a_o fundamental_a variance_n betwixt_o the_o monarch_n and_o the_o community_n he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o put_v the_o question_n home_o i_o demand_v of_o he_o if_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o monarch_n and_o any_o of_o the_o mean_a person_n of_o the_o community_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o judge_n for_o instance_n the_o king_n command_v i_o or_o give_v judgement_n against_o i_o i_o reply_v his_o command_n be_v illegal_a and_o his_o judgement_n not_o according_a to_o law_n who_o must_v judge_v if_o the_o monarch_n himself_o judge_v than_o you_o destroy_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o state_n and_o make_v it_o absolute_a say_v our_o author_n and_o he_o give_v his_o reason_n for_o to_o define_v a_o monarch_n to_o a_o law_n and_o then_o to_o make_v he_o judge_v of_o his_o own_o deviation_n from_o that_o law_n be_v to_o absolve_v he_o from_o all_o law_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o any_o or_o all_o the_o people_n may_v judge_v than_o you_o put_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o part_n of_o it_o and_o destroy_v the_o be_v of_o monarchy_n thus_o our_o author_n have_v catch_v himself_o in_o a_o plain_a dilemma_n if_o the_o king_n be_v judge_n than_o he_o be_v no_o limit_a monarch_n if_o the_o people_n be_v judge_n than_o he_o be_v no_o monarch_n at_o all_o so_o farewell_o limit_a monarchy_n nay_o farewell_o all_o government_n if_o there_o be_v no_o judge_n will_v you_o know_v what_o help_n our_o author_n have_v find_v out_o for_o 14._o p._n 14._o this_o mischief_n first_o he_o say_v that_o a_o subject_a be_v bind_v to_o yield_v to_o a_o magistrate_n when_o he_o can_v the_o jure_fw-la challenge_v obedience_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o can_v possible_o without_o subversion_n and_o in_o which_o his_o act_n may_v not_o be_v make_v a_o lead_a case_n and_o so_o bring_v on_o a_o prescription_n against_o 17._o p._n 17._o public_a liberty_n again_o he_o say_v if_o the_o act_n in_o which_o the_o exorbitance_n or_o transgression_n of_o the_o monarch_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v be_v of_o lesser_a moment_n and_o not_o strike_v at_o the_o very_o be_v of_o that_o government_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v bear_v by_o public_a patience_n rather_o than_o to_o endanger_v the_o be_v of_o the_o 49._o p._n 49._o state_n the_o like_a word_n he_o use_v in_o another_o place_n say_v if_o the_o will_n of_o the_o monarch_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o so_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n nor_o bring_v with_o it_o such_o a_o evil_a to_o ourselves_o or_o the_o public_a that_o we_o can_v be_v accessary_a to_o â—_o by_o obey_v these_o be_v but_o figleaf_n to_o cover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o our_o author_n limit_v monarch_n form_v upon_o weak_a supposal_n in_o case_n of_o lesser_a moment_n for_o if_o the_o monarch_n be_v to_o govern_v only_o according_a to_o law_n no_o transgression_n of_o he_o can_v be_v of_o so_o small_a moment_n if_o he_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o law_n but_o it_o be_v a_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o may_v be_v make_v a_o lead_a case_n and_o so_o bring_v on_o a_o prescription_n against_o public_a liberty_n it_o strike_v at_o the_o very_o be_v of_o the_o government_n and_o bring_v with_o it_o such_o a_o evil_a as_o the_o party_n that_o suffer_v or_o the_o public_a can_v be_v accessary_a to_o let_v the_o case_n be_v never_o so_o small_a yet_o if_o there_o be_v illegality_n in_o the_o act_n it_o strike_v at_o the_o very_o be_v of_o limit_a monarchy_n which_o be_v to_o be_v legal_a unless_o our_o author_n will_v say_v as_o in_o effect_n he_o do_v that_o his_o limit_a monarch_n must_v govern_v according_a to_o law_n in_o great_a and_o public_a matter_n only_o and_o that_o in_o small_a matter_n which_o concern_v private_a man_n or_o poor_a person_n he_o may_v rule_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n 17._o p._n 17._o second_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o if_o the_o monarch_n act_n of_o exorbitancy_n or_o transgression_n be_v mortal_a and_o such_o as_o suffer_v dissolve_v the_o frame_n of_o government_n and_o public_a liberty_n than_o the_o illegality_n be_v to_o be_v set_v open_a and_o redresment_n seek_v by_o petition_n which_o if_o fail_a prevention_n by_o resistance_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v apparent_a and_o appeal_v be_v make_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o mankind_n than_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o that_o monarchy_n must_v judge_v and_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n in_o every_o man_n conscience_n and_o every_o man_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v he_o must_v follow_v the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n in_o his_o own_o soul_n to_o oppose_v or_o not_o to_o oppose_v according_a as_o he_o can_v in_o conscience_n acquit_v or_o condemn_v the_o act_n of_o the_o governor_n or_o monarch_n whereas_o my_o author_n require_v that_o the_o destructive_a nature_n of_o illegal_a command_n shall_v be_v set_v open_a sure_o his_o mind_n be_v that_o each_o private_a man_n in_o his_o particular_a case_n shall_v make_v a_o public_a remonstrance_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o illegal_a act_n of_o the_o monarch_n and_o then_o if_o upon_o his_o petition_n he_o can_v be_v relieve_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o ought_v or_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o make_v resistance_n here_o i_o will_v know_v who_o can_v be_v the_o judge_n whether_o the_o illegality_n be_v make_v apparent_a it_o be_v a_o main_a point_n since_o every_o man_n be_v prone_a to_o flatter_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o to_o think_v it_o good_a and_o that_o the_o wrong_n or_o injustice_n he_o suffer_v be_v apparent_a when_o other_o moderate_a and_o indifferent_a man_n can_v discover_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a people_n can_v be_v gather_v or_o know_v by_o any_o possible_a mean_n or_o if_o it_o can_v it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v various_a and_o erroneous_a yet_o our_o author_n will_v have_v a_o appeal_v make_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o that_o be_v make_v he_o conclude_v the_o fundamental_a law_n must_v judge_v and_o pronounce_v sentence_n in_o every_o man_n conscience_n whereas_o he_o say_v the_o fundamental_a law_n must_v judge_v i_o will_v 18._o p._n 18._o very_o glad_o learn_v of_o he_o or_o of_o any_o other_o for_o he_o what_o a_o fundamental_a law_n be_v or_o else_o have_v but_o any_o one_o law_n name_v i_o that_o any_o man_n can_v say_v be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o monarchy_n i_o confess_v he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o the_o statute_n law_n be_v superstructive_a yet_o i_o think_v he_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o there_o 38._o p._n 38._o be_v any_o one_o branch_n or_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o many_o point_n of_o the_o common_a law_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la have_v and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la any_o point_n may_v be_v take_v away_o how_o can_v that_o be_v call_v fundamental_a which_o have_v and_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o yet_o the_o statute_n law_n stand_v firm_a and_o stable_a it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o fundamental_a for_o the_o building_n to_o stand_v when_o the_o foundation_n be_v take_v away_o beside_o the_o common_a law_n be_v general_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o common_a usage_n or_o custom_n which_o by_o length_n of_o time_n only_o obtain_v authority_n so_o that_o it_o follow_v in_o time_n after_o government_n but_o can_v go_v before_o it_o and_o be_v the_o rule_n to_o government_n by_o any_o original_a or_o radical_a constitution_n also_o the_o common_a law_n be_v unwritten_a doubtful_a and_o difficult_a can_v but_o be_v a_o uncertain_a rule_n to_o govern_v by_o which_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rule_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_a last_o by_o make_v the_o common_a law_n only_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v exclude_v from_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n and_o also_o all_o other_o statute_n from_o be_v limitation_n to_o monarchy_n since_o the_o fundamental_a law_n only_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n true_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o mankind_n be_v a_o pretty_a large_a tribunal_n for_o the_o fundamental_a law_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n in_o it_o be_v very_o much_o that_o law_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v dumb_a and_o always_o need_v a_o judge_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n shall_v now_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v &_o pronounce_v sentence_n themselves_o such_o a_o sentence_n sure_o must_v be_v upon_o the_o hear_n of_o one_o party_n only_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o monarch_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o answer_n and_o produce_v his_o witness_n in_o every_o man_n conscience_n
in_o each_o man_n cause_n who_o will_v but_o question_v the_o legality_n of_o the_o monarch_n government_n certain_o the_o sentence_n can_v but_o be_v unjust_a where_o but_o one_o man_n tale_n be_v hear_v for_o all_o this_o the_o conclusion_n be_v every_o man_n must_v oppose_v or_o not_o oppose_v the_o monarch_n according_a to_o his_o own_o conscience_n thus_o at_o the_o last_o every_o man_n be_v bring_v by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o our_o author_n to_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n and_o i_o also_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o mankind_n whether_o the_o end_n of_o this_o be_v not_o utter_a confusion_n and_o anarchy_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o the_o author_n say_v this_o power_n of_o every_o man_n judge_v 18._o p._n 18._o the_o illegal_a act_n of_o the_o monarch_n argue_v not_o a_o superiority_n of_o those_o who_o judge_v over_o he_o who_o be_v judge_v and_o he_o give_v we_o a_o profound_a reason_n for_o it_o his_o word_n be_v it_o be_v not_o authorative_n and_o civil_a but_o moral_a reside_v in_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o execute_v what_o our_o author_n mean_v by_o these_o word_n not_o authorative_n and_o civil_a but_o moral_a perhaps_o i_o understand_v not_o though_o i_o think_v i_o do_v yet_o it_o serve_v my_o turn_n that_o he_o say_v that_o resistance_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o every_o man_n must_v oppose_v or_o not_o oppose_v according_a as_o in_o conscience_n he_o can_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v the_o act_n of_o his_o governor_n for_o if_o it_o enable_v a_o man_n to_o resist_v and_o oppose_v his_o governor_n without_o question_n it_o be_v authorative_n and_o civil_a whereas_o he_o add_v that_o moral_a judgement_n be_v reside_v in_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o execute_v he_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o authorative_n and_o civil_a judgement_n do_v not_o reside_v in_o reasonable_a creature_n nor_o can_v be_v lawful_o execute_v such_o a_o conclusion_n fit_v well_o with_o anarchy_n for_o he_o that_o take_v away_o all_o government_n and_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o so_o make_v he_o a_o independent_a in_o state_n may_v well_o teach_v that_o authority_n reside_v not_o in_o reasonable_a creature_n nor_o can_v be_v lawful_o execute_v i_o pass_v from_o his_o absolute_a and_o limit_a monarchy_n to_o his_o division_n or_o partition_n for_o he_o allow_v no_o division_n of_o monarchy_n into_o simple_a and_o mix_v viz._n of_o a_o monarch_n the_o nobility_n and_o community_n where_o first_o observe_v a_o doubt_n of_o our_o author_n whether_o a_o firm_a 25._o p._n 25._o union_n can_v be_v in_o a_o mixture_n of_o equality_n he_o rather_o think_v there_o must_v be_v a_o priority_n of_o order_n in_o one_o of_o the_o three_o or_o else_o there_o can_v be_v no_o unity_n he_o must_v know_v that_o priority_n of_o order_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o equality_n of_o mixture_n if_o the_o share_n be_v equal_a for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o first_o share_n may_v have_v no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o so_o that_o if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o inequality_n of_o mixture_n a_o primity_n of_o share_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n the_o first_o share_n must_v be_v great_a or_o better_a than_o the_o other_o or_o else_o they_o will_v be_v equal_a and_o then_o he_o can_v call_v it_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n where_o only_o a_o primity_n of_o share_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o one_o but_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n he_o may_v better_o call_v it_o a_o mix_a aristocracy_n or_o mix_v democracy_n than_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n since_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n sure_o have_v two_o part_n 56._o p._n 56._o of_o the_o great_a legislative_a authority_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o three_o part_n sure_a their_o share_n be_v equal_a the_o first_o step_v our_o author_n make_v be_v this_o the_o sovereign_a power_n must_v be_v original_o in_o all_o three_o next_o he_o find_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n of_o share_n in_o three_o estate_n there_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n to_o denominate_v a_o monarch_n and_o then_o his_o mix_a monarch_n may_v be_v think_v but_o a_o empty_a title_n therefore_o in_o the_o three_o place_n he_o resolve_v we_o that_o to_o salve_v all_o a_o power_n must_v be_v seek_v out_o wherewith_o the_o monarch_n 25._o p._n 25._o must_v be_v invest_v which_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o destroy_v the_o mixture_n nor_o so_o titular_a as_o to_o destroy_v the_o monarchy_n and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v in_o these_o particular_n first_o a_o monarch_n in_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o monarch_n as_o he_o conceive_v if_o he_o be_v the_o head_n &_o fountain_n of_o the_o power_n which_o govern_v 26._o p._n 26._o &_o execute_v the_o establish_a law_n that_o be_v a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o monarch_n though_o he_o do_v but_o give_v power_n to_o other_o to_o govern_v and_o execute_v the_o establish_a law_n thus_o he_o bring_v his_o monarch_n one_o step_n or_o peg_v low_a still_o than_o he_o be_v before_o at_o first_o he_o make_v we_o believe_v his_o monarch_n shall_v have_v the_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v the_o legislative_a then_o he_o fall_v from_o that_o and_o tell_v we_o a_o limit_a monarch_n must_v govern_v according_a to_o law_n only_o thus_o he_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o legislative_a to_o the_o gubernative_a or_o executive_a power_n only_o nor_o do_v he_o stay_v here_o but_o be_v take_v a_o hole_n low_o for_o now_o he_o must_v not_o govern_v but_o he_o must_v constitute_v officer_n to_o govern_v by_o law_n if_o choose_v officer_n to_o govern_v be_v govern_v than_o our_o author_n will_v allow_v his_o monarch_n to_o be_v a_o governor_n not_o else_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o divide_v supreme_a power_n into_o legislative_a and_o gubernative_a do_v now_o divide_v it_o into_o legislative_a and_o power_n of_o constitute_v officer_n for_o govern_v by_o law_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o monarch_n indeed_o you_o have_v leave_v he_o a_o fair_a portion_n of_o power_n but_o be_v we_o sure_a he_o may_v enjoy_v this_o it_o seem_v our_o author_n be_v not_o confident_a in_o this_o neither_o and_o some_o other_o do_v deny_v it_o he_o our_o author_n speak_v of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n say_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o officer_n 38._o p._n 38._o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o monarch_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v he_o be_v not_o resolute_a in_o the_o point_n but_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v his_o monarch_n be_v but_o titular_a a_o empty_a title_n certain_a of_o no_o power_n at_o all_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v officer_n only_o be_v the_o base_a of_o all_o power_n aristotle_n as_o i_o remember_v say_v the_o common_a people_n be_v fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o choose_v officer_n and_o to_o take_v account_n and_o indeed_o in_o all_o popular_a government_n the_o multitude_n perform_v this_o work_n and_o this_o work_n in_o a_o king_n put_v he_o below_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o make_v he_o the_o only_a subject_n in_o a_o kingdom_n or_o the_o only_a man_n that_o can_v govern_v there_o be_v not_o the_o poor_a man_n of_o the_o multitude_n but_o be_v capable_a of_o some_o office_n or_o other_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n may_v sometime_o or_o other_o perhaps_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n only_o the_o king_n can_v be_v no_o officer_n but_o to_o choose_v officer_n his_o subject_n may_v all_o govern_v but_o he_o may_v not_o next_o i_o can_v see_v how_o in_o true_a sense_n our_o author_n can_v say_v his_o monarch_n be_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o power_n since_o his_o doctrine_n be_v that_o in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n the_o public_a society_n by_o original_a constitution_n confer_v on_o one_o man_n power_n be_v not_o then_o the_o public_a society_n the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o power_n and_o not_o the_o king_n again_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o his_o monarch_n that_o both_o the_o other_o state_n as_o well_o conjunctim_fw-la as_o divisim_fw-la be_v his_o swear_a subject_n and_o owe_v obedience_n to_o his_o command_n he_o do_v but_o flout_v his_o poor_a monarch_n for_o why_o be_v they_o call_v his_o subject_n and_o his_o commons_o he_o without_o any_o compliment_n be_v their_o subject_n for_o they_o as_o officer_n may_v govern_v and_o command_v according_a to_o law_n but_o he_o may_v not_o for_o he_o must_v judge_v by_o his_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n only_o that_o be_v he_o may_v not_o judge_v or_o govern_v at_o all_o 2._o as_o for_o the_o second_o particular_a the_o sole_a or_o chief_a power_n in_o capacitate_v person_n for_o the_o surpeame_a power_n and_o 3._o as_o to_o this_o three_o
king_n he_o give_v the_o like_a note_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o do_v upon_o the_o aesymnet_n that_o he_o be_v in_o old_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o heroic_a time_n the_o thing_n that_o make_v these_o heroical_a kingdom_n differ_v from_o other_o sort_n of_o kingdom_n be_v only_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o the_o first_o king_n obtain_v their_o kingdom_n and_o not_o the_o manner_n of_o government_n for_o in_o that_o they_o be_v as_o absolute_a as_o other_o king_n be_v without_o either_o limitation_n by_o law_n or_o mixture_n of_o companion_n last_o as_o for_o arist_n barbaricke_n sort_n of_o king_n since_o he_o reckon_v all_o the_o world_n barbarian_n except_o the_o grecian_n his_o barbaricke_n king_n must_v extend_v to_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o king_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o those_o of_o greece_n and_o so_o may_v go_v under_o aristotle_n five_o sort_n of_o king_n which_o in_o general_n comprehend_v all_o other_o sort_n and_o be_v no_o special_a form_n of_o monarchy_n thus_o upon_o a_o true_a account_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o five_o several_a sort_n of_o king_n mention_v by_o aristotle_n be_v at_o the_o most_o but_o different_a and_o accidental_a mean_n of_o the_o first_o obtain_v or_o hold_v of_o monarchy_n and_o not_o real_a or_o essential_a difference_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o government_n which_o be_v always_o absolute_a without_o either_o limitation_n or_o mixture_n i_o may_v be_v think_v perhaps_o to_o mistake_v or_o wrong_a aristotle_n in_o question_v his_o diversity_n of_o king_n but_o it_o seem_v aristotle_n himself_o be_v partly_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n for_o in_o the_o very_a next_o chapter_n when_o he_o have_v better_a consider_v of_o the_o point_n he_o confess_v that_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v almost_o but_o two_o sort_n of_o monarchy_n worth_a the_o consider_v that_o be_v his_o first_o or_o laconic_a sort_n and_o his_o five_o or_o last_o sort_n where_o one_o alone_o have_v supreme_a power_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n thus_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o five_o sort_n to_o two_o now_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o his_o lacedaemonian_a king_n he_o have_v confess_v before_o that_o he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o generalissimo_n of_o a_o army_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n no_o king_n at_o all_o and_o then_o there_o remain_v only_o his_o last_o sort_n of_o king_n where_o one_o alone_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o this_o in_o substance_n be_v the_o final_a resolution_n of_o aristotle_n himself_o for_o in_o his_o sixteenth_o chapter_n where_o he_o deliver_v his_o last_o thought_n touch_v the_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n he_o first_o discharge_v his_o laconic_a king_n from_o be_v any_o sort_n of_o monarchy_n and_o then_o give_v we_o two_o exact_a rule_n about_o monarchy_n and_o both_o these_o be_v point_n blank_a against_o limit_a and_o mix_v monarchy_n therefore_o i_o shall_v propose_v they_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o as_o conclude_v all_o monarchy_n to_o be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a 1._o the_o one_o rule_n be_v that_o he_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o king_n according_a to_o law_n 16._o arist_n pol._n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o be_v no_o sort_n of_o government_n or_o kingdom_n at_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o the_o second_o rule_n be_v that_o a_o true_a king_n be_v he_o that_o rule_v all_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o latter_a free_v a_o monarch_n from_o the_o mixture_n of_o partner_n or_o sharer_n in_o government_n as_o the_o former_a rule_n do_v from_o limitation_n by_o law_n thus_o in_o brief_a i_o have_v trace_v aristotle_n in_o his_o crabbed_a and_o break_a passage_n touch_v diversity_n of_o king_n where_o first_o he_o find_v but_o four_o sort_n and_o then_o he_o stumble_v upon_o a_o five_o and_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n content_v himself_o only_o with_o two_o sort_n of_o king_n but_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v conclude_v with_o one_o which_o be_v the_o true_a perfect_a monarch_n who_o rule_v all_o by_o his_o own_o will_n in_o all_o this_o we_o find_v nothing_o for_o a_o regulate_v or_o mix_v monarchy_n but_o against_o it_o moreover_o whereas_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n affirm_v it_o as_o a_o prime_a principle_n that_o all_o monarchy_n except_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n depend_v upon_o humane_a designment_n when_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o society_n of_o man_n and_o a_o fundamental_a contract_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o original_n or_o radical_a constitution_n confer_v power_n he_o must_v know_v that_o arist_n search_v into_o the_o original_n of_o government_n show_v himself_o in_o this_o point_n a_o better_a divine_a than_o our_o author_n and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v study_v the_o book_n of_o genesis_n teach_v that_o monarchy_n fetch_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o right_n of_o father_n and_o not_o from_o the_o gift_n or_o contract_n of_o people_n his_o word_n may_v thus_o be_v english_v at_o the_o first_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n and_o so_o even_o to_o this_o day_n be_v nation_n also_o for_o such_o as_o be_v under_o kingly_a government_n do_v come_v together_o for_o every_o house_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a and_o so_o also_o colony_n be_v govern_v for_o kindred_n sake_n and_o immediate_o before_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o society_n make_v of_o many_o house_n be_v a_o village_n which_o natural_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o a_o house_n which_o some_o call_v fosterbrethren_n or_o child_n and_o child_n child_n so_o in_o conclusion_n we_o have_v gain_v aristotle_n judgement_n in_o three_o main_a and_o essential_a point_n 1._o a_o king_n according_a to_o law_n make_v no_o kind_n of_o government_n 2._o a_o king_n must_v rule_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n 3._o the_o original_n of_o king_n be_v from_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n what_o aristotle_n judgement_n be_v two_o thousand_o year_n since_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o great_a modern_a politician_n bodin_n hear_v he_o touch_v limit_v monarchy_n unto_o majesty_n or_o sovereignty_n say_v he_o belong_v a_o absolute_a power_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o law_n chief_a power_n give_v unto_o a_o prince_n with_o condition_n be_v not_o proper_o sovereignty_n or_o power_n absolute_a except_o such_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v direct_o comprehend_v within_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n albeit_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v sometime_o determine_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n yet_o all_o the_o estate_n remain_v in_o full_a subjection_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o follow_v their_o advice_n neither_o to_o consent_v to_o their_o request_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o law_n privilege_n and_o grant_v of_o prince_n have_v no_o force_n but_o during_o their_o life_n if_o they_o be_v not_o ratify_v by_o the_o express_a consent_n or_o by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o prince_n follow_v especial_o privilege_n much_o less_o shall_v a_o prince_n be_v bind_v unto_o the_o law_n he_o make_v himself_o for_o a_o man_n may_v well_o receive_v a_o law_n from_o a_o other_o man_n but_o impossible_a it_o be_v in_o nature_n for_o to_o give_v a_o law_n unto_o himself_o no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v to_o command_v a_o man_n self_n in_o a_o matter_n depend_v of_o his_o own_o will_n the_o law_n say_v nulla_fw-la obligatio_fw-la consistere_fw-la potest_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la voluntate_fw-la promittentis_fw-la statum_fw-la capit_fw-la the_o sovereign_a prince_n may_v derogate_v unto_o the_o law_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o swear_v to_o keep_v if_o the_o equity_n thereof_o be_v cease_v and_o that_o of_o himself_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o majesty_n of_o a_o true_a sovereign_a prince_n be_v to_o be_v know_v when_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o people_n assemble_v in_o all_o humility_n present_v their_o request_n and_o supplication_n to_o their_o prince_n without_o have_v power_n in_o any_o thing_n to_o command_v determine_v or_o give_v voice_n but_o that_o that_o which_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o like_v or_o dislike_n to_o command_v or_o bid_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n wherein_o they_o which_o have_v write_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n have_v deceive_v themselves_o in_o maintain_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v great_a than_o the_o prince_n a_o thing_n which_o cause_v oft_o true_a subject_n to_o revolt_v from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o minister_v matter_n of_o great_a trouble_n in_o commonwealth_n of_o which_o their_o opinion_n there_o be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o ground_n for_o if_o the_o king_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o assembly_n
in_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o 17._o p._n 17._o a_o part_n of_o it_o you_o destroy_v the_o be_v of_o monarchy_n now_o let_v we_o see_v if_o his_o mix_a monarchy_n be_v frame_v according_a to_o these_o his_o own_o principle_n first_o he_o say_v in_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n 25._o p._n 25._o the_o sovereign_a power_n must_v be_v original_o in_o all_o three_o estate_n and_o again_o his_o word_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n be_v all_o sharer_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n the_o primity_n of_o share_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o one._n here_o we_o find_v that_o he_o that_o tell_v we_o the_o supreme_a power_n must_v be_v in_o one_o will_v now_o allow_v his_o mix_a monarch_n but_o one_o share_n only_o of_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o give_v other_o share_n to_o the_o estate_n thus_o he_o destroy_v the_o be_v of_o monarchy_n by_o put_v the_o supreme_a power_n or_o culmen_fw-la potestatis_fw-la or_o a_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o a_o part_n thereof_o and_o yet_o former_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o power_n of_o magistracy_n can_v 5._o p._n 5._o well_o be_v divide_v for_o it_o be_v one_o simple_a thing_n or_o indivisable_a beam_n of_o divine_a perfection_n but_o he_o can_v make_v this_o indivisable_a beam_n to_o be_v divisable_a into_o three_o share_n i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d solus_fw-la alone_o i_o have_v dwell_v the_o long_a upon_o this_o definition_n of_o monarchy_n because_o the_o apprehend_n of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o author_n own_o ground_n quite_o overthrow_v both_o his_o monarch_n limit_v by_o law_n and_o his_o monarch_n mix_v with_o the_o state_n for_o to_o govern_v be_v to_o give_v a_o law_n to_o other_o and_o not_o to_o have_v a_o lave_v give_v to_o govern_v and_o limit_v he_o that_o govern_v and_o to_o govern_v alone_o be_v not_o to_o have_v sharer_n or_o companion_n mix_v with_o the_o governor_n thus_o the_o two_o word_n of_o which_o monarchy_n be_v compound_v contradict_v the_o two_o sort_n of_o monarchy_n which_o he_o plead_v for_o and_o by_o consequence_n his_o whole_a treatise_n for_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o limit_a and_o mix_v monarchy_n take_v up_o in_o a_o manner_n his_o whole_a book_n i_o will_v now_o touch_v some_o few_o particular_a passage_n in_o the_o treatise_n our_o author_n first_o confess_v it_o be_v god_n express_a ordinance_n there_o 2._o p._n 2._o shall_v be_v government_n and_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o gen._n 3._o 16._o where_o god_n ordain_v adam_n to_o rule_v over_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o desire_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o as_o she_o so_o all_o they_o that_o shall_v come_v of_o she_o here_o we_o have_v the_o original_a grant_n of_o government_n &_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n place_v in_o the_o father_n of_o all_o mankind_n according_o we_o find_v the_o law_n for_o obedience_n to_o government_n give_v in_o the_o term_n of_o honour_n thy_o father_n not_o only_o the_o constitution_n of_o power_n in_o general_a but_o the_o limitation_n of_o it_o to_o one_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o monarchy_n or_o the_o government_n of_o one_o alone_a and_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o to_o the_o individual_a person_n &_o line_n of_o adam_n be_v all_o three_o ordinance_n of_o god_n neither_o eve_n nor_o her_o child_n can_v either_o limit_n adam_n power_n or_o join_v other_o with_o he_o in_o the_o government_n and_o what_o be_v give_v unto_o adam_n be_v give_v in_o his_o person_n to_o his_o posterity_n this_o paternal_a power_n continue_v monarchical_a to_o the_o flood_n and_o after_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o babel_n when_o kingdom_n be_v first_o erect_v plant_v or_o scatter_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n we_o find_v gen._n 10._o 11._o it_o be_v do_v by_o colony_n of_o whole_a family_n over_o which_o the_o prime_a father_n have_v supreme_a power_n and_o be_v king_n who_o be_v all_o the_o son_n or_o grandchild_n of_o noah_n from_o who_o they_o derive_v a_o fatherly_a and_o regal_a power_n over_o their_o family_n now_o if_o this_o supreme_a power_n be_v settle_v and_o found_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o fatherhood_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o people_n to_o have_v any_o right_a or_o title_n to_o alter_v and_o dispose_v of_o it_o otherwise_o what_o commission_n can_v they_o show_v that_o give_v they_o power_n either_o of_o limitation_n or_o mixture_n it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o supremacy_n shall_v be_v unlimited_a in_o adam_n and_o as_o large_a as_o all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o will_n and_o as_o in_o he_o so_o in_o all_o other_o that_o have_v supreme_a power_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o speech_n of_o the_o people_n to_o joshuah_n when_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n these_o be_v their_o word_n to_o he_o all_z that_o thou_o command_v we_o we_o will_v do_v whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o do_v rebel_n against_o thy_o commandment_n and_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o thy_o word_n in_o all_o that_o thou_o command_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n we_o may_v not_o say_v that_o these_o be_v evil_a counselor_n or_o flatter_a courtier_n of_o joshuah_n or_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o tyrant_n for_o have_v such_o arbitrary_a power_n our_o author_n and_o all_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o power_n be_v convey_v to_o person_n by_o public_a consent_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v the_o fatherly_a power_n that_o first_o inable_v a_o people_n to_o make_v such_o conveyance_n so_o that_o admit_v as_o they_o hold_v that_o our_o ancestor_n do_v at_o first_o convey_v power_n yet_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o now_o live_v do_v submit_v to_o such_o power_n be_v for_o that_o our_o forefather_n every_o one_o for_o himself_o his_o family_n and_o posterity_n have_v a_o power_n of_o resign_v up_o themselves_o and_o we_o to_o a_o supreme_a power_n as_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o supreme_a power_n be_v original_o in_o the_o fatherhood_n without_o any_o limitation_n so_o likewise_o reason_n do_v evince_v it_o that_o if_o god_n ordain_v that_o supremacy_n shall_v be_v that_o then_o supremacy_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v unlimited_a for_o the_o power_n that_o limit_n must_v be_v above_o that_o power_n which_o be_v limit_v if_o it_o be_v limit_v it_o can_v be_v supreme_a so_o that_o if_o our_o author_n will_v grant_v supreme_a power_n to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o supreme_a power_n will_v prove_v itself_o to_o be_v unlimited_a by_o the_o same_o ordinance_n because_o a_o supreme_a limit_a power_n be_v a_o contradiction_n the_o monarchical_a power_n of_o adam_n the_o father_n of_o all_o flesh_n be_v by_o a_o general_a bind_a ordinance_n settle_v by_o god_n in_o he_o &_o his_o posterity_n by_o right_a of_o fatherhood_n the_o form_n of_o monarchy_n must_v be_v prefer_v above_o other_o form_n except_o the_o like_a ordinance_n for_o other_o form_n can_v be_v show_v neither_o may_v man_n according_a to_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o form_n they_o live_v under_o to_o their_o affection_n and_o judgement_n in_o divers_a respect_n prefer_v or_o compare_v any_o other_o form_n with_o monarchy_n the_o point_n that_o most_o perplex_v our_o author_n and_o many_o other_o be_v that_o if_o monarchy_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n a_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o we_o shall_v uncharitable_o condemn_v all_o the_o community_n which_o have_v not_o that_o form_n for_o violation_n of_o god_n ordinance_n and_o pronounce_v those_o other_o power_n unlawful_a if_o those_o who_o live_v under_o a_o monarchy_n can_v justify_v the_o form_n they_o live_v under_o to_o be_v god_n ordinance_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o forbear_v their_o own_o justification_n because_o other_o can_v do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o form_n they_o live_v under_o let_v other_o look_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o government_n if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v or_o show_v that_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n have_v ever_o any_o lawful_a beginning_n but_o be_v bring_v in_o or_o erect_v by_o rebellion_n must_v therefore_o the_o lawful_a and_o just_a obedience_n to_o monarchy_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o proceed_v with_o our_o author_n in_o the_o 3_o page_n he_o say_v the_o high_a power_n be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o it_o reside_v in_o one_o or_o more_o in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o way_n be_v from_o humane_a designment_n god_n by_o no_o word_n bind_v any_o people_n to_o this_o or_o that_o form_n till_o they_o by_o their_o own_o act_n bind_v themselves_o because_o the_o power_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o government_n be_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n and_o our_o author_n expect_v it_o shall_v be_v admit_v as_o a_o magisteriall_a postulation_n without_o any_o other_o proof_n than_o a_o naked_a supposition_n
who_o will_n be_v the_o law_n do_v set_v himself_o no_o law_n to_o rule_v by_o but_o by_o command_n of_o his_o own_o judgement_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a 2._o when_o he_o set_v a_o law_n by_o which_o he_o will_v ordinary_o govern_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o liberty_n to_o vary_v from_o it_o as_o oft_o as_o in_o his_o discretion_n he_o think_v fit_a and_o in_o this_o the_o sovereign_n be_v as_o free_a as_o the_o former_a 3._o where_o he_o not_o only_o set_v a_o rule_n but_o promise_v in_o many_o case_n not_o to_o alter_v it_o but_o this_o promise_n or_o engagement_n be_v a_o after_o condiscent_fw-la or_o act_v of_o grace_n not_o dissolve_v the_o absolute_a oath_n of_o subjection_n which_o go_v before_o it_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o it_o be_v a_o pure_a absolute_a monarchy_n but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o two_o though_o he_o say_v they_o be_v absolute_a yet_o in_o regard_n they_o set_v themselves_o limit_n or_o law_n to_o govern_v by_o if_o it_o please_v our_o author_n to_o term_v they_o limit_v monarch_n i_o will_v not_o oppose_v he_o yet_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o his_o three_o degree_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v such_o a_o kind_n as_o i_o believe_v never_o have_v be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o monarch_n to_o promise_v and_o engage_v in_o many_o case_n not_o to_o alter_v a_o law_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o those_o many_o case_n shall_v be_v particular_o express_v at_o the_o bargain_n make_v now_o he_o that_o understand_v the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o all_o humane_a law_n know_v that_o particular_a case_n be_v infinite_a and_o not_o comprehensible_a within_o any_o rule_n or_o law_n and_o if_o many_o case_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v and_o many_o omit_v yet_o even_o those_o that_o be_v comprehend_v will_v admit_v of_o variety_n of_o interpretation_n and_o disputation_n therefore_o our_o author_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v tell_v we_o of_o any_o such_o reserve_a case_n promise_v by_o any_o monarch_n again_o where_o he_o say_v an_o after_o condiscent_fw-la or_o act_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o dissolve_v the_o absolute_a oath_n of_o subjection_n which_o go_v before_o it_o though_o in_o this_o he_o speak_v true_a yet_o still_o he_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o a_o oath_n only_o bind_v to_o subjection_n which_o oath_n as_o he_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v be_v at_o first_o arbitrary_a whereas_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v monarch_n though_o they_o never_o take_v oath_n of_o subjection_n as_o well_o as_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o parent_n though_o they_o never_o swear_v to_o do_v it_o next_o his_o distinction_n between_o the_o rule_n of_o power_n and_o the_o exercise_n 7._o p._n 7._o of_o it_o be_v vain_a for_o to_o rule_v be_v to_o exercise_v power_n for_o himself_o say_v 1._o p._n 1._o that_o government_n be_v potestatis_fw-la exercitium_fw-la the_o exercise_n of_o a_o moral_a power_n last_o whereas_o our_o author_n say_v a_o monarch_n can_v break_v his_o promise_n without_o sin_n let_v i_o add_v that_o if_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la require_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o monarch_n promise_n than_o the_o sin_n if_o there_o be_v any_o be_v rather_o in_o the_o make_n then_o break_v of_o the_o promise_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v a_o exception_n imply_v in_o every_o monarchical_a promise_n but_o it_o seem_v these_o three_o degree_n of_o monarchy_n do_v not_o satisfy_v our_o author_n he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o have_v a_o monarch_n have_v a_o law_n or_o rule_n to_o govern_v by_o but_o he_o must_v have_v this_o limitation_n or_o law_n to_o be_v ab_fw-la 12._o p._n 12._o externo_fw-la from_o somebody_o else_o and_o not_o from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o monarch_n own_o will_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v by_o original_a constitution_n the_o society_n public_a confer_v on_o one_o man_n a_o power_n by_o limit_a contract_n resign_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o a_o law_n also_o before_o he_o tell_v 13._o p._n 13._o we_o the_o sole_a mean_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o consent_n and_o fundamental_a contract_n which_o consent_n put_v they_o in_o their_o power_n which_o can_v be_v no_o more_o nor_o other_o than_o be_v convey_v to_o they_o by_o such_o contract_n of_o subjection_n if_o the_o sole_a mean_n of_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n be_v the_o consent_n and_o fundamental_a contract_n of_o a_o nation_n how_o be_v it_o that_o he_o say_v a_o monarch_n may_v be_v limit_v by_o after_o condiscent_fw-la be_v a_o after_o condiscent_fw-la all_o one_o with_o a_o fundamental_a contract_n with_o original_n and_o radical_a constitution_n why_o you_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o secundary_a original_a constitution_n a_o secundary_a original_n that_o be_v a_o second_o first_o and_o if_o that_o condiscent_fw-la be_v a_o act_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o this_o condiscent_fw-la to_o a_o limitation_n come_v from_o the_o free_a determination_n of_o the_o monarch_n will_v if_o he_o either_o formal_o or_o virtual_o as_o our_o author_n suppose_v desert_n his_o absolute_a or_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o he_o have_v by_o conquest_n or_o other_o right_n and_o if_o it_o be_v from_o the_o free_a will_n of_o the_o monarch_n why_o do_v he_o say_v the_o limitation_n must_v be_v ab_fw-la externo_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o before_o that_o subjection_n can_v be_v dissolve_v or_o lessen_v by_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n come_v 8._o p._n 8._o afterward_o but_o he_o have_v better_a bethink_v himself_o and_o now_o he_o will_v have_v act_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n and_o the_o latter_a kind_n may_v amount_v as_o he_o say_v to_o a_o resignation_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n but_o can_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o a_o monarch_n who_o by_o conquest_n or_o other_o right_n have_v a_o absolute_a arbitrary_a power_n will_v voluntary_o resign_v that_o absoluteness_n and_o accept_v so_o much_o power_n only_o as_o the_o people_n shall_v please_v to_o give_v he_o and_o such_o law_n to_o govern_v by_o as_o they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o can_v he_o show_v that_o ever_o any_o monarch_n be_v so_o gracious_a or_o kind-hearted_a as_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o lawful_a power_n free_o at_o his_o subject_n foot_n be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a grace_n if_o such_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v content_a to_o set_v down_o a_o law_n to_o himself_o by_o which_o he_o will_v ordinary_o govern_v but_o he_o must_v needs_o relinquish_v his_o old_a independent_a commission_n &_o take_v a_o new_a one_o from_o his_o subject_n clog_v with_o limitation_n final_o i_o observe_v that_o howsoever_o our_o author_n speak_v big_a of_o the_o radical_a fundamental_a and_o original_a power_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o root_n of_o all_o sovereignty_n yet_o in_o a_o better_a mood_n he_o will_v take_v up_o and_o be_v content_v with_o a_o monarchy_n limit_v by_o a_o after_o condiscent_fw-la and_o act_n of_o grace_n from_o the_o monarch_n himself_o thus_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v his_o ground_n of_o limit_a monarchy_n if_o now_o we_o shall_v ask_v what_o proof_n or_o example_n he_o have_v to_o justify_v his_o doctrine_n he_o be_v as_o mute_a as_o a_o fish_n only_a pythagoras_n have_v say_v it_o and_o we_o must_v believe_v he_o for_o though_o our_o author_n will_v have_v monarchy_n to_o be_v limit_v yet_o he_o can_v be_v content_a his_o opinion_n shall_v be_v absolute_a and_o not_o limit_v to_o any_o rule_n or_o example_n the_o main_a charge_n i_o have_v against_o our_o author_n now_o remain_v to_o be_v discuss_v and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n he_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o treatise_n of_o anarchy_n and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a first_o he_o hold_v a_o limit_a monarch_n transcend_v his_o bound_n if_o he_o command_v beyond_o the_o law_n and_o the_o subject_a legal_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o subjection_n in_o such_o case_n now_o if_o you_o ask_v the_o author_n who_o shall_v be_v judge_n whether_o the_o monarch_n â—â—nscends_v his_o bound_n and_o of_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n his_o answer_n be_v there_o be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o constitute_v 17._o p._n 16._o p._n 17._o a_o judge_n to_o determine_v this_o last_o controversy_n i_o conceive_v in_o a_o limit_a legal_a monarchy_n there_o can_v be_v no_o state_v internal_a judge_n of_o the_o monarch_n action_n if_o there_o grow_v a_o fundamental_a variance_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o community_n there_o can_v be_v no_o judge_n legal_a and_o constitute_v within_o that_o form_n of_o government_n in_o these_o answer_v it_o appear_v there_o be_v no_o judge_n to_o determine_v the_o sovereign_n or_o the_o monarch_n transgress_v his_o fundamental_a limit_n yet_o our_o author_n be_v very_o cautelous_a and_o suppose_v only_o
the_o state_n of_o innocency_n they_o may_v not_o need_v the_o direction_n of_o adam_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_o and_o moral_o to_o be_v do_v yet_o thing_n indifferent_a that_o depend_v mere_o on_o their_o free_a will_n may_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o power_n of_o adam_n command_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v after_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n when_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n be_v we_o may_v find_v the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o country_n by_o several_a family_n whereof_o the_o son_n or_o grandchild_n of_o noah_n be_v the_o king_n or_o governor_n by_o a_o fatherly_a right_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o power_n and_o right_n in_o the_o father_n god_n be_v please_v upon_o several_a family_n to_o bestow_v a_o language_n on_o each_o by_o itself_o the_o better_a to_o unite_v it_o into_o a_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n gen._n 10._o these_o be_v the_o family_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n after_o their_o generation_n in_o their_o nation_n and_o by_o these_o be_v the_o nation_n divide_v in_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o flood_n every_o one_o after_o his_o tongue_n after_o their_o family_n in_o their_o nation_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o admit_v and_o accept_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o the_o representee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o real_o and_o true_o they_o be_v not_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o do_v not_o represent_v the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n and_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o do_v they_o represent_v the_o lord_n who_o be_v the_o noble_a and_o high_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o representation_n the_o commons_o only_o represent_v a_o part_n of_o the_o low_a or_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o freeholders_n worth_a 40_n by_o the_o year_n and_o the_o commons_o or_o freeman_n of_o city_n and_o burrough_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o all_o which_o be_v not_o one_o quarter_n nay_o not_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o in_o every_o parish_n for_o one_o freeholder_n there_o may_v be_v find_v ten_o that_o be_v no_o freeholders_n and_o ancient_o before_o rent_n be_v improve_v there_o be_v nothing_o near_o so_o many_o freeholders_n of_o 40_o s._n by_o the_o year_n as_o now_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o scope_n and_o conclusion_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o people_n take_v in_o what_o notion_n or_o sense_n soever_o either_o diffusive_o collective_o or_o representative_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v exercise_v any_o right_a or_o power_n of_o their_o own_o by_o nature_n either_o in_o choose_v or_o in_o regulate_v king_n but_o whatsoever_o power_n any_o people_n do_v lawful_o exercise_v it_o must_v receive_v it_o from_o a_o supreme_a power_n on_o earth_n and_o practise_v it_o with_o such_o limitation_n as_o that_o superior_a power_n shall_v appoint_v to_o return_v to_o our_o author_n he_o divide_v monarchy_n into_o absolute_a limit_v absolute_a monarchy_n say_v he_o be_v when_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v so_o 6._o p._n 6._o full_o in_o one_o that_o it_o have_v no_o limit_n or_o bound_n under_o god_n but_o his_o own_o will_n this_o definition_n of_o his_o i_o embrace_v and_o as_o before_o i_o charge_v our_o author_n for_o not_o give_v we_o a_o definition_n of_o monarchy_n in_o general_n so_o i_o now_o note_v he_o for_o not_o afford_v we_o any_o definition_n of_o any_o other_o particular_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n but_o only_o of_o absolute_a it_o may_v peradventure_o make_v some_o doubt_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o sort_n but_o only_o that_o which_o he_o call_v absolute_a concern_v absolute_a monarchy_n he_o grant_v that_o such_o be_v the_o ancient_a eastern_a monarchy_n and_o that_o of_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_a at_o this_o day_n herein_o he_o say_v very_o true_a and_o we_o must_v remember_v he_o though_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v they_o that_o the_o monarch_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n must_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o number_n of_o those_o he_o call_v the_o eastern_a monarchy_n and_o true_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o all_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v absolute_a i_o shall_v not_o have_v quarreld_v at_o he_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v who_o can_v have_v disprove_v he_o next_o it_o follow_v that_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v when_o a_o people_n be_v absolute_o resign_v up_o or_o resign_v up_o themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n where_o man_n put_v themselves_o into_o this_o utmost_a degree_n of_o subjection_n by_o oath_n and_o contract_n or_o be_v bear_v and_o bring_v unto_o it_o by_o god_n providence_n in_o both_o these_o place_n he_o acknowledge_v there_o may_v be_v other_o mean_n of_o obtain_v a_o monarchy_n beside_o the_o contract_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o people_n resign_v up_o themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o he_o after_o say_v that_o the_o sole_a 12._o p._n 12._o mean_a or_o root_n of_o all_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o consent_n and_o fundamental_a contract_n of_o a_o nation_n of_o man_n moreover_o the_o author_n determin_n that_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v a_o lawful_a government_n and_o that_o man_n may_v be_v bear_v and_o bring_v unto_o it_o by_o god_n providence_n it_o bind_v they_o and_o they_o must_v abide_v it_o because_o a_o oath_n to_o a_o lawful_a thing_n be_v obligatory_a this_o position_n of_o his_o i_o approve_v but_o his_o reason_n do_v not_o satisfy_v for_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v a_o lawful_a governor_n though_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o ancestor_n ever_o take_v oath_n then_o he_o proceed_v and_o confess_v that_o in_o rom._n 13._o the_o power_n 7._o p._n 7._o which_o then_o be_v be_v absolute_a yet_o the_o apostle_n not_o exclude_v it_o call_v it_o god_n ordinance_n and_o command_v subjection_n to_o it_o so_o christ_n command_n tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o pay_v it_o himself_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o arbitrary_a â—ax_n the_o production_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n these_o be_v the_o loyal_a expression_n of_o our_o author_n touch_v absolute_a or_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n i_o do_v the_o rather_o mention_v these_o passage_n of_o our_o author_n because_o very_o many_o in_o these_o day_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o maintain_v that_o a_o arbitrary_a or_o absolute_a monarch_n not_o limit_v by_o law_n be_v all_o one_o with_o a_o tyrant_n and_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o man_n will_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o slave_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o our_o author_n be_v not_o of_o that_o mind_n when_o he_o say_v absolute_a subjection_n be_v servitude_n and_o thereupon_o a_o late_a friend_n to_o limit_a monarchy_n affirm_v in_o a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o question_n 54._o p._n 54._o in_o debate_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o to_o make_v a_o king_n by_o the_o standard_n of_o god_n word_n be_v to_o make_v the_o subject_n slave_n for_o conscience_n sake_n a_o hard_a say_n and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o he_o that_o give_v this_o censure_n can_v be_v excuse_v from_o blasphemy_n it_o be_v a_o bold_a speech_n to_o condemn_v all_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n for_o tyrant_n or_o to_o say_v all_o their_o subject_n be_v slave_n but_o certain_o the_o man_n do_v not_o know_v neither_o what_o a_o tyrant_n be_v or_o what_o a_o slave_n be_v indeed_o the_o word_n be_v frequent_a enough_o in_o every_o man_n mouth_n &_o our_o old_a english_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n use_v sometime_o the_o word_n tyrant_n but_o the_o author_n of_o our_o new_a translation_n have_v be_v so_o careful_a as_o not_o once_o to_o use_v the_o word_n but_o only_o for_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o a_o man_n act._n 19_o 9_o because_o they_o find_v no_o hebrew_n word_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o signify_v a_o tyrant_n or_o a_o slave_n neither_o arist_n bodin_n nor_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o be_v all_o man_n of_o deep_a judgement_n can_v agree_v in_o a_o definition_n or_o description_n of_o tyranny_n though_o they_o have_v all_o three_o labour_v in_o the_o point_n and_o i_o make_v some_o question_n whether_o any_o man_n can_v possible_o describe_v what_o a_o tyrant_n be_v and_o then_o tell_v i_o any_o one_o man_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v a_o tyrant_n according_a to_o that_o description_n i_o return_v again_o to_o our_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n where_o i_o find_v three_o degree_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n 1._o where_o the_o monarch_n