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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n artery_n blood_n lung_n 3,010 5 11.3115 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90352 New anatomical experiments of John Pecquet of Deip. By which the hitherto unknown receptacle of the chyle, and the transmission from thence to the subclavial veins by the now discovered lacteal chanels of the thorax, is plainly made appear in brutes. As also an anatomical dissertation of the motion of blood and chyle. Together with the further description of the same lacteal chanels newly discovered in the body of man as well as brutes. Being an anatomical historie, publickly propos'd by Thomas Bartoline, Dr. and Reg. Professor both in Physick and Anatomy, to Michael Lysere, answering. Pecquet, Jean, 1622-1674.; Bartholin, Thomas, 1616-1680. De lacteis thoracicis et vasis lymphaticiis. English.; Lyser, Michael, 1626-1659. 1653 (1653) Wing P1045; Wing B975; Thomason E1521_1; Thomason E1521_2; ESTC R208578 48,347 178

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of_o the_o stomach_n and_o concoct_v faculty_n the_o smallness_n of_o the_o coeliack_a branch_n be_v altogether_o as_o i_o think_v unable_a for_o so_o great_a a_o effect_n and_o right_o i_o think_v it_o for_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la within_o the_o liver_n be_v altogether_o a_o artery_n for_o as_o the_o artery_n issue_v their_o blood_n from_o out_o their_o trunk_n into_o their_o branch_n but_o the_o vein_n return_v it_o from_o their_o branch_n into_o the_o trunk_n so_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la from_o its_o trunk_n distribute_v blood_n to_o its_o further_a branch_n that_o be_v within_o the_o liver_n which_o blood_n it_o have_v gather_v into_o its_o trunk_n from_o the_o branch_n it_o have_v without_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o same_o and_o as_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v thick_a than_o those_o of_o the_o vein_n so_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la have_v a_o thick_a skin_n within_o the_o liver_n than_o it_o have_v in_o its_o vessel_n without_o the_o same_o neither_o 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the_o maternal_a vein_n unto_o the_o heart_n as_o its_o pot_n whilst_o the_o thick_a grow_v together_o into_o the_o placenta_n or_o lump_n as_o into_o the_o womb_n liver_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la thrust_v the_o blood_n receive_v into_o the_o embryo_n liver_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o join_v with_o it_o and_o so_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n thereof_o by_o the_o then_o open_a oval-passage_n the_o blood_n go_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n into_o the_o arterial_a vein_n partly_o by_o a_o interjected_a little_a pipe_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o slope_v canale_n it_o flow_v free_o into_o the_o aorta_n partly_o a_o good_a quantity_n possess_v the_o lung_n oppress_v they_o with_o so_o great_a weight_n in_o respect_n of_o want_n of_o breathe_v for_o the_o hard_a passage_n from_o the_o further_a branch_n of_o the_o arterial_a vein_n into_o the_o venal_a artery_n that_o the_o lung_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n if_o it_o 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consort_n of_o the_o umbilick_n vein_n either_o of_o they_o from_o the_o iliack_n or_o which_o i_o have_v most_o frequent_o observe_v from_o the_o hypogastriack_a artery_n even_o unto_o the_o placenta_fw-la they_o refound_v the_o blood_n that_o be_v more_o than_o nourish_v the_o child_n into_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o womb_n whether_o this_o be_v require_v by_o the_o celerity_n of_o the_o motion_n or_o whether_o the_o impure_a mass_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n require_v a_o better_a digestion_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o warm_a but_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v find_v out_o this_o reflux_n by_o vain_a argument_n put_v i_o pray_v thou_o a_o straw_n into_o the_o umbilick_n vessel_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o placenta_n or_o lump_n then_o blow_v thou_o and_o the_o vein_n alone_o will_v carry_v the_o wind_n into_o the_o child_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o thou_o blow_v by_o the_o reed_n into_o the_o child_n the_o artery_n will_v carry_v the_o wind_n into_o the_o lump_n the_o vein_n remain_v altogether_o flaccid_a at_o last_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n by_o degree_n become_v unprofitable_a degenerate_v into_o a_o ligament_n by_o the_o same_o chance_n the_o canale_n of_o the_o arterial_a vein_n go_v into_o the_o aorta_n evanish_v and_o the_o botalian_a perforation_n be_v fill_v but_o the_o umbilick_n artery_n nevertheless_o remain_v i_o have_v many_o time_n observe_v it_o in_o cut_v up_o of_o adult_a person_n viz._n the_o wind_n blow_v into_o the_o hypograstriack_a and_o iliack_a artery_n do_v not_o only_o show_v the_o umbilicals_n near_o the_o navel_n by_o the_o small_a tumour_n it_o do_v raise_v but_o enter_v their_o infinite_a branch_n on_o every_o side_n by_o they_o its_o empty_a tumour_n declare_v the_o many_o branching_n of_o the_o artery_n in_o that_o place_n chap._n v._o that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v partly_o by_o synanastomosy_n pour_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n partly_o be_v extravasated_a by_o the_o anastomosy_n of_o the_o artery_n return_v again_o into_o the_o vein_n have_v demonstrate_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o and_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o those_o that_o be_v well_o deserver_n of_o the_o anatomic_a commonwealth_n we_o search_v out_o with_o a_o inquest_n resemble_v the_o former_a its_o passage_n from_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o further_a point_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v insert_v into_o as_o small_a part_n of_o the_o vein_n but_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o minute_n vessel_n not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o any_o eye_n though_o arm_v with_o spectacle_n do_v not_o confirm_v do_v not_o confute_v this_o opinion_n they_o aver_v also_o that_o wind_n blow_v into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la within_o the_o liver_n do_v enter_v the_o conjoin_v branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o that_o it_o do_v insinuate_v itself_o from_o the_o 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the_o simular_a part_n but_o that_o which_o be_v not_o well_o digest_v may_v return_v into_o the_o vein_n which_o perchance_o in_o all_o place_n without_o have_v entrance_n to_o their_o most_o inward_a place_n for_o if_o the_o perpetual_a flux_n of_o the_o blood_n within_o the_o vessel_n cast_v forth_o no_o blood_n without_o the_o vessel_n whence_o proceed_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o body_n bulk_n and_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n from_o whence_o i_o pray_v you_o will_v proceed_v the_o restorement_n of_o the_o tabid_a leanness_n of_o wither_a body_n there_o be_v indeed_o some_o seedy_a substance_n in_o the_o blood_n fit_a for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o part_n viz._n that_o which_o be_v more_o concoct_v use_v to_o unite_v itself_o into_o a_o fibrous_a thickness_n and_o indeed_o the_o blood_n draw_v from_o the_o limb_n into_o hot_a water_n do_v spread_v its_o serosity_n and_o colour_n in_o the_o water_n when_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o basin_n there_o remain_v a_o fleshy_a thickness_n of_o membranous_a dregs_o compose_v of_o white_a fiber_n and_o therefore_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o solidity_n of_o the_o body_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o either_o remain_v after_o the_o satisfy_n of_o the_o part_n or_o be_v melt_v by_o the_o wash_a vigour_n may_v be_v of_o the_o follow_a blood_n or_o be_v transvasated_a by_o the_o short_a passage_n of_o the_o synanastomosy_n and_o do_v hasten_v to_o be_v recoct_v in_o the_o pot_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v confound_v the_o office_n of_o synanastomosy_n and_o anastomosy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o word_n i_o call_v synanastomosy_n the_o intermediate_v openness_n of_o the_o artery_n cohere_v to_o vein_n for_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o one_o vessel_n into_o
experiment_n neither_o will_v i_o have_v pass_v by_o if_o death_n too_o soon_o have_v not_o envy_v james_n duval_n a_o most_o skilful_a doctor_n of_o the_o same_o faculty_n in_o paris_n who_o ingenuous_o be_v long_o ago_o a_o herald_n of_o this_o discover_a verity_n as_o the_o love_n to_o the_o same_o make_v he_o a_o most_o diligent_a spectator_n of_o my_o experiment_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v more_o of_o these_o man_n lest_o by_o the_o unpolished_a rudeness_n of_o my_o speech_n i_o prejudice_v they_o i_o will_v likewise_o produce_v more_o but_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v suspect_v where_o a_o few_o and_o so_o famous_a do_v not_o suffice_v neither_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o judge_v free_a of_o unbelief_n if_o he_o will_v have_v beyond_o the_o law_n appointment_n the_o number_n multiply_v of_o the_o witness_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o figure_n the_o first_o figure_n show_v the_o milky_a vessel_n find_v within_o the_o breast_n together_o with_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chyle_n by_o themselves_o distinct_a from_o the_o cut-up_a beast_n a._n the_o ascendent_n trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la open_v all_o along_o upward_o bb._n the_o meeting_n together_o of_o the_o jugular_a and_o axillar_a vein_n where_o the_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o chyle_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la or_o the_o little_a entrance_n of_o the_o lacteal_v conduit_n be_v mark_v with_o point_n cc._o the_o valve_n of_o the_o jugular_n stop_v the_o ascent_n of_o the_o chyle_n run_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la dd._n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o milky_a conduit_n at_o their_o springing_n into_o the_o vein_n i_fw-mi the_o divers_a meeting_n of_o the_o lacteal_v vessel_n at_o the_o appointment_n of_o sport_v nature_n f._n the_o bottle_n or_o billow_n which_o oft_o have_v appear_v within_o the_o breast_n on_o the_o left_a side_n near_o the_o uncut_a diaphragm_n g._n the_o channel_n on_o the_o right_a side_n swell_v great_a hh_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n which_o remain_v i._o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chyle_n lll_n the_o stem_n of_o the_o mesenterick_n lacteal_v vein_n the_o great_a tunicle_n of_o these_o near_o the_o receptacle_n signify_v there_o be_v valve_n place_v there_o to_o hinder_v the_o reflux_n of_o the_o chyle_n mmm_o divers_a valve_n within_o the_o breast_n give_v passage_n to_o the_o chyle_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la but_o stop_v its_o return_n to_o the_o receptacle_n the_o second_o figure_n demonstrate_v a_o open_a dog_n with_o the_o vessel_n express_v in_o the_o first_o figure_n as_o each_o one_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o beast_n 1._o the_o ascendent_n trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la 2._o the_o part_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-la remain_v betwixt_o the_o kidney_n stick_v to_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chyle_n 3_o 3._o the_o kidney_n 4_o 4._o the_o cut-up_a diaphragm_n 5_o 5._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o anatomical_a dissertation_n concern_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o chyle_n by_o john_n pecquet_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1653._o a_o anatomical_a dissertation_n concern_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o chyle_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o dissertation_n the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n be_v demonstrate_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o motion_n be_v show_v the_o opinion_n of_o attraction_n be_v refute_v by_o water-work_n the_o press_v of_o the_o chyle_n out_o of_o the_o gut_n into_o the_o milky_a vein_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o the_o straining-office_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v assert_v the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o discover_v path_n in_o which_o the_o chyle_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o former_a experiment_n be_v a_o encouragement_n stir_v up_o the_o bold_a endeavour_n of_o a_o confident_a mind_n to_o make_v inquest_n wither_v it_o rush_v but_o because_o the_o commerce_n which_o the_o lacteal_v have_v with_o the_o ascendent_n vena_fw-la cava_fw-la show_v the_o chyle_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o blood_n it_o be_v most_o fit_v that_o the_o superior_n motion_n be_v consider_v in_o the_o most_o honourable_a place_n before_o the_o vassal_n course_n come_v in_o view_n here_o than_o we_o will_v first_o conclude_v that_o the_o blood_n rush_v into_o the_o artery_n by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o systole_n and_o return_v again_o by_o the_o crooked_a small_a passage_n of_o the_o vein_n even_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o diastole_n be_v circulate_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o test_n of_o experience_n and_o so_o return_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la as_o also_o by_o the_o reflow_a motion_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la next_o we_o will_v reason_v concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o motion_n chief_o against_o those_o who_o attribute_v the_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n shed_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n and_o so_o into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n unto_o the_o attract_v diastole_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o pneumatical_a or_o wind-work_n whereby_o they_o advance_v attraction_n be_v discover_v so_o that_o by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o experience_n it_o shall_v be_v clear_v that_o the_o water_n follow_v the_o clack_n in_o a_o pumppipe_n not_o only_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o air_n which_o compress_v the_o globe_n of_o earth-water_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o elatere_a of_o the_o air_n that_o be_v by_o its_o spontaneous_a dilatation_n or_o extend_v itself_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n as_o also_o that_o the_o same_o air_n in_o a_o aeolipilas_fw-la or_o windgun_n that_o be_v thrust_v hard_o together_o and_o that_o in_o bellows_o be_v heap_v up_o and_o that_o in_o flesh_n do_v protuberate_a in_o cupping-glass_n afterward_o we_o will_v demonstrate_v a_o threefold_a incitement_n of_o the_o same_o motion_n in_o the_o blood_n for_o good_a reader_n the_o systole_n do_v not_o only_o stir_v up_o the_o blood_n there_o be_v also_o a_o natural_a quality_n in_o the_o great_a vessel_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o capacity_n add_v to_o this_o at_o least_o the_o elastic_a or_o extend_a burden_n of_o the_o adjacent_a weight_n either_o of_o the_o pressure_n in_o respiration_n or_o of_o the_o muscular_a contraction_n last_o have_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n hold_v forth_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o chyle_n we_o will_v demonstrate_v with_o all_o clearness_n possible_a the_o transcolatory_a or_o strain_v use_n of_o the_o liver_n appoint_v with_o aristotle_n the_o gall_n for_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o blood_n chap._n i._n the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o from_o the_o extremity_n by_o the_o vein_n again_o to_o the_o heart_n be_v assert_v by_o experiment_n that_o i_o may_v try_v whether_o the_o blood_n flow_v by_o the_o artery_n i_o tie_v straight_o with_o a_o thread_n the_o artery_n sometime_o of_o the_o forefoot_n sometime_o of_o the_o hind-foot_n sometime_o the_o carotidals_n lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v escape_v i_o in_o a_o live_a dog_n the_o artery_n in_o a_o short_a time_n beyond_o the_o ligature_n viz._n towards_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n fall_v and_o rise_v on_o this_o side_n i_o mean_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o heart_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruct_a stream_n do_v teach_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o artery_n unto_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n but_o lest_o reader_n thou_o shall_v accuse_v my_o inference_n of_o lightness_n the_o artery_n be_v cleave_v beyond_o the_o ligature_n yea_o to_o take_v away_o thy_o cavil_v be_v quite_o cut_v off_o do_v scarce_o stain_v the_o wound_n with_o blood_n when_o be_v open_v on_o this_o side_n the_o ligature_n it_o burst_v forth_o in_o a_o spring_n of_o blood_n have_v examine_v the_o artery_n i_o resolve_v to_o view_v the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la this_o be_v free_v from_o its_o tegument_n i_o bind_v it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n still_o reserve_v its_o fellow-artery_n free_a but_o with_o a_o success_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o for_o on_o this_o side_n the_o band_n towards_o the_o heart_n it_o fall_v and_z rise_v beyond_o the_o ligature_n towards_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n then_o be_v wound_v in_o that_o place_n that_o be_v flaccid_a it_o emit_v no_o blood_n but_o be_v open_v where_o it_o be_v dilate_v it_o throw_v forth_o more_o blood_n than_o the_o whole_a capacity_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n shall_v contain_v therefore_o say_v i_o as_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n be_v spread_v abroad_o by_o the_o artery_n so_o be_v return_v by_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la it_o be_v
again_o gather_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n itself_o but_o lest_o any_o shall_v doubt_v that_o the_o blood_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n have_v not_o flow_v into_o they_o from_o their_o fellow-artery_n i_o open_v the_o crural_a vein_n where_o it_o most_o appear_v the_o blood_n swift_o spring_v from_o it_o then_o i_o tie_v its_o fellow-artery_n and_o which_o be_v wonderful_a the_o force_v be_v abate_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n distil_v by_o drop_n first_o and_o at_o last_o choir_n stop_v but_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o lose_a artery_n renew_v its_o stream_n and_o the_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n with_o former_a vigour_n show_v what_o commerce_n the_o artery_n have_v with_o the_o vein_n neither_o reader_n let_v it_o trouble_v thou_o that_o sometime_o though_o seldom_o blood_n spring_v from_o the_o vein_n on_o this_o side_n the_o bandage_n where_o the_o vein_n be_v then_o most_o fall_v believe_v i_o not_o affirm_v but_o as_o one_o that_o have_v try_v that_o the_o disperse_a twig_n do_v disburden_v themselves_o of_o this_o blood_n so_o discharge_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la one_o day_n as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o be_v at_o work_n and_o wound_v on_o both_o side_n the_o ligature_n of_o the_o tie_v vein_n behold_v not_o only_o beyond_o but_o on_o this_o side_n the_o ligature_n i_o wonder_v to_o see_v unceasable_a spring_v of_o the_o blood_n i_o then_o do_v separate_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la from_o her_o cover_n upward_o even_o to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o iliack_a branch_n and_o i_o bind_v all_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vein_n i_o meet_v with_o in_o my_o passage_n strait_o the_o blood_n stop_v then_o indeed_o on_o this_o side_n the_o ligature_n the_o blood_n evanished_a and_o be_v exhaust_v from_o that_o place_n up_o to_o the_o valve_n that_o lurk_v in_o the_o groin_n its_o clack_n stop_v altogether_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o press_v it_o show_v clear_o that_o the_o blood_n have_v no_o power_n to_o descend_v by_o the_o vein_n then_o conclude_v i_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v only_o spread_v by_o the_o artery_n a_o member_n the_o artery_n be_v tie_v may_v be_v ampute_v without_o bloodshed_n soon_o than_o i_o have_v say_v it_o i_o tie_v the_o crural_a artery_n leave_v the_o vein_n loose_a and_o at_o the_o ham_n a_o little_a below_o the_o bandage_n i_o cut_v off_o his_o leg_n some_o drop_n of_o blood_n indeed_o do_v flow_v from_o it_o viz._n such_o as_o the_o last_o valve_n of_o the_o cut-asund_a vein_n do_v not_o contain_v and_o with_o which_o the_o twig_n of_o the_o artery_n disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o skin_n for_o the_o nourishment_n thereof_o be_v fill_v but_o when_o the_o cut-vein_n be_v empty_v of_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v beneath_o the_o valve_n and_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o cutaneous_a artery_n be_v stop_v partly_o by_o the_o congeal_a occurse_v of_o cold_a repress_v the_o heat_n partly_o by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o grieve_a part_n through_o the_o wound_n the_o flow_a of_o the_o blood_n do_v altogether_o cease_v neither_o do_v any_o more_o blood_n spring_n from_o any_o of_o the_o disperse_a vessel_n spread_v over_o the_o whole_a amputation_n till_o way_n be_v make_v for_o the_o arterial_a blood_n by_o untie_v the_o crural_a artery_n i_o try_v the_o same_o in_o the_o axillar_n in_o the_o jugular_a but_o because_o it_o be_v more_o troublesome_a in_o a_o dog_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o short_a neck_n in_o a_o goose_n the_o experiment_n do_v easy_o succeed_v and_o lest_o you_o shall_v deny_v that_o in_o a_o man_n which_o be_v demonstrable_a in_o a_o brute_n pray_v you_o look_v upon_o your_o arm_n if_o leanness_n perchance_o suffer_v the_o full_a vein_n to_o appear_v there_o if_o you_o rub_v downward_o with_o your_o finger_n it_o than_o swell_v most_o you_o will_v wonder_v to_o see_v the_o knot_n of_o the_o shut-valves_a and_o from_o they_o downward_o to_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o canal_n of_o the_o vein_n empty_a look_v to_o a_o chirurgeon_n ebrthe_v a_o vein_n he_o bind_v strait_o a_o ligature_n about_o the_o brawn_n of_o the_o arm_n stop_v the_o flow_a of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o heart_n he_o lose_v a_o little_a the_o blood-band_n be_v to_o hard_o tie_v that_o the_o artery_n be_v free_v from_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o compress_a muscle_n of_o the_o arm_n may_v refresh_v the_o choke_v vein_n with_o a_o fresh_a stream_n of_o blood_n neither_o imagine_v thou_o that_o i_o have_v but_o once_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o great_a vessel_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n indeed_o have_v try_v this_o every_o where_o yea_o in_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o both_o as_o my_o sight_n will_v serve_v i_o find_v it_o every_o where_o the_o same_o this_o be_v show_v by_o ligature_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n this_o both_o the_o breathe_n and_o valve_n of_o each_o vein_n yea_o those_o in_o the_o finger_n do_v demonstrate_v chap._n ii_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la do_v discharge_v itself_o by_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o coeliack_a artery_n and_o hence_o the_o gallant_a harvey_n opinion_n be_v confirm_v have_v manifest_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o artery_n unto_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o vein_n hither_o again_o i_o resolve_v to_o know_v how_o this_o hold_v in_o the_o vena_fw-la prrta_fw-la have_v tie_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o coeliack_a artery_n where_o the_o blood_n enter_v the_o mesentery_n they_o fall_v and_o rise_v after_o no_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o rest_n viz._n swell_v from_o the_o trunk_n to_o the_o bandage_n and_o become_a flaccid_n betwixt_o the_o ligature_n and_o intestine_n i_o ofttimes_o tie_v the_o meseraick-port-vein_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o fill_v betwixt_o the_o intestine_n and_o ligature_n and_o do_v altogether_o fall_v betwixt_o the_o ligature_n and_o liver_n yea_o being_n open_v on_o both_o side_n the_o ligature_n the_o blood_n issue_v out_o i_o try_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o spleen_n with_o the_o same_o success_n also_o that_o vein_n which_o be_v call_v vas_n breve_fw-la betwixt_o the_o stomach_n and_o ligature_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o full_a but_o betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o spleen_n it_o seem_v to_o wain_n notwithstanding_o be_v open_v on_o both_o side_n the_o blood_n follow_v from_o these_o i_o infer_v except_o you_o please_v to_o admit_v frequent_a synanastomosy_n betwixt_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o port-vein_n and_o their_o fellow-artery_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v either_o stop_v by_o none_o or_o at_o least_o very_a small_a valve_n within_o the_o branch_n of_o that_o vein_n the_o opinion_n of_o riolan_n present_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n viz._n that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein-port_n do_v not_o at_o all_o pass_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o famous_a a_o man_n have_v altogether_o stop_v my_o further_a search_n if_o my_o eye_n which_o i_o appoint_v strict_a judge_n of_o the_o game_n have_v not_o withstand_v it_o reproach_v my_o laziness_n that_o fail_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o course_n therefore_o be_v more_o trouble_v i_o have_v my_o recourse_n to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la and_o i_o bind_v with_o a_o ligature_n the_o mesenterick_a branch_n three_o finger_n broad_a from_o the_o liver_n at_o the_o same_o distance_n i_o bind_v the_o splenetic_a the_o knot_n indeed_o be_v straight_o but_o easy_a to_o be_v loose_v scarce_o have_v i_o leave_v off_o bind_v when_o behold_v the_o pipe_n betwixt_o the_o ligature_n and_o liver_n which_o before_o rise_v turgid_a be_v now_o a_o bloodless_a channel_n and_o become_v flaccid_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pipe_n of_o both_o the_o branch_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o indifferent_a stream_n of_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o intestin_n and_o mesentery_n yea_o from_o the_o stomach_n and_o spleen_n also_o i_o fill_v again_o the_o empty_v trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la by_o untie_v one_o of_o the_o ligature_n which_o be_v present_o again_o tie_v next_o the_o liver_n it_o be_v empty_v the_o experiment_n be_v frequent_o reiterated_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o blood_n flow_v abundant_o and_o swift_o out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la into_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o perceive_v that_o through_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la do_v divide_v itself_o in_o many_o branching_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o blood_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o artery_n whether_o say_v i_o do_v not_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la itself_o instead_o of_o a_o artery_n thrust_v out_o into_o the_o liver_n a_o abundance_n of_o fervid_n blood_n for_o the_o cherish_n
same_o moment_n from_o the_o depress_v angle_n of_o the_o overturn_v syphon_n by_o which_o it_o be_v pour_v into_o it_o then_o it_o will_v be_v clear_a how_o incongruous_a the_o succession_n of_o continual_a flow_v of_o the_o syphon_n be_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o indeed_o the_o blood_n while_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o systole_n thrust_v it_o in_o the_o wide-open_a artery_n at_o the_o same_o moment_n by_o their_o extremity_n penetrate_v into_o the_o vein_n but_o then_o only_o it_o break_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o heart_n when_o the_o systole_n cease_v leave_v to_o the_o diastole_n it_o be_v own_o part_n by_o intercourse_n to_o be_v act_v and_o even_o from_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o blood_n no_o way_n imitate_v the_o liquor_n in_o a_o syphon_n but_o because_o we_o do_v hardly_o depart_v from_o those_o thing_n that_o please_v we_o i_o demand_v that_o if_o the_o channel_n of_o blood_n play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o syphon_n and_o for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o conterposure_n require_v a_o equal_a fullness_n necessary_o on_o both_o side_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o a_o dead_a body_n death_n do_v altogether_o empty_a the_o artery_n whilst_o the_o vein_n remain_v turgid_a yea_o the_o experiment_n of_o circulation_n will_v voice_n against_o the_o syphon_n the_o jugular_a vein_n represent_v the_o emissary_n of_o a_o stand_a syphon_n from_o its_o sublime_a angle_n into_o the_o heart_n when_o i_o have_v tie_v this_o vein_n in_o the_o neck_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o ascendent_n artery_n blood_o be_v send_v upward_o yea_o and_o above_o the_o ligature_n it_o extend_v above_o measure_n the_o jugular_a vein_n the_o straighten_a pipe_n of_o the_o crural_a vein_n teach_v the_o same_o viz._n it_o become_a flaccid_n from_o the_o ligature_n towards_o the_o heart_n clear_v that_o it_o issue_v the_o blood_n thitherward_o but_o shall_v i_o believe_v that_o any_o foolish_o will_v attribute_v the_o ascent_n of_o this_o into_o the_o heart_n unto_o the_o heaviness_n of_o the_o rush_a heap_n of_o blood_n into_o the_o aorta_n but_o neither_o that_o artery_n itself_o which_o water_v the_o leg_n when_o it_o be_v tie_v if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o motion_n in_o a_o inverse_n syphon_n can_v be_v evacuate_v under_o the_o ligature_n against_o experience_n for_o the_o so_o little_o remain_v of_o blood_n there_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o thrust_v upward_o the_o whole_a weight_n of_o blood_n which_o weight_v in_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la but_o when_o i_o say_v the_o exhaust_v artery_n of_o dead_a body_n do_v not_o thou_o believe_v it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v unto_o the_o evanish_n subtlety_n of_o arterial_a blood_n for_o this_o also_o have_v its_o own_o density_n neither_o less_o perchance_o than_o that_o grossness_n which_o be_v include_v not_o only_o in_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la but_o porta_n also_o easy_a experience_n will_v supply_v my_o admonition_n the_o wound_n of_o a_o live_a beast_n at_o the_o same_o time_n empty_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la together_o with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o if_o thou_o please_v the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la itself_o let_v the_o blood_n draw_v out_o of_o each_o place_n settle_v in_o its_o own_o platter_n let_v none_o of_o they_o be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o vapour_n and_o except_o that_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o artery_n blush_v with_o a_o more_o clear_a purple_a with_o a_o moist_a vain_a trial_n shall_v thou_o search_v after_o a_o difference_n thou_o may_v in_o a_o die_a creature_n stop_v the_o arterial_a blood_n if_o thou_o tie_v the_o artery_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o i_o myself_o many_o time_n have_v try_v this_o i_o behold_v the_o artery_n towards_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v tumid_a with_o blood_n that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o evanish_v therefore_o see_v neither_o the_o course_n of_o a_o syphon_n agree_v to_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n neither_o the_o weight_n thereof_o seem_v to_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n yea_o many_o time_n it_o be_v impediment_n thereto_o as_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o limb_n hang_v more_o negligent_o laziness_n make_v the_o vigour_n of_o the_o blood_n more_o stupid_a we_o be_v to_o have_v our_o recourse_n to_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o external_a incitement_n the_o innate_a one_o fail_v chap._n vii_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o systole_n alone_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o diastole_n there_o be_v no_o attraction_n the_o impulsion_n of_o a_o systole_n attraction_n of_o a_o diastole_n the_o rough_a contraction_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o endeavour_v of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n upon_o every_o occasion_n seem_v all_o extrinsecally_a to_o affect_v the_o blood_n let_v we_o discover_v by_o a_o exact_a examination_n which_o of_o these_o and_o how_o much_o each_o of_o they_o confer_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o systole_n the_o systole_n thrust_v the_o blood_n &_o that_o part_n of_o it_o so_o promote_v drive_v before_o it_o the_o former_a part_n but_o that_o which_o last_o leave_v the_o heart_n whilst_o the_o artery_n be_v empty_v in_o die_a creature_n albeit_o no_o follow_a part_n do_v drive_v it_o nevertheless_o hasten_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o while_o we_o tie_v the_o crural_a artery_n in_o a_o live_a beast_n beyond_o the_o ligature_n we_o see_v it_o to_o issue_n out_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v enclose_v towards_o the_o extremity_n become_v by_o little_a and_o little_a flaccid_n without_o incitement_n of_o blood_n follow_v which_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o thread_n let_v we_o try_v the_o same_o in_o the_o vein_n which_o water_v the_o leg_n by_o stay_v the_o continue_a flow_v of_o the_o blood_n with_o a_o ligature_n then_o swell_v from_o the_o thread_n towards_o the_o extreme_a part_n the_o blood_n nevertheless_o haste_v towards_o the_o heart_n will_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o artery_n towards_o the_o extremity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v alone_o to_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o systole_n urgent_a neither_o its_o return_n thence_o by_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o diastole_n attraction_n we_o be_v therefore_o to_o observe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o diastole_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o it_o to_o receive_v the_o blood_n but_o whither_o as_o some_o think_v it_o draw_v it_o by_o attraction_n or_o such_o it_o and_o so_o assi_v the_o impulse_n of_o the_o systole_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v after_o diastole_n immediate_o follow_v the_o systole_n therefore_o when_o the_o systole_n end_v the_o canal_n of_o the_o urge_v vein_n swell_v the_o heap_n of_o the_o blood_n prepare_v for_o eruption_n beat_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o do_v ingurgitate_v its_o ventricles_n the_o diastole_n only_o offer_v the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n so_o that_o it_o undoubted_o appear_v how_o superfluous_a it_o be_v to_o appoint_v a_o attractive_a or_o rather_o if_o you_o will_v a_o suck_a virtue_n which_o in_o the_o business_n of_o fluid_a thing_n i_o ever_o tolerate_v with_o tingle_a ear_n and_o indeed_o whatsoever_o our_o adversary_n argue_v and_o whatsoever_o engine_n they_o apply_v in_o assistance_n of_o attraction_n experience_n which_o be_v clear_o more_o eloquent_a do_v both_o throw_v it_o down_o and_o refute_v it_o it_o please_v i_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o fame_n engine_n that_o be_v vanquish_v by_o their_o own_o arm_n at_o last_o they_o may_v confess_v those_o example_n they_o bring_v of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o bellows_o of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o aeolipilaes_n or_o pump_n or_o reed_n and_o to_o conclude_v of_o the_o flesh_n in_o cup_a glass_n succeed_v by_o no_o allurement_n of_o suc_a but_o only_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o external_n impulsion_n that_o i_o may_v be_v more_o able_a with_o a_o more_o happy_a success_n to_o unfold_v this_o hitherto_o unfold_v mystery_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o globe_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n be_v compress_v not_o only_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o air_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o elatery_n innate_a in_o it_o but_o because_o indeed_o that_o be_v not_o easy_o suppose_v which_o yet_o be_v in_o doubt_n suffer_v thyself_o i_o pray_v thou_o reader_n to_o be_v persuade_v with_o i_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n and_o clearness_n of_o experiment_n chap._n viii_o it_o be_v show_v by_o experiment_n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o weight_n in_o the_o air_n but_o likewise_o a_o rarefactive_a elatery_a i_o will_v treat_v of_o the_o air_n be_v ponderosity_n yea_o in_o its_o proper_a as_o they_o say_v place_n except_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n know_v to_o all_o for_o who_o do_v not_o see_v the_o air_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n to_o descend_v into_o the_o chink_n and_o ditch_n yea_o
sometime_o thou_o suck_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n child_n plunder_v the_o winehogshead_n by_o stealth_n dip_v therein_o their_o drink_a reed_n yea_o by_o the_o same_o way_n fill_v the_o syihon_n with_o liquor_n viz._n by_o the_o weight_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o outward_a air_n stir_v up_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o liquor_n according_a to_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o mouth_n thus_o have_v demolish_v the_o chief_a engine_n whereby_o our_o adversary_n establish_v their_o attraction_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o spend_v no_o more_o time_n in_o superfluous_a matter_n chap._n x._o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v motion_n be_v discover_v have_v demonstrate_v what_o a_o light_a incitement_n the_o weight_n of_o innate_a gravity_n be_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o have_v observe_v by_o evident_a experiment_n that_o the_o heart_n systole_n suffice_v not_o alone_o for_o this_o effect_n and_o have_v altogether_o cut_v off_o the_o help_n of_o the_o diastolick_a attraction_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o consider_v the_o construction_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o that_o we_o ponder_v their_o compression_n from_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o vessel_n be_v straighten_a by_o spontaneous_a contraction_n or_o by_o violent_a i_o call_v that_o spontaneous_a whereby_o of_o themselves_o they_o leave_v their_o swell_a fullness_n i_o call_v that_o violent_a which_o a_o external_n cause_n produce_v i_o demonstrate_v the_o spontaneous_a after_o this_o manner_n of_o the_o spontaneous_a contraction_n of_o the_o vessel_n i_o believe_v no_o man_n doubt_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v urge_v out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o flow_v into_o the_o artery_n by_o a_o certain_a force_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o systolick_a motion_n and_o if_o at_o that_o time_n the_o force_n of_o its_o flow_n be_v not_o hinder_v by_o any_o stop_n the_o blood_n be_v able_a to_o return_v even_o to_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o endeavour_n only_o of_o compression_n but_o remember_v reader_n that_o the_o blood_n thrust_v into_o the_o artery_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o continuity_n so_o thrust_v with_o it_o the_o venose_n blood_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o nothing_o flow_v again_o from_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o heart_n till_o the_o action_n of_o the_o systole_n be_v quite_o end_v and_o the_o diastole_n begin_v and_o for_o this_o that_o not_o only_o the_o artery_n but_o the_o vein_n also_o in_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o the_o systole_n be_v turn_v with_o abundance_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o blood_n viz._n with_o the_o old_a and_o with_o the_o new_a comb_a the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v then_o more_o stretch_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o blood_n during_o the_o systole_n continuance_n do_v stir_v up_o the_o innate_a elatery_a according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o its_o natural_a capacity_n that_o immediate_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o triglochinon_n valve_n have_v finish_v his_o duty_n by_o the_o succeed_a diastole_n shall_v quick_o discover_v his_o power_n that_o lie_v at_o wait_n and_o shall_v compel_v the_o compress_v blood_n to_o rush_v into_o the_o open_a and_o empty_a bosom_n of_o the_o relaxed_a heart_n hence_o appear_v what_o the_o spontaneous_a contraction_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v the_o violent_a follow_v of_o the_o violent_a contraction_n of_o the_o vessel_n this_o be_v raise_v up_o either_o by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o more_o pierce_a humour_n so_o the_o sharp_a bile_n do_v straiten_v the_o intestine_a membrane_n into_o wrinkle_n or_o prick_v and_o solution_n of_o continuity_n from_o whatsoever_o cause_n so_o when_o sometime_o i_o open_v the_o duodenum_fw-la according_a to_o its_o length_n make_v incision_n that_o i_o may_v observe_v the_o liquor_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o pancreatical_a vessel_n of_o virsungus_fw-la into_o this_o gut_n the_o gut_n do_v so_o wrinkle_n itself_o that_o it_o contract_v the_o incision_n to_o the_o middle_n and_o close_v up_o the_o little_a entrance_n of_o virsungus_fw-la his_o canale_n do_v altogether_o stop_v the_o run_v waterish_a humour_n which_o flow_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o same_o judgement_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o gut_n be_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o other_o vessel_n and_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n the_o contraction_n of_o vessel_n after_o this_o manner_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o help_n of_o ligature_n viz._n the_o prick_n of_o pain_n be_v companion_n to_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o ligature_n do_v solicitate_a all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o disease_a and_o whilst_o they_o concur_v to_o the_o spend_v of_o their_o obsequious_a blood_n where_o the_o valve_n do_v permit_v the_o vessel_n become_v wrinkle_v hence_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n hasten_v from_o the_o ligature_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o in_o the_o artery_n hasten_v to_o the_o extreme_a part_n the_o valve_n admit_v it_o whereof_o some_o indeed_o forbid_v regress_n by_o another_o way_n towards_o the_o stoppage_n of_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o so_o far_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o compressary_a coarctation_n of_o the_o vessel_n i_o say_v the_o same_o be_v perfect_v both_o by_o the_o pressure_n of_o breathe_v air_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o muscle_n adjacent_a to_o the_o pipe_n whilst_o they_o be_v stir_v so_o a_o more_o vehement_a motion_n make_v the_o pulse_n beat_v swift_o and_o produce_v a_o more_o frequent_a blow_n so_o the_o quake_a tumult_n of_o the_o leap_a part_n in_o a_o die_a creature_n proceed_v from_o the_o cold_a fall_n on_o they_o do_v empty_a the_o artery_n the_o vein_n remain_v full_a therefore_o i_o say_v the_o blood_n be_v circulate_v by_o a_o threefold_a incitement_n viz._n by_o the_o impulsion_n of_o the_o systole_n by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o vessel_n whether_o violent_a or_o voluntary_a and_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o adjacent_a 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out_o be_v both_o punish_v for_o its_o trouble_v the_o work_n and_o remove_v all_o obstacle_n of_o its_o further_a continuance_n after_o the_o blood_n be_v sponge_v away_o from_o both_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o pleura_fw-la be_v remove_v i_o discover_v the_o milkie-canals_a to_o the_o throat_n from_o the_o three_o verteber_n of_o the_o back_n where_o they_o have_v forsake_v the_o society_n of_o their_o upholder_n the_o backbone_n adhere_v to_o the_o oesophagus_n under_o which_o they_o wind_o do_v creep_v hither_o and_o thither_o do_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o clavicle_n themselves_o firm_o lean_v on_o the_o thymum_fw-la in_o a_o fourfold_a or_o more_o numerous_a stream_n they_o enter_v the_o subclavian_n vein_n i_o behold_v these_o vein_n with_o most_o covetous_a eye_n be_v immediate_o split_v asunder_o when_o behold_v again_o through_o these_o little_a hole_n find_v out_o about_o the_o jugular_n the_o ligature_n be_v untie_v on_o both_o side_n a_o milky_a rivulet_n do_v pour_v forth_o abundant_o chyle_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la but_o then_o the_o spectator_n contempt_n repent_v at_o the_o miracle_n by_o their_o encouragement_n it_o be_v impose_v on_o i_o to_o search_v out_o whether_o any_o continue_a conduit_n of_o the_o chyle_n do_v go_v to_o the_o head_n or_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o fore-limb_n but_o when_o i_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n and_o dismember_a the_o limb_n no_o milk_n do_v follow_v no_o not_o by_o press_v the_o inferior_a belly_n now_o from_o that_o abundance_n of_o chyle_n which_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la i_o argue_v that_o the_o chyle_n neither_o run_v to_o the_o head_n or_o fore-limb_n but_o altogether_o flow_v into_o the_o subclaval_n branch_n chap._n iu._n the_o double_a way_n of_o the_o lacteal_v vein_n be_v clear_v from_o the_o four_o verteber_n of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n my_o hope_n do_v grow_v by_o fortunate_a event_n and_o my_o toil_n be_v forgive_v to_o my_o 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when_o sudden_a cold_a seize_v on_o the_o inward_a part_n it_o beat_v back_o most_o unreasonable_o the_o more_o vehement_a heat_n of_o breathe_v and_o with_o its_o sudden_a cold_a bind_v up_o the_o canal_n of_o the_o intercostial_a vein_n it_o straitn_v the_o channel_n now_o scarce_o sufficient_a for_o the_o reflow_a blood_n which_o by_o the_o more_o frequent_a motion_n of_o the_o systole_n be_v gather_v thither_o and_o turn_v into_o atter_fw-la the_o same_o blood_n be_v long_o seat_v there_o and_o extravasated_a wander_v in_o the_o flesh_n except_o it_o be_v prevent_v by_o phlebotomy_n chap._n vi_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v motion_n be_v inquire_v after_o the_o innate_a weight_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o the_o artery_n shall_v pay_v the_o part_n of_o a_o syphon_n with_o the_o vein_n be_v show_v not_o to_o be_v enough_o for_o its_o circulation_n the_o undiscovered_a cause_n of_o the_o discover_v matter_n rather_o aggravate_v than_o abate_v my_o grief_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v discover_v but_o its_o beginning_n be_v yet_o conceal_v challenge_v i_o to_o 〈◊〉_d new_a labour_n the_o difficulty_n of_o which_o reader_n i_o will_v essay_n to_o make_v plain_a by_o these_o admonition_n the_o blood_n rush_v forward_o either_o by_o its_o own_o proper_a incitement_n or_o it_o be_v thrust_v forward_o by_o another_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o have_v no_o proper_a one_o except_o its_o heaviness_n who_o virtue_n i_o will_v prove_v vanish_v by_o these_o follow_a reason_n the_o blood_n indeed_o who_o the_o innate_a weight_n may_v carry_v downward_o by_o the_o descendent_a artery_n and_o the_o trunk_n ascendent_a of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la can_v by_o the_o selfsame_a endeavour_n flow_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ascendent_a artery_n neither_o by_o the_o descendent_a stem_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la except_o with_o some_o famous_a philosopher_n you_o ascribe_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o effect_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o say_v they_o the_o artery_n so_o cohere_v with_o the_o vein_n that_o you_o may_v say_v not_o undeserved_o their_o fablick_n imitate_v a_o syphon_n they_o call_v a_o syphon_n a_o reflexed_a pipe_n either_o who_o decline_v leg_n uphold_v a_o high_a angle_n or_o who_o elevat_fw-la leg_n lean_a on_o a_o depress_a angle_n that_o therefore_o the_o ascend_a liquor_n may_v come_v to_o the_o high_a angle_n of_o the_o syphon_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o leg_n by_o which_o it_o shall_v flow_v be_v place_v under_o a_o more_o depress_v outsend_v vessel_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o liquid_a heap_n may_v make_v the_o weak_a water_n movable_a to_o follow_v it_o through_o the_o other_o door_n so_o by_o the_o ascend_a stem_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o the_o providence_n of_o nature_n have_v place_v a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o ascend_a artery_n the_o blood_n flow_v down_o say_v they_o which_o for_o this_o aught_o 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again_o be_v refund_v into_o the_o pool_n of_o the_o heart_n remember_v reader_n lest_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o the_o name_n shall_v trouble_v thou_o that_o that_o be_v call_v the_o ascendent_n vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o spring_v upward_o from_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o which_o spread_v branch_n from_o this_o down_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o part_n be_v call_v the_o descendent_a take_v the_o name_n from_o its_o original_a not_o from_o its_o office_n true_o you_o may_v say_v that_o with_o the_o workmanship_n of_o nature_n truth_n itself_o have_v conspire_v to_o their_o opinion_n and_o that_o injurious_o i_o deny_v my_o assent_n to_o most_o evident_a reason_n but_o if_o with_o i_o you_o take_v notice_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o liquor_n ascend_v to_o the_o high_a angle_n of_o the_o syphon_n that_o it_o rush_v downward_o and_o again_o that_o it_o ascend_v in_o the_o
exact_o set_v down_o in_o the_o three_o book_n and_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o encheiridion_n there_o be_v no_o such_o effluxion_n except_o the_o pleura_fw-la be_v burst_v and_o the_o lung_n excoriate_v viz._n if_o either_o before_o the_o pleurisy_n they_o stick_v to_o the_o rib_n or_o while_o the_o inflammation_n begin_v to_o increase_v the_o lung_n stick_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la both_o by_o the_o glue_n of_o the_o viscous_a humour_n swear_v out_o by_o the_o phlegmone_n heat_n and_o by_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o motion_n hinder_v by_o the_o pain_n and_o tumour_n they_o be_v join_v together_o for_o the_o phlegmone_n then_o touch_v both_o the_o membrane_n infect_v both_o together_o with_o rottenness_n turn_v into_o a_o ulcer_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o matter_n rush_v into_o the_o lung_n be_v either_o throw_v out_o by_o the_o windpipe_n in_o spittel_v or_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o venal_a artery_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o go_v into_o the_o aorta_fw-mi it_o go_v through_o the_o reins_o and_o be_v avoid_v with_o the_o urine_n what_o say_v you_o if_o there_o be_v no_o contiguity_n of_o membrane_n the_o pleura_fw-la nevertheless_o will_v burst_v will_v the_o atter_n remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o will_v altogether_o remain_v even_o to_o the_o undo_n of_o the_o party_n except_o by_o the_o quick_o open_v of_o the_o empyema_n you_o empty_v it_o of_o this_o purulent_a burden_n but_o i_o return_v to_o respiration_n in_o which_o whilst_o the_o pulmon_n be_v dilate_v they_o also_o press_v the_o midriff_n downward_o and_o the_o liver_n which_o then_o play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o pistil_v act_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o its_o bulk_n beat_v by_o interval_n do_v not_o only_o compel_v the_o chyle_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n through_o the_o pylore_v into_o the_o gut_n but_o also_o distend_v their_o little_a pore_n and_o thence_o thrust_v into_o the_o lacteal_v vein_n the_o most_o subtle_a substance_n of_o the_o aliment_n so_o child_n gripe_v with_o their_o hand_n a_o ele-skin_n full_a of_o water_n and_o through_o the_o little_a hole_n with_o the_o small_a point_n of_o a_o needle_n make_v therein_o every_o where_o by_o press_v it_o they_o cause_v the_o water_n to_o spring_v forth_o into_o many_o small_a stream_n but_o because_o our_o speech_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n it_o will_v not_o be_v beside_o our_o purpose_n to_o declare_v all_o i_o have_v observe_v contern_v its_o motion_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n while_o the_o lung_n draw_v in_o the_o air_n by_o little_a and_o little_a swell_n at_o that_o middle_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n where_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o back_n they_o drive_v downward_o the_o descend_a fiber_n of_o this_o middle_n which_o in_o the_o circumference_n indeed_o be_v fleshy_a but_o membranous_a in_o the_o centre_n and_o by_o their_o palpitation_n compress_v the_o inferior_a place_n of_o the_o stomach_n hang_v under_o together_o with_o the_o liver_n but_o indeed_o the_o other_o middle_n where_o the_o diaphragm_n be_v place_v under_o both_o the_o breastbone_n and_o cartilage_n of_o the_o bastard_n rib_n and_o do_v unfold_v the_o membranous_a fiber_n of_o its_o centre_n and_o lift_v up_o oblique_o its_o fleshy_a fiber_n of_o the_o circumference_n together_o with_o the_o fore-region_n of_o the_o breast_n so_o that_o whilst_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n be_v depress_v at_o the_o same_o almost_o moment_n the_o former_a part_n be_v lift_v up_o with_o a_o vehement_a strive_v indeed_o neither_o believe_v thou_o that_o those_o muscle_n in_o breast_n and_o belly_n which_o they_o call_v the_o muscle_n of_o respiration_n do_v any_o way_n assist_v this_o motion_n for_o they_o be_v quite_o cut_v away_o even_o till_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o breastbone_n be_v discover_v the_o intercostal_n muscle_n and_o diaphragm_n be_v preserve_v and_o the_o den_n of_o the_o inferior_a belly_n be_v lay_v open_a nevertheless_o the_o creature_n do_v breath_n as_o much_o as_o if_o these_o muscle_n be_v not_o wound_v at_o all_o and_o these_o be_v the_o motion_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o aspiration_n draw_v in_o the_o breath_n but_o in_o expiration_n both_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n together_o with_o the_o breastbone_n do_v fall_n and_o the_o hinder-part_n together_o with_o liver_n and_o stomach_n do_v rise_v and_o then_o the_o diaphragm_n be_v draw_v in_o wrinkle_n by_o its_o fiber_n both_o in_o its_o membranous_a centre_n and_o fleshy_a circumference_n before_o i_o finish_v my_o speech_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n i_o will_v have_v you_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o one_o thing_n that_o those_o fleshy_a production_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n above_o the_o loin_n as_o it_o be_v appendicles_a do_v lurk_v under_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chyle_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v distend_v but_o together_o with_o they_o distend_v the_o receptacle_n itself_o they_o compel_v it_o to_o issue_n out_o the_o chyle_n it_o contain_v and_o these_o be_v enough_o of_o the_o diaphragm_n we_o will_v answer_v the_o objection_n bring_v against_o our_o opinion_n assert_v that_o respiration_n be_v the_o sole_a inciter_n of_o the_o chyle_n into_o the_o lacteal_v vein_n the_o objection_n against_o respiration_n answer_v why_o therefore_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o respiration_n of_o itself_o blind_v thrust_v into_o the_o lacteal_v digest_v with_o undigested_a with_o pure_a seculent_n except_o reader_n i_o be_v resolve_v of_o common_a opinion_n only_o to_o admit_v that_o which_o be_v voice_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o experience_n i_o will_v answer_v see_v the_o lacteal_v vein_n do_v not_o immediate_o receive_v the_o chyle_n from_o the_o stomach_n for_o it_o have_v not_o lacteal_v that_o concoction_n be_v perfect_v before_o it_o come_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o for_o that_o whatsoever_o aliment_n descend_v into_o the_o gut_n most_o 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in_o the_o body_n make_v of_o mineral_n water_n be_v most_o short_a the_o urine_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o take_n of_o asparagus_n receive_v its_o swell_n and_o colour_n yea_o the_o juice_n press_v out_o of_o the_o indian_a fig_n make_v the_o urine_n become_v purple_a therefore_o i_o i_o say_v believe_v that_o before_o the_o concoction_n be_v finish_v these_o liquor_n have_v to_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o chyle_n the_o pylore_v admit_v they_o either_o for_o the_o urge_v over-fulness_n or_o for_o the_o open_a force_n of_o these_o diuretic_n liquor_n or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n neither_o object_n the_o vas_n breve_fw-la that_o its_o postern_n do_v empty_a these_o superfluity_n in_o the_o milt_z and_o from_o thence_o spread_v in_o the_o liver_n be_v gather_v again_o that_o they_o may_v ascend_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o afterward_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o artery_n at_o last_o be_v throw_v headlong_o by_o the_o emulgent_n into_o the_o reins_o for_o both_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o so_o great_a a_o circuit_n and_o they_o through_o so_o many_o error_n and_o mixture_n of_o humour_n shall_v not_o only_o receive_v a_o tincture_n but_o which_o be_v against_o our_o daily_a experience_n shall_v be_v sharpen_v with_o saltness_n but_o if_o thou_o shall_v suspect_v unperceivable_a passage_n from_o the_o stomach_n towards_o the_o reins_o suffer_v thyself_o reader_n not_o to_o believe_v such_o passage_n till_o with_o their_o grow_a greatness_n they_o leave_v of_o to_o evanish_v out_o of_o thy_o sight_n i_o will_v rather_o believe_v that_o these_o liquor_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n by_o the_o pylorus_n and_o that_o they_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o gut_n through_o the_o lacteal_v unto_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chyle_n discover_v by_o we_o under_o the_o mesentery_n and_o from_o thence_o partly_o by_o the_o chylous_a passage_n of_o the_o breast_n do_v flow_v