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lord_n arthur_n john_n sir_n 15,296 5 6.8412 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45254 The reports of that reverend and learned judge, Sir Richard Hutton Knight sometimes one of the judges of the common pleas : containing many choice cases, judgments, and resolutions in points of law in the severall raignes of King James and King Charles / being written in French in his owne hand, and now faithfully translated into English according to order. England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Hutton, Richard, Sir, 1561?-1639. 1656 (1656) Wing H3843; ESTC R14563 150,299 158

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the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v and_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n etc._n etc._n and_o damage_n pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n rot._n 907._o norris_n versus_fw-la stapes_fw-la goldsborough_n goldsborough_n berk._n robert_n norris_n and_o thomas_n trussells_n warden_n and_o the_o society_n of_o weaver_n in_o the_o burrow_n of_o newbury_n law_n de●_n 1._o by_o law_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berkshire_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o five_o pound_n against_o john_n stape_n and_o count_n that_o queen_n eliz._n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n 14._o of_o octob_n an_n 44._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o use_v the_o art_n of_o weave_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o corruption_n therein_o may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o avoid_v etc._n etc._n do_v grant_v to_o all_o weaver_n within_o the_o say_a town_n to_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o society_n &c_n &c_n as_o before_o and_o to_o have_v perpetual_a succession_n &_o power_n to_o 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the_o act_n of_o 19_o h_n 7._o cap_n 7._o of_o not_o put_v of_o any_o law_n or_o ordinance_n in_o execution_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n or_o three_o of_o they_o or_o before_o both_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v forty_o pound_n and_o show_v that_o one_o cuthbert_n goodwin_n and_o john_n hame_z warden_n of_o the_o say_a society_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a society_n 1._o maij_fw-la 45_o eliz._n at_o the_o guildhall_n within_o the_o say_v burrough_n make_v divers_a law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o weaver_n and_o that_o the_o 18_o novemb_n 1_o jac._n the_o say_v order_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o lord_n anderson_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n among_o which_o one_o
be_v that_o none_o shall_v use_v the_o art_n of_o weave_v within_o the_o say_v burrough_n or_o shall_v have_v any_o loom_n in_o his_o house_n or_o possession_n to_o have_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o say_a art_n within_o the_o say_v burrough_n for_o the_o space_n and_o term_v of_o seven_o year_n or_o have_v use_v the_o say_a art_n within_o the_o say_a burrow_n for_o five_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n or_o shall_v be_v admit_v thereto_o by_o the_o warden_n and_o society_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o month_n twenty_o shilling_n and_o they_o further_o show_v that_o after_o the_o say_a ordinance_n make_v and_o confirm_v the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n before_o his_o inhabit_v in_o the_o say_v burrough_n and_o after_o such_o a_o day_n that_o one_o william_n godwin_n be_v then_o warden_n of_o the_o weaver_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o that_o he_o afterward_o etc._n etc._n during_o five_o month_n continue_v use_v the_o say_a trade_n there_o and_o that_o he_o have_v two_o loom_n in_o his_o possession_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apprentice_n nor_o use_v the_o say_a art_n for_o five_o year_n as_o before_o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o he_o forfeit_v to_o they_o five_o pound_n viz_o for_o every_o month_n twenty_o shilling_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o upon_o argument_n and_o conference_n without_o argument_n at_o the_o bench_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o ordinance_n be_v against_o law_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o lord_n hobart_n in_o hil_n 15_o jac_fw-la declare_v that_o we_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o repeat_v the_o case_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o judgement_n because_o the_o ordinance_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o weaver_n nor_o have_v any_o loom_n in_o the_o town_n unless_o he_o have_v serve_v etc._n etc._n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o ordinance_n so_o that_o all_o apprentice_n which_o serve_v after_o shall_v be_v exclude_v unless_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v by_o they_o which_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o convey_v to_o themselves_o any_o good_a title_n to_o be_v warden_n but_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o make_v such_o a_o restrain_v ordinance_n the_o court_n do_v not_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n mich._n 15_o jac._n rot._n 2327._o dorrell_n versus_fw-la andrews_n susan_n dorrell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o sir_n eusebius_n andrews_n parish_n london_n debt_n the_o visn_a of_o a_o town_n within_o a_o parish_n and_o john_n cope_n for_o eighty_o five_o pound_n and_o count_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o she_o to_o the_o defendant_n by_o indenture_n by_o which_o she_o demise_v one_o capital_a message_n manor_n or_o house_n call_v causton_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o all_o the_o stable_n etc._n etc._n in_o causton_n aforesaid_a the_o defendant_n protest_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o behind_o for_o plea_n say_v that_o before_o any_o rend_n arrear_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o he_o dispossess_v and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o venice_n facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr causton_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o the_o parish_n only_o and_o not_o of_o causton_n for_o causton_n be_v not_o allege_v as_o a_o town_n but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la be_v good_a for_o causton_n be_v allege_v as_o a_o town_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n and_o that_o by_o the_o addition_n and_o general_a word_n in_o the_o demise_n in_o which_o also_o there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o part_n of_o the_o house_n as_o manor-house_n at_o causton_n aforesaid_a so_o that_o the_o house_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o causton_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n if_o all_o be_v consider_v and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o causton_n be_v a_o town_n or_o village_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o dunchurch_n it_o will_v be_v without_o any_o doubt_n good_a and_o my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v divers_a time_n adjudge_v that_o on_o the_o allegation_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v at_o the_o town_n of_o dale_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o sale_n that_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la of_o the_o parish_n be_v good_a for_o though_o the_o parish_n may_v contain_v more_o town_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o one_o continent_n if_o the_o contrary_a appear_v not_o by_o the_o record_n vide_fw-la for_o that_o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n between_o the_o lord_n candish_n and_o sir_n george_n savill_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v another_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o plead_n savill_n candish_n and_o savill_n which_o i_o have_v not_o transcribe_v trin._n 14_o jac._n rot._n 755_o swaine_n versus_fw-la holman_n richard_n swain_n plaintiff_n be_v brownlow_n dors._n be_v against_o thomas_n holman_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n bring_v waste_v and_o declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v anno_fw-la the_o 8._o of_o eliz_n by_o the_o queen_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n to_o william_n jolliff_n thomas_n jolliff_n and_o elizabeth_n jolliff_n for_o three_o life_n and_o that_o william_n and_o thomas_n be_v dead_a and_o convey_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n elizabeth_n take_v h._n to_o husband_n which_o do_v waste_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o lease_n death_n and_o marriage_n as_o above_o &c_n &c_n and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v holman_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n 2._o feb_n 40_o eliz._n surrender_a as_o well_o all_o their_o estate_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n as_o the_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o to_o humphrey_n holman_n and_o to_o roger_n holman_n for_o their_o life_n successive_o which_o surrender_v the_o queen_n accept_v and_o the_o three_o of_o febr_n next_o make_v such_o demise_n and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o join_v issue_n upon_o the_o surrender_n and_o demise_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v by_o a_o venue_n which_o come_v from_o westminster_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a verdict_n viz._n the_o new_a lease_n make_v the_o three_o of_o felic_n in_o which_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o she_o have_v surrender_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o queen_n as_o well_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n as_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o twenty_o noble_n make_v by_o the_o new_a lease_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o demise_n make_v the_o three_o of_o febr_n be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n holman_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n holman_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n agree_v thereto_o and_o hold_v in_o claim_v by_o the_o say_a demise_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n hobart_n and_o other_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n first_o the_o consideration_n which_o procure_v the_o new_a lease_n be_v the_o surrender_n and_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o defeisable_v if_o the_o wife_n survive_v or_o if_o the_o husband_n will_v disagree_v and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o if_o feme_fw-fr lesses_z for_o year_n take_v husband_n and_o after_o the_o feme_fw-fr take_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o life_n this_o extinguish_v the_o term_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n disagree_v than_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v revive_v and_o as_o in_o barwicks_n case_n the_o surrender_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n where_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o or_o where_o the_o lease_n which_o he_o surrender_v be_v void_a the_o new_a lease_n make_v 〈◊〉_d consideration_n thereof_o be_v vein_n for_o the_o surrender_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n of_o the_o former_a estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o blemise_v of_o the_o king_n surrender_v conditional_o and_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v surrender_v all_o his_o estate_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o absolute_a estate_n for_o a_o conditional_a surrender_n within_o three_o year_n of_o
and_o the_o proof_n thereof_o see_v coke_n lib_n 6._o fol_z 19_o gregory_n case_n and_o dyer_n 236._o a._n then_o the_o principal_a and_o sole_a point_n will_v be_v if_o this_o offence_n will_v be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 33_o h_n 8._o cap_n 10._o make_v presentable_a and_o punishable_a by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o six_o week_n session_n and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o first_o because_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n recite_v that_o the_o offence_n recite_v therein_o escape_v punishment_n and_o for_o their_o more_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a punishment_n and_o repeat_v the_o particular_n but_o therein_o name_v not_o brewer_n by_o express_a word_n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o give_v they_o at_o their_o six_o week_n session_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o thing_n not_o determinable_a at_o their_o general_a session_n and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o although_o that_o lambert_n and_o crompton_n have_v put_v it_o as_o a_o article_n of_o their_o charge_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n inquirable_a at_o common_a law_n viz._n misdemeanour_n in_o bear-brewer_n conspiracy_n and_o agreement_n to_o sell_v at_o such_o prize_n and_o the_o make_n of_o wholesome_a beer_n also_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o ●ake_v the_o law_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h_n 8._o that_o the_o session_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v within_o this_o act_n that_o say_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v not_o suable_a by_o information_n before_o the_o justice●_n of_o peace_n the_o consequence_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n cap_n 4._o extend_v not_o thereto_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o of_o h_n 8._o make_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n but_o toll_v the_o six_o week_n session_n and_o make_v it_o inquirable_a at_o the_o general_a session_n ideo_fw-la judgement_n for_o the_o informer_n june_n 19_o an._n 22._o jac._n memorand_fw-fr that_o upon_o a_o conference_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n it_o be_v resolve_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n sir_n james_n ●ea_o the_o lord_n hobart_n baron_n bromley_n baron_n denham_n justice_n hutton_n and_o justice_n jones_n that_o any_o one_o may_v erect_v a_o inn_n for_o lodging_n of_o traveller_n without_o any_o allowance_n or_o licence_n suppress_v resolution_n concern_v inn_n and_o who_o may_v keep_v a_o inn_n and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v suppress_v as_o well_o as_o any_o one_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e_z 6._o might_n have_v keep_v a_o common_a alehouse_n or_o as_o at_o this_o day_n one_o may_v set_v up_o to_o keep_v hackney_n horse_n or_o coach_n to_o be_v hire_v by_o such_o as_o will_v use_v they_o and_o all_o man_n may_v convert_v barley_n into_o malt_n until_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o as_o all_o man_n may_v set_v up_o trade_n not_o restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 5_o eliz._n which_o direct_v no_o man_n that_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v or_o serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n or_o by_o restraint_n of_o set_v up_o trade_n in_o corporation_n by_o such_o as_o be_v not_o free_a by_o the_o like_a reason_n all_o man_n may_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o inne-keeping_a unless_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e_z 6._o which_o have_v never_o be_v take_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o statute_n in_o point_n of_o licence_n and_o vide_fw-la that_o a_o ostler_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o party_n which_o be_v his_o guest_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v in_o his_o house_n and_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n vide_fw-la 11_o h_n 4._o fol_z 45._o see_v also_o 11_o h_n 4._o fol_z 47._o that_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o the_o schoolmaster_n of_o gloucester_n for_o erect_v another_o school_n to_o his_o prejudice_n adjudge_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v and_o also_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o if_o i_o have_v a_o mill_n and_o another_o erect_v another_o mill_n by_o which_o i_o lose_v my_o custom_n no_o action_n lie_v unless_o he_o disturb_v the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v before_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o justice_n doderidge_n justice_n haughton_n and_o justice_n chamberlain_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o so_o now_o be_v my_o brother_n crew_n the_o king_n sergeant_n who_o go_v the_o circuit_n of_o surrey_n kent_z and_o essex_n but_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o inn_n be_v license_v at_o first_o and_o original_o by_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v show_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v that_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n that_o beget_v the_o patent_n and_o commission_n to_o mounperson_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n may_v licence_v they_o if_o the_o judge_n may_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o eire_n but_o because_o that_o stranger_n which_o be_v alien_n be_v abuse_v and_o evil_o entreat_v in_o the_o inn_n it_o be_v upon_o complaint_n thereof_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o lodge_v and_o inn_n be_v assign_v to_o they_o by_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n the_o second_o question_n be_v if_o a_o inn_n be_v erect_v in_o a_o remote_a and_o inconvenient_a place_n so_o that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o traveller_n and_o there_o harbour_v man_n of_o bad_a same_o which_o be_v apt_a to_o commit_v robbery_n whether_o that_o may_v be_v suppress_v and_o as_o to_o that_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a nuisance_n and_o may_v be_v suppress_v and_o that_o to_o be_v by_o indictment_n and_o presentment_n to_o which_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o traverse_n the_o three_o question_n be_v whether_o when_o one_o which_o have_v erect_v a_o inn_n be_v a_o man_n of_o bad_a behaviour_n and_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o keep_v a_o inn_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v aid_v and_o help_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o upon_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n thereof_o he_o may_v have_v his_o traverse_n and_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v then_o to_o be_v suppress_v viz._n that_o he_o which_o have_v so_o misdemean_v himself_o shall_v not_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o inn_n nor_o use_v it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o inn_n it_o may_v be_v use_v afterward_o by_o another_o four_o how_o and_o by_o what_o way_n or_o mean_n the_o multitude_n of_o inn_n may_v be_v prevent_v by_o be_v suppress_v or_o redress_v upon_o complaint_n or_o how_o the_o number_n may_v be_v stint_v this_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v difficult_a and_o to_o contradict_v the_o resolution_n upon_o the_o first_o question_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v advise_v concern_v it_o and_o the_o best_a way_n be_v that_o they_o be_v strict_o enforce_v to_o keep_v the_o assize_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o tipple_v in_o their_o inn_n and_o by_o this_o way_n they_o will_v desist_v from_o their_o trade_n mich._n 4_o car._n mackerney_n versus_fw-la ewrin_n richard_n mackerney_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o jeffrey_n ewrin_n and_o count_v case_n case_n that_o wherea●_n one_o i._n s._n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o seven_o pound_n four_o shilling_n for_o pasture_n feed_v and_o oat_n for_o a_o horse_n keep_v in_o the_o stable_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n assumpsit_fw-la consideration_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o request_n will_v deliver_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n s._n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v seven_o pound_n four_o shilling_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n calais_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o property_n in_o the_o horse_n and_o he_o be_v not_o be_v do_v any_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o law_n enjoin_v he_o to_o do_v as_o if_o i_o lose_v my_o good_n and_o another_o find_v they_o and_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o to_o i_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o two_o hundred_o pound_n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la thereupon_o but_o if_o a_o tailor_n have_v make_v a_o suit_n of_o apparel_n for_o i._o s._n and_o i._n d._n request_v he_o to_o deliver_v it_o