begin_v the_o second_o book_n show_v by_o longitude_n and_o by_o latitude_n the_o dystance_n unto_o any_o town_n or_o city_n or_o place_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n keep_v one_o point_n or_o wind_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n although_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a near_a way_n for_o the_o very_a near_a way_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n can_v not_o be_v by_o one_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o meridian_n line_n that_o be_v due_a south_n or_o due_a north_n from_o you_o or_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v due_a east_n or_o west_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o any_o other_o place_n from_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a although_o it_o be_v due_a east_n or_o west_n compass_n both_o the_o place_n to_o be_v under_o one_o parallel_n yet_o in_o the_o go_v due_a east_n and_o west_n be_v not_o the_o near_a way_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o the_o next_o way_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v by_o diverse_a wind_n or_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o the_o further_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o either_o of_o the_o two_o pole_n the_o great_a change_v of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n for_o the_o next_o way_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n unto_o any_o place_n be_v to_o go_v by_o the_o great_a circle_n which_o be_v equal_a unto_o the_o equinoctial_a or_o the_o meridian_n circle_n which_o will_v not_o be_v according_a unto_o any_o one_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n but_o unto_o dyvers_a as_o for_o proof_n thereof_o you_o shall_v have_v this_o for_o a_o ensample_n thus_o ensample_n that_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o .60_o degree_n that_o there_o be_v two_o town_n or_o place_n in_o that_o parallel_n the_o one_o be_v opposite_a or_o right_n against_o the_o other_o that_o be_v .180_o degree_n and_o a_o degree_n in_o that_o parallel_n do_v contain_v .30_o mile_n and_o now_o to_o go_v just_a east_n or_o west_n in_o that_o parallel_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o place_n assign_v it_o be_v .5400_o mile_n as_o for_o proof_n thereof_o multiply_v .180_o time_n .30_o but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o next_o way_n unto_o the_o place_n assign_v but_o the_o next_o way_n be_v to_o go_v by_o the_o merydian_a line_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o go_v due_a north_n until_o you_o do_v come_v right_a under_o the_o pole_n and_o then_o to_o go_v by_o that_o merydian_a due_a south_n till_o you_o have_v that_o latitude_n again_o and_o then_o it_o be_v but_o .3600_o mile_n as_o you_o may_v know_v by_o plain_a multiplycation_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o latitude_n of_o .90_o degree_n unto_o the_o pole_n to_o go_v due_a north_n .30_o degree_n and_o from_o the_o pole_n southward_o again_o other_o .30_o degree_n that_o be_v in_o all_o .60_o degree_n and_o then_o to_o multyply_v .60_o time_n .60_o it_o show_v the_o true_a dystance_n which_o be_v but_o .3600_o mile_n and_o to_o go_v by_o the_o parallel_n line_n that_o be_v due_a east_n or_o west_n than_o it_o be_v .5400_o mile_n that_o be_v half_a so_o much_o more_o as_o by_o plain_a proof_n you_o may_v know_v but_o if_o the_o two_o place_n be_v both_o underneth_o one_o parallel_n &_o be_v short_a they_o 180._o degree_n asunder_o they_o it_o require_v to_o go_v by_o diverse_a point_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o not_o by_o the_o meridian_n mile_n according_a unto_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o great_a circle_n which_o do_v contain_v in_o circumference_n 21600._o mile_n which_o be_v the_o great_a compass_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o according_a unto_o more_o parallel_n than_o one_o which_o be_v the_o equinoctial_a nether_a unto_o no_o one_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n for_o any_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n will_v bring_v you_o unto_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n or_o very_o near_o except_o those_o that_o be_v pararel_n which_o be_v east_n or_o west_n west_n as_o all_o right_a line_n draw_v be_v extend_v excepting_a line_n parallel_v will_v cross_v the_o other_o in_o the_o end_n so_o all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n do_v wind_n untyl_o they_o do_v come_v unto_o the_o pole_n or_o very_o near_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n as_o they_o be_v all_o hilicall_a or_o spherall_n line_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o one_o point_n or_o wound_n that_o can_v be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v the_o next_o way_n by_o that_o point_n unto_o any_o place_n assign_v but_o only_o the_o meridyan_n line_n or_o line_n and_o to_o go_v east_n and_o west_n then_o to_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o the_o next_o way_n else_o be_v by_o sundry_a point_n of_o the_o compass_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o i_o omit_v to_o say_v any_o more_o thereof_o but_o only_o to_o show_v unto_o you_o how_o for_o to_o know_v the_o dystance_n unto_o any_o town_n or_o place_n situate_v upon_o the_o lace_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n by_o any_o one_o assigned_a point_n of_o the_o compass_n then_o for_o to_o know_v the_o true_a distance_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n and_o i_o do_v show_v it_o this_o way_n zone_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v this_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o pass_v the_o next_o way_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o freeze_a zone_n wherefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o navigable_a in_o those_o sea_n neither_o passageable_a by_o land_n in_o those_o country_n and_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v this_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o go_v the_o next_o way_n it_o do_v require_v to_o go_v by_o sundry_a point_n of_o the_o compass_n which_o will_v be_v but_o a_o confuse_a matter_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o person_n that_o do_v desire_n to_o know_v the_o distance_n unto_o any_o place_n assign_v neither_o shall_v he_o know_v so_o ready_o which_o way_n it_o stand_v or_o bear_v from_o he_o compass_n and_o furthermore_o in_o the_o know_v the_o distance_n unto_o any_o place_n assign_v and_o by_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n it_o bear_v this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o longitude_n do_v begin_v at_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o canary_n island_n and_o so_o to_o follow_v unto_o the_o eastwarde_n and_o so_o end_v at_o .360_o again_o at_o the_o canary_n island_n as_o i_o do_v show_n in_o my_o book_n call_v the_o regiment_n for_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o chapter_n show_v unto_o you_o how_o you_o may_v know_v the_o distance_n unto_o any_o town_n situate_a upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n so_o that_o you_o doâ—_n know_v the_o true_a longitude_n and_o the_o true_a latitude_n of_o they_o now_o furthermore_o if_o that_o you_o do_v know_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n of_o any_o town_n or_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o earth_n you_o may_v know_v the_o distance_n unto_o they_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v as_o thus_o if_o that_o the_o town_n be_v just_a east_n or_o west_n from_o you_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o your_o town_n or_o place_n be_v under_o the_o parallel_n that_o the_o other_o town_n be_v parallel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o pole_n arctic_a of_o that_o town_n or_o place_n be_v so_o many_o degree_n above_o the_o horizon_n as_o your_o town_n be_v both_o in_o degree_n and_o minute_n then_o shall_v you_o seek_v how_o many_o degree_n of_o longitude_n the_o other_o town_n do_v differ_v from_o you_o than_o you_o shall_v seek_v how_o many_o mile_n that_o one_o degree_n shall_v answer_v unto_o it_o in_o that_o parallel_n and_o then_o you_o shall_v multiply_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o degree_n by_o the_o mile_n and_o that_o sum_n which_o come_v of_o that_o multiplication_n shall_v be_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o two_o town_n as_o for_o ensample_n thus_o by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n &_o answerpe_n in_o brabant_n which_o differ_v but_o .4_o ensample_n minute_n in_o latitude_n for_o at_o london_n the_o pole_n be_v raise_v .51_o degree_n &_o .32_o minute_n and_o at_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n the_o pole_n be_v raise_v .51_o degree_n .28_o minute_n therefore_o we_o be_v both_o under_o one_o parallel_n now_o the_o longitude_n of_o london_n be_v from_o the_o cannarie_a island_n .19_o degree_n and_o .54_o minute_n and_o antwerp_n longitude_n be_v .26_o degree_n &_o .36_o minute_n so_o that_o antwerp_n stand_v east_n from_o london_n .6_o degree_n .42_o minute_n now_o must_v i_o know_v how_o many_o mile_n a_o degree_n contain_v in_o that_o parallel_n and_o of_o that_o i_o do_v make_v mention_n in_o my_o book_n call_v the_o regiment_n for_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o .16_o chapter_n and_o that_o i_o do_v find_v to_o be_v .37_o mile_n to_o one_o degree_n then_o i_o multiply_v .6_o time_n .37_o because_o that_o it_o be_v .6_o degree_n &_o .37_o mile_n to_o one_o degree_n and_o of_o
to_o the_o southward_n cobbam_fw-la church_n south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o â…™_n part_n to_o the_o southwards_o ruggon_fw-mi hill_n the_o mille_fw-mi south_n â—_o ¾_n to_o the_o westward_n mepham_n church_n south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o ½_n to_o the_o westward_n tilberye_a bulwark_n and_o gravesend_n south_n southwest_n and_o ½_n to_o the_o southwards_o northe_a fleet_n church_n southwest_n and_o ¼_n to_o the_o south_n swanskam_n church_n south-west_n and_o ¾_n to_o the_o westward_n saint_n clement_n church_n west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o â…›_n part_n to_o the_o west_n gray_n thurrock_n west_n and_o â…”_n part_n to_o the_o south_n little_o thurock_n west_n and_o â…–_n part_n to_o the_o southwarde_o the_o vineyard_n mill_n west_n and_o â…•_n part_n to_o the_o southwarde_o and_o so_o i_o make_v a_o end_n and_o then_o i_o draw_v line_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o circle_n to_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n and_o so_o i_o pass_v by_o the_o right_a line_n to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o paper_n first_o upon_o the_o one_o circle_n then_o upon_o the_o other_o till_o that_o i_o have_v draw_v so_o many_o line_n as_o that_o there_o be_v town_n in_o both_o circle_n and_o there_o where_o that_o the_o lynes_n do_v cross_v the_o one_o the_o other_o i_o make_v a_o mark_n for_o there_o stand_v the_o town_n as_o by_o this_o ensample_n it_o do_v appear_v the_o .16_o chapter_n show_v you_o how_o for_o to_o make_v a_o trouke_n or_o skalle_n of_o measure_n in_o a_o map_n or_o card_n whereby_o you_o may_v know_v the_o distance_n in_o mile_n that_o it_o be_v from_o one_o town_n to_o a_o other_o now_o this_o be_v do_v you_o may_v know_v the_o distance_n from_o any_o one_o town_n to_o a_o other_o for_o as_o many_o town_n as_o you_o have_v observe_v and_o if_o you_o list_v you_o may_v go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n till_o that_o you_o have_v observe_v and_o take_v all_o the_o town_n in_o a_o whole_a region_n or_o country_n 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the_o distance_n between_o northfleete_n church_n &_o gravesend_n church_n &_o find_v the_o measure_n upon_o the_o right_a line_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a a_o quarter_n and_o then_o i_o make_v a_o trunk_n of_o skall_fw-mi in_o the_o card_n as_o thus_o then_o i_o take_v a_o pair_n of_o compass_n and_o measure_v the_o distance_n from_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o .2_o line_n of_o the_o .2_o circle_n of_o the_o title_n of_o gravesende_v and_o the_o title_n of_o northefleete_n and_o then_o i_o find_v the_o measure_n to_o be_v a_o mile_n and_z â…›_n part_n of_o a_o mile_n i_o do_v rebate_v the_o .8_o part_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o then_o that_o which_o do_v remain_v be_v just_a a_o mile_n and_o then_o according_a to_o that_o proportion_n of_o measure_n i_o make_v a_o skall_fw-mi or_o trunk_n of_o measure_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o .2_o circle_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o .4_o equal_a part_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o part_n to_o be_v one_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n as_o by_o the_o demonstration_n afore_o make_v it_o do_v appear_v now_o whensoever_o that_o you_o do_v desire_n for_o to_o know_v the_o distance_n from_o any_o one_o town_n to_o a_o other_o map_n then_o take_v your_o compass_n and_o open_v the_o compass_n to_o the_o wideness_n between_o the_o .2_o town_n that_o the_o one_o foot_n may_v stand_v upon_o the_o one_o town_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o other_o then_o set_v your_o compass_n to_o the_o skall_fw-mi or_o trunk_n of_o measure_n there_o shall_v you_o see_v the_o distance_n of_o mile_n open_a with_o half_a mile_n and_o quarter_n of_o mile_n as_o for_o ensample_n this_o by_o certain_a place_n afore_o name_v which_o be_v clyffe_n church_n and_o the_o vinyarde_n mill_v and_o the_o three_o to_o be_v gravesende_v and_o the_o vinearde_n mille_fw-fr and_o clyffe_n church_n the_o one_o bear_v from_o the_o other_o by_o a_o right_a line_n east_n &_o west_n clyffe_n church_n a_o quarter_n and_o half_a a_o point_n to_o the_o northe_a of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o vineyard_n mille_fw-fr a_o quarter_n of_o a_o point_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o west_n and_o the_o distance_n between_o they_o by_o a_o right_a line_n over_o the_o water_n and_o the_o land_n .8_o mile_n and_z â…–_n part_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o clyffe_n church_n bear_v from_o gravesende_v east_n northeast_n and_o to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o distance_n over_o the_o water_n and_o the_o land_n by_o a_o right_a line_n 4._o mile_n and_o â…™_n part_n of_o a_o mile_n then_o the_o vinyarde_n mill_n bare_a from_o gravesende_v west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o part_n of_o a_o point_n to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o distance_n to_o the_o mill_n from_o gravesend_n .4_o mile_n and_z ¾_n part_n of_o a_o mile_n as_o by_o this_o ensample_n it_o do_v appear_v and_o now_o you_o know_v the_o distance_n unto_o any_o place_n assign_v you_o may_v know_v the_o height_n of_o any_o hill_n or_o the_o deepness_n of_o any_o valley_n by_o the_o order_n declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n there_o by_o the_o scall_a or_o else_o by_o the_o degree_n etc._n etc._n mill_n the_o .17_o chapter_n show_v unto_o you_o how_o you_o may_v make_v a_o card_n or_o map_n for_o any_o country_n place_v in_o it_o the_o true_a longitude_n and_o the_o true_a latitude_n and_o also_o how_o for_o to_o know_v the_o true_a longitude_n and_o the_o true_a latitude_n now_o furthermore_o if_o that_o you_o list_v you_o may_v make_v a_o card_n &_o beautify_v it_o at_o your_o pleasure_n &_o make_v it_o fair_a &_o you_o may_v draw_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n of_o every_o place_n as_o thus_o first_o you_o may_v take_v the_o distance_n of_o every_o town_n and_o village_n and_o hill_n or_o any_o other_o notable_a mark_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v and_o then_o make_v a_o mark_n for_o the_o name_n of_o such_o a_o town_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n that_o you_o have_v observe_v afore_o both_o the_o distance_n and_o towards_o what_o cost_n of_o the_o country_n the_o town_n do_v decline_v according_a to_o 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able_a to_o take_v the_o true_a latitude_n but_o much_o less_o the_o longitude_n of_o any_o place_n and_o furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o true_a distance_n unto_o any_o place_n assign_v that_o can_v be_v by_o any_o one_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o this_o book_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o gentle_a reader_n i_o betake_v you_o unto_o the_o almighty_a god_n for_o evermore_o ¶_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o treasure_n for_o travayler_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n show_v you_o how_o for_o to_o know_v the_o distance_n unto_o any_o town_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o do_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n now_o
that_o multiplication_n there_o come_v .222_o then_o there_o be_v .42_o minute_n more_o and_o that_o .42_o minute_n contain_v near_o .26_o mile_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o mile_n from_o london_n to_o antwerp_n by_o a_o right_a east_n line_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n be_v .248_o mile_n now_o furthermore_o if_o that_o town_n or_o place_n have_v that_o longitude_n that_o your_o town_n have_v and_o have_v another_o latitude_n merydian_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o do_v stand_v due_a south_n or_o north_n from_o you_o have_v all_o one_o meridian_n line_n then_o must_v you_o look_v how_o many_o degree_n the_o other_o town_n be_v southe_n or_o northe_n from_o your_o town_n and_o then_o you_o know_v that_o you_o may_v know_v the_o distance_n to_o any_o town_n or_o place_n that_o stand_v underneath_o your_o meridian_n allow_v .60_o mile_n for_o every_o degree_n of_o latitude_n as_o for_o ensample_n thus_o by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o roan_n in_o normandy_n 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one_o by_o the_o other_o that_o be_v 45._o time_n 37._o and_o of_o that_o multiplycation_n come_v 1665._o then_o 51._o minute_n more_o and_o that_o come_v near_o unto_o 32._o mile_n then_o put_v 32._o unto_o 1665._o that_o make_v 1697._o and_o so_o many_o mile_n it_o be_v from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n unto_o the_o meridian_n line_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o now_o you_o must_v multiply_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n into_o mile_n for_o the_o latitude_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v 51._o mile_n to_o one_o degree_n in_o that_o parallel_n and_o the_o degree_n be_v in_o number_n 45._o degree_n 51._o minute_n therefore_o i_o do_v multyplye_v 45._o by_o 51._o and_o of_o that_o multyplycation_n there_o come_v 2295._o then_o there_o be_v 51._o minute_n more_o and_o that_o come_v near_o unto_o 44._o mile_n and_o put_v 44._o unto_o 2295._o and_o that_o make_v 2339._o and_o so_o many_o mile_n it_o be_v between_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o meridian_n line_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n then_o this_o be_v do_v i_o do_v add_v both_o the_o number_n together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o number_n of_o mile_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o london_n between_o both_o the_o meridian_n the_o one_o be_v .1697_o and_o the_o other_o for_o to_o be_v 2339._o then_o add_v both_o these_o number_n together_o make_v 4036._o then_o take_v half_a that_o number_n for_o your_o true_a east_n and_o west_n line_n which_o will_v be_v 2018._o mile_n then_o i_o do_v seek_v the_o diversity_n beeweene_v the_o 2._o parallel_n as_o thus_o the_o pole_n arctic_a of_o london_n be_v raise_v 51._o degree_n and_o 32._o mynute_n and_o the_o pole_n arctic_a of_o jerusalem_n be_v raise_v 31._o degree_n and_o 22._o minute_n then_o i_o do_v subtract_v 31._o degree_n 22._o mynute_n out_o of_o 51._o degree_n 32._o minute_n the_o remainder_n be_v 20._o degree_n 10._o minute_n then_o i_o do_v multiply_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n by_o mile_n 60._o mile_n to_o one_o degree_n because_o that_o they_o be_v degree_n of_o latitude_n thus_o .20_o time_n 60._o &_o of_o that_o multiplication_n come_v .1200_o and_o then_o there_o be_v 10._o mynute_n more_o and_o those_o 10._o minute_n come_v to_o 10._o mile_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o mile_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o london_n to_o the_o parallel_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v 1210._o mile_n and_o now_o for_o to_o find_v the_o true_a distance_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n by_o a_o point_n or_o line_n you_o must_v do_v thus_o by_o the_o exctaction_n of_o root_n first_o you_o must_v multiply_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o number_n of_o mile_n in_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v afore_o rehearse_v the_o half_a of_o the_o mile_n of_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o 2._o
degree_n .32_o minute_n between_o the_o two_o paralelle_n and_o now_o to_o know_v by_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n do_v this_o rome_n be_v to_o the_o east_n ward_n of_o london_n .16_o degree_n .46_o mi._n for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o degree_n in_o longitude_n wherefore_o you_o most_o seek_v how_o many_o mile_n that_o it_o be_v first_o in_o your_o parallel_n and_o here_o at_o london_n .37_o mile_n do_v answer_v unto_o one_o degree_n therefore_o multiply_v .16_o time_n .37_o and_o that_o come_v unto_o .592_o and_o then_o there_o be_v .46_o minute_n more_o and_o that_o come_v unto_o .28_o mile_n and_o better_o then_o put_v .28_o unto_o .592_o and_o that_o make_v .620_o so_o that_o you_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v .620_o mile_n from_o london_n unto_o the_o meridian_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o london_n and_o now_o the_o latitude_n of_o rome_n be_v .42_o degree_n and_o then_o .44_o mile_n make_v a_o degree_n in_o that_o parallel_n wherefore_o multiply_v .16_o time_n .44_o and_o that_o make_v .704_o and_o then_o there_o be_v .46_o minute_n more_o and_o that_o make_v .33_o mile_n and_o better_a wherefore_o add_v .33_o unto_o .704_o &_o there_o it_o will_v be_v .737_o so_o that_o you_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v from_o rome_n unto_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n .737_o mile_n wherefore_o add_v or_o put_v both_o these_o two_o number_n together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 620._o and_o .737_o and_o that_o make_v .1357_o and_o now_o take_v half_a this_o number_n and_o that_o will_v show_v unto_o you_o how_o many_o mile_n that_o rome_n be_v to_o the_o eastwarde_n of_o london_n and_o that_o be_v .678_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o now_o there_o be_v .9_o degree_n .32_o minute_n between_o the_o two_o paralelle_n and_o 60_o mile_n make_v a_o degree_n therefore_o multiply_v .9_o time_n .60_o and_o that_o make_v .540_o and_o then_o take_v .32_o mile_n more_o for_o the_o .32_o minute_n &_o .32_o â–ª_o put_n unto_o .540_o make_v .572_o so_o that_o rome_n be_v .572_o mile_n unto_o the_o southwards_o of_o london_n and_o now_o for_o that_o rome_n be_v more_o degree_n in_o longitude_n than_o london_n and_o few_o degree_n in_o latitude_n than_o london_n therefore_o than_o rome_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o southeast_n quarter_n and_o to_o know_v just_a by_o what_o point_n then_o look_v what_o both_o the_o number_n be_v as_o thus_o rome_n be_v unto_o the_o eastward_n of_o london_n 678._o mile_n and_o ½_n and_o unto_o the_o southwards_o of_o london_n .572_o mile_n then_o view_v the_o two_o number_n .572_o is_z more_o than_o ¾_n of_o 678._o therefore_o you_o may_v conclude_v that_o rome_n do_v stand_v from_o london_n southeast_n and_o by_o east_n and_o somewhat_o decline_v or_o lean_v more_o unto_o the_o southwards_o and_o if_o that_o the_o number_n have_v be_v equal_a than_o it_o have_v be_v due_a southeast_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o know_v how_o many_o mile_n by_o that_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n that_o be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n go_v before_o and_o by_o this_o order_n you_o shall_v knâ—w_v by_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n that_o any_o place_n do_v bear_v from_o you_o etc._n etc._n ¶_o the_o four_o chapter_n show_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n and_o by_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n that_o sundry_a place_n within_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o also_o of_o certain_a island_n near_o unto_o they_o do_v bear_v from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o what_o distance_n of_o mile_n that_o they_o be_v from_o london_n by_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n over_o the_o water_n and_o over_o the_o land_n and_o also_o there_o be_v show_v how_o much_o that_o the_o moon_n shall_v change_v rather_o or_o late_a than_o it_o do_v at_o london_n and_o also_o it_o do_v show_v the_o length_n of_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n for_o as_o many_o place_n as_o be_v name_v now_o furthermore_o in_o so_o much_o as_o i_o have_v show_v unto_o you_o how_o by_o the_o longitude_n and_o by_o the_o latitude_n you_o may_v know_v by_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n that_o any_o place_n assign_v bear_v from_o you_o and_o also_o at_o any_o place_n assign_v for_o to_o know_v the_o distance_n by_o that_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n that_o be_v to_o say_v how_o many_o mile_n that_o it_o be_v from_o you_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o think_v it_o good_a for_o to_o show_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n of_o sundry_a principal_a place_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n according_a unto_o diverse_a author_n that_o have_v write_v thereof_o and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o famous_a place_n here_o in_o england_n england_n i_o will_v declare_v or_o show_v unto_o you_o by_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n that_o any_o of_o those_o place_n do_v bear_v or_o decline_v unto_o from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o also_o how_o many_o mile_n by_o that_o point_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o london_n by_o that_o right_a line_n or_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o also_o i_o do_v think_v it_o good_a for_o to_o show_v unto_o you_o the_o diversity_n aspect_n of_o all_o those_o place_n by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n london_n that_o be_v to_o say_v how_o much_o that_o the_o moon_n shall_v change_v rather_o or_o late_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v do_v at_o the_o city_n of_o london_n whereby_o may_v be_v know_v the_o time_n of_o any_o eclipse_n either_o of_o the_o moon_n or_o sun_n and_o also_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o the_o other_o planet_n you_o know_v at_o what_o hour_n or_o time_n that_o it_o will_v happen_v or_o be_v at_o london_n and_o also_o i_o do_v think_v it_o good_a for_o to_o show_v unto_o you_o the_o length_n of_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n in_o all_o those_o place_n that_o shall_v be_v name_v accord_v unto_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n day_n and_o then_o the_o length_n of_o the_o short_a winter_n day_n be_v soon_o know_v and_o the_o day_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v from_o the_o sun_n rise_v unto_o the_o sun_n set_v for_o the_o latitude_n of_o place_n do_v alter_v the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o longitude_n do_v alter_v the_o time_n of_o the_o eclipse_n either_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o the_o moon_n with_o all_o the_o other_o aspect_n that_o the_o moon_n have_v with_o the_o sun_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o planet_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o shall_v follow_v the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n and_o the_o other_o thing_n before_o rehearse_v of_o certain_a place_n and_o first_o for_o england_n and_o scotlande_n and_o ireland_n with_o some_o island_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o for_o that_o london_n be_v the_o assign_a place_n the_o longitude_n thereof_o from_o the_o canary_n island_n be_v 19_o degree_n 54._o minute_n place_n and_o the_o latitude_n or_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 51._o degree_n 32_o minute_n cornwall_n and_o first_o this_o s._n michael_n muount_n in_o cornwall_n have_v longitude_n .14_o degree_n .20_o minute_n and_o latitude_n 30._o degree_n 40._o minute_n and_o be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n .210_o mile_n and_o the_o moon_n shall_v change_v rather_o than_o at_o london_n by_o .25_o minute_n and_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n be_v .16_o hour_n .20_o minute_n long_o etc._n etc._n donor_n in_o kent_n the_o longitude_n .21_o degree_n .15_o minute_n kent_n the_o latitude_n .51_o degree_n .20_o minute_n and_o be_v east_n and_o by_o south_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n .49_o mile_n and_o the_o moon_n shall_v change_v late_a than_o at_o london_n .5_o minute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n be_v .16_o hour_n .25_o minute_n etc._n etc._n barwick_n the_o northermost_a part_n of_o england_n barwick_n stand_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o scotland_n the_o longitude_n .20_o degree_n .24_o minute_n the_o latitude_n .55_o degree_n .58_o minute_n and_o be_v north_n and_o a_o little_a decline_a unto_o the_o eastwarde_n .267_o mile_n and_o the_o moon_n shall_v change_v lâ—tâ—r_a than_o it_o do_v at_o london_n .2_o minute_n and_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n be_v .17_o hour_n .24_o minute_n long_o etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o york_n have_v longitude_n .20_o degree_n york_n and_o latitude_n 54._o degree_n .2_o minute_n and_o be_v in_o manner_n due_a north_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n .150_o mile_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v late_a than_o at_o london_n .7_o 5._o part_n of_o a_o minute_n and_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n be_v near_o 17._o hour_n long_o etc._n etc._n carlell_n in_o cumberland_n the_o longitude_n .17_o degree_n .48_o minute_n carlell_n the_o latitude_n .55_o degree_n .2_o minute_n and_o be_v northe_o northwest_o 224._o mile_n from_o the_o city_n
beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a 7224._o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o then_o at_o london_n by_o .5_o hour_n .0_o minute_n and_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n with_o they_o be_v our_o short_a winter_n day_n for_o that_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a or_o south_n pole_n be_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o be_v .16_o hour_n .36_o minute_n etc._n etc._n platte_n the_o great_a river_n of_o plate_n the_o longitude_n 327._o degree_n the_o latitude_n be_v the_o south_n pole_n 35._o degree_n and_o be_v south_n southwest_n 5685._o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o then_o at_o london_n by_o .3_o hour_n 32._o minute_n and_o their_o long_a summer_n day_n be_v in_o our_o winter_n &_o be_v 14._o hour_n .30_o mynut_n long_o america_n cap_n crusos_n the_o eastermost_a part_n of_o all_o america_n &_o be_v common_o call_v the_o cost_n of_o brasell_n the_o longitude_n 345._o degree_n the_o latitude_n 5._o degree_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n and_o be_v south_n southwest_n 3792_o mile_n from_o london_n &_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o then_o at_o london_n 2._o hour_n 20._o mi._n the_o long_a day_n be_v about_o .12_o hour_n .30_o minute_n planco_n cappe_n de_fw-fr planco_n the_o longitude_n .306_o degree_n the_o latitude_n 5._o degree_n &_o be_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n 4547._o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o 4._o hour_n .56_o minute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v about_o 12._o hour_n 20._o minute_n etc._n etc._n marthae_n cap_n s._n marthae_n the_o longitude_n .284_o degree_n the_o latitude_n 12._o degree_n and_o be_v west_n south-west_n &_o to_o the_o southwards_o 5103._o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o by_o 60._o hour_n 24._o minute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 12_o hour_n 45._o minute_n carthagena_n the_o longitude_n .282_o degree_n the_o latitude_n 10._o carthagena_n degree_n .15_o minute_n and_o be_v west_n southwest_n and_o to_o the_o south_n 5316._o mile_n from_o london_n &_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o by_o .6_o hour_n 32._o mynute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 12._o hour_n .38_o minute_n number_n de_fw-fr deus_fw-la the_o longitude_n 276._o degree_n the_o latitude_n 7._o degree_n and_o be_v west_n southwest_n 5685._o mile_n from_o london_n deus_fw-la and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o by_o 6._o hour_n 56._o minute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v .12_o hour_n 25._o mynute_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a &_o famous_a city_n of_o mexico_n the_o principall_a place_n in_o all_o america_n the_o longitude_n .238_o degree_n the_o latitude_n .21_o mexico_n degree_n 30._o minute_n and_o be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n 6844._o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o then_o at_o london_n by_o 9_o hour_n 28._o minute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 13._o hour_n 20._o mynute_n the_o river_n of_o palm_n in_o floryda_fw-mi the_o longitude_n 260._o degree_n floryda_fw-mi the_o latitude_n 39_o degree_n .20_o minute_n and_o be_v west_n and_o to_o the_o southwards_o 5034._o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o then_o at_o london_n by_o 8._o hour_n .0_o minute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 14._o hour_n 45._o minute_n the_o cape_n of_o cerra_n floryda_fw-mi the_o longitude_n .272_o degree_n florida_n the_o latitude_n 31._o degree_n and_o be_v west_n and_o by_o southe_n .4935_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o by_o 7._o hour_n .12_o minute_n &_o the_o long_a day_n be_v .14_o hour_n .6_o minute_n etc._n etc._n perru_fw-la in_o america_n the_o longitude_n .290_o degree_n perru_fw-la the_o latitude_n have_v the_o south_n pole_n 5._o degree_n and_o be_v southwest_n and_o by_o west_n .5528_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o then_o at_o london_n 6._o hour_n 0._o minute_n and_o their_o long_a day_n be_v but_o .12_o hour_n .20_o mynute_n pannama_n a_o town_n or_o city_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o mare_n de_fw-fr sur_fw-fr or_o south_n sea_n the_o longitude_n .276_o degree_n pannama_n the_o latitude_n .20_o degree_n 40._o minute_n and_o be_v southwest_n and_o by_o west_n and_o to_o the_o westward_n 5794_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o by_o 6._o hour_n 56._o minute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 12._o hour_n 15._o minute_n tumbe_n tumbe_n a_o port_n in_o the_o province_n of_o peru_n upon_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o longitude_n 276._o degree_n the_o latitud_n 12._o degree_n of_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n and_o be_v southwest_n and_o by_o west_n 6045._o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o by_o 6_o hour_n 56_o minute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v but_o .12_o hour_n 15._o minute_n in_o our_o winter_n land_n baculaius_n be_v on_o the_o north-east_n end_n of_o america_n common_o call_v the_o new_a find_v land_n the_o longitude_n of_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o be_v 320._o degree_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o middle_a thereof_o be_v .54_o degree_n and_o be_v west_n and_o to_o the_o north_n part_n .2200_o mile_n from_o london_n &_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o by_o 3._o hour_n .59_o minute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 16._o hour_n 58._o minute_n labrador_n the_o land_n of_o labrador_n the_o longitude_n of_o the_o eastermost_a cape_n be_v 320_o degree_n the_o latitude_n thereof_o 63._o degree_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o by_o 3._o hour_n 95._o minute_n and_o be_v west_n northwest_o and_o to_o the_o northwards_o .2768_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 20._o hour_n 0._o minute_n long_o and_o thus_o i_o do_v end_n the_o description_n of_o the_o mayâ—e_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o america_n etc._n etc._n the_o nine_o chapter_n show_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n and_o the_o other_o thing_n before_o hearse_v of_o certain_a of_o the_o most_o principalle_v land_n of_o europe_n within_o the_o middle_a earth_n sea_n and_o also_o of_o the_o most_o principalle_v land_n of_o asia_n and_o america_n and_o now_o 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their_o long_a day_n be_v 14._o hour_n 50._o minute_n etc._n etc._n the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n the_o middle_a have_v longitude_n 31._o sardinia_n degree_n the_o latitude_n 38._o degree_n and_o be_v south_n southeast_n and_o to_o the_o eastwarde_n .932_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v late_a by_o 44._o minute_n and_o their_o long_a day_n be_v .14_o hour_n 40._o minute_n long_o etc._n etc._n the_o island_n of_o maiorica_n the_o middle_a have_v longitude_n .17_o maiorica_n degree_n the_o latitude_n 38._o degree_n 30._o mynute_n and_o be_v south_n and_o a_o little_a to_o the_o westward_n .792_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o the_o moon_n change_v rather_o by_o 12._o minute_n and_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 14._o hour_n 43._o minute_n etc._n etc._n the_o island_n of_o minorica_fw-la the_o longitude_n .20_o degree_n minorica_fw-la the_o latitude_n 39_o degree_n and_o be_v due_a south_n .752_o mile_n from_o london_n &_o the_o moon_n change_v at_o that_o time_n that_o it_o 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between_o the_o two_o foot_n of_o the_o compass_n globe_n and_o that_o be_v know_v then_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n by_o 60._o and_o that_o shall_v show_v unto_o you_o the_o true_a number_n of_o mile_n between_o any_o two_o place_n assign_v and_o this_o be_v do_v precise_o take_v the_o true_a number_n of_o degree_n &_o the_o part_n thereof_o you_o shall_v not_o fail_v of_o the_o truth_n so_o that_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n be_v true_o set_v upon_o the_o globe_n and_o then_o 60._o mile_n do_v answer_v unto_o one_o degree_n both_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o meridian_n mile_n and_o in_o every_o great_a circle_n on_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o whole_a circumference_n or_o compass_n be_v 21600._o mile_n so_o that_o no_o two_o place_n assign_v can_v be_v further_a distance_n asunder_o then_o 10800._o mile_n and_o then_o the_o one_o must_v be_v opposite_a or_o right_a against_o the_o other_o be_v antipode_n go_v foot_n unto_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o other_o and_o then_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v it_o be_v neither_o east_n nor_o west_n nor_o no_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n else_o for_o which_o way_n soever_o that_o you_o do_v go_v by_o any_o right_a line_n the_o distance_n be_v all_o one_o but_o if_o that_o any_o two_o place_n be_v not_o direct_o antipode_n the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o then_o that_o be_v near_a one_o way_n then_o that_o it_o be_v another_o way_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o any_o one_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n but_o by_o diverse_a point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v except_o that_o the_o two_o place_n be_v both_o under_o one_o meridian_n or_o else_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a etc._n etc._n â§_o a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n call_v a_o treasure_n for_o traveller_n first_o to_o the_o reader_n of_o this_o second_o part_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n show_v you_o how_o for_o to_o know_v the_o distance_n unto_o any_o town_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o do_v thereof_o the_o second_o chapter_n show_v unto_o you_o how_o you_o may_v know_v the_o distance_n unto_o any_o town_n situate_a upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n so_o that_o you_o do_v know_v the_o true_a longitude_n and_o the_o true_a latitude_n of_o they_o the_o third_o chapter_n show_v how_o too_o know_v unto_o what_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n that_o any_o place_n do_v stand_v from_o you_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n you_o know_v the_o true_a longitude_n and_o the_o true_a latitude_n the_o four_o chapter_n show_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n and_o by_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n that_o sundry_a place_n within_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o also_o of_o certain_a island_n near_o unto_o they_o do_v bear_v from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o what_o distance_n of_o mile_n they_o be_v from_o london_n by_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n over_o the_o water_n and_o the_o land_n and_o also_o there_o be_v show_v how_o much_o the_o moon_n shall_v change_v rather_o or_o late_a than_o it_o do_v at_o london_n and_o also_o it_o do_v show_v the_o length_n of_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n for_o as_o many_o place_n as_o be_v name_v the_o fyfth_o chapter_n show_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n and_o the_o other_o thing_n before_o rehearse_v of_o certain_a of_o the_o principall_a place_n in_o europe_n as_o in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o france_n and_o italy_n and_o germany_n the_o sixth_o chapter_n show_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n and_o the_o other_o thing_n before_o rehearse_v of_o certain_a of_o the_o principall_a place_n in_o africa_n and_o of_o certain_a land_n near_o thereunto_o the_o seventhe_n chapter_n show_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n and_o the_o other_o thing_n 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¶_o the_o third_o book_n of_o the_o treasure_n for_o traveller_n contain_v some_o matter_n for_o the_o measure_n of_o superfycialle_n as_o land_n board_n pavement_n or_o glass_n and_o also_o some_o matter_n as_o touch_v solled_a body_n as_o timber_n stone_n or_o such_o otherlyke_a and_o also_o how_o to_o alter_v the_o tonnage_n burden_n or_o bygnesse_n of_o ship_n and_o to_o keep_v that_o mould_n and_o proportion_n with_o other_o necessary_a thing_n belong_v thereunto_o etc._n etc._n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o travail_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n write_v by_o william_n bourne_n to_o the_o reader_n of_o this_o three_o book_n gentle_a reader_n although_o master_n leonard_n dygge_v in_o his_o book_n call_v tictonicon_n and_o also_o master_n thomas_n dygge_v his_o son_n in_o another_o book_n call_v pantometry_n have_v show_v how_o for_o to_o measure_v all_o superfycialle_n as_o land_n borde_n glass_n pavement_n or_o any_o such_o other_o like_o &_o also_o how_o to_o measure_v all_o manner_n of_o solled_a body_n as_o timber_n stone_n &_o such_o other_o like_a yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v write_v in_o this_o three_o book_n a_o little_a brief_a note_n as_o touch_v those_o cause_n and_o also_o how_o to_o build_v ship_n for_o to_o make_v they_o of_o what_o tonnage_n or_o burden_n that_o you_o list_v and_o to_o keep_v any_o form_n in_o the_o mould_n or_o proportion_n that_o you_o lyste_v whereby_o that_o any_o mechanical_a workman_n by_o follow_v the_o order_n in_o the_o book_n prescribe_v may_v make_v any_o ship_n the_o one_o like_o the_o other_o and_o to_o make_v they_o of_o what_o bygnesse_n or_o smallness_n he_o list_v and_o to_o keep_v that_o form_n and_o fashion_n in_o a_o point_n both_o in_o the_o mould_n that_o be_v under_o the_o water_n and_o also_o in_o the_o fashion_n aloft_o above_o the_o water_n and_o also_o there_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o three_o part_n how_o for_o to_o know_v the_o bygnesse_n of_o rope_n whether_o that_o it_o be_v as_o big_a again_o or_o three_o time_n so_o bygge_v more_o or_o less_o at_o your_o discretion_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v both_o unto_o naupeger_n or_o ship_n carpenter_n and_o also_o unto_o all_o sort_n of_o sea_n man_n and_o also_o there_o be_v other_o necessary_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o three_o book_n ¶_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o treasure_n for_o travayler_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n show_v you_o how_o for_o to_o cast_v the_o content_n of_o land_n by_o arithmetic_n and_o also_o by_o the_o husband_n rule_n which_o be_v by_o the_o account_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n now_o begyn_v the_o third_o book_n for_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o to_o know_v how_o to_o measure_v all_o manner_n of_o plat_n form_n and_o body_n both_o their_o superficial_a content_n and_o also_o there_o masey_a content_n therefore_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o may_v i_o will_v show_v unto_o you_o yet_o there_o have_v famous_a and_o wise_a man_n write_v thereof_o in_o our_o english_a tongue_n as_o m._n leonard_n dygge_n and_o m._n thomas_n dygge_n his_o son_n &_o other_o notable_a man_n see_v in_o the_o mathematical_a science_n therefore_o i_o do_v intend_v to_o treat_v the_o less_o thereof_o and_o especial_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o those_o have_v write_v of_o i_o will_v not_o meddle_v withal_o at_o this_o time_n for_o that_o they_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v it_o as_o this_o for_o to_o know_v the_o content_n of_o land_n to_o be_v measure_v in_o triangle_n be_v sure_a for_o to_o make_v a_o square_a angle_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o m._n dygges_n do_v declare_v in_o his_o tictonicon_n and_o for_o to_o cast_v the_o content_n thereof_o you_o shall_v do_v this_o arithmetic_n when_o you_o have_v
the_o first_o book_n ¶_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o treasure_n for_o traveller_n contain_v the_o particular_a conclusion_n of_o the_o scall_a for_o to_o know_v the_o hieght_n of_o any_o tower_n steeple_n or_o hill_n or_o wall_n and_o the_o dystance_n unto_o they_o and_o the_o particular_a conclusion_n of_o the_o cross_a staff_n and_o to_o know_v the_o thing_n before_o rehearse_v after_o the_o plain_a order_n of_o teaching_n &_o also_o there_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o horizontal_a or_o flat_a sphere_n how_o to_o take_v the_o plat_n of_o any_o country_n after_o the_o plain_a order_n with_o such_o other_o like_a very_o necessary_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o traveller_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n write_v by_o william_n bourne_n to_o the_o reader_n of_o the_o first_o part_n gentle_a reader_n there_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o first_o book_n the_o particular_a conclusion_n of_o the_o skal_n as_o touch_v the_o know_a oâ—_n heigthe_n both_o by_o right_a shadow_n and_o contrary_a shadow_n and_o also_o how_o to_o know_v any_o distance_n by_o the_o skalle_n and_o although_o that_o m._n thomas_n dygges_n have_v set_v out_o a_o book_n call_v pantometria_fw-la which_o be_v extant_a in_o print_n as_o touch_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o skall_fw-mi which_o be_v very_o learned_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o hurtful_a to_o show_v it_o particular_o and_o plain_o whereby_o they_o may_v do_v it_o in_o most_o cause_n without_o arithmetic_n for_o the_o skall_fw-mi be_v put_v but_o into_o .12_o part_n it_o may_v be_v count_v by_o the_o head_n without_o arithmetic_n but_o if_o the_o skal_n be_v put_v into_o many_o part_n than_o it_o must_v of_o force_n require_v the_o aid_n of_o arithmetic_n and_o also_o there_o be_v the_o particular_a conclusion_n of_o the_o cross_a staff_n as_o to_o take_v the_o wideness_n between_o any_o two_o mark_n and_o the_o length_n of_o any_o wall_n and_o the_o distance_n unto_o any_o place_n with_o other_o necessary_a matter_n to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o plain_a cross_a staff_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o there_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o horizontal_a or_o flat_a sphere_n how_o to_o take_v the_o plat_n of_o any_o country_n after_o the_o plain_a order_n of_o teach_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o point_n and_o part_n of_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o matter_n whether_o that_o the_o instrument_n be_v divide_v into_o degree_n or_o part_n of_o point_n and_o that_o same_o may_v be_v do_v by_o plain_a line_n of_o opposition_n without_o any_o instrument_n or_o circle_n which_o i_o do_v omyt_n at_o this_o time_n to_o speak_v of_o and_o although_o gentle_a reader_n that_o it_o seem_v not_o unto_o you_o to_o be_v learn_v like_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o common_a in_o those_o book_n that_o be_v extant_a that_o may_v do_v you_o pleasure_n for_o the_o learned_a sort_n of_o book_n it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o most_o necessary_a to_o be_v common_a and_o yet_o it_o will_v do_v well_o that_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n shall_v have_v some_o instruction_n for_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o diverse_a book_n now_o extant_a in_o our_o english_a tongue_n wherefore_o i_o do_v think_v it_o superfluous_a for_o to_o show_v what_o a_o prick_n be_v or_o what_o a_o line_n be_v or_o what_o a_o plat_v or_o superficial_a be_v or_o what_o angle_n be_v and_o what_o a_o shold_v body_n be_v as_o it_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o all_o these_o book_n as_o in_o euclides_n element_n and_o in_o m._n thomas_n dygge_v book_n call_v pantometay_v and_o also_o in_o m._n leonarde_n dygge_v book_n call_v tectonicon_fw-la etc._n etc._n diametre_fw-la a_o circle_n be_v that_o which_o be_v draw_v round_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n a_o centre_n be_v the_o middle_a prick_n circumference_n be_v the_o compass_n diameter_n be_v the_o breadth_n of_o a_o circle_n etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o for_o that_o in_o this_o first_o part_n there_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o scall_a and_o the_o cross_a staff_n show_v by_o they_o how_o for_o to_o know_v the_o distance_n unto_o any_o place_n assign_v therefore_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o to_o know_v the_o part_n of_o measure_n as_o it_o be_v not_o unknowen_a unto_o all_o man_n what_o a_o foot_n be_v and_o that_o .12_o ynche_n make_v a_o foot_n so_o .3_o foot_n be_v a_o yard_n and_o .5_o geometrical_a foot_n be_v a_o pace_n geometrical_a but_o some_o person_n have_v be_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o .3_o foot_n be_v a_o pace_n which_o be_v a_o yard_n but_o it_o be_v but_o a_o simple_a step_n yard_n and_o few_o man_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v to_o pace_v a_o yard_n any_o long_a time_n together_o but_o any_o person_n may_v endure_v to_o step_v two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a all_o a_o day_n long_o together_o therefore_o a_o pace_n geometrical_a be_v two_o reasonable_a step_n and_o that_o be_v five_o 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2._o foot_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o have_v i_o say_v as_o touch_v our_o english_a account_n as_o concern_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o length_n or_o the_o distance_n unto_o any_o place_n assign_v etc._n etc._n ¶_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n contain_v the_o make_n of_o the_o quadrant_n with_o the_o skall_fw-mi whereby_o you_o may_v know_v the_o height_n or_o lowenesse_n of_o any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n now_o begyn_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n call_v a_o treasure_n for_o travayler_n show_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o skall_fw-mi whereby_o you_o may_v know_v the_o height_n of_o any_o tower_n steeple_n or_o wall_n or_o the_o height_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o the_o distance_n unto_o any_o mark_n assign_v by_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o skall_fw-mi and_o also_o in_o this_o first_o part_n there_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cross_a staff_n show_v how_o to_o know_v the_o length_n of_o the_o corten_n of_o a_o wall_n and_o the_o distance_n thereof_o or_o any_o town_n more_o plain_a then_o be_v show_v in_o m._n leonarde_n dygge_v book_n call_v tectonicon_fw-la and_o also_o there_o be_v the_o make_n and_o the_o use_n of_o a_o instrument_n that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o horizontal_a sphere_n to_o draw_v the_o plat_n of_o any_o country_n set_v out_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o how_o to_o know_v how_o to_o place_v the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n of_o any_o town_n with_o other_o necessary_a thing_n etc._n etc._n very_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o all_o traveller_n and_o servitor_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n as_o gonner_n and_o captain_n and_o leader_n of_o man_n and_o now_o shall_v follow_v the_o make_n of_o a_o quadrant_n skal_n with_o the_o skal_n divide_v but_o into_o xii-parte_n although_o some_o will_v have_v it_o divide_v into_o .60_o part_n and_o some_o into_o 48._o part_n and_o some_o into_o more_o part_n and_o some_o into_o less_o part_n according_a unto_o the_o fantasy_n of_o sundry_a author_n but_o i_o do_v think_v it_o bâ—â—â—_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o .12_o part_n for_o that_o diverse_a people_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o skall_fw-mi that_o be_v not_o see_v in_o arithmetic_n and_o yet_o the_o use_n of_o the_o skal_n be_v very_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o they_o to_o know_v and_o the_o skal_n divide_v but_o into_o .12_o part_n any_o reasonable_a man_n may_v have_v the_o use_n thereof_o but_o if_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o .48_o or_o .60_o part_n than_o it_o do_v require_v arithmetic_n which_o be_v not_o in_o many_o person_n wherefore_o i_o do_v think_v the_o skall_fw-mi that_fw-mi be_v divide_v into_o .12_o part_n to_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o
dystance_n that_o be_v .24_o foot_n whether_o that_o it_o be_v any_o mark_n upon_o a_o hill_n or_o valley_n or_o the_o height_n of_o any_o tower_n or_o steeple_n etc._n etc._n if_o that_o it_o be_v .2_o degree_n high_a or_o low_o than_o the_o mark_n shall_v be_v high_o or_o low_a than_o the_o ground_n that_o you_o do_v stand_v upon_o by_o the_o .30_o part_n of_o the_o distance_n and_o the_o distance_n be_v .28_o score_n the_o mark_n shall_v be_v high_a or_o low_a by_o .48_o foot_n and_o furthermore_o if_o that_o the_o mark_v be_v high_a or_o low_a by_o 3._o degree_n than_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v high_o or_o low_a than_o the_o ground_n that_o you_o do_v stand_v upon_o by_o the_o .20_o part_n of_o the_o distance_n that_o be_v .72_o foot_n and_o furthermore_o if_o that_o the_o mark_v be_v high_a or_o low_a by_o .4_o degree_n than_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v high_o or_o low_a by_o the_o .5_o part_n of_o the_o dystance_n that_o be_v .96_o foot_n and_o further_o more_o if_o the_o 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in_o like_a manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o part_n .2_o the_o dystance_n unto_o the_o ship_n be_v .6_o score_n and_o at_o the_o part_n .3_o the_o dystance_n unto_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v .4_o score_n and_o at_o the_o part_n .6_o but_o .2_o score_n and_o at_o the_o part_n .12_o the_o dystance_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o clyffe_n or_o tower_n unto_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v but_o one_o score_n that_o be_v just_a the_o height_n of_o the_o tower_n or_o clyffe_n etc._n etc._n furthermore_o you_o may_v know_v if_o that_o you_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n whither_o that_o one_o ship_n be_v hygh_a or_o low_a of_o board_n how_o than_o the_o other_o ship_n and_o how_o much_o and_o also_o whither_o the_o one_o ship_n do_v overtoppe_v the_o other_o ship_n you_o may_v know_v how_o much_o so_o that_o she_o be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o you_o as_o this_o by_o the_o line_n of_o the_o horizon_n lack_fw-mi what_o place_n so_o ever_o that_o you_o do_v see_v just_a with_o the_o horizon_n be_v equal_a in_o height_n with_o your_o eye_n neither_o high_a nor_o low_o whither_o that_o you_o be_v one_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o then_o you_o be_v in_o a_o ship_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o you_o do_v desire_n for_o too_o know_v whither_o that_o the_o other_o ship_n be_v high_a or_o low_a of_o board_n than_o that_o ship_n that_o you_o be_v in_o then_o look_v upon_o the_o other_o shpppe_n at_o what_o place_n that_o the_o horizon_n quote_v and_o if_o you_o do_v see_v the_o horizon_n over_o the_o other_o ship_n than_o your_o ship_n be_v high_a of_o board_n than_o the_o other_o ship_n and_o if_o that_o you_o will_v know_v how_o much_o then_o go_v too_o a_o low_a place_n in_o your_o own_o ship_n until_o such_o time_n that_o you_o do_v see_v the_o horizon_n just_a with_o that_o part_n that_o you_o do_v desire_v to_o know_v the_o height_n of_o and_o then_o stand_v still_o look_v what_o part_n of_o your_o own_o ship_n that_o the_o horizon_n quoat_v that_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v just_a equal_a with_o the_o other_o ship_n neither_o high_a nor_o low_o then_o to_o know_v whether_o that_o the_o other_o ship_n top_n of_o her_o mast_n be_v high_a or_o low_a than_o your_o ship_n then_o go_v up_o or_o send_v one_o to_o the_o top_n and_o if_o that_o the_o other_o ship_n top_n be_v high_a than_o the_o horizon_n than_o the_o other_o ship_n top_n be_v high_a by_o so_o much_o as_o you_o do_v see_v above_o the_o horizon_n but_o if_o that_o you_o do_v see_v the_o horizon_n over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o other_o ship_n than_o your_o ship_n be_v the_o high_a and_o then_o to_o know_v how_o much_o come_v down_o low_o untyll_o you_o do_v bring_v the_o other_o ship_n top_n unto_o the_o horizon_n then_o at_o the_o just_a height_n of_o your_o eye_n be_v the_o true_a height_n of_o the_o other_o ship_n top_n neither_o high_a nor_o low_o and_o then_o look_v how_o much_o it_o be_v high_a than_o your_o eye_n unto_o the_o top_n so_o much_o your_o top_n be_v high_a than_o the_o other_o ship_n top_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o you_o be_v on_o the_o land_n you_o may_v know_v whether_o one_o ship_n be_v high_a of_o board_n then_o the_o other_o and_o also_o whether_o the_o one_o ship_n do_v overtop_v the_o other_o ship_n as_o this_o by_o the_o quote_v of_o the_o horizon_n upon_o both_o the_o ship_n as_o this_o if_o you_o be_v either_o in_o a_o tower_n or_o any_o high_a house_n near_o the_o sea_n coast_n or_o else_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o any_o hill_n either_o then_o if_o that_o you_o desire_v for_o to_o know_v which_o of_o the_o shyppe_n be_v the_o high_a of_o board_n or_o else_o the_o hygh_a top_v then_o ascend_v or_o descend_v until_o that_o you_o do_v see_v the_o horizon_n just_a with_o the_o hygh_a part_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o then_o look_v upon_o the_o other_o ship_n and_o then_o if_o that_o the_o other_o ship_n be_v hygh_a than_o the_o horizon_n than_o that_o ship_n be_v so_o much_o hygh_a of_o board_n from_o the_o quote_n of_o the_o horizon_n upward_o and_o then_o if_o that_o you_o will_v know_v how_o many_o foot_n then_o ascend_v upward_o until_o that_o you_o do_v see_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ship_n just_a with_o the_o horizon_n then_o look_v how_o many_o foot_n and_o ynche_n that_o you_o be_v hygh_a than_o you_o be_v before_o and_o so_o many_o foot_n the_o ship_n be_v high_a than_o the_o other_o ship_n just_a other_o and_o by_o this_o order_n you_o may_v know_v how_o much_o one_o ship_n be_v high_a top_v than_o the_o other_o and_o by_o this_o order_n you_o may_v know_v whether_o one_o tower_n be_v high_a than_o another_o or_o one_o house_n high_o than_o a_o other_o and_o also_o whether_o that_o one_o hill_n be_v high_a than_o another_o etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o do_v know_v whether_o that_o one_o ship_n do_v overtop_v the_o other_o than_o you_o may_v know_v how_o many_o foot_n it_o be_v from_o the_o top_n of_o any_o ship_n unto_o the_o water_n by_o the_o height_n of_o your_o own_o ship_n top_n and_o the_o height_n be_v know_v than_o you_o may_v know_v the_o distance_n unto_o any_o ship_n sail_v on_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o she_o be_v not_o too_o far_o of_o by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o skal_n and_o also_o by_o the_o degree_n as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v go_v so_o low_o as_o you_o can_v in_o your_o own_o ship_n and_o then_o to_o consider_v how_o much_o that_o you_o be_v above_o the_o water_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o i_o do_v end_v the_o conclusion_n
meridian_n of_o both_o the_o latitude_n add_v together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o afore_o be_v rehearse_v .2018_o time_n 2018._o and_o of_o that_o there_o come_v 4072324._o then_o multiply_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o 2._o parallel_n in_o itself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1210._o time_n 1210._o &_o of_o that_o multyplycation_n there_o come_v .1264100_o then_o i_o must_v add_v or_o put_v both_o these_o number_n together_o and_o these_o 2._o number_n be_v both_o together_o 26._o be_v 5536424._o this_o be_v do_v you_o must_v extract_v the_o square_a root_n of_o this_o number_n and_o the_o square_a root_n of_o 5536424._o make_v 2352._o and_o 4520_o 4704._o part_n and_o that_o do_v contain_v in_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o london_n by_o a_o right_a line_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n 2352_o mile_n and_o near_o 25_o 26._o part_n of_o a_o mile_n the_o just_a distance_n between_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n london_n so_o that_o the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitud_n be_v true_a yet_o furthermore_o for_o your_o better_a ensample_n by_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n as_o the_o longitude_n of_o london_n be_v 19_o degree_n and_o 54._o minute_n the_o longitude_n of_o venice_n be_v 35._o degree_n 30._o minute_n therefore_o subtract_v or_o draw_v 19_o degree_n 54._o minute_n out_o of_o 35._o degree_n .30_o minute_n the_o residue_n shall_v be_v 15._o degree_n 36._o minute_n then_o venice_n be_v 15._o degree_n .36_o minute_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o london_n than_o the_o latitude_n of_o london_n be_v 51._o degree_n and_o 32._o minute_n the_o latitude_n of_o venice_n be_v 44._o degree_n and_o 45._o minute_n then_o take_v 44._o degree_n 45._o minute_n out_o of_o 51._o degree_n 32._o minute_n the_o remnant_n shall_v be_v 6._o degree_n 47._o minute_n so_o that_o venice_n be_v 6._o degree_n 47._o minute_n to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o london_n then_o you_o shall_v multiply_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n of_o longitude_n into_o mile_n and_o first_o for_o the_o parallel_n of_o london_n as_o afore_o be_v declare_v .37_o mile_n to_o one_o degree_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n be_v .15_o degree_n .36_o mynute_n you_o shall_v multiply_v 15._o time_n 37._o and_o that_o come_v to_o 555._o then_o there_o be_v 36._o minute_n more_o and_o that_o come_v to_o 22._o mile_n more_o then_o put_v .22_o unto_o .555_o and_o that_o make_v .577_o mile_n the_o distance_n between_o london_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o venice_n then_o you_o must_v seek_v how_o many_o mile_n will_v answer_v to_o one_o degree_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o venice_n that_o come_v to_o 43._o mile_n to_o a_o degree_n then_o multiply_v the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n by_o the_o number_n of_o mile_n in_o that_o parallel_n that_o be_v 15._o time_n 43._o and_o that_o come_v to_o 645_o then_o the_o 36_o minute_n more_o come_v unto_o near_o 26._o mile_n then_o put_v .26_o unto_o .645_o and_o that_o make_v .671_o so_o that_o it_o be_v .671_o mile_n from_o venice_n unto_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n then_o put_v both_o these_o number_n together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o london_n and_o the_o parallel_n of_o venice_n the_o one_o be_v 577._o mile_n and_o the_o other_o 671._o mile_n and_o those_o 2._o number_n be_v both_o together_o make_v 1246._o then_o take_v half_a that_o number_n for_o your_o east_n and_o west_n line_n &_o that_o come_v unto_o 623._o and_o now_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o venice_n be_v east_n from_o london_n 623._o mile_n then_o you_o must_v multiply_v the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n into_o mile_n 60._o mile_n to_o one_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n of_o venice_n be_v 6._o degree_n to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o london_n therefore_o i_o multiply_v .6_o time_n .60_o and_o that_o come_v unto_o .360_o then_o there_o be_v 47._o minute_n more_o and_o that_o make_v .47_o mile_n then_o put_v 47._o unto_o 360._o then_o it_o will_v be_v 407._o this_o be_v do_v multiply_v the_o mile_n of_o longitude_n in_o itself_o as_o 623._o time_n 623._o and_o that_o come_v unto_o 388129._o then_o multyplye_v the_o latitude_n in_o itself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 407._o time_n 407._o and_o that_o come_v unto_o 165649._o then_o add_v or_o put_v both_o these_o number_n together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 388129._o and_o 165649._o and_o that_o make_v 553778._o and_o now_o you_o must_v seek_v the_o square_a root_n of_o both_o these_o number_n add_v together_o by_o extract_v of_o root_n &_o that_o will_v be_v 744_o &_o â—2_n 744._o part_n and_o that_o it_o be_v near_a â…™_n part_n of_o a_o mile_n so_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o distance_n from_o venice_n to_o london_n by_o a_o right_a line_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v 744._o mile_n and_o â…™_n part_n of_o a_o mile_n so_o that_o the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n be_v true_o take_v and_o thus_o may_v you_o do_v by_o all_o other_o town_n and_o place_n situate_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n whether_o that_o the_o distance_n be_v much_o or_o little_a so_o that_o you_o may_v know_v the_o true_a longitude_n and_o the_o true_a latitude_n and_o so_o resort_v to_o the_o true_a length_n of_o the_o parallel_n as_o afore_o be_v declare_v the_o third_o chapter_n show_v how_o for_o to_o know_v unto_o what_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n any_o place_n do_v stand_v from_o you_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n you_o know_v the_o true_a longitude_n and_o the_o true_a latitude_n etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o you_o know_v the_o true_a longitude_n and_o the_o true_a latitude_n of_o any_o town_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n than_o you_o may_v know_v unto_o what_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n it_o do_v bear_v or_o stand_v from_o you_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o this_o if_o a-that_a any_o two_o place_n have_v both_o one_o longitude_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o meridyan_n line_n &_o have_v a_o other_o latitude_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o north_n pole_n be_v raise_v more_o degree_n than_o you_o be_v than_o it_o be_v north_n from_o you_o if_o few_o degree_n then_o that_o bear_v south_n from_o you_o and_o also_o if_o that_o it_o have_v your_o longitude_n and_o have_v the_o south_n pole_n south_n above_o the_o horizon_n then_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o place_n be_v due_a south_n from_o you_o etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o if_o any_o two_o place_n have_v all_o one_o latitude_n and_o have_v another_o longitude_n be_v both_o in_o one_o parallel_n and_o if_o that_o it_o have_v more_o degree_n in_o longitude_n than_o your_o town_n have_v than_o that_o city_n town_n or_o place_n be_v unto_o the_o eastwarde_n of_o you_o if_o few_o degree_n in_o longitude_n than_o your_o town_n have_v west_n than_o it_o be_v west_n from_o your_o city_n town_n or_o place_n as_o in_o the_o chapter_n go_v before_o be_v declare_v if_o that_o it_o be_v more_o degree_n in_o longitude_n then_o your_o city_n town_n or_o place_n have_v by_o .180_o degree_n than_o that_o place_n be_v west_n from_o you_o although_o both_o the_o place_n have_v one_o latitude_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o one_o parallel_n and_o then_o to_o know_v how_o many_o mile_n you_o must_v first_o note_v the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n that_o it_o have_v from_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o canary_n island_n note_n and_o then_o rebate_v that_o out_o of_o .360_o and_o then_o add_v or_o put_v unto_o that_o number_n of_o the_o longitude_n of_o your_o own_o place_n and_o so_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o mile_n in_o that_o parallel_n &_o that_o shall_v show_v unto_o you_o the_o number_n of_o mile_n that_o the_o city_n town_n or_o place_n be_v unto_o the_o westward_n of_o your_o place_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v this_o for_o that_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o go_v from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n be_v .360_o degree_n and_o half_o that_o number_n be_v .180_o degree_n and_o then_o if_o that_o it_o be_v more_o degree_n than_o it_o be_v westward_n from_o you_o earth_n and_o if_o that_o it_o be_v but_o just_a 180._o degree_n than_o it_o be_v opposyte_n or_o right_a against_o your_o place_n that_o be_v neither_o east_n nor_o west_n nor_o no_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n else_o if_o that_o both_o the_o place_n be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a or_o else_o if_o that_o the_o one_o have_v the_o north_n pole_n and_o the_o other_o have_v the_o south_n pole_n both_o of_o one_o altitude_n or_o height_n above_o the_o horizon_n for_o then_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v antipodies_fw-mi the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v â–ª_o the_o
amerrica_n or_o bay_n of_o mexico_n and_o so_o reverse_v back_o again_o and_o so_o through_o the_o cannel_n or_o channel_n of_o bayhaina_n between_o the_o cap_n of_o terra_n florriday_n &_o the_o great_a island_n of_o coba_n go_v from_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o those_o that_o do_v go_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n do_v first_o go_v to_o the_o cannary_n and_o so_o to_o the_o westward_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v the_o currant_n to_o the_o westward_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n and_o then_o when_o they_o do_v return_v home_o than_o they_o do_v go_v by_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n through_o the_o channel_n of_o baphamea_n for_o that_o the_o currant_n do_v reverse_v back_o from_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n so_o that_o they_o have_v the_o currant_n or_o stream_n to_o help_v they_o back_o home_o again_o etc._n etc._n and_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n part_o the_o currant_n that_o come_v about_o cape_n bone_n sperance_fw-fr be_v beat_v by_o the_o main_n land_n of_o america_n as_o be_v say_v before_o part_n run_v or_o go_v through_o the_o straight_o of_o magalenus_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o great_a gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o mexico_n as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v and_o part_n do_v reverse_v or_o go_v back_o alonge_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n land_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o straits_n of_o magalenus_n where_o the_o south_n pole_n or_o pole_n anterticke_n be_v raise_v more_o they_o .50_o degree_n and_o so_o go_v back_o from_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n alonge_v the_o south_n coast_n untyl_o it_o do_v come_v into_o the_o east_n occian_a sea_n again_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o principall_a currant_n stream_n as_o those_o that_o do_v occupy_v those_o part_n by_o sea_n do_v know_v and_o these_o currante_n be_v well_o know_v to_o run_v continual_o always_o one_o way_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o sort_n of_o currante_n or_o stream_n be_v this_o as_o it_o be_v see_v in_o dyvers_a place_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o currant_n or_o stream_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n &_o flow_v that_o always_o do_v go_v unto_o the_o windeward_n but_o that_o never_o happen_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a wind_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v wrought_v or_o trouble_v with_o great_a storm_n of_o wind_n do_v raise_v great_a bellows_n or_o wave_n or_o great_a knot_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o run_v roll_a with_o the_o wound_n and_o do_v cause_v the_o water_n too_o be_v unlevell_v or_o uneven_a as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o water_n to_o seek_v to_o the_o low_a part_n till_o that_o it_o do_v come_v unto_o his_o level_n sea_n so_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o the_o wind_n bear_v the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n with_o great_a wave_n or_o bellows_n so_o the_o currant_n in_o the_o water_n do_v go_v against_o the_o wind_n to_o come_v unto_o his_o level_n again_o as_o the_o experience_n thereof_o be_v see_v in_o dyvers_a place_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v as_o in_o the_o middle_a earth_n sea_n or_o levant_n sea_n and_o within_o the_o sound_n that_o be_v to_o say_v within_o elson_n nore_n that_o have_v narrow_a entrance_n and_o yet_o be_v great_a sea_n within_o which_o do_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n of_o ebb_a and_o flow_v for_o that_o the_o straight_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o let_v in_o water_n enough_o for_o to_o cause_v it_o too_o ebb_n and_o flow_v and_o this_o effect_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v many_o time_n see_v sometime_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n and_o in_o such_o other_o like_o place_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v etc._n etc._n currante_n the_o third_o sort_n of_o currant_n or_o stream_n that_o run_v in_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v as_o by_o experience_n be_v see_v in_o diverse_a place_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o sail_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o some_o great_a and_o mighty_a ryver_n that_o the_o land_n water_n come_n forcible_o down_o the_o ryver_n and_o so_o empty_v or_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n do_v cause_n a_o currant_n to_o go_v in_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n as_o it_o be_v see_v in_o the_o middle_a earth_n sea_n against_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n and_o also_o it_o be_v many_o time_n see_v in_o the_o north_n part_n at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o snow_n and_o the_o ice_n be_v melt_v or_o consume_v into_o water_n and_o then_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o such_o river_n as_o do_v emptye_v they_o into_o those_o sea_n do_v cause_n a_o great_a currant_n to_o run_v a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o land_n in_o such_o place_n as_o this_o effect_n happen_v in_o those_o sea_n etc._n etc._n the_o eight_o chapter_n show_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o natural_a cause_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n whereas_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o author_n be_v as_o aristotle_n &_o other_o that_o it_o be_v make_v salt_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o draw_n of_o the_o fine_a substance_n of_o the_o water_n up_o into_o the_o air_n the_o sea_n be_v make_v salt_n by_o that_o mean_n then_o if_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a cause_n they_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v most_o salt_a under_o or_o near_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o that_o the_o sun_n have_v a_o great_a force_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o sun_n whereby_o the_o sun_n shall_v draw_v or_o distil_v it_o more_o fast_o than_o it_o do_v in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o climate_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v as_o salt_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o .60_o degree_n part_n in_o the_o occian_a sea_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o as_o some_o have_v say_v it_o be_v as_o salt_n in_o iselande_n and_o at_o the_o north_n cappe_n which_o be_v within_o the_o polle_n or_o circle_n near_o fyve_o degree_n and_o there_o the_o sun_n can_v have_v any_o great_a power_n for_o that_o the_o sun_n have_v but_o a_o very_a glaunse_a shadow_n in_o june_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n part_n of_o the_o year_n the_o sun_n will_v not_o appear_v or_o rise_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o week_n and_o furthermore_o if_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v make_v salt_n only_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o those_o sea_n must_v needs_o become_v fresh_a by_o another_o great_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v this_o for_o in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o melt_v of_o the_o snow_n and_o the_o ice_n there_o fall_v such_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n that_o it_o will_v make_v it_o fresh_a and_o yet_o the_o water_n be_v very_a salt_n insomuch_o that_o in_o dyvers_a place_n in_o the_o north_n part_n they_o do_v make_v salt_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n although_o that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o heat_n or_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o it_o be_v make_v in_o spain_n and_o in_o france_n for_o that_o they_o do_v make_v it_o in_o scotlande_n with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n rosey_n &_o so_o as_o some_o have_v say_v it_o be_v make_v in_o rosey_n not_o far_o from_o saint_n nicolas_n and_o furthermore_o as_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v the_o water_n be_v not_o make_v salt_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n nilus_n that_o come_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n &_o have_v latitude_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a twelve_o degree_n and_o so_o in_o sundry_a place_n stand_v in_o sundry_a great_a pool_n equinoctial_a not_o far_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o so_o pass_v from_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a unto_o the_o northwards_o and_o do_v empty_a itself_o in_o the_o middle_a earth_n sea_n and_o yet_o that_o water_n be_v fresh_a and_o not_o salt_n so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o altogether_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n wherefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v become_v salt_n by_o the_o mineral_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v salt_n proper_o of_o itself_o and_o so_o mollify_v or_o soak_a that_o it_o turn_v unto_o water_n have_v any_o moisture_n or_o liquour_n to_o come_v unto_o it_o as_o for_o a_o ensample_n that_o in_o sundry_a place_n it_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v salt_n find_v and_o dyg_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v perfect_a salt_n and_o
occupy_v or_o furnish_v with_o some_o of_o the_o elemental_a substance_n so_o that_o rather_o than_o any_o hollow_a or_o concave_a place_n in_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v vacant_a air_n will_v seek_v thither_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o as_o be_v say_v before_o if_o water_n be_v able_a to_o seek_v passage_n through_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o earth_n than_o much_o rather_o the_o air_n shall_v do_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v much_o thin_a &_o subtle_a than_o water_n although_o that_o air_n will_v geve_v place_n unto_o water_n by_o his_o ponderousnes_n or_o weight_n etc._n etc._n the_o ten_o chapter_n show_v the_o reason_n how_o america_n and_o all_o the_o island_n and_o new_a find_v country_n and_o land_n become_v people_v and_o of_o what_o posterity_n they_o be_v come_v of_o etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o as_o touchinge_v the_o vain_a argument_n and_o opinion_n of_o some_o people_n as_o touch_v the_o discover_n of_o a_o number_n of_o land_n and_o island_n that_o have_v not_o be_v find_v nor_o know_v but_o within_o little_a more_o than_o .100_o year_n as_o all_o america_n and_o a_o number_n of_o country_n and_o great_a and_o small_a island_n more_o &_o none_o of_o they_o of_o any_o quantity_n or_o bigness_n for_o that_o they_o be_v people_v and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v people_v i_o have_v hear_v some_o vain_a and_o foolish_a argument_n thereof_o why_o there_o shall_v be_v people_n there_o for_o that_o these_o country_n or_o place_n be_v never_o know_v before_o except_o there_o be_v any_o more_o adam_n then_o one_o or_o any_o more_o â—oyes_v they_o one_o so_o we_o may_v see_v by_o experience_n how_o apt_a a_o number_n of_o people_n be_v to_o fall_v into_o error_n use_v most_o vain_a and_o contentious_a argument_n in_o those_o matter_n that_o be_v past_o their_o capacity_n which_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n before_o god_n and_o also_o to_o the_o evil_a ensample_n unto_o the_o world_n unto_o such_o as_o do_v hear_v of_o the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v no_o small_a error_n for_o we_o to_o fall_v into_o for_o to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v anâ—more_o adam_n in_o the_o world_n than_o one_o for_o that_o it_o be_v utter_o against_o all_o the_o canonycall_a scripture_n and_o also_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o error_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v save_v any_o more_o people_n after_o the_o deluge_n or_o flood_n more_o than_o nâ—y_o and_o his_o family_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ark_n with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v in_o genesis_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o hurtful_a to_o show_v my_o opinion_n as_o concern_v how_o all_o america_n become_v people_v with_o all_o the_o other_o new_o find_v land_n and_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o sea_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v etc._n etc._n first_o thus_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o america_n be_v part_n of_o the_o great_a island_n call_v atlantida_n as_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n go_v before_o island_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o island_n do_v govern_v a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o africa_n and_o accord_v unto_o some_o author_n that_o the_o king_n of_o that_o island_n be_v the_o son_n of_o neptunus_n then_o that_o do_v sygnifye_v that_o there_o be_v a_o trade_n or_o occupy_v of_o ship_n between_o these_o know_a part_n and_o that_o great_a island_n and_o then_o when_o that_o great_a island_n do_v sink_v as_o before_o be_v declare_v the_o sea_n atlanticus_n be_v so_o full_a of_o mud_n remain_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sail_v in_o long_a time_n afterwards_o and_o by_o the_o ensample_n of_o america_n that_o all_o the_o island_n do_v not_o sink_v but_o the_o westermost_a part_n do_v remain_v still_o although_o this_o happen_v long_o before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v the_o great_a store_n of_o mud_n and_o filth_n that_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o do_v let_v the_o traffic_n and_o passage_n between_o we_o in_o these_o know_a part_n and_o they_o that_o be_v unknown_a unto_o we_o in_o all_o this_o long_a time_n of_o this_o mud_n remain_v in_o the_o sea_n so_o long_a time_n that_o those_o man_n that_o be_v the_o sea_n man_n in_o those_o day_n be_v of_o long_a time_n dead_a before_o the_o sea_n be_v clear_a of_o the_o mud_n and_o also_o those_o sea_n man_n thing_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v that_o be_v in_o the_o island_n do_v perish_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o sink_n of_o the_o east_n side_n of_o that_o great_a island_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v that_o those_o that_o be_v in_o these_o part_n do_v never_o attempt_v to_o seek_v any_o land_n that_o way_n to_o the_o westward_n neither_o those_o that_o be_v remain_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n that_o do_v not_o sink_v do_v never_o attempt_v to_o seek_v any_o land_n unto_o the_o eastwarde_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o can_v not_o so_o convenient_o do_v it_o for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o ship_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o sea_n but_o small_a boat_n call_v cannouse_n which_o be_v occupy_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n or_o use_v but_o only_o to_o go_v on_o fysh_v or_o else_o to_o transport_v themselves_o from_o island_n unto_o island_n near_o unto_o the_o main_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o some_o people_n may_v pass_v out_o of_o these_o part_n by_o ship_v although_o they_o never_o make_v any_o return_n again_o but_o may_v tarry_v there_o and_o inhabit_v in_o those_o part_n and_o now_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v know_v that_o they_o have_v boat_n and_o do_v transport_v themselves_o from_o place_n unto_o place_n and_o from_o island_n unto_o island_n before_o the_o find_v of_o the_o main_n land_n of_o america_n so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o why_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v of_o any_o quantity_n have_v people_n in_o they_o consider_v that_o they_o have_v in_o all_o those_o part_n the_o use_n of_o boat_n from_o the_o begin_n after_o noy_n part_n or_o what_o time_n we_o have_v boates._n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o great_a &_o firm_a land_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o southeâ—wards_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a about_o .50_o degree_n &_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o south_n part_n no_o man_n in_o these_o part_n do_v know_v and_o it_o be_v people_v too_o and_o the_o people_n thereof_o may_v come_v out_o of_o america_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o let_v they_o but_o a_o narrow_a â—â—a_fw-la call_v the_o straight_a of_o magalenus_n and_o they_o have_v the_o use_n of_o boat_n how_o easy_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pass_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o america_n that_o be_v of_o any_o bygnesse_n but_o that_o it_o be_v people_v whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o eastwarde_n towards_o we_o or_o to_o the_o west_n part_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n or_o the_o east_n ocean_n sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o noy_n have_v three_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sem_fw-mi ham_n and_o japhet_n and_o that_o sem_fw-mi the_o elder_a son_n of_o noye_n do_v inhabit_v the_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o cham_n or_o ham_n the_o second_o son_n of_o noy_n do_v inhabit_v the_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o japhet_n the_o young_a son_n of_o noy_n do_v inhabit_v europe_n and_o the_o island_n in_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o great_a island_n atlantida_n now_o call_v america_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o that_o great_a island_n be_v the_o son_n of_o neptunus_n and_o the_o people_n the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n the_o young_a son_n of_o noy_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la â§_o a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o fyfth_o and_o last_o book_n call_v a_o treasure_n for_o travayler_n to_o the_o reader_n of_o the_o five_o and_o last_o book_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o book_n show_v the_o natural_a cause_n how_o sand_n &_o bank_n be_v engender_v or_o make_v hoth_o in_o the_o seâ—_n and_o river_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o chapter_n show_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o marish_a ground_n and_o other_o plain_a meadow_n or_o ground_n by_o the_o side_n of_o river_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o chapter_n show_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o high_a cliff_n by_o the_o sea_n coast_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o chapter_n show_v the_o natural_a cause_n why_o the_o beach_n &_o the_o great_a bold_a stone_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v become_v round_o &_o smooth_a without_o any_o edge_n or_o corner_n etc._n etc._n the_o fyfth_o chapter_n show_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n the_o six_o chapter_n
show_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o ebbing_n and_o flow_v of_o haven_n and_o river_n etc._n etc._n the_o seven_o chapter_n show_v the_o cause_n of_o currante_n and_o stream_n that_o run_v in_o the_o sea_n in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v &_o of_o currante_n or_o stream_n in_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v three_o several_a sort_n in_o the_o chapter_n it_o do_v appear_v etc._n etc._n the_o eight_o chapter_n show_v the_o natural_a cause_n that_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n etc._n etc._n the_o nine_o chapter_n be_v as_o touch_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n the_o ten_o chapter_n show_v the_o reason_n how_o america_n and_o all_o the_o island_n and_o new_a find_v land_n and_o country_n become_v people_v and_o of_o what_o posteriritie_n that_o they_o be_v come_v of_o etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la fault_n escape_v in_o print_v the_o first_o book_n fol._n pa_z lyâ—e_n fault_n correction_n 3_o 1_o 20_o set_v the_o situate_a 3_o 2_o 8_o mark_a make_o 3_o 2_o 24_o make_v mark_n 4_o 1_o 9_o of_o that_o or_o that_o be_v 5_z 1_z 11_z for_o line_n for_o the_o line_n 5_o 1_o 12_o other_o side_n â—thelida_fw-la 5_z 1_z 13_z ridge_n ring_v 5_o 1_o last_o the_o height_n 0_o 5_o 1_o last_o measure_n of_o the_o that_o measure_n 7_o 1_o 12_o and_o the_o and_o at_o the_o 8_o 2_o 13_o standing_n place_v 9_o 1_o 20_o as_o be_v 10_o 2_o 8_o lie_n by_o 12_o 1_o 11_o there_o then_o 12_o 1_o 20_o the_o line_n shall_v the_o line_n y_fw-mi e_z shall_v 13_o 1_o 1_o there_o though_o 14_o 2_o 3_o thence_o there_o 14_o 2_o 23_o 12_o into_o 12._o 15_o 2_o 12_o 28_o 24_o 15_o 2_o 19_o 5_o 15_o 16_o 1_o 23_o lack_v look_n 17_o 1_o 1_o do_v may_v 17_o 2_o 4_o staff_n transuastorie_n 18_o 2_o many_o transytorie_a transuastorie_n 18_o 2_o many_o ring_n wing_n 19_o 1_o many_o transytorie_a transuastorie_n 20_o 1_o 32_o that_o their_o 22_o 2_o 16_o part_n put_v 27_o 2_o 22_o by_o too_o 28_o 1_o 7_o 52_o 32_o 29_o 2_o 10_o and_o half_o of_o 29_o 2_o 22_o the_o chapter_n the_o .8_o chapter_n the_o second_o book_n foe_fw-mi pa._n line_n fault_n correction_n 1_o 1_o 22_o unto_o and_z unto_o 3_o 1_o 8_o 90_o 60_o 7_o 1_o 13_o south-west_n south_n southwest_n 9_o 1_o 10_o 32._o put_v put_v 10_o 1_o 11_o 30._o degr_n 49._o 50._o degree_n .12_o 9_o 2_o 20_o â—ondon_v land_n 11_o 1_o 2_o 54_o 16_o 12_o 1_o 13_o 36_o 360_o 13_o 1_o 30_o eison_n more_o â—â—on_a north_n 15_o 1_o 7_o cap_n hill_n ape_n hill_n 15_o 1_o 13_o 18_o 25_o 15_o 1_o 15_o london_n london_n .10_o mi._n 15_z 1_z  _fw-fr the_o long_a day_n the_o day_n .14_o hour_n .35_o mi._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 15_z  _fw-fr 15_o 1_z  _fw-fr minute_n southeast_n minute_n â—nd_n be_v southeast_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 24_o under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n 16_o 1_o 25_o 0_o 19_o 1_o 11_o east_n and_o south_n east_n &_o by_o south_n 19_o 1_o 30_o 7_o 98_o 19_o 2_o 30_o maria_n in_o aria_n 21_o 2_o 11_o 25_o 52_o 22_o 1_o 33_o 20_o 4_o 22_o 2_o 2_o 12_o 4_o the_o third_o book_n for_n pa_z line_n fault_v correction_n 3_o 1_o 28.29_o that_o that_o that_o 3_o 2_o 12_o of_o a_o board_n of_o board_n 5_o 1_o 2_o be_v corner_n be_v from_o corner_n 5_o 1_o 3_o 22_o 32_o 7_o 1_o 4_o level_v bevel_v 7_o 1_o 11_o level_v bevel_v 14_o 2_o 9_o with_o the_o within_o the_o 15_o 1_o 12_o 30_o 3._o quarter_n 15_o 1_o 19_o rack_a rake_n 15_o 1_o 32_o whole_a hold_v 16_o 2_o 15_o will_v have_v have_v 19_o 1_o 22_o 13._o ynche_n 10._o ynche_n the_o four_o book_n fol._n pa._n lin_v fault_n correction_n 3_o  _fw-fr 24_o as_o be_v 4_o 1_o last_o targe_v karge_v 5_o 1_o 27_o maâ—_n may_v 7_o 1_o 30_o with_o which_o 7_o 1_o 53_o multiply_v by_o multiply_v that_o by_o 8_o 2_o 23_o in_o the_o mould_n of_o mettle_n in_o the_o mould_n of_o wood_n  _fw-fr 2_o 31_o 8_o 2_o 5_o lead_v raise_v or_o highed_a 11_o 1_o 1_o near_a as_o needs_o 12_o 2_o 18_o 30._o 36._o 12_o 2_o 32_o weight_n the_o weight_n that_o the_o 12_o 1_o 23_o one_o kind_n of_o one_o kind_n 14_o 2_o 6_o by_o the_o proportion_n oâ—_n the_o by_o proportion_n the_o 17_o 1_o 19_o hang_v change_n 18_o 1_o 22_o hâ—eâ—_n heeâ—d_v 18_o 1_o 3_o to_o hold_v to_o heel_a 19_o 1_o 18_o collect_v calke_v 19_o 1_o â—_o in_o enough_o 19_o 1_o 24_o carry_v carening_n 19_o 2_o 30_o cartiene_n capâ—tynes_n the_o fyfth_o book_n fol._n pa._n lin_v fault_n correction_n 5_o 2_o 6_o mould_n mouth_n 6_o 1_o 2_o so_o assynge_v suffâ—ngâ—s_o 8_o 1_o 8_o suit_n sort_n 8_o 2_o 5_o suâ—fâ—â—nges_n suffâ—nges_v 8_o 2_o 22_o sea_n it_o sea_n as_o it_o 9_o 1_o 3_o ireland_n england_n 9_o 2_o 4_o souâ—â—inges_n suffinge_n 9_o 2_o 19_o round_v cover_v 11_o 1_o 15_o in_o at_z 13_z 1_z 6_z beat_v leâ—ten_o 15_o 1_o 12_o waste_v west_n 6_o 2_o 3_o meayne_a main_n 11_o 1_o 30_o traâ—t_n attract_v 11_o  _fw-fr 26_o hygh_a high_a or_o ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n for_o thomas_n woodcock_n dwell_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o black_a bear_n 1578._o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n the_o third_o book_n the_o four_o book_n the_o fyfth_o book_n geometric_a perspective_n cosmographia_fw-la geometric_a general_n staticke_a natural_a philosophy_n discouragement_n book_n be_v write_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o teach_v the_o unlearned_a no_o person_n be_v to_o be_v dislike_v that_o do_v his_o good_a will_n to_o do_v good_a person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dislyke_v abuse_n of_o england_n magical_a enchantment_n be_v a_o great_a dishonour_v of_o god_n what_o manner_n of_o christian_n be_v he_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v familiar_a with_o the_o devil_n the_o virtuousness_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n be_v our_o preservation_n the_o abuse_n of_o all_o degree_n covetousness_n be_v call_v good_a husbandry_n pride_n be_v clenlinesse_n swear_v lustiness_n drunkenness_n good_a fellowshyppe_n whoredom_n friendship_n 〈◊〉_d a_o trick_n of_o youth_n the_o first_o cause_n that_o man_n be_v bear_v for_o be_v to_o serve_v god_n the_o second_o cause_n that_o man_n be_v bear_v be_v to_o serve_v his_o country_n three_o man_n be_v bear_v to_o labour_n to_o live_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o degree_n the_o first_o cause_n the_o second_o cause_n good_a member_n in_o a_o common_a weal_n what_o manner_n of_o person_n be_v the_o meet_a to_o be_v traveller_n what_o a_o traveller_n shall_v consider_v of_o what_o person_n be_v of_o valour_n in_o the_o common_a weal_n a_o circle_n a_o centre_n a_o circumference_n a_o diametre_fw-la a_o foot_n a_o yard_n a_o pace_n geometrical_a a_o simple_a stop_n of_o yard_n a_o race_n be_v two_o step_n 12._o pase_n be_v a_o score_n that_o be_v 20._o yard_n a_o mile_n be_v a_o 1000_o pase_n that_o be_v .5000_o foot_n or_o 1666._o yard_n and_o 3._o a_o rod_n be_v .16_o foot_n .2_o of_o land_n measure_n and_o 18._o foot_n be_v a_o rod_n of_o wood_n measure_v .6_o foot_n be_v a_o fathom_n and_o .833_o fathom_n be_v a_o mile_n the_o maâ—â—ng_n of_o the_o quadrant_n with_o the_o skal_n the_o use_n of_o the_o degree_n what_o to_o observe_v in_o take_v of_o height_n with_o the_o skall_fw-mi upright_o shadow_n at_o on_o station_n ensample_n ensample_n of_o two_o fashion_n or_o standing_n ensample_n oâ—_n contrary_a shadow_n ensample_n in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o point_n of_o a_o height_n how_o to_o know_v distance_n by_o the_o shadow_n a_o ensample_n to_o know_v how_o much_o the_o one_o tower_n be_v high_a or_o low_a than_o another_o ensample_n to_o know_v how_o much_o any_o tower_n be_v low_a than_o that_o you_o be_v on_o ensample_n â–ª_o to_o know_v the_o height_n of_o a_o hill_n to_o know_v the_o length_n of_o the_o hipothenusall_n lyne_n by_o the_o extract_a of_o the_o root_n to_o know_v the_o wideness_n of_o water_n a_o ensample_n to_o know_v the_o length_n of_o the_o slope_n line_n by_o the_o extract_n of_o the_o root_n to_o know_v how_o much_o any_o place_n be_v high_a or_o low_a than_o the_o place_v it_o you_o be_v on_o whether_o that_o it_o be_v on_o tower_n steeple_n â—l_n clyffe_n of_o valley_n etc._n etc._n a_o ensample_n to_o know_v how_o much_o any_o place_n be_v hygh_a or_o low_a by_o degree_n a_o ensample_n of_o ship_n on_o the_o water_n a_o ensample_n a_o ensample_n of_o ship_n on_o the_o water_n to_o know_v whether_o my_o ship_n be_v high_a or_o low_a of_o board_n than_o another_o and_o whether_o the_o one_o do_v overtop_v the_o other_o and_o how_o to_o know_v how_o much_o one_o house_n ship_n tower_n or_o hill_n be_v high_a than_o the_o other_o the_o