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proof_n of_o which_o i_o produce_v charta_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la make_v anno_fw-la 31._o ed._n 1._o whereby_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o in_o lieu_n of_o certain_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o merchant-stranger_n as_o also_o for_o the_o release_n of_o prisage_n they_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n a_o increase_n of_o custom_n what_o be_v all_o the_o special_a liberty_n that_o be_v grant_v they_o i_o know_v not_o nor_o whether_o they_o continue_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o grant_v they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n free_a of_o prisage_n pay_v only_o 2s._o upon_o a_o tun_n of_o wine_n by_o the_o name_n of_o butlerage_n which_o they_o grant_v by_o the_o same_o charter_n whereas_o englishman_n pay_v prisage_n in_o specie_fw-la viz._n one_o tun_n before_o the_o mast_n and_o one_o tun_n behind_o and_o it_o be_v very_o worthy_a the_o observation_n how_o the_o same_o king_n e._n 1._o in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v command_v 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king_n proclamation_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n which_o restrain_v their_o passage_n yet_o they_o never_o think_v themselves_o secure_a from_o this_o punishment_n of_o the_o statute_n till_o they_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o statute_n print_v anno_fw-la 35_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 21._o to_o allege_v therefore_o any_o of_o this_o kind_n thereby_o to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o we_o can_v but_o argue_v a_o weak_a cause_n for_o first_o as_o i_o have_v say_v there_o be_v far_o more_o reason_n and_o colour_n for_o these_o then_o for_o we_o for_o in_o this_o case_n no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o pay_v that_o do_v it_o not_o to_o avoid_v a_o great_a mischief_n for_o by_o pay_v the_o imposition_n he_o be_v free_a from_o a_o grievous_a punishment_n for_o breach_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n which_o restrain_v his_o passage_n whereas_o in_o our_o case_n a_o charge_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o for_o exercise_v his_o lawful_a trade_n where_o no_o statute_n law_n or_o common_a law_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o rather_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o make_v for_o he_o but_o it_o may_v be_v here_o object_v that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o restrain_v the_o breach_n of_o which_o restraint_n be_v a_o contempt_n and_o against_o law_n and_o that_o to_o impose_v do_v imply_v a_o restraint_n upon_o a_o penalty_n suppose_v it_o be_v so_o yet_o if_o in_o case_n where_o the_o restraint_n be_v not_o only_o by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o whole_a estate_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o some_o urgent_a cause_n it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o give_v licence_n for_o money_n as_o you_o perceive_v it_o be_v how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o so_o where_o the_o restraint_n be_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o raise_v a_o imposition_n as_o in_o our_o case_n but_o of_o this_o more_o large_o hereafter_o another_o devise_n of_o raise_v imposition_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n parliament_n imposition_n 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fourteen_o twelve_o year_n her_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o nine_o year_n capable_a to_o be_v endow_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n give_v to_o sue_v a_o appeal_n the_o like_a limitation_n of_o a_o year_n and_o day_n in_o very_a many_o other_o case_n in_o effect_n who_o reduce_v all_o the_o know_a ground_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o that_o certainty_n that_o now_o they_o be_v because_o we_o can_v tell_v how_o or_o when_o they_o begin_v shall_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o they_o begin_v by_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n and_o infer_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v change_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o king_n may_v increase_v his_o fine_n upon_o the_o purchase_n of_o original_a writt_n which_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v do_v that_o he_o may_v do_v his_o custom_n nay_o he_o have_v more_o colour_n for_o this_o then_o for_o that_o because_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n against_o this_o he_o may_v easy_o raise_v that_o revenue_n to_o the_o 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the_o time_n of_o inas_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a i_o assure_v myself_o there_o be_v parliament_n hold_v and_o that_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o at_o this_o day_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n inas_fw-la in_o mr._n lambert_n suasu_fw-la &_o instituto_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la senatorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la &_o natu_fw-la majorum_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o frequentia_fw-la magna_fw-la and_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o some_o other_o of_o his_o law_n hoc_fw-la factum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la common_a consilium_fw-la &_o assensum_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la sapientium_fw-la seniorum_fw-la &_o populorum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la regis_fw-la inae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o latin_a which_o we_o be_v in_o english_a by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o why_o may_v not_o the_o custom_n upon_o wool_n be_v first_o grant_v at_o one_o of_o these_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o to_o have_v it_o first_o begin_v by_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n there_o be_v no_o more_o probability_n of_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o because_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a record_n be_v burn_v in_o h._n 2._o time_n when_o the_o exchequer_n be_v burn_v shall_v we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v neâ—er_o any_o such_o you_o see_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o argument_n in_o all_o the_o point_n thereof_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o pass_v to_o another_o the_o king_n may_v say_v they_o restrain_v the_o passage_n of_o merchant_n at_o his_o pleasure_n answer_v the_o second_o argument_n that_o the_o king_n may_v total_o restrain_v the_o import_v and_o export_v of_o merchandize_n therefore_o he_o may_v do_v it_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la by_o lay_v of_o a_o imposition_n answer_v which_o they_o prove_v by_o divers_a record_n 2_o e._n 1._o m._n 18._o ro._n par._n 2_o e_o 1._o m._n 17._o ro._n fin_n 31_o e._n 1._o n._n 44._o ro._n pat._n 17_o h._n 6._o ro._n clo._n in_o dorso_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o infer_v that_o if_o he_o may_v restrain_v a_o merchant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o pass_v at_o all_o he_o may_v much_o more_o so_o restrain_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o pass_v except_o he_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o this_o say_v they_o be_v less_o than_o total_o to_o restrain_v he_o and_o cui_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la majus_fw-la licet_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la of_o this_o argument_n my_o l._n dyer_n give_v light_a in_o his_o case_n of_o imposition_n 1_o eliz._n and_o this_o have_v be_v diverse_o enforce_v by_o all_o that_o have_v argue_v for_o imposition_n in_o answer_n of_o which_o i_o will_v consider_v how_o far_o the_o king_n may_v restrain_v the_o passage_n of_o merchant_n and_o then_o will_v examine_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o argument_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v the_o king_n can_v 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