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to_o reduce_v this_o command_n face_n all_o about_o to_o the_o right_n file_n file_v six_o to_o the_o right_n into_o the_o rear_n or_o as_o they_o stand_v without_o face_v command_n file_n six_o to_o the_o right_n gather_v towards_o the_o front_n 3._o command_n file_n file_v inward_a into_o the_o right_a flank_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n face_n about_o then_o file_n leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o left_a flank_n advance_v forward_o and_o each_o file_n of_o the_o half_a file_n from_o the_o left_a be_v to_o fall_v successive_o into_o the_o rear_n of_o each_o file_n until_o they_o have_v make_v one_o entire_a than_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_v rear_n half_a file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a front_n half_a file_n file_v three_o
term_v a_o macedonian_a countermarch_v in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v countermarching_n of_o file_n rank_n the_o front_n the_o rear_n half_a file_n half_n rank_n and_o these_o may_v all_o be_v perform_v by_o entire_a or_o divisional_a countermarche_n 1._o the_o countermarching_n of_o file_n be_v when_o every_o soldier_n follow_v his_o leader_n 2._o the_o countermarching_n of_o rank_n be_v when_o every_o soldier_n follow_v his_o side_n man_n 3._o the_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n countermarching_n be_v when_o the_o soldier_n shall_v follow_v their_o file_n leader_n or_o bringer_n up_o 4._o the_o countermarching_n of_o half_a rank_n be_v when_o the_o soldier_n shall_v follow_v their_o outside_n man_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n show_v how_o entire_a and_o divisional_a countermarche_n be_v perform_v by_o file_n and_o rank_n 1._o observe_v that_o in_o the_o execution_n hereof_o your_o distance_n be_v to_o be_v at_o six_o foot_n in_o rank_n and_o file_n 2._o when_o you_o be_v to_o countermarch_v to_o the_o right_n the_o file_n leader_n be_v to_o step_v forward_o with_o their_o right_a leg_n and_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n pass_v down_o to_o the_o rear_n with_o their_o respective_a file_n follow_v they_o keep_v even_o a_o breast_n with_o their_o right_a handman_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o turn_v before_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o file_n leader_n 3._o all_o entire_a countermarche_n of_o file_n or_o rank_n may_v be_v reduce_v by_o contrary_a countermarche_n if_o the_o command_n be_v to_o the_o right_n reduce_v they_o to_o the_o left_a and_o so_o for_o contermarching_n of_o the_o front_n rear_n or_o flank_n into_o the_o midst_n reduce_v they_o back_o from_o the_o midst_n it_o shall_v be_v my_o endeavour_n to_o demonstrate_v how_o all_o entire_a and_o divisional_a countermarche_n shall_v lie_v under_o these_o three_o head_n of_o mantain_v lose_v and_o gain_v of_o ground_n first_o of_o countermarche_n maintain_v ground_n in_o the_o second_o precedent_n rule_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o cast_v your_o eye_n back_o for_o your_o better_a direction_n by_o which_o you_o will_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v these_o countermarche_n with_o great_a delight_n and_o order_n 1._o command_n file_n to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o left_a hand_n countermarch_v to_o perform_v this_o let_v the_o file_n leader_n step_v forward_o with_o their_o right_a leg_n and_o march_v even_o in_o rank_a to_o the_o rear_n and_o none_o to_o turn_v off_o until_o he_o come_v to_o his_o file_n leader_n ground_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n countermarch_v 2._o command_n rank_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a hand_n countermarch_v to_o perform_v this_o face_v they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n be_v to_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o march_v even_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n file_n you_o may_v reduce_v this_o by_o rank_n countermarch_v to_o the_o left_a 3._o command_n countermarch_v your_o front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n face_n about_o and_o turn_v to_o off_o the_o left_a front_n half_a file_n turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n you_o may_v reduce_v this_o figure_n by_o do_v the_o same_o over_o again_o or_o else_o by_o any_o other_o divisional_a countermarch_v 4._o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n countermarch_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a you_o may_v reduce_v this_o figure_n by_o do_v the_o same_o over_o again_o or_o by_o countermarch_v front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n 5._o command_n countermarch_v your_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n to_o right_a and_o leave_v from_o the_o midst_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n front_n half_a file_n face_n about_o and_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n turn_v off_o to_o your_o left_a then_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_v to_o countermarch_v from_o the_o midst_n into_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n the_o three_o last_o figure_n by_o command_n be_v several_a but_o the_o figure_n be_v still_o one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o quantity_n but_o not_o in_o quality_n or_o motion_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v etc._n etc._n 6._o command_n countermarch_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o midst_n to_o perform_v this_o command_v they_o to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n the_o right_a flank_n turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v flank_n turn_v off_o to_o the_o left_a until_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o midst_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n countermarch_v from_o the_o midst_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v into_o both_o flank_n 7._o command_v right_o and_o left_a half_a rank_n interchange_v your_o ground_n to_o perform_v this_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o march_v all_o and_o interchange_v your_o ground_n this_o be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n except_o it_o be_v when_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v flank_n have_v fight_v that_o then_o the_o reserve_a flank_n may_v come_v into_o service_n also_o you_o may_v reduce_v they_o by_o interchange_v of_o they_o back_o again_o or_o divisional_o to_o countermarch_v their_o flank_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o battle_n second_o countermarch_v lofe_v ground_n 1._o command_n file_n to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v hand_n countermarch_v place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o bringer_n up_o to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n than_o the_o file_n leader_n with_o the_o rest_n successive_o to_o turn_v off_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n he_o stand_v and_o on_o the_o same_o hand_n the_o command_n be_v give_v so_o to_o place_v themselves_o according_o you_o may_v easy_o reduce_v they_o by_o any_o other_o countermarch_v of_o file_n 2._o command_n the_o last_o rank_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o leave_v place_v yourselves_o behind_o your_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o as_o the_o last_o rank_n be_v to_o stand_v and_o keep_v their_o first_o aspect_n let_v all_o the_o rest_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v all_o turn_v successive_o behind_o their_o bringer_n up_o to_o reduce_v they_o you_o may_v pass_v they_o through_o or_o else_o countermarch_v by_o file_n into_o their_o place_n 3._o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n countermarch_v to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o leave_v from_o the_o midst_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o before_o his_o leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o front_n half_a file_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n to_o face_n about_o and_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n half_a file_n leader_n face_n about_o and_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o left_a and_o both_o to_o march_v clear_a of_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n follow_v their_o half_a file_n leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o front_n half_a file_n to_o reduce_v this_o by_o a_o other_o countermarch_v 4._o command_n rank_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a hand_n countermarch_v lose_v ground_n to_o perform_v this_o to_o the_o right_n as_o in_o maintain_v ground_n upon_o their_o turn_n off_o the_o rest_n march_v into_o the_o same_o place_n or_o ground_n and_o turn_v off_o also_o as_o in_o figure_n 2._o now_o this_o of_o lose_a ground_n alter_v only_o in_o this_o the_o outmost_a file_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n about_o until_o he_o have_v direct_o face_v the_o left_a flank_n and_o so_o to_o gain_v so_o much_o ground_n upon_o the_o left_a flank_n as_o they_o have_v lose_v upon_o the_o right_n or_o that_o they_o have_v place_v themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n or_o before_o of_o their_o left_a hand_n man_n 5._o command_n rank_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n countermarch_v each_o follow_v his_o right_a hand_n man_n and_o place_n himself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o his_o left_a hand_n man_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o left_a hand_n file_v to_o stand_v the_o out_o most_o file_n to_o the_o right_a turn_n about_o to_o the_o right_a as_o to_o make_v his_o aspect_n or_o face_n to_o the_o left_a then_o move_v forward_o until_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o second_o file_n lose_v the_o ground_n he_o stand_v upon_o and_o gain_v it_o again_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n to_o reduce_v this_o figure_n may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o contrary_a countermarch_v 6._o command_n the_o right_a and_o left_a hand_n file_v upon_o each_o flank_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n the_o rest_n pass_v through_o place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o outmost_a file_n face_v observe_v file_n become_v rank_n by_o their_o face_v to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o right_a hand_n file_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o left_a hand_n file_v to_o
than_o for_o public_a service_n 5._o command_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o even_o in_o front_n with_o the_o pike_n march_v up_o between_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o pike_n observe_v in_o the_o performance_n hereof_o the_o pike_n as_o they_o march_v be_v to_o open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o the_o fire_v musquetteer_n be_v to_o be_v lead_v up_o according_a to_o command_v to_o reduce_v this_o command_n 1._o pike_n to_o face_n inward_o 2._o musquetteer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n 3._o pass_v all_o through_o and_o interchange_v ground_n 4._o face_n to_o your_o leader_n 6._o command_n musquetteer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o pike_n if_o you_o will_v reduce_v this_o without_o any_o fire_n you_o may_v command_v the_o right_n half_a rank_n to_o pass_v through_o your_o rank_n of_o pike_n the_o ingenious_a may_v find_v many_o way_n for_o the_o reducement_n or_o when_o all_o the_o musquetteer_n be_v on_o the_o left_a flank_n you_o may_v fire_v they_o over_o again_o and_o they_o be_v reduce_v 7._o command_n musquetteer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o rear_n place_v yourselves_o between_o the_o pike_n and_o your_o own_o division_n have_v place_v your_o left_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n in_o the_o rear_n fire_n a_o useful_a fire_n then_o command_v the_o outmost_a file_n upon_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o musquetteer_n in_o the_o rear_n be_v to_o face_n about_o and_o both_o be_v to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n together_o and_o have_v fire_v the_o outermost_a file_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n face_v to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v after_o their_o leader_n in_o the_o interval_n between_o the_o musket_n and_o the_o pike_n pace_n they_o be_v to_o march_v a_o reasonable_a pace_n and_o the_o rank_n fire_v in_o the_o rear_n be_v to_o wheel_n to_o the_o right_n place_v itself_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o pike_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v easy_o reduce_v by_o command_v the_o musquetteer_n to_o draw_v off_o into_o the_o left_a flank_n again_o observe_v that_o flank_n that_o be_v far_a from_o the_o enemy_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o rear_n 8._o command_n musquetteer_n give_v fire_n to_o both_o flank_n march_v and_o place_n yourselves_o between_o the_o pike_n and_o your_o own_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o the_o outermost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n present_v outward_a 9_o command_n the_o body_n stand_v advance_v your_o pike_n musquetteer_n and_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a musquetteer_n present_a and_o give_v fire_n to_o both_o flank_n and_o flank_v your_o pike_n the_o outermost_a file_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n present_v and_o fire_n wheel_v off_o by_o division_n rank_v or_o flank_v the_o pike_n as_o they_o stand_v face_v leave_v such_o a_o distance_n as_o the_o rest_n may_v secure_o follow_v they_o every_o rank_n be_v to_o fire_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o wheel_n off_o by_o division_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n from_o this_o figure_n as_o they_o will_v stand_v after_o fire_v there_o may_v be_v produce_v a_o great_a many_o brave_a figure_n but_o now_o i_o must_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o skilful_a artist_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n the_o musquetteer_n to_o march_v all_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o pike_n then_o face_n they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o close_v their_o division_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n 10._o command_n because_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o precedent_a figure_n it_o shall_v be_v from_o the_o first_o figure_n of_o fire_v in_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n chap._n 19_o the_o body_n be_v face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a will_v be_v a_o fire_n to_o both_o flank_n 11._o command_n shall_v be_v a_o fire_n to_o right_a flank_n and_o to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n leave_v half_a rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n you_o may_v face_v the_o division_n any_o way_n which_o you_o intend_v for_o their_o fire_n after_o fire_v they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o into_o their_o own_o division_n every_o rank_a move_n into_o his_o leader_n ground_n to_o reduce_v they_o face_n they_o to_o their_o proper_a front_n then_o command_v half_a rank_n that_o double_a face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o so_o march_v into_o your_o place_n see_v the_o double_n of_o flank_n figure_n 17._o chap._n xxi_o of_o several_a divisional_a firing_n i_o may_v here_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o great_a many_o figure_n for_o firing_n some_o serviceable_a and_o other_o not_o but_o all_o leave_v to_o the_o judicious_a for_o censure_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o best_a yet_o none_o useless_a for_o delight_n or_o garden_n exercise_n the_o figure_n can_v be_v perfect_a because_o i_o be_o tie_v to_o the_o exercise_n but_o of_o twelve_o file_n four_o of_o they_o pike_n and_o eight_o musquetteer_n it_o be_v a_o number_n that_o our_o western_a commander_n can_v make_v use_n of_o and_o no_o more_o yet_o any_o who_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o perform_v they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o invent_v other_o and_o command_v the_o production_n of_o such_o like_a in_o geat_a number_n and_o with_o better_a delight_n 1._o command_n the_o two_o outmost_a file_n upon_o each_o flank_n stand_v the_o two_o inmost_a half_a rank_n of_o the_o rear_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n the_o two_o inmost_a half_a rank_n both_o of_o front_n and_o rear_n march_v until_o you_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o body_n of_o pike_n then_o half_a file_n rank_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o by_o wheel_v into_o the_o front_n for_o the_o pike_n open_v they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v from_o the_o midst_n then_o command_v the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n file_n of_o pike_n to_o stand_v the_o rear_n half_a file_n of_o the_o remainder_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n than_o both_o half_a file_n rank_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a into_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n this_o figure_n in_o great_a body_n must_v be_v perform_v otherways_o and_o may_v be_v very_o serviceable_a against_o the_o horse_n the_o pike_n may_v advance_v into_o the_o front_n of_o musquetteer_n to_o secure_v they_o against_o the_o horse_n fury_n if_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v after_o their_o first_o fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n then_o when_o the_o pike_n be_v defend_v they_o from_o the_o horse_n let_v they_o fire_n over_o the_o pike_n this_o be_v do_v pass_v through_o the_o musquetteer_n before_o the_o several_a front_n of_o pike_n as_o they_o be_v before_o any_o fire_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n face_n the_o front_n and_o rear_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n rank_n of_o pike_n file_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o the_o right_a and_o left_a hand_n file_n of_o pike_n close_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o close_o all_o to_o the_o midst_n then_o command_v the_o front_n and_o rear_n rank_n of_o musquetteer_n file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a face_n in_o opposition_n and_o march_n into_o your_o place_n close_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o their_o close_a order_n and_o open_v they_o again_o to_o their_o order_n evening_n of_o their_o rank_n and_o streightning_n of_o their_o file_n they_o be_v reduce_v 2._o command_v and_o direction_n musquetteer_n open_v six_o foot_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a front_v half_a file_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n advance_v entire_a into_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n the_o rear_n division_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o double_a entire_a the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n the_o front_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n of_o the_o left_a face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n of_o pike_n the_o front_n half_a file_n of_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o march_v until_o you_o be_v clear_a etc._n etc._n face_v they_o to_o their_o leader_n to_o reduce_v they_o the_o front_n division_n of_o musquetteer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v into_o your_o place_n rear_v division_n of_o musquetteer_n face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n front_v half_a file_n of_o pike_n face_n in_o opposition_n and_o close_v your_o division_n the_o left_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n advance_v even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n musquetteer_n close_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n and_o they_o be_v reduce_v 3._o command_n front_n half_a file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a
3._o for_o counter-marche_n which_o be_v but_o the_o reducement_n of_o file-leader_n into_o the_o place_n of_o bringer_n up_o or_o one_o flank_n into_o the_o place_n of_o another_o which_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o foot_n service_n than_o useful_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o horse_n yet_o because_o some_o have_v use_v it_o in_o their_o exercise_n therefore_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v one_o countermarch_v by_o figure_n in_o his_o place_n 4._o for_o wheeling_n they_o be_v of_o most_o excellent_a use_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v very_o careful_o exercise_v by_o every_o commander_n they_o serve_v in_o some_o respect_n to_o execute_v what_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o counter-marche_n which_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o frontier_n who_o be_v always_o suppose_v to_o consist_v of_o the_o able_a man_n thereby_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o either_o flank_n or_o rear_n which_o by_o counter-marche_n you_o 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file-leader_n as_o the_o centre_n and_o so_o you_o may_v keep_v wheel_v until_o you_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a front_n so_o if_o you_o wheel_v they_o to_o the_o leave_v about_o the_o rear_n then_o will_v be_v their_o accidental_a front_n 15._o wheel_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n the_o wheeling_n of_o the_o accidental_a front_n upon_o both_o wing_n into_o the_o proper_a front_n and_o close_v their_o division_n will_v reduce_v they_o 16._o trot_n large_a and_o wheel_n to_o the_o left_a wheel_v to_o the_o right_a will_n reduce_v they_o or_o by_o a_o circular_a wheeling_n of_o they_o until_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o their_o proper_a form_n 17._o trot_n and_o wheel_n to_o the_o leave_v about_o this_o bring_v the_o able_a man_n to_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n for_o any_o speedy_a onset_a and_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_n about_o will_v reduce_v they_o etc._n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n alt_z do_v signify_v to_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o be_v derive_v from_o 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first_o place_n i_o shall_v set_v out_o one_o fire_v of_o walhausen_n when_o your_o enemy_n charge_v you_o in_o a_o full_a career_n â—9_n cruso_n fol._n â—9_n you_o be_v sudden_o to_o open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a face_v inward_o and_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o flank_n and_o when_o the_o enemy_n be_v pass_v your_o body_n you_o be_v to_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o so_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o full_a career_n in_o the_o rear_n but_o here_o you_o must_v observe_v their_o file_n to_o be_v six_o and_o eight_o in_o depth_n and_o so_o his_o figure_n be_v represent_v as_o follow_v this_o he_o commend_v very_o much_o for_o whilst_o the_o enemy_n be_v upon_o his_o career_n you_o be_v but_o upon_o your_o trot_n and_o then_o open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a cuirasier_n this_o he_o speak_v of_o cuirasier_n either_o he_o must_v run_v through_o and_o do_v but_o little_a execution_n or_o else_o alt_z in_o his_o career_n and_o so_o disorder_v himself_o which_o be_v advantageous_a to_o you_o but_o i_o be_o of_o another_o opinion_n as_o to_o our_o mode_n of_o fight_v be_v but_o three_o in_o depth_n we_o must_v rather_o sink_v than_o suffer_v any_o voluntary_a breach_n the_o same_o author_n will_v have_v our_o harquebuzier_n to_o give_v fire_n by_o file_n either_o right_a or_o left_a advance_v before_o the_o body_n in_o a_o full_a career_n towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o many_o do_v whole_o reject_v it_o as_o be_v dangerous_a in_o field_n service_n but_o now_o for_o the_o private_a exercise_n of_o a_o single_a troop_n which_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o bring_v the_o soldier_n to_o a_o more_o ready_a and_o complete_a use_n of_o his_o arm_n i_o shall_v demonstrate_v of_o file_n fire_v
 _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o  _fw-fr 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o to_o make_v the_o if_o upon_o a_o single_a file_n command_v 5_o 6_o 5_o 2_o 1_o 2_o  _fw-fr 5_o 6_o 1_o 6_o 1_o 2_o 5_o 6_o 1_o 6_o 1_o 2_o 4_o 3_o 1_o 6_o 4_o 3_o  _fw-fr 4_o 3_o 2_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 3_o 4_o 6_o 1_o 3_o 4_o  _fw-fr 3_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 2_o 3_o 4_o  _fw-fr 2_o 1_o 2_o 5_o 6_o 5_o  _fw-fr 2_o 1_o 6_o 1_o 6_o 5_o 2_o 1_o 6_o 1_o 6_o 5_o  _fw-fr 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o  _fw-fr 1_o 2_o 5_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o  _fw-fr 1_o 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o this_o i_o see_v july_n 1671._o reducement_n file_v leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a and_o file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a and_o file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o left_a file-leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n themselves_o before_o their_o leader_n half_o double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n and_o file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a and_o file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a if_o more_o file_n than_o one_o command_n reducement_n file_v rank_n to_o the_o left_a into_o the_o front_n rank_a file_n fix_v to_o the_o left_a file_v rank_n two_o to_o the_o right_n and_o file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a bringers-up_a double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a and_o double_a your_o file_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a advance_n bringers-up_a double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n and_o double_a your_o file_n to_o the_o left_a entire_a advance_n half_o double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o left_a file_v rank_n two_o to_o the_o left_a 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4_o 3_o 5_o 2_o 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o  _fw-fr 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o 1._o a_o 5._o e_fw-la 4._o do_v 3._o c_o 6._o f_o 2._o b_o 1_o 2_o 6_o 5_o 5_o 6_o 2_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 6_o 5_o  _fw-fr 2_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 6_o 5_o 3_o 4_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 1_o 3_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o  _fw-fr 1_o 3_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o 1_o 3_o 3_o 1_o 3_o 4_o 1_o 3_o  _fw-fr 3_o 1_o 3_o 4_o 1_o 3_o 2_o 1_o 5_o 6_o 6_o 5_o 4_o 2_o 6_o 5_o 5_o 6_o  _fw-fr 4_o 2_o 6_o 5_o 5_o 6_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 5_o 6_o 3_o 4_o 4_o 2_o 5_o 6_o 2_o 1_o 4_o 2_o  _fw-fr 5_o 6_o 2_o 1_o 4_o 2_o dignity_n  _fw-fr i_o much_o quastion_v the_o dignity_n of_o this_o how_o ever_o i_o have_v insert_v it_o 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o dignity_n 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o  _fw-fr f_o e_o d_o c_o b_o a_o f_o e_o d_o c_o b_o a_o  _fw-fr reducement_n file_n rank_a two_o to_o the_o left_a file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a bringer_n up_o double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o left_a every_o man_n fall_v behind_o his_o bringer_n up_o half_n file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n file_n double_a to_o the_o left_a entire_a advance_n file_n rank_a two_o to_o the_o right_n file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a bringer_n up_o double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n and_o file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o before_o his_o leader_n front_n half_a file_n double_v the_o rear_n to_o the_o left_a file_n double_a to_o the_o left_a in_o tire_n advance_v every_o man_n place_v himself_o before_o his_o leader_n half_n file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a file_n double_a to_o the_o right_n entire_a advance_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o before_o his_o leader_n reducement_n rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a then_o half_a file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n then_o bringer_n up_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n file_v leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n interchange_v ground_n file_v leader_n &_o half_a file_n leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o left_a &_o place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n bringer_n up_o double_a your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n and_o file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n  _fw-fr reducement_n rank_n two_o to_o the_o left_a and_o file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a then_o front_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rear_n to_o the_o left_a entire_a advance_n every_o one_o place_v himself_o behind_o his_o leader_n face_n about_o into_o the_o right_n and_o countermarch_v your_o rear_n into_o the_o front_n rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a and_o file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a front_n half_a file_n double_v your_o rear_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a advance_n bringer_n up_o double_a your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n &_o file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a advance_n &_o place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n countermarch_v front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n interchange_v ground_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr n._n 6._o n._n 5._o n._n 4._o n._n 3._o n._n 2._o  _fw-fr n._n 6._o n._n 5._o n_o 4._o n._n 3._o n._n 2._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr n._n 6._o n._n 5._o n._n 4._o n._n 3._o n._n 2._o  _fw-fr chap._n xv._o of_o countermarche_n we_o read_v in_o the_o tactic_n of_o aelian_a of_o three_o kind_n of_o countermarche_n use_v among_o the_o grecian_n and_o persian_n and_o be_v term_v the_o 1._o chorean_n 2._o lacedaemonian_a 3._o macedonian_a countermarche_n there_o be_v another_o countermarch_v that_o be_v of_o use_n in_o our_o modern_a exercise_n and_o be_v term_v the_o bastard_n countermarch_v and_o so_o call_v because_o it_o participate_v some_o time_n of_o one_o and_o some_o time_n of_o another_o but_o always_o of_o two_o and_o may_v in_o many_o respect_n be_v more_o useful_a than_o the_o former_a most_o author_n place_v this_o among_o the_o other_o countermarche_n therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o alter_v it_o although_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o rank_v among_o the_o doubling_n i_o think_v to_o have_v be_v large_a in_o demonstrate_v the_o several_a nature_n of_o countermarche_n but_o be_v conceive_v of_o all_o motion_n in_o this_o art_n the_o least_o beneficial_a to_o our_o late_a mode_n of_o discipline_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v tedious_a to_o your_o patience_n but_o if_o the_o skilful_a soldier_n will_v put_v they_o into_o practice_n especial_o the_o bastard_n countermarch_v he_o will_v not_o only_o find_v some_o of_o they_o serviceable_a but_o all_o delightful_a in_o private_a exercise_n observe_v the_o chorean_a lacedaemonian_a macedonian_a be_v 1._o maintain_v 2._o lose_v 3._o gain_v ground_n first_o the_o maintain_n of_o ground_n be_v a_o countermarch_v command_v without_o any_o addition_n to_o it_o and_o be_v term_v the_o chorean_a or_o cretan_a countermarch_v second_o the_o lose_a ground_n be_v a_o countermarch_v command_v when_o the_o soldier_n be_v to_o take_v his_o ground_n from_o the_o rear_n and_o this_o be_v term_v the_o lacedaemonian_a countermarch_v three_o the_o gain_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v a_o countermarch_v take_v of_o ground_n next_o before_o the_o front_n and_o forsake_v the_o ground_n it_o first_o stand_v upon_o and_o this_o be_v
fit_v of_o the_o soldier_n for_o field_n service_n and_o other_o at_o their_o pleasure_n what_o their_o fancy_n may_v guide_v they_o unto_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o ground_n of_o discipline_n for_o the_o foot_n i_o expect_v censure_n by_o the_o ingenuous_a i_o submit_v to_o a_o correction_n but_o for_o the_o carper_n let_v he_o remain_v in_o his_o own_o mud_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v complemented_a to_o a_o clear_v fountain_n by_o i_o chap._n xvii_o of_o make_v file_n leader_n successive_o both_o in_o number_n and_o place_n in_o a_o file_n six_o in_o depth_n and_o so_o for_o a_o whole_a body_n the_o soldier_n have_v pass_v thus_o many_o day_n exercise_n in_o these_o principle_n of_o art_n military_a and_o now_o each_o soldier_n be_v love_v to_o his_o comrade_n every_o file_n leader_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o file_n be_v willing_a that_o their_o file_n shall_v successive_o demonstrate_v some_o experience_n as_o they_o have_v attain_v unto_o in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o which_o will_v prove_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o the_o ingenious_a also_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o a_o commander_n to_o bring_v what_o rank_n he_o please_v into_o the_o front_n and_o to_o exchange_v they_o and_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a file_n leader_n a_o file_n to_o be_v make_v file_n leader_n successive_o according_a to_o number_n or_o by_o command_v as_o follow_v command_v by_o the_o file_n leader_n 1_o file_n leader_n  _fw-fr rank_a two_o to_o the_o left_a and_o file_v to_o the_o left_a double_a 2_o 2_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a and_o file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a  _fw-fr countermarch_v front_n and_o rear_v into_o the_o midst_n and_o face_n to_o that_o part_n which_o be_v the_o rear_n 3_o 1_o 3_o half_a file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n and_o file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n 4_o 4_o 2_o 4_o file_v leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n themselves_o before_o their_o leader_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr countermarch_v from_o the_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n and_o and_o face_n to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o rear_n 5_o 3_o 6_o 5_o 5_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a and_o file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o left_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr file_n rank_a two_o to_o the_o right_n and_o file_v to_o the_o right_n double_a face_n they_o about_o and_o it_o will_v reduce_v they_o 6_o 6_o 1_o 1_o 6_o 6_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a and_o file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a  _fw-fr to_z reduce_v  _fw-fr 5_o 5_o 6_o 3_o 5_o 1._o file_v leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o and_o place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o 2_o 4_o 4_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 3_o 1_o 3_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 2_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1_o  _fw-fr a_o file_n to_o be_v make_v file_n leader_n successive_o according_a to_o their_o dignity_n 1._o file_v leader_n 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o second_o man_n from_o the_o front_n 5_o 2_o bringer_n up_o double_a your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n and_o file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n bringer_n up_o to_o the_o front_n half_a file_n 4_o 6_o 3_o file_v leader_n and_o half_a file_n leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n 3._o half_a file_n leader_n 3_o 3_o 6_o 4_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n interchange_v your_o ground_n the_o second_o man_n from_o the_o rear_n 6_o 1_o 2_o 5_o 5_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a 2._o bringer_n up_o 2_o 5_o 4_o 1_o 4_o 6_o file_v leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o 5_o 3_o 3_o 2_o to_o reduce_v they_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1_o 6_o 1_o 1_o 1._o rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a and_o file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 2_o 2_o 3_o 2._o half_n file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 6_o 4_o 3._o bringer_n up_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 5_o  _fw-fr chap._n xviii_o of_o certain_a firing_n in_o the_o front_n have_v pass_v over_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o art_n military_a i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o tactic_n and_o shall_v not_o here_o exceed_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o single_a company_n show_v the_o soldier_n the_o use_n of_o some_o few_o firing_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o perform_v their_o respective_a duty_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v command_v thereunto_o none_o can_v positive_o say_v this_o or_o that_o figure_n shall_v be_v or_o serve_v this_o day_n time_n or_o place_n etc._n etc._n because_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o form_n occasion_v by_o situation_n of_o ground_n he_o number_n of_o man_n the_o order_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o many_o other_o observable_a stratagem_n for_o the_o obtain_v both_o of_o wind_n and_o sun_n i_o shall_v therefore_o according_a to_o my_o allotment_n of_o twelve_o file_n demonstrate_v by_o figure_n some_o firing_n which_o be_v well_o understand_v may_v enable_v such_o for_o high_a preferment_n as_o time_n and_o place_n may_v fortune_n they_o unto_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o trouble_n to_o most_o ingenious_a spirit_n to_o see_v some_o gentleman_n choose_v captain_n in_o the_o militia_n that_o be_v but_o prisoner_n to_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o instead_o of_o be_v experience_v in_o this_o art_n have_v be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o least_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n then_o if_o his_o majesty_n may_v lose_v his_o expectation_n of_o a_o well_o discipline_v militia_n and_o the_o soldier_n in_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o country_n too_o how_o easy_o may_v this_o be_v remedy_v if_o our_o command_a power_n will_v but_o authorise_v the_o commission_n officer_n to_o meet_v once_o in_o a_o month_n to_o exercise_v each_o other_o by_o their_o respective_a turn_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o may_v also_o discourse_v and_o consult_v about_o military_a affair_n and_o then_o for_o these_o private_a commander_n by_o their_o affable_a and_o heroic_a persuasion_n to_o get_v some_o of_o their_o soldier_n as_o may_v be_v for_o their_o conveniency_n to_o meet_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o to_o exercise_v they_o this_o will_v not_o only_o be_v delightful_a but_o profitable_a both_o for_o king_n and_o country_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o neglect_n hereof_o and_o also_o of_o the_o full_a number_n of_o man_n and_o arm_n in_o the_o militia_n have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v ill_o speak_v of_o and_o so_o little_o fear_v especial_o by_o those_o of_o our_o own_o inbred_a enemy_n to_o the_o royal_a government_n hereafter_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v better_o look_v into_o hereafter_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o love_v and_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o royal_a prerogative_n they_o must_v be_v make_v to_o dread_v it_o and_o i_o humble_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o effect_v the_o former_a than_o by_o have_v a_o choice_a militia_n of_o such_o who_o spirit_n shall_v account_v it_o a_o baseness_n to_o abuse_v the_o country_n and_o make_v not_o their_o muster_n pass_v time_n for_o debauchery_n and_o that_o their_o company_n be_v not_o only_o well_o discipline_v but_o well_o arm_v also_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o file_n again_o into_o a_o body_n and_o prepare_v they_o for_o skirmish_n a_o company_n of_o foot_n be_v thus_o draw_v up_o for_o service_n and_o the_o colour_n fly_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o company_n and_o there_o they_o be_v to_o remain_v until_o all_o forlorn_a firing_n be_v end_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o drum_n shall_v beat_v his_o further_a preparative_n for_o a_o close_a skirmish_n the_o ensign_n be_v to_o furl_v his_o colour_n and_o retreit_n to_o the_o half_a file_n of_o pike_n observe_v that_o all_o firing_n be_v either_o direct_a or_o oblique_a and_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v be_v either_o advance_v receive_v or_o retreit_v otherwhiles_o there_o may_v be_v fire_v in_o the_o rear_n march_v from_o the_o enemy_n or_o in_o the_o flank_n march_v by_o a_o enemy_n and_o also_o at_o several_a place_n for_o a_o enemy_n
give_v my_o judgement_n with_o those_o who_o do_v not_o allow_v the_o firing_n by_o way_n of_o introduction_n to_o be_v useful_a in_o our_o modern_a war_n nor_o be_v they_o secure_v to_o the_o soldier_n unless_o when_o the_o commander_n shall_v find_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v well_o exercise_v then_o among_o other_o various_a curiosity_n these_o may_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o word_n introduction_n be_v mean_v a_o pass_n through_o or_o between_o and_o by_o its_o motion_n do_v advance_v and_o gain_v ground_n upon_o a_o enemy_n 16._o command_n make_v ready_a to_o give_v fire_n by_o introduction_n then_o command_v the_o file_n of_o musquetteer_n to_o open_v by_o division_n to_o their_o open_a order_n and_o to_o pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o rank_n of_o each_o flank_n present_v and_o give_v fire_n so_o do_v they_o stand_v and_o make_v ready_a again_o the_o second_o rank_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o have_v fire_v pass_v through_o and_o place_v itself_o before_o the_o first_o and_o do_v their_o fire_n and_o stand_v also_o and_o make_v ready_a again_o the_o three_o be_v to_o pass_v forward_o and_o stand_v in_o rank_n even_o with_o the_o first_o and_o when_o the_o second_o rank_n have_v fire_v they_o must_v step_v before_o the_o second_o and_o have_v fire_v be_v to_o stand_v and_o make_v ready_a again_o and_o thus_o every_o rank_n be_v to_o follow_v his_o leader_n successive_o until_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o each_o division_n be_v to_o give_v fire_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o front_n of_o all_o observe_v in_o this_o fire_n you_o may_v keep_v your_o pike_n shoulder_v still_o move_v slow_o forward_o if_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o horse_n and_o so_o keep_v even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o musquetteer_n this_o do_v twice_o over_o will_v reduce_v they_o a_o second_o way_n of_o introductive_a fire_n the_o first_o rank_n be_v to_o fire_n and_o stand_v as_o in_o the_o forementioned_a figure_n then_o the_o bringers-up_a or_o last_v rank_a whilst_o the_o file-leader_n be_v fire_v shall_v march_v up_o and_o place_v themselves_o even_o with_o the_o second_o rank_n and_o when_o they_o have_v fire_v the_o bringers-up_a be_v to_o step_v before_o they_o and_o immediate_o to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n and_o when_o the_o rest_n have_v follow_v their_o bringers-up_a and_o fire_v once_o over_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o file-leader_n fire_n twice_o battle_n both_o produce_v the_o horn_n battle_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o and_o so_o stand_v the_o pike_n be_v to_o march_v up_o even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o musquetteer_n as_o in_o the_o former_a direction_n and_o they_o be_v reduce_v extraductive_a extraductive_a 17._o fire_v there_o have_v be_v in_o use_n two_o extraductive_a firing_n i_o shall_v speak_v but_o of_o one_o which_o be_v allow_v somewhat_o useful_a especial_o in_o narrow_a passage_n and_o in_o case_n your_o enemy_n be_v too_o powerful_a either_o in_o horse_n or_o foot_n that_o then_o the_o passage_n may_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o the_o pike_n but_o if_o your_o pike_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o as_o you_o will_v perceive_v by_o my_o figure_n then_o double_a your_o rank_n let_v your_o pike_n be_v in_o such_o posture_n and_o motion_n according_o as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v itself_o command_n musquetteer_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v until_o you_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o body_n of_o pike_n then_o face_n inward_a and_o close_o your_o division_n for_o the_o pike_n command_v they_o to_o double_v their_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n or_o half_a file_n double_v their_o front_n to_o the_o right_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o musquetteer_n next_o after_o the_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n then_o to_o march_v forth_o file-wise_a close_o up_o by_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o pike_n and_o when_o the_o leader_n be_v advance_v into_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n he_o be_v to_o lead_v they_o athwart_o the_o whole_a front_n of_o pike_n after_o which_o they_o be_v all_o to_o stand_v present_a and_o give_v fire_n and_o have_v fire_v they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o left_a and_o fall_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o musquetteer_n and_o whilst_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v fire_v the_o second_o be_v to_o be_v march_v so_o as_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o their_o place_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_v the_o pike_n to_o advance_v six_o foot_n if_o they_o be_v double_v their_o rank_n to_o the_o right_a let_v they_o now_o double_v their_o file_n to_o the_o left_a then_o command_v i_o can_v have_v mention_v a_o great_a many_o more_o firing_n to_o the_o front_n but_o through_o my_o confinement_n to_o such_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n and_o not_o a_o equality_n in_o arm_n be_v complete_v can_v be_v expect_v from_o i_o must_v of_o these_o firing_n be_v solid_a and_o serviceable_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v that_o three_o rank_n can_v make_v any_o abidement_n of_o battle_n for_o continuance_n against_o any_o enemy_n although_o sometime_o they_o may_v be_v force_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o less_o number_n yet_o by_o show_v the_o nature_n hereof_o you_o will_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o manage_v a_o great_a etc._n etc._n chap._n xix_o of_o fire_v in_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n and_o rear_v alone_o before_o i_o demonstrate_v the_o firing_n in_o the_o rear_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o give_v one_o figure_n of_o fire_v to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n which_o may_v serve_v also_o for_o a_o fire_n to_o each_o flank_n when_o the_o commander_n please_v 1._o command_n front_n half_a file_n of_o musquetteer_n march_v until_o your_o bringers-up_a be_v even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n rear_v half_a file_n of_o pike_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n rear_n half_a file_n of_o musquetteer_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v until_o the_o half_a file-leader_n be_v even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o pike_n for_o the_o first_o fire_v by_o this_o figure_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o rank_n upon_o each_o division_n have_v fire_v they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o fall_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n and_o have_v so_o fire_v all_o over_o they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o and_o place_v themselves_o even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o pike_n as_o now_o they_o stand_v face_v then_o be_v face_v to_o their_o leader_n they_o be_v reduce_v this_o be_v not_o our_o drift_n of_o fire_v in_o the_o rear_n but_o if_o in_o a_o march_n a_o enemy_n eager_o pursue_v and_o assault_n then_o by_o face_v about_o and_o fire_v in_o the_o rear_n or_o by_o countermarch_v or_o wheel_v about_o and_o so_o fire_v these_o repulse_n orderly_o perform_v may_v cause_v a_o disorder_n in_o the_o pursuant_n and_o it_o be_v good_a sometime_o as_o occasion_n may_v offer_v to_o keep_v a_o enemy_n in_o play_n whilst_o he_o may_v advantage_v himself_o in_o his_o ground_n either_o for_o his_o embattlement_n or_o ambush_n or_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o gunns_n or_o other_o carriage_n etc._n etc._n 2._o fire_v upon_o a_o march_n the_o last_o rank_n be_v to_o face_n about_o and_o so_o to_o give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o in_o file_n by_o division_n and_o march_v up_o towards_o the_o front_n and_o place_v themselves_o before_o their_o file-leader_n 1._o observe_v that_o they_o rank_v even_o with_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o pike_n 2._o in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o you_o will_v lose_v one_o rank_n in_o the_o front_n 3._o observe_v that_o whilst_o the_o rank_n of_o musquetteer_n be_v fire_v in_o the_o rear_n the_o next_o rank_n although_o he_o be_v march_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v prepare_v with_o his_o cock_n bend_v and_o guard_v that_o with_o his_o three_o motion_n he_o may_v next_o fire_n so_o soon_o as_o his_o precedent_a rank_n be_v wheel_v off_o 4._o although_o you_o be_v upon_o a_o march_n yet_o you_o be_v to_o fall_v one_o rank_n near_o to_o the_o rear_n that_o the_o body_n may_v be_v preserve_v entire_a 5._o observe_v further_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o this_o your_o preparation_n and_o firing_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o three_o motion_n etc._n cock_n your_o match_n blow_v your_o coal_n present_v etc._n etc._n let_v the_o first_o be_v with_o the_o right_a leg_n advance_v the_o second_o with_o the_o left_a leg_n advance_v bend_v your_o cock_n then_o a_o little_a advance_n forward_o with_o the_o right_a foot_n to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n now_o i_o give_v these_o reason_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o motion_n in_o these_o firing_n to_o the_o rear_n because_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o soldier_n have_v fire_v if_o the_o last_o rank_n shall_v immediate_o face_v about_o and_o present_v etc._n etc._n there_o will_v be_v a_o
be_v more_o likely_a to_o labour_v after_o victory_n not_o only_o for_o his_o liberty_n but_o for_o his_o good_n or_o estate_n as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v absolute_o necessitous_a they_o may_v have_v liberty_n promise_v by_o their_o enemy_n and_o so_o betray_v their_o trust_n again_o they_o will_v never_o take_v any_o soldier_n into_o their_o army_n but_o such_o as_o be_v well_o exercise_v beforehand_o and_o this_o do_v their_o work_n and_o obtain_v they_o victory_n against_o their_o enemy_n vegetius_n lib._n 1._o chap._n 8._o the_o private_a soldier_n duty_n be_v as_o follow_v whensoever_o he_o be_v command_v for_o service_n let_v he_o labour_n to_o be_v sober_a and_o patient_a endure_v all_o hardship_n and_o travel_n to_o know_v and_o observe_v all_o order_n military_a liv._o liv._o complete_o arm_v and_o expert_a in_o the_o use_n thereof_o horridum_fw-la militem_fw-la esse_fw-la decet_fw-la non_fw-la caelato_fw-la auro_fw-la argentóque_fw-la sed_fw-la ferro_fw-la it_o become_v a_o soldier_n best_o to_o appear_v terrible_a not_o to_o be_v garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o with_o steel_n and_o soldier_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o captain_n but_o chief_o to_o love_n god_n and_o honour_v their_o king_n this_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o soldier_n in_o general_n there_o be_v two_o particular_a duty_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o be_v as_o a_o sentinel_n and_o a_o scout_n 2._o sentinel_n the_o further_a any_o sentinel_n be_v set_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o guard_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a two_o shall_v be_v place_v and_o there_o they_o be_v to_o endeavour_v both_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v thereby_o to_o learn_v of_o their_o enemy_n what_o may_v be_v intend_v and_o what_o they_o have_v discover_v that_o whilst_o one_o go_v to_o certify_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n the_o other_o may_v stand_v fix_v and_o observe_v what_o else_o may_v happen_v in_o his_o fellow_n absence_n a_o sentinel_n must_v not_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o natural_a necessity_n and_o but_o one_o of_o they_o at_o once_o near_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o guard_n there_o may_v be_v place_v but_o a_o single_a sentinel_n to_o observe_v the_o move_n of_o the_o double_a if_o the_o distance_n be_v not_o too_o large_a if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o cross-way_n or_o advenue_n that_o each_o sentinel_n may_v see_v the_o other_o then_o there_o may_v be_v but_o a_o single_a set_v for_o they_o must_v know_v that_o they_o be_v set_v there_o only_o to_o certify_v the_o body_n of_o the_o guard_n concern_v the_o several_a occurrence_n that_o may_v happen_v suppose_v a_o sentinel_n shall_v be_v provoke_v by_o any_o advantageous_a affair_n it_o be_v resolve_v he_o must_v not_o stir_v a_o foot_n for_o that_o sentinel_n that_o shall_v by_o day_n or_o night_n remove_v from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v set_v by_o his_o corporal_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o fetch_v off_o or_o relieve_v shall_v he_o punish_v with_o death_n 1._o polyb._n lib._n 1._o if_o the_o whole_a troop_n be_v upon_o the_o guard_n the_o lieutenant_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o first_o sentinel_n with_o the_o corporal_n according_a to_o his_o directive_n command_v receive_v direction_n direction_n and_o to_o change_v they_o conduct_v they_o to_o his_o guard_n but_o the_o cornet_n be_v not_o to_o forsake_v his_o standard_n then_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v to_o go_v the_o first_o round_n to_o see_v not_o only_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v safe_a but_o also_o whether_o thâ—se_a sentinel_n be_v vigilant_a and_o upon_o his_o return_n there_o be_v four_o other_o rounder_n to_o be_v send_v twice_o in_o a_o night_n to_o discover_v round_o the_o quarter_n observe_v that_o no_o sentinel_n be_v to_o have_v the_o word_n but_o officer_n and_o corporal_n 3._o scout_n they_o be_v not_o only_o to_o discover_v the_o highway_n but_o also_o to_o scour_v they_o they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o a_o number_n answerable_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o guard_n for_o the_o hazard_n of_o they_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a both_o to_o a_o private_a guard_n or_o a_o army_n in_o general_n they_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o enemy_n motion_n of_o his_o approach_n and_o of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o all_o sudden_a surprise_v may_v be_v prevent_v 4._o a_o provost_n martial_a for_o the_o badge_n of_o his_o office_n he_o be_v to_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o staff_n or_o truncheon_n and_o have_v the_o same_o in_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v death_n for_o any_o soldier_n violent_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o all_o delinquent_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o chief_a in_o command_n he_o be_v not_o to_o enter_v any_o quarter_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n for_o any_o prisoner_n he_o be_v to_o clear_v all_o byway_n of_o soldier_n that_o no_o prejudice_n may_v be_v do_v by_o they_o in_o their_o march_n he_o be_v to_o see_v all_o order_n publish_v be_v due_o execute_v he_o must_v be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o take_v no_o bribe_n 5._o a_o trumpeter_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o man_n skilful_a in_o all_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n distinct_o he_o ought_v to_o deliver_v all_o embassy_n etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n work_n guard_n and_o soldier_n that_o he_o may_v give_v a_o good_a account_n thereof_o at_o his_o return_n and_o for_o the_o better_a performance_n thereof_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n witty_a and_o subtle_a and_o to_o manage_v it_o discreet_o he_o ought_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o discover_v any_o thing_n as_o may_v prejudice_v his_o own_o party_n he_o must_v not_o fail_v to_o sound_v the_o hour_n command_v one_o trumpet_n be_v to_o be_v with_o the_o cornet_n and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o captain_n for_o he_o who_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o list_n of_o the_o guard_n from_o the_o cornet_n and_o be_v private_o to_o warn_v the_o soldier_n thereof_o 6._o corporal_n in_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n have_v be_v always_o allow_v to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o civil_a carriage_n and_o stout_a spirit_n they_o be_v to_o be_v three_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o allowance_n of_o horse_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n in_o place_v of_o the_o sentinel_n each_o in_o their_o several_a squadron_n when_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v duty_n if_o any_o party_n be_v to_o be_v send_v abroad_o either_o for_o discovery_n or_o to_o scour_v the_o highway_n a_o corporal_n be_v to_o be_v send_v with_o they_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v a_o list_n of_o his_o squadron_n 7._o a_o quartermaster_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o much_o fidelity_n in_o regard_n of_o distribute_v of_o the_o word_n and_o billet_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o troop_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o superior_a officer_n who_o in_o go_v to_o make_v his_o billet_n be_v to_o have_v a_o soldier_n along_o with_o he_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n who_o be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o troop_n to_o conduct_v they_o to_o their_o quarter_n 8._o a_o cornet_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o gallant_a behaviour_n and_o undaunted_a courage_n his_o place_n in_o the_o troop_n upon_o a_o march_n be_v on_o the_o front_n of_o his_o own_o squadron_n and_o to_o take_v the_o standard_n himself_o march_v through_o any_o great_a town_n or_o city_n or_o when_o command_v or_o into_o the_o field_n with_o it_o fly_v and_o when_o any_o general_n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o field_n he_o be_v to_o drop_v the_o head_n of_o his_o standard_n towards_o the_o ground_n in_o obeisance_n to_o he_o his_o place_n when_o the_o troop_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o be_v for_o to_o exercise_v upon_o the_o left_a of_o the_o captain_n somewhat_o behind_o the_o captain_n but_o in_o fight_n or_o skirmish_n he_o be_v to_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o his_o own_o squadron_n with_o his_o staff_n sunkt_v or_o slopt_z and_o in_o danger_n it_o be_v more_o honour_n to_o break_v his_o lance_n or_o staff_n himself_o then_o to_o suffer_v his_o standard_n to_o be_v break_v and_o take_v from_o he_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v a_o list_n of_o the_o troop_n and_o wait_v every_o day_n upon_o his_o superior_a officer_n and_o such_o soldier_n as_o his_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n shall_v appoint_v he_o shall_v send_v to_o the_o guard_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n he_o be_v to_o command_v the_o troop_n 9_o for_o the_o lieutenant_n the_o rear_n be_v assign_v he_o for_o his_o place_n and_o be_v ancient_o call_v tregidux_n that_o be_v a_o rear_n commander_n and_o lieutenant_n be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v one_o which_o
carabine_n 11._o draw_v forth_o your_o scour_a stick_n or_o rammer_n 12._o shorten_v your_o rammer_n 13._o lade_v with_o bullet_n and_o ramm_n home_n 14._o withdraw_v your_o rammer_n or_o scour_v stick_n 15._o return_v your_o scour_a stick_n 16._o recover_v and_o rest_v your_o carabine_n in_o your_o bridle_n hand_n 17._o fix_v your_o hammer_n or_o steel_n 18._o free_a your_o cock_n 19_o present_v your_o carabine_n in_o present_v of_o the_o carabine_n he_o must_v rest_v it_o upon_o his_o bridle_n arm_n place_v the_o butt_n end_n to_o the_o right_a side_n near_o the_o shoulder_n or_o at_o length_n with_o his_o right_a hand_n 20._o give_v fire_n note_v that_o the_o carabine_n be_v to_o be_v fire_v about_o twelve_o foot_n distance_n and_o to_o be_v level_v at_o the_o knee_n of_o your_o enemy_n horse_n because_o that_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o powder_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o horse_n your_o shot_n may_v be_v at_o random_n 21._o drop_v or_o let_v fall_v your_o carabine_n these_o posture_n may_v serve_v for_o the_o harquebuz_n but_o observe_v when_o at_o any_o time_n you_o make_v your_o approach_n towards_o a_o enemy_n your_o carabine_n be_v to_o be_v mount_v with_o the_o butt_n end_n on_o your_o thigh_n with_o your_o hand_n above_o the_o lock_n and_o so_o when_o you_o march_v through_o any_o town_n or_o city_n otherwise_o to_o be_v drop_v here_o follow_v the_o command_v for_o the_o pistol_n posture_n posture_n 1._o vncape_v your_o pistol_n 2._o draw_v forth_o your_o pistol_n this_o must_v be_v perform_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o left_a pistol_n first_o and_o then_o to_o mount_v the_o muzzel_v 3._o order_n your_o pistol_n rest_v your_o pistol_n a_o little_a in_o your_o bridle_n hand_n and_o then_o immediate_o take_v your_o pistol_n near_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o and_o place_v the_o butt_n end_n upon_o your_o thigh_n 4._o sink_v or_o rest_v your_o pistol_n in_o your_o bridle_n hand_n 5._o bend_v your_o cock_n or_o draw_v up_o your_o cock_n to_o half_o bend_v 6._o secure_v or_o guard_v your_o cock_n 7._o open_v your_o pan._n 8._o prime_n your_o pan._n 9_o shut_v your_o pan_n or_o order_z your_o hammer_n or_o steel_n 10._o cast_v about_o your_o pistol_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v against_o your_o left_a thigh_n with_o your_o muzzel_v upward_o in_o your_o bridle_n hand_n 11._o gage_n your_o flask_n 12._o lade_v your_o pistol_n with_o powder_n for_o your_o more_o speedy_a lade_n of_o your_o pistol_n there_o be_v late_o invent_v a_o small_a powder_n flask_n with_o a_o suitable_a charge_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o your_o cartroache_n be_v very_o serviceable_a 13._o draw_v forth_o your_o rammer_n 14._o shorten_v your_o rammer_n 15._o lade_v with_o bullet_n and_o ram_n home_o 16._o withdraw_v your_o rammer_n 17._o shorten_v your_o rammer_n 18._o return_v your_o rammer_n 19_o recover_v your_o pistol_n 20._o fix_v or_o order_v your_o hammer_n or_o steel_n 21._o free_a your_o cock_n 22._o bend_v your_o cock_n at_o full_a bent_n 23._o present_v your_o pistol_n 24._o give_v fire_n in_o the_o fire_n of_o your_o pistol_n you_o be_v not_o to_o fire_v direct_o forward_o to_o your_o enemy_n horse_n head_n but_o towards_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o the_o lock_n of_o the_o pistol_n upward_o 25._o return_v your_o pistol_n etc._n etc._n the_o soldier_n have_v fire_v and_o return_v his_o pistol_n if_o time_n will_v permit_v he_o so_o to_o do_v he_o be_v to_o take_v himself_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n his_o sword_n be_v draw_v and_o place_v in_o his_o bridle_n hand_n near_o to_o the_o hilt_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o have_v receive_v it_o into_o his_o weapon_n hand_n for_o service_n must_v place_v the_o pummel_n upon_o his_o right_a thigh_n and_o so_o to_o raise_v his_o point_n to_o his_o mark_n high_a or_o low_o as_o occasion_n serve_v and_o therewith_o to_o endeavour_v to_o disable_v his_o enemy_n either_o by_o cut_v his_o horse_n bridle_n or_o other_o his_o arm_n that_o he_o serve_v in_o which_o if_o discreet_o manage_v will_v prove_v perilous_a to_o they_o and_o further_o it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o the_o harquebuzier_n and_o carabinier_n be_v often_o exercise_v to_o shoot_v bullet_n at_o a_o mark_n that_o in_o time_n they_o may_v be_v approve_v marks-man_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o be_v to_o take_v special_a care_n not_o to_o over-charge_n their_o piece_n with_o powder_n as_o it_o be_v too_o much_o a_o error_n in_o many_o endeavour_v more_o for_o a_o report_n than_o for_o execution_n wherefore_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o proportion_n for_o any_o piece_n but_o almost_o half_a as_o much_o the_o weight_n in_o powder_n of_o the_o bullet_n or_o the_o diameter_n and_o half_a of_o the_o piece_n be_v charge_n enough_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o special_a care_n of_o every_o commander_n to_o see_v that_o his_o soldier_n be_v serve_v with_o good_a powder_n and_o well_o cast_v bullet_n and_o that_o their_o bullet_n be_v direct_o fit_a to_o their_o 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half_a rank_n move_v forward_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o double_a the_o right_a flank_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v the_o 12._o command_v inward_a front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rank_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a by_o direction_n you_o may_v command_v half_n file_n face_n about_o and_o every_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o front_n and_o rear_v move_v forth_o and_o double_a your_o rank_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a flank_n then_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n 13._o command_n half_n rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o leave_v by_o countermarch_v or_o half_a rank_n to_o the_o right_n by_o countermarch_v double_a your_o left_a flank_n to_o perform_v this_o half_n rank_n of_o the_o right_n command_n it_o be_v produce_v the_o same_o figure_n as_o the_o 11._o command_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o countermarch_v into_o the_o left_a flank_n lose_v ground_n to_o reduce_v this_o double_o your_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a entire_a every_o man_n place_v himself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n and_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n or_o rank_n that_o double_a face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o you_o will_v double_v the_o right_a flank_n by_o countermarch_n the_o right_a flank_n be_v then_o to_o stand_v and_o you_o be_v to_o insert_v the_o left_a into_o the_o right_a flank_n as_o before_o the_o right_n will_v be_v by_o this_o command_n insert_v into_o the_o left_a and_o by_o the_o reducement_n of_o the_o one_o by_o the_o contrary_a hand_n you_o may_v reduce_v the_o other_o also_o 14._o command_n leave_v half_a rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v 1._o outward_o 2._o inward_o by_o countermarch_n these_o insertion_n i_o shall_v not_o demonstrate_v by_o figure_n because_o the_o three_o last_o be_v but_o well_o observe_v will_v give_v you_o a_o light_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o only_o i_o shall_v brief_o give_v you_o the_o performance_n and_o reducement_n thereof_o if_o outward_a command_n half_n rank_n of_o the_o right_a face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v half_a rank_n face_n to_o the_o left_a then_z move_z forward_z and_o double_a your_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rank_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a flank_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o his_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n by_o direction_n you_o may_v command_v the_o front_n half_a file_n to_o face_n about_o and_o the_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o midst_n move_v forth_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n and_o double_v the_o odd_a place_v yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n and_o every_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n move_v forth_o and_o double_v the_o odd_a place_v yourself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o left_a hand_n man_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n if_o inward_o command_v rank_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o the_o leave_v half_a rank_n turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a move_v forward_o until_o you_o have_v double_v the_o right_a flank_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rank_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a flank_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o his_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n for_o direction_n you_o may_v command_v half_n file_n face_n about_o and_o every_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o rear_n move_v forward_o and_o place_n yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n and_o every_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o front_n move_v forth_o and_o double_v the_o odd_a place_v yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o left_a hand_n man_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n 15._o command_n leave_v half_a rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n entire_a advance_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o left_a flank_n or_o the_o left_a half_a rank_n march_v forth_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o remain_a party_n then_o face_n they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o double_a the_o right_a flank_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o the_o left_a flank_n that_o double_a face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v into_o your_o place_n or_o front_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rear_n to_o the_o right_n 16._o command_n leave_v half_a rank_n double_v entire_a the_o depth_n of_o your_o right_a flank_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o left_a half_a rank_n to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a part_n then_o face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o double_a the_o right_a flank_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n half_n file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a entire_a or_o half_a file_n that_o double_a face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n 3._o how_o the_o flank_n may_v be_v strengthen_v by_o divisional_a doubling_n 17._o command_n double_o your_o file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n of_o the_o even_a file_n from_o the_o right_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n then_o even_o file_n march_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a part_n then_o move_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o double_a the_o odd_a file_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_v face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a march_v forth_o and_o take_v your_o place_n and_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n 18._o command_n half_n rank_n of_o the_o left_a double_a your_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n of_o the_o left_a half_a rank_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n then_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a rank_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n move_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a body_n face_z all_z to_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o move_v even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o right_a flank_n to_o reduce_v they_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n that_o double_a face_n about_o inward_o and_o march_v into_o your_o place_n or_o the_o half_a file_n that_o double_a may_v double_v the_o depth_n of_o their_o right_a flank_n obs_n you_o may_v in_o the_o command_n when_o they_o be_v march_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a party_n countermarch_v they_o with_o this_o command_n 13._o vide_fw-la com._n 13._o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n countermarch_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a lose_v of_o ground_n into_o the_o right_a flank_n which_o will_v produce_v the_o same_o figure_n com._n 18._o only_a in_o place_n 4._o the_o flank_n be_v strengthen_v by_o wheeling_n 18._o command_n leave_v half_a rank_n wheel_v off_o and_o double_a your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a entire_a to_o perform_v this_o command_n right_o half_a rank_n face_n outward_o leave_v half_a rank_n wheel_v about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o keep_v wheel_v until_o you_o have_v double_v the_o right_a flank_n face_n the_o moveant_n to_o their_o leader_n to_o reduce_v they_o face_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a front_n then_o command_v rear_v half_a file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a entire_a but_o if_o you_o countermarch_n they_o than_o the_o reducement_n of_o the_o 13._o command_n will_v give_v you_o light_n to_o it_o also_o 19_o command_v wheel_n front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a flank_n or_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_v off_o into_o the_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n face_n all_o to_o the_o right_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o jest_n and_o so_o keep_v move_v until_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n meet_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n leader_n to_o reduce_v they_o if_o face_v to_o the_o right_a flank_n wheel_v both_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n but_o if_o face_v to_o their_o proper_a front_n than_o command_n wheel_v front_n and_o rear_n into_o their_o left_a flank_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n 20._o command_n leave_v half_a rank_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o double_a your_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n rank_n of_o the_o right_a face_n to_o the_o right_n than_o the_o half_a file_n of_o the_o left_a half_a rank_a face_n to_o the_o rear_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v about_o and_o more_o forward_o until_o you_o be_v even_o a_o breast_n then_o double_a your_o right_a flank_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o accidental_a front_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n file_n that_o double_v double_a
perform_v it_o outward_o command_n the_o first_o rank_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n the_o second_o rank_n to_o advance_v clear_a of_o the_o first_o and_o then_o to_o move_v forth_o even_o with_o the_o front_n in_o breast_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n successive_o do_v the_o same_o until_o they_o be_v all_o even_a with_o the_o front_n in_o one_o entire_a rank_n to_o reduce_v this_o rank_n as_o you_o be_v or_o the_o first_o 12_o or_o 12_o middlemost_a stand_n the_o rest_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o the_o second_o to_o move_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o three_o into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o second_o and_o successive_o the_o rest_n into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o be_v face_v to_o their_o leader_n and_o even_o in_o their_o rank_n they_o be_v reduce_v 2._o to_o perform_v it_o inward_o command_n rank_n rank_a inward_a into_o the_o front_n to_o produce_v it_o the_o first_o rank_n to_o move_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o so_o to_o keep_v move_v or_o open_v then_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v to_o advance_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o be_v then_o to_o move_v with_o the_o first_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n then_o the_o three_o be_v to_o advance_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n so_o all_o be_v to_o do_v until_o the_o last_o rank_n be_v advance_v entire_a into_o the_o front_n to_o reduce_v this_o the_o first_o six_o upon_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v hand_n stand_v then_o command_v rank_n rank_n six_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o close_o your_o division_n last_o the_o conversion_n of_o rank_n by_o wheel_v into_o the_o flank_n 14._o command_n rank_n wheel_n to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v into_o the_o right_a flank_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n every_o particular_a rank_n to_o be_v at_o double_a distance_n in_o rank_n and_o at_o close_a order_n in_o file_n then_o wheel_v they_o to_o their_o right_a hand_n until_o they_o have_v bring_v their_o face_n or_o aspect_n unto_o the_o right_a flank_n after_o you_o may_v face_n they_o to_o the_o front_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o right_n the_o first_o man_n be_v to_o stand_v the_o rest_n be_v to_o move_v forward_o to_o the_o right_a successive_o twelve_o in_o rank_n but_o if_o you_o wheel_v they_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n into_o the_o right_a flank_n you_o must_v command_v they_o to_o face_n about_o and_o wheel_v your_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n until_o their_o face_n or_o aspect_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o right_a flank_n 15._o command_n rank_n of_o your_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_n outward_o to_o your_o right_a flank_n i_o shall_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o two_o rank_n one_o in_o the_o front_n half_a file_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o demonstration_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n rank_n open_v all_o to_o your_o twice_o double_a distance_n then_o front_v half_a file_n wheel_n to_o the_o right_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_n to_o the_o left_a and_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n front_n half_a file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o right_n rear_v half_a file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o left_a face_n to_o your_o leader_n march_v up_o and_o close_v forward_o to_o your_o due_a distance_n 16._o command_n rank_n of_o your_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_n inward_o into_o your_o right_a flank_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n march_v clear_a to_o your_o twice_o double_a distance_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n face_n about_o front_n half_a file_n wheel_v your_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_v your_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n front_n half_a file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o left_a rear_v half_a file_n 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man_n else_o to_o remember_v that_o the_o far_o off_o he_o be_v from_o the_o right_a angle_n the_o swift_a must_v his_o motion_n be_v to_o reduce_v they_o wheel_n to_o the_o left_a but_o this_o will_v not_o transfer_v they_o to_o the_o same_o ground_n but_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o aspect_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n you_o must_v face_n they_o all_o to_o the_o right_n then_o wheel_v they_o to_o the_o left_a and_o face_v they_o to_o the_o left_a it_o be_v complect_v 2._o command_n wheel_v your_o body_n all_o or_o your_o battle_n to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o leave_v about_o this_o turn_v the_o aspect_n towards_o the_o rear_n now_o by_o reason_n the_o motion_n be_v twice_o as_o much_o as_o the_o former_a there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a care_n have_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o observe_v so_o much_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n man_n that_o they_o fail_v not_o of_o be_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o he_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o ground_n face_n to_o the_o right_n wheel_n to_o the_o leave_v about_o than_o face_n they_o to_o the_o left_a although_o to_o the_o leave_v about_o may_v reduce_v they_o but_o not_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o wheeling_n be_v the_o most_o facile_a for_o their_o reducement_n as_o for_o example_n wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n be_v reduce_v by_o wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n or_o to_o wheel_v your_o front_n and_o rear_n into_o both_o flank_n be_v reduce_v by_o wheel_v both_o flank_n into_o your_o front_n and_o rear_n etc._n etc._n second_o i_o proceed_v to_o wheeling_n on_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n of_o the_o front_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o divisional_a and_o be_v quick_a in_o their_o motion_n and_o perform_v on_o less_o ground_n 1._o command_n wheel_v your_o battle_n to_o the_o 1._o right_v 2._o leave_v on_o the_o same_o ground_n entire_a entire_a this_o be_v term_v grove_n van_n nawsaw_n wheel_v but_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n 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may_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n charge_n either_o in_o the_o front_n or_o rear_n in_o front_n and_o rear_n also_o in_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n and_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v some_o that_o i_o at_o first_o learn_v and_o some_o among_o other_o that_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o be_v learn_v now_o that_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v expert_a in_o his_o firing_n against_o the_o enemy_n let_v he_o be_v often_o exercise_v with_o firing_n only_o in_o the_o pan_n fall_v off_o and_o on_o as_o shall_v be_v command_v all_o which_o be_v well_o perform_v by_o the_o musquetteer_n be_v a_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o what_o have_v be_v before_o teach_v he_o by_o which_o the_o commander_n shall_v be_v credit_v and_o the_o soldier_n prefer_v to_o his_o merit_n of_o fire_v by_o forlorn_a file_n 1._o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o our_o modern_a exercise_n be_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o two_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n of_o musquetteer_n to_o 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viii_o ix_o etc._n etc._n lat._n sup_v 9_o 11._o 12._o 15._o 17_o 21_o foot_n lat._n inf_n 12_o 14_o 15_o 18_o 20_o 24_o foot_n the_o step_n or_o banquet_n be_v build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o all_o brestworks_n on_o the_o inside_n and_o be_v 3_o foot_n thick_a or_o broad_a and_o 1_o ½_n foot_n high_a ix_o the_o terreplein_n or_o walk_n upon_o the_o rampar_n the_o walk_n on_o the_o rampar_n l_o 4_o be_v find_v if_o from_o the_o upper_a thickness_n of_o the_o rampar_n l_o 3_o you_o subtract_v the_o low_a thickness_n of_o the_o brestwork_n d_o 3_o and_o the_o thickness_n or_o breadth_n of_o the_o step_n d_o 4_o wherefore_o since_o d_o 3_o in_o number_n 8._o be_v order_v to_o be_v 24_o foot_n and_z d_o 4_o to_o be_v 3_o foot_n and_o in_o the_o 6_o number_n l_o 3_o be_v order_v to_o be_v 51_o foot_n or_o 57_o foot_n there_o remain_v for_o the_o walk_v 24_o foot_n or_o 30_o foot_n but_o if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o sport_n with_o the_o engineer_n above_o it_o will_v be_v in_o iu_o v._o 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the_o rampar_n which_o protect_v the_o enemy_n lie_v so_o near_o under_o it_o from_o the_o shot_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o besiege_a against_o so_o deadly_a a_o inconvenience_n the_o brestwork_n 5_o n_z p_o qui_fw-fr r_n be_v build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rampar_n which_o be_v call_v common_o fauss-bray_a or_o parapet_n des_fw-fr rondes_fw-la and_o in_o this_o alone_o consist_v the_o safety_n of_o a_o moat_n or_o wet_a ditch_n for_o from_o this_o the_o besieger_n be_v beat_v off_o on_o all_o side_n with_o shot_n almost_o quite_o level_a or_o horizontal_n and_o
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the_o part_n cut_v be_v on_o the_o contrary_a shadow_n that_o be_v if_o the_o thread_n fall_v between_o g_o and_z m_z augment_v then_o the_o length_n of_o the_o shadow_n by_o the_o part_n declare_v by_o the_o plummet_n and_o the_o increase_n divide_v by_o 12_o and_o the_o product_n be_v the_o altitude_n example_n in_o the_o foregoing_a figure_n it_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v perceive_v when_o the_o figure_n fall_v upon_o the_o 12_o division_n the_o shadow_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o thing_n itself_o in_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o right_n it_o be_v but_o half_a in_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v twice_o the_o height_n and_o so_o to_o conclude_v as_o the_o side_n in_o the_o right_n exceed_v the_o part_n so_o do_v the_o altitude_n the_o shadow_n and_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o contrary_a shadow_n behold_v the_o figure_n 6_o where_o you_o will_v find_v the_o thread_n cut_v 6_o part_n of_o the_o contrary_a shadow_n upon_o the_o quadrant_n the_o shadow_n b_o c_o then_o be_v 210_o foot_n multiply_v as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o length_n of_o the_o shadow_n 210_o foot_n by_o 6_o the_o part_n cut_v by_o the_o thread_n and_o it_o make_v 1260_o and_o that_o divide_a by_o 12_o rise_v 105_o which_o be_v the_o altitude_n of_o such_o a_o body_n that_o cast_v a_o shadow_n of_o 210_o foot_n also_o the_o height_n of_o any_o unknown_a thing_n may_v be_v know_v by_o take_v the_o length_n of_o its_o shadow_n and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o any_o staff_n set_v upright_o who_o length_n be_v know_v say_v as_o the_o length_n of_o its_o shadow_n be_v to_o its_o height_n so_o the_o length_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o unknown_a thing_n be_v to_o its_o height_n chap._n iii_o without_o shadow_n or_o any_o supputation_n by_o your_o quadrant_n geometrical_a to_o take_v height_n approachable_a lift_v up_o ingenious_o your_o quadrant_n exact_o make_v towards_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v measure_v look_v diligent_o through_o both_o sight_n backward_o or_o forward_o as_o occasion_n be_v give_v until_o you_o see_v the_o top_n so_o that_o your_o line_n or_o thread_n fall_v just_a upon_o the_o middle_n or_o 12_o division_n now_o if_o you_o measure_v your_o distance_n from_o you_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v the_o point_n direct_o under_o the_o top_n then_o have_v you_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o high_a summitie_n to_o the_o right_a point_n or_o base_a in_o heightequal_a with_o our_o stand_n adjoin_v with_o it_o the_o height_n of_o your_o eye_n downward_o chap._n iu._n with_o the_o aid_n of_o two_o station_n to_o find_v out_o inapproachable_a height_n seek_v two_o station_n go_v hither_o and_o thither_o yea_o towards_o or_o from_o the_o thing_n you_o intend_v to_o measure_v so_o that_o in_o the_o one_o place_n the_o thread_n may_v fall_v just_a in_o 12_o and_o at_o the_o other_o station_n in_o 6_o point_n of_o a_o right_a shadow_n then_o if_o you_o double_v the_o distance_n of_o both_o place_n the_o summitie_n shall_v appear_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n measure_v which_o be_v equal_a in_o height_n with_o your_o eye_n or_o if_o your_o stand_n be_v even_o with_o the_o base_a join_v to_o that_o double_a distance_n the_o height_n of_o your_o eye_n you_o have_v the_o whole_a altitude_n from_o the_o ground_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o one_o station_n cause_n the_o thread_n to_o fall_v in_o 12_o and_o the_o other_o in_o 8_o of_o a_o right_a shadow_n then_o triple_a the_o distance_n between_o the_o two_o station_n so_o have_v you_o the_o height_n also_o or_o if_o the_o one_o be_v in_o 12_o and_o the_o other_o in_o 9_o of_o right_a shadow_n then_o quadruple_a the_o distance_n the_o one_o under_o 12_o and_o the_o other_o under_o 6_o of_o the_o contrary_a shadow_n and_o the_o place_n between_o both_o station_n be_v equal_a with_o that_o you_o measure_v ever_o understand_v from_o your_o eye_n upward_o chap._n v._o how_o by_o the_o quadrant_n with_o calculation_n speedy_o to_o find_v all_o height_n 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a_o castle_n stand_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o haven_n have_v receive_v it_o through_o my_o sight_n the_o line_n fiducial_a of_o my_o index_n cut_v 30_o degree_n then_o i_o remove_v it_o to_o the_o next_o be_v a_o village_n or_o fish_n town_n and_o the_o index_n cut_v 50_o degree_n and_o so_o round_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o thus_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o table_n of_o my_o first_o station_n as_o follow_v the_o table_n of_o my_o first_o station_n  _fw-fr deg._n the_o castle_n 30_o the_o village_n 50_o the_o city_n 75_o the_o eastern_a head_n of_o the_o bay_n 95_o the_o western_a head_n of_o the_o bay_n 97_o ½_n the_o fort_n within_o land_n 130._o this_o do_v i_o behold_v another_o hill_n or_o high_a place_n