charge_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 5171._o and_o for_o the_o same_o service_n there_o be_v transport_v ten_o thousand_o quarteâ—_n of_o wheat_n five_o thousand_o of_o oat_n and_o many_o bacon_n the_o church_n not_o forbear_v in_o those_o charge_n 〈◊〉_d for_o from_o winchester_n 3._o two_o thousand_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n and_o oates_n and_o one_o thousand_o of_o beam_n be_v take_v paris_n the_o other_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n bear_v their_o part_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o like_a exaction_n come_v ut_fw-la unda_fw-la supervenit_fw-la undae_fw-la acsi_fw-la esset_fw-la anglia_fw-it puteus_fw-la inexhaustus_fw-la as_o waâ—…_n follow_v wave_n as_o if_o england_n be_v a_o pit_n neuâ—…_n to_o be_v draw_v dry_a 2._o in_o the_o twelve_o and_o fourteen_o the_o king_n levi_v soldier_n for_o his_o waâ—…_n beyond_o sea_n collect_v pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la sâ—…_n gulis_fw-la duabus_fw-la hidis_fw-la upon_o every_o two_o hide_n unuâ—…_n hominem_fw-la bonum_fw-la secure_a and_o to_o bring_v secum_fw-la uâ—…_n ctualia_fw-la victual_n with_o they_o and_o those_o foâ—…_n who_o service_n the_o king_n dispense_v &_o quos_fw-la râ—…_n vult_fw-la remanere_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o such_o as_o he_o please_v shall_v continue_v at_o home_n to_o contribute_v victual_n to_o those_o that_o go_v for_o forty_o day_n command_v the_o sheriff_n 7._o to_o swear_v all_o ad_fw-la arma_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la cum_fw-la remanebant_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it in_fw-la forma_fw-la qua_fw-la jurati_fw-la fuerant_fw-la tempore_fw-la joannis_n patris_fw-la svi_fw-la to_o arm_n who_o stay_v behind_o he_o in_o england_n after_o the_o manner_n they_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n his_o father_n by_o which_o ordinance_n of_o king_n john_n all_o able_a subject_n from_o youth_n to_o decrepit_a age_n be_v bind_v to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o be_v in_o continual_a readiness_n 11._o à _fw-la â—â—ro_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mane_n from_o night_n to_o morning_n for_o â—o_o the_o record_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o therefore_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o anno_fw-la 14._o 9_o mandavit_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la faciant_fw-la â—d_a exercitum_fw-la regis_fw-la homines_fw-la juratos_fw-la ad_fw-la ferâ—um_fw-la command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o send_v all_o those_o â—o_o his_o army_n who_o have_v be_v so_o swear_v bring_v with_o they_o loricas_fw-la habergiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n coat_n of_o mail_n habergeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o such_o as_o neglect_v this_o service_n he_o send_v his_o writ_n reprehend_v â—hem_n at_o first_o 3._o jurgatoriè_fw-fr eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la etc._n etc._n tart_o â—or_a that_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o fine_v they_o according_a 〈◊〉_d their_o ability_n and_o tenor_n take_v 4._o a_o 26._o â—f_n willihelm_v de_fw-fr umfrevile_n pro_fw-la quietatione_fw-la pasâ—agii_fw-la for_o the_o secure_n of_o his_o passage_n into_o gasâ—oign_n 100_o mark_n and_o so_o in_o proportion_n of_o many_o they_o edward_n the_o first_o exact_v from_o the_o land_n of_o his_o 1_o subject_n four_o time_n scutage_n assess_v every_o time_n 〈◊〉_d forty_o shilling_n the_o knight_n fee_n and_o once_o a_o aid_v call_v auxilium_fw-la novum_fw-la a_o new_a aid_n which_o he_o farm_a out_o for_o ready_a money_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o take_v a_o ten_o part_n twice_o for_o one_o year_n and_o once_o for_o six_o and_o the_o twenty_o part_n twice_o from_o both_o the_o province_n and_o once_o for_o two_o year_n from_o canterbury_n only_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o prior_n alien_n he_o seize_v once_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n put_v the_o monk_n to_o a_o bare_a pension_n of_o eighteen_o penny_n a_o week_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o take_v the_o thirty_o the_o fifteen_o and_o the_o five_o part_n once_o the_o moiety_n three_o time_n and_o the_o ten_o seven_o time_n whereof_o the_o grant_n be_v first_o for_o two_o year_n and_o then_o for_o three_o year_n and_o once_o for_o six_o year_n sce_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o eight_o and_o the_o nine_o and_o the_o twelve_o part_n he_o take_v once_o twice_o several_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o the_o sessor_n be_v swear_v to_o levy_v and_o rate_n true_o three_o time_n he_o have_v the_o fifteen_o part_n and_o once_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o fifteen_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n together_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v of_o their_o movable_n 〈◊〉_d ten_o a_o fifteen_o and_o a_o thirty_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o borough_n beside_o a_o great_a loan_n once_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o and_o twice_o the_o six_o parâ—…_n from_o the_o merchant_n a_o twenty_o and_o a_o sevenâ—…_n portion_n once_o of_o their_o commodity_n imposinâ—…_n a_o new_a custom_n of_o a_o noble_a upon_o every_o saâ—…_n of_o wool_n which_o he_o let_v out_o to_o farm_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o some_o breach_n of_o amity_n wiâ—…_n those_o part_n whither_o his_o merchant_n trade_v 〈◊〉_d seize_v anno_o 22._o 8._o all_o the_o wool_n into_o his_o handâ—…_n and_o make_v of_o they_o instant_a sale_n to_o the_o best_a valâ—…_n leave_v they_o upon_o security_n to_o a_o short_a price_n aâ—…_n a_o long_a day_n of_o payment_n he_o take_v 17._o the_o saâ—…_n year_n to_o the_o distaste_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o murmâ—…_n of_o the_o clergy_n all_o the_o money_n gather_v in_o suâ—…_n dium_o terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o hâ—…_n land_n to_o furnish_v his_o journey_n upon_o the_o pâ—…_n son_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o impose_v one_o tallage_n 1._o sess_v either_o in_o communi_fw-la in_o general_n or_o per_fw-la capita_fw-la by_o the_o poll._n and_o twice_o the_o like_a upon_o the_o jew_n whereof_o the_o one_o amount_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o mark_n neither_o be_v his_o people_n by_o continual_a payment_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o year_n of_o intermission_n all_o his_o reign_n free_v from_o attendance_n in_o their_o person_n for_o in_o record_n there_o appear_v plentiful_o his_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o 1._o a_o 31._o de_fw-la peditibus_fw-la eligendis_fw-la de_fw-la tota_fw-la anglia_fw-it for_o the_o choose_n of_o foot-soldier_n throughout_o all_o england_n and_o to_o be_v find_v and_o furnish_v by_o their_o several_a country_n call_v eversden_n his_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n to_o personal_a service_n according_a to_o their_o tenor_n his_o son_n the_o second_o edward_n assess_v upon_o the_o 2._o land_n of_o his_o subject_n twice_o scutage_n once_o at_o two_o mark_n and_o once_o at_o forty_o shilling_n the_o knight_n fee_n from_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n rate_v by_o the_o book_n of_o ten_o he_o at_o distinct_a time_n take_v 4_o d._n 5_o d._n and_o 12_o d._n in_o the_o mark_n and_o once_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a from_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o ten_o for_o three_o year_n and_o twice_o 9_o a_o loan_n from_o the_o abbot_n and_o bishop_n from_o the_o laiety_n beside_o a_o tallage_n of_o their_o movable_n in_o city_n and_o burrough_n once_o a_o ten_o twice_o a_o fifteen_o and_o twice_o a_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o good_n beside_o a_o loan_n from_o the_o commons_o and_o ten_o shilling_n borrow_v upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n from_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o a_o noble_a from_o other_o 2._o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n together_o of_o their_o good_n a_o ten_o a_o fifteen_o and_o twice_o a_o eighteen_o part_n beside_o a_o loane_n he_o augment_v his_o father_n new_a custom_n with_o a_o imposition_n of_o a_o noble_a more_o upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n and_o anno_fw-la 10._o thesâ—ur_fw-fr quia_fw-la exitus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o terrarum_fw-la because_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n elsewhere_o together_o with_o all_o the_o money_n grant_v by_o the_o church_n and_o laiety_n ad_fw-la sumptus_fw-la belli_n sufficere_fw-la noluit_fw-la be_v not_o enough_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n and_o that_o he_o must_v infinitam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la effundere_fw-la spend_v a_o vast_a deal_n of_o money_n he_o sess_v and_o increase_v a_o imposition_n upon_o all_o commodity_n inward_a and_o outward_a to_o a_o extreme_a rate_n and_o cause_v the_o commons_o in_o every_o shire_n to_o lay_v down_o money_n in_o deposito_fw-la to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n and_o take_v from_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n a_o large_a contribution_n towards_o his_o war_n and_o seize_v sced_a omnes_fw-la lanas_fw-la &_o coria_n mercatorum_fw-la data_fw-la securitate_fw-la possessoribus_fw-la de_fw-la rationabili_fw-la pretio_fw-la postea_fw-la solvendo_fw-la all_o the_o wool_n and_o hide_n of_o the_o merchant_n give_v security_n to_o the_o owner_n that_o a_o reasonable_a price_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o afterward_o he_o charge_v the_o port_n and_o sea-town_n twelve_o several_a year_n ad_fw-la costos_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o sumptibus_fw-la villarum_fw-la at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o village_n about_o they_o as_o the_o record_n say_v to_o set_v to_o sea_n in_o his_o service_n ship_n
furnish_v armis_fw-la &_o victualibus_fw-la with_o arm_n and_o victual_n sometime_o for_o one_o month_n as_o anno_fw-la 11._o 17._o sometime_o for_o four_o as_o 8._o anno_fw-la 12._o and_o sometime_o for_o seven_o as_o 2._o anno_fw-la 4._o the_o number_n of_o ship_n more_o or_o less_o as_o occasion_v require_v in_o anno_fw-la 17._o 11._o southampton_n be_v charge_v with_o six_o and_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o sea-town_n more_o with_o rateable_a proportion_n for_o the_o king_n service_n sometime_o as_o anno_fw-la 18._o 34._o embargue_v all_o the_o ship_n in_o any_o port_n that_o be_v of_o forty_o tun_n or_o upward_o as_o a_o 20._o or_o of_o fifty_o tun_n and_o upward_a as_o â—…n_o 23._o 29._o contra_fw-la hostiles_fw-la aggressus_fw-la gallorum_n against_o â—he_n hostile_a attempt_n of_o the_o french_a cause_v â—he_v town_n of_o southampton_n anno_fw-la 6._o 2._o to_o build_v 〈◊〉_d galley_n for_o themselves_o of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o oar_n command_v all_o the_o sheriff_n for_o provision_n of_o victual_n as_o 12._o anno_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 9_o to_o provide_v de_fw-fr exitibus_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la certum_fw-la protiâ—m_fw-la at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n a_o certain_a rate_n â—…o_v the_o proportion_n sometime_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o corn_n and_o many_o baron_n as_o anno_fw-la 16._o 3._o and_o to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o king_n army_n as_o also_o 9_o carrecta_n &_o carracum_n equis_fw-la &_o bobus_fw-la cart_n and_o wagon_n with_o ox_n â—nd_v horse_n out_o of_o the_o county_n several_o for_o the_o â—se_n of_o war_n sometime_o he_o make_v the_o port_n to_o â—end_n provision_n themselves_o as_o anno_fw-la 7._o 8._o and_o â—ot_n to_o suffer_v any_o ship_n with_o victual_n 3._o ibidem_fw-la discariari_fw-la to_o be_v there_o unlade_v but_o to_o order_v they_o by_o security_n for_o those_o part_n where_o the_o king_n army_n be_v lodge_v and_o not_o spare_v the_o church_n exact_v 8._o his_o three_o first_o year_n frumenta_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la victualia_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la svo_fw-la corn_n and_o other_o victual_n for_o his_o army_n from_o they_o beside_o the_o former_a charge_n the_o person_n of_o man_n as_o well_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o mean_a rank_n be_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n often_o enjoin_v to_o serve_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n 9_o as_o in_o a_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o and_o 16._o 2._o of_o this_o king_n when_o they_o be_v call_v singulatim_fw-la man_n by_o man_n as_o well_o widow_n as_o knight_n 7._o and_o nobleman_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v forty_o pound_n land_n according_a to_o their_o tenor_n 20._o sub_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o catallorum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la propriis_fw-la to_o appear_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n under_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v their_o land_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o provide_v de_fw-fr hominibus_fw-la aâ—…_n arma_fw-la ultra_fw-la famulos_fw-la suos_fw-la consuetos_fw-la man_n for_o the_o service_n beside_o their_o ordinary_a servant_n according_a to_o augustus_n aug._n rule_n viri_fw-la foeminaeque_fw-la ex_fw-la censu_fw-la coactae_fw-la dare_v militem_fw-la both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v force_v to_o find_v their_o soldier_n and_o of_o this_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o exempt_v 19_o anno_o 16._o of_o this_o king_n and_o out_o of_o every_o town_n one_o sumptibus_fw-la propriis_fw-la at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o forty_o day_n as_o anno_fw-la 15._o or_o for_o 60._o as_o anno_fw-la 9_o or_o prâ—…_n 7._o septimanis_fw-la for_o seven_o week_n as_o anno_fw-la 4._o dorso_n sometime_o a_o thousand_o in_o one_o gounty_n as_o anno_fw-la 3_o 16._o sometime_o a_o entire_a army_n of_o eighteen_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o a_o 11._o and_o 19_o forty_o eight_o 13._o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o county_n anno_fw-la 15._o 13._o london_n sumptibus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la at_o the_o city_n charge_n find_v 500_o man_n for_o forry_a day_n anno_fw-la 12._o and_o the_o like_o anno_fw-la 18._o contra_fw-la insultus_fw-la regis_fw-la eranciae_fw-la against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 27._o the_o king_n command_v anno_o 16._o that_o all_o of_o forty_o shilling_n land_n and_o upward_o shall_v rateable_o send_v to_o his_o service_n man_n 27._o and_o a_o 9_o 10_o 15_o and_o 16._o that_o all_o jurati_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la swear_v to_o arm_n or_o from_o sixteen_o to_o sixty_o secundum_fw-la statutum_n wincestriae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n shall_v attend_v their_o service_n 2._o and_o anno_fw-la 13._o enjoin_v all_o from_o twenty_o to_o sixty_o to_o be_v arm_v and_o victual_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n 21._o and_o command_v the_o sheriff_n annis_fw-la 6_o 7_o 8_o 12_o 16_o and_o 18._o to_o see_v all_o the_o able_a man_n of_o england_n so_o furnish_v that_o parati_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o muniti_fw-la ad_fw-la veniendum_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la quando_fw-la vocati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v provide_v and_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o march_v to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o shâ—…_n they_o their_o weapon_n to_o be_v provide_v ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—ncolarum_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o neigâ—…_n dweller_n and_o themselves_o enjoin_v to_o mustâ—…_n train_v every_o six_o week_n if_o any_o neglect_a hâ—…ted_a service_n there_o be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n â—…it_fw-fr de_fw-fr habenda_fw-la 16._o â—llos_fw-la coram_fw-la concilio_n qui_fw-fr praemoâ—…_n cum_fw-la venerunt_fw-la â—n_fw-la expeditione_n regis_fw-la to_o bring_v they_o before_o the_o council_n who_o know_v of_o it_o before_o refuse_v the_o expedition_n as_o anno_fw-la 15._o 1._o the_o party_n imprison_v and_o their_o good_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o 12._o anno_fw-la 9_o &_o 16._o or_o else_o redemption_n by_o fine_a as_o the_o 19_o sheriff_n of_o buckingham_n and_o bedford_n do_v their_o man_n for_o six_o hundred_o mark_n anno_fw-la 15._o the_o owner_n of_o forty_o shilling_n land_n to_o redeem_v his_o first_o default_n 1._o cum_fw-la tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la with_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o good_n the_o second_o cum_fw-la tota_fw-la residua_fw-la with_o the_o remain_a part_n at_o the_o three_o sint_fw-la corpora_fw-la corum_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la their_o body_n to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n disposal_n and_o of_o knight_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la in_o exercitâ—_fw-la regis_fw-la 20_o l._n de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la hida_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n army_n 20_o l._n for_o every_o hide_n as_o 20._o anno_fw-la 13._o i_o have_v the_o long_o insist_v upon_o this_o king_n that_o tanquam_fw-la in_o speculo_fw-la as_o in_o a_o glass_n we_o may_v behold_v the_o intolerable_a misery_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o inseparable_o accompany_v the_o time_n of_o war._n edward_n the_o three_o charge_v 10._o the_o land_n of_o his_o 3_o subject_n twice_o forty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n and_o five_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n of_o every_o parish_n in_o the_o forty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n out_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o commons_o he_o take_v once_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o fifteen_o of_o forest_n and_o waste_n twice_o the_o ten_o thirteen_o time_n a_o fifteen_o for_o one_o year_n and_o twice_o for_o thâ—…ars_n and_o once_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o all_o moveâ—…_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o sack_n of_o wool_n upon_o coâ—…_n of_o the_o burrough_n and_o city_n four_o ten_o 〈◊〉_d one_o for_o three_o year_n from_o the_o lord_n the_o tenâ—…eaf_n lamb_n and_o fleece_n who_o with_o the_o bishop_n â—…d_a knight_n grant_v twenty_o thousand_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n give_v in_o the_o interim_n security_n themselves_o by_o bond_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n to_o who_o their_o sovereign_n stand_v engage_v of_o the_o clergy_n alone_o one_o ten_o for_o four_o year_n three_o for_o three_o year_n and_o one_o for_o one_o year_n beside_o a_o contribution_n in_o the_o twelve_o of_o his_o reign_n seize_v in_o the_o same_o year_n all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clunie_n and_o cistertian_n monk_n of_o the_o church_n and_o laity_n together_o he_o receive_v six_o time_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o movable_n from_o the_o merchant_n and_o state_n a_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n for_o three_o year_n impose_v anno_o 33._o 26_o s._n 8_o d._n upon_o every_o sack_n transport_v which_o double_v the_o imposition_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n advance_v it_o after_o for_o six_o year_n to_o forty_o shilling_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 38._o be_v the_o year_n he_o resume_v his_o style_n of_o france_n to_o 46_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o sack_n of_o wool_n take_v poundage_n 6_o d._n of_o all_o commodity_n inward_a and_o outward_a and_o enjoin_v the_o merchant_n for_o every_o sampler_n of_o wool_n transport_v to_o return_v in_o forty_o shilling_n bullion_n to_o his_o mint_n 17._o himself_o become_v merchant_n of_o all_o the_o tin_n in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n anno_fw-la 12._o in_fw-la
nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o serve_v he_o with_o so_o many_o man_n and_o so_o long_o and_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n as_o he_o and_o they_o by_o indenture_n accord_v of_o which_o there_o be_v in_o the_o pell_n plenty_n yet_o remain_v thus_o under_o grievous_a burden_n do_v the_o state_n labour_v continual_o all_o his_o time_n for_o his_o treasury_n be_v wasteful_o empty_v be_v as_o tacitus_n say_v of_o tiberius_n 2._o scelere_fw-la replendum_fw-la to_o be_v fill_v some_o ill_a way_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v intolerable_a rack_a of_o the_o people_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o often_o in_o this_o king_n time_n 2._o the_o subject_n humble_o beg_v some_o ease_n of_o the_o insupportable_a tallage_n but_o he_o little_o regard_v the_o tear_n or_o groan_n of_o his_o heartless_a people_n answer_v they_o as_o a_o 4._o that_o their_o petition_n and_o his_o honour_n can_v not_o consist_v together_o 32._o they_o again_o plead_v extreme_a poverty_n in_o bar_n of_o further_a relief_n complain_v that_o good_a money_n be_v transport_v and_o the_o state_n enforce_v to_o use_v base_a and_o that_o the_o price_n of_o wool_n by_o war_n to_o their_o utter_a impoverish_n be_v fall_v and_o that_o the_o king_n want_n be_v only_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o therefore_o crave_v to_o have_v his_o present_a officer_n remove_v and_o very_o hardly_o will_v be_v draw_v any_o more_o to_o tax_v themselves_o but_o conditional_o and_o with_o this_o limitation_n that_o their_o money_n shall_v be_v receive_v expend_v and_o account_v for_o to_o themselves_o and_o by_o treasurer_n of_o their_o own_o election_n and_o be_v content_a to_o lend_v in_o the_o end_n load_v this_o poor_a king_n deject_a fortune_n with_o the_o reproachful_a weight_n of_o these_o their_o many_o burden_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o thirteen_o year_n out_o of_o the_o 4._o land_n of_o his_o people_n receive_v twice_o relief_n once_o auxilia_fw-la de_fw-la medietate_fw-la feodorum_fw-la a_o aid_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o again_o a_o noble_a out_o of_o every_o twenty_o pound_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n out_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o commons_o four_o time_n a_o ten_o beside_o one_o for_o three_o year_n and_o the_o like_o one_o and_o a_o half_a for_o two_o by_o several_a grant_n and_o year_n five_o fifteen_o beside_o one_o for_o two_o and_o one_o for_o three_o year_n out_o of_o staple_n commodity_n of_o wool_n fell_n etc._n etc._n one_o subsidy_n for_o one_o year_n four_o for_o two_o apiece_o and_o one_o for_o three_o year_n a_o poundage_n at_o 8_o d._n once_o four_o time_n twelve_o penny_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v for_o two_o year_n the_o like_a number_n and_o year_n of_o the_o tonnage_n the_o first_o only_o rate_v at_o two_o shilling_n the_o rest_n at_o three_o shilling_n the_o tun._n out_o of_o the_o movable_n of_o the_o clergy_n thrice_o a_o ten_o and_o twice_o a_o moiety_n as_o also_o of_o every_o stipendiary_a minister_n friar_n and_o such_o mean_a of_o person_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n apiece_o beside_o all_o these_o of_o all_o he_o take_v anno_o 8._o a_o walsingham_n contribution_n it_o a_o gravis_fw-la so_o heavy_a that_o it_o be_v grant_v ea_fw-la conditione_n ne_fw-la trahatur_fw-la in_o exemplum_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la evidentiae_fw-la post_fw-la datum_fw-la computum_fw-la cremarentur_fw-la upon_o this_o condition_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v a_o example_n to_o follow_v time_n and_o that_o after_o the_o account_v the_o evidence_n shall_v be_v burn_v next_o he_o succeed_a his_o son_n henry_n the_o five_o in_o 5._o who_o nine_o year_n reign_n i_o find_v no_o charge_n impose_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o subject_n out_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o commons_o he_o receive_v six_o time_n the_o ten_o and_o the_o fifteen_o entire_o and_o once_o two_o three_o only_o of_o staple_n ware_n a_o subsidy_n once_o for_o four_o year_n and_o after_o for_o life_n three_o shilling_n tonnage_n and_o twelve_o penny_n poundage_n for_o the_o like_a term_n as_o the_o former_a subsidy_n thrice_o he_o have_v the_o ten_o of_o his_o clergy_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o the_o chancellor_n bewail_v to_o he_o in_o parliament_n the_o feebleness_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n and_o scarcity_n of_o money_n he_o who_o of_o as_o many_o attempt_n as_o he_o undertake_v totidem_fw-la fecit_fw-la monumenta_fw-la victoriae_fw-la raise_v himself_o so_o many_o monument_n of_o victory_n yet_o for_o redress_n and_o ease_v of_o those_o misery_n as_o livy_n say_v of_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n pacem_fw-la voluit_fw-la etiam_fw-la quia_fw-la vincere_fw-la potuit_fw-la he_o prefer_v peace_n because_o he_o know_v he_o can_v overcome_v and_o leave_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o peaceable_a succession_n and_o heir_n nimium_fw-la felix_fw-la malo_fw-la 6._o svo_fw-la too_o happy_a to_o his_o own_o undo_n as_o the_o event_n prove_v for_o retain_v nothing_o ex_fw-la paterna_fw-la majestate_fw-la praeter_fw-la speciem_fw-la nominis_fw-la of_o his_o father_n greatness_n more_o than_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o a_o great_a king_n by_o fear_n and_o facility_n he_o lay_v the_o way_n open_a to_o his_o factious_a ambitious_a kindred_n to_o work_v themselves_o into_o popular_a favour_n and_o himself_o into_o contempt_n which_o be_v soon_o do_v by_o lead_v the_o easy_a king_n by_o expense_n into_o extremity_n and_o the_o people_n into_o burden_n for_o beside_o the_o resumption_n he_o take_v of_o his_o own_o and_o father_n grant_n which_o be_v of_o purpose_n plot_v to_o make_v a_o consumption_n of_o duty_n and_o affection_n towards_o he_o he_o out_o of_o the_o old_a inheritance_n of_o his_o subject_n exact_v six_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n anno_fw-la 14._o and_o double_v twice_o that_o valuation_n not_o only_o on_o all_o land_n purchase_v from_o the_o entrance_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o but_o of_o all_o freehold_n and_o copyhold_n under_o 200_o l._n and_o two_o in_o twenty_o of_o all_o above_o he_o further_o impose_v first_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n and_o then_o twenty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n out_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o commons_o he_o have_v six_o ten_o whereof_o one_o for_o three_o year_n beside_o three_o moiety_n and_o one_o three_o of_o fifteen_o three_o half_n one_o three_o and_o eight_o entire_a of_o which_o there_o be_v of_o two_o a_o three_o year_n grant_v beside_o these_o former_a out_o of_o the_o wool_n he_o have_v 37107_o l._n raise_v by_o a_o moiety_n of_o a_o ten_o and_o fifteen_o and_o again_o of_o all_o good_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o subsidy_n rate_v as_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v they_o by_o grant_v once_o but_o for_o a_o year_n the_o like_v double_v for_o two_o and_o treble_v for_o three_o and_o a_o half_a this_o subsidy_n advance_v to_o thirty_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n of_o denizen_n and_o fifty_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n of_o alien_n the_o sack_n of_o wool_n be_v twice_o grant_v for_o four_o year_n at_o a_o time_n and_o anno_fw-la 31._o for_o term_n of_o the_o king_n life_n beside_o a_o subsidy_n alone_o of_o alien_n good_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n improve_v to_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n he_o take_v in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n and_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o his_o father_n time_n he_o have_v it_o first_o thrice_o by_o his_o several_a grant_n and_o year_n then_o as_o often_o for_o two_o year_n and_o again_o by_o a_o new_a grant_n for_o five_o year_n and_o in_o the_o end_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o have_v beside_o one_o half_a of_o dime_n four_o entire_a ten_o and_o by_o the_o state_n in_o general_a a_o 31._o two_o thousand_o archer_n maintain_v for_o half_a a_o year_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n by_o the_o poll_n he_o exact_v anno_o 18._o of_o every_o merchant_n strange_a if_o a_o householder_n sixteen_o shilling_n apiece_o if_o none_o six_o penny_n and_o anno_fw-la 27._o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n of_o every_o such_o stranger_n and_o twenty_o penny_n of_o their_o clerk_n an._n 31._o he_o have_v grant_v for_o term_n of_o life_n ten_o pound_n a_o year_n of_o all_o inhabitant_n mere_a alien_n and_o a_o three_o less_o of_o denizen_n and_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o strange_a merchant_n that_o come_v into_o the_o land_n the_o first_o monopoly_n monopoly_n i_o find_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o extremity_n of_o these_o time_n for_o in_o anno_fw-la 29._o the_o spinello_n merchant_n of_o genua_n have_v by_o grant_n for_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n the_o sole_a trade_n of_o many_o staple-commodity_n as_o the_o merchant_n of_o southampton_n have_v all_o allome_n for_o the_o like_a sum_n yet_o for_o all_o the_o contribution_n tax_n and_o shift_n whereby_o the_o impoverish_v people_n be_v enforce_v to_o petition_v redress_n for_o which_o
set_v oâ—…_n revenge_n stand_v to_o stay_v at_o pleasure_n for_o armâ—…_n tenenti_fw-la omnia_fw-la that_fw-mi qui_fw-la justa_fw-la neg_fw-mi at_o deny_v thâ—…_n soldier_n due_a you_o give_v he_o all_o you_o have_v it_o wâ—…_n urge_v to_o he_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 2._o seven_o of_o hâ—…_n reign_n as_o a_o error_n in_o his_o government_n whereto_o 〈◊〉_d answer_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o lay_v the_o cause_n upâ—…_n on_o he_o for_o that_o together_o with_o the_o crown_n thâ—…_n war_n descend_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o chancellor_n 〈◊〉_d the_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o declare_v publicklâ—…_n in_o the_o high_a house_n that_o by_o the_o mischance_n of_o wâ—…_n and_o want_n of_o reasonable_a peace_n for_o i_o use_v the_o wordâ—…_n of_o the_o roll_n occasion_v by_o dissension_n and_o privaâ—…_n desire_v the_o flower_n of_o chivalry_n and_o rock_n of_o nobleâ—…_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n consume_v nobilit_fw-la as_o cum_fw-la plebe_n perit_fw-la lateque_fw-la vagatur_fw-la lucan_n ensis_n &_o à _fw-la multo_fw-la revocatum_fw-la est_fw-la pectore_fw-la ferrum_fw-la the_o peer_n and_o peasant_n fall_v and_o hate_v rest_n bloody_a the_o sword_n return_v from_o many_o a_o breast_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n by_o war_n have_v be_v thus_o subvert_v war._n have_v not_o god_n as_o a_o mean_v raise_v that_o king_n but_o since_o the_o end_n of_o man_n creation_n be_v not_o for_o thâ—…_n slaughter_n nor_o education_n of_o arm_n to_o make_v meâ—…_n castaways_a the_o course_n most_o answerable_a either_o to_o charity_n or_o example_n for_o rome_n do_v by_o coloniâ—…_n enlarge_v and_o confirm_v her_o empire_n be_v to_o transplaâ—…_n that_o we_o may_v best_o spare_v in_o ireland_n we_o may_v increase_v the_o king_n many_o subject_n and_o in_o the_o indiâ—…_n god_n many_o servant_n a_o world_n from_o our_o forefather_n â—…ockt_v up_o by_o divine_a providence_n as_o only_o best_a to_o glorify_v and_o purify_v these_o time_n and_o as_o in_o war_n conquirendus_fw-la potius_fw-la mile_n quam_fw-la dimittendus_fw-la soldier_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v list_v than_o disband_v so_o post_n â—ellum_fw-mi vires_fw-la refovendae_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la spargendae_fw-la after_o war_n force_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v cherish_v than_o waste_v and_o thus_o much_o in_o answer_n of_o necessity_n answer_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o profit_n the_o profit_n gain_v by_o foreign_a expedition_n man_n can_v be_v any_o way_n so_o true_o esteem_v as_o by_o set_v down_o the_o expense_n of_o money_n man_n and_o munition_n by_o which_o we_o have_v make_v purchase_n of_o they_o i_o will_v therefore_o deliver_v as_o they_o fall_v in_o sequence_n all_o the_o imposition_n tax_n and_o lones_fw-gr whether_o by_o general_a grant_n or_o prerogative_n power_n levy_v of_o the_o people_n sum_v after_o up_o as_o i_o go_v along_o the_o time_n of_o our_o prince_n the_o number_n of_o man_n ship_n and_o vast_a provision_n of_o victual_n raise_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n and_o expense_n of_o war._n william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o queen_n his_o government_n take_v of_o every_o hide-land_n twelve_o penny_n a_o due_a of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_a both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n to_o defray_v such_o charge_n as_o either_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n from_o spoil_n or_o the_o sea_n from_o piracy_n shall_v expose_v the_o prince_n to_o it_o be_v call_v dane-geld_a gelda_n regis_fw-la or_o hidage_n and_o be_v sess_v by_o the_o hide_n or_o ploughland_n like_v to_o that_o jugatio_fw-la per_fw-la jugera_fw-la taxation_n by_o the_o acre_n in_o rome_n yet_o by_o no_o rate_n definite_a with_o this_o as_o with_o another_o exaction_n take_v as_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n alban_n 15._o say_v sive_fw-la per_fw-la fas_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la nefas_fw-la by_o fair_a mean_n or_o by_o foul_a he_o passeâ—_n over_o into_o franc_n into_o the_o list_n of_o charge_n he_o rankeâ—_n the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n sess_v upon_o they_o and_o aâ—…_n their_o charge_n a_o proportion_n of_o soldier_n for_o his_o serâ—…vice_n exile_v many_o worthy_a man_n that_o oppose_a thâ—â—_n thraldom_n william_n rufus_n anno_fw-la 7._o set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o sâ—…_n rufus_n many_o as_o he_o muster_v up_o for_o the_o french_a war_n teâ—_n shilling_n a_o man_n and_o so_o discharge_v they_o in_o a_o 9_o he_o to_o the_o same_o end_n spoil_v the_o church_n of_o their_o ornament_n and_o holy_a vessel_n and_o levy_v four_o hidage_n of_o every_o ploughland_n angliae_fw-la tribâ—…_n angliam_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la abradens_fw-la sed_fw-la excorians_fw-la nâ—â—_n only_o shave_v but_o even_o flay_v england_n wiâ—…_n his_o imposition_n so_o that_o weary_v with_o war_n and_o expense_n ne_fw-la respirare_fw-la potuit_fw-la anglia_fw-it sub_fw-la ipso_fw-la suffocata_fw-la england_n be_v quite_o stifle_v by_o he_o anâ—_n can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o breath_n italicus_n quid_fw-la jam_fw-la non_fw-la regibus_fw-la ausum_fw-la aut_fw-la quid_fw-la jam_fw-la regno_fw-la resta_fw-la scelus_fw-la what_o dare_v not_o king_n than_o do_v what_o mischief_n can_v the_o nation_n suffer_v more_o in_o this_o king_n time_n gisborn_n henry_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 5._o magnam_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la exegit_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la exact_v a_o great_a â—umm_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o which_o he_o pass_v into_o france_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n paris_n gravabatur_fw-la terra_fw-la angliae_fw-la oppressâ—nibus_fw-la multis_fw-la england_n be_v bear_v down_o with_o many_o oppression_n wâ—stm_n he_o take_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n siâ—_n shilling_n danegeld_v hunting_n and_o in_o the_o seventeen_o quod_fw-la inter_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la francorum_fw-la magnum_fw-la fuit_fw-la dissidium_fw-la anglia_fw-it fuit_fw-la variis_fw-la depressa_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la sine_fw-la peccato_fw-la spoliata_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a differenoe_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n be_v oppress_v with_o divers_a exaction_n and_o man_n spoil_v of_o their_o good_n for_o no_o offence_n at_o all_o of_o king_n stephen_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o stephen_n word_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o gisborn_n gisborn_n post_fw-la annum_fw-la sextum_fw-la pax_fw-la nulla_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n terrebat_fw-la violenta_fw-la pradatio_fw-la after_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v no_o quiet_a but_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n become_v a_o prey_n and_o spoil_v to_o violent_a man_n henry_n the_o second_o allude_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o 2._o â—eada_n give_v the_o eremitae_fw-la in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o salary_n by_o which_o they_o stand_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n continue_v the_o policy_n of_o his_o progenitor_n who_o allot_v the_o land_n into_o such_o and_o so_o many_o equal_a portion_n as_o may_v seem_v competent_a for_o supportation_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n from_o who_o as_o occasion_n require_v they_o receive_v either_o service_n or_o contribution_n this_o tenure_n now_o esteem_v a_o thraldom_n begin_v upon_o a_o voluntary_a and_o desire_a submission_n for_o who_o from_o his_o gift_n will_v not_o of_o the_o prince_n accept_v land_n upon_o the_o like_a condition_n so_o it_o touch_v not_o the_o sovereign_a as_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o subject_a but_o as_o in_o right_a his_o own_o and_o therefore_o respect_v their_o first_o immediate_a dependency_n upon_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n their_o duty_n and_o escheat_n a_o great_a benefit_n and_o their_o attendance_n by_o tenure_n in_o war_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 602_o 16._o at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o knight_n fee_n in_o england_n be_v no_o less_o a_o great_a ease_n strength_n and_o security_n to_o his_o state_n for_o they_o be_v totidem_fw-la hostagia_fw-la so_o many_o hostage_n as_o bracton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n perilous_a now_o to_o alter_v after_o such_o a_o current_n of_o time_n and_o custom_n this_o king_n to_o understand_v the_o better_a his_o own_o strength_n publico_fw-la praecepit_fw-la edicto_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la praelatus_fw-la &_o baro_n quot_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenerent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la publicis_fw-la suis_fw-la instrument_n be_v significarent_fw-la he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o every_o prelate_n and_o baron_n shall_v notify_v by_o public_a deed_n how_o many_o knightship_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la by_o this_o rule_n of_o scutage_n constant_a in_o the_o number_n he_o levy_v always_o his_o subsidy_n and_o relief_n though_o divers_a in_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v near_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v no_o record_n the_o second_o scutage_n 1159._o which_o be_v anno_o 5._o amount_v to_o 124_o millia_fw-la librarum_fw-la argenti_fw-la thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n which_o reduce_v to_o the_o standard_n of_o our_o money_n five_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n whereas_o that_o be_v not_o five_o groat_n will_v amount_v to_o
a_o parliament_n be_v anno_o 10._o summon_v only_o the_o king_n coffer_n be_v so_o empty_a and_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n so_o short_a as_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v constrain_v 6._o a_o 11._o to_o complain_v in_o parliament_n of_o the_o one_o and_o declare_v there_o the_o other_o to_o want_v thirty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n of_o the_o needful_a expense_n as_o the_o best_a motive_n to_o work_v a_o relief_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v bâ—…he_v people_n in_o part_n effect_v 38._o but_o by_o anno_fw-la 18._o the_o debt_n be_v swell_v again_o so_o great_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v reinforce_v not_o only_o to_o see_v they_o but_o to_o support_v and_o victual_v his_o household_n thus_o be_v this_o unhappy_a prince_n reign_v all_o war_n and_o waste_v and_o in_o the_o end_n as_o one_o say_v of_o pâ—terculo_fw-la lepidus_n à _fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o à _fw-la fortuna_fw-la deserebatur_fw-la be_v forsake_v both_o of_o soldier_n and_o fortune_n he_o be_v leave_v a_o while_n to_o a_o disgrace_a life_n sâ—…_n quam_fw-la tueri_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la dignitate_fw-la and_o despoil_v of_o that_o dignity_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v edward_n the_o four_o 4._o beside_o two_o resumption_n 4._o not_o only_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o such_o king_n as_o he_o account_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_v to_o reign_v but_o also_o of_o those_o make_v by_o coronae_fw-la himself_o and_o that_o sea_n of_o profit_n that_o by_o infinite_a attainture_n flow_v daily_o into_o his_o treasury_n take_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a only_o a_o ten_o of_o their_o yearly_a possession_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o six_o ten_o three_o quarter_n and_o the_o like_a proportion_n of_o fifteen_o a_o benevolence_n in_o anno_fw-la 14._o which_o fabiani_n fabian_n call_v a_o new_a contribution_n and_o charge_v they_o 8._o anno_fw-la 12._o with_o wage_n of_o his_o archer_n to_o a_o sum_n of_o 51117_o l._n of_o the_o merchant_n he_o have_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n for_o term_n of_o life_n beside_o of_o stranger_n as_o well_o denizen_n as_o other_o a_o subsidy_n the_o parl._n twenty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o next_o to_o the_o few_o day_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o five_o for_o 5._o osten_n do_fw-la terris_fw-la hunc_fw-la tantum_fw-la fata_fw-la nec_fw-la ultra_fw-la esse_fw-la sinunt_fw-la the_o fate_n only_o show_v he_o to_o the_o world_n and_o take_v he_o away_o again_o richard_n his_o brother_n succeed_v homo_fw-la ingeniosissime_fw-la nequam_fw-la &_o facundus_fw-la malo_fw-la publico_fw-la a_o 3_o man_n most_o ingenious_o mischievous_a and_o full_a of_o art_n to_o beguile_v the_o people_n he_o to_o make_v a_o just_a semblance_n of_o his_o unjust_a entry_n beside_o his_o act_n of_o parliament_n full_a of_o dangerous_a untruth_n dissemble_v the_o part_n of_o a_o excellent_a prince_n make_v the_o commons_o believe_v by_o a_o statute_n to_o which_o he_o give_v first_o form_n as_o life_n discharge_v they_o for_o ever_o from_o all_o exaction_n call_v benevolence_n that_o his_o opinion_n be_v ditare_fw-la magis_fw-la esse_fw-la regium_fw-la quam_fw-la ditescere_fw-la that_o it_o be_v more_o kinglike_a to_o enrich_v his_o subject_n than_o to_o grow_v rich_a himself_o whereas_o he_o do_v but_o lively_o imitate_v nero_n that_o take_v away_o the_o law_n manlia_n de_fw-fr vectigalibus_fw-la only_o ut_fw-la gratiosior_fw-la esset_fw-la populis_fw-la to_o ingratiate_v himself_o the_o more_o with_o the_o people_n and_o so_o all_o his_o short_a reign_n i_o find_v record_v but_o once_o any_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o that_o be_v ten_o grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o both_o province_n henry_n the_o seven_o succeed_v resume_v in_o the_o 7._o three_o of_o his_o reign_n most_o of_o the_o grant_v of_o office_n make_v by_o the_o usurper_n or_o his_o brother_n and_o assess_v upon_o the_o land_n only_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o one_o aid_n in_o anno_fw-la 19_o out_n of_o their_o good_n and_o land_n a_o ten_o penny_n and_o of_o their_o good_n only_o three_o time_n the_o ten_o five_o fifteen_o beside_o a_o ten_o and_o fifteen_o arise_v to_o 120000l_o he_o take_v three_o subsidy_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v not_o above_o 36000l_o fabiar_n and_o one_o benevolence_n the_o proportion_n of_o every_o alderman_n bâ—…g_v 300l_o and_o the_o entire_a sum_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 9688_o l._n 17_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o the_o clergiâ—…e_n have_v twice_o the_o ten_o and_o 25000_o l._n by_o way_n of_o subsidy_n 7._o and_o of_o they_o and_o the_o commons_o two_o loan_n the_o city_n of_o lond._n rate_v at_o 6000_o l._n the_o other_o not_o definite_a in_o proportion_n but_o so_o assess_v as_o commissioner_n and_o the_o lender_n can_v agree_v and_o as_o well_o to_o ease_v the_o expense_n of_o war_n as_o issue_v of_o the_o good_a money_n go_v over_o to_o bullen_n norfolciae_fw-la he_o stamp_v a_o allay_v coin_n then_o usual_o term_v dandeprat_n a_o course_n that_o necessity_n after_o enforce_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n to_o practice_v and_o be_v a_o apparent_a symptom_n of_o a_o consume_v state_n but_o that_o whereby_o he_o heap_v up_o his_o mass_n of_o treasure_n c._n for_o he_o leave_v in_o bullion_n four_o million_o and_o a_o half_a beside_o his_o plate_n jewel_n and_o rich_a attire_n of_o house_n be_v by_o sale_n of_o office_n redemption_n of_o penalty_n dispence_v with_o law_n and_o such_o like_a to_o a_o yearly_a value_n of_o 120000_o l._n his_o successor_n reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o father_n 8._o labour_n give_v ease_n of_o burden_n to_o the_o subject_n his_o first_o two_o year_n take_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o other_o thirty_o four_o three_o ten_o of_o the_o commons_o four_o fifteen_o six_o subsidy_n whereof_o that_o a_o 4._o amount_v to_o 16000_o l._n and_o that_o anno_fw-la 7._o 110000_o l._n tonnage_n he_o have_v and_o poundage_n once_o for_o a_o year_n and_o after_o for_o term_v of_o life_n of_o the_o clergy_n four_o ten_o by_o one_o grant_n and_o three_o by_o several_a every_o of_o they_o not_o less_o than_o 25084_o l._n of_o subsidy_n he_o have_v one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n another_o of_o both_o the_o stipendiary_a minister_n there_o to_o be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o wage_n in_o anno_fw-la 22._o they_o grant_v a_o moiety_n of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o land_n payable_a by_o equal_a portion_n in_o five_o year_n every_o part_n arise_v to_o 95000_o l._n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o have_v add_v 150000_o l._n to_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n by_o a_o inhuman_a spoil_n of_o sacred_a monument_n and_o impious_a ruin_n of_o holy_a church_n if_o god_n blessing_n can_v have_v accompany_v so_o foul_a a_o act._n and_o as_o these_o former_a collection_n he_o ground_v upon_o law_n so_o do_v he_o many_o upon_o prerogative_n as_o benevolence_n and_o loan_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o first_o there_o be_v two_o remarkable_a that_o in_o anno_fw-la 17._o act_v by_o commissioner_n who_o as_o themselves_o be_v swear_v to_o secrecy_n so_o be_v they_o to_o swear_v all_o those_o with_o who_o they_o confer_v or_o contract_v the_o rate_n direct_v by_o instruction_n as_o the_o three_o of_o all_o good_n office_n land_n above_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o four_o under_o and_o although_o the_o recusant_n whether_o from_o disobedience_n or_o inability_n be_v threaten_v with_o convention_n before_o the_o council_n imprisonment_n and_o consiscation_n of_o good_n yet_o in_o the_o regis_fw-la design_n original_a under_o the_o king_n hand_n it_o have_v so_o fair_a a_o name_n as_o a_o amicable_a grant_n the_o other_o about_o instructione_n a_o 36._o exact_v out_o of_o all_o good_n office_n land_n from_o forty_o shilling_n to_o 20_o l._n 8_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n and_o of_o all_o above_o 12_o d._n and_o among_o the_o many_o loan_n there_o be_v none_o more_o notorious_a than_o that_o of_o a_o 14._o 8._o which_o be_v 10_o l._n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o all_o good_n jewel_n utensil_n and_o land_n from_o 20_o l._n to_o 300_o l._n and_o twenty_o mark_n of_o all_o above_o as_o far_o as_o the_o subject_n fortune_n reveal_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o own_o oath_n will_v extend_v and_o to_o stop_v as_o well_o intention_n if_o any_o have_v be_v as_o expectation_n of_o repayment_n of_o such_o loan_n 8._o the_o parliament_n in_o a_o 21._o acquiâ—teth_v the_o king_n of_o every_o privy_a seal_n or_o letter_n missive_n edward_n the_o six_o his_o son_n beside_o tonnage_n and_o 6._o poundage_n for_o life_n a_o 1._o receive_v of_o his_o lay-subject_n six_o fifteen_o and_o of_o both_o three_o subsidy_n leave_v one_o of_o the_o temporalty_n ungathered_a which_o his_o sister_n mary_n remit_v in_o a_o 1._o of_o her_o reign_n yet_o marry_o after_o incite_v by_o the_o french_a king_n succour_v her_o rebel_n