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kingdom_n charles_n king_n naples_n 3,196 5 11.2320 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55718 The present state of Hungary. Or, A geographical and historical description of that kingdom giving an account of the nature of the country, and of its inhabitants, of its government and policy; its religion and laws; of its division into counties and provinces; of its towns, castles, forts, rivers lakes, mountains, product, mines, minerals, and other rarities. Together, with the memorable battles and sieges that have happened there since the time of the Romans; but more particularly since the Turkish invasions. To which is added, a short account of Transilvania, and the lofty titles taken by those Turkish emperours, who have made war in those countries. 1687 (1687) Wing P3266; ESTC R218986 53,134 187

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father_n the_o huns_n make_v another_o irruption_n into_o pannonia_n about_o the_o year_n 744._o under_o the_o conduct_n o●_n one_o name_v amie_n who_o have_v arphad_n for_o his_o successor_n these_o give_v the_o name_n to_o hungary_n sultan_n one_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o arphad_n be_v as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o father_n of_o toxa_n or_o toxis_n and_o this_o man_n beget_v geiza_n the_o father_n of_o st._n stephen_n with_o who_o i_o shall_v begin_v the_o chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n he_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o year_n 1000_o or_o 1020._o according_a to_o other_o since_o that_o time_n the_o hungarian_n have_v king_n who_o govern_v they_o peaceable_o enough_o until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o loüis_n call_v the_o great_a who_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n marie_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n of_o luxemburg_n but_o his_o government_n displease_v they_o they_o call_v in_o charles_n de_fw-fr duras_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o stephen_n vaivod_n of_o transilvania_n who_o have_v his_o recourse_n to_o bajazet_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n from_o thence_o begin_v the_o misery_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o since_o the_o year_n 1394._o have_v be_v always_o almost_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n and_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o especial_o under_o amurath_n solyman_n and_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n be_v partly_o possess_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o infidel_n the_o former_a render_v it_o hereditary_a after_o the_o death_n of_o loüis_n the_o young_a who_o perish_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o mohacs_n in_o the_o year_n 1526._o john_n de_fw-fr zapol_n count_n of_o scepua_n be_v salute_v king_n by_o part_n of_o the_o hungarian_n and_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o rest_n who_o carry_v it_o from_o his_o competitor_n the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o body_n 1._o the_o clergy_n 2._o the_o baron_n 3._o the_o noble_n 4._o the_o royal_a and_o free_a towns._n the_o religion_n of_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n odd_a the_o hungarian_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o gisle_n sister_n to_o st._n henry_n who_o marry_v their_o king_n st._n stephen_n chap._n iu._n a_o chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o year_n 1000_o or_o 1020._o st._n stephen_n die_v in_o 1038._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr year_n month_n 1038._o peter_n the_o german_a reign_v 4_o 0_o 1042._o ovon_n or_o aban_n 2_o 0_o 1044._o peter_n the_o german_a restore_v 2_o 0_o 1046._o andrew_n i._n 15_o 0_o 1061._o bela_n i._n 2_o 0_o 1063._o solomon_n 11_o 0_o 1074._o geiza_n or_o gezcza_n i._n 3_o 0_o 1077._o ladislaus_n i._n 7_o 0_o 1095_o coloman_n or_o colan_n 19_o 0_o 1114._o stephen_n ii_o 18_o 0_o 1132._o bela_n ii_o 9_o 0_o 1141._o geiza_n ii_o 20_o 0_o 1161._o stephen_n iii_o 11_o 0_o 1172._o ladislaus_n the_o usurper_n 0_o 6_o 1172._o stephen_n iu._n 0_o 5_o 1173._o bela_n iii_o 23_o 0_o 1193._o emeri_fw-la 8_o 0_o 1204._o ladislaus_n ii_o 0_o 6_o 1205._o andrew_n ii_o call_v of_o jerushalem_n 30_o 0_o 1235._o bela_n iu._n 25_o 0_o 1260._o stephen_n v._n 12_o 0_o 1272._o ladislaus_n iii_o 18_o 0_o 1290._o andrew_n iii_o call_v the_o venetian_a 11_o 0_o  _fw-fr charles_n i._n call_v martel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1301._o wenceslaus_n 0_o 0_o 1305._o otho_n 0_o 0_o 1310._o charles_n robert_n or_o charobert_n 32_o 0_o 1342._o loüis_fw-la i._n 40_o 0_o 1382._o marry_o 0_o 0_o 1383._o charles_n iii_o call_v the_o little_a 0_o 3_o 1387._o sigismond_n 51_o 0_o 1438._o albert_n of_o austria_n 0_o 2_o 1440._o ladislaus_n iu._n 0_o 4_o 1445._o john_n corvin_n call_v huniades_n 0_o 8_o 1452._o ladislaus_n v._n 0_o 6_o 1458._o mathias_n corvin_n 0_o 2_o 1490._o ladislaus_n vi._n 25_o 0_o 1516._o loüis_fw-la ii_o call_v the_o young_a 11_o 0_o 1526._o john_n de_fw-fr zapol_n 0_o 0_o 1540_o john_n stephen_n or_o sigismond_n 0_o 0_o 1527._o ferdinand_n i._n 37_o 0_o 1564._o maximilian_n i._n 12_o 0_o 1576._o rodolph_n 36_o 0_o 1612._o mathias_n 0_o 7_o 1619._o ferdinand_n ii_o 18_o 9_o 1637._o ferdinand_n iii_o call_v earnest_a 20_o 0_o ferdinand_n francis_n elect_v 1647._o 1657._o leopold_n ignatius_n choose_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n the_o iii_o in_o the_o year_n 1655._o the_o author_n have_v not_o here_o observe_v the_o precise_a year_n of_o the_o election_n of_o these_o prince_n but_o the_o year_n their_o reign_n begin_v chap._n v._n of_o the_o author_n that_o speak_v of_o hungary_n the_o chief_a be_v bonfinius_n aeneas_n silvius_n bizar_n philippus_n callimachus_n experieus_n cellarius_n dillichius_n poretius_n estuanfus_n sambuch_o schodel_n peter_n ranzan_n melchior_n soiter_v ciaconius_n stuarth_n roger_n who_o have_v publish_v a_o volume_n of_o hungarian_a writer_n tharosius_n the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o germany_n poland_n and_o naples_n thevet_n and_o paulus_n jovius_n on_o mathias_n corvinus_n and_o huniades_n st._n antonin_n blondus_n daviti_fw-la the_o fable_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n mercator_n ortelius_n maginus_fw-la cluverius_n brietius_n samson_n du_n val_n boissard_n volateran_n du_n may_n description_n of_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n szenke_o chron_n ferrarii_fw-la st._n baudrand_a lexic_n geog._n etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o town_n of_o upper_a hungary_n and_o their_o description_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a hungary_n the_o town_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v presbourg_n this_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o danube_n and_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n and_o of_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n within_o that_o kingdom_n it_o give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o county_n which_o be_v a_o province_n of_o hungary_n betwixt_o moravia_n austria_n and_o the_o danube_n the_o latin_a author_n call_v it_o posonium_n and_o flexum_n and_o those_o of_o the_o country_n poson_n this_o place_n be_v eight_o league_n from_o vienna_n in_o austria_n and_o as_o far_o from_o newheusel_n and_o comorra_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o considerable_a castle_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o german_a itinerary_n in_o this_o manner_n lib._n 5._o hic_fw-la ubi_fw-la posonium_n consurgit_fw-la turribus_fw-la altis_fw-la limb_n teutonicis_n hungariisque_fw-la viris_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o hungarian_a history_n which_o be_v bind_v up_o in_o one_o volume_n speak_v of_o presbourg_n as_o well_o as_o cluverius_n ortelius_n and_o samson_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o in_o the_o cathedral-church_n which_o be_v partly_o possess_v by_o the_o father_n jesuit_n the_o body_n of_o st._n john_n bishop_n of_o alexandra_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n pope_n clement_n the_o five_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o hungarian_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o charles_n martel_n son_n to_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o naples_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o send_v a_o legate_n thither_o either_o for_o compose_v these_o disorder_n or_o strengthen_v the_o party_n of_o the_o lawful_a sovereign_n for_o that_o effect_n he_o pitch_v upon_o gentil_n de_fw-fr monteffiore_n who_o merit_n have_v raise_v he_o from_o a_o franciscan_a friar_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o cardinal_n and_o who_o acquit_v himself_o extraordinary_o well_o in_o his_o commission_n at_o first_o he_o use_v all_o way_n of_o mildness_n but_o find_v they_o to_o be_v unprofitable_a he_o employ_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o reclaim_v the_o hungarian_n to_o their_o duty_n he_o celebrate_v a_o council_n at_o presbourg_n in_o the_o year_n 1309._o where_o sound_a cannon_n be_v make_v which_o be_v afterward_o approve_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o house_n build_v after_o the_o italian_a manner_n which_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o nitria_n nitria_n or_o nitracht_n a_o town_n in_o the_o upper_a hungary_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o grand_fw-mi and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n it_o lie_v upon_o which_o it_o give_v to_o a_o county_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o capital_a it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o newheusel_n be_v five_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o ten_o from_o presbourg_n and_o continue_v always_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n newheusel_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v it_o owar_n and_o the_o latin_a author_n neoselium_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o nitria_n or_o nitrach_n two_o league_n from_o comorra_n upon_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n but_o very_o well_o seat_v and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o a_o large_a country_n the_o turk_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1663._o and_o the_o emperor_n army_n have_v
charles_n v._o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o loüis_n the_o young_a in_o the_o plain_a of_o mohacz_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o hungary_n by_o stephen_n bathori_n palatin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n john_n zapoliha_n vaivod_n of_o transilvania_n have_v be_v before_o tumultuary_o elect_v by_o the_o rest_n the_o same_o year_n ferdinand_n make_v himselt_v master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o buda_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o which_o he_o make_v thomas_n nadasti_n governor_n until_o the_o year_n 1529._o that_o solyman_n take_v it_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o short_o after_o lay_v siege_n to_o vienna_n which_o he_o be_v force_v shameful_o to_o raise_v after_o he_o have_v make_v many_o b●oody_a assault_n from_o whence_o retreat_v to_o buda_n he_o reestablish_v john_n vaivod_n of_o transilvania_n in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v leave_v in_o buda_n gritti_n a_o renegado_n with_o three_o thousand_o janissary_n to_o defend_v it_o in_o name_n of_o the_o vaivod_n afterward_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o bohemia_n make_v general_n rogendorf_n besiege_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1530._o but_o in_o vain_a in_o the_o year_n 1540_o he_o command_v his_o general_n leonard_n fessius_n to_o besiege_v it_o a_o second_o time_n have_v first_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o fort_n of_o vicegrad_v vaccia_n and_o pest_n and_o john_n zapoliha_n be_v dead_a the_o year_n before_o who_o leave_v for_o his_o successor_n john_n sigismond_n a_o pupil_n under_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o princess_n isabel_n his_o mother_n and_o george_n monck_n but_o fessius_n have_v there_o endure_v the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o long_a and_o troublesome_a siege_n be_v again_o oblige_v to_o draw_v off_o in_o the_o year_n 1541._o general_n rogendorf_n renew_v the_o siege_n again_o a_o three_o time_n but_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o solyman_n he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o retreat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o ottoman_a prince_n surprise_v the_o town_n by_o cunning_a drive_v the_o young_a prince_n and_o his_o mother_n out_o of_o it_o and_o send_v they_o to_o reign_v in_o transilvania_n publish_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v it_o until_o john_n sigismond_n the_o son_n of_o john_n zapoliha_n the_o usurper_n be_v of_o age._n in_o the_o year_n 1542._o the_o marquis_n of_o brandebourgh_n make_v as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o besiege_v buda_n and_o in_o that_o design_n march_v towards_o it_o he_o attack_v pest_n on_o his_o march_n but_o in_o vain_a and_o retreat_v without_o any_o success_n the_o count_n of_o swartzenbourgh_n ha_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1598._o by_o a_o wonderful_a stratagem_n retake_v javarin_n or_o raab_n from_o the_o turk_n march_v the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n under_o the_o auspex_n of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o buda_n which_o after_o thirty_o day_n attack_v he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v because_o of_o the_o continual_a rain_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o turk_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o waradin_n in_o transilvania_n be_v likewise_o oblige_v to_o quit_v their_o enterprise_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o christian_n again_o attack_v that_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1602_o under_o general_n roswurm_n but_o have_v ruin_v the_o bridge_n ever_o the_o danube_n and_o possess_v the_o town_n of_o pest_n the_o rigour_n of_o the_o season_n oblige_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o their_o design_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n generalissimo_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o same_o place_n have_v first_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o vicegrad_v vaccia_n and_o pest_n and_o thrice_o defeat_v the_o ottoman_a army_n but_o the_o season_n be_v too_o far_o advance_v that_o he_o may_v not_o endanger_v the_o army_n he_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1684._o the_o council_n of_o buda_n philip_n bishop_n of_o fermo_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v be_v send_v by_o nicholas_n iii_o for_o treat_v some_o important_a affair_n with_o ladislaus_n iii_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o year_n 1279._o celebrate_v a_o council_n at_o buda_n the_o constitution_n whereof_o to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o six_o oldericus_n rainaldus_n have_v put_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 14._o tom_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a annal_n church_n or_o funf-kerken_a and_o some_o other_o place_n burn_v siget_n and_o besiege_a canisa_n which_o he_o will_v have_v infallible_o take_v have_v the_o succour_n that_o be_v promise_v he_o be_v send_v to_o he_o the_o grand_a visier_n have_v intelligence_n of_o that_o siege_n advance_v with_o a_o great_a army_n make_v he_o raise_v it_o and_o then_o take_v fort_n serini_n which_o be_v afterward_o demolish_v little_a gomorrah_n and_o other_o place_n vicegrad_v the_o latin_n call_v it_o vissegradia_n and_o the_o german_n plindenburg_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a town_n build_v upon_o a_o very_a high_a rock_n the_o danube_n run_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o and_o lie_v above_o buda_n and_o below_o strigonium_n in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n where_o the_o abbey_n of_o py_o stand_v also_o heretofore_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n be_v keep_v there_o that_o town_n in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v the_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o very_a stately_a building_n of_o free_a stone_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v there_o the_o force_n of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n retook_a that_o place_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o mahomet_n iii_o but_o the_o heyduke_n commit_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o great_a treachery_n imaginable_a and_o deliver_v it_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sultan_n achmet_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v also_o proclaim_v king_n of_o hungary_n have_v be_v wound_v in_o the_o head_n by_o forchatz_n be_v carry_v into_o that_o castle_n where_o under_o pretext_n of_o apply_v a_o plaster_n to_o his_o head_n they_o strangle_v he_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n be_v heretofore_o keep_v at_o vicegrad_v but_o the_o turk_n have_v advance_v so_o far_o it_o be_v think_v safe_a to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o presbourg_n this_o crown_n be_v of_o a_o pretty_a singular_a shape_n for_o it_o be_v very_o low_a and_o have_v a_o cross_n on_o the_o top_n with_o four_o leaf_n that_o go_v complete_o round_o it_o of_o which_o one_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o other_o three_o or_o at_o least_o as_o two_o of_o they_o it_o be_v infinite_o esteem_v by_o the_o hungarian_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o a_o angel_n bring_v it_o to_o their_o king_n st._n stephen_n and_o the_o most_o august_n emperor_n leopold_n who_o reign_v at_o present_a be_v the_o two_o and_o fourti_v king_n that_o have_v be_v crown_v with_o that_o crown_n s._n martinsberg_n be_v a_o pretty_a handsome_a town_n and_o a_o very_a strong_a place_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o country_n about_o may_v be_v discover_v it_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o fort_n of_o raab_n and_o the_o town_n of_o dotis_n dotis_n dotis_n tata_n or_o theodata_n be_v but_o four_o league_n from_o comora_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n with_o ditch_n round_o it_o and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v some_o natural_a bath_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o s._n martinsberg_n and_o the_o danube_n have_v be_v often_o take_v and_o retake_a and_o belong_v to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n the_o count_n of_o salm_n general_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1565._o with_o the_o town_n of_o vesprim_n vesprim_n in_o latin_a vesprinium_n and_o in_o high-dutch_a weisbrun_n be_v a_o little_a pretty_a strong_a town_n lie_v near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n sarwis_n and_o the_o lake_n balaton_n eleven_o league_n from_o strigonium_n and_o five_o from_o alba_n regalis_fw-la be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n suffragan_n to_o strigonium_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n of_o its_o name_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n belong_v to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n the_o count_n of_o salm_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1565._o with_o the_o town_n of_o dotis_n papa_n a_o little_a town_n but_o strong_a defend_v by_o a_o castle_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o vesprim_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o malchaltz_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n sarwar_n this_o place_n lie_v upon_o the_o raab_n betwixt_o papa_n and_o sabaria_n under_o obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v retake_a in_o the_o year_n 1567._o sabaria_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o iron_n castle_n lie_v at_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o two_o river_n of_o guntz_n and_o regnitz_n
contudit_fw-la dejecit_fw-la affectato_fw-la regno_fw-la palatinum_fw-la pragam_fw-la recepit_fw-la subegit_fw-la bohemiam_fw-la moraviam_fw-la pacavit_fw-la in_o hungaria_n posonium_n tirnaviam_n aliaque_fw-la oppida_fw-la regi_fw-la svo_fw-la asseruit_fw-la denique_fw-la dum_fw-la ad_fw-la neosolium_fw-la infestam_fw-la obsessorum_fw-la eruptionem_fw-la fortiter_fw-la sustinens_fw-la equo_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o hostem_fw-la admiserat_fw-la longius_fw-la trucidato_fw-la ipse_fw-la sedecim_fw-la vulneribus_fw-la saucius_fw-la lanceâque_fw-la ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la confossus_fw-la non_fw-la finem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la sed_fw-la melius_fw-la &_o auctius_fw-la quam_fw-la apud_fw-la mantinaeam_fw-la epaminondas_n initium_fw-la reperit_fw-la altsol_n be_v a_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n of_o grand_fw-mi low_a than_o newsol_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o town_n of_o cremnitz_n herngrundt_a be_v a_o little_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o pretty_a high_a ground_n though_o it_o be_v betwixt_o two_o hill_n the_o place_n it_o stand_v on_o go_v by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v but_o a_o mile_n from_o newsol_n schemnitz_n the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o town_n in_o hungary_n where_o there_o be_v mine_n and_o in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o silver_n find_v daily_o the_o town_n be_v very_o well_o build_v have_v three_o fair_a church_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v lutheran_n it_o have_v also_o three_o castle_n the_o first_o be_v the_o old_a castle_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o town_n where_o one_o may_v hear_v pretty_a pleasant_a music_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o six_o at_o night_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o engine_n that_o they_o have_v find_v out_o the_o second_o be_v the_o new_a castle_n build_v by_o a_o lady_n who_o cause_v the_o gibbet_n that_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n to_o be_v remove_v and_o a_o stately_a fabric_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o place_n of_o it_o the_o three_o be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n where_o there_o be_v always_o a_o sentinel_n to_o discover_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o fire_v a_o great_a gun._n the_o street_n lie_v upward_o and_o downward_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o all_o the_o country_n be_v very_o uneven_a cremnitz_n this_o be_v but_o a_o very_a little_a town_n but_o have_v large_a suburb_n and_o stand_v on_o very_o high_a ground_n it_o be_v think_v that_o st._n john_n church_n which_o be_v pretty_a near_o it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n of_o all_o hungary_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o town_n where_o mine_n be_v and_o be_v also_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v call_v schemnitz_n cremnitz_n newsol_n koninsbergs_n bochantz_n libeten_n and_o tiln_n virovichitz_n lie_v before_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n andrew_n be_v a_o place_n in_o high_a esteem_n for_o the_o lovely_a vine_n and_o good_a grape_n that_o grow_v there_o near_o it_o there_o be_v a_o demolish_a stone_n building_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n andrew_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o heretofore_o there_o be_v a_o stone_n bridge_n maros_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o vicegrad_v near_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n andrew_n it_o have_v a_o very_a lovely_a church_n and_o be_v a_o place_n that_o heretofore_o yield_v voluntary_o to_o the_o turk_n the_o christian_n be_v not_o much_o torment_v there_o but_o only_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o very_a small_a consequence_n pest_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o danube_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o town_n of_o pest_n that_o be_v square_a and_o seat_v in_o a_o very_a lovely_a plain_n it_o look_v very_o pretty_a from_o buda_n because_o of_o its_o wall_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o its_o mosque_n it_o give_v the_o name_n to_o all_o the_o country_n about_o which_o therefore_o be_v call_v comitatus_fw-la pesthiensis_fw-la the_o county_n of_o pest_n for_o hungary_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n as_o well_o as_o england_n betwixt_o this_o place_n and_o buda_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o boat_n at_o least_o half_a a_o mile_n over_o it_o have_v be_v take_v and_o retake_a whereby_o it_o be_v much_o ruin_v and_o the_o town_n of_o buda_n which_o be_v over_o against_o it_o stand_v on_o a_o eminence_n whereas_o this_o lie_n in_o a_o plain_a so_o command_v it_o that_o it_o can_v batter_v it_o down_o with_o great_a gun_n unless_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o gate_n of_o agria_n which_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o town_n the_o imperial_a force_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1684._o when_o they_o invest_v buda_n but_o quit_v that_o siege_n they_o also_o abandon_v pest_n though_o now_o in_o this_o present_a year_n 1686._o they_o have_v again_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o hadwan_n lie_v upon_o the_o zagywe_n to_o the_o north_n of_o pest_n and_o fortify_v with_o earth_n but_o not_o so_o as_o that_o the_o turk_n repose_v great_a assurance_n on_o it_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o but_o afterward_o abandon_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1603._o and_o be_v not_o above_o six_o league_n from_o pest_n to_o close_v up_o the_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o upper_a hungary_n i_o shall_v subjoin_v the_o latin_a epigram_n make_v upon_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o town_n that_o espouse_v the_o party_n of_o tecke_o epigramma_fw-la in_o septem_fw-la superioris_fw-la hungariae_fw-la fortalitia_fw-la deuce_n teckelio_n caesari_n rebellantia_n castrorum_fw-la septem_fw-la crudelis_fw-la &_o impia_fw-la tellus_fw-la quid_fw-la dominum_fw-la contra_fw-la perfida_fw-la colla_fw-la levas_fw-la oblita_fw-la es_fw-la famulam_fw-la saltem_fw-la te_fw-la agnosce_fw-la parentem_fw-la hic_fw-la tibi_fw-la ni_fw-fr princeps_fw-la esset_fw-la alumnus_fw-la erat_fw-la divitiisnè_fw-la tume_n cecidit_fw-la campania_n dive_v an_fw-mi populo_fw-la marathon_n millia_fw-la quanta_fw-la premit_fw-la sed_fw-la tibi_fw-la fortè_fw-la animos_fw-la perjurus_fw-la proditor_n auget_fw-la aspice_fw-la quàm_fw-la stultum_fw-la stulta_fw-la sequare_fw-la ducem_fw-la sit_fw-la licet_fw-la ille_fw-la ferox_fw-la &_o sit_fw-la bellare_fw-la peritus_fw-la sit_fw-la licet_fw-la ille_fw-la potens_fw-la improba_fw-la causa_fw-la sva_fw-la est_fw-la vincitur_fw-la ut_fw-la causâ_fw-la pariter_fw-la vincetur_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la bella_fw-la placent_fw-la justo_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la justa_fw-la deo._n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o town_n of_o lower_n hungary_n buda_n before_o the_o turk_n invade_v hungary_n the_o city_n of_o buda_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o ancient_n call_v it_o curta_n and_o the_o german_n offen_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a town_n lie_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o danube_n which_o at_o that_o place_n be_v above_o half_a a_o mile_n over_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o it_o that_o join_v the_o city_n of_o buda_n to_o the_o little_a town_n of_o pest_n lie_v on_o the_o opposite_a side_n in_o buda_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o several_a stately_a palace_n build_v heretofore_o by_o mathias_n corvinus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o his_o predecessor_n which_o the_o turk_n neglect_n and_o let_v fall_v into_o decay_n this_o be_v a_o large_a fair_a and_o well_o build_v town_n but_o ill_o people_v and_o have_v hardly_o any_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o spahy_n and_o janissary_n of_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v always_o very_o numerous_a after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n zapol_n count_n of_o scepus_n and_o elba_n king_n of_o hungary_n his_o widow_n elisabeth_n of_o poland_n and_o his_o son_n stephen_n call_v in_o the_o turk_n to_o their_o assistance_n against_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v elect_v king._n the_o german_n besiege_v buda_n and_o the_o turk_n have_v defeat_v they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o town_n under_o pretext_n of_o friendship_n send_v the_o queen_n her_o son_n and_o george_n martinisius_n who_o have_v be_v chief_a minister_n to_o the_o late_a king_n into_o transilvania_n this_o town_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o beglerbey_n who_o authority_n extend_v over_o twenty_o sangiack_n the_o bassa_n of_o buda_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o the_o other_o have_v and_o the_o garrison_n consist_v common_o of_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o men._n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o curta_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o for_o the_o aguincum_n of_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antonine_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v positive_a as_o to_o that_o and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v but_o conjecture_n but_o it_o be_v a_o fable_n that_o the_o brother_n of_o attila_n build_v it_o and_o call_v it_o by_o his_o name_n budaeus_fw-la for_o that_o brother_n of_o attila_n be_v name_v bleda_n and_o not_o budaeus_fw-la as_o the_o fabulous_a pretend_v solyman_n render_v himself_o master_n of_o buda_n the_o 20_v of_o august_n 1526._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1527._o ferdinand_n i._o king_n of_o bohemia_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n