here_o can_v be_v so_o understand_v but_o only_o of_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n between_o horse_n and_o horse_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr praissac_n be_v more_o plain_a who_o will_v have_v the_o distance_n between_o rank_n and_o rank_n both_o for_o the_o length_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o also_o for_o the_o space_n between_o horse_n and_o horse_n to_o be_v six_o pace_n &_o one_o pace_n between_o file_n and_o file_n yet_o if_o we_o take_v every_o pace_n for_o five_o foot_n as_o that_o be_v the_o usual_a dimention_n by_o this_o rule_n they_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o very_a large_a distance_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o cavallrie_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o their_o motion_n shall_v be_v at_o their_o distance_n of_o six_o foot_n or_o open_a order_n take_v it_o as_o have_v be_v show_v do_v stand_v right_o in_o their_o rank_n and_o file_n 26._o file_n omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la incedendi_fw-la ordinem_fw-la servant_n veg._n 1.9_o ut_fw-la aquali_fw-la legitimóque_fw-la spatio_fw-la mile_n distet_fw-la à _fw-la milite_fw-la nec_fw-la ultrà _fw-la quà m_fw-la expedit_fw-la aut_fw-la conglobent_fw-la agmen_fw-la aut_fw-la laxent_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 26._o etc._n 26._o in_o all_o the_o motion_n we_o also_o retain_v the_o same_o word_n of_o command_n which_o they_o use_v face_v they_o call_v declinatio_fw-la to_o the_o right_n ad_fw-la bastam_fw-la and_o leave_v ad_fw-la scutum_fw-la face_v about_o immutatio_fw-la double_v by_o rank_n and_o file_n duplicandi_fw-la due_a genera_fw-la per_fw-la juga_fw-la &_o versus_fw-la their_o countermarche_n the_o same_o which_o we_o use_v evolutio_fw-la chorica_fw-la per_fw-la decurias_fw-la &_o juga_fw-la evolutio_fw-la macedonica_fw-la per_fw-la decurias_fw-la &_o juga_fw-la evolutio_fw-la laconica_n per_fw-la decurias_fw-la &_o juga_fw-la wheeling_n the_o same_o with_o we_o conuersio_fw-la ad_fw-la hastam_fw-la vel_fw-la conuersio_fw-la ad_fw-la scutum_fw-la reversio_fw-la est_fw-la conversionis_fw-la restitutio_fw-la inflexio_n wheel_v about_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o motion_n be_v of_o four_o kind_n 1._o face_n 2._o doubling_n 3._o countermarche_n 4._o wheeling_n the_o use_n of_o face_n be_v to_o make_v the_o company_n perfect_a to_o be_v sudden_o prepare_v for_o a_o charge_n on_o either_o flank_n or_o the_o rear_n double_v of_o rank_n or_o double_v by_o half_a file_n or_o bringer_n up_o be_v use_v upon_o occasion_n of_o strengthen_v the_o front_n double_v of_o file_n or_o double_v by_o half_a rank_n serve_v to_o strengthen_v the_o flank_n countermarche_n serve_v either_o to_o reduce_v the_o fileleader_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bringer_n up_o and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o best_a man_n ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o enemy_n in_o the_o rear_n or_o to_o bring_v one_o flank_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o other_o or_o front_n and_o rear_n or_o either_o flank_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n the_o use_n of_o wheeling_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o front_n which_o be_v always_o suppose_a to_o consist_v of_o the_o able_a man_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n on_o either_o flank_n or_o rear_n these_o motion_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a apprehension_n of_o the_o untutored_a soldier_n be_v represent_v in_o figure_n by_o a_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n of_o 64_o man_n and_o therein_o the_o fileleader_n and_o bringer_n up_o be_v distinguish_v by_o a_o differ_a letter_n as_o follow_v the_o form_n of_o the_o first_o stand_v to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o right_n be_v do_v by_o command_v front_n right_o flank_n rear_n leave_v flank_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v do_v by_o turn_v all_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n thus_o the_o front_n be_v where_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o form_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v as_o you_o be_v which_o they_o perform_v by_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n from_o thence_o to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o left_a you_o command_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o turn_v towards_o the_o left_a from_o hence_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v by_o command_v as_o you_o be_v which_o they_o do_v by_o turn_v to_o the_o right_n now_o to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o rear_n though_o it_o be_v proper_a first_o to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n yet_o for_o the_o more_o ready_a way_n i_o will_v say_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n about_o which_o be_v do_v by_o turn_v towards_o the_o left_a hand_n until_o their_o face_n front_v to_o that_o place_n which_o be_v before_o the_o rear_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o form_n as_o that_o must_v be_v observe_v the_o word_n be_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n about_o as_o you_o be_v rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a the_o use_n hereof_o have_v be_v show_v before_o every_o other_o rank_n that_o be_v every_o even_a number_n pass_v into_o the_o odd_a upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o leader_n the_o second_o rank_n into_o the_o first_o and_o so_o successive_o to_o reduce_v they_o the_o word_n be_v rank_n as_o you_o be_v which_o be_v best_a do_v by_o cause_v those_o rank_n which_o double_v to_o stand_v and_o those_o which_o stand_v to_o advance_v rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a the_o difference_n of_o this_o motion_n from_o the_o former_a be_v nothing_o but_o that_o here_o they_o which_o double_o do_v it_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o their_o leader_n which_o before_o they_o do_v to_o their_o right_a hand_n as_o the_o figure_n make_v it_o plain_a this_o do_v they_o must_v be_v reduce_v by_o command_a rank_n as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a to_o do_v this_o the_o second_o file_n pass_v into_o the_o first_o every_o man_n behind_o his_o sideman_n account_v from_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o 4_o into_o the_o 3_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n which_o must_v be_v do_v throughout_o the_o company_n at_o one_o instant_a all_o together_o but_o because_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o company_n be_v as_o the_o edge_n and_o the_o file_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n appoint_v but_o 5_o deep_a there_o seem_v no_o great_a necessity_n of_o double_v of_o file_n they_o be_v reduce_v by_o command_a file_n to_o the_o left_a as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a the_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o former_a motion_n be_v the_o difference_n of_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n those_o file_n that_o stand_v before_o now_o move_v and_o they_o which_o move_v now_o stand_v as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o figure_n they_o be_v reduce_v by_o command_a file_n as_o you_o be_v or_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a half_n file_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_v the_o front_n thus_o the_o middle-man_n double_v the_o first_o rank_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o three_o rank_n double_v the_o three_o follow_a rank_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o figure_n to_o reduce_v they_o the_o word_n be_v half_a file_n as_o you_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v better_a and_o so_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o cause_v they_o that_o double_a to_o stand_v and_o the_o first_o division_n to_o advance_v half_n file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n double_v the_o front_n this_o motion_n only_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o the_o hand_n there_o be_v also_o doubling_n of_o rank_n by_o the_o half_a file_n entire_a to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v or_o both_o by_o division_n but_o because_o the_o file_n especial_o of_o cuirassier_n be_v seldom_o above_o five_o deep_a the_o double_n of_o rank_n half_a file_n etc._n etc._n be_v little_o use_v the_o reduce_n of_o they_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o former_a motion_n bringer_n up_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_v the_o front_n in_o this_o motion_n the_o last_o rank_n pass_v into_o the_o first_o and_o so_o successive_o as_o the_o figure_n show_v it_o it_o be_v of_o good_a use_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v very_o troublesome_a for_o the_o horse_n to_o perform_v especial_o in_o reduce_v they_o it_o may_v be_v use_v or_o omit_v as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a they_o be_v reduce_v by_o say_v bringer_n up_o as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n countermarch_v though_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o begin_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n yet_o for_o the_o convenient_a turn_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o left_a i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o prefer_v the_o left_a the_o figure_n represent_v the_o choraean_a manner_n there_o be_v also_o countermarch_v after_o the_o macedonian_a and_o lacedaemonian_a way_n and_o those_o in_o rank_n as_o well_o as_o file_n which_o be_v here_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n file_n close_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v to_o your_o close_a order_n be_v about_o to_o wheel_v the_o company_n they_o must_v be_v close_v first_o the_o file_n and_o then_o the_o rank_n and_o be_v to_o open_v they_o again_o the_o rank_n be_v first_o to_o be_v open_v and_o then_o the_o
upon_o occasion_n they_o can_v make_v 70000_o or_o 80000_o and_o at_o a_o view_n take_v of_o their_o own_o force_n and_o their_o ally_n in_o italy_n there_o be_v find_v 700000_o foot_n and_o 70000_o horse_n augustus_n maintain_v 23_o legion_n tiberius_n 25._o in_o galba_n time_n the_o state_n maintain_v 31_o legion_n so_o that_o ordinary_o in_o those_o and_o late_a time_n there_o be_v of_o legionarie_n and_o auxiliarie_n soldier_n maintain_v 372000_o foot_n and_o 37200_o horse_n who_o ordinary_a pay_n beside_o corn_n and_o apparel_n at_o one_o denarius_fw-la a_o day_n for_o the_o foot_n and_o three_o for_o the_o horse_n beside_o the_o increase_n of_o wage_n give_v to_o the_o officer_n amount_v to_o five_o million_o five_o hundred_o sixteen_o thousand_o sixty_o two_o pound_n and_o ten_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v more_o as_o sr._n h._n savile_n observe_v than_o the_o great_a turk_n at_o this_o day_n receive_v in_o two_o year_n towards_o all_o charge_n beside_o these_o they_o maintain_v a_o guard_n of_o many_o thousand_o for_o the_o prince_n with_o double_a pay_n and_o other_o for_o other_o employment_n and_o yet_o they_o never_o mutine_v for_o lack_v of_o pay_n 20._o pay_n virtus_fw-la militaris_fw-la praestat_fw-la caeteru_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cicero_n pro_fw-la mur._n nobilis_fw-la res_fw-la atque_fw-la inprimis_fw-la utilis_fw-la militaris_fw-la est_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n leo._n tact._n cap._n 20._o o_o viros_fw-la summâ_fw-la admiratione_n laudando_n may_v be_v say_v of_o they_o as_o vegetius_n say_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n qui_fw-la eam_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la artem_fw-la ediscere_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la aliae_fw-la art_n esse_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la that_o be_v o_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v praise_v with_o high_a admiration_n which_o will_v principal_o learn_v that_o art_n speak_v of_o the_o art_n military_a without_o which_o other_o art_n can_v subsist_v but_o now_o if_o we_o shall_v compare_v our_o time_n with_o these_o must_v we_o not_o be_v force_v to_o cry_v out_o with_o 5._o with_o de_fw-fr militia_n rom._n lib._n 5._o lipsius_n o_o pudor_fw-la o_fw-la dedecus_fw-la the_o low-countries_n be_v without_o all_o controversy_n worthy_o style_v the_o academy_n of_o war_n where_o the_o be_v military_a if_o any_o where_n true_o flourish_v and_o yet_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o say_a lipsius_n be_v constrain_v to_o say_v who_o will_v not_o speak_v the_o worst_a of_o his_o own_o country_n exercitium_fw-la nobis_fw-la neglectum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ubi_fw-la campi_fw-la doctores_fw-la nostri_fw-la sunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la quotidianae_fw-la meditationes_fw-la armorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o we_o say_v he_o exercise_n be_v neglect_v where_o be_v our_o teacher_n for_o the_o field_n where_o be_v our_o daily_a practising_n of_o arm_n or_o whereas_o otherwise_o 24._o otherwise_o omnes_fw-la art_n in_o meditatione_n consistunt_fw-la athleta_fw-la auriga_fw-la venator_n propter_fw-la exiguam_fw-la mercedem_fw-la vel_fw-la certè_fw-la plebis_fw-la favorem_fw-la quotidianâ_fw-la meditatione_n art_n svas_fw-la aut_fw-la seruare_fw-la aut_fw-la augere_fw-la consuescunt_fw-la militem_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la manibus_fw-la servanda_fw-la respublica_fw-la studiosiùs_fw-la oportet_fw-la scientiam_fw-la dimicandi_fw-la usúmque_fw-la rei_fw-la bellicae_fw-la jugibus_fw-la exercitiis_fw-la custodire_fw-la cui_fw-la contingit_fw-la non_fw-la tantùm_fw-la gloriosa_fw-la victoria_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la amplior_fw-la praeda_fw-la quémque_fw-la ad_fw-la opes_fw-la ac_fw-la dignitates_fw-la ordo_fw-la militiae_fw-la &_o imperatoris_fw-la judicium_fw-la consuevit_fw-la evehere_fw-la veg._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o no_o man_n profess_v any_o art_n which_o he_o have_v not_o learned_a shall_v the_o military_a art_n be_v only_o that_o which_o man_n suppose_v they_o can_v leap_v into_o and_o be_v expert_a in_o both_o at_o a_o instant_n tympanum_fw-la sonuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o drum_n beat_v they_o run_v together_o and_o enter_v their_o name_n with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o band_n something_o they_o change_v in_o their_o habit_n and_o their_o gate_n they_o swagger_v and_o drink_v ecce_fw-la jam_fw-la mile_n behold_v say_v he_o here_o be_v a_o soldier_n already_o another_o complain_v after_o the_o like_a manner_n 8._o manner_n voila_fw-fr que_fw-fr c_o '_o est_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr milice_fw-la et_fw-fr discipline_n militaire_n et_fw-fr principalement_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr party_n tant_fw-fr noble_n vn_fw-fr rustault_n chargé_fw-fr d'armes_fw-fr et_fw-fr monté_fw-fr a_o cheval_a c'est_fw-fr assez_fw-fr pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr cavallerie_n walhauson_n disciplina_fw-la hodie_fw-la non_fw-la dicam_fw-la languet_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la sed_fw-la obiit_fw-la neque_fw-la mala_fw-la sed_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la lip_n politic._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 13._o hodiernam_fw-la militiam_fw-la tristi_fw-la oculo_fw-la intueor_fw-la pudendam_fw-la lugendámque_fw-la nobis_fw-la hosti_fw-la ridendam_fw-la aut_fw-la spernendam_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 8._o see_v say_v he_o what_o our_o militia_n and_o military_a discipline_n be_v come_v to_o and_o principal_o this_o so_o noble_a a_o part_n of_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o horse_n a_o clown_n be_v lade_v with_o arm_n and_o mount_v on_o horse_n back_o that_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o cavallrie_n now_o if_o we_o shall_v bring_v our_o train_a band_n especial_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o touchstone_n and_o try_v what_o alloy_n they_o be_v of_o i_o fear_v we_o may_v ask_v with_o lipsius_n haec_fw-la ridenda_fw-la a_o miseranda_fw-la sunt_fw-la a_o principal_a defence_n and_o bullwork_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o have_v the_o train_a band_n horse_n and_o foot_n well_o choose_v well_o arm_v and_o well_o discipline_v but_o how_o this_o be_v general_o in_o every_o part_n neglect_v be_v too_o shameful_o apparent_a whether_o for_o want_n of_o good_a law_n or_o of_o good_a man_n to_o see_v they_o strict_o execute_v it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v sure_o i_o be_o there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o reformation_n but_o my_o zeal_n transport_v i_o beyond_o my_o bound_n and_o i_o digress_v from_o what_o i_o intend_v therefore_o for_o this_o matter_n hîc_fw-la terminus_fw-la esto_fw-la chap._n xxvii_o of_o exercise_n in_o particular_a of_o manage_v of_o the_o horse_n and_o arm_n the_o cavallrie_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v must_v be_v instruct_v how_o to_o manage_v their_o horse_n and_o their_o arm_n concern_v the_o horse_n presuppose_v he_o to_o be_v of_o sufficient_a stature_n and_o strength_n nimble_a of_o joint_n and_o sure_a of_o foot_n etc._n etc._n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v make_v fit_a for_o service_n so_o as_o you_o may_v have_v he_o ready_a at_o command_n to_o pace_n troth_n gallop_n or_o run_v in_o full_a career_n also_o to_o advance_v stop_v retire_v and_o turn_v ready_o to_o either_o hand_n and_o all_o with_o alacrity_n and_o obedience_n now_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o this_o ready_a turn_n he_o be_v to_o be_v ride_v the_o ring_n and_o figure_n 8_o first_o in_o a_o great_a compass_n and_o so_o in_o a_o less_o by_o degree_n first_o upon_o his_o pace_n then_o on_o the_o troth_n and_o so_o to_o the_o gallop_n and_o career_n these_o thing_n he_o may_v be_v teach_v by_o use_v the_o hand_n leg_n and_o voice_n for_o the_o hand_n observe_v not_o to_o move_v the_o arm_n but_o only_o the_o wrist_n if_o you_o will_v have_v he_o to_o face_n to_o the_o left_a a_o little_a motion_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n on_o that_o rein_n and_o a_o touch_n of_o the_o left_a leg_n without_o use_v the_o spur_n do_v it_o if_o to_o face_n or_o turn_n to_o the_o leave_v about_o a_o hard_a etc._n etc._n if_o you_o will_v have_v he_o to_o trot_v you_o be_v to_o move_v both_o your_o leg_n a_o little_a forward_a for_o the_o gallop_n to_o move_v they_o more_o forward_o and_o for_o the_o career_n to_o yerk_v they_o most_o forward_o and_o to_o move_v the_o body_n a_o little_a forward_a with_o it_o after_o every_o motion_n perform_v it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v he_o a_o while_n in_o that_o motion_n as_o when_o you_o bid_v he_o stand_v to_o stand_v a_o while_n etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o after_o every_o thing_n well_o do_v to_o give_v he_o some_o bread_n or_o grass_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o the_o voice_n you_o may_v use_v the_o word_n advance_v hold_v turn_v or_o the_o like_a but_o because_o the_o voice_n can_v always_o be_v hear_v it_o be_v good_a to_o use_v he_o chief_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o leg_n it_o will_v also_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o teach_v he_o to_o go_v sidewayes_o this_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v unto_o by_o lay_v his_o provender_n somewhat_o far_o from_o he_o in_o the_o manger_n and_o keep_v he_o from_o turn_v his_o head_n towards_o it_o he_o must_v also_o be_v use_v to_o the_o smell_n of_o gunpowder_n the_o sight_n of_o fire_n and_o armour_n and_o the_o hear_n of_o shot_n drum_n and_o trumpet_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o degree_n and_o with_o discretion_n when_o he_o be_v at_o his_o oat_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o he_o a_o little_a powder_n may_v be_v fire_v and_o
so_o near_o to_o he_o by_o degree_n so_o may_v a_o pistol_n be_v fire_v some_o distance_n off_o and_o so_o near_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o drum_n or_o trumpet_n may_v be_v use_v the_o groom_n may_v sometime_o dress_v he_o in_o armour_n and_o he_o may_v be_v use_v now_o and_o then_o to_o eat_v his_o oat_n from_o the_o drum_n head_n it_o will_v be_v very_o useful_a sometime_o to_o cause_v a_o muskety_a to_o stand_v at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n and_o both_o of_o you_o to_o give_v fire_n upon_o each_o other_o and_o thereupon_o to_o ride_v up_o close_o to_o he_o also_o to_o ride_v he_o against_o a_o complete_a armour_n so_o set_v upon_o a_o stake_n that_o he_o may_v overthrow_v it_o and_o trample_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n that_o so_o and_o by_o such_o other_o mean_n your_o horse_n find_v that_o he_o receive_v no_o hurt_n may_v become_v bold_a to_o approach_v any_o object_n he_o may_v also_o be_v use_v to_o mountainous_a and_o uneven_a way_n and_o be_v exercise_v to_o leap_v swim_v and_o the_o like_a but_o for_o further_a direction_n for_o the_o art_n of_o ride_v and_o manage_v the_o horse_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o other_o to_o beside_o many_o of_o our_o own_o writer_n pierre_n de_fw-it la_fw-fr noüe_n in_o his_o cavallerie_n franchoise_n et_fw-fr italienne_n also_o instruction_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr the_o france_n en_fw-fr l'exercice_v de_fw-fr monter_v a_o cheval_fw-fr par_fw-fr antoyne_fw-fr de_fw-fr plubinel_n late_o publish_v and_o divers_a other_o they_o which_o have_v write_v of_o horse-manship_a ex_fw-la professo_fw-la who_o book_n be_v every_o where_o obvious_a chap._n xxviii_o of_o manage_v arm_n extend_v to_o posture_n and_o motion_n of_o exercise_v the_o lance_n howsoever_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lance_n be_v now_o leave_v off_o in_o the_o low-countries_n either_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v chap._n 23_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o lance_n be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o in_o a_o spacious_a hard_a and_o even_o ground_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o exercise_v the_o same_o see_v that_o etc._n that_o i._o lip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d item_n de_fw-fr milit._n rom._n n._n machiavelli_n g._n du_fw-fr bellay_n c._n bingham_n upon_o alien_a sr._n cl._n edmond_n on_o caes_n com._n sr._n hen._n savilc_n etc._n etc._n many_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o revive_v unto_o we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o arm_n which_o sometime_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o grecian_n roman_n and_o other_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n total_o abolish_v the_o manner_n of_o carry_v the_o lance_n be_v either_o advance_v or_o couch_v that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v carry_v so_o abase_v as_o the_o enemy_n can_v hardly_o discover_v it_o until_o he_o feel_v the_o shock_n the_o charge_v of_o the_o lance_n be_v twofold_a either_o by_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v the_o right_n be_v when_o it_o be_v present_v or_o charge_v along_o by_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o left_a be_v when_o it_o be_v bear_v across_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o horse_n by_o the_o left_a ear_n the_o first_o be_v the_o manner_n use_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o hungarian_n and_o by_o some_o prefer_v before_o the_o other_o one_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v for_o it_o be_v because_o that_o in_o charge_v by_o the_o left_a the_o lancier_n must_v incline_v his_o body_n to_o the_o left_a and_o so_o sit_v the_o less_o sure_a in_o his_o saddle_n basta_o will_v have_v the_o second_o way_n to_o be_v best_a howsoever_o all_o agree_v that_o a_o lancy_a must_v ever_o strive_v to_o gain_v the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o charge_v he_o on_o the_o left_a now_o there_o be_v three_o way_n of_o charge_v 1_o by_o carry_v the_o lance_n sloap_v upward_o 2_o by_o charge_v it_o level_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n 3_o by_o charge_v it_o slope_v or_o incline_v downward_o fig_n 2_o par_n 1_o cap_n 28_o the_o second_o be_v by_o charge_v a_o horseman_n about_o the_o middle_n to_o bear_v he_o out_o of_o the_o saddle_n or_o on_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o three_o serve_v to_o pierce_v the_o breast_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n or_o a_o kneel_a musketier_n or_o pike_n charge_v at_o the_o foot_n against_o horse_n these_o three_o several_a way_n must_v be_v diligent_o practise_v and_o require_v much_o dexterity_n to_o which_o end_n a_o stake_n be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o have_v a_o arm_n as_o it_o be_v stretch_v out_o from_o it_o and_o thereunto_o a_o white_a either_o of_o paper_n or_o linen_n fasten_v at_o several_a height_n which_o the_o lancy_a must_v exercise_v himself_o to_o hit_v in_o full_a career_n also_o to_o take_v up_o a_o glove_n or_o the_o like_a from_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o point_n of_o his_o lance_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v show_v figure_n 2._o part_n 1._o chap._n 28._o in_o his_o charge_v of_o the_o enemy_n he_o begin_v upon_o his_o pace_n or_o trot_v 18._o trot_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noüe_n blame_v the_o french_a for_o their_o error_n in_o this_o point_n de_fw-fr 200_o pas_fw-fr ils_fw-fr commencent_n à _fw-fr galloper_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr 100_o à _fw-fr courir_fw-fr à _fw-fr toute_fw-fr bride_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la fair_a erreur_fw-fr n'_fw-fr estant_fw-fr besoin_fw-fr de_fw-fr prendre_fw-fr tant_fw-fr d'espace_n discourse_n 18._o then_o fall_v into_o a_o gallop_n but_o must_v not_o begin_v his_o career_n until_o he_o be_v within_o some_o 60._o pace_n of_o his_o enemy_n present_v his_o lance_n from_o the_o advance_v at_o the_o half_a of_o that_o distance_n and_o charge_v it_o for_o the_o shock_n as_o occasion_n serve_v against_o a_o arm_a lancier_n the_o best_a way_n of_o charge_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v not_o after_o the_o two_o first_o way_n but_o by_o the_o three_o that_o be_v at_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o that_o towards_o the_o left_a side_n of_o he_o where_o his_o heart_n and_o vital_n be_v and_o for_o this_o the_o charge_v by_o the_o right_n be_v hold_v best_a have_v give_v his_o charge_n with_o the_o lance_n so_o as_o it_o become_v unuseful_a to_o he_o he_o must_v betake_v himself_o to_o his_o pistol_n in_o the_o use_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o be_v very_o skilful_a his_o last_o refuge_n be_v his_o sword_n which_o he_o must_v also_o be_v well_o practise_v in_o of_o both_o which_o weapon_n shall_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xxix_o of_o exercise_v the_o cuirassier_n although_o it_o be_v suppose_v and_o expect_v that_o no_o horseman_n will_v presume_v to_o mount_v his_o horse_n to_o repair_v to_o his_o cornet_n before_o his_o pistol_n harquebuse_v or_o carabine_n be_v span_v prime_v and_o lade_v his_o case_n furnish_v with_o cartouche_n and_o all_o other_o equipage_n 1_o to_o horse_n 2_o vncapp_n your_o pistol_n 3_o draw_v your_o pistol_n 4_o order_v your_o pistol_n 5_o spann_n your_o pistol_n 6._o prime_n your_o pistol_n 7._o shutt_n your_o pann_n 8._o cast_v about_o your_o pistol_n 9_o gage_n your_o flasske_n 10_o lade_v your_o pistol_n 11_o draw_v your_o rammer_n 12_o lade_v with_o bullet_n and_o ramhome_n 13._o return_v your_o rammer_n 14._o pull_v down_o your_o cock_n 15._o recover_v your_o pistol_n 16._o present_a and_o give_v fire_n 17_o return_v your_o pistol_n 18_o bend_v your_o cock_n 19_o guard_v your_o cock_n 20_o order_n your_o hammer_n 21._o free_a your_o cock_n 22._o 23._o 24._o 3_o draw_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o pistol_n out_o of_o the_o case_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o always_o the_o left_a pistol_n first_o and_o to_o mount_v the_o muzzle_n of_o it_o as_o in_o posture_n 15._o 4._o order_n your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o sink_v the_o pistol_n into_o his_o bridle-hand_n and_o to_o reremove_v his_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o muzzle_n and_o then_o to_o rest_v the_o but_o end_n upon_o his_o thigh_n 5._o span_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o sink_v the_o pistol_n into_o his_o bridle-hand_n and_o take_v the_o key_n or_o spanner_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n to_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o axletree_n and_o and_o to_o wind_v about_o the_o wheel_n till_o it_o stick_v and_o then_o to_o return_v the_o spanner_n to_o its_o place_n be_v usual_o fasten_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o case_n 6._o prime_n hold_v the_o pistol_n in_o the_o bridle-hand_n as_o before_o he_o be_v to_o take_v his_o prime_a box_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o press_v the_o spring_n with_o his_o forefinger_n to_o open_v the_o box_n to_o put_v powder_n into_o the_o pan_n 7._o shut_v your_o pan_n he_o be_v to_o press_v in_o the_o pan-pin_n with_o his_o right_a thumb_n and_o so_o to_o shut_v the_o pan_n 8._o cast_v about_o your_o pistol_n with_o the_o bridle-hand_n he_o be_v to_o cast_v about_o the_o pistol_n
two_o soldier_n of_o every_o company_n be_v to_o go_v with_o he_o which_o then_o go_v back_o again_o to_o conduct_v their_o respective_a company_n to_o their_o assign_a quarter_n especial_o in_o the_o night_n the_o provost_n or_o rather_o the_o waggonmaster_n send_v one_o of_o his_o man_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o baggage_n who_o afterward_o conduct_v he_o thither_o where_o he_o than_o assign_v the_o sutler_n or_o victualler_n their_o quarter_n and_o cause_v all_o cart_n or_o wagon_n to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o street_n lest_o a_o alarm_n be_v give_v chap._n ii_o of_o distribute_v the_o quarter_n great_a discretion_n must_v be_v use_v in_o appoint_v to_o every_o one_o such_o quarter_n as_o be_v 3.8_o be_v pro_fw-la gradu_fw-la legionibus_fw-la &_o auxiliis_fw-la equitibus_fw-la &_o peditibus_fw-la loca_fw-la deputantur_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la veg._n 3.8_o fit_v &_o conformable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n and_o convenience_n of_o the_o place_n the_o best_a way_n to_o avoid_v suspicion_n of_o partiality_n be_v that_o such_o as_o be_v ill_o lodge_v now_o be_v better_o accommodate_v the_o next_o time_n the_o marketplace_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o all_o and_o for_o safety_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n but_o so_o as_o no_o street_n run_v through_o it_o lead_v to_o the_o rendezvous_n or_o place_n of_o arm_n fig_n 4_o par_n 3_o cap_n 2_o this_o regiment_n consist_v of_o 4_o troop_n of_o horse_n viz._n two_o of_o cuirassier_n and_o two_o of_o harquebusier_n which_o regiment_n contain_v in_o breadth_n or_o front_n from_o a._n to_o b._n 700_o foot_n and_o in_o depth_n or_o length_n from_o b._n to_o c._n 300_o foot_n from_o a._n to_o d._n be_v 205_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o one_o company_n of_o cuirassier_n which_o consist_v of_o 80_o horse_n together_o with_o 80_o nag_n which_o have_v 5_o file_n of_o hut_v and_o 5_o file_n of_o horse_n which_o cuirassier_n be_v quarter_v or_o lodge_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o regiment_n from_o e._n to_o z._n be_v 115_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o a_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n which_o consist_v of_o 100_o horse_n and_o it_o have_v 3_o file_n of_o hut_v and_o horse_n from_o a._n to_o g._n be_v the_o space_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n be_v lodge_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o these_o 4_o company_n and_o the_o say_a enclosure_n for_o the_o colonel_n be_v 70_o foot_n broad_a from_o a._n to_o g._n from_o g._n to_o h._n be_v 40_o foot_n in_o depth_n or_o length_n for_o the_o say_a enclosure_n for_o the_o colonel_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o other_o enclosure_n of_o the_o officer_n from_o h._n to_o i._o be_v 20_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o the_o street_n between_o the_o colonel_n enclosure_n and_o the_o enclosure_n for_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o cornet_n of_o the_o say_a colonel_n company_n which_o be_v both_o lodge_v in_o one_o enclosure_n mark_v i._o k._n which_o have_v also_o 70_o foot_n in_o breadth_n as_o that_o of_o the_o colonel_n which_o enclosure_n be_v divide_v into_o 2_o part_n the_o lieutenant_n be_v lodge_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o have_v 40_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o his_o enclosure_n and_o the_o cornet_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n with_o one_o of_o the_o trumpeter_n have_v the_o other_o 30_o foot_n in_o breadth_n of_o the_o say_a enclosure_n which_o make_v 70_o foot_n for_o they_o both_o fron_n k._n to_o l._n be_v another_o street_n of_o 20_o foot_n broad_a to_o the_o enclosure_n mark_v l._n m._n l._n m._n be_v the_o enclosure_n where_o the_o quartermaster_n be_v lodge_v with_o two_o other_o horseman_n which_o he_o please_v to_o admit_v of_o which_o be_v 25_o foot_n broad_a and_o 40_o foot_n long_o as_o the_o rest_n their_o hut_n within_o the_o say_a enclosure_n be_v 12_o foot_n square_a for_o they_o three_o and_o their_o stable_a be_v 25_o foot_n broad_a for_o their_o six_o horse_n from_o m._n to_o n._n be_v 30_o foot_n for_o the_o street_n between_o the_o quartermaster_n enclosure_n and_o the_o first_o hut_v for_o the_o horseman_n mark_v n._n fron_n n._n to_o o._n be_v 180_o foot_n for_o the_o quarter_a of_o the_o file_n of_o hut_v for_o the_o horseman_n viz._n for_o 16_o hut_v and_o their_o 32_o horse_n in_o a_o file_n agreeable_a to_o the_o regiment_n of_o infantry_n that_o so_o where_o the_o regiment_n of_o cavalry_n be_v to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o champain_n ground_n among_o the_o infantry_n they_o may_v all_o make_v one_o and_o the_o same_o line_n before_o and_o behind_o the_o regiment_n and_o through_o the_o say_v two_o troop_n of_o cuirassier_n there_o be_v 2._o street_n mark_v p._n which_o street_n be_v of_o 13_o foot_n broad_a and_o the_o hut_v of_o the_o horseman_n be_v 10_o foot_n broad_a and_o 8_o foot_n long_o for_o one_o horseman_n and_o his_o boy_n and_o between_o 2_o hut_v there_o be_v 2_o foot_n of_o space_n for_o the_o drayne_n of_o rain_n water_n drop_v from_o the_o thatch_n or_o cover_v of_o the_o hutte_v these_o hut_v have_v their_o chief_a door_n or_o passage_n towards_o the_o head_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o a_o small_a one_o open_v into_o the_o street_n where_o they_o lay_v their_o hay_n and_o straw_n every_o one_o behind_o his_o own_o hut_n q._n be_v two_o street_n of_o 12_o foot_n broad_a which_o pass_v through_o the_o troop_n of_o harquebusier_n r._n be_v a_o street_n of_o 5_o foot_n broad_a between_o the_o horseman_n hut_v and_o the_o manger_n for_o their_o horse_n s_o be_v 10_o foot_n for_o the_o stable_n for_o their_o horse_n which_o horse_n be_v place_v with_o their_o head_n towards_o their_o hut_v and_o every_o horse_n have_v 4_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o his_o litter_n and_o 8_o foot_n for_o the_o 2_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o their_o hut_v and_o more_o ground_n than_o 8_o foot_n they_o must_v not_o take_v for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n not_o observe_v the_o say_v precise_a measure_n t._n be_v a_o street_n of_o 20_o foot_n broad_a between_o the_o heel_n of_o their_o horse_n in_o which_o street_n they_o mount_v and_o alight_v off_o their_o horse_n which_o street_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v clean_o and_o to_o carry_v away_o the_o dung_n every_o two_o or_o three_o day_n v._o be_v 30_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o the_o street_n call_v the_o victualler_n or_o sutler_n street_n w._n be_v the_o sutler_n hut_v be_v 〈◊〉_d foot_n square_a and_o more_o room_n they_o they_o must_v not_o take_v unless_o when_o they_o have_v many_o pensioner_n the_o quartermaster_n give_v they_o a_o foot_n or_o two_o more_o in_o breadth_n but_o not_o in_o depth_n to_o observe_v the_o measure_n of_o 300_o foot_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o regiment_n as_o the_o infantry_n x._o be_v 10_o foot_n of_o ground_n behind_o the_o sutler_n hut_v for_o a_o place_n for_o the_o sutler_n the_o horseman_n and_o their_o wife_n to_o dress_v their_o victual_n and_o in_o no_o other_o place_n of_o the_o quarter_n must_v any_o fire_n be_v make_v neither_o be_v they_o to_o cast_v any_o filth_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o quarter_n but_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v thereunto_o upon_o pain_n of_o a_o fine_a which_o the_o provost_n take_v e._n f._n be_v the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o harquebusier_n be_v of_o the_o same_o breadth_n and_o depth_n as_o those_o of_o the_o capt._n of_o cuirassier_n viz._n 70._o foot_n broad_a and_o 40_o foot_n deep_a and_o the_o ancient_a captain_n of_o harquebùsier_n or_o cuirassier_n close_v the_o battalion_n of_o the_o regiment_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n at_o the_o corner_n mark_v b._n f._n y._n be_v a_o street_n of_o 20_o foot_n broad_a to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o harquebusier_n his_o enclosure_n y._n y._n z._n be_v 25_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n where_o also_o be_v place_v his_o 4_o horse_n have_v in_o depth_n 40_o foot_n and_o the_o cornet_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o harquebusier_n be_v lodge_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o 2_o first_fw-mi hut_v of_o the_o horseman_n and_o that_o to_o place_v his_o 3_o horse_n and_o the_o 4_o horse_n be_v the_o trumpeter_n who_o always_o lodge_v with_o the_o cornet_n these_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n have_v also_o 180_o foot_n depth_n for_o the_o quarter_a of_o their_o 3_o file_n of_o hut_v mark_v in_o the_o cuirassier_n n.o._n but_o these_o have_v but_o 15_o hut_v in_o every_o file_n for_o 30_o horse_n have_v also_o two_o street_n as_o the_o cuirassier_n through_o they_o mark_v q._n be_v of_o 12_o foot_n broad_a as_o above_o say_v leave_v 3_o foot_n of_o space_n between_o their_o hutte_v for_o the_o drain_v
all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v usual_o distinguish_v and_o divide_v into_o 18._o into_o so_o do_v the_o roman_n the_o vanguard_n they_o call_v cornu_fw-la dextrum_fw-la the_o battle_n acies_fw-la media_fw-la and_o the_o rear_n cornu_fw-la sinistrum_fw-la as_o be_v show_v by_o sr._n cl._n edmond_n upon_o caesar_n com._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o observe_v 1._o out_o of_o lipsius_n de_fw-fr milit_fw-la rom._n lib._n 4._o and_o be_v handle_v at_o large_a by_o leo_n the_o emperor_n tact._n cap._n 18._o three_o part_n namely_o the_o vanguard_n battle_n and_o rear_n as_o have_v be_v show_v part._n 2._o chap._n 3._o each_o of_o which_o part_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o particular_a officer_n or_o chief_a yet_o so_o as_o the_o absolute_a command_n belong_v to_o the_o general_n these_o distinction_n be_v always_o so_o understand_v in_o the_o order_n of_o march_v to_o avoid_v dispute_n about_o precedency_n so_o as_o they_o which_o march_v foremost_a be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o vanguard_n they_o which_o march_v in_o the_o middle_n the_o battle_n and_o they_o which_o come_v last_v the_o rear_n and_o these_o division_n alter_v their_o name_n according_a to_o the_o place_n they_o march_v in_o wherein_o they_o observe_v a_o divinall_a change_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n above_o mention_v but_o if_o we_o shall_v take_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n according_a to_o their_o propriety_n and_o usual_a acceptation_n in_o matter_n of_o fight_n or_o battle_n conceive_v that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v call_v the_o vanguard_n shall_v give_v the_o first_o charge_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o battle_n shall_v give_v the_o second_o charge_n &_o the_o rearward_n the_o last_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o mere_a mistake_n for_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o first_o charge_n must_v be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o troop_n or_o foremost_a order_n of_o company_n which_o be_v in_o front_n place_v as_o in_o one_o rank_n extend_v from_o the_o one_o front-angle_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o be_v command_v or_o direct_v by_o one_o commander_n or_o chief_a of_o one_o particular_a squadron_n of_o the_o army_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o large_a extent_n thereof_o for_o we_o see_v that_o the_o front_n of_o the_o army_n embattel_v before_o dornick_n fig._n 14._o which_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o late_a employ_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o bossch_n take_v up_o mile_n up_o six_o foot_n make_v a_o fathom_n 100_o fathom_n a_o furlong_n seven_o furlong_n and_o a_o half_a a_o mile_n five_o foot_n make_v a_o pace_n 1000_o pace_n make_v a_o mile_n 6380_o foot_n of_o ground_n be_v in_o their_o close_a order_n prepare_v for_o fight_v which_o be_v above_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o our_o measure_n beside_o if_o the_o vanguard_n as_o it_o be_v call_v shall_v give_v the_o first_o charge_n the_o battle_n which_o then_o must_v second_v they_o may_v chance_v to_o be_v of_o a_o nation_n not_o only_o differ_v from_o the_o vanguard_n but_o at_o variance_n with_o they_o or_o else_o some_o grudge_n or_o disgust_v between_o the_o chief_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o may_v either_o neglect_n or_o slacken_v the_o second_n or_o relieve_v of_o those_o of_o the_o vanguard_n and_o not_o use_v that_o diligence_n which_o be_v require_v in_o consideration_n therefore_o of_o these_o and_o other_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v best_o that_o every_o squadron_n of_o the_o army_n be_v so_o order_v as_o each_o of_o they_o may_v have_v their_o first_o second_o and_o three_o troop_n by_o which_o mean_v every_o division_n shall_v both_o be_v command_v by_o their_o own_o chief_n and_o shall_v also_o be_v second_v by_o those_o of_o their_o own_o squadron_n or_o division_n which_o will_v give_v they_o the_o more_o courage_n and_o assurance_n the_o manner_n therefore_o for_o the_o order_n of_o a_o army_n for_o battle_n be_v as_o follow_v that_o squadron_n which_o be_v call_v the_o battle_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n the_o vanguard_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o and_o the_o rear_n on_o the_o left_a and_o all_o these_o usual_o in_o one_o front_n and_o single_a order_n one_o regiment_n or_o sometime_o one_o company_n especial_o among_o the_o horse_n as_o in_o fig._n 10._o flank_v the_o other_o as_o in_o fig._n 12._o from_o hence_o the_o first_o troop_n of_o every_o division_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o place_v in_o a_o even_a front_n or_o straight_a line_n from_o one_o angle_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o other_o at_o a_o convenient_a foot_n convenient_a usual_o 300_o foot_n distance_n behind_o these_o the_o second_o troop_n of_o every_o squadron_n be_v place_v in_o a_o even_a rank_n as_o the_o former_a but_o so_o as_o the_o iconismus_fw-la the_o the_o roman_n also_o order_v their_o battle_n in_o three_o division_n or_o troop_n viz._n their_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n the_o first_o be_v call_v acies_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o these_o be_v the_o hastati_fw-la which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o first_o charge_n at_o a_o distance_n behind_o they_o be_v the_o principes_fw-la place_v which_o be_v call_v acies_fw-la secunda_fw-la these_o be_v so_o order_v with_o space_n or_o intervalle_n that_o the_o hastati_fw-la be_v put_v to_o retreat_n may_v fall_v back_o into_o these_o space_n and_o the_o principes_fw-la may_v advance_v to_o give_v the_o second_o charge_n without_o disturb_v each_o other_o the_o three_o troop_n acies_fw-la tertia_fw-la be_v the_o triarii_n which_o be_v place_v behind_o the_o principes_fw-la observe_v therein_o such_o intervalle_n as_o before_o mention_v vide_fw-la livium_n lib._n 8._o &_o lipsium_n de_fw-fr milit_fw-la rom._n lib._n 4._o ubi_fw-la etiam_fw-la aciei_fw-la iconismus_fw-la first_o troop_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o first_o charge_n be_v to_o retreat_n and_o this_o second_o troop_n to_o advance_v they_o disturb_v not_o each_o other_o for_o which_o reason_n convenient_a space_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o first_o order_n or_o troop_n for_o the_o second_o to_o come_v up_o into_o the_o three_o troop_n be_v place_v just_a behind_o the_o first_o but_o at_o twice_o as_o large_a a_o foot_n a_o 600_o foot_n distance_n from_o the_o second_o as_o the_o second_o be_v from_o the_o first_o that_o so_o the_o first_o troop_n retreat_v behind_o the_o second_o they_o may_v have_v convenient_a room_n to_o make_v their_o retreat_n in_o good_a order_n all_o this_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o figure_n follow_v among_o the_o rest_n in_o fig._n 9_o if_o the_o infantry_n and_o cavallrie_n be_v join_v together_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o place_v half_o the_o horse_n on_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o other_o half_a on_o the_o left_a as_o appeareth_z in_o fig._n 12_o 14_o and_o 15._o but_o upon_o occasion_n either_o of_o the_o enemy_n his_o order_n of_o horse_n within_o the_o body_n of_o foot_n whereby_o he_o may_v annoy_v your_o infantry_n or_o for_o other_o respect_n of_o moment_n some_o of_o the_o horse_n may_v be_v place_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n as_o be_v show_v in_o fig._n 16._o what_o distance_n be_v observable_a between_o regiment_n and_o regiment_n between_o squadron_n and_o squadron_n between_o each_o troop_n the_o second_o from_o the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o from_o the_o second_o the_o figure_n will_v sufficient_o show_v and_o especial_o the_o scale_n of_o measure_n in_o every_o figure_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a understanding_n of_o they_o observe_v that_o every_o body_n of_o pike_n be_v single_a hatch_v thus_o and_o the_o musketeer_n crosse-hatched_n thus_o the_o horse_n be_v leave_v white_a or_o void_a as_o in_o fig._n 12._o by_o which_o the_o other_o form_n may_v easy_o be_v understand_v the_o prince_z of_o orange_n his_o cavallrie_n order_v for_o battle_n before_o gulick_n anno_fw-la m.dc.x_o fig_n 9_o par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 8._o the_o form_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswycks_n horse_n battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o elton_n the_o 5_o of_o september_n 1623._o fig_n 10_o par_n 4_o cap_n 8_o the_o embattail_v of_o 37_o troopès_n of_o horse_n before_o reee_v the_o 23_o of_o september_n ao._n 1614_o fig_n 11._o par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 8._o the_o prince_z of_o orange_n his_o horse_n and_o foot_n embattle_v before_o rees_n the_o xix_o of_o october_n m.dc.xiiii_o fig_n 12._o par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 8._o the_o cavallrie_n embattle_v by_o his_o excellence_n prince_z maurice_n before_o rees_n in_o october_n m.dc.xxi_o the_o whole_a front_n contain_v 3895._o foot_n of_o ground_n fig_n 13_o par_n 4_o cap_n 8_o the_o form_n of_o battle_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o it_o be_v order_v by_o his_o excellence_n prince_z maurice_n before_o dornick_n the_o xi_o of_o september_n m.dc.xxi_o the_o whole_a front_n contain_v 6380._o foot_n fig_n 14._o
and_o to_o hold_v it_o on_o the_o left_a side_n with_o the_o muzzle_n upward_o 9_o gage_n your_o flasque_n he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o flasque_n into_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o with_o his_o forefinger_n to_o pull_v back_o the_o spring_n and_o turn_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o flasque_n downward_o to_o let_v go_v the_o spring_n 10._o lade_v your_o pistol_n have_v gage_v his_o flasque_n as_o in_o the_o former_a posture_n he_o be_v to_o press_v down_o the_o spring_n which_o open_v the_o flasque_n with_o his_o forefinger_n and_o so_o to_o lade_v his_o pistol_n 11._o draw_v your_o rammer_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v his_o rammer_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n turn_v and_o to_o hold_v it_o with_o the_o head_n downward_o 12._o lade_v with_o bullet_n and_o ram_n home_o hold_v the_o rammer-head_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n as_o before_o he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o bullet_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n or_o out_o of_o the_o bullet_n bag_n at_o the_o pistol_n case_n be_v in_o fight_n with_o the_o thumb_n and_o forefinger_n and_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o muzzle_n of_o the_o pistol_n and_o the_o rammer_n immediate_o after_o it_o and_o so_o to_o ram_n home_o 13._o return_v your_o rammer_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v forth_o his_o rammer_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n turn_v and_o to_o return_v it_o to_o its_o place_n 14._o pull_v down_o your_o cock_n with_o the_o bridle-hand_n he_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o pistol_n towards_o his_o right_a side_n and_o place_v the_o but_o end_n upon_o his_o thigh_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o cock_n 15._o recover_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o pistol_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n mount_v the_o muzzle_n 16._o present_v and_o give_v fire_n have_v the_o pistol_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n as_o in_o posture_n 15_o with_o his_o forefinger_n upon_o the_o tricker_n he_o be_v to_o incline_v the_o muzzle_n with_o a_o fix_a eye_n towards_o his_o mark_n not_o sudden_o but_o by_o degree_n quick_a or_o slow_a according_a to_o the_o space_n he_o ride_v and_o that_o not_o direct_o forward_a towards_o the_o horse_n head_n but_o towards_o the_o right_n turn_v his_o right_a hand_n so_o as_o the_o lock_n of_o the_o pistol_n may_v be_v upward_o and_o have_v get_v his_o mark_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o tricker_n and_o give_v fire_n 17._o return_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o return_v his_o pistol_n into_o the_o case_n and_o then_o to_o draw_v his_o other_o pistol_n as_o occasion_n may_v serve_v and_o to_o do_v as_o before_o now_o concern_v the_o snap-hane_a pistol_n those_o posture_n wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o firelock_n pistol_n be_v these_o as_o in_o figure_n 18._o bend_v your_o cock_n hold_v the_o pistol_n in_o the_o bridle-hand_n as_o before_o have_v be_v show_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o bend_v the_o cock_n 19_o guard_z your_o cock_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o back-lock_a so_o to_o secure_v the_o cock_n from_o go_v off_o 20._o order_n your_o hammer_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v down_o the_o hammer_n upon_o the_o pan_n 21._o free_a your_o cock_n with_o the_o right_a thumb_n he_o be_v to_o thrust_v back_o the_o back-lock_a and_o so_o to_o give_v the_o cock_n liberty_n but_o the_o more_o compendious_a way_n of_o lade_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o time_n which_o in_o the_o instant_n of_o skirmish_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v be_v by_o use_v cartouche_n now_o the_o cartouch_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o white_a paper_n cut_v out_o of_o convenient_a breadth_n and_o length_n and_o roll_v upon_o a_o stick_n or_o the_o rammer_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o little_a fit_v according_a to_o the_o bear_v of_o the_o barrel_n to_o contain_v a_o due_a quantity_n of_o powder_n &_o the_o bullet_n the_o proportion_n of_o powder_n usual_o require_v be_v half_a the_o weight_n of_o the_o bullet_n but_o that_o be_v hold_v too_o much_o by_o such_o as_o can_v judge_v have_v mould_v the_o paper_n the_o one_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v in_o to_o keep_v in_o the_o powder_n and_o the_o due_a charge_n of_o powder_n to_o be_v put_v into_o it_o at_o the_o other_o end_n which_o powder_n be_v to_o be_v close_v in_o by_o tie_v a_o little_a thread_n about_o the_o paper_n then_o the_o bullet_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o and_o that_o also_o tie_v in_o with_o a_o little_a thread_n when_o the_o cuirassier_n be_v to_o use_v his_o cartouch_n he_o must_v bite_v off_o the_o paper_n at_o the_o head_n of_o it_o and_o so_o put_v it_o into_o the_o barrel_n of_o his_o pistol_n with_o the_o bullet_n upward_o and_o then_o ram_n it_o home_o by_o thereunto_o by_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a lade_n of_o the_o pistol_n and_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o carry_v either_o flasque_n or_o touchbox_n there_o be_v a_o late_o invent_v fashion_n of_o spanner_n or_o key_n which_o i_o have_v represent_v in_o figure_n 1_o which_o contain_v six_o charge_n of_o powder_n at_o the_o least_o and_o prime_a powder_n sufficient_a for_o those_o charge_n &_o for_o the_o cartouche_n wherewith_o the_o pistol_n case_n be_v furnish_v which_o the_o cuirassier_n will_v find_v to_o be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n when_o he_o be_v use_v thereunto_o this_o mean_n he_o shall_v much_o expedite_v the_o lade_n of_o his_o pistol_n the_o cuirassier_n be_v become_v ready_a in_o his_o posture_n his_o next_o and_o chief_a study_n be_v to_o be_v a_o exact_a mark_n man_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o must_v frequent_o be_v practise_v at_o some_o 2._o some_o the_o roman_n exercise_v their_o soldier_n at_o several_a height_n at_o stake_n set_v up_o in_o campo_n martio_n ad_fw-la palum_fw-la quoque_fw-la vel_fw-la sudes_fw-la juniores_fw-la exerceri_fw-la percommodum_fw-la est_fw-la cùm_fw-la latera_fw-la vel_fw-la pedes_fw-la aut_fw-la caput_fw-la petere_fw-la punctim_fw-la caesÃmque_fw-la condiscant_n veg._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 23._o but_o their_o manner_n of_o fight_v with_o their_o sword_n be_v not_o caesim_fw-la but_o all_o upon_o the_o thrust_n or_o point_n because_o that_o manner_n soon_o pierce_v the_o vital_n and_o lay_v not_o open_v the_o body_n in_o fetch_v of_o a_o blow_n ibid._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o mark_n to_o be_v set_v up_o at_o some_o tree_n or_o stake_n of_o several_a height_n now_o because_o the_o cuirassier_n be_v arm_v pistol_n proof_n he_o must_v not_o give_v fire_n but_o at_o a_o very_a 18._o very_a la_o pistolle_v ne_fw-fr fait_fw-fr quasi_fw-la nul_fw-fr effect_n si_fw-fr elle_fw-fr n'est_fw-fr tirée_n de_fw-fr trois_fw-fr pas_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noüe_fw-fr discourse_n 18._o near_o distance_n be_v careful_a to_o bestow_v his_o bullet_n so_o as_o they_o may_v take_v effect_n the_o principal_a place_n of_o advantage_n to_o aim_v at_o be_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o adverse_a cuirassier_n also_o his_o armpit_n or_o his_o neck_n some_o will_v not_o have_v a_o cuirassier_n to_o give_v ibid._n give_v les_fw-fr reitres_n bien_fw-fr instruit_n ne_fw-fr deschargent_fw-fr point_fw-fr leur_fw-fr pistol_n qu'en_n heurtant_fw-fr qu'ils_o addressent_n tousiour_o aux_fw-fr cuisse_n ou_fw-fr aux_fw-fr visage_n ibid._n fire_n until_o he_o have_v place_v his_o pistol_n under_o his_o enemy_n armour_n or_o on_o some_o unarmed_a part_n if_o he_o fail_v of_o a_o opportunity_n to_o hurt_v the_o man_n he_o may_v aim_v at_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o his_o head_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v occasion_n he_o usual_o give_v his_o charge_n upon_o the_o troth_n and_o seldom_o gallope_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o fly_a enemy_n or_o such_o like_a occasion_n have_v spend_v both_o his_o pistol_n and_o want_v time_n to_o lade_v again_o his_o next_o refuge_n be_v his_o sword_n whereof_o the_o best_a manner_n of_o use_v be_v to_o place_v the_o pummel_n of_o it_o upon_o his_o right_a 22._o right_a as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o posture_n 22._o thigh_n and_o so_o with_o his_o right_a hand_n to_o direct_v or_o raise_v the_o point_n to_o his_o mark_n high_a or_o low_a as_o occasion_n serve_v either_o at_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o adverse_a horseman_n about_o the_o pummel_n of_o the_o saddle_n or_o at_o his_o arm_n pit_n or_o his_o throat_n where_o if_o it_o pierce_v not_o as_o it_o be_v very_o like_o it_o will_v not_o fail_v by_o drip_v under_o the_o casque_n yet_o meet_v with_o a_o stay_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o a_o man_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o have_v a_o sword_n of_o a_o very_a stiff_a blade_n as_o aforesaid_a it_o will_v doubtless_o unhorse_v he_o be_v past_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v to_o make_v a_o backblow_n at_o he_o aim_v to_o cut_v the_o buckle_v of_o his_o pouldron_n whereby_o he_o disarmeth_z one_o of_o his_o arm_n etc._n etc._n basta_o high_o commend_v the_o aim_v at_o the_o enemy_n fight_n and_o