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life_n line_n page_n read_v 4,280 5 9.9304 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49900 The lives of Clemens Alexandrinus, Eusebius, Bishop of Cæsarea, Gregory Nazianzen, and Prudentius, the Christian poet containing an impartial account of their lives and writings, together with several curious observations upon both : also a short history of Pelagianism / written originally in French by Monsieur Le Clerc ; and now translated into English. Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1696 (1696) Wing L820; ESTC R22272 169,983 390

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the_o life_n of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o prudentius_n the_o christian_a poet_n contain_v a_o impartial_a account_n of_o their_o life_n and_o write_n together_o with_o several_a curious_a observation_n upon_o both_o also_o a_o short_a history_n of_o pelagianism_n write_a original_o in_o french_a by_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr clerc_n and_o now_o translate_v into_o english_a london_n print_v for_o richard_n baldwin_n at_o the_o oxford_n arm_n in_o warwick-lane_n 1696._o advertisement_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o follow_a life_n will_v not_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o the_o public_a the_o author_n of_o they_o who_o be_v well_o know_v by_o his_o write_n just_o complain_v that_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n have_v not_o do_v it_o with_o such_o a_o impartiality_n as_o be_v require_v from_o those_o who_o write_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o truth_n indeed_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v 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line_n 9_o read_v hypotypose_n p._n 10._o l._n 4._o of_o the_o r._n of_o those_o p._n 16._o l._n 28._o r._n stoic_n p._n 18._o l._n 28._o r._n invisible_a p._n 32._o l._n 22._o r._n write_n p._n 50._o l._n 2._o r._n month_n p._n 58._o l._n 4._o r_o pedagogue_n p._n 64._o l._n 13._o r._n pamphilus_n and_o so_o elsewhere_o p._n 67._o l._n 6._o r._n year_n of_o p._n 72._o l._n 27._o perhaps_o add_v be_v p._n 73._o l._n 24._o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 78._o l._n 12._o for_o contain_v r._n understand_v p._n 79._o l._n 20._o r._n those_o p._n 81._o l._n 1._o in_o speak_v deal_n in_o p._n 84._o l._n 12._o r._n give_v p._n 85._o l._n 10._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 86._o l._n 2._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 105._o l._n 29._o r._n his_o work_n p._n 110._o l._n 7._o deal_n a_o and_o r_o sport_n of_o the_o ibid._n l._n 17._o r._n cordova_n p._n 113._o l._n 2._o r._n lucian_n p._n 117._o l._n 4._o r._n nicomedia_n p._n 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appear_v remote_a in_o uphold_v the_o argument_n which_o seem_v to_o he_o weak_a and_o in_o give_v praise_n to_o such_o who_o seem_v to_o speak_v well_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n long_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o use_n which_o they_o 12._o they_o socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 8._o &_o theod._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o will_v make_v of_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a he_o offer_v another_o confession_n of_o faith_n wherein_o it_o be_v omit_v and_o wherein_o he_o call_v the_o son_n bare_o god_n bear_v of_o god_n light_a of_o light_n life_n of_o life_n only_a son_n first-born_a of_o all_o creature_n beget_v of_o his_o father_n before_o all_o world_n the_o emperor_n approve_v this_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o exhort_v the_o father_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o follow_v it_o in_o add_v thereto_o only_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a afterward_o the_o confession_n be_v read_v which_o have_v be_v draw_v up_o with_o this_o word_n the_o term_n of_o which_o have_v be_v already_o recite_v anathema_n 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and_o it_o be_v so_o ordinary_a to_o find_v hard_a expression_n in_o those_o who_o attempt_n to_o explain_v in_o any_o sort_n this_o incomprehensible_a mystery_n that_o if_o one_o may_v hence_o judge_v of_o they_o one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o declare_v they_o all_o heretic_n which_o be_v to_o say_v to_o anathemamize_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_n beside_o this_o †_o 251._o †_o de._n deret_n nicaen_fw-la tom._n 1._o pag._n 251._o st._n athanasius_n who_o open_o treat_v eusebius_n as_o a_o arian_n make_v allusion_n to_o one_o part_n of_o this_o passage_n and_o draw_v thence_o a_o consequence_n which_o eusebius_n without_o doubt_n will_v not_o have_v own_v which_o be_v that_o the_o arian_n believe_v that_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o exist_v before_o his_o corporal_a birth_n after_o these_o explication_n eusebius_n subscribe_v as_o he_o himself_o testify_v in_o the_o letter_n above_o recite_v ibid._n recite_v athanas_n ibid._n although_o he_o have_v refuse_v it_o the_o day_n before_o the_o long_a and_o formal_a opposition_n which_o he_o have_v make_v against_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a cause_v it_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o there_o be_v want_v of_o sincerity_n in_o this_o subscription_n in_o fine_a arius_n and_o his_o party_n be_v anathematise_v and_o all_o their_o book_n condemn_v and_o particular_o a_o poem_n which_o arius_n have_v entitle_v thalia_n most_o of_o the_o arian_n bishop_n subscribe_v after_o eusebius_n his_o example_n to_o this_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o anathema_n after_o the_o explication_n abovementioned_a yet_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o who_o refuse_v at_o first_o to_o sign_n 1._o sign_n socr._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n theognis_n of_o nice_a maris_n of_o chalcedon_n theonas_n of_o marmarica_n and_o secondus_fw-la of_o ptolemais_n they_o be_v immediate_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o council_n and_o be_v to_o be_v send_v afterward_o as_o well_o as_o arius_n into_o exile_n by_o constantine_n the_o council_n write_v a_o circular_a letter_n 9_o letter_n ib._n socr._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o to_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n denote_v to_o they_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o have_v carry_v themselves_o in_o the_o business_n of_o arius_n and_o what_o have_v be_v order_v touch_v melece_n the_o schismatical_a bishop_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n constantine_n write_v also_o to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n to_o assure_v it_o that_o after_o a_o full_a and_o mature_a examination_n arius_n have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n he_o great_o vaunt_v of_o the_o moderation_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o their_o quarrel_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n observe_v in_o public_a act_n and_o such_o like_a occasion_n where_o every_o thing_n be_v suppress_v which_o may_v give_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o assembly_n in_o another_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n he_o enjoin_v the_o name_n of_o porphyrus_n to_o be_v give_v to_o arius_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o be_v call_v porphyrian_o this_o porphyry_n be_v a_o famous_a platonist_n who_o have_v write_v against_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o who_o book_n constantine_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v burn_v lucas_n holstenius_fw-la have_v write_v his_o life_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o abstinence_n of_o animal_n constantine_n design_v to_o declare_v hereby_o arius_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o not_o in_o any_o manner_n reproach_v he_o with_o be_v a_o platonist_n touch_v the_o trinity_n see_v constantine_n do_v not_o disapprove_v as_o we_o have_v see_v the_o sentiment_n of_o plato_n it_o be_v true_a the_o arian_n have_v be_v upbraid_v with_o their_o too_o great_a application_n to_o the_o read_n of_o this_o philosopher_n and_o other_o heathen_a author_n revera_n de_fw-fr platonis_fw-la &_o aristophanis_n say_v gryph_n say_v advers._fw-la lucif_n t._n 2._o p._n 142._o ed._n gryph_n st._n jerom_n in_o episcopatum_fw-la allegentur_fw-la quotus_fw-la enim_fw-la cuique_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la apprime_fw-la in_o his_o eruditus_fw-la sit_fw-la accedit_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la ariana_n hoeresis_fw-la magis_fw-la cum_fw-la sapientia_fw-la seculi_fw-la facit_fw-la &_o argumentationum_fw-la rivos_fw-la de_fw-la aristotelis_fw-la fontibus_fw-la mutuatur_fw-la thus_o the_o orthodox_n and_o heretic_n equal_o approve_v the_o sentiment_n of_o plato_n each_o of_o they_o apparent_o explain_v they_o according_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n constantine_n further_o order_v in_o the_o same_o letter_n to_o burn_v all_o arius_n book_n to_o the_o end_n that_o not_o only_o his_o pernicious_a doctrine_n be_v destroy_v but_o that_o there_o remain_v no_o monument_n of_o it_o to_o posterity_n he_o likewise_o declare_v that_o if_o any_o one_o conceal_v any_o of_o his_o book_n and_o do_v not_o bring_v
it_o concern_v the_o discipline_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v the_o business_n of_o gregory_n and_o maximus_n be_v debate_v in_o it_o and_o they_o make_v a_o creed_n maximus_n 4._o maximus_n conc._n c.p._n c._n 4._o ordination_n and_o all_o those_o which_o he_o may_v have_v confer_v be_v judge_v null_a and_o then_o 14._o then_o carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 14._o they_o declare_v gregory_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n though_o he_o endeavour_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o it_o they_o make_v he_o promise_v he_o will_v stay_v in_o it_o because_o he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o be_v in_o that_o station_n he_o can_v more_o easy_o reconcile_v the_o different_a party_n which_o divide_v christianity_n indeed_o it_o be_v say_v against_o gregory_n promotion_n that_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o sasime_n and_o nazianzum_fw-la he_o can_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o constantinople_n without_o break_v the_o fifteen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v formal_a thereupon_o but_o meletius_n bishop_n of_o 8._o of_o theodor._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o antioch_n reply_v to_o that_o that_o the_o design_n of_o that_o canon_n be_v to_o bridle_v pride_n and_o ambition_n which_o have_v no_o share_n in_o that_o business_n beside_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o canon_n be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o east_n since_o 29._o since_o carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n sva_fw-la p._n 29._o gregory_n call_v what_o they_o oppose_v to_o he_o law_n dead_a long_o since_o furthermore_o he_o have_v exercise_v no_o episcopal_a function_n at_o sasime_n and_o as_o to_o nazianzum_fw-la he_o have_v be_v only_o his_o father_n coadjutor_n that_o business_n be_v over_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o chief_a subject_n for_o which_o they_o be_v meet_v viz._n macedonius_n opinion_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o gonstantinople_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v but_o a_o creature_n though_o all_o the_o disciple_n of_o that_o bishop_n agree_v not_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o divine_a person_n as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o a_o passage_n of_o gregory_n which_o i_o have_v quote_v the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v present_o confirm_v in_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a 2._o fit_a vid._n conc._n chalced._n act._n 2._o to_o make_v some_o addition_n to_o it_o especial_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o addition_n be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v and_o who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o council_n do_v also_o anathematise_v the_o opinion_n of_o sabellius_n marcellus_n photinus_n eunomius_n apollinaris_n and_o macedonius_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o those_o error_n because_o they_o have_v no_o essential_a relation_n with_o the_o life_n of_o gregory_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o shall_v omit_v what_o concern_v the_o discipline_n all_o thing_n go_v quiet_o enough_o with_o respect_n to_o gregory_n till_o there_o arise_v a_o storm_n which_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o constantinople_n when_o he_o least_o expect_v it_o the_o spirit_n of_o vengeance_n of_o a_o party_n which_o he_o oppose_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o disturbance_n which_o gregory_n who_o be_v not_o courageous_a enough_o to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o his_o adversary_n can_v not_o get_v himself_o rid_v of_o but_o by_o run_v away_o there_o happen_v some_o time_n before_o a_o mischievous_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n where_o there_o be_v two_o orthodox_n bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n meletius_n be_v dead_a at_o constantinople_n before_o the_o council_n be_v end_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o give_v he_o a_o successor_n thereupon_o gregory_n propose_v a_o expedient_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o schism_n viz._n that_o paulinus_n who_o be_v the_o other_o orthodox_n bishop_n 25._o bishop_n carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 25._o and_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o lucifer_n of_o cagliari_n shall_v govern_v alone_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n during_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o those_o of_o melelius_n party_n be_v reunite_v with_o those_o of_o paulinus_n shall_v choose_v a_o bishop_n by_o common_a vote_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v he_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o favour_v paulinus_n and_o that_o he_o design_v to_o make_v a_o party_n he_o offer_v the_o counsel_n to_o leave_v the_o episcopal_a throne_n of_o constantinople_n on_o which_o he_o be_v just_o settle_v but_o the_o ambitious_a man_n and_o incendiary_n as_o gregory_n call_v they_o who_o begin_v to_o move_v to_o give_v a_o successor_n to_o meletius_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o that_o proposal_n 27._o proposal_n ib._n p._n 27._o a_o company_n of_o young_a man_n fall_v a_o cry_n like_o magpie_n and_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o they_o draw_v in_o even_o the_o old_a bishop_n who_o shall_v have_v resist_v they_o and_o bring_v to_o a_o second_o examination_n the_o business_n of_o gregory_n which_o be_v just_a before_o end_v gregory_n describe_v admirable_o well_o their_o ambition_n ignorance_n and_o their_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o poem_n he_o make_v concern_v his_o life_n one_o have_v better_o read_v it_o in_o the_o author_n himself_o than_o here_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o people_n have_v hear_v that_o gregory_n begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o council_n and_o be_v talk_v of_o retire_v fall_v a_o cry_n that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v their_o pastor_n from_o they_o and_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v his_o flock_n thereupon_o timothy_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v succeed_v peter_n and_o be_v of_o a_o violent_a and_o quarrelsome_a temper_n arrive_v with_o several_a egyptian_a bishop_n the_o old_a grudge_n they_o bear_v gregory_n on_o the_o account_n of_o maximus_n the_o cynic_n have_v inflame_v they_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n against_o our_o bishop_n that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o complain_v that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o canon_n by_o transfer_v gregory_n from_o one_o bishopric_n to_o another_o this_o cause_v a_o great_a stir_n in_o the_o council_n and_o on_o that_o occasion_n gregory_n make_v his_o oration_n concern_v peace_n which_o be_v the_o fourteen_o wherein_o he_o describe_v at_o large_a the_o advantage_n of_o concord_n and_o the_o mischief_n which_o arise_v from_o division_n he_o severe_o censure_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v other_o thought_n of_o he_o without_o any_o reason_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o adversary_n he_o say_v that_o the_o ill_a report_n which_o be_v common_o spread_v against_o moderate_a man_n aught_o to_o be_v despise_v last_o one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o all_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_a in_o our_o time_n that_o man_n have_v cover_v their_o most_o shameful_a passion_n with_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o zeal_n for_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n wherefore_o gregory_n say_v 29._o say_v ib._n p_o 29._o that_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o so_o much_o with_o what_o concern_v he_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o be_v reunite_v that_o it_o be_v time_n for_o they_o to_o expose_v themselves_o no_o long_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o as_o wild_a man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v learn_v nothing_o but_o quarrel_v that_o provide_v they_o will_v agree_v he_o will_v willing_o be_v the_o ionas_n who_o shall_v make_v the_o storm_n to_o cease_v that_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v against_o his_o will_n and_o willing_o part_v with_o it_o and_o that_o his_o body_n weaken_v with_o old_a age_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o but_o because_o notwithstanding_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o ambition_n still_o he_o make_v a_o discourse_n which_o be_v his_o twenty_o seven_o oration_n whereby_o he_o protest_v that_o he_o have_v accept_v the_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n against_o his_o will_n and_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o people_n for_o it_o he_o say_v 465._o say_v ortt._n 27._o p._n 465._o he_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o call_v the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n the_o throne_n of_o a_o tyrant_n or_o a_o bishop_n he_o complain_v of_o his_o enemy_n evil-speaking_a and_o the_o envy_n they_o bear_v he_o 466._o he_o pag._n 466._o because_o of_o his_o eloquence_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o science_n of_o the_o pagan_n that_o perhaps_o raise_v the_o envy_n of_o some_o but_o the_o station_n he_o be_v in_o raise_v without_o doubt_n the_o envy_n of_o many_o more_o he_o may_v have_v make_v use_n of_o all_o his_o rhetoric_n at_o sasime_n without_o be_v put_v to_o any_o trouble_n upon_o that_o account_n have_v declare_v a_o full_a council_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o leave_v the_o