shire_n and_o county_n but_o of_o city_n and_o town_n have_v be_v and_o be_v as_o well_o creation_n as_o the_o denomination_n of_o they_o salisbury_n chichester_n bridgwater_n arundel_n and_o the_o like_v show_v it_o although_o as_o ancient_o in_o france_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o with_o we_o heretofore_o chief_a citeis_n of_o a_o county_n have_v denominate_v the_o earl_n which_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a county_n but_o that_o of_o arundel_n have_v be_v by_o ancient_a resolution_n single_v out_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o special_a kind_n of_o earldom_n the_o honour_n proceed_v more_o from_o seisin_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n than_o late_a creation_n or_o restitution_n for_o although_o it_o have_v a_o beginning_n for_o regnis_fw-la for_o camden_n in_o regnis_fw-la the_o tiâ—le_a from_o maud_n the_o empress_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr albineto_n to_o who_o her_o son_n henry_n ii_o give_v the_o rape_n of_o arundel_n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la per_fw-la seruitium_fw-la ixxxiv_n militum_fw-la &_o dimid_n and_o that_o richard_n i._o grant_v to_o william_n son_n to_o the_o first_o william_n the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n which_o yet_o be_v it_o seem_v his_o inheritance_n before_o descend_v from_o his_o mother_n adeliza_n daughter_n to_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o brabant_n cum_fw-la toto_fw-la honore_n de_fw-fr arundel_n &_o tertium_fw-la denarium_fw-la de_fw-la placitis_fw-la de_fw-fr suffex_n unde_fw-la comes_fw-la est_fw-la yet_o in_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o the_o fitz-alans_a to_o which_o noble_a family_n it_o be_v transfer_v by_o marriage_n with_o a_o female_a heir_n of_o de_fw-fr albineto_fw-la upon_o a_o petition_n exhibibit_v by_o john_n fitz-alan_n then_o earl_n it_o be_v after_o deliberation_n adjudge_v seqq_n adjudge_v rot._n parl._n 11._o hen._n 6._o art_n 32._o 33._o &_o seqq_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v place_n as_o possessor_n of_o the_o castle_n without_o other_o respect_n considerato_fw-la qualitèr_fw-la ricardus_n filius_fw-la alani_n consanguineus_fw-la ancestor_n to_o john_n &_o unus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr albiniaco_n the_o same_o with_o the_o albineto_o dudum_fw-la comitis_fw-la atundel_n fuit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la de_fw-la dicto_fw-la castro_n honore_n &_o dominio_fw-la de_fw-la arundel_n in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la possessionis_fw-la suae_fw-la eorundem_fw-la castri_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o dominij_fw-la absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la ratione_fw-la vel_fw-la creatione_fw-la in_o comitem_fw-la fuit_fw-la comes_fw-la arundel_n &_o nomen_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la comitis_fw-la arundel_n necnon_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o sedem_fw-la comitis_fw-la arundel_n in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la quandiu_fw-la vixerat_fw-la pacificè_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o possedit_fw-la absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la calumnia_fw-la reclamatione_fw-la vel_fw-la impedimento_fw-la the_o petition_n be_v in_o this_o form_n please_v au_fw-fr roi_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr sovereign_n seigneur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr accepter_n vostre_fw-fr humble_a liege_n john_n count_n d'_fw-fr arundel_n over_o present_a en_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr service_n dein_n uâ—stre_fw-fr roialme_n de_fw-fr france_n a_o son_n lieu_fw-fr pour_fw-fr seier_fw-fr en_fw-fr uâ—stre_fw-fr parliament_n come_fw-mi en_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr counseil_fw-fr come_v count_n d'_fw-fr arundel_n considerant_fw-la que_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n count_n do_v arundel_n seigneurs_fw-fr del_o castel_n honour_n &_o seigneurie_n d'_fw-fr arundel_n ont_fw-fr ewe_n lour_v lieu_n a_o seier_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr parlement_n &_o conseilx_fw-fr de_fw-fr vos_fw-fr tresnobles_a progenitor_n du_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr memory_n ne_fw-fr court_n per_fw-la reason_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr castel_n honour_n &_o seigneurie_n avaunt_o dit_n as_o quex_v le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr count_n ad_fw-la este_fw-la unie_n &_o annexe_v de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr suisdit_n des_fw-fr queux_fw-fr castel_n honour_n &_o seigneurie_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr suppliant_a est_z a_o present_a seize_v this_o be_v in_o xi_o henry_n vi_o and_o afterward_o in_o xxvii_o of_o the_o same_o king_n a_o great_a controversy_n grow_v in_o parliament_n about_o precedence_n betwixt_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n brother_n of_o this_o john_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n the_o matter_n after_o that_o act_n of_o xi_o and_o other_o profess_v be_v produce_v on_o both_o side_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o as_o the_o 18._o the_o rot._n parl._n 27._o hen._n 6._o art_n 18._o record_n speak_v saien_v and_o declaren_a after_o their_o conceit_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o parliament_n long_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n and_o to_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n by_o they_o to_o be_v decide_v and_o determine_v how_o be_v it_o that_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v but_o only_o that_o the_o say_v john_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v william_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v shall_v have_v his_o sete_n place_n and_o preeminence_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n as_o well_o in_o his_o parlement_n and_o counsel_n as_o elsewhere_o as_o earl_n of_o arundel_n as_o in_o the_o same_o act_n more_o open_o hit_v appear_v in_o which_o act_n beth_fw-mi not_o express_v in_o write_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o same_o late_a earl_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o enherit_v to_o the_o castel_n hononr_n and_o lordship_n of_o arundel_n whereto_o the_o say_a name_n estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v and_o of_o time_n that_o no_o mind_n be_v have_v be_v uny_v and_o annex_v and_o by_o that_o reason_n he_o be_v and_o have_v that_o name_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o creation_n as_o the_o same_o judge_n understonde_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o act_n hereupon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n determine_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o place_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n council_n as_o earl_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o castle_n lordship_n and_o honour_n of_o aruâ—del_n as_o worshipful_o so_o say_v the_o roll_n as_o ever_o do_v any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n earl_n of_o arundel_n afore_o this_o time_n for_o he_o and_o for_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o more_o above_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o arundel_n thus_o much_o as_o touch_v the_o formality_n of_o their_o creation_n in_o the_o more_o ancient_a it_o seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o charter_n usual_o make_v they_o with_o us._n in_o king_n johns_n time_n remembrance_n be_v make_v of_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o county_n he_o at_o his_o coronation_n accinxit_fw-la say_v roger_n of_o hoveden_n willielmum_fw-la marescallum_n gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la striguil_v striguil_v be_v in_o monmouthshire_n and_o from_o it_o be_v the_o old_a earl_n of_o penbroke_n so_o call_v &_o gaufridum_fw-la filium_fw-la petri_n gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la essex_n qui_fw-la licet_fw-la anteà _fw-la vocati_fw-la essent_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la suorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la habuissent_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la illa_fw-la die_fw-la seruierunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la regis_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladijs_fw-la this_o form_n have_v ancient_a original_n in_o one_o of_o 7._o of_o variar_n form_n 1._o lib._n 7._o cassiodor_n precedent_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o comitiva_fw-la provinciae_fw-la you_o read_v tua_fw-la dignitas_fw-la à _fw-la terroribus_fw-la ornatur_fw-la quae_fw-la gladio_fw-la bellico_fw-la rebus_fw-la etiam_fw-la pacatis_fw-la accingitur_fw-la i_o imagine_v it_o be_v in_o use_n before_o king_n john_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a inuestiture_n of_o that_o age_n hoveden_n speak_v not_o of_o it_o as_o a_o new_a invention_n and_o of_o they_o what_o a_o 3._o a_o bracton_n de_fw-fr rer._n divis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o §._o 2._o vide_fw-la cum_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 16._o §._o 3._o old_a lawyer_n of_o england_n near_o that_o time_n have_v i_o transcribe_v reges_a tale_n sibi_fw-la associant_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o regendum_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la ordinantes_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o magno_fw-la honore_n &_o potestate_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la quando_fw-la accingunt_fw-la eos_fw-la gladijs_fw-la i._o ringis_fw-la gladiorum_fw-la ringae_n enim_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la renes_fw-la gyrant_fw-la &_o circundant_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la dicitur_fw-la accingere_fw-la gladio_fw-la tuo_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ringae_n cingunt_fw-la renes_fw-la talium_fw-la ut_fw-la custodiant_fw-la se_fw-la ab_fw-la incestu_fw-ge luxuriae_fw-la quia_fw-la luxuriosi_fw-la &_o incestuosi_n deo_fw-la sunt_fw-la abominabiles_fw-la gladius_n autem_fw-la significat_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a creation_n in_o parliament_n the_o gird_v with_o a_o sword_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o only_a ceremony_n with_o the_o charter_n deliver_v so_o be_v edmund_n 4._o edmund_n rot._n parl_n 36._o ed._n 3._o memb_v 4._o son_n to_o edward_n iii_o make_v earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n 5._o poole_n rot._n parl._n 9_o rich._n 2._o memb._n 5._o under_o richard_n ii_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o the_o king_n gladio_fw-la cinxit_fw-la prout_fw-la decet_fw-la as_o the_o roll_n say_v and_o before_o any_o of_o these_o hugh_z
time_n profess_v or_o read_v it_o but_o when_o lothar_n take_v amalfi_n he_o there_o find_v a_o old_a copy_n of_o the_o pandect_n or_o digest_v which_o he_o give_v as_o a_o precious_a monument_n to_o the_o pisans_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v breisacio_fw-la call_v u._n ang._n politian_n lib._n 10._o epist._n marquard_n breisacio_fw-la litera_fw-la pisana_n from_o who_o it_o have_v be_v since_o in_o m._n cd_o xc_o vi_o translate_v to_o florence_n where_o in_o the_o duke_n palace_n it_o be_v almost_o with_o religion_n preserve_v and_o never_o bring_v forth_o but_o with_o torch_n light_z and_o other_o reverence_n under_o this_o emperor_n lothar_n begin_v the_o law_n to_o be_v profess_v at_o bologna_n where_o 7._o where_o odofredus_fw-la apud_fw-la sigonium_n de_fw-la regno_fw-la italiae_fw-la lib._n 11._o et_fw-la 7._o irner_n or_o werner_n as_o conrade_n à _fw-fr lichtenaw_n call_v he_o first_o make_v gloss_n on_o it_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o fr._n barbarossa_n in_o m._n c._n l._n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o lothar_n be_v bologna_n upon_o the_o advice_n of_o irner_n it_o seem_v constitute_v to_o be_v 33._o be_v verba_fw-la lotharij_fw-la ap_fw-mi p._n merul._n cosmog_n part_n 2._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 33._o legum_n &_o juris_fw-la schola_fw-la una_fw-la &_o sola_fw-la and_o here_o be_v the_o first_o time_n and_o place_n of_o that_o profession_n in_o the_o western_a empire_n but_o justinian_n express_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v teach_v the_o civil_a law_n except_o autem_fw-la except_o constit._fw-la de_fw-la juris_fw-la docendi_fw-la rat_n §._o haec_fw-la autem_fw-la only_o in_o constantinople_n rome_n and_o berytus_n which_o although_o bartol_n interpret_v as_o of_o necessity_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o maintain_v his_o profession_n with_o nisi_fw-la tempore_fw-la ius_fw-la academiae_fw-la sit_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la yet_o why_o then_o be_v bologna_n no_o place_n for_o the_o law_n under_o justinian_n for_o they_o pretend_v there_o to_o have_v be_v as_o a_o university_n from_o the_o grant_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a in_o cd_o xxiii_o plain_o under_o justinian_n who_o ever_o have_v teach_v out_o of_o one_o of_o those_o three_o city_n be_v denarum_fw-la librarum_fw-la money_n librarum_fw-la about_o thirty_o pound_n of_o our_o money_n auri_fw-la poena_fw-la plectendus_fw-la and_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o dare_v so_o profess_v neither_o will_v the_o matter_n of_o be_v a_o university_n have_v help_v it_o but_o before_o lothar_n the_o government_n be_v by_o the_o salic_a 1007._o salic_a sigon_n de_fw-fr reg._n ital._n 4._o et_fw-fr 8._o sub_fw-la a._n 1007._o lombardian_n and_o roman_a law_n the_o roman_a be_v some_o piece_n of_o what_o have_v be_v use_v in_o rome_n every_o one_o living_n according_a to_o either_o of_o they_o as_o he_o will_v make_v choice_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o two_o bastard_n brother_n by_o who_o worth_a and_o of_o the_o three_o peter_n comestor_n their_o mother_n think_v she_o shall_v be_v save_v neither_o will_v repent_v but_o trust_v to_o her_o merit_n in_o bear_v three_o so_o famous_a gratian_n a_o monk_n in_o bologna_n and_o peter_n lombard_n at_o paris_n one_o make_v the_o decree_n the_o first_o volume_n authorize_v for_o can_n on_o law_n by_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o and_o the_o other_o the_o sentence_n such_o as_o since_o have_v write_v on_o the_o digest_v 〈◊〉_d code_n until_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o learning_n begin_v among_o our_o father_n talk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o rabelais_n his_o bridoye_n some_o most_o honour_a of_o late_a time_n that_o understand_v their_o text_n and_o study_v the_o law_n as_o well_o because_o they_o will_v curious_o know_v as_o be_v mere_o practiser_n mere_o continual_a practiser_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v with_o judgement_n instruct_v in_o part_n of_o this_o purpose_n the_o margin_n confess_v without_o blush_v their_o and_o all_o other_o man_n help_n if_o either_o envy_n or_o ignorance_n question_n how_o i_o breed_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o obscurity_n and_o so_o far_o from_o court-custome_n shall_v dare_v at_o these_o honour_n let_v it_o know_v i_o learn_v long_o since_o from_o a_o great_a clerk_n that_o robert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n under_o henry_n iii_n that_o there_o be_v in_o library_n great_a aid_n to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o honour_n and_o nobility_n then_o among_o gold_n and_o purple_a outside_n he_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o king_n vbi_fw-la baronum_n vbi_fw-la io._n de_fw-fr aton_n in_o constit._n othoboni_n tit_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la intestat_fw-la verb._n baronum_n moraturam_fw-la didicit_fw-la quâ_fw-la filios_fw-la nobilium_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la quos_fw-la secum_fw-la habuerat_fw-la domicellos_n instruxerat_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la nobili_fw-la prosapia_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la simplicibus_fw-la traxisset_fw-la originem_fw-la fertur_fw-la intrepidè_fw-la respondisse_fw-la that_o he_o be_v teach_v it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o great_a prince_n than_o the_o k._n of_o england_n mean_v of_o those_o ancient_n who_o court_n be_v represent_v in_o his_o volume_n of_o story_n in_o conjecture_n i_o dare_v not_o be_v too_o bold_a where_o but_o mere_a fancy_n can_v direct_v it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o regard_v they_o but_o when_o they_o seem_v to_o offer_v themselves_o they_o deserve_v the_o choice_n of_o judgement_n that_o religious_a abstinence_n of_o the_o old_a jew_n who_o refer_v all_o such_o dignos_fw-la vindice_fw-la nodos_fw-la as_o be_v too_o difficult_a for_o their_o humanity_n to_o elias_n his_o resolution_n be_v good_a to_o be_v proportionable_o more_o observe_v in_o all_o learning_n especial_o by_o those_o which_o be_v and_o too_o many_o be_v so_o unfortunat_a in_o their_o ghess_n that_o on_o the_o apparent_o worst_a of_o diverse_a they_o often_o insist_v malicious_a censure_n i_o regard_v not_o ingenuous_a i_o honour_n reader_n farewell_n the_o sum_n and_o first_o page_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o chief_a matter_n only_o of_o they_o the_o particular_n be_v in_o the_o content_n before_o every_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part._n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o a_o monarchy_n the_o first_o king_n pag._n 1_o chap._n ii_o difference_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o much_o of_o they_o the_o great_a duke_n or_o emperor_n of_o muscovy_n or_o russia_n pag._n 18._o chap._n iii_o lord._n lord_n of_o ireland_n shah_n and_o the_o like_a pag._n 46._o chap._n iu._n caesar_n augustus_n pharaoh_n most_o christian_n king_n catholic_a king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o such_o like_a pag._n 68_o chap._n v._o prester_n john_n cham_fw-mi or_o chan._n chaliph_n amir_n almumenin_n of_o the_o alcoran_n persian_a sophi_n schach_n xa_n saa_n and_o the_o like_a pa._n 85._o chap._n vi_o particular_a form_n of_o speak_v to_o or_o by_o great_a person_n majesty_n speak_v in_o the_o abstract_n or_o concrete_a worship_n and_o 〈◊〉_d pag._n 114_o chap._n vii_o anoint_v of_o king_n crown_n a_o disputation_n against_o receive_a opinion_n of_o crown_n tulipant_n crown_n of_o several_a princer_n sceptre_n globe_n and_o crosse._n croissant_n of_o the_o mahumedan_n pag._n 128._o of_o the_o second_o part._n chap._n 1._o prince_n apparent_a successor_n caesar._n rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la despot_n dauphin_n mounseur_fw-fr etheling_n clyto_n prince_n of_o wales_n pr._n of_o scotland_n infanta_n prince_n of_o astura_n pag._n 168._o chap._n ii_o duke_n of_o they_o count_n and_o marquess_n as_o the_o name_n be_v ancient_o confound_v archduke_n conjecture_n whence_o the_o several_a form_n of_o crown_n for_o subject_a prince_n come_v into_o these_o western_a part_n duke_n in_o several_a nation_n pag._n 182._o chap._n iii_o marquess_n in_o several_a state_n pag._n 209._o chap._n iu_o count_n and_o earl_n graffes_n pag._n 219._o chap._n v._o count_n palatin_n the_o special_a beginning_n of_o every_o of_o we_o in_o england_n pag._n 241._o chap._n vi_o viscount_n and_o vidame_n pag._n 250_o chap._n vii_o baron_n the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o its_o several_a notion_n thanes_z vavasour_n and_o diverse_a like_a p._n 258_o chap._n viii_o the_o beginning_n of_o feud_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_a tenor_n somewhat_o pag._n 293._o chap._n ix_o knight_n and_o ancient_a and_o late_a form_n of_o knight_v a_o knight_n fee_n and_o furniture_n ius_n sigilli_fw-la aureorum_fw-la annulorum_fw-la seales_n aides_n miles_n degrade_n a_o knight_n pag._n 305._o chap._n x._o esquyer_n armiger_n peer_n pag._n 340._o chap._n xi_o banneret_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n of_o the_o collar_n or_o the_o particular_a order_n of_o knighthood_n with_o their_o beginning_n and_o chief_a particular_n pag._n 352._o chap._n xii_o turkish_a dignity_n some_o of_o tartary_n clarissimus_fw-la spectabilis_fw-la illustris_fw-la superillustris_fw-la patricij_fw-la pa._n 376._o reader_n at_o the_o end_n be_v some_o addition_n which_o i_o will_v have_v you_o read_v with_o the_o context_n the_o page_n there_o note_v and_o the_o line_n will_v direct_v you_o pag._n 387._o then_o follow_v i._o the_o fault_n of_o the_o print_n correct_v and_o by_o they_o
a_o truth_n no_o more_o than_o eugubin_n translation_n of_o it_o into_o greek_n for_o it_o be_v extant_a only_o in_o latin_a till_o that_o imposture_n to_o be_v legitimat_fw-la but_o john_n of_o sarisbury_n go_v on_o annulum_fw-la quoque_fw-la per_fw-la i_o transmisit_fw-la aureum_fw-la smaragdo_fw-la optimo_fw-la decoratum_fw-la quo_fw-la fieret_fw-la investitura_fw-la iuris_fw-la ingerenda_fw-la hberniae_fw-la ingerenda_fw-la locus_fw-la depravatus_fw-la forte_fw-fr l._n ingrediendae_fw-la hberniae_fw-la hibernia_n idémque_fw-la adhuc_fw-la annulus_fw-la in_o curiali_fw-la in_o l._n curiali_fw-la curali_fw-la archio_n publico_fw-la custodiri_fw-la missus_fw-la est_fw-la all_o this_o be_v about_o ii_o hen._n ii_o but_o nothing_o be_v execute_v some_o year_n after_o dermut_n mac_n morrogh_n k._n of_o lemster_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o k._n of_o connacht_v and_o orereck_n lv._o m._n c._n lv._o k._n of_o meth_n who_o wife_n he_o have_v but_o not_o against_o her_o will_n dishonour_v request_v aid_n of_o the_o english_a and_o have_v it_o and_o be_v chief_o restore_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o r._n strongbow_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n the_o earl_n greatness_n in_o little_a time_n within_o the_o isle_n grow_v suspicious_a to_o k._n henry_n to_o avoid_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o dominion_n of_o his_o conquest_n in_o the_o king_n who_o some_o xvii_o year_n after_o the_o pope_n bull_n enter_v the_o isle_n with_o a_o army_n subdue_v good_a part_n of_o it_o and_o have_v homage_n of_o those_o petit_fw-fr prince_n which_o retain_v as_o afore_o so_o after_o this_o acknowledgement_n the_o name_n of_o king_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o ordinati_fw-la solennitate_fw-la alicuius_fw-la ordinis_fw-la as_o the_o procuratorem_fw-la the_o apud_fw-la d._n io._n davies_n regium_n apud_fw-la hibernos_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la black_a book_n of_o christ-church_n in_o dublin_n speak_v nec_fw-la vnctionis_fw-la sacramento_fw-la nec_fw-la jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la successione_n sed_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la quilibet_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la this_o k._n henry_n it_o seem_v follow_v the_o syllable_n of_o the_o bull_n and_o his_o successor_n hence_o title_v themselves_o lord_n of_o ireland_n in_o their_o stile_n put_v it_o before_o duke_n of_o guienne_n and_o in_o the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n you_o read_v joannes_n filius_fw-la regis_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la de_fw-la dono_n patris_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o hiberniam_fw-la anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la which_o be_v the_o xiii_o year_n from_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o hen._n ii_o and_o in_o 13._o in_o exit_fw-la synod_n 1._o &_o 2._o cassiliens_n &_o armach_n ap_fw-mi camd._n de_fw-fr pavonum_fw-la pennis_fw-la in_o texendis_fw-la coronis_n consulas_fw-la paschal_n de_fw-fr coron_n lib._n 10._o c._n 13._o confirmation_n of_o his_o title_n pope_n vrban_n iii_o send_v he_o a_o crown_n of_o peacock_n feather_n as_o likewise_o hen._n iii_o make_v prince_n 9_o prince_n pat._n 52._o hen._n 3._o memb_v 9_o edward_n afterward_o ed._n i._o lord_n of_o ireland_n how_o king_n john_n have_v obedience_n of_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n there_o and_o establish_a english_a law_n officer_n and_o such_o more_o note_n of_o supreme_a majesty_n matthew_n paris_n may_v best_o instruct_v you_o plain_o although_o some_o succeed_a prince_n write_v themselves_o but_o only_a lord_n of_o ireland_n yet_o their_o dominion_n be_v mere_o royal_a they_o have_v their_o justice_n or_o custodes_fw-la or_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n as_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v call_v of_o ireland_n which_o be_v as_o viceroy_n by_o patent_n with_o most_o large_a power_n delegat_v in_o the_o very_a right_n royal_a than_o who_o no_o lieutenant_n in_o christendom_n as_o our_o most_o judicious_a antiquary_n observe_v come_v near_a kinglike_a state_n and._n richard_n ii_o being_z himself_o but_o in_o title_n dominus_fw-la yet_o create_v 2_o create_v pat._n 9_o rich._n 2_o robert_n of_o vere_n be_v then_o earl_n of_o oxford_n duke_n of_o ireland_n with_o commission_n to_o execnte_v most_o inseparable_a prerogative_n royal_a which_o have_v be_v ridiculous_a if_o in_o substance_n he_o have_v not_o be_v as_o a_o most_o perfect_a king_n of_o it_o but_o in_o late_a time_n under_o henry_n viii_o in_o a_o 1_o a_o stat._n hibern_n 33._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1_o parliament_n hold_v at_o dublin_n sir_n anthony_n senitleger_n then_o lord_n deputy_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n our_o most_o gracious_a dread_a sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o grace_n most_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v lord_n of_o this_o land_n of_o ireland_n have_v all_o manner_n kingly_a jurisdiction_n power_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n royal_a belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o royal_a estate_n of_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n of_o ireland_n where_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o most_o noble_a progenitor_n just_o and_o rightful_o be_v and_o of_o right_a oft_o to_o be_v king_n of_o ireland_n and_o so_o to_o be_v repute_v take_v name_v &_o call_v it_o be_v further_o add_v that_o through_o want_n of_o use_n of_o the_o just_a title_n and_o name_n diverse_a attempt_n of_o disobedience_n have_v be_v in_o the_o irishry_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n und_fw-ge successor_n have_v the_o name_n stile_n title_n and_o honour_n of_o king_n of_o this_o land_n of_o ireland_n with_o all_o manner_n honour_n preeminence_n prerogative_n dignity_n and_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v to_o the_o majesty_n and_o state_n of_o a_o king_n imperiall_n appertain_v or_o belong_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v from_o henceforth_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n name_v call_v accept_v repute_a and_o take_v to_o be_v king_n of_o this_o land_n of_o ireland_n to_o have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a stile_n title_n majesty_n and_o honour_n of_o k._n of_o ireland_n with_o all_o manner_n preeminence_n prerogative_n dignity_n and_o all_o the_o premise_n unto_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o as_o unite_v and_o knit_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n thus_o much_o pope_n paul_n iu._n afterward_o confirm_v to_o k._n philip_n and_o mary_n with_o de_fw-fr potestatis_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la apostolica_fw-la autoritate_fw-la regnum_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la erigimus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o stile_n of_o their_o parliament_n it_o be_v henceforth_o call_v regnum_fw-la or_o realm_n be_v before_o only_o terra_fw-la hiherniae_fw-la of_o which_o enough_o in_o origination_n of_o our_o english_a name_n lord_n whereby_o we_o and_o the_o scot_n style_v all_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o great_a nobility_n i_o baron_n as_o also_o bishop_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o our_o ancient_a saxon_n it_o be_v write_v hlaforde_n and_o be_v a_o relative_a to_o þeow_fw-mi and_o ðeow_fw-mi man_n i._o a_o servant_n or_o bondslave_n and_o tenant_n not_o any_o title_n or_o dignity_n to_o talk_v of_o allodium_fw-la or_o allodius_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n as_o some_o do_v be_v more_o than_o idle_a it_o will_v be_v near_o our_o present_a pronunciation_n if_o you_o draw_v it_o from_o lar_n or_o lartes_n for_o so_o also_o be_v the_o first_o case_n use_v by_o 9_o by_o lartes_fw-la tolumnius_n philippic_n 9_o cicero_n a_o old_a tuscan_a word_n signify_v prince_n or_o such_o like_a as_o a_o 4._o a_o jos._n scalig._n ad_fw-la propert._n 4._o great_a man_n deliver_v by_o conjecture_n whence_o you_o have_v lartem_fw-la porsenam_fw-la and_o lartem_fw-la tolumnium_fw-la in_o livy_n plutarch_n and_o halicarnasseus_n and_o aremoricus_n lar_n in_o ausonius_n but_o lar_n lartis_n say_v a_o old_a rat._n old_a tit._n prob._n epit._n de_fw-fr nom._n rat._n roman_a praenomen_fw-la est_fw-la sumptum_fw-la à _fw-la laribus_fw-la tuscum_n autem_fw-la creditum_fw-la est_fw-la praenomen_fw-la esse_fw-la 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which_o i_o have_v some_o wicked_a hand_n by_o cut_v the_o first_o capital_a leave_v it_o thus_o extat_fw-la in_o bibliothecâ_fw-la bodleianâ_fw-la oxonij_fw-la exemplar_n psalmorum_fw-la huic_fw-la nostro_fw-la per_fw
his_o own_o and_o his_o brother_n name_n be_v both_o robert_n his_o at_o his_o baptism_n be_v john_n but_o at_o his_o take_v the_o royal_a government_n either_o for_o the_o unluckine_n of_o the_o one_o name_n in_o the_o french_a and_o english_a or_o for_o the_o good_a which_o accompany_v the_o other_o in_o his_o own_o predecessor_n change_v himself_o out_o of_o john_n into_o robert_n the_o first_o duke_n in_o castille_n as_o be_v lxx_o be_v estevan_fw-mi de_fw-fr garibay_n lib._n 15._o cap._n 27._o &_o 54._o g_o circa_n m._n ccc_o lxx_o affirm_v be_v frederique_n bastard_n son_n to_o g_o henry_n ii_o of_o castille_n by_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o benavente_fw-la and_o john_n successor_n to_o this_o henry_n make_v his_o second_o son_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o lara_n duke_n of_o pennafiel_n ferdinando_n minori_fw-la regis_fw-la filio_fw-la say_v mariana_n â—ui_fw-la lara_n principatus_fw-la erat_fw-la oppidum_fw-la pennafielis_fw-la additum_fw-la ducis_fw-la nomine_fw-la corona_n capiti_fw-la imposita_fw-la nullis_fw-la extantibus_fw-la floribus_fw-la quod_fw-la collatae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la insigne_fw-la erat_fw-la tametsi_fw-la nostra_fw-la aetate_fw-la non_fw-la deuce_n sed_fw-la comites_fw-la etiam_fw-la coronam_fw-la clypeis_fw-la adijciunt_fw-la regis_fw-la haud_fw-la absimilem_fw-la but_o their_o ducall_a crown_n now_o be_v as_o in_o england_n fleuronee_n so_o be_v that_o of_o ferdinando_n say_v stephen_n of_o garibay_n and_o as_o a_o king_n not_o arch_v but_o that_o only_o the_o flower_n be_v less_o and_o so_o even_a que_fw-fr una_fw-la no_n suba_fw-la mass_fw-es que_fw-fr otra_fw-fr as_o estevan_fw-mi de_fw-fr garibay_n word_n be_v i._o that_o one_o be_v not_o high_o than_o another_o and_o the_o ancient_a duke_n may_v wear_v it_o aswell_o on_o their_o head_n as_o armoury_n and_o have_v diverse_a such_o prerogative_n even_o royal_a when_o they_o be_v all_o of_o royal_a blood_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n now_o cess_v to_o be_v so_o most_o of_o 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they_o be_v grands_fw-fr and_o some_o marquess_n and_o count_n or_o such_o as_o may_v stand_v cover_v before_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v honour_v with_o vuâ—stra_n sennoria_n i._n your_o lordship_n and_o that_o in_o superscription_n to_o any_o duke_n marquesse_n or_o count_v the_o place_n denominate_v his_o dignity_n shall_v to_o it_o be_v add_v to_o speak_v here_o of_o particular_a dukedom_n their_o right_n regalty_n and_o such_o like_a be_v from_o our_o purpose_n we_o have_v already_o remember_v that_o ill_a gran_fw-mi duca_n di_fw-it toscana_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n have_v his_o crown_n radiant_a and_o that_o title_n of_o gran_fw-mi duca_n by_o special_a indulgence_n from_o pius_n qnintus_fw-la who_o inscribd_v pontific_n inscribd_v cicarella_n in_o vit._n pontific_n his_o gift_n with_o pius_n v._o pontifex_fw-la max._n ob_fw-la eximiam_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la ac_fw-la catholicae_fw-la religionis_fw-la zelum_fw-la praecipuumque_fw-la justitiae_fw-la studium_fw-la donavit_fw-la there_o be_v a_o particular_a form_n of_o creation_n institute_v by_o paul_n ii_o which_o for_o the_o length_n and_o because_o most_o of_o the_o differ_a ceremony_n be_v as_o proper_a to_o that_o church_n i_o omit_v but_o there_o be_v no_o crown_n but_o a_o cap_n only_o biretum_fw-la and_o a_o sceptre_n yet_o what_o the_o reporter_n 7._o reporter_n marcell_n corâ—grens_n sa._n oerem_fw-la i._o iust._n 7._o add_v for_o his_o difference_n of_o duke_n i_o think_v may_v be_v worth_a observation_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la quidem_fw-la say_v he_o seruantur_fw-la si_fw-la dux_n est_fw-la magnae_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la &_o potentiae_fw-la ut_fw-la fuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la pauli_n pp_n ii_o borsus_n ferrariae_n si_fw-mi verò_fw-la esset_fw-la mediocris_fw-la potentiae_fw-la ut_fw-la fuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la d._n sixti_fw-la pp_n iv_o to_o this_o pope_n this_o author_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n fredericus_fw-la dux_n vrbini_n omne_fw-la seruantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la duceretur_fw-la à _fw-la cardinalibus_fw-la sed_fw-la à _fw-la duobus_fw-la assistentibus_fw-la papae_fw-la principalibus_fw-la &_o sederet_fw-la vltimus_fw-la post_fw-la omnes_fw-la cardinal_n in_o banco_n diaconorum_fw-la &_o eundo_fw-la incederet_fw-la solus_fw-la post_fw-la crucem_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la cardinal_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la adhuc_fw-la esset_fw-la inferior_a tunc_fw-la omne_fw-la alia_fw-la seruarentur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la daretur_fw-la ei_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la neque_fw-la sederet_fw-la in_o banco_n cardinalium_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la pedes_fw-la papae_fw-la in_o supremo_fw-la gradu_fw-la &_o eundo_fw-la incederet_fw-la ante_fw-la crucem_fw-la post_fw-la oratores_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la principes_fw-la here_o you_o see_v his_o triple_a distinction_n of_o they_o and_o other_o have_v they_o by_o maiores_fw-la and_o minores_fw-la deuce_n whereupon_o say_v the_o learned_a 22._o learned_a de_fw-fr coronis_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 22._o paschalius_n that_o the_o maiores_fw-la omnes_fw-la unius_fw-la ordinis_fw-la esse_fw-la censentur_fw-la omnes_fw-la propemodum_fw-la suspiciuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la reges_fw-la longeque_fw-la antistant_fw-la illis_fw-la quos_fw-la voco_fw-la minores_fw-la neither_o can_v any_o not_o see_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o those_o of_o florence_n ferrara_n savoy_n lorraine_n saxony_n brunswic_n and_o such_o more_o which_o among_o they_o also_o different_o have_v so_o many_o imperial_a right_n and_o the_o french_a of_o late_a time_n english_a scotish_n and_o spanish_a duke_n which_o be_v all_o seignieurs_fw-fr suzerain_n subject_a lord_n and_o many_o of_o they_o possess_v their_o denominate_a territory_n in_o tit'e_n only_o not_o in_o government_n yet_o charles_n l'oyseau_n idle_o minse_v his_o difference_n to_o small_a where_o he_o make_v our_o english_a duke_n to_o be_v a_o degree_n by_o themselves_o &_o qui_fw-fr ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr a_fw-fr vie_fw-fr come_v officer_n what_o duke_n he_o mean_v with_o we_o i_o know_v not_o but_o all_o man_n may_v know_v that_o since_o edward_n iii_o the_o title_n have_v be_v honorary_a and_o hereditary_a nor_o do_v that_o frequent_a name_n of_o duke_n occur_v in_o genes_n xxxvi_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n the_o word_n in_o the_o holy_a tongue_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o paraphrase_n of_o onkolos_n and_o jonathan_n turn_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o signify_v a_o lord_n prince_n or_o great_a ruler_n and_o the_o 15._o the_o rabbi_n s._n jarchi_n in_o genes_n 6._o com._n 15._o ebrewes_n interpret_v they_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o head_n of_o family_n or_o kindred_n although_o alloph_n may_v serve_v also_o to_o express_v any_o great_a dignity_n under_o a_o king_n the_o rabbin_n say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o every_o alluph_n be_v a_o kingdom_n without_o a_o crown_n which_o elias_n interpret_v that_o every_o king_n not_o crown_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dux_n 〈◊〉_d dux_n i._o a_o duke_n the_o german_n call_v they_o hertzogen_n and_o hertochen_n whence_o the_o hertochij_fw-la in_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o confessor_n law_n both_o signify_v dux_n as_o he_o be_v exercitui_fw-la praefectus_fw-la remember_v what_o be_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n for_o a_o duke_n uncrowned_a yet_o supreme_a prince_n ducis_fw-la limitanei_n marquess_n whence_o the_o name_n marque_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o old_a gaulish_n marcheta_n mulieris_fw-la the_o bride_n maidenhead_n mareshall_n usual_a application_n of_o name_n of_o a_o late_a age_n to_o antique_a relation_n by_o old_a english_a poet_n the_o derivation_n of_o marquesse_n a_o mari_fw-fr idle_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o in_o one_o man_n duke_n count_z and_o marquesse_n be_v ancient_o often_o express_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o dignity_n in_o the_o empire_n markgrave_n marchio_n burgundiae_n and_o normanniae_fw-la his_o investiture_n by_o a_o ring_n his_o coronet_n presedence_n in_o france_n alciat_n admonition_n in_o point_n of_o presedence_n marchiones_fw-la in_o england_n john_n of_o sarisburie_n correct_v snowdon_n controversy_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n marcher_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n about_o bear_v the_o canopy_n earl_n of_o march._n first_o marquesse_n in_o
then_o he_o add_v utinam_fw-la sic_fw-la faciant_fw-la vxores_fw-la &_o matres_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la marchionum_fw-la quacunque_fw-la occasione_n patriam_fw-la servant_n incolumem_fw-la &_o labem_fw-la pudoris_fw-la amoveant_fw-la but_o he_o mean_v the_o ancient_a lord_n marcher_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o same_o place_n speak_v of_o welsh_a eruption_n niuâ—collinus_n say_v he_o not_o ninicollinus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v ignorant_o print_v indomitus_fw-la insolescit_fw-la inermes_fw-la britones_n intumescunt_fw-la where_o understand_v those_o nivicollini_fw-la for_o north-wales_n man_n denominate_v by_o he_o from_o that_o snowdon_n hill_n in_o caernaruan-shire_n which_o in_o another_o 6._o another_o dict._n l._n c._n 6._o place_n he_o call_v nivium_fw-la collis_n as_o the_o welsh_a in_o like_a signification_n craig_n criry_n of_o these_o marcher_n mention_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n exceptis_fw-la feodis_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la in_o marchia_n ubi_fw-la brevia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currunt_fw-la they_o be_v express_o call_v marchionis_n 3._o marchionis_n florilegus_n pag._n 325._o &_o 370._o edit_n londin_n &_o lib._n rub._n scac_fw-la &_o v._o camden_n in_o salopia_n &_o marchiones_fw-la in_o clau_n 49._o hen._n 3._o dor_n memb_v 5._o &_o w._n rishanger_n sub_fw-la ann._n 50._o hen._n 3._o walliae_n also_o and_o whereas_o in_o matthew_n paris_n his_o description_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o q._n elinor_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o iii_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n carry_v the_o canopy_n over_o the_o king_n as_o their_o ancient_a right_n be_v quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la tunc_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la contentionis_fw-la penitùs_fw-la non_fw-la carebat_fw-la as_o he_o write_v the_o opposition_n against_o they_o be_v by_o four_o lord_n marcher_n john_n fitz-alan_n ralph_n of_o mortimer_n john_n of_o monmouth_n and_o walter_n of_o clifford_n then_o call_v marchiones_fw-la walliae_fw-la challenge_v that_o honorary_a office_n per_fw-la ius_fw-la marchiae_n sed_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la say_v the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n frivolum_fw-la reputabatur_fw-la afterward_o roger_n of_o mortimer_n be_v of_o great_a possession_n and_o reckon_n in_o this_o trract_n be_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o name_n create_v earl_n of_o march_n by_o edward_n iii_o with_o which_o other_o since_o have_v be_v ennoble_v but_o in_o these_o be_v only_o the_o name_n not_o the_o dignity_n of_o marchio_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o english_a style_v marquess_n but_o marcher_n as_o the_o most_o worthy_a camden_n clarenceulx_fw-fr have_v observe_v but_o the_o first_o which_o have_v this_o in_o england_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n robert_n of_o vere_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v mignion_n he_o make_v he_o in_o parliament_n marquesse_n of_o dublin_n and_o afterward_o duke_n of_o ireland_n how_o the_o state_n like_v it_o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n shall_v tell_v you_o creata_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o in_o hoc_fw-la parliamento_fw-la ix_o richard_n ii_o nova_fw-la dignitas_fw-la anglicis_fw-la insueta_fw-la nempe_fw-la comes_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la d._n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr veer_v appellatus_fw-la &_o factus_fw-la est_fw-la marchio_n dubliniae_fw-la in_o hibernia_n caeteris_fw-la comitibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la indignè_fw-la ferentibus_fw-la quòd_fw-la viderent_fw-la eum_fw-la gradum_fw-la celsiorem_fw-la ipsis_fw-la regis_fw-la munere_fw-la percepisse_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la prudentiâ_fw-la caeteris_fw-la nec_fw-la armis_fw-la valentior_fw-la videbatur_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o infallible_a credit_n of_o the_o record_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o form_n confirmavit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la 17._o ipsum_fw-la parl._n 9_o ric._n 2._o memb_v 3._o art_n 17._o marchionem_fw-la de_fw-la predictis_fw-la titulo_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la per_fw-la gladij_fw-la cincturam_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la svo_fw-la capiti_fw-la impositionem_fw-la maturius_fw-la investivit_fw-la ac_fw-la chartam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la eum_n vultu_fw-la hilari_fw-la inter_fw-la pares_fw-la parlamenti_fw-la in_o gradu_fw-la celsiori_fw-la videlicet_fw-la inter_fw-la deuce_n &_o comites_fw-la sedere_fw-la mandavit_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la marchio_n gratantiùs_fw-la incontinenter_fw-la fecit_fw-la the_o same_o king_n make_v his_o cousin-german_n john_n of_o beaufort_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o earl_n of_o somerset_n marquesse_n of_o dorset_n of_o which_o afterward_o henry_n iv_o deprive_v he_o and_o when_o a_o petition_n be_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o for_o his_o restitution_n he_o himself_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o new_o invent_a honour_n and_o engenulant_a as_o the_o 18._o the_o parl._n 4._o hen._n 4._o mem._n 18._o art_n 18._o roll_n speak_v moult_v humblement_n pria_fw-la au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr nome_fw-mi de_fw-fr marquis_n fuyt_v estrange_v nome_fw-mi en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr royalme_n qu'ilne_a luy_fw-fr vorroit_fw-fr ascunement_fw-fr donor_n cel_z nosme_n de_fw-fr marquis_n qar_fw-fr iammais_fw-fr per_fw-la congee_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr vorroit_fw-fr porter_n n'accepter_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr nosm_n en_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr manniere_n mais_fw-fr nient_a mein_n mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr count_n mult_fw-la cordialment_n remercia_fw-la les_fw-fr segneurs_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr commons_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr bons_fw-fr coeurs_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o creation_n of_o thomas_n grey_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o l._n grace_n of_o ruthen_n by_o edward_n iv_o into_o marquesse_n of_o dorset_n be_v 4._o be_v patent_n 15._o edward_n 4._o per_fw-la cincturam_fw-la gladij_fw-la &_o cappae_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la impositionem_fw-la and_o in_o that_o of_o henry_n viii_o his_o 8._o his_o patent_n 15._o hen._n 8._o make_v the_o lady_n anne_n rocheford_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n marchionesse_n of_o penbreke_n the_o word_n be_v per_fw-la mantellae_fw-la inductionem_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la appositionem_fw-la ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la realitèr_fw-la investimus_fw-la that_o circulus_fw-la aureus_fw-la be_v a_o coronet_n meslée_fw-fr betwixt_o our_o duke_n and_o earl_n as_o of_o the_o french_a form_n be_v before_o speak_v our_o present_a sovereign_a king_n james_n vi_o of_o scotland_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o dignity_n there_o what_o ever_o by_o misconceit_n of_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v of_o malcolm_n ii_o may_v be_v otherwise_o imagine_v he_o first_o honour_v the_o damnijs_fw-la the_o camden_n scot._n in_o damnijs_fw-la ancient_a name_n of_o hamilton_n with_o it_o in_o john_n son_n to_o james_n duke_n of_o chasteau_n herald_n and_o earl_n of_o arran_n spain_n have_v very_o many_o but_o the_o first_o there_o be_v don_n alfonso_n of_o arragon_n count_n of_o denia_n make_v marquesse_n of_o villena_n by_o henry_n ii_o of_o castille_n about_o m._n ccc_o lx._n of_o christ._n so_o say_v stephen_n of_o garibay_n and_o make_v a_o duke_n and_o a_o marquesse_n in_o hear_v of_o the_o mass_n and_o sit_v by_o the_o king_n of_o equal_a prerogative_n but_o add_v that_o the_o marquesse_n may_v not_o bear_v a_o coronet_n on_o his_o head_n nor_o on_o his_o armoury_n nor_o do_v diverse_a other_o thing_n which_o he_o allow_v their_o ancient_a duke_n aunque_fw-la cessando_fw-la estas_fw-la cosas_fw-la en_fw-fr los_fw-es duque_n con_v mayor_n occasion_n cessan_fw-fr en_fw-fr ello_n but_o the_o pragmatica_fw-la allow_v coronet_n upon_o the_o armoury_n '_o of_o duke_n marquess_n and_o count_n but_o upon_o none_o other_o for_o when_o that_o be_v make_v under_o philip_n ii_o m._n d._n lxxxvi_o it_o seem_v diverse_a of_o inferior_a note_n arrogate_a the_o same_o formality_n of_o crown_n come_v comes_fw-la matronae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la comitatense_n comites_fw-la consistoriani_n diverse_a county_n under_o some_o county_n as_o well_o as_o under_o duchy_n grafio_n graft_v or_o grave_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ring_n give_v in_o ancient_a investiture_n of_o a_o count_n in_o france_n their_o coronet_n there_o come_v dux_n and_o eorle_n in_o our_o saxon_a time_n aetheling_n heriot_n ealdorman_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o ealdorman_n use_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o turn_n when_o that_o be_v forbid_v sheriff_n wittenagemote_n aldermannus_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o error_n of_o they_o which_o fetch_v comites_fw-la into_o our_o saxon_n from_o those_o speak_v of_o by_o tacitus_n earl_n and_o comites_fw-la under_o the_o norman_n their_o denominate_a territory_n mabile_fw-la daughter_n of_o robert_n fitzthaimon_n her_o stand_v on_o it_o to_o have_v a_o husband_n of_o two_o name_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v and_o her_o discourse_n together_o express_v in_o very_o old_a english_a rhyme_n creation_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o shrifwike_v profit_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o county_n the_o surrender_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr bigod_n his_o earldom_n of_o norfolk_n the_o suppose_v value_n in_o our_o law_n of_o a_o dukedom_n marquisat_n and_o earldom_n that_o have_v the_o three_o part_n under_o the_o saxon_n and_o in_o hungary_n ancient_o and_o to_o some_o viscont_n in_o france_n a_o power_n in_o earl_n ancient_o to_o make_v law_n in_o their_o county_n it_o be_v ancient_o doubt_v whether_o a_o earl_n may_v be_v sue_v but_o in_o his_o own_o
aeneidos_n 8._o polybium_n lib._n 6._o alios_fw-la pugnare_fw-la cum_fw-la hostibus_fw-la lawful_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n but_o these_o religious_a solemnity_n wear_v away_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o grow_v afterward_o fashionable_a for_o one_o king_n to_o send_v his_o son_n to_o another_o to_o take_v the_o order_n ut_fw-la acciperent_fw-la arma_fw-la militaria_fw-la or_o virilia_fw-la as_o the_o monk_n usual_o express_v it_o which_o well_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o longobard_n before_o mention_v example_n of_o that_o kind_a both_o here_o in_o scotland_n elsewhere_o be_v enough_o frequent_a so_o one_o king_n of_o another_o as_o in_o that_o of_o alexander_n iii_o of_o scotland_n he_o marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o to_o our_o henry_n iii_o the_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v in_o christmas_n at_o york_n the_o king_n of_o england_n knight_v his_o royal_a son_n in_o law_n with_o twenty_o more_o where_o the_o earl_n martial_n of_o england_n as_o a_o ancient_a 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say_v guil._n de_fw-fr badensel_n hodoe-poric_a in_o terram_fw-la sanctam_fw-la he_o pulchram_fw-la feci_fw-la de_fw-la resurrectione_n domini_fw-la missam_fw-la celebrari_fw-la &_o aliqui_fw-la de_fw-la meis_fw-la socijs_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la devotè_fw-la susceperunt_fw-la pâ—st_fw-la missam_fw-la feci_fw-la dvos_fw-la milites_fw-la nobiles_fw-la supra_fw-la sepulchrum_fw-la gladios_fw-la accingendo_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la obseruando_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o professione_n militaris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la fieri_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la this_o be_v in_o m._n ccc_o xxxvi_o now_o none_o but_o the_o king_n or_o one_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n authorize_v give_v this_o order_n neither_o be_v it_o do_v by_o gird_v with_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o deserve_a kneel_v and_o a_o sword_n be_v lay_v or_o slight_o strike_v on_o his_o shoulder_n by_o the_o king_n use_v this_o french_a 17._o french_a smith_n rep._n angl._n 1._o cap._n 17._o soiz_n chevalter_n au_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr and_o then_o auancez_fw-fr chevalier_n this_o ceremony_n alone_o give_v the_o title_n of_o eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la that_o of_o auratus_fw-la come_v from_o their_o right_n of_o wear_v guilt_n spur_n which_o have_v be_v also_o a_o knight_n special_a ornament_n and_o under_o edward_n ii_o richard_n millium_fw-la richard_n anonym_n chron._n apud_fw-la millium_fw-la of_o rodney_n be_v knight_v by_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n by_o almaricus_fw-la earl_n of_o penbrok_n and_o have_v one_o spur_n put_v on_o by_o the_o lord_n maurice_n of_o barkley_n the_o other_o by_o the_o lord_n bartholomew_n of_o badilsmere_n that_o strike_v with_o the_o 2._o the_o tillius_n de_fw-fr reb._n gallic_n 2._o sword_n have_v be_v ancient_o the_o use_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o when_o sigismond_n knight_v signell_n a_o french_a gentleman_n in_o france_n to_o honour_n signell_n with_o that_o name_n the_o want_n whereof_o be_v object_v to_o he_o in_o a_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o pâ—stellan_n he_o do_v it_o by_o such_o strike_n of_o he_o kneel_v and_o give_v he_o one_o of_o his_o gild_a spur_n and_o gird_v he_o with_o a_o girdle_n that_o have_v hang_v to_o it_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o sword_n a_o great_a knife_n and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o france_n neither_o contra_fw-la maiestatem_fw-la aut_fw-la ius_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v du_fw-fr tillet_n tentatum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la consultorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la equites_fw-la ubique_fw-la &_o in_fw-la imperio_fw-la &_o in_o alieno_fw-la dominatu_fw-la institui_fw-la possunt_fw-la for_o creation_n of_o a_o knight_n thus_o much_o and_o as_o every_o child_n know_v in_o personal_a creation_n only_o the_o be_v of_o knighthood_n be_v neither_o have_v any_o man_n it_o otherwise_o infanciones_fw-la say_v one_o mennenium_fw-la one_o mich._n molin_n ap_fw-mi mennenium_fw-la of_o spain_n and_o infancio_n be_v their_o hijdalgo_fw-la i._o a_o gentleman_n perhaps_o from_o the_o german_a or_o gothique_a edeling_n or_o etheling_n nascuntur_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la milites_fw-la verò_fw-la fiunt_fw-la which_o you_o may_v apply_v to_o all_o state_n in_o elder_a time_n it_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o empire_n france_n and_o spain_n that_o none_o shall_v receive_v this_o order_n except_o he_o be_v before_o in_o some_o degree_n of_o civil_a nobility_n a_o
hidata_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o non_fw-la hidata_fw-la 271_o hide_n of_o land_n 271_o hidage_n what_o 270_o hippobatae_fw-la 333_o hlafe_v afford_v &_o hlafford_v 61._o hlafe-die_a for_o lady_n 61_o honour_n and_o reverence_n parent_n to_o majesty_n 121_o honour_n and_o virtue_n their_o temple_n in_o praefat._n honorarij_fw-la codicilli_n 185._o 220_o holland_n earldom_n when_o begin_v 194._o &_o 195_o hold_n 225_o holy_a island_n 248_o horse_n from_o it_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n in_o all_o language_n but_o english_a 332._o 333._o see_v in_o hair_n hunggiar_n a_o turkish_a title_n 103._o give_v to_o a_o great_a fat_a hog_n by_o ishmael_n sophi_n in_o dishonour_n of_o bajazeth_n 104_o humbert_n dauphin_n 172_o hugh_n le_fw-fr bigod_n his_o surrender_v the_o earldom_n of_o norfolk_n 231_o i_o iauan_n use_v sometime_o for_o syria_n 75._o 76_o jariffe_n i._n seriph_n 97_o jacupbeg_n 105_o i_fw-mi dien_fw-mi 272_o idolatry_n its_o beginning_n 9_o jew_n their_o honour_v of_o the_o new_a moon_n 164._o see_v in_o sun_n and_o in_o childbirth_n their_o oath_n contract_n and_o seal_n 328._o 329_o jewish_a king_n crown_n 153_o ilethyia_n for_o lucina_n whence_o 165_o illustres_fw-la 383._o 385_o imperator_fw-la the_o name_n 19_o 20._o &_o seq_n see_v emperor_n imperator_n &_o dominus_fw-la to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 25._o 26._o 35_o imperatori_fw-la proximus_fw-la a_o title_n 172_o image_n of_o the_o roman_a nohilitie_n in_o praefat._n infulae_fw-la 149_o inferior_n to_o superior_n their_o form_n of_o speak_v 114._o 115_o in_o hoc_fw-la vince_n 16â—_n infant_n and_o infanta_n 179_o inuestiture_n of_o province_n 1â—1_n see_v in_o duke_n marquesse_n count_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o bishop_n judex_fw-la fiscalis_fw-la 221._o 227_o joannes_n cognomento_fw-la digitorum_fw-la 56_o john_n a_o unlucky_a name_n to_o king_n 205_o joannes_n belul_n for_o prester_n john_n 15._o 86_o joannes_n encoe_n ibid._n john_n of_o sarisburie_n under_o henry_n 11._o request_v the_o pope_n to_o give_v ireland_n to_o henry_n 11._o 56_o john_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n make_v lord_n of_o ireland_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o feather_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n 57_o and_o afterward_o will_v have_v be_v a_o mahumedan_n and_o send_v for_o the_o alcoran_n 102_o josuah_n ben_n nun_n remember_v in_o old_a column_n erect_v by_o some_o that_o flee_v out_o of_o canaan_n into_o mauritania_n tingitania_n in_o his_o time_n 70_o jochabelul_n i._n prester_n john_n 87_o ireland_n its_o king_n ancient_o 31._o 57_o see_v in_o dominus_fw-la in_o henry_n 11._o in_o john_n of_o sarisb_n in_o john_n king_n subject_n to_o edgar_n a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o 55_o ireland_n duke_n of_o ireland_n 58_o jupiters_n tomb_n in_o crete_n and_o his_o epitaph_n 12._o see_v in_o baal_n his_o statue_n use_v to_o be_v have_v in_o oath_n 158_o jupiter_n labradeus_n his_o statue_n 155_o his_o statue_n in_o constantinople_n 159_o judith_n her_o story_n examine_v with_o conjecture_n on_o it_o 33._o 34._o not_o know_v to_o the_o jew_n but_o from_o europe_n 33_o julian_n apostata_fw-la forbid_v to_o be_v call_v dominus_fw-la 48_o judas_n of_o galilee_n author_n of_o the_o sect_n which_o will_v not_o allow_v any_o prince_n the_o name_n of_o lord_n 49_o juliers_n make_v of_o a_o marquisate_n a_o county_n 214_o ius_n aureorum_fw-la dispute_v 324._o &_o seq_fw-la k_o karolovitz_n 78_o karm_n in_o scythian_a 90_o keshish_n 110_o kelchyn_n 286_o kessar_n i._n caesar._n 28_o keyser_n 70_o kentishmens_n prerogative_n ancient_o to_o be_v in_o the_o uantgard_n in_o praefat_fw-la kingdom_n how_v begin_v 2._o 3._o &_o seq_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 17_o king_n and_o emperor_n their_o difference_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n 20._o &_o seq_fw-la see_v in_o rex_n king_n in_o clientela_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la 28_o king_n subject_a to_o the_o empire_n proper_o no_o king_n 29._o &_o seq_fw-la king_n whence_o in_o several_a language_n 44_o king_n crown_v before_o bear_v 145_o king_n friend_n 185_o king_n see_v in_o swear_v in_o crown_n in_o anoint_v in_o sceptre_n in_o cross_n in_o knight_v in_o duke_n etc._n etc._n king_n denominate_v their_o nation_n 74._o 75._o 76_o kissilpassa_n whence_o 83._o 106_o kiss_v the_o emperor_n foot_n 38._o kiss_v the_o forefinger_n or_o hand_n in_o adoration_n 38._o kiss_v the_o band_n 39_o 40_o forbid_v ibid._n hand_n knee_n and_o foot_n ibid._n pope_n foot_n 39_o 40._o why_o the_o hand_n be_v kiss_v 40._o kiss_v at_o farewell_n 42._o head_n eye_n and_o hand_n 42._o kiss_v of_o jacob_n by_o esau._n 42_o a_o statute_n against_o kiss_v the_o king_n 43._o numidian_a prince_n why_o not_o kiss_v 43._o after_o prayer_n and_o of_o charity_n 43._o that_o templar_n may_v not_o kiss_v a_o woman_n 373_o kidermister_n first_o barony_n in_o england_n by_o creation_n by_o patent_n 282_o knight_n and_o knight_v some_o course_n in_o the_o ancient_a time_n like_o knight_v 306._o by_o give_v the_o deserve_a arm_n and_o bave_v he_o sit_v at_o his_o father_n table_n 307._o 308_o knighthood_n receive_v from_o who_o 308_o gird_v in_o knighthood_n 309._o 310._o &_o seq_n by_o give_v a_o blow_n on_o the_o care_n 312._o first_o mention_n of_o a_o knighthood_n in_o england_n 313_o knighthood_n give_v by_o churchman_n 313._o 314._o holy_a ceremony_n in_o the_o ancient_a take_n of_o knighthood_n in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o 314._o fee_n at_o the_o knight_n of_o a_o great_a man_n ancient_o 315._o king_n knight_v by_o their_o subject_n 315._o by_o other_o king_n ibid._n knight_v by_o mean_a man_n 316._o by_o a_o knight_n of_o his_o own_o power_n 317._o form_n of_o knight_v now_o 317._o a_o supreme_a prince_n may_v knight_v in_o any_o territory_n 317._o no_o knight_n to_o be_v make_v ancient_o unless_o descend_v of_o noble_a parentage_n 318._o a_o knight_n fee_n 319._o and_o relief_n ibid._n by_o what_o value_n one_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v the_o order_n 319._o 320_o 322._o knight_n with_o land_n and_o without_o land_n 320._o a_o knight_n equipage_n house_n and_o furniture_n exempt_v from_o execution_n and_o issue_n 321._o 322._o his_o arm_n discendible_a to_o his_o heir_n 322._o 323._o knight_n seal_n 323._o if_o that_o be_v a_o right_n of_o knighthood_n 323._o aid_n to_o knight_v 330._o the_o father_n be_v no_o knight_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n to_o make_v the_o son_n a_o knight_n 331._o knight_v discharge_v wardship_n and_o how_o 332._o whence_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n in_o several_a language_n 332._o knight_n bachelor_n 336._o &_o 337._o degradation_n of_o a_o knight_n 337._o strike_v a_o knight_n punish_v with_o loss_n of_o the_o hand_n 339._o see_v in_o bath_n in_o banneret_n in_o order_n knighthood_n to_o a_o mahumedan_n by_o a_o christian_a emperor_n 380_o knecht_n 333_o knave_n how_o it_o ancient_o signify_v 341_o knape_n &_o knabe_n 341_o knesi_n i_o duke_n 27_o kneel_v to_o prince_n 4â—_n the_o answer_n of_o philip_n 11._o of_o spain_n in_o excuse_n be_v salute_v with_o kneel_v 42_o konigin_n 44_o kopach_n the_o russian_a emperor_n cap._n 152_o l_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v sing_v and_o thence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 15_o law_n civil_a when_o first_o profess_v in_o praefat._n laverd_a for_o lord_n 61_o lady_n 61_o lar_n lartes_n 59_o latin_n 75_o lazar_n and_o lazar_n 78_o lamorabaquin_n in_o froissart_n what_o 89_o laurel_n in_o triumph_n 139._o whence_o it_o be_v take_v and_o of_o what_o tree_n 148_o for_o the_o caesar_n ibid._n against_o thunder_n ibid._n lazi_n king_n may_v not_o wear_v purple_a 144_o labarum_n and_o its_o form_n 161_o lazzi_n what_o 177_o landgrave_n 221._o 222._o 246_o lancaster_n make_v a_o palatinat_n 247_o lancaster_n sword_n 31_o laird_n of_o scotland_n 288_o letter_n 16._o lewes_n 11._o see_v basilius_n leo_fw-la x._o give_v henry_n viii_o the_o name_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n 79._o leshari_n 105_o leuderique_n bishop_n of_o breme_n tax_v of_o pride_n for_o use_v the_o name_n of_o pastor_n and_o such_o like_a 118_o lewes_n xiii_o of_o france_n bear_v 176_o leicester_n earldom_n 235_o leod_n bishop_n 225._o 204_o leude_n what_o 264_o leornung_n cnechts_n 333_o leitou_n palatine_n 249_o lewhelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n 275_o livery_n and_o seisin_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o england_n to_o the_o norman_n 34_o lilith_n what_o 164_o limitum_fw-la deuce_n 183._o &_o 209_o lithuania_n 193._o &_o 249_o livonia_n 194._o &_o 240_o lindisfarn_n 248_o lord._n see_v in_o dominus_fw-la in_o judas_n of_o galilee_n in_o hlafford_n and_o of_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n 59_o 60._o 61_o express_v a_o baron_n 284_o loverd_v for_o lord_n 61_o loof_o and_o loef_n 61_o lodovicus_n and_o chlovis_n the_o same_o 71._o 72._o 78_o london_n custom_n 265_o lord_n in_o courtesy_n 284_o lombard_n or_o longobard_n 294_o lucanicus_n and_o lucanica_n 72_o lucius_n first_o christian_n king_n of_o britain_n 78_o lunus_n and_o luna_fw-la 167_o lycosura_n first_o city_n according_a to_o grecian_a
england_n how_o the_o nobility_n like_v the_o creation_n of_o robert_n of_o vere_n richard_n i_o 〈…〉_o express_o make_v it_o a_o dignity_n betwixt_o duke_n and_o count_n john_n of_o beaufort_n refuse_v the_o title_n as_o too_o new_a his_o coronet_n here_o first_o marquesse_n in_o scotland_n john_n hamilton_n first_o in_o spain_n when_o make_v and_o who_o his_o coronet_n and_o prerogative_n there_o chap._n iii_o of_o dux_n dux_n limitis_fw-la and_o come_v as_o they_o be_v ancient_o about_o the_o decline_a empire_n it_o be_v sufficient_o dispute_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n before_o and_o of_o their_o equality_n of_o office_n and_o dignity_n as_o also_o how_o from_o dux_n come_v the_o now_o honorary_a title_n of_o duke_n from_o no_o other_o original_a be_v the_o name_n of_o marqvesse_fw-it to_o be_v derive_v for_o such_o as_o be_v constitute_v governor_n of_o province_n border_v on_o some_o other_o state_n or_o the_o sea_n whence_o also_o easy_a invasion_n may_v be_v fear_v have_v the_o name_n of_o 29._o of_o c._n tit_v de_fw-fr venat_fw-la ferar._n l._n unic_n &_o constit._n theodos._n &_o val._n edit_n a_o pith._n tit_n 29._o deuce_n limitanei_n or_o limitum_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o from_o the_o old_a dutch_a or_o french_a in_o late_a time_n marâ—graves_n or_o marquess_n for_o in_o that_o tongue_n as_o at_o this_o day_n border_n frontier_n limit_n or_o bound_n be_v call_v marquis_n or_o march_n quotiens_fw-la say_v my_o 8._o my_o boiar_n leg_n tit_n de_fw-fr term._n rupt_v art_n 8._o author_n de_fw-la commarchanis_fw-la contentio_fw-la nascitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n as_o often_o as_o controversy_n rise_v touchch_v boundary_n and_o in_o the_o french_a annal_n one_o speak_v of_o carloman_n expulit_fw-la deuce_n quibus_fw-la custodia_fw-la commissa_fw-la 861._o commissa_fw-la c_o anonym_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 861._o erat_fw-la pannonici_fw-la limitis_fw-la &_o cartani_fw-la atque_fw-la per_fw-la suos_fw-la marcam_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la hence_o the_o ancient_a marquesse_n of_o austria_n be_v call_v 7._o call_v ditmar_n chronic_n lib._n 7._o marcha_fw-la inter_fw-la vngarios_fw-la &_o bavarios_fw-la so_o normandy_n be_v crassi_n be_v sugerius_n abb._n vitâ_fw-la ludovici_fw-la crassi_n margus_n regni_n and_o normanniae_fw-la marchia_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n any_o man_n know_v that_o know_v how_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o testament_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a marcae_fw-la be_v use_v for_o frontier_n and_o in_o writing_n of_o those_o time_n marca_n hispanica_fw-la marca_n britannica_fw-la and_o such_o like_a infinite_a occur_v and_o 33._o and_o adrevald_a floriac_n de_fw-fr mirac_n s._n ben._n cap._n 33._o marchisi_fw-la britannici_fw-la limitis_fw-la marchiser_n in_o french_a be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o border_n or_o adjoine_v to_o hence_o the_o name_n of_o danmarch_n and_o as_o some_o have_v think_v our_o mercia_n or_o mercland_n in_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n and_o the_o law_n of_o marque_n or_o reprisales_n some_o great_a man_n have_v 32._o have_v alciat_n de_fw-fr singul_n certam_fw-la cap._n 32._o derive_v it_o from_o mare_n or_o marc_n i._n a_o horse_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o latin_a magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la or_o a_o general_n over_o the_o gensdarmerie_n of_o horseman_n it_o be_v true_a that_o among_o the_o old_a gaul_n the_o word_n 10._o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pausanias_n phocic_n lib_n 10._o marc_n signify_v a_o horse_n as_o also_o in_o 11._o in_o march_n leg_n boiar_n tit_n the_o vitio_n animali_fw-la art_n 11._o old_a french_a and_o british_a or_o welsh_a we_o and_o the_o present_a dutch_a retain_v still_o for_o one_o sex_n the_o word_n mare_n hence_o some_o will_n the_o marcheta_n mulieris_fw-la in_o scotland_n i._n from_o a_o obscene_a use_n of_o equitare_fw-la the_o first_o night_n or_o maidenhead_n of_o the_o bride_n which_o by_o a_o law_n of_o even_o iii_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o tenant_n daughter_n and_o afterward_o by_o malcolm_n iii_o at_o request_n of_o his_o queen_n turn_v into_o a_o sum_n of_o 5._o of_o v._o post_fw-la hectorem_fw-la boetium_n lib._n 3._o regiam_fw-la may_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 31._o &_o the_o marcheta_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la consulas_fw-la henric._n de_fw-fr bract_n lib._n 4._o the_o assiss_n n._n diss._n cap._n 28._o §._o 5._o money_n yet_o remain_v among_o their_o law_n but_o also_o with_o we_o in_o a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o esplee_n be_v lay_v among_o other_o in_o marcheta_n pro_fw-la filiabus_fw-la suis_fw-la maritandis_fw-la perhaps_o have_v like_o cause_n of_o name_n although_o not_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o law_n but_o in_o scotland_n it_o extend_v to_o all_o condition_n as_o well_o noble_a as_o other_o and_o from_o the_o old_a use_n of_o this_o marc_n or_o mare_n must_v you_o derive_v mareshall_n i._o as_o most_o say_v mare-schalch_a which_o literal_o be_v as_o much_o as_o equi_fw-la or_o equorum_fw-la praefectus_fw-la i._n master_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o without_o question_n be_v the_o true_a etymology_n of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o mareshall_n join_v ancient_o in_o england_n with_o the_o constable_n i._n comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la in_o their_o judicious_a place_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chivalry_n but_o to_o justify_v also_o that_o marquesse_n be_v hence_o one_o produce_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o old_a romant_n thus_o speak_v of_o paris_n his_o company_n in_o his_o embarquement_n for_o helen_n li_z 3._o li_z benois_n chez_fw-fr fauchet_n en_fw-fr l'_fw-fr origin_n des_fw-fr dig._n nit_n 2._o cap._n 3._o chivalier_n &_o li_n marchis_n ke_n paris_n ot_fw-mi semont_n &_o pris_fw-fr et_fw-fr ses_fw-fr frere_n deifibus_fw-la et_fw-la furent_fw-fr bien_fw-fr deux_fw-fr mil_fw-mi &_o plus_fw-la and_o think_v that_o the_o author_n will_v not_o absurd_o by_o marchis_n mean_v such_o as_o be_v among_o we_o feudatarie_a marquess_n but_o that_o he_o use_v it_o for_o horseman_n which_o in_o late_a time_n be_v apply_v to_o this_o dignity_n sure_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o he_o shall_v use_v the_o name_n for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o general_o for_o a_o soldier_n because_o indeed_o the_o old_a marquess_n have_v in_o their_o province_n martial_a government_n or_o if_o he_o do_v use_v it_o for_o horseman_n as_o perhaps_o he_o may_v what_o consequence_n be_v there_o that_o thence_o this_o honorary_a title_n shall_v have_v its_o deduction_n but_o howsoever_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o old_a monkish_a rhyme_n and_o romant_n that_o know_v not_o how_o usual_o they_o abuse_v word_n of_o title_n dignity_n and_o state_n of_o their_o own_o age_n by_o application_n of_o they_o to_o country_n and_o time_n where_o and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o what_o do_v dan_n lidgat_v the_o monk_n of_o bury_n mean_v when_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o thebes_n he_o say_v that_o king_n adrastus_n set_v a_o parliament_n and_o have_v his_o letter_n and_o mess_a ger_n send_v through_o greece_n to_o many_o sundry_a king_n hem_o to_o enhast_a and_o make_v no_o let_n and_o round_o about_o as_o make_v be_v mention_n he_o send_v also_o to_o many_o a_o región_n for_o prince_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n it_o must_v in_o charity_n be_v think_v that_o none_o of_o his_o reader_n be_v so_o blockish_a as_o to_o beleeu_o that_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v in_o greece_n much_o of_o that_o nature_n be_v in_o robert_n of_o gloucester_n chaucer_n gower_n and_z elsewhere_o in_o lidgat_n the_o 15._o the_o constit._fw-la feud_n lib_n 2._o tit_n quis_fw-la dicatur_fw-la &_o marchiani_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la petro_n de_fw-la vincis_fw-la lib._n 2._o epist._n 15._o imperial_a law_n thus_o qui_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_n investitus_fw-la est_fw-la marchio_n dicitur_fw-la dicitur_fw-la autem_fw-la marchia_n quia_fw-la marcha_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la plurimum_fw-la iuxta_fw-la mare_fw-la sit_fw-la posita_fw-la it_o be_v certain_a iudeed_o that_o many_o of_o the_o imperial_a marquisat_n be_v in_o a_o maritime_a coast_n yet_o plain_o have_v their_o name_n from_o be_v land-marche_n of_o the_o state_n and_o not_o from_o their_o maritime_a situation_n for_o although_o the_o marca_n anconitana_n taruisana_n of_o ferrara_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n in_o brabant_n the_o marcha_fw-la normannica_fw-la and_o britannica_fw-la in_o france_n be_v maritime_a yet_o misnia_n and_o lusatia_n brandeburg_n moravia_n austria_n susa_n in_o savoy_n all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o marquisat_n and_o then_o institute_v when_o the_o title_n have_v a_o real_a deduction_n from_o the_o province_n be_v inland_o country_n when_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v a_o design_n of_o war_n against_o the_o saxon_n he_o send_v for_o all_o his_o force_n in_o guienne_n and_o command_v they_o thence_o pij_fw-la thence_o adhdemar_n in_o vita_fw-la ludovic_fw-la pij_fw-la relictis_fw-la tantùm_fw-la marchionibus_fw-la qui_fw-la fine_n regni_fw-la tenentes_fw-la omnes_fw-la si_fw-la fortè_fw-la ingruerent_fw-la hostium_fw-la arcerent_fw-la incursus_fw-la plain_o the_o defend_n of_o the_o march_n interpret_v their_o name_n