be_v construe_v to_o be_v conditional_a because_o the_o consideration_n intend_v be_v execute_v viz._n that_o he_o have_v assume_v etc._n etc._n dyer_n 76._o and_o 44._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n william_n lees_n case_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v assume_v to_o make_v a_o release_n another_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o 10_o l._n a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o 10_o l._n without_o averment_n of_o make_v the_o release_n because_o the_o consideration_n be_v a_o thing_n execute_v viz._n the_o assumpsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o executory_a than_o the_o grant_n be_v conditional_a as_o 9_o e._n 4.19_o &_o 15._o e._n 4.9_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la this_o make_v the_o grant_n conditional_a and_o void_a for_o not_o give_v counsel_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la 4._o but_o admit_v that_o here_o it_o be_v conditional_a yet_o the_o queen_n can_v avoid_v it_o without_o office_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n to_o enter_v for_o a_o avoidance_n which_o be_v before_o his_o grant_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n your_o grant_n be_v without_o recital_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o be_v void_a see_v knight_n case_n coo._n lib._n 5._o if_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n to_o re-enter_v for_o nonpayment_n a_o office_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v for_o nonpayment_n than_o it_o be_v void_a to_o the_o king_n without_o office_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o court_n in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n and_o he_o vouch_v cook_n lib._n 1._o altonwoods_n case_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o future_a interest_n and_o here_o although_o there_o be_v a_o non_fw-la abstante_fw-la in_o your_o patent_n this_o do_v not_o aid_v you_o because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o special_a verdict_n also_o for_o another_o cause_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n here_o for_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o queen_n die_v seize_v neither_o that_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o so_o it_o can_v come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o although_o a_o fee-simple_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o person_n yet_o without_o show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n 7._o h._n 7._o 3._o and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o the_o case_n here_o be_v by_o verdict_n &_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o intend_v such_o circumstance_n if_o they_o be_v not_o express_v to_o the_o contrary_a also_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v show_v to_o be_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o intendment_n that_o it_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o disseisin_n or_o abatement_n between_o common_a person_n hold_v not_o here_o carew_n against_o braughton_n mich._n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o exchequer_n thomas_n carew_n exequetor_n of_o william_n carew_n bring_v debt_n against_o morgan_n broughton_n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o cardigan_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o john_n wyner_n be_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n for_o william_n carew_n and_o that_o after_o william_n carew_n die_v and_o that_o john_n wyner_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la against_o carew_n executor_n of_o william_n carew_n and_o upon_o that_o writ_n he_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o thomas_n carew_n and_o thereupon_o as_o the_o stat._n apoint_v of_o 11._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o he_o put_v in_o bail_n by_o recogni-zance_a in_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n carew_n and_o one_o of_o the_o party_n for_o his_o bail_n be_v thomas_n wyner_n and_o after_o upon_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o say_a wyner_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v &_o issue_v against_o thomas_n wyner_n as_o bail_v and_o after_o the_o say_v thomas_n winer_n be_v in_o execution_n upon_o this_o recognizance_n as_o bail_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n carew_n and_o the_o say_v morgan_n broughton_n be_v sheriff_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v upon_o which_o escape_n thomas_n carew_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o have_v a_o verdict_n to_o recover_v and_o now_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v by_o jefferies_n that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o executor_n this_o always_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o he_o vouch_v hitchcock_n and_o brown_n case_n remember_v at_o the_o end_n of_o hargraves_n case_n lib._n 5._o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o anthony_n brown_a executor_n bring_v debt_n against_o one_o lister_n and_o that_o lister_n be_v in_o execution_n the_o wife_n entermarried_a the_o say_a lister_n escape_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v debt_n for_o his_o escape_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o so_o here_o and_o see_v the_o custom_n to_o plead_v mention_n that_o the_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n carew_n by_o his_o name_n but_o wild_a of_o the_o inner_a temple_n pray_v judgement_n and_o say_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o he_o vouch_v 9_o h._n 6._o and_o 20._o h._n 6._o if_o a_o executor_n recover_v and_o after_o upon_o the_o judgement_n he_o bring_v debt_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o if_o a_o executor_n sell_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o take_v a_o obligation_n in_o his_o name_n as_o executor_n yet_o here_o the_o action_n upon_o this_o obligation_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la because_o it_o be_v upon_o his_o own_o contract_n and_o 1._o e._n 3._o brooke_n executor_n pla_fw-la 287._o although_o it_o appear_v there_o and_o so_o by_o 9_o h._n 6._o foe_n 11._o that_o be_v good_a either_o way_n and_o 41._o e._n 3._o brook_n pla_fw-la 545._o that_n if_o a_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o contract_n make_v by_o they_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la or_o otherwise_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o as_o 9_o h._n 6._o be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o name_v he_o executor_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n snig_v the_o second_o baron_n if_o the_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v 20_o l._n and_o damage_n for_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n he_o bring_v debt_n this_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la altham_n 3_o baron_fw-fr if_o a_o executor_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o he_o for_o the_o money_n for_o which_o they_o be_v sell_v without_o doubt_n this_o action_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o the_o action_n concern_v he_o in_o his_o person_n and_o so_o if_o he_o with_o his_o own_o money_n redeem_v good_n which_o be_v pawn_v by_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 11._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o be_v that_o upon_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o party_n who_o sue_v it_o shall_v put_v in_o bond_n to_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o party_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o thomas_n crew_n who_o be_v the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o as_o a_o process_n of_o execution_n pursuant_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o so_o for_o his_o opinion_n sudden_o it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la bromley_n the_o 4._o baron_n seem_v clear_a that_o if_o a_o bond_n be_v make_v to_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n make_v with_o he_o for_o the_o good_n of_o testator_n there_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la but_o this_o account_n be_v conceive_v upon_o a_o dependency_n of_o a_o duty_n to_o the_o testator_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v detinet_fw-la only_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v advise_v but_o for_o this_o time_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v legal_o force_v and_o where_o it_o be_v voluntary_a for_o in_o our_o case_n the_o law_n compel_v this_o recognizance_n upon_o the_o suit_n which_o the_o
impedit_fw-la praesentare_fw-la to_o the_o church_n of_o d._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n 22._o e._n 4._o foe_n 34._o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o i._n s._n mayor_n of_o d._n and_o he_o traverse_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o corporation_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o if_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o enfeoff_v he_o without_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o enfeoff_v i_o without_o that_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o person_n as_o i._n s._n in_o be_v this_o be_v no_o good_a traverse_n hern_n baron_n seem_v that_o this_o traverse_v be_v good_a in_o the_o principal_a case_n but_o he_o be_v once_o of_o counsel_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v compound_v a_o information_n against_o page_n in_o a_o information_n against_o page_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o &_o 4._o e._n 6._o cap._n 21._o for_o buy_v of_o butter_n and_o sell_v of_o the_o same_o by_o retail_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v one_o of_o they_o only_o guilty_a both_o of_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o the_o other_o not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o no_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n in_fw-la asmuch_o as_o the_o action_n be_v conceive_v upon_o a_o joint_n buy_v by_o two_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v but_o by_o one_o but_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v in_o law_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n a_o joint_a buy_n for_o the_o wrong_n be_v several_a and_o in_o proof_n thereof_o be_v cite_v 36._o h._n 6._o foe_n 27._o the_o 11._o h._n 4._o dyer_n foe_o 194._o or_o 195._o according_o also_o this_o action_n be_v for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v a_o several_a wrong_n by_o either_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v cite_v 40._o e._n 3._o foe_n 35._o &_o 36._o h._n 6._o cite_v before_o and_o 5._o h._n 5._o foe_n 3._o where_o a_o action_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o pareis_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o and_o one_o only_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n between_o this_o case_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o joint_a contract_n make_v by_o two_o as_o appeareth_z by_o 21._o h._n 7._o and_o partridge_n case_v in_o plowden_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o bargain_v be_v but_o matter_n of_o conveyance_n to_o the_o action_n and_o according_a unto_o this_o be_v cite_v 33._o h._n 8._o brook_z tit_n issue_n and_o also_o 28._o h._n 6._o foe_n 7._o and_o 36._o h._n 6._o foe_n 29._o and_o a_o case_n be_v adjudgee_v in_o mich._n 35._o &_o 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o prove_v the_o same_o also_o where_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v suppose_v the_o defendant_n to_o have_v buy_v cattle_n of_o two_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o buy_v they_o but_o of_o one_o and_o yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v hitchcock_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o he_o argue_v that_o no_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o one_o only_o be_v find_v guilty_a yet_o no_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o he_o cite_v dyer_n 160.5_o ma._n where_o two_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n one_o for_o a_o offence_n triable_a within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o &_o 15._o of_o r._n 2._o and_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o of_o they_o only_o and_o good_a and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 22._o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 370.2_o r._n 3._o foe_n 18._o where_n three_o bring_v a_o account_n against_o one_o he_o plead_v he_o be_v never_o their_o receiver_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o for_o buy_v of_o cattle_n of_o one_o b._n and_o for_o sell_v of_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a for_o the_o buy_v they_o of_o b._n but_o that_o he_o buy_v they_o of_o one_o p._n and_o upon_o a_o attaint_n of_o the_o jury_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v in_o this_o case_n that_o though_o the_o verdict_n be_v affirm_v yet_o no_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v thereupon_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a case_n of_o lidwood_n and_o pearpoint_n cite_v before_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o george_n crook_n say_v york_z and_o allein_n a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o b._n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v joint_o seize_v in_o fee_n with_o c._n and_o that_o after_o b._n and_o c._n alien_v the_o party_n who_o recover_v be_v outlaw_v the_o king_n eight_o year_n after_o this_o outlawry_n extend_v the_o moiety_n of_o this_o land_n for_o these_o damage_n recover_v against_o b._n and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o in_o extent_n for_o they_o or_o not_o also_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n be_v clear_a in_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o extent_n for_o it_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o party_n outlaw_v before_o the_o alienation_n and_o then_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o outlawry_n although_o it_o be_v after_o the_o alienation_n it_o continue_v extendible_a for_o the_o king_n although_o the_o alienation_n be_v before_o the_o outlawry_n it_o be_v admit_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o if_o a_o coppiholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n and_z dies_z that_o this_o young_a son_n can_v bring_v a_o action_n until_o admittance_n but_o if_o the_o copyhold_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n before_o admittance_n see_v cook_n copyhold_n case_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 22._o and_o also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o coppiholder_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n may_v now_o have_v admittance_n into_o their_o copyhold_n estate_n well_o enough_o and_o the_o order_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o their_o admittance_n which_o be_v make_v heretofore_o be_v now_o dissolve_v and_o quash_v dennis_n against_o drake_n debt_n be_v bring_v by_o dennis_n against_o drake_n sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v within_o the_o year_n and_o after_o the_o year_n pass_v the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o affirmation_n a_o capias_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o say_a drake_n the_o sheriff_n who_o take_v the_o party_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n upon_o the_o declaration_n in_o this_o action_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o all_o the_o baron_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o a_o capias_fw-la may_v well_o issue_v within_o the_o year_n after_o judgement_n affirm_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la though_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o year_n after_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n though_o that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v not_o bring_v until_o after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o first_o judgement_n give_v although_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v a_o apparent_a neglect_n in_o the_o party_n who_o have_v not_o sue_v his_o execution_n within_o the_o year_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la through_o his_o neglect_n whereas_o if_o error_n have_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o year_n he_o have_v never_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o this_o case_n yet_o for_o asmuch_o as_n when_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o a_o new_a judgement_n they_o conceive_v it_o make_v no_o difference_n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o so_o judge_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n it_o be_v say_v here_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o first_o fruit_n before_o induction_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o temporality_n until_o induction_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v the_o first_o fruit_n
therefore_o he_o have_v do_v well_o to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o not_o to_o confess_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o in_o formation_n nor_o to_o traverse_v the_o say_a demise_n because_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n 5._o h._n 7._o and_o vernons_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o he_o need_v not_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o dower_n and_o to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a lease_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n if_o it_o be_v a_o jointure_n or_o not_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o bar_n to_o say_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v not_o return_v by_o hammond_n and_o porter_n for_o that_o be_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o information_n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v return_v by_o any_o other_o of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o regard_n that_o those_o two_o only_o do_v execute_v it_o for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o acknowledgement_n as_o the_o information_n mention_n but_o he_o say_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n if_o this_o commission_n may_v be_v return_v by_o those_o commissioner_n who_o take_v not_o the_o acknowledgement_n also_o by_o he_o and_o snig_n bromley_n absent_a sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la ratificat_fw-la be_v good_a enough_o without_o say_v sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la sigillat_n contrary_n to_o baron_n altham_n also_o the_o defendant_n have_v show_v the_o time_n in_o their_o bar_n when_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v intoll_v so_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o admit_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v for_o the_o king_n yet_o upon_o this_o information_n we_o can_v give_v judgement_n for_o he_o for_o the_o information_n be_v for_o the_o mean_a profit_n incur_v before_o the_o inrolment_n and_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v they_o without_o doubt_n admit_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v live_v yet_o the_o inrolment_n can_v relate_v as_o to_o the_o mean_a profit_n although_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inrolment_n and_o so_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n he_o agree_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o it_o be_v tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o my_o land_n from_o the_o king_n by_o patent_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v not_o a_o indenture_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o king_n have_v nothing_o to_o grant_v whereupon_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v to_o he_o altham_n baron_n say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n here_o as_o by_o estoppel_n between_o common_a person_n but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v it_o be_v say_v by_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n that_o a_o collector_n of_o a_o fifteen_o may_v levy_v all_o the_o tax_n within_o one_o township_n upon_o the_o good_n of_o one_o inhabitant_n only_o if_o he_o will_v and_o that_o inhabitant_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o court_n to_o make_v each_o other_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v contributory_a which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n bromley_n be_v absent_a tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n against_o a._n upon_o a_o obligation_n who_o die_v and_o another_o obligee_n of_o the_o say_v a._n assign_v his_o obligation_n to_o the_o king_n the_o executor_n of_o a._n satisfy_v the_o say_a judgement_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n the_o debt_n now_o due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o upon_o record_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n levison_n against_o kirk_n this_o term_n the_o case_n between_o levison_n and_o kirk_n which_o be_v open_v the_o last_o term_n be_v adjudge_v and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o levison_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n against_o kirk_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o merchant_n and_o 13._o martii_fw-la 40._o eliz._n intend_a to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o m._n to_o merchandise_n and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n at_o d._n he_o acquaint_v the_o defendant_n with_o his_o determination_n and_o then_o in_o the_o same_o place_n appoint_v and_o trust_v the_o defendant_n be_v his_o servant_n to_o receive_v for_o he_o all_o such_o merchandise_n and_o good_n which_o shall_v be_v send_v over_o or_o carry_v or_o convey_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o same_o voyage_n and_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o custom_n of_o they_o and_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o convert_v they_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o convey_v divers_a good_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n take_v ship_v and_o sail_v to_o m._n and_o that_o within_o five_o day_n follow_v 20._o piece_n of_o velvet_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o s._n consign_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n on_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v the_o queen_n of_o her_o custom_n and_o to_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o allow_v custom_n unto_o he_o do_v take_v of_o the_o say_a good_n so_o consign_v and_o land_n they_o on_o the_o land_n at_o s._n aforesaid_a the_o custom_n not_o pay_v whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n lose_v his_o good_n as_o forfeit_v for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o custom_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v 12._o from_o the_o venue_n of_o d._n and_o those_o etc._n etc._n viz._n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trust_n be_v repose_v and_o from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trust_n be_v break_v and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o damage_n 50._o l._n and_o in_o pasch_fw-mi chibborn_a sergeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o every_o fault_n against_o the_o servant_n although_o it_o be_v such_o a_o misfeazance_n for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n receive_v prejudice_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o action_n in_o this_o case_n you_o ought_v to_o show_v a_o special_a trust_n repose_v and_o a_o breach_n of_o that_o trust_n by_o the_o servant_n or_o otherwise_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o and_o that_o be_v not_o observe_v here_o for_o although_o that_o you_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v your_o servant_n be_v appoint_v and_o trust_v for_o the_o good_n to_o be_v consign_v in_o the_o say_a voyage_n yet_o you_o do_v not_o show_v that_o these_o good_n be_v not_o consign_v in_o the_o say_a voyage_n neither_o do_v you_o show_v that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o servant_n general_o use_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o trade_v for_o your_o good_n neither_o do_v you_o show_v that_o you_o have_v allow_v or_o deliver_v money_n to_o he_o to_o make_v he_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o custom_n and_o to_o say_v that_o by_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n themselves_o he_o may_v pay_v it_o himself_o and_o you_o appoint_v he_o to_o dispose_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o hereby_o you_o do_v not_o enable_v he_o thereunto_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o custom_n before_o he_o sell_v they_o and_o they_o peradventure_o he_o have_v not_o money_n to_o discharge_v the_o custom_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o your_o action_n as_o this_o declaration_n be_v and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v george_n crook_n pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v for_o although_o it_o bâ—_n not_o express_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n continue_v beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o say_a voyage_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o good_n to_o the_o say_a port_n yet_o the_o intendment_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o of_o necessity_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v show_v that_o within_o five_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n these_o good_n be_v consign_v etc._n etc._n and_o his_o return_n can_v be_v intend_v in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n and_o he_o vouch_v 21._o e._n 4._o foe_n 13._o also_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o the_o case_n to_o show_v that_o the_o master_n have_v leave_v where_o withal_o to_o pay_v the_o custom_n for_o here_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o respect_n of_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n in_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o be_v infer_v divers_a way_n the_o first_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o receive_v my_o good_n second_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o custom_n three_o that_o he_o shall_v dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o
heir_n except_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o ancestor_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 40._o e._n 3._o executor_n 74._o and_o 41._o ass_n pl._n 15._o and_o 15._o eliz_n dyer_n 322._o and_o also_o if_o a_o recusant_n have_v be_v convict_v upon_o the_o sat._n of_o 23._o eliz._n and_o die_v before_o judgement_n clear_o this_o forfeiture_n shall_v never_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o a_o recusant_n shall_v forfeit_v 20._o l._n a_o month_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o then_o appoint_v the_o recovery_n by_o bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v always_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o eliz._n make_v not_o a_o new_a debt_n or_o forfeiture_n but_o give_v a_o penalty_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o that_o which_o be_v a_o debt_n within_o 23._o eliz._n and_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o eli._n be_v but_o such_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act._n viz._n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a and_o due_a execution_n etc._n etc._n 2._o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o delay_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o act_n be_v but_o as_o a_o penalty_n mere_o also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o stat._n of_o 28._o eliz._n dispense_v with_o the_o conviction_n as_o to_o the_o penalty_n but_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o conviction_n also_o he_o say_v that_o conviction_n without_o judgement_n make_v not_o a_o debt_n also_o he_o who_o be_v convict_v by_o proclamation_n and_o die_v be_v discharge_v also_o he_o say_v that_o our_o case_n have_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n but_o this_o be_v not_o like_a for_o the_o stat._n stand_v not_o indefinite_a but_o have_v reference_n to_o 23._o for_o otherwise_o a_o recusant_n may_v be_v double_o charge_v that_o be_v upon_o both_o the_o statute_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o debt_n but_o by_o this_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n see_v sir_n edward_n walgraves_n case_n dyer_n 231._o wentworth_n and_o other_o against_o stanley_n wentworth_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o rich_a and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o stanley_n and_o show_v in_o their_o declaration_n how_o one_o edward_n stanley_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o enfeoff_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n &_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n for_o 100_o year_n and_o die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n eject_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o 40._o eliz._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o long_o before_o one_o richard_n stanley_n be_v sese_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o say_v edward_n stanley_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o he_o so_o seize_v make_v a_o feefment_n to_o the_o use_n as_o be_v allege_v and_o die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n as_o issue_v of_o the_o feoffor_a reentered_n and_o so_o by_o his_o pretence_n he_o be_v remit_v whereupon_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o upon_o the_o open_n this_o case_n the_o baron_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o come_v paramount_n the_o lease_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v go_v also_o by_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o baron_n snig_n there_o need_v no_o traverse_v to_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o plantiffe_n because_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o fee_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o fee-simple_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v 5._o h._n 7._o and_o 2._o e._n 4._o wherefore_o the_o court_n say_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o yet_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o some_o the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o council_n on_o both_o part_n to_o argue_v the_o case_n at_o which_o day_n come_v heneag_n finch_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o argue_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o therein_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o use_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n for_o year_n without_o limit_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o feoffe_n and_o not_o in_o the_o feoffor_a for_o by_o he_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o feoffment_n by_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fee_n with_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n as_o above_o and_o a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o he_o who_o derive_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o a_o fee_n for_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o limit_n a_o use_n for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o above_o there_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o vouch_v castle_n and_o dod_n case_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 8._o jac._n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n without_o limit_v of_o a_o use_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantee_n more_o strong_a here_o in_o a_o tortuous_a act_n as_o our_o case_n be_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o limitation_n of_o use_n as_o above_o there_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n second_o admit_v that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v he_o to_o the_o feoffor_a yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o use_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o be_v that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v like_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o use_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o first_o taker_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o amy_n townsends_fw-ge case_n in_o plowden_n and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n mention_v not_o heir_n or_o issue_n yet_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n but_o the_o book_n which_o be_v against_o this_o opinion_n be_v two_o viz._n 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n foe_o 51._o but_o there_o it_o be_v not_o express_o say_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v remit_v but_o 34._o h._n 8_o br._n remitter_n 49._o be_v express_o against_o i_o but_o the_o same_o year_n in_o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 54._o it_o be_v there_o make_v a_o quere_z and_o in_o bevils_n case_n it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o the_o first_o taker_n of_o the_o use_n can_v be_v remit_v but_o of_o my_o opinion_n be_v baldwin_n and_o shelley_n in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 23_o 24._o and_o in_o sanage_n case_n and_o 29._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o remitter_n and_o so_o here_o wherefore_o &c._n &c._n and_o he_o say_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o then_o the_o first_o taker_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o the_o plead_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o first_o the_o general_a demurrer_n here_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n no_o more_o then_o in_o gawin_n case_n in_o 29._o h._n 8._o foe_n 40._o by_o brown_a a_o demurrer_n upon_o account_n in_o a_o appeal_n be_v no_o confession_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o in_o 44._o eliz._n in_o crisp_n and_o byron_n case_n according_o see_v sir_n henry_n brown_n case_n before_o a_o good_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n then_o as_o to_o the_o bar_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o want_v of_o a_o traverse_v of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n allege_v in_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v edward_n stanley_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o two_o affirmative_n can_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o declaration_n and_o the_o bar_n without_o traverse_n of_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a except_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o some_o impossibility_n or_o inconvenience_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o affirmative_n be_v express_v and_o not_o by_o implication_n as_o in_o moile_n case_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n confess_v a_o fee_n determinable_a he_o need_v not_o traverse_v the_o fee_n allege_v by_o the_o plantiffe_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v a_o allegation_n make_v by_o the_o
recusant_n may_v be_v seize_v after_o his_o death_n three_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jac._n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v not_o wherein_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o such_o land_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n by_o the_o common_a law_n second_o that_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n law_n three_o that_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n by_o any_o word_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jac._n as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v no_o fraud_n put_v in_o the_o case_n but_o that_o these_o land_n and_o lease_n be_v never_o in_o the_o recusant_n so_o that_o before_o that_o they_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o defendant_n they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o this_o debt_n and_o i_o always_o observe_v that_o which_o the_o common_a law_n call_v fraud_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o such_o nature_n as_o shall_v be_v tortuous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o put_v he_o in_o a_o worse_a estate_n and_o condition_n than_o he_o be_v before_o and_o then_o he_o who_o be_v so_o prejudice_v in_o some_o case_n shall_v avoid_v such_o conveyance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 22._o assize_n 72.43_o ed._n 3.2_o and_o 32._o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n after_o judgement_n alien_n his_o good_n and_o he_o himself_o take_v the_o profit_n yet_o the_o plantiffe_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o execution_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o a_o obligation_n and_o die_v and_o asset_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o by_o covin_z alien_n those_o asset_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o debt_n for_o in_o these_o case_n the_o plantiffe_n have_v a_o lawful_a debt_n and_o such_o land_n and_o good_n before_o the_o alienation_n be_v liable_a and_o that_o former_a interest_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o those_o alienation_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v void_a but_o of_o the_o other_o side_n where_o no_o former_a interest_n of_o the_o party_n be_v wrong_v there_o no_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o knight_n service_n have_v make_v a_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o wardship_n this_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o common_a law_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o prejudice_v or_o wrong_v by_o this_o feoffment_n because_o it_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o feoffment_n also_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o lord_n be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o release_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 17._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 54._o and_o 31._o ed._n 3._o collation_n 29._o and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o a_o obligation_n and_o die_v if_o the_o use_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n none_o will_v say_v this_o use_n be_v asset_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o be_v rigler_n and_o hunter_n case_n 25._o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o general_a word_n of_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n such_o confidence_n be_v not_o extendible_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n westmin_n 2._o cap._n 18._o which_o give_v the_o elegit_fw-la have_v these_o word_n medietatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o within_o those_o word_n a_o use_n be_v never_o extendible_a by_o that_o statute_n 30._o ed._n 3._o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o he_o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v for_o merchandise_n or_o money_n borrow_v and_o make_v a_o gift_n of_o his_o land_n and_o chattel_n to_o defraud_v creditor_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n himself_o and_o fly_v to_o the_o sanctuary_n at_o westminster_n or_o saint_n martin_n and_o there_o abide_v by_o conclusion_n to_o avoid_v the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n it_o be_v thereby_o enact_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n where_o such_o person_n reside_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o such_o person_n do_v not_o thereupon_o appear_v in_o person_n or_o by_o attorney_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o 1._o 2_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 1._o rich._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o execution_n award_v aswell_o of_o those_o land_n and_o good_n give_v by_o fraud_n as_o of_o any_o other_o out_o of_o the_o same_o franchise_n these_o word_n be_v more_o particular_a than_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o it_o do_v extend_v to_o execution_n for_o debt_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 7._o h._n 7._o and_o 11._o h._n 7.27_o and_o therefore_o in_o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o execution_n for_o debt_n recognizance_n and_o statute_n shall_v be_v sue_v of_o land_n in_o use_n as_o to_o the_o three_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v land_n in_o use_n liable_a to_o debt_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n of_o farm_n of_o such_o offender_n so_o that_o they_o be_v as_o general_a as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 18._o and_o here_o those_o land_n and_o lease_n be_v not_o the_o recusant_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o confidence_n in_o they_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v thereunto_o for_o two_o cause_n first_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o never_o be_v in_o the_o recusant_n and_o this_o clause_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o conveyance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o any_o man_n which_o have_v not_o repair_v or_o shall_v not_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n for_o the_o disjunctive_a word_n do_v not_o extend_v throughout_o that_o branch_n but_o to_o the_o last_o part_n thereof_o viz._n that_o which_o come_v after_o the_o word_n and_o for_o otherwise_o this_o will_v extend_v to_o conveyance_n make_v at_o any_o time_n without_o limitation_n which_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act._n second_o this_o branch_n provide_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v concern_v the_o king_n touch_v the_o levy_n and_o pay_v of_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o any_o person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o pay_v of_o else_o to_o forfeit_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n before_o make_v nothing_o be_v forfeit_v but_o for_o such_o time_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n which_o in_o our_o case_n be_v but_o 6._o month_n but_o out_o of_o this_o branch_n a_o strong_a argument_n may_v be_v make_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o statute_n avoid_v all_o conveyance_n make_v by_o recusant_n in_o trust_n by_o express_a word_n but_o say_v nothing_o to_o conveyance_n make_v by_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o recusant_n and_o therefore_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n infeoff_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n without_o sue_v a_o action_n but_o if_o a_o feofmenche_n make_v to_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o can_v enter_v but_o aught_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o that_o statute_n because_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o no_o such_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o heir_n the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jac._n cap._n 4._o provide_v by_o express_a word_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v two_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n and_o faim_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o seizure_n shall_v be_v or_o afterward_o shall_v come_v to_o any_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a offender_n or_o any_o other_o to_o their_o use_n or_o in_o trust_n for_o he_o or_o she_o or_o at_o his_o or_o her_o dispose_n or_o disposition_n or_o whereby_o wherewith_o or_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o such_o offender_n or_o their_o family_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v relieve_v maintain_v or_o keep_v etc._n etc._n the_o different_a pen_n of_o these_o statute_n prove_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o new_a law_n which_o give_v to_o the_o king_n this_o penalty_n which_o he_o have_v not_o before_o and_o in_o new_a manner_n for_o it_o appoint_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v convict_v by_o proclamation_n and_o that_o be_v so_o convict_v he_o shall_v always_o pay_v the_o say_a penalty_n until_o his_o submission_n without_o any_o other_o conviction_n 3_o jac._n cap._n 4._o and_o also_o limit_n a_o manner_n how_o this_o new_a penalty_n shall_v be_v levy_v viz._n
demurrer_n join_v george_n crook_n for_o the_o king_n conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o 26._o eliz._n be_v good_a first_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o queen_n can_v take_v a_o inheritance_n of_o freehold_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o she_o may_v take_v chattel_n upon_o a_o surmise_n make_v that_o they_o be_v grant_v unto_o she_o and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o that_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o inrolment_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o 40._o assize_n pl._n 35._o brook_z tit_n suggestion_n pl._n 5._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o chattel_n by_o a_o demise_n by_o parol_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v thereof_o in_o the_o exchequer_n without_o a_o record_n and_o in_o the_o 15._o h._n 7._o foe_n 15._o the_o king_n bailiff_n who_o be_v not_o of_o record_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o account_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v brook_v suggestion_n pla_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o the_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 7._o &_o 18._o if_o the_o king_n give_v good_n with_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v good_a although_o no_o record_n be_v make_v thereof_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o infer_v that_o he_o may_v also_o accept_v of_o chattel_n without_o a_o record_n but_o admit_v that_o he_o can_v take_v without_o a_o record_n it_o seem_v that_o here_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o enough_o record_v to_o entitle_v the_o king_n after_o the_o return_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o commissioner_n be_v officer_n of_o record_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o they_o endorse_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n to_o have_v it_o record_v and_o this_o be_v after_o the_o return_n be_v a_o sufficient_a record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o 2._o h._n 7._o foe_n 10._o where_o the_o servant_n of_o justice_n catesby_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o judge_n make_v a_o return_n and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o the_o 8._o h._n 4._o a_o record_n certify_v by_o a_o judge_n after_o he_o be_v displace_v and_o 43._o assize_n if_o a_o coroner_n make_v his_o roll_n and_o die_v before_o he_o certify_v they_o they_o may_v be_v certify_v after_o his_o death_n and_o so_o here_o this_o acknowledgement_n and_o prayer_n be_v certify_v may_v at_o any_o time_n after_o be_v enrol_v and_o although_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o book_n in_o the_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 355._o that_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n make_v not_o the_o grant_v good_a yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o another_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n and_o enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v by_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bozom_n inn_n in_o london_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v otherwise_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o clerk_n will_v not_o enrol_v it_o until_o such_o a_o time_n viz._n a_o month_n within_o which_o time_n the_o king_n may_v die_v shall_v it_o now_o be_v reasonable_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v enrol_v at_o all_o he_o say_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 10._o that_o a_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o king_n coffer_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o avoid_v his_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o 44._o eliz._n for_o although_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n shall_v never_o operate_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o right_a of_o a_o three_o person_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o act_n commence_v may_v be_v confirm_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o mean_a interpose_a act_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o inrolment_n here_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o precedent_a lease_n and_o not_o a_o relation_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o before_o and_o therefore_o to_o examine_v what_o thing_n a_o inrolment_n be_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o it_o appear_v 24._o e._n 3._o and_o 29._o h._n 8._o foe_n 15._o and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o wymacks_n case_n cook_n l._n 5._o that_o a_o deed_n enrol_v aught_o to_o be_v plead_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a which_o prove_v that_o the_o deed_n and_o not_o the_o inrolment_n thereof_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o pass_v the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n in_o the_o 6._o e._n 6._o brook_z title_n faits_fw-fr if_o one_o joint_a tenant_n sell_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o after_o his_o companion_n die_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v yet_o a_o moiety_n only_o shall_v pass_v and_o 41._o eliz._n cook_n periman_n case_n lib._n 5._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n and_o enrol_v the_o deed_n within_o the_o manor_n as_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v yet_o the_o inrolment_n shall_v pass_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v there_o say_v the_o inrolment_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o same_o case_n of_o perimon_n and_o also_o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o writing_n as_o a_o escrow_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n upon_o certain_a condition_n perform_v and_o after_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o the_o obligee_n die_v and_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o deed_n be_v good_a for_o there_o be_v traditio_fw-la inchoata_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v after_o consummate_v take_v his_o effect_n by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o delivery_n and_o acknowledgement_n and_o therefore_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v that_o if_o two_o man_n be_v mention_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o one_o obligation_n and_o the_o one_o seal_n at_o one_o day_n and_o the_o other_o at_o another_o day_n this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o bishop_n and_o after_o another_o lease_n be_v make_v also_o of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o if_o the_o bishop_n die_v yet_o if_o after_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o also_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 41._o eliz._n between_o collins_n and_o harding_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o freehold_n and_o copyhold_n land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o for_o year_n with_o licence_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o make_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o copyhold_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o a_o attornment_n be_v have_v for_o the_o freehold_n and_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n for_o the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o make_v until_o a_o year_n after_o yet_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o all_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v but_o a_o perfection_n of_o the_o surrender_n before_o make_v also_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n as_o i_o observe_v he_o to_o this_o effect_n in_o the_o 9th_o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchesters_n case_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n commit_v treason_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o he_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o a_o office_n find_v the_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n who_o take_v by_o the_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o treason_n commit_v before_o but_o as_o walter_n say_v the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o now_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o treason_n paramount_n the_o surrender_n phillip_n against_o evans_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v up_o three_o acre_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o kevington_n in_o the_o county_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o vicineto_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la of_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o good_a for_o as_o stephens_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a_o forest_n and_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v but_o
baron_n answer_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o of_o right_a see_v bartue_n case_n in_o dyer_n but_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n say_v that_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o thereof_o doillie_o against_o joiliffe_n doillie_a plaintiff_n against_o joiliffe_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o false_a imprisonment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n the_o case_n be_v that_o leonard_n lovy_n be_v former_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o julian_n goddard_n a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o in_o this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v and_o before_o the_o return_n thereof_o the_o say_v julian_n take_v to_o husband_n doillie_n now_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v in_o the_o suit_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o say_v julian_n against_o thâ—_n say_v leonard_n upon_o which_o judgement_n leonard_n bring_v error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o julian_n by_o the_o name_n of_o julian_n goddard_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o she_o appear_v by_o attorney_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o this_o as_o the_o defendant_n say_v in_o his_o answer_n be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n now_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o that_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n here_o be_v quoth_v predict_v leonard_n lovy_n recuperet_fw-la etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la predict_v julianam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o cost_v and_o damage_n be_v tax_v &c._n &c._n upon_o which_o judgement_n the_o say_a lovy_n sue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o julian_n goddard_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o write_v the_o defendant_n here_o the_o sheriff_n or_o devon_n take_v the_o say_a julian_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n wife_n and_o imprison_v she_o until_o the_o plaintiff_n pay_v 10._o l._n which_o be_v the_o cost_n tax_v by_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o her_o deliverance_n upon_o which_o imprisonment_n the_o husband_n only_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v sheriff_n davenport_n of_o gray_n inn_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o first_o he_o think_v that_o between_o the_o party_n to_o the_o error_n and_o the_o first_o action_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n there_o be_v a_o estoppel_n and_o admittance_n that_o the_o say_v julian_n continue_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a for_o the_o process_n in_o all_o the_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a and_o he_o vouch_v 18._o assize_n pla_fw-la 16._o by_o which_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o assize_n for_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o o._n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n this_o do_v conclude_v the_o party_n to_o say_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v else_o where_o &c._n &c._n also_o if_o a_o original_n be_v depend_v and_o before_o the_o first_o capias_fw-la or_o process_n award_v the_o defendant_n intermarri_v and_o after_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_v against_o she_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a this_o be_v well_o award_v lib._n 5._o e._n 4.16_o and_o also_o 5._o e._n 3._o foe_n 9_o and_o 10._o also_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v do_v between_o the_o plea_n and_o not_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o material_a to_o alter_v the_o proceed_n in_o that_o course_n it_o be_v begin_v for_o the_o same_o party_n against_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v shall_v error_n have_v against_o he_o for_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v except_o she_o have_v marry_v after_o the_o judgement_n for_o than_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o case_n judgement_n have_v be_v give_v against_o the_o wife_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a 35._o h._n 6._o foe_n 31._o and_o 12._o assize_n pla_fw-la 41._o and_o it_o also_o appear_v by_o 18._o e._n 4._o foe_n 3._o if_o trespass_n he_o bring_v against_o a_o marry_a wife_n as_o against_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o she_o appear_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o execution_n according_o this_o be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o error_n and_o the_o sheriff_n in_o such_o case_n never_o ought_v to_o examine_v if_o it_o be_v evil_a or_o nor_o no_o more_o than_o if_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o a._n my_o servant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o b._n and_o a._n be_v take_v in_o execution_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o misname_n admit_v that_o a._n shall_v punish_v the_o sheriff_n for_o it_o also_o he_o vouch_v one_o shotbolt_n case_n 10._o and_o 11._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 318._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n case_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v for_o take_v i_o by_o a_o false_a name_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n admit_v this_o false_a name_n yet_o this_o judicial_a writ_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v shoftbey_v against_o waller_n and_o bromley_n shoftbey_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o waller_n and_o bromley_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n conspire_v that_o the_o say_v bromley_n shall_v commence_v a_o suit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v then_o worth_a 5000._o l._n and_o that_o he_o be_v then_o dwell_v in_o middlesex_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n know_v thereof_o malicious_o and_o false_o agree_v that_o the_o say_v bromley_n shall_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o london_n and_o prosecute_v it_o until_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v in_o the_o say_a suit_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o in_o performance_n of_o the_o agreement_n aforesaid_a the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v that_o he_o be_v dwell_v in_o london_n and_o lay_v his_o action_n here_o which_o be_v prosecute_v until_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o be_v outlaw_v to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n think_v that_o if_o the_o suggestion_n be_v by_o bromley_n to_o make_v the_o process_n into_o a_o wrong_a county_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o only_o but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o say_a suggestion_n be_v make_v by_o he_o in_o performance_n of_o the_o precedent_a agreement_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v against_o both_o which_o the_o court_n grant_v godfrey_n in_o this_o action_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o for_o two_o cause_n the_o action_n lie_v not_o upon_o the_o matter_n here_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 4._o eliz._n dyer_n 214._o that_o a_o man_n may_v say_v his_o action_n wherein_o a_o outlawry_n lie_v in_o london_n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o proclamation_n shall_v issue_v into_o the_o county_n where_o he_o dwell_v therefore_o the_o sue_n of_o he_o in_o another_o county_n be_v no_o such_o act_n wherefore_o a_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v no_o more_o than_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 12._o a_o man_n have_v bring_v a_o appeal_n maliciosè_fw-la yet_o no_o remedy_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o 13._o h._n 7._o in_o kellaway_n case_n because_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n and_o so_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n no_o action_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o who_o bring_v a_o appeal_n if_o it_o abate_v 9_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o also_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18._o h._n 6._o provide_v remedy_n for_o false_a appeal_n or_o judgement_n in_o another_o county_n maliciosè_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o action_n of_o the_o case_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o common_a law_n allow_v no_o action_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18._o h._n 6._o provide_v another_o remedy_n then_o that_o statute_n and_o therefore_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o we_o no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o common_a law_n second_o here_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o practice_n but_o only_o if_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o agreement_n and_o this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o clear_o such_o agreement_n without_o execution_n give_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o the_o word_n practizatione_n comprehend_v only_o the_o go_v about_o and_o not_o the_o execute_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v be_v general_a if_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a or_o not_o and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v and_o he_o cite_v owen_n
wood_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 4._o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v better_o if_o it_o be_v general_a not_o guilty_a of_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o special_a word_n comprehend_v as_o much_o as_o the_o word_n not_o guilty_a of_o the_o practice_n and_o agreement_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n practizatione_n comprehend_v aswell_o the_o subsequent_a act_n of_o execution_n as_o the_o precedent_a combination_n and_o therefore_o tantamounts_n a_o general_a issue_n and_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o as_o to_o the_o action_n altham_n baron_n conceive_v that_o it_o lie_v although_o it_o be_v for_o a_o lawful_a cause_n for_o the_o law_n abhore_v fraud_n and_o conspiracy_n as_o if_o two_o conspire_v to_o vex_v i_o for_o my_o land_n by_o suit_n a_o action_n lie_v f._n n._n b._n yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o sue_v i_o without_o title_n and_o he_o vouch_v 16._o assize_n and_o here_o it_o be_v lay_v that_o the_o defendant_n endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n forfeit_v his_o good_n which_o be_v worth_a 5000._o l._n and_o this_o be_v reasonable_a that_o it_o shall_v lie_v and_o 9_o e._n 2._o fitz._n descent_n 52._o be_v our_o case_n direct_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o it_o lie_v tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o 9_o e._n 2._o cross_v this_o case_n in_o part_n and_o yet_o he_o think_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v to_o which_o snig_v agree_v and_o it_o seem_v the_o case_n of_o appeal_n put_v by_o godfrey_n do_v lie_v well_o enough_o without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o conspiracy_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n according_o if_o it_o be_v legal_o think_v without_o cause_n yet_o if_o without_o conspiracy_n the_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o it_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o owen_n wood_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o stranger_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o suit_n bring_v for_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o yet_o combine_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o suit_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o this_o vexation_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o court._n a_o inquisition_n for_o the_o king_n be_v return_v here_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o fleet-wood_n the_o king_n debtor_n for_o his_o office_n of_o receiver_n for_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n do_v purchase_v a_o certain_a term_n and_o interest_n of_o and_o in_o the_o rectory_n of_o yeading_n for_o divers_a year_n then_o to_o come_v and_o that_o be_v so_o possess_v he_o become_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o this_o term_n be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lady_n edmond_n and_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o inquisition_n the_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n harris_n serjeant_n move_v that_o this_o inquisition_n be_v insufficient_a to_o extend_v the_o land_n but_o good_a to_o sell_v a_o term_n and_o he_o vouch_v palmer_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o to_o which_o the_o court_n incline_v but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v if_o a_o bishop_n become_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o subsidy_n and_o die_v his_o successor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o predecessor_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o they_o have_v nothing_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v it_o as_o chief_a baron_n tanfield_n say_v which_o the_o court_n grant_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o bridgman_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n david_n trallop_v case_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o trallop_v the_o father_n and_o trallop_v the_o son_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n 1000_o l._n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n of_o certain_a land_n hold_v by_o they_o from_o his_o majesty_n for_o which_o land_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o mean_a rate_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n which_o return_v that_o the_o say_v mean_a profit_n come_v to_o 1000_o l._n upon_o which_o inquisition_n this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n return_v trallop_v the_o father_n dead_a and_o trallop_v the_o son_n now_o appear_v and_o plead_v that_o he_o take_v profit_n but_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o his_o father_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n and_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o father_n for_o the_o say_a profit_n and_o also_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o say_a land_n be_v give_v against_o his_o father_n and_o he_o for_o default_n of_o sufficient_a plead_n and_o not_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o he_o show_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o which_o as_o he_o pretend_v aid_v he_o for_o his_o equity_n whereupon_o the_o king_n demur_v hitchcock_n for_o trallop_n seem_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v aid_v he_o by_o equity_n and_o he_o move_v two_o thing_n the_o one_o that_o if_o here_o be_v such_o a_o debt_n that_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o aid_v it_o the_o other_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v show_v sufficient_a matter_n of_o equity_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n and_o he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o debt_n as_o the_o statute_n will_v aid_v for_o although_o that_o here_o be_v au_fw-fr uncertainty_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o king_n that_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o the_o inquisition_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o although_o that_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n unto_o how_o much_o these_o mean_a rate_n extend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o then_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n of_o that_o statute_n explain_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n be_v so_o for_o the_o word_n be_v for_o any_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v chargeable_a and_o the_o mean_a rate_n be_v a_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v chargeable_a see_v cook_n lib._n 7._o foe_n 20._o and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n case_n there_o foe_n 22._o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o equity_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v two_o cause_n first_o he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o his_o father_n and_o have_v give_v a_o account_n to_o he_o second_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o point_n of_o mispleading_a tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o equity_n ought_v to_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v and_o here_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o demurrer_n of_o mr._n attorney_n for_o the_o king_n and_o if_o this_o be_v in_o law_n a_o admittance_n of_o the_o allegation_n and_o so_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n within_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v to_o be_v advise_v upon_o and_o for_o that_o point_n the_o case_n be_v but_o this_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o recognizance_n which_o within_o this_o act_n aught_o by_o pretence_n and_o allegation_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o be_v discharge_v for_o matter_n in_o equity_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v his_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o the_o king_n suppose_v this_o not_o to_o be_v equity_n within_o this_o statute_n demur_v in_o law_n whether_o that_o demurrer_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o allegation_n within_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trin._n 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n doillie_a and_o joiliff_n case_v again_o trin._n 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cressey_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o plead_v no_o return_n thereof_o and_o move_v that_o it_o be_v not_o justifiable_a without_o return_v of_o the_o writ_n but_o the_o court_n seem_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a process_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v return_v see_v cook_n lib._n 5._o ho's_z case_n fol._n 19_o according_a to_o this_o diversity_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n think_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o first_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n here_o be_v not_o a_o writ_n but_o a_o commission_n and_o therefore_o false_a lattin_a shall_v not_o abate_v it_o as_o it_o have_v be_v
and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n between_o scockwood_n and_o sear_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o another_o part_n of_o his_o land_n until_o michaelmas_n next_o ensue_v his_o death_n and_o further_o by_o the_o say_a will_n he_o devise_v to_o his_o young_a son_n all_o his_o land_n not_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o say_a word_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v only_o that_o parcel_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v devise_v unto_o she_o till_o michaelmas_n and_o yet_o by_o popham_n it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v otherwise_o viz._n that_o all_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o young_a son_n so_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o strain_a construction_n make_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o wife_n herein_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n in_o the_o lord_n bartleys_n case_n in_o plowden_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o a_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 4._o jac._n between_o miller_n and_o robinson_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v no_o son_n there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_v a_o son_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v none_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v it_o yet_o he_o be_v once_o a_o person_n have_v a_o son_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o person_n who_o do_v not_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o the_o case_n of_o bold_a and_o mollineux_n in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n foe_o 15.3_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n pay_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v that_o the_o sister_n may_v distrain_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o this_o be_v a_o conditional_a estate_n in_o the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o he_o vouch_v 18._o eliz._n in_o dyer_n 348._o which_o as_o he_o say_v prove_v the_o case_n express_o for_o there_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o rent_n may_v after_o demand_v thereof_o distrain_v and_o yet_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n although_o it_o be_v never_o demand_v so_o that_o the_o subsequent_a word_n of_o distrain_v do_v not_o qualify_v the_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n although_o there_o be_v there_o a_o express_a condition_n and_o in_o our_o case_n but_o a_o condition_n employ_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o such_o a_o construction_n for_o the_o distress_n and_o condition_n also_o shall_v stand_v as_o appeareth_z by_o divers_a case_n that_o upon_o such_o word_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v a_o double_a remedy_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v gravenors_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n hill_n 36._o eliz._n rot._n 1322._o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o magdalen_n college_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o provide_v that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o under-tenant_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n cite_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n cook_n lib._n 2._o where_o the_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n and_o a_o condition_n and_o if_o this_o word_n pay_v shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o it_o be_v altogether_o void_a and_o idle_a and_o such_o a_o construction_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o will_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o rend_v aught_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o wife_n without_o any_o demand_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v 22._o h._n 6._o foe_n 57.14_o e._n 4_o 21._o e._n 4._o by_o hussey_n and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 348._o vouch_v before_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o somings_n case_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o devise_n pay_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v without_o demand_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o common_a case_n be_v prove_v when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n without_o request_n by_o the_o stranger_n and_o so_o here_o it_o seem_v although_o a_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sister_n yet_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o legacy_n so_o that_o she_o may_v make_v a_o demand_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_a warder_n and_o downing_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n upon_o entry_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o young_a son_n such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n here_o the_o elde_v brother_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n at_o what_o time_n he_o will_v enter_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v be_v provide_v to_o make_v a_o demand_n edward_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n contrary_a first_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o limitation_n the_o wife_n ought_v to_o retain_v the_o land_n until_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n for_o this_o a_o time_n certain_a and_o as_o it_o be_v construe_v upon_o such_o word_n in_o boraston_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o that_o the_o executor_n there_o have_v a_o interest_n certain_a so_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v here_o to_o refer_v to_o a_o certainty_n which_o be_v until_o the_o time_n by_o computation_n that_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v attain_v to_o 18._o year_n and_o the_o rather_o in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n the_o devisor_n have_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v accomplish_v the_o say_a age_n second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n not_o conditional_a in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o word_n be_v not_o join_v in_o the_o case_n the_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n have_v be_v vouch_v but_o that_o be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n but_o here_o it_o be_v by_o implication_n and_o then_o the_o clause_n of_o distress_n take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o implication_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v thereupon_o infer_v and_o therefore_o in_o 5._o eliz._n dyer_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n proviso_n annex_v to_o other_o word_n make_v it_o no_o condition_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o so_o in_o 14._o eliz._n dyer_n 311._o and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n green_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o friend_n pay_v to_o his_o wife_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n this_o be_v no_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v three_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o sister_n be_v a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v demand_v or_o otherwise_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o condition_n shall_v not_o be_v break_v and_o the_o 21._o e._n 4._o the_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o case_n between_o wentworth_n and_o wentworth_n 37._o eliz._n that_o a_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v grant_v in_o lieu_n of_o dower_n for_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o she_o accept_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o lieu_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o the_o wife_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o certain_a day_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v dower_n of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n but_o show_v not_o in_o her_o plead_n any_o demand_n to_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v evil_a plead_n for_o such_o a_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v or_o otherwise_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v and_o so_o here_o nota_fw-la that_o this_o case_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o but_o after_o as_o i_o hear_v the_o baron_n among_o themselves_o resolve_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o one_o point_n only_o which_o be_v that_o the_o estate_n
the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o his_o master_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o deceive_v his_o master_n and_o the_o queen_n also_o and_o where_o a_o wrong_n be_v make_v to_o another_o in_o my_o name_n whereby_o i_o be_o damnify_v there_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n have_v leave_v the_o good_n in_o the_o ship_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suffer_v no_o loss_n and_o therefore_o his_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o occasion_n the_o loss_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v render_v we_o damage_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n in_o f._n n._n b._n and_o divers_a case_n therein_o put_v and_o 21._o e._n 4._o that_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n in_o london_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o delay_v my_o action_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n be_v shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o like_a case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 40._o eliz._n between_o byron_n and_o sleith_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n because_o he_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a_o bail_n in_o a_o court_n where_o he_o ought_v bromley_n puisne_n baron_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n first_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o minute_n of_o time_n between_o his_o departure_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o good_n second_o he_o say_v that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v express_v that_o the_o master_n have_v leave_v money_n wherewith_o to_o discharge_v the_o custom_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o meddle_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wherefore_o &c._n &c._n and_o so_o he_o depart_v to_o the_o parliament_n altham_n second_o baron_n agree_v that_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o pay_v of_o custom_n appoint_v that_o if_o the_o good_n of_o any_o man_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o custom_n not_o pay_v that_o then_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o therefore_o here_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o good_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n so_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o question_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o this_o take_n then_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o trust_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o if_o a_o stranger_n drive_v my_o cattle_n upon_o your_o land_n whereby_o they_o be_v distrain_v by_o you_o i_o shall_v recover_v against_o the_o stranger_n for_o this_o distress_n by_o you_o in_o a_o action_n against_o he_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o wrongful_a act_n do_v by_o he_o i_o suffer_v this_o loss_n and_o he_o vouch_v 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 4._o a_o case_n put_v by_o jenney_n snig_n three_o baron_n to_o the_o contrary_a i_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o stranger_n put_v in_o my_o cattle_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o do_v hurt_v to_o i_o a_o trespass_n lie_v but_o here_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o that_o lie_v not_o because_o it_o appear_v not_o sufficient_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v servant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o merchandise_n but_o general_o his_o servant_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n rather_o lie_v general_o for_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o hit_v the_o bird_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o here_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o good_n be_v for_o the_o same_o voyage_n nor_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o common_a servant_n in_o this_o employment_n also_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v money_n or_o mean_n from_o the_o master_n to_o pay_v the_o custom_n and_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o lay_v out_o money_n of_o his_o own_o beside_o he_o can_v dispose_v of_o the_o good_n until_o the_o custom_n be_v pay_v wherefore_o &c._n &c._n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n there_o be_v two_o matter_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o here_o you_o charge_v the_o defendant_n as_o your_o special_a servant_n or_o if_o as_o a_o stranger_n second_o if_o as_o a_o stranger_n then_o if_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o if_o in_o this_o case_n you_o have_v show_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o servant_n as_o a_o bailiff_n or_o steward_n and_o he_o have_v misbehave_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o charge_n without_o any_o special_a trust_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o if_o he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v your_o general_a servant_n than_o he_o be_v to_o do_v and_o execute_v all_o act_n and_o lawful_a command_n and_o against_o this_o general_a servant_n if_o his_o master_n command_v he_o to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o he_o do_v it_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o yet_o this_o be_v with_o this_o diversity_n viz._n if_o the_o master_n command_v he_o to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o his_o convenient_a power_n or_o otherwise_o not_o and_o therefore_o if_o i_o command_v my_o servant_n to_o pay_v 100_o l._n at_o york_n and_o give_v he_o not_o money_n to_o hire_v a_o horse_n a_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o this_o command_n but_o if_o i_o furnish_v he_o with_o ability_n to_o do_v it_o and_o then_o he_o do_v it_o not_o a_o action_n lie_v well_o against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n appoint_v the_o defendant_n be_v his_o servant_n general_o to_o receive_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o pay_v all_o custom_n etc._n etc._n then_o it_o be_v examinable_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n sufficient_o enable_v this_o defendant_n to_o do_v this_o command_n and_o the_o woâ—ds_n of_o the_o command_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v command_v the_o defendant_n to_o receive_v the_o ware_n pay_v the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n need_v not_o to_o receive_v they_o if_o he_o have_v not_o money_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o plaintiff_n command_v to_o receive_v the_o ware_n and_o then_o if_o he_o do_v receive_v they_o not_o pay_v for_o the_o custom_n this_o be_v another_o thing_n then_o the_o command_n anâ—_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o misfeazance_n as_o my_o particular_a servant_n but_o be_v my_o general_a servant_n he_o have_v do_v another_o thing_n than_o i_o command_v he_o whereby_o i_o receive_v some_o damage_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o my_o general_a servant_n who_o be_v not_o my_o horse_n keeper_n take_v my_o horse_n out_o of_o my_o pasture_n and_o ride_v he_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v not_o as_o a_o servant_n but_o as_o a_o stranger_n then_o as_o to_o the_o second_o matter_n the_o defendant_n be_v as_o a_o stranger_n if_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o this_o be_v as_o if_o my_o general_a servant_n take_v my_o horse_n and_o ride_v he_o without_o my_o appointment_n a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v but_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o ride_v my_o horse_n die_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n here_o the_o defendant_n have_v lay_v the_o good_n upon_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v collourable_a that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v my_o good_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o a._n a_o trespass_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o who_o take_v they_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v advise_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o at_o another_o day_n altham_n baron_n say_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o trespass_n general_o do_v lie_v well_o enough_o and_o he_o vouch_v f._n n._n b._n that_o if_o a_o bailiff_n arrest_v one_o without_o any_o warrant_n i_o shall_v have_v trespass_n general_o or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o my_o election_n and_o so_o in_o the_o like_a case_n 18._o e._n 4_o foe_z 23._o trespass_n or_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v also_o by_o f._n n._n b._n if_o executor_n be_v out_v by_o the_o testator_n lessor_n there_o they_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o they_o will_v or_o trespass_n general_o and_o in_o
slade_n and_o morleys_n case_n a_o case_n be_v put_v which_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v according_a snig_v baron_n agree_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o tanfield_n if_o i_o take_v your_o good_n and_o detain_v they_o until_o i_o have_v cause_v you_o to_o pay_v i_o 10._o l._n a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o it_o be_v cite_v 7._o h._n 4._o or_o 7._o e._n 4._o to_o be_v according_o but_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v and_o so_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v do_v but_o then_o chibborn_a for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o here_o be_v a_o mistrial_a for_o if_o this_o trust_n be_v not_o material_a because_o it_o be_v not_o effectual_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n as_o you_o have_v argue_v than_o the_o venue_n shall_v come_v only_o from_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o ware_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o from_o the_o parish_n also_o where_o the_o appointment_n or_o trust_n be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n also_o be_v from_o both_o parish_n be_v a_o mistrial_a and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mistrial_a upon_o that_o reason_n for_o now_o the_o appointment_n or_o trust_n be_v but_o a_o inducement_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o to_o be_v show_v within_o what_o parish_n it_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o upon_o that_o a_o new_a trial_n and_o damage_n more_o than_o before_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o arden_n against_o darcie_n nota_fw-la a_o good_a case_n of_o attornament_n which_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o time_n of_o baron_n manwood_n betwixt_o arden_n and_o darcie_n and_o it_o be_v this_o one_o arden_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o divers_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o word_n of_o grant_n of_o those_o land_n to_o a._n and_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o arden_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a say_v to_o the_o lessee_n that_o he_o have_v convey_v his_o land_n which_o the_o lessee_n hold_v in_o lease_n to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o the_o lessee_n say_v i_o like_v it_o well_o and_o after_o he_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o feoffor_a general_o and_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o this_o be_v no_o attornament_n because_o the_o attornament_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o lessee_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o attornament_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o decree_n arden_n the_o same_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v have_v his_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o try_v the_o point_n again_o as_o he_o say_v to_o i_o also_o this_o term_n a_o point_n concern_v the_o say_a decree_n be_v in_o question_n upon_o another_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o sir_n edward_n darcie_n against_o arden_n and_o the_o case_n be_v as_o follow_v sir_n edward_n darcie_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n here_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o arden_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o the_o say_v edward_n darcie_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o baron_n manwood_n and_o the_o defendant_n show_v that_o darcie_n in_o his_o first_o suit_n suppose_v by_o his_o bill_n that_o he_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n then_o and_o now_o in_o question_n from_o queen_n elizabeth_n render_v rend_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o in_o facto_fw-la there_o be_v no_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n give_v answer_v to_o the_o say_a bill_n and_o admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o after_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n now_o have_v show_v this_o special_a matter_n demur_v upon_o this_o bill_n in_o respect_n that_o by_o his_o pretence_n the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o first_o suit_n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o first_o decree_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o law_n not_o proper_o examinable_a by_o english_a bill_n and_o that_o in_o facto_fw-la the_o law_n be_v therein_o mistake_v and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o the_o decree_n may_v be_v re-examined_a tanfield_n chief_a baron_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n that_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o a_o debtor_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n this_o be_v good_a although_o that_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la no_o suggestion_n be_v make_v thereof_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o therefore_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o this_o falsity_n shall_v not_o cause_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v reverse_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o a_o case_n in_o which_o i_o be_v of_o council_n and_o so_o here_o as_o it_o seem_v altham_n baron_n here_o we_o be_v in_o equity_n wherein_o we_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o so_o strict_a a_o course_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n brock_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o deny_v execution_n of_o a_o decree_n if_o good_a cause_n be_v show_v and_o in_o 18._o e._n 4._o foe_n 1._o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o a_o marry_a wife_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o reverse_v although_o she_o do_v not_o show_v in_o the_o first_o suit_n that_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o in_o 8._o e._n 4._o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o suit_n and_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v reverse_v although_o the_o defendant_n have_v admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o arden_n may_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o reverse_v this_o decree_n make_v against_o he_o and_o may_v show_v what_o point_n in_o law_n the_o judge_n mistake_v in_o the_o decree_n or_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o do_v as_o law_n and_o justice_n require_v for_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o be_v examine_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n to_o this_o bill_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o after_o arden_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n and_o their_o direction_n do_v exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n comprise_v how_o the_o first_o decree_n be_v erroneous_o make_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_a decree_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o in_o his_o bill_n he_o show_v the_o point_n in_o law_n which_o be_v decree_v and_o that_o upon_o divers_a long_a conveyance_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o council_n on_o both_o party_n that_o arden_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cudworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o parkhal_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o of_o blackclose_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cudworth_n but_o lie_v near_o unto_o parkhal_o and_o always_o use_v and_o occupy_v with_o it_o and_o repute_a parcel_n thereof_o but_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v parcel_n of_o cudworth_n and_o that_o arden_n the_o father_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o parkhal_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o repute_v as_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o occupy_v with_o it_o as_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o land_n in_o england_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o cudworth_n to_o the_o use_n of_o arden_n his_o son_n that_o now_o be_v plantiffe_n here_o and_o if_o blackclose_v will_v pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o this_o conveyance_n or_o if_o by_o intendment_n it_o shall_v be_v except_v by_o the_o exception_n make_v it_o be_v the_o question_n here_o and_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o time_n of_o baron_n manwood_n that_o it_o be_v except_v by_o the_o exception_n but_o all_o the_o baron_n now_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n that_o blackclose_v be_v not_o except_v by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cudworth_n and_o so_o the_o first_o decree_n be_v upon_o a_o mistake_n out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o the_o point_n be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o i_o infeoff_v you_o of_o blackacre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n exceyt_n my_o manor_n of_o d._n this_o do_v not_o except_o the_o king_n
by_o express_a term_n quaer_fw-la if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v any_o land_n occupy_v with_o parkhal_o which_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o cudworth_n nor_o of_o parkhal_o for_o if_o so_o than_o it_o seem_v that_o blackclose_n will_v be_v within_o the_o exception_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o word_n and_o land_n occupy_v therewith_o viz._n parkhal_o be_v well_o satisfy_v harris_n serjeant_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o point_n in_o carter_n and_o ringsteed_n case_n concrrn_v the_o manor_n of_o odiam_fw-la where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o of_o a_o manor_n within_o which_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n do_v lie_v and_o be_v parcel_n thereof_o and_o he_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n except_v the_o manor_n of_o odiam_fw-la where_o the_o manor_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o be_v not_o except_v snig_n and_o altham_n baron_n agree_v that_o this_o prove_v the_o case_n in_o equity_n but_o by_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n because_o this_o be_v a_o rare_a case_n that_o we_o shall_v reverse_v or_o undo_v a_o decree_n make_v by_o our_o predecessor_n in_o the_o very_a point_n decree_v by_o they_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v advise_v and_o therefore_o they_o direct_v arden_n to_o find_v precedent_n if_o he_o can_v by_o search_n make_v for_o they_o in_o the_o say_a case_n and_o therefore_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o be_v of_o council_n for_o darcie_n have_v demur_v upon_o the_o bill_n which_o be_v exhibit_v by_o arden_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o present_a day_n be_v give_v until_o another_o term_n to_o hear_v council_n on_o both_o part_n at_o which_o day_n the_o attorney_n say_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o a_o strange_a case_n and_o without_o precedent_n that_o a_o court_n shall_v impeach_v and_o reverse_v the_o decree_n give_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v the_o subject_n will_v be_v vex_v and_o trouble_v without_o any_o end_n or_o quiet_a and_o this_o stand_v with_o the_o gravity_n of_o every_o court_n to_o maintain_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o several_a statute_n be_v make_v to_o reverse_v judgement_n upon_o erroneous_a proceed_n and_o judge_n of_o other_o court_v constitute_v to_o examine_v they_o which_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o without_o aid_n of_o they_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o so_o here_o harris_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o without_o precedent_n that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n one_o and_o the_o same_o decree_n in_o the_o same_o court_n have_v be_v reverse_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o same_o court_n upon_o some_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o erroneous_a misprision_n of_o law_n and_o it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n so_o to_o do_v for_o matter_n in_o law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o then_o that_o betray_v a_o ignorance_n in_o the_o judge_n which_o will_v be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o court_n but_o for_o law_n man_n be_v not_o angle_n and_o for_o that_o point_n there_o may_v be_v error_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n may_v do_v so_o he_o vouch_v the_o book_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o foe_n 15._o martin_n dockwray_v case_n which_o be_v our_o very_a case_n rule_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o court_n 3_o jac._n a_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o baron_n manwood_n be_v reverse_v upon_o the_o like_a reason_n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v to_o sergeant_n harris_n that_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o your_o precedent_n that_o if_o the_o same_o matter_n in_o law_n which_o be_v decree_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o same_o point_n in_o law_n than_o this_o prove_v for_o you_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o matter_n of_o fact_n otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o therefore_o we_o will_v see_v your_o precedent_n kent_n and_o kelway_n kent_n and_o kelway_n enter_v hil._n 6._o jac._n rot._n 722._o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o case_n between_o kent_n and_o kelway_n which_o be_v debate_v pasc_n 8._o jac._n the_o judge_n pronounce_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v notwithstanding_o their_o opinion_n before_o to_o the_o contrary_a as_o it_o appear_v and_o therefore_o i_o demand_v of_o mr._n hoopwel_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o case_n be_v debate_v by_o they_o this_o term_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o then_o they_o resolve_v to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o reason_n as_o he_o remember_v be_v as_o follow_v and_o he_o also_o deliver_v unto_o i_o the_o case_n as_o he_o have_v collect_v it_o out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n declare_v that_o one_o benjamin_n shephard_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 300._o l._n and_o that_o he_o sue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o alias_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o n._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o compel_v the_o say_a benjamin_n shepherd_n upon_o his_o appearance_n to_o put_v in_o bail_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o court_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o debt_n which_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o john_n shaw_n sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n to_o be_v execute_v the_o sheriff_n make_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o wapentake_n of_o newark_n and_o the_o plantiffe_n himself_o deliver_v it_o to_o james_n lawton_n deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n burley_n the_o king_n chief_a bailiâ—e_n of_o that_o liberty_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o deputy_n bailiff_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n arrest_v the_o say_a benjamin_n shephard_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n with_o other_o make_v a_o assault_n and_o rescue_v the_o say_a benjamin_n shephard_n out_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a deputy_n bailiff_n whereby_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o damage_n be_v assess_v at_o 172._o l._n and_o cost_v 10._o l._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o judge_n agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n have_v rescue_v the_o say_a benjamin_n shephard_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o etc._n etc._n when_o the_o say_v benjamin_n shephard_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o alias_o capias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o writ_n be_v only_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n yet_o the_o party_n who_o rescue_v he_o shall_v answer_v in_o this_o action_n damage_n for_o the_o debt_n because_o the_o plantiffe_n by_o this_o mean_n have_v lose_v his_o debt_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o rescuer_v know_v that_o the_o plantiffe_n will_v declare_v for_o his_o debt_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n have_v suffer_v a_o negligent_a escape_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v only_o with_o the_o damage_n in_o the_o same_o plea_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o no_o for_o the_o debt_n and_o so_o a_o diversity_n also_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v rescue_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o deputy_n bailiff_n and_o the_o course_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v always_o so_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o rescue_n notwithstanding_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 7._o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 241._o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a say_v that_o he_o sue_v a_o alias_o capias_fw-la without_o mention_n of_o any_o latitat_fw-la before_o sue_v also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v good_a make_v by_o the_o deputy_n bailiff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o quere_z if_o they_o shall_v not_o examine_v if_o the_o bailiff_n have_v a_o power_n give_v to_o make_v a_o deputy_n by_o his_o patent_n for_o this_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o case_n bently_n and_o other_o against_o leigh_n in_o trespass_n hill_n 45._o eliz._n rot._n 1231._o trin._n 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n tpe_v judge_n affirm_v a_o judgement_n this_o term_n between_o leigh_n plantiffe_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o one_o bentley_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o the_o matter_n assign_v for_o error_n be_v because_o the_o trespass_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o year_n 45._o eliz._n for_o a_o trespass_n make_v in_o the_o 42._o eliz._n and_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n it_o be_v enter_v quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la capiatur_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pardonatur_fw-la as_o he_o pretend_v for_o the_o general_a pardon_n which_o be_v in_o 43._o eliz._n have_v pardon_v the_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o trespass_n and_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n whereof_o the_o judge_n
purpose_n as_o to_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o benefice_n but_o his_o want_n of_o privity_n avail_v to_o excuse_v he_o of_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la yet_o because_o he_o be_v simoniace_n promotus_n the_o presentation_n be_v void_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o seem_v if_o in_o this_o statute_n there_o have_v be_v a_o express_a save_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o incumbent_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o innocency_n yet_o such_o a_o save_n of_o interest_n have_v be_v void_a and_o repugnant_a in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v express_o give_v to_o the_o king_n before_o as_o it_o be_v in_o nichols_n case_n in_o plowden_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o see_v 1_o mar._n dyer_n and_o 7._o eliz._n dyer_n 231._o such_o a_o save_v doubt_v if_o it_o be_v void_a and_o in_o cook_n lib._n 1._o altonwoods_n case_n a_o save_v repugnant_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v void_a and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n express_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o save_n in_o the_o word_n subsequent_a this_o be_v void_a much_o more_o in_o our_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o save_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o simony_n in_o the_o patron_n that_o the_o patron_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v he_o vouch_v 42._o e._n 3._o foe_n 2._o it_o good_n be_v give_v to_o b._n by_o a._n this_o be_v by_o fraud_n in_o a._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v defraud_v another_o although_o b._n be_v not_o know_v of_o this_o friend_n yet_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o 34._o e._n 1._o title_n garranty_n according_o and_o burrells_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz_n cap._n 4._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o second_o matter_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o queen_n death_n her_o presentation_n be_v determine_v clear_o and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o a_o admission_n etc._n etc._n shall_v follow_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o presenter_n this_o be_v without_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o presentation_n for_o although_o there_o be_v no_o admission_n there_o be_v no_o presentation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o presentation_n pass_v no_o interest_n but_o be_v as_o a_o commendation_n and_o therefore_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o say_n and_o fuller_n in_o plowden_n com._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o a_o stranger_n shall_v name_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v certainty_n of_o year_n appoint_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n or_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v void_a and_o in_o 38._o e._n 3.3_o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a and_o die_v before_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v anew_o and_o also_o there_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o paroll_n well_o enough_o and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 34._o e._n 3.8_o do_fw-mi quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 11._o that_o a_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n become_v null_a and_o void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v in_o fitzh_n office_n of_o court_n 29._o that_o licence_n to_o alien_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n &_o there_o need_v no_o actual_a repeal_n or_o recital_n of_o the_o new_a presentation_n &_o yet_o i_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o actual_a repeal_n if_o he_o will_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o divers_a case_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v before_o but_o that_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v do_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 6._o h._n 8._o prove_v that_o before_o this_o statute_n a_o second_o grant_v make_v the_o first_o void_a without_o actual_a repeal_n in_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n and_o by_o 38._o e._n 3._o foe_n 3.4_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o second_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n be_v good_a without_o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o first_o and_o by_o gascoigne_n 7._o h._n 4.32_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o presentation_n to_o one_o and_o then_o present_v another_o without_o recital_n or_o repeal_n of_o the_o first_o yet_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o latter_a presentee_n for_o it_o be_v good_a without_o actual_a repeal_n wherefore_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n snig_v baron_n say_v that_o as_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la peradventure_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o simony_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v punishable_a by_o deprivation_n and_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o patron_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o parson_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o commodity_n in_o the_o parsonage_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o parson_n will_v plead_v such_o presentment_n he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v as_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n and_o hereby_o the_o incumbency_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v for_o then_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o present_v if_o a_o usurper_n present_a and_o the_o presentee_n be_v in_o by_o six_o month_n this_o give_v title_n of_o presentation_n to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o rightful_a patron_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o i._n s._n have_v a_o advowson_n and_o a._n purchase_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o present_v b._n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o a._n present_v b._n this_o be_v simony_n by_o averment_n as_o by_o good_a plead_v the_o presentation_n of_o b._n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a to_o the_o second_o point_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o possession_n by_o induction_n it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o may_v retain_v a_o possessory_a action_n for_o the_o title_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o will_v be_v material_a whether_o a_o repeal_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o case_n or_o not_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n foe_n 303_o 304_o 305._o for_o if_o a_o licence_n be_v grant_v to_o purchase_v in_o mortmain_n this_o may_v well_o be_v execute_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la express_o and_o so_o in_o dyer_n a_o licence_n of_o transportation_n do_v not_o cease_v by_o the_o king_n death_n 7._o h._n 4._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o kent_n case_n it_o appear_v when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grant_n which_o be_v void_a yet_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o new_a grant_n without_o a_o actual_a repeal_n but_o it_o seem_v we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o because_o the_o word_n during_o his_o pleasure_n be_v not_o in_o the_o grant_n or_o patent_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n tanfield_n according_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v priority_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o corn_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n and_o first_o as_o this_o case_n be_v here_o be_v simony_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o party_n have_v his_o benefice_n by_o simony_n although_o he_o be_v not_o conusant_fw-mi thereof_o second_o admit_v that_o here_o be_v not_o simony_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o the_o statute_n have_v make_v a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o benefice_n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v not_o simony_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o simony_n throughout_o the_o act_n and_o yet_o by_o express_a word_n it_o do_v avoid_v such_o presentation_n as_o this_o be_v and_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o benefice_n be_v to_o be_v make_v void_a by_o sentence_n declaratorie_n but_o it_o be_v not_o void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o it_o seem_v 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