of_o matthew_n paris_n matthew_n westminster_z and_o hoveden_n although_o he_o please_v to_o mention_v the_o several_a rank_n of_o great_a man_n and_o those_o in_o black_a letter_n of_o a_o great_a size_n and_o say_v that_o not_o one_o commoner_n appear_v yet_o master_n selden'_v hoveden_n in_o that_o very_a place_n 703._o so_o often_o by_o the_o opponent_n cite_v tell_v he_o that_o both_o clerus_fw-la and_o populus_fw-la be_v there_o three_o the_o opponent_n cit_v a_o instance_n of_o law_n make_v by_o richard_n the_o first_o in_o his_o twenty_o four_o page_n and_o he_o set_v down_o the_o several_a rank_n of_o great_a man_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n ingenious_o mention_v milites_fw-la but_o it_o be_v with_o a_o gloss_n of_o his_o own_o that_o they_o be_v baron_n that_o be_v make_v knight_n when_o as_o former_o baron_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o general_a and_o therefore_o how_o proper_a this_o gloss_n be_v let_v other_o judge_n especial_o see_v that_o not_o only_a milites_fw-la and_o milites_fw-la gregorij_fw-la but_o even_o ministri_fw-la be_v present_a in_o such_o convention_n even_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o master_n selden_n in_o the_o former_a know_a place_n mention_v a_o observation_n that_o 703._o vniversi_fw-la personae_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la sicut_fw-la ceteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judicijs_fw-la curiae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la four_o he_o cit_v in_o his_o twenty_o five_o page_n another_o instance_n in_o king_n john_n time_n in_o which_o after_o the_o assent_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o word_n et_fw-la omnium_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la be_v also_o annex_v but_o with_o this_o conceit_n of_o the_o opponent_n that_o these_o fideles_fw-la be_v those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o enemy_n be_v it_o so_o for_o then_o the_o commons_o be_v present_a and_o do_v assent_v or_o they_o may_v be_v say_v he_o some_o special_o summon_v as_o assistant_n take_v that_o also_o and_o then_o all_o the_o true_a heart_a in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v special_o summon_v and_o be_v there_o so_o as_o the_o conclusion_n will_v be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o five_o place_n he_o cit_v a_o strange_a precedent_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o king_n john_n time_n in_o his_o twenty_o seven_o page_n wherein_o omni_n milete_v be_v summon_v cum_fw-la armis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o he_o conclude_v therefore_o the_o same_o be_v a_o council_n of_o warr._n first_o because_o they_o be_v to_o come_v arm_v it_o be_v very_o true_a and_o so_o they_o do_v unto_o the_o council_n in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a time_n and_o so_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o county_n ought_v to_o do_v in_o these_o day_n if_o they_o obey_v the_o written_a duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladijs_fw-la cinctas_fw-la etc._n etc._n second_o he_o say_v that_o the_o knight_n be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o council_n that_o be_v his_o opinion_n yet_o the_o writ_n speak_v that_o the_o discreti_fw-la milites_fw-la be_v to_o come_v ad_fw-la loquendum_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la ad_fw-la negotijs_fw-la regni_fw-la its_o true_a say_v he_o but_o not_o ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la &_o faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o so_o say_v nor_o be_v it_o exclude_v and_o be_v it_o so_o yet_o the_o opponent_n conclusion_n will_v not_o thence_o arise_v that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n and_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v there_o present_a the_o six_o and_o last_o instance_n mention_v by_o the_o opponent_n be_v in_o his_o thirty_o page_n and_o concern_v escuage_z grant_v to_o king_n john_n who_o by_o his_o charter_n grant_v that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o will_v summon_v arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o the_o great_a baron_n unto_o such_o convention_n by_o special_a writt_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v summon_v promiscuous_o all_o other_o which_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o thence_o he_o conclude_v that_o none_o but_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o he_o call_v the_o lesser_a baron_n be_v present_a but_o no_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n all_o which_o be_v grant_v yet_o in_o full_a parliament_n the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n may_v be_v there_o for_o council_n be_v call_v of_o such_o person_n as_o suit_v to_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v debate_v upon_o if_o for_o matter_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o churchman_n make_v up_o the_o council_n if_o for_o advice_n in_o immergency_n the_o king_n and_o such_o lord_n as_o be_v next_o at_o hand_n determine_v the_o conclusion_n if_o for_o escuage_z the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v to_o pay_v escuage_z make_v up_o a_o council_n to_o ascertain_v the_o sum_n which_o be_v otherwise_o uncertain_a if_o for_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o common_a liberty_n all_o sort_n be_v present_a 3._o as_o may_v appear_v out_o of_o the_o very_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n note_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n 122._o page_n 258._o and_o also_o from_o a_o observation_n of_o cambden_n concern_v henry_n the_o three_o ad_fw-la summum_fw-la honorem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la say_v he_o exit_fw-la quo_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la tertius_fw-la ex_fw-la tanta_fw-la multitudine_fw-la quae_fw-la seditiosa_fw-la ac_fw-la turbulenta_fw-la fuit_fw-la optimos_fw-la quosque_fw-la ad_fw-la commitia_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la evocaverit_fw-la second_o the_o opponent_n take_v that_o for_o grant_v that_o never_o will_v be_v viz._n that_o all_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n when_o as_o himself_o acknowledge_v a_o difference_n page_n 28._o viz._n that_o the_o baron_n be_v summon_v by_o writ_n sigillatim_fw-la as_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v but_o these_o be_v by_o general_a summons_n their_o number_n great_a and_o hard_o it_o will_v be_v to_o understand_v how_o or_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o that_o society_n i_o shall_v insist_v no_o further_o upon_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o tractate_n but_o demur_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o judgement_n upon_o the_o premise_n which_o may_v have_v be_v much_o better_a reduce_v to_o the_o main_a conclusion_n if_o the_o opponent_n in_o the_o first_o place_n have_v define_v the_o word_n parliament_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o convention_n without_o the_o people_n and_o sometime_o without_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o case_n former_o mention_v of_o the_o election_n of_o william_n rufus_n and_o of_o king_n steven_n and_o if_o sometime_o a_o parliament_n of_o lord_n only_o may_v be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o without_o king_n or_o people_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o steven_n and_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o the_o case_n likewise_o concern_v king_n john_n both_o which_o also_o be_v former_o mention_v possible_o it_o may_v be_v think_v as_o rational_a for_o the_o commons_o in_o after_o age_n to_o hold_v a_o parliament_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o then_o all_o the_o opponent_n labour_n be_v to_o little_a purpose_n the_o continuation_n of_o a_o historical_a discourse_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n the_o former_a time_n since_o the_o norman_a entry_n like_o a_o rugged_a sea_n by_o cross_a wind_n of_o arbitrary_a vapour_n in_o and_o about_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o foreign_a engagement_n from_o the_o holy_a chair_n make_v the_o true_a face_n of_o affair_n cloudy_a and_o troublesome_a both_o for_o the_o writer_n and_o the_o reader_n hence_o forward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n next_o ensue_v king_n by_o experience_n and_o observation_n find_v themselves_o unequal_a to_o the_o double_a chase_n of_o absolute_a supremacy_n over_o the_o sturdy_n laity_n and_o encroach_a clergy_n you_o will_v observe_v to_o lay_v aside_o their_o pretension_n against_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o more_o intentive_o to_o trench_v upon_o the_o spiritualty_n now_o grow_v to_o defy_v all_o government_n but_o that_o of_o covetousness_n nor_o will_v these_o time_n allow_v further_a advantage_n to_o king_n in_o this_o work_n they_o be_v either_o faint_v by_o the_o tickle_a title_n of_o the_o crown_n hover_v between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n or_o draw_v off_o to_o foreign_a employment_n as_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n for_o the_o present_a well_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o for_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o fame_n of_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v renown_v for_o valiant_a men._n it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o recount_v the_o particular_a achievement_n former_o attain_v by_o these_o ecclesiastical_a man_n the_o former_a treatise_n have_v already_o say_v what_o be_v think_v needful_a concern_v that_o for_o the_o future_a i_o shall_v even_o premise_v this_o that_o the_o ensue_a time_n be_v thus_o bless_v with_o a_o truce_n or_o strict_a league_n between_o king_n and_o commons_o the_o error_n in_o
the_o continuation_n of_o a_o historical_a discourse_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n with_o a_o preface_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n by_o nath_n bacon_n of_o grais-inne_n esquire_n london_n print_v by_o tho_n roycroft_n for_o matthew_n walbanck_n and_o henry_n twyford_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o grais-inne_n gate_n and_o in_o vine_n court_n middle_a temple_n 1651._o the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n of_o this_o book_n i._o the_o sum_n of_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o fol._n 3._o ii_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o relation_n of_o he_o to_o it_o and_o of_o it_o to_o he_o fol._n 13._o iii_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o lord_n f._n 26._o iv._o of_o the_o chancery_n fol._n 35._o v._o of_o the_o admiral_n court._n fol._n 41._o vi_o of_o the_o churchmen_n interest_n fol._n 45._o vii_o concern_v trade_n fol._n 64._o viii_o of_o treason_n and_o legiance_n with_o some_o consideration_n concern_v calvin_n case_n fol._n 76._o ix_o of_o court_n for_o cause_n criminal_a with_o their_o law_n foe_fw-mi 92._o x._o of_o the_o course_n of_o civil_a justice_n during_o these_o time_n foe_fw-mi 96._o xi_o of_o the_o militia_n in_o these_o time_n fol._n 98._o xii_o of_o the_o peace_n fol._n 108._o xiii_o a_o view_n of_o the_o summary_n course_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o their_o several_a reign_n fol._n 115._o fourteen_o of_o the_o parliament_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o several_a king_n fol._n 127._o xv._n of_o the_o custos_fw-la or_o protector_n regni_n fol._n 134._o xvi_o concern_v the_o privy_a council_n fol._n 141._o xvii_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o church-government_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 146._o xviii_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n fol._n 162._o xix_o of_o the_o court_n of_o crown_n plas_n and_o common_a law_n foe_n 165_o xx._n concern_v sheriff_n fol._n 168._o xxi_o of_o justice_n and_o law_n concern_v the_o peace_n fol._n 170._o xxii_o of_o the_o militia_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 175._o xxiii_o a_o short_a survey_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o edward_z the_o five_o and_o richard_n the_o three_o fol._n 181._o xxiv_o of_o the_o government_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n fol._n 187._o xxv_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o clergy_n fol._n 191._o xxvi_o a_o short_a sum_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o fol._n 194._o xxvii_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o crown_n fol._n 202._o xxviii_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o time_n fol._n 223._o xxix_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n f._n 229._o xxx_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n fol._n 232._o xxxi_o of_o judicature_n fol._n 241._o xxxii_o of_o the_o militia_n fol._n 245._o xxxiii_o of_o the_o peace_n fol._n 253._o xxxiv_o of_o the_o general_a government_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n fol._n 259._o xxxv_o of_o the_o supreme_a power_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 268._o xxxvi_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n during_o these_o time_n fol._n 277._o xxxvii_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a during_o these_o last_o time_n fol._n 283._o xxxviii_o of_o the_o militia_n in_o these_o late_a time_n fol._n 290._o thirty-nine_o of_o the_o peace_n fol._n 297._o xl._o a_o summary_n conclusion_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n fol._n 300._o a_o preface_n contain_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o more_o word_n the_o more_o fault_n be_v a_o divine_a maxim_n that_o have_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o second_o part_n for_o some_o time_n but_o observe_v the_o ordinary_a humour_n still_o draw_v off_o and_o pass_v a_o harsh_a censure_n upon_o my_o intention_n in_o my_o first_o part_n than_o i_o expect_v i_o do_v proceed_v to_o fulfil_v my_o course_n that_o if_o censure_n will_v be_v it_o may_v be_v upon_o better_a ground_n when_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v before_o herein_o i_o shall_v once_o more_o mind_n that_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o theological_a right_n of_o king_n or_o other_o power_n but_o with_o the_o civil_a right_n in_o fact_n now_o in_o hand_n and_o because_o some_o man_n pen_n of_o late_a have_v range_v into_o a_o denial_n of_o the_o commons_o ancient_a right_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o other_o even_o to_o adnull_v the_o right_n both_o of_o lord_n and_o commons_o therein_o resolve_v all_o such_o power_n into_o that_o one_o principle_n of_o a_o king_n quicquid_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la so_o make_v the_o breach_n much_o wide_a then_o at_o the_o beginning_n i_o shall_v intend_v my_o course_n against_o both_o as_o touch_v the_o commons_o right_a joint_o with_o the_o lord_n it_o will_v be_v the_o main_a end_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o as_o touch_v the_o commons_o right_a in_o competition_n with_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v first_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n what_o i_o find_v publish_v in_o a_o late_a tractate_n concern_v that_o matter_n and_o so_o proceed_v upon_o the_o whole_a the_o subject_n of_o that_o discourse_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n one_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o ancient_a parliament_n before_o the_o thirteen_o century_n consist_v only_o of_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o other_o that_o both_o the_o legislative_a and_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n rest_v whole_o in_o they_o last_o that_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o till_o puny_a time_n than_o these_o this_o last_o will_v be_v grant_v viz._n that_o these_o several_a title_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v not_o know_v in_o parliament_n till_o of_o late_a time_n nevertheless_o it_o will_v be_v insist_v upon_o that_o the_o commons_o be_v then_o there_o the_o second_o will_v be_v grant_v but_o in_o part_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n have_v much_o power_n in_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o neither_o the_o sole_a nor_o the_o whole_a the_o first_o be_v absolute_o deny_v neither_o be_v the_o same_o prove_v by_o any_o one_o instance_n or_o pregnant_a ground_n in_o all_o that_o book_n and_o therefore_o not_o clear_o demonstrate_v by_o history_n and_o record_n beyond_o contradiction_n as_o the_o title_n page_n of_o that_o book_n do_v hold_v forth_o to_o the_o world_n first_o because_o not_o one_o instance_n in_o all_o that_o book_n be_v exclusive_a to_o the_o commons_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a argument_n of_o the_o discourse_n will_v conclude_v ab_fw-la authoritate_fw-la negativa_fw-la which_o be_v no_o argument_n in_o humane_a testimony_n at_o all_o second_o the_o great_a number_n of_o instance_n in_o that_o book_n be_v by_o he_o suppose_v to_o concern_v parliament_n or_o general_a council_n of_o this_o nation_n hold_v by_o the_o representative_a thereof_o whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v either_o but_o synodical_a convention_n for_o church_n matter_n whereunto_o the_o poor_a commons_o he_o well_o know_v may_v not_o come_v unless_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o canon_n dint_n or_o if_o they_o do_v yet_o have_v no_o other_o work_n there_o then_o to_o hear_v learn_v and_o receive_v law_n from_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o the_o lord_n themselves_o though_o present_a yet_o under_o no_o other_o notion_n be_v they_o then_o as_o council_n to_o the_o king_n who_o they_o can_v not_o cast_v out_o of_o their_o council_n till_o after_o age_n though_o they_o often_o endeavour_v it_o three_o the_o author_n of_o that_o tractate_n also_o well_o know_v that_o king_n usual_o make_v grant_n and_o infeodation_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o true_a that_o king_n with_o the_o lord_n do_v in_o their_o several_a age_n exercise_v ordinary_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o distributive_a justice_n especial_o after_o the_o norman_a entrance_n for_o the_o step_n be_v easy_a from_o be_v commander_n in_o war_n to_o be_v lord_n in_o peace_n but_o hard_o to_o lay_v down_o that_o power_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o justice_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v in_o the_o rude_a time_n of_o the_o sword_n when_o man_n labour_v for_o life_n rather_o than_o liberty_n and_o no_o less_o difficult_a to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o their_o deportment_n in_o command_v of_o soldier_n and_o govern_v of_o countryman_n till_o peace_n by_o continuance_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o little_a more_o sobriety_n nor_o do_v it_o seem_v irrational_a that_o private_a difference_n
disable_v to_o understand_v as_o in_o case_n of_o infancy_n there_o the_o royal_a assent_n can_v bear_v little_a weight_n with_o it_o 75._o but_o most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n where_o either_o the_o assent_n be_v put_v thereto_o by_o commissioner_n that_o know_v not_o the_o king_n particular_a mind_n or_o the_o act_n be_v do_v only_o by_o the_o house_n in_o nature_n of_o ordinance_n and_o yet_o these_o of_o force_n to_o bind_v all_o party_n but_o the_o king_n but_o nothing_o more_o debase_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o these_o time_n than_o a_o trick_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o play_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o full_a strength_n of_o his_o government_n it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o war_n which_o never_o be_v time_n of_o good_a husbandry_n and_o lay_v up_o nor_o of_o sober_a advice_n in_o lay_v out_o nor_o of_o equity_n in_o levy_v and_o collect_v money_n for_o the_o nerve_n of_o war._n this_o forward_a warrior_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o achievement_n find_v his_o 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of_o the_o statute_n 4._o and_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v divers_a thing_n in_o their_o session_n according_a to_o discretion_n these_o be_v remedy_n after_o the_o fact_n now_o see_v what_o prevent_v physic_n these_o time_n afford_v one_o thing_n that_o much_o irritate_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n into_o discontent_n be_v false_a news_n or_o slanderous_a report_n raise_v and_o spread_v among_o the_o great_a man_n for_o in_o these_o time_n the_o lord_n be_v of_o such_o considerable_a a_o power_n as_o the_o vexation_n of_o one_o lord_n prove_v the_o vexation_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n and_o though_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 1._o former_o have_v provide_v against_o such_o tale_n yet_o it_o touch_v only_o such_o as_o concern_v discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n although_o by_o implication_n also_o it_o may_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v further_o but_o richard_n the_o second_o willing_a to_o live_v in_o quiet_a that_o he_o may_v 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more_o of_o that_o now_o they_o devise_v a_o way_n to_o spoil_v and_o prey_n for_o themselves_o and_o yet_o neither_o to_o rob_v nor_o break_v house_n to_o this_o end_n they_o will_v scatter_v little_a scroll_n in_o writing_n require_v the_o party_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o prey_v upon_o to_o leave_v so_o much_o money_n upon_o such_o a_o day_n at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o this_o be_v 6._o sub_fw-la paena_fw-la of_o burn_v the_o party_n house_n and_o good_n which_o many_o time_n do_v ensue_v upon_o default_n make_v this_o practice_n be_v at_o once_o make_v treason_n to_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o such_o a_o evil_a and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v with_o robbery_n and_o manslaughter_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n truce_n and_o safeconduct_n 8._o as_o many_o or_o more_o new_a felony_n be_v also_o now_o create_v one_o be_v the_o cut_v out_o of_o man_n tongue_n and_o pluck_v out_o of_o eye_n 4._o a_o strange_a cruelty_n and_o that_o show_v the_o extreme_a savageness_n of_o those_o time_n so_o much_o the_o more_o intolerable_a by_o how_o much_o the_o poor_a torture_a creature_n can_v hardly_o be_v either_o eye_n or_o ear_n witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 15._o a_o second_o felony_n be_v the_o customary_a carry_v of_o wool_n or_o woolfells_a out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o other_o place_n except_o calais_n another_o felony_n concern_v soldier_n which_o i_o refer_v over_o to_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o last_o be_v servant_n plunder_v their_o master_n good_n and_o absent_v themselves_o 1._o if_o upon_o proclamation_n make_v they_o appear_v not_o this_o be_v also_o make_v felony_n in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o touch_v forcible_a entry_n and_o riot_n the_o remedy_n so_o often_o inculcate_v and_o new_o dress_v show_v plain_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o crime_n common_o be_v as_o the_o light_a skirmish_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o war_n and_o follow_v in_o the_o conclusion_n also_o as_o the_o faint_n of_o a_o battle_n fight_v till_o both_o side_n be_v weary_a i_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o each_o particular_a statute_n diverse_a of_o they_o be_v little_a other_o then_o as_o asseveration_n annex_v to_o a_o sentence_n to_o add_v credit_n and_o stir_v up_o mind_v in_o man_n that_o otherwise_o will_v soon_o forget_v what_o be_v say_v or_o do_v the_o remedy_n former_o propound_v be_v now_o refine_v and_o make_v more_o effectual_a first_o in_o regard_n of_o speed_n which_o be_v as_o necessary_a in_o these_o force_n as_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o water_n in_o the_o first_o act_n and_o therefore_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v proceed_v upon_o a_o holder_n by_o force_n or_o breaker_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la 9_o but_o riot_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o more_o dangerous_a and_o the_o first_o opposition_n have_v need_n be_v more_o stiff_a least_o be_v uneffectual_a aggravate_v the_o violence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v require_v that_o two_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o work_n to_o carry_v one_o the_o work_n with_o more_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o what_o they_o can_v do_v in_o the_o punitive_a part_n they_o must_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n 9_o or_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o traverse_v be_v make_v so_o as_o though_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o sheriff_n jure_fw-la ordinario_fw-la to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n yet_o the_o parliament_n do_v delegate_v the_o same_o upon_o justice_n as_o it_o think_v most_o expedient_a to_o maintain_v and_o recover_v the_o peace_n when_o it_o be_v break_v show_v more_o power_n but_o to_o prevent_v the_o breach_n show_v more_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o wisdom_n of_o these_o time_n provide_v careful_o first_o for_o guard_n and_o watch_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n at_o wint_fw-mi 3._o and_o commit_v the_o care_n thereof_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o second_o against_o the_o gender_n of_o party_n for_o its_o common_o see_v that_o such_o as_o be_v admire_v for_o excellecy_n of_o person_n be_v so_o far_o adolize_v of_o some_o as_o that_o their_o gesture_n action_n and_o opinion_n be_v observe_v token_n of_o favour_n though_o never_o so_o small_a be_v desire_v from_o such_o and_o the_o idol_n like_v it_o well_o gives_z point_n ribbon_n it_o may_v be_v hat_n and_o with_o these_o man_n be_v soon_o gain_v to_o be_v servant_n in_o the_o fashion_n and_o not_o long_o after_o to_o be_v servant_n in_o action_n be_v it_o war_n or_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o way_n this_o manner_n of_o cheat_n the_o former_a time_n have_v be_v too_o well_o acquaint_v with_o knight_n and_o esquire_n be_v not_o fear_v in_o time_n where_o the_o word_n lord_n carry_v the_o wonderment_n away_o their_o offence_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n be_v all_o great_a though_o in_o themselves_o never_o so_o small_a 4._o and_o therefore_o be_v sure_a of_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o escape_v a_o year_n imprisonment_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n lord_n may_v wear_v the_o king_n livery_n but_o may_v give_v none_o knight_n and_o esquire_n may_v wear_v the_o king_n livery_n in_o their_o attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n but_o not_o in_o the_o country_n 21._o the_o king_n and_o prince_n may_v give_v livery_n to_o lord_n and_o menial_a servant_n the_o sum_n be_v that_o livery_n may_v be_v give_v by_o the_o more_o public_a person_n for_o state_n not_o to_o make_v party_n and_o man_n may_v wear_v livery_n in_o token_n of_o service_n in_o peace_n and_o not_o in_o arm_n one_o thing_n must_v be_v add_v to_o all_o which_o may_v concern_v trial_n in_o all_o 6._o viz._n a_o law_n be_v now_o make_v that_o noble_a lady_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n a_o law_n now_o of_o the_o first_o stamp_n and_o strange_a it_o be_v that_o it_o never_o come_v before_o now_o into_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o law_n but_o that_o it_o come_v now_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a no_o mean_a person_n than_o the_o duchess_n of_o gloucester_n be_v first_o charge_v with_o treason_n when_o that_o can_v not_o appear_v then_o for_o necromancy_n very_o fit_o that_o she_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a way_n of_o witness_n she_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o a_o sentence_n of_o penance_n and_o imprisonment_n or_o banishment_n pass_v thereupon_o after_o such_o a_o wild_a way_n as_o both_o noble_n and_o commons_o pass_v this_o law_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o that_o noble_a sex_n from_o such_o huddle_v trial_n for_o the_o future_a chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o militia_n during_o these_o time_n the_o title_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o the_o crown_n be_v maintain_v principal_o by_o his_o tenor_n which_o the_o courtier_n call_v knight-service_n but_o the_o common_a people_n force_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o which_o destroy_v many_o a_o man_n be_v the_o principal_a mean_n of_o his_o subsistence_n otherwise_o its_o clear_a that_o his_o title_n be_v stare_v naught_o nor_o can_v he_o outface_v mortimars_n title_n without_o a_o naked_a sword_n which_o he_o use_v wary_o for_o he_o have_v enemy_n enough_o to_o keep_v his_o sword_n in_o hand_n and_o friend_n enough_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o strike_v at_o random_n for_o come_v in_o by_o the_o people_n favour_n he_o be_v obleige_v to_o be_v rather_o remiss_a then_o rigorous_a yet_o his_o manner_n of_o come_v be_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o occasion_v man_n much_o to_o debate_v about_o his_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o militia_n as_o suppose_v that_o what_o power_n he_o have_v other_o king_n may_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la challenge_v the_o same_o and_o let_v that_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v though_o it_o will_v not_o necessary_o follow_v in_o true_a reason_n and_o let_v it_o also_o be_v take_v for_o good_a that_o henry_n the_o four_o enter_v the_o throne_n by_o his_o sword_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o any_o monument_n in_o story_n or_o antiquity_n that_o favour_v any_o absolute_a right_n in_o he_o over_o the_o militia_n but_o the_o current_n be_v i_o think_v somewhat_o clear_a against_o it_o first_o because_o henry_n the_o four_o de_n jure_fw-la can_v not_o compel_v man_n to_o serve_v beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o raise_v they_o by_o contract_n and_o therefore_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o do_v confirm_v the_o statute_n 1_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 3._o which_o statute_n be_v purposely_o make_v to_o that_o end_n and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v countenance_v by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o these_o time_n 19_o whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v by_o the_o word_n whereof_o appear_v that_o the_o soldier_n for_o the_o foreign_a service_n be_v levy_v by_o contract_n between_o they_o and_o the_o captain_n who_o undertake_v to_o levy_v they_o by_o
wage_n so_o as_o none_o be_v then_o compel_v to_o enter_v into_o service_n by_o impress_v or_o absolute_a command_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o authority_n among_o all_o those_o cite_v in_o calvin_n case_n that_o do_v mention_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o contrary_o that_o opinion_n of_o thirn_a be_v express_v 100_o that_o the_o king_n can_v send_v man_n beyond_o sea_n to_o war_n without_o wage_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o any_o such_o service_n by_o any_o absolute_a legiance_n as_o the_o reporter_n will_v understand_v the_o point_n but_o if_o he_o receive_v wage_n thereto_o he_o by_o that_o contract_n bind_v himself_o second_o it_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o as_o go_v voluntary_o in_o the_o king_n service_n ever_o have_v the_o king_n pay_v after_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o county_n if_o the_o king_n rule_v by_o his_o law_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n former_o mention_v the_o king_n do_v likewise_o confirm_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 7._o which_o be_v express_v in_o that_o point_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n also_o be_v evident_a upon_o the_o record_n three_o touch_v the_o arm_v of_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o levy_v as_o their_o be_v a_o certain_a law_n by_o which_o all_o man_n be_v assess_v to_o certain_a arm_n either_o by_o the_o service_n and_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n or_o by_o parliament_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o find_v sufficient_a arm_n by_o their_o tenure_n according_a as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n 4._o 25_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 5_o cap._n 8._o so_o do_v henry_n the_o four_o by_o the_o statute_n former_o mention_v to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o time_n confirm_v that_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o calvin_n case_n it_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o to_o prove_v the_o legiance_n of_o a_o english_a man_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v absolute_a because_o he_o have_v power_n to_o send_v man_n to_o war_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o have_v only_a power_n to_o make_v war_n and_o if_o so_o then_o have_v he_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o militia_n as_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o send_v man_n to_o war_n have_v be_v already_o speak_v but_o as_o touch_v the_o power_n to_o make_v war_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o where_o a_o king_n have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o another_o king_n he_o only_o can_v break_v that_o league_n and_o so_o make_v war_n and_o that_o opinion_n of_o brian_n must_v be_v agree_v for_o good_a in_o that_o sense_n 6._o but_o if_o a_o league_n be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v war_n and_o the_o parliament_n will_v make_v a_o league_n without_o he_o no_o authority_n do_v in_o such_o case_n avouch_v that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n or_o that_o he_o have_v a_o legal_a power_n to_o break_v that_o league_n as_o he_o please_v neither_o in_o the_o next_o place_n have_v the_o king_n any_o right_a or_o legal_a power_n to_o make_v war_n with_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o he_o please_v but_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n not_o only_o by_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n whereto_o he_o be_v bind_v if_o he_o will_v reign_v in_o right_n of_o a_o english_a king_n for_o every_o man_n know_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o wear_v of_o livery_n be_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o 7._o among_o other_o provision_n make_v against_o that_o trick_n have_v this_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v only_o his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o his_o lord_n temporal_a who_o shall_v please_v he_o and_o to_o his_o knight_n and_o esquire_n menial_a and_o to_o his_o knight_n and_o esquire_n which_o be_v of_o his_o retinue_n and_o take_v of_o he_o their_o yearly_a fee_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o that_o no_o yeoman_n shall_v take_v or_o wear_v any_o livery_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o none_o other_o lord_n and_o another_o law_n be_v make_v within_o one_o year_n ensue_v confirm_v the_o former_a 21._o and_o provide_v the_o prince_n may_v give_v livery_n to_o such_o lord_n as_o he_o please_v and_o to_o his_o menial_a gentleman_n and_o that_o they_o may_v wear_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o king_n case_n by_o both_o which_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v both_o in_o one_o case_n as_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o give_v livery_n if_o the_o one_o have_v absolute_a power_n then_o have_v the_o other_o the_o like_a if_o one_o be_v under_o the_o directory_n of_o law_n in_o that_o point_n then_o be_v also_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v bind_v from_o give_v livery_n and_o the_o people_n from_o wear_v they_o otherwise_o then_o in_o especial_a case_n and_o then_o the_o conclusion_n will_v be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n may_v not_o give_v livery_n to_o prejudice_v of_o the_o peace_n then_o may_v he_o much_o less_o break_v the_o peace_n at_o his_o pleasure_n or_o levy_v man_n arm_n and_o war_n when_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o meet_a take_v then_o away_o from_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n otherwise_o then_o in_o case_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n power_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n to_o war_n power_n to_o charge_n man_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n power_n to_o make_v they_o find_v arm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o last_o power_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n or_o do_v aught_o that_o may_v tend_v thereto_o certain_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n that_o remain_v though_o never_o so_o sure_o settle_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n can_v never_o bite_v this_o nation_n nor_o can_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n entitle_v the_o king_n unto_o any_o such_o vast_a power_n as_o be_v pretend_v for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v amend_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o time_n and_o second_o that_o be_v so_o amend_v it_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o precedent_n or_o rule_n for_o the_o future_a yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v or_o any_o successor_n of_o he_o have_v any_o power_n of_o array_n original_o from_o themselves_o absolute_o in_o themselves_o or_o determinative_o to_o such_o end_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a first_o as_o touch_v the_o amendment_n of_o the_o commission_n it_o be_v do_v upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o as_o a_o grievance_n that_o such_o commission_n have_v issue_v forth_o as_o have_v be_v grievous_a hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a and_o the_o king_n agree_v to_o the_o amendment_n upon_o advice_n have_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_n 406._o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o amendment_n be_v in_o the_o material_a clause_n as_o it_o be_v grant_v than_o it_o seem_v that_o former_o a_o great_a power_n be_v exercise_v then_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o then_o have_v not_o the_o king_n a_o absolute_a power_n of_o array_n for_o the_o just_a power_n of_o a_o king_n can_v be_v no_o grievance_n to_o the_o subject_a 407._o second_o if_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n thus_o mend_v be_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o rule_n of_o array_n for_o the_o future_a then_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n beyond_o which_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o his_o successor_n may_v not_o go_v and_o than_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o the_o power_n of_o array_n be_v not_o original_o nor_o absolute_o in_o the_o king_n but_o from_o and_o under_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o rule_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o king_n own_o direction_n 406._o but_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v beyond_o expectation_n alteration_n be_v make_v in_o material_a part_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o power_n in_o execution_n there_o whereof_o no_o complaint_n of_o grievance_n have_v be_v make_v the_o issue_n than_o be_v if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o universal_a power_n in_o the_o array_n the_o parliament_n likewise_o have_v a_o general_a liberty_n without_o any_o restriction_n to_o correct_v that_o power_n last_o suppose_v that_o this_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v execute_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o commission_n thus_o amend_v and_o that_o thereby_o the_o king_n power_n be_v establish_v yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v conclude_v that_o this_o power_n be_v original_o or_o absolute_o in_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_o in_o he_o because_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o these_o particular_n first_o it_o be_v not_o continual_a because_o its_o only_a in_o case_n of_o eminent_a danger_n second_o it_o be_v not_o general_a upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o
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peerage_n that_o they_o both_o may_v draw_v in_o one_o equal_a yoke_n the_o chariot_n of_o prerogative_n the_o power_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o public_a counsel_n be_v of_o some_o efficacy_n but_o not_o much_o honour_n for_o their_o meeting_n be_v tumultuary_a time_n bring_v forth_o a_o cure_n hereof_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o people_n be_v by_o election_n send_v to_o the_o representative_a and_o so_o the_o lord_n be_v match_v if_o not_o over-matched_n the_o people_n less_o admire_v the_o lord_n and_o more_o regard_v themselves_o this_o be_v but_o a_o dazzle_v a_o eclipse_n ensue_v for_o king_n have_v due_o eye_v the_o nature_n of_o tenor_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o out-work_n or_o blockhouse_n in_o their_o way_n of_o approach_n their_o next_o endeavour_n be_v therefore_o to_o gain_v the_o knighthood_n of_o england_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o own_o fee_n and_o so_o by_o priority_n to_o have_v their_o service_n as_o often_o as_o 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of_o jealousy_n by_o call_v up_o such_o considerable_a man_n to_o attend_v the_o court_n without_o other_o wage_n but_o fruitless_a hope_n or_o under_o colour_n of_o honour_n to_o be_v have_v by_o king_n from_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o great_a man_n in_o their_o great_a train_n or_o of_o other_o service_n of_o special_a note_n to_o be_v do_v only_o by_o man_n of_o so_o high_a accomplishment_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v lordship_n once_o bring_v therewith_o both_o authority_n and_o power_n unto_o king_n before_o king_n grow_v jealous_a of_o their_o greatness_n in_o these_o late_a day_n be_v become_v a_o mere_a jelly_n and_o neither_o able_a to_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o king_n if_o the_o people_n shall_v bestir_v themselves_o nor_o their_o own_o any_o long_o henceforth_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v no_o mean_a person_n and_o their_o representative_a of_o such_o concernment_n as_o if_o king_n will_v have_v they_o to_o observe_v he_o he_o must_v serve_v they_o with_o 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jurisdiction_n to_o the_o high_a water-mark_a 44._o and_o his_o power_n regulate_v by_o law_n ibid._n over_o seaman_n port_n and_o ship_n 44_o allegiance_n according_a to_o law_n 18._o vide_fw-la supremacy_n the_o nature_n thereof_o in_o general_n 79._o be_v not_o natural_a 79_o 89._o not_o absolute_a or_o indefinite_a 82._o not_o to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n 86._o it_o oblige_v not_o the_o people_n to_o serve_v in_o foreign_a war_n 100l_n it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v 246_o 279._o what_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o relation_n thereunto_o 247._o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v it_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o effect_v it_o not_o 204._o appeal_v in_o case_n ecclesiastical_a restrain_v from_o rome_n and_o give_v in_o the_o king_n case_n to_o the_o convocation_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o people_n the_o archbishop_n afterward_o to_o the_o delegate_n and_o be_v never_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n 227_o 233._o vide_fw-la archbishop_n archbishop_n have_v the_o lawful_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o appeal_n and_o dispensation_n licenses_fw-la and_o faculty_n 233._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n lose_v his_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o scottish_a bishop_n 193_o array_v commission_n of_o array_n 178_o vide_fw-la war._n assent_v of_o the_o king_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n serve_v only_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o to_o the_o make_v thereof_o 21_o association_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n before_o the_o statute_n enable_v the_o same_o 298_o b._n bastardy_n not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o ordinary_a before_o summons_n to_o the_o pretendor_n of_o title_n to_o be_v hear_v 156_o bench_n the_o king_n bench_n at_o westminster_n abate_v in_o power_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o gaol_n delivery_n