only_o lesser_a river_n and_o fountain_n freeze_v up_o but_o the_o sea_n itself_o become_v passable_a be_v cover_v with_o a_o unusual_a but_o solid_a bridge_n of_o ice_n king_n charles_n be_v too_o prudent_a to_o let_v slip_v any_o opportunity_n which_o make_v way_n to_o his_o greatness_n not_o a_o night_n pass_v wherein_o he_o do_v not_o send_v his_o spy_n into_o the_o island_n and_o his_o scout_n to_o discover_v the_o firmness_n of_o the_o congeal_a water_n which_o be_v at_o length_n report_v to_o be_v strong_a enough_o save_v only_o a_o small_a but_o long_o rend_v of_o scarce_o five_o foot_n broad_a he_o give_v order_n to_o march_v command_v great_a quantity_n of_o plank_n post_n hurd_n and_o the_o like_a material_n to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o say_a breach_n to_o be_v first_o bring_v thither_o and_o lay_v two_o troop_n of_o waldech_n regiment_n fall_v in_o the_o ice_n break_v and_o several_a other_o single_a trooper_n be_v drown_v which_o force_v the_o army_n to_o rush_v 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and_o norway_n and_o then_o without_o the_o tedious_a enumeration_n of_o his_o particular_a principality_n he_o may_v for_o his_o imperial_a style_n and_o title_n have_v write_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o north._n the_o mediator_n and_o commissioner_n go_v to_o a_o near_a adjoin_a village_n call_v tostrup_n there_o to_o draw_v up_o the_o abstract_n or_o minute_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o when_o mutual_o agree_v on_o all_o hostility_n be_v immediate_o to_o cease_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o posture_n and_o condition_n of_o coppenhagen_n the_o fortification_n of_o the_o city_n be_v much_o decay_v partly_o through_o security_n not_o have_v see_v a_o enemy_n in_o a_o hundred_o year_n partly_o through_o parsimony_n to_o avoid_v a_o expense_n suppose_v needless_a beside_o that_o great_a trade_n town_n be_v not_o over_o willing_a to_o be_v fetter_v with_o wall_n and_o bastion_n and_o perhaps_o the_o danish_a nobility_n be_v as_o to_o this_o case_n less_o willing_a than_o they_o of_o coppenhagen_n for_o fear_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v make_v the_o burgher_n heady_a the_o wall_n be_v of_o earth_n only_o have_v be_v much_o crumble_v down_o with_o the_o frost_n and_o time_n and_o be_v scaleable_a without_o ladder_n neither_o can_v they_o use_v the_o spade_n at_o that_o time_n the_o earth_n be_v so_o petrify_v with_o the_o cold_a there_o be_v no_o cannon_n upon_o the_o wall_n when_o the_o commissioner_n part_v from_o coppenhagen_n but_o by_o this_o time_n good_a store_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o ship_n and_o mount_v upon_o ship_n carriage_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o city_n be_v full_a of_o man_n the_o burgher_n and_o such_o as_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o country_n beside_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o schonen_fw-mi but_o they_o want_v provision_n and_o forage_v to_o hold_v out_o a_o long_a siege_n but_o nothing_o dismay_v the_o dane_n more_o than_o that_o none_o of_o their_o confederate_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o help_v they_o for_o the_o pole_n and_o brandenburger_n be_v too_o remote_a and_o the_o ice_n which_o be_v a_o bridge_n to_o the_o sweed_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o hollander_n add_v to_o this_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n some_o murmur_a against_o their_o governor_n other_o cry_v out_o they_o be_v betray_v and_o all_o affright_a and_o irresolved_a only_o this_o testimony_n be_v just_o due_a to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o comport_v himself_o with_o a_o magnanimous_a constancy_n amid_o all_o adventure_n some_o think_v if_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v be_v true_o inform_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o town_n he_o will_v have_v attempt_v the_o take_n of_o it_o but_o though_o he_o know_v all_o be_v not_o well_o with_o the_o dane_n he_o do_v not_o know_v the_o worst_a and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o think_v the_o hazard_n too_o great_a to_o attack_v so_o great_a a_o city_n with_o so_o little_a a_o army_n perhaps_o he_o will_v tempt_v fortune_n no_o further_o but_o esteem_v it_o a_o prudent_a choice_n rather_o to_o close_v with_o present_a and_o certain_a advantage_n than_o to_o catch_v at_o thing_n future_a and_o contingent_a especial_o such_o as_o depend_v upon_o the_o issue_n of_o war_n than_o which_o no_o humane_a thing_n be_v more_o subject_n to_o vicissitude_n the_o minute_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v in_o few_o day_n conclude_v at_o tostrup_n upon_o which_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n follow_v and_o from_o thence_o the_o mediator_n and_o commissioner_n remove_v to_o rotschild_n there_o to_o digest_v they_o more_o at_o leisure_n into_o the_o body_n of_o a_o treaty_n which_o be_v do_v 58_o feb._n 26._o 1657_o 58_o they_o be_v sign_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o mediator_n and_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n and_o afterward_o ratify_v by_o both_o king_n together_o with_o the_o seal_n and_o subscription_n of_o the_o senator_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o article_n be_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a peace_n amity_n and_o amnistie_a betwixt_o both_o crown_n kingdom_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o both_o king_n renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o former_a contract_n and_o alliance_n make_v with_o any_o other_o prince_n king_n commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o hurt_v of_o either_o party_n nor_o make_v none_o such_o for_o the_o future_a 3._o that_o both_o party_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o their_o power_n to_o exclude_v all_o foreign_a hostile_a man_n of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o sound_n and_o baltic_a sea_n 4._o that_o all_o swedish_n ship_n whatsoever_o shall_v in_o the_o sound_n and_o belt_n be_v free_a and_o exempt_v from_o all_o custom_n inquisition_n visitation_n arrest_v or_o other_o molestation_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n produce_v only_o a_o right_n sea-pass_a in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n custom-house_n of_o elzineur_n and_o newburg_n 5.6.7.8.9.10.11_o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n shall_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o place_n take_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o swede_n as_o also_o for_o a_o recompense_n oâ—_n the_o damage_n cause_v by_o this_o war_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o province_n of_o haland_n belch_a schonen_fw-mi and_o bornholm_n the_o castle_n town_n and_o territory_n of_o bahuys_n and_o druntheim_n in_o norway_n and_o that_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v over_o some_o place_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o reugen_n all_o place_n whatsoever_o take_v from_o the_o swede_n during_o this_o war._n as_o also_o three_o swedish_n ship_n take_v in_o the_o sound_n with_o their_o lade_n upon_o the_o first_o break_v out_o of_o these_o difference_n 12.13_o in_o consideration_n hereof_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n shall_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n all_o these_o place_n he_o now_o possess_v jure_fw-la belli_fw-la as_o sealand_n laland_n etc._n etc._n as_o soon_o as_o the_o 2000_o horse_n which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n promise_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v deliver_v renounce_v all_o pretence_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o delmenhorst_n and_o ditmarsen_n and_o disclaim_v all_o right_n to_o those_o nobleman_n good_n in_o holstein_n notwithstanding_o their_o dependence_n upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o bremen_n the_o follow_v 6._o article_n relate_v to_o the_o evacuation_n of_o place_n 19_o that_o all_o prisoner_n be_v release_v without_o ransom_n 20._o that_o all_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o the_o deliver_v country_n may_v remove_v their_o habitation_n whither_o they_o will_n 21._o that_o all_o former_a alliance_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n continue_v of_o force_n 22.23_o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n shall_v give_v equitable_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n and_o forget_v all_o difference_n and_o unkindness_n which_o this_o war_n may_v have_v produce_v betwixt_o they_o 24._o that_o count_n ulefeld_n be_v place_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o honour_n 25._o that_o such_o prince_n etc._n etc._n that_o desire_n to_o be_v include_v in_o this_o peace_n shall_v seek_v it_o with_o both_o king_n 26._o that_o the_o danish_a manifest_a be_v recall_v 27.28_o and_o that_o all_o as_o above_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v on_o both_o side_n etc._n etc._n thus_o this_o pacification_n be_v conclude_v and_o sign_v which_o divest_v king_n frederick_n of_o the_o best_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o will_v have_v cost_v much_o blood_n and_o many_o year_n to_o have_v conquer_v of_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o be_v employ_v ere_o long_o against_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o reputation_n the_o best_a jewel_n of_o prince_n which_o he_o will_v yet_o recover_v when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o apprenticeship_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o nothing_o but_o his_o own_o magnanimity_n 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of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o it_o real_o be_v be_v judge_v worthy_a his_o best_a thought_n he_o therefore_o send_v one_o benfield_n thither_o and_o join_v one_o bruno_n and_o belde_n in_o commission_n with_o he_o serious_o recommend_v the_o conservation_n of_o that_o important_a place_n to_o thâ—â—r_v valour_n and_o fidelity_n necessity_n and_o despair_n those_o two_o powerful_a mover_n oblige_v the_o dane_n to_o these_o unusual_a preparation_n for_o war_n but_o the_o distrust_n they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o affair_n make_v they_o wish_v for_o peace_n for_o their_o city_n be_v not_o well_o fortify_v the_o succour_n they_o be_v to_o expect_v be_v far_o off_o their_o gaâ—â—son_n do_v not_o exceed_v twelve_o hundred_o effective_a soldier_n and_o the_o citizen_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o encounter_n however_o numerous_a be_v but_o few_o in_o force_n and_o resolution_n for_o these_o reason_n magnus_fw-la hoeg_n 8._o aug._n 8._o and_o christian_a skiâ—l_n two_o senator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v dispatch_v in_o embassy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n the_o same_o day_n he_o arrive_v with_o instruction_n to_o divert_v he_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a from_o his_o present_a expedition_n or_o delay_v he_o from_o his_o more_o active_a prosecution_n of_o it_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o meet_v he_o at_o ringstead_n but_o be_v it_o be_v late_a they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o audience_n before_o next_o morning_n and_o that_o than_o not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n 10._o 10._o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n they_o tell_v he_o in_o a_o long_a speech_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n that_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n have_v not_o only_o be_v compose_v and_o end_v by_o the_o peace_n of_o rotschkild_a but_o what_o ever_o have_v be_v act_v in_o the_o same_o forget_v and_o forgive_v by_o a_o solemn_a act_n of_o oblivion_n on_o both_o side_n but_o be_v some_o doubt_n and_o difficulty_n be_v rise_v concern_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o 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it_o be_v not_o they_o be_v they_o have_v perform_v what_o ever_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o by_o the_o late_a treaty_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o delay_n so_o much_o complain_v of_o but_o the_o swede_n who_o have_v not_o make_v good_a their_o promise_n they_o desire_v those_o letter_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o may_v be_v produce_v be_v they_o know_v nothing_o of_o they_o and_o urge_v that_o the_o business_n of_o the_o guiney_n controversy_n be_v conclude_v with_o his_o ambassador_n coyet_n before_o he_o have_v leave_v coppenhagen_n as_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n he_o have_v obtain_v by_o the_o swedish_n interposition_n all_o he_o can_v reasonable_o desire_v and_o as_o for_o themselves_o their_o kingdom_n be_v so_o exhau_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o either_o to_o furnish_v the_o desire_a ship_n or_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o more_o active_a confederation_n they_o hope_v therefore_o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o refuse_v a_o equitable_a â—â—eaty_n beseech_v he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o to_o appoint_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o whereby_o the_o remain_a difference_n if_o there_o be_v any_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o new_a war_n which_o can_v not_o prove_v but_o ruinous_a to_o both_o side_n be_v extinguish_v before_o they_o break_v out_o to_o further_a violence_n the_o king_n make_v no_o great_a return_n to_o these_o passionate_a expression_n of_o the_o ambassador_n though_o mingle_v with_o tear_n but_o demand_v they_o whether_o they_o for_o their_o particular_a do_v desire_v his_o protection_n which_o they_o refuse_v it_o be_v tell_v they_o they_o have_v their_o last_o answer_n the_o ambassador_n see_v the_o king_n inexorable_a take_v leave_v of_o he_o and_o return_v to_o their_o lodging_n where_o they_o be_v follow_v by_o marshal_n oxenstern_a and_o the_o count_n of_o slippenbach_n by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n who_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o propose_v beside_o what_o they_o have_v say_v to_o his_o majesty_n from_o who_o they_o be_v send_v to_o they_o to_o know_v their_o far_a desire_n the_o dane_n have_v repeat_v in_o substance_n what_o they_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n be_v answer_v by_o slippenbach_n in_o his_o majesty_n sense_n add_v moreover_o that_o the_o dane_n have_v by_o their_o delay_n occasion_v not_o only_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o pole_n muscovite_n and_o brandenburg_n power_n but_o the_o precipitate_a election_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o also_o the_o confederation_n of_o those_o prince_n against_o sweden_n it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o precious_a a_o thing_n time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v recall_v by_o the_o god_n themselves_o and_o be_v denmark_n fall_n seem_v now_o inevitable_a and_o at_o hand_n they_o shall_v choose_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o save_v themselves_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o will_v sudden_o be_v of_o their_o fortress_n and_o 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prince_n their_o ally_n and_o maintain_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n march_v with_o their_o conjoin_v force_n towards_o denmark_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o arm_n be_v the_o apprehension_n they_o have_v of_o the_o unexpected_a success_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n and_o lest_o sweden_n grow_v powerful_a with_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o danish_a crown_n may_v prove_v no_o less_o ambitious_a than_o formidable_a upon_o this_o account_n they_o conclude_v a_o league_n betwixt_o themselves_o and_o resolve_v with_o their_o unite_a strength_n to_o endeavour_v the_o succour_v of_o king_n frederick_n by_o land_n as_o the_o dutch_a do_v by_o water_n the_o imperialist_n command_v by_o montecuculi_fw-la be_v esteem_v eleven_o thousand_o czerneski_n and_o his_o pole_n six_o thousand_o all_o horse_n and_o the_o brandenburger_n at_o least_o twelve_o thousand_o strong_a the_o elector_n himself_o a_o warlike_a prince_n and_o heighten_v with_o the_o glory_n his_o valour_n have_v gain_v he_o in_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o warsow_n be_v general_n of_o this_o vast_a army_n 1658._o sept._n 17._o 1658._o and_o now_o their_o divide_a force_n be_v meet_v they_o resolve_v to_o march_v into_o holstein_n where_o the_o swede_n have_v hitherto_o lord_v without_o resistance_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n the_o elector_n command_v public_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v how_o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v signify_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v break_v the_o peace_n make_v in_o february_n last_o invade_v denmark_n without_o any_o denunciation_n of_o war_n besiege_v cronenburg_n and_o coppenhagen_n and_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v also_o desire_v he_o to_o join_v his_o force_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o come_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n to_o his_o relief_n he_o therefore_o declare_v that_o move_v with_o the_o just_a demand_n of_o a_o prince_n he_o 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field-piece_n
denmark_n have_v scarce_o order_n to_o mention_v to_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v what_o ever_o there_o be_v of_o any_o moment_n that_o may_v cherish_v those_o heat_n and_o jealousy_n which_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o to_o renew_v those_o league_n of_o amity_n which_o they_o have_v former_o so_o much_o esteem_v and_o which_o the_o king_n will_v if_o they_o please_v always_o keep_v inviolable_o he_o further_o propound_v that_o commissioner_n may_v be_v order_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o which_o be_v grant_v although_o they_o move_v not_o so_o quick_a as_o he_o desire_v the_o main_a business_n be_v refer_v by_o the_o state_n to_o their_o plenipotentiaries_n then_o in_o denmark_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n hear_v of_o coyet_n be_v in_o holland_n resolve_v lest_o his_o affair_n there_o may_v suffer_v to_o oppose_v he_o in_o kind_n he_o therefore_o send_v the_o lord_n otto_n krage_n and_o gotske_v bockwalt_n 9_o jan._n 9_o two_o senator_n his_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o hague_n 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causer_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o those_o league_n and_o that_o friendship_n they_o so_o much_o complain_v of_o first_o they_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n how_o queen_n christina_n have_v not_o only_o refuse_v they_o those_o succour_n during_o the_o english_a war_n which_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n be_v oblige_v to_o send_v they_o but_o have_v also_o hinder_v the_o transport_n of_o the_o cannon_n which_o they_o have_v then_o buy_v in_o sweden_n for_o their_o use_n and_o imprison_v some_o of_o their_o merchant_n upon_o unjust_a and_o frivolous_a pretence_n they_o further_o declare_v that_o their_o usage_n have_v not_o be_v better_a since_o the_o come_n of_o charles_n gustave_n the_o present_a king_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o when_o a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o state_n which_o be_v esteem_v friend_n and_o confederate_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n have_v be_v open_o read_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o state_n they_o be_v omit_v and_o whole_o leave_v out_o nay_o 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province_n during_o these_o transaction_n the_o imperialist_n and_o brandenburger_n make_v havoc_n of_o all_o in_o pomerania_n uncontrolled_a under_o pretext_n of_o divert_v the_o swede_n in_o their_o proceed_n in_o denmark_n the_o war_n in_o norway_n be_v also_o carry_v on_o with_o much_o eagerness_n but_o with_o more_o variety_n of_o success_n but_o be_v these_o contest_v happen_v out_o of_o denmark_n however_o relate_v to_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n though_o at_o a_o distance_n i_o think_v good_a to_o omit_v they_o as_o well_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n as_o to_o ease_v myself_o especial_o be_v the_o knowledge_n i_o have_v of_o they_o be_v but_o at_o second_o hand_n i_o must_v not_o however_o omit_v to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n he_o have_v be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o the_o siege_n we_o mention_v although_o prevent_v by_o his_o untimely_a end_n from_o finish_v that_o which_o he_o have_v so_o vigorous_o undertake_v
both_o king_n 27_o 6_o may_v june_n in_o the_o year_n mdclx_o i._n first_o let_v there_o be_v a_o firm_a perpetual_a and_o irrevocable_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o kingdom_n country_n councillor_n minister_n subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o denmark_n norway_n and_o sweden_n so_o that_o all_o suspicion_n ill-will_n diffidence_n discord_n enmity_n and_o war_n be_v forget_v and_o take_v away_o on_o both_o side_n as_o also_o whatever_o happen_v in_o or_o before_o the_o war_n be_v bury_v by_o a_o general_a amnisty_a in_o oblivion_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a let_v there_o be_v restore_v and_o conserve_v a_o perpetual_a friendship_n mutual_a benevolence_n concord_n and_o â—â—al_a good_a neighbourhood_n so_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v both_o by_o word_n and_o action_n promote_v and_o defend_v the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o other_o as_o his_o own_o and_o also_o avert_v and_o impede_fw-la for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v what_o ever_o 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inhabitant_n of_o sweden_n or_o province_n country_n or_o city_n subject_a to_o it_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v free_a in_o the_o sound_n and_o belt_n from_o all_o tax_n toll_n inquisition_n and_o visit_n whatsoever_o but_o also_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o have_v or_o show_v any_o certificate_n of_o their_o lading_n provide_v they_o only_o exhibit_v and_o show_v their_o lawful_a sea-passes_a at_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n toll-house_n at_o elzineur_n or_o newburg_n as_o for_o those_o good_n without_o merchandise_n which_o belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n or_o his_o successor_n his_o subject_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sweden_n as_o also_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o other_o province_n region_n or_o city_n subject_a to_o it_o but_o carry_v in_o foreign_a bottom_n the_o order_n appoint_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o bremsbro_n as_o to_o their_o certificate_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o that_o sense_n that_o if_o they_o but_o show_v their_o lawful_a certificate_n they_o shall_v then_o be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o sound_n or_o belt_n without_o impediment_n detension_n interdiction_n or_o any_o exaction_n of_o toll_n whatsoever_o but_o swedish_n good_n carry_v in_o foreign_a bottom_n that_o can_v produce_v no_o lawful_a certificate_n shall_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o examination_n and_o pay_v toll_n in_o the_o sound_n or_o belt_n iv_o as_o the_o castle_n and_o government_n of_o bahuys_n as_o also_o the_o province_n of_o schonen_fw-mi bleking_fw-mi and_o halland_n together_o with_o all_o their_o appurtenance_n city_n and_o castle_n island_n rock_n with_o the_o island_n of_o ween_v surrender_v afterward_o with_o all_o other_o superiority_n preeminence_n regality_n jurisdiction_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a good_n rent_n toll_n right_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o they_o come_v as_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n have_v former_o possess_v they_o have_v by_o the_o peace_n of_o rotschild_n conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1658_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v yield_v and_o give_v over_o to_o be_v join_v and_o incorporate_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n for_o a_o everlasting_a and_o undisturbed_a possession_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o peculiar_a act_n and_o letter_n of_o session_n date_v â—t_a coppenhagen_n the_o 24_o of_o february_n 1658_o and_o sign_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n and_o senator_n of_o denmark_n so_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o say_a province_n country_n and_o government_n be_v by_o these_o present_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o say_v province_n country_n and_o government_n with_o all_o the_o city_n fort_n castle_n island_n rock_n superiority_n preeminence_n jurisdiction_n and_o right_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v shall_v remain_v now_o and_o for_o ever_o in_o the_o perpetual_a and_o uninterrupted_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n his_o successor_n and_o kingdom_n v._o and_o be_v it_o be_v judge_v fit_a to_o insert_v the_o agreement_n about_o the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n in_o a_o separate_a instrument_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o vigour_n and_o force_n as_o if_o it_o be_v comprehend_v verbatim_o among_o these_o article_n and_o that_o it_o be_v ratify_v and_o observe_v by_o both_o king_n equal_a with_o the_o other_o agreement_n and_o convention_n vi_o whereas_o the_o nocturnal_a fire_n which_o be_v institute_v and_o keep_v betwixt_o schagen_n and_o falsterbo_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o such_o as_o sail_v those_o way_n be_v some_o of_o they_o situate_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o maintain_v upon_o his_o majesty_n charge_n and_o other_o of_o they_o situate_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o sweden_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o 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shoot_v off_o their_o gun_n according_a to_o the_o swedish_n manner_n and_o also_o receive_v the_o same_o honour_n from_o the_o say_a castle_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o denmark_n and_o also_o the_o danish_a ship_n or_o ship_n of_o war_n pass_v through_o the_o say_v straight_o shall_v likewise_o salute_v the_o castle_n of_o elzenburg_n by_o shoot_v their_o gun_n according_a to_o the_o danish_a signal_n and_o shall_v also_o be_v resaluted_n from_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o swedish_n signal_n again_o but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o dane_n and_o swedish_n ship_n do_v meet_v at_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o havens_n what_o number_n soever_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o may_v be_v of_o neither_o party_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o strike_v but_o only_o to_o salute_v each_o other_o with_o their_o usual_a civility_n mutual_o and_o amicable_o viii_o when_o ever_o it_o happen_v that_o either_o of_o the_o two_o king_n send_v any_o military_a force_n or_o ship_n of_o war_n who_o number_n may_v breed_v suspicion_n out_o of_o the_o ocean_n into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n or_o out_o of_o the_o baltic_a into_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o military_a force_n exceed_v twelve_o hundred_o or_o the_o ship_n five_o in_o number_n it_o shall_v then_o be_v notify_v three_o week_n at_o least_o before_o hand_n by_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n at_o elzenburg_n only_o and_o by_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n at_o elzeneur_n or_o newburg_n when_o they_o pass_v the_o belt_n without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n ix_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n do_v also_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n resign_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n his_o successout_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n all_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o secular_a that_o he_o have_v or_o do_v pretend_v upon_o some_o good_n seat_v in_o the_o island_n of_o rugen_n x._o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o sum_n
which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o salt_n wherewith_o the_o three_o ship_n detain_v in_o the_o sound_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o former_a war_n be_v load_v shall_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o liquidation_n make_v at_o coppenhagen_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o agree_v that_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n shall_v cause_v the_o say_a remainder_n to_o be_v pay_v within_o one_o year_n and_o a_o day_n unto_o such_o merchant_n at_o hamborough_n as_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n shall_v appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o xi_o moreover_o all_o the_o noble_n who_o possess_v good_n and_o inhabit_v in_o the_o surrender_a province_n land_n and_o government_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v homage_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n his_o successor_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o be_v further_o bind_v to_o a_o due_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n and_o service_n as_o they_o former_o be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a place_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a citizen_n and_o country_n people_n shall_v from_o this_o day_n and_o for_o ever_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o majesty_n his_o successor_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o all_o superintendents_a and_o priest_n shall_v follow_v that_o bishop_n superintendent_a and_o consistory_n to_o who_o his_o majesty_n shall_v commit_v and_o enjoin_v they_o xii_o on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n do_v promise_n that_o all_o person_n noble_n or_o ignoble_a whether_o ecclesiastic_a or_o secular_o whether_o citizen_n or_o country_n people_n dwell_v in_o the_o province_n or_o place_n surrender_v by_o this_o treaty_n ought_v to_o retain_v their_o good_n and_o propriety_n whether_o inheritance_n emption_n change_n mortgage_n grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n for_o the_o future_a of_o possess_v use_v enjoy_v and_o retain_v the_o say_a good_n and_o propriety_n as_o they_o former_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n they_o shall_v retain_v their_o usual_a right_n law_n jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n such_o as_o be_v those_o biâ—â—ae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ac_fw-la manus_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o patronatus_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o province_n without_o all_o impediment_n or_o let_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o do_v not_o contradict_v or_o oppugn_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n wherewith_o these_o surrender_a province_n and_o place_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v eternal_o unite_v what_o ever_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o decide_v by_o law_n justice_n or_o judgement_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a way_n within_o those_o surrender_a province_n that_o same_o shall_v hereafter_o continue_v so_o altogether_o unchanged_a and_o unmoved_a that_o it_o may_v also_o appear_v that_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n out_o of_o his_o singular_a grace_n and_o indulgence_n have_v rather_o better_o than_o diminish_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o subject_n it_o be_v promise_v that_o all_o the_o noble_n that_o will_v whole_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n as_o for_o their_o person_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o those_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n that_o the_o subject_n and_o noble_n of_o sweden_n do_v enjoy_v to_o wit_n they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v receive_v and_o admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o sweden_n and_o may_v enjoy_v equal_o with_o they_o the_o right_a of_o vote_v according_a to_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o court_n of_o knighthood_n and_o that_o also_o so_o that_o as_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n who_o can_v prove_v that_o themselves_o or_o their_o ancestor_n do_v enjoy_v the_o office_n of_o a_o senator_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n may_v also_o be_v assure_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o second_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o knightly_a order_n of_o sweden_n the_o rest_n also_o may_v be_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o court_n of_o knighthood_n and_o shall_v absolute_o be_v deem_v for_o noble_n of_o sweden_n and_o shall_v provide_v they_o render_v themselves_o capable_a enjoy_v the_o same_o access_n and_o admission_n to_o benefice_n and_o honour_n as_o the_o other_o noble_n of_o sweden_n his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n do_v likewise_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v be_v no_o less_o careful_a in_o conserve_n the_o condition_n privilege_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o other_o order_n in_o these_o surrender_a province_n and_o provide_v they_o persevere_v in_o their_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n they_o may_v entertain_v a_o assure_a hope_n of_o better_v their_o conditon_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o right_n as_o the_o native_n of_o sweden_n for_o the_o acquire_v of_o office_n and_o advancement_n xiii_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o none_o except_v whether_o in_o schonen_fw-mi or_o in_o denmark_n or_o in_o norway_n who_o have_v good_n and_o property_n in_o schonen_fw-mi halland_n bleke_v bahuys_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o surrender_a province_n and_o town_n may_v enjoy_v they_o again_o and_o retain_v they_o together_o with_o all_o the_o moveable_n or_o immovables_n which_o be_v find_v there_o and_o that_o they_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o the_o next_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n together_o with_o all_o the_o privilege_n propriety_n and_o right_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v upon_o and_o conclude_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o rotschild_n and_o afterward_o increase_v and_o better_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweaen_n and_o all_o without_o any_o revenge_n or_o loss_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o any_o whatsoever_o in_o the_o late_a war_n provide_v notwithstanding_o that_o wary_a and_o moderate_a commissioner_n be_v constitute_v on_o both_o side_n who_o may_v deal_v amicable_o betwixt_o both_o party_n even_v and_o liquidate_v their_o account_n to_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o each_o one_o the_o better_a to_o prevent_v all_o difference_n in_o their_o beginning_n which_o may_v obstruct_v this_o wish_a for_o peace_n fourteen_o it_o be_v likewise_o consent_v to_o on_o both_o side_n that_o when_o the_o fortress_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n commissioner_n than_o also_o all_o the_o document_n and_o instruction_n concern_v the_o condition_n revenue_n rent_n border_n shore_n and_o limit_n and_o also_o those_o writing_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n book_n of_o account_n and_o other_o which_o may_v relate_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v deliver_v in_o case_n any_o such_o be_v find_v which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o give_v over_o this_o do_v two_o or_o three_o plenipotentiaries_n shall_v be_v appoint_v on_o both_o side_n with_o power_n to_o separate_v review_n direct_v and_o ordain_v all_o the_o limit_n and_o border_n betwixt_o the_o surrender_a and_o their_o neighbour_a province_n and_o government_n where_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o review_v separate_v direct_v and_o ordain_v whereby_o all_o controversy_n and_o difference_n may_v be_v the_o better_o decline_v and_o every_o one_o enjoy_v that_o which_o be_v he_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n xv._o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n his_o successor_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n do_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n his_o successor_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n all_o those_o right_n and_o pretension_n which_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n may_v have_v upon_o all_o the_o fortress_n fortification_n isle_n province_n city_n and_o territory_n which_o he_o master_v by_o force_n of_o his_o arm_n namely_o zealand_n laland_n falster_n meun_n with_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o fortless_n in_o they_o as_o nykope_v naskow_n cooster_n corseur_n keuk_n and_o cronenburg_n as_o also_o all_o other_o city_n castle_n fort_n government_n gentleman_n house_n and_o territory_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v not_o express_o except_v in_o this_o transaction_n or_o not_o surrender_v by_o former_a covenant_n and_o after_o they_o shall_v be_v render_v and_o restore_v with_o all_o their_o appurtenance_n and_o right_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o treaty_n they_o shall_v follow_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n his_o successor_n and_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n without_o any_o impediment_n whatsoever_o xvi_o and_o for_o the_o better_a establish_n of_o mutual_a confidence_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o these_o two_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n will_v have_v no_o refusion_n for_o his_o expense_n in_o those_o fortification_n which_o he_o raise_v in_o denmark_n but_o will_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o evacuation_n take_v care_n that_o they_o be_v all_o deliver_v entire_a and_o in_o the_o state_n they_o be_v now_o in_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n xvii_o in_o like_a manner_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o mediator_n and_o
for_o the_o love_n of_o peace_n the_o palace_n and_o government_n of_o drontheym_n or_o together_o with_o all_o its_o subject_a city_n town_n castle_n and_o fortress_n as_o also_o all_o their_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a good_n government_n and_o appurtenance_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o rotschild_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o denmark_n to_o be_v reannexed_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n for_o ever_o without_o any_o reserve_n of_o pretention_n upon_o the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n his_o successor_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n to_o which_o end_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n letter_n of_o session_n make_v according_a to_o the_o sixth_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o rotschild_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o cancel_v xviii_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o king_n majesty_n surrender_v for_o himself_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n all_o the_o right_n and_o pretension_n that_o he_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v as_o duke_n of_o bremen_n upon_o the_o county_n of_o delmenhorst_n and_o ditmarsh_n and_o transfer_v those_o his_o right_n over_o to_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n his_o successor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holsteyn_n of_o the_o royal_a and_o gottorp_n line_n so_o that_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n and_o his_o successor_n neither_o will_n nor_o aught_o either_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la ever_o to_o pretend_v any_o thing_n more_o upon_o these_o country_n if_o also_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n obtain_v any_o pretention_n as_o duke_n of_o bremen_n heretofore_o upon_o some_o nobleman_n good_n in_o holsteyn_n that_o also_o be_v remit_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o treaty_n and_o promise_v make_v that_o the_o document_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o pertain_v hereunto_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o house_n of_o holsteyn_n of_o the_o royal_a and_o gottorp_n line_n xix_o and_o that_o this_o renew_a friendship_n may_v be_v lay_v upon_o a_o more_o firm_a foundation_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n will_v let_v fall_n and_o remit_v as_o they_o do_v hereby_o let_v fall_n and_o remit_v that_o right_o which_o his_o majesty_n or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n pretend_v upon_o the_o four_o tun_n of_o gold_n for_o the_o guiney_n business_n so_o that_o henceforward_o nothing_o shall_v be_v demand_v or_o require_v for_o that_o sum_n but_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n shall_v remain_v whole_o acquit_v and_o free_a from_o any_o payment_n or_o least_o pretence_n thereof_o xx._n as_o also_o the_o fortress_n as_o well_o those_o which_o have_v be_v take_v in_o this_o war_n as_o those_o which_o be_v surrender_v by_o this_o pacification_n shall_v be_v deliver_v without_o cannon_n carriages_n or_o warlike_a ammunition_n on_o both_o side_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o cronenburg_n where_o according_a to_o agreement_n those_o cannon_n which_o be_v not_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o swede_n or_o have_v no_o swedish_n arm_n or_o inscription_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v retain_v so_o it_o be_v likewise_o agree_v that_o the_o country_n people_n of_o those_o government_n where_o those_o fortress_n be_v seat_v shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v the_o cannon_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n to_o the_o shore_n where_o they_o may_v be_v most_o commodious_o ship_v and_o transport_v xxi_o it_o be_v also_o conclude_v and_o promise_v that_o in_o those_o fortress_n which_o be_v to_o be_v surrender_v on_o either_o side_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a time_n determine_v wherein_o he_o who_o so_o surrender_v a_o fortify_v place_n shall_v conserve_v and_o keep_v his_o ammunition_n of_o war_n which_o be_v at_o present_a there_o until_o he_o may_v commodious_o transport_v it_o elsewhere_o xxii_o all_o captive_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o shall_v immediate_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o ransom_n but_o as_o for_o their_o diet_n they_o shall_v satisfy_v that_o according_a to_o equity_n in_o like_a manner_n all_o danish_a subject_n which_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n cause_v to_o be_v transport_v into_o other_o place_n of_o their_o obedience_n whatsoever_o may_v have_v free_a and_o unhindered_a liberty_n to_o return_v again_o into_o their_o native_a country_n such_o prisoner_n who_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n under_o the_o dane_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o return_v to_o their_o former_a militia_n as_o also_o such_o who_o be_v in_o the_o swede_n service_n if_o they_o please_v provide_v it_o be_v do_v within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o ratification_n of_o this_o peace_n xxiii_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o the_o place_n take_v by_o either_o king_n since_o the_o peace_n of_o rotschild_n aught_o by_o force_n of_o this_o treaty_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o party_n who_o they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o rotschild_n and_o all_o the_o swedish_n force_n horse_n and_o foot_n shall_v be_v withdraw_v out_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n province_n dutchy_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n within_z 14_o day_n at_o most_o after_o the_o ratification_n of_o this_o treaty_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o peace_n be_v subscribe_v and_o the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v publish_v the_o siege_n before_o coppenhagen_n shall_v be_v raise_v so_o that_o the_o camp_n shall_v be_v evacuate_v within_o the_o four_o follow_a day_n and_o nycâ—ping_v falster_n and_o meun_n within_o the_o four_o next_o day_n after_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o siege_n of_o tonninger_n shall_v be_v raise_v and_o all_o eydeâ—stadt_n and_o husum_n evacuate_v eight_o day_n after_o nascow_n shall_v be_v surrender_v to_o the_o dane_n and_o about_o that_o time_n as_o soon_o as_o ship_n be_v ready_a and_o at_o hand_n the_o withdraw_a of_o the_o force_n shall_v commence_v eight_o day_n after_o this_o koeg_n or_o keuk_n shall_v be_v surrender_v and_o the_o soldier_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o ratification_n be_v exchange_v within_o the_o month_n after_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n for_o transport_v the_o soldiery_n be_v ready_a within_o the_o four_o follow_a day_n corseur_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o and_o the_o soldiery_n begin_v to_o be_v embark_v and_o transport_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o holsteyn_n country_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n soldier_n short_o after_o the_o force_n which_o remain_v horse_n and_o foot_n shall_v embark_v in_o convenient_a havens_n and_o likewise_o be_v withdraw_v from_o cronenburg_n so_o that_o that_o fortress_n shall_v be_v whole_o evacuate_v and_o surrender_v the_o 15_o day_n after_o the_o exchange_n of_o the_o ratification_n or_o when_o the_o six_o week_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v expire_v and_o at_o that_o very_a time_n all_o zealand_n shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o clear_v from_o the_o swedish_n soldier_n xxiv_o and_o that_o no_o force_n or_o injury_n be_v do_v during_o the_o say_a term_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o change_n of_o fortress_n and_o withdraw_a of_o soldier_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o province_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o order_n commissioner_n from_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v present_a who_o shall_v both_o in_o the_o town_n and_o port_n take_v special_a care_n that_o no_o force_n direption_n of_o good_n or_o injury_n be_v do_v to_o the_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o unlawful_a thing_n impose_v upon_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o transgressor_n and_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_v during_o their_o stay_n in_o the_o country_n but_o so_o that_o after_o the_o day_n of_o conclude_v the_o peace_n nothing_o more_o shall_v be_v demand_v from_o the_o subject_n under_o pretext_n of_o redemption_n or_o any_o other_o burden_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o what_o be_v needful_a for_o their_o subsistence_n while_o they_o stay_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o which_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v such_o according_a to_o a_o appointment_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o side_n and_o that_o the_o evacuation_n may_v the_o soon_o and_o better_o be_v effect_v his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n shall_v forthwith_o command_v in_o all_o convenient_a havens_n in_o every_o province_n that_o ship_n vessel_n and_o boat_n with_o their_o necessary_n man_n mariner_n and_o implement_n be_v gather_v together_o and_o in_o a_o readiness_n as_o his_o majesty_n will_v also_o command_v whereby_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o the_o evacuation_n of_o place_n may_v be_v hasten_v and_o not_o impede_v unless_o by_o contrary_a wind_n and_o all_o the_o ship_n together_o
with_o their_o mariner_n and_o man_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o shall_v be_v provide_v by_o denmark_n for_o the_o say_a evacuation_n shall_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o transport_n be_v do_v be_v release_v without_o any_o let_v or_o hindrance_n xxv_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v free_a for_o all_o the_o subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o surrender_a region_n and_o province_n to_o transport_v themselves_o into_o any_o other_o city_n or_o place_n to_o dwell_v there_o provide_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o province_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n out_o of_o which_o they_o will_v transmigrate_v what_o concern_v the_o good_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n be_v carry_v into_o city_n for_o their_o security_n the_o master_n and_o owner_n thereof_o may_v redemand_v they_o without_o contradiction_n and_o impediment_n xxvi_o the_o former_a transaction_n and_o covenant_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o stetin_n siôder_n bromsbro_n and_o rotschild_n except_v the_o three_o article_n which_o be_v plain_o exclude_v here_o make_v betwixt_o these_o noble_a kingdom_n shall_v retain_v their_o force_n and_o vigour_n in_o all_o their_o article_n and_o shall_v be_v confirm_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n and_o as_o if_o they_o be_v insert_v word_n for_o word_n in_o this_o treaty_n unless_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v express_o change_v in_o this_o xxvii_o whereas_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o 22_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o rotschild_n that_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n shall_v be_v oblige_v according_a to_o equity_n to_o satisfy_v his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o sleswick_n the_o duke_n of_o holsteyn_n gottorp_n after_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o part_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n as_o of_o his_o say_a highness_n have_v treat_v transact_v and_o conclude_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o difference_n at_o coppenhagen_n the_o 22_o of_o may_n 16â—8_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o these_o that_o all_o those_o covenant_n and_o transaction_n shall_v be_v exact_o observe_v and_o faithful_o perform_v in_o every_o particular_a xxviii_o moreover_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v have_v happen_v in_o this_o or_o the_o former_a war_n that_o may_v breed_v any_o enmity_n or_o diffidence_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holsteyn_n gottorp_n as_o well_o betwixt_o themselves_o as_o their_o minister_n servant_n and_o subject_n all_o that_o as_o well_o out_o of_o consideration_n of_o their_o mutual_a consanguinity_n and_o especial_o of_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n as_o betwixt_o the_o two_o royal_a and_o ducal_z house_n of_o holsteyn_n gottorp_n shall_v from_o this_o day_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o treaty_n be_v compose_v and_o whole_o forget_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o perfect_a solid_a and_o perpetual_a friendship_n be_v establish_v betwixt_o they_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n will_v also_o when_o the_o evacuation_n be_v make_v in_o denmark_n withdraw_v his_o army_n and_o force_n out_o of_o his_o highness_n country_n fortress_n and_o city_n and_o also_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o persuade_v the_o confederate_n to_o evacuate_v such_o of_o his_o highness_n fort_n and_o town_n which_o they_o possess_v without_o any_o delay_n xxix_o what_o king_n commonwealth_n power_n and_o prince_n soever_o shall_v desire_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o peace_n must_v require_v it_o of_o both_o king_n but_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n together_o with_o their_o kingdom_n electorship_n dutchy_n and_o province_n be_v express_o include_v herein_o so_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n will_v seek_v no_o pretence_n under_o no_o pretext_n whatsoever_o against_o the_o aforementioned_a emperor_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n because_o of_o the_o aid_n give_v by_o they_o this_o war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o its_o confederate_n xxx_o the_o lord_n anthony_n gunther_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o delmenhorst_n etc._n etc._n his_o successor_n feudal_n and_o freeholders_n together_o with_o their_o country_n dynasty_n land_n good_n jurisdiction_n and_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v include_v in_o this_o pacification_n wherein_o also_o john_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n of_o the_o line_n of_o zerve_v because_o of_o the_o dynasty_a of_o jeveren_n and_o the_o lord_n the_o earl_n anthony_n of_o oldenburg_n lord_n in_o varel_n and_o kniphawsen_fw-mi with_o his_o dynasty_n lordship_n good_n and_o right_n shall_v be_v also_o comprehend_v xxxi_o it_o be_v further_a agree_v that_o all_o the_o city_n comprehend_v in_o the_o hanse_fw-mi league_n none_o except_v be_v likewise_o include_v in_o this_o so_o that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o free_a and_o undisturbed_a commerce_n in_o both_o kingdom_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v happen_v in_o this_o war_n that_o may_v offend_v either_o party_n that_o also_o be_v forget_v and_o bury_v in_o eternal_a oblivion_n xxxii_o and_o whereas_o certain_a secret_a article_n be_v conclude_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rotschild_n pacification_n which_o be_v not_o reiterated_a in_o this_o all_o such_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n as_o if_o they_o be_v insert_v word_n for_o word_n in_o this_o treaty_n moreover_o what_o write_n soever_o have_v be_v publish_v during_o this_o war_n on_o either_o side_n tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o scandal_n of_o the_o other_o be_v hereby_o whole_o take_v away_o and_o shall_v be_v cashier_v and_o prohibit_v and_o be_v no_o more_o divulge_v or_o reprint_v within_o these_o kingdom_n xxxiii_o but_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o as_o well_o in_o word_n as_o in_o deed_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o fulfil_v now_o and_o for_o the_o future_a with_o all_o firmness_n fidelity_n and_o sincerity_n it_o be_v mutual_o promise_v that_o these_o our_o covenant_n shall_v be_v amicable_o confirm_v by_o both_o king_n frederick_z the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_z charles_n king_n of_o sweden_n with_o the_o subscription_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o impression_n of_o their_o seal_n and_o for_o great_a security_n they_o shall_v be_v sign_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o senator_n of_o both_o kingdom_n xxxiv_o it_o be_v also_o conclude_v and_o promise_v that_o a_o senator_n and_o secretary_n of_o both_o side_n shall_v about_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n next_o follow_v meet_a at_o elzeneur_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o and_o exchange_v the_o ratification_n of_o this_o treaty_n confirm_v with_o the_o subscription_n and_o signature_n of_o both_o party_n where_o also_o the_o swede_n shall_v have_v with_o they_o the_o letter_n of_o session_n for_o the_o government_n of_o drontheym_n and_o deliver_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o danish_a commissioner_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o force_n firmness_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o conclude_v peace_n this_o treaty_n be_v thus_o conclude_v subscribe_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o side_n the_o ambassador_n commissioner_n and_o plenipotentiary_n deputy_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v promise_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o principal_n and_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o a_o reciprocal_a caution_n and_o garranty_n as_o well_o general_a of_o the_o three_o state_n together_o as_o special_a of_o each_o state_n apart_o as_o they_o do_v hereby_o tie_v themselves_o in_o the_o best_a form_n by_o a_o most_o ample_a secure_a and_o mutual_a obligation_n as_o surety_n caution_n and_o avenger_n of_o what_o be_v transact_v and_o cause_n effectual_o that_o these_o covenant_n be_v full_o careful_o &_o religious_o perform_v and_o observe_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o they_o will_v also_o procure_v the_o ratification_n of_o their_o respective_a principal_n hereupon_o so_o that_o they_o have_v be_v further_o entreat_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o king_n not_o only_o as_o mediator_n but_o as_o surety_n pledge_n and_o avenger_n of_o these_o transaction_n for_o great_a confirmation_n and_o certain_a assurance_n of_o all_o to_o subscribe_v and_o sign_v these_o article_n and_o treaty_n together_o with_o they_o date_a betwixt_o coppenhagen_n and_o the_o camp_n the_o 27_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 1660._o hugues_n do_v terlon_n ls._n al._n sidney_n ls._n rob._n honniwood_n ls._n g._n van_n slingland_n ls._n pet._n vogelsang_n ls._n p._n de_fw-fr huybert_n ls._n w._n haren_n ls._n olaus_n gasberg_n ls._n axelius_fw-la urup_n ls._n pet._n rees_n ls._n sch._n rosenhaen_n ls._n steno_fw-la bielke_n ls._n while_o this_o work_n be_v in_o the_o press_n the_o follow_a paper_n come_v accidental_o to_o hand_n which_o contain_v a_o summary_n account_n of_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o illustration_n of_o much_o of_o the_o political_a part_n of_o the_o forego_n history_n who_o author_n chief_o intend_v
shall_v be_v in_o amity_n with_o those_o confederate_n or_o either_o of_o they_o 8_o that_o all_o the_o port_n river_n roads_n harbour_n and_o country_n of_o sweden_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o open_a for_o the_o english_a ship_n and_o man_n to_o come_v into_o reside_v in_o and_o go_v forth_o of_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n without_o any_o molestation_n and_o shall_v be_v assist_v and_o furnish_v with_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n that_o the_o people_n â—nd_v subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v â—_o that_o all_o reasonable_a endeavour_n shall_v be_v use_v by_o these_o confederate_n â—o_o withdraw_v the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o all_o other_o prince_n use_v state_n from_o any_o conjunction_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o unite_v they_o against_o the_o say_a house_n â—_o that_o the_o say_a fleet_n set_v out_o by_o his_o highness_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v continue_v forth_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o present_a season_n of_o the_o year_n shall_v permit_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o no_o long_o â—he_v english_a admiral_n be_v bind_v up_o not_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o alteraâ—â—â—_n in_o the_o treaty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n how_o great_a soever_o his_o â—eed_n of_o england_n help_n be_v yet_o immovable_o persist_v in_o refuse_v to_o sign_n the_o treaty_n upon_o these_o point_n first_o that_o he_o can_v not_o admit_v the_o english_a the_o privilege_n in_o sweden_n that_o all_o swede_n have_v because_o he_o allege_v some_o sort_n of_o ship_n be_v build_v there_o in_o a_o form_n particular_a to_o be_v useful_a in_o his_o war_n and_o for_o lade_n salt_n also_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o have_v special_a immunity_n but_o he_o offer_v to_o make_v they_o equal_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n 2_o that_o he_o can_v not_o exclude_v their_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o english_a alone_o to_o suffice_v for_o the_o commerce_n of_o it_o and_o if_o they_o can_v yet_o it_o be_v give_v they_o to_o much_o advantage_n in_o trade_n upon_o his_o own_o people_n and_o all_o the_o border_a nation_n upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n to_o make_v they_o monopolizer_n thereof_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o discourse_v in_o the_o sound_n the_o change_n of_o government_n happen_v in_o england_n and_o the_o english_a fleet_n thereby_o take_v off_o from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o its_o first_o design_n be_v make_v to_o wait_v the_o new_a direction_n of_o the_o power_n then_o in_o possession_n who_o interest_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a seem_v to_o espouse_v that_o of_o holland_n by_o undervalue_v the_o swede_n to_o their_o very_a great_a prejudice_n but_o however_o affair_n go_v in_o denmark_n the_o struggle_n at_o the_o hague_n be_v no_o less_o remarkable_a which_o end_v at_o length_n in_o a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o three_o state_n to_o wit_n england_n france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n whereby_o they_o resolve_v to_o persuade_v or_o enforce_v the_o war_a king_n and_o that_o against_o their_o will_n or_o without_o consult_v with_o they_o to_o a_o reconciliation_n and_o peace_n the_o article_n of_o this_o convention_n wherein_o its_o author_n show_v they_o no_o less_o mind_v their_o own_o than_o their_o neighbour_n interest_n be_v in_o all_o nine_o the_o first_o be_v 1659._o may_v 22_o 11._o 1659._o that_o a_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n 2_o that_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n by_o which_o all_o foreign_a hostile_a fleet_n be_v prohibit_v to_o pass_v the_o sound_n shall_v be_v whole_o explode_v and_o leave_v out_o or_o so_o couch_v that_o no_o vessel_n or_o ship_v whatsoever_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o state_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o restriction_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v the_o say_v straight_o at_o pleasure_n without_o any_o let_v or_o interruption_n 3_o that_o the_o english_a fleet_n shall_v not_o join_v itself_o to_o either_o of_o the_o two_o king_n fleet_n nor_o affist_n nor_o offend_v either_o of_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o whole_a week_n count_v from_o the_o day_n that_o notice_n hereof_o be_v give_v to_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o say_a fleet_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v for_o denmark_n shall_v observe_v the_o same_o and_o not_o join_v with_o opdams_n fleet_n who_o be_v also_o to_o act_v nothing_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o swede_n for_o the_o say_v three_o month_n time_n and_o that_o the_o fleet_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o coppenhagen_n nor_o enter_v the_o baltic_a sea_n either_o by_o the_o sound_n or_o by_o either_o of_o the_o two_o belt_n 4_o that_o the_o say_v three_o state_n shall_v withdraw_v all_o manner_n of_o aid_n and_o succour_n from_o that_o king_n who_o shall_v refuse_v equitable_a term_n of_o peace_n and_o continue_v so_o to_o do_v until_o he_o have_v declare_v the_o contrary_n 5_o that_o the_o three_o state_n shall_v stand_v bind_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o execute_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o make_v peace_n 6_o that_o all_o ship_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o three_o state_n as_o also_o their_o merchandise_n and_o lade_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o exempt_v in_o the_o sound_n and_o both_o the_o belt_n from_o any_o new_a imposition_n or_o toll_n 7_o that_o england_n and_o france_n shall_v undertake_v to_o remove_v all_o diffidence_n and_o misunderstanding_n arisen_a betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o state_n general_n and_o cause_v the_o treaty_n of_o elbing_n with_o its_o elucidation_n to_o be_v ratify_v 8_o that_o the_o three_o state_n shall_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o compose_v the_o war_n with_o poland_n as_o also_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o swede_n 9_o last_o that_o the_o article_n of_o this_o treaty_n shall_v be_v ratify_v and_o due_o observe_v by_o the_o three_o state_n and_o thus_o this_o treaty_n notwithstanding_o the_o main_a opposition_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o dane_n and_o the_o brandenburger_n minister_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o three_o state_n but_o be_v those_o of_o england_n and_o france_n do_v refuse_v to_o sign_v it_o at_o present_a under_o pretence_n of_o wait_v further_o and_o more_o plenary_a order_n from_o their_o principal_n the_o state_n general_n dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n assure_v he_o that_o their_o fleet._n notwithstanding_o the_o arrival_n of_o foreign_a fleet_n in_o the_o sound_n 29._o april_n 29._o shall_v follow_v with_o the_o forty_o company_n design_v for_o his_o assistance_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n and_o that_o they_o 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conquer_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o divide_a kingdom_n the_o king_n then_o be_v resolve_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n prepare_v all_o that_o be_v judge_v necessary_a for_o so_o great_a a_o expedition_n and_o that_o with_o no_o less_o secrecy_n than_o prudence_n and_o true_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o dane_n be_v surprise_v be_v by_o several_a embassy_n letter_n and_o message_n lull_v into_o so_o ruinous_a a_o security_n when_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o divers_a prince_n who_o then_o follow_v the_o court_n be_v so_o far_o from_o penetrate_v into_o its_o design_n that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o a_o second_o invasion_n upon_o denmark_n 1658._o aug._n 5._o 1658._o the_o fleet_n and_o land_n force_v meet_v at_o kiel_n in_o holstein_n and_o now_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o army_n and_o provision_n for_o a_o long_a journey_n than_o be_v intend_v be_v imbarck_v the_o king_n be_v under_o fail_n with_o eleven_o man_n of_o war_n and_o near_o 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as_o the_o swede_n give_v it_o out_o that_o they_o intend_v no_o hostility_n to_o any_o but_o be_v come_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n against_o the_o design_n of_o some_o of_o his_o rebellious_a noble_n king_n charles_n his_o chief_a care_n upon_o his_o land_n be_v to_o keep_v his_o soldier_n from_o plunder_v and_o by_o quick_a send_v out_o of_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o suppress_v the_o danish_a troop_n which_o be_v quarter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o island_n or_o at_o least_o to_o hinder_v their_o retreat_n into_o coppenhagen_n count_n toâ—te_a lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o horse_n lead_v the_o van_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o fatality_n do_v not_o stir_v till_o the_o day_n follow_v and_o however_o his_o main_a hope_n of_o victory_n consist_v in_o the_o quickness_n of_o his_o motion_n he_o march_v but_o slow_o fear_v peradventure_o ambush_n in_o a_o unknown_a country_n or_o lest_o he_o may_v be_v oblige_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o 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sweden_n have_v upon_o these_o ground_n and_o to_o the_o end_n before_o express_v and_o in_o this_o exigency_n of_o affair_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o treaty_n make_v at_o london_n betwixt_o the_o two_o state_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n old_a stile_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1656_o whereby_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o article_n thereof_o among_o other_o thing_n agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o either_o of_o the_o say_a confederate_n within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o country_n of_o the_o other_o to_o hire_v ship_n as_o well_o man_n of_o war_n as_o merchant_n man_n upon_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n therein_o express_v desire_v the_o assistance_n and_o aid_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o for_o the_o further_o settle_v the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n betwixt_o the_o two_o state_n 1_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o either_o part_n that_o for_o the_o afford_v of_o aid_n and_o succour_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n his_o most_o serene_a highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o send_v forthwith_o towards_o the_o sound_a a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n of_o war._n 2_o that_o the_o say_a fleet_n or_o navy_n shall_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o say_a highness_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v equip_v and_o fit_v forth_o sufficient_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o such_o a_o expedition_n and_o shall_v be_v also_o from_o time_n to_o time_n supply_v for_o the_o keep_n and_o maintenance_n of_o they_o in_o those_o sea_n until_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o september_n next_o 3_o the_o say_a fleet_n be_v come_v into_o those_o sea_n they_o shall_v aid_v and_o assist_v his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o a_o defensive_a way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o they_o shall_v do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o hinder_v any_o foreign_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o fleet_n of_o denmark_n under_o what_o plag_n soever_o it_o be_v attempt_v or_o on_o what_o pretence_n soever_o second_o for_o the_o hinder_v the_o transportation_n of_o any_o soldier_n or_o force_n belong_v to_o the_o confederate_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n into_o coppenhagen_n or_o any_o island_n of_o denmark_n three_o for_o prevent_v of_o the_o carry_v any_o relief_n or_o succour_n of_o money_n victual_n soldier_n or_o other_o provision_n of_o war_n into_o coppenhagen_n four_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o swedish_n fleet_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v assault_v at_o sea_n or_o block_v up_o in_o harbour_n by_o the_o dane_n or_o any_o other_o in_o conjunction_n with_o he_o or_o separately_z from_o he_o 4_o forasmuch_o as_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n will_v be_v at_o excessive_a charge_n in_o set_v forth_o and_o manage_v the_o foresay_a navy_n for_o the_o attain_v the_o end_n aforesaid_a therefore_o by_o way_n of_o recompense_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o charge_n expend_v and_o to_o be_v expend_v and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o hazard_n and_o danger_n which_o may_v ensue_v to_o this_o commonwealth_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o assistance_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o people_n and_o subject_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n from_o time_n to_o time_n sail_v and_o trade_n come_v and_o go_v through_o the_o sound_n or_o belt_n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v any_o tribute_n tolle_n or_o custom_n duty_n or_o other_o charge_n whatsoever_o for_o either_o ship_n or_o merchandize_n to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n or_o minister_n whatsoever_o but_o shall_v in_o their_o say_a passage_n and_o navigation_n through_o the_o say_a place_n be_v treat_v in_o manner_n follow_v 5_o that_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o any_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o people_n and_o subject_n thereof_o into_o those_o part_n and_o at_o their_o passage_n through_o the_o sound_n or_o belt_n produce_v their_o legal_a and_o authentic_a certificate_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o to_o such_o officer_n or_o officer_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o highness_n to_o reside_v at_o cronenburg_n or_o such_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o as_o his_o highness_n shall_v desire_v the_o commander_n master_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o such_o ship_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o shall_v so_o pass_v shall_v on_o such_o certificate_n pay_v to_o the_o officer_n or_o officer_n so_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o his_o highness_n such_o tolle_n and_o duty_n as_o his_o say_a highness_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v which_o tolle_n and_o duty_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o sole_a benefit_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o this_o commonwealth_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o say_a charge_n and_o hazard_n aforesaid_a and_o upon_o payment_n of_o such_o tolle_n or_o duty_n such_o english_a ship_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v without_o any_o stop_n or_o molestation_n â—_o â—hat_n the_o people_n and_o subject_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n shall_v in_o the_o country_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n which_o either_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o his_o possession_n or_o hereafter_o shall_v come_v into_o his_o possession_n pay_v no_o high_o or_o great_a custom_n or_o duty_n than_o the_o subject_n of_o sweden_n at_o this_o time_n do_v and_o be_v use_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o subject_n of_o sweden_n at_o this_o time_n be_v â—_o that_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n shall_v shut_v up_o the_o sound_n as_o also_o the_o great_a and_o little_a belt_n and_o all_o other_o passage_n into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o prohibit_v all_o commerce_n and_o navigation_n through_o the_o same_o to_o all_o such_o who_o
and_o brandenburger_n in_o sweden_n there_o be_v no_o subsistence_n for_o they_o to_o transport_v they_o into_o pomeren_n and_o there_o take_v the_o field_n he_o can_v not_o for_o the_o imperial_a army_n be_v much_o superior_a to_o he_o in_o strength_n and_o have_v already_o seize_v the_o principal_a pass_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v absolute_o master_n of_o the_o campagne_n and_o to_o have_v put_v they_o into_o garrison_n which_o above_o two_o part_n in_o three_o consist_v of_o horse_n the_o want_n of_o forage_n have_v ruin_v they_o in_o few_o day_n so_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n hold_v close_o to_o denmark_n first_o as_o a_o quarter_n to_o his_o troop_n second_o as_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o security_n put_v himself_o upon_o the_o defensive_a as_o it_o be_v entrench_v within_o those_o island_n not_o have_v strength_n sufficient_a to_o appear_v before_o his_o enemy_n upon_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la three_o as_o a_o gage_n or_o pledge_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o what_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o pomeren_n and_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o as_o thing_n now_o stand_v the_o war_n betwixt_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n will_v hardly_o be_v accommodate_v but_o by_o a_o general_a peace_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o england_n in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o business_n have_v depart_v from_o their_o proper_a interest_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o follow_a ground_n i._o we_o have_v whole_o dis-obliged_n the_o swede_n who_o be_v england_n counterpoise_n against_o the_o dane_n and_o hollander_n the_o hollander_n be_v sure_a that_o the_o dane_n will_v always_o side_n with_o he_o against_o england_n witness_v the_o arrest_n of_o our_o merchantman_n in_o the_o sound_n in_o 1653._o we_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o sure_a of_o the_o swede_n and_o though_o not_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o denmark_n yet_o so_o to_o have_v manage_v the_o business_n of_o a_o peace_n as_o to_o have_v firm_o engage_v he_o in_o our_o interest_n ii_o we_o have_v lose_v our_o reputation_n it_o have_v be_v honourable_a for_o england_n to_o have_v maintain_v the_o rotschild_n treaty_n in_o which_o we_o be_v mediator_n but_o to_o equip_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o forty_o of_o our_o best_a man_n of_o war_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o out_o at_o sea_n six_o month_n together_o to_o the_o amazement_n of_o all_o our_o neighbour_a state_n without_o effect_v any_o thing_n fail_v of_o our_o end_n and_o design_n be_v whole_o inglorious_a iii_o we_o have_v lose_v our_o expense_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n never_o suppose_v that_o england_n will_v be_v at_o all_o those_o vast_a charge_n without_o expect_v any_o return_n from_o he_o but_o free_o propound_v several_a advantage_n in_o point_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n by_o way_n of_o recompense_n and_o among_o other_o propound_v that_o the_o pitch_n and_o tar_n and_o the_o whole_a growth_n and_o production_n of_o sweden_n which_o be_v for_o the_o apparel_n and_o equipage_n of_o ship_n shall_v be_v sell_v at_o a_o regulate_v price_n to_o english_a merchant_n only_o by_o which_o mean_v london_n may_v have_v become_v the_o staple_n of_o those_o commodity_n but_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v bar_v ourselves_o from_o accept_v any_o thing_n of_o privilege_n or_o advantage_n though_o it_o be_v only_o ratione_fw-la oneris_fw-la upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o expense_n and_o so_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o reimbursement_a for_o by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o hague_n of_o the_o four_o of_o july_n england_n be_v to_o compel_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o admit_v the_o state_n general_n to_o the_o treaty_n at_o elbing_n and_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o elbing_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v oblige_v to_o admit_v the_o people_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o to_o the_o same_o privilege_n and_o advantage_n which_o he_o either_o have_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o grant_v to_o any_o other_o foreign_a nation_n whatsoever_o iv_o we_o oblige_v cour_fw-fr self_n to_o force_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o admit_v the_o state_n general_n to_o the_o elbing_n treaty_n notwithstanding_o that_o by_o that_o treaty_n the_o former_a treaty_n make_v betwixt_o queen_n christina_n and_o the_o state_n general_n one_o at_o stockholm_n 1640_o and_o the_o other_o at_o suderacre_n 1645_o be_v express_o renew_v and_o re-confirmed_n both_o which_o be_v treaty_n of_o mutual_a defence_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o in_o case_n england_n become_v hereafter_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o holland_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v holland_n against_o we_o with_o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n v._o we_o have_v lose_v our_o opportunity_n of_o make_v the_o peace_n england_n be_v once_o in_o a_o manner_n arbitrator_n of_o this_o whole_a affair_n england_n propound_v the_o rotschild_n treaty_n as_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n holland_n though_o very_o unwilling_a yet_o be_v necessitate_v to_o assent_v thereto_o for_o to_o think_v that_o holland_n who_o be_v in_o actual_a war_n with_o portugal_n and_o sweden_n will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n break_v with_o england_n when_o back_v with_o france_n especial_o his_o most_o confident_a ally_n the_o dane_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n as_o to_o become_v instead_o of_o a_o help_n a_o charge_n and_o burden_n be_v to_o suppose_v that_o which_o be_v moral_o and_o political_o impossible_a but_o as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v england_n be_v the_o least_o in_o this_o business_n all_o that_o we_o pretend_v to_o be_v to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o state_n general_n treaty_n of_o elbing_n wherein_o they_o be_v principal_n and_o we_o but_o accessory_n vi_o we_o play_v advantage_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hollander_n our_o rival_n state_n and_o that_o only_a which_o stand_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o aim_n of_o england_n greatness_n for_o beside_o the_o treaty_n of_o elbing_n which_o we_o engage_v to_o obtain_v for_o he_o the_o hollander_n oblige_v we_o also_o to_o see_v drontheym_n restore_v to_o the_o dane_n in_o which_o the_o hollander_n consult_v his_o own_o utility_n for_o schonen_fw-mi be_v the_o country_n which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n will_v have_v restore_v but_o the_o hollander_n profit_v more_o by_o drontheym_n when_o in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n hand_n than_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n himself_o both_o in_o point_n of_o trade_n and_o in_o levy_n of_o man_n for_o during_o the_o late_a war_n betwixt_o england_n and_o holland_n the_o dutch_a have_v seldom_o less_o than_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o of_o those_o norwegian_n in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o fleet_n beside_o that_o the_o great_a part_n or_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o drontheym_n be_v oppignorate_v to_o the_o merchant_n of_o amsterdam_n for_o debt_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o denmark_n be_v become_v so_o obnoxious_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o vast_a debt_n that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o disposition_n of_o holland_n the_o state_n general_n have_v steer_v a_o even_a and_o direct_a course_n to_o their_o interest_n they_o have_v maintain_v their_o ally_n they_o have_v not_o only_o secure_v denmark_n from_o the_o power_n of_o sweden_n but_o secure_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o be_v secure_a of_o denmark_n be_v now_o assure_v sweden_n to_o themselves_o also_o have_v already_o weaken_v the_o near_a amity_n and_o correspondence_n which_o be_v betwixt_o england_n and_o sweden_n whereas_o we_o after_o all_o our_o expense_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o friendship_n of_o either_o of_o the_o king_n that_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o ill-will_n of_o both_o of_o the_o dane_n for_o appear_v with_o a_o arm_a fleet_n in_o the_o interest_n of_o sweden_n of_o the_o swede_n for_o no_o soon_o appear_v but_o desert_v he_o they_o have_v also_o obtain_v their_o treaty_n at_o elbing_n which_o in_o rigour_n of_o justice_n they_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o for_o they_o themselves_o former_o refuse_v to_o ratify_v it_o in_o due_a time_n and_o to_o crown_v all_o they_o have_v heighten_v their_o reputation_n by_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o their_o design_n we_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v lose_v our_o friend_n lose_v our_o expense_n lose_v our_o business_n lose_v our_o reputation_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o affair_n we_o in_o england_n have_v depart_v from_o our_o proper_a interest_n finis_fw-la a_o catalogue_n of_o book_n print_v for_o and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o thomas_n basset_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o cliffords-inn_n folio_n '_o s._n 1._o cosmography_n in_o four_o book_n contain_v the_o chorography_n and_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a kingdom_n and_o province_n sea_n and_o isle_n thereof_o by_o p._n heylin_n print_v 1669_o