Selected quad for the lemma: ground_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n fall_v front_n rear_n 1,678 5 13.0340 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53478 A treatise of the art of war dedicated to the Kings Most Excellent Majesty / and written by the Right Honourable Roger, Earl of Orrery. Orrery, Roger Boyle, Earl of, 1621-1679. 1677 (1677) Wing O499; ESTC R200 162,506 242

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be_v needless_a as_o also_o by_o carry_v into_o his_o leaguer_n what_o be_v in_o the_o village_n and_o country_n neighbour_a on_o his_o work_n to_o deprive_v his_o enemy_n army_n of_o all_o sustenance_n but_o what_o they_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o or_o be_v daily_o to_o be_v fetch_v by_o they_o to_o their_o camp_n from_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o last_o to_o have_v still_o in_o his_o leaguer_n more_o victual_n than_o the_o besiege_a can_v then_o have_v within_o the_o town_n thereby_o to_o compel_v the_o relieve_v army_n to_o attack_v those_o almost_o unconquerable_a work_n or_o the_o town_n to_o surrender_v for_o want_n of_o food_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o army_n which_o come_v for_o the_o succour_n these_o necessary_a performance_n together_o with_o his_o often_o fight_v against_o such_o force_n as_o almost_o hourly_o night_n and_o day_n make_v numerous_a sally_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o both_o to_o harass_n and_o lessen_v caesar_n army_n and_o to_o retard_v 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a_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o have_v sufficient_a order_n to_o do_v it_o ought_v to_o resolve_n his_o success_n only_o must_v apologise_v for_o it_o that_o be_v to_o be_v victorious_a or_o be_v kill_v i_o shall_v therefore_o humble_o desire_v that_o fight_v no_o deep_o than_o four_o for_o the_o foot_n and_o two_o for_o the_o horse_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v fit_a may_v well_o be_v consider_v and_o then_o let_v true_a reason_n give_v the_o rule_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v ingenious_o acknowledge_v that_o after_o have_v as_o thorough_o weigh_v all_o the_o argument_n for_o and_o against_o it_o as_o my_o weak_a judgement_n can_v suggest_v to_o i_o i_o will_v without_o hesitation_n if_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o my_o own_o election_n fight_v my_o foot_n and_o horse_n no_o deep_o than_o four_o and_o two_o in_o any_o case_n where_o the_o ground_n will_v admit_v i_o to_o extend_v my_o battalion_n and_o squadron_n to_o the_o full_a for_o if_o i_o fight_v against_o equal_a number_n 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the_o chief_a objection_n to_o this_o way_n of_o fight_v that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v as_o to_o the_o musketeer_n who_o be_v but_o four_o deep_a and_o advance_v fire_v the_o first_o rank_n can_v have_v load_v their_o musket_n again_o by_o that_o time_n the_o four_o rank_n have_v do_v fire_v so_o that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o intermission_n of_o shoot_v to_o that_o i_o answer_v let_v the_o musketeer_n charge_v their_o musket_n with_o such_o cartridge_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o the_o first_o rank_n will_v be_v as_o soon_o ready_a if_o you_o be_v but_o four_o deep_a as_o the_o first_o rank_n will_v be_v if_o you_o be_v six_o deep_a load_v with_o bandeleer_n especial_o if_o i_o use_v the_o firelock_n and_o the_o enemy_n the_o match-lock_a beside_o you_o will_v still_o have_v a_o rank_n to_o fire_n till_o you_o fall_v in_o if_o you_o begin_v to_o fire_v but_o at_o a_o short_a distance_n which_o i_o will_v do_v to_o choose_v if_o i_o be_v six_o deep_a last_o be_v both_o these_o deny_v 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his_o file_n and_o add_v they_o to_o his_o front_n whereby_o he_o win_v the_o victory_n by_o overw_a croesus_n as_o the_o draw_v up_o the_o infantry_n but_o four_o deep_a and_o the_o cavalry_n but_o two_o deep_a where_o the_o ground_n will_v allow_v it_o have_v great_a advantage_n in_o fight_n over_o those_o who_o draw_v up_o the_o foot_n six_o deep_a and_o the_o horse_n three_o deep_a so_o it_o have_v in_o march_v for_o the_o shallow_a the_o file_n be_v in_o the_o several_a division_n the_o short_a the_o army_n or_o regiment_n must_v be_v in_o their_o long_a march_n which_o be_v a_o great_a ease_n to_o the_o soldier_n in_o and_o towards_o the_o rear_n of_o
not_o with_o reason_n be_v alter_v i_o have_v sometime_o do_v it_o and_o find_v good_a effect_n by_o it_o for_o i_o have_v make_v the_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o guard_n the_o succeed_a night_n lead_v the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n all_o the_o day_n march_v and_o not_o as_o be_v the_o usual_a custom_n give_v those_o horse_n which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o guard_n at_o night_n the_o van_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o those_o foot_n which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o guard_n with_o they_o the_o van_n of_o the_o foot_n but_o make_v both_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o guard_n march_v in_o one_o body_n in_o the_o van_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n for_o i_o can_v not_o see_v any_o one_o inconvenience_n by_o it_o but_o i_o find_v it_o have_v many_o advantage_n especial_o if_o the_o army_n be_v numerous_a or_o the_o country_n through_o which_o we_o march_v be_v enclose_v or_o full_a of_o pass_n since_o if_o the_o army_n be_v great_a and_o the_o way_n narrow_a or_o full_a of_o bad_a step_n it_o will_v usual_o take_v up_o two_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o van_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o van_n of_o the_o foot_n whereby_o if_o the_o regiment_n or_o regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o guard_n at_o night_n march_v but_o in_o the_o van_n of_o the_o foot_n they_o will_v be_v long_o ere_o they_o come_v to_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o be_v that_o night_n to_o do_v the_o duty_n and_o consequent_o may_v probable_o fail_v of_o those_o advantage_n which_o by_o early_o come_v they_o will_v have_v have_v in_o the_o next_o place_n if_o the_o country_n have_v narrow_a way_n or_o many_o pass_n all_o the_o horse_n which_o march_n in_o the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n if_o assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n foot_n may_v be_v too_o much_o expose_v while_o the_o foot_n be_v come_v up_o from_o the_o van_n of_o the_o foot_n to_o relieve_v they_o whereas_o if_o the_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v to_o 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in_o such_o place_n fall_v on_o your_o horse_n with_o his_o foot_n and_o do_v it_o with_o safety_n to_o his_o man_n and_o certainty_n of_o success_n unless_o you_o have_v foot_n ready_a to_o hold_v his_o foot_n play_v till_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n come_v up_o when_o ever_o i_o march_v with_o horse_n and_o foot_n through_o wood_n copse_n or_o deep_a moorish_a ground_n i_o still_o send_v out_o wing_n of_o shot_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n above_o a_o musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o road_n in_o which_o i_o march_v my_o horse_n the_o better_a to_o shelter_v they_o these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o many_o advantage_n which_o follow_v from_o have_v the_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v to_o be_v on_o the_o guard_n at_o night_n to_o march_v all_o the_o day_n in_o a_o body_n in_o the_o van_n of_o all_o but_o as_o to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o do_v it_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o those_o to_o set_v they_o down_o who_o have_v find_v or_o shall_v find_v they_o out_o for_o i_o be_o therein_o to_o seek_v the_o have_v of_o many_o good_a guide_n and_o to_o distribute_v they_o well_o and_o on_o their_o information_n diligent_o compare_v to_o resolve_v on_o the_o way_n to_o march_v be_v very_o requisite_a thing_n especial_o if_o you_o march_v to_o attack_v a_o enemy_n in_o the_o night_n i_o say_v many_o good_a guide_n and_o well_o distribute_v for_o want_v of_o both_o which_o i_o have_v know_v some_o great_a design_n not_o only_o fail_v but_o those_o who_o be_v to_o attempt_v they_o run_v great_a hazard_n and_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n for_o if_o you_o have_v but_o one_o guide_n or_o two_o guide_n at_o most_o that_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o country_n they_o may_v be_v corrupt_v or_o give_v you_o the_o slip_n unless_o you_o be_v very_o careful_a and_o if_o they_o be_v the_o first_o or_o do_v the_o last_o not_o only_o you_o lose_v your_o design_n but_o may_v also_o lose_v yourselves_o therefore_o i_o will_v always_o if_o i_o can_v never_o have_v less_o than_o three_o guide_n one_o with_o the_o forlorn_a one_o in_o the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n and_o one_o with_o the_o general_n who_o may_v have_v many_o thing_n to_o ask_v he_o and_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o by_o he_o during_o the_o march_n which_o it_o may_v well_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v inquire_v into_o till_o he_o see_v the_o country_n through_o which_o he_o march_v but_o if_o you_o have_v but_o two_o guide_n or_o but_o one_o and_o that_o you_o be_v not_o on_o certain_a ground_n secure_a of_o his_o or_o their_o honesty_n you_o must_v be_v more_o careful_a to_o keep_v he_o safe_a lest_o if_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v escape_v the_o prejudice_n and_o danger_n be_v great_a i_o earnest_o recommend_v the_o order_n the_o daily_a march_n of_o any_o army_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o always_o to_o come_v early_o to_o the_o place_n you_o will_v camp_n or_o quarter_n in_o but_o in_o a_o most_o especial_a manner_n indeed_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v near_o you_o or_o that_o you_o march_v in_o a_o country_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o enemy_n or_o be_v better_o incline_v to_o he_o than_o to_o you_o or_o be_v at_o best_a a_o doubtful_a country_n for_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n have_v happen_v and_o may_v happen_v thereby_o that_o nothing_o but_o downright_a and_o mere_a necessity_n shall_v ever_o make_v i_o do_v otherwise_o i_o shall_v enumerate_v a_o few_o that_o by_o the_o pattern_n one_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o piece_n your_o horse_n general_o be_v by_o late_a come_n to_o quarter_n unprovided_a of_o forage_n and_o one_o day_n march_v with_o the_o succeed_a night_n fast_v and_o duty_n do_v cast_v they_o down_o more_o than_o six_o day_n ease_n and_o good_a feeding_n will_v raise_v they_o again_o if_o they_o ramble_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n to_o seek_v it_o it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a they_o fail_v of_o it_o and_o if_o any_o enemy_n be_v near_o twenty_o to_o one_o he_o fail_v not_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o your_o man_n general_o will_v want_v fire_v both_o for_o the_o dress_n of_o their_o meat_n and_o for_o the_o guard_n the_o hindmost_a and_o straggler_n have_v no_o guide_n usual_o lose_v their_o way_n and_o if_o the_o country_n be_v false_a or_o the_o enemy_n near_o themselves_o also_o the_o confusion_n will_v be_v great_a in_o every_o regiment_n find_v and_o take_v down_o his_o baggage_n in_o the_o night_n but_o if_o you_o have_v not_o tent_n and_o must_v hutt_n or_o lie_v open_a it_o be_v more_o than_o odds_o you_o do_v the_o latter_a the_o danger_n of_o overthrow_v the_o cannon_n or_o wagon_n in_o the_o dark_a which_o may_v also_o happen_v in_o such_o place_n as_o it_o may_v stop_v the_o whole_a march_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v hindermost_o as_o i_o have_v know_v it_o sometime_o do_v and_o thereby_o expose_v both_o the_o van_n and_o the_o rear_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o be_v divide_v and_o in_o the_o dark_a last_o not_o any_o long_a to_o attempt_v to_o make_v that_o evident_a which_o be_v in_o itself_o but_o too_o plain_a if_o when_o you_o be_v encamp_v or_o quarter_v and_o be_v in_o the_o night_n assault_v by_o your_o enemy_n on_o all_o part_n though_o have_v well_o view_v the_o ground_n and_o dispose_v of_o your_o man_n in_o case_n of_o a_o real_a attack_z it_o be_v difficult_a and_o uneasy_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o fit_a defence_n judge_v what_o it_o must_v be_v when_o to_o the_o brisk_a attack_z on_o all_o side_n from_o a_o enemy_n without_o be_v add_v the_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n within_o the_o camp_n and_o if_o your_o enemy_n
understand_v his_o business_n he_o will_v never_o fail_v of_o make_v his_o attempt_n that_o night_n in_o which_o you_o come_v late_o and_o consequent_o tire_v and_o disorder_v into_o your_o camp_n especial_o when_o it_o have_v no_o line_n about_o it_o to_o prevent_v therefore_o this_o fatal_a mischief_n of_o come_v late_o to_o quarter_n i_o will_v practice_v three_o thing_n indispensible_o the_o first_o be_v to_o be_v move_v very_o early_o the_o second_o be_v to_o send_v the_o carpenter_n of_o the_o train_n and_o most_o of_o the_o pioner_n with_o the_o van_n to_o mend_v bridge_n that_o need_v it_o to_o support_v and_o prop_v such_o as_o without_o those_o help_n shall_v be_v judge_v insufficient_a to_o bear_v the_o wagon_n ammuninition_n and_o cannon_n and_o when_o there_o be_v any_o bad_a step_n for_o the_o horse_n or_o train_n to_o mend_v they_o against_o the_o army_n come_v up_o and_o when_o the_o way_n be_v narrow_a to_o leave_v those_o way_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a only_o for_o the_o cannon_n and_o baggage_n and_o to_o make_v several_a large_a gap_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o highway_n for_o the_o troop_n to_o march_v in_o the_o field_n three_o whenever_o the_o ground_n allow_v it_o to_o march_v in_o battalion_n and_o if_o all_o the_o army_n can_v yet_o at_o least_o that_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n march_v in_o as_o large_a squadron_n and_o battalion_n as_o the_o country_n will_v admit_v which_o will_v not_o only_o hasten_v your_o march_n by_o shorten_v the_o length_n of_o your_o army_n but_o also_o habituate_v your_o soldier_n to_o march_v orderly_o in_o body_n against_o there_o be_v need_n yet_o if_o all_o these_o precaution_n do_v not_o accelerate_v your_o intend_a day_n march_v as_o that_o you_o apparent_o see_v you_o can_v come_v early_o enough_o to_o your_o intend_a place_n to_o camp_n or_o quarter_n in_o for_o many_o such_o accident_n may_v happen_v than_o i_o will_v much_o rather_o camp_n short_v of_o the_o station_n i_o intend_v in_o the_o first_o convenient_a ground_n i_o find_v for_o fire_n water_n and_o fo●…age_n which_o three_o must_v still_o be_v mind_v than_o expose_v my_o man_n to_o all_o the_o fatal_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o late_a encamp_a or_o quarter_a if_o i_o be_o to_o camp_n or_o quarter_n at_o night_n in_o a_o enemy_n country_n or_o a_o doubtful_a one_o or_o that_o a_o enemy_n be_v near_o i_o will_v strict_o observe_v these_o two_o follow_v particular_n first_o that_o none_o shall_v know_v the_o ground_n i_o intend_v to_o camp_n or_o quarter_n in_o at_o night_n but_o the_o chief_a officer_n second_o that_o if_o my_o guide_n or_o guide_n be_v not_o of_o my_o army_n or_o man_n thorough_o know_v to_o i_o and_o trust_v by_o i_o i_o will_v let_v he_o or_o they_o speak_v with_o none_o after_o i_o conclude_v they_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o way_n i_o intend_v to_o march_v and_o consequent_o near_o what_o place_n i_o intend_v to_o camp_n or_o quarter_n in_o and_o to_o have_v they_o in_o safe_a custody_n all_o the_o march_n i_o will_v allow_v no_o soldier_n during_o the_o march_n to_o straggle_v much_o less_o to_o stay_v behind_o unless_o on_o mere_a necessity_n and_o by_o his_o officer_n leave_v and_o this_o i_o will_v firm_o observe_v whether_o i_o march_v through_o a_o friend_n or_o enemy_n country_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v up_o that_o excellent_a part_n of_o military_a discipline_n but_o also_o to_o preserve_v my_o man_n from_o receive_v or_o do_v the_o country_n any_o harm_n since_o soldier_n but_o too_o general_o be_v apt_a to_o do_v amiss_o when_o they_o have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v it_o especial_o if_o not_o under_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o i_o have_v know_v country_n which_o be_v ill_o use_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o their_o own_o party_n but_o well_o by_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n have_v therefore_o be_v friend_n to_o their_o foe_n and_o enemy_n to_o their_o friend_n who_o in_o effect_n make_v themselves_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n judge_v chief_o by_o their_o sense_n as_o the_o van_n have_v a_o forlorn_a of_o horse_n and_o foot_n so_o the_o rear_n shall_v have_v a_o rearguard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v compose_v out_o of_o such_o as_o be_v the_o precedent_a night_n on_o duty_n and_o i_o will_v still_o send_v out_o small_a party_n of_o horse_n on_o the_o wing_n to_o discover_v by_o this_o method_n the_o van_n rear_n and_o flank_n can_v be_v attack_v without_o have_v timely_a notice_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o order_n to_o resist_v a_o enemy_n as_o to_o the_o baggage_n i_o know_v it_o be_v too_o usual_o practise_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o regiment_n to_o have_v the_o baggage_n of_o every_o regiment_n march_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o regiment_n which_o i_o think_v very_o unfit_a especial_o if_o a_o army_n march_v in_o a_o enclose_a country_n or_o where_o there_o be_v wood_n copse_n moorish_a ground_n river_n bridges_n or_o pass_n since_o the_o 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