Linguistic DNA - Concept Modelling Demonstrator

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	court_n	error_n	record_n	3,119	5	9.9836	5	true

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A33636	An exact abridgement in English of the eleven books of reports of the learned Sir Edward Coke, knight, late lord chief justice of England and of the councel of estate to His Majestie King James wherein is briefly contained the very substance and marrow of all those reports together with the resolutions on every case : also a perfect table for the finding of the names of all those cases and the principall matters therein contained / composed by Sir Thomas Ireland.	Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Ireland, Thomas, Sir.	1650 (1650)	Wing C4919; ESTC R26030	276,990	515

limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n resolve_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n admit_v cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o he_o that_o surrender_v not_o in_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n resolve_v that_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n though_o that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o surrender_v because_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o do_v this_o immediate_o to_o the_o wife_n but_o by_o a_o second_o mean_n viz._n by_o surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n resolve_v that_o when_o b._n surrender_v out_o of_o court_n and_o before_o that_o it_o be_v present_v in_o court_n he_o die_v yet_o after_o be_v present_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v good_a otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v present_v according_a to_o custom_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o who_o hand_n etc._n etc._n die_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o so_o queintons_n case_n before_o if_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n etc._n etc._n die_v before_o admittance_n his_o heir_n shall_v be_v admit_v down_o and_o hopkins_n case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 29._o resolve_v that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v to_o grant_v copy_n for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n that_o a_o grant_v to_o a_o woman_n during_o her_o viduity_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o every_o grant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la issue_n be_v whether_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o copyholder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v during_o her_o viduity_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o maintain_v such_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o less_o estate_n then_o for_o life_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v a_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o a_o less_o be_v within_o it_o according_a to_o gravener_n case_v before_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v retain_v a_o steward_n by_o word_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o bailiff_n and_o this_o retainer_n shall_v serve_v till_o he_o be_v discharge_v harris_n and_o jay_n case_n 41._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v retain_v one_o to_o be_v steward_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o to_o hold_v court_n by_o word_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o copyhold_n escheate_n by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n of_o a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o steward_n may_v grant_v it_o over_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o special_a warrant_n for_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o steward_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o his_o duty_n be_v before_o to_o inform_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n chancellor_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o for_o his_o better_a direction_n resolve_v that_o the_o auditor_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o queen_n have_v no_o power_n to_o retain_v a_o steward_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o steward_n who_o make_v such_o voluntary_a grant_n upon_o escheat_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v good_a to_o have_v letter_n patent_n of_o the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n holcrofts_n case_n that_o where_o one_o be_v retain_v general_o by_o word_n to_o be_v steward_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o to_o hold_v court_n that_o he_o may_v take_v surrender_n of_o customary_a tenant_n out_o of_o court_n shaw_n and_o thompson_n case_n 33._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o copyhold_n without_o special_a custom_n and_o that_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v to_o be_v endow_v by_o custom_n she_o shall_v have_v all_o incident_n to_o dower_n and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n because_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o therefore_o the_o recovery_n of_o damage_n of_o 50._o l._n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v allow_v though_o this_o exceed_v 40_o s_o resolve_v that_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v for_o these_o damage_n at_o common_a law_n for_o upon_o such_o judgement_n no_o error_n or_o false_a judgement_n lie_v but_o the_o remedy_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o chancery_n fenner_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o record_n 36._o h._n 8._o where_o the_o lord_n by_o petition_n to_o he_o have_v for_o certain_a error_n in_o the_o proceed_n reverse_v such_o a_o judgement_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n maintain_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o damage_n recover_v against_o he_o see_v 14._o h._n 4._o cite_v before_o in_o brownes_n case_n and_o 7._o e_o 4._o 29._o ho_o and_o tailor_n case_n 37._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o underwood_n grow_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o perpetuity_n to_o which_o a_o custom_n may_v extend_v for_o after_o every_o cut_v the_o underwood_n grow_v exit_fw-la stipitibus_fw-la so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o herbage_n or_o any_o profit_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o fair_a appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n in_o s._n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n and_o this_o explain_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o pillar_n in_o murrel_n case_n frenche_n case_n 18._o &_o 19_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 31._o resolve_v if_o the_o lord_n lease_n for_o year_n life_n or_o make_v any_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n of_o copyhold_n land_n forfeit_v escheat_v etc._n etc._n to_o he_o that_o this_o land_n can_v never_o be_v grant_v again_o by_o copy_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v for_o during_o these_o estate_n the_o land_n be_v not_o demise_v nor_o demisable_v by_o copy_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o long_a time_n or_o lease_n it_o at_o will_n he_o his_o heir_n or_o assign_n may_v regrant_a it_o so_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a as_o by_o disseisin_n and_o descent_n false_a verdict_n or_o erroneous_a judgement_n for_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sortitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la fit_a pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la habetur_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v this_o land_n assign_v to_o she_o in_o dower_n though_o these_o impediment_n be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o interruption_n be_v lawful_a the_o land_n can_v be_v after_o grant_v by_o copy_n if_o a_o copyholder_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o if_o a_o copyholder_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n his_o copyhold_n have_v not_o continuance_n hide_v case_n adjudge_v 17._o of_o the_o queen_n but_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o lessee_n may_v regrant_a the_o copy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v for_o the_o land_n be_v always_o demise_v or_o demisable_v if_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_n may_v regrant_a it_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n his_o alienee_n by_o fine_a feoffement_n etc._n etc._n may_v regrant_a it_o foiston_n and_o crachroodes_n case_n 29._o and_o 30_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 31._o adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o plead_v allege_v quod_fw-la infra_fw-la man._n praed_fw-we talis_fw-la habetur_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la a_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n habebatur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenentes_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la tenement_n vocat_fw-la c._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n that_o this_o custom_n as_o well_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o form_n be_v good_a for_o the_o copyholder_n can_v prescribe_v in_o his_o own_o name_n for_o the_o exility_n and_o baseness_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o if_o he_o have_v claim_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v

of_o action_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n a_o count_n may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o bar_n and_o a_o bar_n by_o replication_n in_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n but_o not_o of_o substance_n see_v there_o seven_o thing_n observe_v by_o cook_n for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a college_n hereafter_o the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 7._o jac._n fol._n 121._o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n within_o a_o city_n that_o a_o forreinor_n within_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v not_o sell_v thing_n by_o retail_v and_o it_o be_v good_a also_o upon_o pain_n of_o 5._o l._n but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o charter_n therefore_o city_n which_o be_v incorporate_a within_o time_n of_o memory_n can_v have_v such_o privilege_n without_o parliament_n so_o of_o a_o custom_n that_o good_n foreign_a buy_v and_o foreign_a sell_v shall_v be_v forfeit_v so_o one_o may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o bakehouse_n in_o a_o town_n and_o that_o no_o other_o shall_v have_v one_o there_o and_o the_o statute_n which_o provide_v that_o every_o one_o may_v sell_v in_o retail_v or_o in_o gross_a extend_v only_o to_o merchand_n alien_n and_o demisens_n who_o export_n and_o import_v thing_n vendible_a three_o inconvenience_n by_o confluence_n of_o people_n to_o london_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n of_o thetford_n school_n fol._n 130._o 8._o jac._n have_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 35._o l._n in_o ao_o 9_o el._n be_v devise_v by_o the_o will_n of_o thomas_n fulmerston_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o preacher_n four_o day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o master_n and_o usher_n of_o a_o free_a grammar-schoole_n and_o four_o poor_a people_n viz._n two_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n and_o the_o defendant_n delay_v to_o accept_v a_o release_n to_o defraud_v the_o plaintiff_n adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o although_o that_o two_o recovery_n be_v without_o covin_z yet_o the_o composition_n so_o operate_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v account_v administer_v but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v pay_v by_o composition_n and_o the_o convert_n of_o any_o part_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o defer_v to_o accept_v a_o release_n be_v against_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o shall_v not_o aid_v he_o 2._o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o court_n of_o c._n have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n 2._o because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o upon_o contract_n the_o administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o debt_n 3._o be_v the_o replication_n evil_a yet_o because_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o replication_n that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v marry_o shipley_n case_n 8._o jac._n fol._n 134._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n of_o 200._o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n the_o jury_n find_v asset_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 172._o l._n judgement_n be_v give_v to_o recover_v the_o whole_a debt_n of_o 200._o l._n and_o damage_n and_o cost_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n s._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la than_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o defendant_n sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 135._o in_o debt_n as_o administratrix_n upon_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o r._n the_o defendant_n plead_v administration_n commit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o c._n sede_fw-la vacant_a because_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o that_o administration_n be_v repeal_v adi_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v not_o and_o yet_o the_o administration_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voydable_a 2._o before_o the_o repeal_n of_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o inferior_a ordinary_n may_v commit_v administration_n because_o this_o be_v by_o the_o repeal_n declare_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o a_o administration_n be_v but_o a_o authority_n which_o may_v well_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la 3._o the_o commit_v of_o administration_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o extinguish_v the_o bebt_n because_o it_o be_v in_o another_o right_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o obligee_n himself_o make_v the_o obligor_fw-la his_o executor_n because_o this_o be_v his_o own_o act_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la trina_fw-la dispositio_fw-la 1._o necessitatis_fw-la ut_fw-la funeralia_fw-la 2_o vtilitatis_fw-la that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v pay_v in_o due_a order_n 3._o voluntatis_fw-la as_o legacy_n sir_n francis_n barrington_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 136._o the_o lord_n r._n grant_v wood_n within_o a_o forest_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o statute_n the_o grantee_n cut_v wood_n and_o enclose_v it_o the_o commoner_n shall_v loose_v his_o common_a for_o seven_o year_n 1._o resol_n the_o grantee_n have_v a_o inheritance_n to_o take_v in_o another_o soil_n and_o the_o soil_n be_v to_o the_o lord_n r._n 2._o although_o the_o grantee_n have_v not_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o he_o and_o he_o may_v enclose_v for_o the_o statute_n be_v or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o who_o wood_n be_v sell_v 3._o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o extend_v to_o wood_n which_o one_o have_v in_o severalty_n and_o not_o where_o another_o have_v common_a there_o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o who_o have_v wood_n in_o a_o forest_n can_v encloser_n against_o a_o commoner_n but_o if_o it_o be_v his_o several_a wood_n he_o may_v enclose_v parvo_fw-la fossato_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o three_o year_n 4._o the_o say_a statute_n be_v as_o a_o conveyance_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o take_v not_o away_o the_o right_n of_o three_o person_n as_o the_o commoner_n here_o be_v 5._o in_o the_o say_a statute_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o he_o may_v enclose_v without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o owner_n so_o that_o power_n be_v give_v against_o they_o and_o not_o against_o a_o commoner_n beast_n of_o forrest_n be_v hart_n hind_n hare_n wild_a boar_n and_o wolf_n of_o chase_n buck_n do_v fox_n martin_n and_o roe_n 6._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 17._o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o common_a which_o provide_v that_o no_o beast_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o come_v there_o for_o seven_o year_n 7._o the_o statute_n which_o concern_v forest_n be_v general_a because_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o doctor_n druries_n case_n 8._o jacob._n fol._n 141._o doctor_n drury_n recover_v against_o b._n who_o be_v outlaw_v and_o take_v by_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_a and_o escape_v the_o utlary_n be_v reverse_v doctor_n drury_n sue_v execution_n b._n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a._n be_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o escape_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v extinct_a for_o he_o may_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n but_o until_o it_o be_v reverse_v it_o remain_v in_o force_n be_v it_o never_o so_o erroneous_a and_o if_o the_o party_n have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n upon_o the_o escape_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n and_o after_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o judgement_n upon_o this_o collateral_a thing_n be_v execute_v it_o shall_v remain_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o first_o 7._o h._n 6._o 4._o yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n by_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la for_o that_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o collateral_a action_n be_v disprove_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n a_o difference_n between_o mean_a act_n compulsatory_a and_o voluntary_a and_o between_o a_o recovery_n by_o eigne_a title_n and_o reversall_a of_o a_o recovery_n davenport_v case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol_z 144._o tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o advowson_n grant_v proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la &_o donationem_fw-la si_fw-la eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la contingerit_fw-la vacua_fw-la fore_fw-la durante_fw-la termino_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o surrender_v his_o term_n yet_o if_o

a_o stranger_n be_v not_o in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o house_n but_o this_o be_v before_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o whereby_o clergy_n be_v take_v away_o without_o put_v any_o fear_n if_o he_o rob_v any_o man_n of_o above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n accessary_a before_o in_o rob_v a_o house_n in_o the_o day_n be_v oust_v of_o clergy_n by_o 4._o &_o 5._o phiâ—_n &_o mary_n accessary_a in_o rob_v a_o booth_n in_o the_o night_n or_o day_n or_o out_o house_n upon_o 39_o eliz._n shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n nota_fw-la although_o a_o statute_n take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o principal_a yet_o the_o accessary_n before_o or_o after_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o where_o by_o statute_n for_o any_o offence_n a_o man_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o clergy_n the_o indictment_n must_v contain_v the_o offence_n with_o the_o circumstance_n in_o the_o statute_n dyer_n 99_o and_o 183._o and_o a._n p._n be_v order_v to_o be_v hang_v in_o chain_n etc._n etc._n metcalf_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 38._o in_o account_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o m._n quod_fw-la computet_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la quia_fw-la prius_fw-la non_fw-la computavit_fw-la and_o before_o final_a judgement_n error_n be_v bring_v 1._o resol_n it_o lie_v not_o 1._o because_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v si_fw-la juditium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o principal_a judgement_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n m._n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o principal_a feast_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o her_o baron_n after_o judgement_n of_o admeasurement_n before_o the_o principal_a judgement_n 2._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o entire_a judgement_n therefore_o in_o a_o action_n against_o two_o if_o one_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o other_o confess_v and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v error_n before_o the_o plea_n determine_v against_o the_o other_o for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o right_n for_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v proceed_v upon_o the_o record_n nor_o the_o common_a place_n because_o it_o be_v remove_v 3._o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v not_o add_v grave_a damnum_fw-la for_o by_o that_o he_o lose_v nothing_o but_o judgement_n of_o the_o arrearage_n and_o damage_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o original_n 4._o this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o judgement_n but_o a_o award_n of_o the_o court_n as_o ouster_v of_o aid_n in_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la a_o award_n quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v but_o interlocutory_a and_o not_o definitive_a 5._o they_o have_v day_n by_o the_o roll_n until_o the_o last_o judgement_n but_o if_o a_o felon_n die_v after_o the_o exigent_n award_v and_o before_o attainder_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v for_o necessity_n for_o otherwise_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v by_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n without_o remedy_n if_o diverse_a be_v sue_v by_o several_a praecipe_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o one_o he_o shall_v have_v error_n before_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o other_o and_o if_o error_n be_v in_o the_o original_n the_o tenor_n only_o shall_v be_v certify_v for_o otherwise_o the_o court_n can_v proceed_v against_o the_o other_o 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v because_o until_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o send_v it_o and_o they_o may_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o roll_n be_v mark_v mittitur_fw-la richard_n godfrey_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 42._o twelve_o chief_a pledge_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o present_v at_o the_o leet_n that_o every_o one_o of_o themselves_o ought_v to_o pay_v for_o themselves_o 10_o s._n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la the_o stewart_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o 6_o l._n upon_o they_o the_o lord_n distrein_v for_o the_o fine_a and_o certainty_n of_o leet_n one_o of_o the_o pledge_n bring_v replevin_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n the_o fine_a be_v not_o well_o assess_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a and_o not_o joint_a as_o it_o be_v because_o the_o offence_n be_v several_a and_o although_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v joint_a yet_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v several_a as_o in_o disseisin_n and_o trespass_n but_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o person_n and_o infiniteness_n of_o the_o number_n many_o may_v be_v fine_v together_o as_o a_o town_n for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n and_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o excessivenesse_n of_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n excessus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la qualibet_fw-la jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la communi_fw-la as_o excessive_a distress_n excessive_a aid_n and_o excessive_a amerciament_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o if_o the_o fine_a be_v impose_v erroneous_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n 3._o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la without_o prescription_n because_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o he_o may_v for_o a_o fine_a or_o amercement_n but_o for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o lord_n must_v prescribe_v a_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o court_n need_v not_o to_o be_v affere_v but_o a_o amercement_n must_v be_v affere_v by_o the_o country_n 4_o admit_v that_o he_o may_v distrain_v pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n although_o he_o have_v not_o cause_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o fine_a for_o where_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o two_o thing_n and_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v abate_v only_o for_o that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v a_o better_a action_n for_o it_o but_o if_o he_o may_v it_o shall_v abate_v for_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o a_o formedon_n of_o land_n and_o of_o a_o advowson_n the_o writ_n shall_v stand_v for_o the_o land_n so_o if_o a_o man_n avow_v for_o diverse_a rent_n arreare_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o parcel_n be_v not_o yet_o due_a yet_o the_o avowry_n be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n but_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o two_o acre_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o one_o acre_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la there_o all_o shall_v abate_v for_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o action_n but_o to_o the_o writ_n only_o richard_n liford_v case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol_z 46._o in_o trespass_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j._n l._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o demise_v to_o t._n s._n and_o m._n p._n except_v tree_n above_o twenty_o one_o year_n growth_n if_o not_o decay_v for_o their_o life_n and_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la predictis_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la superius_fw-la dimissis_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o r._n l._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o say_v r._n l._n enter_v and_o sell_v tree_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n that_o the_o tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o be_v not_o chattel_n but_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_n severance_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o the_o land_n therefore_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v tree_n they_o shall_v not_o pass_v without_o enrolment_n 2._o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v such_o a_o exception_n the_o general_a interest_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a interest_n in_o they_o and_o the_o lessor_n may_v sell_v they_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v and_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n 2._o by_o the_o exception_n of_o they_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o except_v but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o sustain_v the_o tree_n and_o if_o he_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o lessee_n root_v they_o up_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o soil_n but_o by_o exception_n of_o wood_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v except_v if_o a_o acre_n or_o a_o advowson_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n by_o exception_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n again_o otherwise_o of_o tree_n for_o they_o be_v not_o sever_v in_o facto_fw-la because_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o land_n 3._o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o tree_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o fish_n or_o deer_n in_o the_o land_n may_v and_o shall_v pass_v with_o it_o

the_o manor_n ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o her_o right_n estate_n title_n claim_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o the_o record_n be_v well_o remove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v for_o to_o remove_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n in_o m._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la and_o the_o recovery_n be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la resolve_v that_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o because_o the_o terrtenant_a be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v take_v away_o and_o such_o a_o right_n for_o which_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o action_n be_v a_o thing_n consist_v in_o privity_n which_o can_v escheat_n nor_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o word_n right_a in_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o right_n of_o entry_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o no_o act_n of_o attainder_n a_o right_a of_o action_n be_v ever_o give_v note_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o inheritance_n and_o chattel_n for_o obligation_n statute_n recognizance_n etc._n etc._n be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n or_o outlawry_n by_o the_o court_n if_o l._n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n without_o warranty_n this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o moiety_n for_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v resolve_v that_o h._n n._n have_v not_o right_a to_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o though_o the_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a for_o it_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v not_o void_a yet_o the_o recovery_n be_v in_o force_n the_o remainder_n have_v no_o right_a for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o erroneous_a recovery_n and_o disseise_v the_o recoveror_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o the_o tail_n be_v bar_v as_o long_o as_o the_o recovery_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o neither_o a_o action_n without_o a_o right_n with_o a_o descent_n shall_v make_v a_o remitter_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n nor_o a_o right_a without_o a_o action_n for_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o be_v remit_v but_o when_o a_o action_n lie_v if_o the_o right_a and_o possession_n be_v in_o several_a person_n resolve_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o tail_n and_o remainder_n for_o though_o that_o as_o well_o l._n as_o the_o vouchee_n may_v have_v abate_v the_o writ_n because_o anne_n be_v joint_o seize_v not_o name_v yet_o when_o the_o vouchee_n without_o demand_v any_o line_n enter_v general_o into_o warranty_n and_o admit_v the_o writ_n good_a and_o l._n recover_v in_o value_n which_o shall_v inure_v according_a to_o his_o estate_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o it_o be_v bar_v for_o by_o the_o recovery_n against_o l._n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v but_z for_o the_o other_o moiety_n the_o recovery_n be_v not_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o tail_n or_o remainder_n because_o for_o that_o l._n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la but_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o estoppell_n only_o agree_v that_o h._n n._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attainder_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o have_v error_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o remainder_n upon_o a_o tail_n shall_v have_v error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o when_o w._n 2._o inable_v the_o donor_n for_o to_o limit_v a_o remainder_n over_o upon_o the_o tail_n all_o action_n which_o the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o privy_n in_o estate_n be_v by_o the_o same_o act_n as_o incident_a give_v also_o as_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n shall_v have_v error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n though_o not_o privy_a by_o aid_n voucher_n or_o receiver_n but_o agree_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n error_n do_v not_o lie_v by_o &c_n &c_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n except_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o first_o record_n by_o aid_n voucher_n or_o receiver_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o 9_o r._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 3._o be_v make_v which_o give_v a_o attaint_n or_o error_n during_o life_n upon_o which_o statute_n the_o court_n resolve_v 1._o that_o though_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o reversion_n yet_o remainder_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n 2._o that_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o tail_n be_v out_o for_o the_o statute_n enumerate_v these_o four_o estate_n life_n dowor_n courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n which_o declare_v their_o intention_n to_o exclude_v reversion_n upon_o tail_n and_o this_o upon_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o tail_n by_o possibility_n may_v continue_v for_o ever_o and_o here_o l._n survive_v h._n n._n and_o so_o his_o possibility_n of_o error_n destroy_v and_o no_o word_n of_o the_o act_n extend_v to_o give_v a_o possibility_n resolve_v admit_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n that_o by_o this_o general_a grant_n of_o the_o queen_n it_o do_v not_o pass_v for_o a_o common_a person_n can_v grant_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o pass_v by_o prerogative_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v precise_a word_n adjudge_v in_o cromers_n case_n 8._o of_o the_o queen_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o right_a of_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi attaint_v grant_v the_o speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o right_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a recital_n and_o word_n owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n trin._n 27._o of_o the_o queen_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v seize_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o baron_n sole_a without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n nor_o the_o conisance_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v by_o render_v upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o though_o it_o do_v appear_v within_o the_o same_o record_n that_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n yet_o the_o render_v to_o she_o be_v voidable_a only_a resolve_v that_o this_o recovery_n against_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o remainder_n for_o betwixt_o husband_n and_o wife_n there_o be_v no_o moity_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v no_o power_n to_o sever_v the_o jointure_n or_o dispose_v any_o part_n and_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o he_o can_v by_o no_o act_n execute_v any_o part_n so_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o he_o only_o the_o recompense_n can_v enure_v to_o the_o tail_n or_o remainder_n for_o to_o all_o it_o can_v for_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o joint_a estate_n in_o possession_n and_o for_o a_o moiety_n it_o can_v for_o there_o be_v no_o moity_n and_o the_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o the_o entire_a estate_n and_o recompense_v recover_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o can_v inure_v to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o the_o undevide_v estate_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o joyntenancy_n can_v be_v sever_v by_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o though_o the_o husband_n have_v all_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o because_o by_o no_o possibility_n it_o can_v be_v execute_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o a_o common_a recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v because_o not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la nor_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o take_v effect_n by_o estoppell_n only_o the_o issue_n may_v say_v his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o tenant_n tempore_fw-la brevis_fw-la and_o though_o here_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n this_o be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o law_n adjudge_n as_o it_o be_v then_o copledikes_n case_n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 5._o c._n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n b._n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o a._n who_o vouch_v the_o husband_n only_o the_o wife_n live_v who_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n resolve_v that_o this_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n for_o here_o be_v a_o lawful_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o though_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o vouch_v and_o not_o his_o wife_n who_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n with_o he_o yet_o the_o husband_n come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o he_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o not_o of_o another_o estate_n and_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n give_v recompense_n to_o the_o tail_n which_o

judgement_n and_o this_o error_n assign_v for_o that_o r._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o guardian_n and_o no_o record_n make_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o banco_n but_o only_o recite_v in_o the_o count_n j._n r._n per_fw-la a._n b._n gardianum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la admissum_fw-la queritur_fw-la which_o be_v disallow_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n upon_o search_n and_o view_v of_o many_o precedent_n which_o make_v a_o law_n in_o this_o court_n yet_o some_o precedent_n be_v as_o in_o banco_n note_v reader_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o london_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n of_o his_o own_o land_n this_o be_v a_o estoppell_n but_o during_o the_o term_n and_o then_o both_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n warden_n and_o commonalty_n of_o saddler_n case_n 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 54._o by_o mandamus_fw-la it_o be_v find_v before_o b._n mayor_n of_o london_n escheator_n of_o the_o city_n and_o thâ—_n inquisition_n be_v return_v in_o chancery_n that_o t._n c._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v seize_v without_o heir_n the_o warden_n etc._n etc._n show_v their_o right_n that_o r._n m._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o devise_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o they_o be_v seize_v till_o by_o c._n disseise_v and_o show_v the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n may_v devise_v in_o mortmain_n and_o aver_v that_o r._n m._n be_v etc._n etc._n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o great_a question_n be_v whither_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr lie_n or_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o petition_n see_v the_o case_n at_o large_a for_o this_o learning_n bereblock_n and_o reed_n case_n be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v if_o a._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o recovery_n in_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n ought_v first_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o recovery_n though_o it_o be_v puny_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n for_o though_o both_o be_v record_n yet_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n upon_o judicial_a and_o ordinary_a proceed_n be_v more_o notorious_a and_o conspicuous_a and_o of_o more_o high_a and_o eminent_a degree_n than_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n take_v in_o private_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n forse_n and_o hembling_n case_n 37._o eliz._n in_o come_v banc_n foe_n 60._o alice_n allen_n seize_v of_o certain_a message_n in_o fee_n make_v her_o will_n in_o write_v and_o thereby_o demise_v that_o if_o james_n amynd_v do_v survive_v she_o that_o then_o she_o do_v demise_n and_o bequeathe_v the_o same_o message_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a alice_n do_v intermarry_v with_o the_o say_v james_n and_o during_o her_o coverture_n she_o say_v often_o the_o say_a james_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o say_a message_n by_o her_o say_a will_n alice_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o james_n survive_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o will_n be_v countermand_v by_o the_o say_a marriage_n or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o whither_o by_o the_o word_n of_o revocation_n after_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o countermand_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n that_o the_o take_n of_o a_o husband_n and_o the_o coverture_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o will._n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o a_o inception_n thereof_o and_o it_o do_v not_o take_v any_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_n to_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o be_v of_o sane_a memory_n may_v not_o countermand_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o take_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v she_o own_o proper_a act_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o countermand_n in_o law_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o marriage_n all_o the_o will_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v no_o will_n and_o therefore_o the_o countermand_n after_o marriage_n be_v of_o no_o force_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n harlakendens_fw-la case_n 31._o el._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 62._o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n lease_v to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n except_o the_o tree_n for_o 21._o year_n c._n assign_v to_o d._n the_o earl_n sell_v the_o tree_n to_o a._n b._n and_o d._n they_o lease_v to_o e._n and_o after_o sell_v the_o tree_n the_o vendee_n cut_v they_o the_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o lessee_n have_v but_o only_o a_o special_a interest_n or_o property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v timber_n as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n or_o another_o sever_v they_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v they_o as_o thing_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o this_o clause_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n do_v not_o give_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n any_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n than_o he_o have_v by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o that_o it_o will_v serve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v in_o any_o action_n of_o waste_v or_o to_o recover_v damage_n or_o the_o place_n waste_v report_n waste_v this_o be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o lewes_n bowl_n case_n in_o the_o 11._o report_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o house_n fall_v by_o tempest_n or_o other_o act_n of_o god_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n to_o take_v timber_n to_o re-edify_v the_o same_o if_o he_o will_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o fall_v or_o take_v it_o down_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v his_o timber_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o may_v have_v waist_n and_o treble_a damage_n resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o the_o grant_n have_v a_o absolute_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n they_o do_v not_o pass_v and_o he_o have_v not_o equal_a ownership_n in_o both_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o land_n for_o than_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v during_o the_o term_n without_o waist_n and_o after_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o against_o his_o own_o act_n and_o here_o a._n b._n and_o d._n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o land_n and_o joyntenant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o their_o interest_n of_o several_a quality_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o union_n betwixt_o they_o but_o upon_o a_o feoffement_n if_o the_o feoffor_a accept_v the_o tree_n they_o be_v in_o property_n divide_v though_o in_o facto_fw-la they_o remain_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n to_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o feoffor_a grant_v they_o to_o the_o feoffee_n they_o be_v reunite_v in_o property_n as_o well_o as_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v they_o not_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o absolute_a ownership_n in_o both_o and_o it_o be_v more_o benefit_n to_o he_o that_o they_o be_v reunite_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o timber_n tree_n be_v blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o not_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dotard_n without_o any_o timber_n in_o they_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v they_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o waist_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n for_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o descend_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o although_o the_o lessee_n put_v the_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o if_o he_o take_v they_o away_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waist_n and_o 42._o eliz._n in_o come_v banco_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o wainscot_n whither_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lessor_n or_o the_o lessee_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o there_o

his_o own_o just_a debt_n for_o every_o creditor_n by_o such_o mean_n when_o the_o good_n be_v not_o sufficient_a will_v strive_v to_o make_v himself_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr to_o satisfy_v himself_o and_o bar_v other_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o one_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n non_fw-la facies_fw-la malum_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la fiat_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o melius_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la mala_fw-la pati_fw-la quod_fw-la malo_fw-la consentire_fw-la it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o all_o lawful_a act_n that_o such_o a_o executor_n do_v or_o disseisor_n or_o a_o abator_n etc._n etc._n be_v good_a hargraves_n case_n 41._o and_o 42._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 31._o lessor_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o administration_n commit_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v because_o he_o himself_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o nothing_o be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o the_o profit_n beside_o the_o rent_n but_o in_o all_o action_n bring_v by_o executor_n as_o executor_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v always_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la tantum_fw-la although_o the_o duty_n accrue_v in_o their_o own_o time_n pettifers_n case_n 45._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 32._o upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la a_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v by_o inquest_n if_o the_o executor_n have_v waste_v and_o how_o much_o who_o return_v that_o they_o have_v and_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la proprijs_fw-la they_o bring_v error_n in_o redditione_n executionis_fw-la and_o the_o execution_n be_v reverse_v for_o the_o course_n be_v upon_o nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la to_o have_v a_o special_a fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o make_v execution_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la proprijs_fw-la if_o they_o have_v waste_v and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n so_o do_v where_o they_o have_v not_o waste_v they_o have_v remedy_n against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o take_v a_o inquest_n and_o return_v it_o although_o it_o be_v false_a there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o robinson_n case_n 1._o jac_fw-la come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 32._o executor_n bring_v debt_n as_o administrator_n and_o be_v bar_v by_o plea_n that_o he_o be_v executor_n he_o may_v bring_v debt_n as_o executor_n for_o he_o be_v bar_v as_o to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o have_v debt_n as_o administrator_n but_o not_o to_o the_o action_n read_v case_n foe_n 33._o 2._o jac._n come_v banco_n when_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o a_o strange_a person_n take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o use_v they_o or_o sell_v they_o this_o make_v he_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n for_o when_o none_o assume_v to_o be_v executor_n nor_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n there_o the_o use_n of_o the_o good_n be_v sufficient_a to_o charge_v one_o as_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr torte_n for_o those_o to_o who_o the_o decease_a be_v indebt_v unto_o have_v not_o any_o other_o in_o this_o case_n against_o who_o they_o may_v bring_v their_o action_n for_o recovery_n of_o their_o debt_n when_o a_o executor_n be_v make_v and_o he_o prove_v the_o testament_n or_o assume_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n and_o do_v administer_v in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o stranger_n take_v any_o of_o the_o good_n and_o claim_v they_o for_o his_o own_o this_o do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n because_o there_o be_v another_o lawful_a executor_n a_o lawful_a executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v but_o with_o the_o good_n that_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n after_o that_o he_o assume_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o will_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o another_o man_n first_o take_v the_o good_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o lawful_a executor_n have_v assume_v the_o execution_n or_o prove_v the_o testament_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v be_v charge_v as_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n constructeon_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n etc._n etc._n amendment_n of_o record_n fine_n recovery_n etc._n etc._n playter_n case_n 25._o &_o 26._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 34._o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o damage_n assess_v entire_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o in_o the_o count_n neither_o the_o nature_n nor_o the_o number_n of_o fish_n be_v show_v it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a to_o damage_n and_o so_o non_fw-la refert_fw-la of_o what_o nature_n or_o number_n they_o be_v 2._o that_o the_o fish_n themselves_o be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v but_o damage_n for_o they_o therefore_o no_o need_n to_o show_v the_o certainty_n 3._o all_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o close_a break_a which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n 4._o it_o be_v matter_n of_o form_n aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz_n cap._n 14._o but_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o writ_n to_o certainty_n for_o otherwise_o upon_o such_o a_o general_a issue_n if_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o false_a verdict_n they_o can_v be_v attaint_v and_o damage_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v for_o all_o because_o they_o be_v entire_a but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v sever_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v well_o plead_v and_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o of_o form_n because_o it_o be_v no_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n walcots_n case_n 30._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 36._o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o the_o detinet_fw-la tantum_fw-la upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o feme_fw-fr before_o marriage_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la because_o the_o baron_n have_v the_o good_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o point_n of_o the_o action_n not_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n c._n 14._o baynehams_n case_n 30._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n foe_fw-mi 36._o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n and_o c._n try_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o a_o visne_n out_o of_o a._n only_o this_o be_v insufficient_a and_o not_o remedy_v by_o any_o statute_n gardiner_n case_n 21._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 37._o 23._o juror_n be_v return_v 12._o appear_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v remedy_v by_o 18._o elizabeth_n cap._n 14._o bishop_n case_n 34._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 37._o variance_n be_v between_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n in_o name_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n the_o writ_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o the_o statute_n remedi_v where_o there_o be_v no_o original_a but_o not_o where_o the_o original_a be_v vicious_a and_o although_o it_o be_v remove_v after_o plead_v etc._n etc._n yet_o because_o the_o fault_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v teys_n case_n 34._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 38._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o after_o render_v part_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n the_o say_a variance_n 1._o resolve_v that_o there_o need_v not_o a_o precise_a form_n in_o render_v upon_o a_o fine_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n construe_v as_o a_o grant_n by_o charter_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o grant_n of_o record_n 2._o there_o be_v five_o part_n of_o a_o fine_a 1._o the_o original_a 2._o the_o licence_n to_o accord_v for_o which_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v due_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o sum_n and_o he_o who_o pay_v it_o that_o be_v he_o in_o who_o the_o fee_n repose_v the_o plea_n and_o betwixt_o who_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v mention_v 3._o the_o concord_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o fine_a for_o if_o upon_o that_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v pay_v although_o the_o party_n die_v the_o fine_a be_v good_a 4._o the_o note_n which_o be_v many_o time_n take_v for_o the_o concord_n and_o last_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o

in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v j._n s._n take_v the_o corn_n he_o in_o remainder_n bring_v trespass_n the_o right_a of_o the_o corn_n be_v not_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n but_o in_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v right_a against_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o for_o that_o if_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v to_o take_v the_o corn_n this_o have_v be_v good_a but_o because_o he_o plead_v non_fw-la culp_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o entry_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o residue_n penrins_n case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 85._o w._n p._n bring_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o wales_n and_o after_o the_o mouse_n join_v be_v nonsute_n judgement_n final_a be_v give_v he_o bring_v the_o like_a writ_n and_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n the_o demandant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v against_o he_o and_o he_o bring_v error_n 1._o although_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12._o e._n 1._o trial_o of_o right_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v by_o common_a jury_n yet_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v 2._o erroneous_a judgement_n final_a in_o right_n shall_v bind_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v 3._o judgement_n final_a shall_v not_o be_v give_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a but_o a_o petit_fw-fr cape_n shall_v issue_v for_o peradventure_o he_o may_v save_v his_o default_n case_n of_o execution_n blumfeilds_n case_n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 39_o eliz._n foe_o 86._o two_o man_n be_v bind_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o a_o obligation_n the_o one_o be_v sue_v condemn_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o other_o be_v sue_v condemn_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o first_o escape_v and_o the_o other_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o escape_n yet_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v indeed_o the_o other_o can_v have_v his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la for_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v sue_v by_o one_o writ_n or_o several_a process_n although_o the_o entry_n be_v quod_fw-la unica_fw-la fiat_fw-la executio_fw-la this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o one_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o may_v have_v three_o body_n in_o execution_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n inter_fw-la lynacre_n &_o rhodes_n case_n hill_n 33._o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o conusor_n in_o a_o statute_n staple_n be_v take_v and_o escape_v yet_o his_o good_n and_o land_n upon_o the_o same_o statute_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o the_o escape_n and_o the_o action_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o a_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o if_o so_o the_o conusor_n be_v take_v and_o die_v in_o execution_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 24._o eliz._n in_o it_o joane_n &_o william_n that_o where_o two_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o debt_n and_o the_o one_o take_v and_o dye_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o take_n of_o the_o other_o be_v lawful_a and_o then_o it_o be_v resolve_v per._n tot_fw-la cur._n that_o if_o a_o defendant_n die_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o new_a execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o execution_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o execution_n but_o not_o a_o satisfaction_n as_o appear_v in_o 4._o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o 33._o h._n 6._o 47._o in_o hillaryes_fw-mi case_n adjudge_v but_o a_o gage_n for_o the_o debt_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v capias_fw-la i._n s._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la coram_fw-la justice_n nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la g._n l._n de_fw-fr debito_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o his_o body_n be_v take_v to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v satisfy_v and_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v the_o money_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v out_o of_o prison_n garnons_n case_n 40._o eliz._n foe_o 88_o layton_n recover_v against_o wallwyn_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o outlaw_v the_o defendant_n after_o judgement_n and_o sue_v a_o cap._n vtlag_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o garnon_n the_o sheriff_n who_o do_v take_v the_o party_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o defendant_n escape_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o one_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o judgement_n outlaw_n the_o defendant_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o suit_n for_o any_o process_n to_o be_v sue_v in_o his_o name_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o vtlary_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n no_o laches_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o continuance_n of_o his_o process_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v for_o reason_n require_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n so_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n if_o judgement_n in_o error_n be_v affirm_v within_o the_o year_n a_o capias_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v without_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la although_o in_o another_o court_n frost_n case_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 41._o eliz._n foe_o 89._o frost_n recover_v debt_n and_o damage_n against_o b._n who_o be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n and_o a_o cap._n vtlagatum_fw-la deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n laborne_n a_o sergeant_n arrest_v the_o say_v b._n in_o fleetstreet_n ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la a._n laborne_n keep_v b._n in_o his_o house_n and_o then_o frost_n come_v to_o laborne_n with_o the_o sheriff_n warrant_n to_o arrest_v b._n upon_o the_o say_v cap._n vtlagat_fw-la the_o which_o to_o do_v laborne_n refuse_v and_o afterward_o the_o sheriff_n suffer_v the_o say_a b._n to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o upon_o this_o matter_n frost_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v the_o say_v b._n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v cap._n vtlagat_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la permisit_fw-la eum_fw-la ire_n ad_fw-la largum_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v all_o the_o say_v special_a matter_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n by_o process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o after_o another_o writ_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o apprehend_v the_o body_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n immediate_o he_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n by_o force_n of_o the_o second_o writ_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n although_o he_o make_v no_o actual_a arrest_n of_o he_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o arrest_v the_o party_n that_o be_v already_o in_o his_o custody_n et_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la precipit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la quia_fw-la inutilis_fw-la labour_n stultus_fw-la &_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o only_a capias_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o also_o salvo_n custodias_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la coram_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o he_o ought_v safe_o to_o keep_v he_o vide_fw-la 7._o h._n 4._o 30._o and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v discharge_v until_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o ho's_z case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 89._o in_o the_o exchequer_n execution_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n be_v good_a without_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la the_o execution_n be_v good_a although_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v the_o writ_n and_o so_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o execution_n where_o the_o sheriff_n do_v only_o execute_v the_o same_o as_o cap_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la habere_fw-la fac_fw-la seisinam_fw-la vel_fw-la possessionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la liberat._n if_o the_o execution_n be_v due_o make_v it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o cap._n in_o process_n be_v not_o return_v the_o arrest_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o there_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la for_o there_o the_o extent_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o inquest_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sheriff_n only_o and_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v return_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o none_o effect_n in_o this_o case_n

make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v waist_n and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v before_o the_o waist_n commit_v but_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o term_n but_o because_o the_o feoffement_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o queen_n jehu_n web_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 45._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n tennis_n play_v at_o w._n to_o one_o who_o be_v disseise_v bring_v a_o assize_n the_o patent_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n not_o only_a when_o the_o king_n himself_o play_v but_o when_o any_o of_o his_o household_n as_o if_o a_o commission_n be_v make_v to_o take_v singing-boy_n in_o a_o cathedrallchurch_n for_o the_o king_n chapel_n those_o that_o sing_v there_o for_o their_o pleasure_n can_v be_v take_v but_o such_o as_o get_v their_o live_n by_o it_o there_o be_v but_o two_o manner_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o common_a law_n assize_n de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it and_o de_fw-fr communia_fw-la pasturae_fw-la but_o for_o no_o other_o common_a but_o for_o this_o only_a there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 25._o give_v it_o de_fw-fr proficuo_fw-la in_o certo_fw-la loco_fw-la capiendo_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la and_o although_o that_o there_o office_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v name_v yet_o a_o assize_n lie_v of_o a_o office_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o although_o that_o no_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la yet_o a_o assize_n do_v lie_v for_o he_o but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o office_n of_o profit_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o of_o a_o office_n of_o charge_n original_a writ_n make_v by_o statute_n can_v be_v alter_v without_o statute_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o new_a office_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v what_o profit_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o not_o for_o a_o ancient_a office_n because_o that_o be_v sufficient_o know_v syms_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 51._o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n inheritable_a to_o the_o tail_n and_o another_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o all_o for_o the_o warranty_n be_v entire_a and_o bar_v every_o one_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v of_o all_o his_o right_n as_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o three_o acre_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o with_o warranty_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n who_o make_v partition_n the_o mother_n purchase_v the_o part_n of_o one_o &_o bring_v dower_n against_o the_o feoffee_n who_o vouch_v the_o daughter_n she_o shall_v recover_v all_o the_o other_o acre_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o his_o son_n heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr recover_v and_o asset_n descend_v after_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v the_o land_n first_o recover_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n c._n 3._o but_o if_o asset_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n bind_v with_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n after_o recovery_n in_o formedon_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v the_o asset_n for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o recoverer_n alien_a the_o asset_n the_o issue_n of_o he_o will_v recover_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n again_o but_o in_o these_o case_n the_o discontinuee_a aught_o to_o confess_v the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o pray_v that_o if_o asset_n descend_v after_o they_o may_v descend_v unto_o he_o for_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o warranty_n and_o asset_n this_o be_v peremptory_a unto_o he_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o asset_n do_v not_o descend_v for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o record_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n plead_v no_o asset_n and_o asset_n be_v find_v but_o not_o to_o the_o value_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o asset_n descend_v after_o for_o that_o false_a plea_n of_o the_o vouchee_n warranty_n and_o estoppell_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n general_a and_o warranty_n bar_v although_o that_o he_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v claim_v not_o by_o he_o that_o make_v it_o but_o so_o do_v not_o a_o estoppell_n but_o estoppell_n with_o recompense_n bind_v the_o right_n of_o one_o who_o claim_v not_o by_o he_o that_o make_v it_o roger_n earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_n 55._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o pannage_n and_o herbage_n of_o a_o park_n to_o m._n for_o life_n and_o recite_v this_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n for_o his_o life_n 1._o resolve_v the_o king_n have_v three_o manner_n of_o inheritance_n 1._o some_o which_o he_o can_v excercise_n himself_o and_o can_v grant_v they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o corodies_n and_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v patron_n 2._o other_o which_o he_o can_v excercise_n himself_o but_o may_v grant_v they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o office_n 3._o other_o which_o he_o may_v excercise_n himself_o and_o may_v grant_v as_o land_n house_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o king_n here_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o when_o he_o recite_v here_o that_o m._n have_v for_o life_n and_o grant_v for_o life_n this_o inure_v as_o by_o law_n it_o may_v that_o be_v as_o a_o grant_n in_o reversion_n 3._o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n to_o the_o earl_n shall_v commence_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o m._n and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v reject_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n see_v the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n and_o when_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v take_v to_o two_o intent_n good_a in_o many_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o such_o intent_n as_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o one_o intent_n good_a and_o to_o another_o void_a then_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v so_o that_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n beecher_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 58._o b._n plaintiff_n in_o debt_n se_fw-la retraxit_fw-la by_o attorney_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o amerce_v he_o bring_v eror_n 1._o resolve_v a_o retraxit_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v in_o proper_a person_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o one_o who_o appear_v aught_o to_o come_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o make_v his_o attorney_n after_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o court_n but_o if_o it_o be_v without_o writ_n he_o can_v without_o a_o writ_n of_o attornato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la in_o case_n where_o one_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n but_o for_o contempt_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n if_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n this_o be_v not_o error_n because_o the_o court_n may_v dispen_v with_o the_o contempt_n otherwise_o where_o he_o can_v appear_v by_o law_n by_o attorney_n as_o here_o for_o if_o he_o appear_v by_o attourny_n this_o be_v error_n 2._o b._n aught_o to_o be_v amerce_v if_o upon_o a_o nonsuite_fw-fr a_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la and_o although_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n yet_o he_o may_v assign_v it_o for_o error_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a and_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o where_o one_o disclaim_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n Ã _fw-la fortiori_fw-la here_o where_o it_o wat_fw-mi void_a do_v by_o a_o attorney_n

heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a._n or_o his_o issue_n etc._n etc._n shall_v attempt_v etc._n etc._n to_o alien_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o any_o estate_n shall_v be_v bar_v etc._n etc._n that_o after_o such_o attempt_n and_o before_o any_o act_n execute_v the_o use_n and_o estate_n of_o he_o so_o attempt_v etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v only_o as_o to_o he_o so_o attempt_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v immediate_o to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v come_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n c._n die_v a._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n b._n enter_v etc._n etc._n adjudge_v he_o can_v not_o for_o this_o proviso_n be_v repugnant_a impossible_a and_o against_o law_n for_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o a_o cess_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n but_o death_n without_o issue_n males_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o every_o descent_n etc._n etc._n death_n natural_a or_o civil_a be_v requisite_a and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o breach_n for_o it_o be_v repugnant_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v not_o commence_v by_o the_o have_v of_o issue_n and_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n die_v his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v be_v a_o void_a condition_n also_o the_o proviso_n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n as_o a_o gift_n to_o two_o et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la be_v void_a though_o a_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n &_o in_o jermine_fw-la &_o arscotts_n case_n the_o like_a proviso_n be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o be_v the_o proviso_n a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n the_o entire_a estate_n ought_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o it_o and_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n can_v cease_v for_o part_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o residue_n nor_o cease_v for_o one_o person_n and_o continue_v for_o another_o nor_o cease_v for_o a_o time_n and_o revive_v after_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v betwixt_o chomly_a and_o humble_a but_o the_o parliament_n or_o law_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n void_a as_o to_o one_o and_o good_a to_o another_o as_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o issue_n be_v bar_v not_o the_o wife_n so_o a_o release_n by_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o vouchee_n be_v good_a not_o by_o a_o stranger_n so_o if_o a_o executor_n surrender_v a_o term_n to_o one_o respect_n it_o be_v extinct_a to_o another_o it_o be_v assett_n etc._n etc._n and_o use_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la though_o it_o speak_v only_o of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o they_o for_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n richill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o and_o thirn_a in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o justice_n intend_v for_o to_o make_v a_o perpetuity_n but_o can_v not_o shelleye_n case_n 23._o eliz_n fol._n 94._o edward_n shelley_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o after_o covenant_v to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o 24._o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e_o s._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n e._n s._n die_v 9_o of_o octob._n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n in_o the_o morning_n betwixt_o five_o and_o six_o a_o clock_n the_o recovery_n pass_v the_o same_o day_n and_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la award_v the_o recovery_n be_v execute_v the_o 19_o of_o octob._n 4_o decemb._n the_o wife_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n before_o dead_a of_o e._n s._n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n named_z henry_n richard_z the_o second_o son_n of_o e._n s._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n henry_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n who_o bring_v a_o eject_v firmae_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n that_o execution_n may_v be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o common_a assurance_n resolve_v that_o the_o reversion_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v not_o in_o the_o recoveror_n before_o execution_n sue_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la seisinam_fw-la which_o can_v be_v execute_v till_o entry_n or_o claim_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a etc._n etc._n grant_v upon_o condition_n for_o when_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v or_o claim_v the_o law_n will_v not_o put_v thing_n in_o he_o till_o entry_n or_o claim_n the_o three_o and_o great_a point_n resolve_v be_v that_o the_o uncle_n be_v in_o as_o by_o descent_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n nor_o be_v in_o ward_n 1._o because_o the_o recovery_n be_v the_o original_a act_n have_v its_o essence_n in_o the_o life_n of_o e._n s._n to_o which_o the_o execution_n have_v retrospect_n 2._o because_o the_o use_n may_v have_v vest_v in_o e._n s._n if_o he_o be_v in_o life_n 3._o neither_o the_o recoveror_n by_o their_o entry_n nor_o the_o sheriff_n by_o make_v execution_n may_v make_v a_o inheritance_n to_o who_o they_o please_v 4._o because_o the_o uncle_n claim_v the_o use_n by_o the_o recovery_n and_o indenture_n and_o by_o word_n of_o limitation_n not_o purchase_v albanies_n case_n 28._o eliz_n fo._n 111._o a_o by_o indenture_n enfeoff_v b._n of_o two_o acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o c._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o d._n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o e._n die_v without_o issue_n that_o a._n at_o any_o time_n by_o indenture_n seal_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o four_o etc._n etc._n may_v alter_v etc._n etc._n any_o use_n etc._n etc._n a._n of_o the_o one_o acre_n infeoffe_n f._n and_o for_o the_o other_o acre_n a._n by_o indenture_n renounce_v surrender_n release_v etc._n etc._n to_o b._n c._n and_o d._n the_o say_a power_n condition_n authority_n etc._n etc._n e._n die_v without_o issue_n a._n by_o indenture_n in_o presence_n of_o four_o revoke_v the_o first_o use_n and_o limit_n new_a resolve_v that_o by_o the_o feoffement_n the_o power_n to_o revoke_v as_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n be_v extinct_a and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o future_a power_n may_v be_v release_v as_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a though_o the_o performance_n or_o breach_n can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n precedent_n but_o as_o to_o this_o point_n the_o court_n do_v not_o give_v their_o resolution_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o power_n have_v be_v present_a as_o it_o be_v usual_a this_o may_v be_v extinct_a to_o any_o one_o who_o have_v a_o free_a hold_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o future_a power_n can_v not_o be_v release_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o word_n of_o defeasance_n both_o be_v executory_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n when_o any_o thing_n executory_a be_v create_v by_o a_o deed_n that_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o party_n to_o the_o creation_n by_o their_o deed_n may_v be_v nullify_v as_o a_o warranty_n recognizance_n rent_n charge_v annuity_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o judgement_n give_v according_a chudleigh_v case_n or_o the_o case_n of_o perpetuity_n fo._n 120._o sir_n richard_n chudleigh_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o have_v issue_v four_o son_n a._n b._n c._n d._n and_o 26_o april_n the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n enfeoff_v e._n f_o etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o g._n then_o wife_n of_o h._n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n for_o ten_o year_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffe_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o elder_a son_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o so_o to_o the_o second_o issue_n male_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n the_o second_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n

the_o wrong_n but_o that_o the_o say_a bill_n shall_v remain_v always_o of_o record_n to_o their_o infamy_n and_o here_o no_o murder_n or_o piracy_n can_v be_v punish_v upon_o any_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o english_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v indict_v and_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o only_o mistake_v the_o court_n but_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n have_v not_o appearance_n of_o any_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n but_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o though_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v before_o competent_a judge_n who_o may_v do_v justice_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o lawful_a suit_n namely_o by_o writ_n of_o appeal_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n bring_v by_o wood_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sir_n r._n b._n may_v have_v have_v a_o good_a action_n but_o here_o because_o the_o action_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o bill_n exhibit_v at_o westminster_n but_o because_o he_o say_v in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n that_o his_o bill_n be_v true_a in_o auditu_fw-la quamplurimorum_fw-la without_o express_v the_o say_a matter_n in_o particular_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o slander_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v stanhopp_n and_o bliths_n case_n 27._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 15._o master_n stanhopp_n who_o be_v a_o surveyor_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o have_v divers_a office_n and_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v but_o one_o manor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v get_v by_o swear_v and_o forswear_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o word_n which_o charge_v any_o one_o in_o a_o action_n in_o which_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v aught_o to_o have_v convenient_a certainty_n and_o he_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o swear_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o may_v recover_v a_o manor_n by_o swear_v etc._n etc._n yet_o not_o procure_v or_o assent_v to_o it_o resolve_v if_o one_o charge_v another_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o no_o action_n lie_v first_o because_o he_o may_v be_v forswear_v in_o usual_a communication_n quia_fw-la benignior_fw-la sensus_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la seu_fw-la dubijs_fw-la est_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la second_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a word_n of_o passion_n and_o choler_n as_o also_o to_o call_v another_o a_o villain_n a_o rogue_n or_o varlet_n these_o and_o such_o like_a will_v not_o maintain_v action_n boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la interest_n light_n derimere_fw-la but_o if_o one_o say_v to_o another_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v or_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o court_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o word_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v hext_a justice_n of_o peace_n against_o yeoman_n 27._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 15._o for_o my_o ground_n in_o h._n hext_n seek_v my_o life_n and_o if_o i_o can_v find_v one_o j._n h._n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o within_o two_o day_n to_o arrest_v hext_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n adjudge_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o first_o word_n 1._o because_o he_o may_v seek_v his_o life_n lawful_o upon_o just_a cause_n and_o his_o land_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v too_o general_a and_o the_o law_n inflict_v no_o punishment_n for_o seek_v of_o his_o life_n but_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o last_o word_n for_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o his_o life_n in_o question_n birchleys_n case_n 27._o &_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o swear_v to_o deal_v due_o without_o corruption_n you_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n and_o to_o deal_v corrupt_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v 1._o because_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la imply_v that_o he_o have_v deal_v corrupt_o in_o his_o profession_n et_fw-la sermo_fw-la relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la conditione_n personae_fw-la 1._o this_o touch_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o oath_n 2._o the_o word_n scandalize_v he_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o profession_n by_o which_o he_o get_v his_o live_n skinner_n of_o london_n say_v that_o manwood_n be_v a_o corrupt_a judge_n adjudge_v actionable_a resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o precedent_a parlance_n have_v be_v that_o b._n be_v a_o usurer_n or_o executor_n of_o another_o and_o will_v not_o perform_v the_o will_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n have_v speak_v the_o word_n follow_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v weaver_n and_o caridens_n case_n 37._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o aajudge_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v detect_v for_o perjury_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o a_o honest_a man_n may_v be_v detect_v but_o not_o convict_v stuckley_n and_o bulheads_n case_n 44._o and_o 45._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v master_n st._n he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n cover_v and_o hide_v felony_n and_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o this_o be_v against_o his_o oath_n and_o his_o office_n and_o a_o good_a cause_n to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o commission_n and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o fine_v snagg_n and_o goose_n case_n 39_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o thou_o have_v kill_v my_o wife_n and_o be_v a_o traitor_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o life_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o so_o the_o word_n vain_a and_o no_o scandal_n otherwise_o if_o she_o have_v be_v dead_a eton_n and_o allens_n case_n 40._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o he_o be_v a_o brable_a and_o a_o quarrel_n for_o he_o give_v his_o champion_n counsel_n to_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o his_o good_n to_o kill_v i_o and_o then_o to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o god_n preserve_v i_o resolve_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o purpose_n without_o act_n be_v not_o punishable_a and_o though_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o such_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n yet_o this_o be_v by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o court_n not_o by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n observe_v well_o this_o case_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o judgement_n anne_n davies_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 16._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n a_o suitor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o with_o who_o there_o be_v near_o a_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n i_o know_v davies_n daughter_n well_o she_o do_v dwell_v in_o cheapside_n and_o a_o grocer_n do_v get_v she_o with_o child_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o say_v b._n refuse_v to_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n resolve_v the_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o woman_n be_v punishable_a for_o a_o bastard_n by_o 18._o of_o the_o queen_n ca._n 3._o and_o though_o that_o fornication_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o examinable_a by_o our_o law_n because_o do_v in_o secret_a and_o uncomely_a open_o to_o be_v examine_v yet_o the_o have_v a_o bastard_n be_v apparent_a and_o examinable_a by_o the_o say_v act._n resolve_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o nude_v incontinency_n only_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v temporal_a viz._n the_o defeat_n of_o her_o advancement_n in_o marriage_n by_o popham_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n inholder_n have_v a_o great_a infectious_a disease_n by_o which_o she_o lose_v her_o guest_n banister_n and_o banister_n case_n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n resolve_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o say_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n for_o this_o tend_v to_o his_o disinherison_n but_o resolve_v if_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o he_o himself_o right_a heir_n no_o action_n lie_v and_o this_o the_o defendant_n may_v show_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n jeames_n case_n 41._o &_o 42._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 17._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n hang_v he_o innuendo_fw-la predict_v i_o he_o be_v full_a of_o the_o pox_n innuendo_fw-la the_o french_a pox_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o action_n for_o slander_n 1._o that_o the_o person_n scandalize_v be_v certain_a 2._o that_o the_o scandal_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o word_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o servant_n of_o b._n be_v a_o notorious_a fellow_n or_o traitor_n a_o action_n lie_v not_o if_o he_o have_v more_o servant_n and_o innuendo_fw-la can_v make_v it_o certain_a

have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n for_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_n but_o when_o he_o claim_v this_o in_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o can_v prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lord_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n note_v a_o good_a diversity_n between_o a_o prescription_n which_o be_v personal_a and_o always_o make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o custom_n which_o be_v local_a and_o allege_v in_o no_o person_n but_o that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n this_o shall_v serve_v for_o those_o who_o can_v prescribe_v in_o their_o own_o name_n nor_o in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o person_n certain_a as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n also_o the_o allegation_n of_o a_o custom_n shall_v serve_v when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o thing_n insensible_a viz._n that_o all_o such_o land_n be_v devisable_v and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o custom_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n that_o one_o copyholder_n only_o shall_v have_v common_a estover_n or_o other_o profit_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o in_o many_o manor_n some_o copiholder_n have_v common_a in_o one_o waist_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o other_o in_o another_o several_o so_o that_o the_o custom_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o and_o because_o that_o all_o the_o other_o copyhold_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o custom_n be_v well_o allege_v so_o to_o have_v common_a of_o estover_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o his_o lord_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n be_v adjudge_v good_a 10._o of_o the_o queen_n as_o it_o be_v say_v myttons_n case_n 26._o eliz._n queen_z elizabeth_z by_o letter_n patent_n do_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o clerkship_n of_o the_o county_n court_n of_o somerset_n to_o mytton_n with_o all_o fee_n etc._n etc._n for_o life_n arthur_n hopton_n esquire_n sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n interrupt_v he_o because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n mytton_n complain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n wray_n and_o anderson_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o conference_n have_v with_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n nullo_n contradicente_fw-la aut_fw-la reluctante_fw-la that_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n be_v void_a and_o their_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o ancient_a office_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o of_o great_a trust_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o king_n commit_v unto_o he_o custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v determine_v the_o office_n ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v determine_v this_o in_o part_n as_o for_o one_o town_n or_o hundred_o nor_o abridge_v he_o of_o any_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n for_o the_o office_n be_v entire_a and_o aught_o to_o continue_v so_o without_o any_o fraction_n or_o diminution_n without_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o enter_v of_o all_o proceed_n therein_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v when_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o new_a sheriff_n shall_v avoid_v it_o as_o scroge_n case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n queen_n mary_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o exigenter_fw-la of_o london_n resolve_v that_o the_o next_o chief_a justice_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n also_o in_o all_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n concern_v the_o county_n court_n the_o king_n say_v in_o comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la and_o in_o return_n of_o exigent_n make_v by_o he_o he_o say_v ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la meum_fw-la tent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n prove_v it_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o the_o sheriff_n of_o denbigh_n shall_v keep_v his_o shire_n court_n at_o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o false_a judgement_n it_o be_v say_v in_o pleno_fw-la com'_n tuo_fw-la recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o precept_n of_o tolt_n it_o be_v say_v summoneas_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o entry_n and_o roll_n of_o court_n which_o may_v be_v imbesil_v and_o the_o sheriff_n responsable_a for_o they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o gaole_n within_o every_o county_n belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o right_n and_o be_v annex_v and_o incident_a by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n vid._n stat_fw-la an._n 14o._o e._n 3._o ca._n 10._o bozouns_o case_n 26._o &_o 27._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 34._o a._n portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o l._n appertain_v to_o the_o rectory_n of_o g._n which_o be_v presentable_a and_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o l._n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o w._n and_o grant_v to_o b._n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la etc._n etc._n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o l._n etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la decimis_fw-la suis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la in_o l._n tunc_fw-la vel_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o occupatione_fw-la j._n c._n and_o that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v of_o force_fw-fr non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la defectibus_fw-la in_o non_fw-la nominando_fw-la male_a recitando_fw-la etc._n etc._n alicujus_fw-la occupatoris_fw-la and_o j._n c._n never_o have_v any_o tithe_n in_o l._n resolve_v that_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o only_o to_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o because_o illam_fw-la demonstrate_v full_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v word_n subsequent_a to_o explain_v and_o reduce_v in_o certainty_n what_o portion_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v pass_v viz._n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c._n and_o it_o be_v not_o satisfy_v till_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o full_a end_n of_o the_o sentence_n 2._o this_o conjunction_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n couple_n the_o last_o word_n to_o the_o former_a and_o make_v the_o word_n subsequent_a to_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o sentence_n 3._o if_o all_o the_o tithe_n in_o l._n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n shall_v pass_v the_o addition_n of_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c._n shall_v be_v vain_a &_o maledicta_fw-la expositio_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o by_o grant_n of_o portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o tithe_n parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o l._n do_v not_o pass_v for_o portion_n proper_o signify_v a_o part_n or_o portion_n in_o gross_a divide_v and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o any_o portion_n in_o gross_a but_o all_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciala_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o extend_v by_o any_o strain_a construction_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n pass_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n express_v in_o her_o grant_n and_o against_o the_o apt_a proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n of_o his_o grant_n resolve_v that_o because_o j._n c._n have_v not_o any_o tithe_n there_o nothing_o pass_v for_o admit_v that_o a_o portion_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o part_n than_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la in_o occupatione_fw-la j._n c._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o have_v any_o part_n nothing_o without_o question_n pass_v in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n a_o fortiori_fw-la not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o the_o point_n when_o a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la shall_v make_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n good_a when_o not_o resolve_v when_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v in_o any_o manner_n make_v a_o grant_n there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la notwithstanding_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v void_a for_o protection_n lie_v not_o in_o these_o case_n for_o the_o loss_n which_o may_v come_v to_o the_o party_n by_o such_o great_a delay_n but_o when_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o make_v

parliament_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n that_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o any_o other_o have_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a live_n against_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n 13._o eliz._n ca_fw-mi '_o 10._o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o same_o act_n as_o well_o as_o lease_n make_v to_o common_a person_n for_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o parliament_n to_o make_v estate_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v not_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o defeat_v the_o provision_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la for_o though_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v ability_n to_o take_v it_o yet_o insomuch_o the_o parliament_n have_v dissable_v they_o to_o make_v state_n estate_n make_v to_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o act_n be_v void_a covenant_n etc._n etc._n concern_v lease_n assurance_n etc._n etc._n spencer_n case_n 25._o eliz._n foe_o 16._o banco_n regis_fw-la a_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n for_o himself_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n shall_v build_v a_o brick_n wall_n upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v etc._n etc._n afterward_o the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n to_o b._n in_o this_o case_n b._n be_v not_o bind_v to_o build_v the_o wall_n when_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n than_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v quodammodo_fw-la annex_v and_o appertinent_a to_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o shall_v run_v with_o the_o land_n and_o bind_v the_o assignee_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o express_a covenant_n but_o when_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n make_v that_o can_v be_v appertinent_a or_o annex_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o demise_v during_o the_o term_n this_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o contract_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v express_o by_o the_o covenant_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n concern_v a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n but_o to_o be_v make_v after_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o not_o the_o assignee_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o annexe_v the_o covenant_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n have_v covenant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n etc._n etc._n that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o thing_n demise_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n by_o express_a word_n also_o if_o a_o warranty_n be_v to_o one_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n by_o express_a word_n the_o assignee_n shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o and_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la but_o although_o the_o covenant_n be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n yet_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o same_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n to_o build_v a_o house_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n or_o to_o pay_v any_o collateral_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o assignee_n also_o in_o a_o case_n of_o good_n as_o sheep_n chattel_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v not_o any_o privity_n or_o reversion_n in_o the_o assignee_n but_o mere_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n in_o the_o personalty_n which_o can_v bind_v any_o but_o the_o covenantor_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n which_o do_v represent_v he_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o man_n demise_n land_n for_o year_n with_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v to_o deliver_v the_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o covenant_n this_o word_n concessi_fw-la or_o demisi_fw-la import_v a_o covenant_n and_o if_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o lessee_n be_v evict_v he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n so_o shall_v tenant_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la of_o a_o term_n or_o he_o to_o who_o the_o lease_n be_v sell_v by_o force_n of_o any_o execution_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o estover_n as_o shall_v serve_v to_o repair_v his_o house_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v burn_v within_o his_o house_n or_o such_o like_a during_o the_o term_n that_o be_v appertinent_a to_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v run_v with_o the_o same_o as_o a_o thing_n appertinent_a in_o who_o hand_n soever_o the_o same_o come_v assignee_n of_o a_o assignee_n executor_n of_o a_o assignee_n assign_v of_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o every_o assignee_n may_v have_v action_n of_o covenant_n for_o all_o be_v comprise_v within_o this_o word_n assignee_n for_o the_o same_o right_n that_o be_v in_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o extend_v only_o to_o covenant_n which_o touch_v the_o thing_n demise_v and_o not_o to_o collateral_a covenant_n slingsbye_n case_n 29._o eliz._n foe_o 18._o upon_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n if_o any_o party_n covenantor_n in_o a_o tripertite_n indenture_n break_v covenant_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o party_n covenantee_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o action_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v et_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eoâ—um_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n to_o a_o black_a acre_n to_o b._n white_a acre_n to_o c._n green_a acre_n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n by_o these_o word_n and_o every_o of_o they_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v several_a but_o if_o the_o demise_n be_v make_v to_o they_o joint_o than_o these_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v make_v void_a a_o man_n can_v bind_v himself_o to_o three_o and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o to_o make_v that_o joint_n or_o several_a at_o the_o election_n of_o several_a person_n for_o oneself_o same_o cause_n for_o the_o court_n will_v be_v in_o doubt_n for_o which_o of_o they_o to_o give_v judgement_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o interest_n can_v be_v grant_v joint_o and_o several_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v prox_n imam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n to_o two_o joint_o and_o several_o these_o word_n several_o be_v void_a and_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n but_o a_o power_n and_o authority_n may_v be_v joint_o and_o several_o as_o to_o make_v livery_n or_o to_o sell_v for_o they_o have_v no_o interest_n or_o action_n but_o be_v as_o servant_n to_o other_o and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v rosewells_n case_n 35._o eliz._n foe_o 19_o bargainor_n of_o land_n covenant_v to_o make_v to_o the_o bargainee_n such_o assurance_n as_o his_o council_n shall_v advise_v the_o bargainee_n himself_o can_v devise_v it_o although_o he_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o law_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v quod_fw-la consilium_fw-la non_fw-la dedit_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la higginbottom_n case_n 35._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 19_o a_o parson_n assume_v to_o i._o s._n to_o make_v he_o such_o a_o estate_n in_o a_o rectory_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v i._o s._n shall_v devise_v the_o counsel_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o he_o shall_v notify_v it_o to_o the_o parson_n style_v case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 20._o a_o charter_n with_o the_o word_n haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la without_o a_o manual_a act_n of_o indent_v of_o the_o paper_n or_o parchment_n be_v not_o a_o indenture_n sir_n anthony_n maynes_n case_n 38._o eliz._n foe_o 20._o error_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la sir_n a._n m._n lease_v to_o s._n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n unto_o he_o upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a and_o lease_v to_o another_o for_o 80._o year_n by_o fine_a scott_n the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v debt_n and_o have_v judgement_n if_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o enfeoffee_n one_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n before_o

in_o cur_n wardo_fw-it fol._n 68_o in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o writing_n a_o averment_n out_o of_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o will_n concern_v land_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v in_o write_v and_o not_o by_o any_o averrment_n out_o of_o the_o same_o otherwise_o it_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n that_o not_o any_o may_v know_v by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o the_o will_n what_o construction_n to_o make_v if_o it_o may_v be_v control_v by_o collateral_a averrment_n out_o of_o the_o will_n case_n of_o usury_n burtons_n case_n 34._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 69._o a._n lend_v to_o t._n w._n 100_o l._n 7._o july_n 21._o eliz._n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o t._n w._n grant_v to_o he_o a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o first_o payment_n to_o be_v at_o the_o nativity_n 1580._o upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 100_o l._n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o he_o have_v a_o 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n without_o consideration_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o within_o this_o time_n a._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o assure_v of_o any_o consideration_n but_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o that_o the_o 100_o l._n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v this_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n a_o demurrer_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o all_o such_o matter_n in_o fact_n only_o as_o be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o plead_v claytons_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com'_v banco_n fol._n 70._o thirty_o pound_n be_v lend_v for_o half_a a_o year_n to_o have_v for_o it_o thirty-three_a pound_n if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o obligee_n be_v then_o in_o life_n if_o not_o 27._o pound_n this_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n vsura_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o aere_fw-la quasi_fw-la usuaera_n 1._o usus_fw-la aeris_fw-la et_fw-la usura_fw-la est_fw-la commodum_fw-la certum_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la usum_fw-la rei_fw-la mutuatae_fw-la recipitur_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 16._o ho's_z case_n 34._o eliz._n foe_o 70._o a_o duty_n certain_a upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o a_o duty_n uncertain_a at_o the_o first_o and_o upon_o condition_n precedent_n to_o be_v make_v certain_a after_o this_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v but_o only_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v release_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 4._o el._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n suit_n and_o quarrel_n a_o covenant_n before_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v not_o release_v thereby_o but_o by_o a_o release_n of_o covenant_n the_o covenantor_n be_v discharge_v before_o the_o breach_n vide_fw-la litt_n '_o 170._o a_o release_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n to_o the_o patron_n discharge_v a_o annuity_n wherewith_o the_o parson_n be_v charge_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v release_v before_o suit_n because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la st._n john_n case_n 34._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 71._o daggs_n pistol_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 6._o the_o same_o statute_n do_v prohibit_v crossbow_n and_o under_o the_o same_o name_n stone-bow_n be_v forbid_v for_o if_o a_o small_a alteration_n or_o addition_n shall_v defeat_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o act_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v of_o small_a effect_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n may_v carry_v handgun_n or_o other_o weapon_n invasive_a or_o defensive_a and_o not_o restrain_v by_o the_o general_a prohibition_n of_o the_o say_a act_n vide_fw-la 3o._o h._n 7._o foe_n 1._o william_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 72._o one_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o common_a nusans_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n because_o it_o be_v a_o common_a nusan_o and_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o any_o particular_a person_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o then_o every_o particular_a person_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o thereby_o one_o may_v be_v punish_v a_o hundred_o time_n for_o one_o cause_n but_o if_o any_o particular_a person_n have_v more_o particular_a damage_n then_o another_o he_o may_v have_v a_o particular_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o this_o particular_a injury_n &_o for_o common_a nuisance_n which_o be_v equal_a to_o all_o the_o king_n people_n the_o common_a law_n have_v appoint_v other_o court_n viz._n leet_n etc._n etc._n a_o prescription_n to_o do_v divine_a service_n in_o a_o chapel_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n be_v remediable_a only_a in_o the_o court_n christian_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o private_a family_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o lord_n only_o case_n of_o orphan_n of_o london_n 35._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 73._o if_o any_o orphan_n of_o london_n sue_v for_o good_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n christian_n or_o of_o request_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o their_o government_n by_o their_o custom_n belong_v to_o the_o major_a of_o l._n so_o if_o a_o will_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n the_o probate_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n wymarkes_n case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 74._o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la count_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o r._n s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o show_v it_o by_o the_o say_v r._n s._n to_o e._n w._n who_o be_v seize_v until_o disseise_v by_o r._n s._n who_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o e._n w._n enter_v three_o term_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v and_o the_o bargainor_a enter_v and_o lease_v to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o show_v forth_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resol_n when_o a_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n because_o the_o term_n be_v but_o one_o day_n in_o law_n and_o this_o as_o well_o to_o stranger_n as_o party_n to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o without_o show_v but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n if_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v remain_v in_o court_n to_o be_v damn_v if_o it_o be_v find_v not_o his_o deed._n 2._o the_o course_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v that_o imparlance_n to_o plead_v in_o bar_n be_v enter_v but_o not_o imparlance_n to_o reply_v or_o rejoin_v so_o that_o the_o replication_n here_o although_o it_o be_v three_o term_n after_o the_o bar_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v here_o the_o same_o term_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v the_o deed._n clifton_n case_n 35._o eliz._n fol._n 75._o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n for_o life_n take_v a_o husband_n which_o commit_v waste_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n be_v dispunishable_a of_o and_o for_o such_o waist_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la alicui_fw-la vastum_fw-la venditionem_fw-la seu_fw-la destructionem_fw-la facere_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la demissis_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vel_fw-la annorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o this_o land_n but_o the_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n in_o her_o right_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o act._n pilkintons_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy._n foe_n 76._o it_o be_v resolve_v per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o that_o when_o a_o distress_n be_v take_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi that_o the_o party_n may_v tender_v amends_o until_o the_o beast_n be_v impound_v but_o after_o they_o be_v in_o the_o pound_n they_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o the_o tender_a come_v too_o late_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o tender_a of_o amends_o to_o the_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n that_o take_v they_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o he_o can_v deliver_v the_o distress_n once_o take_v no_o more_o than_o change_v the_o avoury_a of_o his_o master_n or_o demand_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n 36._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 76._o where_o the_o defendant_n show_v a_o

the_o king_n die_v the_o father_n be_v king_n and_o the_o son_n duke_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n 2._o the_o land_n can_v be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o duchy_n that_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v without_o statute_n 3._o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o cease_v when_o the_o king_n have_v no_o first_o beget_v son_n and_o to_o revive_v when_o he_o have_v which_o can_v be_v without_o statute_n 4._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o six_o be_v then_o create_v earl_n that_o their_o creation_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n void_a 5._o in_o the_o charter_n there_o be_v de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o end_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la such_o a_o act_n as_o begin_v rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la and_o always_o repute_v for_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n but_o if_o it_o be_v rex_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la the_o commons_o or_o lord_n omit_v the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v void_a 2._o the_o say_a charter_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v good_a without_o aid_n of_o any_o other_o statute_n and_o although_o the_o king_n in_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recite_v another_o act_n for_o thâ—s_n surplus_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v 3._o the_o prince_n have_v the_o dukedom_n in_o fee_n for_o it_o be_v a_o inheritance_n because_o 21._o e._n 3._o 41._o the_o princess_n be_v endow_v and_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n because_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v of_o what_o body_n it_o shall_v come_v but_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n 4._o against_o a_o general_a statute_n nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n shall_v not_o be_v plead_v for_o although_o it_o be_v lose_v yet_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o one_o which_o concern_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o 1._o because_o this_o have_v a_o special_a relation_n to_o certain_a defect_n as_o misnosiner_n etc._n etc._n 2._o patent_n be_v make_v good_a only_o against_o the_o king_n save_v the_o right_a of_o other_o therefore_o the_o prince_n right_o be_v save_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o king_n or_o prince_n may_v reply_v but_o the_o most_o formal_a way_n be_v for_o the_o attorney_n to_o reply_v as_o here_o he_o do_v no_o son_n of_o the_o king_n but_o his_o first_o beget_v shall_v be_v duke_n of_o c._n although_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n calyes_n case_n 26._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 32._o 1._o resolve_v that_o to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o good_n lose_v etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o common_a june_n 2._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o passenger_n therefore_o a_o neighbour_n shall_v not_o 3._o a_o inholder_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v infra_fw-la hospitium_fw-la therefore_o if_o a_o passenger_n require_v that_o his_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o grass_n the_o inholder_n shall_v not_o answer_v if_o he_o be_v steal_v otherwise_o if_o he_o require_v it_o not_o 4._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o inholder_n or_o his_o servant_n therefore_o if_o a_o guest_n bring_v one_o with_o he_o who_o steal_v the_o good_n the_o inholder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v otherwise_o if_o the_o ostler_n appoint_v one_o with_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n who_o do_v it_o but_o a_o inholder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o he_o require_v the_o guest_n to_o put_v his_o good_n in_o a_o chamber_n and_o he_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v no_o excuse_n to_o the_o inholder_n that_o he_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o the_o guest_n or_o that_o no_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o 5._o the_o ostler_n shall_v answer_v for_o charter_n if_o they_o be_v steal_v but_o not_o if_o a_o guest_n be_v beat_v and_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o word_n of_o it_o pain_n case_n 29._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 34._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v baron_n and_o have_v issue_n who_o be_v hear_v to_o cry_v and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr die_v without_o issue_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o although_o the_o state_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v determine_v yet_o it_o be_v tacite_fw-la imply_v in_o the_o gift_n that_o every_o husband_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr inheritable_a to_o the_o say_a estate_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v deliver_v of_o a_o monster_n this_o do_v not_o entitle_v the_o husband_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o issue_n have_v humane_a shape_n but_o be_v blemish_v if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v rip_v and_o the_o issue_n take_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n the_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o issue_n which_o they_o have_v die_v and_o land_n descend_v after_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o where_o his_o issue_n may_v inherit_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n because_o there_o he_o make_v title_n from_o the_o auncester_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o not_o from_o the_o feme_fw-fr barratry_n 30._o eliz._n fol._n 36._o a_o common_a barretor_n be_v a_o common_a maintainer_n of_o suit_n or_o quarrel_n in_o court_n or_o in_o the_o country_n as_o first_o in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n second_o in_o take_v and_o keep_v of_o possession_n with_o force_n or_o deceit_n three_o by_o false_a calumniation_n and_o sow_v of_o quarrel_n but_o to_o indite_v he_o of_o it_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o twice_o or_o thrice_o but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a doer_n of_o they_o grieslies_n case_n 30._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 38._o by_o the_o custom_n one_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o leete_n to_o be_v constable_n who_o refuse_v and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o court_n the_o steward_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o 5._o l._n upon_o he_o for_o which_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n distreine_v and_o he_o bring_v a_o replevin_n 1._o resolve_v every_o judge_n of_o record_n may_v assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o any_o man_n who_o make_v contempt_n or_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n but_o a_o judge_n who_o be_v not_o of_o record_n can_v 2._o this_o fine_a heed_v not_o to_o be_v affer_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n ch._n speak_v of_o amerciament_n and_o not_o of_o fines_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v impose_v by_o the_o court_n and_o a_o amerciament_n by_o the_o jury_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n in_o a_o amerciament_n be_v general_a quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o after_o upon_o estreit_n direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n they_o be_v affer_v and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o noble_a man_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v not_o use_v at_o this_o day_n because_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n viz._n a_o duke_n to_o 10._o l._n and_o other_o to_o 5._o l._n but_o a_o amerciament_n of_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o he_o who_o have_v execution_n of_o writ_n shall_v be_v affer_v by_o the_o court_n so_o of_o any_o who_o be_v judge_n as_o suitor_n if_o a_o juror_n appear_v and_o be_v adjourn_v to_o a_o day_n of_o which_o he_o make_v default_n this_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o his_o companion_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o the_o court_n can_v know_v 3._o a_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o fine_a without_o custom_n or_o for_o a_o amerciament_n which_o be_v less_o whittinghams_n case_n 45._o eliz._n foe_o 42._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n a_o infant_n and_o the_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o escheat_n and_o the_o feoffement_n be_v unavoidable_a there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o privity_n viz._n privity_n in_o blood_n 2._o privity_n in_o estate_n 3._o privity_n in_o law_n privity_n in_o blood_n as_o heir_n in_o blood_n privity_n in_o estate_n as_o joyntenant_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n privity_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n

disseiss_v at_o the_o common_a ley_fw-fr and_o die_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr before_o entry_n die_v this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o son_n because_o he_o can_v enter_v as_o heir_n to_o both_o but_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr enter_fw-mi the_o discontinuance_n be_v purge_v 2._o the_o estate_n which_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v joint_o with_o her_o baron_n be_v within_o the_o purviewe_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o that_o no_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o baron_n sole_a of_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v hurt_v she_o and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o c._n 3._o 3._o the_o entry_n of_o the_o son_n be_v lawful_a although_o he_o claim_v not_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr as_o the_o statute_n speak_v but_o as_o heir_n to_o both_o because_o he_o be_v within_o these_o word_n or_o to_o such_o as_o have_v right_a by_o the_o death_n of_o such_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o discontinuance_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o not_o of_o a_o rightful_a bar_n of_o the_o issue_n for_o they_o can_v avoid_v it_o and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o they_o may_v enter_v which_o they_o can_v do_v where_o they_o be_v bar_v and_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr enter_v within_o 5._o year_n as_o she_o may_v after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o baron_n this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o future_a bar_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o if_o she_o enter_v not_o within_o 5._o year_n she_o also_o be_v bar_v baron_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o feme_fw-fr may_v enter_v after_o his_o death_n by_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n she_o shall_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o son_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o where_o before_o this_o statute_n a_o cuj_o in_fw-la vita_fw-la or_o sur_fw-mi cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la do_v lie_v entry_n be_v give_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 73._o the_o queen_n revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o t._n t._n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n be_v to_o have_v praedictam_fw-la reversionem_fw-la in_o fee_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o lord_n stafford_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a his_o issue_n be_v bar_v 1._o resolve_v that_o a_o condition_n of_o accruer_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o to_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n for_o life_n with_o condition_n of_o accruer_n to_o the_o first_o this_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o no_o merger_n of_o estate_n 4._o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o a_o accru_a 1._o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o the_o foundation_n ergo_fw-la a_o lease_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v 2._o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o grantee_n until_o accruer_n therefore_o if_o the_o grantee_n alien_a and_o repurchase_v the_o condition_n be_v toll_v but_o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v if_o the_o fee_n shall_v accrue_v but_o grantee_n may_v grant_v part_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o may_v perform_v the_o condition_n after_o so_o may_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n after_o he_o be_v become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n so_o may_v the_o survive_a jointenant_fw-fr and_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o instant_n be_v sufficient_a to_o support_v a_o accru_a as_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v if_o the_o lessee_n be_v oust_v eo_fw-la instant_n that_o the_o ouster_n be_v the_o fee_n accru_v but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n accept_v a_o confirmation_n for_o life_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n or_o lessor_n continue_v because_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o shall_v not_o defeat_v his_o grant_n 3._o it_o ought_v to_o vest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o condition_n perform_v or_o never_o and_o for_o that_o rather_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o vest_n at_o this_o time_n by_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o fee_n without_o office_n or_o other_o ceremony_n shall_v be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n 4._o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o in_o law_n they_o be_v but_o one_o grant_n and_o by_o the_o condition_n perform_v he_o have_v fee_n from_o the_o delivery_n resolve_v predict_v reversionem_fw-la signify_v the_o reversion_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v viz._n that_o which_o depend_v upon_o both_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o be_v the_o intent_n also_o she_o grant_v omnia_fw-la praemissa_fw-la which_o make_v it_o clear_a resolve_v also_o that_o these_o word_n will_v and_o declare_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n and_o be_v so_o use_v in_o patent_n of_o liberty_n and_o thing_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o the_o issue_n in_o rail_n be_v not_o bar_v and_o therefore_o the_o revertion_n and_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o last_o resolve_v if_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n have_v remain_v in_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o ed_n lord_n stafford_n the_o father_n have_v not_o bar_v the_o lord_n that_o now_o be_v notlyes_n case_n 31._o eliz._n come_v banco_n wyatt_n wield_v case_n 7._o jacobi_n 78._o w._n w._n seize_v of_o land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v common_a appertinent_a alien_n 5._o acre_n to_o one_o who_o in_o replevin_n count_v that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_v 5._o acre_n have_v have_v common_a there_o etc._n etc._n and_o good_a 1._o resolve_v although_o by_o purchase_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n the_o common_a appertinent_a be_v destroy_v in_o all_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o by_o alienation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o but_o all_o remain_v without_o damage_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o that_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_a vinyors_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 80._o one_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o w._n r._n and_o revoke_v the_o submission_n the_o obligee_n bring_v debt_n 1._o resolve_v the_o countermand_n be_v good_a for_o a_o authority_n countermandable_a by_o the_o law_n can_v by_o any_o way_n be_v make_v irrevocable_a 2._o although_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o arbitrator_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a because_o this_o be_v imply_v for_o without_o notice_n the_o revocation_n be_v void_a 3._o the_o obligation_n by_o the_o countermand_n be_v forfeit_v because_o he_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o etc._n etc._n when_o he_o countermand_v it_o 2._o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v make_v the_o condition_n impossible_a ergo_fw-la the_o obligation_n be_v single_a if_o one_o bind_v himself_o to_o give_v licence_n to_o carry_v wood_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o certain_a time_n if_o he_o give_v it_o and_o disturb_v he_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v sir_n richard_n pexhalls_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 83._o sir_n r._n p._n seize_v of_o land_n part_v whereof_o be_v houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la devise_v 100_o sheep_n 10._o bullock_n and_o 10._o l._n quarterly_a to_o one_o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v his_o court_n for_o his_o life_n for_o rend_v arreare_a for_o 2._o year_n the_o grantee_n avow_v 1._o resolve_v a_o devise_n of_o rent_n out_o of_o all_o be_v good_a and_o take_v effect_n out_o of_o two_o part_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o be_v void_a 2_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o rent_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v if_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o deed_n also_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v court_n and_o have_v 10._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o his_o wage_n and_o quarterly_a here_o have_v relation_n to_o rend_v only_o because_o the_o word_n et_fw-fr disjoyn_v it_o from_o sheep_n and_o bullock_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o avowant_n buckmers_n case_n 7._o jac._n foe_o 86._o t._n b._n give_v a_o house_n in_o gavellkinde_n to_o m._n his_o elder_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o moiety_n to_o j._n a_o second_o daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o k._n a_o three_o daughter_n in_o

tail_n with_o cross_a remainder_n to_o j._n and_o k._n m._n discontinu_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n j._n die_v without_o issue_n k._n die_v and_o her_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o good_a although_o several_a remainder_n for_o they_o depend_v upon_o one_o estate_n and_o commence_v by_o gift_n at_o one_o time_n in_o action_n real_a in_o which_o title_n be_v express_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v one_o write_v for_o land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v several_a title_n as_o in_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la write_v of_o mesne_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n only_o although_o it_o be_v by_o several_a tenor_n nor_o one_o formedon_n upon_o two_o distinct_a gift_n where_o the_o foundation_n be_v several_a but_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o there_o be_v one_o gift_n although_o it_o take_v effect_n at_o several_a time_n because_o the_o foundation_n be_v joint_a and_o single_a as_o upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o brother_n and_o sister_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n or_o if_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o sister_n die_v have_v issue_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n limit_v shall_v have_v one_o formedon_v although_o it_o vest_n at_o several_a time_n so_o in_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o father_n and_o son_n and_o so_o here_o in_o action_n real_a found_v upon_o torte_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v one_o write_v to_o recover_v land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v several_a title_n as_o in_o a_o assize_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n make_v to_o my_o mother_n and_o her_o sister_n copercener_n because_o there_o title_n be_v in_o the_o writ_n it_o appear_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v several_a action_n but_o in_o personal_a action_n one_o may_v comprehend_v several_a tort_v and_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o trespass_v for_o trespass_n make_v at_o several_a day_n and_o place_n be_v upon_o several_a lease_n and_o so_o of_o debt_n nota_fw-la if_o a_o remainder_n be_v execute_v issue_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n but_o in_o the_o discend_a and_o count_n of_o a_o immediate_a gift_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n a._n die_v without_o issue_n if_o b._n be_v chase_v to_o his_o formedon_n he_o shall_v not_o count_v of_o a_o immediate_a remainder_n but_o shall_v show_v the_o first_o remainder_n to_o a._n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n 2._o in_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n omission_n of_o issue_n inheritable_a in_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o demandant_n abate_v the_o writ_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n 3._o the_o demandant_n must_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o son_n who_o survive_v the_o father_n to_o which_o son_n the_o land_n descend_v but_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o he_o shall_v name_v he_o son_n but_o not_o heir_n 4._o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discender_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v and_o he_o to_o the_o donee_n note_v here_o because_o k._n be_v never_o seize_v the_o writ_n shall_v say_v remanere_fw-la not_o descendere_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n be_v remansit_fw-la jus_o because_o a_o discontinuance_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v tenementa_fw-la remanserunt_fw-la france_n case_n 7._o jac._n foe_o 89._o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o avowry_n that_o r._n f._n devise_v to_o i._o his_o son_n who_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o avowant_n repli_v that_o after_o the_o devise_n r._n f._n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i._o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v his_o executor_n to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o be_v for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o f._n i._n hinder_v the_o executor_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n whereupon_o t._n in_o remainder_n enter_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v although_o the_o condition_n be_v take_v strict_o the_o use_n to_o i._o only_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n be_v only_o avoid_v by_o it_o 2._o a_o disturbance_n by_o paroll_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o because_o the_o avowant_n do_v not_o show_v a_o special_a disturbance_n his_o replication_n be_v void_a 3._o i._o aught_o to_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o or_o otherwise_o he_o can_v break_v it_o as_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v for_o denial_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n a_o manor_n be_v transfer_v before_o notice_n but_o he_o who_o bind_v himself_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n because_o he_o have_v take_v it_o upon_o he_o 4._o although_o that_o the_o title_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n be_v destroy_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n because_o his_o count_n be_v good_a and_o another_o title_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n for_o sixty_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o use_v declare_v upon_o the_o feoffement_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o replication_n although_o that_o the_o title_n which_o he_o make_v for_o himself_o be_v destroy_v yet_o the_o court_n must_v adjudge_v upon_o all_o the_o record_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o he_o according_o edward_n fox_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 93._o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o consideration_n of_o 50._o l._n demise_v grant_v etc._n etc._n his_o reversion_n for_o 99_o year_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o there_o need_v no_o attornement_n for_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o necessary_a if_o there_o be_v word_n which_o tantamount_n as_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o have_v sell_v his_o land_n a_o use_n have_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi because_o their_o intent_n so_o appear_v so_o here_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o pass_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o make_v livery_n the_o use_n have_v not_o rise_v and_o here_o appear_v their_o intent_n to_o pass_v it_o as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o rent_n be_v reserve_v present_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n present_o which_o can_v be_v if_o it_o pass_v not_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o inrollment_n be_v not_o necessary_a because_o a_o term_n for_o year_n only_o pass_v in_o this_o case_n and_z â—o_z freehold_n see_v sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 2._o report_n foe_fw-mi 35._o matthew_n manning_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 94._o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v in_o 200._o mark_v to_o w._n c._n and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o m._n m_o and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n who_o agree_v and_o die_v intestate_a m._n m._n enter_v and_z takes_z administration_n of_o the_o good_n not_o administer_v w._n c._n bring_v debt_n against_o he_o resolve_v that_o m._n m._n take_v by_o executory_a devise_n and_o not_o as_o a_o remainder_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o in_o construction_n precede_v the_o limittation_n to_o the_o wife_n as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o m._n m._n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o also_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 2._o this_o case_n be_v most_o strong_a because_o a_o chattel_n which_o may_v vest_n and_o revest_v at_o pleasure_n of_o the_o devisor_n without_o mischief_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la 2._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n and_o occupation_n thereof_o all_o one_o viz._n so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v live_v the_o remainder_n to_o m._n m._n 4._o after_o the_o executrix_n have_v agree_v the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi can_v bar_v the_o executory_a devise_n 5._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o estate_n which_o he_o can_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v as_o to_o his_o executor_n until_o his_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o remainder_n over_o they_o have_v a_o chattel_n determinable_a upon_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o can_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o sheriff_n sell_v a_o term_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o sale_n shall_v stand_v otherwise_o none_o will_v buy_v any_o thing_n upon_o execution_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o affirm_v in_o error_n

the_o lord_n distreine_v when_o no_o rent_n be_v arreare_v the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n may_v make_v rescon_n and_o so_o relieve_v himself_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercella_n his_o case_n 34._o eliz._n fol._n 23._o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la for_o claim_v waife_n etc._n etc._n and_o felon_n good_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o the_o felon_n good_n that_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n m._n licite_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o gavisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la they_o until_o the_o abbey_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o plead_v also_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o of_o revive_v of_o privilege_n of_o abbey_n and_o that_o the_o k._n grant_v a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o abbey_n &_o tot_fw-la talia_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la privilegia_fw-la as_o the_o late_a a._n have_v to_o one_o by_o who_o he_o claim_v by_o feoffement_n and_o plead_v not_o the_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o it_o appear_v not_o what_o estate_n the_o abbot_n have_v 2._o because_o the_o defendant_n claim_v catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n because_o he_o plead_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o have_v not_o plead_v it_o by_o deed_n without_o which_o the_o privilege_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o first_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v to_o the_o second_o no_o resolution_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o k._n grant_v a_o manor_n &_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la dicto_fw-la manerio_fw-la spectant_fw-la these_o pass_n although_o they_o can_v be_v appendant_a but_o for_o the_o three_o exception_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n four_o thing_n worthy_a of_o consideration_n 1._o what_o ancient_a franchise_n ought_v to_o have_v allowance_n as_o to_o that_o some_o may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n without_o record_n and_o some_o by_o record_n only_o and_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o latter_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v if_o it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n if_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n as_o allowance_n in_o eyre_n or_o confirmation_n by_o the_o k._n but_o usage_n will_v not_o serve_v and_o no_o more_o shall_v be_v allow_v then_o be_v confirm_v obscure_a word_n in_o these_o ancient_a charter_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o ancient_a usage_n and_o not_o according_a to_o usage_n at_o this_o day_n 2._o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o franchise_n lie_v in_o point_n of_o charter_n with_o aid_n of_o allowance_n in_o eyre_n without_o show_v the_o original_a charter_n 3._o if_o a_o patent_n of_o privilege_n whereby_o they_o be_v grant_v in_o fee_n refer_v to_o a_o grant_v make_v before_o to_o one_o for_o life_n only_o this_o be_v good_a for_o the_o relation_n be_v to_o the_o quality_n and_o not_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n see_v there_o what_o trial_n shall_v be_v allow_v by_o law_n such_o privilege_n as_o be_v ancient_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o bona_z &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o these_o come_v again_o to_o the_o k._n they_o be_v merge_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o not_o those_o which_o be_v erect_v and_o create_v by_o the_o k._n as_o fair_n market_n park_n warren_n and_o the_o like_a bucknalls_n case_n 42._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 33._o if_o the_o lord_n avow_v for_o other_o service_n than_o the_o tenure_n be_v traversable_a if_o for_o more_o service_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a for_o he_o may_v encroach_v and_o it_o can_v be_v avoid_v in_o a_o avowry_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o outrageous_a distress_n but_o seisin_n bind_v not_o in_o ne_o injust_a vex_v cessavit_fw-la assize_n rescon_n or_o trespass_n but_o in_o they_o he_o shall_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n but_o issue_n in_o tail_n successor_n of_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n shall_v avoid_v seisin_n in_o a_o avowry_n and_o every_o one_o may_v that_o can_v show_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o tenure_n but_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o contraformam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la but_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o encroachment_n hurt_v not_o where_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n and_o if_o a_o encroachment_n be_v of_o payment_n at_o more_o day_n if_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o sum_n it_o do_v not_o prejudice_n seisin_n in_o a_o avowry_n be_v not_o traversable_a general_o as_o never_o seize_v of_o the_o service_n because_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o leave_v no_o remedy_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o avowry_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o shall_v disclaim_v or_o plead_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o so_o traverse_v the_o tenure_n he_o who_o deny_v seisin_n after_o the_o limittation_n must_v first_o acknowledge_v a_o tenure_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n as_o if_o the_o avowry_n be_v for_o rent_n fealty_n and_o suit_n henslowe_v case_n 42._o eliz_n fol._n 36._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o gage_n and_o other_o as_o executor_n one_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o probate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o executor_n prove_v the_o testament_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o refusal_n he_o may_v administer_v the_o will_n afterward_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o when_o many_o be_v name_v executor_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refuse_v and_o other_o some_o prove_v the_o testament_n those_o which_o refuse_v may_v afterward_o administer_v notwithstanding_o the_o refusal_n before_o the_o ordinary_a but_o if_o all_o refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n to_o another_o than_o they_o can_v prove_v at_o any_o time_n and_o the_o executor_n that_o prove_v the_o will_n ought_v to_o name_v every_o other_o of_o the_o executor_n that_o refuse_v in_o every_o action_n for_o recovery_n of_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o they_o may_v release_v the_o debt_n duty_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o which_o refuse_v may_v have_v a_o action_n by_o survivor_n and_o after_o that_o executor_n have_v administer_v and_o have_v once_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o executor-ship_n they_o can_v refuse_v at_o any_o time_n after_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 2._o r._n 3._o tit_n testament_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n that_o the_o church_n have_v the_o probate_n of_o testament_n in_o this_o land_n for_o it_o be_v give_v by_o a_o act_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o in_o england_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n the_o steward_n in_o their_o court_n baron_n have_v probate_a of_o testament_n in_o their_o temporal_a court_n at_o this_o day_n lynwood_n who_o be_v deane_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o write_v in_o anno._n dom._n 1422._o do_v confess_v the_o probate_n of_o testament_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_n de_fw-fr consuetudine_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o that_o in_o other_o realm_n the_o ordinary_n have_v not_o so_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o probate_n of_o testament_n be_v per_fw-la consensum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o suorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o book_n in_o latin_a publish_v 1573._o by_o the_o reverend_a father_n matthew_n parker_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v very_o learned_a in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la olim_fw-la erat_fw-la consiliorum_fw-la ecclesiasti_fw-la orum_fw-la praeses_fw-la vindex_fw-la temeritatis_fw-la romanae_fw-la propugnator_fw-la religi_fw-la nis_fw-la nec_fw-la ullam_fw-la habebant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la praetam_fw-la eam_fw-la quam_fw-la Ã _fw-la rege_fw-la acceptam_fw-la referebant_fw-la jus_o testamenta_fw-la probandi_fw-la non_fw-la habebant_fw-la administrationis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la cuique_fw-la delegare_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v by_o littleton_n newton_n and_o danby_n in_o 7._o e_o 4._o 14._o that_o if_o all_o the_o executor_n refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a they_o may_v prove_v the_o testament_n afterward_o but_o i_o think_v this_o be_v before_o the_o ordinary_a have_v commit_v the_o administration_n for_o afterward_o they_o can_v the_o executor_n have_v their_o title_n by_o their_o testament_n which_o be_v temporal_a but_o to_o the_o sue_n of_o action_n in_o the_o king_n court_n the_o judge_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o executor_n for_o to_o sue_v except_o that_o they_o show_v the_o testament_n prove_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a due_o but_o always_o the_o king_n court_n have_v use_v to_o allow_v the_o probate_n of_o any_o of_o the_o executor_n to_o enable_v they_o all_o to_o sue_v action_n but_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o testament_n do_v not_o

they_o and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whistler_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 62._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 15._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o manor_n all_o appendant_o without_o name_v they_o pass_v and_o the_o statute_n except_v knight_n fee_n advowsons_n and_o endowment_n but_o all_o other_o appendant_o now_o pass_v without_o name_v they_o and_o so_o do_v advowsons_n pass_n in_o case_n of_o restitution_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o grant_n and_o in_o grant_n also_o without_o express_a mention_n by_o the_o word_n adeo_fw-la plenÃ©_fw-fr &_o integrÃ©_fw-fr etc._n etc._n see_v other_o good_a matter_n there_o touch_v this_o subject_a the_o church_n warden_n case_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n fol._n 66._o queen_z elizabeth_z lease_v the_o rectory_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o st_n s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o after_o lease_v to_o they_o for_o 50._o year_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o 20._o l._n and_o surrender_v of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n modo_fw-la habentes_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la presen_v possidentes_fw-la and_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v that_o they_o pay_v the_o 20._o l._n and_o that_o they_o deliver_v the_o charter_n in_o court_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o that_o they_o pay_v the_o fee_n but_o that_o no_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n because_o he_o say_v modo_fw-la possidentes_fw-la but_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n and_o although_o a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n yet_o they_o may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n 2._o although_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v requisite_a they_o have_v do_v all_o which_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o delivery_n of_o the_o chartar_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o the_o cancel_v belong_v to_o the_o court._n 3._o although_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o 20._o l._n be_v pay_v yet_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v find_v for_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o personalty_n and_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o be_v also_o execute_v see_v barwicks_n case_n 5._o report_n 93._o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 68_o in_o false_a imprisonment_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o the_o marshalsea_n whereas_o no_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v the_o defendant_n arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o a_o precept_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o he_o bring_v false_a imprisonment_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v two_o authority_n one_o general_a as_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n in_o his_o absence_n within_o the_o verge_n another_o as_o judges_z of_o the_o marshalsea_n this_o last_o be_v limit_v to_o debt_n and_o covenant_n where_o both_o be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o to_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la where_o one_o be_v but_o not_o if_o it_o concern_v land_n and_o because_o they_o have_v the_o general_a authority_n at_o will_n and_o the_o other_o for_o life_n they_o draw_v many_o case_n to_o the_o marshalsea_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o other_o court_n their_o jurisdiction_n by_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o infra_fw-la metas_fw-la hospitij_fw-la continentes_fw-la 12._o leucas_n in_o circuitu_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o limit_n the_o 12._o mile_n to_o be_v account_v about_o the_o king_n tonnell_n 2._o the_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o special_a authority_n be_v give_v they_o be_v 1._o because_o the_o suit_n there_o be_v by_o bill_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o privilege_n which_o can_v be_v elsewhere_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o attendance_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n 3._o if_o stranger_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v there_o one_o carman_n will_v sue_v another_o carman_n there_o in_o aula_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o be_v undecent_a but_o the_o general_a authority_n vanish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 28._o e._n 1._o c._n 5._o which_o ordain_v that_o the_o chancellor_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v follow_v he_o therefore_o in_o praesentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o about_o 4._o e._n 3._o the_o court_n of_o k._n bench_n become_v resident_n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o not_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n and_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o that_o act_n explain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n as_o before_o and_o if_o he_o hold_v plea_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o a_o consequent_a upon_o the_o statute_n 4._o that_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v they_o jurisdiction_n in_o trespass_n shall_v be_v intend_v trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 5._o this_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o have_v not_o do_v it_o by_o command_n of_o the_o judge_n otherwise_o if_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n but_o proceed_v inverso_n ordine_fw-la or_o erroneous_o as_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o a_o earl_n etc._n etc._n one_o who_o be_v indict_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v approve_v 1._o because_o he_o can_v assign_v a_o coroner_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o commission_n if_o a_o court_n leete_n be_v hold_v at_o another_o day_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 6._o r._n 2._o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n plac._n ultimo_fw-la in_o the_o point_n that_o judgement_n in_o the_o marshalsea_n when_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o k._n house_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n without_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v void_a leonard_n loveis_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 78._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o 8._o acre_n etc._n etc._n l._n l._n seize_v of_o diverse_a manor_n in_o socage_n and_o in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o diverse_a use_n in_o a_o indenture_n precedent_n whereby_o he_o limit_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o lessee_n and_o devisee_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n after_o he_o purchase_v 8._o acre_n in_o socage_n and_o revoke_v as_o to_o certain_a manor_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devise_v they_o and_o the_o 8._o acre_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a otherwise_o then_o for_o year_n determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o three_o person_n or_o less_o number_n render_v the_o old_a rent_n or_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n according_a to_o 32._o h._n 8._o only_a l.l._n die_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o 8._o acre_n and_o die_v leave_v one_o daughter_n who_o marry_v r.d._n who_o enter_v into_o the_o 8._o acre_n etc._n etc._n second_o son_n die_v have_v l._n l._n who_o enter_v upon_o r._n d._n and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v upon_o who_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o eject_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o l_o l._n the_o lessor_n be_v congeable_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n diverse_a point_n resolve_v some_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o some_o upon_o 32_o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o of_o wi_n 1._o resolve_v if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n one_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o give_v that_o and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n he_o can_v devise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n because_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o power_n and_o if_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o reversion_n in_o capite_fw-la expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n object_n that_o the_o k._n be_v once_o satisfy_v of_o the_o wardship_n by_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v and_o the_o reversion_n thereupon_o shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o

the_o lord_n dyer_n make_v a_o quaere_fw-la of_o that_o if_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n die_v before_o verdict_n be_v give_v a_o tale_n shall_v be_v grant_v he_o who_o be_v mere_o a_o defendant_n can_v pray_v a_o tale_n until_o default_v be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o number_n ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o number_n in_o the_o principal_a panel_n except_o in_o a_o appeal_n because_o there_o the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v peremptory_o the_o number_n shall_v be_v diminish_v in_o every_o new_a tale_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o the_o former_a as_o if_o the_o principal_a panel_n be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la so_o shall_v the_o tale_n be_v justice_n of_o assize_n shall_v not_o award_v a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la in_o a_o assize_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o speak_v where_o the_o trial_n be_v habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la distringas_fw-la or_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o a_o assize_n can_v be_v take_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o must_v be_v take_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n and_o after_o by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v humphrey_n lofields_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 106._o in_o debt_n upon_o bond._n d._n lease_v for_o a_o year_n to_o h._n l._n and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v please_v to_o renew_v the_o term_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o three_o year_n render_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la h._n l._n bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v covenant_n and_o fail_v of_o payment_n of_o 20_o l._n at_o christmas_n quarter_n d._n bring_v debt_n it_o be_v resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o action_n 1._o that_o the_o reservation_n be_v upon_o a_o contingency_n if_o the_o term_n shall_v revive_v 2._o because_o the_o reservation_n be_v durante_fw-la termino_fw-la praedicto_fw-la viz._n the_o last_o term_n 3._o the_o reservation_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o reservation_n extend_v to_o the_o first_o year_n for_o the_o proper_a place_n of_o a_o reservation_n be_v after_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o reserve_v rend_v this_o go_v to_o all_o and_o although_o the_o second_o term_n be_v in_o contingency_n yet_o the_o first_o be_v certain_a and_o termino_fw-la praedicto_fw-la signify_v both_o the_o term_n for_o it_o be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o the_o reservation_n shall_v be_v take_v reasonable_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n in_o borough_n english_a and_o of_o another_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o a_o ox_n die_v have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o service_n shall_v not_o be_v increase_v and_o increase_n be_v only_o between_o very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o increaser_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v a_o reservation_n or_o if_o the_o seignory_n be_v by_o deed_n and_o service_n be_v reserve_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n for_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o than_o he_o himself_o reserve_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o respect_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v the_o court_n move_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v his_o arrearage_n cost_n and_o damage_n with_o which_o he_o be_v content_v and_o so_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v arthur_n legate_n case_n in_o subversion_n of_o pestilent_a patent_n of_o thievish_a concealor_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 109._o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n the_o king_n ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n grant_v fifteen_o acre_n as_o conceal_v which_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o the_o profit_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v answer_v nothing_o pass_v 1._o resol_n if_o the_o king_n be_v answer_v of_o the_o old_a rent_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o fermor_n etc._n etc._n suffer_v one_o to_o intrude_v in_o part_n this_o be_v not_o conceal_v 2._o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o this_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o restraint_n and_o nothing_o pass_v which_o be_v not_o conceal_v 3._o the_o king_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o diminish_v his_o revenue_n which_o will_v be_v if_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a 4._o the_o clause_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la have_v a_o double_a conjunctive_a concelata_fw-la &_o detenta_fw-la and_o land_n can_v be_v detain_v from_o the_o king_n 3._o exit_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n aid_v it_o not_o 4._o if_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n may_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n have_v notice_n of_o put_v the_o land_n in_o charge_n in_o court_n of_o record_n and_o do_v it_o not_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o conceal_v and_o if_o the_o clause_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la be_v add_v for_o more_o certainty_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v vicious_a by_o it_o if_o it_o be_v false_a as_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o i._o s._n where_o it_o be_v not_o this_o be_v good_a if_o one_o subtract_v or_o take_v the_o king_n rent_n this_o be_v not_o conceal_v for_o the_o king_n may_v charge_v he_o as_o baily_n and_o the_o law_n will_v make_v a_o privity_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 4_o cap._n 4._o call_v in_o the_o rolle_n brangwyn_n in_o english_a white_a crow_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o perpetuity_n monopoly_n and_o patent_n of_o concealment_n be_v bear_v under_o one_o unfortunate_a constellation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v in_o question_n judgement_n be_v ever_o give_v against_o they_o and_o none_o ever_o for_o they_o and_o they_o have_v all_o two_o inseparable_a quality_n viz._n to_o be_v troublesome_a and_o fruitless_a robert_n pilfold_v case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 115._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n count_v to_o damage_n of_o 40_o l._n and_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o jury_n assess_v for_o damage_n 49_o l._n and_o 20_o s._n cost_n at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n he_o release_v 9_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o have_v judgement_n of_o 40_o l._n and_o 10_o l._n for_o cost_n de_fw-fr incremento_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n because_o the_o damage_n and_o cost_n surmount_v the_o sum_n in_o the_o count_n but_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o in_o real_a action_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 6._o e._n 1._o cap._n 1._o no_o damage_n be_v recoverable_a but_o in_o personal_a action_n and_o mix_v they_o be_v and_o by_o that_o statute_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v cost_n in_o all_o case_n where_o he_o recover_v damage_n viz._n before_o or_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n therefore_o if_o after_o this_o damage_n be_v give_v where_o they_o be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n cost_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o if_o a_o statute_n after_o this_o give_v double_a or_o treble_a damage_n where_o damage_n and_o cost_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o damage_n increase_v and_o cost_v also_o but_o in_o waste_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n cost_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v for_o although_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v at_o the_o same_o parliament_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o creation_n and_o therefore_o no_o cost_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o damage_n include_v cost_n in_o a_o general_a sense_n but_o in_o the_o count_v it_o be_v take_v for_o damage_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v in_o a_o relative_a signification_n therefore_o expensae_fw-la litis_fw-la may_v be_v add_v to_o it_o although_o he_o count_v not_o of_o they_o as_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v in_o real_a action_n without_o count_v of_o they_o because_o he_o shall_v recover_v they_o pend_v the_o writ_n in_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n from_o the_o disseisin_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v tryable_a by_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o verdict_n but_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la of_o rent_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n he_o shall_v recover_v all_o arrear_n to_o the_o judgement_n judgement_n affirm_v by_o all_o cheyneyes_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 118._o in_o a_o valour_n maritagij_fw-la issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o tenure_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n adjudge_v the_o verdict_n be_v insufficient_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n 1._o in_o this_o writ_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v the_o value_n damage_n and_o cost_n and_o although_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o tenure_n yet_o as_o a_o consequent_a upon_o the_o issue_n and_o their_o charge_n they_o ought_v to_o

such_o a_o possibility_n as_o may_v be_v release_v aught_o to_o be_v propanqua_fw-la and_o not_o remota_fw-la and_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o common_a possibility_n that_o a_o executor_n will_v die_v before_o 5000._o year_n and_o the_o person_n who_o release_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o in_o certain_a therefore_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n his_o elder_a son_n can_v release_v it_o because_o he_o be_v not_o certain_a whither_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o 21._o year_n the_o baron_n can_v grant_v this_o term_n 4._o this_o by_o her_o death_n go_v to_o her_o executor_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o she_o if_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr release_n all_o action_n to_o the_o disseissor_n who_o die_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o his_o heir_n or_o if_o bailor_n release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o bailee_n he_o shall_v have_v adetinue_n against_o his_o executor_n 5._o it_o be_v a_o present_a legacy_n although_o the_o interest_n be_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o legacy_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o consequent_o the_o interest_n itself_o for_o qui_fw-la destruit_fw-la medium_n destruit_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o this_o may_v be_v before_o assent_v of_o the_o executor_n 6._o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o perpetuity_n of_o chattel_n 2._o by_o this_o release_n the_o executor_n have_v a_o perfect_a estate_n for_o 5000._o year_n absolute_o 3._o the_o request_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o release_n by_o the_o executor_n amount_v to_o a_o agreement_n the_o case_n of_o the_o chancellor_n master_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 53._o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_n give_v presentment_n of_o church_n which_o belong_v to_o recusant_n convict_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o o._n and_o make_v grant_n of_o such_o recusant_n void_a one_o indict_v of_o recusancy_n grant_v a_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o be_v after_o convict_v the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o chancellor_n master_n and_o scholar_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o he_o remain_v a_o recusant_n 1._o resol_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n betwixt_o the_o indictment_n and_o conviction_n be_v void_a for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o recusant_n convict_v shall_v be_v disable_v etc._n etc._n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o parliament_n so_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o a_o abbot_n before_o surrender_v and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o of_o monastery_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n and_o alien_n it_o and_o become_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n this_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o debt_n 2._o covine_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v if_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v and_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o covine_n be_v to_o one_o intent_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o another_o intent_n therefore_o because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o this_o grant_n be_v by_o covine_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v 3._o although_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o avoydance_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o o._n yet_o they_o may_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o corporation_n and_o the_o misname_n of_o the_o corporation_n do_v not_o avoid_v the_o act_n when_o it_o appear_v what_o corporation_n be_v intend_v 2._o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o statute_n give_v it_o to_o the_o chancellor_n master_n and_o scholar_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v upon_o it_o 3._o this_o be_v a_o private_a act_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v plead_v 4._o the_o university_n must_v show_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o avoidance_n but_o not_o that_o he_o continue_v so_o because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o they_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o his_o conformity_n after_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 58._o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n plead_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n to_o e._n g._n and_o himself_o of_o the_o office_n of_o surveiorship_n of_o his_o manor_n with_o a_o rend_a charge_n of_o twenty_o nobles_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o that_o it_o be_v antiquum_fw-la officium_fw-la use_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o such_o manner_n to_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o predecessor_n shall_v please_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n and_o that_o the_o say_a office_n have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o one_o whereby_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la it_o be_v except_v to_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o avowant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v use_v to_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o one_o life_n and_o conclude_v &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v good_a because_o the_o avowry_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a 2._o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v dead_a and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a during_o his_o life_n it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n nuper_fw-la episcopum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v dead_a or_o remove_v exception_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o to_o say_v this_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n be_v too_o general_a because_o he_o make_v title_n to_o the_o office_n itself_o but_o it_o have_v be_v good_a if_o he_o have_v claim_v another_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o office_n and_o the_o exception_n hold_v good_a it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o grant_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n because_o no_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v 2._o such_o thing_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n whereof_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v 3._o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o office_n parcel_n of_o the_o bishopric_n which_o the_o bishop_n may_v exercise_v this_o have_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o 4._o if_o it_o be_v restrain_v for_o two_o life_n than_o also_o for_o one_o life_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o say_v grant_v for_o two_o life_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n 1._o resol_n this_o grant_n have_v be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 2._o the_o act_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o enable_v the_o bishop_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n observe_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n without_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n restrain_v the_o bishop_n to_o grant_v any_o parcel_n of_o his_o possession_n or_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o bishopric_n but_o for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o it_o be_v good_a and_o this_o office_n may_v be_v say_v belong_v to_o his_o bishopric_n because_o he_o have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o disposition_n of_o it_o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o avoid_v diminution_n and_o dilapidation_n therefore_o a_o grant_n of_o such_o a_o ancient_a office_n of_o service_n and_o necessity_n for_o one_o life_n as_o be_v accustom_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o more_o than_o that_o he_o can_v do_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o accident_n after_o 4._o such_o a_o grant_n for_o one_o life_n without_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n and_o resolve_v also_o that_o although_o the_o bishopric_n be_v new_a yet_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o necessary_a office_n with_o a_o reasonable_a fee_n of_o which_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v bind_v the_o successor_n nota_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o 1._o eliz._n that_o bishop_n may_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n 1._o jacobi_n by_o parliament_n restrain_v

Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Text snippets containing the quad