instance_n to_o which_o i_o can_v yet_o add_v more_o if_o i_o think_v it_o needful_a but_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o illustrate_v and_o interpret_v this_o place_n by_o other_o when_o the_o word_n consider_v by_o themselves_o imply_v no_o more_o for_o he_o make_v no_o distinction_n of_o superiority_n but_o call_v god_n and_o the_o law_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o his_o court_n superior_a to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n in_o this_o place_n be_v say_v to_o be_v superior_a to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o directive_n power_n his_o law_n have_v over_o he_o for_o although_o god_n have_v the_o jure_v a_o coercive_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o king_n and_o shall_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la after_o their_o death_n dispose_v of_o they_o as_o their_o judge_n and_o in_o this_o life_n also_o do_v often_o restrain_v they_o by_o his_o secret_a judgement_n yet_o bracton_n speak_v not_o in_o this_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v immediate_o when_o the_o whole_a and_o entire_a period_n shall_v be_v cite_v of_o either_o of_o those_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o of_o give_v present_a and_o open_a judgement_n upon_o the_o king_n fact_n and_o upon_o his_o charter_n which_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n that_o he_o exercise_v not_o but_o give_v his_o law_n only_o for_o direction_n by_o which_o all_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v regulate_v both_o in_o grant_v their_o charter_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o their_o power_n it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v superior_a to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o directive_n power_n of_o they_o have_v otherwise_o no_o force_n or_o influence_n upon_o he_o bracton_n therefore_o mean_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o his_o court_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o jurisdiction_n they_o ought_v to_o exercise_v over_o he_o but_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o coherence_n of_o these_o word_n and_o their_o dependence_n upon_o the_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a matter_n bracton_n intention_n will_v more_o full_o and_o easy_o be_v discern_v i_o will_v therefore_o set_v down_o as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n and_o explain_v every_o clause_n of_o it_o and_o show_v the_o relation_n and_o connexion_n one_o thing_n have_v with_o another_o and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o this_o testimony_n of_o bracton_n do_v not_o strengthen_v the_o king_n cause_n and_o may_v not_o rather_o be_v allege_v for_o he_o then_o against_o he_o nec_fw-la factum_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la chartam_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la judicare_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la irritetur_fw-la sed_fw-la dicere_fw-la poterit_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la justitiam_fw-la fecerit_fw-la &_o be_v &_o si_fw-la hoc_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la quod_fw-la male_a &_o ita_fw-la imponere_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la injuriam_fw-la emendet_fw-la ne_fw-la incidat_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o justiciari_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la viventis_fw-la dei_fw-la propter_fw-la injuriam_fw-la rex_fw-la autem_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la deum_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la videlicet_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n quia_fw-la comites_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quasi_fw-la socii_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la habet_fw-la socium_fw-la habet_fw-la magistrum_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sine_fw-la frano_fw-la i_o e._n sine_fw-la lege_fw-la debent_fw-la ei_fw-la fraenum_fw-la ponere_fw-la that_o be_v no_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o king_n fact_n or_o his_o charter_n so_o as_o to_o make_v void_a the_o fact_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n but_o some_o may_v say_v the_o king_n have_v do_v justice_n and_o well_o and_o if_o so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v do_v ill_o and_o impose_v upon_o he_o to_o amend_v the_o injury_n lest_o he_o and_o his_o justice_n fall_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o the_o injury_n but_o the_o king_n have_v god_n his_o superior_a and_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v king_n and_o his_o court_n namely_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n for_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la as_o be_v companion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o companion_n have_v a_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n be_v without_o a_o bridle_n that_o be_v without_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o put_v a_o bridle_n upon_o he_o if_o this_o passage_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o will_v be_v clear_a that_o bracton_n in_o the_o word_n allege_v call_v not_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n superior_a to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o civil_a and_o legal_a but_o in_o a_o moral_a regard_n alone_o first_o he_o say_v no_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o king_n fact_n or_o his_o charter_n so_o as_o to_o make_v void_a the_o fact_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n how_o can_v the_o word_n allege_v agree_v with_o this_o if_o their_o exposition_n be_v admit_v how_o can_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o his_o court_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o coercive_a power_n or_o civil_a jurisdiction_n when_o they_o can_v judge_v his_o charter_n or_o his_o fact_n no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o coercive_a power_n or_o civil_a jurisdiction_n over_o another_o but_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o law_n and_o to_o force_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o sentence_n second_o he_o say_v but_o some_o may_v say_v the_o king_n have_v do_v justice_n and_o well_o and_o if_o so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v do_v ill_o and_o impose_v upon_o he_o to_o amend_v the_o injury_n lest_o he_o and_o his_o justice_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o the_o injury_n but_o the_o king_n have_v god_n his_o superior_a and_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v king_n and_o his_o court_n namely_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v declare_v what_o power_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v not_o over_o the_o king_n here_o he_o declare_v what_o power_n they_o have_v in_o case_n justice_n be_v not_o due_o administer_v there_o be_v some_o he_o say_v which_o may_v advertise_v he_o of_o it_o and_o impose_v upon_o he_o to_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o those_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o his_o court_n who_o as_o well_o as_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o that_o be_v be_v superior_a to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n namely_o by_o a_o directive_n power_n for_o he_o say_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v by_o constraint_n but_o by_o admonition_n impose_v upon_o he_o to_o amend_v the_o injury_n use_v this_o reason_n lest_o he_o and_o his_o justice_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o live_a god_n according_a to_o that_o which_o he_o say_v in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v 37._o cap._n 4._o p._n 37._o satis_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ei_fw-la pro_fw-la poena_fw-la quod_fw-la dominum_fw-la expectet_fw-la ultorem_fw-la three_o he_o say_v for_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la as_o be_v companion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o companion_n have_v a_o master_n here_o he_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n may_v be_v call_v his_o superior_n namely_o because_o they_o be_v his_o companion_n and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o companion_n have_v a_o master_n this_o reason_n hold_v good_a if_o he_o indevour_v by_o it_o to_o prove_v they_o his_o superior_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o directive_n power_n and_o moral_a superiority_n but_o be_v ridiculous_a if_o he_o shall_v endeavour_n by_o it_o to_o prove_v they_o his_o superior_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o coercive_a power_n or_o civil_a jurisdiction_n for_o every_o one_o can_v be_v superior_a to_o his_o companion_n in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v a_o liege_n lord_n or_o legal_a master_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o every_o one_o may_v instruct_v counsel_n and_o direct_v all_o his_o companion_n and_o be_v a_o moral_a master_n over_o they_o in_o that_o respect_n all_o companion_n may_v be_v mutual_o one_o another_o master_n four_o he_o say_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n be_v without_o a_o bridle_n that_o be_v without_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o put_v a_o bridle_n upon_o he_o this_o inference_n which_o he_o make_v out_o of_o the_o former_a word_n do_v also_o confirm_v that_o bracton_n call_v they_o not_o his_o superior_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o coercive_a power_n or_o civil_a jurisdiction_n for_o because_o they_o be_v his_o companion_n and_o so_o in_o a_o moral_a regard_n his_o master_n they_o ought_v therefore_o he_o say_v if_o he_o be_v without_o a_o bridle_n to_o put_v a_o bridle_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o he_o this_o bridle_n than_o must_v be_v a_o bridle_n of_o law_n and_o not_o a_o bridle_n of_o their_o own_o
foreign_a prince_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n to_o suppress_v rebellion_n and_o to_o see_v justice_n execute_v at_o home_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n fleta_n lib._n 1_o cap._n 17._o habet_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la sva_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o laitalem_fw-la pertinent_a potestatem_fw-la &_o materialem_fw-la gladium_fw-la qui_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la i_o e._n the_o king_n have_v all_o the_o right_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o likewise_o say_v bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la potentes_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la barones_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la robut_fw-la belli_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la vavasores_fw-la viri_fw-la magnae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la vavasor_n enim_fw-la nihil_fw-la melius_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la quam_fw-la vas_fw-la fortium_fw-la ad_fw-la valetudinem_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la rege_fw-la milites_fw-la s_o ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la exercendam_fw-la electi_fw-la i_o e._n there_o be_v other_o great_a man_n under_o the_o king_n which_o be_v call_v baron_n and_o other_o which_o be_v call_v vavasour_n man_n of_o great_a dignity_n there_o be_v also_o soldier_n under_o the_o king_n choose_v to_o exercise_v the_o militia_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a this_o power_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n in_o rege_fw-la quirecte_v regit_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sunt_fw-la duo_fw-la haec_fw-la arma_fw-la videlicet_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la quibus_fw-la utrumque_fw-la tempus_fw-la bellorum_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la recte_fw-la possit_fw-la gubernari_fw-la utrumque_fw-la enim_fw-la istorum_fw-la alter_fw-la we_o indiget_fw-la auxilio_fw-la quo_fw-la tam_fw-la res_fw-la militaris_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la tuta_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la leges_fw-la usu_fw-la armorum_fw-la &_o praesidio_fw-la possint_fw-la esse_fw-la servatae_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la arma_fw-la defecerint_fw-la contra_fw-la host_n rebelle_fw-fr &_o indomitos_fw-la sic_fw-la erit_fw-la regnum_fw-la indefensum_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la leges_fw-la sic_fw-la exterminabitur_fw-la justitia_fw-la i_o e._n in_o a_o king_n that_o govern_v well_o two_o thing_n be_v necessary_a arm_n and_o law_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o rule_v both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o both_o these_o help_v the_o need_n of_o one_o another_o whereby_o both_o arm_n and_o law_n may_v be_v preserve_v if_o arm_n be_v want_v against_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v without_o defence_n if_o law_n be_v want_v without_o justice_n this_o be_v also_o evident_a from_o the_o tenor_n whereby_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n hold_v their_o estate_n for_o all_o that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n be_v bind_v for_o their_o fee_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v summon_v by_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o suppress_v rebellion_n or_o to_o resist_v a_o foreign_a invasion_n and_o this_o have_v be_v the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n this_o right_n be_v confirm_v unto_o he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v these_o statuinus_n &_o firmiter_fw-la pracipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la &_o universi_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la totitu_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la se_fw-la semper_fw-la bene_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la &_o in_o equis_fw-la ut_fw-la decet_fw-la &_o oportet_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la sint_fw-la semper_fw-la prompti_fw-la &_o parati_fw-la ad_fw-la servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la integrum_fw-la nobis_fw-la explendum_fw-la &_o peragendum_fw-la cum_fw-la semper_fw-la opus_fw-la adfuerit_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la illis_fw-la statuimus_fw-la per_fw-la common_a consilium_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o illis_fw-la dedimus_fw-la &_o concessimus_fw-la in_o feodis_fw-la jure_fw-la hereditario_fw-la i_o e._n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o earl_n baron_n knight_n villein_n and_o all_o freeman_n of_o out_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v always_o well_o provide_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n as_o it_o behove_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o serve_v we_o as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v according_a as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o as_o we_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o do_v by_o the_o common-council_n of_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o for_o that_o consideration_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v they_o land_n in_o fee_n for_o ever_o second_o the_o legislative_a power_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n alone_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o two_o house_n have_v authority_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o king_n to_o assent_v or_o dissent_v but_o the_o power_n that_o make_v it_o a_o law_n the_o authority_n that_o animate_v it_o and_o make_v it_o differ_v from_o a_o dead_a letter_n be_v in_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o law_n by_o who_o authority_n alone_o the_o law_n command_v and_o forbid_v and_o vindicate_v and_o punish_v offender_n so_o say_v bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o hujusmodi_fw-la verò_fw-la leges_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o consuetudines_fw-la regum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la jubent_fw-la quandoque_fw-la quandoque_fw-la vetant_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la vindicant_fw-la &_o puniunt_fw-la transgressores_fw-la i_o e._n these_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n do_v sometime_o command_v sometime_o sorbid_v and_o sometime_o chastise_v and_o punish_v transgressor_n this_o be_v also_o resolve_v by_o divers_a earl_n and_o baron_n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o one_o haedlow_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o controversy_n with_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o decide_v in_o parliament_n a_o reference_n be_v make_v to_o divers_a earl_n and_o baron_n and_o to_o all_o the_o justice_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o business_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n but_o that_o the_o king_n alone_o make_v law_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n that_o he_o have_v none_o equal_a or_o coordinate_a with_o he_o in_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o parliament_n 3.6_o 22._o e._n 3.6_o fuit_fw-la dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fist_n les_fw-fr leis_fw-la per_fw-la assent_n des_fw-fr peer_n &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commune_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr pas_fw-fr les_fw-fr peer_n &_o le_fw-fr commune_fw-la et_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr avera_fw-fr nul_fw-fr pere_fw-fr en_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr demesne_fw-la &_o que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr per_fw-la eux_fw-fr ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr estr_n ajuge_fw-la i_o e._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n make_v law_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o not_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o own_o land_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o law_n confirm_v this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o statute_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o treason_n murder_n felony_n perjury_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n alone_o and_o plea_n make_v against_o such_o offence_n be_v call_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n because_o they_o be_v do_v encounter_v la_fw-fr corone_n &_o dignity_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 1._o stanford_n les_fw-fr plea_n del_o corone_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v violate_v by_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n he_o may_v dispense_v also_o with_o such_o law_n as_o forbid_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o pardon_v the_o transgression_n of_o other_o as_o treason_n felony_n and_o the_o like_a which_o in_o reason_n he_o ought_v no_o more_o to_o do_v then_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o germany_n spain_n or_o france_n or_o pardon_v the_o transgressor_n thereof_o if_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n again_o it_o be_v a_o uncontrollable_a maxim_n of_o law_n ejusdem_fw-la est_fw-la leges_fw-la interpretari_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la condere_fw-la none_n can_v interpret_v the_o law_n but_o the_o same_o power_n that_o make_v they_o now_o that_o the_o king_n call_v the_o judge_n to_o he_o have_v this_o power_n be_v evident_a by_o his_o exposition_n
vicecomites_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la ballivos_fw-la &_o ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la quibus_fw-la referantur_fw-la tam_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la super_fw-la dubiis_fw-la quam_fw-la querimoniae_fw-la super_fw-la injuriis_fw-la i_o e._n and_o if_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o determine_v all_o controversy_n himself_o he_o ought_v to_o select_v wise_a man_n fear_v god_n and_o hate_v covetousness_n and_o out_o of_o they_o constitute_v justice_n sheriff_n baily_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o who_o controversy_n and_o complaint_n may_v be_v refer_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n have_v always_o be_v the_o same_o since_o bracton_n time_n and_o all_o judge_n and_o chief_a officer_n appoint_v by_o writ_n patent_n or_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o patent_n and_o commission_n of_o judge_n and_o other_o such_o officer_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n at_o the_o king_n death_n coke_n tit_n discontinue_v de_fw-fr process_n etc._n etc._n part_n 7.30_o all_o common_a ley_fw-fr per_fw-la demise_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr plea_n fuit_fw-la discontinue_n &_o le_fw-fr process_n que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la agard_n &_o nient_a return_n devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fuit_fw-la perde_o car_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr breve_fw-la del_fw-it predecessor_n rien_fw-fr poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr execute_v in_o le_fw-fr temps_fw-fr del_o novel_a roy_fw-fr si_fw-fr non_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr in_o especial_a case_n car_n le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr non_fw-fr solement_n les_fw-fr justice_n de_fw-fr lun_fw-fr bank_n &_o the_o launt_n &_o baron_n deal_v exchequer_n mes_fw-fr les_fw-fr vicont_n auxi_fw-la &_o eschetor_n &_o tout_fw-fr commission_n de_fw-fr oyer_n &_o terminer_n goal_n delivery_n &_o justice_n the_o peace_n sont_fw-fr determine_v per_fw-mi le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr le_fw-fr predecessor_n qui_fw-fr eux_fw-fr fist_n i_o e._n by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o process_n award_v and_o not_o return_v before_o his_o death_n be_v lose_v for_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o predecessor_n nothing_o can_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a king_n except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a cause_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o the_o bench_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o sheriff_n also_o and_o escheatour_n and_o all_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n goal_n delivery_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o predecessor_n that_o make_v they_o five_o the_o power_n of_o make_v league_n and_o contract_a alliance_n as_o also_o of_o make_v war_n with_o foreign_a state_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o coke_n lib._n 7.25_o league_n between_o our_o sovereign_n and_o other_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o make_v alien_n friend_n &_o foedera_fw-la percutere_fw-la to_o make_v league_n only_o and_o whole_o pertain_v to_o the_o king_n war_n do_v make_v alien_n enemy_n and_o bellum_fw-la indicere_fw-la belong_v only_a and_o whole_o to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o subject_n as_o appearath_n in_o 19_o e._n 4._o fol._n 6.6_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n 17._o 19_o e._n 4.46.22_o e._n 4._o fitz._n jurisdiction_n last_o placite_fw-la judge_v jenkins_n fol._n 17._o that_o if_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n collective_o take_v shall_v break_v the_o league_n make_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o league_n hold_v and_o be_v not_o break_v there_o be_v yet_o other_o right_n of_o majesty_n as_o the_o power_n of_o coinage_n the_o power_n of_o grant_v letter_n patent_n of_o denization_n the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o such_o law_n as_o be_v dispensable_a and_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v the_o transgression_n of_o they_o with_o divers_z other_o all_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o call_v in_o question_n i_o will_v pass_v they_o over_o chap._n vi_o the_o king_n supremacy_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a show_v by_o reason_n depend_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n although_o i_o esteem_v positive_a law_n and_o custom_n more_o demonstrative_a than_o deduction_n and_o inference_n yet_o these_o have_v also_o their_o weight_n and_o importance_n i_o will_v therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n add_v such_o reason_n as_o shall_v sufficient_o confirm_v the_o king_n supremacy_n although_o the_o law_n have_v positive_o declare_v or_o the_o judge_n resolve_v nothing_o concern_v it_o first_o that_o power_n which_o be_v so_o under_o control_n that_o it_o can_v be_v annihilate_v at_o the_o will_n of_o another_o must_v needs_o be_v inferior_a to_o that_o power_n which_o do_v so_o over-rule_v and_o master_v it_o now_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n by_o law_n can_v annihilate_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o they_o depend_v upon_o he_o quoad_fw-la existentiam_fw-la for_o their_o existence_n and_o continuance_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o parliament_n be_v in_o actu_fw-la signato_fw-la by_o original_a constitution_n yet_o the_o precise_a time_n of_o their_o existence_n and_o continuance_n have_v always_o be_v at_o the_o king_n appointment_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o call_v they_o and_o dissolve_v they_o when_o he_o please_v so_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o and_o depend_v upon_o he_o for_o their_o operation_n when_o they_o depend_v upon_o he_o for_o their_o existence_n answer_n to_o this_o the_o reverend_a divine_n answer_n for_o the_o convention_n of_o parliament_n the_o state_n have_v authority_n in_o some_o ease_v to_o meet_v together_o in_o parliament_n without_o a_o legal_a warrant_n from_o the_o king_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n or_o distract_v and_o have_v do_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o the_o infancy_n and_o minority_n of_o some_o king_n and_o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o parliament_n they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v hear_v wise_a man_n affirm_v that_o by_o law_n a_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v whilst_o there_o be_v any_o petition_n of_o grievance_n or_o such_o matter_n of_o importance_n depend_v and_o unfinished_a reply_n what_o need_v the_o reverend_a divine_n to_o have_v cite_v these_o wise_a man_n can_v they_o not_o as_o easy_o have_v say_v themselves_o that_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n command_n as_o they_o say_v they_o may_v be_v call_v without_o it_o perhaps_o they_o think_v that_o such_o notorious_a falsity_n will_v never_o pass_v current_o among_o the_o people_n if_o they_o be_v not_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o wise_a man_n as_o well_o as_o by_o their_o own_o yet_o i_o believe_v the_o wise_a man_n they_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o so_o wise_a as_o thales_n milesius_n but_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v their_o magisteriall_a dictate_v must_v not_o pass_v for_o law_n for_o both_o that_o which_o these_o wise_a man_n affirm_v and_o that_o which_o they_o affirm_v themselves_o be_v manifest_o opposite_a to_o law_n and_o truth_n there_o be_v never_o yet_o since_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o monarchy_n a_o parliament_n call_v without_o a_o legal_a warrant_n from_o the_o king_n nor_o can_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v without_o it_o for_o the_o case_n put_v by_o they_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a and_o can_v not_o be_v suppose_v the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o politic_a capacity_n can_v not_o be_v a_o prisoner_n or_o a_o infant_n or_o distract_v but_o in_o case_n his_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o make_v he_o uncapable_a to_o guide_v and_o manage_v his_o charge_n in_o person_n as_o in_o case_n of_o infancy_n or_o distraction_n the_o law_n have_v make_v sufficient_a provision_n who_o shall_v exercise_v the_o regal_a power_n in_o such_o occurrency_n if_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n he_o may_v substitute_v other_o or_o if_o he_o be_v so_o close_o keep_v as_o that_o can_v not_o be_v permit_v in_o such_o event_n also_o the_o law_n be_v not_o deficient_a but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n nothing_o can_v be_v act_v by_o authority_n inherent_a in_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n which_o can_v never_o be_v in_o prison_n nor_o be_v it_o subject_a to_o infancy_n or_o distraction_n and_o parliament_n call_v at_o such_o time_n by_o those_o that_o have_v authority_n by_o law_n to_o exercise_v the_o royal_a power_n be_v call_v by_o a_o legal_a warrant_n from_o the_o king_n and_o without_o such_o a_o legal_a warrant_n they_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v call_v it_o there_o have_v be_v any_o general_a convention_n without_o it_o as_o the_o reverend_a divine_n who_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v quote_v their_o author_n and_o their_o word_n assure_v we_o their_o act_n be_v never_o esteem_v law_n nor_o such_o convention_n parliament_n and_o that_o the_o king_n
confident_a the_o last_o parliament_n have_v be_v as_o great_a as_o blessing_n to_o the_o land_n as_o ever_o any_o be_v in_o former_a age_n have_v not_o the_o ambition_n avarice_n and_o malice_n of_o some_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n but_o for_o this_o assembly_n of_o traitor_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n call_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n sit_v without_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o seclude_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o all_o that_o will_v not_o be_v as_o cruel_a barbarous_a and_o wicked_a as_o themselves_o it_o be_v a_o disturber_n of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n a_o enemy_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o their_o action_n in_o their_o beginning_n in_o their_o raise_n and_o in_o their_o progress_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v have_v always_o a_o formal_a opposition_n to_o justice_n and_o to_o have_v act_v by_o some_o occult_a and_o specifical_a quality_n not_o common_a to_o other_o christian_n there_o be_v indeed_o at_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n much_o murmur_a and_o discontent_a among_o the_o people_n partly_o cause_v by_o the_o monopoly_n and_o unusual_a taxation_n of_o shipmoney_n and_o partly_o occasion_v by_o the_o abuse_n of_o divers_a court_n here_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n find_v a_o spacious_a overture_n to_o enter_v into_o this_o rebellion_n begin_v to_o act_v their_o part_n and_o be_v too_o provident_a to_o loose_v such_o a_o advantage_n labour_v to_o exasperate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o those_o evil_a humour_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o appear_v and_o although_o his_o majesty_n offer_v all_o just_a satisfaction_n for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o the_o best_a security_n themselves_o shall_v in_o reason_n require_v that_o the_o like_a disorder_n may_v for_o ever_o after_o be_v prevent_v yet_o these_o turbulent_a and_o factious_a spirit_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n of_o break_a fortune_n and_o hope_v to_o heal_v themselves_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o oppose_v all_o such_o motion_n and_o will_v needs_o themselves_o become_v chirurgeon_n to_o the_o state_n and_o as_o chirurgeon_n be_v wont_v to_o smooth_a and_o stroke_n the_o part_n which_o they_o resolve_v shall_v bleed_v so_o they_o begin_v to_o smooth_a and_o stroke_n the_o people_n promise_v they_o a_o new_a light_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o they_o will_v remove_v the_o grievance_n and_o sweeten_v the_o evil_n which_o affect_v the_o common_a wealth_n although_o in_o stead_n of_o remove_v and_o sweeten_v they_o they_o have_v almost_o make_v they_o incurable_a by_o these_o persuasion_n mix_v with_o many_o pretence_n of_o religion_n they_o procure_v the_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o great_a multitude_n and_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n to_o assault_v divers_a of_o the_o lord_n as_o they_o be_v go_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o drive_v they_o back_o again_o not_o permit_v they_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o house_n when_o their_o speech_n be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o kingdom_n although_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o discover_v their_o intention_n yet_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v his_o people_n make_v he_o to_o dissemble_v it_o and_o to_o give_v way_n to_o their_o proceed_n hope_v they_o may_v in_o time_n be_v bring_v by_o his_o favour_n to_o mitigate_v and_o correct_v their_o furious_a practice_n but_o find_v at_o last_o that_o his_o patience_n serve_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o fortify_v and_o encourage_v they_o in_o their_o malice_n he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o take_v such_o way_n as_o he_o judge_v most_o convenient_a to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o their_o proceed_n the_o continuation_n whereof_o be_v like_a to_o bring_v so_o many_o mischief_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o see_v it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o to_o his_o own_o to_o stay_v long_o in_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o security_n for_o his_o person_n nor_o liberty_n for_o any_o other_o than_o those_o factious_a person_n to_o vote_n according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o reason_n he_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n to_o avoid_v the_o pernicious_a effect_n of_o those_o man_n counsel_n which_o be_v resolve_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n shall_v sink_v rather_o than_o themselves_o not_o obtain_v those_o place_n of_o command_n and_o profit_n which_o they_o aim_v at_o the_o king_n be_v go_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o they_o which_o in_o his_o presence_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o weave_v such_o pernicious_a design_n against_o the_o state_n shall_v in_o his_o absence_n endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o have_v the_o city_n of_o london_n whole_o at_o their_o command_n they_o neither_o want_v mean_n nor_o opportunity_n to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o their_o faction_n who_o by_o such_o artificial_a device_n as_o they_o use_v be_v easy_a to_o be_v ensnare_v they_o tell_v they_o that_o by_o resist_v the_o king_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v rebel_n but_o a_o army_n authorise_v by_o those_o which_o be_v depositary_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n that_o this_o resistance_n be_v a_o inspiration_n from_o heaven_n which_o promise_v the_o restauration_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n which_o they_o say_v have_v be_v so_o often_o violate_v by_o the_o king_n they_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o confusion_n if_o they_o do_v not_o vigorous_o oppose_v those_o disorder_n be_v grow_v upon_o they_o and_o remove_v those_o evil_a counsellor_n from_o the_o king_n that_o do_v mislead_v and_o seduce_v he_o and_o withal_o they_o set_v out_o a_o declaration_n promise_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n together_o with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assure_v they_o they_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n just_a power_n and_o greatness_n or_o any_o way_n to_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n or_o of_o parliament_n consist_v of_o a_o king_n a_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o now_o we_o see_v the_o effect_n contrary_a to_o those_o word_n and_o promise_n which_o be_v so_o solemn_o make_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o they_o have_v not_o only_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n just_a power_n and_o greatness_n overthrow_v the_o nature_n and_o very_o be_v of_o parliament_n but_o most_o traitorous_o deprive_v his_o majesty_n of_o his_o life_n and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v condescend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o satisfy_v all_o their_o unreasonable_a demand_n which_o fact_n of_o they_o although_o it_o have_v be_v mask_v with_o many_o specious_a pretence_n and_o colour_v with_o the_o fair_a show_v of_o justice_n yet_o be_v 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by_o the_o goodness_n and_o sufferance_n of_o almighty_a god_n with_o plenary_a whole_a and_o entire_a power_n pre-eminence_n authority_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v and_o yield_v justice_n and_o final_a determination_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o folk_n resiant_n or_o subject_n within_o this_o his_o realm_n this_o clear_a testimomy_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v thus_o elude_v by_o the_o full_a answerer_n say_v he_o answer_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v able_a to_o do_v all_o act_n of_o needful_a justice_n which_o the_o king_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n can_v do_v he_o can_v make_v a_o law_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v understand_v in_o his_o full_a and_o entire_a politic_a capacity_n which_o take_v in_o law_n and_o parliament_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o those_o word_n a_o body_n politic_a compact_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n the_o parliament_n be_v proper_o mean_v but_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a reply_n the_o sum_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o in_o this_o statute_n by_o the_o king_n not_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o so_o although_o he_o will_v have_v the_o king_n power_n to_o be_v less_o yet_o to_o make_v he_o amend_v he_o will_v have_v his_o name_n to_o signify_v more_o than_o it_o do_v before_o but_o this_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o evaporation_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n for_o if_o in_o any_o place_n the_o word_n king_n can_v signify_v the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n yet_o in_o this_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n signify_v the_o king_n alone_o 1._o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o these_o word_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o can_v have_v reference_n to_o no_o other_o beside_o in_o this_o answer_n he_o contradict_v his_o own_o principle_n for_o if_o the_o two_o house_n be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n and_o have_v power_n radical_o in_o themselves_o not_o derive_v from_o he_o they_o can_v be_v comprehend_v under_o his_o politic_a capacity_n whereas_o he_o say_v the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o law_n and_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o take_v in_o the_o two_o house_n have_v not_o entire_a and_o plenary_a jurisdiction_n his_o inference_n be_v very_o infirm_a for_o it_o do_v not_o diminish_v majesty_n but_o redound_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o legibus_fw-la argum._n l._n 8._o c._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o wiseman_n it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o practice_n in_o absolute_a monarchy_n to_o make_v law_n that_o shall_v bind_v posterity_n by_o general_a consent_n and_o agreement_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o deprive_v the_o monarch_n of_o his_o power_n or_o derogate_v any_o way_n from_o the_o plenitude_n and_o entireness_n thereof_o but_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o of_o this_o when_o i_o come_v to_o answer_v their_o objection_n whereas_o he_o say_v that_o by_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n not_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a be_v proper_o mean_v i_o know_v no_o man_n will_v contradict_v he_o yet_o i_o say_v the_o two_o house_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a and_o be_v representative_a thereof_o in_o parliament_n and_o representatives_n can_v be_v the_o head_n when_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a who_o representative_n they_o be_v be_v but_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o full_a answerer_n have_v a_o little_a overshoot_v himself_o for_o if_o by_o the_o body_n politic_a the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a be_v understand_v then_o be_v the_o king_n major_a universis_fw-la great_a than_o all_o the_o people_n collective_o take_v by_o his_o
or_o ligeance_n be_v due_a now_o that_o allegiance_n or_o ligiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o only_a to_o the_o king_n will_v appear_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v that_o both_o the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v unite_v in_o allegiance_n and_o loyal_a subjection_n in_o his_o royal_a person_n 2._o 1._o jac._n cap._n 2._o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o in_o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o liege_n lord_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 13._o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 11._o r._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 14._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2_o etc._n etc._n subject_n be_v call_v the_o king_n liege_n people_n by_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n divers_a oath_n have_v be_v frame_v and_o give_v to_o the_o people_n the_o content_n and_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v bear_v all_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 2._o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o the_o oath_n be_v this_o you_o shall_v swear_v to_o bear_v faith_n truth_n and_o obedience_n all_o only_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o his_o most_o dear_a and_o entire_o belove_v lawful_a wife_n queen_n anne_n beget_v and_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o further_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n in_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o surety_n of_o his_o succession_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n mention_v and_o contain_v and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o within_o this_o realm_n nor_o foreign_a authority_n or_o potentate_n and_o in_o case_n any_o oath_n be_v make_v or_o have_v be_v make_v by_o you_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o then_o you_o repute_v the_o same_o as_o vain_a and_o adnihilate_v and_o that_o to_o your_o cunning_n wit_n and_o utmost_a of_o your_o power_n without_o guile_n fraud_n or_o other_o undue_a mean_n you_o shall_v observe_v keep_v maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o say_a act_n of_o succession_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a effect_n and_o content_n thereof_o and_o all_o other_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v in_o confirmation_n or_o for_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o or_o for_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v and_o this_o you_o shall_v do_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n dignity_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o in_o no_o wise_n do_v or_o attempt_v nor_o to_o your_o power_n suffer_v to_o be_v do_v or_o attempt_v direct_o or_o indirect_o any_o thing_n or_o thing_n private_o or_o apert_o to_o the_o let_v hindrance_n damage_n or_o derogation_n thereof_o or_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o mean_n or_o of_o any_o manner_n of_o pretence_n so_o help_v you_o god_n and_o all_o saint_n and_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n observable_a in_o this_o oath_n first_o that_o they_o swear_v inclnsiuè_a to_o bear_v all_o faith_n truth_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o only_o to_o they_o second_o that_o they_o swear_v exclusiuè_a to_o bear_v faith_n truth_n and_o obedience_n to_o no_o other_o either_o within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o not_o to_o other_o person_n nor_o to_o other_o authority_n by_o both_o which_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n 7._o 28._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v challenge_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n from_o the_o people_n afterward_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o like_a oath_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n touch_v his_o succession_n by_o queen_n jane_n for_o the_o former_a act_n touch_v his_o succession_n by_o queen_n anne_n be_v repeal_v but_o the_o oath_n enjoin_v be_v otherwise_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o other_o oath_n be_v frame_v wherein_o beside_o the_o content_n of_o the_o former_a touch_v allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n some_o other_o addition_n be_v insert_v touch_v his_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n because_o the_o former_a oath_n be_v not_o think_v full_a enough_o to_o that_o effect_n and_o purpose_n and_o these_o oath_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o impose_v by_o special_a appointment_n 35._o l._n 35._o but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o ordinary_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v first_o institute_v by_o king_n arthur_n 59_o l._n 59_o and_o be_v mention_v among_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n this_o oath_n cominu_v still_o in_o force_n and_o shall_v by_o the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o every_o leer_n the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o it_o appear_v in_o britton_n who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o compile_v a_o book_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o law_n which_o be_v then_o in_o use_n the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v this_o case_n coke_n lib._n 7._o in_o calvin_n case_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o truth_n and_o faith_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terrene_a honour_n and_o you_o shall_v neither_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v unto_o he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v so_o help_v you_o almighty_a god_n by_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n the_o pretend_a house_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v authority_n to_o exact_a allegiance_n from_o the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v all_o bind_v themselves_o by_o law_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n and_o have_v every_o one_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v absolve_v none_o but_o themselves_o can_v understand_v who_o common_a practice_n have_v be_v to_o play_v with_o oath_n as_o child_n play_v with_o toy_n and_o trifle_n seem_v rather_o to_o make_v they_o their_o pastime_n then_o to_o esteem_v they_o religious_a act_n or_o sacred_a obligation_n four_o to_o pardon_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n to_o remit_v treason_n murder_n felony_n manslaughter_n to_o appoint_v subordinate_a judge_n to_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n all_o these_o be_v right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o all_o these_o be_v declare_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n 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degree_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1536._o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o pardon_n or_o remit_v any_o treason_n murder_n manslaughter_n or_o felony_n or_o any_o utlary_n for_o any_o such_o offence_n aforesaid_a commit_v perpetrate_v do_v or_o divulge_v or_o hereafter_o be_v commit_v do_v or_o divulge_v by_o or_o against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n wales_n or_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n and_o authority_n thereof_o unite_v and_o knit_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o
of_o good_a right_n and_o equity_n it_o appertain_v any_o grant_n usage_n prescription_n act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o notwithstanding_o second_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v subordinate_a judge_n be_v declare_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o be_v it_o also_o enact_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o july_n shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o justice_n of_o eire_n justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o peace_n or_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n but_o that_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n highness_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o all_o shire_n county_n counties_n palatine_n and_o other_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n wales_n and_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o or_o in_o any_o other_o his_o dominion_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o will_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o justice_n of_o eire_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n be_v common_o make_v in_o every_o shire_n of_o this_o realm_n any_o grant_n usage_n prescription_n allowance_n act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o three_o the_o power_n of_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o which_o begin_v thus_o 4._o 14._o e._n 4._o cap._n 4._o whereas_o divers_a and_o great_a offence_n and_o attempt_n have_v now_o of_o late_o be_v do_v and_o commit_v against_o the_o amity_n and_o league_n make_v betwixt_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o strange_a prince_n by_o this_o begin_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v league_n and_o contract_a alliance_n with_o foreign_a estate_n be_v a_o right_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o crown_n i_o can_v yet_o add_v divers_a other_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v this_o and_o all_o the_o other_o particular_n above_o name_v but_o i_o suppose_v these_o which_o be_v already_o allege_v be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a there_o be_v also_o other_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o i_o can_v show_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o contestation_n about_o they_o i_o will_v not_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n those_o above_o mention_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o inseparable_a from_o majesty_n chap._n iu._n the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o general_n show_v by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v show_v the_o king_n supremacy_n from_o the_o statute_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o it_o for_o statute_n be_v but_o declaration_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n the_o power_n itself_o with_o the_o several_a modification_n and_o qualification_n of_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o any_o statute_n and_o can_v be_v limit_v or_o restrain_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o derogation_n or_o diminution_n of_o majesty_n for_o the_o english_a monarchy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n susceptible_a of_o no_o alteration_n in_o the_o right_n and_o preeminence_n of_o majesty_n first_o i_o say_v the_o english_a monarchy_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n admit_v no_o mixture_n in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n have_v none_o superior_a to_o he_o or_o coordinate_a with_o he_o either_o single_o or_o collective_o take_v this_o be_v express_o determine_v in_o sir_n edward_n coke_n report_v if_o that_o act_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n have_v never_o be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v make_v such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_a prerogative_n and_o law_n of_o england_n case_n coke_n lib._n 5._o in_o caudreys_n case_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o one_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_n and_o compound_v of_o many_o and_o almost_o infinite_a several_a and_o yet_o agree_v member_n all_o which_o the_o law_n divide_v into_o two_o general_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n both_o of_o they_o next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o head_n also_o the_o king_n head_n of_o this_o politic_a body_n be_v institute_v and_o furnish_v with_o plenary_a and_o iutire_a power_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v justice_n and_o right_a to_o every_o part_n and_o member_n of_o this_o body_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o call_v soever_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v head_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n this_o be_v further_a prove_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n by_o divers_a precedent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n who_o conclude_v his_o report_n after_o this_o manner_n 40.6_o fol._n 40.6_o thus_o have_v it_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o resolution_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n as_o by_o authority_n of_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n ancient_a and_o of_o late_a time_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n as_o well_o over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a within_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o which_o law_n both_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a be_v swear_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n james_n in_o hillary_n term_n letter_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o have_v their_o resolution_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o penal_a statute_n in_o which_o grant_v power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o make_v dispensation_n when_o and_o to_o who_o he_o please_v after_o great_a deliberation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o king_n can_v not_o give_v the_o power_n of_o dispensation_n to_o any_o subject_a or_o grant_v the_o forfeiture_n upon_o penal_a law_n to_o any_o before_o the_o same_o be_v recover_v and_o vest_v in_o his_o majesty_n by_o due_a and_o lawful_a proceed_n and_o the_o reason_n there_o allege_v be_v because_o the_o king_n as_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n aught_o to_o have_v these_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n annex_v only_o to_o his_o royal_a person_n statute_n coke_n lib._n 7._o tit_n penal_a statute_n car_fw-fr quant_fw-fr un_fw-fr statute_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la &_o le_fw-fr rey_n come_v le_fw-fr testae_fw-la deal_v bien_fw-fr public_a &_o le_fw-fr fountain_n de_fw-fr justice_n &_o mercy_n est_fw-la par_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr realm_n trust_v ove_fw-la ceo_fw-la cest_fw-fr confidence_n &_o trust_n est_fw-fr cy_fw-fr inseparablement_n adjoyne_v &_o annexe_v all_o royal_a person_n del_fw-it roy_n in_o cy_fw-fr haut_fw-fr point_fw-fr de_fw-fr sovereignty_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr transfer_v ceo_fw-la all_o disposition_n on_o poiar_a d'ascune_fw-fr private_a person_n ou_fw-fr all_o ascune_fw-fr private_a use_n that_o be_v for_o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o king_n as_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n be_v by_o all_o the_o realm_n trust_v with_o it_o that_o confidence_n and_o trust_n be_v so_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n in_o so_o high_a a_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o he_o can_v transfer_v it_o to_o the_o disposition_n or_o power_n of_o a_o private_a person_n or_o to_o any_o private_a use_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o explain_v and_o amplify_v the_o matter_n by_o argument_n and_o inference_n draw_v from_o these_o report_n for_o the_o word_n be_v clear_a of_o themselves_o and_o do_v express_o declare_v and_o resolve_v the_o monarchy_n of_o
the_o common_a law_n make_v void_a 2.101_o stanford_n lib._n 2.101_o because_o they_o cut_v off_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n so_o likewise_o to_o grant_v letter_n patent_n of_o denization_n be_v esteem_v by_o the_o common_a law_n inter_fw-la jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la &_o insignia_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la case_n coke_n in_o calvin_n case_n and_o be_v so_o inseparable_o and_o individual_o annex_v to_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v from_o it_o that_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o say_v of_o the_o right_n and_o preeminence_n of_o majesty_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o right_n and_o preeminence_n that_o be_v so_o essential_a to_o it_o as_o they_o can_v be_v separt_v without_o the_o diminution_n or_o destruction_n of_o majesty_n as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n the_o power_n of_o appoint_v judge_n and_o such_o like_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o also_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o penal_a statute_n the_o power_n of_o pardon_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n the_o power_n of_o prosecute_a the_o law_n and_o such_o like_a supreme_a act_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n some_o of_o which_o right_n and_o preeminence_n can_v be_v take_v away_o without_o give_v a_o wound_n other_o not_o without_o bring_v death_n and_o dissolution_n to_o majesty_n yet_o there_o be_v other_o right_n and_o preeminence_n that_o be_v call_v privilege_n which_o be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o majesty_n but_o that_o they_o may_v by_o special_a grace_n of_o the_o king_n be_v separate_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o ea_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la justitiae_fw-la &_o paci_fw-la annexa_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la pertinent_a nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la corona_n separari_fw-la poterunt_fw-la cum_fw-la faciant_fw-la ipsam_fw-la coronam_fw-la ea_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la privilegia_fw-la licet_fw-la pertineant_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la tamen_fw-la à _fw-la corona_n separari_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la privatas_fw-la personas_fw-la transferri_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la speciali_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o jurisdiction_n and_o peace_n and_o those_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o justice_n and_o peace_n pertain_v to_o none_o but_o the_o crown_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o because_o they_o make_v the_o crown_n but_o those_o which_o be_v call_v privilege_n although_o they_o pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o transfer_v to_o private_a person_n but_o not_o without_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v virtual_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v and_o to_o bind_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o they_o in_o thing_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o restraint_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o reasonable_a for_o they_o which_o lie_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v law_n that_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o posterity_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o right_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n for_o foundation_n can_v be_v remove_v without_o the_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a building_n as_o for_o example_n the_o division_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v at_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n whether_o the_o people_n take_v the_o country_n they_o divide_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o conquest_n in_o a_o just_a war_n or_o whether_o they_o do_v first_o actual_o possess_v it_o themselves_o as_o be_v before_o empty_a and_o vacant_a can_v be_v alter_v by_o posterity_n and_o a_o new_a division_n make_v without_o manifest_a injustice_n the_o law_n which_o they_o then_o make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o propriety_n in_o the_o say_a division_n can_v not_o be_v disannul_v by_o succeed_a parliament_n nor_o can_v any_o particular_a man_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o inheritance_n which_o descend_v unto_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o division_n or_o of_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n or_o appurtenance_n thereof_o by_o any_o contrary_a law_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o they_o i_o speak_v not_o what_o parliament_n may_v do_v by_o force_n but_o what_o they_o may_v just_o do_v for_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o that_o they_o be_v always_o in_o a_o moral_a subjection_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o natural_a equity_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n condition_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o people_n but_o his_o share_n and_o right_n in_o the_o say_a division_n be_v as_o firm_o and_o unchangeable_o to_o be_v preserve_v as_o the_o share_n and_o right_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o both_o the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o this_o not_o only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o natural_a equity_n but_o by_o oath_n and_o by_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n 17._o l._n 17._o to_o which_o they_o be_v both_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n debet_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la rex_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o honores_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la coronae_fw-la regni_fw-la huius_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la integritate_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la diminutione_n observare_fw-la &_o defendere_fw-la dispersa_fw-la &_o dilapidata_fw-la &_o amissa_fw-la regni_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o pristinum_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la viribus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la revocare_fw-la i_o e._n the_o king_n ought_v by_o right_a to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v all_o the_o land_n honour_n dignity_n right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n entire_o without_o diminution_n and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o recall_v again_o those_o right_n which_o be_v lose_v and_o separt_v from_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o 56._o l._n 35._o l._n 56._o appear_v likewise_o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o do_v a_o little_a enlarge_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n in_o this_o particular_a statuimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la sint_fw-la fratres_fw-la conjurati_fw-la ad_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o facultatibus_fw-la contra_fw-la inimicos_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la defendendum_fw-la &_o viriliter_fw-la servandum_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la integram_fw-la observandam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la rectum_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la constant_a omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la faciendam_fw-la hoc_fw-la decretum_fw-la sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la london_n i._n e._n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o free_a man_n of_o our_o kingdom_n be_v swear_v brother_n to_o defend_v and_o keep_v our_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n according_a to_o their_o power_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n and_o dignity_n of_o our_o crown_n entire_a and_o to_o exercise_v right_a judgement_n and_o justice_n according_a to_o their_o power_n without_o deceit_n and_o delay_n this_o decree_n be_v enact_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n also_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o reason_n allege_v be_v because_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o majesty_n suprema_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la &_o potestas_fw-la regius_fw-la etsi_fw-la princeps_fw-la velit_fw-la se_fw-la separari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la ipsa_fw-la forma_fw-la &_o substantialis_fw-la essentia_fw-la majestatis_fw-la ergo_fw-la manente_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la abdicari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la cabedo_n practic_a observe_v par_fw-fr 2._o decis_fw-la 40._o n._n 8._o io._n andr._n in_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la specul_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr jurisdict_n c._n cum_fw-la marthae_fw-la de_fw-fr celebrat_fw-la missar_n i_o e._n supreme_a jurisdiction_n and_o kingly_a power_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o prince_n although_o he_o will_v himself_o for_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o majesty_n and_o can_v be_v abdicate_v whilst_o he_o remain_v king_n chap._n v._o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o particular_a show_v by_o the_o common_a law_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o particular_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v all_o by_o the_o common_a law_n whole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n first_o b._n 19_o e._n 4.6_o coke_n 7.25_o b._n the_o militia_n be_v he_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o he_o it_o only_o pertain_v to_o make_v war_n with_o
upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n make_v in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o extant_a among_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n in_o these_o word_n after_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n certain_a exposition_n be_v make_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o article_n above_o mention_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n to_o the_o first_o article_n for_o entry_n by_o disseisin_n damage_n shall_v run_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n publish_v in_o the_o same_o wise_a in_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr upon_o disseisin_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o mortdauncester_n cozenage_n aiel_n or_o befaiel_n of_o intrusion_n by_o one_o act_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o writ_n damage_n shall_v run_v after_o the_o write_v purchase_v against_o they_o that_o hold_v by_o statute_n albeit_o their_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n here_o we_o see_v to_o who_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n belong_v the_o judge_n by_o themselves_o have_v a_o power_n to_o interpret_v it_o judicialiter_fw-la they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n but_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n with_o he_o and_o under_o he_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o interpret_v it_o authoritative_a as_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n and_o be_v the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o the_o two_o house_n beside_o that_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o joint_o together_o unless_o the_o king_n do_v actual_o concur_v with_o they_o their_o structure_n be_v such_o that_o they_o be_v altogether_o uncapable_a and_o unfit_a to_o interpret_v law_n for_o the_o power_n that_o interpret_v law_n must_v be_v always_o existent_a to_o act_v as_o new_a occasion_n shall_v arise_v which_o require_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o and_o yet_o be_v they_o always_o existent_a both_o house_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n upon_o any_o disagreement_n between_o they_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n must_v be_v retard_v and_o all_o controversy_n depend_v thereupon_o undecided_a and_o this_o disagreement_n may_v perhaps_o endure_v for_o ever_o and_o so_o a_o final_a determination_n in_o such_o suit_n will_v be_v impossible_a now_o these_o be_v inconvenience_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n for_o it_o derogate_v both_o from_o the_o honour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o be_v so_o mould_v and_o frame_v that_o justice_n can_v have_v a_o free_a passage_n in_o all_o contingency_n i_o will_v yet_o add_v for_o the_o further_o clear_v of_o this_o point_n that_o not_o only_o the_o legislative_a power_n itself_o but_o the_o very_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n also_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o government_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o he_o can_v by_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n provide_v for_o all_o necessary_a occasion_n and_o special_a emergency_n not_o provide_v for_o by_o fix_a and_o certain_a law_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o eminent_a act_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o a_o sufficient_a remedy_n against_o all_o mischief_n in_o case_n the_o two_o house_n shall_v refuse_v to_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o may_v also_o grant_v immunity_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o any_o college_n town_n city_n or_o incorporation_n and_o authorise_v the_o say_a community_n to_o make_v such_o local_a statute_n as_o shall_v oblige_v every_o member_n thereof_o so_o far_o as_o they_o contradict_v not_o the_o general_a statute_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v all_o act_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n that_o he_o can_v exercise_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o two_o house_n now_o concern_v the_o king_n negative_a voice_n 18._o 12._o h._n 7.10_o 4._o h._n 7.18_o 7._o h._n 14._o judge_v jenkins_n fol._n 18._o it_o be_v the_o know_a law_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n of_o dissent_v and_o that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v have_v any_o authority_n except_o either_o in_o person_n or_o under_o his_o seal_n he_o signify_v his_o assent_n three_o allegiance_n or_o ligeancy_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o none_o but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n show_v at_o large_a in_o calvin_n case_n from_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v appear_v say_v he_o that_o this_o ligeance_n be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o king_n so_o as_o therein_o the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o cvi_fw-la sed_fw-la quomodo_fw-la debetur_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o king_n have_v two_o capacity_n in_o he_o one_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o body_n be_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n and_o such_o like_a the_o other_o be_v a_o politic_a body_n or_o capacity_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o in_o the_o 21._o e._n 4.39_o b._n be_v call_v a_o mystical_a body_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n the_o king_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v immortal_a invisible_a not_o subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n infancy_n nonage_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la pl._n com._n in_o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr seigmor_n barclay_n 238._o et_fw-la in_o the_o case_n deal_v duchie_a 213._o vide_fw-la 6._o e._n 3.291_o &_o 26._o ass_n pl._n 54._o now_o see_v the_o king_n have_v but_o one_o person_n and_o several_a capacity_n and_o one_o politic_a capacity_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o another_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v to_o which_o capacity_n ligeance_n be_v due_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o politic_a capacity_n as_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n only_o that_o be_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n distinct_a from_o his_o natural_a capacity_n in_o the_o same_o case_n a_o little_a after_o it_o follow_v and_o where_o divers_a book_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n speak_v of_o the_o ligeance_n of_o england_n as_o the_o 31._o e._n 3._o tit_n cozenage_n 5.42_o e._n 3.2.13_o e._n 3._o tit_n bre._n 677.25_o e._n 3._o statut._n 2._o de_fw-fr natisultra_fw-la mare_fw-la all_o these_o and_o divers_a other_o spenk_v brief_o in_o a_o vulgar_a manner_n for_o loquendum_fw-la ut_fw-la vulgus_fw-la and_o not_o plead_v for_o sentiendum_fw-la ut_fw-la docti_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o ligeance_n due_a by_o the_o people_n to_o the_o king_n for_o no_o man_n will_v affirm_v that_o england_n itself_o take_v it_o for_o the_o continent_n thereof_o do_v owe_v any_o ligeance_n or_o faith_n or_o that_o any_o ligeance_n of_o faith_n shall_v be_v due_a to_o it_o but_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o ligeance_n or_o faith_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o the_o king_n omni_fw-la soli_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la four_o the_o power_n of_o make_v judge_n and_o all_o such_o state_n officer_n as_o exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o can_v not_o nor_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o delegate_v judge_n shall_v be_v substitute_v by_o any_o but_o those_o who_o delegate_n they_o be_v nor_o can_v a_o king_n execute_v justice_n according_a to_o his_o oath_n which_o next_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o government_n by_o a_o naked_a title_n only_o his_o subject_n may_v be_v vex_v by_o the_o rapine_n and_o exaction_n of_o unjust_a judge_n they_o may_v be_v weary_v by_o delay_n exhaust_v by_o insupportable_a fee_n oppress_v many_o several_a way_n and_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n must_v stand_v still_o and_o look_v on_o if_o his_o hand_n be_v bind_v and_o he_o disable_v from_o punish_v their_o delinquency_n &_o depute_v other_o into_o their_o place_n and_o therefore_o this_o power_n can_v be_v disunite_v from_o the_o crown_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o it_o have_v always_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tit_n de_fw-fr actionibus_fw-la cap._n 10._o et_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la causas_fw-la terminandas_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiat_fw-la ut_fw-la levior_fw-la sit_fw-la illi_fw-la labour_n in_fw-la plures_fw-la personas_fw-la partito_fw-la onere_fw-la eligere_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la svo_fw-la viros_fw-la sapientes_fw-la &_o timentes_fw-la deum_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la sit_fw-la veritas_fw-la eloquiorum_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o ederunt_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la quae_fw-la inducit_fw-la cupiditatem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la illis_fw-la constituere_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la
wing_n to_o be_v clip_v before_o he_o make_v the_o say_v grant_v he_o cause_v all_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n that_o be_v in_o force_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n to_o be_v write_v out_o and_o then_o after_o good_a deliberation_n find_v nothing_o in_o they_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o crown_n and_o royal_a authority_n he_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v they_o for_o whereas_o some_o of_o they_o say_v the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v not_o write_v that_o so_o they_o may_v cover_v their_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n who_o pretend_v fundamental_a law_n be_v able_a to_o allege_v nothing_o out_o of_o they_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o all_o the_o history_n and_o record_n of_o those_o time_n which_o testify_v that_o willam_n the_o conqueror_n command_v twelve_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n who_o do_v upon_o oath_n declare_v all_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o they_o know_v not_o add_v or_o omit_v any_o thing_n aldered_a archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o have_v crown_v he_o and_o hugo_n bishop_n of_o london_n as_o chronicon_fw-la lichfieldense_a relate_v write_v they_o out_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n yet_o he_o grant_v not_o these_o law_n without_o some_o emendation_n 2._o leges_fw-la h._n 1._o c._n 2._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o lagam_fw-la regis_fw-la edward_n i_o vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la eam_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la emendavit_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la i_o e._n i_o restore_v unto_o you_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o those_o emendation_n which_o my_o father_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o baron_n add_v unto_o they_o for_o although_o he_o let_v the_o old_a foundation_n stand_v yet_o he_o enlarge_v it_o and_o add_v divers_a new_a dignity_n and_o preeminency_n to_o the_o crown_n 151._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fol._n 151._o not_o whole_o relinquish_a the_o right_n he_o have_v gain_v by_o conquest_n as_o some_o without_o ground_n or_o reason_n affirm_v but_o join_v the_o right_n of_o law_n and_o conquest_n together_o and_o this_o be_v all_o do_v by_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n three_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v but_o the_o king_n counsel_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a style_n both_o in_o our_o statute_n and_o law_n book_n at_o first_o the_o member_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n give_v themselves_o not_o other_o name_n and_o in_o propability_n will_v have_v be_v long_o content_v with_o it_o upon_o condition_n his_o majesty_n will_v have_v observe_v their_o counsel_n as_o law_n and_o have_v acknowledge_v himself_o bind_v to_o obey_v they_o for_o they_o be_v willing_a than_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n so_o themselves_o may_v have_v have_v all_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v a_o great_a distance_n between_o counsel_n and_o command_n counselor_n be_v but_o subordinate_a officer_n and_o may_v not_o impose_v their_o counsel_n for_o law_n upon_o those_o which_o they_o serve_v in_o that_o employment_n answer_n 1_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o two_o house_n be_v call_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o be_v trust_v by_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o king_n reply_n although_o in_o some_o respect_n they_o be_v trust_v by_o the_o people_n yet_o as_o touch_v the_o office_n of_o counsellor_n they_o be_v trust_v by_o the_o king_n and_o when_o they_o be_v call_v the_o council_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o be_v call_v the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n for_o under_o divers_a phrase_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v signify_v it_o be_v a_o usual_a custom_n in_o law_n in_o expression_n of_o this_o kind_a to_o take_v the_o realm_n or_o kingdom_n for_o the_o king_n himself_o coke_n lib._n 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his_o subject_n but_o i_o will_v confirm_v by_o proof_n draw_v out_o of_o our_o country_n law_n and_o lawyer_n that_o the_o self_n same_o general_a jurisdiction_n be_v appropriate_v to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n master_n henry_n bracton_n that_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n these_o word_n follow_v rex_n &_o non_fw-la alius_fw-la debet_fw-la judicare_fw-la si_fw-la solus_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la sufficere_fw-la possit_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la veritatem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la teneatur_fw-la astrictus_fw-la exercere_fw-la igitur_fw-la debet_fw-la rex_fw-la potestatem_fw-la juris_fw-la sicut_fw-la dei_fw-la vicarius_fw-la &_o minister_v in_o terra_fw-la sin_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la causas_fw-la determinandas_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiat_fw-la ut_fw-la levior_fw-la sit_fw-la illi_fw-la labour_n in_fw-la plures_fw-la personaspartito_fw-la onere_fw-la eligere_fw-la debet_fw-la viros_fw-la sapientes_fw-la &_o timentes_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la illis_fw-la constituere_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la the_o word_n do_v prove_v two_o thing_n serviceable_a to_o this_o purpose_n first_o that_o the_o k._n only_o be_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o people_n if_o he_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v that_o office_n as_o well_o because_o he_o be_v within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n the_o viceroy_a of_o god_n the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o be_v thereunto_o bind_v by_o oath_n take_v at_o the_o coronation_n the_o second_o that_o albeit_o he_o do_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o cause_n substitute_v other_o underneath_o he_o yet_o be_v he_o not_o thereby_o discharge_v himself_o for_o it_o be_v do_v ut_fw-la levior_fw-la sit_fw-la illi_fw-la labour_n that_o his_o labour_n be_v the_o light_a not_o that_o he_o shall_v sit_v unoccupied_a and_o lest_o you_o shall_v doubt_v that_o 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into_o sundry_a portion_n because_o he_o alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n theu_o he_o add_v these_o word_n nous_fw-fr volon_n que_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr jurisdiction_n so_o it_o sur_fw-fr tout_fw-fr jurisdiction_n en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr realm_n issent_fw-la que_fw-la in_o tout_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr felony_n trespass_n contract_n &_o en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr autres_fw-fr action_n personal_n on_o real_a ayons_fw-fr pour_z a_fw-fr rendre_fw-fr &_o fair_a rendre_fw-fr les_fw-fr jugement_n tiel_n come_v ill_n afferont_fw-fr sans_o a_o uter_fw-la process_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr nous_fw-fr scavons_fw-fr la_fw-fr droit_fw-fr verity_n come_v judge_n we_o will_v say_v the_o king_n that_o our_o own_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o our_o realm_n so_o as_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o felony_n trespass_n contract_n and_o in_o all_o other_o action_n personal_n or_o real_n we_o have_v power_n 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and_o although_o the_o commons_o in_o some_o other_o parliament_n have_v seem_v to_o impugn_v this_o prerogative_n yet_o here_o as_o he_o say_v
categorical_o they_o may_v take_v a_o account_n what_o be_v do_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o inseriour_a court_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v the_o people_n think_v they_o to_o have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o therefore_o they_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o supposition_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o take_v for_o grant_v although_o they_o know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a if_o they_o be_v a_o full_a and_o legal_a parliament_n they_o may_v indeed_o take_v a_o account_n what_o be_v do_v in_o his_o court_n by_o subordinate_a officer_n but_o not_o what_o be_v do_v by_o his_o majesty_n who_o as_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n his_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n and_o if_o injustice_n be_v commit_v in_o his_o court_n his_o kingly_a authority_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o the_o corruption_n of_o his_o judge_n who_o abuse_v it_o and_o his_o majesty_n may_v take_v a_o account_n of_o they_o either_o private_o or_o in_o his_o parliament_n but_o be_v not_o himself_o accountable_a for_o their_o abuse_n for_o although_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n may_v and_o be_v term_v in_o law_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o act_n itself_o which_o can_v be_v effect_v without_o his_o influence_n and_o concurrence_n 7.4_o k._n h._n 7.4_o not_o of_o the_o obliquity_n and_o deviation_n from_o justice_n which_o be_v in_o it_o nor_o be_v he_o yet_o accountable_a to_o any_o but_o god_n for_o his_o perfonal_a action_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o can_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o any_o guilt_n have_v he_o commit_v treason_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n before_o he_o be_v king_n by_o take_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o all_o attainder_n of_o his_o person_n be_v purge_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la enough_o have_v be_v say_v already_o to_o prove_v both_o the_o house_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o as_o well_o collective_o as_o several_o take_v to_o be_v his_o inferior_a delegate_v and_o subordinate_a minister_n that_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o he_o and_o in_o case_n of_o grievance_n be_v to_o sue_v unto_o he_o by_o petition_n which_o be_v all_o the_o help_v the_o law_n give_v in_o such_o exigency_n for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o misdemeanour_n that_o they_o can_v take_v knowledge_n of_o those_o case_n wherein_o majesty_n without_o disparagement_n may_v submit_v itself_o to_o a_o legal_a trial_n as_o in_o controversy_n of_o right_a or_o of_o title_n to_o land_n etc._n etc._n except_o he_o be_v please_v to_o have_v the_o business_n decide_v in_o that_o court._n in_o haedlows_n case_n before_o mention_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o controversy_n which_o concetn_v the_o king_n can_v be_v determine_v in_o parliament_n 3.6_o 22._o e._n 3.6_o and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v above_o what_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o king_n may_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o other_o than_o themselves_o and_o their_o justice_n unque_n roys_n ne_fw-la serra_fw-mi adjuge_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o lour_v justice_n and_o this_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o scrope_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o for_o although_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o own_o respective_a house_n in_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o parliament_n if_o the_o fact_n touch_v not_o the_o king_n yet_o if_o it_o touch_v the_o king_n and_o the_o case_n be_v prosecute_v by_o he_o they_o can_v then_o take_v cognisance_n of_o it_o except_o he_o think_v it_o expedient_a who_o have_v power_n if_o he_o please_v to_o try_v it_o in_o any_o of_o his_o other_o court_n fitz._n tit_n coron_n p._n 3._o e._n 3._o p._n 161._o ceux_fw-fr queux_fw-fr sount_n judge_n in_o parliament_n sount_v judge_n de_fw-fr lour_v peer_n mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr naver_fw-mi pier_n in_o sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr demesne_fw-la per_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr per_fw-la eux_fw-fr estre_fw-fr judge_n ne_fw-fr ailour_n fair_a son_n suit_n vers_fw-la cestui_fw-fr qui_fw-fr luy_fw-fr trespassa_fw-la quam_fw-la la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr luy_fw-fr pleist_n i_o e._n they_o which_o be_v judge_v in_o parliament_n be_v judge_v of_o their_o peer_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o burr_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o peer_n in_o in_o his_o own_o land_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o nor_o to_o make_v his_o process_n against_o he_o that_o offend_v but_o where_o he_o please_v himself_o object_n 3_o last_o of_o all_o they_o charge_v the_o king_n for_o atttibute_v too_o much_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o king_n declaration_n that_o by_o the_o supremacy_n be_v mean_v a_o power_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n person_n without_o above_o against_o all_o his_o court_n the_o parliament_n not_o excepe_v whereby_o the_o excellent_a law_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o member_n of_o the_o pretend_a house_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o hear_v what_o their_o own_o seditious_a divine_n preach_v in_o saint_n margaret_n than_o what_o the_o king_n preach_v in_o his_o declaration_n yet_o i_o believe_v it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o they_o if_o they_o have_v entertain_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o declaration_n with_o more_o respect_n and_o duty_n however_o for_o the_o present_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v ruin_v he_o and_o his_o people_n too_o yet_o they_o which_o have_v mount_v to_o place_n of_o dignity_n and_o profit_n upon_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n may_v find_v in_o the_o end_n that_o rebellion_n and_o murder_n sit_v not_o so_o high_a but_o that_o vengeance_n and_o divine_a justice_n sit_v above_o they_o as_o for_o the_o charge_n which_o they_o bring_v against_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v partly_o false_a his_o majesty_n never_o use_v such_o expression_n as_o they_o pin_n upon_o he_o where_o do_v he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o personal_a power_n above_o and_o against_o the_o parliament_n let_v any_o man_n produce_v the_o word_n out_o of_o which_o he_o can_v force_v such_o a_o sense_n their_o charge_n be_v also_o partly_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a for_o whereas_o they_o accuse_v he_o for_o say_v his_o supremacy_n be_v inherent_a in_o his_o person_n they_o may_v as_o well_o accuse_v he_o for_o say_v he_o be_v king_n supremacy_n be_v a_o essential_a attribute_n of_o majesty_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v without_o the_o corruption_n of_o its_o subject_n to_o say_v the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v in_o his_o court_n and_o not_o in_o his_o person_n be_v not_o only_o to_o contradict_v the_o law_n but_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o reason_n this_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v in_o divers_a place_n yet_o because_o occasion_n be_v offer_v again_o i_o will_v hear_v add_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o concern_v this_o matter_n for_o a_o parliament_n be_v then_o call_v and_o both_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o divers_a of_o the_o member_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o member_n ought_v to_o be_v adnul_v before_o they_o can_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n but_o touch_v the_o king_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o his_o attainder_n be_v adnul_v upon_o his_o admittance_n to_o the_o crown_n because_o the_o king_n be_v personable_a that_o be_v because_o his_o kingly_a authority_n be_v inherent_a in_o his_o person_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o guilt_n against_o the_o law_n 7.4_o 1._o h._n 7.4_o et_fw-la donques_fw-la fuit_fw-la move_v un_fw-fr question_n que_fw-fr serra_fw-mi dit_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la atteint_a &_o puis_fw-fr communication_n ewe_n entor_n eux_fw-fr tout_fw-fr accordront_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fuit_fw-la personable_a &_o discharge_v de_fw-fr ascune_fw-fr atteind_v eo_fw-la facto_fw-la qil_fw-la priest_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr le_fw-fr reign_n &_o ee_fw-mi roy._n i_o e._n and_o then_o a_o question_n be_v move_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o he_o be_v also_o attaint_v and_o after_o communication_n have_v among_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n be_v personable_a and_o discharge_v from_o all_o attainder_n in_o the_o very_a act_n that_o he_o take_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o he_o and_o become_v king_n nor_o be_v the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o charge_n less_o frivolous_a and_o vain_a wherein_o they_o accuse_v his_o majesty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a crime_n in_o say_v his_o supremacy_n be_v a_o power_n inherent_a
posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la if_o need_v be_v to_o expel_v this_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o condign_a punishment_n for_o resist_v the_o king_n authority_n in_o his_o law_n here_o now_o be_v raise_v of_o arm_n by_o the_o king_n legal_a authority_n against_o the_o king_n title_n and_o the_o king_n officer_n notwithstanding_o any_o pretend_a authority_n from_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n and_o that_o officer_n have_v a_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n send_v against_o he_o and_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o law_n for_o offer_v to_o resist_v the_o law_n upon_o any_o pretence_n ask_v the_o lawyer_n whether_o in_o sense_n this_o be_v not_o the_o law_n and_o ordinary_o practise_v save_v that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o command_v the_o contrary_a but_o whether_o that_o will_v hinder_v law_n or_o not_o the_o parliament_n may_v then_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n raise_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n for_o the_o general_a safety_n and_o keep_v possession_n which_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o hope_n of_o regain_n of_o the_o house_n land_n good_n liberty_n life_n religion_n and_o all_o and_o this_o by_o the_o king_n legal_a authority_n and_o resister_n of_o this_o be_v the_o rebel_n in_o the_o law_n account_n and_o not_o the_o instrument_n so_o employ_v legal_o though_o with_o arm_n by_o the_o parliament_n reply_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o be_v themselves_o that_o withhold_v delinquent_n from_o a_o legal_a trial_n the_o king_n detain_v none_o but_o when_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v assault_v in_o the_o street_n drive_v from_o the_o house_n defame_v by_o libel_n and_o justice_n not_o permit_v to_o take_v place_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n to_o protect_v they_o in_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n and_o to_o force_v the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o yield_v up_o those_o to_o their_o injustice_n which_o assist_v he_o this_o be_v not_o to_o keep_v delinquent_n from_o their_o trial_n but_o to_o protect_v his_o loyal_a subject_n according_a to_o law_n this_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o for_o matter_n of_o right_n suppose_v the_o king_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n unjust_o the_o law_n do_v not_o permit_v his_o court_n to_o oppose_v he_o or_o to_o call_v any_o in_o question_n that_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o when_o the_o king_n take_v up_o arm_n they_o which_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n or_o be_v employ_v in_o other_o place_n about_o the_o same_o service_n may_v not_o be_v molest_v or_o trouble_v by_o process_n of_o law_n either_o in_o parliament_n or_o in_o any_o of_o his_o court_n as_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o eleven_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n 1._o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o may_v rear_v against_o he_o and_o with_o he_o to_o enter_v and_o abide_v in_o service_n in_o battle_n if_o case_n so_o require_v and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o service_n what_o fortune_n ever_o fall_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o this_o land_n sometime_o pass_v have_v be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a but_o against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o the_o say_v subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o war_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o same_o or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n in_o his_o war_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n ne_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n rent_n possession_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n and_o service_n utter_o discharge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n as_o for_o the_o case_n that_o be_v put_v by_o they_o it_o be_v very_o impertinent_a and_o the_o whole_a objection_n make_v both_o by_o mr._n bridge_n and_o themselves_o full_a of_o erroneous_a passage_n and_o mistake_n first_o they_o assume_v the_o two_o house_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a parliament_n second_o they_o assume_v they_o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n three_o they_o assume_v the_o judge_n to_o have_v a_o power_n of_o suppress_v any_o delinquent_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o arm_n the_o two_o former_a assumption_n be_v absolute_o false_a and_o the_o latter_a true_a only_a in_o some_o case_n so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v order_n of_o law_n and_o no_o man_n deny_v such_o a_o power_n to_o be_v in_o either_o of_o the_o house_n they_o may_v force_v delinquent_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o in_o such_o case_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v for_o what_o be_v so_o do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n command_n in_o law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v before_o his_o personal_a command_n but_o they_o must_v proceed_v no_o further_o nor_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n then_o the_o king_n command_v in_o law_n and_o first_o although_o the_o king_n bare_a command_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o warrant_v his_o tenant_n or_o other_o to_o resist_v the_o sentence_n of_o his_o court_n yet_o if_o the_o king_n in_o person_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o grant_v commission_n to_o any_o to_o assist_v he_o his_o court_n must_v then_o forbear_v all_o process_n of_o law_n and_o desist_v from_o all_o further_a opposition_n as_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o foresay_a statute_n and_o second_o although_o the_o king_n do_v not_o authorise_v the_o fact_n in_o person_n or_o by_o commission_n yet_o neither_o the_o two_o house_n in_o parliament_n nor_o the_o judge_n can_v make_v what_o ordinance_n they_o please_v to_o raise_v arm_n or_o employ_v their_o own_o instrument_n to_o bring_v in_o delinquent_n but_o must_v proceed_v according_a to_o order_n of_o law_n and_o commit_v the_o whole_a carriage_n of_o the_o business_n to_o such_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v chief_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o county_n who_o be_v also_o confine_v by_o law_n and_o may_v not_o exceed_v their_o commission_n for_o both_o in_o the_o case_n put_v by_o the_o reverend_a divine_n and_o also_o in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o if_o delinquent_n grow_v so_o strong_a that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o posse_fw-la commitatus_fw-la and_o can_v be_v suppress_v but_o by_o a_o war_n and_o by_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v then_o to_o certify_v the_o court_n thereof_o and_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o matter_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n to_o who_o only_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o case_n object_n 2_o second_o against_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n they_o urge_v the_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o coronation_n whereby_o they_o say_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o all_o bill_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o form_n in_o latin_a which_o they_o say_v be_v ancient_o use_v and_o aught_o now_o to_o be_v take_v the_o form_n be_v this_o concedis_fw-la just_a as_o leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o promittis_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la eas_fw-la esse_fw-la protegendas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hónorem_fw-la dei_fw-la corroborandas_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la secundum_fw-la vires_fw-la tuas_fw-la resp_n concedo_fw-la