon_o they_o must_v have_v civilem_fw-la intellectum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o commons_o in_o a_o bill_n of_o aid_n do_v propound_v that_o they_o will_v agree_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonalty_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v tax_v as_o the_o bill_n propound_v if_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o part_n will_v agree_v the_o same_o chap._n xxii_o neither_o be_v our_o ancient_a government_n without_o great_a fault_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o religion_n the_o principal_a care_n of_o all_o government_n on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o confound_a administration_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v keep_v distinct_a which_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o our_o government_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n and_o by_o utter_o disjoyn_v and_o sever_n the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o not_o tie_v the_o ecclesiastic_n to_o a_o just_a dependency_n upon_o the_o state_n which_o be_v the_o evil_a of_o after_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o to_o convene_v council_n and_o to_o make_v canon_n without_o any_o dependence_n upon_o or_o relation_n to_o parliament_n the_o constitution_n be_v such_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n that_o the_o synod_n or_o council_n which_o govern_v in_o religious_a matter_n be_v the_o same_o with_o their_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n by_o these_o mean_v all_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o canon_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o council_n but_o law_n and_o oblige_v those_o that_o contravened_a they_o to_o temporal_a punishment_n the_o church_n be_v thereby_o turn_v into_o a_o dynasty_a and_o religion_n be_v against_o its_o nature_n promote_v by_o force_n which_o can_v only_o true_o obtain_v by_o persuasion_n and_o wheresoever_o this_o be_v in_o practice_n and_o use_v the_o clergy_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o their_o office_n will_v be_v entitle_v to_o all_o the_o severity_n that_o shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o dissenter_n heretofore_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n be_v undue_o confound_v after_o that_o we_o have_v legatine_n council_n and_o provincial_n convene_v by_o the_o archbishop_n as_o they_o please_v not_o under_o the_o observation_n and_o control_v of_o the_o civil_a power_n by_o which_o many_o inconvenience_n be_v occasion_v many_o embroilment_n of_o the_o people_n happen_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n lessen_v and_o civil_a right_n encroach_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o several_a good_a law_n make_v in_o parliament_n dispute_v clamour_v against_o and_o sentence_v as_o unlawful_a for_o want_v of_o a_o due_a subservience_n and_o dependence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a convention_n on_o parliament_n we_o have_v imperium_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la or_o at_o least_o a_o kingdom_n divide_v against_o itself_o this_o fault_n in_o our_o government_n be_v help_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o our_o english_a justinian_n he_o in_o the_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o parliament_n make_v it_o a_o settle_a rule_n that_o the_o clause_n of_o praemunientes_fw-la shall_v be_v insert_v require_v they_o therein_o to_o warn_v respective_o priorem_fw-la &_o capitulum_n ecclesiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la c._n ac_fw-la archidiaconos_n totúmque_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestrae_fw-la diocesis_fw-la quòd_fw-la iidem_fw-la prio_fw-la which_o if_o a_o cathedral_n be_v the_o same_o as_o a_o dean_n &_o archidiaconi_fw-la totúsque_fw-la clerus_fw-la vestrae_fw-la diocesis_fw-la quòd_fw-la iidem_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o archidiaconi_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la capitulum_n per_fw-la unum_fw-la idámque_fw-la clerus_fw-la per_fw-la dvos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la plenam_fw-la ac_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la habentes_fw-la praedictis_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersint_fw-la ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la divinâ_fw-la favente_fw-la clementiâ_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la and_o according_o the_o several_a bishop_n in_o obedience_n to_o such_o like_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n to_o they_o direct_v summon_v or_o warn_v their_o dean_n or_o prior_n archdeacon_n and_o the_o clergy_n by_o their_o proxy_n
the_o reformation_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o assent_v and_o will_v never_o have_v pass_v if_o they_o have_v have_v a_o negative_a upon_o they_o but_o by_o his_o favour_n these_o instance_n of_o he_o be_v great_a argument_n of_o those_o bishop_n their_o sincerity_n for_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v under_o great_a and_o violent_a prejudices_fw-la beside_o every_o great_a man_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n well_o know_v be_v apt_a to_o value_v himself_o and_o care_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o light_a man_n and_o the_o high_a in_o place_n the_o more_o unwilling_a to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o mistake_n and_o they_o be_v not_o content_a if_o old_a man_n quae_fw-la juvenes_fw-la dedicere_fw-la senes_fw-la perdenda_fw-la fateri_fw-la there_o be_v good_a hope_n therefore_o that_o our_o rightful_o reform_a bishop_n will_v be_v the_o last_o that_o will_v give_v up_o the_o cause_n of_o reform_a christianity_n and_o will_v not_o be_v outdo_v by_o the_o popish_a bishop_n in_o constancy_n when_o they_o have_v a_o better_a cause_n i_o must_v likewise_o take_v notice_n to_o do_v the_o spiritual_a lord_n justice_n of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o gentleman_n in_o folio_n towards_o the_o bishop_n he_o take_v notice_n and_o that_o dutiful_o of_o the_o satirical_n so_o he_o call_v it_o language_n of_o the_o pamphleteer_n against_o the_o court_n and_o the_o great_a scurrility_n with_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v asperse_v but_o have_v not_o hear_v sure_o of_o any_o against_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a order_n for_o he_o make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o but_o because_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v beside_o that_o in_o his_o book_n he_o declaim_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o order_n and_o seem_v so_o fond_a of_o this_o office_n that_o he_o forbid_v all_o other_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cart_n he_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o hephestion_n and_o craterus_n the_o one_o of_o which_o love_v alexander_n and_o the_o other_o the_o king_n by_o this_o apologue_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o intend_v a_o slander_n and_o to_o signify_v thereby_o supprest_o a_o lewd_a reproach_n viz._n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o true_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o government_n but_o of_o themselves_o than_o which_o a_o false_a thing_n i_o hope_v can_v be_v say_v nor_o a_o more_o malicious_a thing_n imagine_v if_o not_o true_a for_o he_o may_v know_v that_o they_o be_v better_a man_n in_o their_o true_a character_n than_o his_o loyal_a patriot_n that_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o they_o have_v i_o doubt_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n in_o the_o integrity_n of_o its_o constitution_n the_o bishop_n well_o know_v how_o much_o the_o people_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n which_o establish_v the_o throne_n and_o make_v and_o support_v the_o king_n great_a and_o by_o their_o power_n and_o interest_n make_v his_o government_n equal_a to_o which_o they_o contribute_v no_o small_a share_n for_o to_o they_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o authothority_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n the_o conduct_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o mighty_a and_o momentous_a office_n have_v commend_v they_o and_o advance_v they_o to_o the_o state_n of_o peerage_n and_o will_v continue_v they_o in_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o people_n as_o long_o as_o the_o nation_n continue_v in_o any_o degree_n religious_a the_o temporal_a baronage_n can_v want_v they_o in_o the_o support_n of_o that_o mighty_a province_n that_o belong_v to_o that_o house_n in_o they_o the_o people_n will_v find_v their_o interest_n as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v value_v wisdom_n and_o religion_n that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v christian_a man_n and_o by_o they_o the_o kingly_a office_n will_v find_v itself_o serve_v as_o long_o as_o true_a religion_n and_o wisdom_n can_v minister_v to_o the_o support_n of_o government_n and_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n under_o the_o great_a trust_n and_o in_o the_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o government_n can_v be_v fit_a councillor_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n the_o octavo_n have_v also_o a_o hint_n to_o this_o purpose_n for_o pag._n 30._o where_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n when_o all_o the_o bishop_n make_v sir_n thomas_n piercy_n their_o procurator_n he_o say_v that_o unite_n in_o one_o man_n argue_v a_o great_a unanimity_n in_o the_o vote_v of_o the_o prelate_n which_o seem_v say_v he_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o be_v a_o sly_a disparagement_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o vote_v viz._n that_o have_v one_o common_a tie_n and_o dependency_n upon_o the_o crown_n that_o determine_v they_o to_o their_o interest_n and_o produce_v the_o unanimity_n of_o vote_v but_o be_v the_o bishop_n more_o depend_v because_o they_o once_o for_o all_o receive_v their_o temporality_n from_o the_o king_n than_o the_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v commoly_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o otherwise_o depend_v upon_o their_o prince_n favour_n be_v not_o the_o bishop_n advancement_n rather_o a_o reward_n to_o their_o eminent_a service_n perform_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n certain_o to_o the_o state_n and_o a_o recognition_n of_o the_o excellent_a character_n of_o those_o man_n that_o be_v prefer_v to_o that_o office_n than_o a_o bribe_n upon_o their_o act_n after_o they_o have_v that_o favour_n irrevocable_a do_v not_o we_o know_v that_o the_o service_n of_o churchman_n be_v rewardable_a upon_o the_o church_n stock_n and_o that_o the_o king_n need_v not_o impair_v the_o royal_a treasure_n to_o pay_v thanks_o to_o episcopal_a man_n who_o worth_n do_v bespeak_v the_o royal_a favour_n to_o that_o preferment_n and_o advancement_n be_v not_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n be_v only_a to_o give_v but_o not_o to_o retain_v what_o evil_a prejudice_n or_o obligation_n can_v this_o be_v to_o any_o man_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n unfaithful_o who_o have_v choose_v he_o perhaps_o though_o there_o be_v other_o but_o as_o equal_o fit_a for_o that_o office_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o suppose_v no_o other_o disposition_n of_o those_o dignity_n than_o what_o be_v just_a and_o fit_a in_o our_o general_a discourse_n however_o thing_n be_v administer_v in_o particular_a case_n be_v not_o this_o a_o office_n together_o with_o its_o maintenance_n of_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n but_o to_o remove_v that_o scandal_n of_o their_o unanimity_n in_o vote_v which_o some_o have_v reproach_v with_o a_o scoff_a term_n of_o a_o dead_a weight_n it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o man_n of_o the_o best_a judgement_n and_o honesty_n most_o agree_v that_o variety_n of_o judgement_n proceed_v often_o from_o passion_n and_o interest_n than_o from_o difficulty_n of_o the_o matter_n debate_v it_o most_o grow_v either_o from_o want_n of_o integrity_n or_o want_v of_o judgement_n agreement_n in_o vote_n be_v a_o argument_n therefore_o of_o true_a judgement_n and_o unbiased_a integrity_n as_o it_o be_v also_o far_o of_o a_o good_a correspondence_n among_o themselves_o of_o previous_a debate_n and_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v no_o unusual_a thing_n in_o difficult_a and_o lubricous_a affair_n for_o many_o to_o compromise_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o few_o or_o to_o the_o majority_n of_o their_o own_o number_n and_o abide_v the_o result_n of_o the_o major_a part_n but_o because_o this_o matter_n of_o exception_n to_o the_o integrity_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n now_o in_o agitation_n be_v argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la and_o give_v prejudice_n to_o the_o true_a right_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o be_v the_o most_o prevalent_a and_o hopeful_a argument_n if_o not_o the_o only_a one_o that_o our_o adversary_n can_v rely_v upon_o for_o whatever_o the_o causa_fw-la justifica_fw-la or_o pretence_n be_v for_o the_o espouse_v of_o any_o opinion_n or_o part_n of_o any_o controversy_n if_o the_o causa_fw-la suasoria_fw-la the_o inducement_n and_o true_a move_a cause_n thereto_o be_v strong_a and_o persuasive_a the_o slight_a reason_n will_v be_v a_o pretence_n for_o confidence_n and_o the_o small_a colour_n of_o right_n shall_v prevail_v final_o and_o in_o the_o last_o issue_n especial_o where_o the_o party_n concern_v must_v judge_v or_o by_o their_o power_n can_v make_v their_o will_n and_o determinate_a resolve_n to_o obtain_v to_o the_o big_a purpose_n i_o will_v therefore_o far_o add_v that_o we_o well_o know_v what_o a_o high_a esteem_v their_o true_a character_n do_v deserve_v that_o they_o be_v intend_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o the_o salt_n have_v lose_v its_o savour_n