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head_n foot_n heart_n loin_n 3,464 5 14.9826 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B05906 The parfait mareschal, or Compleat farrier. Which teacheth, I. To know the shapes and goodness, as well as faults and imperfections of horses. II. The signs and causes of their diseases, the means to prevent them, their cure, and the good or bad use of purging and bleeding. III. The way to order and preserve them, when upon travel, to feed, and to dress them. IV. The art of shoeing, according to a new design of shoes, which will recover bad feet, and preserve the good. Together with a treatise, how to raise and bring up a true and beautiful race of horses: as also instructions, whereby to fit all kinds of horses with proper bits, whereof the chief draughts are represented in copper-plates. / Written originally in French by the Sieur de Solleysel Escuyer, sometime one of the overseers of the French Kings Royal Academy of Riding, near to the Hostel de Conde in Paris. And translated from the last Paris impression, by Sir William Hope of Kirkliston Kt. Lieutenat Governour of the Castle of Edinburgh. By whom is also added as a supplement to the first part, a most compendious and excellent collection of horsemanship, taken from the best and most modern writers upon that subject, such as Mr. De la Brow, Pluvinel, and the Great Duke of Newcastle. Part I.; Parfait mareschal. English. 1696 Solleysel, Jacques de, 1617-1680.; Hope, William, Sir. 1696 (1696) Wing S4458; ESTC R184351 1,036,506 744

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inconsiderable_a fault_n can_v be_v find_v and_o to_o which_o few_o people_n take_v great_a notice_n because_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v convince_v that_o such_o imperfection_n be_v real_o to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o for_o every_o one_o easy_o flatter_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o persuade_v himself_o that_o the_o imperfection_n which_o people_n show_v he_o do_v only_o consist_v in_o the_o imagination_n of_o he_o who_o pretend_v to_o discover_v it_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o in_o this_o place_n although_o i_o have_v hint_v a_o little_a at_o it_o else_o where_o that_o there_o be_v a_o imperfection_n in_o the_o hind_a leg_n which_o be_v just_a contrary_n to_o what_o i_o have_v be_v mention_v because_o in_o walk_v or_o ride_v the_o horse_n carry_v they_o outward_o so_o that_o
as_o they_o have_v observe_v all_o i_o have_v be_v say_v you_o be_v as_o yet_o to_o consider_v if_o your_o horse_n be_v sound_n that_o be_v if_o he_o do_v not_o halt_v you_o will_v know_v it_o best_o upon_o the_o step_n or_o trot_n for_o upon_o a_o gallop_n a_o man_n can_v perceive_v but_o very_o little_a without_o have_v have_v a_o great_a and_o long_a experience_n especial_o if_o the_o lameness_n lie_v in_o his_o fore_a quarter_n but_o still_o it_o will_v be_v less_o perceptible_a if_o he_o be_v gallop_v by_o a_o good_a and_o skilful_a horseman_n the_o sure_a way_n than_o by_o far_o to_o know_v if_o a_o horse_n halt_v be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o very_a same_o method_n people_n take_v for_o coach_n horse_n which_o be_v to_o cause_n trot_v they_o along_o the_o street_n i●_n one_o hand_n it_o be_v there_o that_o a_o man_n can_v possible_o disguise_v and_o conceal_v a_o horse_n lameness_n and_o be_v the_o true_a touch_n stone_n whereby_o a_o man_n can_v be_v deceive_v in_o buy_v 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have_v a_o good_a mouth_n chap._n xviii_o how_o to_o know_v if_o a_o horse_n mouth_n be_v good_a and_o loyal_a a_o horse_n to_o have_v a_o good_a mouth_n loyal_a chap._n xviii_o how_o to_o know_v if_o a_o horse_n mouth_n be_v good_a and_o loyal_a shall_v have_v a_o well_o raise_v neck_n and_o if_o it_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o thick_a it_o shall_v be_v at_o least_o well_o turn_v his_o reins_o strong_a and_o well_o shape_v and_o his_o leg_n and_o foot_n likewise_o if_o he_o have_v all_o these_o right_n no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v have_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n a_o very_a good_a mouth_n look_v to_o or_o rather_o feel_v between_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o jawbone_n to_o know_v if_o they_o be_v sufficient_o well_o separate_v that_o so_o the_o horse_n may_v with_o the_o more_o ease_n bring_v in_o and_o place_v his_o head_n exact_o for_o if_o these_o two_o bone_n be_v too_o close_o upon_o other_o and_o that_o he_o have_v also_o a_o short_a and_o thick_a neck_n 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it_o and_o if_o you_o find_v that_o it_o pain_v he_o it_o be_v a_o token_n that_o the_o bar_n be_v sensible_a and_o consequent_o that_o his_o mouth_n be_v good_a but_o upon_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o sensible_a his_o mouth_n will_v be_v nought_o for_o a_o horse_n mouth_n be_v no_o otherwise_o good_a but_o it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v less_o or_o more_o sensible_a however_o too_o great_a a_o degree_n of_o it_o will_v render_v it_o bad_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o move_v your_o finger_n also_o along_o his_o bar_n to_o feel_v if_o they_o be_v high_a and_o ridge_v and_o
there_o be_v some_o horse_n which_o as_o they_o come_v first_o out_o of_o the_o stable_n ply_v their_o haunch_n and_o go_v very_o low_o behind_o but_o they_o can_v continue_v long_o at_o it_o because_o it_o be_v too_o constrain_v a_o motion_n for_o the_o horse_n perhaps_o unite_v al●_n his_o strength_n to_o give_v ease_n to_o his_o foreleg_n which_o be_v bad_a and_o as_o no_o violent_a action_n be_v durable_a therefore_o he_o can_v continue_v long_o at_o this_o so_o that_o after_o a_o short_a time_n take_v himself_o to_o his_o old_a train_n he_o will_v go_v swing_v and_o roll_v his_o croup_n at_o each_o step_n and_o ride_v very_o disagreeable_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o way_n there_o be_v however_o some_o horse_n which_o have_v very_o good_a and_o excellent_a reins_o ply_v their_o haunch_n and_o go_v upon_o they_o at_o their_o very_a first_o come_v out_o but_o then_o this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d mark_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o reins_o in_o so_o far_o as_o be_v mount_v by_o a_o good_a horseman_n he_o will_v make_v they_o continue_v their_o train_n with_o their_o haunch_n thus_o ply_v without_o intermission_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o beside_o good_a reins_o 〈◊〉_d great_a dale_n of_o nimbleness_n and_o activity_n with_o a_o excellent_a and_o sensible_a mouth_n su●●_n horse_n as_o these_o be_v both_o rare_a and_o very_a dear_a it_o now_o remain_v that_o i_o discourse_n of_o those_o horse_n which_o go_v shuffle_a and_o mix_a kind_n of_o pace_n which_o general_o speak_v be_v worth_a nothing_o for_o as_o such_o pace_n be_v either_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o amble_n and_o walk_v call_v in_o french_a l'entre_n pas_fw-fr or_o traquenard_n or_o of_o the_o amble_n and_o gallop_v in_o french_a l'aubin_n a_o horse_n can_v continue_v at_o they_o and_o common_o such_o horse_n be_v fretful_a and_o hery_n which_o oblige_v they_o at_o their_o first_o outsetting_n to_o take_v themselves_o to_o such_o kind_n of_o shuffle_a pace_n sometime_o also_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o weakness_n either_o in_o their_o reins_o or_o leg_n but_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v a_o horse_n custom_n before_o to_o go_v a_o shuffle_a pace_n betwixt_o the_o walk_n and_o amble_v and_o that_o you_o find_v he_o now_o incline_v to_o it_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n it_o be_v almost_o always_o a_o token_n that_o his_o leg_n be_v either_o spoil_v or_o weak_a and_o that_o he_o erpect_v by_o this_o mix_a kind_n of_o pace_n to_o give_v ease_n to_o they_o the_o public_a messenger_n mail-horse_n which_o be_v these_o that_o carry_v the_o pannier_n or_o pack_n take_v up_o this_o kind_n of_o pace_n by_o carry_v the_o large_a pack-sadle_n and_o by_o degree_n learn_v to_o amble_n as_o they_o spoil_v in_o their_o leg_n and_o become_v old_a some_o amble_v which_o be_v force_v that_o be_v horse_n which_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o amble_v by_o help_n of_o the_o tramel_n without_o have_v any_o disposition_n to_o it_o be_v many_o time_n not_o very_o agreeable_a and_o easy_a because_o they_o do_v common_o keep_v at_o it_o above_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o which_o they_o take_v themselves_o to_o their_o accustom_a pace_n and_o go_v either_o at_o a_o step_n or_o a_o pitiful_a short_a trot_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o english_a horse_n have_v a_o amble_n which_o i●_n not_o at_o all_o natural_a to_o they_o but_o which_o they_o have_v be_v artificial_o teach_v and_o indeed_o no_o horse_n in_o the_o world_n amble_v better_a than_o they_o do_v for_o they_o be_v teach_v it_o with_o a_o great_a dale_n of_o art_n and_o many_o colt_n have_v at_o two_o year_n old_a the_o tramel_n put_v to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v at_o grass_n and_o be_v leave_v so_o in_o the_o field_n with_o they_o every_o summer_n both_o night_n and_o day_n until_o they_o be_v four_o year_n old_a which_o be_v the_o age_n at_o which_o they_o common_o begin_v to_o back_v they_o so_o that_o by_o this_o long_a habit_n of_o run_v with_o the_o tramel_n they_o contract_v a_o second_o nature_n and_o either_o amble_n as_o they_o be_v press_v or_o use_v their_o natural_a pace_n when_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v slow_o i_o have_v myself_o attempt_v to_o teach_v several_a horse_n to_o amble_n both_o by_o the_o help_n of_o trammel_n and_o without_o they_o only_o by_o the_o hand_n but_o they_o never_o arrive_v to_o such_o a_o perfection_n in_o it_o as_o many_o horse_n i_o have_v see_v come_v from_o england_n even_o although_o the_o method_n of_o teach_v it_o be_v discover_v to_o i_o by_o one_o of_o the_o most_o expert_a and_o skilful_a in_o that_o employment_n for_o he_o will_v have_v perfect_v and_o confirm_v some_o horse_n in_o the_o amble_n in_o fifteen_o day_n time_n and_o that_o only_a by_o the_o hand_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o tramel_n but_o that_o which_o happen_v to_o those_o i_o design_v to_o teach_v be_v that_o there_o leg_n be_v all_o spoil_v and_o gall_v with_o it_o and_o by_o the_o violence_n they_o suffer_v in_o go_v such_o a_o constrain_a motion_n they_o become_v many_o time_n lame_a in_o short_a the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o come_v only_o such_o a_o length_n that_o they_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o deceive_a people_n than_o yield_v any_o good_a and_o profitable_a service_n so_o that_o if_o any_o person_n have_v a_o design_n to_o try_v his_o skill_n this_o way_n i_o advise_v he_o to_o follow_v no_o other_o method_n than_o that_o practise_v by_o the_o english_a which_o he_o may_v find_v set_v down_o in_o the_o 33_o chapter_n of_o the_o supplement_n of_o horsemanship_n annex_v to_o this_o first_o part_n when_o a_o horse_n have_v natural_o a_o mix_a pace_n and_o that_o he_o go_v sometime_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o amble_n and_o other_o time_n the_o trot_n or_o walk_v it_o be_v very_o fit_a and_o reasonable_a to_o apply_v the_o tramel_n to_o he_o that_o so_o it_o may_v assist_v nature_n to_o confirm_v he_o in_o a_o pace_n and_o which_o may_v prove_v also_o a_o very_a great_a help_n to_o give_v he_o such_o a_o amble_n as_o may_v be_v both_o true_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n whereas_o if_o you_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o tramel_n there_o will_v happen_v this_o inconveniency_n that_o he_o will_v go_v the_o traquenard_n which_o be_v a_o mix_v and_o shuffle_a kind_n of_o motion_n and_o but_o a_o very_a bad_a pace_n when_o a_o horse_n have_v a_o inclination_n to_o amble_n the_o english_a method_n of_o tramling_n succeed_v very_o well_o now_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o walk_n be_v different_a enough_o from_o that_o of_o the_o gallop_n and_o the_o quality_n which_o a_o horse_n shall_v have_v to_o make_v he_o walk_v well_o be_v quite_o different_a from_o these_o he_o shall_v have_v that_o so_o he_o may_v gallop_v well_o nay_o they_o be_v almost_o quite_o contrary_a because_o to_o walk_v well_o he_o shall_v tread_v hard_a and_o firm_a whereas_o to_o gallop_v well_o he_o shall_v scarce_o suffer_v his_o foot_n to_o touch_v the_o ground_n which_o be_v the_o way_n people_n express_v themselves_o when_o they_o will_v signify_v that_o a_o horse_n shall_v gallop_v light_o and_o easy_o and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o horse_n which_o walk_v very_o well_o do_v common_o never_o gallop_v in_o perfection_n and_o that_o those_o which_o gallop_v perfect_o do_v upon_o the_o contrary_n never_o walk_v exact_o well_o however_o there_o be_v horse_n which_o have_v both_o a_o good_a walk_n and_o excellent_a gallop_n but_o they_o be_v rare_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v get_v a_o horse_n that_o have_v a_o have_v walk_v will_v run_v so_o much_o the_o better_a provide_v he_o have_v also_o mettle_n a_o horse_n which_o be_v design_v for_o hunt_v shall_v be_v vigorous_a and_o full_a of_o mettle_n gallop_v upon_o his_o haunch_n and_o but_o graze_v slight_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o foot_n that_o be_v shall_v go_v smooth_a and_o not_o raise_v his_o fore-feet_n too_o high_a but_o listen_v they_o easy_o and_o without_o much_o trouble_n his_o head_n and_o neck_n high_a and_o well_o place_v without_o rest_v too_o mu●h_o upon_o the_o snaffle_n and_o also_o give_v a_o little_a snort_n with_o his_o nostril_n each_o stroke_n he_o make_v which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o good_a wind_n when_o a_o man_n be_v take_v a_o trial_n of_o a_o horse_n by_o gallop_v he_o shall_v observe_v if_o he_o perform_v it_o equal_o while_o he_o continue_v he_o at_o it_o and_o at_o last_o he_o shall_v push_v he_o on_o a_o little_a hard_a to_o know_v by_o his_o stop_n if_o the_o horse_n have_v as_o yet_o strength_n and_o vigour_n which_o be_v call_v a_o source_n or_o fund_z and_o if_o he_o be_v also_o sensible_a of_o the_o spur_n this_o be_v what_o i_o promise_v to_o discover_v to_o
the_o method_n i_o have_v before_o prescrive_v be_v better_a after_o you_o have_v then_o bring_v they_o from_o the_o water_n you_o shall_v give_v they_o fresh_a hay_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o eat_v of_o it_o till_o eleven_o or_o tuelve_v a_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n you_o be_v to_o make_v clean_o the_o manger_n and_o give_v each_o of_o they_o two_o measure_n or_o two_o french_a peck_v of_o clean_o sift_v oat_n which_o be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o two_o english_a quart_n which_o you_o be_v to_o suffer_v they_o to_o eat_v at_o their_o own_o ease_n other_o again_o give_v they_o only_o two_o such_o measure_n heap_v of_o wet_a bran_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a method_n for_o horse_n of_o manage_n because_o it_o refresh_v and_o cool_v they_o after_o their_o violent_a exercise_n and_o your_o large_a size_v horse_n stand_v also_o in_o need_n of_o moisten_v be_v general_o of_o a_o hot_a constitution_n and_o full_a of_o fire_n after_o they_o have_v eat_v their_o oat_n or_o bran_n you_o be_v to_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o snaffle_n or_o a_o vering-bit_n their_o tail_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o manger_n and_o let_v they_o stand_v thus_o till_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n people_n do_v not_o only_o put_v horse_n upon_o the_o snaffle_n or_o slavering-bit_n which_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o prevent_v their_o eat_n but_o also_o to_o discharge_v their_o brain_n this_o method_n cause_v they_o void_a a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o watery_a phlegm_n which_o can_v but_o be_v prejudicial_a be_v it_o not_o evacuate_v and_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o well_o worth_a observation_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v of_o old_a so_o many_o know_a anatomist_n they_o never_o discover_v till_o of_o late_a the_o vessel_n by_o which_o the_o saliva_n or_o spital_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o mouth_n the_o spital_n fall_v from_o two_o small_a conduit_n which_o take_v their_o rise_n betwixt_o the_o parotide_n gland_n and_o be_v insert_v between_o the_o two_o neither_o jawbone_n below_o the_o crotaphite_n muscle_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o muscle_n and_o the_o tongue_n the_o humour_n or_o spital_n fall_v by_o degree_n into_o the_o mouth_n not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o author_n have_v mention_v these_o salival_n duct_n or_o passage_n their_o discovery_n be_v only_o make_v late_o at_o paris_n this_o time_n that_o horse_n be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o slavering-bit_n produce_v a_o very_a good_a effect_n for_o it_o help_v the_o aliment_n which_o be_v frequent_o in_o too_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o stomach_n especial_o be_v swallow_v down_o with_o greedyness_n to_o digest_v and_o give_v also_o a_o appetite_n to_o those_o horse_n which_o want_v one_o if_o the_o groom_n in_o turn_v the_o horse_n from_o the_o manger_n upon_o the_o snaffle_n observe_v that_o they_o have_v not_o eat_v all_o their_o oat_n without_o any_o manifest_a cause_n than_o it_o be_v a_o token_n that_o they_o be_v either_o disgu_v or_o sick_a he_o be_v therefore_o to_o put_v these_o upon_o the_o masticadour_n or_o slavering-bit_n iustead_o of_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o snaffle_n this_o slavering-bit_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o snaffle_n which_o have_v two_o large_a ass_n tread_v the_o one_o a_o little_o short_a than_o the_o other_o and_o which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o horse_n mouth_n to_o cause_v he_o slaver_v and_o thereby_o discharge_v his_o brain_n i_o have_v give_v the_o shape_n of_o it_o in_o plat_n 3._o fig._n 13._o if_o a_o horse_n which_o eat_v not_o his_o oat_n be_v simple_o disgu_v without_o any_o appearance_n of_o sickness_n and_o that_o he_o have_v his_o head_n heavy_a his_o eye_n swell_v or_o his_o mouth_n foam_v and_o that_o there_o fall_v from_o the_o bite_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o drivel_a slaver_v which_o rope_n almost_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n you_o be_v then_o to_o take_v half_a a_o ounce_n of_o assafaetida_a and_o wrapp●●_n it_o up_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o linen_n cloth_n tie_v it_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o slavering-bit_n which_o 〈◊〉_d cause_v he_o throw_v out_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o those_o watery_a phlegm_n and_o give_v he_o a_o good_a 〈◊〉_d petite_fw-fr about_o four_o a_o clock_n or_o between_o four_o and_o five_o turn_v your_o horse_n again_o 〈◊〉_d the_o manger_n suffer_v he_o to_o eat_v his_o hay_n till_o about_o six_o at_o which_o time_n 〈◊〉_d must_v take_v he_o again_o to_o the_o water_n as_o in_o the_o morning_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n you_o 〈◊〉_d give_v he_o two_o more_o of_o the_o above_o mention_v measure_n or_o three_o if_o you_o please_v 〈◊〉_d according_a as_o you_o find_v the_o horse_n to_o need_v it_o these_o measure_n as_o i_o have_v say_v contain_v 〈◊〉_d very_a near_o two_o english_a quart_n after_o he_o have_v eat_v his_o oat_n give_v he_o what_o wheat-s●●●_a he_o can_v eat_v till_o next_o morning_n observe_v always_o to_o give_v he_o his_o oat_n and_o water_n ●_o near_o together_o as_o you_o can_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o rule_n or_o method_n be_v extre●●●_n porfitable_a at_o nine_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n put_v a_o good_a deal_n of_o litter_n beneath_o he_o shake_v it_o 〈◊〉_d well_o forward_o towards_o his_o foreleg_n because_o horse_n do_v common_o in_o the_o nighttime_n thrust_v it_o too_o far_o back_o and_o almost_o behind_o they_o with_o their_o foot_n people_z give_v wheat-straw_n to_o horse_n rather_o in_o the_o night_n time_n than_o in_o the_o day_n to_o 〈◊〉_d end_n that_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v the_o empty_a head_n or_o ear_n of_o it_o and_o that_o which_o be_v be●●_n the_o rest_n be_v pull_v down_o among_o their_o foot_n may_v serve_v they_o for_o litter_n for_o if_o the_o get_v it_o in_o the_o day_n time_n it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a to_o keep_v their_o stable_n neat_a see_v the●_n will_v be_v always_o some_o straw_n lie_v among_o their_o foot_n beside_o that_o the_o cool●●_n of_o the_o night_n oblige_v they_o to_o eat_v it_o better_o and_o the_o hay_n which_o be_v give_v they_o i●_n the_o day_n time_n cause_v they_o to_o drink_v the_o more_o hearty_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o give_v they_o always_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o it_o in_o the_o day_n time_n to_o keep_v they_o plump_a and_o fat_a although_o the_o spanish_a horse_n in_o their_o own_o country_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o taste_v it_o their_o straw_n there_o be_v sweet_a and_o more_o juicy_a where_o also_o the_o barley_n which_o they_o 〈◊〉_d supply_v the_o want_n of_o a_o little_a hay_n which_o people_n be_v necessitate_v to_o give_v they_o in_o 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o their_o other_o horse_n although_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o six_o or_o eight_o pound_n a_o day_n to_o some_o moreand_a other_o less_o i_o be_o here_o discourse_v of_o spanish_a horse_n barb_n turk_n and_o other_o horse_n of_o manage_n of_o a_o light_a size_n and_o i_o can_v understand_v why_o many_o people_n give_v to_o their_o horse_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o hay_n in_o the_o night_n because_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d tain_o very_o much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o horse_n sleep_v in_o the_o nighttime_n which_o they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o so_o ready_o do_v if_o people_n give_v they_o good_a hay_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v a_o great_a 〈◊〉_d more_o greedy_a and_o bend_v than_o upon_o straw_n and_o whereof_o if_o they_o eat_v too_o much_o it_o will●_n be_v the_o better_a for_o they_o indeed_o horse_n which_o be_v journey_v will_v be_v but_o bad_o 〈◊〉_d dere_v have_v travel_v the_o whole_a day_n if_o people_n at_o night_n give_v they_o only_a straw_n in_o pl●●_n of_o good_a hay_n and_o it_o be_v not_o for_o these_o kind_n of_o horse_n that_o i_o write_v this_o chapter_n but_o 〈◊〉_d for_o extraordinary_a horse_n such_o as_o fine_a hunter_n and_o delicate_a horse_n of_o manage_n which_o labour_n little_a and_o only_o for_o their_o master_n divertisement_n and_o pleasure_n for_o coach-horse_n which_o stand_v common_o all_o day_n upon_o the_o street_n or_o before_o a_o g●●_n as_o they_o have_v no_o time_n allow_v they_o to_o eat_v hay_n but_o in_o the_o night_n be_v bridle_v 〈◊〉_d great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o give_v they_o hay_n in_o the_o night_n ti●_n and_o straw_n in_o the_o day_n tie_v your_o horse_n in_o the_o night_n time_n with_o two_o binding_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o 〈◊〉_d with_o those_o which_o stand_v next_o they_o and_o the_o rope_n or_o lunge_n be_v to_o be_v so_o long_o as_o 〈◊〉_d they_o may_v easy_o lie_v down_o with_o they_o the_o cross-barr_n which_o be_v between_o the_o ho●●_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o good_a height_n that_o be_v a_o little_a high_o than_o their_o ham_n with_o rope_n fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v to_o
that_o those_o 〈◊〉_d which_o have_v their_o foot_n so_o and_o so_o mark_v with_o white_a do_v most_o frequent_o prove_v go●●_n the_o sure_a way_n of_o all_o then_o for_o a_o man_n be_v to_o mount_v and_o try_v they_o several_a time_n himself_o before_o he_o offer_v to_o give_v his_o judgement_n because_o the_o best_a horseman_n in_o the_o world_n if_o he_o be_v not_o perfect_o experience_v may_v come_v to_o be_v deceive_v by_o only_o observe_v another_o person_n ride_v and_o trial_n of_o a_o horse_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o he_o may_v be_v deceive_v although_o he_o even_o ride_v he_o himself_o especial_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v young_a in_o respect_n th●●_n horse_n vigour_n and_o spirit_n alter_v extreme_o with_o his_o age_n just_a as_o a_o young_a boy_n be_v 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o become_v a_o man_n with_o this_o difference_n only_o that_o as_o a_o horse_n arrive_v 〈◊〉_d at_o his_o prefection_n then_o a_o man_n so_o do_v he_o also_o soon_o decay_v and_o perish_v but_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v which_o be_v the_o best_a or_o at_o least_o the_o most_o beautiful_a co●_n of_o horse_n for_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v very_o careful_a that_o his_o stallion_n be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o agree_v colour_n that_o so_o he_o may_v give_v the_o better_a tincture_n to_o his_o race_n man_n opinion_n conce●●_n the_o colour_n of_o horse_n vary_v as_o much_o as_o their_o fancy_n however_o there_o be_v some_o ge●●_n colour_n which_o please_v most_o part_n of_o people_n as_o for_o example_n the_o light_a bay_n 〈◊〉_d mane_n tail_n extremity_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o listen_v along_o the_o back_o all_o black_a and_o 〈◊〉_d beside_o a_o star_n in_o the_o forehead_n the_o chestnut_n bay_fw-mi or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o the_o scarle●_n cherry_n colour_a bay_n with_o both_o the_o hind_a foot_n white_a and_o a_o star_n in_o the_o fore_n 〈◊〉_d the_o rouen_n well_o mark_v or_o which_o be_v yet_o better_a the_o rouen_n with_o a_o black_a or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o dark_a daple_v grace_n which_o do_v not_o so_o very_o soon_o become_v white_a the_o black_a 〈◊〉_d blaze_n or_o star_n in_o the_o forehead_n i_o once_o see_v a_o isabel_n colour_n with_o 〈◊〉_d tail_n extremity_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o listen_v along_o the_o back_o all_o black_a have_v 〈◊〉_d a_o star_n in_o the_o forehead_n which_o appear_v to_o i_o very_o pretty_a and_o genteel_a 〈…〉_o a_o isabel_n with_o mane_n and_o tail_n white_a and_o well_o mark_v which_o be_v both_o of_o 〈◊〉_d most_o fine_a and_o excellent_a horse_n the_o sorrel_n be_v not_o a_o bad_a colour_n provide_v it_o he_o 〈◊〉_d mark_v and_o have_v the_o mane_n tail_n and_o extremity_n of_o the_o leg_n all_o black_a the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o burn_a sorrel_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o colour_n the_o pyebalds_n do_v it_o please_v i_o a_o true_a py●●_n shall_v be_v white_a and_o black_a i_o have_v know_v some_o very_a good_a white_a horse_n which_o 〈◊〉_d black_a all_o about_o their_o eye_n and_o nostril_n the_o ash-coloured-gray_n be_v not_o a_o bad_a 〈◊〉_d the_o flea_n bite_v grace_n be_v excellent_a '_o and_o so_o be_v also_o the_o trout-coloured_a or_o freckle_a 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v few_o horse_n of_o these_o two_o last_o colour_n until_o they_o become_v a_o little_a aged_n i_o 〈◊〉_d also_o see_v some_o very_a good_a iron-coloured_n grays_n although_o it_o be_v general_o no_o 〈◊〉_d colour_n the_o sandy-gray_a be_v very_o good_a the_o deer-colour_n be_v not_o bad_a provide_v 〈◊〉_d well_o mark_v and_o have_v also_o the_o mane_n tail_n and_o extremity_n of_o the_o leg_n black_a i_o 〈◊〉_d see_v bay_a horse_n that_o have_v a_o mixture_n of_o white_a hair_n among_o the_o bay_n call_v in_o 〈◊〉_d rubicans_n with_o their_o mane_n likewise_o mix_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o also_o with_o their_o mane_n and_o tail_n black_a which_o be_v both_o common_o very_o good_a but_o after_o all_o the_o judgement_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o colour_n be_v according_a to_o man_n fancy_n because_o there_o be_v good_a and_o bad_a horse_n of_o all_o colour_n as_o well_o as_o of_o all_o mark_n so_o that_o the_o only_a sure_a way_n to_o know_v they_o be_v to_o take_v a_o good_a trial_n of_o they_o by_o either_o see_v they_o rid_v or_o ride_v they_o once_o self_n none_o of_o those_o in_o france_n who_o understand_v horse_n have_v ever_o doubt_v but_o that_o a_o good_a colour_n prepossess_v people_n with_o a_o opinion_n of_o a_o horse_n goodness_n which_o also_o hold_v very_o often_o for_o experience_n discover_v daily_o to_o we_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o but_o as_o a_o man_n may_v come_v to_o be_v deceive_v by_o it_o so_o he_o shall_v always_o join_v it_o with_o other_o thing_n which_o necessary_o oblige_v all_o people_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o then_o by_o both_o together_o he_o will_v be_v better_a capable_a to_o give_v a_o more_o positive_a and_o certain_a judgement_n than_o if_o he_o shall_v look_v upon_o all_o colour_n as_o equal_o good_a some_o people_n say_v that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o good_a horse_n of_o a_o bad_a colour_n mean_v thereby_o that_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o of_o what_o colour_n a_o horse_n be_v so_o he_o be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o a_o good_a horse_n may_v be_v of_o a_o bad_a colour_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o coat_n of_o a_o very_a rich_a velvet_n which_o may_v be_v of_o a_o ugly_a and_o disagreeable_a colour_n in_o fine_a i_o conclude_v that_o the_o colour_n be_v of_o no_o great_a import_n however_o i_o will_v rather_o desire_v you_o shall_v choose_v a_o stallion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o above_o mention_v colour_n than_o of_o any_o other_o to_o wit_n the_o light_a bay_n with_o mane_n tail_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o listen_v along_o the_o back_n all_o black_a have_v also_o a_o star_n in_o the_o forehead_n the_o scarlet_a or_o cherry-bay_n or_o daple_v chasnut-bay_n either_o with_o the_o near_a hind-foot_n only_o or_o both_o hind-feet_n white_a and_o a_o star_n in_o the_o forehead_n the_o rouen_n with_o a_o black_a or_o dark_a colour_a head_n the_o black_a with_o a_o blaze_n or_o star_n in_o the_o forehead_n the_o very_a dark_a daple_v grace_n and_o the_o sandy_a grace_n which_o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o grace_n or_o white_a mare_n only_o the_o dark_a sorrel_n with_o a_o star_n in_o the_o forehead_n the_o isabel_n with_o mane_n tail_n extremity_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o listen_v along_o the_o back_n all_o black_a and_o a_o star_n in_o the_o forehead_n all_o which_o may_v pass_v for_o excellent_a colour_n for_o a_o stallion_n other_o colour_n be_v good_a but_o i_o esteem_v those_o best_a which_o i_o have_v name_v because_o of_o their_o agreeableness_n and_o beauty_n you_o see_v i_o differ_v extreme_o from_o the_o duke_n opinion_n but_o i_o have_v always_o hear_v the_o above_o mention_v colour_n most_o esteem_v for_o stallions_n chap._n lxxvii_o of_o the_o shape_v of_o horse_n in_o general_a and_o of_o horse_n of_o different_a kingdom_n the_o perfect_a shape_n of_o a_o horse_n as_o many_o author_n have_v describe_v it_o to_o we_o kingdom_n chap._n lxxvii_o of_o the_o shape_n of_o horse_n in_o general_a and_o of_o horse_n of_o different_a kingdom_n be_v so_o very_o nice_a that_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v find_v be_v but_o a_o mere_a chimaera_n because_o they_o take_v the_o shape_n of_o each_o particular_a member_n from_o horse_n of_o different_a kingdom_n and_o join_v they_o together_o to_o make_v up_o a_o perfect_o well_o shape_v horse_n so_o that_o they_o compose_v they_o as_o they_o please_v and_o frame_v a_o horse_n only_o after_o their_o own_o fancy_n and_o not_o at_o all_o according_a to_o nature_n the_o barb_n be_v of_o one_o kind_n of_o shape_n spanish_a horse_n of_o another_o and_o turkish_a horse_n differ_v also_o in_o their_o shape_n one_o from_o another_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n have_v likewise_o one_o shape_n and_o the_o frizland_n and_o strong_a knit_a dutch_a horse_n differ_v in_o shape_n from_o they_o all_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o horse_n of_o all_o these_o country_n be_v perfect_o well_o shape_v in_o their_o kind_n and_o according_a to_o the_o different_a structure_n of_o their_o body_n and_o although_o there_o be_v also_o different_a size_n among_o all_o these_o various_a kind_n yet_o when_o i_o see_v a_o horse_n i_o can_v immediate_o discover_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o barb_n spanish_a horse_n turk_n neapolitan_n or_o strong_a dutch_a horse_n several_a people_n have_v ask_v i_o which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o beautiful_a horse_n in_o the_o world_n to_o who_o i_o reply_v that_o until_o they_o tell_v i_o 〈◊〉_d what_o use_n they_o desire_v he_o i_o can_v give_v they_o no_o positive_a answer_n because_o the_o mo●●_n part_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o all_o these_o different_a
of_o wheat_n straw_n stepping_z him_z out_o twice_o a_o day_n to_o the_o water_n and_o after_o he_o have_v drink_v walk_v he_o up_o and_o down_o a_o hour_n without_o make_v he_o sweat_n that_o so_o you_o may_v bring_v he_o in_o wind_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v about_o two_o hour_n every_o day_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v thus_o walk_v abroad_o in_o some_o pleasant_a field_n wherein_o he_o take_v delight_n if_o a_o stallion_n be_v not_o thus_o bring_v in_o wind_n before_o he_o be_v make_v to_o cover_v he_o will_v either_o become_v pursy_a and_o broken-winded_n or_o run_v a_o great_a risk_n of_o be_v so_o and_o be_v he_o not_o well_o feed_v he_o can_v not_o perform_v his_o task_n but_o 〈◊〉_d deceive_v your_o mare_n or_o at_o least_o the_o colt_n will_v be_v but_o pityful_a and_o very_a weak_a 〈◊〉_d sine_fw-la cerere_fw-la &_o baccho_fw-la friget_fw-la venus_n and_o although_o you_o nourish_v he_o very_o well_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d will_v always_o take_v he_o in_o again_o abundant_o lean_a if_o you_o give_v he_o many_o mare_n he_o 〈◊〉_d not_o serve_v you_o so_o long_o and_o his_o mane_n and_o tail_n will_v fall_v away_o through_o poverty_n 〈◊〉_d you_o will_v find_v difficulty_n enough_o to_o recover_v and_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o good_a condition_n 〈◊〉_d body_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v you_o be_v therefore_o only_o to_o give_v he_o mare_n according_a to_o 〈◊〉_d strength_n that_o be_v twelve_o or_o fifteen_o and_o at_o most_o twenty_o we_o shall_v in_o england_n cause_n cover_v our_o mare_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n that_o 〈◊〉_d they_o may_v foal_n in_o may_n in_o which_o month_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o grass_n and_o which_o will_v 〈◊〉_d make_v the_o mare_n have_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o milk_n for_o the_o better_a nourish_v of_o their_o foal_v mare_n go_v with_o foal_n eleven_o month_n and_o as_o many_o day_n as_o they_o be_v you_o old_a for_o example_n a_o mare_n of_o nine_o year_n old_a will_v carry_v her_o foal_n eleven_o month_n a●●_n nine_o day_n and_o one_o 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after_o which_o give_v it_o the_o mare_n at_o twice_o about_o a●e_a hour_n betwixt_o each_o drench_n if_o this_o remedy_n have_v not_o effect_n enough_o than_o some_o adroit_fw-fr person_n shall_v anoint_v his_o ha●d_a and_o arm_n with_o olive_n oil_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o pull_v it_o out_o either_o whole_a or_o in_o pi●●●●_n and_o if_o he_o can_v get_v a_o good_a hold_n of_o it_o than_o he_o be_v to_o tie_v about_o the_o chin_n of_o the_o foal_n a_o large_a and_o strong_a whipcord_n and_o so_o pull_v it_o forth_o with_o as_o much_o gentleness_n as_o possible_a sometime_o foal_v come_v forth_o with_o their_o foot_n foremost_a in_o that_o case_n you_o be_v to_o thrust_v they_o in_o again_o and_o with_o your_o hand_n endeavour_v to_o pull_v forth_o its_o head_n at_o least_o its_o nose_n thereby_o to_o facilitate_v the_o mare_n delivery_n i_o have_v these_o remedy_n from_o a_o old_a cavaly_n who_o practise_v they_o many_o time_n upon_o the_o stud-mare_n he_o have_v a_o charge_n of_o it_o depend_v upon_o yourself_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o or_o not_o upon_o necessity_n he_o be_v a_o honest_a and_o itgenuous_a man_n and_o he_o also_o assure_v i_o that_o he_o have_v by_o this_o method_n preserve_v mare_n from_o who_o although_o have_v pull_v the_o dead_a foal_v they_o yet_o do_v not_o fail_v afterward_o to_o bring_v forth_o very_o good_a and_o beautiful_a one_o you_o shall_v about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n or_o beginning_n of_o june_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v common_o abundauce_n of_o grass_n put_v your_o mare_n into_o a_o inclusure_n well_o palisadoe_v or_o enclose_v with_o hedge_n or_o a_o stone_n wall_n and_o which_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o feed_v they_o the_o whole_a time_n the_o stallion_n be_v to_o be_v with_o they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v in_o season_n in_o which_o inclusure_n or_o pasture_n all_o your_o mare_n shall_v be_v put_v together_o as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v barren_a as_o other_o then_o lead_v forth_o your_o stallion_n have_v first_o take_v off_o his_o hind_a foot_n shoe_n to_o prevent_v thereby_o his_o hurt_v the_o mare_n when_o he_o kick_v or_o strike_v out_o b●●_n his_o foreshoe_n must_v be_v keep_v on_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o foot_n then_o cause_v he_o before_o you_o turn_v he_o loose_v among_o the_o mare_n to_o cover_v one_o twice_o in_o hand_n to_o render_v he_o the_o more_o calm_a and_o gentle_a after_o which_o take_v off_o his_o bridle_n and_o let_v he_o go_v free_o to_o the_o rest_n with_o who_o he_o will_v become_v so_o familiar_a and_o use_v they_o so_o kind_o that_o they_o will_v at_o last_o make_v love_n to_o he_o so_o that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o will_v be_v horse_v but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o season_n after_o he_o have_v serve_v they_o all_o he_o will_v try_v they_o again_o one_o by_o one_o and_o will_v only_o cover_v such_o as_o willing_o receive_v he_o he_o know_v very_o well_o when_o they_o desire_v no_o more_o his_o company_n and_o when_o he_o have_v perform_v his_o 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the_o hole_n be_v a_o evident_a sign_n of_o the_o grieve_a part_n which_o be_v discover_v you_o must_v search_v the_o place_n to_o the_o bottom_n with_o the_o horn_n of_o your_o buttress_n then_o with_o your_o renette_n search_v the_o hole_n penetrate_v to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o where_o the_o nail_n be_v rivet_v on_o the_o hoof_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o find_v that_o it_o do_v not_o pierce_v to_o the_o quick_a nor_o cause_v any_o pain_n thrust_v a_o nail_n into_o the_o hole_n and_o press_v the_o point_n of_o it_o on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o vein_n lie_v and_o if_o you_o perceive_v that_o the_o horse_n complain_v proceed_v to_o the_o application_n of_o convenient_a remedy_n without_o any_o further_a trial_n if_o the_o horse_n do_v not_o complain_v when_o you_o search_v the_o hole_n you_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o he_o be_v not_o prick_v in_o that_o place_n since_o you_o have_v examine_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o hole_n without_o find_v any_o matter_n 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convenient_a remedy_n as_o the_o vulnerary_a water_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n which_o must_v be_v apply_v cold_a or_o for_o want_v of_o those_o unguentum_fw-la pompholygos_n i_o have_v often_o observe_v that_o the_o application_n of_o spanish_a wax_n have_v heal_v the_o wound_n without_o any_o far_a trouble_n but_o if_o your_o horse_n continue_v to_o halt_v you_o must_v apply_v the_o abovementioned_a remedy_n or_o good_a oil_n de_fw-fr merveille_fw-fr or_o any_o other_o proper_a ointment_n and_o stop_v the_o hole_n with_o cotton_n apply_v also_o a_o good_a remolade_n to_o the_o sole_a and_o if_o the_o wound_n be_v large_a a_o restringent_a charge_n about_o the_o coffin-bone_n at_o the_o toe_n continue_v to_o dress_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n till_o it_o be_v heal_v if_o these_o direction_n be_v
fall_v away_o i_o cure_v a_o horse_n of_o a_o hurt_n in_o the_o wither_v who_o be_v obstinate_o incline_v to_o rub_v the_o part_n and_o so_o industrious_a in_o find_v out_o mean_n to_o do_v it_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o tie_v he_o up_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o can_v not_o stir_v any_o part_n of_o his_o body_n his_o head_n and_o tail_n be_v tie_v and_o beside_o he_o be_v hang_v up_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o leg_n but_o so_o low_a that_o his_o foot_n touch_v the_o ground_n yet_o for_o all_o our_o precaution_n he_o find_v a_o way_n to_o hinder_v the_o close_n of_o the_o wound_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o his_o neck_n so_o that_o if_o i_o have_v not_o tie_v his_o head_n very_o low_a i_o can_v never_o have_v perfect_v the_o cure_n when_o the_o wound_n be_v fair_a and_o clean_o you_o must_v in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o dry_v they_o with_o powder_n and_o you_o will_v find_v those_o that_o be_v least_o compound_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a especial_o this_o take_v a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o old_a pitch_a boat-rope_n dry_v they_o in_o a_o furnace_n till_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o beat_v to_o powder_n in_o a_o mortar_n strain_v it_o through_o a_o hair-sieve_n and_o have_v bathe_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o second_o or_o the_o yellow-water_n strew_v this_o powder_n upon_o it_o leave_v the_o wound_n untouched_a till_o the_o scurf_n cause_v by_o the_o powder_n fall_v away_o after_o which_o renew_v the_o application_n as_o before_o and_o continue_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n till_o the_o wound_n be_v heal_v the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o tie_v up_o the_o horse_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o may_v neither_o be_v able_a to_o touch_v the_o wound_n with_o his_o tongue_n nor_o to_o rub_v or_o scratch_v it_o and_o even_o you_o may_v hang_v he_o up_o and_o in_o some_o case_n keep_v he_o six_o month_n in_o that_o posture_n as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o do_v wash_v their_o leg_n every_o day_n with_o cold_a water_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o great_a hurt_n in_o the_o wither_v the_o matter_n that_o stagnate_v in_o the_o part_n do_v frequent_o corrupt_v the_o flesh_n that_o surround_v it_o and_o the_o corruption_n slip_v in_o between_o the_o flat_a and_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o body_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o search_v the_o wound_n with_o your_o probe_n in_o this_o case_n you_o must_v lay_v the_o whole_a part_n bare_a and_o cut_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o matter_n and_o corruption_n that_o none_o of_o it_o may_v be_v leave_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sore_a and_o afterward_o cure_v the_o wound_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a method_n and_o since_o the_o shoulderblade_n can_v never_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o body_n so_o long_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o shoulder_n keep_v it_o separate_v you_o must_v shackle_n the_o two_o foreleg_n that_o the_o horse_n may_v be_v keep_v constant_o in_o one_o posture_n dress_v the_o wound_n according_a to_o the_o abovementioned_a direction_n if_o you_o perceive_v a_o large_a cavity_n make_v use_n of_o the_o water_n or_o potion_n for_o gun-shot_n wound_n describe_v in_o chap._n cx_o syre_v the_o wound_n twice_o every_o day_n and_o exhibit_v the_o cinnabar_fw-la pill_n inward_o to_o hasten_v the_o cure_n chap._n cviii_o powder_n to_o dry_v up_o a_o wound_n take_v honey_n and_o unslake_v lime_n reduce_v to_o powder_n and_o sear_v of_o each_o a_o pound_n mix_v they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pot_n over_o a_o moderate_a fire_n stir_v perpetual_o till_o they_o be_v thorough_o dry_v and_o as_o it_o be_v calcine_v so_o that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v beat_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o fine_a powder_n which_o will_v incarnate_a and_o dry_a up_o a_o clean_a and_o red_a wound_n the_o only_a inconveniency_n of_o this_o powder_n be_v that_o it_o draw_v fly_n to_o the_o part_n in_o the_o summer_n nor_o will_v you_o find_v a_o more_o effectual_a remedy_n among_o all_o that_o vast_a variety_n of_o powder_n with_o which_o book_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v stuff_v if_o it_o be_v apply_v in_o a_o season_n when_o there_o be_v no_o fly_n charcoal_n beat_v old_a shoe_n burn_v sift_v ash_n powder_n of_o rosemary_n or_o sage_n etc._n etc._n be_v also_o very_o proper_a other_o powder_n to_o dry_v up_o wound_n those_o who_o live_v in_o a_o place_n where_o aquafortis_n be_v make_v may_v easy_o prepare_v a_o powder_n to_o dry_v up_o wound_n and_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o proud-flesh_n for_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o distillation_n of_o aquafortis_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o wound_n be_v more_o effectual_a than_o burn_a alum_n calcine_v vitriol_n and_o other_o such_o like_a powder_n the_o distiller_n of_o aquafortis_n sell_v the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o a_o customer_n they_o throw_v it_o away_o as_o useless_a so_o that_o you_o may_v have_v a_o porter_n burden_n of_o it_o for_o ten_o penny_n the_o distillation_n extract_v only_o the_o most_o spirituous_a and_o volatile_a part_n of_o the_o ingredient_n but_o the_o fix_a salt_n remain_v in_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n and_o perform_v the_o effect_n require_v in_o this_o case_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v distil_v from_o vitriol_n or_o bock-allum_n and_o salt-peter_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o first_o method_n of_o distillation_n be_v endue_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o calcine_v vitriol_n as_o that_o which_o remain_v after_o the_o second_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o burnt-allum_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v several_a other_o way_n of_o distil_v aquafortis_n but_o these_o be_v most_o usual_a and_o beside_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n be_v always_o proper_a in_o these_o case_n whatever_o be_v the_o ingredient_n or_o method_n of_o the_o distillation_n for_o example_n shall_v ammoniac_a sal_fw-la gemmae_fw-la and_o bole-armenic_a be_v join_v to_o salt-peter_n in_o the_o distillation_n of_o those_o water_n that_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o aquaregia_a and_o leave_v in_o the_o retort_n a_o sediment_n or_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n which_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o dry_n of_o wound_n and_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o proud-flesh_n if_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o powder_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o part._n this_o advice_n be_v particular_o direct_v to_o farrier_n who_o use_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o powder_n before_o all_o other_o dry_v powder_n i_o prefer_v those_o that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o distillation_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n because_o there_o be_v always_o some_o bole-armenic_a mix_v with_o the_o vitriol_n to_o prevent_v its_o melt_a in_o the_o retort_n since_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v any_o spirit_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o fusion_n and_o the_o bowl_n mix_v with_o the_o calcine_v vitriol_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o certain_a balsamic_a quality_n make_v a_o composition_n that_o hinder_v the_o fall_n down_o of_o any_o defluxion_n upon_o the_o part_n and_o dry_v the_o wound_n very_o effectual_o and_o speedy_o borax_n in_o fine_a powder_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n to_o dry_v up_o wound_n and_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o proud-flesh_n arsmart_n or_o water-pepper_n dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n dry_v up_o wound_n and_o even_o if_o it_o be_v stamp_v while_n it_o be_v green_a and_o put_v between_o the_o wound_n and_o the_o saddle_n it_o cure_v a_o small_a hurt_n another_o powder_n to_o dry_v up_o wound_n the_o dry_n up_o of_o wound_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o necessary_a because_o the_o best_a ointment_n keep_v the_o part_n moist_a and_o be_v apt_a to_o breed_v matter_n suppose_v for_o example_n that_o you_o have_v dress_v a_o quitter-bone_n so_o long_o till_o there_o remain_v no_o bottom_n in_o the_o sore_a that_o be_v till_o you_o can_v discover_v no_o cavity_n with_o your_o probe_n the_o matter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n cease_v to_o run_v you_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o apply_v powder_n especial_o if_o you_o ride_v your_o horse_n the_o follow_a powder_n be_v excellent_a in_o such_o case_n for_o it_o stick_v so_o fast_o that_o a_o horse_n can_v possible_o shift_v it_o off_o by_o any_o motion_n beside_o it_o raise_v a_o scurf_n on_o the_o sore_a that_o prevent_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o after_o the_o scurf_n be_v fall_v you_o will_v find_v the_o sore_a all_o over_o cicatrise_v renew_v the_o application_n of_o the_o powder_n continue_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o sore_o will_v be_v soon_o cure_a by_o this_o method_n than_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o the_o powder_n be_v thus_o prepare_v take_v a_o sufficient_a
these_o humour_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o penetrate_v the_o nerve_n obstruct_v their_o motion_n and_o occasion_n pain_n whereas_o the_o humour_n from_o whence_o this_o distemper_n proceed_v take_v its_o course_n through_o way_n unknown_a to_o we_o without_o cause_v those_o disturbance_n that_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o other_o case_n and_o perhaps_o i_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o same_o though_o the_o effect_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o various_a degree_n of_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o which_o these_o spirit_n be_v full_a in_o order_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o distemper_n you_o must_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o strengthen_v the_o sole_a about_o the_o toe_n for_o nature_n may_v perhaps_o in_o time_n dissolve_v the_o crescent_n and_o to_o assist_v she_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o work_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o pour_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o fine_a oil_n of_o bay_n into_o the_o foot_n without_o pare_a it_o or_o cut_v the_o sole_a after_o which_o you_o must_v stop_v the_o foot_n with_o flax_n and_o lay_v splent_n over_o all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n anoint_v the_o cronet_n especial_o about_o the_o toe_n with_o the_o same_o oil_n cover_v it_o with_o flax_n and_o a_o convenient_a bandage_n note_v that_o the_o oil_n must_v be_v apply_v cold_a to_o the_o cronet_n and_o pour_v boiling-hot_a into_o the_o foot_n after_o you_o have_v contiunue_v for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o method_n without_o any_o considerable_a sign_n of_o amendment_n if_o the_o the_o horse_n be_v still_o very_o lean_a you_o must_v take_v out_o the_o sole_a and_o if_o you_o find_v the_o point_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o foot_n separate_v from_o the_o hoof_n with_o a_o empty_a space_n between_o they_o you_o must_v burn_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v separate_v both_o above_o and_o below_o to_o hasten_v its_o fall_n away_o then_o apply_v aegyptiacum_n to_o the_o burn_a bone_n and_o charge_v the_o whole_a sole_a with_o a_o mixture_n of_o turpentine_n honey_n and_o tarr_n melt_v together_o continue_v to_o dress_v the_o bone_n with_o aegyptiacum_n or_o schmit_n ointment_n till_o it_o fall_v out_o after_o which_o dress_z the_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n from_o which_o the_o piece_n that_o fall_v away_o be_v separate_v with_o mounseur_fw-fr curty_n ointment_n apply_v cold_a or_o only_o with_o flax_n dip_v in_o brandy_n renew_v the_o application_n every_o two_o day_n which_o will_v make_v the_o flesh_n grow_v again_o and_o cover_v the_o bone_n after_o which_o the_o sole_a will_v grow_v again_o also_o to_o promote_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o sole_a and_o make_v it_o firm_a and_o vigorous_a you_o may_v observe_v the_o direction_n in_o the_o lxxxixth_o chapter_n concern_v the_o method_n of_o take_v out_o the_o sole_a assoon_o as_o you_o perceive_v that_o the_o sole_a be_v grow_v strong_a you_o may_v begin_v to_o walk_v your_o horse_n on_o soft_a ground_n and_o by_o degree_n accustom_v he_o to_o travel_v if_o by_o look_v into_o the_o foot_n you_o perceive_v that_o the_o crescent_n be_v not_o great_a and_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o very_o dangerous_a you_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v out_o the_o sole_a without_o necessity_n but_o rather_o endeavour_v to_o strengthen_v it_o by_o pour_v boil_a oil_n of_o bay_n into_o the_o foot_n as_o i_o order_v before_o and_o continue_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n till_o the_o cure_n be_v complete_v this_o may_v be_v just_o reckon_v a_o dangerous_a distemper_n the_o cure_n be_v long_o and_o difficult_a and_o very_o frequent_o the_o horse_n continue_v lame_a for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o long_o several_a farrier_n confound_v this_o infirmity_n with_o surbate_v and_o other_o disease_n in_o the_o foot_n but_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o cure_n in_o these_o case_n aught_o to_o convince_v they_o of_o their_o error_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part_n a_o table_n of_o the_o disease_n a._n anticor_n page_n 212_o appetite_n lose_v 8_o 12_o arrest_n 287_o attaint_n 109_o b._n back_o swell_v or_o hurt_v 173_o sway_v 261_o barb_n 6_o bite_a of_o a_o mad_a dog_n 179._o of_o a_o venomous_a beast_n 181_o bleed_v 54_o 167_o bleymes_n 153_o bone_n break_v 85_o bots._n 257_o breath_n short_a 181_o burstenness_n 266_o c._n chest-foundering_a 197_o chap_n 289_o cleft_n ibid._n cod_n swell_v 265_o cold_a 22._o with_o a_o cough_n 23._o with_o a_o beat_v in_o the_o flank_n 24_o colic_n 59_o first_o kind_a 60._o second_o 62._o three_o 64._o four_o 66._o five_o 69._o six_o 74_o cough_n 192_o 195_o cramp_n 277_o crepance_n 297_o cronet_n swell_v 150_o crown-scab_n 155_o curb_n 283_o d._n disease_n of_o horse_n in_o general_n 1_o bite_a of_o a_o mad_a dog_n 179_o e._n eye_v their_o disease_n 42._o rheum_n 44._o blow_n or_o stroke_n 46._o white_a film_n 48._o lunatic_n or_o moon-eye_n 49._o haw_n 51_o f._n farcin_n 224_o 227_o 229_o 230_o 231_o 234_o 235_o 236_o 237_o 238._o how_o to_o fatten_v a_o horse_n 209_o foot_n surbate_z foot_n 125._o decay_v and_o waste_v 158_o fever_n 216._o simple_n 217_o 219._o putrid_a 217_o 220._o pestilential_a 217_o 221._o cause_n and_o sign_n 218_o fiery-evil_a 39_o figs._n 134_o fire_n how_o to_o give_v 283_o flank_n 185_o 186_o flux_n 268_o 270_o founder_v 247._o in_o the_o foot_n 252_o fret_v see_v colic_n frush_v scab_v 154._o fleshy_a excrescency_n 156_o fundament_n fall_v down_o 271_o g._n gangrene_n 166_o glander_n 28_o 31_o 33_o 35_o gripe_v see_v colic_n h._n haemorrhagy_n 54_o hair_n fall_v off_o 242_o halter-cast_a 296_o head_n its_o disease_n 37_o 38_o 40_o heel_n narrow_a 130._o scab_a 154_o hidebound_a 207_o hip_n strain_v 78._o hipshot_a 263_o hoof-cast_a 151_o hough_n strain_v hurt_v or_o swell_v 272_o hough_o bony_n 277_o hungry-evil_a 297_o i._n jardon_n 280_o impostume_n in_o the_o foot_n 149_o itch._n 253_o blood-running_a itch._n 241_o k._n kernel_n to_o ripen_v 22_o to_o dissolve_v 32_o l._n lampas_n 6_o lask_n or_o looseness_n 268_o leanness_n 207_o leg_n break_v 85._o stiff_o tire_v decay_v 86_o 106._o swell_v gourdy_a 87_o 89._o old_a swell_n 91._o stiff_o and_o tire_v 93._o spoil_a by_o travel_v 94._o sore_n and_o swell_n in_o the_o leg_n 287_o 291_o lung_n obstruct_v 199_o m._n madness_n 179_o malender_n 95_o mange_n 157_o 242_o 253._o in_o the_o tail_n 257_o molten_n grease_n 243_o morfound_v 22_o mule_n 288_o n._n numbness_n of_o the_o hoof._n 298_o o._n overreach_a 109_o p._n pain_n 289_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n 214_o palsy_n in_o jaw_n 56_o pastern-joint_n strain_v or_o dislocate_v 103._o swell_v or_o gourded_a 107_o hurt_v or_o wound_v 177_o piss_a of_n blood_n 72_o prick_n in_o the_o foot_n 137_o 139_o pursiveness_n 181_o 185_o 187_o 189_o 190_o q._n quarter_n false_a 127_o quitter-bone_n 116_o 118_o r._n rat-tail_n 287_o retreat_n 137_o rheum_n 22_o ring-bone_n 121_o rupture_n 266_o s._n scab_n 253_o scratch_n 110._o simple_n ibid._n sinewy_a 111_o selender_n 95_o shoulder-wrench_a shoulder-pight_a or_o shoulder-splait_a 76._o strain_v or_o hurt_v 77_o 78_o 80_o 83_o sign_n of_o sickness_n in_o horse_n 5_o sinew-sprain_a 106._o relax_v or_o strain_v 273_o 275._o sole_a to_o take_v out_o 131_o spanish_a evil._n 40_o blood-spavin_n 282_o bone-spavin_n 281_o splent_n 95_o 98_o stag_n evil._n 56_o stavers_n 75_o stone_n draw_v into_o the_o body_n 73._o swollen_a 265._o bruise_a or_o hard_a 266_o strangle_v 15_o 19_o false_a strangle_v 20_o string-halt_a 281_o stub_n in_o the_o foot_n 137_o 139_o surbate_v 125_o t._n tick_n 6_o truncheon_n 257_o u._n vein_n to_o take_v up_o 294_o vives_z 57_o urine_n to_o provoke_v 68_o to_o stop_v 71_o w._n wart_n 288_o 289_o wind_n short_a or_o break_a 181_o windgall_n 98_o 100_o 278_o wither_v wring_v or_o hurt_v 167_o wolf_n tooth_n 7_o worm_n 67_o 257_o 259_o wound_n 159_o y._n yellow_n 37_o a_o index_n of_o the_o principal_a remedy_n describe_v in_o this_o part_n a._n aloe_n prepare_v 53_o golden_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n 208_o arman_n for_o a_o sick_a horse_n 10_o b._n burn_v balsam_n 16_o chewing-ball_n 11_o cordial-ball_n 25_o green_a balsam_n 146_o basilicum_fw-la 148_o c._n catholicum_fw-la for_o clyster_n 224_o liquid_a caustic_n 114_o perpetual_a caustic_n 292_o clyster_n 24_o 55_o 59_o 63_o 69_o 204_o 215_o 216_o 219_o 221_o 269_o 270._o crocus_n metallorum_fw-la 202_o crystal_n mineral_n 241_o d._n decoction_n of_o china_n 236_o decoction_n of_o guaiacum_n ibid._n lieutenant_n decoction_n 201_o decoction_n of_o sarsaparilla_n 237_o e._n flectuary_n of_o kermes_n 17_o emetic_n wine_n 36_o essence_n of_o viper_n 61_o eye-water_n 44_o 45_o f._n febrifuge_n 220_o h._n honey-charge_a red._n 81_o white_a honey-charge_a 293_o l._n lapis_fw-la infernalis_fw-la 292_o lapis_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la 47_o limewater_n 165_o m._n mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la 233_o o._n oil_n for_o clyster_n 63_o oil_n of_o gabian_n 145_o oil_n of_o lead_n 50_o oil_n de_fw-fr merveille_fw-fr 145_o purge_v oil._n 65_o oil_n of_o rue_n 213_o ointment_n aegyptiacum_n 163_o ointment_n baron_n 78_o ointment_n bartholomew_n '_o s._n 148_o ointment_n basilicum_fw-la 16_o ointment_n of_o beetle_n 98_o ointment_n coachman_n be_v 291_o ointment_n connestable_a '_o s._n 124_o ointment_n countess_n 150_o ointment_n curtis_z '_o s._n 147_o ointment_n doctor_n be_v 118_o ointment_n duke_n 90_o ointment_n hermit_n 165_o ointment_n hunter_n 175_o ointment_n mercurial_a 294_o ointment_n of_o montpelier_n 78_o ointment_n of_o naples_n 231_o ointment_n neatherd's_a 256_o duke_n of_o newburg_n be_v ointment_n 278_o nerve-ointment_n 106_o ointment_n of_o oldenburg_n 291_o ointment_n oppodeldoc_n 83_o ointment_n of_o plantain_n 124_o ointment_n of_o portugal_n 230_o schimt_fw-la be_v ointment_n 152_o ointment_n sicar_n '_o s._n 147_o ointment_n of_o worm_n 99_o orvietan_n 60_o p._n pill_n for_o the_o stomach_n 12_o cinnabar_fw-la pill_n 162_o english_a pill_n 197_o stink_v pill_n 245_o treacle_n pill_n 25_o yellow_a pill_n 190_o plaster_n of_o walnut_n 108_o angelic_a powder_n 189_o uuniversal_a cordial_a powder_n 24_o cordial_a powder_n 27_o powder_n for_o a_o cough_n 193_o german_a ptisan_n 235_o purge_v medicine_n 41_o 52_o 65_o 67_o 213_o 254_o 259._o r._n remolade_n of_o bohemia_n 104_o retoirs_n 102_o rue-water_n 50_o s._n shall_v polychrest_n 205_o sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la 241_o scammony_n prepare_v 42_o second_o water_n sublimate_n 233_o t._n tincture_n of_o sulphur_n 191_o treacle_n diatessaron_n 72_o u._n vulnerary_a water_n 170_o vulnerary_a potion_n 175_o y._n yellow_a water_n 165_o finis_fw-la