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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n root_n seed_n small_a 3,122 5 5.7726 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50509 The new art of gardening with the gardener's almanack containing the true art of gardening in all its particulars ... / by Leonard Meager. Meager, Leonard, 1624?-1704? 1683 (1683) Wing M1573B; ESTC T83110 98,013 168

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as_o be_v very_o tender_a till_o the_o next_o month_n where_o thick_a or_o entangle_a branch_n appear_v that_o may_v any_o way_n gall_n or_o fret_v or_o keep_v out_o the_o air_n and_o sun_n make_v they_o thin_a by_o take_v off_o some_o as_o the_o tree_n will_v bear_v it_o begin_v to_o trim_a and_o nail_v your_o espalier_n and_o wall_n tree_n rub_v off_o the_o moss_n from_o tree_n the_o wether_n be_v open_a or_o moist_a prepare_v your_o stion_n for_o graft_v whilst_o the_o bud_n or_o support_v be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o month_n the_o wether_n be_v open_a graft_n cherrier_n pear_n or_o plumb_n remove_v stock_n proceed_v from_o kernel_n to_o advantageous_a place_n either_o in_o your_o nursery_n or_o where_o you_o intend_v they_o shall_v stand_v to_o be_v graft_v take_v off_o the_o part_n of_o the_o top_n and_o root_n sharpen_v and_o prepare_v your_o tool_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o succeed_a month_n fruit_n in_o their_o full_a virtue_n and_o still_o continue_v pear_n the_o winter_n norwich_n very_o good_a to_o bake_v th●_n great_a surrein_n the_o winter_n musk_n the_o winter_n bon_fw-fr chr●flein_n and_o winter-bergomot_a wall-fruit_n etc._n etc._n apple_n the_o winter_n queen_v harvey-apple_n pom●water_fw-mi marigold_n kentish_a pippin_n golden-pippin_n russe●-pippin_n french-pippin_n john-apple_n pome-roy_n golde●_n drucet_n renit_n winter-pearmain_a loons-pearmain_a a●●_n some_o other_o that_o be_v with_o good_a keep_n well_o secure●_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o frost_n and_o exclude_v all_o rot_v as_o the_o redstreak_n the_o puffin_n the_o wilding_n the_o gillyflower_n apple_n etc._n etc._n pisces_fw-la ♓_o february_n in_o this_o month_n prune_v vine_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n bind_v nail_n plash_n and_o dress_n especial_o wall-fruit_n suc●_n as_o be_v tender_a for_o now_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o fros●_n hurt_v they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n over_o and_o finish_v this_o wor●_n before_o the_o bearer_n 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successful_o be_v plant_v but_o forbear_v to_o take_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o root_n as_o of_o other_o tree_n be_v proper_a by_o reason_n it_o will_v endanger_v their_o take_a root_n at_o all_o or_o at_o least_o hinder_v their_o growth_n and_o thrive_a cut_a off_o the_o top_n of_o your_o bud_a stock_n an●_n prune_v graft_n of_o the_o last_o year_n uncover_v your_o seed_n o●_n kernel-bed_n or_o if_o the_o wether_n be_v cold_a or_o much_o we●_n refrain_v it_o till_o april_n stir_v the_o new_a plant_v ground_n an●_n well_o lay_v and_o order_v it_o cover_v tree-root_n that_o have_v continue_v bare_a since_o autumn_n and_o cut_v your_o quicksets_a trim_a your_o fruit_n in_o the_o fruit-lofts_a but_o open_v not_o the_o window_n lest_o too_o great_a 〈◊〉_d confluence_n of_o air_n putrify_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o rot_v fruit_n still_o last_a and_o in_o their_o virtue_n pear_n the_o double_a blossom_n pear_n the_o bon_fw-fr chrestien_n apple_n the_o winter_n pearmain_n the_o golden_a doucet_n 〈◊〉_d loon_n pearmain_n the_o pippin_n the_o reinete_v taurus_n ♉_o or_o the_o bull._n april_n keep_v your_o orchard_n free_a from_o weed_n water_n tree●_n where_o they_o be_v upon_o a_o dry_a ground_n but_o ever_o d●_n this_o at_o a_o distance_n that_o the_o water_n may_v soak_v leisurely_o 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n hang_v well_o betimes_o such_o border_n as_o yo●_n wall-fruit_n stand_v in_o and_o refresh_v the_o ground_n with_o con●post_n set_v no_o flower_n there_o that_o they_o may_v not_o hinde●_n their_o stir_v the_o ground_n keep_v weed_n clear_a as_o als●_n worm_n and_o snail_n only_o the_o outverge_n you_o may_v ado●●_n with_o a_o border_n of_o pink_n or_o any_o pleasant_a thing_n that_o ●ows_v low_a and_o will_v not_o shadow_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n ●om_n the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o you_o may_v sprinkle_v the_o ●st_n with_o sallete_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o run_v to_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d aspire_v pluck_v they_o up_o root_n and_o all_o or_o as_o soon_o as_o ●hey_n be_v fit_a for_o young_a and_o tender_a sallete_n graft_n by_o approach_n orange_n lemon_n pomegranades_n etc._n etc._n fruit_n still_o last_a and_o in_o full_a virtue_n pear●_n the_o oak-pear_n the_o bon-chrestien_a the_o double_a blossom_n the_o rowling-pear_n apple_n the_o deuxans_a pippin_n flat_a leinet_n westbury_n apple_n gillyflower_n gemini_fw-la ♊_o or_o the_o twin_n may._n this_o month_n as_o to_o matter_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o orchard_v in_o a_o manner_n give_v the_o arborist_n rest_n only_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v under_o the_o weed_n spread_v and_o bind_v down_o the_o branch_n and_o arbour_n and_o clip_v such_o tree_n as_o require_v it_o for_o a_o pleasantness_n and_o shape_n bring_v the_o orange-tree_n out_o of_o the_o conservatory_n at_o such_o time_n as_o you_o see_v the_o mulberry-tree_n put_v forth_o and_o open_v its_o leaf_n let_v the_o wether_n be_v what_o it_o will_v for_o that_o be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n for_o the_o proper_a season_n to_o 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head_n or_o bend_v of_o crossbow_n with_o a_o diamond_n and_o a_o square_a at_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o and_o other_o flourish_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o bend_v the_o interweave_v or_o knot●_n flourish_v diamond_n the_o oval_a the_o maze_n or_o labyrinth_n and_o many_o more_o which_o in_o word_n can_v be_v well_o express_v but_o rather_o require_v figure_n be_v far_o more_o obvious_a to_o the_o eye_n than_o to_o the_o ear_n and_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o choice_a flower_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o at_o present_a i_o sha●●_n proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n further_a direction_n for_o the_o well_o order_v this_o kind_n of_o garden_n in_o many_o material_a particular_n in_o its_o sight_n and_o furnish_v it_o with_o herb_n plant_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o plat_v of_o ground_n to_o make_v a_o suitable_a garden_n there_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a 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it_o ●ill_v sink_v then_o at_o about_o two_o foot_n distance_n put_v in_o the_o ●ants_n and_o in_o such_o a_o bed_n you_o may_v plant_v three_o or_o four_o ●ows_n and_o in_o time_n they_o will_v extend_v themselves_o through't_o the_o whole_a bed_n let_v they_o take_v good_a root_n before_o you_o cut_v they_o that_o the_o ●oots_n may_v grow_v as_o strong_a and_o large_a and_o not_o be_v stunt_v 〈◊〉_d stub_a with_o unseasonable_a cut_n the_o small_a one_o you_o ●ay_v leave_v that_o the_o root_n may_v grow_v big_a permit_v ●ose_o that_o spring_v up_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o season_n to_o run_v up_o 〈◊〉_d seed_n which_o will_v turn_v to_o good_a advantage_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o winter_n when_o you_o have_v cut_v up_o the_o ●alks_n cover_v the_o bed_n 4_o or_o 5_o finger_n thick_a with_o good_a ●ould_n mix_v with_o good_a new_a house-dung_n which_o will_v ●eserve_v the_o root_n from_o the_o frost_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n ●f_a march_n if_o the_o hard_a frost_n be_v 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the_o fish_n february_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n sow_v bean_n pease_n rouncival_n marigold_n corn_n sallete_n radish_n parsnip_n anniseed_n garlic_n onion_n carrot_n plant_v forth_o your_o cabbage_n also_o potato_n which_o may_v be_v set_v in_o some_o corner_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o your_o ground_n sow_v parsley_n spinage_n and_o hardy_a potherb_n that_o will_v endure_v the_o wether_n still_o plant_v colliflower_n to_o have_v they_o early_o make_v a_o beginning_n of_o your_o hot_a bed_n for_o choice_a plant_n as_o cucumber_n melon_n to_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n but_o rely_v not_o altogether_o on_o they_o sow_v asparagus_n etc._n etc._n thing_n of_o the_o last_o month_n be_v yet_o in_o season_n and_o indeed_o most_o winter_n root_n and_o plant_n continue_v the_o winter-month_n except_o spoil_v by_o excessive_a rain_n melt_v of_o snow-water_n or_o violent_a extremity_n of_o frost_n which_o however_o 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when_o once_o spend_v without_o new_a make_v up_o again_o slip_n and_o set_v lavender_n sage_n thyme_n rosemary_n and_o other_o last_a herb_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n sow_n in_o the_o beginnning_n of_o this_o month_n endive_n leek_n radish_n succory_n peets_n chard_n beet_n parsnip_n skerrers_n the_o latter_a in_o fresh_a earth_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o mellow_a when_o pretty_a moist_a place_n but_o one_o root_n in_o a_o hole_n keep_v a_o foot_n distance_n between_o they_o you_o may_v now_o sow_v sorrel_n parsley_n bugloss_n charvil_n borage_n salary_n small-age_n alexander_n etc._n etc._n and_o several_a of_o these_o will_v continue_v many_o year_n without_o renew_v and_o most_o of_o they_o may_v be_v blanch_v by_o earthing_n up_o and_o lay_v on_o litter_n over_o they_o sow_n like_o onion_n garlic_n orach_n purslain_a turnip_n to_o have_v early_o monthly_o pease_n etc._n etc._n transplant_v beer-ghard_a sow_v in_o august_n and_o the_o chard_n will_v be_v very_o large_a sow_v cress_n fennel_n marjorum_fw-la carrot_n cabbage_n basil_n etc._n etc._n but_o whatever_o of_o these_o sort_n you_o plant_v or_o sow_v be_v not_o very_o hasty_a in_o water_v they_o nor_o too_o much_o by_o reason_n it_o will_v close_o and_o harden_v the_o ground_n therefore_o in_o water_v do_v it_o not_o with_o too_o great_a a_o stream_n but_o rather_o labour_v to_o imitate_v the_o fall_n of_o moderate_a shower_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o month_n dress_v up_o and_o string_n the_o strawberry-bed_n uncover_v asparagus_n loosen_v and_o spread_v the_o mould_n about_o they_o the_o better_a to_o give_v they_o ease_v in_o penetrate_v and_o now_o you_o may_v transplant_v their_o root_n to_o furnish_v new_a bed_n stake_n and_o bind_v up_o your_o weak_a herb_n and_o plant_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o wind_n that_o usual_o happen_v in_o this_o month._n sow_n lapin_n and_o such_o seed_n as_o the_o spring_n require_v to_o bring_v forward_o and_o keep_v all_o weed_n down_o as_o low_a as_o may_v be_v see_v to_o the_o repair_v the_o bank_n or_o border_n in_o alley_n or_o walk_n and_o secure_v your_o seed_n new_o sow_v from_o bird_n or_o infect_v taurus_n ♉_o or_o the_o bull._n april_n thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month._n this_o month_n about_o the_o beginning_n sow_v sweet_a marjorum_fw-la hyssop_n thyme_n scurvy_a grass_n basil_n winter-savory_n and_o indeed_o all_o tender_a seed_n that_o be_v desirous_a of_o hot_a bed_n all_o sweet_a herb_n require_v to_o be_v stir_v up_o and_o new_o mould_v that_o they_o may_v then_o well_o take_v fresh_a root_n sow_v purslane_n colliflower_n lettuce_n radish_n and_o the_o like_a you_o may_v sow_v carrot_n and_o radish_n together_o in_o one_o bed_n but_o so_o that_o one_o may_v be_v draw_v before_o the_o other_o be_v much_o advance_v also_o lettuce_n purslane_n parsnip_n and_o carrot_n on_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o plat_v be_v small_a than_o you_o must_v consider_v to_o take_v each_o in_o its_o proper_a season_n so_o that_o one_o may_v not_o encumber_v the_o other_o though_o it_o will_v be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o change_v the_o ground_n for_o parsnip_n and_o carrot_n now_o and_o then_o plant_v artichoak_v slip_n sow_v turnip_n to_o have_v they_o early_o and_o set_v french-bean_n as_o yet_o you_o may_v slip_v lavender_n sage_n penniroyal_n rosemary_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o more_o you_o clip_v they_o the_o better_a they_o will_v thrive_v and_o continue_v the_o long_o without_o transplant_n especial_o sage_a so_o serve_v in_o spring_n and_o autumn_n to_o have_v very_o good_a sallete_n all_o the_o year_n plant_v purslane_n lettuce_n radish_n etc._n etc._n in_o summer_n on_o very_o rich_a ground_n and_o in_o winter_n and_o spring_n in_o hot_a bed_n well_o cover_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o leave_n open_a to_o the_o breadth_n of_o your_o thumb-nail_n draw_v they_o up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o so_o continue_v sow_v they_o monthly_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o month_n you_o may_v make_v a_o beginning_n to_o plant_v forth_o melon_n also_o cucumber_n and_o this_o you_o may_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month._n after_o a_o warm_a spring_n or_o summer_n shower_n look_v for_o snail_n and_o worm_n and_o as_o well_o as_o may_v be_v clear_v your_o garden_n of_o they_o set_a lupin_n carpet_n walk_v and_o ply_v weed_n and_o speedy_o take_v way_n ho_o or_o pull_v up_o lest_o the_o weed_n etc._n etc._n take_v root_n again_o and_o prove_v injurious_a to_o the_o ground_n for_o by_o the_o cleanness_n of_o a_o garden_n from_o weed_n and_o all_o such_o like_a destructive_a encumbrance_n not_o only_o the_o industry_n and_o proficiency_n of_o the_o gardener_n be_v prove_v even_o to_o such_o as_o make_v but_o visit_v but_o also_o great_a commodity_n arise_v thereby_o for_o a_o garden_n once_o well_o clear_v in_o the_o spring_n save_v much_o labour_n in_o summer_n gemini_fw-la ♊_o or_o the_o twin_n may_v thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n sow_n marjorum_fw-la thyme_n and_o other_o hot_a and_o aromatick-herb_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o most_o tender_a sow_v purslane_n lettuce_n to_o have_v they_o large-sized_n and_o cabbage_v paint_a bean_n etc._n etc._n now_o take_v care_n of_o your_o melon_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o month_n give_v over_o to_o cover_v they_o any_o long_o on_o ridge_n with_o mattrass_n or_o straw_n etc._n etc._n continue_v weed_n and_o suffer_v not_o any_o to_o remain_v and_o run_v to_o seed_n that_o by_o the_o scatter_n of_o it_o the_o garden_n may_v be_v the_o more_o encumber_a to_o your_o prejudice_n and_o labour_n that_o may_v have_v be_v save_v at_o once_o you_o may_v also_o now_o sift_v fine_a cool_a mould_n about_o the_o boot_n of_o your_o hot_a plant_n and_o herb_n which_o will_v great_o refresh_v they_o but_o so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v strew_v on_o the_o leave_v to_o hinder_v their_o growth_n by_o soil_v they_o when_o 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be_v in_o plain_a ground_n lay_v ●ot_n so_o low_a as_o the_o wet_a and_o dampness_n may_v too_o much_o in●st_v it_o nor_o so_o high_a as_o to_o lie_v liable_a to_o too_o much_o dryness_n ●●e_v injury_n of_o storm_n or_o sharp_a air_n to_o ●n●p_v the_o tender_a branche_n and_o bud_n high_a ground_n be_v not_o natural_o fertile_a and_o if_o they_o be_v manure_v with_o dung_n the_o rain_n 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a time_n wash_v down_o the_o futness_n and_o leave_v they_o ●●or_n so_o that_o the_o one_o part_n will_v have_v overmuch_o and_o ●e_v other_o grow_v sterile_a for_o want_v of_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a it_o be_v shelter_v with_o wild_a tree_n round_a t●_n verges_n of_o a_o good_a growth_n if_o possible_a that_o they_o m●●_n break_v the_o turbulent_a wind_n especial_o the_o saint_n uth-we●●_n and_o north-west_n wind_n which_o be_v usual_o violent_a march_n and_o september_n when_o the_o air_n be_v free_a from_o extreme_a heat_n or_o cold_n and_o a_o fit_a place_n can_v be_v ch●sen_v for_o a_o orchard_n if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v than_o on_o a_o cu●ous_a level_n by_o a_o riverside_n or_o some_o pleasant_a brook_n 〈◊〉_d too_o near_o a_o marsh_n or_o moory_a ground_n whence_o frequent_a fog_n and_o mist_n arise_v which_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o t●_n plant_n and_o much_o injure_v they_o by_o engender_v poysono●_n or_o infectious_a air_n at_o certain_a season_n the_o sun_n long_o lie_v on_o the_o tree_n great_o refresh_v a●_n enliven_v they_o in_o winter_n as_o well_o as_o summer_n let_v it_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o so_o choose_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o 〈◊〉_d morning_n and_o evening_n sun_n at_o any_o time_n when_o it_o shin●_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o such_o tree_n as_o be_v place_v against_o wall_n where_o the_o refracted_a beam_n give_v a_o great_a heat_n make_v they_o blossom_n and_o leaf_n very_o early_o and_o to_o spre●_n their_o branch_n so_o luxurant_a that_o they_o require_v very_a of●_n cut_v or_o they_o take_v up_o so_o much_o sapritius_n as_o not_o only_a hind●●_n the_o fruit_n in_o growth_n but_o in_o kind_o ripen_v as_o shall_v more_o plain_o show_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o necessary_a work_n chap._n ii_o which_o soil_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o a_o orchard_n an●_n the_o order_n it_o in_o that_o kind_a when_o you_o have_v find_v a_o proper_a and_o commodous_a site_n for_o plant_v of_o fruit-tree_n than_o squire_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o though_o fru●●_n tree_n will_v grow_v in_o almost_o all_o soil_n yet_o they_o will_v abundant_o better_o thrive_v in_o one_o sort_n than_o in_o another_o f●_n apple_n pear_n red_a and_o white_a plumb_n philberd_n da●_n 〈◊〉_d bully_n barbary_n and_o the_o like_a require_v a_o black_a fat_a ●ellow_n and_o clean_o temper_v soil_n wherein_o they_o may_v ●ther_o plenty_n of_o good_a sap._n the_o soil_n may_v be_v better_v by_o dig_v break_v and_o ●ell_o melt_a be_v cast_v up_o or_o lay_v level_v which_o with_o 〈◊〉_d little_a dung_n destroy_v those_o weed_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o ●ants_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v much_o overgrow_v with_o weed_n 〈◊〉_d subject_n to_o any_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n than_o ●re_n up_o the_o surface_n with_o the_o root_n of_o they_o lay_v they_o in_o ●aps_o to_o dry_v with_o a_o hollowness_n underneath_o like_a a_o oven_n 〈◊〉_d furnace_n and_o when_o by_o turn_v the_o air_n and_o sun_n have_v ●ssed_v on_o they_o that_o they_o be_v pretty_a dry_a put_v fuel_n a●ongst_v they_o and_o burn_v the_o weed_n and_o earth_n then_o ●eak_v the_o cumber_n and_o scatter_v they_o with_o the_o ash_n o●r_v the_o ground_n and_o they_o will_v prove_v good_a manure_n then_o ●rinkle_v a_o small_a sprinkle_n of_o sea-cole-ash_n or_o unslack_v ●me_n and_o when_o the_o rain_n have_v pretty_a well_o soak_v they_o 〈◊〉_d dig_v up_o the_o ground_n and_o trench_v it_o with_o a_o little_a dung_n ●d_a if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a good_a soil_n it_o will_v be_v excellent_a for_o 〈◊〉_d production_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o if_o your_o orchard_n be_v ●bject_a to_o dryness_n in_o extreme_a drought_n it_o will_v be_v very_o ●vantagious_a if_o it_o so_o lie_v that_o by_o sluice_n you_o can_v over●w_v it_o with_o water_n twice_o in_o the_o summer_n and_o let_v the_o ●●ter_n pass_v over_o it_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o draw_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o fine_a grass_n grow_v in_o a_o orchard_n keep_v the_o ●ound_n very_o moist_a but_o let_v it_o not_o grow_v thick_a about_o the_o ●ots_n of_o the_o tree_n lest_o it_o breed_v mots_fw-fr shelter_n vermine_n fingure_v they_o or_o they_o be_v prejudice_v by_o keep_v the_o heat_n 〈◊〉_d the_o sun_n from_o they_o for_o the_o be_v come_v to_o the_o root_n ●n_v enlivener_n of_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o dig_v very_a ●r_n fruit-tree_n that_o be_v well_o grow_v unless_o by_o a_o careful_a 〈◊〉_d skilful_a hand_n for_o fear_v of_o cut_v or_o wound_v the_o ●ots_n that_o spread_v in_o the_o ground_n which_o often_o make_v the_o ●ees_n languish_v abate_v of_o their_o growth_n and_o yield_v less_o fruit._n the_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n temper_v with_o heat_n cold_a 〈◊〉_d moisture_n be_v a_o great_a helper_n to_o tree_n for_o in_o that_o ●y_a chief_o spread_v their_o root_n especial_o those_o part_n ●t_z most_o suck_n in_o and_o set_v up_o the_o sapritius_n and_o this_o be_v in_o some_o soil_n eighteen_o inch_n and_o in_o other_o less_o for_o low_a the_o ground_n be_v not_o so_o fertile_a chap._n iii_o quantity_n of_o ground_n and_o shape_v manner_n fence_v and_o other_o matter_n tend_v to_o t●_n preservation_n of_o your_o orchard_n as_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v employ_v 〈◊〉_d a_o orchard_n i_o account_v the_o large_a the_o better_o for_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n grow_v up_o fence_v each_o other_o and_o if_o the_o verge●_n blast_v the_o rest_n be_v frequent_o shelter_v as_o well_o from_o as_o the_o wind_n shake_v down_o the_o fruit_n when_o ripe_a 〈◊〉_d hurt_v the_o tree_n when_o young_a by_o losen_v their_o ro●_n but_o the_o proportion_n of_o ground_n i_o can_v limit_v become_v it_o must_v be_v according_a to_o conveniency_n the_o planter_n a●lity_n or_o pleasure_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o mus●_n general_a leave_v the_o form_n to_o his_o discretion_n for_o that_o wh●_n please_v one_o another_o dislike_n some_o round_n some_o squ●_n some_o triangular_a other_o long_o and_o indeed_o plait_n 〈◊〉_d ground_n can_v be_v every_o where_o exact_o choose_v but_o 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v contrive_v as_o they_o fall_v out_o to_o the_o best_a adu●tage_n as_o for_o fence_v in_o this_o you_o must_v be_v diligent_a as_o 〈◊〉_d to_o preserve_v your_o fruit_n from_o thief_n as_o tree_n fr●_n spoil_n by_o the_o break_n in_o of_o cattle_n and_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a shelter_n to_o the_o young_a plant_n sto●_n wall_n where_o stone_n be_v plenty_n may_v be_v cheap_o rai●_n or_o those_o of_o brick_n but_o above_o all_o i_o recommend_v a_o g●_n thick_a and_o well_o grow_v quickset_n of_o white_a thorn_n 〈◊〉_d thicken_a bramble_n black_a thorn_n or_o dwarf_n sh●_n at_o the_o bottom_n especial_o where_o wall_n fruit_n be_v not_o rear_v and_o by_o skilful_a set_v and_o continuance_n it_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a security_n more_o than_o pail_n rail_n or_o wall_n of_o earth_n and_o grow_v high_a it_o may_v on_o the_o top_n be_v cut_v with_o shear_n in_o turf_n ●nd_v pyramid_n and_o become_v a_o pleasant_a ornament_n to_o the_o orchard_n as_o for_o walk_n i_o shall_v describe_v they_o in_o that_o ●art_n of_o this_o book_n that_o particular_o relate_v to_o garden_v ●ho_n in_o orchard_n curious_a green_a walk_n keep_v short_a by_o ●lowing_v and_o roll_v in_o summer_n be_v of_o good_a esteem_n ●nd_v such_o may_v be_v raise_v so_o above_o the_o common_a surface_n ●hat_n the_o wet_a may_v have_v little_a influence_n in_o stay_v on_o ●hem_n even_o in_o winter_n after_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n be_v past_a a_o ●ote_n or_o large_a wet_a ditch_n round_o a_o orchard_n be_v very_o serviceable_a if_o it_o can_v be_v convenient_o do_v and_o continue_v with_o water_n but_o from_o these_o thing_n i_o proceed_v to_o what_o ●omes_v somewhat_o near_o to_o my_o purpose_n viz._n the_o get_n order_v and_o plant_v of_o set_v etc._n etc._n chap._n iu._n ●ets_n how_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o order_v either_o to_o grow_v up_o to_o tree_n or_o to_o be_v graft_v on_o etc._n etc._n the_o best_a and_o most_o usual_a kind_n of_o set_v be_v young_a plant_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o nursery_n ●hether_o of_o apple_n pear_n plumb_n or_o the_o like_a have_v ●ing_v good_a root_n for_o they_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o slip_v ●r_o such_o sucker_n as_o be_v take_v
branch_n and_o sucker_n that_o waste_v and_o destr●●_n the_o sapritius_n unprofitable_a hinder_v the_o bearing_n branch●_n from_o perfect_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o seasonable_o ripen_v it_o this_o must_v be_v do_v before_o sapritius_n rise_v as_o in_o january_n february_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n a●_n you_o must_v in_o this_o case_n distinguish_v the_o bear_n from_o 〈◊〉_d leaf-bud_n and_o the_o bear_a one_o be_v know_v by_o the●_n be_v more_o turgid_a than_o the_o other_o full_a and_o more_o swe●ling_v in_o this_o work_n cut_v off_o all_o the_o shoot_v of_o august_n ●less_v the_o nakedness_n of_o the_o tree_n require_v you_o to_o hold_v yo●_n hand_n what_o you_o prune_n from_o the_o rest_n cut_v off_o slant●_n above_o the_o bud_n with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n leave_v no_o rag_n those_o bud_n in_o wall-fruit_n that_o put_v forth_o between_o th●_n stem_n and_o the_o wall_n or_o opposite_a to_o they_o rub_v off_o as_o so●●_n as_o they_o appear_v spare_v only_o the_o colateral_a branch_n keep_v your_o wall_n and_o palisadoe-tree_n from_o too_o hig●_n mount_v hasty_o so_o that_o they_o may_v spread_v and_o the_o be●_n form_v themselves_o beautiful_a like_o a_o fan_n close_o to_o the_o groun●_n take_v the_o water-bough_n away_o which_o be_v those_o on_o th●_n standard_n that_o be_v shade_v and_o drop_v upon_o remaini●_n smooth_a and_o naked_a without_o bud_n cut_v of_o the_o unbearing_a branch_n of_o wall-fruit-tree_n smooth_a and_o slant_v a●_n for_o the_o tender_a wall-fruit_n the_o proper_a time_n to_o prun●_n they_o be_v in_o february_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o march_n where_o branch_n be_v entangle_v and_o thick_a that_o the●_n gall_v one_o another_o or_o exclude_v the_o free_a entrance_n of_o the_o s●_n and_o air_n thin_a that_o place_n at_o discretion_n trim_a and_o n●_n your_o wall-fruit_n and_o espaller_n when_o you_o find_v any_o moss_n on_o the_o branch_n or_o at_o th●_n root_n of_o the_o tree_n take_v it_o off_o with_o a_o wooden_a or_o ho●●_n scraper_n and_o rub_v the_o place_n smooth_a with_o a_o woollen_a clo●●_n dip_v in_o water_n wherein_o ash_n have_v be_v well_o steep_v and_o it_o will_v not_o encumber_v those_o place_n at_o least_o for_o a_o lo●_n time_n and_o see_v what_o thrive_v best_a open_v the_o root_n a_o little_a of_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o drop_v and_o put_v good_a dung_n or_o manure_v to_o they_o and_o cover_v it_o up_o with_o light_a earth_n keep_v your_o tree_n from_o mount_v too_o high_a if_o you_o ●ould_v have_v they_o good_a bearer_n for_o the_o near_o the_o branch_n be_v to_o the_o root_n the_o sapritius_n have_v the_o more_o influence_n ●o_o increase_v the_o blossom_n the_o strong_a to_o knit_v they_o and_o ●nlarge_v the_o fruit_n and_o the_o moderate_a height_n of_o all_o spread_a standard-tree_n shall_v be_v something_o above_o two_o yard_n ●●yond_v a_o man_n reach_n and_o if_o the_o middle_a branch_n be_v spire_v more_o than_o the_o other_o keep_v they_o down_o by_o cut●ing_v and_o prune_v that_o the_o tree_n may_v the_o better_o spread_v ●nd_v so_o they_o will_v be_v smooth-rined_n healthful_a and_o long_o ●asting_v tree_n grow_v low_a and_o consequent_o safe_a from_o ●he_n injury_n of_o wind_n and_o by_o spread_v broad_a yield_v much_o fruit_n not_o over-shadowing_a each_o other_o or_o drop_v much_o upon_o each_o other_o bough_n and_o the_o bowl_n by_o reason_n ●f_o its_o shortness_n will_v take_v much_o sapritius_n consume_v little_a itself_o ●nd_v so_o yield_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o the_o better_a produce_v the_o fruit_n for_o if_o the_o tree_n aspire_v the_o sapritius_n take_v its_o course_n so_o swift_o ●p_v that_o it_o have_v little_a intercourse_n with_o the_o low_a bough_n so_o that_o they_o bear_v but_o little_a fruit._n if_o you_o ●op_v old_a tree_n and_o cut_v off_o great_a arm_n do_v it_o close_o to_o the_o tree_n and_o leave_v no_o snag_n then_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o tar_n tallow_n and_o a_o little_a pitch_n on_o a_o course_n cloth_n and_o 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etc._n where_o large_a tree_n grow_v in_o a_o orchard_n there_o th●_n ground_n require_v every_o 4_o or_o 5_o year_n to_o be_v we●_n soil_v for_o those_o great_a body_n draw_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o moisture_n and_o consequent_o the_o best_a heart_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o supply_v the_o tree_n must_v pine_v and_o w●_n want_v much_o of_o their_o fruit._n but_o do_v not_o overstock_n th●_n root_n with_o dung_n rather_o lay_v it_o somewhat_o near_o and_o 〈◊〉_d rain_n wash_v and_o soak_v it_o to_o the_o root_n especial_o of_o you●_n tree_n for_o too_o much_o dung_n breed_v rankness_n and_o much_o hurt_v they_o especial_o appletree_n according_a to_o th●_n verse_n manure_v your_o orchard_n let_v it_o be_v well_o lay_v but_o let_v it_o never_o be_v too_o fertile_a make_v for_o as_o a_o tree_n due_a nourishment_n may_v want_v so_o too_o much_o soil_n destroy_v the_o tender_a plant._n as_o for_o the_o diseese_n and_o hurt_v in_o tree_n they_o be_v m●ny_n which_o i_o 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accidental_a to_o other_o 〈◊〉_d bruise_n etc._n etc._n this_o hurt_v many_o and_o utter_o spoil_v some_o the_o remedy_n be_v to_o cut_v it_o out_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o great_a ●ough_o or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n than_o a_o mixture_n of_o horse●ng_n and_o clay_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o small_a branch_n that_o be_v ●ad_v or_o decay_v and_o lay_v the_o mixture_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o ●ace_n taint_v bind_v it_o on_o with_o rush_n flag_n or_o soft_a ●●nds_n of_o hay_n or_o straw_n then_o lie_v sea-cole_n or_o wood-ashes_a the_o ash_n of_o fern_n or_o nettles_n or_o the_o like_a to_o the_o ●oots_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o natural_a vice_n and_o the_o tree_n grow_v 〈◊〉_d gravelly_a ground_n it_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v remedy_v without_o mend_v the_o soil_n 4._o in_o
new_a root_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o multitude_n and_o remove_v and_o be_v a_o excellent_a pot-herb_n rosemary_n may_v be_v improve_v by_o seed_n or_o set_v in_o slip_v immediate_o after_o lammas-tide_n in_o a_o moist_a good_a earth_n rule_n or_o herb_n of_o grace_n be_v a_o excellent_a preserver_n 〈◊〉_d health_n as_o also_o gardus_n this_o will_v grow_v of_o slip_v saffron_n be_v proper_a for_o this_o garden_n as_o be_v a_o great_a c●dial_n at_o need_n remove_v the_o root_n every_o three_o year_n 〈◊〉_d flower_n at_o michaelmas_n when_o the_o chive_v of_o saffron_n m●_n be_v gather_v sage_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o seed_v by_o cut_v the_o aspire_a top_n than_o it_o will_v spread_v increase_v in_o leave_n and_o sprout_a savory_n seed_n the_o first_o year_n and_o die_v sweet_a sicily_n be_v either_o to_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n or_o the_o divide_n of_o root_n and_o transplant_n it_o last_v long_o thyme_n may_v be_v increase_v either_o of_o slip_v root_n or_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 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and_o 〈◊〉_d mould_n which_o may_v be_v do_v of_o slip_v plant_v in_o ro●_n or_o range_v in_o the_o springtime_n about_o half_a a_o foot_n distanc●_n in_o winter_n when_o you_o take_v up_o the_o root_n it_o will_v not_o 〈◊〉_d amiss_o that_o you_o lay_v the_o top_n in_o the_o earth_n till_o the_o spri●_n for_o your_o further_a increase_n radish_n be_v easy_o produce_v of_o seed_n yet_o require_v good_a black_a mellow_a mould_n that_o they_o may_v grow_v la●_n and_o deep_a and_o such_o ground_n as_o no_o soaking_n or_o spew_v of_o water_n be_v in_o to_o rot_v or_o spoil_v they_o potato_n in_o good_a fat_a garden-mould_n thrive_v a_o main_a an●_n if_o the_o root_n be_v accidental_o cut_v with_o a_o spade_n or_o other_o wise_a each_o part_n of_o it_o will_v grow_v and_o recover_a th●_n wound_n turn_v a_o perfect_a root_n and_o so_o little_a care_n th●_n require_v when_o once_o well_o take_v in_o the_o ground_n that_o th●_n can_v hardly_o be_v get_v out_o jerusalem-artichoake_n be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d veto_n but_o more_o soft_a and_o flashy_a when_o boil_a and_o will_v 〈◊〉_d as_o potato_n in_o any_o good_a mould_n and_o continue_v with●_n renew_v for_o many_o year_n and_o to_o propagate_v these_o they_o with_o a_o stick_n they_o grow_v end_n upward_o ●●aions_n be_v necessary_a for_o salad_n or_o shred_v with_o pot●s_n broth_n sauce_n or_o diverse_a other_o use_v they_o best_a ●ive_a in_o a_o fat_a warm_a soil_n and_o be_v proper_a to_o be_v sow_v in_o ●rch_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n for_o if_o sow_v soon_o 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v cover_v at_o first_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o ●lls_n of_o extreme_a cold_a and_o where_o they_o grow_v very_o thick_a 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v draw_v whilst_o young_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ●hen_o or_o be_v transplant_v and_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v 〈◊〉_d reasonable_a bigness_n you_o may_v tread_v down_o the_o spin●_n or_o stalk_n that_o the_o root_n may_v yet_o grow_v big_a 〈◊〉_d prosper_v well_o when_o sow_v 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a_o good_a garden_n soil_n be_v propagate_v from_o ●e_a seed_n and_o when_o they_o come_v up_o which_o may_v be_v ear●r_n or_o late_a as_o you_o sow_v they_o they_o must_v be_v how_v 〈◊〉_d keep_v pretty_a thin_a the_o better_a to_o propagate_v sow_v a_o ●e_n slack_v lime_n with_o the_o seed_n to_o keep_v the_o infect_v ●n_o destroy_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n or_o to_o prevent_v worm-eaten_a root_n or_o if_o the_o caterpillar_n slug_n or_o snail_n ●ake_v the_o new_a spring_v plant_n do_v the_o like_a upon_o they_o and_o 〈◊〉_d few_o shower_n will_v bring_v they_o up_o apace_o when_o you_o ●raw_v they_o leave_v the_o large_a for_o seed_n bean_n pease_n artichoke_n asparagus_n cabbage_n c●●flowers_n
keep_v the_o natural_a colour_n it_o will_v be_v well_o do_v in_o the_o shade_n however_o a_o little_a of_o the_o sun_n be_v proper_a to_o prevent_v their_o be_v musty_a now_o melon_n and_o strawberry_n be_v in_o season_n and_o some_o other_o cool_a thing_n nature_n prudent_o provide_v such_o for_o the_o refresh_a mankind_n and_o the●_n kind_o preservation_n of_o health_n in_o hot_a season_n while_o the_o hot_a come_n seasonable_o in_o the_o cold_a month_n leo_n ♌_o or_o the_o lyon_n july_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month._n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o month_n sow_v lettuce_n radish_n etc._n etc._n for_o young_a and_o tender_a sallete_n also_o latter_a pease_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ripe_a in_o october_n let_v herb_n design_v ●r_o it_o run_v to_o seed_n and_o careful_o save_v it_o for_o a_o new_a supply_n long-sided_n cabbage_n plant_v in_o may_n may_v now_o be_v remove_v and_o cut_v away_o all_o rot_a and_o putrify_a leave_n from_o they_o 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spinage_n radish_n parsnip_n etc._n etc._n cabbage_n colliflower_n onion_n anniseed_n scurvey-grass_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v now_o proper_a to_o transplant_v asparagus-root_n an●_n artichoke_n sow_v herb_n for_o winter-store_n as_o also_o root_n get_v strawberry_n plant_v out_o of_o the_o copice_n or_o wood_n and_o plan●_n they_o in_o your_o garden_n about_o a_o foot_n asunder_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n earth_n up_o the_o sallad-●hs_a and_o winter-plant_n set_v forth_o such_o cabbage_n and_o colliflower-plant_n as_o be_v sow_v in_o august_n prepare_v compost_n to_o be_v use_v in_o trench_v and_o prepare_v and_o lay_v your_o ground_n well_o for_o the_o approach_a winter_n where_o it_o be_v disencumber_v as_o the_o occasion_n require_v it_o and_o if_o the_o cold_a season_n hasty_o advance_v get_v warm_a cover_n for_o ●our_n tender_a herb_n either_o to_o preserve_v they_o well_o all_o the_o winter_n or_o till_o such_o time_n as_o you_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o ●pend_v they_o scorpio_n ♏_o or_o the_o scorpion_n october_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n that_o it_o may_v lie_v for_o winter-mellowing_a trench_v the_o ground_n sow_v genova-lettice_n which_o will_v with_o a_o little_a care_n continue_v for_o good_a sallade_v all_o the_o winter_n with_o glass-bell_n and_o straw_n over_o they_o in_o the_o hard_a frost_n or_o cold_a but_o touch_v they_o not_o present_o after_o a_o thaw_v lest_o you_o break_v or_o crack_v the_o glass_n this_o month_n you_o may_v sow_v radish_n clear_v the_o alley_n of_o all_o leaf_n that_o have_v fall_v lest_o they_o corrupt_v and_o produce_v or_o at_o least_o shelter_n vermin_n to_o annoy_v your_o plant_n and_o seed_n and_o foul_a your_o garden_n with_o their_o excrement_n prepare_v cover_v for_o tender_a herb_n and_o plant_n and_o be_v diligent_a in_o rectify_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o every_o part_n that_o your_o garden_n may_v not_o only_o be_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o profitable_a in_o increase_n by_o be_v disencumber_v of_o offensive_a thing_n sagitarius_n ♐_o or_o the_o archer_n november_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o kitchen-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n trench_n fit_a to_o prepare_v your_o garden_n ground_n for_o artichoke_n carry_v compost_n out_o of_o yo●_n mellon-ground_n or_o mingle_v it_o by_o often_o turn_v with_o go●_n earth_n so_o lay_v it_o in_o ridge_n prepare_v for_o your_o business_n o●_n the_o spring_n always_o note_v to_o sow_v moderate_a dry_a and_o plant_v moist_a but_o what_o you_o sow_v cover_v not_o too_o thick_a with_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v many_o seed_n you_o can_v sow_v too_o shallow_a so_o tha●_n they_o be_v cover_v sufficient_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o bird_n destroy_v they_o set_a and_o sow_v early_a bean_n and_o pease_n which_o you_o may_v continue_v till_o shrovetide_n cut_a off_o the_o top_n of_o asparagus_n cover_v the_o root_n with_o 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etc._n etc._n cherrybay_v oleaster_n t●chellium_n hisperis_n cowslip_n anterrhinum_fw-la sedum_n springal_n veronica_n single_a and_o double_a musk_n violet_n valerian_n stock_n gillyflower_n ladies-slipper_n chalcedom_n star-flower_n ordinary_a crowfoot_n red_a martagom_n campanellas_n white_a and_o blue_a bugloss_n homer_n maly_n persian_a lily_n bee-flower_n purple_a thalictrum_n pansis_fw-la lucoium_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la secotinum_n sysimbrium_fw-la singl●_n and_o double_a sambucus_n peony_n sea_n narcissus_n and_o som●_n other_o cancer_n ♋_o or_o the_o crab._n june_n thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o flower-garden_n this_o month._n this_o month_n gather_v such_o ripe_a flower-seed_n as_o be_v valuable_a and_o proper_a to_o be_v save_v as_o narcissus_n a●runculas_fw-la oriental_n jacinth_n etc._n etc._n preserve_v they_o dry_v a_o shade_n your_o carnation_n from_o the_o afternoon_n sun_n transplant_v autumnal_a cyclamen_n you_o design_v to_o change_v for_o a_o place_n more_o 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muscaris_n bulbous_a jacinth_n etc._n etc._n flower_n blow_v or_o continue_v etc._n etc._n double_a poppy_n phalangium_n allobrogicum_fw-la amazanthus_n asphodell_n hedisarum_n giadiolus_n cla●antis_n panonica_n blataria_n millafolium_fw-la yellow_a and_o ●ite_a martagon_n red_a and_o white_a gentian_n helebore_n ni●lla_n astrea_n atticus_n bulbous-iris_a hedisarum_n early_a ●rk-heel_n genistia_n of_o spain_n pink_n orinthgalum_n mount_n ●lies_v white_a and_o red_a with_o some_o other_o leo_n ♌_o or_o the_o lyon_n july_n ●ings_v proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o flower-garden_n this_o month._n ●●ip_v stock_n the_o begin_n of_o this_o month_n with_o other_o lignous_a plant_n and_o flower_n lay_v carnation_n and_o gil●owers_n not_o suffer_v to_o remain_v above_o two_o or_o three_o spin●s_n for_o the_o flower_n take_v away_o the_o superfluous_a bud_n ●port_v those_o that_o remain_v with_o stay_n against_o the_o wind_n astroy_v earwig_n and_o other_o infect_v that_o annoy_n they_o layer_n 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seedling_n of_o the_o last_o septem●ber_n give_v they_o wide_o intervail_v till_o they_o come_v to_o perfection_n take_v up_o some_o sort_n of_o aurunculas_fw-la persian-iris_a cr●cus_n crown_v imperial_a frettillaria_n and_o colchicum_n pla●_n the_o iris_n and_o the_o two_o last_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v take_v the●_n up_o if_o you_o have_v conveniency_n else_o in_o august_n or_o september_n may_v do_v tolerable_o well_o or_o you_o may_v defer_v their_o take_n up_o till_o then_o and_o replant_v colchicum_n remove_v deu●_n canius_n etc._n etc._n sift_v your_o bed_n from_o the_o off-sets_a of_o tulip_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n also_o for_o bulbous-root_n ranunculas_fw-la anemony_n and_o the_o like_a which_o will_v prepare_v they_o for_o set_v or_o plunge_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o you●_n pot_n and_o require_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o naked_a earth_n till_o th●_n next_o season_n some_o sort_n of_o anemony_n may_v now_o be_v sowe●_n in_o ground_n that_o be_v temperate_o moist_a cut_v away_o the_o wither_a stalk_n that_o encumber_v the_o root_n of_o your_o flower_n cover_v the_o bare_a root_n with_o fresh_a earth_n to_o destroy_v worm_n and_o other_o infect_v strew_v pot_n ash_n on_o your_o grass_n plat_n and_o carpet-walks_a and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n water_n you●_n gravelwalks_a with_o water_n wherein_o tobacco-stalk_n hau●_n be_v boil_v flower_n blow_v this_o month_n or_o continue_v aspode_n amaranthus_n phalangium_n delphium_n veronic●_n odoriferous_a and_o purple_a sultan_n connalnusus_n volabilis_fw-la thlapse_n criticum_fw-la geranius_n triste_fw-fr fraxenela_n hedisaurum_n corn-flower_n alkengi_n double_a and_o white_a jacca_n scorpion_n grass_n monthly_a rose_n jacinth_n and_o some_o other_o virgo_fw-la ♍_o or_o the_o virgin-sign_n august_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o flower-garden_n this_o month_n this_o month_n take_v up_o bulbous_a iris_n sow_v the_o seed_n of_o they_o as_o also_o of_o collumbine_n 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from_o the_o root_n of_o grow_v ●rees_n and_o in_o remove_v they_o get_v all_o the_o root_n ●ou_fw-mi can_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n for_o if_o a_o main_a part_n of_o the_o ●oot_n be_v lose_v as_o some_o regard_n it_o not_o than_o it_o follow_v the_o tree_n can_v thrive_v so_o well_o though_o upon_o the_o transplant_n some_o of_o the_o top_n be_v take_v off_o for_o the_o root_n have_v a_o sympathy_n with_o the_o branch_n as_o to_o the_o greatness_n ●r_o smallness_n and_o when_o the_o sapritius_n be_v straighten_a or_o lessen_v then_o be_v it_o that_o the_o tree_n pine_v for_o want_v of_o its_o free_a ●urrency_n and_o communication_n and_o when_o you_o take_v up_o ●he_v root_n divest_v it_o not_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v of_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o for_o that_o upon_o the_o transplant_n will_v be_v nourish_v to_o it_o till_o it_o become_v better_o acquaint_v wi●●_n the_o new_a ground_n too_o much_o topping_n or_o stow_v approve_v not_o of_o because_o it_o very_o much_o 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cut_v close_o at_o the_o roots-end_n a_o handful_n under_o the_o knot_n then_o cut_v away_o all_o the_o twig_n except_o the_o main_a one_o and_o set_v it_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n tha●_n it_o may_v only_o rise_v a_o little_a above_o the_o surface_n and_o it_o wil●_n shoot_v up_o and_o become_v a_o good_a stock_n especial_o for_o graft_v on_o if_o you_o like_v not_o the_o fruit_n otherways_o as_o for_o large_a fruit-tree_n there_o be_v danger_n in_o transplant_n they_o for_o many_o time_n they_o do_v not_o thrive_v by_o reason_n ●f_o the_o injury_n they_o receive_v in_o the_o root_n for_o if_o some_o of_o ●he_v lesser_a spum_n take_v they_o general_o do_v not_o all_o so_o thenche_a body_n not_o have_v sufficient_a nourishment_n the_o heart_n ●rows_v blackish_a or_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o many_o time_n ●ho_fw-mi they_o bring_v forth_o fair_a blossom_n they_o have_v not_o strength_n ●nough_o to_o form_v their_o fruit_n in_o the_o natural_a perfection_n it_o have_v be_v experiment_a that_o a_o bough_n have_v be_v take_v from_o a_o thrive_a tree_n of_o a_o good_a bigness_n and_o grow_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d tree_n the_o manner_n thus_o take_v off_o the_o bark_n in_o a_o round_a circle_n when_o the_o sapritius_n be_v in_o it_o and_o make_v a_o mortar_n of_o clay_n ●ine_o earth_n and_o a_o little_a dung_n and_o clap_v on_o the_o bare_a place_n ●o_z the_o highness_n of_o a_o football_n and_o let_v it_o lie_v till_o the_o sapritius_n descend_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n then_o cut_v off_o the_o bough_n ●●anting_v on_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o mortar_n next_o to_o the_o tree_n ●nd_v immediate_o put_v it_o into_o good_a ground_n the_o mortar_n ●nd_v all_o and_o cover_v it_o up_o close_o water_n it_o sometime_o and_o ●f_o this_o be_v do_v in_o october_n it_o will_v take_v root_n and_o shoot_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o if_o these_o stand_v they_o need_v not_o ●e_v graft_v on_o but_o will_v bear_v good_a fruit_n of_o their_o own_o you_o may_v 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deceive_v in_o they_o as_o have_v only_o another_o word_n what_o manner_n of_o fruit_n they_o be_v and_o so_o you_o may_v be_v at_o most_o cost_n and_o labour_n about_o the_o worst_a tree_n beside_o hinder_v the_o experience_n you_o may_v gain_v in_o raise_v and_o order_v they_o to_o the_o many_o singular_a advantage_n chap._n v._n proper_a time_n for_o plant_v and_o remove_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o set_v the_o distanc●_n and_o place_n of_o tree_n etc._n etc._n when_o you_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o your_o set_v t●●_n the_o ground_n be_v ready_a for_o transplant_n th●_n next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o time_n this_o be_v m●_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o and_o this_o account_n to_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o or_o about_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moo●_n when_o the_o sapritius_n be_v most_o quiet_a for_o than_o it_o be_v about_o turn_v but_o upon_o occasion_n it_o may_v be_v do_v all_o winter_n in_o op●_n weather_n and_o early_o in_o the_o 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that_o the_o plant_n may_v be_v well_o fix_v and_o 〈◊〉_d a_o dry_a season_n water_n it_o which_o be_v a_o settlement_n of_o th●_n earth_n will_v make_v it_o take_v the_o soon_o as_o for_o the_o distance_n of_o tree_n you_o must_v consider_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o as_o to_o what_o greatness_n in_o time_n they_o may_v grow_v how_o spread_v their_o branch_n as_o the_o appletree_n or_o aspire_v more_o upright_o than_o the_o pear_n three_fw-mi if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o you_o intend_v shall_v continual_o stand_v for_o if_o they_o too_o much_o drop_v upon_o one_o another_o or_o the_o bough_n be_v gall_v by_o fret_v or_o
rub_v than_o injury_n come_v thereby_o and_o the_o underling_n tree_n that_o be_v overshadow_a will_v be_v stunt_v and_o spoil_v and_o therefore_o according_a as_o you_o conjecture_v their_o growth_n may_v be_v so_o place_v they_o and_o the_o sun_n and_o free_a air_n come_v in_o among_o they_o will_v make_v they_o thrive_v the_o better_a and_o this_o distance_n must_v be_v as_o far_o as_o you_o conceive_v two_o tree_n can_v spread_v their_o bough_n when_o grow_v up_o as_o for_o the_o place_v they_o let_v philbert_n damsens_n bulliss_n and_o such_o like_a the_o low_a tree_n stand_v on_o the_o outside_n next_o the_o fence_n your_o cherry_n and_o choice_a plum_n for_o the_o sun_n the_o soon_o to_o ripen_v they_o may_v be_v plant_v in_o the_o open_a place_n your_o apple_n pear_n and_o quince_n in_o the_o most_o substantial_a place_n of_o the_o orchard_n possess_v the_o best_a soil_n the_o tree_n of_o great_a growth_n may_v be_v plant_v further_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o those_o of_o the_o 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asunder_o that_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o they_o may_v have_v room_n enough_o to_o spread_v and_o that_o the_o small_a and_o tender_a be_v not_o hurt_v of_o the_o great_a neither_o by_o shadow_n nor_o drop_v the_o nature_n also_o of_o the_o soil_n be_v herein_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o a_o hill_n require_v to_o have_v they_o stand_v near_o together_o in_o windy_a place_n you_o must_v set_v they_o the_o thick_a you_o must_v set_v your_o plant_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o top_n be_v not_o hurt_v or_o bruise_v or_o the_o bark_n or_o rind_n flaw_v off_o for_o the_o bark_n be_v take_v away_o round_o about_o it_o killeth_z any_o kind_n of_o tree_n you_o must_v also_o have_v a_o regard_n of_o the_o shadow_n what_o tree_n it_o help_v and_o what_o tree_n it_o hurt_v the_o wallnut-tree_n the_o pitch-tree_n the_o firr-tree_n whatsoever_o they_o shadow_n they_o injure_v the_o pinetree_n with_o his_o shadow_n likewise_o destroy_v young_a plant_n but_o they_o do_v resist_v the_o wind_n and_o therefore_o good_a to_o enclose_v vineyard_n the_o cypress_n his_o shadow_n be_v very_o small_a and_o spread_v not_o far_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v safe_o enough_o grow_v among_o vine_n and_o so_o for_o many_o other_o the_o dropping_z of_o all_o tree_n be_v naught_o but_o worst_a of_o all_o those_o ●hose_v branch_n grow_v so_o that_o the_o water_n can_v ready_o ●●ss_v through_o for_o the_o drop_n of_o the_o pine_n the_o oak_n and_o ●e_v martholme_n be_v most_o hurtful_a in_o who_o company_n ●ou_fw-mi may_v also_o take_v the_o walnut_n moreover_o prune_v and_o ●tting_v be_v very_o good_a and_o necessary_a for_o tree_n whereby_o ●e_a wither_a bough_n be_v cut_v away_o and_o the_o unprofitable_a branche_n take_v off_o but_o to_o prune_v they_o every_o year_n be_v ●ught_v though_o the_o vine_n require_v cut_v every_o year_n 〈◊〉_d also_o the_o myrtil_a the_o pomegrancte_fw-la and_o the_o cherry_n ●hereby_o they_o will_v soon_o yield_v fruit_n the_o other_o must_v 〈◊〉_d seldome_o prune_v cherry-tree_n may_v be_v prune_v in_o the_o ●ll_a of_o the_o leaf_n after_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n ●nd_n first_o they_o must_v be_v well_o dung_v and_o as_o a_o help_n against_o their_o hurt_n you_o must_v cut_v down_o the_o old_a rot_a branche_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o such_o as_o grow_v ●ick_a and_o be_v tangle_v together_o and_o all_o the_o water-bough_n ●nd_v unprofitable_a branch_n about_o they_o the_o old_a one_o be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v cut_v close_o to_o the_o stock_n from_o whence_o the_o new_a spring_n ●ill_v arise_v scarify_n also_o and_o lance_a be_v very_o wholesome_a for_o the_o tree_n when_o they_o be_v screin_v with_o their_o ●eafs_n and_o dryness_n of_o their_o bark_n at_o which_o time_n use_v to_o ●unce_v the_o bark_n with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n cut_v it_o straight_o ●own_v in_o many_o place_n which_o what_o good_a it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o rhind_n which_o be_v straghtways_o ●lled_v up_o with_o the_o body_n underneath_o you_o must_v also_o trim_a ●nd_n dress_v the_o root_n of_o your_o tree_n after_o this_o manner_n you_o ●ust_z open_z the_o ground_n round_o about_o they_o that_o they_o may_v ●e_v comfort_v with_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o rain_n ●utting_v away_o all_o the_o root_n that_o run_v upward_o the_o tree_n ●●at_v you_o remove_v may_v be_v mark_v which_o way_n they_o stand_v ●t_a the_o first_o as_o virgil_n express_v and_o in_o the_o bark_n they_o set_v a_o sign_n to_o know_v which_o way_n the_o tree_n do_v grow_v which_o part_n do_v to_o the_o south_n incline_v and_o where_o the_o northern_a blast_n do_v blow_v also_o you_o must_v consider_v well_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n th●_n you_o remove_v not_o out_o of_o a_o dry_a ground_n into_o moist_a and_o fr●●_n a_o barren_a hill_n to_o a_o moist_a plain_n and_o rather_o fat_a than_o otherwise_o the_o young_a plant_n be_v thus_o remove_v must_v 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n be_v prune_v leave_v still_o about_o ●hr●●_n or_o four_o branch_n untouched_a so_o shall_v they_o grow_v the_o betters_n thus_o must_v you_o usual_o do_v every_o year_n the_o old_a tree_n 〈◊〉_d move_v with_o the_o top_n cut_v off_o and_o the_o root_n unperished_a which_o must_v be_v help_v with_o often_o dung_v and_o watering_n appletree_n that_o blossom_n and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n or_o if_o it_o bea●_n they_o sudden_o fall_v away_o you_o shall_v remedy_v it_o by_o slit_v 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n and_o thrust_v in_o of_o a_o stone_n or_o wooden_a wedge_n also_o if_o you_o water_n your_o tree_n with_o urine_n that_o be_v old_a th●_n help_v they_o very_o much_o both_o for_o fruitfulness_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o fruit_n if_o the_o tree_n decay_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o gre●●_n heat_n of_o the_o sun_n you_o must_v raise_v the_o earth_n about_o it_o a●_n water_n the_o root_n every_o night_n set_v up_o some_o defence_n against_o the_o sun_n to_o cause_v their_o fruit_n to_o be_v quick_o rip●_n you_o must_v wet_v the_o little_a root_n with_o vinegar_n and_o urine_n th●_n be_v old_a cover_v they_o again_o with_o earth_n and_o often_o diggin●_n about_o they_o the_o urine_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v keep_v three_o or_o fo●●_n month_n do_v wonderful_o much_o good_a to_o the_o plant_n and_o 〈◊〉_d you_o use_v it_o about_o vine_n or_o appletree_n it_o do_v not_o on●●_n bring_v you_o great_a increase_n but_o also_o give_v a_o excellent_a savour_n both_o to_o the_o fruit_n and_o vine_n you_o may_v also_o use_v the_o m●ther_n of_o oil_n such_o as_o be_v without_o salt_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o both_o must_v speedy_o be_v use_v in_o winter_n as_o frost_n an●_n mist_n also_o do_v great_a harm_n to_o tree_n so_o you_o must_v arm_v
the_o wedge_n close_o it_o hard_o with_o your_o hand_n and_o bind_v about_o it_o clay_n and_o horse_n dung_n for_o great_a stock_n you_o may_v cleave_v they_o cross_v and_o put_v ●n_v a_o graft_n at_o each_o corner_n with_o little_a strain_v they_o and_o close_v they_o up_o with_o clay_n and_o dung_n as_o other_o and_o though_o ●hey_n be_v pretty_a large_a the_o stock_n have_v sap_n enough_o to_o support_v they_o some_z or_o all_o of_o they_o will_v cut_v and_o grow_v up_o fast_o than_o on_o small_a stock_n will_v much_o soon_o bear_v fruit_n and_o this_o i_o have_v see_v try_v on_o stock_n of_o a_o good_a growth_n that_o have_v bear_v have_v fruit_n and_o in_o a_o few_o year_n the_o graft_n have_v shoot_v up_o and_o produce_v excellent_a fruit._n pack_v on_o be_v when_o you_o cut_v sloap-wise_a a_o twig_n of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n with_o your_o graft_n either_o in_o or_o beside_o the_o knot_n two_o inch_n long_o and_o make_v your_o graft_n just_o agree_v with_o the_o stion_n and_o gashy_a our_o graft_n and_o it_o just_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wound_n length-way_n about_o a_o straw_n breadth_n deep_a and_o thrust_v the_o one_o into_o the_o other_o wound_v to_o wound_n so_o that_o sap_n may_v come_v to_o sap_n and_o bark_n to_o bark_n so_o bound_v they_o close_o with_o soft_a string_n and_o mix_v clay_n and_o dung_n and_o cover_v they_o over_o and_o this_o way_n many_o time_n thrive_v wonderful_o and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v on_o branch_n of_o tree_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o grafting-time_n when_o the_o sap_n be_v rise_v with_o good_a success_n the_o way_n of_o inoculate_v be_v with_o a_o eye_n or_o bud_n take_v with_o a_o pretty_a large_a piece_n of_o bark_n to_o it_o from_o a_o thrive_a tree_n and_o place_v immediate_o on_o another_o tree_n where_o just_a the_o same_o quantity_n have_v be_v take_v off_o that_o it_o may_v close_v with_o the_o bare_a place_n of_o the_o tree_n supply_v the_o bark_n that_o be_v take_v thence_o and_o be_v bind_v on_o with_o clay_n and_o dung_n strengthen_v with_o a_o little_a moss_n be_v in_o great_a likelihood_n quick_o to_o flourish_v this_o by_o some_o be_v call_v imbude_v graft_v in_o scutcheon_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a only_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o you_o must_v take_v a_o eye_n or_o bud_n with_o leaf_n note_n that_o a_o eye_n be_v for_o a_o stion_n and_o a_o bud_n for_o flower_n and_o fruit_n and_o place_v they_o on_o another_o tree_n in_o a_o plain_a like_o the_o letter_n h_n out_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n and_o the_o bark_n raise_v with_o a_o wedge_n and_o then_o the_o eye_n and_o bud_n must_v be_v put_v in_o and_o so_o bind_v up_o these_o i_o have_v know_v to_o have_v grow_v well_o but_o it_o be_v somewhat_o a_o tedious_a way_n and_o the_o plain_a way_n of_o graft_v soon_o answer_v expectation_n as_o for_o the_o young_a graft_n you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o fenc●_n they_o about_o for_o the_o least_o rudness_n or_o rough_a handle_n spoil_v your_o labour_n or_o much_o impares_fw-la what_o you_o ha●●_n do_v and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v with_o set_v of_o rose_n gooseberry_n or_o such_o prickly_a tree_n about_o they_o but_o no●_n so_o as_o to_o over-shade_n they_o and_o hinder_v their_o growth_n a●●_n be_v careful_a that_o no_o cattle_n break_v into_o your_o ground_n nay_o dog_n and_o cat_n where_o they_o be_v graft_v low_o to_o the_o ground_n may_v by_o run_v over_o they_o break_v off_o the_o graft_n and_o s●_n cross_v you_o in_o your_o industry_n and_o now_o from_o general_n 〈◊〉_d proceed_v to_o particular_a tree_n etc._n etc._n chap._n x._o of_o the_o appletree_n how_o graft_v and_o order_v the_o advantage_n accrue_v thereby_o etc._n etc._n the_o apple_n be_v common_o graft_v upon_o the_o crabtree_n stock_n or_o upon_o the_o wild_a apple-stock_n be_v first_o plant_v and_o the_o year_n after_o cut_v off_o within_o a_o foot_n to_o the_o earth_n or_o more_o if_o your_o appletree_n be_v pester_v with_o worm_n scrape_v they_o with_o a_o brazen_a scraper_n and_o they_o will_v never_o come_v again_o provide_v that_o the_o place_n whence_o you_o scrape_v they_o be_v rub_v over_o with_o bullock_n dung_n the_o urine_n and_o dung_n of_o goat_n be_v very_o good_a for_o this_o purpose_n afterward_o the_o lees_n of_o old_a wine_n may_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o tree_n that_o be_v sick_a or_o prosper_v not_o be_v help_v with_o ass_n dung_n and_o water_v it_o six_o day_n appletree_n must_v be_v often_o water_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n till_o the_o spring_n be_v come_v when_o plant_v in_o dry_a ground_n if_o you_o set_v your_o appletree_n too_o thick_a they_o will_v never_o grow_v well_o nor_o thrive_v kind_o the_o apple_n declare_v its_o ripeness_n by_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o kirnel_n the_o winter_n stores_n be_v gather_v after_o the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n or_o thereabouts_o according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o not_o before_o the_o moon_n be_v seventeen_o day_n old_a in_o fair_a wether_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n those_o that_o fall_v from_o the_o tree_n must_v be_v lay_v by_o themselves_o it_o be_v better_a to_o pull_v they_o then_z shake_z ●hem_o lest_o they_o be_v bruise_v in_o their_o fall_n the_o best_a way_n to_o keep_v they_o be_v in_o fair_a loft_n vault_n or_o cold_a place_n with_o window_n open_v towards_o the_o north_n that_o ●hey_n may_v receive_v that_o air_n the_o south_n wind_n must_v be_v ●hut_v out_o they_o must_v be_v lay_v thin_a upon_o straw_n chaff_n or_o mat_n you_o must_v lay_v every_o sort_n by_o themselves_o lest_o sundry_a sort_n lie_v together_o they_o shall_v the_o soon_o rot_v they_o be_v also_o keep_v from_o rot_v if_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o bar●y_n or_o wheat_n some_o to_o avoid_v the_o hurt_n of_o the_o frost_n ●se_o to_o cover_v they_o with_o wet_a linen_n clothes_n which_o be_v freeze_v the_o fruit_n that_o lie_v under_o they_o be_v preserve_v of_o apple_n beside_o other_o use_v you_o may_v with_o mill_n for_o ●he_n purpose_n make_v a_o curious_a drink_n call_v cider_n and_o 〈◊〉_d small_a drink_v beside_o with_o water_n and_o the_o refuse_v of_o the_o apple_n drain_v a_o good_a drink_n to_o quench_v and_o cool_v the_o thirst_n a_o kind_n of_o vinegar_n also_o may_v be_v make_v of_o crab_n ●nd_v sour_a apple_n call_v verjuice_n which_o mesh_v and_o ●ying_v in_o a_o heap_n together_o three_o or_o four_o day_n afterward_o put_v into_o a_o pipe_n or_o tun_n wherewith_o mingle_v spring_n water_n or_o rain_v water_n and_o so_o suffer_v they_o to_o stand_v close_o cover_v thirty_o day_n and_o after_o take_v out_o what_o vinegar_n the_o moisture_n afford_v by_o draw_v off_o and_o let_v it_o settle_v chap._n xi_o of_o the_o pear-tree_n how_o graft_v order_v an●_n improve_v etc._n etc._n the_o pear_n challenge_v the_o next_o place_n and_o be_v on●_n of_o the_o chief_a beauty_n of_o the_o orchard_n th●_n appletree_n spread_v in_o broad_a branch_n but_o the_o pear_n tree_n rise_v in_o height_n and_o delight_v in_o a_o rich_a and_o moi●●_n ground_n it_o do_v grow_v of_o the_o kernel_n and_o of_o th●_n stion_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a while_n before_o it_o do_v come_v un●●_n any_o perfection_n and_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v it_o degenerate_v from_o they_o its_o old_a good_a nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v be●ter_a to_o take_v the_o wild_a plant_n and_o set_v they_o in_o your_o groun●_n in_o november_n and_o when_o that_o they_o be_v well_o root_v yo●_n may_v graft_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o some_o country_n it_o be_v so_o prosper_v with_o often_o dig_v and_o muc●_n moisture_n that_o it_o never_o lose_v its_o flower_n you_o shall_v d●_n it_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a if_o every_o other_o year_n you_o bestow_v some_o dung_n upon_o it_o ox_n dung_n be_v think_v to_o mak●_n great_a and_o massy_a pear_n some_o put_v too_o a_o little_a ash_n t●_n make_v their_o taste_n the_o pleasant_a they_o be_v not_o only_o plant_v of_o the_o root_n but_o also_o of_o the_o very_a little_a twig●_n be_v pluck_v will_v grow_v if_o you_o will_v set_v young_a plant_n let_v they_o be_v three_o year_n old_a or_o at_o least_o two_o year_n old_a before_o you_o set_v they_o some_o again_o take_v the_o fair_a branche●_n they_o find_v upon_o the_o tree_n and_o set_v they_o as_o have_v be_v direct_v the_o time_n of_o graft_v the_o pear_n be_v march_n an●_n april_n pliny_n say_v that_o you_o may_v graft_v it_o when_o the_o blossom_n be_v on_o it_o which_o i_o myself_o have_v have_v try_v and_o foun●_n true_a it_o be_v graft_v upon_o the_o quince_n the_o pumgrane●_n the_o almond_n the_o apple_n and_o the_o mulbery-tree_n if_o yo●_n graft_v it_o on_o the_o
mulbery-tree_n your_o pear_n shall_v be_v red_a and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o fruit_n pleasant_a and_o the_o tre●_n fruitful_a you_o must_v bore_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o stock_n clos●_n by_o the_o ground_n and_o drive_v in_o a_o oaken_a or_o a_o beeche●_n pinnacia_n cover_v it_o up_o with_o earth_n if_o the_o tree_n prosper_v not_o wash_v the_o root_n and_o water_v they_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o old_a wine_n fifteen_o day_n so_o shall_v it_o bear_v the_o better_a and_o plea●anter_n fruit._n it_o shall_v never_o be_v hurt_v with_o worm_n if_o when_o you_o plant_v it_o you_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o gaul_n of_o a_o ox_n ●f_o the_o tree_n who_o root_n have_v be_v cut_v seem_v not_o to_o ●rosper_v paludius_fw-la his_o remedy_n be_v to_o pierce_v the_o root_n through_o ●nd_v to_o drive_v in_o a_o pin_n make_v either_o of_o oak_n or_o plum-tree_n ●f_n your_o pear_n be_v stony_a or_o choke_v pear_n dig_v up_o the_o earth_n ●rom_fw-mi the_o root_n cleanse_v they_o of_o stone_n and_o five_o in_o good_a ●ew_a mould_n again_o into_o the_o place_n let_v your_o pear-tree_n ●and_v thirty_o foot_n asunder_o or_o little_o less_o your_o appletrees_a as_o i_o have_v say_v further_o you_o may_v make_v use_n of_o several_a way_n to_o keep_v your_o pear_n some_o dip_v the_o stalk_n in_o ●oyling_a pitch_n and_o do_v afterward_o hang_v they_o up_o other_o keep_v they_o in_o new_a boil_a wine_n or_o else_o in_o a_o close_a vessel_n other_o in_o sand_n and_o some_o again_o cover_v with_o wheat_n ●r_o chaff_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o kind_a fruit_n but_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n of_o pear_n there_o be_v drink_v and_o sauce_n make_v the_o drink_n be_v perry_n make_v as_o cider_n of_o a_o most_o delicious_a taste_n the_o juice_n be_v press_v ●ut_v with_o the_o press_n etc._n etc._n in_o other_o country_n to_o have_v a_o pretty_a dish_n make_v of_o pear_n for_o their_o religious_a fast_n call_v castimoniale_a chap._n xii_o of_o the_o quince-tree_n how_o ordered_n graft_v improve_v etc._n etc._n next_o in_o order_n after_o apple_n and_o pear_n come_v the_o quince_n they_o be_v plant_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o pear_n and_o apple_n be_v some_o affirm_v that_o the_o set_v that_o have_v be_v set_v in_o march_n or_o in_o february_n have_v take_v such_o root_n as_o that_o they_o have_v bear_v fruit_n the_o year_n after_o they_o grow_v well_o in_o cold_a and_o moist_a country_n in_o plain_a and_o silly_a ground_n in_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n you_o must_v set_v they_o in_o october_n many_o set_v they_o with_o the_o top_n a●_n the_o set_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o be_v very_o good_a and_o b●ing_v set_v of_o stion_n they_o soon_o degenerate_a they_o be_v be●ter_v graft_v in_o the_o stock_n than_o in_o the_o bark_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d february_n or_o march_n they_o receive_v into_o their_o stock_n t●_n graft_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n the_o pomgi●net_n the_o service_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o apple_n and_o make_v t●_n fruit_n the_o better_a the_o quince_z tree_n must_v be_v set_v in_o th●_n order_n that_o in_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o wind_n they_o drop_v not_o o●_n upon_o another_o when_o it_o be_v young_a or_o new_o plant●_n it_o be_v help_v with_o dung_n or_o better_a with_o ash_n th●_n must_v be_v water_v as_o often_o as_o the_o season_n be_v very_o dry_a a●_n dig_v about_o continual_o in_o hot_a country_n in_o octob●_n or_o november_n in_o cold_a country_n in_o february_n or_o marc●_n for_o if_o you_o do_v not_o often_o dig_v about_o they_o they_o will_v either_o be_v barren_a or_o bear_v naughty_a fruit_n they_o must_v be_v prun●_n cut_v and_o rid_v of_o all_o superfluity_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v si●_n and_o do_v not_o prosper_v well_o the_o root_n must_v be_v water_v w●_n the_o mother_n of_o oil_n mingle_v with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o w●ter_n or_o unslack_v lime_n mingle_v with_o chalk_n or_o rosi●_n or_o tar_n must_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o root_n you_o must_v gath●_fw-mi they_o in_o a_o fair_a day_n be_v sound_a and_o unspotted_a and_o ve●_n ripe_a and_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o be_v best_a ke●_n coffen_v betwixt_o two_o hollow_a tile_n well_o close_v on_o eve●_n side_n with_o clay_n some_o lay_v they_o only_o in_o dry_a place_n whe●_n no_o wound_n come_v other_o heap_v they_o in_o chaff_n and_o whea●_n some_o in_o wine_n which_o make_v the_o wine_n more_o pleasant_a lay_v they_o not_o near_o any_o other_o fruit_n because_o with_o 〈◊〉_d air_n they_o will_v corrupt_v they_o there_o be_v also_o make_v a_o ki●_n of_o wine_n of_o quince_n be_v beat_v and_o press_v and_o little_a honey_n with_o oil_n put_v into_o it_o there_o be_v also_o make_v 〈◊〉_d they_o a_o precious_a conserve_v and_o marmalade_n red_a a●_n white_a be_v congeal_v with_o long_a seething_n and_o boyl●_n with_o sugar_n wine_n and_o spice_n chap._n xiii_o ●f_n the_o meddler_n and_o service-tree_n how_o ordered_n graft_v improve_v etc._n etc._n the_o medler_n be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o appletree_n and_o pear-tree_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o ●e_a manner_n as_o the_o quince_n be_v it_o delight_v in_o hot_a pla●_n but_o well_o water_v it_o will_v do_v well_o enough_o it_o be_v ●anted_v of_o the_o stion_n in_o march_n or_o november_n in_o a_o well_o unge_v ground_n and_o mellow_a so_o that_o both_o the_o end_n be_v ●bbed_v over_o with_o dung_n it_o be_v also_o set_v of_o a_o stone_n but_o ●en_o it_o be_v very_o long_o before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o excellent_o well_o graft_v in_o the_o white_a thorn_n the_o pear_n the_o apple_n the_o meddler_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o keep_v you_o ●ust_z gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o be_v suffer_v to_o ●ow_o so_o upon_o the_o tree_n they_o last_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ●inter_n they_o be_v preserve_v in_o sodden_a wine_n and_o vi●gar_n and_o water_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o wild_a medler_n 〈◊〉_d use_n to_o make_v spoke_n for_o wheel_n of_o cart_n and_o the_o twig_n of_o they_o serve_v for_o carter_n whip_n next_o to_o the_o ●edler_n for_o neighbourhood_n sake_n i_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o ●rvice_n it_o be_v a_o high_a tree_n with_o a_o round_a berry_n fashion_a ●e_v a_o egg_n this_o fruit_n grow_v in_o cluster_n as_o the_o grape_n ●th_v the_o wild_a be_v better_a than_o the_o garden_n fruit_n to_o graft_v 〈◊〉_d it_o delight_v in_o cold_a place_n and_o if_o you_o plant_v it_o in_o 〈◊〉_d ground_n it_o will_v wax_v barren_a it_o have_v no_o prickle_n as_o ●e_v medler_n have_v it_o grow_v of_o the_o stone_n the_o set_a the_o ●ot_n or_o the_o stion_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o cold_a wet_a soil_n ●s_v plant_v in_o february_n and_o in_o march_n in_o cold_a country_n ●d_a in_o hot_a in_o october_n and_o november_n it_o be_v graft_v either_o its_o own_o stalk_v or_o on_o the_o quince_n or_o haw-thorn_n either_o the_o stock_n or_o the_o bark_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o pomegranate-tree_n how_o it_o must_v ordered_n graft_v and_o improve_v among_o the_o strange_a fruit_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o comparable_a to_o the_o pomegranate_n the_o tree_n be_v not_o hi●_n the_o leaf_n narrow_a and_o of_o a_o very_a pleasant_a green_n the_o flo●er_n purple_n long_o like_o a_o coffin_n the_o apple_n that_o be_v count_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n be_v full_a of_o grain_n within_o 〈◊〉_d pomegranate_n be_v sweet_a and_o sour_a this_o tree_n only_o the_o fig_n and_o the_o vine_n the_o body_n be_v cleave_v die_v n●_n the_o branch_n be_v full_a of_o prickle_n as_o the_o gorst_a be_v it_o low_a both_o a_o hot_a ground_n and_o a_o warm_a air_n and_o like_v not_o ●tery_a place_n in_o some_o hot_a country_n it_o grow_v wild_a in●_n bush_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o springtime_n the_o root_n be●_n water_v with_o hogs-dung_n and_o stale_a it_o be_v graft_v up●_n be_v own_o stock_n and_o also_o upon_o other_o tree_n and_o likew●_n upon_o the_o stion_n that_o grow_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v plant_v sundry_a way_n yet_o best_a way_n be_v a_o cubit_n in_o length_n smooth_v with_o your_o kn●_n at_o both_o end_n and_o slope-wise_a in_o the_o ground_n with_o h●_n its_o end_n well_o smother_v with_o hogs-dung_n and_o stale_a 〈◊〉_d much_o delight_v in_o the_o myrtle_n insomuch_o as_o the_o ro●_n will_v meet_v and_o entangle_v together_o with_o delight_n t●_n fruit_n will_v grow_v without_o kernel_n if_o graft_v in_o the_o v●_n the_o peth_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o set_v cover_v w●_n earth_n and_o when_o it_o have_v take_v let_v it_o in_o the_o spring_n prune_v you_o shall_v have_v they_o keep_v a_o long_a while_n
be_v plant_v from_o the_o middle_a of_o w●ter_n to_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n but_o if_o you_o set_v t●●_n stone_n soon_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n let_v it_o be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d november_n in_o a_o good_a and_o mellow_a ground_n two_o handf●_n deep_a they_o may_v be_v also_o set_v in_o february_n but_o then_o th●_n must_v be_v steep_v in_o lie_n three_o day_n that_o they_o may_v t●_n soon_o spring_v they_o be_v also_o plant_v from_o the_o young_a s●_n that_o grow_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n either_o in_o januar●_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n the_o root_n be_v well_o cover_v with_o dung_n they_o prosper_v best_a in_o a_o rich_a and_o mo●●_n ground_n and_o in_o a_o cold_a country_n they_o be_v graft_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o be_v better_o in_o a_o clou●_n stock_n than_o the_o bark_n or_o else_o in_o january_n before_o th●_n gum_n begin_v to_o drop_v out_o it_o be_v graft_v upon_o his_o ow●_n stock_n the_o peach_n and_o the_o almond_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o plumb_n whereof_o the_o damsen_a be_v not_o th●_n least_o esteem_v joy_v in_o a_o dry_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o h●●_n country_n it_o be_v graft_v as_o the_o other_o plumb_n be_v ther●_n be_v diverse_a colour_a plumb_n white_a black_a purple_a an●_n red_a wheat-plumb_n and_o horse-plumb_n the_o finger-plumb_n be_v most_o commend_v bear_v near_o the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o blue_a in_o colour_n but_o late_a the_o damsens_n may_v be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n upon_o lattise_n lead_n or_o in_o a_o oven_n some_o do_v dip_v they_o before_o either_o in_o sea-water_n or_o in_o brine_n and_o after_o dry_v they_o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o peach-tree_n and_o its_o order_v etc._n etc._n also_o of_o the_o apricot-tree_n of_o peach-tree_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o durace_n and_o the_o apricock_n in_o november_n in_o hot_a country_n and_o in_o other_o in_o january_n the_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v set_v two_o foot_n asunder_o in_o well_o dress_v ground_n that_o when_o the_o young_a tree_n be_v spring_v up_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v but_o in_o the_o set_n you_o must_v set_v the_o sharp_a end_n downward_o and_o let_v they_o stand_v two_o or_o three_o finger_n in_o the_o ground_n wheresoever_o they_o grow_v they_o rejoice_v in_o watery_a ground_n which_o ground_n if_o you_o want_v look_v that_o you_o water_v they_o well_o so_o shall_v you_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fruit._n some_o will_v have_v they_o set_v in_o hot_a country_n and_o sandy_a ground_n whereby_o they_o say_v that_o their_o fruit_n will_v long_o endure_v the_o better_a will_v also_o the_o fruit_n be_v if_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v eat_v they_o you_o set_v the_o stone_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n cleave_v to_o it_o it_o be_v graft_v either_o on_o himself_o almond_n or_o the_o plumb-tree_n the_o apple_n of_o armenia_n or_o abricot_n do_v far_o excel_v the_o peach_n use_v as_o a_o great_a dainty_a among_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o much_o desire_v of_o the_o sick_a they_o be_v best_a graft_v in_o the_o plumb_n as_o the_o peach_n in_o the_o almond-tree_n the_o fair_a graft_n that_o grow_v next_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o graft_v in_o jan._n or_o feb._n in_o cold_a country_n and_o in_o november_n in_o hot_a for_o if_o you_o take_v those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o top_n they_o will_v either_o not_o grow_v or_o if_o they_o grow_v not_o long_o endure_v you_o may_v inoculate_v or_o imbud_v they_o in_o april_n or_o may_n the_o stock_n be_v cut_v out_o aloft_o and_o many_o young_a bud_n set_v in_o neither_o must_v you_o suffe●_n they_o to_o stand_v very_o far_o from_o the_o other_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o frenchman_n and_o our_o gardener_n also_o do_v graft_v the_o abricot_n take_v a_o graft_n not_o full_a a_o finger_n long_o o●_n the_o bud_n that_o be_v well_o shoot_v out_o with_o a_o little_a of_o the_o rin●_n cut_v off_o and_o slit_v the_o rind_n of_o a_o plum-tree_n crosswise_a they_o set_v they_o in_o bind_v they_o strong_o about_o with_o hemp_n or_o tow._n some_o do_v hold_v they_o will_v be_v red_a if_o they_o be_v either_o graft_v in_o the_o plumb-tree_n or_o have_v rose_n se●_n underneath_o they_o they_o will_v be_v figure_v or_o write_v in_o if_o seven_o day_n after_o that_o you_o have_v set_v the_o stone_n when_o i●_n begin_v to_o open_v you_o take_v out_o the_o kernel_n and_o with_o vermilion_n or_o any_o other_o colour_n you_o may_v sergeant_n what_o you_o will_v after_o the_o stone_n be_v close_v up_o about_o it_o and_o cover_v with_o clay_n or_o hogs-dung_n you_o set_v it_o in_o the_o ground_n again_o you_o shall_v have_v they_o with_o stone_n if_o you_o pierce_v the_o tree_n through_o and_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o a_o pin_n of_o willow_n o●_n cornet-tree_n the_o pith_n be_v have_v out_o but_o these_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d will_v not_o certify_v as_o truth_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o experiment_n as_o not_o have_v try_v they_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n mus●_n be_v cut_v and_o dress_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o dung_v with_o its_o own_o leave_n you_o shall_v also_o at_o this_o time_n prune_v they_o and_o rid_v they_o of_o all_o rot_a and_o dead_a bough_n i●_n the_o tree_n prosper_v not_o pour_v upon_o the_o root_n the_o lees_n o●_n old_a wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n heap_v up_o the_o earth_n about_o they_o water_n they_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o shadow_v they_o as_o well_o as_o you_o may_v against_o the_o frost_n lay_v on_o dung_n enough_o or_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n or_o water_n wherein_o bean_n have_v be_v sodden_a if_o it_o be_v hurt_v with_o worm_n or_o such_o ver●_n i_o pour_v on_o it_o the_o urine_n of_o ox_n mix_v with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o vinegar_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o date-tree_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v propagate_v the_o date-tree_n it_o grow_v in_o a_o mild_a gravelly_a ground_n and_o delight_v in_o a_o watery_a soil_n and_o though_o it_o de●res_v to_o have_v water_n all_o the_o year_n long_o yet_o in_o a_o dry_a year_n 〈◊〉_d bear_v the_o better_a therefore_o some_o think_v that_o dung_n be_v hurtful_a unto_o it_o about_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o in_o the_o east●arts_n it_o grow_v plenteous_o where_o they_o use_v to_o make_v ●oth_a wine_n and_o bread_n of_o it_o this_o tree_n in_o europe_n for_o ●he_n most_o part_n be_v barren_a though_o for_o novelty_n sake_n it_o have_v ●een_n plant_v of_o many_o as_o a_o adorment_n to_o a_o orchard_n the_o stone_n of_o date_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o tren●hes_n of_o a_o cubit_n in_o depth_n and_o breadth_n the_o trench_n fill_v ●p_n with_o any_o manner_n of_o dung_n except_o goat_n dung_n then_o 〈◊〉_d the_o midst_n of_o the_o heap_v set_v your_o stone_n so_o as_o the_o sharp_a ●art_n stand_v upward_o other_o will_v have_v it_o stand_v towards_o ●he_n east_n and_o after_o when_o first_o they_o have_v sprinkle_v ●hereon_o a_o little_a salt_n they_o cover_v they_o with_o earth_n well_o ●ingled_v with_o dung_n and_o every_o day_n while_o it_o spring_v ●hey_n water_n it_o some_o remove_v it_o after_o a_o year_n growth_n ●ho_n some_o let_n it_o grow_v till_o it_o be_v great_a moreover_o because_o 〈◊〉_d delight_v in_o salt_n ground_n the_o root_n must_v be_v dress_v every_o year_n and_o salt_n throw_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o will_v 〈◊〉_d quick_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o great_a tree_n the_o set_v be_v not_o present_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n but_o first_o to_o set_v in_o earthern_a pot_n and_o when_o they_o have_v take_v root_n to_o be_v remove_v date-tree_n have_v such_o a_o delight_n one_o in_o the_o other_o ●hat_n they_o bend_v themselves_o to_o touch_v together_o and_o if_o they_o ●row_v alone_o they_o wax_v barren_a they_o be_v plant_v as_o pliny_n say_v of_o the_o branch_n two_o cubit_n long_o grow_v ●rom_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n also_o of_o the_o slip_n and_o sliver_v the_o same_o author_n affirm_v that_o about_o babylon_n the_o very_a ●eaf_n if_o it_o be_v set_v grow_v of_o the_o almond-tree_n the_o almond-tree_n will_v grow_v and_o flourish_v well_o in_o en●land_n if_o plant_v in_o warm_a soil_n and_o expose_v to_o t●_n sun_n it_o be_v proper_o graft_v on_o the_o philbert_n and_o wh●_n once_o it_o get_v a_o head_n it_o grow_v apace_o in_o time_n with_o go●_n diligence_n in_o dung_v the_o root_n of_o it_o with_o swine_n dun●_n and_o water_n bear_v considerable_o it_o flower_n early_o whi●_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o if_o for_o no_o
other_o than_o this_o 〈◊〉_d much_o grace_n a_o orchard_n but_o it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v much_o fruit_n some_o bitter_a some_o sweet_a according_a to_o t●_n nature_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o graft_n of_o the_o barberry-tree_n the_o barberry-tree_n challenge_v a_o place_n in_o a_o orchard_n among_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o 〈◊〉_d fruit_n on_o sundry_a occasion_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n 〈◊〉_d these_o tree_n though_o but_o one_o only_a common_a above_o which_o that_o to_o be_v prefer_v that_o bear_v its_o berry_n without_o stone_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a kind_a bear_v its_o berry_n twice_o as_o big_a be_v t●_n most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o for_o preserve_v and_o ma●ing_a marmalade_n these_o be_v best_a plant_v on_o ris●_n bank_n where_o too_o much_o moisture_n may_v not_o afflict_v 〈◊〉_d root_n of_o the_o gooseberry_n and_o currant-tree_n of_o these_o that_o grow_v in_o orchard_n though_o under_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d shrub_n may_v well_o be_v account_v the_o gooseberry_n and_o currant-tree_n be_v fruit_n that_o make_v excel_v wine_n comparable_a to_o many_o other_o of_o gooseberry_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n and_o colour_n th●_n white_a holland_n or_o dutch_a gooseberry_n be_v of_o these_o the_o fair_a and_o the_o best_a bearer_n of_o all_o other_o the_o berry_n be_v whi●_n and_o transparent_a large_a smooth_a and_o round_a there_o be_v a_o so●_n ●f_n green_a gooseberry_n well_o taste_v and_o deserve_a commendation_n these_o tree_n propagate_v with_o little_a cost_n or_o ●abour_n and_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n their_o berry_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o tart_n preserve_v make_v sauce_n to_o be_v eat_v raw_a for_o concoction_n and_o cre●ting_v of_o a_o good_a digestion_n also_o to_o make_v wine_n as_o i_o have_v say_v by_o clean_o press_v out_o of_o the_o juice_n clarify_n it_o and_o ●ottling_v it_o up_o with_o a_o little_a loaf_n sugar_n to_o feed_v on_o and_o ●ike_v out_o the_o tartness_n a_o good_a spirit_n may_v be_v distil_v ●rom_fw-mi they_o when_o ripe_a if_o bruise_v and_o mix_v with_o water_n come_v very_o near_o brandy_n there_o be_v a_o red_a sort_v a_o very_a plentiful_a bearer_n as_o for_o the_o currant_n there_o be_v the_o white_a red_a and_o black_a these_o tree_n be_v propagate_v with_o little_a charge_n grow_v almost_o on_o any_o ground_n and_o these_o with_o the_o forego_n may_v ●he_v plant_v in_o interval_n of_o orchard_n as_o the_o red_a they_o be_v account_v the_o best_a for_o preserve_v and_o be_v use_v in_o confection_n moreover_o they_o produce_v a_o cool_a wine_n be_v order_v as_o gooseberry_n more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n than_o any_o french_a wine_n and_o hold_v much_o wholesome_o this_o as_o the_o gooseberry_n may_v be_v set_v of_o slip_n with_o little_a root_n on_o rise_a ground_n where_o the_o sun_n can_v come_v at_o they_o to_o enlarge_v and_o ripen_v the_o fruit_n the_o black_a be_v most_o to_o be_v use_v in_o physical_a matter_n of_o the_o rasberry-tree_n raspberry_n claim_v a_o place_n in_o this_o book_n for_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o shrub_n it_o afford_v a_o delicious_a fruit_n useful_a on_o sundry_a occasion_n it_o delight_v in_o mellow_a clay_n or_o love_a ground_n mingle_v with_o other_o good_a earth_n to_o be_v set_v on_o little_a rise_a hill_n or_o bank_n in_o the_o out-border_n of_o the_o orchard_n by_o ditch-side_n but_o not_o in_o too_o moist_a place_n for_o overmuch_o wet_a rot_v the_o root_n of_o the_o figtree_n the_o figtree_n grow_v upright_o of_o itself_o in_o orchard_n and_o bear_v good_a fruit_n as_o the_o great_a blue_a fig_n which_o usual_o come_v to_o ripeness_n and_o be_v of_o a_o delicious_a taste_n other_o sort_n there_o be_v but_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o hot_a country_n and_o plant_v here_o the_o cold_a wether_n come_v on_o before_o their_o fruit_n can_v well_o ripen_v they_o most_o cast_v it_o so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o the_o fig_n may_v be_v well_o graft_v on_o the_o mulberry_n and_o then_o it_o bear_v the_o pleasant_a fruit_n and_o prosper_v best_a and_o when_o the_o fruit_n appear_v we●●_n grow_v pluck_v off_o many_o of_o the_o shade_a leaf_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n come_v to_o it_o it_o may_v better_o ripen_v and_o eat_v the_o kind_a of_o the_o cornelian_a cherrytree_n and_o orange-tree_n cornelian_a cherry_n much_o grace_n a_o orchard_n they_o may_v be_v set_v of_o the_o stone_n and_o will_v grow_v up_o to_o plant_n and_o engraft_a on_o their_o own_o stock_n they_o bear_v a_o pleasant_a fruit_n and_o may_v be_v keep_v for_o tart_n and_o other_o use_v th●_n great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n as_o be_v much_o hard_a and_o firm_a than_o other_o but_o not_o much_o plant_v but_o in_o choice_a orchard_n and_o more_o for_o pleasure_n than_o for_o profit_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a stand_n or_o upright_a tree_n belong_v to_o a_o orchard_n that_o grow_v without_o support_n that_o i_o at_o present_a have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_n of_o bring_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o industrious_a arborist_n or_o gardener_n only_o i_o shall_v add_v to_o they_o my_o observation_n on_o some_o other_o term_v separate_a and_o usual_o call_v wall-fruit_n or_o supported-fruit_n as_o the_o vine_n and_o such_o like_a who_o best_o prosper_v where_o there_o be_v a_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o make_v the_o heat_n the_o strong_a and_o more_o powerful_a to_o enliven_v impregnate_n and_o ripen_v such_o fruit_n which_o in_o shady_a place_n will_v come_v to_o little_a the_o orange-tree_n curious_o grace_v a_o orchard_n but_o natural_o grow_v in_o hot_a country_n be_v so_o tender_a that_o they_o must_v be_v plant_v in_o pot_n wickers_n or_o wooden_a trough_n to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o green-house_n in_o winter_n therefore_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v large_a on_o thi●_n excellent_a tree_n chap._n xxiv_o wall-fruit-tree_n how_o best_a to_o order_n they_o their_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n the_o vine_n among_o these_o be_v account_v the_o queen_n prove_v delicious_a cluster_n as_o be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a to_o ●he_n taste_n but_o revive_v to_o the_o spirit_n and_o healthful_a to_o the_o ●ody_n and_o it_o have_v be_v more_o cherish_v in_o england_n than_o at_o present_a many_o spacious_a ground_n though_o now_o turn_v into_o grass_n or_o cornfield_n retain_v yet_o the_o name_n of_o vineyard_n ●s_n that_o on_o the_o backside_n the_o church_n of_o camberwel_n in_o surry_n ●nd_v many_o other_o from_o the_o vine_n that_o have_v be_v former_o plant_v there_o though_o now_o total_o eradicate_v and_o no_o doubt_n store_n of_o wine_n by_o well_o plant_v manure_a dress_n and_o other_o good_a management_n of_o vine_n may_v be_v ●ill_o produce_v equal_o to_o that_o bring_v out_o of_o france_n and_o germony_n but_o my_o purpose_n be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o wall-vine_n the_o vine_n be_v best_a propagate_v by_o layer_n of_o a_o good_a bear_a vine_n bend_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o earth_n stake_v in_o about_o 4_o or_o 5_o inch_n with_o good_a mould_n and_o turf_n upon_o it_o and_o a●out_v half_a a_o yard_n rise_v upright_o which_o may_v be_v support_v by_o a_o stick_v stick_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o will_v take_v root_n which_o be_v cut_v short_a and_o set_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n will_v grow_v very_o well_o but_o ever_o observe_v to_o set_v ●hem_fw-mi to_o a_o wall_n pales_n or_o house_n side_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o morning_n noon_n or_o evening_n sun_n or_o all_o of_o they_o may_v ●ave_n full_a power_n for_o without_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o tree_n bear_v not_o to_o any_o purpose_n bring_v forth_o small_a grape_n which_o seldom_o ripen_v for_o the_o season_n advance_v ●he_v nip_a frost_n come_v on_o they_o and_o wither_v they_o before_o ●hey_n can_v do_v it_o some_o eminent_a gardener_n allow_v it_o may_v ●e_v graft_v on_o the_o cherrytree_n or_o elm_n of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n but_o the_o best_a bearer_n in_o our_o climate_n be_v the_o parsley_n vine_n bring_v abundace_n of_o fruit_n with_o good_a management_n to_o perfection_n the_o fox_n grape_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o ●rge_a fruit_n bear_v pretty_a well_o the_o rhenish-grape_n paris_n grape_n and_o small_a muscadel_n be_v pretty_a well_o suit_n to_o our_o clime_n the_o currant_n grape_n be_v the_o early_a a●_n sweet_a though_o they_o be_v but_o small_a great_a care_n for_o the_o improve_n of_o the_o vine_n must_v be_v prune_n it_o before_o the_o sapritius_n rise_v viz._n in_o march_n and_o na●_n they_o up_o convenient_o with_o a_o slip_n of_o old_a bud_n or_o so●_n leather_n that_o the_o branch_n may_v spread_v convenient_o t●●_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o warm_a breathe_n of_o the_o south_n and_o western_a
will_v a_o young_a number_n of_o sucker_n arise_v from_o the_o ●●●ot_n which_o be_v take_v off_o with_o some_o of_o the_o root_n slice_v with_o they_o and_o moist_a earth_n about_o they_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v be_v easy_o plant_v and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v be_v ●it_a to_o be_v graft_v on_o for_o pear_n and_o raise_v a_o good_a increase_n and_o this_o way_n also_o plumb_n stock_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o you_o may_v be_v abundant_o furnish_v of_o your_o own_o without_o be●●g_v behold_v to_o other_o chap._n xxviii_o some_o further_a observation_n in_o the_o transplant_n of_o fruit-tree_n with_o the_o error_n of_o some_o therein_o discover_v i_o hold_v it_o though_o upon_o necessity_n or_o emergency_n it_o may_v be_v do_v at_o other_o season_n the_o best_a time_n to_o transplant_v tree_n be_v the_o autumnal_a quarter_n especiallly_n those_o that_o ●ose_v their_o leave_n and_o be_v naked_a all_o winter_n whether_o they_o ●re_n young_a stock_n of_o new_a graft_a tree_n or_o of_o long_a stand_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a time_n to_o do_v it_o when_o you_o perceive_v they_o have_v do_v grow_v in_o the_o branch_n which_o may_v ●e_v know_v or_o end_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o top_n if_o ●hey_n be_v close_v and_o shut_v up_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v without_o danger_n though_o in_o august_n but_o september_n be_v a_o general_a proper_a time_n and_o also_o in_o october_n in_o take_v up_o plant_n great_a care_n and_o skill_n be_v require_v ●y_a the_o remover_n see_v the_o spread_a root_n be_v leave_v on_o ●ho_n you_o must_v according_a as_o the_o root_n be_v take_v of_o so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d the_o earth_n may_v come_v convenient_o to_o close_v about_o the_o ●est_n and_o fasten_v on_o it_o every_o way_n that_o take_v good_a hold_n 〈◊〉_d may_v spread_v the_o better_a and_o in_o removal_n you_o will_v observe_v the_o young_a tree_n thrive_v better_a than_o the_o elder_a and_o ●any_n time_n on_o a_o equal_a soil_n over_o take_v they_o in_o growth_n ●pon_o a_o remove_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n plant_v not_o too_o deep_a for_o the_o over-turf_n be_v always_o riche●_n than_o the_o next_o mould_n and_o in_o very_o moist_a ground_n pl●●●_n the_o near_a the_o surface_n that_o the_o root_n spread_v m●●_n avoid_v the_o spume_n for_o plant_v too_o deep_a in_o any_o ground_n much_o injure_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o tree_n by_o reason_n the_o hea●_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v penetrate_v the_o earth_n to_o its_o root_n there_o by_o to_o enliven_v it_o and_o shoot_v most_o downward_o it_o such_o in_o cold_a damp_n spume_n which_o digest_v not_o into_o good_a sap●_n whereby_o the_o tree_n be_v enfeeble_v and_o not_o of_o force_n to_o brin●_n forth_o its_o fruit_n in_o proportion_n and_o many_o time_n in_o th●_n depth_n the_o root_n meet_v with_o chalk_n or_o gravel_n whi●_n hinder_v their_o progress_n in_o transplant_n young_a tree_n as_o you_o leave_v not_o on_o 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n so_o neither_o must_v all_o the_o branch_n take_v away_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o apple_n and_o pear_n b●●_n not_o of_o plumb_n cherry_n or_o walnut_n it_o be_v no_o smal●_n check_v to_o plant_n to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o a_o warm_a soil_n in_o a_o cold_a one_o nor_o transplant_v tree_n out_o of_o a_o lean_a groun●_n into_o a_o very_a fat_a soil_n for_o the_o sudden_a alteration_n will_v 〈◊〉_d near_o to_o destroy_v they_o or_o much_o hinder_v they_o from_o prosper_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o ground_n must_v necessary_o b●_n better_a yet_o it_o must_v be_v by_o such_o degree_n as_o may_v be_v agreeable_a with_o the_o tree_n transplant_v many_o plant_v fruit-tree_n unfit_a for_o the_o country_n or_o so●_n wherein_o they_o plant_v they_o and_o their_o care_n be_v to_o ch●●_n graft_n of_o the_o first_o kind_a and_o the_o fair_a plant_n to_o loo●_n upon_o not_o consider_v by_o the_o way_n that_o such_o kind_n wi●●_n prosper_v and_o bear_v fruit_n well_o in_o those_o climate_n and_o place●_n where_o they_o plant_v they_o and_o hence_o it_o often_o be_v that_o man●_n who_o have_v fair_a and_o goodly_a fruit-tree_n have_v little_a fr●●_n from_o they_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a rule_n to_o choose_v those_o kind_n of_o frui●_n which_o yourself_o or_o other_o find_v by_o many_o year_n expe●●ce_n to_o be_v good_a bear_v tree_n in_o those_o part_n near_a 〈◊〉_d your_o orchard_n although_o the_o fruit_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o goo●_n as_o some_o other_o at_o great_a distance_n there_o be_v another_o error_n in_o desire_v the_o large_a and_o fare_v plant_n expect_v such_o tree_n will_v soon_o impro●_n and_o yield_v increase_n whereas_o great_a plant_n many_o of_o they_o ●e_n and_o other_o unless_o rather_o by_o chance_n than_o any_o warranted_a certainty_n live_v very_o poor_o whilst_o small_a plant_n well_o remove_v live_v general_o and_o often_o thrive_v more_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n than_o the_o great_a one_o in_o six_o or_o seven_o for_o the_o remove_n great_a plant_n be_v to_o nature_n a_o very_a great_a check_n such_o as_o many_o time_n it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o recover_v another_o error_n be_v that_o some_o unskilful_a gardener_n break_v ●f_o the_o bud_n upon_o the_o stock_n graft_v on_o before_o the_o graft_n put_v forth_o insinuate_v it_o will_v receive_v the_o more_o sapritius_n when_o those_o wound_n indeed_o put_v a_o check_n to_o the_o sap_v rise_v and_o be_v more_o proper_o take_v away_o when_o the_o graft_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o stock_n and_o have_v gather_v strength_n from_o the_o sapritius_n put_v out_o leave_v and_o small_a branch_n and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o graft_v young_a plant_n come_v of_o stone_n or_o seed_n where_o they_o be_v sow_v or_o plant_v without_o remove_v which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o so_o proper_a for_o growth_n the_o gardener_n almanac_n contain_v what_o be_v to_o be_v don●_n in_o or_o relate_v to_o their_o orchard_n in_o the●_n proper_a season_n throughout_o the_o year_n in_o each_o particular_a month._n aquarus_n ♒_o or_o the_o skinker_n thing_n proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o orchard_n i●_n the_o month_n of_o january_n prepare_v such_o soil_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n o●_n the_o earth_n you_o plant_v in_o make_v ready_a the_o groun●_n against_o the_o spring_n by_o trench_v etc._n etc._n lay_v o●_n dung_n where_o there_o be_v occasion_n as_o your_o provide●_n store_v of_o horse_n neat_n and_o sheep_n dung_n of_o two_o yea●_n old_a mingle_v with_o it_o in_o the_o lay-stall_n some_o loam_n an●_n under_o pasture_n fine_a mould_n mingle_v and_o stir_v they_o with_o th●_n dung_n and_o screen_n it_o well_o when_o lay_v on_o that_o it_o may_v th●_n easy_o melt_v and_o soak_v in_o by_o the_o fall_a shower_n as_o fo●_n the_o fig_n tree_n the_o dung_n of_o pigeon_n or_o poultry_n be_v very_o nourish_v when_o the_o first_o heat_n be_v pass_v let_v your_o horse●●ng_n ever_o lay_v on_o be_v exceed_v rot_v lest_o it_o infect_v the_o ground_n with_o knotgrass_n which_o be_v much_o offensive_a apricock_n and_o peach_n require_v little_a but_o rather_o a_o natural_a or_o improve_v fat_a mellow_a soil_n dig_v border_n and_o uncover_v tree-root_n where_o you_o see_v occasion_n as_o where_o ablequation_n be_v require_v transplant_v fruit-tree_n set_v quicksets_a for_o good_a fence_v plant_v vine_n ●nd_v make_v a_o beginning_n to_o prune_v old_a tree_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o yond_o orchard-fruit_n that_o be_v pretty_a well_o grow_v and_o that_o towards_o the_o decrease_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o such_o as_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a disbranch_v not_o till_o the_o sap_n begin_v to_o stir_v that_o the_o wound_n with_o the_o scar_n that_o the_o frost_n imprint_v may_v be_v the_o easy_a cure_v cut_v away_o all_o the_o shoot_v of_o august_n especial_o from_o wall-fruit_n and_o observe_v in_o cut_v the_o fruit-bud_n from_o the_o leaf-bud_n and_o the_o former_a may_v be_v know_v by_o their_o be_v more_o full_a and_o swell_a and_o they_o you_o must_v preserve_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v cut_v slant_v upward_o that_o no_o rag_n nor_o split_v be_v leave_v and_o in_o take_v off_o a_o whole_a limb_n or_o branch_n take_v it_o close_o to_o the_o stem_n that_o the_o bark_n may_v the_o soon_o close_v over_o it_o rub_v off_o the_o bud_n that_o put_v forth_o on_o wall-fruit_n tree_n between_o the_o stem_n and_o the_o wall_n or_o opposite_a keep_v the_o palisado_n and_o wall-tree_n from_o too_o much_o aspire_v that_o they_o may_v spread_v the_o better_a and_o be_v of_o a_o regular_a beautiful_a form_n like_o the_o spread_n of_o a_o fan_n and_o bear_v the_o better_a by_o be_v keep_v the_o close_a to_o the_o ground_n take_v off_o water-bough_n from_o standard_n and_o the_o unbearing_a branch_n of_o wall-fruit_n but_o do_v not_o prune_v such_o
good_n cherry_n the_o egriot_n brigzsaux_n great_a bearer_n morella_n morocco-cherry_n and_o carnation_n peach_n the_o violet_n muscat_n nutmeg_n peach_n isabel_n newington_n persian_a and_o rombovillet_n plumb_n lady_n elizabeth_n primordial_a damsens_n myrbolans_n blue_n and_o red_a and_o amber_n violet_n violet_n or_o che●●plumb_v the_o king_n plumb_n deny_v damask_n pear-plumb_n ●namon-plumb_n spanish_a morocco-plumb_n tawny_a and_o abr●cot-plumb_n apple_n the_o marget-apple_n deaux-ans_a winter_n rus●ting_v pippin_n andrew-apple_n janete_v cinamon-app●_a red_a and_o white_a pear_n the_o green-chesil_a pearl-pear_n the_o primate_n ru●pear_v summer-pear_n gooseberry_n currant_n raspberry_n strawberry_n ●lonsa_fw-la virgo_fw-la ♍_o or_o the_o virgin-sign_n august_n begin_v not_o early_o to_o inoculate_v gather_v bud_n of_o th●_n year_n and_o do_v it_o before_o you_o remove_v the_o stock●_n cut_v away_o the_o superfluous_a branch_n and_o such_o shoot_v 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v of_o these_o second_o spring_n but_o do_v not_o disrobe_v 〈◊〉_d fruit_n of_o too_o many_o leave_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d too_o open_a to_o the_o scorch_a of_o the_o sun_n nail_v up_o such_o you_o leave_v on_o to_o cover_v the_o be_v defect_n still_o take_v aw●●_n the_o superfluous_a branch_n from_o the_o vine_n but_o not_o so_o mi●_n as_o to_o expose_v the_o grape_n too_o much_o to_o the_o sun_n heat_n 〈◊〉_d they_o lose_v their_o plumpness_n and_o ripen_v unkind_o pluck_v 〈◊〉_d sucker_n release_v and_o unbind_v the_o bud_n you_o have_v inoculate_v 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v take_v prune_n and_o stop_v they_o make_v cyd●_n and_o summer_n perry_n now_o be_v the_o exact_a season_n for_o the_o orange-tree's_a b●ding_n therefore_o at_o the_o commencement_n of_o this_o month_n i●culate_a upon_o seed-stock_n of_o 4_o spring_n and_o to_o have_v th●_n better_a bud_n cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o some_o age_a orange-tree_a which_o be_v of_o a_o grow_a kind_n and_o so_o get_v good_a shoot_v about_o bartholomew-tide_n lie_v your_o choice_a green_n as_o ●●mmons_n orange_n myrtle_n jesamin_n philareus_n arbutus_n ●eanders_n and_o excellent_a shrub_n as_o the_o pomegranate_n use_v such_o as_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o nip_a of_o the_o frost_n ●aking_v the_o branch_n and_o shoot_v of_o the_o spring_n stake_v they_o ●own_v with_o little_a hook-stake_n in_o very_o fertile_a earth_n well_o ●iled_v with_o soil_n that_o be_v consume_v water_v they_o during_o 〈◊〉_d hot_a wether_n on_o all_o convenient_a time_n and_o when_o 〈◊〉_d month_n return_v again_o they_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o remove_v ●ansplant_v they_o into_o suitable_a earth_n and_o place_v they_o in_o ●e_a shade_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v moderate_o moist_a ●ut_v not_o too_o wet_a for_o fear_v of_o rot_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o ●oots_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o week_n find_v out_o a_o airy_a place_n to_o set_v they_o in_o till_o the_o end_n of_o fifteen_o day_n fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n and_o yet_o remain_v sound_n apple_n sheeps-snout_n kirham-apple_n may-flower_n seam●ng-apple_n cushion-apple_n lady_n long_v spicing-apple_n john-apple_n pippin_n pear_n the_o slipper-pear_n burgomot_n red_a catharine_n sovereign_a windsor_n orange_n the_o prussia-pear_n king_n catharine_n the_o deny-pear_n sugar-pear_n summer-poppings_a the_o lording-pear_n etc._n etc._n nectarine_n the_o cluster-nectarine_a the_o yellow-nectarine_a the_o murcy-nectarine_a the_o tawny_a red-roman_n the_o little_a green-nectarine_a etc._n etc._n apricot_n and_o peach_n the_o savoy_n mala-cottoon_a the_o peach_n des_fw-fr pot_n the_o roman-peach_n quince-peach_n man-peach_n burdeaux-peach_n crown-peach_n rambovillet_n musk-peach_n grand_a carnation_n portugal-peach_n lover-peach_n plumb_n the_o white_a date_n imperial-blew_a black_a pear-plumb_n yellow_a pear-plumb_n late_a pear-plumb_n great_a anthony_n turkey-plumb_n white_a nutmeg_n jane-plumb_n some_o other_o fruit_n of_o this_o month_n viz._n filbert_n cornelian_o cluster-grape_n and_o muscadine_n currant_n fig_n melon_n etc._n etc._n libra_n ♎_o or_o the_o balance_n september_n this_o be_v a_o proper_a month_n to_o gather_v the_o ripe_a w●ter-fruit_n as_o plumb_n apple_n pear_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o th●_n hang_v long_o the_o wind_n be_v boisterous_a will_v shake_v the●_n off_o and_o spoil_v they_o for_o keep_v by_o their_o fall_n obse●_n to_o gather_v they_o always_o in_o dry_a wether_n and_o if_o the_o sea●_n afford_v it_o when_o the_o sun_n have_v suck_v up_o the_o dew_n and_o ●●sture_n from_o the_o fruit_n and_o leave_n let_v at_o liberty_n the_o bud_n you_o have_v inoculate_v especial_o if_o you_o perceive_v they_o pinch_v for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o m●●_n be_v do_v soon_o lay_v on_o your_o winter_n store_n of_o du●_n spread_v it_o fine_o and_o thin_o that_o the_o rain_n may_v soak_v it_o i●_n to_o fertilise_v the_o ground_n prune_n pine_n and_o fir-tree_n between_o the_o nine_o and_o twelve_o of_o this_o month_n if_o it_o w●_n neglect_v in_o march_n and_o this_o will_v prove_v the_o more_o prosperous_a season_n about_o michaelmas_n house_n choice_n green_n and_o the_o tender_a plant_n in_o a_o convenient_a conservator●_n a_o lemon_n orange_n barba_n jovis_n ammonium_n date_n etc_o etc_o order_v they_o with_o refresh_a mould_n stir_v up_o 〈◊〉_d rest_n and_o so_o fill_v up_o the_o case_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v 〈◊〉_d root_n warm_a as_o consume_v and_o rich_a soil_n to_o wash_v in_o an●_n nourish_v the_o fibre_n keep_v the_o window_n open_a till_o th●_n cold_a admonish_v you_o to_o shut_v they_o set_a such_o plant_n as_o agree_v not_o to_o be_v house_v into_o th●_n earth_n place_v their_o pot_n and_o case_n low_a than_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o bed_n and_o to_o expose_v they_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o south_n that_o the_o sun_n may_v a_o little_a refresh_v they_o i●_n the_o winter_n and_o the_o cold_a northern_a wind_n skreen_v off_o clothe_v they_o with_o dry_a and_o fresh_a moss_n and_o then_o cove●_n they_o with_o glass_n but_o in_o open_a wether_n under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o be_v warm_a beam_n or_o fall_v of_o gentle_a shower_n give_v they_o air_n to_o revive_v and_o exhilerate_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o annoyance_n of_o any_o creature_n tha●_n may_v come_v to_o break_v bruise_v or_o otherwise_o spoil_v they_o fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n and_o still_o remain_v sound_n grape_n the_o muscadine_n grape_n the_o little_a blue-grape_n ●●e_v verjuice-grape_n excellent_a for_o pickle_v peach_n the_o malacoton_n the_o liver-peach_n etc._n etc._n pear_n the_o messieur_n jane_n beze_n d'_fw-fr hery_n hambden_n ●agomont_n black_a worcester_n the_o roll_v pear_n the_o green_a 〈◊〉_d orange_n the_o summer_n bon_fw-fr christien_n frith-pear_n hedge●●r_n lewis-pear_n brunswick_n pear_n winter_n poppering_n bird_n pear_n bing_n bear_n diego_n emperor_n pear_n cluster-●●●_a balsam-pear_n enelyn_n norwich-pear_n arundel-pear_n ●●en_o field_v apple_n the_o william_n the_o belle_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr the_o summer_n german_a the_o red_a greening_n ribe_v violet_a apple_n bloody_a ●●in_n narvy-apple_n pear-apple_n lording-apple_n quince-●●ple_a and_o several_a other_o of_o less_o worth_n and_o note_n scorpio_n ♏_o or_o the_o scorpion_n october_n now_o be_v the_o proper_a time_n for_o trench_a ground_n in_o order_n to_o the_o well_o lay_v it_o for_o orchard_n that_o 〈◊〉_d winter_n may_v mellow_a it_o plant_v your_o dry_a tree_n viz._n fruit-tree_n of_o all_o sort_n wall-tree_n standard_n or_o shrub_n such_o as_o lose_v their_o leave_n but_o let_v those_o for_o the_o ●all_n be_v not_o above_o two_o year_n graft_v smooth_a and_o ve●●_n sound_v ablequation_n be_v now_o in_o season_n as_o for_o old_a un●riving_a tree_n bear_v their_o root_n and_o of_o those_o that_o ●ver_o hasty_o blow_v stir_v well_o the_o ground_n you_o have_v new_o ●lanted_v continue_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o gather_v winter-fruit_n that_o remain_v always_o observe_v to_o ga●●er_v when_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o beware_v of_o pinch_a or_o brui●ng_v they_o with_o your_o finger_n lest_o they_o taint_v and_o rot_v ●ly_o they_o in_o fresh_a wheat_n straw_n in_o your_o loft_n and_o cover_v ●hem_fw-mi warm_a plash_n and_o make_v up_o your_o quickset_n fence_n after_o the_o se●ond_a year_n remove_v graft_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v intend_v for_o dwarf-tree_n which_o may_v well_o be_v let_v alone_o till_o the_o th●●_n year_n sow_n hard_a and_o stony_a and_o hard_a kernel_n seed_n as_o th●●_n of_o the_o pear-plumb_n heart-cherry_n black-cherry_n m●rello's_n the_o stone_n of_o almond_n apple_n pear_n crab_n nu●_n etc._n etc._n cleanse_v by_o sweep_v your_o walk_n and_o ally_n of_o t●●_n autumnal_a leave_n lest_o rot_v they_o breed_v infect_v to_o ●ny_v your_o ground_n cut_a away_o the_o hedgy_a grass_n spre●_n molehill_n and_o scrape_v the_o moss_n from_o off_o your_o fruit-trees_a fruit_n in_o season_n prime_n or_o still_o remain_v sound_n pear_n the_o lambert-pear_n russel-pear_n green_a but●_n pear_n cow-pear_n saffron-pear_n russet-pear_n petworth-pe●●_a violet-pear_n or_o winter_n windsor-pear_n thorne-pear_n clo●_n pear_n
they_o infuse_v in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n 2_o or_o 3_o day_n close_o cover_v then_o bruise_v the_o berry_n in_o the_o wine_n and_o through_o a_o fine_a linen_n bag_n strain_n and_o gentle_o by_o degree_n squeeze_v out_o the_o liquid_a part_n let_v it_o gentle_o simper_v over_o a_o very_a moderate_a fire_n or_o place_v a_o stein_n in_o which_o it_o be_v on_o hot_a wood-ash_n or_o embers_o scum_v off_o the_o froth_n or_o what_o else_o arise_v strain_v it_o again_o and_o with_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o loaf-sugar_n to_o a_o gallon_n let_v it_o settle_v then_o in_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o whitewine_n boil_v about_o a_o ounce_n of_o well_o scent_v cinnamon_n and_o two_o or_o three_o blade_n of_o mace_n a_o put_v the_o wine_n strain_v from_o the_o spice_n unto_o it_o and_o bottle_n it_o up_o and_o so_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o excellent_a drink_n and_o cordial_a to_o make_v mulberry_n wine_n take_v mulberry_n just_a grow_v to_o be_v ripe_a that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v change_v from_o red_a to_o black_a to_o a_o gallon_n put_v a_o quart_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n let_v they_o infuse_v in_o a_o close_a vessel_n 44_o hour_n and_o then_o in_o all_o respect_n use_v they_o as_o the_o raspberry_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a cool_a on_o no●_n weather_n and_o a_o cordial_n in_o hot_a disease_n if_o the_o liquid_a be_v too_o thick_a or_o incline_v to_o rope_a at_o any_o time_n ●ver_o when_o you_o drink_v it_o you_o may_v add_v more_o wine_n we_o best_o suit_v your_o palate_n and_o so_o you_o will_v find_v it_o answer_v you_o cost_n and_o labour_n to_o make_v wine_n of_o service_n this_o though_o not_o usual_a be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o cordial_a and_o to_o make_v it_o take_v the_o service_n from_o the_o stalk_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v soft_a bruise_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n that_o you_o may_v not_o break_v the_o stone_n infuse_v they_o in_o warm_a sherry_n a_o gallon_n of_o they_o in_o 2_o quart_n and_o as_o much_o clear_a small-beer_n than_o strain_n and_o press_v out_o the_o liquid_a part_n fine_a it_o and_o put_v powder_n of_o white_a sugar-candy_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n to_o a_o gallon_n and_o bottle_n it_o up_o for_o use_n thus_o have_v go_v through_o whatever_o i_o conceive_v material_a to_o be_v practise_v for_o advantage_n and_o improvement_n in_o as_o orchard_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o like_a in_o the_o delicacy_n of_o garden_v as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n which_o will_v be_v my_o succeed_a task_n in_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o nothing_o in_o print_n have_v hitherto_o come_v near_o it_o by_o many_o degree_n of_o garden_v and_o first_o of_o the_o kitchen-garden_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o observe_v therein_o for_o set_v sow_v rear_v and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n seeds_n herb_n plant_n root_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n of_o the_o soil_n site_n and_o form_n of_o a_o plat_v of_o ground_n suitable_a to_o be_v improve_v for_o a_o kitchen_n ground_n the_o main_a thing_n in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o former_a be_v to_o find_v out_o a_o fit_v plat_v of_o ground_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fertile_a of_o itself_o so_o to_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v it_o as_o it_o may_v answer_v your_o expectation_n and_o in_o this_o especial_o at_o first_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a care_n take_v or_o you_o may_v bestow_v much_o labour_n and_o cost_n to_o little_o perpose_v the_o soil_n of_o a_o orchard_n and_o garden_n may_v be_v say_v only_o to_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v somewhat_o dry_a than_o the_o former_a because_o herb_n and_o flower_n being_n most_o more_a tender_a than_o tree_n can_v well_o endure_v too_o much_o moisture_n or_o drought_n in_o such_o excessi●●_n measure_v as_o tree_n will_v do_v and_o therefore_o choose_v a_o moderate_a dry_a soil_n if_o drought_n come_v it_o be_v easy_a remedie●_n than_o to_o take_v away_o wetness_n that_o infest_v the_o ground_n from_o spring_n or_o the_o lowness_n of_o its_o lie_v whereby_o it_o receive●_n and_o keep_v long_o the_o rain-water_n the_o soil_n of_o your_o garden_n must_v be_v plain_a and_o well_o level_v at_o every_o square_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fit_a form_n a●●_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o garden-product_a want_n such_o help_v 〈◊〉_d shall_v stay_v the_o water_n which_o a_o orchard_n have_v and_o th●_n root_n of_o herb_n be_v mellow_a or_o loose_a be_v soon_o either_o wash_v away_o or_o lose_v their_o vigour_n by_o too_o much_o wash_v and_o moisture_n again_o if_o a_o garden_n soil_n be_v not_o clear_a of_o weed_n especial_o of_o knotgrass_n it_o will_v never_o produce_v any_o thing_n kind_o and_o as_o the_o richness_n or_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n appear_v to_o produce_v so_o manure_v less_o or_o more_o at_o first_o dig_v it_o up_o a_o full_a spit_n or_o something_o more_o and_o trench_v in_o the_o dung_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o fall_v of_o shower_n it_o may_v so●●_n indifferent_o alike_o to_o fertilise_v the_o whole_a mass_n or_o such_o plait_n as_o your_o particular_a material_n require_v and_o to_o keep_v down_o the_o weed_n sow_v ash_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a slack_v lime_n which_o will_v also_o destroy_v worm_n and_o other_o infect_v that_o infest_a walk_n alley_n border_n devour_v the_o seed_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o tender_a root_n or_o leave_n of_o plant_n when_o spring_v up_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o october_n or_o november_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v well_o prepare_v against_o the_o spring_n have_v your_o tool_n and_o instrument_n always_o in_o a_o readiness_n that_o no_o occasion_n may_v be_v omit_v to_o facilitate_v the_o work_n in_o its_o proper_a season_n as_o for_o the_o site_n of_o your_o garden_n it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o your_o orchard_n see_v they_o both_o tend_v to_o one_o main_a end_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n however_o the_o leveller_n it_o lie_v the_o more_o commodious_o it_o produce_v it_o must_v not_o be_v much_o expose_v to_o bleak_a wind_n for_o there_o be_v many_o tender_a herb_n flower_n and_o plant_n necessary_a to_o be_v sow_v set_v 〈◊〉_d plant_v which_o will_v not_o live_v if_o that_o be_v admit_v and_o 〈◊〉_d will_v well_o prosper_v and_o therefore_o the_o garden-plat_n ●●st_n be_v well_o fence_v and_o secure_v from_o the_o north_n and_o ●●rth_a east_n wind_n especial_o with_o high_a wall_n or_o good_a ●icksets_n well_o line_v and_o thicken_v with_o shrub_n at_o the_o ●●tom_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o cold_a but_o cat_n dog_n ●●res_n coney_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o great_o annoy_n have_v especial_o in_o their_o first_o propagate_a by_o break_v 〈◊〉_d spoil_v the_o tender_a plant_n of_o flower_n as_o likewise_o do_v ●●ultry_n which_o must_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v let_v your_o garden-plat_n be_v design_v as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v 〈◊〉_d good_a wholesome_a air_n not_o near_o any_o fenny_a or_o marshy_a ●●ces_n or_o any_o other_o whence_o damp_n fog_n or_o stenche_n ●ay_v arise_v or_o blast_v infectious_a air_n to_o blite_a or_o poison_n ●he_v plant_n herb_n or_o flower_n as_o for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a plat_v of_o ground_n the_o ●●are_n be_v account_v most_o commodious_a next_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o oct-angular_a but_o here_o i_o can_v see_v no_o general_a ●●le_n because_o every_o ground_n can_v be_v according_o proportion_v and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v do_v as_o the_o conveni●●ty_n will_v admit_v but_o as_o for_o special_a form_n in_o the_o lesser_a ●●●dens_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o and_o particular_o s●●ares_v and_o of_o the_o knot_n and_o other_o fancy_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d many_o device_n as_o the_o gardener_n invention_n will_v admit_v 〈◊〉_d for_o which_o the_o skilful_a be_v to_o be_v commend_v in_o bring_v with_o they_o board_n nail_v to_o the_o stake_n drive_v well_o in_o the_o ground_n into_o various_a curious_a figure_n or_o to_o do_v it_o in_o natural_o by_o set_v of_o box_n aysop_n privet_fw-la marjorum_fw-la lavender_n draff_n rosemary_n or_o the_o like_a in_o various_a circil_n intwine_a or_o mazy_n form_n so_o that_o herb_n flower_n and_o curious_a green_n may_v grow_v in_o their_o proper_a order_n exceed_v delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n these_o may_v be_v make_v of_o green_a turf_n plant_v with_o double_a daisy_n or_o violet_n make_v up_o with_o brick_n tile_n trotter-bone_n or_o the_o like_a but_o they_o be_v best_a raise_v with_o board_n and_o indeed_o in_o knot_n they_o be_v great_a variety_n as_o the_o diamond-squares_a or_o ground-plot_n for_o knot_n the_o cinquefoil_n or_o many_o mazy_n branch_n like_o the_o leave_v of_o cinquefoil_n the_o cross-bow_n or_o four_o bend_n from_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o square_n like_o the_o
savoy_n lettuce_n etc._n etc._n to_o order_n and_o improve●_n bean_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o kitchen-garden_n set_v th●_n in_o distant_a row_v in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o it_o wit●_n set_v stick_n they_o thrive_v best_a in_o a_o rich_a stiff_a land_n 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o to_o make_v they_o forward_o and_o large_a ab●_n 5_o or_o 6_o inch_n in_o the_o ground_n between_o st._n andrew's-d●_n and_o christmas_n observe_v to_o do_v it_o at_o the_o wane_n of_o 〈◊〉_d moon_n especial_o in_o a_o open_a winter_n but_o if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d come_v hard_a after_o your_o bean_n be_v spire_v it_o will_v go_v ne●_n destroy_v they_o or_o stint_v their_o growth_n when_o come_v up_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o if_o you_o apprehend_v this_o danger_n you_o may_v de●_n your_o set_n till_o candlemas_n set_a they_o at_o a_o equal_a ●stance_n one_o from_o another_o by_o a_o line_n that_o they_o may_v 〈◊〉_d room_n to_o grow_v up_o without_o encumber_v each_o other_o 〈◊〉_d the_o air_n pass_v more_o free_o between_o they_o as_o also_o the_o s●_n warm_a beam_n to_o mature_a they_o range_v they_o for_o a_o be●_n conveniency_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o south_n or_o north_n and_o betw_v the_o range_v for_o the_o better_a improvement_n of_o the_o grou●_n you_o may_v sow_v carrot_n lettuce_n beat_v or_o the_o like_a to_o make_v bean_n grow_v well_o if_o you_o sow_v they_o in_o 〈◊〉_d spring_n steep_v they_o in_o water_n wherein_o cowdung_n and_o 〈◊〉_d dregs_o of_o oil_n have_v be_v well_o mix_v when_o they_o first_o 〈◊〉_d ho_o the_o earth_n or_o refresh_v the_o tender_a stalk_n and_o cut_v the_o weed_n that_o encumber_v they_o when_o they_o have_v podd●_n cut_v off_o the_o top_n which_o will_v make_v a_o excellent_a dish_n b●ed_v and_o butter_v beside_o the_o pod_n and_o bean_n will_v 〈◊〉_d the_o large_a have_v the_o more_o juice_n to_o nourish_v they_o fro●_n the_o root_n stripe_n not_o off_o those_o that_o be_v first_o ripe_n 〈◊〉_d that_o wound_v the_o stalk_n and_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o 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large_a it_o must_v be_v a_o rich_a mould_n but_o they_o will_v ●e_v more_o tender_a and_o sweet_a in_o a_o warm_a ordinary_a soil_n as_o for_o those_o you_o design_v early_o sow_v they_o the_o latter_a end_n september_n or_o beginning_n of_o october_n that_o so_o before_o the_o ●st_n take_v they_o they_o may_v get_v good_a sprout_v and_o some_o ●d_a and_o if_o the_o slug_n or_o white_a snale_n come_v upon_o they_o ●ter_v lime_n on_o the_o rill_n and_o it_o will_v both_o destroy_v they_o keep_v the_o root_n warm_a from_o the_o frost_n 〈◊〉_d you_o will_v have_v a_o latter_a crop_n of_o pease_n sow_v they_o ●le_v before_o midsummer-tide_n after_o a_o shower_n be_v fall_v or_o ●e_a earth_n be_v moist_a with_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o dew_n lay_v ●m_n deep_o than_o the_o former_a in_o your_o rill_n that_o the_o sun_n ●ay_v not_o too_o much_o make_v away_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n ●rom_fw-mi they_o when_o they_o come_v up_o draw_v the_o earth_n to_o ●em_v with_o a_o ho_o and_o 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well_o you_o intend_v to_o raise_v th●_n plant_n in_o mix_v it_o very_o deep_a with_o good_a mellow_a du●_n trench_v it_o well_o and_o raise_v a_o little_a lay_v it_o pretty_a light●_n then_o for_o plant_n take_v the_o slip_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o side_n 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n of_o the_o old_a stub_n which_o plant_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n or_o soon_o if_o the_o great_a frost_n be_v over_o a●_n you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o water_v they_o till_o they_o be_v firm_o root_v when_o kind_o rains_n fall_v and_o the_o season_n be_v ver●_n dry_a plant_v they_o about_o four_o foot_n asunder_o if_o in_o a_o ri●_n ground_n that_o they_o may_v spread_v and_o their_o head_n be_v th●_n large_a but_o if_o you_o expect_v not_o large_a one_o by_o reason_n th●_n soil_n will_v not_o produce_v they_o you_o may_v plant_v they_o near_o to_o preserve_v the_o root_n for_o send_v up_o new_a shoul_n whe●_n the_o fruit_n be_v cut_v leave_v the_o stalk_n about_o 4_o inch_n fro●_n the_o ground_n 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earth_n that_o it_o produce_v but_o small_a choke_v yet_o 〈◊〉_d good_a deep_a mellow_a ground_n you_o may_v permit_v they_o to_o ●ntinue_v if_o you_o see_v fit_a till_o eight_o year_n or_o long_o asparagus_n make_v another_o dainty_a dish_n and_o be_v high_o necessary_a to_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o kitchen_n garden_n this_o be_v rise_v of_o seed_n require_v a_o good_a fat_a soil_n and_o two_o year_n ●owth_n may_v be_v transplant_v into_o bed_n these_o bed_n must_v be_v well_o prepare_v with_o dung_n first_o age_v about_o two_o foot_n deep_a and_o four_o foot_n wide_a make_v ●el_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o with_o some_o of_o the_o mould_n 〈◊〉_d goodrotten_a dung_n and_o fill_v they_o up_o consider_v
or_o when_o they_o be_v somewhat_o grow_v and_o the_o sun_n will_v h●_n more_o force_n upon_o they_o to_o make_v they_o grow_v up_o and_o ripe●_n and_o this_o will_v do_v well_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v over_o moist_a 〈◊〉_d that_o thing_n affect_v moisture_n may_v be_v set_v low_a and_o thi●_n of_o a_o dry_a bearance_n high_a in_o february_n or_o early_o you_o may_v make_v a_o hot_a bed_n 〈◊〉_d cucumber_n melon_n radish_n colliflower_n etc._n etc._n in_o 〈◊〉_d warm_a place_n of_o your_o ground_n desended_a from_o wind_n 〈◊〉_d much_o may_v by_o pail_n wall_n or_o reed-fence_n about_o six_o 〈◊〉_d seven_o foot_n high_a of_o such_o a_o distance_n or_o capacity_n as_o the_o ●ccasion_n require_v than_o you_o must_v raise_v your_o bed_n about_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a and_o about_o three_o or_o four_o over_o of_o new_a ●ogs_n dung_n or_o at_o least_o not_o above_o six_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n old_a read_v it_o very_o hard_o down_o on_o the_o top_n and_o the_o better_a 〈◊〉_d keep_v up_o the_o side_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n place_n board_n ●y_a fine_a rich_a mould_n about_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n thick_a and_o when_o the_o extreme_a ferment_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o bed_n be_v over_o which_o you_o may_v perceive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o five_o or_o six_o day_n by_o ●rusting_v in_o your_o find_v than_o set_v out_o or_o sow_v your_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d the_o magnitude_n or_o nature_n of_o they_o require_v this_o do_v erect_v some_o little_a fork_a stick_n four_o or_o five_o ache_n above_o the_o bed_n that_o may_v support_v the_o frame_n of_o ●icks_n which_o must_v be_v lay_v over_o and_o then_o cover_v with_o ●raw_n defend_v the_o plant_n or_o seed_n from_o the_o wet_a or_o cold_a only_o in_o a_o warm_a day_n you_o may_v open_v your_o cover_v 〈◊〉_d hour_n before_o and_o after_o noon_n and_o when_o they_o shoot_v still_o earth_n they_o up_o to_o keep_v the_o low_a part_n warm_a and_o when_o they_o be_v pretty_a well_o grow_v and_o the_o season_n enable_v they_o to_o bear_v the_o wether_n you_o may_v transplant_v they_o water_v the_o proper_a time_n and_o what_o plant_n herb_n etc._n etc._n most_o require_v it_o and_o in_o what_o season_n water_v be_v one_o thing_n exceed_v necessary_a and_o some_o plant_n require_v it_o much_o more_o than_o other_o or_o especial_o in_o dry_a season_n they_o will_v be_v burn_v up_o they_o must_v be_v mend_v with_o water_n on_o their_o first_o removal_n at_o whatsoever_o season_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v neglect_v though_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n yet_o be_v cautious_a in_o water_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a plant_n rather_o confine_v it_o to_o the_o earth_n about_o the_o root_n lest_o the_o heat_n mildew_n and_o injure_v they_o when_o the_o plant_n or_o seed_n be_v more_o hardy_a yet_o you_o find_v the_o night_n very_o cold_a water_n in_o the_o forenoon_n but_o when_o the_o night_n be_v warm_a and_o the_o wether_n warm_n let_v it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o evening_n 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of_o perennial-greens_a take_v your_o tender_a and_o choice_a shrub_n of_o the_o conservator_n and_o air_n they_o in_o a_o fair_a day_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o th●_n month_n if_o the_o wether_n be_v fair_a and_o temperate_a else_o le●_n they_o remain_v till_o may_v and_o when_o you_o see_v occasion_n to_o water_v they_o about_o four_o gallon_n of_o warm_a water_n wil●_n serve_v to_o do_v about_o tree_n but_o let_v it_o be_v rain_n or_o pond_n water_n which_o will_v most_o nourish_v they_o you_o may_v also_o graft_v your_o tender_a shrub_n and_o the_o like_a by_o approach_n as_o jessamine_n pomgranades_n orange_n lemon_n and_o the_o like_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n will_v be_v a_o proper_a season_n to_o remove_v and_o transplant_v oleanders_n myrtle_n spanish_a jessamine_n young_a orange-plant_n pomgranades_n etc._n etc._n firs●_o suffer_v they_o to_o sprout_v place_v they_o about_o a_o fortnight_n in_o the_o shade_n refresh_v and_o time_n they_o and_o also_o 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the_o better_o take_v root_n likewise_o by_o slip_v you_o may_v multiply_v cytisus_fw-la innatus_fw-la in_o ground_n that_o be_v moderate_o moist_a but_o let_v they_o not_o exceed_v handful_n in_o length_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o spring_n and_o use_v this_o month_n neither_o seed_n nor_o layer_n of_o they_o water_n now_o such_o thing_n as_o require_v it_o trim_v up_o your_o knot_n and_o put_v every_o thing_n in_o order_n that_o by_o defect_n aecident_n or_o luxuriance_n have_v entangle_v or_o put_v themselves_o out_o o●_n decency_n or_o regular_a form_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o place_n th●_n spread_v shoot_v or_o tender_a slip_n of_o this_o year_n growth_n in_o your_o verdant_a bower_n or_o arbour_n in_o july_n what_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o be_v do_v you_o may_v this_o month_n continue_v to_o slip_v myrtle_n laurel_n and_o other_o useful_a green_n water_n shrub_n new_o plant_v as_o also_o layer_n of_o granad_n myrtle_n orange-tree_n amomum_fw-la which_o shrub_n must_v be_v frequent_o water_v and_o can_v well_o be_v do_v too_o much_o require_v likewise_o very_a much_o compost_n to_o support_v it_o as_o do_v also_o th●_n granad_n and_o myrtle_n so_o that_o take_v care_n when_o you_o tri●_n their_o root_n or_o change_v their_o earth_n that_o you_o give_v the●_n the_o fat_a and_o most_o natural_a soil_n inarch_n graft_v by_o approach_n and_o inoculate_v orange_n jesamine_n and_o other_o curious_a shrub_n take_v up_o autumnal_a cyclamen_n gather_v the_o early_a seed_n of_o it_o and_o sow_v it_o in_o pot_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o month_n lay_v new_a earth_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o case_n wherein_o your_o orange-tree_n be_v plant_v and_o cool_v they_o as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v and_o plunge_v your_o pot_n in_o cool_a earth_n to_o avoid_v the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o august_n what_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o be_v do_v etc._n etc._n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o month_n be_v the_o proper_a season_n for_o success_n in_o bud_a of_o orange-tree_n therefore_o inoculate_v seedle_v stock_n of_o about_o three_o or_o four_o year_n growth_n and_o to_o have_v good_a bud_n for_o this_o purpose_n take_v off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o old_a orange-tree_n that_o be_v of_o a_o good_a kind_n which_o will_v furnish_v you_o with_o the_o best_a by_o make_v large_a shoot_v about_o the_o 24_o of_o this_o month_n be_v a_o proper_a and_o very_a safe_a season_n to_o remove_v and_o lay_v your_o perennial_a green_n lemon_n orange_n myrtle_n oleanper_n phllyreat_a pomegranate_n monthly_a rose_n arbutus_n jesamines_fw-la and_o other_o choice_a shrub_n and_o such_o as_o will_v endure_v the_o frost_n peg_n the_o shoot_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o last_o spring_n in_o very_o fertile_a earth_n water_n they_o as_o you_o see_v occasion_n during_o the_o summer_n and_o when_o this_o time_n come_v again_o the_o next_o year_n you_o may_v transplant_v or_o remove_v they_o into_o fit_a earth_n set_v in_o the_o shade_n with_o moderate_a 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