Selected quad for the lemma: hand_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
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A00454
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[The abridgement of logique]
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Evans, Lewis, fl. 1574.
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1568
(1568)
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STC 10588; ESTC S118327
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14,219
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47
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show_v a_o division_n how_o many_o thing_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v also_o four_o way_n to_o be_v consider_v that_o be_v the_o division_n of_o a_o word_n divide_v as_o time_n signify_v a_o herb_n and_o also_o this_o instant_n the_o division_n of_o the_o general_n into_o his_o special_a as_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o man_n a_o lion_n a_o ass_n etc._n etc._n the_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a into_o his_o part_n as_o a_o body_n into_o a_o head_n breast_n belly_n foot_n and_o hand_n the_o division_n of_o the_o substance_n into_o his_o accident_n as_o cicero_n be_v a_o philosophier_n a_o orator_n and_o a_o astronomer_n after_o that_o we_o have_v so_o show_v what_o logic_n be_v what_o y_o e_z common_a word_n and_o the_o most_o general_a be_v what_o a_o definition_n and_o what_o a_o division_n be_v we_o will_v brief_o speak_v of_o the_o knit_n of_o word_n together_o in_o a_o proposition_n proposition_n a_o proposition_n be_v a_o perfect_a sentence_n show_v a_o reason_n true_a or_o false_a as_o man_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n and_o everye_o proposition_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o whereof_o somewhat_o be_v speak_v the_o other_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o in_o this_o sentence_n man_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n a_o live_a creature_n be_v speak_v of_o man_n so_o that_o man_n be_v that_o whereof_o it_o be_v speak_v every_o perfect_a sentence_n be_v two_o way_n divide_v divide_v either_o it_o be_v single_a as_o modesty_n be_v a_o virtue_n or_o else_o it_o be_v double_a as_o if_o modesty_n be_v a_o virtue_n it_o be_v praise_v worthy_a again_o a_o proposition_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a true_a as_o all_o man_n be_v mortal_a false_a as_z no_o man_n be_v mortal_a also_o it_o be_v either_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a as_o virtue_n be_v good_a virtue_n be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v further_o either_o universal_a as_o all_o man_n be_v honest_a or_o particular_a as_o some_o man_n be_v honest_a or_o indefinite_a as_o virtue_n be_v the_o chief_a good_a thing_n or_o singular_a as_o cicero_n be_v a_o perfect_a orator_n the_o universal_a proposition_n have_v general_a sign_n as_o these_o all_z none_o etc._n etc._n the_o particular_a have_v particular_a sign_n as_o some_o one_o the_o most_o part_n oftentimes_o the_o indefinite_a have_v no_o sign_n and_o the_o singular_a have_v to_o the_o one_o part_v a_o noun_n proper_a the_o use_n of_o a_o proposition_n proposition_n or_o perfect_a sentence_n be_v brief_o to_o comprehend_v and_o to_o couch_v together_o in_o one_o sentence_n the_o full_a sum_n of_o a_o long_a and_o large_a discourse_n as_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o aeneides_n of_o virgil_n troy_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o grecian_n the_o repugnancy_n of_o propsition_n proposition_n be_v the_o diversity_n of_o two_o perfect_a sentence_n consist_v of_o two_o and_o the_o self_n same_o part_n and_o of_o these_o repugnant_a proposition_n there_o be_v four_o divide_v the_o one_o altogether_o contrary_a as_o all_o man_n be_v liar_n no_o man_n be_v liar_n the_o other_o particular_a contrary_n as_o some_o man_n be_v liar_n some_o man_n be_v no_o liar_n the_o third_o contradictory_n as_o all_o man_n be_v liar_n some_o man_n be_v no_o liar_n the_o four_o so_o to_o speak_v it_o be_v subaltern_a as_o all_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v praise_v some_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v praise_v proposition_n all_o man_n be_v good_a altogether_o contrary_a no_o man_n be_v good_a subaltern_a contradictory_n contradictory_n subaltern_a some_o man_n be_v good_a particular_a contrary_n some_o man_n be_v not_o good_a repugnancy_n the_o diversity_n of_o these_o perfect_a sentence_n be_v most_o necessary_a to_o discern_v the_o truth_n from_o that_o which_o be_v false_a for_o as_o black_a and_o white_a be_v join_v together_o the_o difference_n be_v soon_o espy_v so_o if_o you_o join_v two_o dissonant_n proposition_n you_o shall_v easy_o discern_v the_o true_a and_o find_v out_o the_o false_a then_o follow_v the_o turn_n of_o proposition_n proposition_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o evident_a open_n of_o they_o for_o the_o make_n of_o short_a argument_n and_o for_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o second_o and_o third_o figure_n into_o the_o first_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o proposition_n proposition_n be_v when_o the_o first_o part_n and_o latter_a of_o the_o same_o be_v turn_v the_o one_o into_o the_o other_o room_n as_o some_o priest_n be_v good_a man_n some_o good_a man_n be_v priest_n a_o plain_a turn_n of_o a_o proposition_n be_v turn_n when_o the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o do_v supply_v one_o the_o other_o place_n the_o same_o sign_n always_o unchaunged_a as_o no_o good_a man_n be_v a_o usurer_n no_o usurer_n be_v a_o good_a man_n a_o accidental_a turn_n turn_n be_v when_o y_z e_z same_o sign_n do_v not_o remain_v and_o by_o this_o be_v the_o particular_n gather_v of_o the_o universals_z as_o all_o man_n be_v live_a creature_n some_o live_a creature_n be_v man_n hitherto_o have_v brief_o set_v forth_o all_o single_a word_n and_o their_o nature_n we_o will_v now_o show_v how_o to_o frame_v a_o argument_n argument_n a_o argument_n be_v the_o prove_v of_o a_o perfect_a sentence_n set_v forth_o whereof_o before_o it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v doubt_v divide_v a_o argument_n be_v divide_v four_o way_n into_o a_o perfect_a argument_n a_o unperfect_a a_o induction_n and_o a_o example_n argument_n a_o perfect_a argument_n consist_v of_o three_o proposition_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o proposition_n at_o large_a the_o second_o be_v name_v the_o less_o and_o the_o third_o be_v term_v the_o conclusion_n as_o for_o example_n large_a every_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v praise_v less_o modesty_n be_v a_o virtue_n conclusion_n therefore_o modesty_n be_v to_o be_v praise_v and_o here_o you_o must_v well_o note_v one_o word_n call_v the_o double_a repeat_v contain_v in_o the_o two_o first_o proposition_n which_o in_o y_z e_o aforesaid_a argument_n be_v this_o word_n virtue_n for_o it_o knit_v together_o the_o two_o first_o proposition_n prove_v the_o thing_n and_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o conclusion_n as_o for_o rule_n concern_v a_o perfect_a argument_n to_o be_v observe_v to_o one_o mark_v well_o though_o only_o his_o figure_n and_o moodse_n they_o be_v not_o so_o needful_a the_o figure_n appertain_v unto_o a_o perfect_a argument_n be_v three_o the_o first_o the_o second_o figure_n the_o third_o the_o first_o figure_n be_v when_o the_o double_a repeat_v be_v place_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o the_o second_o figure_n and_o unto_o this_o first_o figure_n there_o do_v belong_v four_o mood_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o word_n invent_v modes·_n that_o only_o by_o the_o vowel_n of_o the_o same_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o proposition_n may_v be_v know_v that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v universal_a affirmative_a or_o universal_a negative_a particular_a affirmative_a or_o particular_a negative_a the_o mood_n or_o the_o word_n be_v these_o barbara_n celarent_fw-la darij_fw-la ferio_fw-la the_o vowel_n whereof_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v consider_v a_o signify_v a_o proposition_n universal_a affirmative_a e_o signify_v a_o universal_a negative_a i_o signify_v a_o particular_a affirmative_a o_o signify_v a_o particular_a negative_a these_o thing_n thus_o be_v well_o mark_v you_o may_v by_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_v four_o mood_n frame_v a_o argument_n which_o evermore_o must_v be_v make_v from_o the_o general_a bnto_fw-mi the_o special_a as_o thus_o bar_n all_o live_a creature_n be_v of_o god_n creation_n ba_o all_o man_n be_v live_a creature_n ra_o therefore_o all_o man_n be_v of_o god_n creation_n ce_fw-fr no_o justice_n be_v a_o vice_n la_o all_o piety_n be_v justice_n rent_n therefore_o no_o piety_n be_v a_o vice_n dam_fw-la all_o filthiness_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v ri_fw-la some_o pleasure_n be_v a_o filthiness_n i_o therefore_o some_o pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v fe_o no_o art_n be_v to_o be_v contemn_v ri_fw-la logic_n be_v a_o art_n o_o therefore_o logic_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v the_o second_o figure_n have_v the_o double_a repeat_v in_o the_o last_o rehearse_v part_n of_o both_o proposition_n figure_n and_o it_o have_v also_o four_o mood_n modes_n which_o be_v these_o cesare_n camestres_n festino_n baroco_n the_o vowel_n whereof_o as_o before_o be_v most_o to_o be_v consider_v ce_fw-fr no_o good_a man_n do_v rob_v their_o neighbour_n sa_o all_o thief_n do_v rob_v their_o neighbour_n re_fw-mi therefore_o no_o thief_n be_v good_a man_n ca_n all_o drunkard_n do_v hate_v good_a diet_n mes_fw-fr no_o good_a man_n do_v hate_v good_a diet_n tres_fw-la therefore_o no_o good_a man_n be_v drunkard_n fe_n no_o wiseman_n do_v boast_v themselves_o ▪_o as_o thraso_n do_v boast_v himself_o
christian_n shall_v not_o trust_v overmuch_o unto_o authority_n unto_o the_o writing_n i_o mean_v and_o conjecture_n of_o man_n it_o be_v modesty_n to_o be_v allow_v and_o prudencie_n to_o be_v praise_v if_o we_o so_o read_v they_o as_z s._n aug._n do_v the_o writing_n of_o s._n cyprian_a that_o be_v donatist_n quod_fw-la in_o eye_n divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la authoritati_fw-la congruit_fw-la cum_fw-la laud_fw-la eius_fw-la accipio_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la congruit_fw-la cum_fw-la pace_fw-la eius_fw-la respuo_fw-la that_o which_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o divine_a scripture_n to_o his_o praise_n i_o receive_v but_o which_o agree_v not_o that_o with_o his_o favour_n i_o forsake_v &_o leave_v where_o let_v none_o think_v that_o i_o contemn_v authority_n but_o only_o wish_v sine_fw-la ratione_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la valeret_fw-la authoritas_fw-la that_o authority_n without_o reason_n or_o scripture_n shall_v not_o take_v place_n and_o prevail_v for_o to_o say_v the_o troth_n some_o receyve_v of_o many_o as_o authority_n be_v so_o fond_a ut_fw-la aures_fw-la à _fw-la commemoratione_n abhorreant_fw-la peter_n say_v some_o deny_v christ_n that_o he_o may_v follow_v he_o and_o not_o for_o fear_v o_o folly_n o_o madness_n the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a a_o far_o off_o follow_v peter_n he_o fear_v yea_o he_o be_v great_o afraid_a some_o also_o affirm_v that_o s._n john_n die_v not_o but_o be_v carry_v alive_a as_o enoch_n and_o elias_n into_o paradysâ—â—_n and_o yet_o at_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v manna_n say_v they_o as_o it_o be_v bubble_v up_o even_o until_o this_o day_n a_o sepulchre_n he_o have_v he_o be_v bury_v and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o he_o die_v not_o alas_o what_o weak_a authority_n be_v these_o nay_o what_o foolish_a and_o intolerable_a dream_v be_v this_o about_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n again_o such_o as_o childishlye_a do_v understand_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v descend_v into_o a_o valley_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mount_n olyvet_n there_o to_o judge_v the_o world_n be_v not_o therein_o their_o wisdom_n so_o small_a and_o their_o writing_n so_o fond_a as_o whether_o be_v most_o foolish_a it_o be_v hard_o to_o tell_v further_o there_o be_v which_o allege_v that_o our_o saviour_n in_o no_o respect_n fear_v death_n and_o that_o he_o be_v nothing_o afraid_a of_o his_o passion_n but_o the_o scripture_n be_v altogether_o otherwise_o for_o he_o himself_o say_v my_o soul_n be_v heavye_a even_o unto_o death_n of_o who_o likewise_o the_o evangelist_n thus_o speak_v 14._o christ_n begin_v to_o fear_n and_o to_o be_v sorrowful_a ibidem_fw-la let_v they_o therefore_o be_v ashamed_a which_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o manhood_n fear_v not_o death_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o through_o fear_n of_o his_o passion_n say_v transeat_fw-la à _fw-la i_o calix_fw-la iste_fw-la 26._o let_v this_o cup_n pass_v from_o i_o there_o be_v moreover_o which_o write_v that_o though_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v yet_o he_o feel_v no_o pain_n though_o he_o be_v scourge_v and_o wound_v yet_o he_o feel_v no_o smart_n no_o grief_n no_o dolour_n that_o all_o his_o passion_n be_v sine_fw-la sensu_fw-la poenae_fw-la without_o feel_v of_o pain_n what_o when_o he_o cry_v 27_o eli_n eli_n lamasabachthani_fw-la lord_n lord_n why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o be_v not_o then_o his_o pain_n great_a his_o dolour_n unspeakable_a his_o grief_n exceed_v oh_o our_o infirmity_n he_o bear_v 54._o and_o our_o sorrow_n do_v he_o sustain_v wherefore_o may_v we_o not_o see_v how_o slender_a sometime_o be_v the_o writing_n and_o authority_n of_o man_n how_o far_o from_o the_o purpose_n they_o estray_n and_o how_o plainelye_o in_o some_o place_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o prophet_n apostle_n evangelist_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o heathen_n again_o in_o who_o work_n although_o many_o thing_n be_v find_v untrue_a superstitious_a and_o lewd_a yet_o through_o they_o as_o mean_n we_o have_v attain_v the_o right_a entry_n into_o art_n the_o ready_a way_n how_o to_o understand_v liberal_a science_n and_o the_o plain_a path_n into_o the_o pleasant_a park_n of_o all_o laudable_a study_n and_o among_o all_o such_o benefit_n which_o we_o thus_o at_o their_o hand_n have_v receyve_v no_o one_o seem_v more_o excellent_a so_o profitable_a and_o so_o to_o be_v accept_v as_o be_v the_o art_n of_o reason_v which_o only_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orator_n 2._o say_v do_v contain_v the_o whole_a skill_n of_o thorough_o see_v and_o adiudging_a what_o both_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o every_o matter_n yea_o and_o that_o man_n as_o say_v the_o divine_a philosopher_n plato_n which_o utter_o in_o this_o art_n be_v ignorant_a see_v nothing_o else_o be_v he_o otherwise_o never_o so_o rich_a and_o renown_a but_o the_o very_a shadow_n and_o hollow_a bare_a image_n of_o thing_n therefore_o have_v i_o think_v it_o my_o singular_a good_a lord_n worth_a the_o labour_n if_o we_o in_o our_o tongue_n as_o the_o latin_n have_v do_v in_o they_o shall_v some_o brief_o &_o some_o at_o large_a so_o set_v forth_o this_o art_n which_o i_o may_v worthy_o term_v the_o very_a treasure_n house_n of_o science_n the_o casket_n of_o jewel_n the_o ground_n of_o all_o good_a study_n and_o the_o very_a nurse_n of_o right_n perfect_a knowledge_n as_o it_o may_v at_o the_o length_n appear_v that_o like_o as_o the_o latin_a be_v nothing_o inferior_a unto_o the_o greek_a so_o our_o tongue_n may_v in_o time_n either_o be_v comparable_a with_o both_o or_o at_o the_o least_o somewhat_o to_o grant_v they_o not_o much_o inferior_a unto_o the_o second_o which_o my_o small_a labour_n howsoever_o do_v although_o in_o value_n little_a above_o the_o apple_n give_v by_o the_o poor_a man_n unto_o artaxerxes_n memor_n i_o have_v yet_o be_v bold_a to_o dedicate_v and_o offer_v unto_o your_o honour_n first_o as_o a_o token_n and_o pledge_n of_o the_o unfeigned_a good_a will_n which_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o your_o great_a clemency_n for_o sundry_a good_a cause_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o bear_v during_o life_n towards_o your_o good_a lordship_n then_o that_o under_o your_o protection_n the_o same_o be_v publish_v the_o malice_n of_o momus_n may_v be_v weaken_v and_o the_o spite_n of_o zoilus_n abate_v for_o it_o can_v be_v but_o logic_n have_v enemy_n but_o reason_n have_v foe_n but_o one_o industrious_a sometime_o shall_v have_v adversary_n thus_o humble_o i_o crave_v that_o your_o honour_n will_v with_o such_o hart_n and_o countenance_n receive_v it_o as_o thereby_o i_o may_v be_v encourage_v if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n so_o to_o aid_v i_o to_o begin_v and_o go_v forward_o with_o great_a thing_n your_o humble_a orator_n lewis_n euans_n ludovicus_fw-la euans_n optimarum_fw-la artium_fw-la studiosissimis_fw-la s._n d._n qvoniam_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la utilitate_fw-la quam_fw-la dij_fw-la hominibus_fw-la doctissimi_fw-la viri_fw-la dederunt_fw-la ars_fw-la aliqua_fw-la ciceronianis_n enim_fw-la quam_fw-la saepissimè_fw-la &_o libenter_fw-la utimur_fw-la coniuncta_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la illa_fw-la utilitas_fw-la subinde_fw-la percipi_fw-la tradique_fw-la possit_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la non_fw-la saepè_fw-la multumque_fw-la admirari_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la quid_fw-la venire_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o mentem_fw-la eorum_fw-la ut_fw-la industriam_fw-la &_o studia_fw-la reprehendant_fw-la eorum_fw-la labores_fw-la &_o ingenia_fw-la contemnant_fw-la qui_fw-la dialecticam_fw-la anglicè_fw-la aedendam_fw-la esse_fw-la atque_fw-la eam_fw-la vel_fw-la illiteratis_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la cuiusque_fw-la lingua_fw-la tradendam_fw-la quà m_fw-la autem_fw-la praeclare_fw-la vestrum_fw-la esto_fw-la iudicium_fw-la censuerunt_fw-la mihi_fw-la profectò_fw-la multùm_fw-la diuque_fw-la cogitanti_fw-la quanam_fw-la re_fw-la nostris_fw-la possem_fw-la hominibus_fw-la prodesse_fw-la nulla_fw-la impraesentiarum_fw-la maior_fw-la nulla_fw-la praeclarior_fw-la occurrebat_fw-la quà m_fw-la si_fw-la dialecticae_fw-la artis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la rationis_fw-la viam_fw-la traderem_fw-la meis_fw-la conterraneis_fw-la est_fw-la nanque_fw-la eiusmodi_fw-la hominibus_fw-la utilitati_fw-la ratio_fw-la ea_fw-la ut_fw-la illis_fw-la nihil_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la utilius_fw-la nihil_fw-la praestantius_fw-la nihil_fw-la pulchrius_fw-la dari_fw-la posse_fw-la videatur_fw-la qua_fw-la cum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la ars_fw-la quaedam_fw-la coniuncta_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quidem_fw-la longè_fw-la omnium_fw-la clarissima_fw-la quae_fw-la logica_fw-la dicitur_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la quasi_fw-la disserendi_fw-la quaedam_fw-la magistra_fw-la est_fw-la quis_fw-la usquam_fw-la adeò_fw-la immanis_fw-la quis_fw-la unquam_fw-la tam_fw-la barbarus_fw-la extitit_fw-la ea_fw-la ut_fw-la svos_fw-la privari_fw-la desyderet_fw-la ea_fw-la ut_fw-la svos_fw-la ornari_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la animo_fw-la non_fw-la optet_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la clari_fw-la praestantesque_fw-la viri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la magnificam_fw-la hanc_fw-la artem_fw-la anglicis_fw-la iam_fw-la literis_fw-la &_o succinctè_fw-la illustrandam_fw-la putarem_fw-la cui_fw-la sententiae_fw-la vos_fw-la si_fw-la nihil_fw-la praevertendum_fw-la putatis_fw-la erit_fw-la tum_fw-la reliquum_fw-la ut_fw-la lucubratiunculam_fw-la hanc_fw-la qualemcunque_fw-la meam_fw-la iniquorum_fw-la contra_fw-la