modern_a report_n or_o select_a case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n chancery_n common-plea_n and_o exchequer_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n ii_o collect_v by_o a_o careful_a hand_n london_n print_v for_o t._n basset_n j._n wright_n r._n chiswell_n and_o s._n heyrick_n mdclxxxii_o the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n these_o report_n the_o first_o except_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n argument_n that_o have_v be_v yet_o print_v of_o case_n adjudge_v since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n though_o they_o be_v not_o publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o any_o eminent_a person_n as_o some_o other_o spurious_a one_o have_v be_v to_o gain_v thereby_o a_o reputation_n which_o in_o themselves_o they_o can_v not_o merit_v yet_o have_v be_v collect_v by_o a_o person_n of_o ability_n and_o judgement_n and_o communicate_v to_o several_a of_o know_a learning_n in_o the_o law_n who_o think_v they_o not_o inferior_a to_o 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judge_n as_o well_o as_o their_o vltimate_a resolution_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v more_o contribute_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o studious_a reader_n and_o to_o the_o settle_n and_o guidance_n of_o his_o judgement_n not_o only_o in_o the_o point_n controvert_v but_o likewise_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o law_n where_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o report_n though_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o gentleman_n who_o collect_v they_o have_v prevail_v above_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o bookseller_n and_o he_o have_v rather_o choose_v to_o see_v his_o book_n than_o himself_o gain_v the_o public_a acceptation_n and_o applause_n whereby_o it_o have_v lose_v some_o seem_a advantage_n which_o the_o prefix_v of_o his_o name_n will_v have_v undoubted_o give_v it_o yet_o the_o reader_n may_v rest_v assure_v that_o no_o little_a care_n have_v be_v take_v to_o prevent_v any_o mistake_v or_o mis-representation_n the_o judgement_n have_v be_v examine_v and_o the_o authority_n here_o cite_v industrious_o compare_v with_o the_o book_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v take_v a_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o case_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a._n abbot_n and_o moor._n 12_o jacob_n aboab_n 107_o addison_n versus_fw-la sir_n john_n otway_n 250_o alford_n and_o tatnel_n 170_o amie_n and_o andrews_n 166_o anonymus_fw-la 75_o 81_o 89_o 105_o 113_o 163_o 169_o 170_o 180_o 185_o 200_o 209_o 211_o 213_o 216_o 249_o 253_o 258_o 272_o daniel_n appleford_n 82_o atkinson_n and_o rawson_n 208_o austin_n and_o lippencott_n 99_o b._n baker_n and_o bulstrode_n 104_o bascawin_n and_o herle_n versus_fw-la cook_n 223_o bassett_n and_o bassett_n 264_o barker_n and_o reate_n 262_o barrow_n and_o parrott_n 246_o barry_n and_o trebeswycke_n 218_o sir_n anthony_n bateman_n case_n 76_o bear_n and_o bennett_n 25_o beckett_n and_o taylor_n 9_o benson_n and_o hodson_n 108_o birch_n and_o lake_n 185_o bird_n and_o kirke_n 199_o birrel_n and_o shaw_n 24_o blackburn_n and_o graves_n 102_o 120_o blissett_n and_o wincott_n 13_o blythe_n and_o hill_n 221_o 225_o bonnefield_n 70_o boswill_n and_o coat_n 33_o bradcatt_n and_o tower_n 89_o brooking_n and_o jennings_n 174_o brown_n versus_fw-la 118_o brown_n versus_fw-la london_n 285_o buck_o and_o turner_n 43_o buck_o and_o howard_n 186_o bucknal_n and_o swinnock_n 7_o butler_n and_o play_n 27_o burgis_fw-la and_o burgis_fw-la 114_o burnett_n and_o holden_n 6_o burrow_n and_o haggett_n 219_o c._n calthrop_n and_o philippo_n 222_o caterall_a and_o martial_a 70_o clerk_n versus_fw-la rowel_n and_o phillips_n 10_o clerk_n and_o heath_n 11_o cockram_n and_o welby_n 245_o cole_n and_o forth_n 94_o compton_n and_o uxor_fw-la versus_fw-la ireland_n 194_o coppin_n and_o hernall_a 15_o cox_n and_o st._n alban_n 81_o and_o crisp_n versus_fw-la the_o mayor_n of_o berwick_n 36_o crofton_n 34_o d._n corporation_n of_o derby_n 6_o darbyshire_n and_o cannon_n 21_o davies_n and_o cutt._n 231_o daw_n and_o swaine_n 4_o deering_n and_o farrington_n 113_o delaval_n versus_fw-la maschall_n 274_o dodwell_n and_o uxor_fw-la versus_fw-la burford_n 24_o draper_n and_o bridewell_n 121_o sir_n francis_n duncomb_n case_n 285_o dyer_n and_o east_n 9_o e._n ellis_n and_o yarborough_n 227_o edwards_n and_o week_n 262_o f._n farrer_n and_o brooks_n 188_o farrington_n and_o lee._n 268_o fettyplace_n versus_fw-la 15_o fitsgerard_n and_o maschal_n 90_o fit_n and_o al._n versus_fw-la freestone_n 210_o fountain_n and_o coke_n 107_o fowl_n and_o doble_n 181_o fox_n and_o al._n executor_n of_o pinsent_fw-la versus_fw-la tremayn_v 47_o 72_o 296_o franklyn_n case_n 68_o furnis_n and_o waterhouse_n 197_o fry_n and_o porter_n in_o chancery_n 300_o g._n gavel_n and_o perk_v 31_o jail_n and_o betts_n 227_o glever_n and_o hind_n 168_o goodwin_n and_o harlow_n 2_o gostwick_n and_o mason_n 3_o grafton_n 10_o green_n and_o proud_a 117_o h._n hall_n and_o wombell_n 7_o hall_n and_o sebright_n 14_o jacob_n hall_n case_n 76_o hall_n and_o booth_n 236_o haley_n case_n 195_o haman_n and_o truant_n 72_o haman_n and_o howell_n 184_o against_o the_o hambourough_a company_n 212_o owen_n hanning_n case_n 21_o harwood_n 77_o 79_o haspurt_n and_o wi_n 47_o hastings_n 23_o healy_n and_o warde_n 32_o heskett_n and_o lee._n 48_o higden_n versus_fw-la whitechurch_n 224_o holloway_n 15_o horn_n and_o ivy._n 18_o horn_n and_o chandler_n 271_o horton_n and_o wilson_n 167_o hoskins_n versus_fw-la robins_n 74_o howell_n and_o king_n 190_o hughes_n and_o underwood_n 28_o humlock_n and_o blacklow_n 64_o i._n james_n and_o johnson_n 231_o jefferson_n and_o dawson_n 29_o jemy_n and_o norrice_n 295_o ingram_n versus_fw-la tothill_n and_o ren._n 216_o jones_n and_o tresilian_n 36_o jones_n and_o wiat._n 206_o jones_n and_o powel_n 272_o jordan_n and_o fawcett_n 50_o jordan_n and_o martin_n 63_o justice_n and_o white_n 239_o k._n the_o king_n versus_fw-la baker_n 35_o morris_n 68_o leginham_n 71_o holmes_n 73_o sir_n francis_n clark_n 195_o thornbor_n '_o and_o studly_n 253_o the_o bishop_n of_o worc._n jervason_n and_o hinkly_n 276_o leginham_n 288_o nevil_n 295_o king_n versus_fw-la standish_n 59_o sir_n john_n kirle_n versus_fw-la osgood_n 22_o knowles_n versus_fw-la richardson_n 55_o l._n lake_n versus_fw-la king_n 58_o lampiere_n and_o meriday_n 111_o lassell_n and_o catterton_n 67_o lee_n and_o edwards_n 14_o doctor_n lee_n case_n 282_o legg_n and_o richards_n 77_o leginham_n and_o porphery_n 77_o leap_v and_o kedgewin_n 207_o liese_n and_o satingstone_n 189_o love_n versus_fw-la wyndham_n and_o wyndham_n 50_o lucy_n lutterell_n versus_fw-la george_n reynell_n george_n turbervile_n john_n cory_n and_o anne_n cory_n 282_o m._n maddox_n 22_o magdalen-colledge_n case_n 163_o major_n and_o stubbing_n versus_fw-la bird_n and_o harrison_n 214_o malevere_a and_o redshaw_n 35_o manby_n and_o scot._n 124_o martin_n and_o delboe_n 70_o medlicot_n and_o joyner_n 4_o gabriel_n miles_n case_n 179_o
such_o power_n nay_o if_o he_o have_v child_n they_o must_v be_v live_v at_o his_o death_n further_o by_o these_o prouiso_n if_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v he_o have_v but_o a_o power_n to_o declare_v the_o use_v he_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o he_o at_o all_o litt._n sect._n 463._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o power_n or_o possibility_n of_o limit_v a_o interest_n another_o to_o have_v a_o interest_n vest_v 7_o rep._n 11._o &_o moor_n report_n 366._o about_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o ring_n where_o they_o hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v do_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o have_v not_o be_v forfeit_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n edward_n clere_n be_v different_a from_o we_o for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o this_o case_n he_o remain_v a_o perfect_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o conveyance_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n or_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o pay_v debt_n he_o have_v here_o no_o interest_n but_o a_o naked_a power_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n a_o conveyance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o power_n to_o revoke_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n adjudge_v not_o forfeit_v and_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o declare_v his_o mind_n as_o in_o our_o case_n pagett_n case_n moor_z 193_o 194._o keeling_n if_o this_o way_n be_v take_v a_o man_n may_v commit_v treason_n pretty_a cheap_o twisden_n whoever_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n have_v a_o power_n of_o limitation_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o else_o the_o feoffée_n will_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n sir_n william_n shelly_n case_n in_o latch_n twisden_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n and_o this_o only_o here_o it_o be_v under_o his_o hand_n write_v and_o there_o under_o his_o proper_a hand_n write_v afterward_o term._n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n 2._o 1671._o the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n hales_n be_v then_o chief_a justice_n morton_n i_o conceive_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v well_o give_v as_o for_o the_o first_o point_n whether_o this_o conveyance_n make_v by_o sir_n simon_n main_a be_v fraudulent_a or_o not_o the_o counsel_n themselves_o have_v decline_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o for_o the_o second_o i_o conceive_v no_o large_a interest_n be_v forfeit_v then_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o father_n have_v by_o this_o proviso_n jus_o disponendi_fw-la i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v a_o power_n if_o he_o have_v be_v mind_v so_o to_o do_v but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n now_o animus_n hominis_fw-la est_fw-la ipse_fw-la homo_fw-la but_o he_o must_v not_o only_o be_v mind_v so_o to_o do_v but_o he_o must_v declare_v his_o pleasure_n hobart_n say_v if_o a_o man_n will_v create_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o and_o impose_v a_o condition_n or_o qualification_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v now_o here_o be_v a_o personal_a and_o individual_a power_n seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o strong_a case_n than_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n put_v in_o englefield_n case_n where_o yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o late_a case_n adjudge_v in_o latch_n between_o warner_n and_o hind_n a_o case_n that_o walk_v through_o all_o the_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ipso_fw-la declarante_fw-fr it_o can_v not_o be_v forfeit_v rainsford_n i_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v my_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o proviso_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o determine_v for_o when_o he_o die_v and_o make_v no_o will_n there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o proviso_n the_o alter_n of_o the_o old_a trust_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o sir_n simon_n main_a and_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o person_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o inseparable_a than_o a_o man_n will._n moor_n 193._o twisd_v i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n hales_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o be_v forfeit_v but_o during_o sir_n simon_n be_v life_n the_o proviso_n he_o say_v do_v not_o create_v a_o trust_n but_o potestatem_fw-la disponendi_fw-la which_o be_v not_o a_o trust_n he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n and_o this_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o one_o aston_n be_v attorney_n keeling_n say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v discontinue_v his_o action_n here_o before_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n but_o if_o he_o do_v begin_v there_o and_o then_o they_o plead_v another_o action_n depend_v here_o and_o then_o they_o discontinue_v i_o take_v it_o the_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v for_o this_o practice_n twisden_n when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n error_n be_v bring_v and_o infancy_n assign_v when_o the_o man_n be_v thirty_o year_n old_a and_o the_o attorney_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o roll._n sergeant_n newdigate_n move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n hither_o from_o bedford_n against_o several_a frenchman_n for_o robbery_n keeling_n will_v it_o remove_v the_o recognizance_n there_o to_o appear_v twisden_n i_o never_o know_v such_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o any_o but_o the_o king_n attorney_n or_o solicitor_n rainsford_n there_o be_v no_o indictment_n yet_o before_o a_o judge_n of_o assize_n keeling_n you_o may_v have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v deliver_v till_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v and_o then_o the_o judge_n have_v the_o prosecutor_n there_o and_o may_v bind_v 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court_n will_v presume_v after_o a_o verdict_n that_o it_o appear_v so_o to_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o trial._n for_o where_o a_o declaration_n will_v bear_v two_o construction_n and_o one_o will_v make_v it_o good_a and_o the_o other_o bad_a the_o court_n after_o a_o verdict_n will_v take_v it_o in_o the_o better_a sense_n and_o according_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n willams_n versus_fw-la lee._n a_o action_n of_o account_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o court_n will_v give_v further_a day_n for_o give_v the_o account_n the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o auditor_n twisden_n the_o auditor_n themselves_o must_v give_v further_a day_n keeling_n the_o auditor_n be_v judge_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o voluntary_a delay_n or_o not_o if_o they_o find_v the_o party_n remiss_a and_o negligent_a they_o must_v certify_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o will_v not_o account_v roberts_n &_o mariott_n move_v to_o discontinue_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n keeling_n we_o will_v not_o favour_v condition_n rule_v that_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v show_v cause_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o discontinue_v buck_o versus_fw-la turner_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o case_n be_v that_o edward_n turner_n brother_n to_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o quarter_n rend_a and_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n mitteret_fw-la prosequi_fw-la praedictum_fw-la edwardum_fw-la turner_n so_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o declaration_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o there_o be_v no_o loss_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o send_v to_o prosecute_v etc._n etc._n nor_o any_o benefit_n but_o
pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n no_o doubt_n that_o will_v have_v be_v a_o illegal_a commitment_n against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n there_o the_o commitment_n have_v be_v express_o illegal_a and_o it_o may_v be_v this_o commitment_n be_v no_o less_o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_o show_v and_o he_o be_v remand_v he_o be_v commit_v by_o this_o court_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o imprisonment_n but_o second_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o house_n be_v illegal_a and_o uncertain_a for_o since_o it_o ought_v to_o determine_v in_o two_o court_n it_o can_v have_v no_o certain_a period_n a_o commitment_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n and_o common-plea_n be_v illegal_a for_o the_o prisoner_n can_v apply_v himself_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o obtain_v a_o discharge_n if_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v till_o further_a order_n he_o be_v bailable_a present_o for_o that_o import_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o this_o commitment_n have_v not_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v illegal_a for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v determine_v according_a to_o law_n in_o his_o court_n as_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n '_o 1._o cap._n 15._o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o replevisable_v who_o be_v take_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n it_o ought_v to_o extend_v to_o a_o extrajudicial_a command_n not_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o all_o matter_n of_o judicature_n be_v delegated_a and_o distribute_v 2_o inst_z 186_o 187._o wallop_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o cite_v bushel_n case_n vaughan_n rep._n 137._o that_o the_o general_a retorn_a for_o high_a contempt_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o the_o court_n that_o make_v the_o commitment_n in_o this_o case_n make_v no_o difference_n for_o otherwise_o one_o may_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n unjust_o for_o a_o matter_n relievable_a here_o and_o yet_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o all_o relief_n by_o such_o a_o retorn_a for_o upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v where_o the_o person_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o peer_n than_o any_o person_n at_o any_o time_n and_o for_o any_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n yet_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n and_o their_o excess_n be_v examinable_a in_o this_o court_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o error_n and_o excess_n of_o a_o court_n between_o a_o erroneous_a proceéd_v and_o a_o proceed_n without_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v void_a and_o a_o mere_a nullity_n 4_o h._n 7._o 18._o in_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n will_v have_v one_o attaint_n of_o treason_n and_o lose_v his_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n assent_v but_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o the_o commons_o wherefore_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v no_o act_n and_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o without_o doubt_n in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o party_n have_v be_v imprison_v the_o justice_n must_v have_v make_v the_o like_a resolution_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v discharge_v it_o be_v a_o sollecism_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v examinable_a whether_o the_o cause_n be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o no._n if_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o shall_v grant_v a_o tax_n and_o one_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o shall_v be_v imprison_v the_o tax_n be_v void_a but_o by_o a_o general_a commitment_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v remediless_a so_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la for_o treason_n or_o felony_n by_o these_o instance_n it_o appear_v that_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o restrain_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o no_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o any_o way_n pursue_v in_o parliament_n and_o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v a_o power_n be_v implicit_o give_v to_o this_o court_n by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n which_o make_v the_o judge_n expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o peradventure_o if_o all_o this_o case_n appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a this_o may_v be_v a_o case_n in_o which_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n 4_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o that_o all_o suit_n accusement_n condemnation_n punishment_n correction_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v put_v or_o have_v upon_o any_o member_n for_o any_o bill_n speak_v or_o reason_v of_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v commune_v or_o treat_v of_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o this_o be_v a_o correction_n or_o punishment_n impose_v upon_o the_o earl_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v now_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v only_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o declare_v by_o virtue_n of_o what_o power_n they_o proceed_v otherwise_o the_o liberty_n of_o every_o englishman_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o lord_n whereof_o they_o may_v deprive_v any_o of_o they_o against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o no_o usage_n can_v justify_v such_o a_o proceed_n ellismeres_n case_n of_o the_o post-nati_a 19_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n the_o lord_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o they_o will_v proceed_v on_o such_o general_a impeachment_n to_o imprison_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v demand_v and_o their_o resolution_n give_v in_o the_o negative_a the_o lord_n be_v satisfy_v this_o case_n be_v mention_v with_o design_n to_o show_v the_o respect_n give_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n have_v determine_v the_o high_a matter_n in_o parliament_n at_o a_o conference_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 3_o aprilis_n car._n 1._o concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v declare_v and_o agree_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v or_o commit_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy-council_n or_o any_o other_o in_o which_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v include_v unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n restraint_n or_o deteynor_n be_v set_v forth_o for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o state_n ought_v therefore_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o legal_a manner_n this_o solemn_a resolution_n ought_v to_o end_v all_o debate_n of_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v true_a 1_o roll_n 129._o in_o russell_n case_n coke_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o privy-council_n may_v commit_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o in_o his_o more_o mature_a age_n he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o according_o the_o law_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o no_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o make_v their_o warrant_n more_o certain_a smith_n argue_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o say_v that_o a_o judge_n can_v make_v a_o judgement_n unless_o the_o fact_n appear_v to_o he_o on_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o judge_n can_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o fact_n return_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o subject_n that_o find_v himself_o aggrieve_v by_o any_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o a_o humble_a manner_n for_o redress_v and_o where_o the_o subject_n be_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n the_o proper_a place_n for_o he_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o be_v this_o court_n which_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n over_o all_o other_o court_n and_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la issue_v here_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o account_n of_o his_o subject_n roll_v tit_n habeas_fw-la corp._n 69._o wetherlies_n case_n and_o also_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v illegal_a this_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o discharge_v the_o prisoner_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v illegal_o imprison_v by_o any_o other_o court_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v a_o high_a court_n but_o the_o kings-bench_n have_v ever_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o peer_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v
this_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o barnadiston_n and_o soames_n that_o the_o action_n for_o the_o double_a retorn_a can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n before_o the_o parliament_n have_v determine_v the_o right_n of_o the_o election_n lest_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o court_n when_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v into_o this_o court_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o reversal_a of_o a_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n this_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o but_o the_o judgement_n be_v never_o examine_v or_o correct_v here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n hollis_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o parliament_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v determine_v the_o judge_n be_v expositor_n of_o the_o act_n and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o if_o the_o session_n be_v determine_v the_o earl_n may_v apply_v himself_o to_o this_o court_n for_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o place_n where_o he_o may_v resort_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o liberty_n but_o this_o session_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v the_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n as_o say_v blow_n partridge_n case_n yet_o the_o give_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n do_v not_o make_v it_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o a_o subsequent_a dissolution_n or_o prorogation_n and_o the_o court_n judicial_o take_v notice_n of_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n of_o parliament_n cro._n jac._n 111._o ford_n versus_fw-la hunter_n and_o by_o consequence_n by_o the_o last_o adjournment_n no_o order_n be_v discontinue_v but_o remain_v as_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v actual_o assemble_v cro._n jac._n 342._o sir_n charles_n heydon_n case_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n ought_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v his_o proper_a judge_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o attempt_n be_v primae_fw-la impressionis_fw-la and_o though_o imprisonment_n for_o contempt_n have_v be_v frequent_a by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o house_n till_o now_o no_o person_n ever_o seek_v enlargement_n here_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v in_o justice_n to_o grant_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o when_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v disclose_v it_o appear_v upon_o the_o return_n that_o the_o case_n belong_v ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o remand_v the_o party_n as_o to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n the_o king_n may_v determine_v his_o pleasure_n by_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o warrant_v for_o his_o discharge_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o reniger_n &_o fogassa_n blow_n 20._o as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o no_o commitment_n be_v return_v the_o constable_n can_v only_o show_v what_o concern_v himself_o which_o be_v the_o warrant_n to_o he_o direct_v and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o require_v he_o to_o return_v any_o thing_n else_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o name_v in_o the_o commitment_n then_o in_o the_o writ_n the_o writ_n require_v the_o body_n of_o anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n quocunque_fw-la nomine_fw-la censeatur_fw-la in_o the_o commitment_n the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o first_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n justice_n say_v such_o a_o retorn_a make_v by_o a_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n will_v have_v be_v ill_a and_o uncertain_a but_o the_o case_n be_v different_a when_o it_o come_v from_o this_o high_a court_n to_o which_o so_o great_a respect_n have_v be_v pay_v by_o our_o predecessor_n that_o they_o defer_v the_o determination_n of_o doubt_n conceive_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n until_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n but_o now_o instead_o thereof_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o we_o to_o control_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n give_v on_o a_o member_n of_o their_o own_o house_n and_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o session_n the_o case_n where_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v take_v cognizance_n of_o privilege_n differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o in_o those_o it_o be_v only_o a_o incident_a to_o a_o case_n before_o they_o which_o be_v of_o their_o cognizance_n but_o the_o direct_a point_n of_o the_o matter_n now_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o course_n of_o all_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o court_n lane_n case_n 2_o rep._n and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v to_o express_v the_o matter_n more_o punctual_o on_o commitment_n for_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n 4_o inst_z 50._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n of_o parliament_n the_o objection_n as_o to_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n have_v receive_v a_o plain_a answer_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v the_o contempt_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o discharge_v the_o imprisonment_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n as_o to_o this_o imprisonment_n if_o the_o session_n be_v determine_v for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o present_a case_n but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v this_o court_n can_v neither_o bail_v nor_o discharge_v the_o earl_n wyld_n justice_n the_o retorn_a no_o doubt_n be_v illegal_a but_o the_o question_n be_v on_o a_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v examine_v here_o this_o court_n can_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n during_o the_o session_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o certainty_n or_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v not_o examinable_a here_o but_o if_o the_o session_n have_v be_v determine_v i_o shall_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v rainsford_n chief_a justice_n this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o form_n of_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o considerable_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o extend_v our_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o its_o due_a limit_n and_o the_o action_n of_o our_o predecessor_n will_v not_o warrant_v we_o in_o such_o attempt_n the_o consequence_n will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a if_o this_o court_n shall_v deliver_v the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v commit_v for_o thereby_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v retard_v for_o perhaps_o the_o commitment_n be_v for_o evil_a behaviour_n or_o undecent_a reflection_n on_o the_o member_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o parliament_n the_o commitment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o for_o safe_a custody_n but_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n on_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v bail_v he_o will_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o execution_n because_o for_o a_o contempt_n in_o fancy_n curiae_fw-la there_o be_v no_o other_o judgement_n or_o execution_n this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v remand_v and_o i_o deliver_v no_o opinion_n if_o it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o prorogation_n twisden_n justice_n be_v absent_a but_o he_o desire_v justice_n jones_n to_o declare_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v remand_v and_o so_o he_o be_v remand_v by_o the_o court._n term._n trin._n 26_o car._n ii_o 1674._o in_o b._n r._n pybus_n versus_fw-la mitford_n ante_fw-la 121._o this_o case_n have_v be_v several_a time_n argue_v at_o the_o bar_n receive_v judgement_n this_o term._n the_o case_n be_v michael_n mitford_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n ralph_n mitford_n and_o 23._o jan_n '_o 21_o jac._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o say_a michael_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o sir_n ralph_n dalivell_n and_o other_o of_o the_o other_o part_n he_o covenant_v to_o stand_v immediate_o seize_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n among_o other_o of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n mitford_n beget_v or_o to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n his_o wife_n the_o
defendant_n as_o executor_n also_o they_o plead_v several_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la upon_o one_o of_o the_o issue_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n that_o the_o say_a defendant_n be_v executor_n durante_fw-la min_fw-fr '_o aetate_fw-la of_o a_o infant_n have_v pay_v such_o and_o such_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o have_v deliver_v over_o totum_fw-la residuum_fw-la status_fw-la personalis_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o infant_n executor_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age._n justice_n atkyns_n this_o special_a verdict_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o defendant_n plea_n of_o full_o administer_v for_o that_o can_v be_v plead_v unless_o all_o debt_n etc._n etc._n be_v discharge_v as_o far_o as_o the_o asset_n will_v reach_v which_o be_v not_o do_v here_o for_o residuum_fw-la status_fw-la personalis_fw-la be_v deliver_v over_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o residuum_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o debt_n which_o be_v yet_o undischarged_a but_o vaughan_n wyndham_n and_o ellis_n hold_v that_o however_o a_o executor_n discharge_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v the_o testator_n he_o may_v plead_v full_o administer_v and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o safe_a plea._n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o same_o verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n leave_v a_o personal_a estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 2000_o l._n that_o there_o be_v owe_v by_o he_o 500_o l._n in_o debt_n upon_o specialty_n 500_o l._n more_o upon_o simple_a contract_n and_o that_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o 400_o l._n in_o legacy_n and_o that_o this_o defendant_n be_v executor_n durante_fw-la minor_fw-la '_o of_o the_o testator_n son_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v 1400_o l._n in_o discharge_v of_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n aforesaid_a and_o have_v account_v with_o the_o infant_n executor_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 91_o l._n to_o he_o the_o infant_n executor_n release_v to_o he_o all_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o whether_o upon_o this_o whole_a matter_n this_o defendant_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v administer_v be_v the_o question_n vaughan_n when_o a_o infant_n executor_n come_v of_o age_n the_o power_n of_o a_o executor_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la cease_v and_o the_o new_a executor_n be_v then_o liable_a to_o all_o action_n if_o the_o former_a executor_n waste_v the_o new_a one_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o but_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o other_o man_n suit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o for_o still_o here_o be_v a_o person_n liable_a to_o all_o action_n it_o be_v object_v that_o possible_o the_o new_a executor_n be_v not_o of_o ability_n to_o satisfy_v i_o answer_v if_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v so_o that_o be_v by_o accident_n and_o to_o argue_v from_o the_o possibility_n of_o such_o a_o accident_n be_v to_o suppose_v the_o law_n fit_v to_o answer_v all_o emergency_n atkyn_n accord_v vaughan_n it_o be_v say_v that_o here_o be_v 1500_o l._n liable_a to_o pay_v this_o debt_n for_o to_o pay_v debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n or_o legacy_n before_o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la especial_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o debt_n which_o be_v also_o find_v that_o be_v a_o mistake_n upon_o which_o some_o book_n run_v but_o it_o be_v certain_o no_o law_n debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n may_v be_v pay_v before_o bond_n unless_o the_o executor_n have_v timely_a notice_n give_v they_o of_o those_o bond_n and_o that_o notice_n must_v be_v by_o action_n atkyn_n and_o ellis_n agree_v with_o vaughan_n wyndham_n dubitabat_fw-la the_o case_n be_v put_v off_o to_o be_v argue_v next_o trinity_n term_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o plaint_n discontinue_v scudamore_n &_o crossing_n exch._n chamber_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v alien_a enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v to_o his_o daughter_n certain_a land_n but_o no_o consideration_n of_o money_n be_v mention_v nor_o be_v the_o deed_n enroll_v there_o be_v likewise_o no_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n express_v other_o then_o what_o be_v employ_v in_o name_v the_o grantee_n his_o daughter_n there_o be_v no_o livery_n endorse_v nor_o any_o find_v to_o have_v be_v make_v nor_o be_v the_o daughter_n in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deed_n make_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n or_o have_v any_o operation_n at_o all_o in_o the_o law_n and_o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o it_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o that_o it_o carry_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o daughter_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o sergeants-inn_n by_o sir_n william_n jones_n against_o the_o deed_n and_o by_o sir_n francis_n winnington_n in_o maintenance_n of_o it_o jones_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v a_o man_n may_v either_o have_v retain_v the_o possession_n and_o have_v depart_v with_o the_o use_n or_o he_o may_v have_v depart_v with_o the_o possession_n and_o have_v retain_v the_o use_n or_o he_o may_v have_v depart_v with_o they_o both_o together_o the_o statute_n unite_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n but_o leave_v man_n at_o liberty_n to_o convey_v their_o estate_n by_o put_v the_o possession_n out_o of_o themselves_o and_o limit_v a_o use_n or_o by_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o let_v the_o possession_n follow_v that_o now_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v know_v when_o a_o estate_n must_v pass_v one_o of_o these_o way_n and_o when_o the_o other_o that_o must_v appear_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n express_v in_o the_o deed._n some_o conveyance_n contain_v word_n that_o look_v both_o way_n some_o one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o if_o the_o word_n look_v both_o way_n then_o have_v he_o to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v convey_v election_n to_o take_v it_o whether_o way_n he_o like_v best_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 2_o rep._n adam_n &_o steer_v 2_o cr._n 210._o so_o in_o mich._n 9_o jacob._n a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n do_v grant_v enfeoff_v bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a conveyance_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v roll_n second_o part_n 787._o where_o the_o word_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o pass_v a_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o use_n there_o you_o shall_v never_o take_v a_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n cr._n jac._n 210._o in_o adam_n &_o steer_n case_n denton_n &_o fettyplace_n case_n 30_o eliz._n be_v there_o cite_v that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o attornment_n a_o reversion_n pass_v not_o vide_fw-la ibid._n 50._o dr._n atkyns_n case_n the_o king_n bargain_n and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n no_o use_n can_v rise_v because_o the_o king_n can_v stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n moor_n 113._o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o word_n be_v proper_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n there_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o use_n dyer_n 302._o b._n a_o quaere_fw-la be_v there_o make_v whether_o or_o no_o if_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n etc._n etc._n release_v to_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n whether_o a_o use_n hereby_o arise_v to_o the_o relessee_n but_o this_o quaere_fw-la be_v resolve_v in_o a_o manuscript_n report_n that_o i_o have_v of_o that_o case_n viz._n that_o no_o use_n do_v arise_v he_o cite_v ward_n &_o lambert_n case_n cr._n eliz._n 394._o &_o osburn_n &_o churchman_n case_n cr._n jac._n 127._o which_o be_v the_o case_n in_o question_n in_o roll_n second_o part_n fol._n a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o his_o wife_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o nothing_o pass_v this_o case_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o we_o for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o make_v this_o good_a viz._n by_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o as_o a_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n it_o can_v be_v good_a because_o a_o freé-hold_a can_v be_v grant_v to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o yet_o rather_o than_o recede_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n the_o deed_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a he_o cite_v foster_n &_o foster_n case_n trin._n 1659._o which_o himself_n have_v argue_v in_o the_o deed_n here_o in_o question_n there_o be_v word_n proper_a to_o pass_v a_o estate_n in_o possession_n give_v and_o
grant_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n of_o which_o the_o grantee_n shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o vouch_v and_o there_o be_v opinion_n that_o he_o can_v rebut_n as_o in_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n there_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n that_o after_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n and_o due_a execution_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o party_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n now_o what_o execution_n can_v be_v mean_v but_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n foxe_n case_n 8_o rep._n have_v be_v object_v in_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o reversion_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n though_o the_o word_n of_o grant_n be_v demise_n grant_v set_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v all_o word_n proper_a to_o a_o common-law-conveyance_n i_o answer_v the_o consideration_n of_o money_n there_o express_v be_v so_o strong_a a_o consideration_n as_o to_o carry_v it_o that_o way_n but_o the_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o the_o consideration_n of_o money_n have_v be_v hold_v so_o strong_a as_o to_o carry_v a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o a_o use_n without_o word_n of_o inheritance_n winnington_n contra_fw-la he_o insist_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n the_o consideration_n of_o blood_n and_o natural_a affection_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o make_v this_o deed_n good_a by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v because_o it_o can_v not_o take_v effect_n any_o other_o way_n the_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n he_o say_v be_v but_o form_n of_o conveyance_n and_o word_n of_o clerk_n but_o the_o effectual_a word_n be_v those_o that_o contain_v the_o inducement_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v the_o conveyance_n and_o the_o word_n that_o pass_v the_o estate_n he_o cite_v plough_v query_n placito_fw-la 305._o roll_n 2_o part_n 787._o placito_fw-la 25._o 1_o inst_z 49._o poph._n 49._o in_o foster_n case_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v against_o he_o he_o say_v the_o deed_n be_v as_o unformal_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n one_o way_n as_o another_o in_o osburn_n &_o churchman_n case_n he_o say_v this_o point_n be_v start_v but_o that_o the_o resolution_n be_v not_o upon_o this_o point_n it_o come_v in_o question_n neither_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n nor_o a_o demurrer_n tib_n &_o purplewell_n case_n 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n roll_n 2_o part_n 786_o 787._o answer_n all_o objection_n against_o our_o case_n and_o be_v in_o form_n and_o substance_n the_o same_o with_o it_o he_o cite_v one_o saunders_n &_o savin_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o late_a time_n in_o the_o common-plea_n viz._n that_o where_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v it_o to_o a_o kinsman_n for_o life_n and_o the_o grantor_n die_v before_o attornment_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o upon_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n a_o use_n arise_v wherefore_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v turner_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n turner_n and_o littleton_n baron_n and_o atkyns_n wyndham_n and_o ellis_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n be_v for_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n vaughan_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o thurland_n puisne_n baron_fw-fr contra_fw-la the_o six_o judge_n argue_v 1._o that_o in_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v those_o word_n of_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v word_n that_o be_v tantamount_n 2._o that_o no_o conveyance_n admit_v of_o such_o variety_n of_o word_n as_o do_v this_o of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v 3._o that_o judge_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o support_v deed_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o that_o the_o grantor_n in_o this_o case_n by_o put_v in_o plenty_n of_o word_n show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o tie_v himself_o up_o to_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o conveyance_n 5._o that_o if_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v have_v be_v alone_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o question_n and_o that_o if_o so_o then_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la 6._o that_o every_o man_n deed_n must_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o 7._o that_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v enure_v sometime_o as_o a_o grant_n sometime_o as_o a_o covenant_n sometime_o as_o a_o release_n and_o must_v be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o will_v best_o support_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 8._o that_o the_o very_a point_n of_o this_o case_n have_v receive_v two_o full_a determination_n upon_o debate_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o admit_v of_o so_o great_a a_o uncertainty_n in_o the_o law_n as_o now_o to_o alter_v it_o 9_o that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o clear_a intent_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v this_o estate_n a_o deed_n a_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o word_n that_o be_v tantamount_n to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v thurland_n say_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o a_o sure_a rule_n to_o construe_v deed_n by_o that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o connubio_fw-la soluto_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la the_o intent_n of_o the_o giver_n be_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n but_o the_o common_a law_n that_o delight_n in_o certainty_n will_v not_o understand_v his_o word_n so_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la in_o our_o case_n the_o first_o intent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n upon_o his_o daughter_n his_o second_o intent_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o such_o or_o such_o a_o conveyance_n what_o conveyance_n he_o mean_v to_o do_v it_o by_o we_o must_v know_v by_o his_o word_n the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v do_v general_o and_o natural_o work_v upon_o something_o in_o esse_fw-la strain_v construction_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o the_o law_n nor_o ought_v heir_n to_o be_v disinherit_v by_o force_a and_o strain_a construction_n if_o this_o deed_n shall_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o study_v form_n of_o conveyance_n it_o be_v but_o throw_v in_o word_n enough_o and_o if_o the_o land_n pass_v not_o one_o way_n they_o will_v another_o he_o cite_v crook_n 279._o blitheman_n &_o blitheman_n case_n and_o 34_o &_o 35_o dyer_n 55_o he_o say_v pitfield_n &_o pierce_n case_n in_o march_n be_v late_a than_o that_o of_o tib_n &_o purplewell_n and_o of_o better_a authority_n vaughan_n accordant_a it_o be_v not_o clear_a that_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v by_o a_o force_a exposition_n when_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o sense_n direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o proper_a and_o genuine_a sense_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o this_o where_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o and_o will_v not_o by_o any_o possibility_n admit_v of_o such_o a_o construction_n he_o mention_v several_a clause_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o he_o say_v be_v proper_a only_o to_o a_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o say_v that_o where_o a_o use_n will_v not_o rise_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o statute_n execute_v no_o possession_n and_o that_o by_o such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o no_o use_n will_v have_v rise_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v gabriel_n miles_n his_o case_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o one_o cogan_n 200_o l._n and_o 70_o l._n damage_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n pray_v to_o have_v execution_n upon_o this_o judgement_n the_o court_n upon_o the_o first_o motion_n incline_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o survive_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o that_o administration_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o this_o term_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v take_v out_o execution_n and_o that_o by_o the_o judgement_n it_o become_v his_o own_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o according_o he_o take_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la beaumond_n &_o long_a be_v case_n cr._n car._n 208._o be_v cite_v anonymus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n habend_v '_o
man_n that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o accept_v the_o office_n of_o alderman_n because_o they_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o they_o may_v want_v alderman_n else_o so_o he_o be_v release_v it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o a_o person_n name_v in_o the_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la be_v a_o material_a witness_n may_v be_v strike_v out_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v keel_n say_v that_o if_o nothing_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o he_o may_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o the_o defendant_n clerk_n &_o heath_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n claim_v by_o a_o lease_n from_o th._n prin_fw-mi clerk_n object_v that_o prin_fw-mi have_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n whereupon_o he_o produce_v a_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v only_o a_o small_a bit_n of_o wax_n upon_o it_o twisd_v if_o it_o be_v seal_v though_o the_o seal_n be_v break_v off_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v read_v as_o we_o read_v recovery_n after_o the_o seal_n 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power_n delegated_a to_o they_o from_o he_o and_o general_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n solic_n there_o be_v several_a rectory_n without_o cure_n twisd_v when_o come_v rectory_n in_o morton_n after_o the_o counsel_n of_o lateran_n and_o vicar_n come_v in_o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o king_n john_n moreton_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n the_o bishop_n do_v provide_v teacher_n and_o receive_v the_o tithe_n himself_o but_o since_o he_o have_v appoint_v other_o to_o the_o charge_n and_o say_v accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la &_o meam_fw-la keeling_n &_o twisden_n it_o be_v say_v so_o by_o my_o lord_n coke_n but_o not_o do_v twisden_n wherever_o there_o be_v a_o cure_n of_o soul_n the_o church_n be_v visitable_a either_o by_o the_o bishop_n if_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o if_o to_o a_o layman_n he_o must_v make_v delegate_n if_o to_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n keeper_n do_v it_o and_o where_o a_o man_n come_v in_o by_o presentation_n he_o be_v prima_fw-la fancy_n visitable_a by_o the_o bishop_n keeling_n i_o take_v it_o that_o whoever_o come_v in_o under_o the_o bishop_n institution_n have_v the_o cure_n twisden_n grendon_n case_n be_v express_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n and_o do_v by_o institution_n transfer_v it_o to_o the_o parson_n so_o that_o prima_fw-la fancy_n he_o that_o be_v institute_v have_v the_o cure_n the_o vicarage_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o if_o the_o vicar_n come_v to_o poverty_n the_o parson_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v he_o twisd_v there_o be_v a_o appropriation_n to_o a_o corporation_n the_o corporation_n can_v have_v cure_n of_o soul_n be_v a_o body_n politic_a but_o when_o they_o appoint_v a_o vicar_n he_o come_v under_o the_o bishop_n by_o institution_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n and_o a_o donative_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v presentative_a have_v cure_n of_o soul_n keeling_n agree_v twisd_v we_o hold_v that_o when_o the_o rector_n come_v in_o by_o institution_n the_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o visit_v he_o for_o his_o doctrine_n and_o his_o life_n for_o he_o have_v the_o particular_a cure_n but_o the_o bishop_n the_o general_a and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o deprive_v he_o abbot_n &_o moor_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o one_o william_n moor_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o 210_o l._n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v william_n moor_n have_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o the_o defendant_n land_n that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v so_o much_o money_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v to_o pay_v it_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v discontinue_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o after_o a_o verdict_n sir_n edward_n thurland_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o one_o to_o serve_v as_o constable_n in_o homeby_n moreton_n if_o a_o leet_n neglect_v to_o choose_v a_o constable_n upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n they_o shall_v by_o the_o statute_n appoint_v a_o constable_n twisd_v in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v affidavit_n that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o constable_n there_o and_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v erect_v a_o constablewick_n where_o never_o any_o be_v before_o if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v swear_v let_v they_o indict_v he_o for_o not_o execute_v the_o office_n and_o let_v he_o traverse_v that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o office_n there_o keeling_n go_v and_o be_v swear_v or_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n commit_v you_o bring_v your_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n twisd_v if_o there_o be_v a_o court_n leet_n that_o have_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o petty_a constable_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v choose_v there_o and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v make_v more_o constable_n than_o be_v before_o high-constable_n be_v not_o ab_fw-la origine_fw-la but_o come_v in_o with_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 10_o h._n 4._o keel_n &_o morton_n count_v moreton_n the_o book_n of_o villarum_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n set_v out_o all_o the_o vill_n and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o constablewick_n create_v at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n order_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v thurl_n if_o they_o choose_v a_o parliament-mans_n servant_n constable_n they_o can_v swear_v he_o twisd_v i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o privilege_n extend_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o parliament_n man_n but_o to_o his_o servant_n blissett_n &_o wincott_n two_o person_n commit_v for_o be_v at_o a_o conventicle_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la twisd_v to_o meet_v in_o conventicle_n in_o such_o number_n as_o may_v be_v affright_v to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o such_o number_n as_o the_o constable_n can_v suppress_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o a_o person_n recognizance_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n note_v this_o be_v after_o the_o late_a act_n against_o conventicle_n expire_v lee_n &_o edwards_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o promise_n 1._o in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v bestow_v his_o labour_n and_o pain_n about_o the_o defendant_n daughter_n and_o will_v cure_v she_o he_o do_v promise_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o his_o labour_n and_o pain_n and_o will_v also_o pay_v for_o the_o medicament_n 2._o that_o in_o consideration_n he_o have_v cure_v she_o he_o do_v promise_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n raymond_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o do_v not_o aver_v
be_v deputy_n to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v avoid_v the_o patent_n twisd_v if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o if_o he_o recover_v his_o land_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o he_o be_v no_o good_a witness_n so_o neither_o be_v this_o man_n but_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o three_o other_o judge_n he_o be_v allow_v because_o the_o suit_n here_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patentée_n worthy_a &_o liddall_n sander_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o a_o suit_n there_o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n whore_n twisd_v opinion_n have_v be_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v upon_o this_o point_n the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o whoredom_n and_o adultery_n but_o if_o suit_v there_o be_v allow_v for_o such_o rail_a word_n they_o will_v have_v work_n enough_o from_o billingsgate_n saunders_n rely_v upon_o this_o that_o they_o be_v only_a word_n of_o heat_n keel_n they_o be_v judge_n of_o that_o saunders_n in_o mich._n 11_o jac._n rot._n 664._o cryer_n versus_fw-la glover_n in_o com._n b._n the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o she_o strike_v he_o and_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o i_o be_v never_o strike_v by_o a_o whore_n hand_n before_o there_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v a_o provocation_n so_o in_o our_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v scold_v according_a 15_o jac._n rot._n 325._o short_a versus_fw-la cole_n &_o 15_o car._n 2._o between_o loveland_n &_o goose_n the_o court_n refuse_v to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n maddox_n wallop_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o one_o maddox_n incumbent_a of_o a_o donative_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborough_n who_o be_v cite_v into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o marry_v there_o without_o a_o licence_n and_o cite_v fairechilds_n case_n yel_n 60._o but_o per_fw-la keeling_n moreton_n &_o rainesford_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v twisden_n doubt_v but_o say_v if_o they_o may_v punish_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la at_o least_o they_o can_v not_o deprive_v he_o doctor_n poordage_n bartue_n move_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o he_o he_o be_v a_o practise_v physician_n in_o town_n and_o choose_a constable_n in_o a_o parish_n the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o office_n go_v by_o house_n he_o must_v make_v a_o deputy_n but_o upon_o consideration_n the_o motion_n be_v refuse_v and_o a_o difference_n make_v between_o a_o attorney_n or_o barrister_n at_o law_n and_o a_o physician_n the_o former_a enjoy_v their_o privilege_n because_o of_o their_o attendance_n in_o public_a court_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o private_a business_n in_o their_o chamber_n and_o a_o physician_n call_v be_v a_o private_a call_v wherefore_o they_o will_v not_o introduce_v new_a precedent_n sir_n john_n kirle_n versus_fw-la osgood_n a_o action_n for_o word_n viz._n sir_n john_n kirle_n be_v a_o forswear_a justice_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n and_o so_o i_o will_v tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v forswear_v be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o swear_v in_o common_a discourse_n jones_n they_o be_v actionable_a because_o apply_v to_o his_o suit_n stukely_n case_n 4_o rep._n &_o fleetwood_n case_n in_o hob._n though_o a_o man_n office_n be_v not_o name_v yet_o if_o the_o word_n do_v refer_v in_o themselves_o or_o be_v apply_v to_o it_o they_o be_v actionable_a so_o in_o our_o case_n winnington_n they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o admit_v of_o a_o construction_n in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la in_o stukely_n case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v corruption_n in_o his_o office_n be_v necessary_o employ_v but_o not_o in_o this_o case_n roll_n 56._o keeling_n he_o 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______o shall_v bring_v in_o alice_n and_o john_n coat_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n to_o give_v such_o a_o release_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o francis_n gibbs_n as_o they_o shall_v require_v then_o etc._n etc._n one_o of_o the_o legatee_n come_v of_o age_n and_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o other_o the_o bond_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n and_o this_o whole_a matter_n be_v disclose_v in_o the_o plead_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v he_o in_o to_o give_v a_o release_n that_o be_v of_o age_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v or_o may_v stay_v till_o both_o be_v of_o age_n before_o he_o procure_v a_o release_n from_o either_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o must_v be_v take_v respective_o and_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o legacy_n be_v several_a that_o several_a release_v aught_o to_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o justice_n wyndham_n case_n 5_o report_n 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she_o ought_v not_o to_o starve_v if_o a_o woman_n be_v of_o so_o haughty_a a_o stomach_n that_o she_o will_v choose_v to_o starve_v rather_o than_o submit_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o husband_n let_v she_o take_v she_o own_o choice_n the_o law_n be_v in_o no_o default_n which_o do_v not_o provide_v for_o such_o a_o wife_n if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o lie_v in_o prison_n for_o debt_n neither_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v nor_o the_o sheriff_n who_o take_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v he_o meat_n drink_v or_o clothes_n but_o he_o must_v live_v on_o his_o own_o or_o on_o the_o charity_n of_o other_o and_o if_o no_o man_n will_v relieve_v he_o let_v he_o die_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n say_v the_o law_n plough_v 68_o dive_v &_o manningham_n so_o say_v i_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o can_v have_v no_o good_n of_o her_o own_o to_o live_v on_o will_v depart_v from_o her_o husband_n against_o his_o will_n and_o will_v not_o submit_v herself_o unto_o he_o let_v she_o live_v on_o charity_n or_o starve_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n say_v her_o evil_a demeanour_n bring_v it_o upon_o she_o and_o her_o death_n ought_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o her_o own_o wilfulness_n as_o to_o my_o brother_n tyrrell_v objection_n it_o be_v strange_a if_o our_o law_n which_o give_v relief_n in_o all_o case_n shall_v send_v a_o woman_n unto_o another_o law_n or_o court_n to_o seek_v remedy_n to_o have_v maintenance_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o send_v the_o wife_n to_o another_o law_n but_o leave_v the_o case_n to_o its_o proper_a jurisdiction_n the_o case_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n be_v it_o any_o strangeness_n or_o disparagement_n to_o the_o common-plea_n to_o send_v a_o cutpurse_n or_o other_o felon_n take_v in_o the_o court_n to_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o be_v indict_v or_o to_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o send_v a_o woman_n to_o the_o common-plea_n to_o recover_v her_o dower_n why_o be_v it_o more_o strange_a for_o the_o common_a law_n to_o send_v a_o woman_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o determine_v difference_n betwixt_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n touch_v matter_n of_o matrimony_n then_o for_o our_o court_n at_o common_a law_n to_o write_v unto_o the_o ordinary_a to_o certify_v loyalty_n of_o marriage_n bastardy_n or_o the_o like_a where_o issue_n be_v join_v on_o these_o point_n in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o although_o the_o proceed_n and_o process_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n yet_o these_o court_n be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o proceed_v be_v the_o king_n law_n 5_o rep._n 39_o caudry_n case_n but_o the_o reason_n in_o both_o case_n be_v quia_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la causae_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n spectat_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la 30_o h._n 6._o b._n old_a book_n of_o entry_n 288._o according_a to_o that_o of_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o foe_n 107._o stamf._n 57_o sunt_fw-la casus_fw-la spirituales_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la judex_n secularis_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la neque_fw-la executionem_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la coercionem_fw-la in_o his_o enim_fw-la casibus_fw-la spectat_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la judices_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la qui_fw-la regunt_fw-la &_o defendunt_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la hereunto_o agree_v cawdry_n case_n 5_o rep._n 9_o as_o in_o temporal_a cause_n the_o king_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n determine_v they_o by_o the_o temporal_a law_n so_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a the_o conusance_n whereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v decide_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o that_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n touch_v alimony_n or_o maintenance_n for_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v dependent_a upon_o or_o incident_a unto_o matrimony_n be_v all_o of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o of_o secular_a conuzance_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o book_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o law_n de_fw-fr causa_fw-la testamentari_fw-la sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la matrimoniali_fw-la curia_fw-la regius_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la intromittat_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la debet_fw-la placitum_fw-la terminari_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o foe_n 7._o all_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n grant_v in_o such_o case_n be_v placita_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la spectant_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la in_o a_o suit_n commence_v by_o a_o woman_n against_o he_o husband_n before_o the_o commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n for_o alimony_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v because_o it_o be_v a_o suit_n proper_o to_o be_v bring_v and_o prosecute_v before_o the_o ordinary_a in_o which_o if_o the_o party_n find_v himself_o grieve_v he_o may_v have_v relief_n by_o appeal_n unto_o the_o superior_a court_n and_o that_o he_o can_v have_v upon_o a_o sentence_n give_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n 1_o cro._n 220._o drake_n case_n but_o it_o be_v object_v by_o my_o brother_n tyrrell_n and_o twisden_n that_o the_o remedy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o if_o the_o husband_n will_v not_o obey_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a it_o be_v but_o excommunication_n for_o his_o contumacy_n and_o will_v neither_o feed_v nor_o clothe_v the_o wife_n be_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n grow_v of_o so_o little_a account_n with_o we_o or_o the_o separation_n a_o communione_n fidelium_fw-la become_v so_o contemptible_a as_o to_o be_v slight_v with_o but_o excommunication_n have_v our_o law_n provide_v any_o remedy_n so_o penal_a or_o can_v it_o give_v any_o judgement_n so_o fearful_a as_o this_o with_o we_o the_o rule_n be_v committitur_fw-la marescal_n '_o or_o prison_n '_o de_fw-fr fleet._n there_o the_o sentence_n be_v traditur_fw-la satanae_n which_o judgement_n be_v more_o penal_a take_v he_o gaoler_n till_o he_o pay_v the_o debt_n or_o take_v he_o devil_n till_o he_o obey_v the_o church_n and_o yet_o their_o judgement_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o i_o have_v deliver_v unto_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o whereupon_o the_o comment_n say_v anathema_n ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la christi_fw-la corpore_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la recidit_fw-la causa_fw-la 3_o quest_n 4_o cam_n '_o egell_n trudam_n and_o also_o nullus_fw-la cum_fw-la excommunicatis_fw-la in_o oratione_fw-la aut_fw-la cibo_fw-la aut_fw-la potis_fw-la autesculo_fw-la communicet_fw-la nec_fw-la ave_fw-la eye_n dicat_fw-la causa_fw-la 2_o quest_n 3_o can._n excommunicate_a '_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o foe_n 42._o as_o much_o be_v say_v by_o our_o law_n and_o it_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n excommunicate_a '_o interdicitur_fw-la omnis_fw-la actus_fw-la legitimus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquem_fw-la convenire_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la nec_fw-la orare_fw-la nec_fw-la loqui_fw-la nec_fw-la palam_fw-la nec_fw-la abscondite_fw-la vesci_fw-la licet_fw-la the_o second_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o excommunication_n be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o he_o which_o be_v accurse_v shall_v not_o maintain_v any_o action_n doctor_n &_o stu._n 11._o where_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o sue_v any_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v lit._n 201._o the_o sentence_n be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a in_o the_o old_a statute_n book_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o be_v entitle_v sententia_fw-la lata_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la namely_o authoritate_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la &_o silij_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la excomunicamus_fw-la anathematizam_n &_o a_o liminibus_fw-la sanctae_fw-la matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sequestram_fw-la '_o omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la etc._n etc._n 12_o h._n 3._o foe_n 146._o he_o which_o by_o the_o renunciation_n be_v rightful_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o excommunicate_a aught_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o whole_a multitude_n as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n until_o he_o be_v open_o reconcile_v by_o penance_n act_n 33._o confirm_v '_o per_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n and_o this_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n dic_fw-la '_o ecclesiae_fw-la and_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n matt._n 18._o 17._o shall_v a_o
receive_v the_o body_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o philip_n lord_n wharton_n member_n of_o this_o house_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o safe_a custody_n within_o the_o say_a tower_n during_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o house_n for_o their_o high_a contempt_n commit_v against_o this_o house_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n on_o that_o behalf_n to_o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n john_n browne_n cler_n '_o parl_n '_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n counsel_n pray_v that_o the_o retorn_a may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o friday_n follow_v appoint_v for_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o retorn_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n direction_n be_v give_v to_o his_o counsel_n to_o attend_v the_o judge_n and_o the_o attorney-general_n with_o their_o exception_n to_o the_o retorn_a and_o my_o lord_n be_v remand_v till_o that_o day_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o the_o retorn_a be_v field_n the_o court_n can_v remand_v or_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o marshal_n at_o their_o election_n and_o on_o friday_n the_o earl_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n again_o and_o his_o counsel_n argue_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o retorn_a william_n say_v that_o this_o cause_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n in_o regard_n the_o king_n be_v touch_v in_o his_o prerogative_n the_o subject_a in_o his_o liberty_n and_o this_o court_n in_o its_o jurisdiction_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n which_o be_v return_v be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o general_a allegation_n of_o high_a contempt_n be_v too_o uncertain_a for_o the_o court_n can_v judge_v of_o the_o contempt_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o what_o act_n it_o be_v second_o it_o be_v not_o show_v where_o the_o contempt_n be_v commit_v and_o in_o favour_n of_o liverty_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v they_o be_v commit_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n three_o the_o time_n be_v uncertain_a so_o that_o peradventure_o it_o be_v before_o the_o last_o act_n of_o general_a pardon_n 1_o roll_n 192_o 193._o and_o 219._o russell_n case_n four_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o this_o commitment_n be_v on_o a_o conviction_n or_o a_o accusation_n only_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o retorn_a of_o such_o commitment_n by_o any_o other_o court_n will_v be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a moor_n 839._o astwick_n be_v bail_v on_o a_o retorn_a quod_fw-la commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la ni._n bacon_n mil._n domini_fw-la custodis_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la angliae_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la contempt_n '_o in_o curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la fact_n '_o and_o in_o that_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o divers_a other_o person_n be_v bail_v on_o such_o general_a retorn_n and_o the_o case_n have_v be_v late_o affirm_v in_o bushel_n case_n repeat_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o on_o such_o commitment_n and_o retorn_n be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a the_o court_n can_v believe_v in_o a_o implicit_a manner_n that_o in_o truth_n the_o commitment_n be_v for_o cause_n particular_a and_o sufficient_a vaughan_n rep._n 14._o accord_n 2_o inst_z 52_o 53_o 55._o and_o 1_o roll_v 218._o and_o the_o commitment_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v for_o acquit_v pen_n and_o mead_n contra_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o manifestam_fw-la evidentiam_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v too_o general_a for_o the_o evidence_n ought_v to_o appear_v as_o certain_a to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o retorn_a as_o it_o appear_v before_o the_o judge_n authorize_v to_o commit_v russell_n case_n 137._o now_o this_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n will_v make_v no_o difference_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o matter_n come_v in_o judgement_n before_o this_o court_n let_v the_o question_n be_v of_o what_o nature_n it_o will_v the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v the_o law_n and_o that_o without_o distinction_n whether_o the_o question_n begin_v in_o parliament_n or_o no._n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n george_n binion_n in_o c._n b._n there_o be_v a_o long_a debate_n whether_o a_o original_a may_v be_v file_v against_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n during_o the_o time_n of_o privilege_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v a_o original_a may_v be_v file_v and_o bridgman_n then_o be_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v the_o law_n in_o all_o case_n that_o come_v in_o judgement_n before_o they_o hill_n 24_o e._n 4._o rot._n 4._o 7._o &_o 10._o in_o scacc_n '_o in_o debt_n by_o rivers_n versus_fw-la cousin_n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o ideo_fw-la capi_fw-la seu_fw-la arrest_n '_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v judgement_n and_o quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la baronibus_fw-la quod_fw-la tale_n habetur_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quod_fw-la magnates_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la eorum_fw-la familiares_fw-la capi_fw-la seu_fw-la arrestari_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la habetur_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la implacitari_fw-la ideo_fw-la respondeat_fw-la oustr_n '_o so_o in_o treymiard_n case_n a_o question_n of_o privilege_n be_v determine_v in_o this_o court_n dyer_n 60._o in_o the_o 14_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n and_o sir_n geoffrey_n staunton_n which_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n and_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o lord_n journal_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n depend_v between_o they_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v into_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o give_v direction_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v notwithstanding_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v give_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v before_o they_o in_o point_n of_o judgement_n the_o construction_n of_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o according_o they_o have_v adjudge_v of_o the_o validity_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o have_v search_v the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n hob._n 109._o lord_n hudsons_n case_n they_o have_v determine_v whether_o the_o journals_n be_v a_o record_n hob._n 110._o when_o a_o point_n come_v before_o they_o in_o judgement_n they_o be_v not_o foreclose_v by_o any_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o that_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n do_v adjudge_v it_o void_a 4_o h._n 7._o 18._o hob._n 111._o and_o according_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o this_o retorn_a contain_v in_o it_o that_o which_o be_v fatal_a to_o itself_o it_o must_v stand_v or_o fall_v thereby_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n often_o resolve_v in_o this_o court_n when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o this_o court_n have_v determine_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o session_n of_o parliament_n 1_o roll_n 29._o and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failour_n of_o justice_n if_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v on_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpa_v and_o yet_o then_o the_o court_n must_v examine_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o matter_n parliamentary_a and_o the_o court_n may_v now_o have_v cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o clear_o as_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o party_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o liberty_n if_o he_o can_v not_o find_v it_o here_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o procure_v the_o lord_n to_o determine_v their_o pleasure_n for_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o before_o his_o enlargement_n he_o must_v obtain_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v determine_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v first_o to_o resort_n hither_o let_v we_o suppose_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v on_o the_o retorn_a and_o the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o any_o matter_n out_o of_o it_o that_o a_o suppose_a contempt_n be_v a_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o house_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o this_o court_n to_o remand_v he_o suppose_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o foreign_a prison_n during_o the_o
of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n if_o this_o commitment_n have_v be_v by_o any_o inferior_a court_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v maintain_v but_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o a_o court_n that_o be_v not_o under_o the_o control_v of_o this_o court_n and_o that_o court_n be_v in_o law_n sit_v at_o this_o time_n and_o so_o the_o express_v of_o the_o contempt_n particular_o be_v matter_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v true_a this_o court_n ought_v to_o determine_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o every_o case_n that_o come_v before_o they_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o this_o court_n can_v judge_v of_o a_o contempt_n commit_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o same_o session_n of_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v one_o commit_v for_o such_o contempt_n when_o a_o question_n arise_v in_o a_o action_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n the_o court_n may_v determine_v it_o but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o lord_n have_v capacity_n to_o determine_v their_o own_o privilege_n and_o whether_o this_o court_n can_v control_v their_o determination_n and_o discharge_v during_o the_o session_n a_o peer_n commit_v for_o contempt_n the_o judge_n have_v often_o demand_v what_o the_o law_n be_v and_o how_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o amendment_n 40_o e._n 3._o 84._o 6._o 8._o co._n 157_o 158._o a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o court_n ought_v to_o demand_v their_o opinion_n when_o a_o doubt_n arise_v on_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n now_o sit_v as_o to_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n doubtless_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o same_o court_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v as_o also_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o session_n the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n be_v good_a law_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o proviso_n in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o in_o majorem_fw-la cautelam_fw-la jones_n attorney_n general_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o commitment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o case_n in_o two_o circumstance_n first_o the_o person_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n by_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v i_o take_v it_o upon_o i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o case_n will_v be_v different_a if_o the_o person_n commit_v be_v not_o a_o peer_n second_o the_o court_n that_o do_v commit_v which_o be_v a_o superior_a court_n to_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o contempt_n have_v be_v particular_o show_v of_o what_o judgement_n soever_o this_o court_n shall_v have_v be_v as_o to_o that_o contempt_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o have_v discharge_v the_o earl_n and_o thereby_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o judge_n in_o no_o age_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o judgement_n of_o what_o be_v lex_n &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la but_o here_o the_o attempt_n be_v to_o engage_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o matter_n whereof_o they_o may_v have_v refuse_v to_o have_v give_v it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v in_o parliament_n this_o be_v true_a if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v where_o privilege_n be_v plead_v the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o as_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o suit_n whereof_o the_o court_n be_v possess_v but_o that_o will_v be_v no_o warrant_n for_o this_o court_n to_o assume_v a_o judgement_n of_o a_o original_a matter_n arise_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o judge_n power_n to_o expound_v statute_n can_v be_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v not_o applicable_a in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o this_o commitment_n be_v question_v every_o commitment_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v be_v likewise_o question_v in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n if_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o earl_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a for_o if_o he_o be_v discharge_v there_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a failer_z of_o justice_n for_o offence_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v punish_v any_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o earl_n will_v be_v deliver_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o punishment_n for_o his_o offence_n if_o he_o be_v discharge_v for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v bail_n but_o where_o they_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o only_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v he_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o contempt_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o it_o may_v well_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v commit_v there_o for_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o that_o the_o contempt_n be_v against_o the_o house_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v contempt_n whereof_o they_o have_v cognizance_n though_o they_o be_v commit_v out_o of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a this_o contempt_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o general_a pardon_n but_o sure_o such_o injustice_n shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o supreme_a court_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v during_o the_o session_n in_o which_o the_o commitment_n to_o prison_n be_v it_o will_v be_v great_a difficulty_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v their_o commitment_n so_o exact_a and_o particular_a when_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o various_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v on_o a_o retorn_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n of_o a_o commitment_n for_o a_o contempt_n against_o a_o decreé_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o decree_n be_v not_o show_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v well_o for_o if_o the_o king_n or_o the_o house_n determine_v their_o pleasure_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v detain_v and_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n during_o the_o pleasure_n be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v before_o imply_v by_o the_o law_n for_o if_o these_o word_n have_v be_v omit_v yet_o the_o king_n may_v have_v pardon_v the_o contempt_n if_o he_o will_v have_v express_v his_o pleasure_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n his_o pleasure_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o pardon_n and_o not_o by_o any_o act_n of_o this_o court._n so_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o great_a minister_n because_o he_o can_v discharge_v he_o by_o a_o pardon_n the_o double_a limitation_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prisoner_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n since_o he_o have_v neglect_v to_o make_v application_n for_o his_o discharge_n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n i_o confess_v by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o session_n the_o order_n make_v the_o same_o session_n be_v discharge_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o affirm_v whether_o this_o present_a order_n be_v discharge_v or_o no_o because_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o present_a case_n for_o the_o session_n continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o royal_a assent_n give_v to_o several_a bill_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o cook_n and_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n hutton_n 61_o 62._o every_o proviso_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o a_o determination_n what_o the_o law_n be_v before_o for_o they_o be_v often_o add_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n winington_n solicitor_n general_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o mr._n selden_n 5_o car._n 1._o the_o warrant_n be_v for_o notable_a contempt_n commit_v against_o we_o and_o our_o government_n and_o stir_v up_o sedition_n and_o though_o that_o be_v almost_o as_o general_a as_o in_o our_o case_n yet_o no_o objection_n be_v make_v in_o that_o cause_n in_o any_o of_o the_o argument_n rushworth_n collection_n 18_o 19_o in_o the_o appendix_n but_o i_o agree_v that_o this_o retorn_a can_v not_o have_v be_v maintain_v if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o inferior_a court_n but_o during_o the_o session_n this_o court_n can_v take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o inconveniency_n will_v be_v great_a if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o take_v for_o this_o court_n may_v adjudge_v one_o way_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n another_o way_n which_o doubtless_o will_v not_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o this_o mischief_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o
can_v deprive_v we_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o the_o vice-chancellor_n court_n they_o proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o you_o allow_v this_o demand_n there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o corporation_n can_v be_v arrest_v they_o can_v make_v no_o stipulation_n the_o vice-chancellor_n court_n can_v issue_v distringas_n against_o their_o land_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v excommunicate_v precedent_n we_o find_v of_o corporation_n sue_v there_o as_o plaintiff_n in_o which_o case_n the_o aforementioned_a inconvenience_n do_v not_o ensue_v but_o none_o of_o action_n bring_v against_o corporation_n maynard_n contra_fw-la servant_n to_o college_n and_o officer_n of_o corporation_n have_v be_v allow_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o if_o in_o their_o master_n right_a a_o fortiori_fw-la their_o master_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la in_o the_o demand_n will_v include_v a_o corporation_n well_o enough_o vaughan_z chief_z justice_z perhaps_o the_o word_n atque_fw-la confirmat_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o demand_n of_o conisance_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n be_v ground_v on_o their_o patent_n which_o be_v good_a in_o law_n whether_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n or_o not_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la do_v include_v corporation_n 2_o inst_z 536._o per_fw-la coke_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o of_o cottage_n and_o inmate_n a_o demand_n of_o conisance_n be_v not_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n grant_v tenere_fw-la placita_fw-la though_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o derogation_n of_o westminster-hall_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n for_o when_o a_o corporation_n be_v defendant_n they_o make_v they_o give_v bond_n and_o put_v in_o stipulator_n that_o they_o will_v satisfy_v the_o judgement_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o bond_n they_o commit_v their_o bail_n they_o have_v enjoy_v these_o privilege_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n ago_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o the_o university_n ought_v to_o have_v conisance_n but_o atkyns_n object_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o demand_n that_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la privilegiata_fw-la can_v comprehend_v a_o corporation_n in_o a_o demand_n of_o conisance_n howsoever_o the_o sense_n may_v carry_v it_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ellis_n &_o wyndham_n if_o neither_o scholar_n nor_o privilege_a person_n have_v be_v mention_v but_o a_o express_a demand_n make_v of_o conisance_n in_o this_o particular_a cause_n it_o have_v then_o be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o a_o fault_n if_o it_o be_v one_o in_o surplusage_n and_o a_o matter_n that_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n shall_v not_o hurt_v atkyns_n it_o be_v not_o a_o preface_n they_o lay_v it_o as_o the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o claim_n the_o demand_n be_v allow_v as_o to_o matter_n and_o form_n rogers_n &_o danvers_n debt_n against_o s._n danvers_n and_o d._n danvers_n executor_n of_o g._n danvers_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n enter_v into_o by_o the_o testator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o g._n danvers_n the_o testator_n have_v acknowledge_v a_o recognisance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n of_o 1200_o l._n to_o j._n s._n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o asset_n ultra_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o d._n danvers_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v together_o with_o the_o testator_n in_o that_o statute_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v baldwin_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la if_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a we_o may_v be_v double_o charge_v it_o be_v true_a one_o of_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n likewise_o but_o in_o this_o action_n we_o be_v sue_v as_o executor_n and_o this_o statute_n of_o 1200_o l._n be_v joint_a and_o several_a so_o that_o the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v at_o his_o election_n either_o sue_v the_o survive_a conisor_n or_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a so_o that_o the_o testator_n good_n that_o be_v in_o our_o hand_n be_v liable_a to_o this_o statute_n it_o run_v concesserunt_fw-la se_fw-la &_o utrumque_fw-la eorum_fw-la if_o it_o be_v joint_a the_o charge_n will_v survive_v and_o than_o it_o be_v against_o we_o it_o be_v common_a for_o executor_n upon_o pleinment_n administer_v plead_v to_o give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n of_o bond_n in_o which_o themselves_o be_v bind_v with_o the_o testator_n and_o sometime_o such_o person_n be_v make_v executor_n for_o their_o security_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v leave_v to_o discontinue_v and_o have_v it_o amie_n &_o andrews_n assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o father_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 20_o l._n for_o malt_n sell_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v it_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v bring_v two_o witness_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o upon_o their_o oath_n shall_v depose_v that_o the_o defendant_n father_n be_v so_o indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o promise_a payment_n assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n then_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v bring_v two_o witness_n etc._n etc._n who_o do_v swear_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o move_v by_o sergeant_n baldwin_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o lawful_a because_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n not_o have_v power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o extrajudicial_a oath_n and_o consequent_o unlawful_a and_o vaughan_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o every_o oath_n not_o legal_o administer_v and_o take_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n against_o profane_a swear_n and_o he_o say_v it_o will_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o countenance_v these_o extrajudicial_a oath_n for_o that_o it_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_v of_o legal_a proof_n wyndham_n &_o atkins_n think_v it_o be_v not_o a_o profane_a oath_n nor_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n james_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o determine_n of_o a_o controversy_n and_o according_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n horton_n &_o wilson_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n commence_v by_o a_o proctor_n for_o his_o fe_n vaughan_n &_o wyndham_n no_o court_n can_v better_o judge_v of_o the_o fee_n that_o have_v be_v due_a and_o usual_a there_o than_o themselves_o most_o of_o their_o fee_n be_v appoint_v by_o constitution_n provincial_a and_o they_o prove_v they_o by_o they_o a_o proctor_n late_o libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o his_o fee_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n demand_v a_o groat_n for_o every_o instrument_n that_o have_v be_v read_v in_o the_o cause_n the_o client_n pretend_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o 4_o d._n for_o all_o they_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n appeal_v and_o then_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o libel_n for_o his_o fee_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o that_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o demand_v a_o customary_a fee_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o law_n whether_o such_o a_o fee_n be_v customary_a or_o no_o and_o according_o they_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la for_o tithe_n for_o whatever_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v proper_o determinable_a at_o common_a law_n but_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prohibit_v and_o therefore_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n quoad_fw-la some_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o libel_n which_o be_v of_o temporal_a cognisance_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o suit_n for_o fe_n wyndham_n say_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o actual_a contract_n upon_o the_o retainer_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v sue_v at_o law_n atkyns_n think_v a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v for_o the_o whole_a fee_n he_o say_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n nor_o to_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o the_o proctor_n be_v retain_v no_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v suffer_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o remedy_n at_o law_n as_o here_o he_o may_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o retainer_n be_v a_o imply_v contract_n a_o difference_n about_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n of_o register_n in_o a_o bishop_n court_n shall_v be_v
with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v viz._n because_o the_o husband_n take_v back_o as_o great_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o warrant_v for_o than_o no_o use_n can_v be_v make_v of_o the_o warranty_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n and_o another_o warrant_v this_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o survivor_n may_v be_v vouch_v without_o question_n the_o husband_n never_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o warranty_n but_o as_o to_o he_o it_o be_v mere_o nominal_a for_o from_o the_o very_a creation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o any_o purpose_n he_o cite_v hob._n 124._o in_o roll_n &_o osburn_n case_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v in_o this_o opinion_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o tenant_n term._n trin._n 26_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n hamond_n versus_fw-la howell_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o the_o recorder_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n at_o the_o old-bailey_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o gaoler_n for_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n at_o a_o session_n there_o hold_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o some_o quaker_n be_v indict_v for_o a_o riot_n and_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n if_o they_o believe_v the_o evidence_n to_o find_v the_o prisoner_n guilty_a for_o that_o the_o fact_n swear_v against_o they_o be_v in_o law_n a_o riot_n which_o because_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n they_o commit_v they_o they_o be_v afterward_o discharge_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o one_o of_o they_o bring_v this_o action_n for_o the_o wrongful_a commitment_n sergeant_n maynard_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o they_o may_v have_v long_a time_n to_o plead_v for_o a_o rule_n have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o term._n the_o court_n declare_v their_o opinion_n against_o the_o action_n viz._n that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o judge_n for_o a_o wrongful_a commitment_n any_o more_o than_o for_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n monday_n the_o secondary_a tell_v the_o court_n that_o give_v the_o defendant_n time_n to_o plead_v countenance_v the_o action_n but_o grant_v imparlance_n do_v not_o so_o they_o have_v a_o special_a imparlance_n till_o michaelmas_n term_n next_o atkyns_n it_o be_v never_o imagine_v that_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o gaol-delivery_n will_v be_v question_v in_o private_a action_n for_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v so_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o for_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n will_v have_v include_v they_o as_o well_o as_o inferior_a officer_n birch_n &_o lake_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n that_o sir_n edward_n lake_n vicar-general_a have_v cite_v the_o plaintiff_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o divers_a article_n the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v in_o use_n when_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v on_o foot_n but_o that_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o 17_o of_o eliz._n if_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v allow_v they_o may_v cite_v whole_a county_n without_o presentment_n which_o will_v become_v a_o trick_n to_o get_v money_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v can_v have_v no_o action_n against_o the_o vicar-general_a be_v a_o judge_n and_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n though_o he_o mistake_v his_o power_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n anonymus_fw-la baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr administrator_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr administrator_n likewise_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o j._n s._n the_o action_n be_v for_o rent_n incur_v in_o the_o defendant_n own_o time_n and_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v serj._n hardes_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o that_o nothing_o be_v asset_n but_o the_o profit_n over_o and_o above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o rent_n he_o cite_v hargrave_n case_n 5_o rep._n 31._o 1_o roll_n 603._o 2_o cro._n 238._o rich_a &_o frank._n ibid._n 411._o ibid._n 549._o 2_o brook_z 202._o 1_o bulstr_n 22._o moor_n 566._o poph._n 120._o though_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n for_o rent_n incur_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n he_o must_v sue_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o because_o whatever_o he_o recover_v be_v asset_n but_o though_o a_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n yet_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o himself_o he_o must_v sue_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la then_o the_o plea_n of_o full_o administer_v be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o be_v charge_v for_o his_o own_o occupation_n if_o this_o plea_n be_v admit_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o term_n be_v worth_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o lessor_n be_v strip_v of_o his_o rent_n in_o styles_n report_v 49._o in_o one_o josselyn_n case_n this_o plea_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v ill_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n the_o court_n be_v and_o say_v that_o executor_n can_v not_o waive_n a_o term_n though_o if_o they_o can_v they_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o special_o for_o it_o be_v natural_o in_o they_o and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o rent_n if_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la but_o must_v aid_v themselves_o by_o special_a plead_n for_o the_o plea_n they_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n buck_o &_o howard_n debt_n upon_o two_o bond_n the_o one_o of_o 20_o l._n the_o other_o of_o 40_o l._n against_o a_o administratrix_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 250_o l._n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n which_o statute_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n not_o cancel_v nor_o annul_v and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o above_o 40_o shilling_n in_o asset_n beside_o what_o will_v satisfy_v this_o statute_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n justice_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o demurrer_n have_v confess_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v admit_v and_o agree_v upon_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o can_v never_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o concern_v recognizance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute-staple_n refer_v to_o the_o statute-staple_n viz._n that_o like_a execution_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o make_v and_o under_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v therein_o provide_v the_o statute-staple_n refer_v to_o the_o statute-merchant_n and_o that_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n 13_o ed._n 1._o which_o provide_v that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o by_o the_o bill_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o statute_n be_v burn_v it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o execution_n if_o the_o recognisee_n will_v take_v his_o action_n upon_o it_o he_o must_v say_v hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o prolat_a 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o vaughan_n differ_v in_o opinion_n he_o say_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o matter_n of_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr which_o rule_n be_v manifest_o thwart_v by_o this_o resolution_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n to_o both_o party_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o avoid_v it_o by_o such_o a_o plea_n any_o more_o than_o the_o defendant_n can_v avoid_v it_o by_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o the_o obligee_n voluntary_o give_v up_o his_o bond_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o take_v it_o from_o he_o again_o by_o force_n and_o put_v it_o in_o suit_n the_o defendant_n plead_v this_o special_a matter_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o but_o say_v he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n
the_o wife_n do_v but_o nominate_v what_o person_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o will._n this_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n and_o free_a from_o uncertainty_n and_o ambiguity_n which_o else_o the_o word_n dispose_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la howell_n versus_fw-la king_n trespass_n for_o drive_v cattle_n over_o the_o plaintiff_n ground_n the_o case_n be_v a._n have_v a_o way_n over_o b_n ground_n to_o black-acre_n and_o drive_v his_o beast_n over_o a_n ground_n to_o black-acre_n and_o then_o to_o another_o place_n lie_v beyond_o black-acre_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o when_o his_o beast_n be_v at_o black-acre_n he_o may_v drive_v they_o whither_o he_o will_v roll_v 391._o nu_fw-la 40._o 11_o h._n 4._o 82._o brook_z tit_n chimin_fw-fr on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o defendant_n may_v purchase_v a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o acre_n adjoin_v to_o black-acre_n to_o which_o he_o prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o way_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o that_o a_o prescription_n presuppose_v a_o grant_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v continue_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o its_o original_a creation_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warren_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la sayre_n the_o court_n agree_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o information_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n may_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o eliz._n only_o recite_v the_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o have_v reference_n to_o stat._n 1._o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n of_o declare_v term._n hill_n 26_o &_o 27_o car._n ii_o in_o com._n banco_n williamson_n &_o hancock_n hill_n 24_o &_o 25_o car._n 2._o rot._n 679._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o hannah_n and_o susan_n prinne_n and_o their_o heir_n if_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v unpaid_a by_o the_o conusor_n and_o if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conisor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o fine_a be_v with_o general_a warranty_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o money_n unpaid_a and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o remainder-man_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o remainder-man_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o warranty_n or_o not_o sergeant_n maynard_n argue_v that_o because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o warranty_n attache_n in_o the_o remainder-man_n that_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o bar._n he_o agree_v that_o a_o man_n that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o by_o a_o equitable_a construction_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o pure_o by_o act_n in_o law_n but_o this_o case_n of_o we_o be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a garranty_n which_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n and_o a_o thing_n so_o remote_a from_o solid_a reason_n and_o equity_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o maxim_n that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o vouch_v be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o rebutt_o he_o say_v the_o resolution_n mention_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n nor_o can_v be_v the_o warranty_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a warranty_n contra_fw-la tunc_fw-la abbatem_fw-la westmonasteriensem_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la suos_fw-la which_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v long_o before_o that_o case_n come_v in_o question_n he_o say_v justice_z jones_n upon_o the_o argue_v of_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n report_v in_o cr._n car._n say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o judgement_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o resolution_n as_o be_v there_o report_v sergeant_n baldwin_n argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n many_o person_n may_v rebutt_o that_o can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n by_o way_n of_o vourcher_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n a_o stranger_n a_o tenant_n in_o possession_n 35_o ass_n placito_fw-la 9_o 11_o ass_n placito_fw-la 3._o 45_o ed._n 3._o 18._o placito_fw-la 11._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 19_o b._n a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o say_v he_o that_o be_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n be_v in_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n though_o the_o law_n cooperate_v with_o it_o to_o perfect_v the_o assurance_n shall_v rebutt_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n might_n rebutt_o that_o though_o vourcher_n lie_v in_o privity_n a_o abater_n or_o intruder_n may_v rebutt_o f._n n._n b._n 135._o 1_o inst_z 385._o as_o to_o sergeant_n maynard_n objection_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n they_o say_v they_o have_v adjudge_v late_o in_o fowl_n &_o doble_n case_n that_o a_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n might_n rebutt_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n cr._n car._n and_o in_o jones_n 199._o kendal_n &_o foxe_n case_n that_o report_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o resolution_n in_o the_o case_n or_o no_o be_v found_v upon_o so_o good_a reason_n that_o conveyance_n since_o have_v go_v according_a to_o it_o atkyn_n say_v there_o be_v a_o difficult_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n viz._n that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o at_o any_o time_n on_o this_o side_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n etc._n etc._n 1536._o etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o clause_n they_o that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n before_o that_o day_n be_v to_o have_v the_o like_a advantage_n by_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v within_o the_o degree_n if_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o reasonable_a why_o be_v it_o limit_v to_o that_o time_n certain_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n intend_v to_o destroy_v use_v utter_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o future_a any_o conveyance_n to_o use_v but_o they_o suppose_v that_o it_o will_v be_v some_o small_a time_n before_o all_o people_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o make_v their_o conveyance_n according_o and_o that_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o clause_n but_o since_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n use_v be_v continue_v he_o can_v easy_o be_v satisfy_v he_o say_v that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v rebutt_o wyndham_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n may_v vouch_v he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o authority_n against_o it_o but_o only_a opinion_n obiter_fw-la they_o all_o agree_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o roger_n versus_fw-la davenant_n parson_n of_o white-chappel_n north_n chief_a justice_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v compel_v parishioner_n to_o repair_v their_o parish-church_n if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o repair_n and_o may_v excommunicate_v every_o one_o of_o they_o till_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o contribute_v must_v be_v absolve_v till_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o agree_v to_o assess_v a_o tax_n but_o the_o court_n can_v assess_v they_o towards_o it_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o bridge_n or_o a_o highway_n a_o distringas_fw-la shall_v issue_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v they_o repair_v it_o but_o neither_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v impose_v a_o tax_n for_o it_o wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n accord_v the_o churchwarden_n can_v none_o but_o a_o parliament_n can_v impose_v a_o tax_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n can_v make_v a_o by-law_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n but_o if_o a_o tax_n be_v illegal_o impose_v as_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o some_o of_o the_o parishioner_n to_o assess_v a_o tax_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v assent_v to_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o compton_n &_o vx._n versus_fw-la ireland_n mich._n 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 691._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n
man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o b._n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sue_v he_o to_o a_o outlawry_n upon_o mean_a process_n and_o have_v a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n who_o make_v a_o precept_n to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n be_v six_o in_o all_o to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o have_v he_o before_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n at_o westminster_n such_o a_o day_n one_o of_o the_o coroner_n be_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o arrest_v he_o do_v it_o not_o but_o they_o all_o return_n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v find_v and_o may_v have_v be_v take_v every_o day_n hereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o coroner_n and_o lay_v his_o action_n in_o middlesex_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n for_o 100_o l._n serj._n baldwin_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o lancaster_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n put_v in_o bulwer_n case_n 7_o rep._n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v equal_o in_o two_o county_n but_o here_o all_o that_o the_o coroner_n do_v subsist_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n for_o they_o make_v a_o return_n to_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n only_o and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v the_o return_n to_o the_o court_n he_o insist_v upon_o dyer_n 38_o 39_o 40._o husse_v &_o gibbs_n 2._o he_o say_v this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o wrong_n one_o the_o not_o arrest_v he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o sight_n the_o other_o for_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la when_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v take_v now_o for_o the_o wrong_n of_o one_o all_o be_v charge_v and_o entire_a damage_n give_v he_o say_v two_o sheriff_n make_v but_o one_o officer_n but_o the_o case_n of_o coroner_n be_v different_a each_o of_o they_o be_v responsible_a for_o himself_o only_o and_o not_o for_o his_o companion_n sergeant_n turner_n &_o pemberton_n contra_fw-la they_o say_v the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o middlesex_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n arise_v here_o viz._n by_o not_o have_v the_o body_n here_o at_o the_o day_n they_o cite_v bulwer_n case_n &_o dyer_n 159._o b._n the_o chancery_n return_v to_o the_o court_n the_o same_o answer_n that_o the_o coroner_n return_v to_o he_o so_o that_o their_o false_a return_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o prejudice_n that_o accrue_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o action_n be_v the_o return_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o they_o all_o that_o one_o of_o they_o see_v he_o and_o may_v have_v arrest_v he_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v daily_o to_o be_v find_v etc._n etc._n be_v but_o mention_v as_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o false_a return_n and_o they_o conceive_v a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o one_o coroner_n no_o more_o then_o against_o one_o sheriff_n in_o london_n york_n norwich_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n take_v by_o baldwin_n they_o say_v admit_v the_o action_n lay_v in_o another_o county_n then_o where_o it_o ought_v yet_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o if_o the_o ven._n come_v from_o any_o place_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v now_o this_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o middlesex_n and_o so_o the_o trial_n by_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n good_a let_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v where_o it_o will_n curio_n that_o statute_n do_v not_o help_v your_o case_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v which_o the_o word_n proper_a county_n imply_v but_o they_o incline_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o turner_n &_o pemberton_n adjornatur_fw-la bird_n &_o kirke_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n 1._o that_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n and_o the_o remainder-man_n for_o life_n enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o make_v a_o surrender_n that_o nothing_o at_o all_o pass_v hereby_o for_o by_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o have_v no_o customary_a estate_n in_o he_o whereof_o to_o make_v a_o surrender_n 2._o that_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n as_o tenant_n in_o fee_n that_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o freehold_n not_o be_v concern_v and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o court-baron_n where_o there_o be_v no_o estoppell_n and_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n be_v party_n to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o free-tenant_n that_o customary_a estate_n have_v not_o such_o accidental_a quality_n as_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n have_v unless_o by_o special_a custom_n 3._o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o forfeiture_n commit_v by_o copy-holders_n the_o lord_n only_o and_o not_o any_o of_o those_o in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o take_v advantage_n and_o they_o give_v judgement_n according_o north_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o king_n &_o lord_n case_n in_o cr._n car._n that_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n surrender_v etc._n etc._n that_o no_o use_n be_v leave_v in_o he_o but_o whosoever_o be_v afterward_o admit_v come_v in_o under_o the_o lord_n that_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o copy-holds_a in_o such_o manor_n where_o the_o custom_n warrant_v only_o customary_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o copy-holds_a grant_v for_o life_n with_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n anonymus_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o prescription_n against_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o church_n be_v overflow_v with_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n sergeant_n nudigate_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la the_o declaration_n be_v good_a for_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n lie_v upon_o a_o prescription_n against_o a_o parson_n but_o not_o against_o a_o heir_n f._n n._n b._n 152._o rastall_a 32._o the_o plea_n of_o the_o church_n be_v drown_v be_v not_o good_a at_o best_a it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o glebe_n be_v drown_v it_o be_v not_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o consecrate_a ground_n in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o parson_n be_v charge_v but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o glebe_n though_o the_o church_n be_v down_o one_o may_v be_v present_v to_o the_o rectory_n 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o 10._o h._n 7._o 13._o 16_o h._n 7._o 9_o &_o luttrel_n case_n 4_o rep._n wilmote_n contra_fw-la the_o parson_n be_v charge_v as_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n we_o plead_v in_o effect_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n and_o he_o confess_v it_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 83._o br._n annuity_n 39_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 20._o 11_o h._n 4._o 49._o we_o plead_v that_o the_o church_n be_v submersa_fw-la obruta_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o much_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o rectory_n as_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o monk_n be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o a_o abbathie_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v admit_v himself_o rector_n by_o plead_v to_o it_o but_o i_o answer_v 1._o a_o estoppel_n be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o unless_o rely_v on_o in_o plead_v 2._o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o demurrer_n have_v confess_v the_o fact_n of_o our_o plea._n by_o which_o mean_v the_o matter_n be_v set_v at_o large_a though_o we_o be_v estop_v the_o court_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o church_n be_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n if_o the_o material_a fabric_n of_o the_o parish-church_n be_v down_o another_o may_v be_v build_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer_n '_o nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n term._n trin._n 27_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n vaughton_n versus_fw-la atwood_n &_o alios_fw-la trespass_n for_o take_v away_o some_o flesh-meat_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o butcher_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o homage_n use_v
to_o choose_v every_o year_n two_o surveyor_n to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o unwholesome_a victual_n be_v sell_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o execute_v their_o office_n true_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o destroy_v whatever_o corrupt_a victual_n they_o find_v expose_v to_o sale_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v choose_v surveyor_n and_o swear_v to_o execute_v the_o office_n true_o examine_v the_o plaintiff_n meat_n who_o be_v also_o a_o butcher_n find_v a_o side_n of_o beef_n corrupt_a and_o unwholesome_a and_o that_o therefore_o they_o take_v it_o away_o and_o burn_v it_o prout_fw-la eye_n bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n north._n this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o seem_v doubtful_a it_o be_v hard_a to_o disallow_v the_o custom_n because_o the_o design_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n health_n and_o to_o allow_v it_o be_v to_o give_v man_n too_o great_a a_o power_n of_o seize_v and_o destroy_v other_o man_n good_n there_o be_v a_o ale-taster_n appoint_v at_o leet_n but_o all_o his_o office_n be_v to_o make_v presentment_n at_o the_o leet_n if_o he_o find_v it_o not_o according_a to_o the_o assize_n wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n it_o be_v a_o good_a reasonable_a custom_n it_o be_v to_o prevent_v evil_a and_o law_n for_o prevention_n be_v better_o than_o law_n for_o punishment_n as_o for_o the_o great_a power_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o allow_v to_o these_o surveyor_n it_o be_v at_o their_o own_o peril_n if_o they_o destroy_v any_o victual_n that_o be_v not_o real_o corrupt_v for_o in_o a_o action_n if_o they_o justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o custom_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v issue_n that_o the_o victual_n be_v not_o corrupt_v but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v it_o by_o the_o demurrer_n atkyn_n say_v if_o the_o surveyor_n be_v not_o responsible_a the_o homage_n that_o put_v they_o in_o must_v answer_v for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o respondeat_fw-la superior_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o etc._n etc._n thredneedle_n &_o lynham_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n in_o the_o declaration_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n which_o manor_n consist_v of_o demesne_n viz._n copyhold_n tenement_n demisable_v for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n and_o service_n of_o divers_a freehold_n tenant_n that_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n there_o be_v another_o manor_n call_v trecaer_n consist_v likewise_o of_o copy-holds_a and_o freehold_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n hold_v both_o these_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n then_o they_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la they_o find_v that_o the_o old_a accustom_a yearly_a rent_n which_o use_v to_o be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o demise_n of_o these_o two_o manor_n be_v 67_o pound_n 1_o s._n and_o 5_o d._n then_o they_o find_v that_o joseph_n hall_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n demise_v these_o two_o manor_n to_o one_o prowse_n for_o 99_o year_n determinable_a upon_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o old_a and_o accustom_a rent_n of_o 67_o l._n 1_o s._n and_o 5_o d._n that_o prowse_n live_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr vie_v assign_v over_o to_o james_n prowse_n the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o trecaer_n for_o that_o afterward_o he_o assign_v over_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o both_o manor_n to_o mr._n nosworthy_n except_v the_o demesne_n of_o treacer_n then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o james_n prowse_n that_o mr._n nosworthy_n when_o two_o of_o the_o life_n be_v expire_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n by_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n surrender_v into_o his_o hand_n both_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v what_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o james_n prowse_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n joseph_n hall_n successor_n redemise_v unto_o he_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v the_o demesne_n of_o trecaer_n and_o except_v one_o message_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o robert_n and_o except_v one_o farm_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burniel_n for_o three_o life_n reserve_v 67_o l._n 1_o s._n 5_o d._n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o whether_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o the_o 67_o l._n 1_o s._n 5_o d._n the_o old_a and_o accustom_a rent_n within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v the_o question_n after_o several_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n ann._n 26_o car._n 2._o and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v viz._n vaughan_n &_o ellis_n against_o the_o lease_n atkyns_n &_o wyndham_n for_o it_o this_o term_n north_n chief_a justice_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o which_o he_o agree_v with_o atkyns_n &_o wyndham_n so_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o southwell_n versus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o j._n s._n incumbent_a etc._n etc._n in_o a_o qua._n imp_n the_o incumbent_n title_n be_v under_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n ut_fw-mi de_fw-fr uno_fw-la grosso_fw-it in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n one_o esco_n be_v then_o incumbent_a of_o their_o presentation_n to_o edward_n king_n from_o who_o by_o mean_a assignment_n it_o come_v to_o elizabeth_n bley_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o esco_n present_v the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n these_o point_n come_v in_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o grantor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n or_o not_o 2._o whether_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o if_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a whether_o it_o be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o when_o it_o become_v so_o and_o 4._o whether_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n for_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v sergeant_n jones_n for_o the_o first_o point_n argue_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n the_o word_n be_v dean_n &_o chapter_n which_o he_o say_v may_v well_o be_v take_v several_o for_o of_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v no_o dean_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v joint_o than_o a_o dean_n be_v not_o within_o this_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o possession_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o deanery_n but_o the_o subsequent_a general_a word_n do_v certain_o include_v they_o and_o will_v extend_v even_o to_o bishop_n but_o that_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o that_o be_v express_v by_o name_n for_o the_o second_o he_o say_v the_o statute_n restrain_v all_o gift_n grant_n etc._n etc._n other_o than_o such_o upon_o which_o the_o old_a rent_n etc._n etc._n he_o cite_v cr._n eliz._n 440._o 5._o co._n the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 10_o co._n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n case_n for_o the_o three_o point_n he_o hold_v it_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la it_o must_v be_v so_o or_o good_a for_o ever_o for_o here_o be_v no_o dean_n after_o who_o death_n it_o may_v become_v void_a as_o in_o hunt_n &_o singleton_n case_n the_o chapter_n in_o our_o case_n never_o die_v for_o the_o four_o point_n he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a law_n because_o it_o concern_v all_o the_o clergy_n holland_n case_n 4_o rep._n &_o dumpor_n case_n ibid._n 120._o b._n willmote_n contra_fw-la north_n chief_a justice_n atkyns_n wyndham_n &_o ellis_n justice_n all_o agree_v upon_o the_o three_o first_o point_n as_o sergeant_n jones_n have_v argue_v atkyns_n doubt_v whether_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n be_v a_o general_a law_n or_o not_o but_o be_v overrule_v they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o patron_n as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o incumbent_n but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v waive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o plead_v in_o bar._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n hunt_n &_o singleton_n case_n be_v mention_v atkyns_n say_v he_o think_v it_o a_o hard_a case_n consider_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o the_o chapter_n be_v all_o person_n capable_a that_o a_o grant_n shall_v hold_v in_o force_n as_o long_o as_o the_o dean_n live_v and_o determine_v then_o he_o think_v they_o be_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o
also_o for_o that_o they_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o another_o court_n know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o privilege_v there_o per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o put_v the_o case_n as_o strong_a as_o you_o will_v suppose_v a_o man_n be_v retain_v as_o a_o attorney_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o debt_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v release_v and_o that_o himself_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o release_n yet_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v only_o as_o servant_n to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o call_v and_o profession_n and_o for_o sue_v a_o attorney_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n that_o they_o say_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o who_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v insist_v upon_o his_o privilege_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v plead_v it_o and_o have_v it_o allow_v fit_n &_o al._n versus_fw-la freestone_n in_o a_o action_n ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n payment_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o where_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o special_a promise_n there_o payment_n or_o any_o other_o legal_a discharge_n must_v be_v plead_v bringloe_n versus_fw-la morrice_n in_o trespass_n for_o immoderate_o ride_v the_o plaintiff_n mare_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lend_v to_o he_o the_o say_a mare_n &_o licentiam_fw-la dedit_fw-la eidem_fw-la aequitare_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a mare_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o licence_n the_o defendant_n and_o his_o servant_n alternatim_fw-la have_v rid_v upon_o the_o mare_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n serj._n skipwith_n pro_fw-la quer_n '_o the_o licence_n be_v personal_a and_o incommunicable_a as_o 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o the_o duchess_n of_o norfolk_n case_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 14._o serj._n nudigate_n contra_fw-la this_o licence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o party_n and_o not_o create_v by_o law_n wherefore_o no_o trespass_n lie_v 8_o rep._n 146_o 147._o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o licence_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o person_n and_o can_v be_v communicate_v to_o another_o for_o this_o ride_n be_v matter_n of_o pleasure_n north_n take_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o loan_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o where_o not_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o horse_n be_v lend_v have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o horse_n during_o that_o time_n and_o in_o that_o case_n his_o servant_n may_v ride_v but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n not_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o hire_v a_o horse_n to_o go_v to_o york_n and_o borrow_v a_o horse_n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o party_n may_v set_v his_o servant_n up_o in_o the_o second_o not_o term._n pasch_fw-mi 28_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n upon_o marriage_n covenant_n with_o his_o wife_n relation_n to_o let_v she_o make_v a_o will_n of_o such_o and_o such_o good_n she_o make_v a_o will_n according_o by_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o die_v after_o her_o death_n her_o will_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n to_o be_v prove_v a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v by_o the_o husband_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n that_o the_o testatrix_fw-la be_v foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_fw-la and_o so_o disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will._n curio_n '_o let_v a_o prohibition_n go_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n north._n when_o a_o question_n arise_v concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o probate_n of_o such_o a_o will_n whether_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o a_o personal_a estate_n be_v a_o will_n or_o not_o whether_o such_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v prove_v before_o a_o peculiar_a or_o before_o the_o ordinary_a whether_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o one_o province_n or_o another_o or_o both_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o common_a law_n retain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o determine_v there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a surmise_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o person_n disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will_n the_o husband_n may_v by_o covenant_n depart_v with_o his_o right_n and_o suffer_v his_o wife_n to_o make_v a_o will_n but_o whether_o he_o have_v do_v so_o here_o or_o not_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n we_o will_v not_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o decision_n it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n at_o all_o they_o have_v the_o probate_n of_o will_n but_o a_o feme-covert_n can_v make_v a_o will._n if_o she_o dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n by_o her_o husband_n consent_n the_o property_n of_o what_o she_o so_o dispose_v pass_v from_o he_o to_o her_o legatee_n and_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o the_o good_n be_v give_v into_o another_o hand_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o wife_n still_o her_o will_n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o not_o a_o will_n properly_z so_o call_v but_o of_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o thing_n that_o a_o feme-covert_a have_v as_o executrix_fw-la she_o may_v make_v a_o will_n by_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o such_o a_o will_n be_v proper_o a_o will_n in_o law_n aught_o to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o hambrough_n company_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o london_n against_o the_o hambrough-company_n who_o not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n and_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v against_o they_o a_o attachment_n be_v grant_v to_o attach_v debt_n owe_v to_o the_o company_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o 14_o several_a person_n by_o certiorari_fw-la the_o cause_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n and_o whether_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n sergeant_n goodfellow_n baldwin_n and_o barrel_n argue_v that_o a_o debt_n owe_v to_o a_o corporation_n be_v not_o attachable_a sergeant_n maynard_n &_o scroggs_n contra_fw-la cur_n '_o we_o be_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n nor_o do_v we_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o determine_v whether_o a_o debt_n owe_v to_o a_o corporation_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a attachment_n or_o not_o this_o we_o judge_v and_o agree_v in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a that_o a_o corporation_n debt_n shall_v be_v attach_v if_o we_o have_v judge_v the_o custom_n unreasonable_a we_o can_v and_o will_v have_v retain_v the_o cause_n for_o we_o can_v over-rule_v a_o custom_n though_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o it_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n but_o because_o in_o this_o custom_n we_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n we_o will_v return_v the_o cause_n let_v they_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n at_o their_o peril_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n they_o that_o be_v aggrieve_v may_v take_v their_o remedy_n at_o law_n we_o do_v not_o dread_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o it_o do_v but_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o justice_n and_o according_o a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v grant_v per_fw-la north_n chief_a justice_n wyndham_n &_o ellis_n atkyns_n aberat_fw-la anonymus_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o recusancy_n conformity_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o not_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v parten_n &_o baseden_n case_n parten_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o this_o court_n against_o the_o testator_n of_o baseden_n the_o now_o defendant_n aâ—d_v have_v judgement_n after_o who_o death_n there_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la return_v against_o the_o defendant_n baseden_n his_o executor_n he_o appear_v to_o it_o and_o plead_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o the_o defendant_n baseden_n be_v make_v executor_n by_o the_o will_n and_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o house_n in_o which_o the_o testator_n live_v and_o die_v and_o that_o before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_v he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n prize_v they_o inventory_v they_o and_o sell_v part_n of_o they_o and_o pay_v a_o debt_n and_o convert_v the_o value_n of_o the_o residue_n to_o his_o own_o use_n that_o afterward_o before_o the_o ordinary_a he_o refuse_v and_o that_o upon_o his_o refusal_n administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o
feign_a name_n the_o first_o cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o sheriff_n who_o be_v to_o make_v a_o return_n look_v into_o some_o book_n of_o precedent_n for_o a_o form_n and_o find_v the_o name_n of_o john_n doo_n and_o rich._n roose_n put_v down_o for_o example_n make_v their_o return_n according_o and_o take_v no_o care_n for_o true_a summoner_n and_o true_a manucaptor_n for_o non-appearance_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o great_a distress_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la final_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o our_o right_n bind_v for_o ever_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v unless_o after_o process_n legal_o serve_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o a_o case_n mich._n 23._o of_o the_o present_a king_n judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o non-appearance_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n but_o there_o the_o party_n be_v summon_v and_o true_a summoner_n 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he_o come_v not_o in_o for_o all_o this_o than_o judgement_n final_a be_v to_o be_v give_v now_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o process_n be_v so_o fatal_a that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v by_o it_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v this_o process_n to_o be_v change_v into_o a_o thing_n of_o course_n it_o be_v true_a the_o defendant_n here_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n but_o he_o have_v not_o such_o notice_n as_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v he_o and_o for_o his_o fourch_a in_o essoyn_n the_o law_n allow_v it_o he_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v set_v aside_o anonymus_fw-la false_a judgement_n out_o of_o a_o county_n court_n the_o record_n be_v vicious_a throughout_o and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v and_o order_v that_o the_o suitor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v a_o mark_n but_o the_o record_n be_v so_o imperfect_o draw_v up_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v before_o who_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o county_n clark_n be_v fine_v five_o pound_n for_o it_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non-tenure_n he_o commence_v his_o plea_n quod_fw-la petenti_fw-la reddere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o conclude_v in_o abatement_n sergeant_n barrell_n he_o can_v plead_v this_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v imparl_v cur_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n the_o conclusion_n indeed_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o shall_v amend_v it_o barrell_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenure_n as_o when_o the_o tenant_n deny_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o demandant_n but_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o some_o other_o person_n which_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n as_o here_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o go_v in_o abatement_n only_o the_o defendant_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v his_o plea._n addison_n versus_fw-la sir_n john_n otway_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marleston_a in_o the_o town_n of_o a._n b._n &_o c._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o j._n s._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v j._n s._n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a now_o in_o those_o parish_n there_o be_v two_o town_n call_v rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v of_o land_n in_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a general_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o further_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a but_o not_o within_o the_o township_n and_o that_o the_o bargainor_n have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o within_o the_o say_a township_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o recovery_n or_o not_o shaftoe_n they_o will_v pass_v the_o law_n make_v many_o strain_a construction_n to_o support_v common_a recovery_n and_o abate_v of_o the_o exactness_n that_o be_v require_v in_o adversary_n suit_n 2_o roll_n 67._o 5_o rep._n dormer_n case_n ear_n &_o snow_n plo._n com._n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 6_o rep._n cr._n jac._n 643._o ferrer_n &_o curson_n in_o stork_n &_o foxe_n case_n cr._n jac._n 120_o 121._o where_n two_o villes_n walton_n &_o street_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o street_n and_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o both_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n in_o street_n his_o land_n in_o walton_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o there_o the_o conusor_n have_v land_n in_o the_o town_n of_o street_n to_o satisfy_v the_o grant_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o he_o cite_v also_o roll_n abridgm_n grant_n 54._o hutton_n 105._o baker_n &_o johnson_n the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o recovery_n make_v up_o in_o our_o case_n but_o one_o assurance_n and_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o both_o together_o as_o in_o cromwell_n case_n 2_o report_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n rule_n fine_n and_o recovery_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o our_o case_n appear_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n roll_n abridgm_n 19_o 2_o part_n winch._n 122._o per_fw-la hob._n cr._n car._n 308._o sir_n george_n symond_n case_n betwixt_o which_o last_o case_n and_o we_o all_o the_o diffreence_n be_v that_o that_o case_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o we_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n betwixt_o which_o conveyance_n as_o to_o our_o purpose_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o he_o cite_v jones_n &_o wait_n case_n trin_n 27_o car._n 2._o in_o this_o court_n and_o a_o case_n 16_o reg._n nunc_fw-la in_o b._n r._n when_o hide_n be_v chief_a justice_n betwixt_o thynne_n &_o thynne_n north._n the_o law_n have_v always_o stick_v at_o new_a nicety_n that_o have_v be_v start_v in_o case_n of_o fine_n and_o common_a recovery_n and_o have_v get_v over_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v a_o case_n that_o warrant_v the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o all_o point_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v a_o authority_n express_o against_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o many_o former_a resolution_n but_o we_o must_v be_v cautious_a how_o we_o make_v a_o further_a step_n wyndham_n i_o think_v the_o land_n in_o question_n will_v pass_v well_o enough_o and_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o recovery_n do_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n rippon_n &_o kirby_n marlestone_n in_o the_o recovery_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o jury_n have_v find_v what_o the_o party_n intention_n be_v as_o i_o do_v the_o deéd_v itself_o in_o which_o he_o express_v his_o own_o intention_n himself_o and_o upon_o that_o i_o ground_n my_o opinion_n atkyn_n agree_v with_o wyndham_n indeed_o when_o a_o place_n be_v name_v in_o legal_a proceed_n we_o do_v prima_fw-la fancy_n intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n if_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a stabitur_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o reason_n why_o prima_fw-la fancy_n we_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n be_v because_o as_o to_o civil_a purpose_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o villes_n he_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o parish_n because_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o parish_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a distribution_n to_o spiritual_a purpose_n
but_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n take_v notice_n of_o parish_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o custom_n have_v by_o degree_n introduce_v it_o we_o may_v allow_v of_o it_o in_o a_o recovery_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o fine_a scroggs_n accordant_a if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a when_o he_o become_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n that_o lead_v the_o use_v of_o the_o fine_a as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o fine_a itself_o because_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o both_o as_o one_o assurance_n so_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v it_o be_v then_o suggest_v that_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v notwithstanding_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v dead_a but_o they_o say_v they_o will_v not_o stay_v judgement_n for_o that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o between_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n there_o be_v another_o cause_n depend_v and_o try_v at_o the_o same_o assize_n when_o this_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o by_o agreément_n between_o the_o party_n the_o verdict_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v not_o draw_v up_o but_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v ensue_v the_o determination_n of_o this_o verdict_n and_o the_o title_n to_o go_v according_o now_o the_o submission_n to_o this_o rule_n be_v a_o implicit_a agreement_n not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o occurrence_n as_o the_o death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la who_o we_o know_v to_o be_v no_o wise_a concern_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n and_o many_o time_n but_o a_o imaginary_a person_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o have_v judgement_n that_o there_o live_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o he_o that_o be_v make_v plaintiff_n this_o the_o court_n say_v be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o be_v there_o any_o of_o that_o name_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la they_o will_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n cur_n we_o take_v notice_n judicial_o that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o person_n interest_v and_o therefore_o we_o punish_v the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o release_v the_o action_n or_o release_v the_o damage_n according_o judgement_n be_v give_v anonymus_fw-la debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la hanging_n which_o action_n another_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o same_o heir_n upon_o another_o obligation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o both_o action_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o second_o action_n obtain_v judgement_n first_o and_o which_o shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v be_v the_o question_n barrel_n he_o shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v that_o bring_v the_o first_o action_n north._n it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o he_o for_o who_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v give_v shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o bind_v till_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o first_o action_n bring_v have_v alien_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o second_o action_n commence_v after_o such_o alienation_n have_v obtain_v judgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v judgement_n likewise_o in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o he_o in_o the_o second_o action_n not_o at_o all_o what_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v land_n by_o descent_n which_o indeed_o be_v of_o his_o own_o purchase_n north._n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_n can_v be_v traverse_v at_o least_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v relieve_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la thorneborough_n &_o studly_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o ______o and_z thorneborough_n and_o studly_n and_o declare_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v seize_v in_o see_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o redriff_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o present_v j._n s._n that_o the_o queen_n die_v and_o the_o advowson_n descend_v to_o king_n james_n who_o die_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o bring_v down_o the_o advowson_n by_o descent_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v thorneborough_n the_o patron_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n demur_n studly_n the_o incumbent_n plead_v confess_v queen_n elizabeth_n seisin_n in_o feé_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n but_o say_v that_o she_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o one_o bosbill_n who_o grant_v to_o ludwell_n who_o grant_v to_o danson_n who_o grant_v to_o hurlestone_n who_o grant_v to_o thorneborough_n who_o present_v the_o defendant_n studly_n and_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o queen_n elizabeth_n die_v seize_v the_o defendant_n council_n produce_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o secundo_fw-la reginae_fw-la to_o bosbill_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o king_n council_n give_v in_o evidence_n a_o presentation_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o usurpation_n anno_fw-la 34_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la of_o one_o rider_n by_o which_o presentation_n the_o advowson_n be_v vest_v again_o in_o the_o crown_n the_o presentation_n be_v read_v in_o court_n wherein_o the_o queen_n recite_v that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o she_o to_o present_v north_n chief_a justice_n be_v not_o the_o queen_n deceive_v in_o this_o presentation_n for_o she_o recite_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o she_o to_o present_v which_o be_v not_o true_a if_o the_o queen_n have_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o usurpation_n and_o her_o clerk_n have_v be_v institute_v she_o have_v gain_v the_o fee-simple_n but_o here_o she_o recite_v that_o she_o have_v right_a maynard_n when_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o particular_a title_n and_o have_v no_o such_o title_n his_o presentation_n be_v void_a but_o not_o when_o his_o recital_n be_v general_a as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o this_o difference_n be_v agree_v to_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o erasmus_n dryden_n the_o defendant_n council_n show_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o same_o rider_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o wingate_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o rider_n be_v oust_v wingate_n claim_v under_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o queen_n viz._n by_o a_o grant_n of_o one_o adie_n to_o himself_o to_o which_o adie_n one_o ludwell_n grant_v it_o anno_fw-la 33_o eliz._n baldwin_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o this_o judgement_n that_o a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v award_v but_o no_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v after_o the_o three_o point_n of_o the_o write_v inquire_v north._n what_o be_v it_o that_o you_o call_v the_o final_a judgement_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la one_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o be_v the_o final_a judgement_n that_o go_v to_o the_o right_n betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o in_o another_o judgement_n to_o be_v give_v for_o damage_n since_o the_o stat._n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 5._o after_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v inquire_v of_o which_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o party_n pemberton_n this_o wingate_n that_o recover_v be_v a_o stranger_n and_o have_v no_o title_n to_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la now_o i_o take_v this_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o good_a title_n no_o recovery_n against_o his_o clerk_n shall_v affect_v the_o king_n title_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o a_o recovery_n to_o which_o he_o be_v no_o party_n if_o the_o king_n have_v 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she_o know_v it_o not_o for_o they_o do_v not_o come_v to_o take_v a_o shear_a sheep_n and_o therefore_o no_o relief_n be_v deserve_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o honesty_n and_o conscience_n those_o bond_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v strict_a i_o confess_v i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o plaintiff_n tempt_v to_o a_o further_a suit_n but_o indeed_o in_o say_v that_o i_o go_v further_o than_o i_o need_v bridgeman_n lord_n keeper_n if_o i_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n yet_o i_o will_v be_v bind_v by_o my_o lord_n for_o i_o do_v not_o send_v for_o they_o not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o they_o but_o i_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o i_o be_o glad_a now_o that_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o a_o common_a error_n and_o that_o man_n may_v make_v such_o provision_n as_o may_v bind_v their_o child_n but_o to_o justify_v the_o decree_n a_o little_a 1_o here_o be_v 5000_o l._n appoint_v to_o george_n porter_n so_o that_o the_o ample_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o he_o and_o 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