Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	write_v	writer_n	young_a	14	3	5.3069	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A01622	The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London	Gerard, John, 1545-1612.; Johnson, Thomas, d. 1644.; Payne, John, d. 1647?, engraver.; Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585. Cruydenboeck.	1633 (1633)	STC 11751; ESTC S122165	1,574,129	1,585

dioscorides_n his_o polemonium_n that_o worthy_a herbarist_n and_o learned_a physician_n of_o late_a memory_n mr._n doctor_n turner_n make_v caryophyllus_n to_o be_v cantabrica_n which_o pliny_n lib._n 23._o cap._n 8._o write_v to_o have_v be_v find_v out_o in_o spain_n about_o augustus_n time_n and_o that_o by_o those_o of_o biscay_n johannes_n ruellius_n say_v that_o the_o gillofloure_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n who_o judgement_n be_v very_o good_a especial_o because_o this_o herb_n be_v not_o like_a to_o that_o of_o vetonica_n or_o cantabrica_n it_o be_v marvel_n say_v he_o that_o such_o a_o famous_a flower_n so_o pleasant_a and_o sweet_a shall_v lie_v hide_v and_o not_o be_v make_v know_v by_o the_o old_a writer_n which_o may_v be_v think_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o rose_n in_o beauty_n smell_v and_o variety_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o gillofloure_n with_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o dryness_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o clove_n gillofloure_n and_o sugar_n be_v exceed_v cordial_a and_o wonderful_o above_o measure_n do_v comfort_v the_o heart_n be_v eat_v now_o and_o then_o it_o prevail_v against_o hot_a pestilential_a fever_n expel_v the_o poison_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o great_o comfort_v the_o sick_a as_o have_v of_o late_o be_v find_v out_o by_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n of_o lee_n in_o essex_n call_v mr._n rich._n chap._n 183._o of_o pink_n or_o wild_a gillofloure_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o double_a purple_a pink_n have_v many_o grassy_a leaf_n set_v upon_o small_a joint_a stalk_n by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a against_o another_o whereupon_o do_v grow_v pleasant_a double_a purple_a 1_o caryophyllus_n syluestris_fw-la simplex_fw-la single_n purple_a pink_n 2_o caryophyllus_n syluestris_fw-la simplex_fw-la suave_v rubens_fw-la single_n red_a pink_n 3_o caryophyllus_n plumarius_fw-la albus_fw-la white_a jagged_a pink_n ‡_o caryophyllus_n plumarius_fw-la albus_fw-la odoratior_fw-la large_a white_a jagged_a pink_n ‡_o there_o be_v also_o a_o single_a one_o of_o this_o kind_n who_o figure_n i_o here_o give_v you_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o double_a one_o of_o our_o author_n ‡_o 2_o the_o single_a red_a pink_n have_v likewise_o many_o small_a grassy_a leaf_n lesser_a than_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o small_a stalk_n single_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a bright_a red_a colour_n 3_o the_o white_a jagged_a pink_n have_v a_o tough_a woody_a root_n from_o which_o rise_v immediate_o many_o grassy_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o small_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n or_o knee_n at_o every_o joint_n two_o one_o against_o another_o even_o to_o the_o top_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v fair_a double_a purple_a flower_n of_o a_o sweet_a and_o spicy_a smell_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n sometime_o more_o cut_v or_o deep_o jagged_a on_o the_o edge_n resemble_v a_o feather_n whereupon_o i_o give_v it_o the_o name_n plumarius_fw-la or_o feather_a pink_n the_o seed_n be_v soft_a blackish_a and_o like_v unto_o onion_n seed_n ‡_o there_o be_v another_o varietic_n of_o this_o with_o the_o leave_v somewhat_o large_a and_o green_a than_o the_o last_o mention_v the_o flower_n also_o be_v somewhat_o big_a more_o cut_v in_o or_o divide_v and_o of_o a_o much_o sweet_a smell_n ‡_o 4_o this_o purple_a colour_a pink_n be_v very_a like_o the_o precedent_n in_o stalk_n root_n and_o leaf_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n lesser_a than_o the_o last_o describe_v and_o not_o so_o deep_o jagged_a of_o a_o purple_a colour_n tend_v to_o blueness_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o pink_n more_o whereof_o to_o write_v particular_o be_v to_o small_a purpose_n consider_v they_o be_v all_o well_o know_v to_o the_o most_o if_o not_o to_o all_o therefore_o these_o few_o shall_v serve_v at_o this_o time_n for_o those_o that_o we_o do_v keep_v in_o our_o garden_n notwithstanding_o i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o place_v these_o wild_a sort_n in_o this_o same_o chapter_n consider_v their_o nature_n and_o virtue_n do_v agree_v and_o few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n beside_o their_o nearness_n in_o kindred_n and_o neighbourhood_n 4_o caryophyllus_n plumarius_fw-la purpureus_fw-la purple_a jagged_a pink_n 5_o cariophyllus_n plumarius_fw-la syluestris_fw-la albus_fw-la whitewilde_a jagged_a pink_n 5_o this_o wild_a jagged_a pink_n have_v leaf_n stalk_n and_o flower_n like_v unto_o the_o white_a jagged_a pink_n of_o the_o garden_n but_o altogether_o lesser_a wherein_o they_o especial_o differ_v 6_o the_o purple_a mountain_n or_o wild_a pink_n have_v many_o small_a grassy_a leaf_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o slender_a stalk_n set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o lesser_a on_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v small_a purple_a flower_n 〈◊〉_d fine_o with_o white_a or_o else_o yellowish_a spot_n and_o much_o lesser_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o before_o describe_v 6_o caryophyllus_n montanus_fw-la purpureus_fw-la wild_a purple_a jagged_a pink_n 7_o caryophyllus_n montanus_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n mountain_n pink_v ‡_o 8_o caryophyllus_n pumilio_fw-la alpinus_n dwarf_n mountain_n pink_v 9_o caryophyllus_n coeruleus_fw-la sive_fw-la aphyllanthos_n leafele_n pink_v or_o rushy_a pink_n 7_o the_o mountain_n pink_v of_o clusius_n his_o description_n have_v many_o leaf_n grow_v into_o a_o tuft_n like_a unto_o those_o of_o thrift_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a slender_a footstalke_n rather_o than_o stalk_n or_o stem_n themselves_o of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o inch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v such_o leaf_n as_o those_o that_o be_v next_o the_o ground_n but_o lesser_a set_v by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a to_o another_o at_o the_o top_n of_o each_o small_a footstalke_n do_v stand_v one_o red_a flower_n without_o smell_n consist_v of_o five_o little_a leaf_n set_v in_o a_o rough_a hairy_a husk_n or_o hose_n five_o corner_a of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n tend_v to_o purple_a the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o thick_a cast_v abroad_o many_o shoot_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v ‡_o 8_o this_o for_o his_o stature_n may_v just_o take_v the_o next_o place_n for_o the_o stalk_n be_v some_o inch_n high_a set_v with_o little_a sharp_a point_a green_a grassy_a leaf_n the_o flower_n which_o grow_v upon_o these_o stalk_n be_v compose_v of_o five_o little_a flesh-coloured_n leave_v a_o little_a divide_v in_o their_o upper_a part_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o black_a shine_a head_n and_o it_o be_v small_a and_o red_a and_o shape_v somewhat_o like_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o kidney_n whereby_o it_o come_v near_a to_o the_o lychnide_n than_o to_o the_o caryophylli_n or_o pink_n the_o root_n be_v long_o black_a and_o much_o spread_a whereby_o this_o little_a plant_n cover_v the_o ground_n a_o good_a space_n together_o like_a as_o a_o moss_n and_o make_v a_o curious_a show_n when_o the_o flower_n be_v blow_v which_o be_v common_o in_o june_n it_o 10_o caryophyllus_n montanus_fw-la albus_fw-la white_a mountain_n pink_v ‡_o 11_o caryophyllus_n pratensis_fw-la deptford_n pink_v 12_o caryophyllus_n virgineus_n maidenly_a pink_n ‡_o 13_o caryophyllus_n montanus_fw-la humilis_fw-la latifolius_fw-la small_a mountain_n broad_a leave_a pink._n ‡_o 14_o caryophyllus_n montanus_fw-la albus_fw-la white_a mountain_n pink_v 15_o caryophyllus_n holostius_n wild_a sea_n pink_v 16_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d broad_o lease_v wild_a pink_n ‡_o 17_o caryophyl_n humilis_fw-la flor_n cand_v 〈◊〉_d white_a campion_n pink_v 9_o this_o leafless_a pink_n as_o the_o greek_a word_n do_v seem_v to_o import_v have_v many_o small_a rushy_a or_o benty_n leave_v rise_v immediate_o from_o a_o tough_a rushy_a root_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_v like_a unto_o rush_n of_o a_o span_n high_a without_o any_o joint_n at_o all_o but_o smooth_a and_o plain_a on_o the_o top_n 〈◊〉_d of_o grow_v a_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o bluish_a or_o sky_n colour_n consist_v of_o four_o little_a leaf_n somewhat_o jagged_a in_o the_o edge_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o wild_a flax_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v very_o bitter_a and_o of_o a_o hot_a taste_n 10_o the_o white_a mountain_n pink_n have_v a_o great_a thick_a and_o woody_a root_n from_o the_o which_o immediate_o rise_v up_o very_o many_o small_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n fine_a and_o lesser_a than_o grass_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o small_a rush_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o little_a tender_a stalk_n joint_v or_o kneed_a by_o certain_a distance_n set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n even_o to_o the_o top_n by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a against_o another_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v pretty_a sweet_a smell_a flower_n compose_v of_o five_o little_a white_a leaf_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o blackish_a 11_o there_o be_v a_o wild_a creep_a pink_v which_o grow_v in_o our_o pasture_n near_o about_o

time_n of_o the_o arabian_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 1400._o there_o be_v diverse_a obscure_a and_o barbarous_a writer_n who_o by_o sight_n know_v little_a whereof_o they_o write_v but_o take_v out_o of_o the_o greek_n arabian_n and_o one_o another_o all_o that_o they_o write_v give_v common_o rude_a figure_n seldom_o set_v down_o any_o description_n i_o will_v only_o name_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o that_o i_o have_v see_v and_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v guess_v in_o that_o order_n that_o one_o of_o they_o succeed_v another_o for_o the_o particular_a time_n of_o their_o live_n be_v somewhat_o difficult_a to_o be_v find_v out_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v isidore_n then_o 〈◊〉_d who_o work_n be_v alphabetical_a platearius_n and_o entitle_v circa_n instans_fw-la the_o next_o 〈◊〉_d syluaticus_fw-la who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n angl._n 1319._o his_o work_n be_v call_v pandectae_fw-la a_o little_a after_o he_o be_v bartholomaeus_n anglus_fw-la who_o work_n as_o that_o of_o isodore_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o time_n treat_v of_o diverse_a other_o thing_n beside_o plant_n as_o beast_n bird_n fish_n etc._n etc._n his_o work_n be_v call_v de_fw-fr proprietatibus_fw-la rerum_fw-la the_o author_n name_n be_v bartholomew_n glanuill_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o he_o write_v this_o work_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n about_o the_o year_n sanitat_fw-la of_o our_o lord_n 1397._o after_o all_o these_o and_o much_o like_o they_o be_v the_o hortus_fw-la sanitatis_fw-la who_o author_n i_o know_v not_o but_o to_o leave_v these_o obscure_a man_n and_o their_o write_n let_v i_o reckon_v some_o of_o late_a time_n who_o with_o much_o more_o learning_n and_o judgement_n have_v endeavour_v to_o illustrat_fw-la this_o part_n of_o physic_n about_o some_o 200_o year_n ago_o learn_v again_o begin_v to_o flourish_v diverse_a begin_v to_o leave_v and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o confuse_a and_o barbarous_a write_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n and_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o ancient_n from_o whence_o together_o with_o purity_n of_o language_n they_o may_v acquire_v a_o more_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n treat_v of_o which_o be_v want_v in_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o take_v pain_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v hermolaus_n barbarus_fw-la patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n who_o not_o only_o translate_v dioscorides_n but_o write_v a_o commentary_n upon_o he_o in_o five_o book_n which_o he_o call_v his_o corollarium_fw-la in_o this_o work_n he_o have_v show_v himself_o both_o judicious_a and_o learned_a after_o he_o marcellus_n virgilius_n secretary_n to_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n a_o man_n of_o no_o less_o learning_n virg._n and_o judgement_n than_o the_o former_a set_v forth_o dioscorides_n in_o greek_a and_o latin_a with_o a_o comment_n upon_o he_o much_o about_o their_o time_n also_o john_n ruellius_n a_o french_a physician_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 1480_o translate_v dioscorides_n into_o latin_a who_o translation_n have_v be_v the_o most_o follwed_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n moreover_o he_o set_v forth_o a_o large_a work_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la stirpium_fw-la divide_v into_o three_o book_n wherein_o he_o have_v accurate_o gather_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o sundry_a writer_n especial_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n for_o first_o have_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o theophrastus_n deliver_v some_o common_a precept_n and_o advertisement_n pertain_v to_o the_o form_n life_n generation_n order_v and_o other_o such_o accident_n of_o plant_n he_o than_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a handle_n of_o each_o species_n much_o about_o this_o time_n the_o german_n begin_v to_o beautify_v this_o so_o necessary_a part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d physic_n and_o among_o they_o otho_n brunfelsius_n a_o physician_n of_o good_a account_n write_v of_o plant_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v the_o lively_a figure_n of_o they_o but_o he_o treat_v not_o in_o all_o of_o above_o 288_o plant_n he_o common_o observe_v this_o method_n in_o his_o particular_a chapter_n first_o the_o figure_n yet_o he_o give_v not_o the_o figure_n of_o all_o he_o write_v of_o than_o the_o greek_a latin_a and_o german_a name_n after_o that_o the_o description_n and_o history_n out_o of_o most_o former_a author_n then_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n and_o last_o the_o author_n name_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o they_o his_o work_n be_v in_o three_o part_n or_o tome_n the_o first_o be_v print_v in_o 1530._o the_o second_o in_o 1531_o and_o the_o three_o in_o 1536._o next_o after_o he_o be_v hieronymus_n tragus_n a_o learned_a ingenious_a and_o honest_a writer_n who_o set_v tragus_n forth_o his_o work_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n which_o be_v short_o after_o translate_v into_o latin_a by_o david_n kiber_n he_o treat_v of_o most_o of_o the_o plant_n common_o grow_v in_o germany_n &_o i_o can_v observe_v no_o general_a method_n he_o keep_v but_o his_o particular_a one_o be_v common_o this_o he_o first_o give_v the_o figure_n with_o the_o latin_a and_o high_a dutch_a name_n then_o common_o a_o good_a description_n after_o that_o the_o name_n than_o the_o temperature_n and_o last_o the_o virtue_n first_o inward_o then_o outward_o use_v he_o have_v figure_v some_o 567_o and_o describe_v some_o 800._o his_o figure_n be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v most_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v his_o work_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o latin_a an._n 1552._o in_o his_o time_n live_v leonhartus_fw-la fuchsius_n a_o german_a physician_n be_v also_o a_o learned_a and_o diligent_a fuch_o writer_n but_o he_o have_v take_v many_o of_o his_o description_n as_o also_o virtue_n word_n forword_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o to_o they_o have_v put_v figure_n his_o general_a method_n be_v after_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n and_o his_o particular_a one_o thus_o first_o the_o name_n in_o greek_a and_o latin_a together_o ofttimes_o with_o their_o etymology_n as_o also_o the_o german_a and_o french_a name_n than_o the_o kind_n after_o that_o the_o form_n the_o place_n time_n temperature_n than_o the_o virtue_n first_o out_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o dioscorides_n galen_n pliny_n etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o late_a writer_n who_o he_o do_v not_o particularize_v but_o express_v in_o general_a ex_fw-la recentioribus_fw-la his_o work_n be_v set_v forth_o at_o basil_n 1542_o in_o fol._n contain_v 516_o figure_n also_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o octavo_n the_o history_n first_o with_o all_o the_o figure_n by_o themselves_o together_o at_o the_o end_n with_o the_o latin_a and_o high_a dutch_a name_n about_o this_o time_n and_o a_o little_a after_o flourish_v conrade_n gesner_n also_o a_o german_a physician_n 〈◊〉_d who_o set_v forth_o diverse_a thing_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o yet_o live_v not_o to_o sinish_v the_o great_a and_o general_a work_n of_o plant_n which_o he_o for_o many_o year_n intend_v and_o about_o which_o he_o have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o his_o epistle_n he_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a painful_a honest_a and_o judicious_a writer_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o many_o &_o great_a work_n whereof_o those_o of_o plant_n be_v first_o a_o 〈◊〉_d alphabetical_a history_n of_o plant_n without_o figure_n gather_v out_o of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d pliny_n &c_n &c_n with_o the_o virtue_n brief_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v out_o of_o paulus_n 〈◊〉_d with_o their_o name_n in_o greek_a and_o french_a put_v in_o the_o margin_n this_o be_v print_v at_o venice_n 1541_o in_o a_o small_a 〈◊〉_d he_o set_v forth_o a_o catalogue_n of_o plant_n in_o latin_a greek_a high-dutch_a and_o french_a print_v at_o zurich_n 1542._o also_o another_o tract_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la mont_fw-fr be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pilati_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d an._n 1552._o in_o quarto_fw-la he_o also_o set_v forth_o the_o four_o book_n of_o valerius_n cordus_n who_o die_v in_o his_o time_n and_o his_o sylva_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o strausburgh_n 1561._o in_o sol_fw-mi and_o to_o these_o he_o add_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o german_a garden_n with_o a_o appendix_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o cordus_n his_o history_n also_o another_o treatise_n of_o his_o de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v set_v forth_o at_o zurich_n by_o wolphius_n an._n 1587._o in_o octavo_n at_o the_o same_o time_n live_v adam_n 〈◊〉_d a_o physician_n of_o frankfurt_n who_o natural_a history_n lonicerus_n be_v there_o print_v an._n 1551_o and_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o be_v of_o plant_n and_o four_o year_n after_o he_o add_v another_o part_n thereto_o treat_v also_o of_o plant_n i_o find_v no_o general_a method_n observe_v by_o he_o but_o his_o particular_a method_n usual_o be_v this_o first_o he_o give_v the_o figure_n than_o the_o name_n in_o latin_a and_o dutch_a than_o the_o temperature_n &c_n &c_n as_o in_o tragus_n from_o

the_o bastard_n name_v of_o democritus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pes_fw-la gallinaceus_fw-la pes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o egyptian_n name_v it_o seselis_fw-la the_o countryman_n of_o hetruria_n 〈◊〉_d saluatico_n in_o english_a bastard_n parsley_n and_o hen_n foot_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o bastard_n parsley_n be_v a_o pot-herbe_n which_o be_v eat_v either_o raw_a or_o boil_a and_o provoke_v urine_n pliny_n do_v reckon_v it_o up_o also_o among_o the_o potherb_n galen_n add_v that_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o pickle_n for_o salad_n in_o winter_n the_o seed_n of_o bastard_n parsley_n be_v evident_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o desire_a sickness_n it_o dissolve_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o it_o take_v away_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o kidney_n it_o cut_v and_o concoct_v raw_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n it_o comfort_v a_o cold_a stomach_n dissolve_v wind_n it_o quicken_v the_o sight_n and_o resresh_v the_o heart_n if_o it_o be_v take_v fast_v matthiolus_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o dioscorides_n the_o second_o book_n attribute_v unto_o it_o many_o excellent_a virtue_n to_o provoke_v venery_n and_o bodily_a lust_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o part_n saxifrage_n chap._n 404._o of_o candy_n alexander_n ¶_o the_o description_n dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n have_v reckon_v smyrnium_n among_o the_o kind_n of_o parsley_n who_o judgement_n while_o this_o plant_n be_v young_a and_o not_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o stalk_n may_v stand_v with_o very_o good_a reason_n for_o that_o the_o young_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n be_v like_a to_o parsley_n but_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o large_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n a_o cubit_n high_a and_o somewhat_o more_o garnish_v with_o round_a leaf_n far_o different_a from_o those_o next_o the_o ground_n enclose_v the_o stalk_n about_o like_a through_o wax_n or_o perfoliata_n which_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o do_v rather_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o folefoot_n than_o parsley_n smyrnium_n creticum_n candy_n alexander_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v round_o spokie_a tuft_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v round_a and_o black_a seed_n like_o colewort_n of_o a_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a taste_n like_o myrrh_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o thick_a contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dodonaeus_n who_o say_v it_o be_v black_a without_o but_o i_o speak_v that_o which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o prove_v ¶_o the_o place_n smyrnium_n grow_v natural_o upon_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n of_o candy_n and_o in_o my_o garden_n also_o in_o great_a plenty_n also_o upon_o the_o mountain_n amanus_n in_o cilicia_n ¶_o the_o time_n smyrnium_n flour_v in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a smyrnium_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o cilicia_n petroselinum_n and_o as_o galen_n testify_v some_o have_v call_v it_o hipposelinum_n agreste_fw-la in_o english_a candy_n alexander_n or_o through_o bore_v parsley_n ¶_o the_o nature_n smyrnium_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o smyrnium_n dissolve_v wen_n and_o hard_a swell_n dry_v up_o 〈◊〉_d and_o excoriation_n and_o glue_v wound_n together_o the_o seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o spleen_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n candy_n alexander_n have_v force_v to_o digest_v and_o waste_v away_o hard_a swell_n in_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v like_a to_o garden_n parsley_n and_o stone_n parsley_n and_o therefore_o we_o use_v the_o seed_n hereof_o to_o provoke_v the_o desire_a sickness_n and_o urine_n and_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v stuff_v in_o the_o lung_n as_o galen_n write_v the_o root_n be_v hot_a so_o be_v the_o herb_n and_o seed_n which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o cough_n and_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o can_v take_v their_o breath_n unless_o they_o do_v sit_v or_o stand_v upright_o it_o help_v those_o that_o can_v hardly_o make_v their_o water_n the_o seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o good_a medicine_n for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v chap._n 405._o of_o parsnep_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tame_a or_o garden_n parsnep_n be_v broad_a consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n fasten_v to_o one_o middle_a rib_n like_o those_o of_o the_o ash_n tree_n the_o stalk_n be_v upright_o of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n the_o flower_n stand_v upon_o spokie_a tuft_n of_o colour_n yellow_a after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n flat_a and_o round_o great_a than_o those_o of_o dil_n the_o root_n be_v white_a long_a sweet_a and_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v 2_o the_o wild_a parsnep_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n in_o leaf_n stalk_n tuft_n yellow_a flower_n flat_a and_o round_a seed_n but_o altogether_o lesser_a the_o root_n be_v small_a hard_a woody_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v ¶_o the_o place_n the_o garden_n parfnep_n require_v a_o fat_a and_o loose_a earth_n and_o that_o that_o be_v dig_v up_o deep_a 1_o pastinaca_n latifoliasativa_fw-la garden_n parsnep_n 2_o pastinaca_n latifolia_fw-la syluestris_fw-la wild_a parsnep_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o seed_v the_o second_o year_n after_o they_o be_v sow_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o herbarist_n of_o our_o time_n do_v call_v the_o garden_n parsnep_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o pastinaca_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v surname_v it_o latifolia_fw-la or_o broad_a leave_a that_o it_o may_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o garden_n parsnep_v with_o narrow_a leaf_n which_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o call_v staphylinus_n that_o be_v the_o garden_n carret_n some_o physician_n doubt_v and_o not_o know_v to_o what_o herb_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o shall_v be_v refer_v have_v feign_v the_o wild_a kind_n hereof_o to_o be_v panacis_fw-la species_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o alheale_n diverse_a have_v name_v it_o baucia_n other_o branca_n leonina_n but_o if_o you_o diligent_o mark_v and_o confer_v it_o with_o elaphoboscum_n of_o dioscorides_n you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o difference_n at_o all_o but_o the_o plant_v call_v at_o montpelier_n pabulum_fw-la ceruinum_fw-la in_o english_a hart_n fodder_n suppose_v there_o to_o be_v the_o true_a elaphoboscum_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o true_a note_n thereof_o now_o baucia_n as_o jacobus_n manlius_n report_v in_o luminari_fw-la maiore_fw-la be_v dioscorides_n and_o the_o old_a writer_n pastinaca_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tenuifolia_fw-la or_o carrot_n but_o the_o old_a writer_n and_o especial_o dioscorides_n have_v call_v this_o wild_a parsnep_n by_o the_o name_n of_o elaphoboscum_n and_o we_o do_v call_v they_o parsnep_n and_o mype_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o parsnep_a root_n be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o more_o dry_a than_o moist_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o parsnep_n nourish_v more_o than_o do_v the_o turnip_n or_o the_o carrot_n and_o the_o nourishment_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a but_o not_o faulty_a nor_o bad_a notwithstanding_o they_o be_v somewhat_o windy_a they_o pass_v through_o the_o body_n neither_o slow_o nor_o speedy_o they_o neither_o bind_v nor_o loose_v the_o belly_n they_o provoke_v urine_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n kidney_n bladder_n and_o lung_n there_o be_v a_o good_a and_o pleasant_a food_n or_o bread_n make_v of_o the_o root_n of_o parsnep_n as_o my_o friend_n mr._n plat_v have_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o book_n of_o experiment_n which_o i_o have_v make_v no_o trial_n of_o nor_o mean_v to_o do_v the_o seed_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a even_o unto_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o move_v urine_n and_o consume_v wind_n it_o be_v report_v say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o dear_a be_v preserve_v from_o bite_n of_o serpent_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o herb_n elaphoboscum_n or_o wild_a parsnep_n whereupon_o the_o seed_n be_v give_v with_o wine_n against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o serpent_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 406._o of_o skirret_n sisarum_fw-la skirret_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o skirret_n do_v likewise_o confist_n of_o many_o small_a leaf_n sasten_v to_o one_o rib_n every_o particular_a one_o whereof_o be_v something_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o edge_n but_o they_o be_v lesser_a green_a and_o smooth_a than_o those_o of_o the_o parsnep_n the_o stalk_n be_v short_a and_o seldom_o a_o cubit_n high_a the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o spoke_v tuft_n be_v white_a the_o root_n be_v many_o in_o number_n grow_v out_o of_o one_o head_n a_o hand_n breadth_n long_o most_o common_o not_o a_o finger_n thick_a they_o be_v