from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o jew_n can_v but_o follow_v the_o track_n of_o their_o predecessor_n today_o they_o will_v follow_v and_o honour_n antigonus_n to_o morrow_n they_o will_v accuse_v his_o bounty_n as_o a_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o pride_n and_o vanity_n and_o as_o traitor_n they_o abandon_v and_o forsake_v he_o accuse_v he_o before_o aristobulus_n and_o so_o be_v the_o causer_n of_o his_o death_n and_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o most_o humble_o i_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n and_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o keep_v yourselves_o from_o the_o castilian_n and_o not_o to_o trust_v they_o counsel_n good_a and_o sound_a counsel_n howsoever_o they_o show_v themselves_o mortal_a and_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o their_o king_n and_o do_v make_v never_o so_o fair_a semblance_n that_o they_o be_v well_o and_o hearty_o affect_v to_o do_v you_o service_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o castilian_n sir_n be_v so_o malign_a and_o 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they_o bear_v and_o endure_v it_o because_o they_o reâ—pe_v great_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n by_o it_o the_o which_o the_o say_a nobleman_n see_v in_o sort_n to_o make_v doubt_n of_o he_o do_v thus_o reply_v unto_o i_o albeit_o i_o do_v believe_v some_o part_n of_o this_o you_o say_v yet_o there_o rest_v one_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o a_o scruple_n in_o my_o mind_n and_o that_o be_v in_o that_o as_o i_o have_v read_v the_o portugal_n and_o the_o castilian_n be_v both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o province_n and_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o one_o stock_n and_o issue_v of_o one_o root_n and_o do_v speak_v one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o language_n that_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o conestagio_n 2._o conestag_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 4._o pa._n 2._o of_o who_o we_o have_v before_o speak_v but_o he_o say_v he_o know_v not_o what_o for_o the_o portugal_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o gaul_n the_o celte_n and_o the_o braccates_n and_o their_o language_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o the_o latin_a tongue_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o castillian_n we_o can_v certain_o say_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v descend_v nevertheless_o the_o best_a judgement_n and_o conjecture_n thereof_o that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o circumstance_n and_o evident_a proof_n be_v that_o they_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o vandal_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o moor_n and_o their_o language_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o with_o that_o of_o the_o moor_n and_o their_o pronunciation_n be_v all_o one_o or_o much_o alike_o thereof_o it_o come_v that_o the_o castillian_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o saracen_n or_o of_o the_o turk_n they_o do_v soon_o and_o very_o easy_o deny_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o do_v turn_v altogether_o turk_n and_o infidel_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n great_a lord_n and_o hijos_n de_fw-fr algo_n be_v extract_v either_o from_o the_o goth_n or_o from_o the_o ancient_a spaniard_n which_o inhabit_v the_o mountain_n and_o the_o country_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o ouiedo_n and_o the_o province_n of_o galitia_fw-la within_o which_o be_v enclose_v the_o ancient_a portugal_n conestagio_fw-mi in_o the_o same_o place_n last_o before_o recite_v say_v that_o these_o two_o nation_n do_v hate_v each_o other_o most_o extreme_o and_o he_o set_v down_o one_o notable_a untruth_n to_o wit_n conestagio_n the_o untruth_n of_o conestagio_n that_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o portugal_n do_v far_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o castillian_n which_o be_v altogether_o false_a and_o untrue_a the_o portugal_n do_v not_o hate_v the_o castillian_n but_o they_o abhor_v their_o action_n as_o most_o wicked_a and_o full_a of_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n the_o castillian_n on_o the_o contrary_a because_o they_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n hate_v the_o action_n of_o the_o portugal_n for_o that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o just_a they_o do_v therefore_o haâ—e_v their_o person_n who_o have_v so_o often_o overcome_v vanquish_v and_o ill_o handle_v they_o and_o so_o much_o 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ferras_n a_o portugal_n who_o in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o say_a emperor_n and_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n do_v serve_v on_o the_o french_a party_n against_o the_o imperialist_n the_o war_n be_v end_v and_o peace_n conclude_v between_o those_o two_o prince_n the_o portugal_n retire_v himself_o into_o his_o country_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o way_n of_o castille_n where_o he_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o say_a charles_n the_o five_o who_o know_v he_o very_o well_o and_o do_v love_v he_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o do_v he_o great_a honour_n in_o his_o court_n he_o stay_v he_o there_o for_o certain_a day_n with_o he_o during_o which_o time_n as_o he_o be_v one_o day_n devise_v with_o he_o very_o familiar_o portugal_n a_o speech_n of_o charles_n the_o 5._o to_o captain_n ferras_n a_o
touch_v your_o incredulity_n and_o the_o opinion_n which_o you_o have_v that_o the_o love_n of_o a_o man_n country_n do_v easy_o deceive_v they_o and_o make_v the_o remedy_n of_o their_o misery_n and_o servitude_n to_o seem_v easy_a sure_o we_o may_v with_o good_a reason_n call_v this_o incredulity_n a_o blind_a â—nueiglement_n and_o darkness_n of_o understanding_n and_o therefore_o i_o come_v once_o again_o to_o say_v as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o i_o do_v again_o and_o again_o advise_v you_o that_o to_o send_v a_o good_a and_o well_o conduct_v army_n into_o spain_n or_o other_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n will_v be_v the_o only_a mean_a to_o resist_v and_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n to_o break_v the_o course_n of_o his_o design_n to_o beat_v down_o his_o pride_n and_o to_o destroy_v his_o puissance_n and_o albeit_o that_o this_o may_v well_o be_v grant_v to_o follow_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v above_o speak_v yet_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o by_o one_o other_o example_n only_o which_o be_v most_o true_a make_v very_o much_o to_o our_o intend_a purpose_n henry_n count_n of_o trastamara_n etc._n the_o history_n of_o castise_n portugal_n england_n etc._n etc._n the_o bastard_n son_n of_o alphonsus_n the_o justicy_a by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o french_a have_v slay_v the_o king_n don_n pedro_n his_o lawful_a brother_n of_o this_o peter_n there_o remain_v two_o daughter_n the_o young_a isabel_n espouse_v edmond_n de_fw-fr langley_n the_o five_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n this_o edmond_n have_v get_v sundry_a victory_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o accompany_v he_o against_o the_o castillian_n in_o spain_n do_v manage_v those_o affair_n with_o such_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n that_o he_o constrain_v the_o say_a henry_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o accept_v and_o receive_v of_o fernand_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n bring_v to_o utter_v destruction_n both_o he_o and_o his_o whole_a realm_n such_o condition_n of_o peace_n as_o be_v most_o ignominious_a and_o dishonourable_a and_o very_o prejudicial_a both_o to_o himself_o his_o vassal_n and_o subject_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o his_o notable_a deed_n and_o desert_n the_o say_a edmond_n be_v afterward_o make_v duke_n of_o york_n by_o richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n his_o elder_a brother_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1386._o of_o these_o two_o edmond_n and_o isabella_n descend_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n likewise_o name_v isabella_n the_o other_o daughter_n be_v the_o elder_a of_o king_n peter_n and_o call_v constance_n espouse_v john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o four_o brother_n of_o the_o say_v edmond_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n blanch_n who_o have_v by_o he_o henry_n the_o four_o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n and_o two_o daughter_n of_o which_o the_o elder_a philip_n be_v queen_n of_o portugal_n the_o wife_n of_o ivan_n the_o bastard_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o constance_n be_v bear_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v katherine_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v further_a mention_n the_o say_v john_n of_o gaunt_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n do_v entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n 25._o guaribay_n lib._n 15._o cap._n 25._o and_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o his_o right_n to_o that_o kingdom_n he_o pass_v from_o gascoigne_n which_o be_v then_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o english_a into_o spain_n with_o eighteen_o thousand_o footman_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n where_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o be_v his_o good_a friend_n he_o take_v the_o groigne_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o portugal_n out_o of_o which_o he_o enter_v into_o castille_n march_v even_o to_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o departure_n more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n castille_n the_o entry_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o english_a with_o the_o portugal_n into_o castille_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o arrival_n he_o take_v and_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n which_o he_o find_v in_o his_o way_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v far_o off_o do_v come_v to_o render_v and_o yield_v themselves_o for_o very_a fear_n and_o terror_n and_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v pass_v on_o much_o further_a if_o his_o people_n have_v not_o die_v who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o disorder_n which_o they_o keep_v and_o by_o their_o ill_a rule_n and_o demeaning_n of_o themselves_o be_v oppress_v with_o extreme_a famine_n whereof_o ensue_v this_o plague_n and_o pestilence_n among_o they_o and_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o necessity_n of_o victual_n country_n the_o amity_n of_o the_o french_a and_o english_a out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o have_v recourse_n even_o to_o the_o camp_n of_o their_o enemy_n where_o then_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n lewes_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n accompany_v with_o the_o french_a force_n of_o who_o they_o demand_v relief_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o their_o poor_a and_o wretched_a life_n the_o which_o be_v perceive_v by_o john_n the_o bastard_n than_o elect_a king_n of_o portugal_n he_o complain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o good_a nor_o convenient_a that_o his_o soldier_n shall_v go_v to_o entreat_v with_o the_o enemy_n affirm_v that_o these_o might_n more_o endamage_v he_o then_o the_o other_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v immediate_o recall_v they_o and_o forbid_v they_o to_o have_v any_o communication_n conference_n or_o parley_v with_o any_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n otherwise_o that_o he_o will_v fight_v against_o they_o altogether_o walsingham_n the_o valour_n of_o john_n the_o bastard_n king_n of_o portugal_n thomas_n walsingham_n and_o will_v cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o one_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o other_o thomas_n walsingham_n a_o english_a historiographer_n do_v set_v it_o down_o in_o these_o very_a word_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v then_o with_o he_o four_o thousand_o portugal_n well_o arm_v some_o have_v esteem_v the_o say_n of_o this_o historiographer_n as_o very_o ridiculous_a or_o as_o a_o mere_a bravado_n only_o portugal_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o portugal_n but_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o these_o four_o thousand_o portugal_n have_v their_o king_n for_o their_o chieftain_n and_o leader_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o defeat_v twenty_o thousand_o castillian_n the_o same_o king_n with_o five_o thousand_o mark_v a_o history_n worthy_a the_o mark_v and_o so_o many_o portugal_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o englishman_n do_v defeat_v the_o say_a john_n king_n of_o castille_n both_o of_o they_o be_v present_a in_o person_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o aljibarot_n and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n have_v with_o he_o four_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n of_o the_o which_o die_v upon_o the_o place_n twelve_o thousand_o and_o there_o be_v of_o prisoner_n ten_o thousand_o take_v by_o four_o thousand_o and_o so_o many_o portugal_n and_o a_o thousand_o englishman_n who_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n for_o there_o die_v in_o the_o fight_n about_o a_o thousand_o portugal_n and_o five_o hundred_o english_a who_o fight_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v lion_n about_o the_o same_o time_n don_n nunalures_fw-fr pereira_n valverde_n this_o history_n be_v well_o worthy_a the_o mark_v &_o the_o battle_n be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o valverde_n constable_n of_o portugal_n with_o three_o thousand_o footman_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n defeat_v five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o castillian_n and_o slay_v and_o take_v the_o principal_a and_o chief_a man_n of_o castille_n the_o same_o king_n before_o that_o he_o come_v to_o reign_v and_o afterward_o have_v many_o victory_n upon_o his_o enemy_n no_o less_o admirable_a than_o that_o other_o insomuch_o that_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n of_o castille_n be_v in_o speech_n one_o day_n and_o devise_v with_o his_o king_n which_o be_v the_o say_a john_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o sir_n i_o can_v conceive_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n with_o so_o few_o man_n have_v so_o often_o vanquish_v you_o see_v that_o you_o have_v always_o have_v five_o or_o six_o against_o one_o of_o they_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n do_v fight_v against_o i_o be_v accompany_v with_o his_o child_n and_o i_o combat_v against_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o my_o subject_n i_o be_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o castille_n and_o he_o be_v king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o
officer_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n who_o will_v assist_v he_o &_o do_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o serve_v he_o faithful_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v remain_v in_o their_o country_n with_o their_o charge_n &_o office_n under_o the_o obeissance_n of_o a_o natural_a king_n &_o not_o of_o a_o castilian_a and_o if_o the_o most_o excellent_a duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v dispose_v to_o restore_v arragon_n valentia_n catalonia_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v a_o admiral_n &_o many_o officer_n of_o those_o realm_n to_o accompany_v he_o &_o they_o will_v hold_v &_o esteem_v themselves_o for_o most_o happy_a &_o fortunate_a to_o deliver_v their_o country_n from_o the_o tyranny_n &_o yoke_n of_o a_o stranger_n &_o to_o redeliver_v it_o to_o a_o natural_a &_o lawful_a prince_n if_o the_o portugal_n likewise_o will_v determine_v and_o resolve_v themselves_o to_o choose_v by_o election_n as_o they_o have_v right_a so_o to_o do_v some_o prince_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o people_n either_o white_a or_o negro_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o to_o deliver_v themselves_o of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o philip_n they_o will_v be_v content_a to_o receive_v to_o their_o king_n the_o mean_a negro_n of_o guinee_n if_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o will_v live_v in_o the_o realm_n with_o they_o they_o be_v full_o persuade_v and_o they_o have_v reason_n that_o this_o will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n and_o furtherance_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o find_v for_o their_o defence_n and_o preservation_n a_o constable_n of_o portugal_n a_o marshal_n and_o admiral_n and_o all_o other_o such_o like_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o their_o record_n and_o writing_n do_v in_o their_o own_o tongue_n the_o fashion_n of_o their_o garment_n and_o the_o surname_n of_o their_o family_n contrariwise_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o yield_v unto_o philip_n that_o he_o may_v once_o take_v upon_o he_o this_o title_n of_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o sure_a that_o he_o will_v make_v only_o one_o house_n royal_a of_o all_o spain_n with_o a_o constable_n martial_n or_o marshal_n and_o admiral_n grand_a master_n great_a chamberlain_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o all_o other_o such_o like_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o which_o shall_v be_v call_v of_o spain_n general_o and_o they_o will_v call_v themselves_o also_o by_o the_o name_n only_o of_o spaniard_n and_o so_o will_v unite_v all_o of_o they_o into_o one_o only_a body_n which_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o particular_a state_n and_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o great_a profit_n and_o surety_n of_o philip_n and_o his_o posterity_n full_o little_a do_v stranger_n know_v of_o what_o importance_n this_o matter_n be_v and_o thereof_o it_o come_v that_o they_o speak_v so_o fond_o and_o foolish_o when_o they_o talk_v thereof_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n great_o to_o be_v blame_v and_o reprehend_v in_o they_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n which_o say_v iudicare_fw-la incivile_a est_fw-fr de_fw-fr re_fw-mi incognita_fw-la iudicare_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a incivility_n for_o any_o man_n to_o judge_v of_o that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o nation_n of_o spain_n do_v see_v very_o well_o what_o mischief_n this_o may_v bring_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v resist_v and_o withstand_v it_o with_o so_o great_a force_n and_o vehemency_n the_o castillian_a know_v full_a well_o the_o great_a advancement_n and_o assurance_n which_o will_v hereof_o ensue_v to_o his_o estate_n if_o he_o can_v reach_v so_o far_o and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o be_v so_o earnest_a to_o get_v himself_o entitle_v king_n of_o spain_n he_o be_v as_o we_o have_v before_o say_v very_o expert_a and_o well_o see_v in_o history_n as_o his_o predecessor_n be_v also_o before_o he_o and_o by_o read_v of_o they_o he_o have_v learned_a that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o easy_a mean_v and_o ready_a way_n to_o command_v peaceable_o and_o to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o spaniard_n history_n do_v show_v we_o england_n egbert_n king_n of_o west_n saxonâ—_n in_o england_n how_o egbert_n a_o valiant_a and_o magnanimous_a prince_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o west_n saxon_n in_o great_a britain_n which_o realm_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o cornwall_n devon_n somerset_n wiltshire_n dorsetshire_n hampshire_n and_o berkshire_n and_o trust_v upon_o his_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o art_n military_a which_o he_o have_v learn_v in_o france_n under_o charlemaigne_n where_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v for_o many_o year_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n &_o lord_n of_o all_o great_a britain_n leave_v scotland_n apart_o and_o begin_v his_o enterprise_n he_o first_o subdue_v the_o province_n of_o wales_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n after_o which_o he_o win_v the_o realm_n of_o kent_n mercia_n northumberland_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n call_v essex_n norfolk_n or_o rather_o north_n saxon_n in_o norfolk_n have_v get_v this_o province_n and_o those_o four_o realm_n egbert_n see_v himself_o now_o lord_n of_o five_o and_o that_o there_o now_o rest_v no_o more_o to_o conquer_v but_o the_o realm_n of_o sussex_n so_o call_v of_o the_o south_n saxon_n and_o that_o of_o the_o east_n saxon_n call_v east_n anglia_fw-it of_o who_o force_n he_o make_v no_o great_a reckon_v and_o bethink_v with_o himself_o how_o he_o may_v assure_v and_o secure_v these_o dominion_n and_o signory_n unto_o himself_o he_o determine_v not_o only_o to_o root_v out_o and_o extinguish_v the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o the_o briton_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o i_o will_v but_o also_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o a_o new_a name_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o draw_v unto_o himself_o the_o residue_n which_o remain_v yet_o unconquered_a to_o this_o effect_n and_o purpose_n he_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v and_o by_o a_o perpetual_a edict_n command_v that_o from_o that_o day_n forward_o all_o those_o seven_o realm_n shall_v be_v name_v by_o one_o only_a name_n england_n and_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v name_v themselves_o englishmen_n england_n egbert_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o come_v ready_o and_o full_o to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o desire_n in_o imitation_n of_o this_o egbert_n fernand_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o castille_n see_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o there_o rest_v no_o more_o for_o he_o to_o gain_v save_o only_a navarre_n and_o portugal_n he_o employ_v all_o his_o force_n and_o endeavour_n to_o obtain_v from_o the_o prince_n realm_n and_o province_n of_o spain_n that_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o wit_n that_o he_o may_v entitle_v and_o write_v himself_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o like_a ambition_n and_o desire_n philip_n his_o great_a grandchild_n pretend_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n and_o now_o of_o late_a portugal_n have_v constant_o resolute_o deny_v he_o and_o which_o you_o do_v give_v he_o so_o ready_o and_o so_o liberal_o so_o that_o now_o i_o think_v you_o will_v perfect_o understand_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o philip_n do_v write_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o leon_n 1086._o castillian_n and_o castilo_n what_o it_o mean_v new_a castille_n all_o those_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v get_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o particular_a name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o new_a castille_n &_o when_o they_o be_v recover_v from_o the_o moor_n toledo_n first_o set_v at_o liberty_n anno_fw-la 1086._o etc._n etc._n for_o so_o the_o nation_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o castillian_n themselves_o call_v he_o howbeit_o that_o you_o do_v make_v a_o jest_n and_o toy_n of_o it_o not_o know_v how_o much_o it_o do_v import_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v that_o from_o henceforth_o you_o will_v by_o these_o instruction_n both_o know_v your_o own_o ignorance_n and_o correct_v this_o your_o fault_n and_o oversight_n we_o call_v they_o castilian_n which_o be_v natural_a and_o bear_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o in_o those_o realm_n which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n &_o other_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o spain_n have_v get_v and_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o moor_n all_o which_o realm_n we_o name_v â—y_a one_o only_a name_n new_a castille_n of_o these_o realm_n that_o which_o be_v the_o short_a time_n in_o the_o power_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n which_o be_v restore_v to_o
and_o cardinal_n page_n 74._o that_o tyranny_n be_v as_o proper_a &_o natural_a to_o the_o castilian_a as_o laughter_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v usurp_v either_o by_o his_o predecessor_n or_o by_o himself_o unjust_o and_o by_o plain_a tyranny_n and_o that_o it_o be_v now_o a_o long_a time_n since_o the_o predecessor_n of_o philip_n have_v use_v to_o serve_v their_o turn_n by_o poison_v page_n 76._o the_o hatred_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o regular_a person_n of_o portugal_n have_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o castille_n page_n 85._o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o portugal_n page_n 86._o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o scourge_n and_o chastiser_n of_o the_o castilian_n page_n 87._o that_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n of_o valencia_n and_o the_o county_n of_o barcelona_n &_o other_o signory_n do_v appertain_v of_o right_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o how_o fernand_n the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o philip_n be_v one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o machiavelli_n page_n 88_o the_o cruelty_n of_o philip_n and_o how_o he_o make_v no_o exception_n of_o person_n be_v it_o pope_n nuncio_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n page_n 89._o &_o 91._o that_o king_n philip_n promise_v fourscore_o thousand_o duckat_n to_o have_v the_o king_n don_n anthonio_n kill_v page_n 95._o the_o blindness_n and_o inveiglement_n of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o follower_n of_o king_n philip_n do_v excuse_n and_o defend_v he_o page_n 97._o good_a and_o wholesome_a counsel_n for_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n page_n 99_o the_o great_a rent_n and_o revenue_n which_o philip_n draw_v yearly_a from_o the_o church_n of_o castille_n page_n 101._o the_o offer_v make_v by_o philip_n to_o they_o of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o late_a king_n of_o france_n page_n 104._o how_o great_o philip_n have_v pain_v himself_o to_o trouble_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o french_a king_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a head_n both_o of_o the_o one_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o other_o page_n 105._o the_o reason_n wherefore_o king_n philip_n yield_v the_o city_n of_o arzil_n to_o muley_n hamet_n page_n 107._o the_o great_a difference_n &_o diversity_n between_o the_o manner_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o anthonio_n king_n of_o portugal_n page_n 107._o the_o cause_n why_o don_n anthonio_n refuse_v the_o mean_n to_o recover_v his_o realm_n of_o portugal_n page_n 109._o offer_v make_v by_o king_n philip_n to_o don_n anthonio_n page_n 109._o the_o explication_n promise_v by_o the_o author_n page_n 119._o of_o the_o proverb_n if_o the_o cockerel_n have_v not_o come_v the_o cock_n have_v be_v take_v page_n 119._o of_o auila_n page_n 121._o of_o simancas_n page_n 122._o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lackey_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n page_n 123._o of_o gelorico_n page_n 124._o of_o the_o castle_n of_o coimbre_n page_n 125._o of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n page_n 126._o of_o egbert_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n page_n 132._o of_o the_o castilian_n and_o castille_n page_n 132_o the_o reason_n why_o braga_n entitle_v itself_o primate_n of_o spain_n page_n 132._o toledo_n cordua_n and_o other_o kingdom_n of_o new_a castille_n set_v at_o liberty_n and_o recover_v from_o the_o moor_n page_n 132._o of_o the_o city_n of_o spain_n page_n 134._o of_o the_o town_n of_o spain_n page_n 135._o the_o spanish_a pilgrim_n or_o a_o romish_a catholic_n discovery_n by_o way_n of_o exhortation_n wherein_o be_v show_v by_o good_a and_o evident_a reason_n infallible_a argument_n most_o true_a and_o certain_a history_n and_o notable_a example_n the_o right_a way_n and_o true_a mean_n to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o castilian_a king_n to_o break_v the_o course_n of_o his_o design_n to_o abate_v his_o pride_n and_o to_o ruinate_v his_o puissance_n most_o excellent_a prince_n they_o which_o do_v make_v profession_n of_o wrestle_v or_o of_o fence_v do_v principal_o study_v how_o to_o discover_v the_o trick_n and_o devise_n use_v by_o their_o adversary_n in_o these_o kind_n of_o exercise_n for_o that_o have_v once_o mark_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o they_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o list_n and_o present_v themselves_o in_o place_n and_o do_v combat_n with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o hardiness_n and_o assurance_n as_o have_v conceive_v thereby_o a_o full_a and_o assure_a hope_n to_o overcome_v their_o enemy_n and_o by_o give_v they_o the_o foil_n to_o gain_v the_o prize_n propound_v for_o the_o victory_n in_o like_a manner_n ought_v we_o in_o all_o affair_n diligent_o to_o search_v out_o the_o original_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v foresee_v and_o prevent_v all_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v grow_v therein_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v not_o endamage_v we_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v afterward_o now_o that_o which_o we_o in_o this_o treatise_n ought_v most_o curious_o to_o put_v in_o practice_n be_v to_o know_v and_o discover_v the_o reason_n which_o have_v move_v philip_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o make_v war_n in_o france_n with_o so_o great_a expense_n and_o charge_n of_o his_o treasure_n with_o so_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o people_n and_o with_o so_o great_a decrease_n and_o diminution_n of_o his_o dominion_n especial_o in_o the_o low_a country_n if_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v live_v he_o can_v say_v as_o much_o as_o a_o certain_a stranger_n his_o servant_n come_v from_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1583._o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n do_v give_v he_o to_o understand_v and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o say_a king_n philip_n see_v how_o his_o most_o christian_a majesty_n have_v permit_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr shosse_n the_o county_n du_fw-fr brissar_n nation_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v philip_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o stir_v up_o war_n in_o france_n what_o opinion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o french_a nation_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n to_o go_v with_o a_o army_n by_o sea_n to_o give_v aid_n and_o succour_v to_o don_n anthony_n the_o true_a &_o rightful_a king_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v be_v elect_v king_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o portugal_n by_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o by_o many_o province_n and_o signory_n out_o of_o europe_n be_v dependent_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n and_o kingdom_n the_o say_v philip_n do_v deliberate_a in_o a_o solemn_a set_a council_n to_o stir_v up_o and_o procure_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n say_v the_o french_a nation_n be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n and_o likewise_o the_o english_a that_o they_o never_o think_v upon_o the_o time_n to_o come_v nor_o care_n for_o any_o thing_n but_o for_o the_o present_a and_o that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n as_o be_v more_o desirous_a to_o 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