of_o windsor_n case_n hob._n 4._o f._n sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n aught_o to_o tax_v all_o which_o be_v in_o damage_n or_o in_o danger_n of_o damage_n and_o not_o only_o he_o which_o have_v the_o land_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o rage_n and_o force_v of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v such_o that_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n adjoin_v will_v not_o serve_v to_o amend_v it_o therefore_o the_o statute_n will_v have_v all_o in_o peril_n 5._o 6_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o and_o which_o take_v commodity_n by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bank_n to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o amendment_n thereof_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convaelescet_fw-la tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o father_n indow_v his_o wife_n of_o this_o carve_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v the_o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n in_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a endowment_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la because_o the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assent_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o freehold_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o have_v endow_v his_o own_o wise_a though_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v the_o husband_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la ae_z litt._n com_n 14._o ae_z potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la dignius_fw-la and_o therefore_o among_o the_o male_n the_o elder_a brother_n and_o his_o posterity_n shall_v inherit_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a before_o any_o young_a brother_n or_o any_o descend_v from_o he_o quod_fw-la semel_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 49._o b._n amplius_fw-la meum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o behove_v the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n of_o seize_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n otherwise_o nothing_o pass_v to_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n although_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n and_o if_o the_o termor_n in_o this_o case_n enter_v before_o any_o livery_n of_o seize_v make_v to_o he_o then_o be_v the_o freehold_n and_o also_o the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n afterward_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n quod_fw-la semel_fw-la placuit_fw-la in_o electionibus_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 146._o a._n amplius_fw-la displicere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o a_o man_n grant_v by_o his_o deed_n a_o rend_a charge_n to_o another_o and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n or_o distrain_v at_o his_o election_n but_o he_o can_v have_v both_o together_o for_o if_o he_o recover_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o distress_n and_o if_o he_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o the_o tenant_n sue_v a_o replevin_n and_o the_o grantee_n avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o distress_n in_o the_o land_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n then_o be_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n discharge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o annuity_n quoties_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la ambiguitas_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 14.7_o a._n ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la expositio_fw-la contra_fw-la verba_fw-la expressae_fw-la fienda_fw-la est_fw-la if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantor_n grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n this_o be_v but_o a_o penalty_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n for_o the_o law_n need_v not_o to_o make_v construction_n that_o this_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n for_o here_o a_o rent_n be_v express_o grant_v to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o party_n have_v express_o limit_v out_o of_o what_o land_n the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v and_o upon_o what_o land_n the_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o make_v a_o exposition_n against_o the_o express_a word_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n quod_fw-la constat_fw-la clare_v case_n coke_n l._n 9_o fol._n 33._o baten_v case_n non_fw-la debet_fw-la verificari_fw-la in_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o nuisance_n be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o need_v not_o show_v it_o special_o as_o if_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n hang_v over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n refert_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la perquisitum_fw-la case_n litt._n com._n 12._o a._n ployd_v 47._o sir_n edw._n clere_n case_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 76._o paget_n case_n none_o shall_v inherit_v any_o land_n as_o heir_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchasor_n remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la emergit_fw-la actio_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v waste_n in_o tree_n and_o after_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v maintainable_a by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o waste_n do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n because_o to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o now_o the_o impediment_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v take_v away_o repellitur_fw-la à _fw-la sacramento_n infamis_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 158_o a._n if_o a_o juror_n be_v attaint_v or_o convict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o of_o any_o offence_n to_o life_n or_o member_n or_o in_o attaint_n for_o a_o false_a verdict_n or_o for_o perjury_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o pillory_n or_o the_o like_a or_o to_o be_v brand_v or_o stigmatise_v or_o to_o have_v any_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n whereby_o he_o become_v infamous_a these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 152._o b._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lessor_n by_o covin_z suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o lessee_n may_v falsify_v it_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 14_o e._n c._n 1._o s._n sensus_fw-la verborum_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o 105._o birchlye'_v case_n &_o sermon_n secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la &_o sermo_fw-la relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la conditione_n personae_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o swear_v to_o deal_v due_o without_o corruption_n you_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n and_o to_o deal_v corrupt_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v because_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la imply_v that_o he_o have_v deal_v corrupt_o in_o his_o profession_n semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la a._n lit._n 126._o a._n pro_fw-la legitimatione_fw-la puerorum_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n that_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n no_o proof_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o child_n a_o bastard_n si_fw-mi mulâ—er_fw-mi nebilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la b._n litt._n 16._o b._n coke_n l._n 6_o 53._o l._n 4.18_o b._n desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la if_o a_o woman_n gain_v nobility_n by_o marriage_n if_o she_o marry_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n she_o lose_v it_o otherwise_o if_o noble_a by_o descent_n solus_fw-la deus_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la haeredem_fw-la b._n litt._n come_v 7._o b_o 22._o b._n and_o therefore_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n he_o can_v be_v heir_n but_o heir_n apparent_a and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v j._n s._n the_o remainder_n can_v rest_v there_o be_v no_o heir_n of_o j._n s._n but_o only_o apparent_a stabitur_fw-la praesumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 310._o b._n 393._o b._n if_o a_o man_n plead_v the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n he_o need_v not_o plead_v a_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v presume_v till_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n t._n testamento_fw-la cum_fw-la duo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la pugnantia_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 112._o b._n
and_o against_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o another_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o service_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o fealty_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n case_n litt._n com._n 188._o a_o ployd_v 419._o bracebridge_n case_n nihil_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la accrescit_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la in_o re_fw-la quando_fw-la jus_o accresceret_fw-la habet_fw-la if_o two_o joint_a tenant_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n and_o one_o of_o they_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n for_o a_o time_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o can_v stand_v in_o jointure_n with_o the_o other_o moiety_n in_o possession_n and_o here_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o survi_fw-la vour_z for_o there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o survivor_n unless_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o jointure_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o first_o die_v non_fw-la refert_fw-la a_o quis_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebeat_fw-la verbis_fw-la au_fw-fr rebus_fw-la &_o factis_fw-la 3.50_o 44_o e._n 3._o fine_n 37.37_o h._n 6.17_o 7._o e._n 3.50_o if_o the_o baron_n accept_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n that_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n 44._o e._n 3.37_o he_o which_o have_v interest_n termini_fw-la can_v by_o express_a word_n surrender_v it_o but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n shall_v drown_v it_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sortitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la h._n coke_n l._n 4.31_o frenche_n ease_n litt._n 361._o h._n &_o quod_fw-la contralegem_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la habotur_fw-la if_o copyhold_n land_n be_v forfeit_v or_o escheat_n and_o the_o lord_n lease_n they_o for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o any_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n this_o land_n can_v never_o again_o be_v grant_v by_o copy_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v for_o during_o these_o estate_n the_o land_n be_v not_o demisable_v by_o copy_n but_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a as_o by_o disseizin_n and_o descent_n false_a verdict_n or_o erroneous_a judgement_n there_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v again_o by_o copy_n non_fw-la afficit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 6.4_o mildmay_n case_n sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v if_o he_o go_v about_o to_o alien_n etc._n etc._n this_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o endeavour_v of_o a_o breach_n be_v not_o a_o breach_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr baeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 22._o b._n 217._o a._n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la this_o livery_n be_v void_a because_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n his_o right_a heir_n can_v take_v and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o freehold_n shall_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o expect_v the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n during_o the_o term_n for_o albeit_o j._n s._n die_v during_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o a_o livery_n of_o seizin_n can_v expect_v non_fw-la valet_fw-la pactum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la meanon_fw-la alienanda_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 223._o a._n as_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a the_o condition_n be_v void_a nullum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la praesumendum_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 70._o hynde_n case_n record_n be_v so_o high_a and_o sacred_a that_o they_o import_v in_o themselves_o inviolable_a verity_n which_o if_o any_o gainsay_v they_o shall_v be_v try_v only_o by_o themselves_o and_o not_o by_o the_o country_n and_o if_o averment_n against_o a_o record_n shall_v be_v permit_v than_o the_o effect_n and_o validity_n of_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n which_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n nullum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la praesumendum_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la 7.12_o litt._n com._n 118._o a._n 90._o b._n 119._o a._n ployd_v 156.159_o 9_o h._n 6.21.12_o h._n 7.12_o for_o if_o the_o villain_n of_o the_o king_n purchase_v any_o land_n and_o alien_n before_o the_o king_n upon_z and_z office_n find_v for_o he_o do_v enter_v yet_o the_o king_n after_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n nullum_fw-la semile_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 43._o b._n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la until_o their_o debt_n be_v pay_v yet_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v not_o freehold_a but_o a_o chattel_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o executor_n if_o oust_v shall_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o be_v similitudinaric_a because_o they_o shall_v by_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o assize_n as_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v have_v and_o in_o that_o respect_n have_v similitude_n of_o a_o freehold_a but_o no_o like_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n nullus_fw-la commodum_fw-la capere_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 148._o b._n if_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n to_o a._n and_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o another_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o a._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n out_o of_o both_o acre_n and_o do_v waste_v in_o that_o acre_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o life_n b._n recover_v in_o waste_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o yet_o b._n claim_v one_o acre_n under_o a_o so_o if_o a._n have_v alien_v in_o fee_n and_o b._n have_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n o._n oninis_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la a_o person_n make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n also_o in_o a_o real_a action_n a_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n prebend_n shall_v have_v do_v of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a as_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v so_o that_o to_o many_o purpose_n a_o person_n have_v in_o effect_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o many_o a_o qualify_a fee_n simple_a but_o the_o entire_a fee_n and_o right_o be_v not_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o can_v discontinue_v the_o fee_n simple_a that_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o ever_o have_v for_o omnis_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la movent_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la sunt_fw-la deodanda_fw-la 20_o coke_n l._n 5.190_o foxley_n case_n stamf._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o fol._n 20_o if_o a_o man_n ride_v in_o a_o chariot_n and_o the_o chariot_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o the_o horse_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chariot_n shall_v be_v a_o deodand_n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la b._n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 60._o forse_n and_o hembling_n case_n lit._n 112._o b._n the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o a_o inception_n thereof_o and_o it_o do_v not_o take_v any_o effect_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 5._o 114._o wade'_v case_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligee_n tender_v more_o than_o the_o sum_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a tender_a for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a b._n litt._n com._n 43._o b._n omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o minor_a for_o when_o the_o royal_a body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n do_v meet_v with_o the_o natural_a capacity_n in_o one_o person_n the_o whole_a body_n shall_v have_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o more_o worthy_a and_o wherein_o be_v no_o minority_n omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la uxoris_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la viri_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 112._o a._n b._n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v disable_v to_o contract_n with_o any_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n neither_o have_v she_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o any_o personal_a estate_n in_o her_o own_o right_a omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la retrotrahitur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 180._o b._n &_o mandato_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la as_o if_o a._n disseise_v one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n who_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o b._n assent_n to_o it_o in_o this_o case_n till_o the_o agreement_n a._n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o land_n and_o after_o agreement_n b._n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o both_o be_v disseizor_n case_n coke_n l._n 5._o fol._n 321._o playter_n case_n
take_v place_n ib._n traditio_fw-la loqui_fw-la facis_fw-la chartum_fw-la delivery_n make_v the_o deed_n valid_a 103_o u_o vana_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la that_o power_n be_v frustraneous_a which_o be_v never_o produce_v into_o act_n ib._n vbi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la ibi_fw-la non_fw-la pate_v esse_fw-la accessarius_fw-la where_o there_o be_v no_o principal_a there_o can_v be_v no_o accessary_a 104_o vbi_fw-la endem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o same_o law_n 105_o vbi_fw-la nullum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la do_v no_o marriage_n no_o dower_n 106_o verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o favourable_a sense_n 107_o verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la accipienda_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o effect_n ib._n verba_fw-la aquivoca_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la digniere_n sensu_fw-la doubtful_a word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o more_o worthy_a sense_n 108_o verba_fw-la rolat_a a_o ho_o maxim_n operantur_fw-la per_fw-la referentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la videantur_fw-la relative_n word_n do_v especial_o work_v this_o by_o reference_n as_o they_o may_v seem_v in_o be_v 109_o verba_fw-la chartarum_fw-la fortius_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v most_o strong_o take_v against_o the_o grantor_n ib._n vnumquodque_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la every_o thing_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o same_o it_o oblige_v ib._n vltima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la perimplendae_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v exact_o to_o be_v perform_v 110_o voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la the_o last_o will_v only_o stand_v 111_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la to_o he_o that_o be_v willing_a there_o be_v no_o injury_n do_v ib._n utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la that_o which_o be_v profitable_a be_v not_o destroy_v by_o that_o which_o be_v frustrane_n ous_a 112._o vxor_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o wife_n have_v not_o her_o own_o swing_n but_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o her_o husband_n law-principle_n reduce_v to_o practice_n a._n accessorium_fw-la non_fw-la ducit_fw-la sed_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_n as_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n render_v certain_a rent_n if_o he_o grant_v in_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a all_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n pass_v by_o this_o word_n reversion_n because_o the_o rent_n in_o such_o case_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o albeit_o he_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o another_o a._n 10_o h._n 7.10_o coke_n l._n 5.21_o ployd_v 235._o a._n the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o grant_n litt._n 152._o a._n 33._o h._n 6.33_o a_o communi_fw-la observantia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la a_o common_a opinion_n be_v good_a authority_n in_o law_n a._n lit._n 186._o a._n coke_n actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v waste_v and_o die_v 114._o litt_n 53._o b._n dy._n 114._o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n lie_v not_o against_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o waste_v do_v in_o his_o life-time_n actus_fw-la deinemini_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la as_o 5.86_o cokel_n 1.98_o a._n coke_n l._n 148._o coke_n l._n 8.72.63_o a._n l._n 5.86_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o leave_v the_o wood_n in_o as_o good_a a_o plight_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o after_o the_o tree_n be_v subvert_v by_o tempest_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o covenant_n actus_fw-la legis_fw-la nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la if_o land_n out_o of_o which_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v be_v recover_v by_o a_o old_a title_n and_o thereby_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v avoid_v yet_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o that_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n coke_n lit._n 148._o a._n 178._o a_o coke_n l._n 5.87_o die_v 60._o actus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la reum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o felony_n the_o act_n and_o wrong_n of_o a_o madman_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o lit._n com._n 247._o b._n doct._n &_o stud._n 148._o actus_fw-la repugnans_fw-la non_fw-la 1._o coke_n l._n 1._o potest_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la produci_fw-la 4.29_o corbet_n case_n dy._n 153.21_o e._n 436.4_o e._n 4.29_o ployd_v 255._o a._n as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n alien_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o another_o it_o be_v repugnant_a for_o after_o alienation_n it_o can_v remain_v a_o obligation_n solvendum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la the_o solvendum_fw-la be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n and_o the_o thing_n present_o due_a actus_fw-la i_o invito_fw-la factus_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 253._o b._n 14._o ass_n pl._n 20.21_o e._n 4.28_o coke_n l._n 2.9_o ployd_v 18._o a._n coke_n l._n 4.70_o lit._n com._n 233._o b._n non_fw-la est_fw-la meus_fw-la as_o when_o one_o be_v compel_v for_o fear_n of_o imprisonment_n to_o make_v a_o bond_n or_o other_o deed_n such_o fear_n suffice_v to_o avoid_v the_o same_o actori_fw-la incumbit_fw-la onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la bargainee_n and_o bargainee_n if_o the_o bargainer_n intend_v to_o avoid_v the_o bargain_n by_o reason_n of_o non-inrollment_a within_o six_o month_n he_o must_v make_v manifest_a proof_n thereof_o or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v enrol_v additio_fw-la probat_fw-la minoritatem_fw-la when_o it_o be_v say_v any_o where_o a._n lit._n com._n 139._o a._n that_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v fee-simple_n and_o not_o fee-tail_n unless_o there_o be_v add_v to_o it_o this_o addition_n fee-tail_n ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la antecedens_fw-la fiat_fw-la relatio_fw-la case_n litt._n com._n 20._o b._n dy._n 14._o b._n 46._o b._n coke_n l._n 2.71_o cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n but_o if_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v to_o c._n in_o eadem_fw-la forma_fw-la this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n for_o idem_fw-la semper_fw-la proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la facti_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la indiecs_n b._n lit._n com._n 155._o b._n ad_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la juratores_fw-la the_o most_o usual_a trial_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v by_o twelve_o man_n and_o matter_n in_o '_o law_n the_o judge_n ought_v to_o decide_v aestimatio_fw-la praeteriti_fw-la delicti_fw-la post_fw-la factum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la crescit_fw-la 4.12_o 11_o h._n 4.12_o if_o the_o gaoler_n let_v the_o parcussor_n voluntary_o to_o go_v at_o liberty_n and_o after_z the_o party_n wound_v die_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o feloninus_a escape_n affectio_fw-la nomen_fw-la imponit_fw-la operi_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 49._o b._n if_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseised_a 4.23_o ployd_v 86._o 141.21_o h._n 6.55_o 1_o e._n 4.11_o 4_o e._n 4.23_o that_o the_o disseised_a shall_v release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o according_o the_o disseised_a enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v the_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseizee_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o disseizin_n for_o his_o intent_n in_o this_o case_n do_v guide_v his_o entry_n to_o a_o special_a purpose_n affectus_fw-la punitur_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la 726._o 34_o h._n 6.26.27_o ass_n pl._n 44.19_o r._n 2._o brief_a 726._o to_o give_v money_n to_o one_o return_v on_o the_o jury_n though_o he_o be_v not_o swear_v be_v maintenance_n affirmativum_fw-la negativum_fw-la implicat_fw-la 9.56_o coke_n l._n 9.56_o as_o w._n 2._o 2.6.11_o b._n westm_n c._n 3._o 4._o ployd_v 206._o b._n that_o upon_o account_n before_o auditor_n and_o arreage_n they_o have_v power_n to_o send_v their_o body_n to_o the_o next_o gool_n of_o the_o lord_n their_o king_n in_o those_o part_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v herd_n 27_o h._n 6.8_o that_o the_o auditor_n ought_v to_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o next_o gaol_n though_o another_o county_n agentes_fw-la &_o consentientes_fw-la pari_fw-la poena_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la a._n 22._o ass_n pl._n 82._o coke_n l._n 5.80_o a._n a._n maim_v b._n by_o the_o consent_n of_o c._n a_o appeal_n lie_v against_o a._n and_o c._n and_o damage_n equal_o against_o both_o aliquis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_n in_fw-la propriâ_fw-la causa_fw-la 8.11_o litt._n com._n 141._o a._n coke_n l._n 8.118_o dy._n 65.12_o h._n 8.11_o
judgement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o worcester_n concern_v a_o appropriation_n et_fw-la examinatis_fw-la &_o intellectis_fw-la recordo_fw-la et_fw-la processu_fw-la coram_fw-la toto_fw-la concilio_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la rei_fw-la attendendus_fw-la 87._o coke_n l._n 5._o 87._o the_o end_n and_o fruit_n of_o a_o suit_n be_v satisfaction_n 6.47_o 14_o h._n 7.8.33_o h._n 6.47_o but_o execution_n of_o the_o body_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n but_o a_o gage_n for_o the_o debt_n and_o therefore_o after_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v resort_v to_o another_o execution_n filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 126._o a._n a_o man_n leave_v his_o wise_a enseint_a with_o a_o child_n issue_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v that_o she_o be_v not_o enseint_a by_o her_o husband_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n for_o filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la firmior_fw-la est_fw-la operatio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la dispositio_fw-la hominis_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 224._o a._n a_o lease_n upon_o condition_n b._n coke_n l._n 10.67_o b._n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n make_v any_o waste_n 6.16_o 37_o h._n 6.16_o a_o reentry_n if_o a_o stranger_n do_v waste_v 4._o dy._n 281._o doct._n &_o stud_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o he_o may_v re-enter_v yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o waste_n he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o bond_n by_o the_o waste_n of_o a_o stranger_n frustra_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la 7.24_o coke_n l._n 6.167_o a._n ployd_v 191._o b._n 9_o h._n 7.24_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o patent_n recite_v the_o estate_n tail_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o further_o grant_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n those_o several_a grant_n in_o one_o patent_n be_v as_o strong_a in_o law_n as_o if_o the_o king_n by_o one_o patent_n have_v recite_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o by_o another_o patent_n the_o land_n in_o possession_n furiosus_fw-la furore_fw-la svo_fw-la punitur_fw-la b._n litt._n come_v 247._o b._n ployd_v 19_o a._n litt._n 124._o b._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n commit_v felony_n he_o shall_v not_o die_v for_o it_o for_o though_o he_o have_v break_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o break_v the_o law_n g_o generale_fw-mi nil_fw-la certum_fw-la implicat_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 2._o fol._n 33._o doddington_n lib._n 8.98_o a._n baspole_n case_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v non_fw-mi suit_v in_o all_o action_n that_o he_o have_v against_o another_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o action_n therein_o otherwise_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v particular_a viz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v nonsuit_v in_o a_o formedon_n so_o in_o arbitrement_n when_o the_o submission_n be_v general_a a_o award_n of_o one_o cause_n though_o there_o be_v more_o between_o they_o be_v good_a generalibus_fw-la semper_fw-la specialia_fw-la insunt_fw-la a._n ployd_v 467._o b._n 68_o a._n as_o the_o stat._n of_o gloucester_n give_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o he_o which_o hold_v for_o year_n which_o be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o he_o that_o hold_v for_o a_o year_n or_o half_o a_o year_n generalis_fw-la clausula_fw-la ad_fw-la expressa_fw-la non_fw-la refertur_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 80._o noke_n case_n a_o assignee_n of_o a_o lease_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o eviction_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o any_o claim_n under_o he_o this_o express_a covenant_n qualifi_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o restrain_v it_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o assignee_n generalis_fw-la clausula_fw-la non_fw-la porrig_n itur_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la 56.6_o coke_n l._n 4.131_o dy._n 56.6_o quae_fw-la antea_fw-la sunt_fw-la spicialiter_fw-la comprehensa_fw-la when_o a_o deed_n at_o first_o contain_v special_a word_n and_o then_o conclude_v in_o word_n general_a both_o shall_v stand_v as_o land_n give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a expectant_a generalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la praeponenda_fw-la sin_n gularibus_fw-la a._n fâ—â—z_fw-fr nat._n b_o ev_n 2._o a._n as_o in_o a_o writ_n or_o plaint_n the_o general_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o demand_n before_o the_o special_a as_o message_n before_o land_n land_n before_o meadow_n mendow_n before_o pasture_n pasture_n before_o wood_n wood_n before_o jancary_n etc._n etc._n h._n haeres_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la 151._o lit._n com._n 22._o b._n coke_n l._n 7.12.10_o h._n 7.8_o dy._n 868._o keep_v 151._o and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o his_o heir_n be_v so_o total_o in_o he_o as_o he_o may_v give_v the_o land_n to_o who_o he_o will_n haeres_fw-la legitimus_fw-la 7.6_o coke_n l._n 7.44_o a._n litt._n 7.6_o est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la one_o who_o be_v engender_v in_o a_o vowtry_n during_o the_o coverture_n be_v a_o mulier_fw-la by_o the_o temporal_a and_o common_a law_n haeres_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ad_fw-la debita_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la reddenda_fw-la b._n britton_n fol._n 65._o b._n litt._n com._n 209._o a._n 383._o b._n nisi_fw-la per_fw-la antecessorem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuerit_fw-la obligatus_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la debita_fw-la regis_fw-la tantum_fw-la if_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o obligation_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o his_o ancestor_n except_o to_o the_o king_n hermaphrodita_fw-it tam_fw-la masculo_fw-la quam_fw-la faeminae_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 8._o a._n g._n b._n comparatur_fw-la secundum_fw-la praevalescentiam_fw-la sexus_fw-la incalescentis_fw-la a_o hermaphrodite_n shall_v be_v heir_n either_o as_o male_a or_o female_a according_a to_o that_o kind_n of_o the_o sex_n which_o do_v prevail_v and_o according_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v i_o id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 45._o b._n 43._o b._n 96._o a._n ployd_v 273._o b._n dy._n 91._o b._n 44._o a._n quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la albeit_o there_o appear_v no_o certainty_n of_o year_n in_o a_o lease_n yet_o if_o by_o reference_n to_o a_o certainty_n it_o may_v be_v make_v certain_a it_o suffice_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o a._n 7.17_o 11_o h._n 11._o 7.17_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o b._n shall_v name_v when_o b._n have_v name_v the_o year_n it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o so_o many_o idem_fw-la semper_fw-la proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la refertur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 20._o b._n as_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o eadem_fw-la forma_fw-la this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a estate-tail_n ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la case_n doct._n &_o st._n 2._o c._n 46._o coke_n l._n 1._o fol._n 177._o mildmay_n case_n if_o a_o statute_n penal_a be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v by_o such_o a_o day_n in_o every_o shire_n and_o it_o be_v not_o proclaim_v before_o the_o day_n yet_o if_o any_o offend_v against_o this_o statute_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v for_o the_o not_o proclaim_v of_o it_o for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o law_n at_o his_o peril_n ignorantia_fw-la facti_fw-la excusat_fw-la 3.3_o coke_n l._n 2._o fol._n 3._o b._n mauser_n doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 2._o c._n 47._o 31_o e._n 3.3_o as_o if_o a_o illiterate_a man_n be_v bind_v to_o seal_v a_o deed_n he_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o do_v it_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o present_n to_o read_v it_o if_o require_v or_o if_o it_o be_v read_v amiss_o he_o may_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la ignoratis_fw-la terminis_fw-la a._n coke_n lit._n 177._o a._n 2._o a._n 68_o a._n ignoratur_fw-la &_o ars_fw-la every_o art_n have_v its_o vocabula_fw-la artis_fw-la which_o be_v not_o conceive_v that_o art_n can_v be_v comprehend_v therefore_o the_o signification_n of_o word_n in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n be_v necessary_a which_o master_n littleton_n and_o coke_n upon_o he_o ordinary_o observe_v impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la 98._o coke_n litt._n 29._o a._n 258._o b._n 263._o b._n coke_n rep._n laughter_n case_n coke_n l._n 98._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n or_o rend_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o wife_n before_o the_o rent_n become_v due_a or_o the_o church_n become_v void_a
ultimum_fw-la ratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o one_o will_n where_o there_o be_v diverse_a devise_n of_o one_o thing_n the_o last_o devise_n take_v place_n traditio_fw-la loqui_fw-la facit_fw-la chartam_fw-la a_o lease_n date_v 26._o may._n 25_o case_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 1._o claylon_n case_n eliz._n to_o hold_v from_o three_o year_n henceforth_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternnon_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o junt_n after_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n inclusive_a for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o term_n but_o à _fw-la die_fw-la confectionis_fw-la or_o à _fw-la die_fw-la datus_fw-la the_o term_n begin_v the_o day_n after_o the_o date_n v._o vana_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la 50._o coke_n l._n 2._o fol._n 50._o tenant_n in_o tail_n case_n cholmley_n case_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o i._o s._n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a because_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o a_o remainder_n dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la remaven_n which_o can_v be_v here_o and_o the_o remainder_n must_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v and_o here_o it_o never_o begin_v et_fw-la vana_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la vbi_fw-la factum_fw-la nullum_fw-la ibi_fw-la fortia_fw-la nulla_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 43._o syers_n case_n &_o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la accessarius_fw-la if_o the_o principal_a be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n the_o accessary_a can_v be_v arraign_v for_o none_o can_v be_v principal_a before_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o law_n viz._n by_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n or_o confession_n or_o by_o outlary_n and_o it_o suffice_v not_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v principal_a and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o pardon_n or_o prayer_n of_o clergy_n be_v a_o argument_n but_o no_o judgement_n in_o law_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a vbi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idom_n jus_o a._n litt._n com._n 232._o a._n 191._o a._n if_o two_o man_n do_v a_o trespass_n to_o another_o who_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o by_o his_o deed_n all_o action_n personal_a and_o notwithstanding_o sue_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o the_o defendant_n may_v show_v that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o by_o another_o his_o fellow_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o deed_n which_o he_o show_v forth_o release_v to_o his_o fellow_n all_o action_n personal_a and_o demand_v the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o such_o deed_n belong_v to_o his_o fellow_n and_o not_o to_o he_o but_o because_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n by_o the_o deed_n if_o he_o will_v show_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o court_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v the_o feoffer_n if_o he_o be_v come_v by_o the_o deed_n poll_n when_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v advantage_n by_o the_o condition_n comprise_v within_o the_o deed_n poll._n c._n lit._n com._n 32._o c._n vbi_fw-la nullum_fw-la matrimenium_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la do_v to_o the_o have_v of_o dower_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v for_o if_o that_o be_v dissolve_v the_o dower_n cease_v verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la as_o 4.13_o coke_n l._n 4.13_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v a_o tree_n speak_v of_o another_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o tree_n stand_v verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la â—_o cok._n rep._n l._n 4._o f._n 48._o ognel_n case_n litt._n com._n 183._o b._n 112._o b._n coke_n l._n 3.23_o ployd_v 197._o b._n 213._o c._n â—_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o donee_n have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o can_v have_v a_o heir_n between_o they_o engender_v the_o law_n will_v that_o their_o estate_n be_v such_o as_o be_v reasonable_a according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gift_n viz._n the_o heir_n which_o the_o one_o shall_v beget_v of_o his_o body_n by_o any_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o verba_fw-la aequivoca_fw-la &_o in_o dubie_n posita_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la digniori_fw-la &_o potentiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 6._o fol._n 20._o gregorie_n case_n secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la as_o if_o the_o speech_n or_o writing_n be_v of_o i._o s._n general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o father_n where_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v both_o of_o a_o name_n so_o if_o of_o two_o brother_n of_o one_o name_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o elder_a for_o these_o be_v more_o worthy_a so_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n speak_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n because_o the_o king_n attorney_n it_o attendant_z there_o verba_fw-la relata_fw-la hoc_fw-la maxim_n operantur_fw-la per_fw-la referentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la videantur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 9_o b._n as_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v the_o son_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o son_n infeoff_v the_o father_n as_o full_o as_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v he_o by_o this_o the_o father_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n verba_fw-la chartarum_fw-la fortius_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la as_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o s._n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n out_o of_o the_o land_n vnumquodque_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la b._n litt._n 5_o h._n 7.33_o 4_o h._n 7.7_o b._n in_o a_o annuity_n grow_v by_o prescription_n rien_fw-fr arrear_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o this_o prescription_n be_v matter_n in_o fact_n but_o in_o a_o annuity_n by_o deed_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v a_o acquittance_n vltima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 322._o a._n b._n if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n devisable_v to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o devise_v the_o reversion_n by_o his_o testament_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n commit_v waste_v he_o to_o who_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v write_v of_o waste_n although_o the_o tenant_n never_o atturn_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o his_o intent_n and_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o attournment_n of_o the_o tenant_n then_o perchance_o the_o tenant_n will_v never_o attorn_a and_o then_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v never_o be_v perform_v and_o for_o this_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o attournment_n voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la case_n litt._n 112._o a._n b._n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 60._o forse_n and_o hemling_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n at_o divers_a time_n make_v divers_a devise_n and_o testament_n yet_o the_o last_o devise_n and_o will_n make_v by_o he_o shall_v stand_v and_o the_o other_o be_v void_a for_o the_o latter_a will_n do_v countermand_v the_o first_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la 9_o pop._n 9_o as_o if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n accept_v another_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o go_v be_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o be_v in_o law_n the_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o and_o no_o wrong_n in_o the_o lessor_n utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la a._n litt._n come_v 227._o a._n if_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a issue_n and_o of_o more_o etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v more_o be_v surplusage_n and_o shall_v not_o stay_v judgement_n vxor_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la suijuris_a sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la a._n litt._n come_v 112._o a._n and_o therefore_o during_o the_o coverture_n she_o be_v disable_v to_o contract_n with_o any_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n rule_n and_o principle_n of_o law_n law_n be_v a_o art_n of_o well_o order_v a_o civil_a society_n law_n be_v native_a or_o positive_a native_a be_v those_o law_n which_o be_v in_o we_o of_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o unchangeable_a and_o perpetual_a these_o be_v
high_a nature_n determine_v a_o matter_n of_o low_a nature_n 50._o 21_o h._n 7.5.33_o h._n 8._o dy._n 50._o a_o man_n have_v liberty_n by_o prescription_n and_o after_o take_v a_o grant_n of_o those_o liberty_n by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n this_o determn_v the_o prescription_n for_o a_o matter_n in_o writing_n determine_v a_o matter_n in_o fair_a the_o more_o worthy_a draw_v to_o it_o thing_n of_o less_o worthiness_n 238._o 11_o h._n 4.31_o 10_o el._n 321_o b._n 3._o eliz._n 238._o a_o adulterer_n if_o he_o take_v away_o another_o man_n wife_n and_o put_v she_o in_o new_a clothes_n the_o husband_n may_v take_v the_o wife_n with_o her_o clothes_n and_o therefore_o thing_n accessary_a be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o principal_a b._n 40_o ass_n pl._n 25._o 7_o h._n 6.19_o b._n 26_o h._n 8._o dy._n 7._o b._n a_o servant_n procure_v another_o to_o kill_v his_o master_n this_o be_v not_o petty_a treason_n in_o the_o servant_n because_o it_o be_v but_o felony_n in_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a a_o man_n be_v own_o word_n be_v void_a when_o the_o law_n speak_v as_o much_o s._n 30_o ass_n pl._n s._n land_n give_v to_o two_o &_o uni_fw-la corum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventi_fw-la they_o make_v partition_n and_o one_o die_v yet_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v again_o the_o moiety_n of_o he_o that_o die_v for_o uni_fw-la corum_fw-la diuâ—ius_fw-la viventi_fw-la be_v but_o idle_a word_n because_o without_o they_o the_o joyntenant_v by_o course_n of_o law_n be_v to_o have_v all_o if_o he_o do_v survive_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o method_n in_o thing_n of_o formality_n the_o general_n must_v go_v before_o register_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o register_n and_o the_o special_n follow_v after_o in_o a_o write_v the_o general_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o demand_n and_o in_o plaint_n before_o the_o special_a as_o land_n before_o prede_v pasture_n wood_n etc._n etc._n wood_n before_o alder_n willow_n etc._n etc._n the_o more_o worthy_a be_v to_o be_v set_v before_o the_o less_o worthy_a the_o entire_a thing_n shall_v be_v demand_v before_o the_o moiety_n ibid._n ibid._n part_n ibid._n ibid._n or_o part_n the_o thing_n of_o great_a dignity_n before_o that_o which_o be_v of_o less_o as_o a_o mess_n before_o land_n a_o castle_n before_o a_o message_n or_o manor_n next_o be_v the_o precept_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n law_n respect_v the_o bond_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o son_n may_v maintain_v his_o father_n and_z one_o brother_z another_z the_o law_n judge_v and_o esteem_v of_o all_o according_a to_o their_o nature_n both_o person_n and_o their_o age_n thing_n action_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o do_v they_o in_o person_n it_o look_v to_o the_o excellency_n of_o some_o and_o give_v they_o singular_a privilege_n and_o preeminency_n above_o the_o rest_n as_o to_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n nobleman_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n also_o unto_o they_o of_o the_o church_n it_o tender_v the_o weakness_n and_o debility_n of_o other_o as_o of_o man_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o in_o prison_n feme_v covert_a and_o therefore_o favour_v they_o for_o their_o dower_n infant_n man_n unlettered_a idiot_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o disseizor_n die_v seize_v the_o disseizee_n be_v all_o the_o while_n within_o age_n covert-baron_n in_o prison_n or_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n it_o shall_v be_v no_o descent_n to_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseizee_n and_o a_o idiot_n or_o man_n of_o nonsane_a memory_n may_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o action_n to_o avoid_v their_o own_o peoffment_n it_o favore_v stranger_n not_o party_n nor_o privy_n lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n 198._o 1_o el._n 198._o and_o surrender_n yet_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v during_o the_o year_n and_o therefore_o thing_n do_v in_o another_o right_n a_o person_n outlawed_n or_o excommunicate_v may_v have_v a_o action_n as_o executor_n of_o another_o man_n it_o disfavoureth_a othersome_a alien_n neither_o bear_v within_o the_o realm_n nor_o free_a denizen_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o participate_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o natural-born_a subject_n especial_o alien_a that_o be_v enemy_n alien_n enemy_n shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o personal_a action_n which_o other_o alien_n may_v touch_v their_o age_n it_o hold_v 21_o their_o full_a age_n to_o make_v good_a any_o act_n they_o do_v 14_o their_o age_n of_o discretion_n and_o therefore_o that_o a_o competent_a age_n to_o bind_v a_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o marriage_n 12_o to_o bind_v the_o woman_n 9_o to_o deserve_v her_o dower_n in_o thing_n it_o respect_v every_o one_o according_a to_o worthiness_n as._n life_n and_o liberty_n most_o the_o person_n above_o his_o possession_n freehold_n and_o inheritance_n more_o than_o it_o do_v chattel_n real_a chattel_n more_o than_o personal_n a_o villain_n enfranchise_v for_o a_o hour_n be_v free_a for_o ever_o so_o if_o enfranchise_v upon_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o the_o enfranchisement_n absolute_a a_o matter_n in_o right_n more_o than_o a_o matter_n in_o possession_n 3.88_o 3_o e._n 3.88_o in_o avowrie_n or_o annuity_n aid_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o a_o person_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o same_o person_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o person_n be_v own_o wrong_a to_o deny_v it_o otherwise_o in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o that_o be_v in_o the_o right_n for_o the_o land_n yet_o it_o favour_v possession_n where_o the_o right_n be_v equal_a a_o man_n purchase_v at_o one_o time_n several_a land_n 296._o 8_o el._n 296._o hold_v of_o several_a lord_n by_o knights-service_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n that_o first_o can_v happen_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o it_o favour_v matter_n of_o profit_n and_o interest_n large_o of_o pleasure_n b._n 13_o h._n 7.13_o 12_o h._n 7.25.11_o h._n 7.12.35_o h._n 6.58_o 4_o e._n 6.68_o b._n ease_n trust_v &_o authority_n or_o limitation_n strict_o way_n grant_v to_o church_n over_o my_o land_n extend_v not_o to_o to_o any_o other_o but_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o easement_n if_o the_o sheriff_n behead_v one_o that_o shall_v be_v hang_v it_o be_v fellow_n y._n a_o lease_n to_o a_o and_o b_o etc._n etc._n for_o their_o liv_o s._n a_o die_v b_o shall_v have_v all_o during_o his_o life_n for_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o j._n s._n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o b._n there_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v determine_v for_o that_o be_v a_o limitation_n therefore_o these_o may_v be_v countermand_v b._n 9_o e._n 4.4_o b._n 1_o e._n 5.2_o 28_o h._n 8._o dy._n 22._o 14_o e._n 4.2_o perk._n 19_o b._n so_o can_v those_o a_o licence_n to_o come_v to_o my_o house_n to_o speak_v with_o i_o good_n bail_v over_o to_o deliver_v to_o j._n s._n or_o to_o bestow_v in_o alm_n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seize_v all_o these_o may_v be_v countermand_v before_o they_o be_v dones_fw-la but_o if_o i_o present_v j._n s._n to_o a_o church_n i_o can_v after_o vary_v and_o present_v a_o new_a for_o a_o kind_n of_o interest_n pass_v out_o of_o i_o it_o favour_v matter_n of_o substance_n more_o than_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n plea_n in_o bar_n and_o replication_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v afterward_o non-suite_n make_v a_o estoppell_n for_o they_o be_v express_v allegation_n and_o material_a as_o b._n 21_o h._n 7.24_o b._n in_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n if_o the._n b._n 33_o h._n 6.10_o b._n defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o acquittance_n make_v at_o d._n or_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o acquittance_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n at_o d._n now_o in_o another_o action_n neither_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v that_o the_o acquittance_n nor_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o duress_n be_v at_o another_o place_n but_o a_o matter_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o count_n make_v no_o estoppel_n for_o they_o be_v but_o supposal_n preâ—â—…ments_n 20_o h._n 7.11.32_o h._n 8._o br._n darrein_a preâ—â—…ments_n thing_n execute_v and_o do_v more_o than_o thing_n executory_a and_o to_o do_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o will_n if_o this_o will_v be_v declare_v before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o hit_v feoffment_n it_o can_v be_v alter_v because_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o favour_v possibility_n of_o thing_n and_o therefore_o 3.11_o 1_o h._n 4.1.15_o h._n 7.10.41_o e._n 3.11_o nothing_o to_o be_v void_a that_o by_o possibility_n may_v be_v good_a a_o messualtie_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o be_v good_a for_o the_o tenancie_n may_v escheat_n to_o the_o doriee_n and_o then_o the_o donor_n shall_v distrain_v for_o all_o his_o arrerager_n it_o favour_v a_o mutual_a recompense_n a_o