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corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la here_o be_v also_o a_o priory_n and_o a_o castle_n but_o both_o be_v vanish_v john_n gifford_n lord_n of_o this_o place_n found_v glocester-hall_n in_o oxon._n for_o the_o monk_n of_o gloucester_n dd_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o oxfordshire_n be_v stow_n stow._n stow._n a_o great_a market_n where_o as_o the_o common_a observation_n go_v they_o have_v but_o one_o element_n viz._n air_n there_o be_v neither_o wood_n common_a field_n nor_o water_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n it_o have_v a_o alms-house_n a_o free_a school_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o poor_a here_o in_o the_o year_n 1645._o march_n 21._o the_o force_n of_o king_n charles_n 1._o being_n overpower_a be_v rout_v by_o the_o parliament-army_n i_o next_o be_v north_n leech_n northleach_n northleach_n a_o market-town_n with_o a_o neat_a church_n here_o be_v a_o good_a grammar-school_n found_v by_o hugh_n westwood_n esq_n who_o as_o it_o be_v common_o report_v come_v afterward_o to_o be_v low_a in_o the_o world_n and_o desire_v
ever_o bear_v when_o ever_o thy_o lofty_a tower_n thy_o stately_a wall_n and_o all_o thy_o glory_n my_o glad_a thought_n recall_v my_o ravish_a soul_n still_o swell_v with_o full_a delight_n and_o still_o my_o absent_a eye_n admire_v the_o grateful_a sight_n fame_n that_o be_v all_o tongue_n and_o will_v if_o silent_a die_v of_o thou_o her_o great_a theme_n nor_o dare_v nor_o need_v to_o lie_v and_o another_o in_o a_o poëtical_a vein_n pen_v this_o haec_fw-la urbs_fw-la illa_fw-la potens_fw-la cvi_fw-la tres_fw-la tria_fw-la dona_fw-la ministrant_fw-la bacchus_fw-la apollo_n ceres_n pocula_fw-la carmen_fw-la ador_n haec_fw-la urbs_fw-la illa_fw-la potens_fw-la quam_fw-la juno_n minerva_n diana_n mercibus_fw-la arce_fw-la feris_fw-la ditat_v adornat_fw-la alit_fw-la a_o place_n where_o ceres_n phoebus_n bacchus_n join_v their_o three_o great_a gift_n corn_n poetry_n and_o wine_n which_o pallas_n juno_n and_o chaste_a hunt_a maid_n with_o building_n good_n and_o beast_n adorn_v enrich_v and_o feed_v but_o my_o friend_n the_o famous_a john_n jonston_n of_o aberdeen_n professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o royal_a university_n of_o st._n andrew_n have_v manage_v the_o subject_n more_o sober_o urbs_fw-la augusta_n cvi_fw-la coelúmque_fw-la solúmque_fw-la salúmque_fw-la cuique_fw-la favent_fw-la cunctis_fw-la cuncta_fw-la elementa_fw-la bonis_fw-la mitius_n haud_fw-la usquà m_fw-la coelum_fw-la est_fw-la uberrima_fw-la tellus_fw-la fundit_fw-la inexhausti_fw-la germina_fw-la laeta_fw-la soli_fw-la et_fw-la pater_fw-la oceanus_n tamisino_n gurgite_fw-la mistus_fw-la convehit_fw-la immensas_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la opes_fw-la regali_fw-la cultu_fw-la sedes_fw-la clarissima_fw-la regum_fw-la gentis_fw-la praesidium_fw-la cor_fw-la anima_fw-la atque_fw-la oculus_fw-la gens_n antiqua_fw-la potens_fw-la virtute_fw-la &_o robore_fw-la belli_fw-la artium_fw-la &_o omnigenûm_fw-la nobilitata_fw-la opibus_fw-la singula_fw-la contemplare_fw-la animo_fw-la attentúsque_fw-la tuere_fw-la aut_fw-la orbem_fw-la aut_fw-la orbis_n dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la caput_fw-la renown_a augusta_n that_o sea_n earth_n and_o sky_n and_o all_o the_o various_a element_n supply_v no_o peaceful_a climate_n breathe_v a_o soft_a air_n no_o fertile_a ground_n with_o happy_a plenty_n bear_v old_a ocean_n with_o great_a thames_n his_o elder_a son_n make_v all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n she_o own_o the_o ever_o famous_a seat_n of_o britain_n prince_n the_o nation_n eye_n heart_n spirit_n and_o defence_n the_o man_n for_o ancient_a valour_n ever_o know_v nor_o art_n and_o riches_n gain_v they_o less_o renown_n in_o short_a when_o all_o her_o glory_n be_v survey_v it_o must_v with_o wonder_n still_o at_o last_o be_v say_v she_o make_v a_o world_n herself_o or_o be_v the_o world_n be_v great_a head_n but_o these_o matter_n with_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v handle_v more_o at_o large_a and_o with_o more_o accuracy_n by_o john_n stow_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o a_o famous_a chronicler_n in_o his_o survey_n of_o london_n but_o late_o publish_v and_o so_o i_o will_v take_v leave_n of_o my_o dear_a native_a place_n after_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o latitude_n of_o it_o be_v 51_o degree_n 34_o minute_n minute_n minute_n our_o modern_a mathematician_n will_v only_o allow_v it_o 32_o minute_n and_o the_o longitude_n 23_o degree_n and_o 25_o minute_n that_o â—arp_n that_o orpheus_n â—arp_n fidicula_fw-la of_o the_o nature_n of_o venus_n and_o mercury_n be_v the_o topick_n star_n which_o glance_n upon_o the_o horizon_n but_o never_o set_v and_o that_o the_o dragon's-head_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o astrologer_n as_o the_o vertical_a radcliff_n radcliff_n the_o thames_n leave_v london_n water_n redcliff_n a_o neat_a little_a town_n inhabit_v by_o seaman_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o red_a cliff_n next_o after_o it_o have_v take_v a_o great_a wind_a it_o receive_v the_o river_n lea_n the_o eastern_a bind_v of_o this_o county_n marish-meadow_n county_n when_o it_o have_v collect_v his_o divide_a stream_n and_o cherish_v fruitful_a marish-meadow_n which_o yet_o have_v nothing_o situate_a upon_o it_o belong_v to_o this_o shire_n that_o be_v worth_a our_o notice_n for_o aedelmton_n waltham-cross_n edmonton_n waltham-cross_n have_v nothing_o remarkable_a but_o the_o name_n derive_v from_o nobility_n nor_o waltham_n but_o a_o cross_n build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o for_o the_o funeral_n pomp_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n from_o which_o it_o have_v part_n of_o the_o name_n only_o there_o be_v enfield_n enfield-chase_n enfield-chase_n a_o royal_a seat_n build_v by_o thomas_n lovel_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o privy-councillor_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o county_n seven_o and_o durance_n neighbour_n thereto_o a_o house_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o ancient_a name_n in_o this_o county_n as_o one_o may_v infer_v from_o the_o arms._n near_o which_o be_v a_o place_n clothe_v with_o green_a tree_n and_o famous_a for_o deeâ—-hunting_a enfield-chace_n former_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o magnavil_n earl_n of_o essex_n then_o of_o the_o bohun_v their_o successor_n but_o now_o belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n ever_o since_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n marry_v a_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o the_o last_o humphrey_n bohun_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o chase_n there_o be_v still_o the_o ruin_n and_o rubbish_n of_o a_o ancient_a house_n which_o the_o common_a people_n from_o tradition_n affirm_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o magnavil_n earl_n of_o essex_n baron_n essex_n as_o for_o the_o the_o title_n of_o middlesex_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v vouchsafe_v it_o to_o none_o neither_o duke_n marquess_z earl_n or_o baron_n towards_o the_o north_n bound_n of_o middlesex_n a_o military_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n common_o call_v watling-streete_n enter_v this_o county_n come_v straight_o along_o from_o the_o old_a verulam_n through_o hamsted-heath_n from_o which_o one_o have_v a_o curious_a prospect_n of_o a_o most_o beautiful_a city_n and_o a_o most_o pleasant_a country_n then_o not_o where_o the_o road_n lie_v now_o through_o highgate_n for_o that_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v be_v open_v only_o obout_o 300_o year_n ago_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n but_o that_o more_o ancient_a one_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o old_a charter_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n pass_v along_o near_o edgeworth_n edgeworth_n edgeworth_n a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n so_o on_o to_o hendon_n hendon_n hendon_n which_o archbishop_n dunstan_n a_o man_n bear_v for_o promote_a the_o interest_n of_o monkery_n purchase_v for_o a_o few_o bizantine_n piece_n of_o gold_n and_o give_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n these_o bizantini_fw-la aurei_fw-la be_v imperial_a money_n coin_v at_o byzantium_n or_o constantinople_n by_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n but_o what_o the_o value_n of_o it_o be_v i_o know_v not_o there_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o silver-money_n call_v simple_o bizantii_n and_o bizantini_fw-la coin_n bizantine_n coin_n which_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v here_o and_o there_o in_o ancient_a record_n be_v value_v at_o two_o shilling_n but_o leave_v those_o matter_n to_o the_o search_n of_o other_o i_o will_v go_v forward_o on_o the_o journey_n i_o have_v begin_v in_o this_o county_n without_o the_o city_n there_o be_v about_o 73_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n liberty_n and_o suburb_n 186._o suburb_n this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o printer_n for_o 121._o as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o some_o other_o copy_n but_o neither_o will_v that_o account_n be_v true_a for_o exclude_v the_o seven_o parish_n in_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o county_n and_o the_o our_o parish_n of_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n which_o can_v none_o of_o they_o reasonable_o be_v account_v in_o london_n there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o city_n liberties_n and_o suburb_n but_o 113_o parish_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a county_n and_o city_n together_o but_o 186._o 221._o addition_n to_o middlesex_n the_o extent_n of_o this_o county_n be_v very_o small_a and_o our_o author_n a_o native_a of_o it_o have_v already_o be_v very_o nice_a and_o copious_a in_o its_o description_n the_o reader_n must_v not_o expect_v any_o great_a advance_v either_o in_o the_o correction_n or_o addition_n to_o it_o asleep_o the_o first_o place_n that_o admit_v of_o further_a remark_n be_v uxbridge_n uxbridge_n uxbridge_n make_v more_o famous_a since_o our_o author_n day_n by_o a_o treaty_n there_o hold_v jan._n 30._o 1644._o temp_n car._n 1._o between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o full_a relation_n give_v we_o by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n in_o his_o view_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n print_v at_o oxon_n 1681._o to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n b_o after_o uxbridge_n stanes_n sâ—â—nes_fw-la sâ—â—nes_fw-la be_v the_o next_o market-town_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o our_o consideration_n which_o though_o
so_o natural_o arise_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grant_n i_o can_v imagine_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n more_o in_o it_o 368._o it_o ibid._n p._n 368._o but_o though_o this_o do_v not_o much_o countenance_n the_o opinion_n yet_o ought_v it_o not_o to_o be_v altogether_o reject_v as_o receive_v some_o confirmation_n from_o the_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n dig_v up_o hereabout_o for_o in_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o new_a fabric_n among_o other_o thing_n they_o cast_v up_o the_o tooth_n of_o boar_n and_o of_o other_o beast_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o buck_n horn_n with_o several_a fragment_n of_o vessel_n which_o by_o the_o figure_n one_o will_v imagine_v to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o their_o sacrifice_n a_o great_a number_n of_o these_o with_o a_o entire_a urn_n a_o lamp_n and_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a funeral_n and_o dig_v up_o in_o goodman's-field_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o ingenious_a friend_n henry_n worsley_n of_o lincolns-inn_n esq_n church_n person_n bury_v in_o this_o church_n m_o to_o conclude_v the_o history_n of_o st._n paul_n our_o author_n give_v we_o a_o breviate_v of_o the_o royal_a and_o noble_a person_n inter_v in_o it_o to_o who_o we_o must_v needs_o add_v robert_n braybrook_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o sometime_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n paul_n dugd._n hist_o of_o st._n paul_n who_o die_v aug._n 27._o anno_fw-la 1404._o 5_o hen._n 4._o above_o 260_o year_n before_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o church_n in_o 1666._o yet_o upon_o pull_v down_o the_o stonework_n and_o removal_n of_o the_o rubbish_n his_o body_n be_v find_v entire_a the_o skin_n still_o enclose_v the_o bone_n and_o fleshy_a part_n only_o in_o the_o breast_n there_o be_v a_o hole_n make_v i_o suppose_v by_o accident_n through_o which_o one_o may_v either_o view_n or_o handle_v his_o lung_n the_o skin_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a tawny_a colour_n and_o the_o body_n very_a light_n as_o appear_v to_o all_o who_o come_v to_o view_v and_o handle_v it_o it_o be_v expose_v in_o a_o coffin_n for_o some_o time_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o ill_a smell_n and_o then_o reinter_v to_o which_o mr._n 227._o mr._n survey_v p._n 227._o stow_n give_v we_o a_o parallel_a history_n in_o this_o very_a city_n in_o the_o corpse_n of_o one_o alice_n hackney_n wife_n of_o richard_n hackney_n sheriff_n of_o london_n 15_o edw._n 2._o an._n 1321._o who_o body_n be_v dug_n up_o by_o the_o labourer_n in_o april_n anno_fw-la 1497._o as_o they_o be_v work_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o wall_n in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n mary-hill_n be_v find_v with_o her_o skin_n whole_a her_o bone_n all_o in_o their_o natural_a posture_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o her_o arm_n pliable_a but_o yield_v a_o ill_a smell_n after_o it_o have_v be_v keep_v four_o day_n above_o ground_n in_o which_o two_o last_o point_n this_o though_o equal_o entire_a differ_v from_o the_o former_a whence_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a they_o have_v in_o ancient_a time_n more_o way_n than_o one_o of_o preserve_v the_o dead_a from_o corruption_n as_o well_o as_o now_o london_n increase_v of_o london_n n_o the_o last_o to_o conclude_v his_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n he_o give_v we_o relation_n out_o of_o malmsbury_n and_o fitz_n stephen_n of_o its_o excess_n in_o trade_n and_o magnitude_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o increase_v in_o both_o since_o the_o suburb_n in_o his_o time_n have_v extend_v themselves_o in_o one_o continue_a range_n of_o building_n as_o far_o as_o westminster_n to_o which_o let_v i_o add_v its_o further_a advancement_n in_o our_o day_n which_o have_v be_v so_o very_o great_a that_o as_o the_o ingenious_a essay_n ingenious_a politic_a essay_n sir_n william_n petty_n have_v probable_o compute_v it_o from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o burial_n and_o house_n in_o each_o city_n the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 1683._o or_o thereabouts_o be_v as_o big_a as_o paris_n and_o roven_n the_o two_o best_a city_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n put_v together_o and_o that_o now_o above_o 7_o part_n of_o 15_o have_v be_v new_o build_v since_o the_o great_a fire_n and_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n increase_v near_o one_o half_a the_o total_a amount_v to_o near_o 700000_o it_o be_v become_v equal_a to_o paris_n and_o rome_n put_v together_o o_fw-la in_o the_o suburb_n he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a building_n and_o among_o they_o of_o the_o roll_n roll_n roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n which_o be_v found_v by_o king_n hen._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1233._o in_o the_o 17_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o jew_n house_n to_o he_o forfeit_v for_o the_o support_n of_o convert_a jew_n and_o therefore_o style_v domus_fw-la conversorum_fw-la where_o all_o such_o jew_n and_o infidel_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v sufficient_a maintenance_n allow_v they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o liv_o do_v under_o a_o christian_a 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constat_fw-la out_o of_o the_o pell-office_n both_o of_o the_o date_n abovementioned_a who_o be_v the_o two_o last_o i_o can_v find_v that_o ever_o enjoy_v this_o benefit_n roâ—_n benefit_n ms._n in_o capel_n roâ—_n p_o in_o the_o suburb_n lie_v along_o the_o thames-side_n betwixt_o temple-barr_n and_o westminster_n be_v many_o other_o house_n as_o well_o of_o the_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a nobility_n beside_o those_o mention_v by_o our_o author_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n bath_n and_o wells_n salisbury_n lichfield_n and_o coventry_n worcester_n norwich_n landaff_n carlisle_n durham_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v all_o ancient_o house_n here_o and_o so_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n worcester_z and_z northumberland_z as_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o beaufort_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n salisbury_z and_o river_n have_v all_o still_a house_n remain_v here_o q_o from_o the_o suburb_n our_o author_n proceed_v next_o to_o the_o abbey-church_n of_o westminster_n westminster_n westminster_n and_o the_o magnificent_a chapel_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o which_o he_o erect_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n build_v before_o with_o the_o church_n by_o king_n henry_n 3_o and_o a_o tavern_n near_o adjoin_v both_o which_o be_v pull_v down_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o jan._n 24._o 1502_o fetch_v most_o of_o the_o stone_n from_o huddlestone_n quarry_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o whole_a charge_n of_o it_o amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o 14000_o pound_n sterling_a his_o own_o tomb_n of_o brass_n be_v here_o rich_o gild_v make_v and_o finish_v anno_fw-la 1519._o by_o one_o peter_n a_o painter_n of_o florence_n for_o which_o he_o have_v pay_v he_o for_o material_n and_o workmanship_n a_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a by_o the_o king_n executor_n 499._o executor_n stow_n survey_n p._n 499._o the_o school_n school_n the_o school_n as_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o great_a service_n it_o have_v do_v both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n so_o be_v it_o more_o particular_o memorable_a for_o the_o relation_n our_o author_n have_v once_o to_o it_o and_o for_o dr._n busbey_n its_o present_a master_n who_o worth_n and_o learning_n have_v these_o many_o year_n support_v its_o reputation_n to_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o it_o be_v behold_v for_o its_o museum_fw-la and_o for_o several_a improvement_n both_o in_o beauty_n and_o convenience_n as_o be_v the_o master_n house_n wherein_o he_o have_v all_o along_o live_v for_o its_o enlargement_n the_o same_o person_n have_v build_v his_o prebend_n house_n there_o anew_o have_v pave_v the_o choir_n of_o westminster-abbey_n with_o white_a and_o black_a marble_n stone_n and_o add_v a_o build_n to_o the_o king_n hospital_n of_o green-coat_n in_o turtil-field_n in_o buckinghamshire_n he_o have_v raise_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o church_n of_o
sheafield_n sheafiâ—ld_n sheafiâ—ld_n the_o staple-town_n for_o knife_n and_o have_v be_v so_o these_o three_o hundred_o year_n witness_v that_o verse_n of_o chaucer_n a_o sheffield_n whittle_n bear_v he_o in_o his_o hose_n many_o of_o the_o talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v here_o inter_v particular_o george_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o title_n who_o die_v the_o 26_o of_o july_n 1538._o and_o his_o grandson_n of_o the_o same_o name_n to_o who_o custody_n mary_n q._n of_o scot_n be_v commit_v the_o date_n of_o who_o death_n be_v now_o insert_v upon_o the_o tomb_n xviii_o novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la christi_fw-la mdlxxxx_n which_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a our_o observation_n because_o it_o be_v deficient_a in_o that_o part_n when_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n publish_v his_o 334._o his_o vol._n 1._o p._n 334._o baronage_n his_o son_n gilbert_n likewise_o inter_v here_o give_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la an._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o sheafield_n where_o his_o great_a grandson_n erect_v a_o stately_a hospital_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o hospital_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n erect_v and_o settle_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o norwich_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n great_a grand_a child_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a earl_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1673._o the_o manor_n of_o sheafield_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o say_a earl_n marshal_n to_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o castle_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henr._n 3._o and_o be_v demolish_a when_o other_o castle_n also_o be_v order_v to_o be_v raze_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o here_o it_o be_v or_o in_o the_o manor-house_n in_o the_o park_n that_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o shrewsbury_n between_o sixteen_o and_o seventeen_o year_n concern_v the_o vast_a oak_n tree_n grow_v in_o this_o park_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o mr._n evelyn_n account_n of_o it_o before_o the_o river_n don_n come_v to_o rotheram_n it_o pass_v close_o by_o a_o fair_a roman_a fortification_n call_v temple-brough_n temple-brough_n temple-brough_n the_o north-east_n corner_n of_o it_o be_v wear_v away_o by_o the_o river_n the_o area_n be_v about_o 200_o pace_n long_o and_o 120_o broad_a beside_o the_o agger_fw-la and_o without_o it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a trench_n â—37_n pace_n deep_a from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rampire_n to_o the_o bottom_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o it_o be_v another_o large_a bench_n upon_o which_o be_v huge_a tree_n and_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bench_n of_o the_o highway_n there_o grow_v a_o chesnut-tree_n that_o have_v scarce_o any_o bark_n upon_o it_o but_o only_o upon_o some_o top-branch_n which_o bear_v leaf_n it_o be_v not_o tall_a but_o the_o bowl_n can_v scarce_o be_v fathom_v by_o three_o man_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n over_o against_o temple-brough_n be_v a_o high_a hill_n call_v winco-bank_n wâ—â—â—â—-bâ—â—â—_n wâ—â—â—â—-bâ—â—â—_n from_o which_o a_o large_a bank_n be_v continue_v without_o interruption_n almost_o five_o mile_n be_v in_o one_o place_n call_v danes-bank_n and_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n south_n from_o kemp-bank_n over_o which_o this_o bank_n run_v there_o be_v another_o agger_fw-la which_o run_v parallel_n with_o that_o from_o a_o place_n call_v birchwood_n run_v towards_o mexburgh_n and_o terminate_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o its_o west-end_n as_o kemp-bank_n run_v by_o swinton_n to_o mexburg_n more_o north._n do_v below_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n lie_v rotheram_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o famous_a as_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o thomas_n rotheram_n so_o also_o for_o that_o of_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a dr._n robert_n sanderson_n late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n near_o which_o be_v thribergh_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n william_n reresby_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d baronet_n e_fw-la not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v connisborough_n câ—â—â—â—â—_n câ—â—â—â—â—_n wâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d wâ—â—â—â—_n the_o birthplace_n of_o richard_n plantagene_n duke_n of_o york_n grandson_n to_o king_n edward_n 3._o and_o grandfather_n to_o king_n edw_n 4._o who_o tamper_n too_o soon_o for_o the_o crown_n be_v behead_v by_o king_n henry_n 5._o the_o castle_n here_o have_v be_v a_o large_a strong_a build_v pile_n whereof_o the_o out-wall_n be_v stand_v situate_a on_o a_o pleasant_a ascent_n fâ—om_n the_o river_n but_o mâ—ch_v overtopped_a by_o a_o high_a hill_n on_o which_o the_o town_n stand_v before_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o agger_fw-la by_o tradition_n say_v to_o be_v the_o bury_a place_n of_o hengist_n in_o the_o churchyard_n under_o the_o wall_n lie_v a_o very_a ancient_a stone_n of_o blue_a marble_n with_o antique_a figure_n upon_o it_o one_o represent_v a_o man_n with_o a_o target_n encounter_v a_o vast_a wing_a serpent_n with_o a_o man_n bear_v a_o target_n behind_o he_o it_o be_v ridge_v like_o a_o coffin_n on_o which_o be_v engrave_v a_o man_n on_o horseback_n curious_o cut_v but_o very_o ancient_a f_o nigh_n this_o town_n be_v carhouse_n caâ—â—â—â—â—â—_n caâ—â—â—â—â—â—_n the_o seat_n of_o john_n gill_n esq_n high-sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n a._n d._n 1692._o and_o above_o three_o mile_n off_o be_v aston_n aâ—â—â—â—_n aâ—â—â—â—_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr arcys_n now_o earl_n of_o holderness_n g_o go_v along_o with_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o come_v to_o doncaster_n where_o in_o st._n george_n church_n the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o town_n be_v inter_v thomas_n ellis_n five_o time_n mayor_n and_o a_o benefactor_n founder_v of_o a_o hospital_n call_v st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n and_o one_o byrk_n that_o give_v rossington-wood_n to_o the_o public_a with_o this_o uncouth_a inscription_n upon_o his_o tomb._n howe_n howe_n who_o be_v hear_v i_o robin_n of_o doncastere_a and_o margaret_n my_o fear_n that_o i_o spend_v that_o i_o have_v that_o i_o give_v that_o i_o have_v that_o i_o leave_v that_o i_o lose_v a._n d._n 1579._o quoth_v robertus_fw-la byrke_v who_o in_o this_o world_n do_v reign_v threescore_o year_n and_o seven_o and_o yet_o live_v not_o one_o this_o place_n since_o our_o author_n time_n have_v afford_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o james_n hay_o baron_n of_o sauley_n create_v 16_o jac._n 1._o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n make_v earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o title_n by_o james_n his_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n whereupon_o in_o the_o 15_o of_o car._n 2._o james_n fitz-roy_a baron_n of_o tindale_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o doncaster_n and_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n h_o thence_o do_v run_v by_o whâ—atley_n wâ—â—â—_n wâ—â—â—_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n george_n cook_n baronet_n who_o uncle_n bryan_n coâ—k_n eâ—â—_n give_v by_o will_n a._n 1660._o the_o whole_a rectory_n of_o arkâ—â—y_n to_o five_o trustee_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o to_o the_o vicar_n there_o as_o with_o his_o ancient_a stipend_n of_o 12_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n will_v amount_v to_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n he_o give_v also_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la an._n to_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o instruct_v the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o 60_o l._n for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o hospital_n for_o twelve_o of_o the_o ancient_a poor_a which_o receive_v each_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la an._n his_o brother_n sir_n george_n cook_n baronet_n give_v by_o will_n 1683._o 200_o l._n and_o two_o cottage_n for_o building_n of_o a_o fair_a school-house_n scarce_o two_o mile_n from_o arksey_n aâ—â—â—â—_n aâ—â—â—â—_n lie_v adwick_n in_o the_o street_n memorable_a on_o this_o account_n that_o mrs._n anne_n savill_n a_o virgin_n benefactor_n yet_o live_a daughter_n of_o john_n savill_n of_o medley_n esq_n purchase_v the_o rectory_n thereof_o for_o which_o she_o give_v about_o 900_o l._n and_o have_v settle_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o trustee_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o and_o this_o from_o a_o generous_a and_o pious_a principle_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n note_a treatise_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la temerandis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la mr._n joshua_n brook_n the_o present_a incumbent_n have_v erect_v this_o inscription_n over_o the_o door_n of_o the_o parsonage-house_n build_v from_o the_o foundation_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n rectoria_fw-la de_fw-fr adwick_n accessit_fw-la clero_fw-la ex_fw-la donatione_fw-la dnae_n annae_fw-la savile_n ex_fw-la prosapiâ_fw-la savillorum_fw-la de_fw-fr mâ—thley_n oriundae_fw-la i_o the_o next_o place_n of_o note_n be_v hatfield-chace_n where_o cadwallin_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o print_a bede_n call_v he_o carduella_n but_o ceadwalla_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o right_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ms._n bede_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n thoresby_n of_o leeds_n with_o penda_n pagan_a king_n of_o mercia_n in_o
of_o parliament_n annex_v a_o very_a great_a estate_n to_o this_o duchy_n which_o have_v fall_v to_o he_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n mary_n mother_n dame_n mary_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o in_o this_o state_n and_o condition_n it_o remain_v from_o that_o time_n save_v that_o edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o have_v attaint_v henry_n the_o six_o in_o parliament_n for_o treason_n appropriate_v it_o as_o they_o term_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n however_o henry_n the_o seven_o soon_o break_v this_o entail_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v its_o particular_a officer_n namely_o a_o chancellor_n attorney_n receiver_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n six_o assessor_n a_o messenger_n two_o auditor_n three_o and_o twenty_o receiver_n and_o three_o supervisor_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o shire_n beside_o 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devonshire_n weigh_v 60_o pound_n etc._n etc._n philosoph_n transact_v numb_a 23._o 1666._o durham_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o durham_n collect_v out_o of_o ancient_a manuscript_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppression_n and_o publish_v by_o jo._n davies_n of_o kidwelly_n 1672._o the_o legend_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n by_o b._n r._n esq_n 1663._o a_o short_a treatise_n of_o a_o ancient_a fountain_n or_o vitriolin-spaw_n near_o the_o city_n of_o durham_n by_o e._n w._n dr._n of_o physic_n 1675._o large_a collection_n relate_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o bishopric_n be_v make_v by_o mr._n mickleton_n a_o very_a excellent_a antiquary_n essex_n the_o history_n of_o waltham-abbey_n by_o dr._n full_a than_o curate_n there_o lond._n 1655._o fol._n print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o church-history_n survey_v of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o a_o thin_a folio_n ms._n by_o john_n norden_n now_o 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to_o have_v partake_v of_o the_o b._n for_o that_o sound_n the_o emperor_n claudius_n invent_v the_o digamma_fw-la aeolicum_fw-la but_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v difuse_v vir_fw-la the_o saxon_n pronounce_v be_v vallum_fw-la wall_n vidua_fw-la widwe_v a_o widow_n and_o the_o like_a the_o greek_n express_v vespasianus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n call_v vinum_fw-la the_o saxon_n wine_n more_o may_v be_v observe_v concern_v their_o alphabet_n which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o another_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v of_o the_o same_o cuthred_a king_n of_o kent_n there_o seem_v very_o few_o coin_n of_o these_o prince_n extant_a there_o be_v also_o two_o of_o the_o same_o name_n westsaxons_a and_o christian_n this_o cuthred_n be_v by_o coenuulf_n king_n of_o mercia_n make_v king_n instead_o of_o eadbertus_n pren._n he_o reign_v though_o obscure_o as_o be_v set_v up_o by_o a_o enemy_n 8_o year_n and_o die_v anno_fw-la 805._o the_o three_o be_v 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those_o
henry_n the_o bastard_n and_o the_o french_a in_o favour_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n john_n chandos_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o banner_n fold_v with_o these_o word_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v my_o banner_n may_v it_o please_v you_o to_o unfold_v it_o that_o i_o may_v this_o day_n carry_v it_o for_o i_o have_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n sufficient_a revenue_n for_o this_o the_o prince_n and_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o stand_v by_o he_o take_v the_o banner_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o restore_v it_o unfold_v with_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n sir_n john_n as_o you_o expect_v success_n and_o glory_n act_n with_o courage_n and_o show_v what_o a_o man_n you_o be_v have_v receive_v the_o banner_n he_o return_v to_o his_o man_n joyful_a and_o hold_v it_o up_o fellow-soldier_n say_v he_o behold_v my_o banner_n and_o you_o if_o you_o defend_v it_o stout_o as_o your_o own_o in_o after_o age_n whoever_o be_v to_o be_v dignify_v 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intend_v to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o this_o order_n the_o day_n before_o their_o creation_n put_v on_o a_o gray_a hermit_n habit_n a_o hood_n a_o linen_n coif_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o boot_n and_o in_o that_o dress_n go_v devout_o to_o divine_a service_n to_o begin_v their_o warfare_n there_o as_o principal_o design_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o god_n they_o sup_v together_o that_o night_n each_o one_o be_v attend_v by_o two_o esquire_n and_o a_o page_n after_o supper_n they_o withdraw_v to_o their_o bedchamber_n where_o there_o be_v prepare_v for_o each_o of_o they_o a_o little_a bed_n with_o red_a curtain_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o family_n upon_o they_o with_o a_o bathe_a vessel_n close_o by_o cover_v with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n where_o after_o prayer_n they_o wash_v themselves_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o keep_v their_o body_n and_o mind_n undefiled_a for_o ever_o after_o pretty_a early_a next_o morning_n they_o be_v 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a_o knot_n of_o white_a silk_n make_v like_o a_o cross_n and_o a_o hood_n upon_o the_o left_a shoulder_n but_o this_o may_v very_o well_o suffice_v upon_o a_o subject_n which_o be_v not_o particular_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o design_n knight_n knight_n now_o for_o those_o knight_n simple_o so_o call_v without_o other_o addition_n a_o order_n though_o low_a at_o this_o day_n yet_o of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o first_o institution_n for_o as_o the_o roman_n who_o habit_n be_v a_o gown_n give_v the_o same_o to_o all_o that_o arrive_v at_o the_o year_n of_o manhood_n so_o our_o ancestor_n the_o german_n present_v their_o youth_n with_o arm_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v find_v of_o ability_n to_o manage_v they_o maâ—_n de_fw-fr mâ—bus_n gâ—_n maâ—_n all_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o corn._n tacitus_n in_o these_o word_n no_o one_o by_o custom_n be_v to_o take_v arm_n till_o the_o city_n judge_v he_o able_a to_o bear_v they_o and_o then_o in_o the_o assembly_n itself_o either_o one_o of_o the_o great_a man_n the_o father_n or_o one_o of_o the_o person_n relation_n honour_v he_o with_o a_o shield_n and_o javelin_n this_o be_v the_o gown_n with_o they_o this_o be_v the_o first_o honour_n confer_v upon_o their_o youth_n before_o this_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v only_a member_n of_o a_o family_n but_o from_o that_o time_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n now_o see_v these_o military_a young_a man_n be_v call_v by_o they_o in_o their_o language_n knecht_n as_o they_o be_v in_o we_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o original_a both_o of_o the_o name_n and_o institution_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o hence_o this_o be_v the_o primitive_a and_o most_o plain_a method_n of_o create_v knight_n that_o which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o longobard_n
this_o name_n of_o esquire_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v a_o name_n of_o charge_n and_o office_n only_o creep_v first_o in_o among_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o gentleman_n gentleman_n gentleman_n be_v either_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o nobility_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o good_a family_n or_o those_o who_o by_o their_o virtue_n and_o fortune_n have_v make_v themselves_o eminent_a citizen_n citizen_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o public_a office_n in_o any_o city_n or_o elect_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n the_o common_a people_n or_o yeoman_n be_v such_o as_o some_o call_n ingenui_fw-la the_o law_n homines_fw-la legales_fw-la i.e._n freeholder_n people_n yeomâ—_n gemâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d saxoâ—_n 〈◊〉_d common_a people_n those_o who_o can_v spend_v at_o least_o forty_o shilling_n of_o their_o own_o yearly_a labourer_n be_v such_o as_o labour_v for_o wage_n sit_v to_o their_o work_n be_v mechanic_n artisan_n smith_n carpenter_n etc._n etc._n term_v capite_fw-la censi_fw-la and_o proletarii_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o law-court_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n there_o be_v three_o several_a sort_n of_o they_o some_o spiritual_a other_o temporal_a and_o one_o mix_v or_o complicate_v of_o both_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o by_o far_o the_o most_o honourable_a call_v the_o parliament_n parliament_n parliament_n a_o french_a word_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n the_o saxon_n our_o forefather_n name_v it_o word_n it_o witenâ—_n gemotâ—s_v â—s_z the_o true_a saxon_a word_n Æ¿ittenagemot_n that_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o wiseman_n and_o geraedniss_n or_o council_n and_o micil_n synod_n from_o the_o greek_n word_n synod_n signify_v a_o great_a meeting_n the_o latin_a writer_n of_o that_o and_o the_o next_o age_n call_v it_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la curia_fw-la altissima_fw-la generale_fw-mi placitum_fw-la curia_fw-la magna_fw-la magnatum_fw-la conventus_fw-la praesentia_fw-la rogis_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la collectorum_fw-la commune_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la concilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o livy_n call_v the_o general_a council_n of_o aetolia_n panetolium_fw-la so_o this_o of_o we_o may_v be_v term_v very_o proper_o pananglium_n for_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o clergy_n the_o baron_n and_o those_o knight_n and_o burgess_n elect_v or_o to_o express_v myself_o more_o plain_o in_o law-language_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o who_o there_o represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n this_o court_n be_v not_o hold_v at_o certain_a set_v time_n but_o be_v call_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n when_o thing_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o importance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o order_n to_o prevent_v any_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o state_n and_o then_o again_o be_v dissolve_v whenever_o he_o alone_o please_v now_o this_o court_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o a_o inviolable_a authority_n in_o make_v confirm_a repeal_n and_o explain_v law_n reverse_v attainder_n determine_v cause_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a difficulty_n between_o private_a person_n and_o to_o be_v short_a in_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n in_o general_n or_o any_o particular_a subject_n â—â—urt_n â—he_v king_n â—â—urt_n the_o next_o court_n to_o this_o immediate_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o for_o some_o time_n before_o be_v the_o king_n court_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o follow_v the_o king_n wherever_o he_o go_v for_o in_o the_o king_n palace_n there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a place_n for_o the_o chancellor_n and_o clerk_n who_o have_v the_o issue_v out_o of_o writ_n and_o the_o management_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o likewise_o for_o judge_n who_o have_v not_o only_a power_n to_o hear_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o between_o private_a person_n there_o be_v also_o a_o exchequer_n for_o the_o treasurer_n and_o his_o receiver_n who_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n these_o each_o of_o they_o be_v count_v member_n of_o the_o king_n family_n and_o have_v their_o meat_n and_o clothes_n of_o the_o king_n hence_o gotzelin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n edward_n call_v they_o palatii_fw-la causidici_fw-la and_o joannes_n sarisburiensis_n curiales_fw-la but_o beside_o these_o and_o above_o they_o likewise_o â—â—â—tice_n â—â—e_z chief_z â—â—â—tice_n be_v the_o justitia_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o justitiarius_n angliae_fw-la capitalis_fw-la i.e._n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o be_v constitute_v with_o a_o yearly_a stipend_n of_o 1000_o mark_n by_o a_o patent_n after_o this_o form_n the_o king_n to_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n count_n baron_n viscount_n forester_n and_o all_o other_o his_o faithful_a subject_n of_o england_n greeting_n whereas_o for_o our_o own_o preservation_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o and_o singular_a of_o this_o our_o realm_n we_o have_v ordain_v our_o belove_a and_o trusty_a philip_n basset_z chief_z justice_z of_o england_n during_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n we_o do_v require_v you_o by_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n due_a to_o we_o strict_o enjoin_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o say_a office_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o kingdom_n you_o shall_v be_v full_o obedient_a to_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o say_v office_n witness_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n but_o be_v hold_v in_o some_o certain_a place_n and_o awhile_o after_o the_o chancery_n the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o exchequer_n also_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n court_n and_o establish_v apart_o in_o certain_a set_v place_n as_o some_o how_o true_o i_o know_v not_o have_v tell_v we_o have_v premise_v thus_o much_o i_o will_v now_o add_v somewhat_o concern_v these_o court_n and_o other_o that_o spring_v from_o they_o as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o see_v some_o of_o they_o have_v cognizance_n of_o â—uris_fw-la â—uris_fw-la law_n namely_o the_o king_n bench_n common_a plea_n exchequer_n assize_n star-chamber_n court_n of_o ward_n and_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n other_o of_o equity_n as_o the_o chancery_n the_o court_n of_o request_n the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o north_n i_o will_v here_o insert_v what_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o other_o of_o each_o of_o they_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n the_o king_n bench_n â—â—â—ch_o â—â—e_z king_n â—â—â—ch_o so_o call_v because_o the_o king_n themselves_o be_v wont_v to_o preside_v in_o that_o court_n takes_z cognizance_n of_o all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o public_a it_o have_v power_n to_o examine_v and_o correct_v the_o error_n of_o the_o common-plea_n the_o judge_n there_o beside_o the_o king_n himself_o when_o he_o be_v please_v to_o be_v present_a be_v the_o lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o england_n and_z four_z other_o or_o more_o as_o the_o king_n please_v â—â—â—as_n â—â—mmon_a â—â—â—as_n the_o common-plea_n have_v this_o name_n because_o the_o common_a plea_n between_o subject_n and_o subject_n be_v by_o our_o law_n which_o be_v call_v the_o common_a law_n there_o triable_a the_o judge_n here_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o four_o other_o or_o more_o to_o assist_v he_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la three_o prothonotary_n and_o many_o other_o of_o inferior_a rank_n â—â—â—hequer_n â—â—â—hequer_n the_o exchequer_n derive_v that_o name_n from_o a_o table_n at_o which_o they_o sit_v for_o so_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n write_v who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1160._o the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o square_a table_n about_o ten_o foot_n long_o and_o five_o broad_a contrive_v like_o a_o table_n to_o sit_v round_o on_o every_o side_n it_o have_v a_o ledge_n of_o four_o finger_n breadth_n upon_o it_o be_v spread_v a_o cloth_n of_o black_a colour_n with_o stripe_n distant_a about_o a_o foot_n or_o spanâ—_n it_o buy_v in_o easter_n term_n a_o little_a after_o this_o court_n 〈◊〉_d report_n have_v be_v from_o the_o very_a conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o king_n william_n the_o design_n and_o model_n of_o it_o be_v take_v â—â—m_fw-la the_o exchequer_n beyond_o sea_n here_o all_o matter_n belongiâ—â—â—_n to_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v decide_v the_o judge_n of_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o chief_a baron_n and_o three_o or_o four_o other_o baron_n the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n the_o clerk_n
marshal_n be_v in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n john_n and_o have_v also_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o this_o charter_n where_o king_n john_n confirm_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n unto_z william_n marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o these_o word_n johannes_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o presenti_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la carta_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la willielmo_n marescallo_n com._n de_fw-fr pembroco_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la magistratum_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quem_fw-la magistratum_fw-la gilbertus_n marescallus_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o joannes_n filius_fw-la ipsius_fw-la gilberti_n disrationaverunt_fw-la coram_fw-la praedicto_fw-la rege_fw-la henrico_n in_fw-la curiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la contra_fw-la robertum_fw-la de_fw-la venoiz_n contra_fw-la willielmum_fw-la de_fw-la hastings_n qui_fw-la ipsum_fw-la magistratum_fw-la calumniabantur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la judicio_fw-la quia_fw-la defecerunt_fw-la se_fw-la à _fw-la recto_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la quem_fw-la eye_n constituerat_fw-la praedictus_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la sicut_fw-la carta_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la quam_fw-la vidimus_fw-la testatur_fw-la here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v out_o of_o these_o authentic_a record_n there_o be_v marshal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o answerable_a in_o time_n to_o the_o first_o marshal_n of_o france_n that_o there_o be_v more_o marshal_n than_o one_o and_o that_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z have_v only_o magistratum_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la curiae_fw-la that_o be_v marshal_z of_o the_o king_n house_n which_o office_n be_v so_o long_o invest_v in_o that_o family_n that_o it_o give_v they_o a_o surname_n as_o also_o to_o other_o family_n which_o have_v be_v marshal_n in_o great_a house_n and_o last_o that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o william_n martial_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o it_o be_v challenge_v by_o they_o as_o hereditary_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o next_o succeed_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o take_v away_o that_o office_n from_o richard_n martial_n the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v william_n for_o among_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n he_o complain_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o thomas_n rudborne_n that_o the_o king_n in_o these_o term_n spoliavit_fw-la i_o officio_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la quod_fw-la haereditariò_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o pertinet_fw-la &_o possedi_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquo_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la i_o restituere_fw-la voluit_fw-la requisitus_fw-la happy_o upon_o this_o ground_n which_o rigordus_n the_o french_a historian_n write_v in_o this_o age_n of_o the_o marshalship_n of_o france_n haereditaria_fw-la successio_fw-la in_o talibus_fw-la officiis_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o his_o brethren_n his_o five_o sister_n and_o coheir_n which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o partition_n have_v every_o one_o a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v begin_v to_o contend_v about_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshalship_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o hamsted-marshal_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berkshire_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o but_o roger_n bigod_n son_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n with_o great_a difficulty_n obtain_v the_o same_o for_o as_o matthew_n paris_n write_v 1246._o multiplicatis_fw-la intercessionibus_fw-la concessa_fw-la est_fw-la marescalcia_n cum_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la comiti_fw-la rogero_n bigod_n ratione_fw-la comitissae_fw-la filiae_fw-la comitis_fw-la magni_fw-la willielmi_n marescalli_n primogenitae_n matris_fw-la suae_fw-la his_o nephew_n roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o this_o office_n with_o all_o his_o inheritance_n in_o england_n ireland_n and_o wales_n for_o certain_a insolence_n against_o the_o king_n and_o this_o roger_n or_o his_o uncle_n roger_n be_v he_o which_o first_o style_v himself_o as_o pride_n be_v high_a when_o downfall_n near_o marescallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereas_o all_o his_o predecessor_n use_v no_o other_o style_n than_o the_o simple_a addition_n of_o marescallus_fw-la as_o gulielmus_fw-la richardus_fw-la gilbertus_n marescallus_fw-la comes_fw-la pembrociae_fw-la and_o no_o doubt_n but_o as_o the_o greatness_n of_o william_n martial_n the_o elder_a call_v the_o great_a earl_n which_o he_o have_v get_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o give_v the_o first_o greatness_n to_o this_o office_n so_o there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a access_n of_o dignity_n thereunto_o when_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o grant_v to_o thomas_n of_o brotherton_n his_o half_a brother_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o land_n of_o bigod_n and_o short_o after_o the_o office_n of_o marshalship_n with_o the_o right_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o perform_v the_o service_n according_o after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n of_o brotherton_n we_o find_v william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o sarum_n thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n henry_n lord_n piercy_n john_n fitz-alane_a lord_n matravers_n thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o then_o thomas_n mowbray_n right_a heir_n unto_o brotherton_n have_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n with_o the_o name_n stile_n title_n state_n and_o honour_v grant_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o de_fw-fr assensu_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la masculis_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la yet_o nevertheless_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o be_v banish_v it_o be_v grant_v to_o thomas_n holland_n duke_n of_o surrey_n as_o ample_o as_o it_o be_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v as_o well_o bear_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n a_o rod_n of_o gold_n enamel_v at_o both_o end_n with_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o the_o upper_a end_n and_o his_o own_o in_o the_o low_a end_n afterward_o according_a to_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n sometime_o to_o the_o mowbrays_n and_o the_o howard_n descend_v from_o they_o sometime_o other_o by_o interruption_n upon_o sundry_a occasion_n enjoy_v the_o same_o dignity_n what_o belong_v to_o that_o office_n ancient_o i_o have_v read_v nothing_o but_o that_o at_o a_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o william_n marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n carried_z the_o royal_a sceptre_n which_o have_v the_o cross_n on_o the_o top_n and_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n wife_z to_z king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o marshal_n carry_v a_o rod_n before_o the_o king_n make_v way_n both_o in_o church_n and_o court_n and_o order_v the_o feast_n as_o matthew_n paris_n write_v there_o be_v a_o treatise_n carry_v about_o the_o office_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o another_o of_o the_o time_n of_o thomas_n of_o brotherton_n where_o i_o find_v confuse_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o in_o court_n and_o camp_n as_o in_o court_n that_o at_o the_o coronation_n the_o marshal_n shall_v have_v the_o king_n horse_n and_o harness_n and_o the_o queen_n palfrey_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o crown_n at_o the_o coronation_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v upon_o high_a feast_n as_o the_o high_a usher_n the_o tablecloth_n and_o cloth_n of_o state_n for_o that_o day_n that_o he_o keep_v the_o hall_n in_o quiet_a that_o he_o shall_v bring_v offender_n within_o the_o verge_n before_o the_o high_a steward_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v lodging_n and_o when_o the_o king_n pass_v the_o sea_n each_o man_n to_o his_o ship_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o livery_n three_o winter_n robe_n at_o christmas_n and_o three_o summer_n robe_n at_o whitsuntide_n that_o he_o shall_v allow_v but_o twelve_o common_a woman_n to_o follow_v the_o court_n in_o which_o service_n i_o suppose_v he_o have_v hamo_fw-la de_fw-la gaynton_n his_o substitute_n which_o be_v call_v marescallus_fw-la meretricum_fw-la by_o which_o service_n he_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o cateshall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o deputy_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v vagabond_n from_o the_o court._n in_o camp_n that_o he_o shall_v lead_v the_o forward_a that_o the_o constable_n with_o he_o shall_v hold_v court_n in_o camp_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v certain_a special_a forfeiture_n as_o armour_n and_o weapon_n of_o prisoner_n to_o appoint_v lodging_n to_o be_v abroad_o till_o all_o be_v lodge_v to_o have_v fee_n of_o armourer_n and_o victualler_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o have_v all_o the_o armour_n and_o whole_a cloth_n of_o town_n take_v by_o composition_n to_o have_v ransom_n of_o prisoner_n escape_v if_o they_o be_v take_v again_o with_o many_o such_o like_a too_o long_o here_o to_o be_v specify_v and_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n the_o marshal_n shall_v execute_v the_o constable_n commandment_n in_o arrest_n and_o attachment_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o process_n between_o grey_n and_o hastings_n in_o the_o second_o statute_n of_o westminster_n hold_v 13_o ed._n i._o when_o many_o grievance_n of_o the_o
the_o stour_n receive_v a_o small_a river_n call_v alen_n upon_o which_o stand_v s._n giles_n winburn_n the_o dwelling-place_n of_o the_o honourable_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o remain_v of_o ashley_n be_v the_o name_n it_o come_v by_o descent_n to_o the_o present_a e._n of_o shaftsbury_n from_o sir_n anthony_n ashley_n who_o be_v in_o several_a public_a employment_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o qu._n elizabeth_n he_o have_v give_v his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n in_o marriage_n to_o sir_n john_n cooper_n of_o rockbourn_n in_o hampshire_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o her_o sir_n anthony_n ashley_n cooper_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o be_v make_v a_o peer_n by_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n ashley_n of_o wimborne_n st._n giles_n have_v choose_v that_o title_n pursuant_n to_o a_o article_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a marriage_n that_o if_o sir_n john_n coopor_n or_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o degree_n of_o peerage_n they_o shall_v take_v that_o for_o their_o title_n in_o the_o year_n 1672._o lord_n ashley_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n the_o present_a earl_n with_o who_o this_o estate_n and_o seat_n remain_v aste_o knight_n knight_n ashleys_n knight_n and_o wickhampton_n the_o patrimonial_a estate_n heretofore_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o maltravers_n maltravers_n maltravers_n the_o last_o of_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 3._o leave_v two_o daughter_n only_o one_o of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr arundel_n the_o grandfather_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o leave_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o maltravers_n the_o other_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o robert_n le_fw-fr rous_n and_o afterward_o of_o john_n keyne_v knight_n from_o hence_o the_o stour_n flow_v on_o by_o canford_n canford_n canford_n below_o which_o not_o long_o since_o james_n baron_n of_o montjoy_n who_o particular_o search_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o metal_n begin_v to_o make_v chalcanthum_fw-la that_o be_v coperas_fw-la coperas_fw-la coperas_fw-la as_o we_o call_v it_o and_o boil_v alum_n from_o hence_o former_o john_n earl_n of_o warren_n forcible_o as_o it_o be_v ravish_v and_o take_v away_o alice_n lacie_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o much_o injury_n to_o his_o reputation_n and_o no_o small_a damage_n to_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o chronicle_n here_o the_o river_n stour_n leave_v dorsetshire_n and_o run_v through_o some_o part_n of_o hantshire_n disembogue_n itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n have_v first_o receive_v a_o little_a river_n which_o flow_v to_o cranborne_n cranborne_n cranborne_n a_o town_n well_o water_v where_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 930._o aeilward_n a_o nobleman_n surname_v meaw_z from_o his_o fair_a complexion_n found_v a_o little_a monastery_n which_o robert_n fitz-haimon_a a_o norman_a transfer_v to_o tewksbury_n leave_v a_o monk_n or_o two_o here_o for_o to_o he_o the_o possession_n of_o 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the_o wall_n between_o the_o north_n and_o west_n gate_n hercules_n hold_v up_o his_o left_a hand_n with_o his_o club_n in_o the_o right_n in_o a_o break_a piece_n of_o stone_n be_v this_o write_n in_o large_a and_o beautiful_a letter_n decâ—â—ioni_fw-la letter_n decâ—â—ioni_fw-la dec_n coloniae_fw-la gloucester_n coloniae_fw-la glevi_n 〈◊〉_d gloucester_n gleu._n vixit_fw-la an._n lxxxvi_o next_o leave_v fold_v in_o hercules_n bend_v two_o snake_n and_o in_o a_o sepulchral_v table_n between_o two_o little_a image_n one_o whereof_o hold_v a_o amalthaean_a horn_n there_o be_v write_v in_o a_o worse_a character_n and_o scarce_o legible_a d._n m._n succ_n petroniae_fw-la vixit_fw-la ann._n four_o meâ—â—_n four_o meâ—â—_n m._n four_o die_n four_o die_n d._n xv._o epo_n mulus_n et_fw-fr victisirana_n â—cerunt_fw-la victisirana_n filix_fw-la â—rissime_fw-la â—cerunt_fw-la fil._n kar._n fec_n a_o little_a below_o in_o a_o break_a piece_n of_o stone_n and_o large_a letter_n be_v urn_n jop_n between_o the_o west_n and_o south_n gate_n ophiucus_n enfold_v by_o a_o serpent_n two_o man_n head_n with_o curl_a lock_n within_o the_o coping_n of_o the_o wall_n a_o hare_n run_v and_o underneath_o in_o a_o great_a stone_n this_o in_o letter_n a_o cross_n vlia_n ilia_n a_o naked_a man_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v hand_n upon_o a_o soldier_n also_o between_o the_o battlement_n of_o the_o wall_n leaf_n two_o lying_z kiss_v and_o embrace_v each_o other_o a_o footman_n brandish_v his_o sword_n and_o hold_v forth_o his_o shield_n another_o footman_n with_o a_o spear_n and_o these_o letter_n across_o on_o a_o stone_n iii_o usa_fw-la be_v vxsc._n and_o medusa_n head_n with_o her_o snaky_a hair_n to_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n avon_n which_o be_v the_o bind_v here_o between_o this_o county_n and_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o it_o be_v cainsham_n cainâ—â—_n cainâ—â—_n so_o name_v from_o keina_n a_o devout_a british_a virgin_n who_o many_o of_o the_o last_o age_n through_o a_o over-credulous_a temper_n believe_v to_o have_v change_v serpent_n into_o stone_n stone_n serpeâ—â—_n stone_n because_o they_o find_v sometime_o in_o
shirburn_n by_o herman_n the_o eight_o bishop_n bishop_n wil._n malmesb_n of_o bishop_n be_v at_o last_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o translate_v to_o salisbury_n and_o carry_v with_o it_o all_o the_o reputation_n from_o this_o place_n because_o at_o ramesbery_n there_o be_v neither_o a_o chapter_n of_o the_o clergy_n nor_o any_o thing_n for_o their_o maintenance_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n more_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v darel_n be_v not_o long_o since_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o darel_n littlecot_n littlecot_n littlecot_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mention_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o john_n popham_n lord_n of_o it_o who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n discharge_v his_o office_n with_o great_a applause_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o berkshire_n before_o and_o hereby_o run_v the_o limit_n between_o this_o shire_n and_o berkshire_n hitherto_o i_o have_v survey_v the_o county_n of_o wilts_n which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o domesday-book_n for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o improper_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o pay_v the_o king_n 10_o l._n for_o a_o hawk_n 20_o s._n for_o a_o sumpter-horse_n one_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o five_o oar_n for_o hay_n i_o be_o whole_o ignorant_a what_o sort_n of_o money_n these_o oar_n be_v what_o over_o what_o only_o thus_o much_o i_o have_v note_v out_o of_o the_o register_n of_o burton-abbey_n that_o 20_o oar_n alfred_n oar_n of_o these_o oar_n see_v mr._n walker_n dissertation_n prefix_v to_o the_o life_n of_o k._n alfred_n be_v worth_a 2_o mark_n of_o silver_n wiltshire_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n the_o earl_n of_o this_o shire_n have_v be_v but_o few_o though_o of_o divers_a family_n beside_o those_o of_o salisbury_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v before_o for_o except_v weolsthan_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n 886._o conquest_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n one_o ethelhelm_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o this_o county_n sc_n about_o 886._o it_o have_v none_o that_o i_o know_v of_o till_z richard_z 2.'s_n time_n who_o prefer_v william_n le_fw-fr scrope_n to_o that_o honour_n but_o this_o man_n grandeur_n continue_v and_o fall_v with_o his_o prince_n for_o when_o that_o king_n be_v dethrone_v this_o earl_n be_v behead_v not_o many_o year_n after_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n who_o be_v raise_v to_o this_o dignity_n by_o king_n henry_n 6._o but_o when_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n be_v in_o a_o decline_a condition_n he_o be_v attaint_v and_o king_n edward_n 4._o confer_v this_o title_n on_o john_n stafford_n young_a son_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n edward_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n king_n henry_n 8._o afterward_o dignify_v with_o this_o honour_n henry_n stafford_n descend_v from_o the_o buckingham-famy_o who_o not_o long_o enjoy_v his_o title_n dye_v without_o issue_n at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o bollens_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o same_o king_n who_o make_v thomas_n bollen_a viscount_n rochfort_n descend_v from_o a_o heiress_n of_o th._n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n who_o daughter_n ann_n the_o king_n marry_v which_o match_n be_v unfortunate_a to_o herself_o her_o brother_n and_o her_o parent_n but_o lucky_a for_o england_n because_o she_o it_o be_v that_o give_v birth_n to_o that_o excellent_a princess_n queen_n elizabeth_n elizabeth_z queen_n elizabeth_z who_o do_v merit_n eternal_a honour_n for_o her_o excellent_a management_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v high_o to_o be_v admire_v for_o many_o great_a virtue_n much_o above_o her_o sex_n but_o when_o this_o thomas_n bollen_a die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o grief_n occasion_v by_o the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o his_o child_n this_o title_n lie_v dormant_a until_o king_n edward_n 6._o qualify_v therewith_o william_n powlet_n lord_n s_o john_n of_o basin_n hâ—â—shire_n see_v biâ—_n in_o hâ—â—shire_n who_o afterward_o he_o raise_v to_o be_v marquis_n of_o winchester_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n in_o who_o posterity_n it_o yet_o remain_v there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n 304_o parish_n addition_n to_o wiltshire_n a_o wiltshire_n in_o saxon_a wiltunscyre_n and_o by_o the_o historian_n of_o succeed_a age_n melt_v by_o degree_n into_o our_o wiltshire_n call_v also_o provincia_n semerana_n and_o severnia_n or_o provincia_n severorum_n be_v the_o large_a midland_n county_n of_o any_o in_o england_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o observe_v by_o the_o â—torians_n the_o appendix_n to_o the_o 2._o tom_n of_o â—he_n english_a â—torians_n ancient_a computation_n of_o its_o hide_n for_o we_o find_v that_o in_o wiltysire_n as_o it_o be_v there_o term_v be_v 4800_o hide_n which_o be_v more_o by_o 2000_o than_o any_o shire_n mention_v by_o that_o author_n the_o 39_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 29_o in_o breadth_n which_o speed_n assign_v to_o it_o will_v be_v find_v too_o little_a both_o way_n upon_o a_o accurate_a survey_n asleep_o our_o author_n observe_v among_o other_o advantage_n that_o this_o county_n be_v water_v with_o the_o isis_n which_o afterward_o take_v the_o name_n of_o thamisis_n isis_n thamisis_n not_o from_o a_o conjunction_n of_o thame_n and_o isis_n a_o error_n with_o which_o the_o world_n be_v so_o possess_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o make_v they_o part_v with_o it_o notwithstanding_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o this_o river_n be_v always_o call_v thames_n or_o thames_n before_o ever_o it_o come_v near_o thame_n for_o instance_n in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n grant_v to_o abbot_n aldhelm_n there_o be_v particular_a mention_n make_v of_o certain_a land_n upon_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o river_n cujus_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la temis_n juxta_fw-la vadum_fw-la qui_fw-la appellatur_fw-la summerford_n and_o this_o ford_n be_v in_o wiltshire_n the_o same_o thing_n appear_v from_o several_a other_o charter_n grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o malmsbury_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o enesham_n and_o from_o the_o old_a deed_n relate_v to_o cricklade_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v affirm_v that_o in_o any_o charter_n or_o authentic_a history_n it_o do_v not_o ever_o occur_v under_o the_o name_n of_o isis_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o hear_v of_o but_o among_o scholar_n the_o common_a people_n all_o along_o from_o the_o head_n of_o it_o down_o to_o oxford_n calling_z it_o by_o no_o other_o name_n but_o that_o of_o thames_n so_o also_o the_o saxon_a temese_n from_o whence_o our_o thames_n immediate_o come_v be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o that_o people_n never_o dream_v of_o any_o such_o conjunction_n but_o far_a all_o our_o historian_n that_o mention_v the_o incursion_n of_o aethelwold_n into_o wiltshire_n a._n d._n 905._o or_o of_o canute_n a._n d._n 1016._o tell_v we_o that_o they_o pass_v over_o the_o thames_n at_o cricklade_n for_o the_o original_n of_o the_o word_n it_o plain_o seem_v to_o be_v british_a because_o one_o may_v observe_v several_a river_n in_o several_a part_n of_o england_n of_o almost_o the_o same_o name_n with_o it_o as_o tame_a in_o staffordshire_n teme_v in_o herefordshire_n tamar_n in_o cornwall_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o learned_a mr._n llwyd_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o their_o tâf_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o many_o river_n in_o wales_n the_o roman_n change_v the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o british_a f_o into_o m_z as_o the_o latin_a word_n demetia_n be_v in_o welsh_a dyfe_v b_o as_o for_o wansditch_n wansâ—â—_n wansâ—â—_n the_o course_n whereof_o be_v trace_v in_o the_o map_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v be_v draw_v for_o a_o boundary_a between_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o mercian_n as_o our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o that_o it_o be_v probable_o make_v long_o before_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o mercian_n kingdom_n viz._n by_o cerdick_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a or_o by_o kenric_a his_o son_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o even_o in_o k._n ceaulin_n time_n as_o malmsbury_n tell_v we_o make_v frequent_a inroad_n into_o this_o county_n from_o their_o garrison_n at_o bath_n gloucester_n and_o cirencester_n and_o the_o same_o historian_n inform_v we_o that_o ceaulin_n be_v rout_v by_o the_o britain_n not_o as_o other_o writer_n at_o wodensburgh_n but_o at_o wodenesdic_n which_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o it_o be_v make_v before_o that_o time_n and_o be_v then_o a_o boundary_a between_o the_o two_o people_n the_o rampire_n and_o graft_n of_o this_o wansditch_n be_v very_o large_a the_o rampire_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o beside_o this_o ditch_n there_o be_v several_a other_o of_o less_o note_n still_o visible_a upon_o the_o plain_n especial_o about_o stone-henge_n and_o in_o the_o angâ—â—â—_n the_o moâ—_n angâ—â—â—_n saxon-charter_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o wilton-abbey_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o no_o less_o than_o 13_o distinct_a
ouse_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o distich_n in_o a_o window_n of_o s._n helen_n church_n there_o and_o turn_v the_o high_a road_n hither_o for_o a_o short_a cut_n it_o become_v so_o much_o frequent_v as_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o county_n have_v a_o mayor_n and_o much_o enrich_n itself_o by_o steep_v barley_n sprout_v and_o chit_v again_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v byne_v and_o we_o malt_n malt_n malt_n it_o have_v beside_o a_o cross_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n erect_v as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n 6._o by_o the_o fraternity_n of_o st._n cross_v institute_v by_o he_o as_o cissa_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o abbey_n so_o cilla_n as_o i_o have_v it_o out_o of_o a_o old_a book_n king_n cedwalla_n sister_n build_v a_o nunnery_n at_o helnestow_v near_o the_o thames_n where_o herself_o preside_v over_o the_o virgin_n who_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o witham_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n between_o offa_n and_o kinulph_n the_o nun_n upon_o the_o build_n of_o a_o castle_n there_o retire_v from_o thence_o for_o after_o that_o kinulph_n be_v overthrow_v whatsoever_o lie_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o town_n of_o wallingford_n in_o the_o south_n part_n from_o ichenilde-streete_n as_o far_o as_o hill_n as_o now_o ashbury_n near_o whitehorse_n hill_n essebury_n and_o in_o the_o north_n part_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n thames_n king_n offa_n seize_v upon_o near_o unto_o it_o northwest_n lie_v lee_n which_o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a knight_n surname_v the_o lee_n fall_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o besile_n fetiplace_n besiles_n lee._n fetiplace_n and_o thence_o come_v to_o be_v call_v besiles-lee_n and_o from_o that_o family_n in_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o richard_n fetiplace_n who_o progenitor_n thomas_n bring_v some_o honour_n to_o his_o posterity_n by_o match_v with_o beatrix_n a_o natural_a daughter_n of_o john_n 1_o king_n of_o portugal_n talbot_n portugal_n and_o widow_n to_o gilbert_n lord_n talbot_n from_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v hard_o by_o abington_n the_o little_a river_n ock_n which_o wash_v the_o southside_n of_o the_o town_n and_o over_o which_o sir_n john_n st._n helen_n knight_n former_o build_v a_o bridge_n gentle_o fall_v into_o the_o ouse_n it_o have_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o vale_n of_o white-horse_n scarce_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o from_o kingston-lisle_n lisle_n viscount_v lisle_n ancient_o the_o possession_n of_o warin_n de_fw-fr insula_n or_o lisle_n a_o noble_a baron_n john_n talbot_n a_o young_a son_n of_o that_o famous_a warrior_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n descend_v from_o that_o baron_n be_v first_o create_v baron_n l'isle_n 6._o l'isle_n by_o k._n henry_n 6._o as_o warin_n de_fw-fr insula_n be_v before_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o be_v possess_v of_o this_o place_n as_o if_o that_o honour_n be_v annex_v to_o it_o and_o afterward_o viscount_n l'isle_n regard_n l'isle_n by_o a_o patent_n without_o any_o such_o regard_n this_o title_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o our_o king_n have_v in_o a_o continue_a series_n still_o flourish_v in_o his_o posterity_n for_o to_o sum_n up_o all_o in_o short_a when_o thomas_n talbot_n son_n of_o that_o john_n die_v issueless_a be_v shoot_v through_o the_o mouth_n with_o a_o arrow_n as_o in_o a_o skirmish_n he_o be_v defend_v his_o estate_n against_o baron_n barkley_n edward_n grey_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n receive_v the_o same_o honour_n from_o king_n richard_n 3._o and_o have_v a_o son_n name_v john_n who_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v a_o infant_n be_v contract_v to_o charles_n brandon_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o and_o thereupon_o he_o become_v viscount_n l'isle_n but_o she_o die_v before_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o marriage_n this_o his_o title_n die_v with_o she_o afterward_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o arthur_n plantagenet_n a_o natural_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n 4._o who_o have_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o sister_n of_o john_n grey_n viscount_n l'isle_n edmund_n dudley_n widow_n and_o upon_o his_o die_v without_o issue-male_a john_n dudley_n son_n of_o edmund_n dudley_n by_o the_o same_o elizabeth_n grey_n afterward_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n 6._o northumberland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n 6._o be_v honour_v by_o the_o same_o king_n with_o this_o title_n but_o he_o be_v attaint_v mary_n attaint_v by_o queen_n mary_n queen_n elizabeth_n restore_v in_o blood_n his_o son_n ambrose_n and_o before_o she_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o same_o day_n make_v he_o baron_n l'isle_n issueless_a l'isle_n who_o end_v his_o life_n issueless_a and_o robert_n sidney_n his_o sister_n son_n a_o person_n illustrious_a for_o his_o so_o noble_a descent_n and_o his_o own_o virtue_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n l'isle_n 1605._o by_o king_n james_n who_o have_v before_o create_v he_o baron_n sidney_n of_o pensherst_n and_o likewise_o make_v he_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o his_o royal_a consort_n queen_n ann_n d_o thence_o this_o river_n ock_o just_a now_o mention_v run_v between_o pusey_n pusey_n pusey_n still_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o family_n of_o that_o surname_n and_o hold_v by_o a_o horn_n give_v to_o their_o ancestor_n by_o king_n canutus_n the_o dane_n e_fw-la and_o the_o two_o denchworths_n hard_a by_o denchworth_n denchworth_n where_o two_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n have_v long_o flourish_v hide_v at_o south-denchworth_n and_o fetiplace_v at_o north-denchworth_n both_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v spring_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n consider_v they_o give_v the_o same_o coat_n of_o arms._n after_o this_o the_o ock_n receive_v a_o nameless_a rivulet_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o same_o vale_n about_o wantage_n call_v in_o saxon_a wanate_v ancient_o a_o royal_a vill_n and_o the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o famous_a king_n alfred_n which_o at_o his_o death_n he_o bequeath_v to_o alfrith_n it_o be_v make_v a_o market-town_n not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o valiant_a soldier_n foulk_n fitzwarin_n upon_o who_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n have_v bestow_v it_o for_o his_o singular_a courage_n and_o great_a conduct_n in_o war_n and_o it_o now_o own_v for_o its_o lord_n the_o bourchiers_n earl_n of_o bath_n descend_v from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o fitzwarin_n of_o which_o family_n some_o be_v bury_v here_o f_o the_o ouse_n leave_v abington_n present_o receive_v the_o tame_a out_o of_o oxfordshire_n of_o which_o river_n elsewhere_o and_o now_o by_o a_o compound_n word_n be_v call_v thamisis_n the_o thames_n sinodun_fw-la the_o thames_n sinodun_fw-la first_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o sinodun_fw-la a_o high_a hill_n defend_v with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n where_o it_o be_v certain_a in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v a_o roman_a fortification_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o break_v up_o with_o the_o plough_n roman_a coin_n a_o certain_a sign_n of_o antiquity_n be_v now_o and_o then_o find_v by_o the_o ploughman_n bretwel_n bretwel_n beneath_o it_o at_o brettwell_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n if_o it_o be_v not_o real_o upon_o this_o hill_n which_o henry_n 2._o montensis_fw-la rob._n montensis_fw-la take_v by_o force_n a_o little_a before_o his_o make_a peace_n with_o king_n stephen_n from_o hence_o the_o thames_n bend_v its_o course_n to_o the_o once_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o attrebatii_n call_v by_o antoninus_n galleva_n attrebatum_n by_o ptolemy_n galeva_n but_o both_o of_o they_o through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o copier_n name_v it_o wrong_n instead_o of_o gallena_n gallena_n gallena_n and_o these_o likewise_o in_o the_o greek_a copy_n obtrude_v upon_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o a_o transposition_n of_o the_o letter_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o i_o have_v be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v d_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n as_o it_o be_v guall_a hen_n that_o be_v the_o old_a fort._n which_o name_n be_v still_o keep_v and_o ford_n from_o a_o shallow_a place_n in_o the_o river_n add_v to_o it_o wiltshire_n it_o see_v this_o opinion_n confute_v in_o the_o addition_n to_o wiltshire_n the_o saxon_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v it_o age_n it_o wealingford_n walingeford_n and_o walingford_n by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n according_a to_o the_o several_a age_n guallengaford_n and_o wallengaford_n and_o we_o nowadays_o by_o contraction_n wallingford_n wallingford_n wallingford_n in_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o be_v count_v a_o borough_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o as_o we_o find_v in_o domesday_n book_n 276_o hagas_n 276_o hagas_n house_n yield_v 9_o pound_n gâ—â—â—_n pound_n de_fw-fr gâ—â—â—_n tax_n and_o those_o that_o dwell_v there_o do_v the_o king_n service_n on_o horseback_n or_o else_o by_o water_n of_o those_o
moel_n and_o the_o courteney_n much_o augment_v his_o estate_n his_o son_n robert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n botereaux_n enrich_v the_o family_n more_o and_o than_o robert_n his_o son_n who_o have_v to_o wife_n eleanor_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n molines_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o be_v honour_v among_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n molines_n and_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v behead_v at_o newcastle_n make_v great_a addition_n to_o it_o thomas_n his_o son_n slay_v at_o salisbury_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n leave_v mary_n a_o only_a daughter_n marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n but_o walter_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n beget_v edward_n hungerford_n father_n of_o that_o walter_n who_o henry_n 8._o create_a baron_n hungerford_n of_o heytesbury_n and_o condemn_v afterward_o for_o a_o very_a heinous_a crime_n nevertheless_o queen_n mary_n restore_v his_o child_n to_o every_o thing_n but_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n h_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o south_n lie_v widehay_n â—idehay_fw-mi â—idehay_fw-mi long_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o st._n amand_n amand._n â—â—ons_n of_o amand._n who_o estate_n by_o marriage_n come_v to_o gerard_n braybrok_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o elder_a granddaughter_n by_o his_o son_n gerard_n transfer_v the_o estate_n by_o marriage_n to_o william_n beauchamp_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n beauchamp_n of_o st._n amand_n amand_n â—â—uchamp_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d amand_n be_v a_o baron_n as_o his_o son_n richard_n also_o be_v who_o have_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n from_o thence_o the_o river_n kenet_n take_v its_o course_n between_o hemsted_n martial_n ancient_o hold_v marescalliae_fw-la hold_v per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la by_o the_o rod_n of_o the_o 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which_o be_v quite_o decay_a but_o have_v leave_v the_o name_n in_o part_n of_o newbury_n itself_o still_o call_v spinhamland_n and_o if_o nothing_o else_o yet_o this_o certain_o may_v prove_v that_o newbury_n fetch_v its_o original_n from_o spinae_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o newbury_n own_v the_o little_a village_n spene_n for_o their_o mother_n though_o newbury_n compare_v with_o spene_n be_v for_o its_o building_n and_o neatness_n a_o very_a considerable_a town_n and_o much_o enrich_v by_o clothing_n well_o seat_v upon_o a_o plain_a and_o have_v the_o river_n kenet_n run_v through_o it_o in_o the_o norman_a conquest_n this_o town_n fall_v to_o ernulph_n de_fw-fr hesdin_n earl_n of_o perch_n inquisitionum_fw-la lib._n inquisitionum_fw-la who_o great_a grandson_n thomas_n earl_n of_o perch_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o lincoln_n the_o bishop_n of_o chalons_n his_o heir_n sell_v it_o to_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o likewise_o hold_v the_o 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england_n in_o edw._n 4.'s_n time_n and_o from_o those_o of_o the_o same_o surname_n in_o essex_n that_o live_v in_o great_a repute_n and_o honour_n there_o from_o thence_o this_o little_a river_n run_v beneath_o king_n beneath_o in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n it_o be_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n dennington_n dunnington-castle_n dunnington-castle_n call_v also_o dunnington_n a_o little_a but_o very_o neat_a castle_n seat_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o woody_a hill_n have_v a_o fine_a prospect_n and_o window_n on_o all_o side_n very_o lightsome_a they_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr abberbury_n knight_n founder_v also_o of_o god_n house_n beneath_o it_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a afterward_o it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o stand_v of_o it_o be_v the_o house_n of_o jeoffery_n chaucer_n and_o there_o under_o a_o oak_n common_o call_v chaucer_n oak_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v pen_v many_o of_o his_o famous_a poem_n the_o oak_n till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n be_v stand_v chaucer_n then_o of_o the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poles_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n of_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o now_o the_o kenet_n have_v run_v a_o long_a way_n pass_v at_o last_o by_o aldermaston_n aldermaston_n aldermaston_n which_o henry_n 1_o give_v to_o robert_n achard_n from_o who_o posterity_n by_o the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n it_o come_v at_o length_n by_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o the_o foster_n a_o knightly_a family_n at_o last_o it_o run_v into_o the_o thames_n have_v first_o with_o its_o wind_n encompass_v a_o great_a part_n of_o read_v this_o little_a city_n or_o town_n of_o read_v read_v read_v call_v in_o saxon_a marescalliae_fw-la saxon_a per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la rheadyge_n of_o rhea_n that_o be_v the_o river_n or_o of_o the_o british_a word_n redin_n signify_v fern_n which_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n hereabout_o for_o the_o neatness_n of_o its_o street_n the_o fineness_n of_o its_o building_n for_o its_o riches_n and_o the_o reputation_n it_o have_v get_v for_o make_v of_o cloth_n go_v beyond_o all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o this_o county_n though_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o great_a ornament_n the_o beautiful_a church_n and_o very_o ancient_a castle_n k_n for_o this_o as_o asserius_fw-la tell_v we_o the_o dane_n keep_v possession_n of_o when_o they_o draw_v a_o ditch_n between_o the_o kenet_n and_o the_o thames_n and_o hither_o they_o retreat_v after_o king_n ethelwolph_n have_v rout_v they_o at_o inglefield_n inglefield_n inglefield_n a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n but_o it_o be_v so_o demolish_v by_o k._n henry_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o king_n stephen_n party_n that_o nothing_o now_o remain_v of_o it_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n in_o the_o next_o street_n near_o to_o this_o k._n hen._n 1._o have_v pull_v down_o a_o little_a nunnery_n found_v in_o former_a time_n by_o queen_n alfritha_n to_o expiate_v for_o some_o crime_n build_v a_o most_o magnificent_a abbey_n for_o monk_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o great_a revenue_n which_o prince_n to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o his_o charter_n of_o foundation_n because_o three_o abbey_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v former_o for_o their_o sin_n destroy_v that_o be_v read_v chelsea_n and_o leonminstre_n which_o be_v long_o in_o layman_n hand_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n found_v a_o new_a monastery_n at_o read_v and_o endow_v it_o with_o read_v chelsea_n and_o leonminstre_n in_o this_o abbey_n be_v inter_v the_o founder_n himself_o king_n henry_n nun._n henry_n with_o his_o wife_n both_o veil_v and_o crown_v for_o that_o she_o have_v be_v a_o queen_n and_o profess_a nun._n empress_n maud_n the_o empress_n together_o with_o his_o daughter_n maud_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o private_a history_n of_o the_o place_n though_o some_o report_n that_o she_o be_v bury_v at_o becc_n in_o normandy_n who_o as_o well_o
they_o have_v build_v here_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n upon_o pile_n it_o begin_v to_o have_v inn_n and_o to_o be_v so_o frequent_v as_o to_o outvie_v its_o neighbour_a mother_n bray_n a_o much_o more_o ancient_a place_n as_o have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a hundred_o i_o have_v long_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o bibroci_n bibroci_fw-la bibroci_fw-la who_o submit_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n protection_n hold_v these_o part_n and_o why_o shall_v i_o not_o think_v so_o there_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o plain_o remain_v of_o the_o name_n bibracte_n likewise_o in_o france_n be_v now_o contract_v into_o bray_n and_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o caesar_n cross_v the_o thames_n with_o his_o army_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n when_o these_o part_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o certain_o shall_v one_o seek_v for_o the_o bibroci_fw-la elsewhere_o he_o will_v i_o believe_v hardly_o find_v they_o â—â—dior_fw-la â—â—dior_fw-la among_o these_o bibroci_n stand_v windesore_n in_o saxon_a perhaps_o from_o the_o wind_a shore_n wyndleshora_n for_o so_o it_o be_v term_v in_o k._n edw._n the_o confessor_n charter_n who_o in_o these_o very_a word_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o to_o westminster_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o almighty_a god_n i_o have_v grant_v as_o a_o endowment_n and_o perpetual_a inheritance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o serve_v the_o lord_n windleshore_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n and_o i_o have_v read_v nothing_o more_o ancient_a concern_v windsor_n windsor_n windsor_n but_o the_o monk_n have_v not_o long_o hold_v it_o in_o possession_n when_o william_n the_o norman_a by_o exchange_n bring_v it_o back_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o thus_o his_o charter_n run_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o venerable_a abbot_n of_o westminster_n i_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o composition_n about_o windsor_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n because_o that_o place_n seem_v commodious_a by_o the_o nearness_n of_o 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about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1183._o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o a_o exchange_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n get_v a_o manor_n in_o this_o place_n wherein_o he_o begin_v a_o palace_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o this_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v enlarge_v but_o when_o the_o archbishop_n begin_v to_o have_v thought_n of_o build_v a_o small_a collegiate_n church_n here_o good_a god_n what_o number_n of_o appeal_n be_v pack_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o what_o thundering_n threaten_n and_o censure_n be_v level_v by_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o archbishop_n for_o the_o monk_n be_v jealous_a that_o this_o may_v prove_v a_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o right_n to_o elect_v the_o archbishop_n nor_o can_v these_o disturbance_n be_v quiet_v till_o the_o little_a church_n they_o have_v begin_v be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o monk_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n 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arm_n 〈◊〉_d earl_n 〈◊〉_d warrâ—â—_n william_n rufus_n king_n of_o england_n first_o make_v william_n de_fw-fr warren_n governor_n of_o surrey_n sister_n surrey_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n under_o the_o honorary_a title_n of_o earl_n who_o arm_n be_v checkey_z or_o and_o azure_a for_o in_o his_o foundation-charter_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o lewis_n we_o read_v thus_o i_o have_v give_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o master_n k._n william_n who_o bring_v i_o over_o into_o england_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o lady_n queen_n maud_n my_o wife_n mother_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o master_n k._n william_n his_o son_n after_o who_o come_v into_o england_n i_o make_v this_o charter_n and_o who_o create_v i_o earl_n of_o surrey_n etc._n etc._n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n 1142._o son_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o vermandois_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n as_o some_o suppose_v use_v the_o arm_n of_o vermandois_n his_o son_n 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lord_n
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office_n die_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n with_o he_o there_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o porch_n the_o six_o archbishop_n that_o immediate_o succeed_v and_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o whole_a seven_o namely_o austin_n laurentius_n mellitus_n justus_n honorius_n deus-dedit_a and_o theodosius_n be_v those_o verse_n engrave_v in_o marble_n septem_fw-la sunt_fw-la angli_fw-la primate_fw-la et_fw-la protopatres_fw-la septem_fw-la rectores_fw-la septem_fw-la coeloqve_fw-la triones_fw-la septem_fw-la cisternae_fw-la vitæ_fw-la septemqve_fw-la lucernae_fw-la et_fw-la septem_fw-la palmae_fw-la regni_fw-la septemqve_fw-la coronae_fw-la septem_fw-la sunt_fw-la stellae_fw-la quas_fw-la haec_fw-la tenet_n area_n cellae_n seven_o patriarch_n of_o england_n primate_fw-la seven_o seven_o rector_n and_o seven_o labourer_n in_o heaven_n seven_o cistern_n pure_a of_o life_n seven_o lamp_n of_o light_n seven_o palm_n and_o of_o this_o realm_n 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another_o small_a river_n that_o run_v into_o it_o from_o the_o east_n â—â—â—kesbuâ—â—â—_n â—â—â—kesbuâ—â—â—_n between_o which_o be_v seat_v tewksbury_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n theocsbury_n by_o other_o name_v theoci_n curia_n so_o call_v from_o theocus_n that_o there_o lead_v the_o life_n of_o a_o hermit_n a_o large_a and_o fair_a town_n have_v 3_o bridge_n over_o 3_o river_n lead_v to_o it_o famous_a for_o the_o make_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n â—â—â—tâ—rd_n â—â—â—tâ—rd_n and_o smart_a bite_a mustard_n but_o former_o most_v note_v for_o a_o ancient_a monastery_n g_o found_v by_o odo_n and_o dodo_n two_o brother_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 715_o where_o their_o palace_n former_o stand_v as_o they_o show_v we_o by_o the_o follow_a inscription_n hanc_fw-la aulam_fw-la regia_fw-la dodo_fw-la dux_n consecrari_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la which_o be_v almost_o ruin_v by_o age_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n be_v repair_v by_o robert_n fitzhamon_n fitzhamon_n 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remain_v with_o pious_a care_n of_o noble_a soul_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o war_n from_o hence_o we_o go_v down_o the_o stream_n to_o deorhir_v deorhirst_n deorhirst_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o bede_n it_o lie_v very_o low_a upon_o the_o severn_n whereby_o it_o sustain_v great_a damage_n when_o the_o river_n overflow_v it_o have_v former_o a_o small_a monastery_n which_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o reflourish_v under_o edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o will_n assign_v it_o with_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n denis_n near_o paris_n but_o a_o little_a after_o as_o malmesbury_n say_v it_o be_v only_o a_o empty_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n h_o over-against_o this_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o place_n call_v oleneag_n and_o alney_n by_o the_o saxon_n now_o the_o eight_o i.e._n a_o island_n famous_a upon_o this_o account_n that_o when_o the_o english_a and_o danes_n have_v much_o weaken_a 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and_o beautiful_a in_o fruitful_a green_a meadow_n and_o then_o hasten_v to_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o county_n which_o antoninus_n call_v clevum_n or_o glevum_n the_o britain_n caer_n glovi_fw-la the_o saxon_n gleaucester_n we_o gloucester_n gloucester_n gloucester_n the_o vulgar_a latin_n glovernia_n other_o claudiocestria_n from_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n who_o as_o be_v report_v give_v it_o that_o name_n when_o he_o here_o marry_v his_o daughter_n genissa_n to_o arviragus_n the_o british_a king_n who_o juvenal_n mention_n regem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la capies_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-fr temone_v britanno_fw-mi excidet_fw-la arviragus_n some_o captive_a king_n thou_o his_o new_a lord_n shall_v own_v or_o from_o his_o british_a chariot_n headlong_o throw_v the_o proud_a arviragus_n come_v tumble_v down_o as_o if_o claudius_n his_o three_o wife_n bring_v he_o any_o daughter_n beside_o claudia_n antonia_n and_o octavia_n or_o as_o if_o arviragus_n be_v know_v in_o that_o age_n when_o 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the_o english_a brightstow_n shirley_n brightstow_n and_o shirley_n and_o in_o this_o county_n fair-ford_n etc._n fair-ford_n fairley_n etc._n etc._n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o purpose_n to_o be_v a_o curb_n to_o the_o silures_n and_o a_o colony_n place_v there_o call_v colonia_n glevum_n for_o bath_n for_o the_o inscription_n be_v still_o to_o be_v read_v at_o bath_n i_o have_v see_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a stone_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o bath_n near_o the_o north-gate_n with_o the_o follow_a inscription_n decurio_fw-la inscription_n decurio_fw-la dec_n coloniae_fw-la glev_n vixit_fw-la ann._n lxxxvi_o this_o city_n lie_v extend_v upon_o severne_n and_o on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v not_o wash_v with_o the_o river_n be_v secure_v in_o some_o place_n with_o a_o strong_a wall_n be_v beautify_v with_o many_o fair_a church_n and_o handsome_a well-built_a street_n on_o the_o south_n part_n be_v once_o a_o castle_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n but_o 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which_o kineburga_n eadburga_n and_o eva_n all_o mercian_n queen_n successive_o preside_v edelfieda_n likewise_o that_o famous_a lady_n
into_o stone_n the_o figure_n of_o they_o however_o rude_o draw_v i_o shall_v here_o represent_v to_o the_o reader_n eye_n they_o be_v irregular_a and_o of_o unequal_a height_n and_o by_o the_o decay_v of_o time_n be_v grow_v ragged_a and_o very_a much_o impair_v the_o high_a of_o they_o all_o which_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o ring_n towards_o the_o east_n they_o call_v the_o king_n because_o they_o fancy_v he_o shall_v have_v be_v king_n of_o england_n if_o he_o can_v have_v see_v long-compton_n a_o village_n within_o view_n at_o three_o or_o four_o step_n far_o five_o large_a stone_n which_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o circle_n touch_v one_o another_o they_o pretend_v be_v knight_n or_o horseman_n and_o the_o other_o common_a soldier_n but_o see_v the_o draught_n i_o shall_v think_v this_o monument_n to_o have_v be_v raise_v in_o memory_n of_o some_o victory_n here_o obtain_v perhaps_o by_o rollo_n the_o dane_n who_o afterward_o possess_v himself_o of_o normandy_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o with_o his_o dane_n and_o norman_n infest_a england_n with_o depredation_n we_o read_v that_o the_o dane_n and_o saxon_n have_v a_o fight_n at_o hokenorton_n and_o another_o engagement_n at_o scierstane_a in_o huiccia_n 101._o huiccia_n it_o be_v at_o sherston_n in_o wilts_n see_v the_o addition_n to_o that_o county_n p._n 101._o which_o i_o shall_v take_v for_o that_o great_a boundary_a stone_n that_o stand_v hard_a by_o and_o divide_v four_o county_n or_o shire_n for_o so_o the_o saxon_a word_n scierstane_n do_v plain_o intimate_v steward_n intimate_v certain_o in_o a_o exchequer-book_n the_o town_n adjacent_a be_v call_v rollendrich_n whereas_o it_o be_v there_o specify_v turstan_n le_fw-fr despenser_n hold_v land_n by_o serjeantry_n of_o the_o king_n be_v dispensary_a i.e._n to_o be_v the_o king_n steward_n do_v as_o to_o hochnorton_n â—cnorâ—_n â—cnorâ—_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v former_o such_o clown_n and_o churl_n that_o it_o past_a into_o a_o proverb_n for_o a_o rude_a and_o ill-bred_a fellow_n to_o be_v bear_v at_o hogs-norton_n but_o this_o place_n be_v chief_o memorable_a for_o the_o fatal_a slaughter_n of_o the_o english_a in_o a_o fight_n with_o the_o dane_n under_o edmund_n the_o elder_a e_fw-la it_o be_v afterward_o a_o barony_n of_o the_o d'oily_a â—ey_n 〈◊〉_d of_o â—ey_n a_o honourable_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o normandy_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o come_v into_o england_n be_v robert_n the_o oily_a d'oy_o d'oy_o who_o for_o his_o great_a service_n in_o that_o expedition_n be_v reward_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n with_o this_o village_n and_o many_o other_o land_n some_o of_o which_o he_o give_v to_o his_o swear_a brother_n domesday-inquisition_n brother_n not_o john_n de_fw-mi eiverio_n as_o leland_n and_o after_o he_o dugdale_n name_v he_o mr._n camden_n writing_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o ms._n register_n of_o oseney_n and_o the_o domesday-inquisition_n roger_n ivery_n and_o this_o part_n be_v afterward_o the_o barony_n of_o st._n walery_n walery_n barony_n of_o st._n walery_n but_o this_o robert_n decease_a without_o issue_n male_a his_o brother_n nigel_n succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n who_o son_n robert_n the_o second_o be_v founder_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o osney_n osney-abbey_n registry_n of_o osney-abbey_n at_o last_o a_o heir_n female_a of_o this_o family_n of_o d'oy_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o who_o she_o have_v thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 3._o and_o margaret_n who_o die_v likewise_o without_o issue_n though_o she_o have_v two_o husband_n john_n marshal_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr plesset_n both_o earl_n of_o warwick_n upon_o this_o as_o the_o charter_n of_o donation_n run_v king_n henry_n 3._o grant_v hochnorton_n and_o cudlington_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr plesset_n or_o plessy_n 3._o 37_o hen._n 3._o which_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o henry_n d'oy_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o 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adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o large_a park_n enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o stone_n which_o john_n rous_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o park_n in_o england_n england_n first_o park_n in_o england_n though_o we_o meet_v with_o these_o word_n parca_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la bestiarum_fw-la several_a time_n in_o doomsday-book_n but_o afterward_o they_o increase_v to_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o there_o be_v compute_v more_o in_o england_n than_o in_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n beside_o so_o great_a delight_n do_v our_o ancestor_n take_v in_o this_o noble_a sport_n of_o hunt_v our_o history_n report_v that_o king_n henry_n 2._o being_n deep_o enamour_a with_o rosamund_n clifford_n who_o extraordinary_a beauty_n and_o other_o great_a accomplishment_n drive_v the_o thought_n of_o all_o other_o woman_n from_o his_o heart_n and_o make_v she_o common_o call_v rosa_fw-la mundi_fw-la the_o rose_n of_o the_o world_n to_o secure_v she_o from_o the_o restless_a jealousy_n of_o his_o 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potitus_fw-la ridet_fw-la anhelantem_fw-la dura_fw-la ad_fw-la fastigâ—a_fw-la turbam_fw-la sit_v down_o in_o triumph_n on_o the_o conquer_a height_n and_o smile_n to_o see_v unequal_a rival_n sweat_v the_o isis_n when_o iâ—_n have_v take_v in_o the_o evenlode_n divide_v its_o own_o channel_n and_o cut_v out_o many_o pretty_a island_n among_o which_o stand_v godstow_n godstow_n godstow_n i.e._n the_o place_n of_o god_n a_o nunnery_n found_v by_o one_o ida_n a_o rich_a widow_n improve_v and_o annual_o endow_v by_o king_n john_n to_o the_o intent_n those_o holy_a virgin_n may_v according_a to_o the_o devotion_n of_o that_o age_n pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o king_n henry_n 2._o his_o father_n and_o rosamund_n his_o concubine_n who_o be_v here_o bury_v with_o this_o rhyme_a epitaph_n hac_fw-la iaceo_fw-la in_o tumbâ_fw-la rosa_fw-la mundi_fw-la non_fw-la rosa_fw-la munda_fw-la non_fw-la redolet_fw-la sed_fw-la olet_fw-la quae_fw-la redolere_fw-la solet_fw-la g_o not_o g_o we_o read_v 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vale_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la m.d.xliii_o et_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la xxxvi_o when_o leith_n a_o town_n of_o good_a account_n in_o scotland_n and_o edinburgh_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v on_o fire_n sir_n richard_z lea_n knight_n save_v i_o out_o of_o the_o flame_n and_o bring_v i_o into_o england_n in_o gratitude_n to_o he_o for_o this_o his_o kindness_n i_o who_o heretofore_o serve_v only_o at_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o child_n of_o king_n do_v now_o most_o willing_o offer_v the_o same_o service_n even_o to_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o english_a nation_n lea_n the_o conqueror_n have_v so_o command_v adieu_n a._n d._n 1543._o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o l_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o business_n as_o antiquity_n have_v consecrate_v this_o place_n to_o religion_n so_o mars_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v it_o a_o seat_n of_o war_n to_o pass_v by_o other_o when_o our_o nation_n have_v now_o almost_o 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christian_a faith_n for_o which_o faith_n he_o also_o suffer_v under_o dioclesian_n at_o present_v it_o be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o the_o old_a military_a highway_n common_o call_v watling-streete_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o also_o for_o a_o certain_a brook_n near_o it_o call_v weâ—r_n â—t_z be_v also_o â—d_a weâ—r_n wenmer_n which_o as_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v when_o ever_o it_o break_v out_o and_o swell_v high_a than_o usual_a always_o portend_v dearth_n or_o troublesome_a time_n n_o near_o unto_o this_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o look_v for_o duro-co-brivae_a â—o-coâ—a_a â—o-coâ—a_a a_o station_n of_o which_o antoninus_n make_v mention_v though_o indeed_o the_o distance_n will_v persuade_v we_o otherwise_o for_o redborne_n in_o our_o language_n and_o durcoh_a in_o the_o british_a or_o welsh_a tongue_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o wit_n red_a water_n now_o to_o search_v after_o the_o situation_n of_o ancient_a place_n we_o have_v no_o better_a 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â—ra_fw-it what_o 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o to_o that_o termination_n briva_n which_o be_v a_o adjunct_n to_o the_o name_n of_o very_a many_o place_n it_o signify_v as_o i_o suppose_v among_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o gaul_n a_o bridge_n or_o the_o passage_n over_o a_o river_n since_o we_o find_v it_o no_o where_o use_v but_o at_o river_n in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o durobrivae_n that_o be_v unless_o i_o be_o much_o deceive_v passage_n over_o the_o water_n in_o gaul_n there_o be_v briva_n isariae_n now_o pontoise_n where_o be_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o isara_n or_o ysore_n briva_n oderae_fw-la over_o the_o odera_fw-mi and_o samarobriva_n for_o that_o be_v the_o right_a name_n over_o the_o river_n soain_o somewhat_o high_o upon_o a_o small_a hill_n stand_v flamsted_n â—msted_a â—msted_a which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n leofstan_n abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n give_v to_o three_o knight_n turnot_n waldef_n and_o turman_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v secure_v the_o neighbour_a country_n from_o robbery_n but_o william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v it_o from_o they_o and_o give_v it_o roger_n de_fw-fr todeney_n or_o tony_n a_o eminent_a norman_a with_o the_o title_n of_o barony_n but_o in_o time_n it_o be_v by_o a_o daughter_n transfer_v to_o the_o beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n hence_o i_o pass_v southwards_o to_o hemsted_n â—â—â—â—ted_a â—â—â—â—ted_a a_o small_a market-town_n call_v hehan-hamsted_n when_o king_n offa_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n alban_n it_o be_v seat_v among_o hill_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o small_a river_n which_o a_o little_a low_o run_v into_o another_o that_o go_v through_o berkhamsted_n â—â—â—khamâ—â—â—â—_n â—â—â—khamâ—â—â—â—_n in_o this_o place_n the_o noble_n of_o england_n have_v a_o meeting_n when_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o fretheric_n than_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n they_o be_v plot_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o new_a norman_a government_n 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cornwall_n halfbrother_n cornwall_n his_o halfbrother_n who_o according_a to_o the_o common_a tradition_n build_v here_o a_o castle_n with_o a_o rampart_n and_o a_o double_a ditch_n to_o it_o in_o which_o castle_n richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n die_v full_a of_o year_n and_o honour_n upon_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o that_o earl_n king_n edward_z the_o three_o give_v this_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o edward_n his_o elder_a son_n that_o most_o renown_a and_o warlike_a prince_n who_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n from_o whence_o even_o in_o our_o time_n it_o continue_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n this_o castle_n be_v now_o nothing_o else_o but_o ruine_a wall_n and_o one_o rude_a heap_n of_o stone_n above_o which_o upon_o a_o small_a hill_n sir_n edward_n cary_n kt._n master_n of_o the_o jewel_n to_o the_o king_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cary_n in_o devonshire_n somerset_n devonshire_n and_o the_o beaufort_n
the_o church_n be_v roof_v with_o lofty_a arch_n of_o square_a work_n commissura_fw-la work_n pari_fw-la commissura_fw-la the_o joint_n answer_v one_o another_o but_o on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o double_a arch_n of_o stone_n firm_o cement_v and_o knit_v together_o moreover_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o church_n make_v to_o encompass_v the_o middle_a choir_n of_o the_o domino_fw-la the_o canentium_fw-la domino_fw-la singer_n and_o by_o its_o double_a supporter_n on_o each_o side_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o lofty_a top_n of_o the_o middle_a tower_n first_o rise_v single_o with_o a_o low_a and_o strong_a arch_n then_o mount_v high_a with_o several_a wind_a stair_n artificial_o ascend_v and_o last_o of_o all_o with_o a_o single_a wall_n reach_v to_o the_o wooden_a roof_n well_o cover_v with_o lead_n but_o 160_o year_n after_o henry_n the_o three_o demolish_v this_o fabric_n of_o edward_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a one_o of_o curious_a workmanship_n support_v by_o several_a 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over_o those_o likewise_o in_o order_n westminster-abbey_n prince_n bury_v in_o westminster-abbey_n and_o according_a to_o their_o dignity_n and_o the_o time_n when_o they_o die_v sebert_n first_o christian_a first_o and_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n harold_n bastard-son_n of_o canutus_n the_o dane_n king_n of_o england_n st._n edward_n king_n and_o confessor_n with_o his_o queen_n editha_n maud_n wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_z daughter_z to_z malcolm_z king_n of_o scot_n henry_n the_o three_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o son_n with_o eleanor_z his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n third_z king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o philippe_n of_o hanault_n his_o wife_n richard_z the_o second_o and_z anne_z his_o wife_n sister_n of_o the_o emperor_n wenzelaus_n henry_n the_o five_o with_o his_o wife_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n anne_n wife_z of_o richard_z the_o three_o 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noble_a quality_n of_o so_o great_a a_o lady_n she_o herself_o be_v she_o own_o monument_n and_o a_o more_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a one_o too_o than_o any_o other_o for_o let_v those_o noble_a action_n recommend_v she_o to_o the_o praise_n and_o admiration_n of_o posterity_n religion_n reform_v peace_n establish_v money_n reduce_v to_o its_o true_a value_n a_o most_o complete_a fleet_n build_v naval_a glory_n restore_v rebellion_n suppress_v england_n for_o xliiii_o year_n together_o most_o prudent_o govern_v enrich_v and_o strengthen_v scotland_n free_a from_z the_o french_z france_z itself_o relieve_v the_o netherlands_o support_v spain_n aw'd_n ireland_n quiet_v and_o the_o whole_a world_n twice_o sail_v round_o the_o duke_n and_o lord_n that_o have_v be_v bury_v here_o be_v edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n young_a son_n to_o king_n hen._n 3._o avelina_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la countess_n of_o albemarle_n his_o wife_n william_n and_o audomar_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o 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to_o k._n edw._n 4._o daubeney_n 4._o sir_n giles_n daubeney_n giles_n daubeney_n lord_n chamberlain_n to_o k._n hen._n 7._o and_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o arundel_n in_o cornwall_n viscount_n welles_n frances_n brandon_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n marry_o her_o daughter_n margaret_z douglas_z countess_z of_o lenox_n grandmother_n to_o james_n k._n of_o great_a britain_n with_o charles_n her_o son_n winefrid_n bruges_n marchioness_n of_o winchester_n anne_n stanhop_n duchess_n of_o somerset_n and_o jane_n her_o daughter_n anne_n cecil_n countess_n of_o oxford_n daughter_n of_o baron_n burghley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n with_o her_o mother_n mildred_n burghley_n elizabeth_n berkley_n countess_n of_o ormond_n frances_n sidney_n countess_n of_o sussex_n butler_n sussex_n james_n butler_n instead_o of_o thomas_n butler_n thomas_n butler_n viscount_n thurles_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n beside_o humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n another_o bourchier_n another_o sir_n humphrey_n bourchier_n humfrey_n bourchier_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n berner_n both_o slay_v in_o barnet-fight_a carew_n barnet-fight_a sir_n nicholas_n carew_n baron_n carew_n instead_o of_o nicholas_n baron_n carew_n nicholas_n baron_fw-fr carew_n the_o baroness_n of_o powis_n thomas_n baron_n wentworth_n thomas_n baron_n wharton_n john_n lord_n russel_n thomas_n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n douglasia_n howard_n douglasia_n h._n howard_n howard_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o viscount_n bindon_n wife_n of_o gorges_n of_o sir_n arthur_n gorges_n arthur_n gorge_n elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o rutland_n wife_n of_o william_n cecil_n puckering_n cecil_n sir_n john_n puckering_n john_n puckering_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n frances_n howard_n countess_n of_o hertford_n henry_n and_o george_n cary_n father_n and_o son_n baron_n of_o hunsdon_n and_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o heart_n of_o anne_n sophia_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o christopher_n harley_n count_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n ambassador_n in_o england_n from_o
the_o french_a king_n put_v in_o a_o golden_a little_a urn_n upon_o a_o pyramid_n etc._n pyramid_n sir_n charles_n blunt_n earl_n &c._n &c._n instead_o of_o charles_n earl_n of_o devon_n etc._n etc._n charles_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o geoffrey_n chaucer_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o english_a poet_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v by_o as_o neither_o edmund_n spencer_n who_o of_o all_o the_o english_a poet_n come_v near_a he_o in_o a_o happy_a genius_n and_o a_o rich_a vein_n of_o poetry_n there_o be_v also_o several_a other_o both_o clergy_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n r_o hard_o by_o there_o be_v another_o college_n etc._n college_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o etc._n etc._n of_o 12_o canon_n dedicate_v to_o s._n stephen_n which_o king_n edw._n 3._o raise_v to_o such_o a_o royal_a magnificence_n and_o endow_v with_o such_o large_a possession_n after_o he_o have_v carry_v his_o victory_n through_o france_n that_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v 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this_o be_v a_o true_o royal_a palace_n enclose_v on_o one_o side_n with_o a_o park_n reach_v to_o another_o house_n of_o the_o king_n be_v catesby_z be_v robert_z catesby_z build_v by_o k._n henry_n 8._o and_o call_v s._n james_n lepeus_n james_n where_o ancient_o be_v a_o spital_n for_o maiden_n lepeus_n on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o thames_n a_o certain_a poet_n from_o its_o whiteness_n have_v term_v it_o leucaeum_fw-la regale_n subintrant_fw-la leucaeum_fw-la reges_fw-la dederant_fw-la memorabile_fw-la quondam_a atria_fw-la quae_fw-la niveo_fw-la candebant_fw-la marmore_fw-la nomen_fw-la quod_fw-la tamisis_n prima_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la gloria_fw-la pascere_fw-la cygnos_fw-la ledaeos_fw-la rauco_fw-la pronus_fw-la subterluit_fw-la aestu_fw-la to_o the_o leuceum_n now_o the_o prince_n come_v which_o to_o its_o own_o white_a marble_n owe_v its_o name_n here_o thames_n who_o silver_n swan_n be_v all_o his_o pride_n run_v roar_v by_o with_o a_o impetuous_a tide_n hard_o by_o near_o the_o mues_n mâ—â—s_n the_o mâ—â—s_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v former_o a_o place_n for_o keep_v of_o hawk_n but_o be_v now_o a_o beautiful_a stable_n for_o the_o king_n horse_n there_o stand_v a_o monument_n which_o king_n edw._n 1._o erect_v in_o memory_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n charing-cross_a charing-cross_a the_o dear_a husband_n to_o the_o most_o love_a wife_n wife_n the_o tenderness_n oâ—_n wife_n who_o tender_a affection_n will_v stand_v upon_o record_n to_o all_o posterity_n she_o be_v daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n 3_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o marry_v to_o edward_n 1_o king_n of_o england_n with_o who_o she_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n when_o her_o husband_n be_v treacherous_o wound_v by_o a_o moor_n with_o a_o poison_a sword_n and_o rather_o grow_v worse_o than_o receive_v any_o ease_n by_o what_o the_o physician_n apply_v to_o it_o 1._o rodâ—ricus_fw-la tâ—â—â—tanus_n lâ—b_n 1._o she_o find_v out_o a_o remedy_n as_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o as_o full_a of_o love_n and_o endearment_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o poison_n her_o husband_n wound_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v close_v but_o she_o lick_v they_o daily_o with_o her_o own_o tongue_n and_o suck_v out_o the_o venomous_a humour_n think_v it_o a_o most_o delicious_a liquor_n by_o the_o power_n whereof_o or_o rather_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o wife_n tenderness_n she_o so_o draw_v out_o the_o poisonous_a matter_n that_o he_o be_v entire_o cure_v of_o his_o wound_n and_o she_o escape_v without_o catch_v any_o harm_n what_o then_o can_v be_v more_o rare_a than_o this_o woman_n expression_n of_o love_n or_o what_o can_v be_v more_o admirable_a the_o tongue_n of_o a_o wife_n anoint_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v with_o duty_n and_o love_n to_o her_o husband_n draw_v from_o her_o belove_a those_o poison_n which_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o most_o approve_a physician_n and_o what_o many_o and_o most_o exquisite_a medicine_n can_v not_o do_v be_v effect_v pure_o by_o the_o love_n of_o a_o wife_n and_o thus_o
willen_n where_o his_o estate_n lie_v at_o well_n he_o have_v build_v a_o library_n and_o be_v at_o this_o time_n repair_v the_o church_n of_o lutton_n r_o in_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n our_o author_n number_n many_o other_o king_n queen_n westminster-abbey_n person_n bury_v in_o westminster-abbey_n and_o prince_n that_o have_v be_v there_o bury_v before_o and_o since_o king_n hen._n 7._o to_o the_o catalogue_n whereof_o we_o must_v needs_o add_v king_n edward_n the_o five_o and_o his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o be_v most_o barbarous_o smother_v to_o death_n with_o pillow_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 1483._o by_o order_n of_o their_o unnatural_a uncle_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n their_o body_n though_o chron._n though_o continueâ—_n of_o harding_n chron._n some_o have_v write_v they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o leaden_a coffin_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o black_a deep_n near_o the_o thames_n mouth_n by_o sir_n robert_n brackenbury_n priest_n be_v find_v july_n 17._o 1674._o by_o some_o workman_n who_o be_v employ_v to_o take_v up_o the_o step_n lead_v into_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o white_a tower_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a place_n they_o be_v deposit_v in_o thence_o their_o bone_n except_o some_o few_o of_o they_o send_v to_o the_o museum_fw-la at_o oxford_n oxon._n oxford_n catalogâ—_n ms._n musâ—_n ashâ—â—lea_n oâ—_n oxon._n be_v command_v anno_fw-la 1678._o by_o king_n charles_n 2._o to_o be_v translate_v thence_o and_o decent_o inter_v here_o under_o a_o curious_a altar_n of_o black_a and_o white_a marble_n with_o the_o follow_a epitaph_n engrave_v on_o the_o pedestal_n h._n s._n s._n reliquiae_fw-la edwardi_fw-la 5._o regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o richardi_fw-la ducis_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la hos_fw-la germanos_fw-la fratres_fw-la turri_n londinensi_fw-la conclusos_fw-la injectisque_fw-la culcitris_n suffocatos_fw-la abdite_fw-la &_o inhoneste_a tumulari_fw-la jussit_fw-la patruus_fw-la richardus_fw-la perfidus_fw-la regni_fw-la praedo_fw-la ossa_fw-la desideratorum_fw-la diu_fw-la &_o multum_fw-la quaesita_fw-la post_fw-la annos_fw-la 190_o etc._n etc._n scalarum_fw-la in_o ruderibus_fw-la scalae_fw-la istae_fw-la ad_fw-la sacellum_fw-la turris_n albae_fw-la nuper_fw-la ducebant_fw-la alte_fw-la defossa_fw-la indiciis_fw-la certissimis_fw-la reperta_fw-la 17_o die_v julii_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1674._o carolus_n secundus_fw-la rex_fw-la clementissimus_fw-la acerbam_fw-la sortem_fw-la miseratus_fw-la inter_fw-la avita_fw-la monumenta_fw-la principibus_fw-la infoelicissimis_fw-la justa_fw-la perselvit_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1678._o annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 30._o that_o be_v here_o under_o lie_n inter_v the_o remain_n of_o edward_n 5._o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n which_o two_o brother_n their_o uncle_n richard_n who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n smother_v they_o with_o 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1173._o when_o the_o rebellious_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o father_n robert_z earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o his_o stipendiaries_n from_o flanders_n harass_v the_o country_n all_o round_a and_o here_o also_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1553._o queen_n mary_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n notwithstanding_o the_o violent_a opposition_n of_o dudley_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_n daughter_n the_o river_n go_v next_o to_o parrham_n parrham_n parrham_n a_o little_a town_n who_o lord_n william_n willoughby_n parrham_n baron_n willâ—ugâ—by_n of_o parrham_n have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o from_o thence_o run_v by_o glemham_n which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n brandon_n family_n descend_v from_o the_o bacon_n and_o brandon_n to_o oreford_n oreford_n oreford_n that_o take_v its_o name_n from_o 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the_o barony_n of_o horsford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o build_v a_o small_a monastery_n at_o sibton_n i_o here_o the_o promontory_n easton-nesse_a easton-nesse_a easton-nesse_a shoot_v itself_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n eastward_o promont_n extensio_fw-la promont_n so_o that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o far_a east_n of_o any_o part_n of_o britain_n by_o ptolemy_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o extensio_fw-la extension_n and_o to_o put_v it_o beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o easton_n know_v that_o eysteney_n be_v the_o same_o in_o british_a that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o extensio_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a though_o indeed_o this_o name_n may_v as_o probable_o be_v derive_v from_o our_o own_o language_n because_o of_o the_o easterly_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n etc._n place_n on_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o same_o promontory_n stand_v easton_n a_o 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count_v true_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o judgement_n even_o of_o the_o great_a philosopher_n for_o neglect_v private_a interest_n and_o lay_v out_o such_o large_a sum_n on_o the_o public_a p_o i_o can_v but_o congratulate_v our_o present_a age_n and_o ourselves_o too_o in_o respect_n of_o ingenuous_a learning_n and_o in_o that_o worthy_a and_o prudent_a man_n sir_n walter_n mildmay_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n be_v honourable_a privy-council_n who_o have_v found_v a_o new_a college_n dedicate_v to_o emanuel_n q_o and_o in_o the_o lady_n frances_n sidney_n countess_n of_o sussex_n r_o who_o by_o her_o last_o will_n give_v a_o legacy_n of_o five_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o college_n to_o be_v call_v sidney-sussex_n which_o be_v now_o quite_o finish_v be_v i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n since_o they_o be_v but_o of_o small_a note_n except_o it_o be_v barnwell-abby_n barnwell_n barnwell_n which_o sir_n payne_n 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ash_n however_o at_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v reasonable_o well_o people_v for_o we_o find_v in_o william_n the_o conquerour_n domesday-book_n that_o the_o burough_n of_o grentbridge_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o ward_n and_o contain_v 387_o dwelling-house_n but_o 18_o of_o they_o be_v pull_v down_o to_o build_v the_o castle_n t_o when_o william_n 1._o determine_v to_o erect_v castle_n in_o all_o part_n to_o be_v a_o curb_n to_o his_o new-conquered_a english_a u_fw-la it_o likewise_o suffer_v very_o much_o afterward_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n by_o those_o outlaw_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n therefore_o henry_n 3._o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o incursion_n order_v a_o deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v throw_v up_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o town_n which_o still_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o inhabitant_n of_o now_o there_o be_v but_o very_o little_a remain_v of_o this_o ditch_n house_n be_v build_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o and_o the_o name_n 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abbot_n
of_o crowland_n 1109._o abbot_n joffred_a send_v over_o to_o his_o manor_n of_o cotenham_n nigh_o cambridge_n gislebert_n his_o fellow-monk_n and_o divinity-professor_n with_o three_o other_o monk_n who_o follow_v he_o into_o england_n well_o furnish_v with_o philosophical_a theorem_n and_o other_o primitive_a science_n and_o daily_o repair_v to_o cambridge_n there_o they_o hire_v a_o public_a barn_n make_v open_a profession_n of_o their_o science_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n draw_v a_o great_a number_n of_o scholar_n together_o in_o less_o than_o two_o year_n time_n their_o number_n increase_v so_o much_o from_o the_o country_n as_o well_o as_o town_n that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o house_n barn_n or_o church_n big_a enough_o to_o hold_v they_o all_o upon_o which_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o town_n imitate_v the_o university_n of_o orleans_n for_o soon_o in_o the_o morning_n friar_n odo_n a_o excellent_a grammarian_n and_o satyrick-poet_n 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mss._n note_n have_v observe_v that_o in_o pat._n 52._o hen._n 3._o memb_v 25._o it_o be_v call_v universitas_fw-la scolarium_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 1_o grantbridge_n from_o a_o school_n be_v make_v a_o university_n like_o oxford_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o why_o do_v i_o so_o inconsiderate_o run_v into_o the_o list_n where_o two_o such_o learned_a old_a man_n have_v former_o encounter_v to_o who_o i_o free_o deliver_v up_o my_o arm_n and_o pay_v all_o the_o respect_n and_o honour_n i_o be_o able_a to_o such_o venerable_a person_n cambridge_n meridian_n be_v 23_o degr_n and_o 25_o min._n from_o the_o west_n minute_n west_n according_a to_o late_a computation_n about_o 52_o degr_n and_o about_o 17_o minute_n and_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o same_o meridian_n between_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o vertical_a point_n be_v 52_o degr_n and_z 11_o min._n w_n ouse_n w_n cam_n from_o cambridge_n continue_v his_o course_n by_o waterbeach_n a_o ancient_a seat_n of_o nun_n which_o lady_n mary_n s._n paul_n translate_v from_o thence_o to_o denny_n somewhat_o high_o but_o nothing_o healthful_a when_o in_o a_o low_a ground_n he_o have_v spread_v a_o mere_a associate_v himself_o with_o the_o river_n ouse_n hard_o by_o cambridge_n to_o the_o southeast_n be_v certain_a high_a hill_n by_o the_o student_n call_v gogmagog-hill_n hill_n gogmagog_n hill_n by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n of_o balsham_n from_o a_o village_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o they_o where_o as_o he_o say_v the_o dane_n commit_v all_o the_o barbarity_n imaginable_a on_o the_o top_n of_o all_o i_o see_v there_o a_o fort_n fort._n a_o fort._n of_o considerable_a bigness_n strengthen_v with_o a_o threefold_a trench_n and_o impregnable_a in_o those_o day_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o several_a judicious_a warrior_n be_v it_o not_o for_o its_o want_n of_o water_n and_o some_o believe_v it_o be_v a_o summer_n retreat_n either_o of_o the_o roman_n or_o the_o dane_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o place_n that_o gervase_n of_o tilbury_n call_v vandelbiria_n below_o cambridge_n say_v he_o wandlesbury_n wandlesbury_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v vandelbiria_n because_o the_o vandal_n when_o they_o ruin_v some_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o cruel_o destroy_v the_o christian_n do_v there_o encamp_v themselves_o pitch_v their_o tent_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n where_o lie_v a_o plain_a surround_v with_o trench_n with_o only_o one_o entrance_n and_o that_o like_o a_o gate_n as_o for_o his_o martial_a ghost_n walk_v here_o which_o he_o mention_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o they_o because_o it_o look_v like_o a_o foolish_a idle_a story_n of_o the_o fantastic_a mob_n it_o be_v none_o of_o our_o business_n as_o one_o say_v to_o tickle_v man_n ear_n with_o plausible_a story_n x_o in_o a_o valley_n nigh_o these_o hill_n lie_v salston_n salston_n salston_n which_o fall_v to_o sir_n john_n nevil_n marquis_n of_o mont-acute_a from_o the_o burgh_n of_o burgh-green_a by_o walter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n and_o the_o ingalthorps_n and_o by_o his_o daughter_n the_o sole_a heiress_n to_o the_o huddleston_n who_o live_v here_o in_o great_a credit_n more_o eastward_o we_o meet_v with_o hildersham_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o bustler_n but_o now_o by_o marriage_n to_o the_o parise_n and_o next_o to_o the_o wood_n stand_v horsheath_v horsheath_n horsheath_n which_o be_v know_v for_o many_o descent_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o argentons_n and_o arlington_n which_o i_o wimondley_n i_o see_v in_o suffolk_n under_o the_o title_n halesworth_n and_o in_o hertford_n shire_n under_o the_o title_n wimondley_n mention_v in_o another_o place_n and_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o latter_a next_o this_o lie_n castle-camp_n castle-camp_n castle-camp_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n hold_v by_o hugh_n vere_n say_v the_o old_a inquisition_n record_v that_o he_o may_v be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n however_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o hen._n 1._o grant_v this_o office_n to_o aubry_n de_fw-fr vere_n chamberlain_n cameraria_fw-la angliae_fw-la lord_n great_a chamberlain_n in_o these_o word_n chief_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n and_o hereditary_o with_o all_o the_o power_n privilege_n and_o honour_n belong_v thereto_o with_o as_o much_o freedom_n and_o worship_n as_o ever_o robert_n mallet_n hold_v it_o etc._n etc._n however_o the_o king_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n have_v appoint_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o another_o to_o execute_v this_o office_n king_n office_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n also_o that_o i_o may_v note_v it_o incident_o by_o the_o heir_n of_o r_n sandford_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o fingrey_n and_o wâ—lfelmeston_n by_o serjeanty_n of_o chamberlainship_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o their_o king_n not_o far_o off_o there_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o those_o great_a and_o large_a ditch_n which_o be_v undoubted_o throw_v up_o by_o the_o east-angle_n to_o prevent_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o frequent_o ruine_v all_o before_o they_o other_o flems-dyke_n and_o other_o the_o first_o begin_v at_o hingeston_n and_o run_v eastward_o by_o hildersham_n towards_o horsheath_n for_o 5_o mile_n together_o the_o second_o next_o to_o it_o call_v brent-ditch_n run_v from_o melborne_n by_o fulmer_n but_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v and_o leave_v these_o and_o the_o like_a frontier-fence_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n sturbridge-fair_a sturbridge-fair_a nigh_o cambridge_n to_o the_o east_n by_o a_o small_a brook_n call_v stir_v yearly_a in_o september_n there_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a fair_a keep_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n both_o for_o resort_v of_o people_n and_o quantity_n of_o good_n just_o by_o it_o where_o the_o way_n be_v exceed_o troublesome_a and_o almost_o impassable_a that_o worthy_a right-hone_a gentleman_n 1585._o gentleman_n i.e._n gabriel_n hâ—rvy_a but_o the_o causey_n be_v make_v by_o henry_n hâ—rvy_a doctor_n of_o law_n who_o be_v master_n of_o trinity-hall_n which_o gabriel_n never_o be_v see_v wood_n fasti_fw-la of_o the_o 1._o vol._n of_o athenae_n oxen._n under_o the_o year_n 1585._o g._n hervy_a doctor_n of_o law_n and_o master_n of_o trinity-hall_n in_o cambridge_n with_o vast_a charge_n out_o of_o a_o pious_a and_o laudable_a design_n have_v late_o make_v a_o very_a fair_a raise_v causey_n for_o about_o 3_o mile_n long_o lead_v to_o new-market_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o causey_n there_o be_v a_o three_o ditch_n ditch_n ditch_n throw_v up_o in_o old_a time_n begin_v at_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o cam_n which_o run_v by_o fenn-ditton_n or_o rather_o ditchton_n from_o the_o forementioned_a ditch_n between_o great_a wilberham_n and_o fulburn_n as_o far_o as_o balsham_n at_o present_v it_o be_v common_o call_v seven-mile-dyke_n because_o it_o lie_v seven_o mile_n from_o new-market_n former_o call_v fleam-dyke_n fleam-ditch_n fleam-ditch_n as_o much_o
be_v make_v toll-free_a in_o all_o place_n say_v ely_z book_z free_v it_o from_o that_o burden_n of_o watch_v and_o ward_n the_o duty_n it_o owe_v to_o norwich-castle_n he_o make_v the_o way_n from_o exning_n to_o ely_n above_o six_o mile_n through_o the_o fen_n successor_n fen_n he_o begin_v the_o fair_a palace_n at_o ely_n for_o his_o successor_n and_o purchase_v many_o a_o fair_a estate_n for_o the_o church_n s_o use_n his_o successor_n by_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o monk_n for_o from_o 70_o they_o bring_v they_o to_o 40_o and_o by_o the_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n overflow_v with_o wealth_n and_o riches_n even_o till_o our_o father_n day_n and_o their_o holyday_n and_o festival_n be_v always_o celebrate_v with_o such_o great_a provision_n and_o pomp_n that_o they_o win_v the_o prize_n in_o that_o point_n from_o all_o the_o monastery_n in_o england_n whence_o a_o poet_n in_o those_o time_n not_o improper_o say_v praevisis_fw-la aliis_fw-la eliensia_n festa_fw-la videre_fw-la 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dunnington_n â—â—nningâ—â—n_n â—â—nningâ—â—n_n which_o mr._n camden_n observe_v be_v bestow_v upon_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a by_o edward_n the_o second_o who_o father_n hugh_z le_z despenser_n the_o elder_a king_n edward_n the_o second_o create_v earl_n of_o winchester_n but_o 1_o edw._n 3._o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n obtain_v a_o reversal_n of_o his_o brother_n attainder_n together_o with_o a_o restitution_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o which_o this_o castle_n and_o manor_n be_v a_o part_n afterward_o descend_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o it_o become_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n have_v obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o park_n do_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o queen_n reign_n sell_v the_o same_o to_o george_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o now_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o theophilus_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 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antoninus_n mr._n burton_n speak_v of_o the_o place_n bare_o recite_v camden_n word_n without_o deliver_v his_o own_o judgement_n but_o a_o more_o distinct_a account_n of_o the_o place_n which_o i_o have_v send_v i_o by_o a_o ingenious_a gentleman_n very_o much_o strengthen_v the_o conjecture_n the_o double_a ditch_n and_o tract_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v pretty_a plain_n the_o entrance_n into_o it_o both_o now_o and_o ancient_o be_v from_o the_o east_n and_o by_o south_n there_o be_v two_o bank_n cast_v up_o about_o ten_o yard_n in_o length_n and_o five_o or_o six_o in_o distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o where_o the_o portal_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v and_o where_o the_o entrance_n be_v partly_o level_a from_o the_o field_n adjoin_v there_o be_v as_o mr._n camden_n well_o describe_v it_o a_o steep_a and_o upright_a ascent_n on_o all_o other_o side_n the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o great_a temple_n seem_v to_o answer_v the_o state_n of_o the_o place_n exceed_v well_o for_o there_o 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cattle_n of_o any_o in_o this_o part_n of_o england_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n some_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n dudley_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n king_n james_n the_o first_o create_v robert_n sidney_n viscount_n lisle_n descend_v from_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o last_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o he_o succeed_v robert_n his_o son_n who_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n dorothy_n daughter_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n philip_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o this_o dignity_n rutlandshire_n rutland_z in_o the_o saxon_a roteland_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n encompass_v with_o leicestershire_n unless_o on_o the_o south_n where_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o river_n welland_n and_o on_o the_o east_n where_o it_o border_n on_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o leicestershire_n either_o in_o richness_n of_o soil_n or_o pleasantness_n of_o situation_n but_o only_o for_o its_o quantity_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v much_o inferior_a be_v the_o least_o county_n of_o all_o england_n it_o be_v form_n be_v almost_o circular_a and_o contain_v within_o its_o compass_n so_o much_o ground_n as_o a_o good_a horseman_n may_v ride_v about_o in_o one_o day_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n have_v a_o story_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o king_n who_o give_v to_o one_o rutilio_n as_o much_o land_n as_o he_o can_v ride_v about_o in_o a_o day_n and_o he_o ride_v round_o this_o county_n within_o the_o time_n specify_v have_v it_o thereupon_o give_v he_o and_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n but_o let_v such_o fable_n vanish_v we_o will_v not_o injure_v truth_n with_o idle_a fancy_n in_o regard_n therefore_o that_o the_o earth_n of_o this_o county_n be_v in_o many_o place_n so_o ruddy_a that_o it_o colour_n the_o fleece_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o saxon_n call_v a_o red_a colour_n roet_fw-mi and_z rud_n why_o may_v we_o not_o suspect_v that_o rutland_n 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mark_n of_o infamy_n by_o wicked_o conspire_v with_o those_o wretched_a incendiary_n who_o design_v with_o one_o single_a charge_n of_o gunpowder_n to_o have_v destroy_v both_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n do_v 3._o do_v more_o eastward_a upon_o the_o river_n welland_n i_o see_v nothing_o remarkable_a unless_o it_o be_v berohdon_n now_o barodon_n which_o thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n hold_v with_o south-luffenham_a and_o other_o hamlet_n by_o service_n to_o the_o king_n chamberlain_n in_o the_o exchequer_n fiâ—_n 14_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o furthermost_a division_n beyond_o the_o river_n encompass_v with_o hill_n lie_v the_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n now_o call_v the_o vale_n of_o catmose_n perhaps_o from_o coet_n mae_v which_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v a_o woody_a field_n or_o ground_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o vale_n stand_v okeham_n okeham_n okeham_n that_o seem_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o oak_n 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the_o last_o age_n it_o come_v to_o thomas_n cromwell_n cromwell_n baron_n cromwell_n and_z as_o i_o have_v read_v gavelkind_a read_v he_o be_v baron_n cromwell_n of_o wimbledon_n but_o not_o of_o okeham_n see_v the_o print_v stat._n of_o 31_o hen._n 8._o concern_v gavelkind_a give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n henry_n 8._o advance_v this_o person_n to_o the_o high_a dignity_n but_o soon_o after_o when_o by_o his_o many_o project_n he_o have_v expose_v himself_o to_o the_o storm_n of_o envy_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o deprive_v he_o both_o of_o life_n and_o honour_n e_fw-la eastward_o from_o hence_o be_v burley_n burly_n burly_n most_o pleasant_o situate_v overlook_v the_o vale._n this_o be_v now_o the_o magnificent_a seat_n of_o the_o harrington_n who_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o colepeper_n come_v to_o so_o large_a a_o inheritance_n in_o those_o part_n that_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v be_v a_o flourish_a family_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o 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testament_n i_o will_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o queen_n eadgith_v my_o wife_n roteland_n with_o all_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v give_v to_o my_o monastery_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a peter_n and_o that_o it_o be_v surrender_v without_o delay_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n there_o serve_v god_n for_o ever_o but_o this_o testament_n of_o his_o be_v vacate_v by_o william_n the_o norman_a who_o keep_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o estate_n to_o himself_o divide_v the_o rest_n to_o judith_n the_o countess_n who_o daughter_n marry_v david_n k._n of_o scot_n to_o robert_n mallet_n oger_n gislebert_n of_o gaunt_n earl_n hugh_z alberic_n the_o clerk_n and_o other_o but_o to_o westminster_n he_o leave_v indeed_o at_o first_o the_o tithe_n but_o afterward_o only_a the_o church_n of_o okeham_n with_o the_o appendix_n or_o chapelry_n thereunto_o belong_v oppida_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la per_fw-la ichnographiam_fw-la villae_fw-la parochiales_fw-la per_fw-la pagi_n minores_fw-la per_fw-la sedes_fw-la vel_fw-la loca_fw-la devastata_fw-la olim_fw-la villae_fw-la per_fw-la denotantur_fw-la comitatus_fw-la rotelandiae_fw-la tabula_fw-la nova_fw-la &_o aucta_fw-la this_o little_a county_n be_v adorn_v with_o 48_o parish-church_n addition_n to_o rutlandshire_n asleep_o what_o the_o original_n of_o this_o county_n name_n be_v we_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n in_o the_o dark_a for_o as_o mr._n camden_n roet_fw-mi and_o rud_n will_v not_o do_v because_o we_o be_v assure_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o county_n to_o justify_v such_o a_o conjecture_n so_o mr._n wright_n rotelandia_n quasi_fw-la rotunda-landia_a will_v hardly_o pass_v till_o we_o can_v give_v some_o probable_a account_n how_o it_o come_v by_o a_o latin_a name_n more_o than_o other_o part_n of_o england_n the_o conquest_n can_v not_o bring_v it_o in_o because_o we_o find_v it_o call_v so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o beside_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o belong_v to_o 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relate_v to_o nothing_o but_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n who_o be_v and_o still_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o guard_n and_o his_o office_n be_v imply_v in_o his_o name_n scyre-gerefa_a from_o which_o sheriff_n be_v contract_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o keeper_n of_o the_o county_n 〈◊〉_d â—iâ—g_v 〈◊〉_d c_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o county_n lie_v uppingham_n the_o site_n whereof_o will_v hardly_o bear_v mr._n camden_n derivation_n from_o a_o ascent_n 130._o ascent_n wright_n â—_o 130._o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v be_v something_o above_o a_o level_n but_o hardly_o amount_v to_o a_o hill_n johnson_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v the_o school_n be_v call_v robert_n and_o beside_o that_o build_v two_o hospital_n one_o at_o okeham_n and_o another_o here_o at_o uppingham_n near_o this_o place_n be_v lydington_n where_o about_o the_o year_n 1602._o thomas_n lord_n burgley_n settle_v a_o hospital_n or_o alms-house_n for_o a_o warden_n 12_o poor_a man_n and_o 2_o poor_a woman_n
norman-writer_n nichol_n and_o mr._n thomas_n twine_v in_o his_o breviary_n of_o britain_n fol._n 24._o b._n say_v he_o have_v observe_v the_o same_o many_o time_n in_o ancient_a charter_n and_o record_n of_o the_o earl_n thereof_o write_v in_o the_o french-tongue_n and_o even_o as_o low_o as_o edward_n the_o four_o time_n william_n caxton_n in_o his_o chronicle_n entitle_v fructus_fw-la temporum_fw-la pag._n 141._o and_o 295._o call_v it_o nichol._n i_o know_v none_o who_o remove_v the_o roman_a lindum_n from_o hence_o except_o talbot_n who_o carry_v it_o to_o lenton_n in_o nottinghamshire_n which_o opinion_n we_o have_v consider_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n 21._o place_n itinerar_fw-it p._n 21._o leland_n tell_v we_o he_o hear_v say_v that_o the_o low_a part_n of_o lincoln-town_n be_v all_o marish_a and_o win_v by_o policy_n and_o inhabit_v for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o water_n è_fw-fr region_fw-la that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v call_v wikerford_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 11_o parochial-churche_n beside_o which_o he_o see_v one_o in_o ruin_n the_o white-fryer_n be_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o high-street_n in_o wikerford_n 22_o wikerford_n pag._n 22_o that_o beyond_o old_a lincoln_n much_o money_n be_v find_v in_o the_o north-field_n what_o mr._n camden_n have_v concern_v the_o decay_n of_o this_o town_n wherein_o he_o say_v of_o 50_o church_n be_v scarce_o leave_v 18_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v borrow_a from_o a_o hint_n of_o leland_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o authority_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v deliver_v in_o term_n too_o positive_a and_o general_a for_o leland_n mention_n it_o very_o tender_o and_o only_o say_v ibid._n say_v ibid._n there_o go_v a_o common_a fame_n that_o there_o be_v once_o 52_o parish-church_n in_o lincoln-city_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o it_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o lincoln_n be_v nocton_n nocton_n nocton_n former_o a_o religious-house_n where_o be_v a_o very_a magnificent_a seat_n late_o build_v by_o 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plain_o discernible_a by_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n still_o stand_v it_o be_v a_o seignory_n or_o soak_v of_o 13_o lordship_n and_o be_v give_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o his_o habitation_n and_o maintenance_n when_o by_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o be_v drive_v from_o his_o castle_n of_o rose_n in_o cumberland_n and_o spoil_v of_o his_o revenue_n three_o mile_n southeast_n from_o hence_o be_v winceby_a winceby_a winceby_a where_o octob._n 5._o 1643._o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o force_n of_o the_o first_o command_v by_o colonel_n henderson_n and_o the_o lord_n widdrington_n those_o of_o the_o latter_a by_o colonel_n cromwell_n the_o fight_n scarce_o last_v a_o hour_n and_o the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o parliament_n w_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n bane_n and_o witham_n be_v tatteshall_n totteshall_n totteshall_n where_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o castle_n not_o long_o since_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o cromwell_n the_o ancient_a lord_n of_o it_o it_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o clinton_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n beside_o another_o at_o sempringham_n which_o mr._n camden_n mention_n in_o this_o county_n x_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o bullingbrook_n be_v eresby_n eresby_n eresby_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n the_o three_o division_n of_o this_o county_n the_o first_o who_o enjoy_v this_o title_n oâ—_n earl_n be_v robert_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n creaâ—â—â—_n nou._n 22._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o he_o be_v son_n to_o that_o peregrine_n berty_n who_o catharine_n baroness_n of_o willoughby_n and_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n bear_v to_o richard_n berty_n while_o they_o make_v their_o escape_n into_o foreign_a part_n in_o queen_n mary_n persecution_n he_o be_v call_v d_o peregrine_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la peregrina_fw-la pro_fw-la consolation_n exilii_fw-la svi_fw-la piis_fw-la parentibus_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la donatus_fw-la sit_fw-la as_o the_o public_a register_n of_o wesel_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleve_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v express_v it_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o honourable_a mr._n charles_n berty_n envoy_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o elector_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n in_o his_o passage_n through_o that_o city_n the_o burgomaster_n alderman_n and_o counsellor_n take_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o christening_n as_o they_o find_v it_o in_o their_o register_n and_o present_v it_o to_o he_o under_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o city_n this_o robert_n the_o first_o earl_n lord_z high_z chamberlain_z of_o england_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n montague_n upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o charles_n 2._o make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1666._o be_v succeed_v by_o robert_n his_o elder_a son_n y_o a_o little_a above_o bullingbroke_n stand_v hareby_n hareby_n hareby_n eminent_a for_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n 1._o who_o be_v convey_v from_o thence_o to_o westminster_n have_v a_o great_a many_o cross_n erect_v to_o her_o memory_n in_o several_a note_a place_n this_o be_v the_o more_o observable_a because_o our_o chronicle_n tell_v we_o she_o die_v at_o a_o place_n call_v hardby_n without_o give_v we_o any_o hint_n where_o it_o stand_v z_o hard_n by_o be_v bollingbroke_n bollingbroke_n bollingbroke_n whereof_o oliver_n lord_n st._n john_n of_o bletso_n be_v create_v earl_n 22_o jac._n 1._o dec._n 28._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o grandchild_n oliver_n st._n john_n by_o pawlet_n his_o second_o son_n oliver_z lord_z st._n john_n the_o elder_a be_v slay_v at_o edge-hill_n fight_v at_o present_v the_o place_n give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a pawlet_n st._n john_n aa_n more_n towards_o the_o sea_n lie_v boston_n boston_n boston_n where_o mr._n john_n fox_n author_n of_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n be_v bear_v bb_v at_o grimesby_n grimesby_n grimesby_n be_v former_o three_o religious-house_n i.e._n one_o nunnery_n and_o two_o monastery_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o same_o coast_n between_o salflet-haven_n and_o louth_n be_v salfletby_n memorable_a for_o its_o late_a minister_n mr._n john_n watson_n who_o be_v incumbent_a 74_o year_n during_o which_o time_n as_o he_o himself_o report_v it_o he_o bury_v the_o inhabitant_n three_o time_n over_o save_o three_o or_o four_o person_n he_o have_v by_o one_o wife_n fourteen_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n the_o young_a now_o past_o the_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o all_o this_o time_n he_o be_v a_o constant_a industrious_a preacher_n except_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o 40_o week_n in_o lincoln_n gaol_n by_o cromwell_n who_o put_v a_o militia-drummer_n in_o his_o place_n since_o the_o present_a reign_n he_o be_v also_o suspend_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o consider_v his_o great_a age_n not_o à _fw-la beneficio_fw-la he_o die_v in_o aug._n 1693._o age_v 102._o cc_o turning_n to_o the_o west_n towards_o the_o river_n trent_n we_o meet_v with_o osgodby_n osgodby_n osgodby_n otherwise_o call_v ostegobby_n and_o osgoteby_n where_o mr._n camden_n place_v the_o seat_n of_o st._n medardo_n and_o deduce_v it_o to_o the_o family_n of_o ashcough_n but_o mr._n dugdale_n have_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n that_o family_n belong_v to_o another_o osgodby_n in_o the_o same_o county_n about_o 30_o mile_n south_n of_o this_o dd_v direct_o towards_o lincoln_n be_v stow_z stow._n stow._n the_o church_n whereof_o be_v a_o large_a build_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o very_o ancient_a it_o be_v found_v by_o eadnoth_n a_o bishop_n of_o dorchester_n in_o oxfordshire_n
college_n here_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o watling-streete_n for_o so_o this_o military_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v vulgar_o call_v where_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n over_o the_o river_n anchor_n manduessedum_n manduessedum_n manduessedum_n be_v seat_v a_o town_n of_o very_a great_a antiquity_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o altogether_o lose_v its_o name_n be_v call_v mancester_n mancester_n mancester_n and_o in_o ninnius_n catalogue_n caer_fw-mi mancegue_v which_o name_n since_o a_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n lie_v near_o it_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v give_v it_o from_o the_o stone_n there_o dig_v and_o hew_v for_o in_o the_o glossaries_n of_o the_o british_a tongue_n we_o learn_v that_o main_n signify_v a_o stone_n and_o fosswad_v in_o the_o provincial_a language_n dig_v which_o be_v join_v together_o seem_v apt_o enough_o to_o express_v the_o name_n manduessedum_n u_fw-la but_o how_o great_a or_o of_o what_o note_n soever_o it_o be_v in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v now_o a_o poor_a little_a village_n contain_v not_o above_o fourteen_o small_a house_n and_o have_v no_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n to_o show_v but_o a_o old_a fort_n which_o they_o call_v old-bury_a i.e._n a_o old_a burrow_n w_n atherston_n on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o well-frequented_n market_n where_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n the_o augustine_n friar_n friar_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o chapel_n which_o nevertheless_o acknowledge_v that_o of_o mancester_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n church_n and_o nonneaton_a on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v by_o their_o nearness_n reduce_v mancester_n to_o what_o you_o see_v it_o neighbour_n to_o atherston_n be_v merival_a merival_n merival_n i.e._n merry-vale_n where_o robert_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n build_v and_o dedicate_v a_o monastery_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o which_o his_o body_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o oxhide_a lie_v inter_v beyond_o these_o northward_o lie_v pollesworth_n pollesworth_n pollesworth_n where_o modwena_n a_o irish_a virgin_n fame_v for_o her_o wonderful_a piety_n build_v a_o nunnery_n which_o robert_n marmion_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v his_o castle_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n at_o stippershull_n repair_v x_o hard_o by_o also_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n flourish_v a_o town_n of_o which_o there_o appear_v now_o but_o very_o small_a remain_v call_v secandunum_n at_o this_o time_n seckinton_n seckinton_n seckinton_n where_o aethelbald_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n be_v assassinate_v by_o sax._n bcornred_n chron._n sax._n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 749_o but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o king_n offa_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n fall_v from_o the_o throne_n by_o which_o he_o have_v impious_o get_v it_o y_o to_o close_v the_o whole_a i_o must_v now_o give_v you_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n warwick_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o to_o pass_v over_o guar_n morindus_n guy_n that_o echo_n of_o 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river_n rise_v near_o healy_n castle_n build_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o aldelegh_n or_o audley_n audley_n baron_n audley_n to_o who_o this_o place_n be_v give_v by_o harvy_n de_fw-fr stafford_n as_o likewise_o aldelegh_n itself_o by_o theobald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o from_o these_o spring_n the_o family_n of_o the_o stanleys_n earl_n of_o derby_n continue_v derby_n strange_a it_o be_v to_o read_v what_o land_n king_n henry_n 3._o confirm_v to_o henry_n audeley_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o he_o through_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o even_o of_o private_a gentleman_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o also_o in_o ireland_n where_o hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n give_v he_o land_n together_o with_o the_o constablish_a of_o ulster_n so_o that_o without_o doubt_n he_o be_v either_o a_o person_n of_o singular_a virtue_n or_o a_o very_a great_a favourite_n or_o a_o able_a lawyer_n or_o perhaps_o be_v endue_v with_o all_o these_o qualification_n his_o posterity_n be_v all_o 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ancient_a palace_n the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o city_n but_o other_o judge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o camp_n of_o either_o penda_n or_o oswald_n o_fw-fr scarce_o three_o mile_n off_o stand_v whittington_n wittingâ—â—n_n wittingâ—â—n_n not_o long_o since_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o fitzwarren_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o guarin_n from_o sir_n guarin_n warren_n de_fw-fr metz_n a_o lorainer_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o heiress_n of_o william_n peverel_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v it_o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o fulk_n the_o father_n of_o the_o renown_a fitz-warren_n renown_a sir_n fulk_n fitz-warren_n fulk_n fitz-warren_n â—â—ench_n the_o life_n of_o 〈◊〉_d writâ—en_o â—n_a â—â—ench_n who_o strange_a and_o various_a fortune_n in_o war_n be_v very_o much_o admire_v by_o our_o ancestor_n it_o ancestor_n and_o have_v poem_n compose_v upon_o it_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n to_o fulk_n fitz-warren_n to_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o whittington_n sufficient_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o close-roll_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o barony_n of_o these_o fitzwarren_n fitz-â—arren_a 〈◊〉_d fitz-â—arren_a expire_v in_o a_o female_a have_v in_o the_o last_o age_n pass_v from_o the_o hancford_v to_o the_o bourchier_n now_o earl_n of_o bath_n below_o this_o castle_n wrenoc_n the_o son_n of_o meuric_n hold_v certain_a land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v latimer_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a that_o be_v an_z interpreter_z this_o i_o have_v remark_v from_o a_o old_a inquisition_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o word_n latimer_n latâ—mer_n â—he_v signification_n of_o latâ—mer_n which_o few_o be_v acquaint_v with_o though_o it_o be_v a_o name_n very_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o northern_a bound_n of_o this_o shire_n first_o stand_v shenton_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o needham_n l'estrange_n needham_n 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to_o the_o character_n of_o such_o a_o hero_n but_o only_o for_o a_o specimen_fw-la how_o the_o stile_n of_o every_o age_n vary_v in_o frame_v their_o monumental_a inscription_n orate_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la praenobilis_fw-la domini_fw-la domini_fw-la joannis_n talbot_n qvondam_fw-la comitis_fw-la salopiae_fw-la domini_fw-la talbot_n domini_fw-la furnivall_n domini_fw-la verdon_n domini_fw-la strange_a de_fw-fr black-mere_a et_fw-fr mareschalli_n francia_fw-la qvi_fw-fr obiit_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la apud_fw-la burdew_n vii_o julii_fw-la mccccliii_n that_o be_v pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n lord_n john_n talbot_n sometime_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n lord_n talbot_n lord_n furnivall_n lord_n verdon_n lord_n strange_a of_o blackmere_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n who_o die_v in_o battle_n at_o burdew_n vii_o of_o july_n mccccliii_n these_o talbotts_n many_o year_n ago_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o baron_n l'estrange_n of_o blackmere_n â—â—ackmere_fw-la â—â—rons_n leâ—â—ange_a of_o â—â—ackmere_fw-la clifford_n â—â—ackmere_fw-la who_o be_v surname_v le_fw-fr strange_a common_o and_o extranei_fw-la in_o latin_a record_n for_o that_o they_o be_v stranger_n bring_v hither_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n their_o house_n be_v far_o propagate_v those_o of_o blackmere_n be_v much_o enrich_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o w._n de_fw-fr albo_n monasterio_n or_o this_o whit-church_n and_o also_o by_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n lord_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o glocestershire_n by_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n who_o be_v sometime_o call_v extranei_fw-la that_o be_v foreigner_n in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n for_o they_o be_v lord_n marcher_n in_o this_o county_n and_o their_o seat_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n call_v blackmere_n from_o a_o lake_n of_o blackish_a water_n be_v now_o almost_o quite_o ruin_v this_o family_n be_v much_o ennoble_v and_o their_o estate_n increase_v by_o intermarriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o a_o honourable_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o glocestershire_n who_o wife_n maud_n be_v the_o only_a daughter_n of_o walter_n clifford_n the_o three_o more_o westward_n more_o westward_n to_o the_o east_n lie_v ellesmer_n ellesmer_n ellesmer_n a_o small_a tract_n of_o rich_a and_o fertile_a ground_n which_o according_a to_o the_o chester-chronicle_n together_o with_o the_o small_a castle_n king_n john_n settle_v upon_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n when_o he_o make_v up_o the_o match_n between_o he_o and_o base-daughter_n and_o joan_n his_o base-daughter_n his_o natural_a daughter_n afterward_o three_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o come_v to_o the_o l'estrange_n or_o the_o extranei_fw-la but_o at_o present_v it_o have_v its_o baron_n thomas_n baron_n sir_n thomas_n thomas_n egerton_n who_o 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and_o his_o hostage_n who_o eye_n he_o pull_v out_o and_o then_o geld_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o at_o last_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o be_v punish_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o with_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n where_o his_o suffering_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o his_o crime_n 99_o crime_n malmesb._n hist_o novel_a f._n 99_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o earldom_n be_v transfer_v to_o queen_n adelizia_n for_o her_o dower_n many_o age_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o john_n lord_n talbot_n who_o by_o a_o natural_a genius_n as_o well_o as_o choice_n of_o profession_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v destine_v for_o military_a achievement_n and_o in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o increase_v his_o honour_n by_o add_v to_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o weisford_n that_o of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n the_o barony_n of_o dongarvan_n and_o lieutenancy_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v afterward_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n at_o chastillon_n bourdeaux_n chastillon_n upon_o dordan_n near_o bourdeaux_n in_o aquitain_n with_o his_o young_a son_n talbot_n son_n sir_n john_n talbot_n john_n viscount_n l'isle_n after_o he_o have_v scatter_v the_o trophy_n of_o victory_n over_o the_o best_a part_n of_o france_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o his_o son_n john_n succeed_v he_o who_o mother_n be_v a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o thomas_n of_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n nevil_n lord_n furnivall_n but_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o northampton_n from_o he_o ormond_n he_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n descend_v john_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o calais_n and_o sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n captain_n of_o calais_n gilbert_n from_o who_o the_o talbot_n of_o grafton_n be_v descend_v etc._n descend_v this_o three_o john_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n katherine_n daughter_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n george_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o serve_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o valiant_o and_o constant_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o
indebt_v for_o the_o description_n of_o it_o it_o lay_v with_o the_o inscription_n downward_o upon_o a_o stone_n two_o foot_n square_a which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o pedestal_n of_o it_o the_o foundation_n lie_v deep_a and_o broad_a consist_v of_o many_o large_a stone_n the_o earth_n about_o it_o be_v solid_a but_o of_o several_a colour_n and_o some_o ash_n be_v mix_v in_o it_o about_o the_o foundation_n be_v find_v sign_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n the_o bone_n horn_n and_o head_n of_o several_a creature_n as_o the_o ox_n roebuck_n etc._n etc._n with_o these_o two_o coin_v i._o brass_n on_o the_o first_o side_n imp._n caes._n vespasian_n aug._n cos._n 111._o and_o the_o face_n of_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o reverse_n victoria_fw-la augusti_fw-la s._n c._n and_o a_o wing_a victory_n stand_v ii_o copper_n on_o the_o first_o side_n fl._n val._n constantius_n nob._n c._n and_o the_o face_n of_o constantius_n on_o the_o reverse_n genio_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la a_o genius_n stand_v hold_v a_o bowl_n use_v in_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o cornucopia_n in_o the_o left_a our_o antiquary_n tell_v we_o that_o present_o after_o the_o norman-conquest_n the_o episcopal_n see_v be_v translate_v hither_o from_o lichfield_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n be_v sometime_o call_v by_o our_o historian_n bishop_n of_o chester_n and_o peter_n who_o translate_v it_o be_v by_o our_o saxon_a annal_n call_v episcopus_fw-la licifeldensis_fw-la sive_fw-la cestrensis_fw-la bishop_n of_o lichfield_n or_o chester_n do_v leave_v this_o ancient_a city_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o offer_v itself_o be_v wirall_n wirall_n wirall_n call_v by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n wirheale_n and_o by_o matthew_n westminster_n more_o corrupt_o wirhale_v 129._o wirhale_v burton_n itinerar_fw-it p._n 129._o which_o the_o same_o mattthew_n confound_v with_o chester_n make_v they_o one_o place_n this_o error_n proceed_v from_o the_o misunderstanding_n of_o that_o passage_n in_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n high_a gedydon_n on_o anre_n pestre_fw-fr ceastre_n on_o wirhealum_n sio_fw-la be_v legaceastre_n gehaten_v i.e._n they_o abide_v in_o a_o certain_a western_a city_n in_o wirheale_n which_o be_v call_v legaceaster_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o sentence_n he_o imagine_v have_v refer_v to_o wirheale_n whereas_o it_o be_v plain_o a_o far_a explication_n of_o the_o western-city_n e_fw-la from_o the_o western_a part_n of_o this_o county_n let_v we_o pass_v to_o the_o eastern_a where_o upon_o the_o river_n dane_n be_v congleton_n the_o ancient_a condatum_n of_o antoninus_n according_a to_o our_o author_n mr._n burton_n mr._n talbot_n and_o other_o wherever_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v probable_a enough_o as_o mr._n 124._o mr._n comment_fw-fr upon_o the_o iâ—inerar_n p._n 124._o burton_n have_v hint_v that_o it_o come_v from_o condate_n in_o gaul_n famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o s._n martin_n for_o 5._o for_o dâ—_n bell._n gâ—ll._n l._n 5._o caesar_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o even_o in_o his_o time_n they_o translate_v themselves_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o gaul_n into_o britain_n and_o that_o after_o they_o be_v settle_v they_o call_v their_o respective_a city_n after_o the_o name_n of_o those_o wherein_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v and_o breed_v whether_o any_o remain_v of_o roman_a antiquity_n that_o have_v be_v discover_v at_o congleton_n induce_v our_o antiquary_n to_o fix_v it_o there_o be_v uncertain_a since_o they_o be_v silent_a in_o the_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o bare_a affinity_n of_o name_n be_v their_o only_a ground_n suppose_v the_o distance_n will_v but_o answer_v there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n to_o remove_v it_o into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n wherein_o at_o consby_n near_o percebridge_n be_v dug_n up_o a_o roman_a altar_n very_o much_o favour_v this_o conjecture_n the_o draught_n and_o inscription_n of_o it_o with_o the_o remark_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v insert_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n more_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v maclesfield_n where_o in_o a_o chapel_n or_o oratory_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o parochial_a chapel_n and_o belong_v to_o peter_n leigh_n of_o lyme_n esq_n as_o it_o ancient_o belong_v to_o his_o ancestor_n in_o a_o brass_n plate_n be_v the_o verse_n and_o follow_a account_n of_o two_o worthy_a person_n of_o this_o family_n here_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o perkin_n a_o legh_n that_o for_o king_n richard_n the_o death_n do_v die_v betray_v for_o righteousness_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o sir_n peer_n his_o son_n that_o with_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o do_v win_v in_o paris_n this_o perkin_n serve_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o black_a prince_n his_o son_n in_o all_o their_o war_n in_o france_n and_o be_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o cressie_n and_o have_v lyme_n give_v he_o for_o that_o service_n and_o after_o their_o death_n serve_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o leave_v he_o not_o in_o his_o trouble_n but_o be_v take_v with_o he_o and_o behead_v at_o chester_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o say_a sir_n peer_n his_o son_n serve_v king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n in_o their_o memory_n sir_n peter_n legh_n of_o lyme_n knight_n descend_v from_o they_o find_v the_o say_v old_a verse_n write_v upon_o a_o stone_n in_o this_o chapel_n do_v re-edify_v this_o place_n an._n dom._n 1626._o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o same_o parochial_a chapel_n in_o a_o oratory_n belong_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n earl_n rivers_n be_v this_o copy_n of_o a_o pardon_v grave_v in_o a_o brass_n plate_n the_o pardon_n for_o say_v of_o five_o pater_fw-la noster_n and_o five_o ave_n and_o a_o ......_o be_v xxvi_o thousand_o year_n and_o xxvi_o day_n of_o pardon_n another_o brass_n plate_n in_o the_o same_o chapel_n have_v this_o ancient_a inscription_n orato_fw-la pro_fw-la animabus_fw-la rogeri_n legh_n &_o elizabeth_n uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la rogerus_fw-la obiit_fw-la iiii_o die_v novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la m._n v._o c._n vi_o elizabeth_n verò_fw-la obiit_fw-la shall_fw-mi o_o die_v octobris_fw-la an._n domini_fw-la mcccclxxxix_n quorum_fw-la animabus_fw-la propitietur_fw-la deus_fw-la this_o town_n of_o macclesfield_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o gerrard_n the_o first_o whereof_o invest_v with_o that_o honour_n be_v charles_n create_v earl_n of_o this_o place_n 31_o car._n 2._o who_o be_v late_o dead_a be_v now_o succeed_v by_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o more_o rare_a plant_n yet_o observe_v to_o grow_v in_o cheshire_n be_v cerasus_n avium_fw-la fructu_fw-la minimus_fw-la cordiformi_fw-la phyt._fw-la brit._n the_o least_o wild_a heart_n cherrytree_n or_o merry-tree_n near_o stock-port_n and_o in_o other_o place_n mr._n lawson_n can_v observe_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o common_a cherrytree_n but_o only_o in_o the_o figure_n and_o smallness_n of_o the_o fruit_n hereford-shire_n by_o robt._n morden_n silures_n it_o seem_v most_o adviseable_a before_o we_o go_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o england_n to_o take_v a_o round_a into_o cambria_n or_o wales_n still_o possess_v by_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n though_o i_o can_v look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o digression_n but_o a_o pursue_v of_o the_o natural_a course_n of_o thing_n for_o this_o tract_n be_v spread_v out_o along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o cornavii_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v consider_v here_o as_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n especial_o see_v the_o british_a or_o welsh_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n enjoy_v the_o same_o law_n and_o privilege_n with_o we_o and_o have_v be_v this_o long_a time_n as_o it_o be_v engraft_v into_o our_o government_n wales_n wales_n wales_n therefore_o which_o former_o comprehend_v all_o that_o lie_v beyond_o the_o severn_n but_o have_v now_o narrow_a bound_n be_v former_o inhabit_v by_o three_o people_n the_o silures_n silures_n silures_n the_o dimetae_n dimetae_n dimetae_n and_o the_o ordovices_n ordovices_n ordovices_n to_o these_o do_v not_o only_o belong_v the_o twelve_o county_n of_o wales_n but_o also_o the_o two_o other_o lie_v beyond_o the_o severn_n herefordshire_n and_o monmouthshire_n now_o reckon_v among_o the_o county_n of_o england_n to_o take_v they_o then_o as_o they_o lie_v the_o silures_n as_o we_o gather_v from_o ptolemy_n description_n of_o they_o inhabit_v those_o country_n which_o the_o welsh_a call_n by_o one_o general_a name_n deheubarth_n i.e._n the_o southern_a part_n at_o this_o day_n branch_v into_o the_o new_a name_n of_o herefordshire_n radnorshire_n brecknockshire_n monmouthshire_n and_o glamorganshire_n within_o which_o compass_n there_o be_v still_o some_o remain_v of_o the_o name_n silures_n as_o to_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n i_o can_v think_v of_o none_o that_o will_v answer_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n but_o as_o to_o the_o original_n of_o
room_n william_n the_o son_n of_o osbern_n of_o crepon_n or_o as_o the_o norman_n call_v he_o fitz-osbern_n a_o person_n very_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o flanders_n the_o assist_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n war_n in_o flanders_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n roger_n surname_v the_o bretevill_n who_o die_v conqueror_n die_v condemn_a to_o perpetual_a prison_n for_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o conqueror_n outlaw_v proscriptus_fw-la proscriptus_fw-la leave_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n then_o king_n stephen_n restore_v to_o robert_n le_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n bretevill_n leicester_n who_o have_v marry_v emme_n or_o itta_n heir_n of_o bretevill_n son_n of_o emme_n de_fw-fr bretevill_n heir_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o original_n itself_o the_o borough_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n to_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o maud_n the_o empress_n who_o contend_v with_o stephen_n for_o the_o crown_n advance_v miles_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n constable_n of_o gloucester_n to_o that_o honour_n and_o nostrae_fw-la and_o also_o grant_v to_o he_o constabulariam_n curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la the_o constableship_n of_o her_o court_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n be_v constable_n of_o england_n as_o the_o marshalship_n be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o magistratus_fw-la â—lariscalâ—iae_fw-la câ—riae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la make_v he_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n england_n constable_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o king_n stephen_n afterward_o divest_v he_o of_o these_o honour_n this_o mile_n have_v five_o son_n roger_n walter_n henry_n william_n and_o mahel_n all_o person_n of_o great_a note_n and_o who_o die_v untimely_a death_n after_o they_o have_v all_o but_o william_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o their_o father_n inheritance_n have_v none_o of_o they_o any_o issue_n king_n henry_n among_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o roger_n the_o mote_n of_o hereford_n with_o the_o whole_a castle_n 2._o girald_n cambriae_fw-la itin._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n but_o upon_o roger_n death_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v robert_n montensis_fw-la the_o same_o king_n keep_v the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n to_o himself_o margaret_z the_o elder_a sister_n of_o these_o be_v marry_v to_o humphrey_n bohun_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v high_a constable_n of_o england_n viz._n humphrey_n bohun_n the_o four_o henry_n his_o son_n lanthony_n 2_o par._n chart._n an._n 1_o reg._n joan._n matth._n paris_n lib_fw-la waldensis_fw-la lib._n monasterii_fw-la lanthony_n to_o who_o king_n john_n grant_v twenty_o pound_n to_o be_v receive_v yearly_o of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n this_o henry_n marry_v the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o humphrey_n the_o five_o his_o son_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o have_v humphrey_n the_o six_o who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n have_v first_o beget_v humphrey_n the_o seven_o upon_o a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n breos_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n his_o son_n humphrey_n the_o eight_o be_v slay_v at_o boroughbrigg_n leave_v by_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o dowager_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n a_o numerous_a issue_n viz._n john_n bohun_n humphrey_n the_o nine_o both_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n who_o die_v issueless_a and_o william_n earl_n of_o northampton_n who_o have_v by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n elizabeth_n daughter_n sister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o giles_n lord_n badlesmer_n humphrey_n bohun_n the_o ten_o and_o last_o of_o the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o hereford_n essex_n and_o northampton_n as_o also_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n he_o leave_v two_o daughter_n eleanor_z the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o mary_n marry_v to_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n eâ—gâ—â—â—â—_n henry_n 〈◊〉_d fourâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o eâ—gâ—â—â—â—_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o be_v afterward_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n after_o this_o the_o staffords_z duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o hereford_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n which_o daughter_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o william_n bourchier_n call_v earl_n of_o ewe_n but_o in_o our_o memory_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o honour_a walter_n d'eureux_fw-fr descend_v by_o the_o bourchier_n from_o the_o bohun_v with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n hereford_n who_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o essex_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n this_o county_n contain_v 176_o parish_n addition_n to_o herefordshire_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o frontier_n in_o all_o the_o war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a have_v upon_o that_o account_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o its_o number_n of_o fort_n and_o castle_n no_o few_o than_o 28._o the_o great_a part_n whereof_o have_v now_o little_a to_o show_v beside_o the_o name_n our_o author_n observe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a good_a corn-country_n but_o its_o present_a peculiar_a eminence_n be_v in_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n particular_o of_o make_v such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o cider_n as_o not_o only_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o family_n for_o it_o be_v their_o general_a drink_n but_o also_o to_o furnish_v london_n and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n their_o red-streak_a from_o a_o sort_n of_o apple_n they_o call_v so_o be_v exrteme_o value_v b_o upon_o the_o river_n wye_n two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n be_v eaton-wall_n eton_n eton_n ms._n eton_n aubr_n ms._n a_o camp_n contain_v about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o acre_n the_o work_n of_o it_o be_v single_a except_o a_o little_a on_o the_o westside_n and_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o hence_o and_o a_o mile_n from_o kenchester_n be_v creden-hill_n upon_o which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a camp_n and_o mighty_a work_n the_o graft_n here_o be_v inward_o as_o well_o as_o outward_o and_o the_o whole_a contain_v by_o estimation_n about_o forty_o acre_n c_o near_o which_o be_v kenchester_n kenchester_n kenchester_n blome_n kenchester_n blome_n where_o about_o the_o year_n 1669._o be_v find_v in_o a_o wood_n a_o great_a vault_n with_o table_n of_o plaster_n in_o it_o the_o vault_n itself_o be_v pave_v with_o stone_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v dug_n up_o also_o many_o piece_n of_o roman_a coin_n with_o large_a bone_n leaden_a pipe_n several_a roman_a urn_n with_o ash_n in_o they_o and_o other_o vessel_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v unknown_a do_v a_o little_a low_o stand_v its_o daughter_n hereford_n hereford_n hereford_n in_o which_o name_n our_o author_n will_v find_v some_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a ariconium_n whereas_o it_o be_v of_o a_o pure_a saxon_a original_a imply_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ford_n of_o the_o army_n nor_o ought_v the_o vulgar_n pronounce_v it_o hariford_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n when_o it_o appear_v by_o mention_v by_o see_v the_o glossary_a and_o the_o several_a place_n wherein_o it_o be_v mention_v our_o most_o ancient_a annal_n that_o it_o be_v constant_o write_v hereford_v which_o interpretation_n do_v also_o suit_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n exceed_v well_o the_o severn_n be_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n the_o frontier_n between_o two_o nation_n almost_o always_o at_o war_n e_fw-la leland_n ms._n leland_n itinerar_fw-it ms._n have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o castle_n by_o the_o ruin_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a large_a and_o strong_a in_o all_o england_n the_o wall_n be_v high_a firm_a and_o full_a of_o great_a tower_n and_o where_o the_o river_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o it_o there_o it_o be_v strong_o ditch_v it_o have_v two_o ward_n each_o of_o they_o surround_v with_o water_n the_o dungeon_n be_v high_a and_o exceed_o well_o fortify_v have_v in_o the_o outward_a wall_n or_o ward_n ten_o tower_n of_o a_o semicircular_a figure_n and_o one_o great_a tower_n in_o the_o inner_a ward_n as_o to_o the_o build_n of_o it_o the_o sâ—me_n leland_n have_v leave_v we_o what_o tradition_n be_v on_o foot_n in_o his_o time_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o our_o author_n earl_n milo_n some_o think_v say_v he_o that_o heraldus_n â—gan_v this_o castle_n after_o that_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o welshman_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n some_o think_v that_o the_o lacy_n earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v the_o great_a maker_n of_o it_o and_o the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o hereford_n
by_o mediation_n of_o enion_n ap_fw-mi kadîvor_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n robert_n fitz-haimon_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o a_o norman_a son_n of_o haimon_n dentatus_n earl_n of_o corboil_n who_o forthwith_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o choice_a soldier_n and_o take_v to_o his_o assistance_n twelve_o knight_n as_o adventurer_n in_o this_o enterprise_n eâ—â—gâ—â—t_o â—_o eâ—â—gâ—â—t_o first_o give_v rhÅ·s_n battle_n and_o slay_v he_o and_o afterward_o be_v allure_v with_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o have_v before_o conceive_v sure_a hope_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o turn_v his_o force_n against_o jestin_n himself_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v his_o article_n with_o enion_n he_o soon_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o divide_v the_o country_n among_o his_o partner_n the_o barren_a mountain_n he_o grant_v to_o enion_n but_o the_o fertile_a plain_n he_o divide_v among_o these_o twelve_o associate_n who_o he_o have_v call_v peer_n and_o himself_o on_o that_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v their_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o vassalage_n of_o he_o as_o their_o chief_a lord_n to_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o common_a and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v defend_v his_o station_n in_o his_o castle_n of_o caèrdiffe_n ffe_n eâ—d_a ffe_n and_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o court_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n it_o may_v not_o perhaps_o be_v foreign_a to_o our_o purpose_n if_o we_o add_v their_o name_n out_o of_o a_o book_n write_v on_o this_o subject_n either_o by_o sir_n edward_n stradling_n or_o sir_n edward_n maunsel_n for_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o both_o of_o they_o both_o be_v very_o well_o skilled_a in_o genealogy_n and_o antiquity_n william_n of_o london_n or_o de_fw-fr londres_n richard_n granvil_n pain_n turbervil_n oliver_n st._n john_n robert_n de_fw-fr st._n quintin_n roger_n bekeroul_n william_n easterling_n so_o call_v for_o that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o germany_n who_o posterity_n be_v call_v stradling_n gilbert_n humfranvil_n richard_z siward_z john_n fleming_n peter_n soore_a reginald_n sully_n the_o river_n rhymny_n glide_v from_o the_o mountain_n make_v the_o eastern_a limit_n of_o this_o county_n whereby_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o monmouthshire_n and_o in_o the_o british_a rhanna_n british_a rhanna_n remny_n signify_v to_o divide_v in_o a_o moorish_a bottom_n not_o far_o from_o this_o river_n where_o it_o run_v through_o place_n scarce_o passable_a among_o the_o hill_n be_v see_v the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o caer-phily-castle_n caerphily-castle_n caerphily-castle_n which_o have_v be_v of_o that_o vast_a magnitude_n and_o such_o a_o admirable_a structure_n that_o most_o affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o roman_a garrison_n nor_o shall_v i_o deny_v it_o though_o i_o can_v yet_o discover_v by_o what_o name_n they_o call_v it_o however_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v re-edify_v in_o regard_n it_o have_v a_o chapel_n build_v after_o the_o christian_a manner_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a mr._n j._n sanford_n who_o take_v a_o accurate_a survey_n of_o it_o it_o be_v once_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o clares_z earl_n of_o gloucester_n but_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o our_o annal_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o spenser_n have_v by_o underhand_a practice_n set_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o the_o baron_n at_o difference_n we_o read_v that_o hugolin_n spenser_n be_v a_o long_a time_n besiege_v in_o this_o castle_n but_o without_o success_n asleep_o upon_o this_o river_n also_o but_o the_o place_n be_v uncertain_a ninnius_n inform_v we_o that_o faustus_n a_o pious_a godly_a son_n of_o vortigern_n a_o most_o wicked_a father_n erect_v a_o stately_a edifice_n where_o with_o other_o devout_a man_n he_o daily_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o punish_v he_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o father_n who_o commit_v 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lupus_n when_o they_o have_v suppress_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n that_o prevail_v so_o much_o in_o britain_n and_o dubricius_n a_o most_o devout_a man_n they_o first_o prefer_v to_o the_o bishopric_n to_o who_o meurick_n a_o british_a prince_n grant_v all_o the_o land_n between_o taf_n and_o elimine_n from_o hence_o taf_n continue_v its_o course_n to_o caerdiffe_n caerdiffe_n caerdiffe_n in_o british_a kaer_n dÅ·dh_n dÅ·v_n dÅ·dh_n corrupt_o i_o suppose_v for_o caer_n dÅ·v_n a_o neat_a town_n consider_v the_o country_n and_o a_o commodius_fw-la haven_n fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o conqueror_n fitz_n haimon_n who_o make_v it_o both_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n and_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o beside_o a_o stand_a army_n of_o choice_a soldier_n the_o twelve_o knight_n or_o peer_n be_v oblige_v each_o of_o they_o to_o defend_v their_o several_a station_n notwithstanding_o which_v a_o few_o year_n after_o one_o ivor_n bâch_n a_o britain_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o mountain_n a_o man_n of_o small_a stature_n but_o of_o resolute_a courage_n march_v hither_o with_o a_o band_n of_o soldier_n private_o by_o night_n and_o seize_v the_o castle_n carrying_z away_z william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n fitz-haimon's_a grandson_n by_o the_o daughter_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o son_n who_o he_o detain_v d_o prisoner_n till_o he_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o injury_n but_o how_o robert_n curthose_n normâ—ndy_n rob._n curthâ—se_n d_o of_o normâ—ndy_n elder_a son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n a_o man_n in_o martial_a prowess_n but_o too_o adventurous_a and_o foolhardy_a be_v deprive_v by_o his_o young_a brother_n of_o all_o hope_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o bereave_v of_o both_o his_o eye_n live_v in_o this_o castle_n till_o he_o become_v a_o old_a man_n may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o english_a historian_n whereby_o we_o may_v also_o learn_v that_o to_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a do_v not_o ensure_v we_o of_o either_o liberty_n or_o safety_n scarce_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n taf_n in_o the_o very_a wind_a of_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v two_o small_a but_o very_o pleasant_a island_n divide_v from_o each_o other_o and_o also_o from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o narrow_a frith_n the_o hithermost_a be_v call_v sully_n silures_n sully_v so_o call_v perhaps_o from_o the_o silures_n from_o a_o town_n opposite_a to_o it_o to_o which_o robert_n the_o sully_n who_o share_n it_o be_v in_o the_o division_n be_v think_v to_o have_v give_v name_n though_o we_o may_v as_o well_o suppose_v he_o take_v his_o name_n from_o it_o the_o farthermost_a be_v call_v barry_n from_o st._n baruch_n who_o lie_v bury_v there_o who_o as_o he_o give_v name_n to_o the_o place_n so_o the_o place_n afterward_o give_v surname_n to_o its_o proprietor_n for_o that_o noble_a family_n of_o viscount_n barry_n in_o ireland_n be_v thence_o denominate_v in_o a_o maritime_a rock_n of_o this_o island_n say_v giraldus_n there_o be_v a_o narrow_a chink_n or_o chest_n cave_n a_o remarkable_a cave_n to_o which_o if_o you_o put_v your_o ear_n you_o shall_v perceive_v such_o a_o noise_n as_o if_o smith_n be_v at_o work_n there_o for_o sometime_o you_o hear_v the_o blow_n of_o the_o bellows_o at_o other_o time_n the_o stroke_n of_o the_o hammer_n also_o the_o grind_n of_o tool_n the_o hiss_a noise_n of_o steel-gads_a of_o fire_n burn_v in_o furnace_n etc._n etc._n these_o sound_v i_o shall_v suppose_v may_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o repercussion_n of_o the_o sea-water_n into_o these_o chink_n but_o that_o they_o be_v continue_v at_o low_a ebb_n when_o there_o be_v no_o water_n at_o all_o as_o well_o as_o at_o the_o full_a tide_n b_o nor_o be_v that_o place_n unlike_a to_o this_o which_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n mention_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o stromata_n historian_n inform_v we_o that_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a
which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v aimar_n be_v inheritance_n so_o full_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o aimar_n have_v and_o hold_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o montmartin_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o laurence_n hastings_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n john_n who_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n and_o afterward_o redeem_v die_v in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1375._o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n john_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o tournament_n at_o woodstock_n anno_fw-la 1391._o casual_o 1391._o by_o sir_n john_n st._n john_n casual_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o this_o family_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o fate_n that_o no_o father_n ever_o see_v his_o son_n for_o five_o generation_n he_o leave_v no_o issue_n several_a considerable_a revenue_n devolve_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o penbroke_a be_v grant_v to_o francis_n atcourt_n a_o courtier_n of_o that_o time_n in_o great_a favour_n who_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v common_o call_v lord_n of_o penbroke_a honour_n penbroke_a not_o long_o after_o humphrey_n son_n to_o k._n hen._n 4._o before_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n receive_v this_o title_n of_o his_o brother_n k._n hen._n 5._o and_o before_o his_o death_n k._n hen._n 6._o grant_v the_o same_o in_o reversion_n a_o thing_n not_o before_o hear_v of_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_z after_o who_o downfall_n the_o say_a king_n when_o he_o have_v enable_v edmund_n of_o hadham_n and_o jasper_n of_o hatfield_n the_o son_n of_o queen_n catharine_n his_o mother_n to_o be_v his_o lawful_a half-brethren_n create_v jasper_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a and_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o pre-eminence_n to_o take_v place_n above_o all_o earl_n for_o king_n have_v absolute_a authority_n in_o dispense_n honour_n and_o not_o long_o after_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o after_o he_o his_o brother_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o son_n of_o k._n hen._n 4._o obtain_v the_o same_o title_n after_o that_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n be_v make_v marquis_n of_o penbroke_a upon_o who_o decease_n k._n hen._n 6._o create_v jasper_n de_fw-fr hatfield_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a who_o be_v afterward_o divest_v of_o all_o honour_n by_o k._n hen._n 4._o be_v succeed_v by_o wales_n by_o sir_n william_n herbert_n for_o his_o good_a service_n against_o jasper_n in_o wales_n william_n herbert_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o banbury_n to_o he_o succeed_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o edw._n 4._o have_v recover_v his_o kingdom_n create_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a on_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n a_o long_a time_n after_o that_o king_n hen._n 8._o entitle_v anne_n of_o bullen_n who_o he_o have_v betroth_v marchioness_n of_o penbroke_a patent_n penbroke_a with_o a_o mantle_n and_o coronet_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o her_o nobility_n and_o also_o her_o virtue_n for_o so_o run_v the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n at_o last_o king_n edw._n 6._o in_o our_o memory_n invest_v william_n invest_v sir_n william_n william_n herbert_n lord_n of_o caerdiff_a with_o the_o same_o title_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n henry_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o wales_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o now_o his_o son_n william_n a_o person_n in_o all_o respect_v most_o accomplish_v enjoy_v that_o honour_n epirote_n origin_n of_o the_o epirote_n this_o family_n of_o the_o epirote_n be_v very_o noble_a and_o ancient_a in_o these_o part_n of_o wales_n for_o they_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o henry_n fitz-herbert_n chamberlain_n to_o k._n hen._n 1._o who_o marry_v that_o king_n amasiam_fw-la king_n amasiam_fw-la concubine_n reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwal_n mother_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o mr._n robert_n glover_n a_o person_n of_o great_a insight_n in_o genealogy_n by_o who_o untimely_a decease_n genealogical_a antiquity_n have_v suffer_v extreme_o parish_n in_o this_o county_n 145._o addition_n to_o penbrokshire_n asleep_o that_o our_o author_n have_v just_o represent_v the_o fleming_n to_o be_v a_o warlike_a and_o industrious_a nation_n be_v very_o evident_a as_o well_o from_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o they_o in_o history_n as_o that_o they_o have_v maintain_v their_o territory_n to_o be_v distinguishable_a from_o the_o welsh_a even_o to_o this_o day_n but_o that_o all_o wales_n with_o unite_a force_n have_v several_a time_n invade_v their_o country_n and_o that_o without_o success_n seem_v a_o more_o honourable_a character_n of_o they_o than_o we_o find_v in_o other_o historian_n i_o shall_v therefore_o transcribe_v what_o dr._n powel_n have_v deliver_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o his_o 277._o his_o p._n 277._o history_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1217._o prince_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi gorwerth_n march_v to_o dyve_v and_o be_v at_o keun_n kynwarchan_n the_o fleming_n send_v to_o he_o to_o desire_v a_o peace_n but_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o grant_v they_o their_o request_n then_o young_a rÅ·_n be_v the_o first_o that_o pass_v the_o river_n kledheu_o to_o fight_v with_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o haverford_n whereupon_o gorwerth_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n with_o all_o his_o clergy_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o intercede_v for_o peace_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o fleming_n which_o after_o long_o debate_v be_v thus_o conclude_v first_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ros_n and_o the_o land_n of_o penbroke_a shall_v become_v the_o prince_n subject_n and_o ever_o from_o thenceforth_a take_v he_o for_o their_o liege_n lord_n second_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v he_o 1000_o mark_n towards_o his_o charge_n before_o michaelmas_n next_o come_v three_o that_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o they_o shall_v deliver_v forthwith_o to_o the_o prince_n twenty_o pledge_n of_o the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o p._n 279._o in_o the_o year_n 1220._o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n lead_v a_o army_n to_o penbroke_a against_o the_o fleming_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o league_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o aber_n teivi_n which_o castle_n the_o prince_n destroy_v put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n razed_z the_o castle_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o the_o land_n of_o gwys_n where_o he_o raze_v that_o castle_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n also_o he_o cause_v all_o haverford_n to_o be_v burn_v to_o the_o castle-gate_n and_o destroy_v all_o ros_n and_o daugledhau_n and_o they_o that_o keep_v the_o castle_n send_v to_o he_o for_o truce_n till_o may_n which_o be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n and_o so_o he_o return_v home_o b_o as_o to_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o s._n david_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o place_n at_o this_o day_n call_v melin_n meneu_fw-fr wherein_n be_v preserve_v the_o old_a denomination_n but_o the_o original_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n meneu_fw-fr be_v now_o lose_v and_o perhaps_o not_o to_o be_v retrieve_v however_o i_o will_v recommend_v it_o to_o the_o curious_a in_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n where_o the_o name_n of_o place_n agree_v much_o with_o those_o in_o wales_n to_o consider_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o signify_v a_o frith_n or_o narrow_a sea_n for_o we_o find_v the_o channel_n betwixt_o caernarvonshire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n to_o be_v call_v abermeneu_fw-fr and_o that_o there_o be_v here_o also_o a_o small_a fretum_n call_v the_o sound_n betwixt_o this_o place_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ramsey_n and_o another_o place_n call_v meney_n by_o a_o frith_n in_o scotland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buquhan_n c_o beside_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o sea-sand_n be_v wash_v off_o we_o find_v the_o same_o to_o have_v happen_v about_o the_o year_n 1590._o for_o mr._n george_n owen_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v mention_v by_o our_o author_n as_o a_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a person_n give_v we_o the_o follow_a account_n of_o it_o in_o a_o manuscript_n history_n of_o this_o county_n about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n since_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o sea-sand_n at_o newgal_a which_o be_v cover_v every_o tide_n be_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a violence_n of_o the_o wave_n so_o wash_v off_o that_o there_o appear_v stock_n of_o tree_n doubtless_o in_o their_o native_a place_n for_o they_o retain_v manifest_a sign_n of_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o axe_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o they_o the_o sand_n be_v wash_v off_o in_o the_o winter_n these_o butt_n remain_v to_o be_v see_v all_o the_o summer_n follow_v but_o the_o next_o year_n the_o same_o be_v cover_v again_o with_o the_o sand_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o place_n have_v intrude_v upon_o the_o
pile_v they_o up_o in_o heap_n and_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n which_o be_v afterward_o scatter_v on_o the_o land_n thus_o pare_v do_v so_o enrich_v they_o that_o it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a what_o quantity_n of_o rye_n they_o produce_v nor_o be_v this_o method_n of_o burn_v the_o ground_n any_o late_a invention_n but_o very_o ancient_a as_o appear_v out_o of_o virgil_n and_o horace_n among_o these_o hill_n be_v a_o place_n call_v kerig_n y_o drudion_n or_o druid-stone_n asleep_o and_o at_o voelas_n there_o be_v some_o small_a pillar_n inscribe_v with_o strange_a letter_n which_o some_o suspect_n to_o be_v the_o character_n use_v by_o the_o druid_n b_o not_o far_o from_o klokainog_n we_o read_v this_o inscription_n on_o a_o stone_n amillin_n tovisatoc_n c_o towards_o the_o vale_n where_o these_o mountain_n begin_v to_o be_v thin_a lie_v denbigh_n dâ—nâ—igh_n dâ—nâ—igh_n seat_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n name_v former_o by_o the_o britain_n kled-uryn_n yn_v rhô_n which_o signify_v the_o craggy_a hill_n in_o ros_n for_o so_o they_o call_v that_o part_n of_o the_o county_n which_o k._n edw._n 1._o bestow_v with_o many_o other_o large_a possession_n on_o davidh_fw-mi ap_fw-mi grufydh_fw-mi brother_n of_o prince_n lhewelyn_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o behead_v king_n edward_n grant_v it_o to_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o fortify_v it_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n though_o of_o a_o small_a circumference_n and_o on_o the_o southside_n with_o a_o castle_n adorn_v with_o high_a tower_n but_o his_o only_a son_n be_v unfortunate_o drown_v in_o the_o castle-well_a he_o be_v so_o much_o grieve_v thereat_o that_o he_o desist_v from_o the_o work_n leave_v it_o unfinished_a after_o his_o decease_n this_o town_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o inheritance_n descend_v by_o his_o daughter_n alice_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n from_o who_o also_o when_o that_o family_n decay_v it_o devolve_v first_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o king_n edw._n 2._o to_o hugh_n spenser_n and_o afterward_o to_o roger_n mortimer_n winchester_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o winchester_n by_o covenant_n with_o king_n edw._n 3._o for_o his_o arm_n be_v see_v on_o the_o chief_a gate_n but_o he_o be_v sentence_v to_o die_v and_o execute_v it_o etc._n it_o with_o the_o cantred_n of_o ross_n and_o riewiâ—ock_n etc._n etc._n fall_v to_o william_n montacute_n salisbury_n montacute_n after_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n mortimer_n salisbury_n for_o surprise_v of_o mortimer_n though_o soon_o after_o restore_v to_o the_o mortimer_n and_o by_o these_o at_o length_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o york_n for_o we_o read_v that_o out_o of_o malice_n to_o k._n edw._n 4._o who_o be_v of_o that_o house_n this_o town_n suffer_v much_o by_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n since_o which_o time_n either_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n dislike_v the_o situation_n of_o it_o for_o the_o declivity_n of_o the_o place_n be_v no_o way_n convenient_a or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v not_o well_o serve_v with_o water_n they_o remove_v hence_o by_o degree_n insomuch_o that_o the_o old_a town_n be_v now_o desert_v and_o a_o new_a one_o much_o large_a spring_v up_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v so_o populous_a that_o the_o church_n not_o be_v large_a enough_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o have_v now_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o new_a one_o where_o the_o old_a town_n stand_v partly_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o lord_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o money_n contribute_v for_o that_o use_n by_o several_a well-disposed_a person_n throughout_o england_n this_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v create_v baron_n of_o denbigh_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1566_o beget_v 1566_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o barony_n in_o england_n that_o have_v more_o gentleman_n hold_v thereof_o in_o see_v we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o county_n câ—ry_n drâ—â—â—_n câ—ry_n where_o nature_n have_v remove_v the_o mountain_n on_o all_o hand_n to_o show_v we_o what_o she_o can_v do_v in_o a_o rough_a country_n have_v spread_v out_o a_o most_o pleasant_a vale_n extend_v from_o south_n to_o north_n 17_o mile_n and_o about_o 5_o in_o breadth_n it_o lie_v open_a only_o to_o the_o ocean_n and_o to_o the_o bâ—â—â—_n the_o â—â—râ—_n bâ—â—â—_n clear_n northwind_n be_v elsewhere_o guard_v with_o high_a mountain_n which_o towards_o the_o east_n especial_o be_v like_o battlement_n or_o turret_n for_o by_o a_o admirable_a artifice_n of_o nature_n the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n seem_v to_o resemble_v the_o turret_n of_o wall_n among_o they_o the_o high_a be_v call_v moel_n enlhi_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o i_o observe_v a_o military_a fence_n or_o rampire_n do_v and_o a_o very_a clear_a spring_n this_o vale_n be_v exceed_o healthy_a fruitful_a and_o afford_v a_o 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and_o every_o one_o of_o their_o child_n have_v their_o part_n in_o gavelkind_n and_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o britain_n without_o distinction_n but_o of_o these_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o richmond_n according_a to_o our_o write_n and_o record_n be_v alane_n surname_v feregaunt_n that_o be_v the_o red_a son_n of_o hoel_n earl_n of_o britain_n descend_v from_o hawise_o great_a aunt_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o give_v this_o country_n unto_o he_o by_o name_n of_o the_o land_n of_o earl_n eadwin_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o withal_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n upon_o he_o by_o who_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n he_o build_v richmond-castle_n as_o be_v before_o specify_v to_o defend_v himself_o from_o disinherited_a and_o outlaw_v english_a man_n in_o those_o part_n and_o die_v leave_v britain_n to_o his_o son_n conan_n le_fw-fr grosse_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n but_o alane_n the_o black_a son_n of_o eudo_fw-la son_n of_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o hawise_o aforesaid_a succeed_v in_o richmond_n and_o he_o have_v no_o child_n leave_v it_o to_o stephen_n his_o brother_n this_o stephen_n beget_v alane_n surname_v le_fw-fr savage_a his_o son_n and_o successor_n who_o assist_v king_n stephen_n against_o maude_n the_o empress_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o lincoln_n and_o marry_v bertha_n one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o conan_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o hault_n britain_n by_o who_o he_o have_v conan_n le_fw-fr perit_n earl_n of_o both_o britain_n by_o hereditary_a right_n as_o well_o as_o of_o richmond_n he_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n dispossess_v eudo_fw-la viscount_n of_o porhoet_n his_o father-in-law_n who_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o britain_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_v bertha_n his_o wife_n and_o end_v his_o life_n leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n constance_n by_o margaret_n sister_n to_o malcolme_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n geffrey_n three_o son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n be_v advance_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o say_v constance_n whereby_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n and_o beget_v of_o she_o arthur_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o as_o the_o french_a write_v be_v make_v away_o by_o king_n john_n his_o uncle_n alan_n rufus_n earl_n of_o britain_n in_o armorica_n alan_n niger_n to_o who_o william_n the_o conqueror_n give_v this_o shire_n stephen_n earl_n of_o britain_n his_o brother_n alan_n earl_n of_o britain_n richmond_n about_o this_o time_n overus_n de_fw-fr st._n martino_n be_v mention_v as_o earl_n of_o richmond_n the_o son_n of_o stephen_n conanus_fw-la earl_n of_o britain_n his_o son_n who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n recover_v britain_n from_o his_o father-in-law_n the_o sheriff_n of_o porhoet_n possess_v of_o it_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n who_o first_o marry_v constantia_n only_a daughter_n of_o conanus_fw-la arthur_n his_o son_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v away_o by_o king_n john_n upon_o this_o account_n john_n be_v certain_o impeach_v by_o the_o french_a as_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o he_o though_o he_o be_v absent_a unheard_a have_v make_v no_o confession_n and_o be_v not_o convict_v england_n normandâ—_n take_v froâ—_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d england_n so_o they_o adjudge_v he_o deprive_v of_o normandy_n and_o his_o hereditary_a land_n in_o france_n whereas_o he_o have_v public_o promise_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o paris_n and_o answer_v to_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n who_o as_o his_o liege_n subject_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o yet_o have_v break_v the_o same_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o war_n in_o these_o time_n the_o question_n be_v bandy_v whether_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n can_v be_v judge_n of_o a_o king_n anoint_v and_o by_o consequence_n their_o superior_a see_v every_o great_a dignity_n as_o it_o
and_o darwent_n and_o also_o in_o these_o five_o township_n brigham_n eglysfeld_n dene_fw-mi brainthwaite_n and_o grisothen_n and_o in_o the_o two_o cliston_n and_o staneburne_n he_o enfeoff_v also_o odardus_fw-la le_fw-mi clerk_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o crostwaite_n pro_fw-la custodia_fw-la asturcorum_fw-la b._n asturcorum_fw-la austurcorum_fw-la ms._n b._n suorum_fw-la i.e._n for_o keep_v his_o goshawkes_n galfridus_n de_fw-fr meschins_n earl_n of_o chester_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o thereupon_o ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la meschins_n become_v earl_n of_o chestre_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o in_o fee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o foresay_a waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o earl_n gospatricius_fw-la enfeoff_v odardus_fw-la de_fw-la logis_fw-la in_o the_o barony_n of_o wygton_n dondryt_n waverton_n blencogo_n and_o kirkbride_n which_o odardus_fw-la de_fw-fr logis_fw-la found_v the_o church_n of_o wygton_n and_o give_v to_o odardus_fw-la son_n of_o liolfe_n tulentyre_n and_o castlerige_n with_o the_o forest_n between_o caltre_n and_o greta_n and_o to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o gisburne_n he_o give_v appleton_n and_o bricekirk_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o adam_n son_n of_o liolfe_n uldendale_a and_o gilcruce_a and_o to_o gemellus_n son_n of_o brun_n bothill_n and_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o gileminius_n with_o ethreda_n his_o sister_n he_o give_v brogham_n ribton_n and_o little_o brogham_n and_o donwaldese_n and_o bowaldese_n ad_fw-la unam_fw-la logiam_fw-la for_o a_o lodge_n or_o house_n for_o a_o ranger_n he_o give_v also_o to_o ormus_n son_n of_o ketellus_n seton_n camberton_n flemingbi_n craiksothen_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurwelda_n his_o sister_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o abwaldus_n with_o matilda_n another_o sister_n he_o give_v appletwhaite_v and_o little_o crosby_n langrige_n and_o brigham_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o melbeth_n his_o physician_n the_o town_n of_o bromefeld_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o alanus_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o ranulphus_fw-la lyndsey_n blenerhasset_n and_o ukmanby_n with_o ethereda_n his_o sister_n to_o uthrdeus_n son_n of_o fergus_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o marriage_n with_o gurnelda_n b._n gurnelda_n gunilda_n ms._n b._n his_o other_o sister_n he_o give_v torpenhow_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o give_v also_o to_o catellus_n de_fw-fr spenser_n b._n spenser_n le_fw-fr despenser_n ms._n b._n threpeland_n he_o give_v also_o to_o herbert_n the_o manor_n of_o thuresby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gospatricius_fw-la son_n of_o ormus_n high_a ireby_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o gamellus_n le_fw-fr brun_n b._n brun_n isal_n &_o rugh_n ms._n b._n rughtwaite_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o township_n he_o give_v also_o to_o radulphus_fw-la engaine_o issael_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o blencrake_n with_o the_o service_n of_o newton_n and_o the_o same_o alanus_n have_v one_o bastard-brother_n name_v gospatricius_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v boulton_n bastinthwaite_n and_o esterholme_n and_o to_o odardus_fw-la he_o give_v newton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o to_o his_o three_o huntsman_n sle_v b._n sle_v selif_n ms._n b._n and_o his_o companion_n hayton_n to_o uctredus_n he_o give_v one_o carrucat_n of_o land_n in_o aspatrike_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o summoner_n summonitor_n in_o allerdale_n he_o give_v also_o to_o delfinus_fw-la six_z bovate_v or_o oxgang_n of_o land_n in_o high-crossby_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v serviens_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la the_o king_n sergeant_n in_o allerdale_n and_o to_o simon_n the_o shestelyng_n he_o give_v one_o moiety_n of_o deram_n and_o to_o dolfinus_n son_n of_o gospatricius_fw-la the_o other_o moiety_n he_o give_v also_o to_o waldevus_fw-la son_n of_o dolfinus_n brakanthwaite_n and_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n bega_n he_o give_v stainburne_n and_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o carliol_n he_o give_v the_o body_n of_o waldevus_fw-la his_o son_n with_o the_o holy_a cross_n which_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o possession_n and_o crossby_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n there_o with_o the_o service_n that_o uctredus_n owe_v he_o and_o also_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aspatrike_n with_o the_o service_n of_o alanus_n de_fw-fr brayton_n he_o give_v they_o also_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireby_n with_o the_o suit_n and_o service_n of_o waldevus_fw-la de_fw-fr langthwaite_n the_o same_o alanus_n son_n of_o waldevus_fw-la give_v to_o king_n henry_n b._n henry_n d._n h._n regi_fw-la seniori_fw-la ms._n b._n the_o field_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o allerdale_n with_o liberty_n to_o hunt_v whenever_o he_o shall_v lodge_v at_o holmecultrane_a to_o this_o alanus_n succeed_v william_n son_n of_o duncane_a earl_n of_o murrayse_n nephew_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v alanus_n as_o be_v son_n to_o ethreda_n sister_n to_o his_o father_n waldevus_fw-la the_o foresay_a william_n son_n of_o duncanus_n espouse_v alicia_n daughter_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr rumeney_n lord_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n which_o robert_n have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o meschins_n b._n meschins_n willielmi_n de_fw-fr meschins_n ms._n b._n lord_n of_o coupland_n this_o william_n have_v by_o this_o alicia_n his_o wife_n a_o son_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr egremond_n who_o die_v under_o age_n and_o three_o daughter_n the_o elder_a name_v cicilia_n silitia_n cicilia_n seff_n ms._n b._n and_o silitia_n be_v a_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o william_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o skipton_n for_o her_o dower_n the_o second_o name_v amabilla_n be_v marry_v to_o reginald_n de_fw-fr luce_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o egremond_n by_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o three_o name_v alicia_n the_o romelic_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n pipard_n with_o aspatrike_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o allerdale_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o cokermouth_n by_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o queen_n to_z robert_z de_fw-fr courtney_n but_o she_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n william_n le_fw-fr gross_n earl_n of_o albemarlie_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n cicilia_n harwisia_n hatewisia_n harwisia_n hatewisia_n to_o who_o succeed_v william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarlie_n to_o who_o succeed_v another_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la to_o who_o succeed_v avelina_n who_o be_v espouse_v to_o lord_n edmond_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n reginald_n de_fw-fr luce_n by_o amabilla_n his_o wife_n have_v aliciam_fw-la have_v richardum_fw-la de_fw-la lucy_n amabillum_n &_o aliciam_fw-la alicia_n to_o amabilla_n succeed_v lambert_n de_fw-fr multon_n to_o he_o succeed_v thomas_n multon_n de_fw-fr egremond_n and_o to_o alicia_n succeed_v thomas_n de_fw-fr luce_n b._n luce_n quae_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la desunt_fw-la ms._n b._n to_o who_o succeed_v thomas_n his_o son_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o anthony_n his_o brother_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n lan._n eruca_n monensis_fw-la laciniata_fw-la lutea_fw-la jagged_a yellow_a rocket_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n in_o sella_n field_n sea-bank_n find_v grow_v abundant_o by_o mr._n lawson_n echium_fw-la marinum_fw-la p._n b._n sea-bugloss_a on_o the_o seashore_n near_o white-haven_n plentiful_o mr._n newton_n w._n gladiolus_n lacustris_n dortmanni_n clus_o cur_n post_fw-la water_n gillyflower_n or_o gladiole_n in_o the_o lake_n call_v hulls-water_n which_o part_v westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la nostras_fw-la english_a wood-vetch_a at_o gamblesby_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o per_v in_o the_o way_n to_o newcastle_n in_o the_o hedge_n and_o pasture_n plentiful_o vitis_n idaea_n magna_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la sive_fw-la myrtillus_n grandis_fw-la j._n b._n idaea_n foliis_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la exalbidis_fw-la c.b._n idaea_n foliis_fw-la subrotundis_fw-la major_n ger._n vaccinai_n nigra_fw-la fructu_fw-la majore_fw-la park_n the_o great_a bilberry-bush_n in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o precedent_n but_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v moist_a and_o marshy_a a_o additional_a account_n of_o some_o more_o rare_a plant_n observe_v to_o grow_v in_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n by_o mr._n nicolson_n archdeacon_n of_o carlisle_n cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la fl_fw-mi magno_fw-la albo_fw-la perelegante_fw-la about_o blencarn_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o kirkland_n cumberland_n equisetum_fw-la nudum_fw-la variegatum_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o meadow_n near_o great_a salkeld_n and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o like_a sandy_a ground_n in_o cumberland_n geranium_fw-la batrachoide_v longiùs_fw-la radicatum_fw-la odoratum_fw-la in_o mardale_n and_o martindale_n westm_n hesperis_n pannonica_fw-la inodora_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rivulet_n about_o dalehead_n in_o cumberland_n and_o grassmire_n in_o westmoreland_n
and_o send_v for_o aidan_n a_o scotchman_n to_o instruct_v his_o people_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o place_n where_o the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v be_v afterward_o call_v heafenfeld_n haleâ—_n â—â—fâ—nfeld_v â—_o haleâ—_n or_o heaven_n field_n which_o now_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o be_v name_v haledon_n whereon_o oswald_n life_n give_v we_o the_o follow_a piece_n of_o meter_n tunc_fw-la primùm_fw-la scivit_fw-la causam_fw-la cur_n nomen_fw-la haberet_fw-la heafenfeld_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la campus_n &_o illi_fw-la nomen_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la dedit_fw-la appellatio_fw-la gentis_fw-la praeteritae_fw-la tanquam_fw-la belli_fw-la praesaga_fw-la futuri_fw-la nominis_fw-la &_o caussam_fw-la mox_fw-la assignavit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la coelitùs_fw-la expugnans_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la turba_fw-la scelestam_fw-la neve_n senectutis_fw-la ignavia_fw-la posset_n honorem_fw-la tam_fw-la celebris_fw-la delere_fw-la loci_fw-la tantique_fw-la triumphi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fratres_n haugustaldensis_fw-la adesse_fw-la devoti_n christúmque_fw-la solent_fw-la celebrare_fw-la quotannis_fw-la quóque_fw-la loci_fw-la persestat_fw-la honos_fw-la in_fw-la honore_fw-la beati_fw-la oswaldi_n regis_fw-la ibi_fw-la construxere_fw-la capellam_fw-la and_o now_o he_o understand_v whence_o heavenfeld_n come_v call_v in_o old_a time_n by_o that_o prophetic_a name_n for_o now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n be_v give_v when_o hell_n be_v vile_a troop_n be_v overcome_v by_o heaven_n but_o least_o devour_a age_n shall_v deface_v the_o glorious_a triumph_n of_o the_o sacred_a place_n the_o monk_n of_o old_a hagustald_v every_o year_n do_v meet_v and_o join_v in_o their_o devotion_n here_o and_o that_o great_a oswald_n fame_n shall_v never_o die_v they_o have_v raise_v a_o chapel_n to_o his_o memory_n and_o another_o for_o his_o commendation_n well_o enough_o for_o the_o barbarous_a age_n he_o live_v in_o write_v thus_o quis_fw-la fuit_fw-la alcides_n quis_fw-la caesar_n julius_n aut_fw-la quis_fw-la magnus_fw-la alexander_n alcides_n se_fw-la superâsse_fw-la fertur_fw-la alexander_n mundum_fw-la sed_fw-la julius_n hostem_fw-la se_fw-la simul_fw-la oswaldus_n &_o mundum_fw-la vicit_fw-la &_o hostem_fw-la m_o caesar_n and_o hercules_n applaud_v thy_o fame_n and_o alexander_n own_v thy_o great_a name_n though_o one_o himself_o one_o foe_n and_o one_o the_o world_n o'ercome_a great_a conquest_n all_o but_o bounteous_a heaven_n in_o thou_o to_o make_v a_o great_a join_v the_o former_a three_o below_o s._n oswald_n both_o tines_n meet_v after_o south-tine_n which_o go_v along_o with_o the_o wall_n at_o about_o two_o mile_n distance_n from_o it_o have_v pass_v by_o langley-castle_n where_o former_o neâ—_n 〈◊〉_d neâ—_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n adam_n de_fw-fr tindale_n have_v his_o barony_n which_o afterward_o descend_v upon_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr bolteby_n and_o be_v late_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o percy_n and_o have_v slide_v under_o a_o totter_a and_o crazy_a wooden_a bridge_n at_o aidon_n and_o now_o the_o whole_a tine_n be_v well_o grow_v and_o still_o increase_a press_v foward_n in_o one_o channel_n for_o the_o ocean_n run_v by_o hexam_n hexam_n hexam_n which_o bede_n call_v haugustald_v and_o the_o saxon_n hextoldesham_n that_o this_o be_v the_o axelodunum_n axelâ—dunum_n axelâ—dunum_n of_o the_o roman_n where_o the_o first_o cohort_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o garrison_n the_o name_n imply_v and_o so_o do_v its_o situation_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n for_o the_o britain_n call_v such_o a_o mount_n dunum_n dunum_n dunum_n but_o take_v a_o account_n of_o this_o place_n from_o richard_n its_o prior_n who_o live_v above_o five_o hundred_o year_n ago_o n_o not_o far_o from_o the_o southern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n tine_n stand_v a_o town_n of_o a_o small_a extent_n indeed_o at_o present_a and_o but_o thin_o inhabit_v but_o as_o the_o remain_a mark_n of_o its_o ancient_a state_n will_v testify_v heretofore_o very_o large_a and_o magnificent_a this_o place_n be_v call_v hextoldesham_n from_o the_o little_a rivulet_n of_o hextold_v which_o run_v by_o and_o sometime_o sudden_o overflow_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 675._o etheldreda_n wife_n to_o king_n egfrid_n assign_v it_o for_o a_o episcopal_n see_v to_o s._n wilfrid_n who_o build_v here_o a_o church_n which_o for_o a_o curious_a and_o most_o beautiful_a fabric_n surpass_v all_o the_o monastery_n in_o england_n see_v also_o what_o malmesbury_n have_v write_v of_o it_o this_o be_v crown-land_n till_o bishop_n wilfrid_n change_v other_o for_o it_o with_o queen_n etheldreda_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v what_o tower_a building_n be_v there_o erect_v how_o admirable_o contrive_v with_o wind_a stair_n by_o mason_n bring_v in_o prospect_n of_o his_o great_a liberality_n from_o rome_n insomuch_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o vie_v with_o the_o roman_a pomp_n and_o long_a out-struggled_n even_o time_n itself_o at_o which_o time_n king_n egfrid_n make_v this_o little_a city_n a_o bishop_n seat_n but_o that_o honour_n after_o the_o he_o the_o there_o be_v twelve_o several_a bishop_n of_o hexham_n beside_o s._n cuthbert_n who_o may_v brobable_o be_v reckon_v for_o a_o thirteen_o for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v both_o elect_v and_o consecrate_v to_o â—hat_n see_v though_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o eight_o bishop_n be_v whole_o lose_v the_o danish_a war_n prevail_v afterward_o it_o be_v only_o reckon_v a_o manor_n of_o the_o archbishops_n of_o york_n till_o they_o part_v with_o their_o right_n in_o a_o exchange_n make_v with_o henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o john_n nevil_n lord_n montacute_n very_o brave_o engage_v and_o as_o fortunate_o vanquish_v the_o general_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o for_o so_o do_v be_v create_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o edward_n the_o four_o at_o present_a its_o only_a glory_n be_v the_o old_a monastery_n part_v whereof_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o fair_a house_n of_o baronet_n of_o it_o be_v since_o part_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n john_n fenwick_n who_o sell_v it_o to_o sir_n william_n blacket_n of_o newcastle_n baronet_n sir_n j._n foster_n knight_n the_o west-end_n of_o the_o church_n be_v demolish_v the_o rest_n stand_v still_o entire_a and_o be_v a_o very_a stately_a structure_n in_o the_o choir_n whereof_o may_v be_v see_v a_o old_a tomb_n of_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n of_o the_o martial_a family_n of_o the_o umfranvils_n legged_a man_n bury_v across_o legged_a as_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n witness_n lie_v with_o his_o leg_n across_o by_o the_o way_n in_o that_o posture_n it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n to_o bury_v such_o only_a as_o have_v take_v the_o cross_n upon_o they_o be_v under_o that_o banner_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy-land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o mahometan_n near_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o church_n on_o a_o rise_a brow_n stand_v two_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o hew'n-stone_n which_o i_o be_v tell_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n from_o hence_o eastward_o we_o pass_v on_o to_o dilston_n dilston_n dilston_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ratcliff_n call_v in_o old_a book_n devilston_n from_o a_o small_a brook_n which_o here_o empty_v itself_o into_o tine_n and_o which_o bede_n name_v devil_n bourn_n where_o as_o he_o write_v oswald_n arm_v with_o christian_a faith_n in_o a_o fair_a field_n slay_v cedwall_n the_o britain_n 1_o bede_n l_o 3._o c._n 1_o that_o wretched_a tyrant_n who_o before_o have_v slay_v two_o king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o miserable_o waste_v their_o country_n o_fw-fr on_o the_o other_o bank_n of_o tine_n stand_v curia_fw-la ottadinorum_fw-la mention_v by_o ptolemy_n curia_n ninius_n call_v it_o curia_n which_o by_o the_o distance_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v antonine_n comment_n antonine_n read_v corstopilum_n for_o so_o say_v h._n surita_n edition_n both_o in_o the_o text_n and_o comment_n corstopitum_fw-la it_o be_v now_o call_v corbridge_n corbridge_n corbridge_n from_o the_o bridge_n here_o build_v by_o hoveden_n corobrige_n and_o by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n cure_n at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v nothing_o remarkable_a but_o a_o church_n and_o a_o little_a tower-house_n build_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o place_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o ruin_n of_o ancient_a building_n tacitus_n treasure_n seek_v in_o vain_a hoveden_n tacitus_n among_o which_o king_n john_n search_v for_o some_o old_a hide_a treasure_n but_o fortune_n favour_v he_o no_o more_o in_o this_o vain_a quest_n than_o she_o do_v nero_n in_o his_o inquiry_n after_o the_o conceal_a riches_n of_o dido_n at_o carthage_n for_o he_o find_v nothing_o but_o stone_n mark_v with_o brass_n iron_n lead_v p_o whoever_o view_v the_o neighbour_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n which_o be_v now_o call_v colecester_n colecester_n colecester_n will_v ready_o conclude_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o roman_a fort._n upon_o the_o same_o bank_n we_o see_v the_o fair_a castle_n of_o biwell_n
oxford_n â—â—ede_fw-la â—â—ede_fw-la upon_o this_o shore_n there_o be_v nothing_o further_a worth_n mention_v except_o holy-island_n of_o which_o in_o its_o due_a place_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o twede_n which_o for_o a_o long_a way_n divide_v england_n from_o scotland_n and_o be_v call_v the_o eastern_a march_n whereupon_o thus_o our_o countryman_n necham_n pict-land_n necham_n insinuate_v that_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v pict-land_n anglos_n à _fw-la pictis_fw-la sejungit_fw-la limit_fw-la certo_fw-la flumen_n quod_fw-la tuedam_fw-la pristina_fw-la lingua_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o pict_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o english_a ground_n by_o twede_n so_o call_v of_o old_a a_o certain_a bind_v this_o river_n rise_v in_o a_o large_a stream_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o scotland_n and_o afterward_o take_v a_o great_a many_o turn_v among_o the_o moss-trooper_n and_o driver_n to_o give_v they_o no_o worse_o name_n who_o as_o one_o express_v it_o determine_v title_n by_o dint_n of_o sword_n when_o it_o come_v near_o the_o village_n of_o carram_n â—â—â—ram_fw-la â—â—â—ram_fw-la be_v increase_v with_o many_o other_o water_n it_o begin_v to_o distinguish_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n â—k_v â—k_v and_o have_v pass_v werk-castle_n sometime_o enjoy_v by_o the_o ross_n and_o now_o by_o the_o grey_n who_o have_v be_v long_o a_o family_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o frequent_o assault_v by_o the_o scot_n be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o river_n of_o till_n this_o river_n have_v two_o name_n for_o at_o its_o rise_n which_o be_v further_o within_o the_o body_n of_o this_o county_n it_o be_v call_v bramish_a â—â—â—mish_n â—â—â—mish_n and_o on_o it_o stand_v bramton_n â—â—â—mton_n â—â—â—mton_n a_o little_a obscure_a and_o inconsiderable_a village_n cc_o hence_o it_o run_v northward_o by_o benge_o which_o together_o with_o brampton_n bromdum_n rodam_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o family_n of_o good_a note_n in_o these_o part_n edelingham_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o barony_n of_o patrick_n earl_n of_o dunbar_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o doomsday-book_n say_v he_o be_v inborow_n and_o outborow_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n that_o be_v if_o i_o understand_v it_o right_n he_o be_v here_o to_o watch_v and_o observe_v the_o ingress_n and_o egress_n of_o all_o traveller_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n â—t_a â—â—â—row_o â—t_a for_o in_o the_o old_a english_a language_n inborou_n be_v a_o ingress_n or_o entry_n more_o north_n upon_o the_o river_n stand_v chevelingham_n or_o chillingham_n which_o be_v a_o castle_n that_o belong_v to_o one_o family_n of_o the_o grey_n as_o horton-castle_n do_v to_o another_o dd_v but_o those_o two_o be_v now_o match_v into_o one_o near_o this_o be_v the_o barony_n of_o wollover_n â—llover_n â—llover_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v to_o robert_n the_o musco-campo_a or_o muschamp_n deschamp_n â—â—s_o of_o the_o deschamp_n who_o bear_v azure_a three_o butterfly_n argent_fw-fr from_o he_o descend_v another_o robert_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v reckon_v the_o mighty_a baron_n in_o all_o these_o northern_a part_n but_o the_o inheritance_n soon_o after_o be_v divide_v and_o share_v among_o woman_n 3._o â—_o 35_o h._n 3._o whereof_o one_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o strathern_a in_o scotland_n another_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr huntercombe_n and_o a_o three_o to_o odonel_n de_fw-fr ford_n ee_fw-fr soon_o after_o till_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o river_n of_o glen_n which_o give_v the_o name_n of_o glendale_n â—â—â—ndale_n â—â—â—ndale_n to_o the_o valley_n through_o which_o it_o run_v of_o this_o rivulet_n bede_n give_v we_o the_o follow_a account_n kingdom_n account_n the_o saxon_a paraphrase_n give_v we_o a_o further_a direction_n beside_o what_o we_o have_v from_o the_o river_n glen_n for_o the_o find_v out_o the_o place_n there_o mention_v by_o tell_v we_o that_o tha_z stow_z sindon_n on_o beornica_n magthe_n i.e._n those_o place_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o bernician_o which_o be_v a_o full_a refutation_n of_o what_o bede_n be_v make_v to_o say_v before_o that_o king_n oswald_n first_o bring_v christianity_n into_o that_o kingdom_n 14._o â—2_n c._n 14._o paulinus_n come_v with_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o the_o royal_a manor_n of_o ad-gebrin_a it_o be_v now_o call_v yeverin_n stay_v there_o with_o they_o six_o and_o thirty_o day_n â—erin_fw-mi â—erin_fw-mi which_o he_o spend_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o catechise_v and_o baptise_v for_o from_o morning_n till_o night_n his_o whole_a business_n be_v to_o instruct_v the_o country_n people_n that_o flock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o place_n and_o village_n round_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n and_o after_o they_o be_v so_o instruct_v to_o baptize_v they_o in_o the_o neighbour_a river_n of_o glen_n this_o manor-house_n be_v disuse_v by_o the_o follow_a king_n and_o another_o erect_v in_o its_o stead_n at_o melmin_n now_o melfeld_n melfeld_n melfeld_n here_o at_o brumford_n near_o brumridge_n king_n athelstan_n fight_v a_o pitch_a battle_n against_o anlaf_n the_o dane_n ingulphus_n battle_n of_o brumford_n see_v h._n hunting_n d._n will._n malmesb._n and_o ingulphus_n constantine_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o eugenius_n petty_a king_n of_o cumberland_n ff_n wherein_o he_o have_v such_o success_n that_o the_o engagement_n be_v describe_v by_o the_o historian_n and_o poet_n of_o that_o age_n in_o extraordinary_a rapture_n of_o wit_n and_o 938._o and_o in_o barbarous_a latin_a holland_n it_o may_v have_v be_v in_o heathen-greek_a for_o any_o thing_n he_o know_v the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v only_o in_o good_a old_a english_a see_v the_o saxon_a chron._n in_o the_o year_n 938._o bombast_n in_o this_o place_n the_o name_n of_o bramish_n be_v lose_v in_o till_o which_o first_o pass_v by_o ford-castle_n ford._n ford._n heretofore_o the_o property_n of_o the_o valiant_a 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â—aiâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—in_a esox_n of_o the_o rhine_n but_o very_o common_a and_o well_o know_v in_o those_o northern_a part_n of_o europe_n â—â—are_n 〈◊〉_d pâ—â—â—ceâ—â—ctions_n â—â—are_n have_v their_o inside_n as_o he_o say_v of_o a_o bright_a scarlet_a colour_n they_o breed_v in_o autumn_n in_o little_a river_n and_o most_o in_o shallow_n where_o they_o cover_v their_o spawn_n with_o sand_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v so_o very_o poor_a and_o lean_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v nothing_o but_o bone_n of_o that_o spawn_n in_o the_o spring_n follow_v come_v a_o fry_n of_o small_a fish_n which_o make_v towards_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o little_a time_n grow_v to_o their_o full_a bigness_n and_o then_o make_v back_o again_o to_o the_o river_n they_o be_v breed_v in_o struggle_v against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o wheresoever_o any_o hindrance_n obstruct_v their_o passage_n with_o a_o jerk_n of_o their_o tail_n a_o certain_a leap_n whence_o probable_o their_o name_n of_o 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his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n k_n buquhan_n where_o now_o buquhan_n in_o latin_a boghania_n and_o buchania_n above_o the_o river_n do_v extend_v itself_o
towards_o the_o ocean_n there_o be_v ancient_o seat_v the_o taizali_n some_o derive_v this_o late_a name_n from_o boves_fw-la ox_n whereas_o the_o ground_n be_v fit_a to_o feed_v sheep_n who_o wool_n be_v high_o commend_v notwithstanding_o the_o river_n in_o this_o coast_n every_o where_o breed_v abundance_n of_o salmon_n yet_o they_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n ratra_n raâ—ra_n thâ—_n râ—ver_n raâ—ra_n as_o buchanan_n have_v tell_v we_o neither_o let_v it_o prove_v to_o my_o disadvantage_n if_o i_o cite_v his_o testimony_n although_o his_o book_n be_v prohibit_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o because_o many_o passage_n in_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v dash_v out_o he_o there_o report_v also_o that_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o ratra_n there_o be_v a_o cave_n near_o stany_n be_v castle_n who_o nature_n seem_v worth_a our_o take_a notice_n of_o â—â—â—er_n a_o strange_a â—â—â—er_n the_o water_n distil_v by_o drop_n out_o of_o a_o natural_a vault_n be_v present_o turn_v into_o piramidall_a stone_n and_o if_o people_n do_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o clear_v the_o cave_n now_o and_o then_o the_o whole_a space_n in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vault_n now_o the_o stone_n thus_o make_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o ice_n and_o hard_a stone_n for_o it_o be_v friable_a and_o never_o arrive_v to_o the_o solidity_n of_o marble_n it_o be_v hardly_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o mention_v the_o clayk_n gâ—ese_n câ—ayks_n a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o gâ—ese_n a_o sort_n of_o goose_n believe_v by_o some_o with_o great_a admiration_n to_o grow_v upon_o tree_n here_o in_o this_o coast_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a to_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n because_o neither_o their_o nest_n nor_o egg_n can_v ever_o any_o where_n be_v find_v but_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o ship_n in_o which_o sir_n francis_n drake_n sail_v round_o the_o world_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o river_n thames_n can_v testify_v that_o little_a bird_n breed_v in_o the_o old_a rot_a keel_n of_o ship_n since_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o without_o life_n and_o feather_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o keel_n of_o this_o ship_n yet_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o bird_n be_v not_o from_o the_o log_n of_o wood_n but_o from_o the_o sea_n term_v by_o the_o poet_n the_o parent_n of_o all_o thing_n thing_n hector_n boetius_fw-la first_o spread_v this_o error_n but_o that_o it_o be_v such_o ilâ—â—â—atae_fw-la append_v 〈◊〉_d librum_fw-la â—_o part_n 3._o â—â—atiae_fw-la ilâ—â—â—atae_fw-la dr._n sibbalds_n have_v large_o prove_v in_o his_o scotia_n illustrata_fw-la only_a he_o be_v now_o convince_v that_o thâ—y_n be_v not_o informis_fw-la mâ—ssa_fw-la carnosa_fw-la as_o he_o there_o câ—lls_v they_o and_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o late_a worthy_a sir_n andrew_n balfour_n to_o be_v prefix_v to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o book_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n give_v further_a light_n into_o it_o a_o mighty_a mass_n likewise_o of_o amber_n amber_n amber_n as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o throw_v up_o upon_o this_o shore_n this_o the_o learned_a call_v succinum_fw-la glessum_fw-la and_o chryso-electrum_a and_o sotacus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o juice_n which_o among_o the_o britain_n distil_v from_o tree_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v there_o harden_v tacitus_n have_v the_o same_o sentiment_n of_o it_o in_o this_o passage_n of_o he_o i_o shall_v believe_v germanorum_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n that_o as_o there_o be_v tree_n in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o the_o east_n which_o sweat_v out_o frankincense_n and_o balm_n so_o in_o the_o island_n and_o other_o country_n of_o the_o west_n there_o be_v wood_n of_o a_o more_o fatty_a substance_n which_o melt_v by_o the_o hot_a beam_n of_o the_o near-approaching_a sun_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n hard_o 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the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o 3d_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o buquhan_n afterward_o alexander_n stewart_n son_n to_o king_n robert_n the_o four_o be_v earl_n of_o this_o place_n succeed_v by_o john_n a_o young_a son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n who_o be_v send_v for_o into_o france_n with_o 7000_o auxiliary_a scot_n by_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o seven_o do_v extraordinary_a good_a service_n against_o the_o english_a and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o reputation_n there_o that_o after_o he_o have_v kill_v thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n k._n henry_n the_o 5th_n brother_n at_o baugy_a and_o get_v as_o great_a a_o victory_n over_o the_o english_a as_o ever_o be_v obtain_v he_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o france_n but_o 3_o year_n after_o when_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n turn_v he_o with_o other_o valiant_a commander_n france_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n archibald_n douglas_n earl_n of_o wigton_n and_o duke_n of_o tours_n etc._n etc._n be_v rout_v at_o vernoil_n by_o the_o english_a and_o there_o slay_v who_o yet_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v aeternum_fw-la memorabit_fw-la gallia_n cives_fw-la grata_n suos_fw-la titulos_fw-la quae_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o tumulos_fw-la those_o grateful_a france_n shall_v ever_o call_v she_o own_o who_o owe_v to_o she_o their_o grave_n and_o their_o renown_n the_o french_z can_v but_o confess_v that_o they_o owe_v the_o preservation_n of_o france_n and_o recovery_n of_o aquitain_n by_o thrust_v out_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_v of_o charles_n the_o 6_o and_o seven_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o the_o fidelity_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o afterward_o k._n james_n the_o first_o out_o of_o pity_n to_o geo._n of_o dunbar_n who_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n he_o have_v before_o divest_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n for_o his_o father_n crime_n give_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o buquhan_n and_o not_o long_o after_o james_n son_n of_o james_n stewart_n of_o lorn_n surname_v the_o black_a knight_n etc._n knight_n who_o he_o have_v by_o queen_n joan_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o widow_n to_o king_n james_n i._n etc._n etc._n who_o he_o have_v by_o joan_n of_o somerset_n obtain_v this_o honour_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n but_o not_o long_o since_o for_o default_n of_o heir_n male_a it_o go_v by_o a_o daughter_n to_o douglas_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lochlevin_n beyond_o buchan_n in_o the_o bend_a back_n of_o the_o shore_n northwards_o lie_v boen_n boen_n boen_n and_o ogilby_n and_o now_o a_o barony_n in_o the_o family_n of_o ogilby_n bamff_n a_o small_a sheriffdom_n addition_n sheriffdom_n see_v the_o addition_n and_o ainza_n a_o little_a tract_n of_o less_o consideration_n as_o also_o rothamy_a castle_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o salton_n salton_n baron_n salton_n surname_v frazer_n surname_v now_o frazer_n abernethy_n beneath_o these_o lie_v strathbolgy_a strathbolgy_a strathbolgy_a that_o be_v the_o valley_n upon_o the_o bolgy_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n surname_v from_o thence_o but_o now_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n gordon_n huntley_n now_o from_o the_o marquisate_n of_o huntley_n raise_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gordon_n huntley_n marquess_z of_o huntley_n for_o this_o title_n k._n james_n the_o 6_o confer_v upon_o geo._n gordon_n earl_n of_o huntley_n lord_n gordon_n and_o badzenoth_n eminent_a for_o his_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o his_o many_o follower_n and_o dependent_n who_o ancestor_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o seton_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o gordon_n upon_o alexander_n seton_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n gordon_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o very_a noble_a estate_n and_o receive_v
from_o the_o church_n as_o a_o feudatory_a and_o vicegerent_n and_o oblige_v his_o successor_n to_o pay_v three_o hundred_o mark_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_n yet_o the_o most_o eminent_a hol._n eminent_a sir_n thomas_n hol._n thomas_n moor_n who_o sacrifice_v his_o life_n to_o the_o pope_n prerogative_n deny_v this_o to_o be_v true_a for_o he_o say_v the_o romanist_n can_v show_v no_o grant_n and_o that_o they_o have_v never_o demand_v the_o say_a money_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o england_n acknowledge_v it_o however_o with_o submission_n to_o this_o great_a man_n the_o thing_n be_v real_o otherwise_o as_o most_o clear_o appear_v from_o the_o parliament-roll_n which_o be_v evidence_n incontestable_a for_o in_o a_o parliament_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o reign_n the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n inform_v the_o house_n that_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o cite_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o a_o trial_n at_o rome_n as_o well_o for_o homage_n as_o for_o the_o tribute_n due_a and_o payable_a from_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o which_o king_n john_n have_v bind_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o desire_v their_o opinion_n in_o it_o the_o bishop_n require_v a_o day_n to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n apart_o as_o likewise_o do_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o next_o day_n they_o meet_v again_o and_o unanimous_o vote_v and_o declare_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o neither_o king_n john_n nor_o any_o other_o king_n whatsoever_o can_v put_v the_o kingdom_n under_o such_o a_o servitude_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v never_o have_v and_o far_o that_o since_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o solemn_o take_v before_o god_n at_o his_o coronation_n if_o the_o pope_n will_v insist_v upon_o it_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o oppose_v he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o their_o power_n such_o also_o as_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n make_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n to_o be_v void_a and_o insignificant_a by_o that_o clause_n of_o reservation_n in_o the_o end_n save_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n all_o our_o right_n liberty_n and_o regality_n but_o this_o be_v out_o of_o my_o road_n from_o king_n john_n time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v style_v lord_n of_o ireland_n till_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o state_n of_o that_o realm_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n seem_v not_o so_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a to_o some_o seditious_a person_n as_o that_o of_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o when_o queen_n mary_n offer_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o ambassador_n to_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o this_o name_n and_o title_n of_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o these_o word_n to_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o his_o most_o glorious_a mother_n the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n we_o at_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n make_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o brethren_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o full_a apostolical_a authority_n do_v erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o do_v for_o ever_o dignify_v and_o exalt_v it_o with_o the_o title_n honour_n power_n right_n ensign_n prerogative_n preferment_n royal_a praeeminency_n and_o such_o like_a privilege_n as_o other_o christian_a realm_n have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v or_o may_v have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v hereafter_o have_v accidental_o find_v a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o english_a noble_a man_n who_o go_v in_o the_o first_o invasion_n of_o ireland_n and_o with_o great_a valour_n subdue_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o envy_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n the_o glory_n of_o this_o atchieument_n i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o they_o from_o the_o chancery_n of_o ireland_n for_o so_o it_o be_v entitle_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o come_v with_o dermic_n mac_n morrog_n into_o ireland_n richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o by_o eve_n the_o daughter_n of_o morrog_n the_o irish_a petty_a king_n aforesaid_a have_v a_o only_a daughter_n who_o bring_v to_o william_n mareschall_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o a_o fair_a estate_n in_o ireland_n and_o have_v issue_v five_o son_n who_o in_o order_n succeed_v one_o another_o all_o childless_a and_o as_o many_o daughter_n who_o enrich_v their_o husband_n hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n guarin_n montchensey_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o william_n breose_v with_o child_n honour_n and_o possession_n robert_n fitz-stephens_n harvey_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr marish_a maurice_n prenderge_v robert_n barr._n meiler_n meilerine_n maurice_n fitz-girald_a redmund_n nephew_n to_o stephen_n william_n ferrand_n miles_n de_fw-fr cogan_n richard_n de_fw-fr cogan_n gualther_n de_fw-fr ridensford_n gualther_n son_n of_o maurice_n girald_n alexander_n son_n of_o maurice_n girald_n william_n notte_fw-it robert_n fitz-bernard_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacy._n william_n fitz-aldelm_a william_n macarell_n hunfrey_n bohun_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevill_n philip_n de_fw-fr hasting_n hugh_n tirell_n david_n walsh_n robert_n poer_n osbert_n de_fw-fr harloter_n william_n de_fw-fr bendenge_n adam_n de_fw-fr gernez_n philip_n de_fw-fr breos_n griffin_n nephew_n of_o stephen_n ralph_n fitz-stephen_n walter_n de_fw-fr barry_n philip_n walsh_n adam_n de_fw-fr hereford_n to_o who_o out_o of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la may_v be_v add_v john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n hugh_n contilon_n redmond_n cantimore_n edmond_n fitz-hugh_n mile_n of_o st._n david_n and_o other_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n since_o ireland_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v ever_o send_v their_o vice-roys_n to_o manage_v the_o public_a affair_n there_o who_o at_o first_o in_o their_o letter_n patent_n or_o commission_n â—â—â—â—and_n loâ—d_a deputy_n of_o â—â—â—â—and_n be_v still_v keeper_n of_o ireland_n after_o that_o justices_z of_o ireland_n or_o at_o pleasure_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n be_v real_o large_a and_o royal_a they_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o fill_v all_o magistracy_n and_o other_o office_n except_o some_o very_o few_o to_o pardon_v all_o crime_n but_o those_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o to_o confer_v knighthood_n etc._n etc._n these_o letter_n patent_n when_o any_o one_o enter_v upon_o this_o honourable_a office_n be_v public_o read_v and_o after_o the_o new_a deputy_n have_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o a_o certain_a set_a form_n for_o that_o purpose_n before_o the_o chancellor_n the_o sword_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n attend_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o member_n of_o the_o privy-council_n the_o peer_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n at_o arm_n a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o state_n so_o that_o whether_o we_o consider_v his_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n or_o his_o train_n attendance_n and_o splendour_n there_o be_v certain_o no_o viceroy_n in_o christendom_n that_o come_v near_o the_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n his_o council_n be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o treasurer_n and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o judge_n as_o be_v of_o the_o privy-council_n ireland_n order_n or_o degree_n iâ—_n ireland_n for_o ireland_n have_v the_o same_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o honour_n that_o england_n have_v earl_n baron_n knight_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n or_o tribunal_n of_o ireland_n the_o supreme_a court_n in_o ireland_n be_v the_o parliament_n which_o parliament_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v either_o call_v or_o dissolve_v by_o his_o deputy_n 12._o â—as_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d 12._o and_o yet_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v time_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o ireland_n every_o year_n effect_v year_n which_o seem_v yet_o not_o to_o have_v be_v effect_v here_o be_v likewise_o observe_v four_o law-term_n in_o the_o year_n as_o in_o england_n and_o five_o court_n of_o justice_n hold_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o england_n the_o the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o castle-chamber_n because_o it_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n but_o have_v never_o be_v hold_v since_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n be_v suppress_v in_o england_n star-chamber_n the_o chancery_n king's-bench_n common_a plea_n and_o the_o exchequer_n here_o be_v
iveragh_n and_o dunkerran_n in_o this_o castle_n dwell_v donald_n mac_n carty_n more_o a_o petty_a king_n of_o irish_a descent_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o resign_v his_o estate_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o have_v it_o restore_v to_o hold_v of_o she_o after_o the_o english_a manner_n by_o fealty_n and_o homage_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v create_v baron_n of_o valentia_n â—â—â—ncar_n â—â—ron_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—l_o of_o â—â—â—ncar_n a_o island_n adjoin_v and_o earl_n of_o clan-car_n be_v a_o man_n eminent_a and_o of_o great_a power_n in_o these_o part_n and_o former_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o the_o fitzgiralds_a who_o dispossess_v his_o ancestor_n king_n as_o he_o pretend_v of_o desmond_n their_o ancient_a seat_n and_o inheritance_n he_o enjoy_v not_o this_o honour_n very_o long_o have_v but_o one_o daughter_n legitimate_a who_o he_o marry_v to_o florence_n mac_n carty_n and_o live_v to_o be_v very_o old_a â—â—ve_v â—â—ve_v the_o second_o promontory_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o two_o bay_n the_o more_o and_o the_o bantre_n be_v call_v the_o join_v the_o a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n run_v through_o this_o promontory_n make_v the_o bound_n between_o the_o county_n of_o coâ—k_n and_o kerry_n that_o part_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v the_o barony_n of_o glanerough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kerry_n that_o on_o the_o sâ—uth_n be_v the_o half_a barony_n of_o bear_n in_o â—he_n county_n of_o cork_n to_o which_o the_o half_a barony_n of_o bantry_n join_v bear_n the_o soil_n of_o which_o be_v a_o hungry_a gravel_n mix_v with_o stone_n where_o life_n o_o swillivant_n swilliâ—ant_n o_o swilliâ—ant_n bear_n and_o o_o swilivant_n bantre_n both_o of_o the_o same_o family_n and_o man_n very_o eminent_a in_o these_o part_n the_o three_o name_v cork_n name_v this_o three_o promontory_n be_v at_o this_o day_n part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o west-caâ—bâ—y_a in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n eraugh_n lie_v between_o bantre_n and_o balatimore_n or_o baltimore_n a_o bay_n famous_a for_o the_o many_o herring_n take_v in_o it_o and_o yearly_o visit_v by_o a_o fleet_n of_o spaniard_n and_o portuguese_n in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o winter_n â—â—ahâ—ns_n â—â—ahâ—ns_n to_o fish_v for_o codd_n in_o this_o the_o o_o mahon_n have_v great_a possession_n bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o m._n carew_n this_o be_v that_o promontory_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v notium_n notium_n the_o promontory_n notium_n or_o the_o south-promontory_n at_o this_o day_n missen-head_n under_o which_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o he_o the_o river_n jernus_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o for_o the_o name_n it_o now_o have_v river_n jernus_fw-la a_o river_n i_o dare_v hardly_o in_o so_o much_o darkness_n pretend_v to_o guess_v at_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v more_o and_o run_v under_o drunkeran_n aforesaid_a i_o be_o as_o much_o at_o a_o loss_n likewise_o for_o those_o people_n who_o ptolemy_n place_n upon_o these_o promontory_n see_v their_o name_n differ_v in_o several_a copy_n iberni_n outerni_fw-la iberi_fw-la iverni_fw-la unless_o perhaps_o they_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o iberi_fw-la in_o spain_n as_o well_o as_o their_o neighbour_n the_o luceni_n and_o concani_n be_v desmonia_n be_v former_o of_o great_a extent_n in_o these_o part_n even_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o river_n shanon_n and_o be_v call_v south-mounster_n the_o fitzgiralds_a of_o the_o family_n of_o kildare_n have_v conquer_v the_o irish_a become_v lord_n of_o very_o great_a possession_n here_o of_o these_o maurice_n fitz-thomas_n to_o who_o thomas_n carew_n heir_n to_o the_o seignory_n of_o desmond_n make_v over_o his_o title_n be_v in_o the_o three_o of_o edward_n 3._o create_a earl_n of_o desmond_n dâ—smond_n earl_n of_o dâ—smond_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o this_o earl_n many_o have_v be_v rich_a and_o valiant_a and_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n but_o this_o glory_n be_v and_o still_o continue_v sully_v in_o james_n who_o exclude_v his_o nephew_n have_v forcible_o seize_v the_o inheritance_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n those_o grievous_a tribute_n of_o coin_n livery_n cochering_n bonaughty_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o triarii_n and_o ravenous_a soldier_n his_o son_n thomas_n as_o he_o exact_v the_o same_o of_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v apprehend_v by_o a_o order_n from_o john_n tiptoft_n lord_n deputy_n and_o behead_v in_o the_o year_n 1467._o for_o his_o own_o and_o his_o father_n wickedness_n however_o his_o child_n be_v restore_v and_o this_o honour_n be_v hereditary_o enjoy_v by_o his_o posterity_n till_o girald_n time_n the_o rebel_n before_o mention_v who_o be_v banish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n desmond_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n reduce_v into_o a_o county_n and_o a_o sheriff_n ordain_v to_o govern_v it_o from_o year_n to_o year_n 1601._o year_n nâ—uâ—rthâ—lâ—ss_o in_o thâ—_n last_o rebellion_n the_o â—â—bels_n erect_v a_o titâ—laâ—â—_n earl_n and_o against_o he_o queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o desmond_n uâ—to_o i_o mâ—s_n fâ—â—z-giraâ—d_a sâ—n_o to_o the_o foresay_a â—ebel_n who_o short_o after_o die_v â—ssucless_a in_o thâ—_n year_n 1601._o the_o most_o note_a and_o considerable_a house_n here_o for_o interest_n and_o riches_n be_v those_o descend_v from_o the_o fitzgiralds_a know_v by_o several_a and_o distinct_a name_n which_o upon_o various_a account_n have_v be_v assume_v by_o they_o vodiae_n or_o coriondi_n more_o inward_a beyond_o the_o iberi_fw-la dwell_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v term_v also_o the_o vodiae_n vodiae_n the_o vodiae_n and_o udiae_n some_o resemblance_n of_o which_o name_n remain_v very_o express_a and_o clear_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o idou_n and_o idouth_n and_o of_o the_o coriondi_n coriondi_n the_o coriondi_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n which_o border_n upon_o they_o these_o people_n inhabit_v the_o county_n of_o cork_n tipperary_n limerick_n and_o waterford_n comitatus_fw-la corcagiensis_n common_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n the_o county_n of_o cork_n which_o be_v former_o a_o kingdom_n and_o contain_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o shore_n between_o lismore_n and_o st._n kerry_n st._n brandon-hill_n in_o kerry_n brend_n muskeray_n brend_n p_o rhaps_o missâ—n_a head_n muskeray_n where_o westward_o it_o face_n desmond_n have_v in_o the_o midland_n of_o it_o muskeray_n a_o wild_a and_o woody_a country_n where_o cormac_n mac_n teg_n be_v very_o famous_a and_o towards_o the_o sea_n carbray_n carbray_n carbray_n where_o the_o mac-carties_a be_v the_o most_o considerable_a the_o first_o place_n we_o come_v at_o upon_o the_o coast_n be_v cork_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v unite_v to_o cork_n ross_n a_o road_n for_o ship_n and_o former_o frequent_v but_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o ledge_n of_o sand_n across_o it_o seldom_o use_v from_o hence_o there_o shoot_v out_o a_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n into_o a_o peninsula_fw-la call_v the_o old_a head_n of_o kinsale_n near_o which_o the_o curcy_n heretofore_o flourish_v in_o great_a wealth_n descend_v from_o a_o brother_n of_o john_n curcy_n a_o english_a man_n that_o subdue_v ulster_n of_o which_o family_n here_o still_o remain_v curcy_n baron_n of_o kinsale_n of_o baron_fw-fr of_o kinsale_n ringrom_n ringrom_n curcy_n baron_fw-fr of_o ringrom_n but_o such_o be_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o human_a affair_n poor_a and_o of_o mean_a fortune_n after_o it_o in_o a_o fertile_a spot_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bandon_n river_n bandon_n bany_n and_o withal_o well_o enough_o wooded_a stand_v kinsale_n kinsale_n kinsale_n a_o commodious_a port_n fortify_v with_o old_a wall_n under_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1601._o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v at_o stake_n and_o put_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n whether_o it_o shall_v belong_v to_o spain_n or_o england_n for_o at_o that_o instant_n the_o island_n be_v embroil_v both_o with_o foreign_a and_o civil_a war_n and_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr aquila_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 8000_o veteranes_n have_v surprise_v this_o place_n and_o fortify_v it_o rely_v upon_o the_o censure_n and_o excommunication_n which_o pius_n 5._o gregory_n 13._o and_o clement_n 8._o have_v thunder_v out_o against_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o rebel_n ireland_n the_o spaniard_n drive_v out_o of_o ireland_n who_o have_v send_v for_o they_o under_o pretence_n of_o establish_v their_o religion_n the_o mask_n and_o disguise_n for_o all_o the_o villainy_n of_o this_o degenerate_a age_n which_o make_v such_o a_o scuffle_n about_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o these_o charles_n these_o sir_n charles_n charles_n blunt_z baron_n montjoy_n lord_n deputy_n though_o his_o army_n be_v harrass_v and_o it_o be_v now_o the_o winter_n season_n besiege_v the_o town_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o take_v the_o field_n against_o those_o rebel_n head_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n o_o donell_n mac_n gwyre_n and_o mac_n mahu_n who_o
title_n of_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n give_v by_o king_n h._n the_o 6_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n as_o some_o other_o of_o this_o family_n have_v be_v and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n he_o be_v banish_v by_o edw._n the_o four_o and_o soon_o after_o take_v and_o behead_v his_o brother_n be_v banish_v likewise_o and_o abscond_v john_n die_v at_o jerusalem_n without_o child_n thomas_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o h._n the_o seven_o have_v his_o attainder_n reverse_v and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1515_o leave_v two_o daughter_n ann_n marry_v to_o james_n to_o sir_n james_n james_n de_fw-fr s._n leger_n and_o margaret_n the_o wife_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr bullein_n who_o have_v issue_n thomas_n issue_n sir_n thomas_n thomas_n bullein_n make_v first_o viscount_n of_o rochfort_n and_o after_o earl_n of_o wilton_n and_o ormond_n by_o king_n hen._n the_o 8_o upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o ann_n bullein_n the_o earl_n daughter_n by_o she_o he_o have_v elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n who_o memory_n will_v be_v ever_o sacred_a to_o the_o english_a after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n bullein_n etc._n bullein_n without_o issue_n male_a sir_n pierce_n etc._n etc._n peter_n or_o peirce_n butler_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n in_o ireland_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n family_n who_o have_v be_v before_o create_v earl_n of_o ossery_n by_o k._n henry_n the_o 8_o be_v now_o also_o prefer_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o ormond_n he_o die_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n james_n who_o by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o desmond_n have_v a_o son_n thomas_z earl_n of_o ormond_n now_o live_v who_o fidelity_n and_o loyalty_n have_v be_v render_v eminent_a by_o many_o trial_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o only_a daughter_n to_o theobald_n butler_n his_o brother_n son_n upon_o who_o king_n james_n have_v late_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n tullo_n as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o some_o irish_a and_o those_o too_o wolf_n man_n turn_v into_o wolf_n such_o as_o will_v be_v think_v creditable_a that_o certain_a man_n in_o these_o part_n be_v every_o year_n convert_v into_o wolf_n it_o be_v without_o question_n fabulous_a unless_o perhaps_o through_o excess_n of_o melancholy_n they_o may_v be_v affect_v with_o that_o distemper_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o will_v make_v they_o fancy_n and_o imagine_v themselves_o thus_o transform_v as_o for_o those_o metamorphose_a lycaones_n in_o livonia_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o i_o can_v but_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o they_o thus_o far_o we_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o province_n of_o monster_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n with_o great_a wisdom_n munster_n precedent_n of_o munster_n in_o order_n to_o advance_v the_o wealth_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n commit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o lord_n precedent_n that_o with_o one_o assistant_n two_o lawyer_n and_o a_o secretary_n he_o may_v correct_v the_o insolence_n of_o this_o province_n and_o keep_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n the_o first_o precedent_n be_v wartham_n st._n leger_n kt._n who_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o year_n 1565_o a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n lagenia_fw-la or_o leinster_n the_o second_o part_n of_o ireland_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n leighnigh_fw-mi by_o the_o british_a lein_n by_o the_o english_a leinster_n by_o the_o latin_n lagenia_fw-la and_o by_o the_o old_a legend_n lagen_n lie_v to_o the_o east_n entire_o upon_o the_o sea_n bound_v towards_o monster_n by_o the_o river_n neor_n though_o in_o many_o place_n it_o reach_v beyond_o it_o towards_o conaught_n it_o be_v bound_v for_o a_o good_a way_n by_o the_o shannon_n and_o towards_o meath_z by_o its_o own_o limit_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o fruitful_a the_o air_n very_o warm_a and_o temperate_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n very_o near_o as_o civil_a and_o gentile_a in_o their_o mode_n of_o live_v as_o their_o neighbour_n in_o england_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v general_o descend_v in_o ptolemie_n time_n it_o be_v people_v by_o the_o brigantes_n minapii_n cauci_n and_o blani_n from_o these_o blani_n perhaps_o be_v derive_v and_o contract_v those_o modern_a name_n lein_n leinigh_n and_o leinster_n longford_n leinster_n at_o this_o day_n leinster_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o dublin_n wicklow_n wexford_n caterlogh_n kilkenny_n kings-county_n queens-county_n kildare_n meath_z westmeath_a and_o longford_n the_o whole_a province_n be_v at_o present_a subdivide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o kilkennigh_n caterlogh_n queens-county_n kings-county_n kildare_n weisford_n and_o dublin_n not_o to_o mention_v wicklo_n and_o fernes_n which_o either_o be_v already_o or_o will_v be_v add_v brigantes_n or_o birgantes_n the_o brigantes_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v seat_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n swire_n and_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o neor_n and_o barrow_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n brigus_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o brigantes_n in_o spain_n call_v brigantia_n barrow_n birgus_n now_o barrow_n florianus_n del_fw-it campo_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o derive_v these_o brigantes_n from_o his_o own_o country_n of_o spain_n but_o allow_v conjecture_n other_o may_v as_o likely_o derive_v they_o from_o the_o brigantes_n of_o britain_n a_o nation_n both_o near_o and_o populous_a however_o if_o what_o i_o find_v in_o some_o copy_n be_v true_a that_o these_o people_n be_v call_v birgantes_n both_o he_o and_o other_o be_v plain_o out_o for_o these_o take_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n barrow_n river_n now_o call_v barrow_n birgus_n about_o which_o they_o inhabit_v as_o the_o name_n itself_o may_v convince_v we_o these_o brigantes_n or_o birgantes_n birgantes_fw-la birgantes_fw-la which_o you_o please_v people_v the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n ossery_n and_o caterlogh_n all_o water_a by_o the_o river_n birgus_n the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o weisford_n and_o caterlogh_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o queens-county_n and_o on_o the_o northwest_n with_o the_o upper-ossery_a well_o beautify_v on_o all_o side_n with_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o more_o plentiful_a in_o every_o thing_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n near_a ossery_n be_v those_o huge_a cople_a mountain_n sleiew_v bloemy_n which_o giraldus_n call_v bladinae_n montes_n of_o a_o vast_a height_n hill_n bladin_n hill_n out_o of_o the_o bowel_n whereof_o spring_v the_o river_n swire_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o the_o neor_n and_o barrow_n these_o descend_v in_o three_o several_a channel_n but_o join_v in_o one_o before_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_n call_v they_o the_o three_o sister_n the_o neor_n common_o call_v the_o neure_n in_o a_o manner_n cut_v this_o county_n in_o two_o and_o when_o with_o a_o swift_a stream_n it_o have_v pass_v the_o upper-ossery_a the_o first_o baron_n whereof_o be_v barnabas_n fitz-patrick_n upper-ossery_a upper-ossery_a baron_n of_o the_o upper-ossery_a raise_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o k._n edward_n the_o 6_o and_o many_o fort_n on_o both_o side_n it_o arrive_v at_o kilkenny_n kilkenny_n kilkenny_n or_o as_o the_o word_n signify_v the_o cell_n or_o church_n of_o canic_n who_o be_v eminent_a for_o a_o pious_a and_o solitary_a life_n in_o this_o country_n the_o city_n the_o it_o be_v now_o a_o city_n town_n be_v neat_a fair-built_a plentiful_a and_o by_o much_o the_o best_a midland_n town_n in_o this_o island_n divide_v into_o the_o english-town_n and_o the_o irishtown_n the_o irishtown_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o suburb_n where_o stand_v the_o say_v canic_n church_n which_o have_v both_o give_v name_n to_o the_o town_n and_o afford_v a_o seat_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o ossery_n the_o english-town_n be_v much_o new_a build_v as_o i_o have_v read_v by_o ranulph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o chester_n wall_v on_o the_o west_n by_o robert_n talbot_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o butler_n when_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z make_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n among_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a this_o fell_a to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o three_o sister_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n low_o down_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n stand_v a_o little_a fortify_v town_n call_v in_o english_a thomas-town_n thomas-town_n thomas-town_n in_o irish_a bala-mac-andan_a i.e._n the_o town_n of_o anthony_n son_n both_o derive_v from_o the_o founder_n thomas_n fitz-anthony_n a_o englishman_n who_o flourish_v in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n who_o heir_n be_v at_o this_o day_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n below_o this_o the_o river_n callan_n calâ—an_n calâ—an_n run_v
into_o the_o neor_n upon_o which_o stand_v the_o three_o burrough-town_n of_o this_o county_n that_o take_v the_o name_n kallan_n from_o it_o and_o also_o inis-teag_n inis-teag_n inis-teag_n a_o four_o the_o family_n of_o the_o butler_n spread_v its_o branch_n almost_o all_o over_o this_o country_n and_o have_v flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n be_v for_o their_o eminent_a virtue_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o ormond_n wiltshire_n in_o england_n and_o as_o it_o be_v already_o say_v of_o ossery_n beside_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n viscount_n thurles_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n there_o be_v of_o this_o family_n the_o viscount_n montgarret_n the_o viscount_n tullo_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr dunboyn_v and_o cahyr_n with_o many_o other_o noble_a branch_n the_o rest_n that_o be_v eminent_a in_o these_o part_n be_v also_o of_o english_a original_a the_o grace_n the_o walshes_n level_n forester_n shortel_n blanch-felds_a or_o blanchevelstons_n drilands_n comerfords_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o caterlogh_n the_o county_n of_o caterlogh_n by_o contraction_n carlogh_n bound_n upon_o kilkenny_n on_o the_o east_n lie_v whole_o in_o a_o manner_n between_o these_o two_o river_n the_o barrow_n and_o the_o slay_a the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o well_o shade_v with_o wood_n it_o contain_v two_o town_n considerable_a &_o more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n both_o situate_a upon_o the_o west_n of_o the_o barrow_n the_o one_o caterlogh_n about_o which_o leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n begin_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n and_o bellingham_n that_o famous_a and_o excellent_a lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o the_o other_o be_v leighton_n in_o latin_a lechlinia_n where_o be_v former_o a_o bishop_n see_v now_o annex_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o farnes_n these_o town_n have_v both_o of_o they_o their_o ward_n and_o constable_n to_o govern_v they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o county_n belong_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o howard_n absenty_n the_o stat._n of_o absenty_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n descend_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n but_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n grant_v he_o either_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o the_o other_o gentry_n or_o to_o the_o monastery_n here_o in_o england_n paragraph_n england_n see_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n the_o last_o paragraph_n because_o that_o by_o their_o absence_n and_o neglect_v of_o private_a affair_n there_o they_o have_v endanger_v the_o public_a interest_n from_o hence_o the_o barrow_n run_v through_o the_o barony_n of_o ydron_n ydron_n baron_fw-fr ydron_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o carew_n of_o devonshire_n 3_o devonshire_n for_o sir_n john_n carew_n a_o english_a knight_n die_v sâ—isâ—d_v thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o ever_o since_o sir_n n._n carew_n a_o english_a knight_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o digo_n a_o irish_a baron_n which_o have_v since_o our_o memory_n be_v recover_v after_o a_o long_a usurpation_n by_o peter_n carew_n upon_o the_o river_n slay_v stand_v tullo_n memorable_a for_o theobald_n butler_n brother_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n who_o be_v late_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n tullo_n by_o king_n james_n the_o cavanaugh_v cavanaghs_n cavanaghs_n be_v very_o numerous_a in_o these_o part_n descend_v from_o duvenald_n a_o young_a son_n or_o bastard_n as_o some_o say_v of_o dermot_n the_o last_o king_n of_o leinster_n warlike_a man_n and_o famous_a for_o their_o good_a horsemanship_n and_o though_o very_o poor_a at_o this_o day_n yet_o of_o as_o much_o honour_n and_o generosity_n as_o their_o forefather_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o slaughter_n which_o many_o year_n ago_o they_o commit_v upon_o one_o another_o they_o live_v in_o a_o state_n of_o war_n at_o this_o day_n some_o of_o these_o be_v trust_v by_o the_o english_a to_o manage_v their_o possession_n in_o these_o part_n about_z king_n edward_z the_o second_o be_v time_n usurp_v all_o to_o themselves_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o omore_a fingâ—â—_n o-moâ—_a from_o 〈◊〉_d book_n oâ—_n patricâ—_n fingâ—â—_n and_o take_v the_o toll_v and_o bren_n into_o their_o confederacy_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o dispossess_v the_o english_a of_o all_o that_o territory_n between_o the_o caterlogh_n and_o the_o irish-sea_n among_o these_o the_o river_n neor_n join_v the_o barrow_n and_o after_o they_o have_v travel_v some_o mile_n together_o in_o one_o stream_n they_o quit_v their_o name_n and_o present_a that_o with_o their_o water_n to_o their_o elder_a sister_n the_o swire_n which_o empty_v itself_o soon_o after_o from_o a_o rocky_a mouth_n into_o the_o sea_n where_o on_o the_o leave_v there_o be_v a_o little_a narrow-necked_a promontory_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o high_a tower_n build_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o rosse_n while_o they_o flourish_v to_o direct_v their_o vessel_n into_o the_o river-mouth_n hooktowâ—â—_n hooktowâ—â—_n qveens-county_a towards_o the_o northwest_n above_o caterlogh_n lie_v a_o woody_a boggy_a tract_n call_v in_o irish_a the_o lease_n lease_n lease_n in_o english_a the_o queens-county_n which_o queen_n mary_n by_o her_o minister_n thomas_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o lord_n deputy_n at_o that_o time_n first_o reduce_v into_o a_o county_n hence_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v call_v mary-burgh_n mary-burgh_n mary-burgh_n defend_v by_o a_o garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o seneschal_n who_o with_o much_o ado_n keep_v off_o the_o omores_a pretend_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o as_o also_o the_o mac-gilpatricks_a the_o odempsy_n and_o other_o a_o mischievous_a and_o unquiet_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v daily_o conspire_v against_o the_o english_a and_o endeavour_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o law_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o english_a into_o these_o part_n meilere_o be_v send_v hither_o to_o subdue_v this_o wild_a and_o hostile_a part_n of_o the_o country_n hugh_n lacie_n lord_n deputy_n build_v a_o castle_n at_o tahmelio_n for_o he_o as_o also_o another_o at_o obowy_a a_o three_o upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n and_o a_o four_o at_o norrach_n among_o other_o also_o he_o fortify_v donemaw_n donemawâ—_n donemawâ—_n a_o ancient_a castle_n situate_v in_o the_o most_o fruitful_a part_n of_o this_o territory_n which_o fall_v to_o the_o breose_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n by_o eva_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o william_n mareshall_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n where_o also_o the_o barrow_n rise_v out_o of_o slew-blomey-hill_n westward_o after_o a_o solitary_a course_n through_o the_o wood_n see_v the_o old_a city_n rheba_n rhebâ—_n rhebâ—_n a_o name_n it_o stiâ—l_v preserve_v entire_a in_o its_o present_a one_o rheban_a though_o instead_o of_o a_o city_n it_o be_v now_o only_a the_o relic_n of_o one_o consist_v of_o some_o few_o cottage_n and_o a_o fort_n however_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baronet_n to_o that_o noble_a gentleman_n n._n of_o s._n michael_n common_o call_v the_o baronet_n of_o rheban_a rhebâ—â—_n baroâ—_n rhebâ—â—_n the_o king's-covnty_a as_o the_o queen_n county_n aforesaid_a be_v so_o name_v from_o queen_n mary_n so_o the_o adjacent_a little_a county_n on_o the_o north_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n barrow_n and_o call_v heretofore_o offalie_a be_v term_v in_o honour_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n her_o husband_n the_o king_n county_n as_o likewise_o the_o head-town_n in_o it_o philips-town_n philips-town_n philips-town_n where_o there_o be_v a_o garrison_n a_o seneschal_n and_o several_a noble_a family_n of_o the_o english_a the_o warren_n herbert_n colbies_n moor_n and_o the_o leicester_n of_o the_o irish_a the_o family_n of_o o-conor_a to_o who_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o former_o belong_v as_o also_o of_o mac_n coghlam_n and_o o_o maily_a fox_n and_o other_o who_o stout_o defend_v this_o and_o the_o other_o possession_n leave_v they_o here_o by_o their_o ancestor_n while_o the_o native_n complain_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o family_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o no_o other_o possession_n in_o lieu_n assign_v they_o to_o live_v upon_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o break_v out_o into_o rebellion_n upon_o every_o occasion_n and_o annoy_v the_o english_a with_o great_a outrage_n and_o cruelty_n the_o county_n of_o kildar_n the_o county_n of_o kildar_n lie_v along_o like_o a_o foreland_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n county_n on_o the_o east_n very_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la apply_v those_o verse_n of_o virgil_n to_o the_o pasture_n of_o it_o et_fw-la quantum_fw-la longis_fw-la carpunt_fw-la armenta_fw-la diebus_fw-la exiguâ_fw-la tantum_fw-la gelidus_fw-la ros_fw-fr nocte_fw-la reponit_fw-la what_o in_o long_a day_n the_o browze_a cattle_n crop_v in_o the_o short_a night_n the_o fertile_a dew_n make_v up_o the_o family_n the_o the_o shire-town_n at_o this_o day_n be_v nan_n near_o which_o at_o sigginstowne_n thomas_n
surname_v albanach_n from_o his_o birth_n in_o scotland_n see_v the_o fair_a estate_n of_o this_o family_n devolve_v upon_o leonell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n by_o a_o female_a be_v much_o concern_v and_o draw_v together_o a_o great_a body_n of_o lewd_a fellow_n who_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v have_v in_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n enter_v by_o main_a force_n upon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o munster_n in_o this_o county_n and_o from_o his_o grandfather_n who_o reputation_n and_o power_n be_v then_o still_o fresh_a in_o remembrance_n eughtâ—_n maâ—â—â—lâ—an_v 〈◊〉_d calâ—â—â—_n wiâ—â—â—_n eughtâ—_n call_v himself_o mac-william_n i.e._n the_o son_n of_o william_n his_o posterity_n under_o that_o title_n have_v tyrannize_v in_o these_o part_n break_v in_o upon_o one_o another_o with_o mutual_a slaughter_n and_o oppress_v the_o poor_a people_n by_o their_o rapine_n and_o pillage_n so_o that_o hardly_o a_o village_n be_v leave_v stand_v and_o unrifled_a by_o they_o richard_n they_o sir_n richard_n richard_n bingham_n governor_n of_o conaught_n a_o sharp_a man_n and_o fit_a to_o rule_v over_o such_o a_o fierce_a province_n think_v this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v wise_o perceive_v that_o these_o practice_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o rebellion_n barbarism_n and_o poverty_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o they_o corrupt_v the_o people_n so_o much_o as_o to_o their_o allegiance_n that_o they_o hardly_o know_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o prince_n than_o their_o own_o lord_n according_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o employ_v his_o thought_n and_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o ability_n to_o re-establish_a the_o king_n power_n and_o overthrow_v the_o tyranny_n of_o this_o mac-william_n and_o other_o wherein_o he_o persevere_v though_o complain_v of_o both_o before_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n the_o burks_n and_o their_o dependent_n who_o deny_v the_o juridiction_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o law_n take_v up_o arm_n at_o last_o against_o he_o draw_v to_o their_o assistance_n the_o clandonells_a joy_n and_o other_o who_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o their_o own_o danger_n and_o the_o diminution_n of_o their_o authority_n however_o bingham_n easy_o suppress_v they_o force_v their_o castle_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o by-place_n till_o the_o lord_n deputy_n upon_o their_o petition_n command_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o desist_v and_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v quiet_o and_o they_o who_o have_v but_o now_o break_v the_o peace_n be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n that_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o restore_v and_o have_v their_o life_n give_v they_o but_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n again_o make_v inroad_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o turn_v all_o thing_n to_o confusion_n say_v they_o will_v either_o have_v their_o mac-william_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o or_o send_v for_o one_o out_o of_o spain_n that_o they_o will_v admit_v no_o sheriff_n for_o the_o future_a nor_o subject_n themselves_o to_o law_n so_o they_o invite_v the_o scot_n from_o the_o hebrides_n to_o their_o assistance_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a estate_n the_o lord_n deputy_n send_v order_n to_o the_o governor_n to_o suppress_v this_o insolent_a tumult_n who_o immediate_o thereupon_o offer_v they_o term_n which_o be_v reject_v he_o draw_v a_o army_n together_o and_o press_v they_o so_o close_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n that_o after_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n grievous_a famine_n they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o reinforcement_n from_o scotland_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n seek_v their_o way_n into_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n to_o join_v they_o by_o strange_a unbeaten_a road_n however_o their_o motion_n be_v so_o well_o watch_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v night_n and_o day_n upon_o his_o march_n that_o at_o length_n at_o ardnary_n he_o intercept_v they_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o defeat_v they_o there_o be_v in_o all_o kill_v or_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n moin_v to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o this_o victory_n be_v not_o only_o famous_a then_o but_o of_o great_a consequence_n to_o after_o time_n as_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o rebellion_n and_o the_o title_n of_o mac-william_n and_o cut_v off_o donell_n coran_n and_o alexander_n carrogh_n the_o son_n of_o james_n mac-conell_a and_o those_o islander_n who_o have_v ever_o most_o sad_o infest_a ireland_n these_o thing_n i_o have_v brief_o relate_v annal_n relate_v out_o of_o my_o annal_n though_o beyond_o the_o precise_a scope_n of_o my_o design_n the_o worth_n of_o they_o will_v entitle_v they_o to_o more_o room_n and_o a_o full_a account_n in_o a_o historian_n the_o county_n of_o slego_n up_o high_a the_o county_n of_o slego_n very_o fit_a for_o graze_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o excellent_a grass_n it_o produce_v lie_v full_a upon_o the_o sea_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o river_n trobis_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v ravius_n spring_v 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memorable_a in_o this_o county_n â—â—gh_a bermingâ—am_n who_o 〈◊〉_d also_o caâ—led_v briâ—â—tham_n â—arl_n of_o â—â—gh_a this_o louth_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o john_n to_o sir_n john_n john_n bermingham_n a_o english_a man_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o as_o a_o reward_n to_o his_o great_a valour_n after_o he_o have_v defeat_v and_o slay_v edward_n brus_n that_o momentary_a king_n of_o ireland_n aforesaid_a who_o have_v ravage_v the_o country_n with_o great_a cruelty_n and_o slaughter_n for_o some_o time_n give_v he_o the_o say_a earldom_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n as_o also_o the_o barony_n of_o athenry_n but_o as_o the_o honour_n have_v its_o first_o life_n and_o be_v in_o this_o gentleman_n so_o it_o expire_v with_o he_o for_o after_o he_o have_v come_v off_o safe_a from_o the_o conquest_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v here_o in_o a_o popular_a 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ago_o this_o family_n be_v eminent_a for_o their_o cavalry_n which_o be_v now_o weaken_v by_o the_o wise_a conduct_n of_o henry_n of_o sir_n henry_n henry_n sidney_n who_o divide_v this_o territory_n of_o they_o into_o seven_o barony_n the_o lord_n of_o it_o all_o of_o this_o family_n hold_v immediate_o by_o knights-service_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n their_o way_n of_o live_v be_v not_o usualy_a in_o town_n but_o in_o castle_n they_o have_v a_o bishopric_n among_o they_o bishop_n bishopric_n of_o kilmore_n poor_a bishop_n but_o very_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a the_o see_v whereof_o be_v at_o kilmore_n however_o this_o bishop_n be_v not_o so_o poor_a neither_o as_o those_o irish_a bishop_n who_o have_v no_o other_o revenue_n or_o subsistence_n than_o three_o milk-cow_n with_o this_o favourable_a custom_n that_o if_o they_o go_v dry_a the_o parish_n be_v to_o give_v other_o in_o exchange_n for_o they_o as_o adam_n bremensis_n relate_v from_o the_o information_n of_o some_o of_o they_o return_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o germany_n the_o county_n of_o fermanagh_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n beyond_o cavon_n lie_v fermanagh_n former_o inhabit_v by_o the_o erdini_n a_o country_n well_o wooded_a and_o full_a of_o bog_n in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o it_o lie_v the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a lake_n in_o this_o kingdom_n call_v lough_n erne_n erne_n 〈◊〉_d erne_n extend_v at_o least_o forty_o mile_n shade_v with_o thick_a wood_n and_o full_a of_o inhabit_a island_n some_o of_o which_o contain_v no_o less_o than_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o acre_n a_o piece_n and_o withal_o so_o well_o store_v with_o pike_n trout_n salmon_n and_o other_o fish_n that_o the_o fisherman_n often_o complain_v of_o too_o great_a plenty_n and_o the_o break_n of_o their_o net_n than_o of_o any_o want_n this_o lake_n do_v not_o stretch_v from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o the_o map_n describe_v it_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o those_o who_o have_v take_v a_o full_a survey_n of_o it_o it_o begin_v at_o baltarbet_a â—â—â—arbet_fw-la â—â—â—arbet_fw-la which_o be_v the_o utmost_a village_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cavon_n northward_o and_o reach_n from_o south_n to_o north_n fourteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n before_o it_o have_v go_v very_o far_o it_o contract_v itself_o as_o narrow_a as_o the_o channel_n of_o a_o ordinary_a river_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o six_o mile_n together_o upon_o the_o lough_z in_o this_o narrow_a place_n stand_v 1641._o stand_v this_o be_v the_o famous_a town_n of_o iniskilling_a so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o late_a war_n and_o of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o 1641._o iniskilling_a the_o best_a fort_n of_o these_o part_n defend_v in_o the_o year_n 1593._o by_o the_o rebel_n and_o take_v by_o dowdall_n a_o gallant_a captain_n from_o hence_o as_o it_o turn_v westward_o it_o be_v at_o its_o full_a bigness_n be_v as_o far_o as_o belek_n belek_n belek_n for_o twenty_o mile_n together_o at_o least_o ten_o mile_n broad_a and_o within_o a_o little_a of_o that_o it_o have_v a_o great_a fall_n or_o cataract_n which_o they_o call_v the_o salmon_n leap_n here_o be_v a_o current_a report_n among_o the_o people_n live_v hereabout_o that_o this_o lough_n be_v former_o firm_a ground_n well_o cultivate_v and_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sudden_o overwhelm_v and_o turn_v into_o a_o lake_n to_o extinguish_v the_o abominable_a crime_n of_o buggery_n then_o among_o they_o god_n almighty_a say_v giraldus_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n condemn_v this_o land_n as_o guilty_a of_o those_o filthy_a and_o unnatural_a act_n which_o render_v it_o not_o only_o unfit_a for_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n but_o any_o other_o that_o may_v come_v after_o the_o irish_a annal_n lay_v this_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o certain_a scotch-refugees_a that_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o hebrides_n and_o take_v up_o here_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o powerful_a
in_o good_a order_n protect_v the_o weak_a but_o still_o continue_v insolent_a and_o cruel_a to_o the_o nobility_n insomuch_o that_o they_o petition_v the_o lord_n deputy_n for_o protection_n and_o relief_n whereupon_o he_o grow_v more_o outrageous_a dispossess_v mac-guir_n lord_n of_o fermanagh_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n who_o have_v under_o hand_n accuse_v he_o burn_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o armagh_n and_o besiege_a dundalk_n but_o this_o prove_v ineffectual_a partly_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o be_v suppress_v by_o william_n sarfield_n the_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n who_o be_v on_o his_o march_n towards_o he_o with_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o citizen_n however_o he_o make_v cruel_a ravages_n in_o the_o adjacent_a country_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o bold_a and_o outrageous_a proceed_n henry_n proceed_n sir_n henry_n sidney_n the_o lord_n deputy_n set_v out_o himself_o and_o be_v advance_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n against_o he_o but_o wise_o detach_v seven_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o 〈…〉_o â—ry_o sidâ—â—â—_n lord_n â—oxy_n 〈…〉_o troop_n of_o horse_n beforehand_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o edward_n randolph_n a_o famous_a old_a soldier_n by_o sea_n into_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n where_o they_o encamp_v themselves_o at_o derry_n upon_o loghfoil_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o enemy_n shan_n fear_v this_o immediate_o march_v thither_o and_o with_o all_o his_o force_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v they_o upon_o this_o attack_z randolph_n issue_v out_o upon_o he_o and_o though_o he_o valiant_o lose_v his_o own_o life_n in_o the_o engagement_n yet_o he_o give_v the_o enemy_n such_o a_o defeat_n that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n so_o that_o shan_n find_v himself_o weaken_a by_o slight_a skirmish_n and_o desert_v by_o his_o soldier_n be_v once_o resolve_v to_o go_v and_o throw_v himself_o with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n but_o his_o secretary_n persuade_v he_o rather_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alexander_n oge_n i.e._n the_o young_a be_v now_o encamp_v in_o claneboy_n he_o send_v surly_a boy_n alexander_n brother_n who_o he_o have_v detain_v prisoner_n a_o long_a time_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n and_o soon_o after_o follow_v he_o with_o the_o wife_n of_o o-donnell_n his_o adulteress_n the_o scot_n receive_v he_o kind_o and_o with_o some_o few_o of_o his_o adherent_n he_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o tent_n where_o after_o some_o cup_n they_o begin_v to_o resent_v the_o fate_n of_o james_n mac-conell_a the_o brother_n of_o alexander_n who_o shan_n have_v kill_v and_o the_o dishonour_n do_v to_o james_n sister_n who_o shan_n have_v marry_v and_o put_v away_o whereupon_o alexander_n oge_n and_o his_o brother_n mac-gillaspic_a take_v fire_n and_o give_v the_o signal_n for_o revenge_n all_o fell_a upon_o shan_n with_o their_o draw_a sword_n and_o hew_v he_o to_o death_n by_o which_o peace_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o province_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o a_o little_a after_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o dublin_n wherein_o a_o act_n pass_v for_o the_o attainder_n of_o shan_n and_o annex_v most_o of_o the_o county_n and_o signory_n of_o ulster_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n and_o for_o prohibit_v any_o one_o ftom_n take_v the_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o o-neal_n hereafter_o notwithstanding_o this_o be_v soon_o after_o assume_v by_o turlogh_n leinigh_o brother_n son_n to_o this_o con_n more_n o-neal_n already_o speak_v of_o who_o be_v now_o towards_o the_o decline_n of_o his_o age_n and_o therefore_o of_o a_o more_o calm_a temper_n but_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o lie_v under_o some_o apprehension_n from_o shan_n son_n and_z hugh_z baron_n of_o dunganon_n his_o son_n though_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o he_o who_o soon_o after_o he_o put_v away_o and_o marry_v another_o this_o turlogh_n be_v very_o obsequious_a and_o dutiful_a to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n give_v no_o disturbance_n to_o the_o english_a but_o prove_v a_o very_a troublesome_a neighbour_n to_o o-donell_n and_o the_o island_n scot_n and_o in_o a_o skirmish_n cut_v off_o alexander_n oge_n who_o have_v kill_v shan_n o-neal_n hugh_n the_o son_n of_o matthew_n call_v baron_n of_o dunganon_n who_o live_v sometime_o obscure_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o sometime_o in_o england_n in_o the_o service_n of_o some_o of_o our_o nobility_n begin_v to_o rise_v from_o this_o mean_a condition_n to_o some_o degree_n of_o eminence_n the_o queen_n make_v he_o captain_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o allow_v he_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n whereupon_o he_o behave_v himself_o gallant_o against_o the_o rebel_n in_o all_o encounter_n and_o at_o length_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o grant_v make_v to_o his_o grandfather_n a_o act_n may_v be_v pass_v for_o his_o restitution_n to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o ter-oen_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o ancestor_n as_o for_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o ter-oen_n it_o be_v grant_v without_o any_o difficulty_n but_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o shan_n o-neal_n it_o be_v whole_o refer_v to_o the_o queen_n who_o gracious_o give_v it_o he_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o service_n already_o do_v she_o and_o those_o she_o still_o expect_v hereafter_o yet_o first_o she_o provide_v that_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v survey_v and_o lay_v out_o into_o proper_a district_n one_o or_o two_o place_n reserve_v in_o she_o own_o hand_n for_o garrison_n particular_o the_o fort_n at_o blackwater_n that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o son_n of_o shan_n and_o turlogh_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v pretend_v to_o no_o authority_n over_o any_o signory_n beyond_o the_o county_n of_o ter-oen_n though_o they_o border_v upon_o it_o have_v willing_o receive_v it_o with_o all_o these_o condition_n he_o return_v his_o thanks_o to_o her_o majesty_n with_o great_a expression_n both_o of_o the_o reality_n of_o this_o address_n and_o of_o his_o sincere_a resolution_n to_o serve_v she_o with_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o diligence_n authority_n and_o affection_n for_o these_o favour_n and_o indeed_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n can_v expect_v no_o more_o from_o the_o most_o faithful_a subject_n she_o have_v than_o he_o do_v his_o body_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o misery_n either_o of_o labour_n watch_v or_o want_v his_o industry_n be_v very_o great_a his_o mind_n excellent_a and_o capable_a of_o the_o great_a employment_n he_o have_v a_o great_a knowledge_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o be_v so_o profound_a and_o unfathomable_a a_o dissembler_n that_o some_o foretell_v at_o that_o time_n he_o will_v either_o prove_v the_o great_a good_a or_o the_o great_a hurt_n to_o ireland_n he_o give_v such_o testimony_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o loyalty_n that_o the_o queen_n herself_o intercee_v with_o turlogh_n leinigh_o for_o his_o seignory_n and_o get_v he_o to_o surrender_v it_o upon_o condition_n after_o leinigh_n death_n he_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o o-neal_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v make_v capital_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n excuse_v it_o as_o do_v pure_o to_o anticipate_v other_o that_o will_v perhaps_o assume_v it_o and_o promise_v to_o relinquish_v it_o but_o beg_v earnest_o that_o no_o oath_n may_v be_v press_v upon_o he_o for_o performance_n about_o this_o time_n the_o spanish_a armado_n which_o have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o invade_v england_n be_v disperse_v and_o rout_v many_o of_o they_o in_o their_o return_n be_v shipwreckt_v in_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o great_a number_n of_o the_o spaniard_n throw_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n the_o earl_n of_o ter-owen_n be_v faid_fw-we to_o have_v kind_o receive_v some_o of_o they_o and_o to_o have_v treat_v with_o they_o about_o make_v a_o private_a league_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o this_o account_n he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o queen_n and_o no_o slight_a evidence_n bring_v against_o he_o by_z hugh_z ne-gaveloc_a i.e._n in_o fetter_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o shan_n so_o call_v from_o his_o be_v keep_v in_o fetter_n for_o a_o long_a time_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o earl_n that_o afterward_o he_o have_v he_o apprehend_v and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v but_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o find_v a_o executioner_n the_o people_n have_v so_o much_o veneration_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o o-neals_a
to_o it_o the_o earl_n be_v sensible_a it_o lay_v convenient_a to_o annoy_v he_o and_o that_o his_o fame_n and_o fortune_n will_v dwindle_v into_o nothing_o unless_o he_o recover_v it_o according_o he_o invest_v the_o fort_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n the_o lord_n deputy_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o march_v towards_o he_o without_o intermission_n and_o thus_o in_o his_o full_a speed_n to_o victory_n sickness_n and_o death_n arrest_v he_o to_o the_o grief_n of_o good_a man_n and_o the_o joy_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o rebel_n for_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o sage_n that_o if_o he_o have_v live_v he_o will_v have_v reduce_v the_o enemy_n to_o despair_v and_o the_o state_n have_v never_o be_v plunge_v into_o such_o danger_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n death_n be_v know_v to_o the_o enemy_n they_o attack_v the_o fort_n with_o great_a clamour_n and_o violence_n but_o be_v ever_o repel_v with_o great_a loss_n those_o that_o scale_v the_o wall_n be_v push_v back_o headlong_o by_o the_o garrison_n and_o many_o of_o they_o tread_v to_o piece_n so_o that_o despair_v of_o ever_o take_v it_o by_o force_n they_o resolve_v to_o starve_v they_o be_v persuade_v their_o provision_n can_v not_o last_v above_o some_o few_o day_n and_o the_o garrison_n upon_o the_o pinch_v of_o famine_n will_v stagger_v in_o their_o loyalty_n and_o turn_v traitor_n however_o the_o fort_n be_v gallant_o defend_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o thomas_n williams_n the_o governor_n and_o his_o garrison_n who_o live_v upon_o herb_n grow_v upon_o the_o rock_n after_o they_o have_v eat_v their_o horse_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o spite_n of_o famine_n the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o any_o other_o extremity_n whatsoever_o by_o this_o time_n the_o government_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n under_o the_o title_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n together_o with_o the_o chancellor_n and_z robert_n and_z sir_n robert_n robert_z gardiner_z the_o earl_n present_o give_v the_o lieutenant_n general_n a_o long_a account_n of_o the_o grievance_n aforemention_v without_o omit_v the_o outrage_n of_o any_o soldier_n or_o the_o insolence_n of_o any_o sheriff_n cold_o excuse_v his_o breach_n of_o covenant_n with_o john_n with_o sir_n john_n norris_n but_o the_o great_a burden_n of_o the_o song_n be_v that_o feogh-mac-hugh_n one_o of_o his_o relation_n have_v be_v take_v &_o execute_v and_o last_o that_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n have_v be_v intercept_v and_o conceal_v and_o that_o the_o impost_n and_o tax_n be_v grow_v intolerable_a both_o to_o nobility_n and_o people_n add_v he_o see_v now_o very_o well_o that_o all_o the_o posseson_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o ireland_n will_v be_v short_o parcel_v out_o among_o the_o counsellor_n the_o lawyer_n the_o soldier_n and_o the_o attorney_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v supply_n to_o the_o son_n of_o feogh_n mac-hugh_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o embroil_v the_o province_n of_o leinster_n so_o that_o now_o every_o body_n see_v plain_o that_o the_o earl_n design_n be_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a in_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o his_o pretence_n to_o disguise_v it_o the_o earl_n without_o intermission_n continue_v all_o this_o while_n in_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n at_o blackwater_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n therefore_o for_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o appoint_v have_v detach_v fourteen_o choice_a vexâ—llationes_fw-la choice_a vexâ—llationes_fw-la troop_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o henry_n bagnall_n henry_n bagnall_n sir_n henry_n the_o marshal_n a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o the_o earl_n to_o relieve_v it_o the_o earl_n spur_v on_o with_o revenge_n and_o envy_n fall_v upon_o he_o with_o great_a fury_n near_o armach_n troop_n armach_n as_o he_o march_v with_o divers_a troop_n the_o marshal_n himself_o against_o who_o he_o principal_o aim_v be_v soon_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o very_a throng_n of_o his_o enemy_n whereby_o the_o earl_n have_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o triumph_v over_o his_o particular_a adversary_n and_o of_o gain_v a_o considerable_a victory_n over_o the_o english_a for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a defeat_n they_o have_v ever_o have_v in_o ireland_n no_o less_o than_o thirteen_o brave_a captain_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o common_a soldier_n cut_v off_o either_o in_o the_o engagement_n or_o after_o they_o be_v break_v and_o disperse_v those_o that_o escape_v impute_v this_o loss_n to_o no_o cowardice_n in_o the_o soldier_n but_o to_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o the_o general_n as_o it_o be_v common_a at_o this_o day_n the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n surrender_v present_o hereupon_o for_o have_v hold_v out_o already_o with_o great_a loyalty_n and_o valour_n against_o the_o very_a shock_n of_o famine_n they_o see_v there_o be_v now_o no_o relief_n to_o be_v expect_v this_o be_v indeed_o a_o famous_a victory_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o rebel_n have_v both_o arm_n and_o provision_n by_o it_o the_o earl_n be_v cry_v up_o throughout_o the_o country_n as_o the_o glorious_a restorer_n of_o their_o liberty_n grow_v intolerable_o proud_a and_o insolent_a and_o send_v ouny_n mac-rory-og-o-more_a and_o one_o tirel_n of_o english_a original_a but_o now_o a_o implacable_a enemy_n with_o four_o thousand_o rappary_n into_o munster_n thomas_n munster_n sir_n thomas_n thomas_n norris_n precedent_n of_o the_o province_n go_v against_o they_o and_o advance_v with_o a_o good_a body_n as_o far_o as_o kilmalock_n but_o disperse_v his_o force_n without_o face_v the_o enemy_n and_o retire_v to_o cork_n the_o rebel_n who_o have_v be_v join_v by_o many_o rake_n and_o profligate_n that_o flock_v from_o all_o part_n to_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v this_o fall_v to_o waste_v the_o country_n drive_v booty_n and_o plunder_v and_o burn_v all_o castle_n house_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a and_o put_v the_o man_n themselves_o to_o some_o cruel_a death_n wherever_o they_o can_v find_v they_o they_o make_v james_n fitz-thomas_n one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmon_n earl_n of_o desmond_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o of_o o-neal_n or_o the_o earl_n of_o ter-oen_n have_v thus_o embroil_v munster_n for_o a_o month_n they_o march_v home_o with_o their_o booty_n the_o earl_n forthwith_o now_o send_v his_o letter_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o long_a account_n of_o these_o victory_n desire_v not_o to_o credit_v the_o english_a in_o case_n they_o pretend_v he_o have_v request_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v obstinate_a in_o refuse_v any_o term_n though_o never_o so_o reasonable_a and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o persevere_v in_o his_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n notwithstanding_o he_o pretend_v to_o intercede_v both_o by_o letter_n and_o messenger_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n at_o this_o very_a instant_n for_o leave_v to_o submit_v upon_o such_o and_o such_o unreasonable_a term_n this_o be_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o ireland_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n make_v robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n 159â—_n robert_z earl_n oâ—_n essex_n lâ—_n deputy_n 159â—_n eminent_a for_o his_o take_a cade_n from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o for_o his_o great_a prudence_n as_o well_o as_o valour_n and_o loyalty_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n to_o repair_v the_o loss_n it_o have_v former_o receive_v with_o commission_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o war_n and_z which_o he_o have_v wrest_v by_o his_o importunity_n a_o power_n to_o pardon_v all_o crime_n even_o those_o of_o high_a treason_n for_o this_o use_v to_o be_v except_v in_o all_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o former_a lord_n deputy_n in_o these_o express_a word_n all_o treason_n touch_v our_o own_o person_n or_o the_o person_n of_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n except_v and_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n to_o obtain_v this_o authority_n consider_v that_o the_o lawyer_n hold_v all_o rebellion_n do_v touch_v the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o be_v also_o allow_v as_o great_a a_o army_n as_o he_o please_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v never_o be_v see_v before_o in_o ireland_n namely_o sixteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o horse_n which_o be_v make_v up_o afterward_o twenty_o thousand_o complete_a he_o have_v particular_a instruction_n to_o aim_v chief_o at_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n as_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o level_v the_o stress_n and_o weight_n of_o this_o war_n against_o he_o without_o much_o regard_n to_o any_o other_o by_o plant_v garrison_n at_o lough-foil_n and_o bala-shannon_n a_o thing_n that_o he_o always_o reckon_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o charge_v as_o a_o oversight_n in_o the_o former_a deputy_n thus_o the_o earl_n accompany_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o
any_o expense_n or_o writing_n by_o certain_a judge_n who_o they_o choose_v among_o themselves_o and_o call_v deemster_n deemster_n deemster_n for_o the_o magistrate_n take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o after_o he_o have_v mark_v it_o give_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o summon_v in_o his_o witness_n and_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o case_n be_v difficult_a and_o of_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o twelve_o man_n who_o they_o call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n annos_fw-la key_n of_o the_o island_n annos_fw-la they_o have_v also_o certain_a coroner_n these_o they_o call_v annos_fw-la who_o be_v instead_o of_o sheriff_n and_o execute_v their_o office_n as_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n he_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n within_o eight_o day_n from_o the_o citation_n and_o the_o party_n must_v either_o stand_v to_o his_o sentence_n or_o go_v to_o gaol_n as_o their_o language_n be_v peculiar_a so_o likewise_o be_v their_o law_n and_o money_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v which_o be_v both_o sign_n of_o a_o distinct_a sovereignty_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o force_n here_o next_o after_o the_o canon_n law_n come_v near_o to_o the_o civil_a neither_o the_o judge_n nor_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n have_v any_o fee_n either_o for_o the_o process_n or_o instrument_n as_o for_o those_o mischievous_a effect_n of_o witchcraft_n of_o which_o english_a writer_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o the_o rich_a sort_n and_o those_o that_o have_v estate_n imitate_v the_o gentry_n of_o lancashire_n in_o splendid_a live_n and_o integrity_n the_o woman_n never_o stir_v abroad_o but_o with_o their_o wind_a sheet_n about_o they_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o mortality_n if_o a_o woman_n be_v try_v and_o receive_v sentence_n of_o death_n she_o be_v sow_v up_o in_o a_o sack_n and_o throw_v from_o a_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n steal_v and_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n be_v universal_o 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and_o all_o the_o rent_n that_o arise_v in_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o godred_a then_o reduce_v dublin_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o laynestir_v as_o for_o the_o scot_n he_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o subjection_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o build_v a_o ship_n or_o a_o boat_n they_o dare_v not_o drive_v inscrere_fw-la drive_v plus_fw-fr quam_fw-la tres_fw-la clavos_fw-la inscrere_fw-la above_o 3_o nail_n in_o it_o he_o reign_v sixteen_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o island_n call_v isle_n leave_v three_o son_n lagman_n harald_n and_o olave_n lagman_n be_v elder_a seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o reign_v seven_o year_n his_o brother_n harald_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o but_o be_v at_o last_o take_v he_o have_v his_o privy_a member_n cut_v off_o and_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o afterward_o lagman_n
defeat_v this_o occasion_v a_o general_a insurrection_n in_o scotland_n of_o both_o earl_n and_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n there_o be_v also_o at_o this_o time_n a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n marshal_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o make_v up_o s._n lewis_n a_o friar_n minor_fw-la son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o archbishop_n of_o cologn_n die_v this_o year_n this_o year_n also_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n of_o maliager_n i.e._n of_o the_o island_n of_o majorac_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o friers-minors_a at_o the_o direction_n of_o s._n lewis_n who_o bid_v he_o go_v and_o do_v it_o item_n leghlin_n in_o ireland_n with_o other_o town_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a of_o slemergi_fw-la item_n calwagh_o o_o hanlen_n and_o yneg_v mac-mahon_n be_v slay_v in_o urgale_n mccxcviii_o pope_n boniface_n iv_o on_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n use_v s._n paul_n all_o thing_n be_v then_o quiet_a make_v peace_n between_o england_n use_v france_n upon_o certain_a term_n item_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n use_v a_o army_n again_o into_o scotland_n to_o conquer_v it_o there_o be_v slay_v 〈◊〉_d this_o expedition_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n many_o â—â—ousands_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o fawkirk_n the_o sun_n appear_v that_o day_n 〈◊〉_d red_a as_o blood_n in_o ireland_n while_o the_o battle_n at_o fawkirk_n continue_v â—â—em_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n give_v his_o knight_n the_o earldom_n and_o barony_n of_o those_o scot_n that_o be_v slay_v â—n_v ireland_n peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n also_o â—â—e_v morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o seven_o sleeper_n the_o sunbeam_n â—ere_z change_v into_o a_o bloodish_a colour_n all_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n 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to_o the_o noble_a king_n of_o france_n in_o trinity-church_n at_o canterâ—ury_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n item_n the_o sultan_n of_o baâ—ylon_n with_o a_o great_a army_n be_v defeat_v by_o cassan_n king_n of_o tarâ—â—ry_n mccxcix_o on_o the_o day_n after_o the_o purification_n there_o be_v a_o inâ—â—â—ite_a number_n of_o saracen-horse_n slay_v beside_o as_o many_o foot_n item_n there_o be_v this_o same_o year_n a_o fight_n of_o dog_n at_o genelon-castle_n in_o burgundy_a the_o number_n of_o the_o dog_n be_v 3000_o and_o all_o kill_v but_o â—â—e_z item_n this_o year_n many_o irish_a come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o roch_n â—efore_o the_o annunciation_n to_o give_v some_o disturbance_n to_o the_o lord_n theâ—bald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n mccc_o the_o pollardorum_fw-la the_o numisma_fw-la pollardorum_fw-la pollard-mony_n be_v prohibit_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n item_n king_n edward_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n in_o autumn_n but_o be_v stay_v by_o a_o order_n from_o pope_n boniface_n and_o to_o excuse_v himself_o send_v certain_a envoy_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n item_n thomas_n son_n â—o_z the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v bear_v at_o brotherton_n by_o margaret_n the_o king_n of_o france_n sister_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may._n item_n edward_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n die_v this_o year_n without_o issue_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o â—he_n abbey_n of_o hailes_n mccci_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n sir_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n peter_n bermingham_n and_o many_o other_o set_z sail_z from_o ireâ—and_n to_o assist_v he_o item_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v down_o together_o with_o the_o church_n of_o s._n warbutga_n on_o s._n caâ—â—mb's_n day_n at_o night_n item_n sir_n jeffrey_n genevil_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n montefort_n and_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n peter_n genevil_n and_o the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o people_n of_o leinster_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o wyklo_n and_o rathdon_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o suffer_v for_o it_o for_o the_o great_a â—art_n of_o their_o provision_n at_o home_n be_v burn_v up_o and_o their_o cattle_n â—ole_a so_o that_o they_o have_v certain_o famish_a if_o a_o sedition_n have_v not_o happen_v among_o the_o english_a at_o that_o juncture_n item_n a_o small_a company_n of_o the_o breny_v be_v defeat_v this_o year_n by_o the_o tolan_n and_o 300_o of_o those_o robber_n be_v cut_v off_o item_n a_o great_a part_n of_o monster_n be_v waste_v by_o walter_n power_n and_o many_o farm-house_n burn_v mcccii_o this_o year_n die_v the_o lady_n margaret_n wife_n to_o sir_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n on_o the_o 3d_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n and_o in_o the_o week_n follow_v maud_n lacie_n the_o wife_n of_o sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n die_v also_o item_n edmund_n botiller_n recover_v the_o manor_n de_fw-fr s._n bosco_n fort_n holywood_n fort_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v from_o sir_n richard_n feringe_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n by_o a_o fine_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n hilary_n item_n the_o fleming_n defeat_v the_o french_a in_o flanders_n at_o courtenay_n the_o wednesday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n thomas_n in_o this_o engagement_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n of_o artois_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n the_o earl_n of_o hue_n ralph_n de_fw-fr neel_n constable_n of_o france_n guy_n de_fw-fr nevil_n marshal_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o hennaund'_v son_n godfrey_n de_fw-fr brabant_n and_o his_o son_n william_n de_fw-fr fenles_fw-mi and_o his_o son_n james_n de_fw-fr s._n paul_n lose_v his_o hand_n and_o forty_o baronet_n be_v kill_v that_o day_n with_o knight_n squire_n etc._n etc._n without_o number_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v exact_v by_o pope_n boniface_n for_o three_o year_n as_o a_o subsidy_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n item_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o circumcision_n sir_n hugh_n lacie_n make_v a_o inroad_n upon_o sir_n hugh_n vernail_n and_o drive_v off_o his_o beast_n this_o year_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n item_n edward_n botiller_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n with_o other_o thereabouts_o which_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n have_v former_o lose_v by_o a_o sedition_n of_o the_o french_a be_v now_o restore_v upon_o s._n andrew's-eve_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n hastings_n mccciii_o richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o sir_n eustace_n power_n invade_v scotland_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n but_o after_o that_o the_o earl_n himself_o have_v make_v 33_o knight_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o scotland_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o england_n item_n gerald_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n depart_v this_o life_n this_o year_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n be_v excommunicate_v with_o all_o their_o child_n by_o pope_n boniface_n who_o also_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n soon_o after_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v in_o prison_n three_o whole_a day_n soon_o after_o the_o pope_n die_v the_o countess_n of_o ulster_n die_v likewise_o about_o this_o time_n item_n walran_v welles_o and_o sir_n robert_n percivall_n be_v slay_v this_o year_n on_o the_o 11_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n mccciv_o a_o great_a part_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v down_o viz._n the_o bridge-street_n a_o good_a part_n of_o
the_o key_n the_o church_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n the_o church_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o monastery_n about_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n namely_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n medard_n item_n this_o year_n be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o choir_n for_o friers-predicants_a in_o dublin_n by_o eustace_n lord_n power_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o virgin_n s_o agatha_n item_n after_o the_o purification_n the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v flanders_n in_o person_n with_o a_o brave_a army_n he_o behave_v himself_o gallant_o in_o this_o war_n and_o in_o one_o battle_n have_v two_o or_o three_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o but_o at_o last_o he_o lose_v the_o cap_n under_o his_o helmet_n which_o the_o fleming_n carry_v off_o upon_o a_o spear_n in_o derision_n and_o in_o all_o the_o great_a fair_n in_o flanders_n it_o be_v hang_v out_o at_o a_o high_a window_n of_o some_o great_a house_n or_o other_o like_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o inn_n or_o tavern_n as_o the_o token_n of_o their_o victory_n mcccv_o jordan_n comyn_n and_o his_o accomplice_n kill_v moritagh_n o_o conghir_n king_n of_o offaley_n and_o calwagh_n his_o germanum_fw-la his_o germanum_fw-la whole_a brother_n and_o certain_a other_o in_o the_o court_n of_o sir_n peter_n bymgeham_n at_o carryck_a in_o carbery_n likewise_o sir_n gilbert_n sutton_n seneschal_n of_o weisford_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o irish_a near_o the_o village_n of_o haymond_n grace_n which_o haymond_n fight_v stout_o in_o this_o skirmish_n and_o escape_v by_o his_o great_a valour_n item_n in_o scotland_n the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n without_o regard_n to_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n kill_v sir_n john_n reed_n comyn_n within_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o friers-minors_a of_o dunfrese_n and_o soon_o after_o get_v himself_o crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o bishop_n the_o one_o of_o s._n andrews_n and_o the_o other_o of_o glasco_n in_o the_o town_n of_o scone_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o and_o many_o other_o mcccvi_o in_o offaley_n near_o geshil-castle_n a_o great_a defeat_n be_v give_v to_o o_o conghor_n by_o o_o dympcy_n on_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n o_o brene_n k._n of_o tothomoniae_fw-la of_o tothomoniae_fw-la towmond_n die_v this_o year_n donald_n oge_n mac-carthy_a donald_n ruff_n king_n of_o desmond_n a_o sad_a overthrow_n be_v give_v to_o a_o party_n of_o piers_n brymegham_n in_o the_o march_n of_o meth_n on_o the_o four_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o may._n balimore_n in_o leinster_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a and_z henry_n calf_n slay_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n whereupon_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a in_o leinster_n and_o a_o great_a army_n be_v draw_v together_o from_o all_o part_n against_o the_o irish_a sir_n thomas_n mandevil_n a_o gallant_a soldier_n in_o this_o expedition_n have_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n with_o the_o irish_a near_o glenfell_n wherein_o he_o fight_v brave_o till_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v and_o win_v great_a honour_n for_o the_o save_v the_o life_n of_o several_a other_o as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o item_n thomas_n cantok_v chancellor_n of_o ireland_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o ymelasen_v in_o trinity-church_n at_o dublin_n with_o great_a honour_n the_o elder_n of_o ireland_n be_v present_a at_o this_o consecration_n and_o there_o be_v such_o great_a feast_v both_o for_o the_o rich_a and_o for_o the_o poor_a as_o have_v never_o be_v know_v before_o in_o ireland_n item_n richard_n feringe_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n die_v on_o s._n luke's-eve_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o master_n richard_n haverings_n who_o hold_v that_o see_v almost_o five_o year_n by_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n at_o last_o he_o resign_v his_o archbishopric_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n lech_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o resignation_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o dublin_n his_o nephew_n a_o man_n of_o note_n have_v say_v be_v a_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v one_o night_n wherein_o he_o fancy_v that_o a_o certain_a monster_n heavy_a than_o the_o whole_a world_n stand_v upright_o upon_o his_o breast_n and_o that_o he_o renounce_v all_o the_o good_n he_o have_v in_o this_o world_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o when_o he_o waken_v he_o begin_v to_o reflect_v how_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o church_n of_o dublin_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o he_o have_v receive_v without_o take_v pain_n to_o deserve_v they_o upon_o this_o he_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o pope_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v with_o who_o he_o be_v much_o in_o favour_n and_o relinquish_v his_o archbishopric_n for_o he_o have_v as_o the_o same_o archdeacon_n aver_v other_o benefice_n of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o archbishopric_n itself_o item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n at_o london_n king_n edward_n confer_v knighthood_n upon_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o four_o hundred_o more_o sixty_o of_o who_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v edward_n of_o carnarvan_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v knight_v he_o hold_v his_o feast_n in_o london_n at_o the_o new_a temple_n and_o his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n potentiana_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o worcester_n by_o a_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v robert_n brus_n the_o pretend_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o party_n for_o the_o death_n of_o john_n reed_n comyn_n this_o year_n upon_o s._n boniface_n day_n aumar_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o and_o lord_n guy_n earl_n cut_v off_o many_o of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n be_v defeat_v near_o the_o town_n of_o s._n john_n this_o year_n about_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n king_n edward_n go_v by_o water_n from_o newark_n to_o lincoln_n towards_o scotland_n item_n this_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o asceles_n the_o lord_n simon_n freysell_n the_o countess_n of_o carryck_a and_o the_o pretend_a queen_n of_o scotland_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o asceles_n and_o the_o lord_n simon_n freysell_n be_v tear_v to_o piece_n the_o countess_n remain_v with_o the_o king_n in_o great_a honour_n but_o the_o rest_n die_v miserable_o in_o scotland_n item_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n two_o brother_n of_o robert_n brus_n that_o be_v both_o pirate_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o sixteen_o scot_n beside_o as_o they_o land_v to_o plunder_v the_o country_n the_o two_o brother_n be_v tear_v to_o piece_n at_o carlisle_n and_o the_o rest_n hang_v item_n upon_o s._n patrick_n day_n mac_n nochi_n and_o his_o two_o son_n be_v take_v prisoner_n near_o the_o new_a castle_n in_o ireland_n by_o thomas_n sueterby_n boni_fw-la o_o boni_fw-la and_o there_o lorran_n obons_n a_o great_a robber_n be_v behead_v mcccvii_o on_o the_o three_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n murcard_n ballagh_n be_v behead_v by_o sir_n david_n caunton_n a_o valiant_a knight_n near_o marton_n and_o soon_o after_o adam_n dan_n be_v slay_v on_o philip_n and_o jacob_n day_n oscheles_a give_v the_o english_a a_o bloody_a defeat_n in_o connaght_n item_n the_o castle_n of_o cashill_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o rappary_n of_o offaly_n and_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n they_o also_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o lie_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o raise_v by_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o edward_n botiller_n item_n this_o year_n die_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o son_n edward_n succeed_v he_o who_o bury_v his_o father_n in_o great_a state_n at_o westminster_n with_o honour_n and_o reverence_n item_n edward_n the_o young_a marry_v the_o lady_n isabella_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n in_o s._n mary_n church_n at_o bologn_n and_o short_o after_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v in_o westminster_n abbey_n item_n the_o templar_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v apprehend_v and_o clap_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o pope_n mandate_n in_o england_n likewise_o they_o be_v all_o take_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o epiphany_n in_o ireland_n also_o they_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n the_o day_n after_o the_o purification_n mcccviii_o on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n die_v the_o lord_n peter_n de_fw-fr bermingham_n a_o noble_a champion_n against_o the_o irish_a item_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n the_o castle_n of_o kenin_n be_v burn_v down_o and_o some_o of_o the_o guard_v slay_v by_o william_n mac_n balthor_n cnygnismy_n othothiles_n and_o his_o partisan_n item_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n the_o lord_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n be_v defeat_v with_o his_o army_n near_o glyndelory_n in_o this_o encounter_n be_v slay_v john_n
ulster_n come_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n upon_o who_o come_v the_o fair_a wether_n sudden_o turn_v foul_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o rainy_a and_o tempestuous_a wether_n whilst_o he_o live_v none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v comparable_a to_o he_o for_o he_o oppress_v the_o irish_a and_o rob_v both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o their_o good_n neither_o do_v he_o spare_v the_o poor_a more_o than_o the_o rich_a under_o a_o colour_n of_o do_v good_a he_o defraud_v many_o he_o observe_v neither_o the_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o civil_a law_n he_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o natural_a irish_a and_o do_v justice_n to_o few_o if_o any_o whole_o distrust_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n except_o some_o few_o and_o be_v mislead_v by_o his_o wife_n counsel_n these_o thing_n be_v his_o daily_a attempt_n and_o practice_n item_n in_o march_n as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o ulster_n through_o a_o pass_v call_v emerdullan_n he_o be_v there_o set_v upon_o by_o one_o maccartan_n who_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o money_n clothes_n good_n plate_n and_o horse_n and_o kill_v some_o of_o his_o man_n but_o at_o last_o the_o chief_a justice_n with_o the_o ergalians_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o make_v his_o way_n into_o ulster_n mcccxlv_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n there_o be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o dublin_n where_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v not_o present_a item_n d._n ralph_n ufford_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n after_o s._n john_n baptist_n day_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n set_v up_o the_o king_n standard_n against_o d._n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o march_v into_o munster_n where_o he_o seize_v on_o the_o earl_n estate_n and_o farm_a it_o out_o to_o other_o for_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o king_n item_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o munster_n he_o give_v sir_n william_n burton_n two_o writ_n who_o be_v to_o give_v one_o of_o they_o to_o d._n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n the_o content_n of_o which_o be_v that_o under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n he_o forthwith_o repair_v unto_o he_o with_o a_o considerable_a force_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o he_o the_o other_o be_v a_o order_n to_o sir_n william_n burton_n to_o apprehend_v the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o imprison_v he_o which_o he_o find_v impracticable_a persuade_v the_o earl_n who_o be_v prepare_v himself_o with_o his_o army_n and_o levy_v force_n to_o assist_v the_o chief_a justice_n that_o he_o shall_v first_o go_v to_o the_o king_n council_n at_o dublin_n and_o act_n in_o concert_n with_o they_o that_o in_o his_o absence_n his_o land_n may_v be_v keep_v safe_a and_o if_o any_o harm_n shall_v come_v it_o shall_v be_v through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o not_o in_o he_o upon_o this_o the_o earl_n not_o distrust_v sir_n william_n nor_o any_o plot_n that_o be_v against_o he_o prepare_v to_o go_v for_o dublin_n where_o when_o he_o come_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o treachery_n as_o he_o be_v consult_v with_o the_o k.'s_n council_n in_o the_o exchequer_n on_o a_o sudden_a sir_n william_n arrest_v he_o and_o he_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o castle_n item_n the_o chief_a justice_n march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o o-comill_a in_o munster_n and_o to_o kering_n where_o by_o treachery_n he_o take_v two_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n viz._n the_o castle_n of_o ynyskysty_a and_o the_o island-castle_n in_o which_o be_v sir_n eustace_n poer_n sir_n william_n grant_v and_o sir_n john_n cottrell_n who_o be_v first_o draw_v and_o then_o in_o october_n hang_v item_n the_o chief_a justice_n banish_v the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n with_o some_o other_o of_o his_o knight_n after_o that_o in_o november_n he_o return_v with_o his_o force_n out_o of_o munster_n to_o see_v his_o wife_n then_o big_a with_o child_n at_o kylmainan_n near_o dublin_n beside_o what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o laity_n in_o indict_v imprison_a and_o in_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o good_n he_o have_v also_o plague_v the_o ecclesiastical_a man_n as_o well_o priest_n as_o clerk_n by_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v fleece_v they_o item_n he_o revoke_v the_o grant_n and_o demise_n of_o their_o land_n bestow_v they_o upon_o other_o tenant_n as_o also_o the_o write_n concern_v those_o grant_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v sign_v by_o he_o and_o seal_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n 26_o mainpriser_n as_o well_o earl_n as_o baron_n knight_n and_o other_o viz._n william_n lord_n burke_n earl_n of_o ulster_n james_n lord_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n sir_n richard_n tuit_fw-la sir_n eustace_n poer_n sir_n gerald_n de_fw-fr rochfort_n sir_n john_n fitz_n robert_n poer_n sir_n robert_n barry_n sir_n moris_n fitz-gerald_n sir_n john_n welles_o sir_n walter_n lenfaunt_v sir_n roger_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rokell_n sir_n henry_n traharn_n sir_n roger_n poer_n sir_n john_n lenfaunt_v sir_n roger_n poer_n sir_n matthew_n fitz-henry_n sir_n richard_n wallis_n sir_n edward_n burk_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n david_n barry_n william_n fitz-gerald_n fulk_n ash_n robert_n fitz-moris_n henry_n barkley_n john_n fitz-george_n roch_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr lees_n de_fw-fr burgh_n who_o notwithstanding_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v at_o great_a expense_n in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o in_o pursue_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n yet_o he_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o disinherit_v they_o and_o send_v they_o all_o to_o prison_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n except_o four_o viz._n william_n burg_n earl_n of_o ulster_n james_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n etc._n etc._n mcccxlvi_o on_o palm-sunday_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 9th_o of_o april_n d._n ralph_n ufford_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n die_v who_o death_n be_v very_o much_o lament_v by_o his_o wife_n and_o family_n but_o the_o loyal_a subject_n of_o ireland_n rejoice_v at_o it_o and_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n out_o of_o joy_n do_v on_o purpose_n celebrate_v a_o solemn_a feast_n at_o easter_n upon_o his_o death_n the_o flood_n cease_v and_o the_o air_n again_o grow_v wholesome_a and_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n thank_v god_n for_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o strong_a sheet_n of_o lead_n his_o countess_n very_o sorrowful_o convey_v his_o bowel_n with_o his_o treasure_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v bestow_v among_o such_o holy_a relic_n into_o england_n where_o he_o be_v interr_fw-la d._n and_o at_o last_o on_o the_o second_o of_o may_n a_o prodigy_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o divine_a providence_n this_o fine_a lady_n who_o come_v so_o glorious_o into_o dublin_n with_o the_o king_n ensign_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n attend_v she_o through_o the_o street_n where_o she_o live_v a_o short_a time_n like_o a_o queen_n of_o ireland_n go_v out_o privy_o at_o a_o back_n gate_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o avoid_v the_o people_n clamour_n for_o their_o just_a debt_n and_o in_o her_o disgraceful_a return_n home_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o symptom_n of_o death_n sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n item_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v chief_a justice_n robert_n lord_n darcy_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n minister_n and_o other_o be_v choose_v to_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v item_n the_o castle_n of_o ley_n and_o kylmehede_v be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o irish_a in_o april_n item_n john_n lord_n moris_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v here_o the_o 15_o of_o may._n the_o irish_a of_o ulster_n give_v a_o great_a defeat_n to_o the_o english_a of_o urgale_n in_o june_n three_o hundred_o at_o least_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o item_n moris_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o that_o office_n by_o the_o king_n and_z walter_z lord_n bermingham_n put_v in_o who_o come_v into_o ireland_n with_o his_o commission_n in_o june_n sometime_o after_o the_o great_a slaughter_n but_o now_o mention_v item_n the_o care_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n for_o some_o time_n to_o moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n have_v receive_v this_o order_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n he_o embark_v immediate_o thereupon_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o two_o son_n at_o yoghil_n and_o arrive_v in_o england_n where_o he_o press_v hard_o in_o a_o suiâ—_n at_o law_n to_o have_v justice_n against_o ralph_n ufford_n the_o late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n for_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v he_o item_n by_o the_o king_n order_n the_o earl_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v twenty_o shilling_n a_o day_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o arrival_n during_o
sir_n hugh_n 529._o wroxeter_n 544_o 552_o 553._o wroxhall_n 504._o wulfere_o 111_o wulpett_n 371._o wulstan_n 246_o 268_o 519._o wydhgrig_n 688._o wydhva_n 692._o wye_n 196_o 221._o river_n 161_o 232_o 233_o 494_o 575_o 596._o wyn_n r._n 670._o wyr_n 794._o wyre-forest_n 517_o 519._o wythicombe_n 39_o y_fw-fr yale_n 566._o yanesbury-castle_n 89_o 105._o yardley-hastings_a 434._o you_o be_v fl_fw-mi 385._o yarmouth_n 128_o 388_o 397._o yarum_fw-la 775_o 782._o yd_v what_o 489._o yda_o what_o 349._o ydron-barony_n 987._o yellow-oker_n 78._o yelverton_n 401._o yeverin_fw-mi 861._o yew-tree_n 164._o yield_v whence_o derive_v cliii_o ykenild-street_n 509_o 513_o 539_o ykill_a what_o 740._o ylhingwyn-lake_n 592._o ynis-enlhi_a 643._o curcy_n isle_n 1014._o ligod_n 1051._o yoghal_o 980._o york_z party_n defeat_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n 256_o 270._o rout_v by_o the_o lancastrian_n 300._o their_o device_n 434_o 435._o york_n 717_o 719_o 720_o 721_o 734_o 735·_a duke_n of_o 412_o 435_o 710_o 711_o 756_o 757_o 767._o yorkswold_n 735._o yorkshire_n 705_o 723._o east_n ride_v of_o 735_o 741._o north-riding_a of_o 7â—9_n west-riding_a 705_o 72â—_n young_a master_n to_o king_n james_n 897._o yrwith_o 601._o be_v what_o 545._o ystrad_n klwyd_n what_o 672._o ystwith_n fl_fw-mi 642._o z_o zeister_n barony_n 895._o zâ—nnan_n a_o parish_n 20._o zester_fw-mi baron_fw-fr 894._o zouch_v eudo_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 78_o 437_o 443_o baron_n of_o richard_n castle_n 237_o 443._o alen_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 122_o 161_o 443_o 444·_v a_o noble_a family_n 28_o 33_o 403_o 429_o 437_o 442_o 493_o 545_o 777._o baron_fw-fr 28._o zouche_n of_o harringworth_n baron_n 61_o 437_o 444._o of_o ashby_n 444._o advertisement_n a_o universal_a english_a dictionary_n explain_v all_o difficult_a english_a word_n ancient_a and_o modern_a and_o the_o term_n use_v in_o all_o science_n and_o arts._n together_o with_o the_o etymology_n of_o word_n and_o the_o invention_n of_o thing_n collect_v from_o the_o most_o esteem_a author_n ancient_a and_o modern_a and_o make_v much_o more_o complete_a and_o exact_a than_o any_o hitherto_o extant_a by_o several_a person_n particular_o learn_v in_o the_o science_n they_o undertake_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a digest_v into_o alphabetical_a order_n will_v be_v contain_v in_o one_o volume_n in_o folio_n which_o be_v now_o ready_a for_o the_o press_n and_o will_v be_v publish_v in_o a_o few_o month_n by_o abel_n swall_n and_o tim._n child_n at_o the_o unicorn_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n a_o appendix_n contain_v some_o short_a addition_n and_o emendation_n in_o the_o life_n page_n 9_o col._n 1._o line_n 24._o after_o effectual_a add_v recommendation_n p._n lxiu_o l._n 19_o and_o so_o agricola_n p._n lxxiii_o l._n 9_o cl._n corn._n laelianus_n p._n 19_o l_o 74._o for_o king_n arthur_n read_v prince_n arthur_n p._n 132._o at_o alresford_n for_o 1610._o read_v 1690._o p._n 157._o l._n 21._o read_v his_o grandchild_n p._n 182._o charles_n and_o not_o heneage_n finch_n be_v earl_n of_o winchelsea_n p._n 215._o under_o otford_n instead_o of_o chester_n write_v legecester_n and_o for_o dorchester_n read_v dunwich_n p._n 290._o in_o the_o addition_n to_o bedford_n observe_z that_o it_o be_v of_o late_a much_o improve_v by_o new_a building_n and_o a_o fair_a market-house_n the_o river_n also_o be_v make_v navigable_a ibid._n to_o what_o our_o author_n have_v say_v of_o ampthill_n add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o town_n extraordinary_o improve_v by_o many_o brick-building_n but_o especial_o by_o a_o beautiful_a market-house_n and_o convenient_a sessions-house_n where_o the_o assize_n for_o the_o county_n have_v be_v frequent_o hold_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o alesbury_n who_o have_v there_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a park_n a_o beautiful_a house_n build_v by_o the_o countess_n of_o pembroke_n the_o model_n whereof_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o incomparable_a sir_n philip_n sidney_n in_o his_o arcadia_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o note_v for_o a_o palace_n belong_v to_o king_n henry_n 8._o where_o queen_n catharine_n live_v during_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o divorce_n and_o from_o whencâ—_n she_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n at_o dunstable_n three_o mile_n from_o ampthill_n be_v discover_v a_o gold-mine_n which_o they_o work_v with_o such_o great_a hope_n as_o the_o undertaker_n have_v offer_v 60_o year_n purchase_v for_o the_o land_n p._n 291._o to_o what_o be_v say_v of_o dunstable_n add_v that_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o the_o wife_n of_o two_o blacksmith_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n deliver_v of_o three_o child_n each_o one_o of_o three_o boy_n and_o the_o other_o of_o three_o girl_n p._n 432._o in_o relation_n to_o what_o mr._n camden_n have_v say_v of_o wedon_n on_o the_o street_n insert_v in_o the_o addition_n that_o station_n be_v not_o proper_o place_v at_o wedon_n on_o the_o street_n which_o be_v not_o find_v to_o produce_v any_o testimony_n of_o that_o nature_n either_o as_o to_o coin_n or_o entrenchment_n but_o there_o be_v a_o place_n somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o mile_n from_o it_o to_o the_o south_n which_o be_v now_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o castle-dikes_a which_o show_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o antiquity_n and_o of_o what_o may_v be_v call_v roman_a antiquity_n it_o be_v in_o a_o enclosure_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o farthingston_n where_o upon_o a_o hill_n there_o be_v many_o entrenchment_n the_o whole_a compass_n whereof_o contain_v about_o eleven_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o high_a part_n there_o stand_v as_o they_o say_v a_o castle_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o stone_n visible_a there_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o such_o a_o structure_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a product_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o easy_o discover_v though_o the_o latter_a rather_o appear_v they_o have_v former_o it_o be_v say_v in_o dig_v discover_v some_o ancient_a work_n and_o a_o small_a sort_n of_o tyle_n which_o may_v be_v part_n of_o some_o roman_a area_n the_o whole_a platform_n be_v so_o overgrow_v with_o brush-wood_n that_o there_o be_v little_a now_o visible_a beside_o the_o trench_n only_o when_o the_o wood_n be_v down_o which_o they_o cut_v perhaps_o once_o in_o eight_o year_n there_o be_v a_o much_o clear_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a there_o be_v at_o a_o small_a distance_n to_o the_o south-west_n a_o entrenchment_n of_o another_o form_n run_v out_o more_o in_o length_n where_o they_o say_v a_o town_n be_v situate_a but_o more_o proper_o a_o roman_a camp_n which_o by_o the_o form_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v pitch_v there_o there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v litchburrow_n which_o by_o its_o name_n and_o neighbourhood_n seem_v to_o lay_v a_o considerable_a claim_n of_o relation_n to_o bennavenna_n and_o with_o great_a probability_n to_o make_v out_o its_o affinity_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o place_n in_o that_o part_n p._n 454._o observe_v further_o of_o what_o be_v say_v of_o melton-mowbray_n that_o the_o present_a church_n be_v former_o collegiate_n may_v be_v easy_o evince_v from_o its_o form_n which_o as_o almost_o all_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n be_v like_o a_o cross_n from_o the_o stall_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o chancel_n and_o from_o a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n where_o the_o priest_n use_v to_o hang_v their_o vestment_n there_o still_o remain_v the_o organ-case_n with_o other_o monument_n of_o its_o religious_a antiquity_n which_o manifest_v what_o it_o have_v former_o be_v where_o the_o chantry_n stand_v whether_o in_o that_o place_n call_v the_o prior_n close_n lie_v at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o town_n southward_a or_o in_o a_o place_n overthwart_o the_o street_n eastward_o from_o the_o church_n be_v not_o easy_o discernible_a but_o upon_o further_a enquiry_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o what_o be_v now_o the_o parsonage-house_n be_v so_o of_o old_a and_o not_o the_o chantry-house_n as_o be_v once_o imagine_v p._n 456._o l._n 5._o mr._n camden_n be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o affirm_v that_o thomas_n cromwell_n be_v baron_n of_o okeham_n p._n 499._o at_o the_o vale_n of_o redhorse_n observe_v that_o pillerton_n be_v three_o mile_n off_o the_o figure_n tysoe_n have_v be_v a_o better_a direction_n to_o it_o p._n 505._o l._n 16._o henry_n 3._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o error_n for_o henry_n the_o 8_o in_o the_o 11_o of_o who_o reign_n john_n voisey_n be_v consecrate_v ibid._n last_o line_n but_o three_o for_o dangle_v read_v dishevel_v p._n 506._o l._n penult_n read_v divide_v this_o county_n from_o leicestershire_n pass_v northward_o by_o high-cross_a p._n 510._o l._n 8._o sir_n robert_n shirley_n be_v now_o lord_n ferrars_n of_o chartley._n ibid._n l._n 20._o for_o ealenden_n read_v eatingdon_n the_o work_n at_o chesterton_n be_v not_o
cistercian_n monk_n 1140._o hol._n this_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n pass_v through_o several_a hand_n and_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o edmund_n prideaux_n esq_n who_o father_n buy_v and_o re-edifyed_a it_o t_o after_o it_o have_v wash_v axanminster_n a_o town_n famous_a only_o in_o ancient_a history_n for_o the_o tomb_n of_o those_o saxon_a prince_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o bloody_a battle_n at_o brunaburg_n and_o bring_v hither_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o this_o county_n under_o this_o place_n reginald_n mohun_n of_o dunster_n to_o who_o the_o manor_n of_o axminster_n come_v hereditary_o by_o the_o four_o daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr briewr_n build_v the_o abbey_n of_o newenham_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—ham_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o year_n 1246._o from_o hence_o the_o eastern_a bound_n run_v crooked_o by_o less_o note_a village_n to_o the_o severn-sea_n which_o we_o will_v now_o trace_v the_o first_o shore_n from_o cornwall_n which_o for_o a_o long_a way_n lie_v upon_o the_o severn-sea_n be_v call_v by_o ptolemy_n hercules_n promontory_n â—â—toâ—_n â—â—es's_n â—â—toâ—_n it_o keep_v something_o of_o that_o name_n in_o what_o we_o call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n hertypoint_v and_o have_v in_o it_o these_o small_a town_n herton_n and_o hertlond_n former_o famous_a for_o the_o relic_n of_o nectan_n a_o holy_a man_n to_o who_o honour_n a_o small_a monastery_n be_v here_o build_v by_o githa_n â—â—nes_fw-la â—â—nes_fw-la earl_n godwin_n wife_n who_o particular_o esteem_v nectan_n upon_o a_o conceit_n that_o her_o husband_n have_v escape_v shipwreck_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o merit_n u_fw-la yet_o afterward_o the_o dinant_n also_o call_v dinhams_n who_o come_v original_o from_o britain_n in_o armorica_n and_o hold_v this_o place_n be_v count_v the_o founder_n from_o who_o descend_v baron_n dinham_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n in_o henry_n the_o 7th_n time_n by_o who_o sister_n and_o heir_n this_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v between_o zouche_n fitzwarrin_a carew_n and_o arundel_n 56._o arundel_n samme_n britannia_n pag._n 56._o the_o name_n of_o this_o promontory_n have_v give_v credit_n to_o a_o very_a formal_a story_n â—o_o â—o_o that_o hercules_n forsooth_o come_v into_o britain_n and_o kill_v i_o know_v not_o what_o giant_n whether_o that_o be_v true_a which_o some_o mythologist_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o man_n as_o hercules_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n to_o denote_v the_o strength_n of_o humane_a prudence_n whereby_o we_o subdue_v our_o pride_n lust_n envy_n and_o such_o like_a monster_n or_o by_o hercules_n be_v mean_v the_o sun_n according_a to_o the_o gentile_a divinity_n and_o those_o twelve_o labour_n undergo_v by_o hercules_n be_v a_o emblem_n only_o of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o its_o twelve_o sign_n which_o the_o sun_n run_v through_o yearly_a as_o to_o these_o let_v they_o that_o have_v assert_v they_o look_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o willing_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o hercules_n nay_o that_o there_o be_v 43_o of_o they_o as_o varro_z do_v all_o who_o action_n be_v ascribe_v to_o that_o one_o the_o son_n of_o alâ—mena_n yet_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o ever_o hercules_n come_v here_o unless_o he_o be_v waste_v over_o in_o that_o cup_n which_o nereus_n give_v he_o whereof_o athenaeus_n make_v mention_v but_o you_o will_v object_v that_o franciscus_n philelphus_n in_o his_o epistle_n and_o lilius_fw-la giraldus_n in_o his_o hercules_n affirm_v this_o very_a thing_n with_o submission_n these_o late_a writer_n may_v move_v i_o but_o they_o will_v not_o convince_v i_o when_o diodorus_n siculus_n who_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o greece_n from_o the_o first_o know_v age_n of_o it_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o neither_o hercules_n nor_o bacchus_n ever_o go_v into_o britain_n and_o therefore_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o name_n of_o hercules_n be_v give_v to_o this_o place_n either_o by_o some_o greek_n out_o of_o vanity_n or_o some_o britain_n upon_o a_o religious_a account_n these_o be_v a_o warlike_a nation_n have_v brave_a man_n in_o great_a admiration_n and_o those_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o destroy_v monster_n the_o greek_n on_o the_o other_o side_n dedicate_v every_o thing_n they_o find_v any_o where_o magnificent_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o hercules_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o great_a traveller_n they_o who_o travel_v be_v wont_a to_o offer_v he_o sacrifice_n and_o consecrate_v the_o place_n where_o they_o arrive_v to_o he_o thus_o come_v hercules_n rock_n in_o campania_n hercules_n haven_n in_o liguria_n hercules_n grove_n in_o germany_n and_o hercules_n promontory_n in_o mauritania_n galatia_n and_o britain_n as_o the_o shore_n go_v back_o from_o this_o promontory_n of_o hercules_n two_o river_n the_o towridge_n and_o taw_n which_o be_v the_o only_a river_n in_o this_o north-part_n of_o the_o county_n fall_v from_o one_o mouth_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o towridge_n 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of_o
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