Selected quad for the lemma: heart_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n part_n spirit_n vital_a 3,441 5 10.7507 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05063 An introduction into phisycke wyth an vniuersal dyet, gathered by Christofer Langton. Langton, Christopher, 1521-1578. 1545 (1545) STC 15204; ESTC S109326 50,775 190

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

artery_n because_o it_o have_v great_a need_n of_o spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n seinge_v it_o have_v so_o many_o dynerse_a movynge_n and_o it_o be_v full_a of_o vein_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o nourysh_v there_o be_v also_o add_v to_o it_o a_o certain_a moisture_n lest_o it_o shall_v wax_v dry_a because_o it_o be_v move_v daily_o above_o y_o e_o tunge_v be_v a_o pipe_n which_o the_o grecian_n use_n to_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latyniste_n call_v it_o gulam_fw-la the_o unlearned_a or_o ignorant_a call_v it_o the_o wesaunt_n and_o it_o be_v a_o long_a pipe_n have_v two_o skynne_n or_o coat_n the_o which_o draw_v down_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v into_o the_o maw_n or_o bag_n and_o the_o utter_a cote_n help_v the_o stomach_n to_o vomyte_v there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o neck_n a_o other_o pipe_n which_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o nothing_o shall_v go_v that_o way_n but_o only_a air_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tunge_v and_o it_o be_v make_v of_o hard_a grassel_n join_v together_o like_o rynge_n and_o do_v conduct_v only_o air_n and_o spirit_n to_o the_o light_v and_o herte_n be_v nothing_o so_o long_a as_o the_o other_o which_o draw_v meat_n and_o drink_v down_o to_o the_o stomach_n or_o maw_n and_o it_o have_v a_o great_a knobbe_v all_o mooste_n at_o the_o end_n next_o the_o jaw_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latyn_a nodus_fw-la gutturis_fw-la which_o in_o english_a be_v the_o knot_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o whensoever_o we_o swallow_v any_o thing_n it_o go_v up_o above_o the_o jaw_n the_o wound_n pipe_n be_v the_o formoo_v part_n of_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v take_v air_n and_o spirit_n the_o easely_o and_o the_o wesaunt_n or_o meat_n pipe_v for_o why_o shall_v we_o be_v ashamed_a of_o these_o name_n sing_v we_o have_v no_o better_a be_v put_v far_o whythin_o the_o neck_n because_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o more_o heat_n howbeit_o we_o will_v omytte_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o untyl_o such_o time_n as_o the_o light_v and_o heart_n with_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o breast_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v the_o middle_a belly_n be_v declare_v so_o well_o as_o my_o simple_a wit_n and_o learning_n will_v gyve_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o loweste_a part_n of_o the_o wound_n pipe_n for_o it_o be_v as_o well_o the_o instrument_n of_o breathing_n as_o of_o speak_v be_v fasten_v the_o light_v which_o be_v make_v of_o light_n and_o most_o subtle_a and_o fine_a flesh_n not_o unlyke_o the_o foam_n of_o choleryke_n blood_n congeal_v have_v the_o fygure_n of_o a_o ox_n houfe_v cleave_v in_o to_o ii_o part_n and_o do_v compass_v the_o hart_n round_o about_o with_o u_o globe_n iii_o on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o ii_o on_o the_o lyfte_n and_o look_v as_o the_o pulse_n do_v conserre_v and_o keep_v temperate_a the_o natural_a heat_n thoroweout_o the_o hole_n body_n so_z y_z e_z light_n preserve_v the_o heart_n from_o choke_v by_o the_o receyve_a of_o external_a air_n which_o lest_o it_o shall_v hurt_v the_o hart_n with_o cold_a come_n sodeyn_o upon_o it_o be_v temper_v there_o before_o so_o that_o i_o can_v never_o wonder_v enough_o at_o y_z e_z high_a and_o divine_a providence_n of_o god_n which_o foresee_v all_o these_o thing_n have_v constitute_v such_o a_o order_n in_o man_n body_n as_o i_o dare_v say_v be_v never_o in_o any_o publyke_a weal_n for_o what_o publycke_a weal_n either_o be_v there_o or_o have_v be_v syn_n the_o world_n begin_v in_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v find_v ever_o obedient_a without_o all_o grudge_a to_o their_o lord_n and_o prince_n be_v he_o never_o so_o noble_a or_o valiant_a yet_o in_o man_n body_n though_o there_o be_v infinite_a subject_n there_o can_v be_v find_v no_o disobedience_n to_o their_o lord_n and_o governor_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n for_o if_o any_o poison_n be_v gather_v there_o within_o the_o body_n or_o otherwise_o which_o with_o his_o venym_n will_v pierce_v the_o heart_n i_o pray_v you_o be_v not_o every_o part_n ready_o to_o defend_v he_o though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o they_o all_o for_o ever_o and_o to_o say_v truth_n he_o be_v worthy_a to_o have_v no_o less_o homage_n or_o seruyce_n sing_v he_o be_v auctor_fw-la of_o life_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n help_v his_o subject_n &_o servant_n at_o all_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o one_o part_n may_v be_v destitute_a more_o of_o help_n then_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n between_o he_o and_o his_o governor_n nature_n have_v provyde_v the_o hart_n to_o be_v set_v so_o egallye_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v devyse_v by_o all_o the_o mathematics_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o cote_n the_o which_o galen_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v make_v of_o synowe_v so_o thick_a and_o so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v soft_a than_o a_o bone_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o heart_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o skin_n which_o cover_v the_o rib_n and_o to_o the_o mydryfe_n and_o the_o heart_n string_n contain_v a_o little_a quantity_n of_o water_n that_o never_o dri_v up_o untyll_o such_o time_n as_o life_n and_o all_o natural_a heat_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o body_n there_o be_v also_o a_o little_a fat_a jest_n the_o heart_n through_o his_o contynual_a move_a shall_v be_v dry_v up_o within_o this_o foresay_a cote_n enclose_v as_o a_o mooste_o precious_a ivell_n the_o heart_n have_v ii_o chambres_fw-fr one_o on_o the_o right_a side_n &_o a_o other_o on_o the_o left_a to_o the_o chambre_n on_o the_o right_a side_n the_o great_a master_n vain_a which_o grow_v on_o the_o lyver_n do_v bring_v blood_n that_o be_v distribute_v in_o to_o iii_o part_n y_z e_z subtyle_v and_o moo_v choleryke_v to_o the_o nutriment_fw-la of_z light_v the_o second_o part_n be_v carry_v in_o to_o the_o chambre_n of_o the_o lyfte_a side_n where_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v form_v in_o to_o vytal_a spirit_n the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o nourysshement_n of_o the_o hole_n body_n after_o that_o it_o have_v receyve_v of_o the_o heart_n both_o vital_a heat_n and_o spirit_n and_o like_o as_o from_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o right_a side_n the_o great_a master_n vain_a bring_v blood_n through_o the_o hole_n body_n so_o from_o the_o least_o chamber_n the_o master_n pulse_n bring_v vital_a spirit_n of_o the_o which_o the_o lyver_n take_v his_o power_n and_o facultye_n whereby_o he_o nourysh_v the_o body_n &_o brayn_n by_o his_o virtue_n by_o which_o he_o gyve_v both_o feeling_n and_o move_v to_o the_o same_o i_o will_v not_o now_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o i_o do_v defend_v the_o error_n of_o aristotle_n which_o think_v that_o the_o heart_n as_o he_o be_v author_n of_o life_n so_o to_o be_v the_o gyver_n both_o of_o feel_v &_o move_a to_o the_o hole_n body_n for_o that_o the_o synowe_v grow_v of_o the_o brain_n every_o man_n have_v his_o sight_n may_v perceyve_v easelye_o and_o that_o they_o gyve_v both_o feeling_n and_o move_v to_o the_o body_n you_o may_v know_v if_o you_o take_v a_o dog_n and_o tie_n both_o his_o pulse_n and_o vein_n and_o let_v he_o go_v &_o he_o shall_v both_o feel_v &_o run_v so_o long_o as_o y_z e_z animal_n spirit_n last_v which_o be_v all_o ready_a in_o his_o synowe_n but_o in_o case_n you_o tie_v his_o synowe_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stir_v one_o foot_n this_o be_v a_o very_a manifest_a proof_n that_o the_o heart_n gyve_v not_o sense_n and_o move_a to_o the_o body_n yet_o as_o i_o say_v before_o both_o the_o brain_n and_o also_o the_o lyver_n take_v their_o power_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o after_o that_o the_o heart_n have_v engender_v vital_a spirit_n part_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o lyver_n and_o part_n to_o the_o brain_n the_o lyver_n of_o he_o engender_v new_a spirit_n call_v natural_a the_o which_o he_o do_v distribute_v by_o his_o vein_n thoroghout_v the_o body_n so_o the_o nuryshement_n of_o the_o same_o the_o brain_n also_o tourn_v those_o spirit_n which_o he_o receyve_v of_o the_o hart_n in_o to_o other_o spirit_n call_v animal_n &_o these_o be_v disperse_v amongst_o the_o synowe_n be_v cause_n both_o of_o move_v and_o feel_v sithence_o that_o i_o have_v accord_v to_o my_o promise_n make_v before_o declare_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o brain_n gyve_v sense_n and_o move_a to_o the_o body_n i_o will_v as_o bryefelye_o as_o i_o can_v descrybe_n the_o residue_n
e_z liver_n who_o substance_n be_v red_a flesh_n not_o much_o unlike_a congeal_v blood_n be_v replenish_v with_o it_o vein_n which_o be_v y_z e_z branch_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o great_a master_n vein_n y_z t_z is_z of_z y_z e_z vein_n which_o be_v call_v porta_n &_o also_o of_o y_z t_z that_o be_v call_v cava_fw-la vena_fw-la we_o have_v no_o name_n in_o our_o tungue_n which_o be_v proper_a or_o peculiar_a to_o they_o only_o but_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o call_v they_o master_n vein_n and_o in_o deed_n so_o that_o we_o understande_v the_o thing_n it_o shall_v make_v but_o little_a matter_n for_o name_n howbeit_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o one_o be_v call_v porta_n because_o that_o the_o ivyce_n come_v through_o it_o from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o other_o i_o think_v be_v call_v cava_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hollow_a vein_n well_o what_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v call_v it_o grow_v of_o the_o liver_n and_o carry_v blood_n from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o though_o it_o to_o be_v big_a yet_o there_o grow_v many_o fine_a &_o small_a vein_n both_o of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o ivice_n may_v more_o easelye_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n for_o the_o very_a duty_n and_o office_n of_o the_o lyver_n be_v to_o engendre_a blood_n for_o the_o nouryshment_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o body_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a accord_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o blood_n moreover_o it_o be_v the_o very_a flesh_n of_o the_o lyver_n which_o do_v change_v the_o ivyce_n in_o to_o blood_n make_v it_o red_a like_o unto_o itself_o although_o that_o sum_n think_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o well_o and_o original_a spring_v of_o blood_n notwythstand_v i_o have_v rather_o say_v as_o galene_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o engender_v blood_n although_o the_o lyver_n receyve_v both_o vital_a heat_n and_o spiryte_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o from_o the_o great_a master_n pulse_n which_o in_o greke_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o come_v many_o little_a pulse_n to_o the_o lyver_n bryng_a w_n to_o they_o vital_a spirit_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o y_z e_z ivyce_n be_v concocte_fw-la it_o be_v make_v blood_n and_o purify_v in_o y_o e_fw-la mid_n of_o the_o lyver_n receyve_v choler_n of_o the_o small_a vein_n in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o lyver_n while_o the_o blood_n be_v purifyinge_v and_o cleanse_v which_o conduyte_n or_o way_n if_o it_o fortune_n to_o be_v stop_v by_o any_o manner_n of_o chance_n so_o that_o the_o choler_n can_v not_o be_v separate_a from_o the_o blood_n than_o there_o follow_v hot_a fyever_n or_o else_o the_o yelowe_n jandy_v on_o the_o lyfte_a side_n the_o spleen_n or_o mylte_n enbrase_v the_o stomach_n which_o be_v black_a of_o colour_n be_v make_v of_o subtle_a &_o rare_a flesh_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o before_o be_v call_v the_o receptacle_n of_o melancholy_n it_o be_v tie_v unto_o the_o back_n about_o the_o mydde_v of_o the_o bastard_n ryb_v and_o do_v draw_v unto_o it_o melancholy_a or_o black_a choler_n by_o a_o vein_n which_o come_v from_o the_o lyver_n receyve_n heat_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o digest_v the_o foresaid_a black_a choler_n by_o certain_a pulse_n annex_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o mylte_n also_o there_o be_v a_o conduyt_n to_o the_o uppermoste_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n bryng_a melancholy_a thither_o partly_o to_o draw_v together_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o part_o to_o provoke_v appetyte_n there_o be_v ii_o kydney_n that_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a renes_fw-la of_o the_o which_o one_o be_v set_v underneth_o the_o lyver_n towards_o y_z e_z back_n and_o the_o other_o be_v set_v on_o the_o other_o side_n right_a against_o y_o e_o mylte_n they_o be_v make_v of_o soude_z and_o thick_a flesh_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v of_o the_o water_n that_o they_o draw_v daily_o from_o the_o blood_n by_o two_o vein_n which_o be_v call_v mulgentes_fw-la and_o in_o our_o tongue_n suck_v vein_n there_o be_v draw_v also_o beside_o the_o water_n sum_n blood_n to_o the_o noryshment_n of_o the_o reins_n or_o kydneis_n in_o the_o mydde_v of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a pamne_fw-la into_o the_o which_o the_o forsayde_a kydny_n do_v sweat_v out_o the_o water_n which_o they_o receyve_v of_o y_z e_z suck_v vein_n and_o in_o this_o pan_n the_o uryne_n take_v his_o colour_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v down_o after_o the_o concoction_n have_v therbefore_n by_o certain_a conduit_n that_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greke_n and_o in_o latin_a vrinarii_fw-la we_o may_v call_v they_o the_o conduyte_n of_o the_o uryne_n from_o the_o reins_n to_o the_o bladder_n the_o bladder_n in_o man_n join_v to_o the_o taylegutte_n or_o fundiment_n from_o whence_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o yard_n but_o in_o woman_n it_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o woumbe_n &_o therefore_o they_o have_v both_o short_a and_o wide_o neck_a bladdar_n than_o man_n have_v and_o also_o be_v less_o disesed_a w_n t_o stone_n in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v make_v of_o skynnye_n synowe_v and_o there_o cum_v to_o it_o both_o vein_n and_o pulse_n the_o neck_n only_o be_v of_o flesh_n and_o have_v certain_a turnynge_n and_o boughte_n that_o it_o may_v hold_v the_o water_n more_o easy_o there_o be_v add_v a_o muscle_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bladder_n to_o the_o intent_n y_fw-fr t_o we_o may_v either_o letout_a or_o retain_v the_o water_n at_o our_o own_o will_n &_o pleasure_n but_o how_o small_a and_o fine_a the_o hole_n be_v by_o the_o which_o the_o water_n be_v receyve_v into_o the_o bladder_n may_v easelye_o be_v perceyve_v because_o that_o when_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o any_o deed_n body_n that_o there_o appear_v none_o at_o all_o more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o neck_n to_o let_v out_o the_o urine_n or_o water_n man_n sure_o have_v great_a profit_n of_o the_o bladar_n for_o if_o that_o same_o superfluous_a water_n shall_v not_o be_v carry_v away_o but_o be_v permit_v to_o run_v to_o gyther_o in_o the_o vein_n with_o the_o blood_n after_o that_o the_o body_n be_v once_o fulle_a mooste_n part_n of_o the_o membre_n shall_v crack_v and_o break_v and_o man_n shall_v be_v suffocate_v or_o choke_v therefore_o the_o bladder_n be_v make_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o receyve_v the_o superfluous_a watery_a substance_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o retain_v it_o so_o long_o untyl_o the_o due_a time_n of_o letting_a of_o it_o out_o be_v come_v now_o i_o have_v describe_v all_o y_z e_z part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n so_o well_o as_o i_o can_v save_v the_o privy_a part_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o for_o dyvers_a cause_n i_o wylle_v omytte_n at_o this_o time_n first_o because_o i_o will_v gyve_v no_o occasion_n to_o youth_n of_o wantonness_n and_o then_o that_o i_o will_v offend_v no_o honest_a ear_n in_o descrybe_v they_o plain_o and_o sing_v my_o promise_n be_v to_o touch_v but_o certain_a part_n i_o think_v i_o may_v as_o well_o omyt_v they_o as_o a_o great_a many_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o vi_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o vein_n pulse_n and_o synowe_v vein_n be_v condyte_n with_o thin_a coat_n which_o carri_v the_o thyck_a blood_n throughout_o the_o body_n wherewith_o it_o be_v nourysh_v &_o they_o grow_v all_o of_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o master_n vein_n which_o pass_v all_o the_o other_o in_o largeness_n and_o wydenesse_n come_v from_o thence_o aristotel_n think_v y_o e_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o author_n and_o begynner_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o vein_n but_o hypocrates_n think_v otherwise_o and_o galen_n also_o who_o we_o follow_v have_v evident_o confute_v aristotel_n opinion_n pulse_n or_o artery_n be_v conduyte_n that_o grow_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o do_v carry_v vital_a spiryte_n and_o some_o part_n also_o of_o the_o fyne_a blood_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o thycker_n and_o strong_a then_o y_z e_z vein_n lest_o the_o spirit_n be_v so_o fine_o of_o substance_n may_v break_v out_o wherefore_o nature_n have_v enclose_v it_o in_o ii_o coat_n of_o the_o which_o the_o inner_a be_v u_o time_n as_o thyck_a as_o the_o utter_a and_o yet_o be_v it_o as_o thick_a as_o any_o cote_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o vein_n y_z t_z enclose_v y_o e_o gross_a and_o thick_a blood_n vein_n &_o pulse_n be_v so_o nigh_o cousin_n y_fw-fr t_o there_o be_v no_o vein_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n without_o his_o pulse_n nor_o no_o pulse_n without_o his_o vein_n to_o the_o
great_a deal_n of_o red_a choler_n than_o it_o make_v he_o stark_a wood_n as_o hercules_n &_o aiax_n be_v but_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o phlegm_n it_o make_v he_o slothful_a without_o all_o mean_a or_o measure_n if_o melancholy_n itself_o without_o the_o admixtion_n of_o other_o humour_n be_v burn_v than_o it_o make_v he_o sad_a and_o solitary_a as_o bellerophon_n which_o as_o homer_n say_v be_v full_a of_o sorrow_n and_o care_n forsake_v all_o company_n and_o wander_v in_o desolate_a feylde_n solitary_a all_o alone_a how_o be_v it_o the_o same_o humour_n have_v not_o like_o effect_n in_o every_o body_n for_o in_o sum_n they_o be_v not_o so_o outeragious_a as_o in_o sum_n homer_n himself_o die_v for_o sorrow_n that_o he_o can_v not_o dissolve_v a_o certain_a hard_a question_n which_o be_v propound_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o old_a philosofer_n haracletus_n be_v bear_v a_o ephesian_a do_v always_o lament_v with_o weep_a the_o manifold_a misery_n of_o man_n life_n which_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v be_v of_o nature_n melancholy_a because_o he_o live_v solitary_a alone_o and_o write_v confuse_v &_o obscure_a thing_n well_o at_o the_o last_o through_o his_o filthy_a and_o unclean_a lyve_n he_o catch_v the_o dropsy_n wherefore_o trust_v to_o dry_v up_o the_o water_n that_o be_v betwixt_o his_o skin_n and_o flesh_n command_v his_o body_n to_o be_v anoint_v with_o dung_n of_o ox_n and_o lay_v abroad_o in_o the_o hot_a sun_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v bring_v dead_a yet_o democritus_n madness_n be_v sommewhat_o more_o pleasant_a which_o laugh_v always_o at_o man_n folyshnes_n whereby_o he_o prolong_v his_o life_n a_o hole_n hundred_o year_n empedocles_n be_v so_o outeragious_a mad_a that_o he_o leap_v alyve_a in_o to_o the_o burn_a fire_n of_o the_o hill_n ethna_n but_o sophocles_n madness_n be_v much_o sweet_a the_o which_o do_v ease_v the_o incommodity_n of_o old_a age_n with_o make_v of_o verse_n marius_n when_o he_o be_v mad_a fantasy_v nothing_o but_o fighting_a but_o lucullus_n be_v mad_a be_v merry_a full_a of_o game_n and_o sport_n the_o xvi_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o spirit_n spirit_n be_v a_o subtle_a vapour_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o heart_n gyve_v power_n to_o the_o body_n to_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o work_n and_o action_n and_o although_o there_o be_v but_o one_o well_o or_o spring_v of_o all_o spirit_n yet_o they_o be_v disern_v by_o their_o place_n vital_a spirit_n be_v a_o flambe_v in_o the_o heart_n make_v of_o blood_n carry_v vital_a heat_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o other_o part_n the_o pulse_n be_v make_v to_o carry_v this_o spirit_n who_o dignity_n and_o worthiness_n may_v be_v esteem_v hereof_o that_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n have_v need_n of_o vital_a &_o lyvely_a heat_n to_o y_z e_z conservation_n of_o their_o substance_n and_o this_o vital_a or_o lyvelye_a blood_n be_v preserve_v &_o keep_v by_o that_o same_o little_a sparkle_n of_o vital_a spirit_n which_o in_o old_a time_n wise_a man_n do_v so_o moche_n marvel_v at_o that_o sum_n think_v it_o to_o be_v man_n soul_n and_o sum_n the_o instrument_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o aristotle_n say_v that_o death_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o quench_n and_o putting_a forth_o of_o lyvelye_a heat_n and_o thereof_o it_o come_v that_o so_o many_o precept_n be_v give_v of_o the_o physician_n for_o the_o conservation_n and_o instauration_n of_o spirit_n the_o which_o doubtless_o be_v corrupt_v and_o extincte_n either_o with_o evyll_n diet_n orel_n with_o disease_n &_o sickness_n or_o with_o the_o weakness_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o hart_n in_o move_a affection_n or_o finallye_o with_o immoderate_a labour_n the_o xvii_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o animal_n spirit_n spirit_n animal_n be_v a_o spirit_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v bryght_a and_o convenient_a to_o the_o work_v of_o the_o sense_n &_o also_o to_o move_v and_o stir_v the_o sinew_n for_o i_o hold_v well_o with_o they_o that_o affirm_v constant_o the_o hart_n to_o be_v the_o first_o authoure_n and_o begynner_n of_o spirit_n and_o afterward_o to_o take_v a_o new_a nature_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o in_o deed_n there_o appear_v a_o certeyn_a affinity_n between_o the_o vital_a &_o animal_n spirit_n for_o look_v with_o what_o spirit_n the_o heart_n be_v best_a temper_v the_o same_o in_o the_o brain_n bring_v forth_o most_o noble_a and_o excellent_a affect_n how_o be_v it_o for_o all_o y_fw-fr t_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o they_o because_o they_o have_v dyvers_a office_n and_o effect_n for_o the_o vital_a spirit_n minister_v heat_n to_o the_o body_n the_o animal_n spirit_n styr_v up_o the_o sense_n &_o move_v the_o synowe_v s●me_o add_v unto_o these_o another_o kind_n of_o spirit_n call_v natural_a which_o nourysh_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o lyver_n but_o galene_n dout_v of_o it_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la spiritus_fw-la naturalis_fw-la est_fw-la aliquid_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o if_o the_o natural_a spirit_n be_v any_o thing_n for_o although_o it_o can_v not_o be_v choose_v but_o that_o there_o must_v be_v spirit_n in_o the_o lyver_n yet_o it_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o y_z e_z pulse_n which_o be_v a_o token_n that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n but_o i_o will_v determine_v or_o constitute_v nothing_o of_o this_o matter_n leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n the_o ii_o book_n ¶_o the_o first_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o natural_a power_n or_o action_n whosoever_o will_v perfyte_o know_v how_o many_o natural_a power_n be_v in_o everye_o body_n he_o must_v dyligent_o serche_n out_o the_o natural_a work_n of_o the_o same_o body_n for_o every_o work_n come_v of_o some_o action_n and_o also_o every_o action_n of_o some_o cause_n for_o while_n y_fw-fr e_fw-la infant_n be_v within_o his_o mother_n womb_n as_o yet_o unperfyte_n all_o his_o part_n be_v but_o one_o natural_a work_n procede_a of_o a_o natural_a action_n call_v generation_n but_o after_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v forth_o a_o other_o natural_a work_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o their_o full_a grow_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o faculty_n call_v auction_n &_o that_o they_o may_v long_o continue_v and_o endure_v nutrition_n only_o do_v make_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v howbeit_o generation_n be_v not_o one_o simple_a natural_a action_n as_o the_o other_o be_v but_o rather_o compound_v of_o alteration_n and_o formation_n for_o how_o can_v either_o be_v synowe_v or_o vein_n be_v make_v without_o any_o alteration_n of_o their_o substance_n or_o how_o can_v they_o be_v well_o figure_v or_o proportion_v except_o they_o be_v first_o out_o of_o all_o fassyon_n and_o order_fw-fr auction_n be_v a_o amplification_n or_o increasement_n in_o length_n breadth_n and_o depenesse_n of_o all_o part_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o body_n and_z y_z e_z child_n while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o mother_n womb_n be_v destitute_a neither_o of_o this_o nor_o of_o nutrition_n yet_o generation_n have_v than_o y_z e_z chief_a rule_n and_o dominion_n &_o the_o other_o be_v as_o handmaid_n unto_o it_o but_o after_o it_o be_v delyver_v untyl_o such_o time_n as_o it_o come_v to_o y_z e_z full_a growth_n auction_n have_v governaunce_n &_o alteration_n &_o nutrition_n be_v but_o inferioure_fw-fr power_n then_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o appertain_v only_o to_o the_o power_n or_o virtue_n call_v auction_n to_o encrese_v in_o length_n breadth_n &_o depenes_n all_o such_o part_n as_o by_o help_n of_o generation_n have_v already_o their_o due_a figure_n &_o fashion_n but_o how_o every_o part_n be_v make_v big_a it_o can_v not_o better_o be_v know_v then_o by_o a_o example_n child_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v the_o bladder_n of_o ox_n &_o swine_n and_o blow_v they_o full_a of_o spirit_n rub_v they_o very_a moche_n before_o y_z e_z fire_n that_o they_o may_v take_v heat_n wythoute_n any_o burning_a or_o harm_n otherwise_o and_o when_o they_o have_v stretch_v or_o draw_v they_o out_o abundant_o they_o blow_v they_o full_a of_o spiryte_n again_o stretching_n they_o out_o more_o than_o they_o do_v before_o and_o after_o they_o rub_v they_o and_o chafe_v they_o still_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a untyll_o such_o time_n as_o they_o think_v they_o large_a enough_o but_o in_o this_o chyldysshe_a work_n look_v how_o moche_n the_o insyde_o of_o the_o foresaid_a bladder_n be_v make_v wide_o so_o moche_v the_o bladder_n be_v th'inner_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o child_n can_v make_v as_o well_o as_o nature_n little_a bladder_n great_a howbeit_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o y_z e_z world_n can_v not_o do_v that_o so_o much_o the_o less_o child_n for_o that_o be_v only_o proper_a unto_o nature_n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o evydent_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v increase_v as_o it_o ought_v
be_v better_a than_o another_o and_o the_o very_o best_a time_n be_v after_o excersyce_n for_o then_o the_o body_n be_v clear_o pourge_v of_o all_o excrement_n and_o natural_a heat_n be_v increase_v and_o make_v much_o strong_a and_o the_o next_o time_n be_v at_o xi_o of_o the_o clock_n before_o dyner_n and_o again_o at_o vi_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o night_n howbeit_o child_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o yet_o at_o their_o fulle_n grow_v and_o old_a man_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o feeble_a have_v need_n to_o eat_v often_o so_o that_o they_o take_v the_o less_o at_o once_o and_o put_v four_o hour_n at_o the_o least_o between_o everye_o meal_n and_o also_o of_o the_o synnowe_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o move_a and_o that_o the_o foresay_a vapour_n whythe_v do_v fume_n up_o to_o the_o brain_n may_v not_o be_v crude_a or_o raw_a the_o heart_n pluck_v in_o to_o it_o both_o the_o blood_n and_o natural_a heat_n that_o be_v in_o the_o utter_a part_n and_o this_o same_o rest_n be_v good_a for_o iii_o cause_n first_o to_o moist_a the_o brain_n and_o then_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n &_o last_o of_o all_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o concoction_n both_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n the_o material_a cause_n of_o sleep_n be_v the_o sweet_a vapour_n the_o which_o when_o they_o be_v make_v moist_a stylling_a down_o do_v stop_v the_o conduyte_n of_o the_o sensis_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o clammye_n or_o gross_a humour_n such_o as_o hurt_v the_o brain_n but_o they_o be_v sweet_a fume_n the_o which_o after_o they_o be_v ascend_v be_v make_v thick_a by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o brain_n &_o run_v down_o sprinkel_v the_o brain_n with_o moisture_n therefore_o aristotle_n do_v compare_v the_o same_o motion_n of_o vapour_n to_o the_o flood_n euripus_n because_o in_o their_o goinge_v up_o they_o turn_v back_o again_o and_o other_o follow_v and_o come_v after_o but_o the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v somewhat_o more_o dark_a and_o obscure_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o heat_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o utter_a part_n be_v as_o hypocrates_n say_v drawenin_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o though_o the_o body_n then_o be_v hot_a with_o in_o it_o be_v cold_a without_o therefore_o when_o we_o sleep_v we_o have_v need_n of_o many_o clothes_n the_o heat_n and_o blood_n be_v draw_v in_o because_o that_o when_o the_o concoction_n be_v begone_v the_o vapour_n do_v fume_v up_o natural_o and_o when_o they_o be_v dissolve_v they_o come_v down_o fulbut_n on_o y_z e_z heat_n of_o the_o herte_n which_o dryve_v they_o back_o to_o the_o utter_a part_n and_o thus_o you_o e_o heat_n be_v dryven_v still_o more_o and_o more_o to_o the_o herte_n the_o which_o heat_n gather_v together_o do_v make_v a_o end_n of_o concoction_n that_o the_o vapour_n which_o ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n may_v both_o be_v more_o plentiful_a and_o also_o sweet_a but_o i_o think_v that_o the_o heat_n be_v draw_v into_o y_o e_o heart_n not_o somoche_n for_o the_o come_n down_o of_o vapour_n as_o that_o the_o vital_a and_o animal_n power_n be_v sociate_n and_o cowple_v together_o by_o the_o divyne_a provydence_n of_o god_n for_o what_o part_n soever_o be_v disease_v the_o herte_n straight_o like_o a_o natural_a prince_n or_o governor_n endevour_v all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o help_v it_o &_o therefore_o he_o callethe_v in_o his_o heat_n that_o he_o may_v help_v y_z e_o necessary_a action_n both_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o lyver_n and_o when_o the_o utter_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v at_o rest_n then_o the_o heart_n labour_v mooste_v draw_v unto_o he_o both_o heat_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o which_o he_o enhender_v vital_a spyryte_n and_o trulye_o i_o see_v not_o a_o suffycyent_a cause_n why_o so_o moche_n heat_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o except_o this_o same_o society_n of_o the_o power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o utter_a part_n be_v at_o rest_n the_o heart_n either_o for_o his_o own_o cause_n or_o else_o for_o the_o stomach_n or_o liver_n may_v draw_v unto_o he_o more_o plentiful_a heat_n to_o help_v the_o innermore_o action_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o every_o man_n be_v moo_v greve_v and_o afraid_a of_o his_o own_o iepardye_o and_o do_v covete_n first_o to_o defend_v himself_o so_o everye_o part_n of_o the_o body_n first_o provyde_v for_o himself_o and_o this_o natural_a inclination_n be_v give_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o creature_n to_o coveyte_n first_o to_o save_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o the_o herte_n especial_o for_o his_o own_o cause_n draw_v to_o himself_o heat_n because_o he_o have_v need_n of_o blood_n and_o because_o his_o spirit_n be_v almost_o spend_v and_o therefore_o he_o also_o healp_v the_o well_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o liver_n that_o it_o may_v cherysh_v itself_o &_o bring_v forth_o new_a and_o fresh_a spirit_n and_o moreover_o the_o brain_n be_v werye_o and_o desyre_a rest_n leve_v move_v of_o the_o utter_a part_n and_o whensoever_o the_o body_n have_v need_n of_o recreation_n or_o quyetnesse_n the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n be_v agree_v by_o and_o by_o and_o this_o same_o consent_n or_o agreement_n god_n have_v give_v to_o all_o the_o part_n that_o after_o defatigation_n or_o werynesse_n they_o may_v be_v refresh_v with_o rest_n and_o quyetnesse_n the_o final_a cause_n be_v great_a benefyte_n the_o which_o sleep_v gyve_v to_o every_o virtue_n or_o power_n one_o by_o one_o it_o help_v nutrition_n because_o it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o concoction_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o the_o crudity_n which_o come_v for_o lack_v of_o sleep_v be_v uncurable_a because_o not_o only_o the_o meat_n be_v leave_v undigested_a but_o also_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v utter_o destroy_v partly_o by_o the_o burden_n and_o weyght_n of_o of_o the_o crude_a and_o raw_a meat_n &_o part_o because_o the_o synowe_v be_v hurt_v by_o the_o wekenes_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o brain_n that_o come_v for_o lack_v of_o sleep_v as_o hypocrates_n speak_v general_o say_v that_o overmoch_n watch_n bring_v moo_v cruel_a cramp_n and_o there_o have_v be_v many_o which_o for_o lack_v of_o sleep_v have_v feel_v often_o cramp_n in_o their_o neck_n and_o the_o palsye_a in_o their_o leg_n and_o also_o a_o great_a imbecility_n and_o weakness_n in_o their_o stomach_n and_o bysyde_o these_o the_o natural_a heat_n throughoute_n the_o whole_a body_n decay_v sore_a because_o it_o be_v not_o cherysh_v with_o vital_a spirit_n and_o hereof_o it_o may_v be_v perceyve_v how_o moche_n need_n we_o have_v of_o sleep_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o nutrition_n for_o when_o the_o concoction_n be_v do_v well_o and_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v there_o be_v nouryshment_n distribute_v to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n wherw_o to_o they_o be_v cherysh_v and_o there_o be_v also_o spirit_n engender_v which_o mynister_v new_a strength_n to_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o the_o boil_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n be_v mitigate_v with_o take_v rest_n and_o the_o body_n itself_o be_v sprynkle_v with_o a_o sweet_a dew_n that_o come_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o brain_n also_o take_v strength_n wherewith_o y_a e_o fynowe_v be_v make_v more_o lusty_a it_o help_v the_o vital_a power_n because_o the_o herte_n draw_v to_o he_o heat_n do_v bring_v forth_o great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n the_o which_o be_v make_v so_o moche_v more_o bright_a how_o moche_v the_o blood_n be_v pure_a and_o again_o it_o help_v the_o animal_n power_n for_o who_o conservation_n it_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n because_o y_o e_fw-la virtue_n both_o of_o the_o brain_n &_o synowe_n shall_v be_v destroy_v clean_o with_o overmoche_n dryness_n except_o y_a to_o it_o be_v cheryssh_v with_o sleep_v in_o the_o which_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v moist_a gather_v to_o he_o again_o his_o pristinate_a strength_n how_o acceptable_a also_o be_v sleep_v in_o disease_n and_o sorrow_n the_o which_o many_o time_n it_o only_o heal_v to_o man_n great_a profit_n &_o ease_n the_o u_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o sleep_a time_n and_o of_o the_o wholesome_a lie_v in_o bed_n sleep_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_a of_o y_fw-fr e_o night_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o a_o little_a space_n betwixt_o supper_n and_o sleep_v therefore_o after_o a_o little_a soft_a walk_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o meat_n may_v go_v down_o into_o the_o maw_n and_o also_o that_o the_o upper_a mouth_n of_o the_o maw_n may_v be_v shut_v i_o will_v counsel_v every_o man_n to_o take_v rest_n lie_v he_o down_o first_o on_o y_fw-mi e_fw-it right_a side_n lest_z w_z t_z lying_z on_z y_z e_z left_a side_n he_o open_v the_o upper_a mouth_n of_o his_o stomach_n howbeit_o
❧_o a_o introduction_n into_o phisycke_n with_o a_o universal_a diet_n gather_v by_o christofer_n laugton_n e_o w_n ¶_o to_o the_o right_a worshipful_a knight_n sir_n arthure_n darcye_n his_o humble_a servant_n christofer_n langton_n wyssh_v health_n &_o increase_n of_o virtue_n a_o soft_a as_o i_o remember_v your_o kyndenesse_n and_o benevolence_n toward_o i_o my_o singular_a good_a master_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v how_o great_o i_o desire_v to_o recompense_v the_o same_o lest_o i_o shall_v either_o seem_v unkind_a and_o unthankful_a or_o else_o not_o to_o understande_v and_o perceyve_v the_o greatness_n of_o your_o manifold_a benefyte_n employ_v upomme_v of_o y_z e_z which_o as_z y_z e_z one_z be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o naughty_a heart_n so_o the_o other_o be_v a_o token_n of_o a_o dull_a wit_n but_o they_o be_v both_o very_a evident_a argument_n of_o unthankfulness_n and_o ingratitude_n from_o the_o which_o as_o i_o have_v always_o hitherto_o abhor_v so_o i_o desire_v now_o to_o be_v void_a from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o the_o same_o for_o i_o think_v i_o perceive_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o how_o moche_n shame_n and_o fylthynesse_n be_v in_o that_o vice_n almost_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o every_o wise_a man_n in_o somoche_n that_o i_o think_v he_o to_o trespass_v great_o against_o the_o society_n of_o this_o our_o common_a life_n which_o do_v unthankefullye_o receyve_v benefyte_n of_o any_o man_n for_o as_o gratitude_n or_o thankfulness_n do_v increase_v lyberalitye_n which_o be_v the_o especial_a part_n of_o justice_n so_o ingratitude_n dissolve_v utter_o and_o abolysh_v the_o same_o the_o which_o liberality_n if_o it_o fall_v one_o in_o decay_n it_o take_v away_o the_o commutation_n of_o office_n and_o the_o do_v of_o one_o for_o a_o other_o the_o which_o once_o take_v away_o what_o help_v i_o pray_v you_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o common_a wealth_n see_v y_o it_o the_o hole_n course_n of_o our_o life_n consy_v in_o y_z e_z society_n and_o mutual_a do_v one_o for_o a_o other_o wherefore_o the_o wise_a king_n of_o the_o parcian_n make_v law_n for_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o be_v unkind_a and_o unthankful_a personne_n because_o they_o think_v none_o to_o be_v so_o unnatural_a as_o they_o nor_o any_o to_o trespass_v more_o against_o the_o common_a weal_n these_o &_o other_o such_o my_o especial_a good_a master_n have_v cause_v i_o to_o desire_v vehement_o to_o show_v some_o token_n of_o the_o pure_a zeal_n and_o love_n which_o i_o have_v ever_o bear_v unto_o you_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v find_v unnatural_a either_o unto_o you_o or_o to_o this_o my_o native_a country_n wherefore_o seinge_v that_o fortune_n have_v give_v i_o no_o rychesse_n wherewith_o i_o may_v long_o you_z this_o have_v recompense_v some_o part_n of_o your_o kyndenesse_n i_o think_v mete_v to_o offer_v unto_o you_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o my_o study_n and_o learning_a very_o tru_a that_o your_o wisdom_n will_v eastern_a for_o the_o best_a my_o loyal_a heart_n and_o diligent_a endeavour_n although_o my_o book_n peradventure_o shall_v not_o satisfy_v your_o expectation_n ¶_o physyke_n speak_v in_o she_o own_o person_n to_o her_o mynister_n and_o phisicious_a after_o that_o prometheus_n have_v steal_v fire_n out_o of_o heaven_n the_o father_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o goddess_n jupiter_n be_v sore_o offend_v with_o his_o malicious_a fact_n swear_v by_o a_o great_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o but_o of_o all_o his_o posterity_n wherefore_o command_v his_o son_n vulcanus_n to_o shape_v a_o beautyfull_a woman_n call_v all_o the_o god_n and_o goddess_n together_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v on_o this_o fassyon_n what_o avayl_v we_o our_o sceptre_n &_o crown_n mooste_o valiauntlye_o conquer_v of_o our_o father_n saturn_n who_o we_o depose_v for_o tyranny_n what_o avayl_v we_o the_o notable_a victory_n of_o thiphocus_n and_o his_o brethren_n or_o the_o punyshmente_n of_o titius_n tantalus_n siliphus_n and_o ixion_n see_v that_o one_o can_v not_o be_v ware_n by_o a_o other_o harm_n i_o be_o sure_a none_o of_o you_o be_v ignorant_a of_o our_o injury_n which_o we_o have_v receyve_v of_o the_o hand_n of_o prometheus_n my_o wife_n and_o sister_n juno_n for_o paris_n his_o sake_n destroy_v the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o trojan_n and_o my_o daughter_n minerva_n burn_v a_o hole_n navy_n of_o the_o grecian_n for_o one_o man_n offence_n and_o shall_v we_o jupiter_n father_n of_o all_o the_o god_n and_o ruler_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n suffer_v our_o eternal_a fire_n to_o be_v steal_v out_o of_o heaven_n unpunysh_v while_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n mulciber_n his_o son_n bring_v in_o the_o lady_n which_o be_v now_o already_o shape_v than_o jupiter_n command_v as_o well_o god_n as_o goddess_n to_o trymme_a &_o deck_v she_o to_o the_o uttermost_a name_v her_o pandora_n because_o every_o god_n and_o goddess_n have_v give_v she_o something_o and_o he_o himself_o gyve_n her_o a_o box_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v all_o manner_n of_o disease_n and_o malady_n send_v she_o to_o epimetheus_n by_o his_o son_n and_o faithful_a messenger_n mercurius_n which_o epimetheus_n although_o he_o be_v warn_v of_o his_o broher_n prometheus_n to_o receyve_v no_o gift_n from_o jupiter_n most_o lovyng_o retain_v she_o and_o open_v her_o box_n let_v forth_o abroad_o all_o manner_n of_o malady_n and_o disease_n wherewith_o all_o mankind_n be_v cruel_o punysh_v untyll_o such_o time_n as_o jupiters_n furor_n and_o indignation_n be_v sumwhat_o slake_v through_o the_o prayer_n of_o esculapius_n to_o who_o he_o send_v i_o as_o a_o remedy_n and_o medicine_n to_o all_o such_o evyls_n and_o gryeffe_n who_o for_o his_o faythefull_a seruyce_n i_o make_v a_o god_n and_o i_o pray_v you_o have_v i_o not_o reward_v both_o hypocrates_n &_o gallene_n accordynglye_o seinge_n that_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v glorify_v in_o fame_n as_o moche_v as_o either_o alexander_n magnus_n or_o any_o other_o notable_a prince_n but_o out_o alas_o what_o cruel_a fate_n of_o fortune_n be_v this_o that_o i_o sometime_o the_o spring_n &_o welle_v of_o all_o felicity_n and_o goodness_n unto_o man_n be_o now_o clean_o turn_v to_o the_o contrary_n for_o where_o as_o before_o i_o be_v author_n of_o health_n to_o every_o manseke_n for_o i_o now_o i_o be_o not_o only_o a_o common_a murderer_n and_o a_o common_a thief_n but_o also_o a_o mayntayner_n of_o parricide_n moche_v more_o vile_a than_o y_z e_z stynk_v whore_n of_o babylon_n for_o you_o that_o be_v my_o mynister_n and_o physician_n to_o you_o i_o speak_v i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o why_o do_v every_o man_n now_o utter_o abhor_v my_o company_n trump_a eftsoon_o in_o my_o way_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o dye_v let_v he_o go_fw-mi to_o phisyke_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v rob_v of_o his_o money_n let_v he_o go_v to_o phisyke_n if_o i_o be_v not_o a_o thief_n &_o a_o murderer_n but_o what_o say_v i_o do_v i_o call_v you_o my_o servant_n no_o i_o know_v you_o not_o &_o moche_v less_o you_o know_v i_o woe_n shall_v be_v unto_o you_o which_o ravysh_v i_o against_o my_o will_n have_v thus_o bring_v i_o in_o captivity_n &_o bondage_n woe_n be_v unto_o you_o which_o for_o your_o own_o lucre_n and_o advantage_n have_v make_v i_o a_o instrument_n of_o mischief_n woo_v shall_v be_v unto_o you_o which_o have_v sclaunder_v i_o with_o the_o death_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o woo_v shall_v be_v unto_o you_o that_o have_v rob_v and_o poll_v of_o their_o money_n so_o many_o nacyon_n but_o peradventure_o you_o will_v say_v that_o i_o wrongful_o and_o without_o all_o cause_n do_v sclaundre_v you_o lay_v the_o fault_n in_o i_o that_o you_o heal_v not_o as_o other_o that_o be_v my_o servant_n and_o mynister_n do_v because_o there_o be_v not_o like_o virtue_n in_o i_o now_o as_o be_v then_o and_o whereof_o i_o beseech_v you_o come_v that_o of_o i_o or_o of_o you_o which_o know_v i_o not_o for_o what_o soever_o he_o be_v that_o have_v not_o exact_o learn_v natural_a philosophye_n be_v he_o never_o so_o well_o practise_v he_o never_o know_v i_o therefore_o whosoever_o will_v be_v my_o servant_n let_v he_o first_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a natural_a wit_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o practice_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v teach_v he_o and_o than_o let_v he_o be_v exercyse_v even_o from_o his_o tender_a age_n in_o dialect_n arithmetic_n and_o mathematic_a he_o must_v also_o be_v very_o payneful_a set_v his_o mind_n on_o nothing_o but_o only_a on_o learn_v and_o confer_v his_o study_n always_o which_o it_o the_o best_a and_o aught_o always_o to_o be_v a_o very_a diligent_a searcher_n of_o the_o truth_n forsake_v all_o other_o thing_n and_o cleave_a hollye_n unto_o it_o moreover_o
substance_n and_o matter_n whereof_o our_o body_n be_v make_v and_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n be_v next_o under_o god_n the_o maker_n and_o fashyoner_n of_o the_o same_o and_o these_o same_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o element_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o already_o which_o be_v the_o fire_n air_n earth_n and_o water_n and_o these_o two_o dyffer_v one_o from_o a_o other_o in_o temperature_n for_o in_o the_o seed_n there_o be_v more_o of_o fire_n and_o eyer_n then_o of_o water_n and_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o blood_n there_o be_v less_o of_o fire_n and_o air_n than_o there_o be_v of_o water_n and_o earth_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o there_o be_v more_o heat_n then_o cold_a and_o more_o moisture_n than_o dryness_n after_o that_o these_o two_o be_v receyve_v and_o vi_o day_n retain_v with_o tin_n the_o womb_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o great_a heat_n which_o be_v there_o do_v so_o bake_v the_o seed_n &_o blood_n be_v mirt_v together_o y_fw-fr t_o it_o compass_v they_o about_o which_o it_o a_o skin_n or_o a_o crust_n not_o unlike_o the_o utter_a cote_n of_o a_o egg_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v secundine_a or_o secundina_fw-la what_o our_o mydwyves_n call_n it_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o beit_n it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v call_v a_o skin_n wherein_o be_v wrap_v y_o it_o that_o be_v conceive_v and_o this_o be_v make_v in_o y_o e_fw-la first_o vi_o day_n with_o diverse_a pulse_n and_o vein_n as_o fine_a &_o small_a as_o any_o thread_n which_o serve_v afterward_o to_o nourysh_v the_o infant_n by_o the_o navyll_n for_o in_o this_o same_o skin_n which_o before_o be_v call_v chorion_n there_o be_v many_o fine_a hole_n moche_n like_o the_o little_a hole_n in_o the_o small_a lamparie_n heed_v by_o the_o which_o the_o navyll_a after_o the_o seven_o day_n do_v draw_v unto_o it_o both_o spirit_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n then_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o seed_n boil_v all_o hot_a do_v make_v three_o little_a blader_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o lyver_n herte_n and_o brain_n for_o a_o vein_n which_o be_v stretch_v right_a upwarde_o from_o the_o navel_v do_v draw_v up_o the_o grossed_a blood_n which_o for_o lack_v of_o heat_n easelye_o congele_v in_o y_z e_z seed_n and_o there_o be_v make_v also_o a_o double_a fork_a vein_n and_o to_o one_o of_o the_o fork_n of_o the_o same_o vein_n be_v fashyon_v this_o forsayde_v congeal_v blood_n which_o be_v the_o liver_n and_o like_o as_o from_o the_o navyll_n the_o vein_n bryng_v gross_a blood_n into_o the_o forsayde_a little_a bladder_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o liver_n so_o likewise_o a_o pulse_n or_o a_o artery_n bryng_v fine_a blood_n and_o spirit_n come_v from_o the_o same_o place_n sumwhat_o never_o y_o e_o back_n into_o another_o like_a bladder_n be_v cause_n of_o make_v of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v make_v of_o very_a sound_n flesh_n thick_a and_o gross_a meet_v for_o such_o a_o purpose_n and_o of_o the_o most_o fine_a and_o subtle_a blood_n that_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o light_v be_v make_v and_o the_o whole_a breast_n also_o wherein_o they_o be_v close_v in_o to_o the_o three_o bladder_n which_o be_v mention_v before_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v full_a of_o spirit_n be_v drive_v the_o which_o to_o keep_v himself_o moist_a do_v draw_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n to_o it_o and_o make_v a_o little_a sell_v which_o be_v the_o brain_n to_o y_z e_z which_o there_o be_v add_v afortre_n of_o hard_a bone_n and_o thus_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v of_o the_o seed_n only_o that_o he_o may_v be_v furnyssh_v with_o most_o fine_a spirit_n who_o the_o brain_n conserve_v and_o alter_v the_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o sense_n and_o voluntary_a move_a as_o shall_v be_v declare_v more_o plain_o hereafter_o next_o to_o the_o brain_n grow_v y_o e_o marye_n of_o the_o backebone_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v nucha_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v and_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o the_o marye_n of_o the_o other_o part_n i_o have_v show_v to_o you_o now_o thoghe_o very_o rude_o the_o original_a beginning_n of_o man_n body_n ▪_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v only_o make_v all_o the_o bone_n gristel_n vein_n pulse_n string_n synowe_v tyinge_n sell_v and_o skynne_n which_o be_v call_v spermatyke_a part_n because_o they_o be_v make_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o seed_n and_o not_o of_o the_o blood_n they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o i_o say_v before_o that_o the_o latin_a man_n call_v part_n similares_fw-la and_o the_o physician_n sensible_a element_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v make_v of_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o lyver_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o light_v with_o all_o the_o flesh_n and_o fat_a of_o the_o body_n the_o infant_n while_o he_o be_v within_o his_o mother_n woumbe_n be_v nouryssh_v of_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v call_v sanguis_fw-la menstruus_fw-la draw_v it_o at_o his_o navyl_n and_o after_o he_o be_v delyver_v it_o be_v turn_v all_o to_o milk_n which_o be_v his_o meat_n long_o after_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v many_o conduyte_n from_o the_o woumbe_n to_o the_o pap_n after_o that_o the_o infant_n be_v full_o proportion_v &_o figure_v in_o the_o first_o month_n he_o piss_v by_o the_o conduyte_n that_o come_v through_o his_o navyl_n in_o the_o late_a month_n that_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o he_o pyss_v with_o his_o yerde_n he_o avoyd_v no_o excrement_n at_o his_o fundament_n because_o he_o receyve_v no_o norysshement_n by_o his_o mouth_n there_o be_v a_o skin_n much_o like_o a_o pudding_n which_o receyve_v his_o urine_n and_o excrement_n lest_o they_o shall_v hurt_v either_o he_o or_o else_o his_o mother_n i_o shall_v seem_v both_o to_o long_o and_o also_o to_o tedious_a if_o i_o describe_v the_o hole_n body_n but_o because_o the_o action_n of_o the_o instrument_n can_v not_o be_v understande_v except_o i_o shall_v touch_v y_z e_z most_o principal_a part_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o entermedle_v with_o the_o descryption_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o which_o i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o scrupulous_a as_o to_o rehearse_v every_o little_a part_n or_o the_o situation_n or_o fygure_n of_o every_o bone_n and_o vain_a no_o nor_o the_o knytting_a of_o every_o muscle_n for_o why_o shall_v i_o make_v i_o more_o cunning_a than_o i_o be_o in_o deed_n it_o pass_v my_o learn_v as_o yet_o but_o i_o intend_v to_o show_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o great_a and_o most_o noble_a part_n the_o which_o he_o must_v needs_o know_v that_o will_v profyt_v in_o physic_n the_o u_o chapter_n ¶_o the_o section_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v no_o need_n in_o you_o ●_o old_a time_n to_o write_v of_o the_o body_n for_o than_o child_n be_v excersise_v in_o their_o young_a and_o tender_a age_n daily_o in_o cutting_a and_o open_v of_o the_o same_o but_o now_o that_o this_o diligence_n be_v utter_o extyncte_v we_o have_v very_o great_a need_n of_o writing_a wherefore_o i_o have_v take_v this_o little_a pain_n upon_o i_o which_o i_o shall_v think_v well_o bestow_v if_o it_o shall_v either_o help_v the_o study_n of_o those_o that_o be_v rude_a and_o raw_a in_o physic_n or_o satisfy_v they_o that_o be_v learned_a and_o first_o i_o will_v declare_v by_o god_n grace_n such_o part_n as_o cover_v the_o head_n without_o &_o afterward_o those_o that_o be_v which_o tin_n begin_v which_o it_o the_o hear_v though_o they_o be_v but_o excrement_n &_o superfluity_n next_o underneth_o the_o hear_v there_o be_v a_o skin_n somewhat_o thick_a and_o fleshy_a wherein_o the_o hear_v be_v root_v underneth_o this_o skin_n there_o be_v a_o little_a flesh_n about_o the_o brow_n &_o temple_n than_o next_o underneth_o there_o be_v a_o fine_a kell_n which_o be_v make_v of_o synowe_n and_o tyenge_n come_n through_o the_o seam_n of_o the_o scull_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o the_o which_o immediate_o be_v the_o skulle_n in_o greke_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v make_v like_o a_o helmet_n the_o latin_a man_n call_v it_o caluariam_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o one_o hole_n continual_a bone_n but_o be_v divide_v by_o certain_a seem_v in_o to_o seven_o bone_n then_z within_z y_z e_z head_n undernethe_v the_o skull_n be_v dura_n mater_fw-la which_o galen_n call_v crassum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o thick_a and_o hard_a kel_n or_o skin_n make_v of_o many_o strong_a sinew_n and_o bond_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v hold_v up_o and_o sustain_v the_o vein_n which_o nouryssh_v
of_o the_o part_n which_o i_o think_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v beginning_n there_o where_o as_o i_o leave_v with_o the_o heart_n which_o beside_o his_o chambres_fw-fr have_v also_o two_o ear_n the_o which_o be_v grassel_v make_v of_o synowe_v be_v full_a of_o wrynkle_n and_o foldynge_n and_o they_o be_v also_o call_v the_o sell_z or_o buttery_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o promise_v before_o to_o declare_v as_o never_o as_o i_o can_v those_o part_n y_o it_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v call_v the_o middle_a belly_n do_v contain_v and_o i_o have_v all_o ready_a so_o to_o my_o little_a power_n describe_v both_o y_z e_z heart_n the_o light_v &_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o breathe_a with_o the_o part_n &_o coverynge_n of_o the_o same_o therefore_o now_o there_o remain_v the_o mydryfe_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v mediastinus_fw-la and_o the_o skin_n that_o compass_v the_o rib_n which_o in_o greek_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o heart_n string_n which_o in_o greke_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mydryfe_n do_v divide_v the_o breast_n 〈◊〉_d in_o length_n and_o make_v ii_o chamber_n one_o on_o the_o right_n side_n and_o a_o other_o on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a skin_n it_o do_v fashyon_n both_o vein_n pulse_n and_o synowe_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o it_o be_v tie_v before_o to_o the_o brestbone_n and_o behind_o to_o the_o jointe_n of_o the_o backebone_n the_o second_o skin_n be_v that_o that_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o cover_v the_o rib_n on_o the_o insyde_o and_o the_o muscle_n also_o that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o rib_n next_o undernethe_v this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o latin_a man_n call_v trausuersum_fw-la septum_fw-la or_o pcordia_fw-la we_o may_v call_v it_o a_o overthwart_a bridge_n or_o the_o hertstrynge_n it_o be_v make_v of_o synowe_n &_o flesh_n cover_v with_o ii_o fine_a rhyme_n make_v to_o move_v the_o light_v &_o also_o to_o draw_v in_o and_o let_v out_o air_n and_o to_o separate_v the_o low_a belly_n from_o the_o mydle_n bely_v underneth_o the_o hertstrynge_n somewhat_o towards_o the_o ryghtside_n the_o maw_n or_o paunch_n which_o before_o we_o call_v the_o low_a belly_n be_v round_o with_o a_o great_a bottom_n and_o somthe_a narowe_n toward_o the_o left_a side_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o xiii_o jointe_n of_o the_o back_n bone_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o wesaunt_n that_o before_o we_o call_v the_o stomach_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o maw_n which_o have_v ii_o mouth_n one_o at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o wesaunt_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o right_a side_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o maw_n or_o paunch_n the_o mouth_n by_o the_o which_o the_o meat_n be_v receyve_v into_o the_o maw_n do_v shut_v the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o wesaunt_n and_o be_v call_v the_o hither_o mouth_n of_o the_o maw_n the_o mouth_n that_o let_v out_o the_o meat_n shyt_v the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o maw_n and_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a javitor_n in_o our_o tongue_n a_o portar_fw-it for_o a_o keeper_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o both_o these_o mouth_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n may_v not_o fall_v out_o at_o any_o time_n unconcocte_fw-la be_v set_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o pauche_fw-fr which_o be_v fast_o shut_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o belly_n have_v receyve_v meat_n and_o thereby_o natural_a heat_n be_v very_a moche_n increase_v within_o the_o maw_n be_v make_v of_o synowe_n and_o of_o flesh_n and_o it_o have_v also_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o which_o the_o innermoost_n have_v more_o synowe_v then_o flesh_n and_o it_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o rough_a full_a of_o wryncle_n by_o the_o which_o the_o meat_n be_v draw_v down_o and_o retain_v the_o utter_a cote_n be_v more_o flesh_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o expel_v that_o that_o the_o belly_n refuse_v and_o have_v do_v with_o tall_a the_o temperature_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a accord_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o synowe_n whereof_o it_o have_v abundance_n that_o it_o may_v be_v delyte_v w_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v convenient_a &_o mete_v for_o it_o and_o may_v abhor_v such_o as_o be_v noyful_a &_o hurtful_a unto_o it_o i_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o brefe_o of_o the_o belly_n and_o maw_n but_o before_o we_o descrybe_n the_o liver_n i_o will_v first_o rehearse_v ii_o coat_n or_o coveringe_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o nature_n by_o her_o divine_a and_o high_a sapience_n have_v provyde_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o entrails_n the_o first_o cover_a be_v call_v in_o latyn_a omentum_fw-la y_z e_z grecians_z do_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o boucher_n call_v it_o the_o kell_n and_o it_o be_v weave_v like_o a_o net_n of_o vein_n pulse_n and_o senowe_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o fat_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v hold_v in_o the_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o maw_n and_o gut_n for_o it_o cover_v all_o the_o belly_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o too_o the_o next_o cote_n or_o cover_a the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o cover_v not_o only_o the_o belly_n but_o also_o the_o liver_n mylte_n and_o reins_n &_o it_o grow_v of_o the_o bladder_n be_v thyck_a in_o some_o place_n then_o in_o some_o it_o ty_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o y_z e_z back_o and_o do_v sustain_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o the_o latyn_n man_n call_v musculos_fw-la abdominis_fw-la upon_o the_o which_o muscules_a be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o fat_a &_o then_o the_o skin_n that_o cover_v the_o whole_a body_n next_o unto_o the_o maw_n immediate_o downward_o be_v the_o gut_n and_o entrails_n the_o which_o although_o they_o be_v all_o one_o whole_a and_o continual_a body_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v decern_v both_o by_o their_o figure_n situation_n and_o action_n the_o first_o which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o nether_a mouth_n of_o the_o maw_n be_v call_v duodenum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v xii_o ynche_n long_o and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_a side_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o lyver_n next_o unto_o duodenum_fw-la be_v i_o eiunium_fw-la which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v always_o emptye_a for_o to_o this_o gut_n there_o come_v much_o choler_n from_o the_o lyver_n and_o because_o it_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v next_o the_o liver_n therefore_o the_o lyver_n draw_v from_o it_o very_o quycklye_o by_o his_o small_a vein_n such_o ivise_n as_o come_v from_o the_o stomach_n before_o and_o from_o this_o gut_n there_o come_v choler_n into_o the_o rest_n to_o expel_v the_o excrement_n the_o next_o be_v call_v of_o galene_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o have_v many_o circuit_n and_o boughte_n because_o it_o shall_v retain_v the_o ivyce_n long_o and_o it_o do_v far_o pass_v all_o the_o rest_n join_v unto_o this_o be_v the_o gut_n call_v cecum_fw-la which_o do_v receyve_v the_o excrement_n and_o it_o be_v call_v saccus_n because_o it_o be_v the_o wyde_v of_o all_o then_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ▪_o be_v two_o cubyte_n of_o length_n have_v dyverse_a boughte_n ▪_o and_o compassynge_n lest_o the_o excrement_n shall_v fall_v straight_o out_o and_o in_o this_o gut_n the_o excrement_n take_v his_o colour_n the_o last_o gut_n which_o we_o call_v the_o fundament_n begyn_v under_o the_o left_a rein_n and_o be_v stretch_v down_o even_o to_o the_o very_a hole_n in_o the_o tail_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o great_a back_n bone_n be_v large_a &_o wide_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o excrement_n may_v go_v down_o more_o at_o ease_n sith_o i_o have_v describe_v the_o gut_n &_o entrails_n i_o will_v add_v somthe_a as_o concern_v y_o e_o matter_n that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o they_o be_v make_v of_o flesh_n &_o sinew_n have_v broad_a string_n by_o y_z e_z which_o they_o expel_v the_o excrement_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a skin_n mix_v amongst_o the_o gut_n which_o be_v no_o gut_n but_o a_o fortress_n or_o a_o stay_n for_o y_z e_z small_a vein_n which_o come_v from_o y_z e_z lyver_n and_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o thereupon_o all_o the_o small_a vein_n be_v call_v mesaraice_n and_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a and_o subtle_a skin_n make_v of_o very_o small_a vein_n gather_v on_o a_o heap_n together_o amongst_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o lump_n of_o flesh_n like_v unto_o a_o kernel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o swyt_v bread_n undern_v y_fw-fr e_o bastard_n rib_n in_o y_o e_o rightside_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o maw_n or_o stomach_n be_v y_z