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kingdom_n israel_n judah_n tribe_n 3,863 5 10.2142 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51734 De termino vitæ; or The term of life Viz. Whether it is fix'd or alterable; with the sense of the Jewish doctors, both ancient and modern, touching predestination and free-will. Also an explication of several obscure passages and prophecies in the Old Testament; together with some remarkable customs observ'd by the Jews. Written in Latin by the famous Menasseh Ben Israel the Jew and now translated into English. To which are added, the author's life, never before publish'd; and a catalogue of his works.; De termino vitæ. English. Manasseh ben Israel, 1604-1657. 1700 (1700) Wing M374; ESTC R217049 59,956 151

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inquisition_n that_o rack_n of_o man_n conscience_n be_v first_o introduce_v into_o spain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o 1478._o by_o the_o especial_a procurement_n of_o don_n pedro_n gonsales_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o sevil_n occasion_v by_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o new_o convert_v jew_n and_o moor_n who_o begin_v to_o return_v to_o their_o old_a superstition_n now_o this_o in_o some_o respect_n have_v be_v practise_v before_o for_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n a._n d._n 639._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o sysenandus_n the_o apostatise_v jew_n be_v compel_v to_o persevere_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n lest_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n may_v be_v blaspheme_v and_o the_o faith_n which_o they_o have_v embrace_v may_v by_o that_o mean_n become_v vile_a and_o contemptible_a this_o be_v ratify_v likewise_o by_o the_o eight_o council_n hold_v at_o the_o same_o place_n a._n d._n 671._o when_o recesuvindus_n reign_v over_o the_o goth_n after_o all_o these_o iliad_n of_o affliction_n they_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n scatter_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o because_o they_o continue_v peaceable_a by_o the_o connivance_n of_o our_o law_n they_o be_v not_o disturb_v and_o good_a reason_n for_o if_o as_o most_o learned_a man_n agree_v they_o will_v all_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n no_o place_n can_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o promote_v this_o conversion_n than_o a_o christian_a country_n but_o alas_o there_o be_v three_o impediment_n to_o this_o especial_o in_o foreign_a part_n 1._o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o papist_n 2._o the_o want_n of_o mean_n to_o instruct_v they_o and_o 3._o the_o punishment_n or_o loss_n which_o by_o their_o conversion_n they_o incur_v as_o many_o papist_n be_v convert_v to_o judaisme_n as_o jew_n to_o christianity_n several_a of_o our_o countryman_n as_o doctor_n gouge_n doctor_n jessey_n etc._n etc._n have_v by_o their_o conversation_n and_o charity_n pious_o endeavour_v to_o begin_v this_o good_a work_n but_o that_o which_o must_v be_v most_o effectual_a to_o the_o proficiency_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o it_o be_v by_o let_v they_o see_v our_o good_a work_n and_o then_o we_o may_v joyful_o see_v they_o glorify_v not_o only_o our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n but_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n too_o let_v we_o not_o malicious_o imagine_v that_o they_o have_v a_o natural_a unsavoury_a smell_n but_o let_v we_o be_v careful_a that_o our_o sin_n do_v not_o stink_v in_o their_o nostril_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o misspend_v our_o time_n in_o rail_v against_o the_o jew_n but_o we_o must_v mortify_v our_o sin_n those_o more_o inveterate_a murderer_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o glory_n our_o sin_n daily_o spit_v upon_o he_o and_o bound_v he_o and_o load_v he_o with_o a_o burden_n much_o heavy_a than_o that_o of_o the_o cross_n let_v we_o unanimous_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v the_o mean_n of_o their_o conversion_n as_o well_o as_o pray_v for_o it_o this_o i_o be_o sure_o be_v the_o devout_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o clemens_n often_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v offer_v up_o for_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o easter-week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o c._n 12.14_o now_o this_o time_n and_o this_o country_n may_v afford_v we_o seasonable_a opportunity_n for_o i_o be_o not_o a_o little_a satisfy_v that_o the_o obstinacy_n and_o stiffness_n they_o be_v once_o remarkable_a for_o be_v almost_o wear_v off_o one_o odd_a fancy_n they_o still_o entertain_v which_o menasseh_n ben-israel_n have_v strong_o assert_v in_o his_o spes_fw-la israelis_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o ten_o tribe_n which_o be_v lose_v be_v now_o behind_o the_o caspian_a mountain_n from_o whence_o they_o expect_v their_o messiah_n who_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n shall_v subdue_v the_o world_n and_o restore_v their_o temporal_a kingdom_n the_o tribe_n that_o now_o remain_v be_v of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n most_o part_n of_o the_o former_a be_v settle_v in_o the_o east_n the_o latter_a in_o germany_n holland_n italy_n and_o england_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o history_n of_o the_o rite_n custom_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n of_o the_o modern_a jew_n may_v read_v leo_n modena_n a_o rabbin_z of_o venice_n translate_v by_o mr._n chilmead_n of_o christ-church_n in_o oxon._n 1650._o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o jew_n beside_o my_o prayer_n for_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o 95th_o psalm_n harden_n not_o your_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o provocation_n and_o as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o temptation_n in_o the_o wilderness_n etc._n etc._n the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o work_n of_o menasseh_n ben-israel_n which_o he_o present_v to_o mr._n paul_n felgenhawer_n in_o the_o year_n 1655._o hebraicé_fw-la libri_fw-la 4_o de_fw-la immortalitate_fw-la animae_fw-la pene_fw-la rabath_n super_fw-la rabot_n antiquorum_fw-la rabbinorum_fw-la latinè_n &_o hispanicé_n pars_fw-la prima_fw-la conciliatoris_fw-la libri_fw-la tres_fw-la de_fw-fr resurrectione_n mortuorum_fw-la problemata_fw-la de_fw-la creatione_fw-la de_fw-fr termino_fw-la vitæ_fw-la de_fw-fr fragilitate_fw-la humana_fw-la spes_fw-la israelis_fw-la grammatica_fw-la hebraea_n cum_fw-la novis_fw-la observationibus_fw-la oratio_fw-la gratulatoria_fw-la ad_fw-la celsissimum_fw-la principem_fw-la auriacum_n oratio_fw-la panegyrica_fw-la ad_fw-la sereniss_fw-la reginam_fw-la sueciae_fw-la hispanicé_fw-la conciliatoris_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n pentateuchus_fw-la cum_fw-la margin_n notis_fw-la libri_fw-la 5_o de_fw-la ritibus_fw-la &_o ceremoniis_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la duobus_fw-la tomis_n biblia_fw-la hispanica_fw-la cum_fw-la commentariis_fw-la de_fw-fr statue_n nebuchadonosoris_n 12o._o libellus_fw-la anglicus_n de_fw-fr fidelitate_fw-la &_o utilitate_fw-la judaicae_n gentis_fw-la sequuntu●_n libri_fw-la parati_fw-la ad_fw-la editionem_fw-la de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la imaginum_fw-la ipsiusmet_fw-la dei_fw-la contra_fw-la pontificios_fw-la latiné_n 450_o conciones_fw-la in_o linguâ_fw-la lusitanicâ_fw-la loci_fw-la commune_v omnium_fw-la midrasini_n sive_fw-la sententiae_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la rabbinorum_fw-la hebraicé_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la rabbinorum_fw-la cum_fw-la argumentis_fw-la lib._n quibus_fw-la adduntur_fw-la diversae_fw-la impressiones_fw-la ubi_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la editae_fw-la cum_fw-la judicio_fw-la meo_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la phocilide_n ex_fw-la graeco_fw-la in_o versum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la redditus_fw-la libri_fw-la adhuc_fw-la sub_fw-la manibus_fw-la versantes_fw-la nondum_fw-la perfecti_fw-la hist_o judaica_n vel_fw-la continuatio_fw-la hist_n f._n josephi_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la usque_fw-la tempora_fw-la de_fw-fr divinitate_fw-la legis_fw-la mosaicae_n de_fw-fr scientia_fw-la talmudistarum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la hebraicé_fw-la nomenclator_n heb_fw-mi &_o arab._n de_fw-fr disciplinis_fw-la rabbin_z philosophia_fw-la rabbinica_n menasseh_n ben-israel_n of_o the_o term_n of_o life_n book_n i._n sect_n 1._o solomon_n plain_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a term_n or_o time_n of_o man_n life_n appoint_v aforehand_o eccles_n 3.1_o 2._o to_o every_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o season_n and_o a_o time_n to_o every_o purpose_n under_o the_o heaven_n a_o time_n to_o be_v bear_v and_o a_o time_n to_o die_v etc._n etc._n for_o as_o he_o assign_v a_o determine_a time_n to_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n so_o likewise_o do_v he_o attribute_v the_o same_o to_o life_n and_o death_n that_o place_n of_o job_n be_v remarkable_a ch._n 7.1_o be_v there_o not_o a_o appoint_a time_n to_o man_n upon_o earth_n most_o of_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n upon_o this_o place_n agree_v that_o the_o time_n be_v fix_v how_o long_o a_o man_n shall_v live_v job_n be_v more_o express_a in_o another_o place_n chap._n 14.5_o see_v his_o day_n be_v determine_v the_o number_n of_o his_o month_n be_v with_o thou_o thou_o have_v appoint_v his_o bound_n that_o he_o can_v pass_v here_o the_o doctor_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n this_o be_v likewise_o confirm_v another_o way_n moses_n say_v exod._n 23.26_o the_o number_n of_o thy_o day_n i_o will_v fulfil_v and_o david_n ps_n 39.4_o lard_n make_v i_o to_o know_v my_o end_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o my_o day_n and_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n behold_v thou_o have_v make_v my_o day_n as_o a_o hand_n breadth_n where_o r._n solomon_n comment_v as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v measure_v with_o the_o hand_n so_o be_v the_o day_n of_o man_n determine_v solomon_n eccl._n 5.18_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n which_o god_n give_v he_o job_n 14.14_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o appoint_a time_n will_v i_o wait_v till_o my_o change_n come_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o our_o life_n consist_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o day_n afore-appointed_n and_o because_o life_n have_v such_o a_o term_n to_o which_o as_o to_o a_o goal_n man_n bend_v his_o course_n hereupon_o the_o scripture_n make_v use_v of_o this_o phrase_n gen._n 47.29_o and_o the_o time_n draw_v nigh_o that_o israel_n must_v die_v deut._n 31.14_o and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n behold_v thy_o day_n approach_v that_o thou_o must_v die_v 1_o
reason_n be_v this_o because_o of_o the_o accusation_n and_o complaint_n of_o rehum_n and_o shimshai_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o cyrus_n the_o temple_n be_v not_o finish_v only_o the_o foundation_n lay_v till_o the_o second_o year_n of_o darius_n which_o be_v 22_o year_n after_o but_o when_o cyrus_n have_v give_v abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n towards_o the_o re-edification_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o have_v release_v a_o great_a many_o slave_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n v._o 13._o i_o have_v raise_v he_o up_o in_o righteousness_n and_o i_o will_v direct_v all_o his_o way_n he_o shall_v build_v my_o city_n and_o shall_v let_v go_v my_o captive_n not_o for_o price_n nor_o reward_n say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n 4._o it_o be_v likewise_o foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n that_o the_o temple_n shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o jew_n themselves_o for_o after_o the_o tedious_a lamentation_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n he_o add_v these_o word_n chap._n 49.14_o but_o zion_n say_v the_o lord_n have_v forsake_v i_o and_o my_o lord_n have_v forget_v i_o thy_o child_n shall_v make_v haste_n thy_o destroyer_n and_o they_o that_o make_v thou_o waist_n shall_v go_v forth_o of_o thou_o v._o 17._o this_o be_v fulfil_v when_o siman_n and_o jonathan_n and_o other_o by_o their_o intestine_a sedition_n hasten_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n whence_o f._n josephus_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o jew_n b._n 7._o c._n 4._o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a prophet_n and_o their_o prophecy_n wherein_o this_o wretched_a city_n be_v foretell_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v jew_n murder_v our_o own_o nation_n and_o now_o not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o the_o temple_n be_v full_a of_o the_o dead_a body_n 5._o isaiah_n the_o prophet_n say_v chap._n 54.17_o no_o weapon_n that_o be_v form_v against_o thou_o shall_v prosper_v and_o every_o tongue_n that_o shall_v rise_v against_o thou_o in_o judgement_n thou_o shall_v condemn_v this_o be_v the_o heritage_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o righteousness_n be_v of_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n this_o prophecy_n be_v also_o fulfil_v for_o almost_o all_o nation_n have_v oppose_v the_o jewish_a law_n some_o by_o argument_n and_o some_o by_o force_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v no_o weapon_n of_o war_n and_o every_o tongue_n etc._n etc._n for_o writer_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o endeavour_n have_v want_v success_n then_o say_v the_o prophet_n shall_v not_o prosper_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v manifest_o verify_v in_o the_o example_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o seduce_v all_o the_o jew_n to_o worship_n idol_n except_o daniel_n hananiah_n mishael_n and_o azariah_n who_o do_v not_o renounce_v their_o religion_n but_o what_o be_v the_o consequence_n god_n inflict_v condign_a punishment_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o truth_n be_v restore_v again_o the_o grecian_n also_o be_v no_o less_o cruel_a and_o severe_a to_o the_o jew_n for_o they_o compel_v they_o to_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n and_o omit_v circumcision_n but_o what_o be_v worse_o to_o write_v upon_o their_o garment_n we_o have_v no_o portion_n in_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n and_o these_o word_n they_o be_v force_v to_o burn_v into_o the_o horn_n of_o their_o ox_n if_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o jew_n be_v persecute_v for_o 52_o year_n at_o last_o god_n revenge_v himself_o upon_o antiochus_n and_o all_o the_o grecian_n by_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o law_n while_o the_o jew_n preserve_v they_o in_o remembrance_n of_o so_o rigorous_a a_o persecution_n the_o old_a man_n whensoever_o they_o relate_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o grecian_n against_o the_o jew_n always_o conclude_v with_o this_o speech_n and_o let_v peace_n be_v upon_o israel_n and_o here_o i_o may_v speak_v of_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n what_o advantage_n be_v it_o to_o he_o to_o compel_v the_o jew_n by_o cruelty_n to_o become_v christian_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o advance_v his_o interest_n by_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o vast_a prejudice_n to_o his_o kingdom_n for_o the_o nation_n be_v almost_o depopulate_v the_o jew_n retire_v into_o such_o country_n where_o they_o may_v be_v more_o civil_o treat_v and_o where_o they_o may_v more_o free_o exercise_v their_o religion_n beside_o he_o die_v within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o and_o after_o all_o he_o do_v not_o obtain_v so_o much_o honour_n by_o it_o as_o he_o expect_v osorius_n the_o king_n historiographer_n lib._n 1._o seem_v to_o rebuke_v he_o very_o sharp_o and_o free_o for_o that_o thing_n when_o he_o say_v this_o be_v do_v neither_o out_o of_o law_n or_o religion_n what_o then_o do_v you_o endeavour_v to_o oblige_v a_o contumacious_a people_n to_o believe_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o so_o much_o despise_v and_o abhor_v do_v you_o pretend_v to_o abridge_v the_o freedom_n of_o man_n will_n and_o check_v unruly_a mind_n but_o that_o be_v impossible_a neither_o do_v christ_n the_o most_o holy_a god_n approve_v of_o it_o he_o desire_v a_o voluntary_a not_o a_o compulsive_a sacrifice_n from_o we_o neither_o will_v he_o have_v our_o conscience_n impose_v upon_o but_o that_o our_o will_n shall_v be_v invite_v and_o court_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o call_v this_o action_n wicked_a and_o unjust_a see_v how_o the_o prophet_n prediction_n be_v fulfil_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o prosper_v viz._n while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o compel_v the_o jew_n to_o renounce_v their_o religion_n hither_o may_v we_o refer_v what_o be_v mention_v in_o solomon_n song_n chap._n 6.13_o return_v return_v o_o shulamite_n return_v return_v that_o we_o may_v look_v upon_o thou_o what_o will_v you_o see_v in_o the_o shulamite_n as_o it_o be_v the_o company_n of_o two_o army_n it_o be_v four_o time_n say_v return_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n under_o which_o the_o israelite_n live_v for_o the_o jew_n be_v this_o perfect_a shulamite_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o gentile_n endeavour_v to_o divert_v we_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n by_o the_o promise_v of_o honourable_a and_o noble_a reward_n yet_o the_o shulamite_n courageous_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o value_v all_o the_o honour_n they_o propose_v for_o they_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o those_o honour_n which_o be_v exhibit_v on_o mount_n sinai_n to_o which_o the_o host_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o angelic_a choir_n approach_v as_o david_n express_v himself_o psal_n 68.17_o this_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o the_o law_n of_o plato_n lycurgus_n and_o other_o such_o wise_a man_n be_v quite_o decay_v while_o moses_n statute_n continue_v to_o this_o very_a time_n and_o who_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v observe_v by_o several_a people_n 6._o many_o thing_n likewise_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v which_o where_o foretell_v by_o ezekiel_n long_v before_o as_o that_o in_o chap._n 22.15_o and_o i_o will_v scatter_v thou_o among_o the_o heathen_a and_o disperse_v thou_o in_o the_o country_n and_o will_v consume_v thy_o filthiness_n out_o of_o thou_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o jewish_a captivity_n under_o the_o roman_n not_o nabuchadnezzar_n for_o then_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o disperse_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n neither_o be_v they_o free_a from_o pollution_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o marriage_n with_o stranger_n and_o the_o profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o sin_n wherefore_o they_o be_v once_o more_o lead_v into_o captivity_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o then_o scatter_v all_o over_o the_o world_n after_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v subdue_v other_o nation_n and_o reconcile_v they_o by_o the_o mildness_n of_o their_o government_n otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o vanquish_v the_o jew_n by_o force_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v conquer_a they_o and_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o door_n they_o settle_v themselves_o in_o spain_n italy_n africa_n england_n and_o other_o country_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v just_o say_v of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o trojan_n that_o they_o shall_v esteem_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n for_o before_o their_o dominion_n be_v confine_v but_o now_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o world_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o jew_n after_o their_o banishment_n like_o plant_n which_o be_v remove_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o most_o populous_a city_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o secure_a part_n of_o '_o they_o we_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o those_o city_n have_v flourish_v most_o where_o the_o jew_n have_v live_v upon_o this_o account_n because_o they_o be_v very_o much_o incline_v to_o promote_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n thus_o we_o