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kingdom_n charles_n king_n lewis_n 2,106 5 10.5351 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51275 Geography rectified, or, A description of the world in all its kingdoms, provinces, countries, islands, cities, towns, seas, rivers, bayes, capes, ports : their ancient and present names, inhabitants, situations, histories, customs, governments, &c. : as also their commodities, coins, weights, and measures, compared with those at London : illustrated with seventy six maps : the whole work performed according to the more accurate observations and discoveries of modern authors / by Robert Morden. Morden, Robert, d. 1703. 1688 (1688) Wing M2620; ESTC R39765 437,692 610

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and_o tartar_n and_o assault_v barchan_n a_o palanka_fw-mi opposite_a to_o gran._n since_o the_o battle_n between_o syclos_n and_o mohatz_n 1687_o the_o chief_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o hungary_n be_v agria_n hatwan_n gyulla_n great_a waradin_n and_o temeswar_n in_o the_o upper_a hungary_n canissa_n and_o alb●_n regalis_fw-la in_o the_o low_a hungary_n of_o germany_n a_o new_a map_n of_o germany_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o name_n of_o german_n be_v much_o controvert_v among_o author_n some_o think_v they_o so_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o see_v the_o people_n so_o like_a unto_o the_o gaul_n call_v they_o germane_a to_o the_o gaul_n other_o derive_v it_o from_o gerard_n signify_v all_o and_o man_n whence_o also_o come_v the_o name_n of_o almain_n which_o some_o fabulous_o derive_v from_o alman_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o 11_o king_n of_o the_o dutch_a or_o german_n other_o from_o the_o river_n atmul_n by_o late_a writer_n call_v almannus_fw-la 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duchy_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o french._n adjacent_a to_o and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o bourgondy_n be_v breast_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v bourg_n or_o briss_n a_o place_n well_o build_v and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v esteem_v impregnable_a this_o country_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n deliver_v to_o henry_n the_o iv_o of_o france_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n 1600._o in_o the_o province_n of_o guien_n wherein_o be_v the_o province_n of_o gascoign_n guien_n and_o bern_n be_v many_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v bourdeaux_n burdegala_n strab._n &_o ptol._n cit._n burdegalensium_n ant._n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n geronne_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o ii_o of_o england_n at_o present_a honour_a with_o a_o university_n and_o parliament_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n near_o to_o this_o city_n be_v the_o small_a village_n call_v greve_n which_o yield_v those_o excellent_a wine_n call_v grave_n wine_n about_o the_o year_n 1259._o lewis_n of_o france_n give_v unto_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o england_n the_o duchy_n of_o give_v conditional_o that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v all_o title_n to_o his_o other_o inheritance_n it_o continue_v english_a till_o 1452._o in_o the_o particular_a give_v be_v the_o province_n saintonge_fw-mi who_o chief_a place_n be_v saintes_n mediolanum_n of_o old_a strab._n mediolanium_n ptol._n cit._n santorum_fw-la ant._n 2._o the_o province_n of_o perigort_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v perigueux_n vessuna_n of_o ptol._n cit._n petrogoriorum_fw-la ant._n environ_v with_o viney-down_n divide_v into_o two_o towns._n 3._o the_o province_n of_o limosin_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v lymoges_n ratiastum_fw-la ptol._n lemovicum_fw-la al._n lemavicum_fw-la am_n the_o prison_n of_o beggar_n 4._o the_o province_n of_o querci_fw-la who_o chief_a place_n be_v cahors_n dueona_n ptol._n cit._n cadorcorum_fw-la ant._n a_o rich_a and_o fair_a city_n 5._o the_o province_n of_o rovergue_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v rodez_n segodunun_n ptol._n cit._n rotenorum_fw-la ant._n in_o the_o province_n of_o gascoign_n be_v several_a country_n who_o chief_a city_n or_o town_n be_v bazas_n cossium_fw-la of_o ptol._n cit._n vasatum_fw-la ant._n dax_n or_o d'acq_n aquae_fw-la augustae_fw-la of_o ptol._n cit._n aque●sium_n ant._n auch_n augusta_n of_o ptol._n cit._n ausciorum_fw-la ant._n a_o archbishop_n see._n again_o aginium_n ptol._n agennensium_fw-la ant._n condom_n condomum_n a_o bishopric_n bajonne_n baiona_n merc._n near_o spain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o small_a river_n vidosa_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v the_o island_n faisans_n not_o mention_v by_o any_o geographer_n i_o know_v of_o where_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o don_n lewis_n of_o harro_n begin_v the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n the_o 13_o aug._n 1659._o and_o whence_o in_o the_o year_n 1660._o happen_v the_o interview_n between_o the_o two_o 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bath_n gergobia_n al._n gergobina_n caesar_n testae_fw-la parad._n &_o belfor_n in_o march_n gueret_fw-la and_o bellac_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a in_o the_o government_n of_o languedoc_n be_v 1._o tholouse_n talosa_n caes_n strab._n ptolemy_n seat_v on_o the_o garonne_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o university_n near_o who_o large_a field_n call_v by_o old_a writer_n campi_n catalaunici_n which_o i_o rather_o think_v to_o be_v the_o field_n near_o chalons_n memorable_a for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n who_o army_n consist_v of_o 500000_o of_o which_o 180000_o that_o day_n lose_v their_o life_n by_o aetius_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n who_o be_v reward_v by_o valentinian_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head._n 2._o narbon_n narbo_n of_o caes_n plin._n &_o narbona_n suet._n a._n mar._n in_o the_o roman_a infancy_n the_o most_o populous_a and_o great_a town_n in_o france_n and_o the_o first_o roman_a 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rich_a strong_a and_o well_o trade_a town_n the_o title_n of_o caesar_n borgia_n when_o he_o cast_v off_o his_o cardinal_n hat._n 3._o grenoble_n cit._n gratianopolita_n ant._n accusionorum_fw-la col._n ptol._n grationopolis_n sido_fw-la &_o p._n diac._n a_o parliament-seat_n briancon_n bigantio_n ant._n gap_n cit._n apencensium_fw-la ant._n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o dauphine_n see_v allard_n sylva_n in_o latin_a verse_n which_o be_v 1._o the_o burn_a fountain_n 2._o the_o tower_n sane_n venin_n 3._o the_o inaccessible_a mountain_n 4._o the_o wine-fats_a of_o sassinage_n 5._o the_o vinous_a fountain_n 6._o the_o manna_n of_o briancon_n 7._o and_o the_o fountain_n of_o barberon_n provence_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o marsillians_n possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o country_n until_o stilico_n call_v in_o the_o burgundian_n of_o which_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o member_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n anno_fw-la 504._o in_o the_o year_n 1480._o rhine_n grandchild_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o charles_n the_o first_o give_v it_o to_o the_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n chief_a town_n be_v 1._o marseilles_n massillia_n commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n enjoy_v a_o excellent_a haven_n and_o road_n for_o ship_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o well_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n and_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocian_o 2._o aix_n aqua_fw-la sextiae_n a_o parliament_n seat_n near_o this_o town_n the_o cimbri_n consist_v of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o marius_n ask_v his_o soldier_n what_o service_n they_o will_v command_v they_o to_o rome_n but_o in_o their_o march_n through_o the_o alps_n have_v divide_v themselves_o marius_n put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o have_v slay_v q._n servilius_n caepio_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n after_o his_o surprisal_n and_o pillage_n of_o the_o aurum_fw-la tolosanum_fw-la 3._o arles_n arelate_n plin._n &_o arelatum_n col._n ptol._n 4._o toulon_n tauroentium_fw-la ptol._n taurentium_fw-la strab._n the_o best_a seaport_n town_n in_o all_o france_n on_o the_o north-west_n of_o provence_n lie_v the_o principality_n of_o orange_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v orange_n arausia_n plin._n arusio_n strab._n col._n arausiorum_fw-la ptol._n c._n arausinorum_fw-la ant._n famous_a for_o many_o rare_a and_o wonderful_a antiquity_n belong_v of_o ancient_a right_n to_o his_o illustrious_a highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o of_o late_a year_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a king._n south_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o county_n of_o venasin_n so_o call_v from_o avenio_n now_o avignon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o about_o 70_o year_n say_v to_o have_v 7_o parish-church_n 7_o monastery_n 7_o nunnery_n 7_o palace_n 7_o inn_n and_o 7_o gate_n to_o its_o wall_n to_o these_o government_n may_v be_v add_v lorraine_n the_o french_a comte_n alsace_n most_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a province_n
make_v a_o corporation_n or_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o order_n swedeland_n contain_v that_o part_n of_o scandinavia_n which_o be_v the_o best_a as_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o cold_a wether_n be_v there_o very_o long_o and_o sometime_o very_o bitter_a however_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o so_o much_o make_v use_v of_o fur_n as_o they_o do_v in_o germany_n they_o only_o wear_v nightcap_n woollen-glove_n just-a-corps_n and_o make_v great_a fire_n of_o wood_n with_o which_o they_o be_v well_o store_v there_o be_v so_o few_o sick_a people_n among_o they_o that_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n have_v little_a or_o no_o practice_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v equal_o rich_a and_o their_o great_a revenue_n consist_v in_o copper_n whence_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o european_n fetch_v it_o to_o make_v their_o small_a money_n their_o cannon_n and_o their_o bell_n the_o city_n of_o stockholm_n alone_o have_v in_o the_o castle_n above_o 800_o piece_n of_o great_a artillery_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v above_o 80000._o upon_o review_v of_o the_o militia_n make_v 1661._o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n be_v mustered_n in_o arms._n this_o country_n be_v so_o full_a of_o mountain_n and_o wood_n afford_v very_o little_a corn_n so_o that_o in_o time_n of_o scarcity_n the_o poor_a be_v force_v to_o eat_v very_o bad_a bread._n the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n beside_o copper_n be_v butter_n tallow_n hides_n skin_n pitch_n rosin_n timber_n and_o board_n the_o city_n be_v very_a subject_n to_o fire_n in_o regard_n the_o house_n be_v all_o build_v of_o wood._n the_o lake_n and_o gulf_n be_v more_o considerable_a than_o the_o river_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o trade_n but_o upon_o the_o coast_n where_o there_o be_v no_o venture_v without_o a_o pilot_n because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o rock_n the_o ice_n there_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o wagon_n go_v safe_o upon_o it_o in_o other_o place_n the_o snow_n afford_v 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other_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o which_o stockholm_n or_o ●i●_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n accommodate_v with_o a_o royal_a castle_n and_o a_o seaport_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n m_o ler_n which_o they_o former_o have_v a_o design_n to_o have_v cut_v into_o the_o wener-lake_n to_o have_v join_v the_o baltic_a and_o the_o ocean_n together_o so_o to_o spoil_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o sound_n this_o wener_n lake_n be_v say_v to_o receive_v 24_o river_n and_o disburden_v its_o self_n at_o one_o mouth_n with_o such_o noise_n and_o fury_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o devils-mouth_n this_o city_n be_v far_o better_a ●urni●hed_v than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o war_n with_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o they_o begin_v to_o straighten_v the_o street_n and_o build_v their_o house_n uniform_a the_o harbour_n be_v very_o secure_a so_o that_o a_o ship_n may_v ride_v there_o without_o a_o anchor_n it_o have_v three_o channel_n which_o carry_v the_o vessel_n between_o certain_a island_n and_o rock_n the_o king_n ship_n lie_v at_o elsenape_n vpsal_n defend_v by_o a_o great_a castle_n where_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n where_o the_o king_n be_v usual_o crown_v and_o where_o former_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n the_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o university_n and_o the_o most_o ●ble_n mar●s_v in_o all_o thos●_n quarter_n the_o cathedral_n have_v be_v a_o st●●ilding_n as_o they_o say_v line_v or_o as_o it_o w●re_v w●d_v within_o woold_n and_o cou●d_v with_o copper_n car●l●ta●_n upon_o the_o wener_n be_v not●●or_a its_o abundance_n of_o ●rass_n strongue_n be_v a_o bishop_n s●_n ar_n siam_fw-it now_o w_n ●erus_fw-la be_v rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n l●ni_n contain_v no_o citi_fw-la s_o it_o have_v only_o certain_a habitation_n divide_v into_o five_o country_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o river_n the_o laponer_n be_v very_o small_a the_o tall'st_a ●t_a being_n above_o four_o foot_n hig●_n nevertheless_o former_o six_o hundr_n d_o of_o they_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o m●s●ites_n that_o come_v to_o in●d●_n they_o they_o wear_v no_o other_o habit_n but_o ski●_n and_o when_o they_o be_v young_a they_o so_o inure_v themselves_o to_o the_o cold_a that_o afterward_o ●ey_n easy_o endure_v it_o without_o any_o clothes_n they_o have_v neither_o woollen_a nor_o linen_n only_o they_o have_v piece_n of_o copper_n which_o they_o call_v chippan_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o necessary_n they_o have_v neither_o bread_n nor_o corn_n nor_o fruit_n nor_o herb_n nor_o wine_n nor_o cattle_n nor_o butter_n nor_o egg_n nor_o milk_n nor_o other_o support_v of_o life_n but_o they_o have_v no_o want_n of_o water_n and_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a deer_n which_o be_v very_o swift_a the_o flesh_n whereof_o they_o live_v upon_o there_o be_v a_o second_o part_n of_o laponia_n in_o denmark_n and_o a_o three_o in_o muscovy_n the_o mount_n enaraki_n have_v three_o apartment_n of_o lodging_n for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n finnonia_n seu_fw-la finnia_n finland_n be_v a_o duchy_n which_o some_o king_n of_o swedeland_n be_v wont_a to_o assign_v for_o their_o brother_n portion_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v a●o_o a_o bishopric_n and_o viburgh_n or_o viborch_v a_o chargeable_a fortress_n there_o be_v one_o particular_a place_n in_o this_o province_n near_o razeburg_n where_o needle_n be_v touch_v turn_v continual_o biorneburg_n cajenbourg_n with_o other_o place_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o map_n and_o kexholm_n take_v by_o pontus_n the_o l●_n garde_n ingria_n vulgo_fw-la ingermanland_n by_o the_o russian_n isera_n be_v take_v from_o the_o muscovite_n by_o a_o treaty_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o considerable_a for_o the_o chase_n of_o elke_n and_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o noteburgh_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a river_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n ●adoga_fw-la carald_n ●d_a by_o the_o russes_z this_o garrison_n be_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n all_o the_o soldier_n within_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o distemper_n that_o take_v they_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o eat_v the_o mountain_n that_o part_n norway_n and_o sweden_n be_v by_o ortelius_n call_v the_o doss●_n montes_n sevo_n montes_n of_o plin._n account_v 300_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o now_o in_o various_a place_n have_v divers_a name_n not_o much_o material_a here_o to_o mention_v the_o comedy_n of_o this_o country_n be_v copper_n lead_v brass_n and_o iron_n ox-hides_a goat_n and_o buckskin_n tallow_n fur_n honey_n allom_n and_o corn._n the_o inhabitant_n natural_o strong_a active_a and_o stout_a soldier_n industrious_a laborious_a ingenious_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n the_o woman_n discreet_a and_o modest_a the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v here_o by_o ausgarius_n archbishop_n of_o bremen_n the_o general_a apostle_n of_o the_o
run_v a_o long_a course_n of_o about_o 400_o mile_n through_o carinthia_n and_o hungary_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n at_o drazat_n over_o against_o erdoed_a or_o erdewdy_a the_o old_a teutoburgium_fw-la of_o ant._n and_o ptol._n d._n brown_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a stream_n as_o high_a as_o villach_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o and_o at_o clagenfart_n he_o pass_v over_o it_o upon_o two_o long_a wooden_a bridge_n and_o a_o island_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o they_o 5._o the_o savus_n ptol._n saus_n strab._n in_o ms._n sheldeni_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sabus_n solin_n la_fw-fr sava_n ital._n see_v germ._n le_fw-fr save_o gal._n be_v a_o noble_a river_n arise_v in_o the_o mountain_n between_o carinthia_n and_o carniola_n and_o swell_v by_o the_o accession_n of_o many_o river_n after_o a_o course_n of_o above_o 350_o mile_n enter_v the_o danube_n at_o belgrade_n at_o crainburg_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o head_n it_o be_v a_o considerable_a stream_n which_o afterward_o so_o enlarge_v as_o to_o make_v remarkable_a island_n one_o at_o sissex_n by_o zagrabia_n the_o other_o metubarris_n at_o the_o west_n of_o old_a sarmium_n 6._o upon_o the_o north_n of_o hungary_n be_v the_o river_n arise_v from_o the_o capathian_n mountain_n which_o divide_v poland_n from_o hungary_n viz._n the_o grand_fw-mi and_z ipola_n which_o unite_n together_o run_v into_o the_o danube_n over_o against_o strigonium_n or_o gran._n 6._o the_o neytra_n which_o pass_v by_o newhausel_n enter_v the_o danube_n over_o against_o komara_n 8._o the_o wagg_n or_o vagus_fw-la which_o stuckius_n say_v equal_v the_o po_n in_o italy_n at_o fristat_fw-la 50_o mile_n from_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a river_n and_o have_v a_o long_a bridge_n over_o it_o and_o at_o trenschin_n it_o have_v a_o considerable_a bridge_n over_o it_o 9_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o esteem_v fluvii_fw-la non_fw-la ignobiles_fw-la viz._n the_o leytha_n which_o enter_v the_o danube_n at_o altemburg_n or_o owar_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o austria_n 10._o the_o sarvitza_n or_o orpanus_n arise_v near_o vesprinium_n and_o pass_v alba_n regalis_fw-la run_v into_o the_o danube_n at_o jeni_n or_o nova_fw-la palanka_fw-mi over_o against_o bathmonster_n 11._o curassus_n or_o crasso_fw-la fatal_a to_o lewis_n the_o second_o king_n of_o hungary_n 12._o walpo_n or_o vulpanus_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n at_o walcovar_n 13._o the_o river_n bosnath_n boswetha_n or_o bacunthus_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o savus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o old_a surmium_n as_o this_o country_n excel_v in_o river_n so_o it_o have_v many_o considerable_a and_o long_a bridge_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o danube_n between_o grand_fw-mi and_z barchan_n nor_o of_o that_o bridge_n of_o boat_n between_o buda_n and_o pest_n where_o the_o danube_n be_v half_a a_o mile_n over_o which_o be_v so_o contrive_v as_o to_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o boat_n and_o vessel_n of_o burden_n to_o pass_v nor_o shall_v i_o name_v those_o already_o mention_v there_o be_v a_o handsome_a and_o well_o contrive_v bridge_n at_o calotza_n but_o that_o over_o the_o danube_n at_o esseck_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o other_o build_v partly_o over_o the_o dravus_n and_o partly_o over_o the_o fen_n which_o be_v often_o overflow_v and_o be_v five_o mile_n in_o length_n have_v tower_n build_v upon_o it_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o every_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n support_v by_o great_a tree_n erect_v under_o it_o nine_o or_o ten_o in_o a_o rank_n unto_o each_o arch_n and_o handsome_o rail_v on_o each_o side_n it_o cost_v the_o turk_n 300000_o dollar_n and_o six_o year_n time_n to_o build_v it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v over_o the_o dravus_n be_v burn_v down_o by_o count_n serini_n in_o the_o late_a turkish_a war_n between_o leopold_n the_o emperor_n and_o sultan_n mahomet_n four_o and_o be_v now_o supply_v by_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n somewhat_o below_o the_o former_a as_o hungary_n abound_v in_o river_n so_o it_o be_v not_o without_o its_o notable_a lake_n viz._n the_o lake_n balaton_n or_o platzee_n the_o volcaea_n of_o old_a extend_v a_o great_a length_n between_o vesprinium_n and_o the_o dravus_n with_o some_o strong_a fort_n upon_o it_o which_o put_v a_o stop_n unto_o the_o cruelty_n of_o solyman_n soldier_n when_o they_o destroy_v all_o from_o buda_n unto_o this_o lake_n there_o be_v also_o the_o newsidlar_n sea_n by_o the_o hungarian_n terteu_n by_o plin._n peiso_n a_o pleasant_a lake_n seven_o german_a mile_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a in_o the_o commotion_n of_o botscay_n 14_o village_n about_o this_o lake_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o turk_n tartar_n and_o rebellious_a heyduck_n the_o river_n and_o lake_n of_o hungary_n be_v abundant_a in_o fish_n the_o tibissus_fw-la or_o teisse_n be_v esteem_v the_o most_o fishy_a river_n in_o europe_n if_o not_o in_o the_o world._n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n of_o water_n and_o one_o of_o fish_n and_o the_o river_n bodrack_n which_o run_v into_o the_o tibiscus_n as_o aforesaid_a not_o far_o from_o tokay_n be_v so_o full_a of_o fish_n that_o in_o summertime_n when_o the_o river_n be_v low_a the_o people_n say_v the_o water_n smell_v of_o fish_n though_o the_o river_n be_v thirty_o fathom_n broad_a and_o eight_o and_o a_o half_a deep_a this_o exceed_a fertility_n some_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o saline_n tincture_n both_o of_o its_o own_o stream_n and_o other_o accessionary_a unto_o it_o which_o lick_v the_o many_o salt_n mine_n under_o ground_n and_o so_o may_v carry_v some_o principle_n of_o facundity_n with_o they_o the_o danube_n abound_v with_o many_o good_a fish_n as_o trout_n perch_n large_a and_o delicious_a carp_n a_o fish_n call_v scheyden_n much_o exceed_v a_o pike_n at_o some_o season_n great_a store_n of_o hausans_a some_o 20_o foot_n long_o esteem_v a_o good_a dish_n and_o somewhat_o like_o sturgeon_n with_o many_o other_o sort_n and_o as_o the_o river_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n so_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o many_o sort_n of_o fowl_n the_o most_o considerable_a city_n of_o hungary_n be_v buda_n hung._n aquincum_fw-la or_o acincum_n ptol._n &_o ant._n testae_fw-la cleu._n sicambria_n &_o curta_n aliis_fw-la by_o the_o german_n call_v offen_n by_o the_o french_a bude_n by_o the_o spaniard_n italian_n and_o english_a buda_n so_o call_v as_o some_o tell_v we_o from_o buda_n the_o brother_n of_o attilla_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 401._o other_o suppose_v it_o so_o call_v from_o budini_n a_o famous_a scythian_a people_n who_o engage_v with_o attilla_fw-la in_o his_o famous_a expedition_n yet_o other_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v call_v bada_fw-es from_o the_o so_o many_o renown_a bath_n in_o it_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o belgrade_n 49_o german_a mile_n and_o from_o vienna_n 54_o testae_fw-la baud._n first_o take_v from_o the_o heathen_a successor_n of_o attila_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a 791_o take_v from_o the_o hungarian_n by_o sultan_n solyman_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1526._o recover_v the_o year_n follow_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o four_o order_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1529_o it_o be_v retake_v by_o solyman_n and_o commit_v to_o john_n zapolia_fw-la prince_n of_o transylvania_n ann._n 1541_o k._n ferdinand_n send_v his_o general_n roggendorf_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 40000_o man_n and_o 40_o cannon_n but_o the_o turk_n come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n the_o german_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n whereupon_o the_o sultan_n politic_o seize_v upon_o the_o city_n send_v the_o young_a prince_n sigismond_n with_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n into_o transylvania_n and_o keep_v the_o town_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o biglerbeg_n or_o viceroy_n who_o authority_n extend_v over_o all_o the_o bashaw_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o year_n 1542_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o joachim_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v off_o and_o quit_v the_o siege_n 1598._o or_o 9_o count_n swartzenburgh_n besiege_v it_o but_o the_o attempt_n miscarry_v anno_fw-la 1602_o general_n rosworm_n also_o with_o the_o imperial_a army_n attack_v it_o in_o vain_a whosoever_o shall_v read_v of_o the_o sieges_n of_o 1684_o and_o 1686_o will_v find_v the_o story_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a sieges_n in_o the_o world_n where_o blood_n be_v spill_v like_o water_n and_o many_o brave_a man_n find_v their_o grave_n where_o the_o assailant_n equal_v if_o not_o surpass_v titus_n storm_v jerusalem_n and_o abdi_n bashaw_n no_o less_o brave_o obstinate_a in_o defend_v his_o trust_n than_o villerius_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o
into_o three_o part_n 1._o lega_fw-la della_n casa_n dio_n or_o foedus_fw-la domus_fw-la dei._n 2._o lega_fw-la grisa_n 3._o dicci_n dritture_v or_o foedus_fw-la decem_fw-la jurisdictionum_fw-la zion_n ital._n satin_n ger._n sedunum_n caes_n &_o plin._n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o valesiae_n or_o wallislands_n reach_v along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr a_o bishop-see_a seat_v upon_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr in_o a_o plain_a under_o a_o steep_a biforked_a mountain_n spire_v up_o in_o manner_n of_o two_o high_a and_o precipitious_a rock_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o canon_n upon_o the_o other_o which_o be_v much_o high_a the_o strong_a castle_n call_v thurbile_n in_o summertime_n the_o pleasant_a recess_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n martinack_n be_v the_o octodurus_n of_o caes_n &_o civit._fw-la valensium_fw-la ant._n st._n mauriaz_n agaunum_n now_o st._n moritz_n close_v with_o a_o 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constance_n the_o city_n be_v rich_a and_o well_o govern_v inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a people_n in_o make_v stuff_n and_o linen_n clothes_n from_o the_o famous_a monastery_n hereof_o be_v name_v the_o abbot_n prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o reverence_n in_o this_o country_n frawenfeld_n be_v the_o chief_a belong_v to_o the_o confederate_a canton_n chief_a place_n in_o the_o italian_a prefecture_n be_v locern_v &_o lorcarnum_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n betwixt_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o lake_n magione_n the_o verbanus_n lucas_n strab._n &_o plin._n and_o of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n or_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o latin_n that_o tract_n be_v call_v belgium_n from_o the_o belgi_fw-la the_o most_o potent_a people_n heretofore_o of_o all_o these_o part_n which_o upon_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o ancient_a limit_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n do_v contain_v 17_o distinct_a estate_n or_o 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the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v partly_o subdue_v by_o l._n drusius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o other_o be_v before_o overcome_v by_o julius_n caesar_n after_o which_o subjection_n they_o remain_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n until_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o empire_n when_o they_o be_v involve_v in_o that_o public_a calamity_n under_o the_o victorious_a french_a who_o here_o succeed_v the_o roman_n the_o whole_a be_v contain_v under_o the_o name_n and_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n or_o oostinreich_n after_o that_o the_o french_a monarchy_n become_v divide_v among_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a this_o part_n hereof_o break_v into_o sundry_a new_a principality_n and_o government_n and_o become_v divide_v into_o 17_o state_n or_o province_n whereof_o some_o entitle_v their_o governor_n duke_n other_o earls_z other_o lord_n their_o name_n be_v these_o four_o dukedom_n brabant_n limburg_n luxemburg_n and_o guelderland_n seven_o earldom_n holland_n zealand_n zutphen_n flanders_n artois_n hainault_n and_o namur_n one_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n comprehend_v antwerp_n five_o signory_n or_o lordship_n malin_n vtrecht_n overyssel_a friesland_n and_o gr●ningen_n two_o of_o these_o flanders_n and_o part_n of_o artoise_n appertain_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n quit_v unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n in_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n brabant_n flanders_n part_n of_o artois_n limberg_n with_o malines_n and_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n become_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n and_o family_n of_o burgundy_n by_o philip_n the_o hardy_a holland_n zealand_n west-freisland_a hainalt_n luxemburg_n and_o namur_n by_o philip_n the_o good_a gelderland_n zutphen_n utrecht_n overyssel_a and_o groningen_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o since_o this_o union_n they_o be_v govern_v in_o manner_n of_o free_a estate_n by_o their_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n make_v a_o distinct_a nation_n and_o commonwealth_n by_o themselves_o duke_z charles_n the_o fighter_n prince_n hereof_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o unite_v the_o part_n then_o under_o his_o government_n into_o one_o entire_a kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o burgundy_n but_o the_o province_n be_v sovereign_a and_o have_v their_o several_a law_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n this_o project_n take_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o begin_v those_o memorable_a civil_a broil_n so_o long_o afflict_v those_o rich_a and_o flourish_a country_n continue_v with_o the_o spoil_n and_o ransack_v of_o all_o their_o chief_a town_n and_o city_n with_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n of_o 48_o year_n a_o war_n which_o cost_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o life_n of_o 600000_o man_n and_o 150_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o england_n not_o few_o than_o 100000_o man_n and_o above_o a_o million_o of_o money_n at_o last_o part_n of_o the_o province_n be_v force_v to_o continue_v under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o part_v recover_v their_o liberty_n so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v in_o the_o low_a country_n two_o estate_n or_o dominion_n far_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o for_o the_o one_o be_v a_o republic_n or_o rather_o several_a republic_n unite_v and_o confederate_v in_o one_o and_o therefore_o call_v the_o unite_a province_n and_o common_o from_o the_o principal_a province_n holland_n the_o other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o be_v call_v the_o spanish_a province_n or_o flanders_n but_o of_o the_o late_a year_n the_o french_a king_n have_v conquer_a most_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v so_o be_v also_o their_o religion_n for_o the_o spaniard_n strict_o follow_v the_o romish_a and_o the_o states-general_n indulg_v the_o free_a use_n of_o all_o religion_n but_o countenance_n only_o that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n according_a to_o calvin_n the_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v well_o proportion_v unmindful_a of_o good_a turn_v and_o injury_n of_o good_a invention_n frugal_n and_o of_o indefatigable_a industry_n the_o woman_n general_o of_o good_a complexion_n familiar_a active_a laborious_a and_o conversant_a in_o affair_n in_o the_o shop_n and_o house_n their_o language_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v dutch_a with_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o dialect_n but_o in_o the_o province_n adjoin_v to_o france_n they_o speak_v a_o corrupt_a and_o imperfect_a french_a from_o their_o language_n call_v walloon_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o more_o wholesome_a than_o former_o the_o winter_n more_o long_o than_o cold_a and_o the_o summer_n like_o the_o spring_n in_o southern_a country_n the_o soil_n towards_o germany_n be_v woody_n and_o hilly_a but_o towards_o the_o sea_n full_a of_o pasture_n and_o meadow-ground_n which_o breed_v great_a
though_o other_o pretend_v bacchus_n to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o and_o that_o from_o hence_o nimrod_n and_o his_o follower_n depart_v into_o the_o vale_n shyna●_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o jaxartes_n now_o chesel_n and_o oxus_n a_o country_n of_o different_a soil_n and_o indifferent_a fertile_a but_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v the_o most_o ingenious_a of_o the_o western_a tartar_n lover_n of_o art_n and_o well_o skilled_a in_o manufacture_n and_o trade_n the_o city_n of_o sarmarchand_n the_o marcanda_n of_o ptol._n paracanda_n strab._n be_v both_o the_o cradle_n and_o grave_a to_o tamerlan_n the_o great_a who_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o academy_n as_o be_v also_o bochar_n bactria_n of_o old_a bactra_n before_o that_o zoroaster_n and_o zoroaspa_n probable_o from_o zoroaster_n their_o first_o king_n slay_v by_o ninus_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n where_o live_v avicen_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n of_o the_o east_n there_o be_v also_o balch_n and_o badaschian_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o chorozan_n sogdiana_n be_v a_o province_n subject_a to_o the_o persian_n here_o cyrus_n build_v the_o old_a cyroscata_n or_o cyropolis_n which_o hold_v out_o a_o long_a time_n and_o be_v almost_o fatal_a to_o the_o great_a macedonian_a conqueror_n but_o by_o he_o destroy_v in_o revenge_n of_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n not_o far_o from_o which_o that_o infamous_a regicide_n bessus_n after_o his_o perfidious_a deal_n with_o his_o prince_n be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v bind_v to_o alexander_n who_o abhor_v his_o sight_n order_v he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o oxates_n the_o brother_n of_o darius_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a here_o also_o be_v alexandria_n oxiana_fw-la and_o alexandria_n ultima_fw-la tarquestan_n lie_v east_n from_o usbeck_n and_o be_v subdivide_v into_o several_a kingdom_n of_o which_o the_o best_a know_v be_v cascar_n or_o hiachan_n chialis_n or_o turphan_n chiartiam_fw-la cotam_fw-la thebet_fw-la or_o tenduc_n and_o camul_n that_o of_o cascar_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o be_v well_o store_v with_o rhubarbe_n that_o of_o ciarthtam_n be_v the_o least_o and_o sandy_a but_o have_v many_o jasper_n and_o other_o stone_n those_o of_o cotam_n and_o chialis_n have_v corn_n wine_n flax_n and_o hemp._n thebet_n or_o tanguth_n be_v store_v with_o musk_n and_o cinnamon_n who_o king_n be_v former_o call_v un-chan_n or_o prester_n john_n a_o title_n now_o erroneous_o confer_v on_o the_o abassine_n or_o ethiopian_a emperor_n in_o africa_n for_o presbyter_n john_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tanchut_n or_o tanguth_n which_o the_o tartar_n call_v barantola_n the_o saracen_n boratai_fw-mi and_o the_o native_n lassa_n which_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o know_a person_n seat_v in_o asia_n next_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n and_o imaus_n it_o 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conde_n her_o commodity_n rochel-wine_n salt_n and_o brandy_n rupella_n ant._n mortus_fw-la santorum_fw-la ptol._n 9_o angoulesme_fw-fr enculisma_n al._n cit._n etolinensium_n ant._n 10._o bourge_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n by_o nature_n and_o well_o fortify_v by_o art_n situate_v in_o a_o low_a flat_a among_o deep_a impassable_a bog_n and_o marsh_n it_o be_v a_o archbishopric_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a university_n in_o france_n call_v avaricum_n in_o caesar_n time_n of_o old_a bituricum_fw-la ant._n varicum_fw-la ptol._n sancerre_n a_o strong_a town_n memorable_a for_o a_o desperate_a and_o long_a siege_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o in_o the_o province_n of_o bourgondy_n once_o a_o kingdom_n be_v first_o dijon_n divionum_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a proud_a in_o her_o parliament_n and_o for_o give_v birth_n to_o st._n bernard_n seat_v upon_o the_o soasne_n next_o be_v auxerre_n antissiodorum_fw-la ant._n chalon_n cabullinum_fw-la strab._n 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afterward_o this_o