Selected quad for the lemma: faith_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
faith_n abraham_n believe_v impute_v 7,639 5 9.9008 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49291 Personal reprobation reprobated being a plain exposition upon the nineth chapter to the Romans, shewing, that there is neither little nor much of any such doctrine as personal election or reprobations, asserted by the apostle in that chapter : but that his great designe is to maintain justification by faith in Jesus Christ, without the works of the law / humbly offered to serious consideration, by Samuel Loveday. Loveday, Samuel, 1619-1677. 1676 (1676) Wing L3235; ESTC R39683 197,425 354

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a_o remarkable_a place_n gal._n 3.29_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n and_o consequent_o isaac_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o premise_v so_o that_o the_o apostle_n here_o do_v instruct_v we_o that_o election_n consist_v of_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o person_n so_o qualify_v the_o specifical_a seed_n of_o isaac_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o person_n therefore_o may_v the_o apostle_n well_o say_v eph._n 1.4_o according_a as_o he_o have_v choose_v we_o in_o he_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n 3._o this_o truth_n be_v further_o confirm_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o child_n of_o promise_n must_v suppose_v child_n of_o faith_n a_o promise_n require_v believe_v abraham_n believe_v god_n promise_n and_o it_o be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n so_o that_o we_o have_v isaac_n here_o set_v forth_o as_o a_o lively_a type_n of_o the_o nature_n not_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v as_o afterward_o we_o have_v pharach_n set_v forth_o as_o a_o lively_a type_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v reject_v by_o god_n namely_o such_o as_o slight_a and_o reject_v god_n and_o his_o long-suffering_a grace_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o ought_v and_o be_v expect_v to_o lead_v they_o to_o repentance_n rom._n 2.2_o this_o doctrine_n from_o hence_o may_v be_v observe_v doctrine_n that_o god_n in_o choose_v and_o reprobate_v man_n have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o qualification_n child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n not_o by_o number_n and_o name_n but_o species_n and_o qualification_n psal_n 4.3_o god_n have_v choose_v and_o set_v apart_o for_o himself_o the_o man_n that_o be_v godly_a st._n judas_n tell_v we_o certain_a man_n be_v ordain_v to_o that_o condemnation_n and_o he_o do_v desipher_n they_o thus_o ungodly_a man_n turn_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n into_o wantonness_n and_o deny_v the_o lord_n so_o that_o ishmael_n and_o isaac_n be_v make_v use_n of_o here_o but_o allegorical_o as_o they_o be_v gal._n 4._o i_o shall_v speak_v but_o a_o very_a few_o word_n to_o ver_fw-la 9_o and_o wind_v up_o this_o context_n with_o a_o word_n of_o use_n for_o this_o be_v the_o word_n of_o promise_n at_o this_o time_n will_v i_o come_v and_o sarah_n shall_v have_v a_o son_n isaac_n be_v judge_v a_o meet_a type_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v beget_v by_o faith_n in_o the_o free_a and_o gracious_a promise_n of_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n we_o have_v in_o these_o word_n contain_v a_o explanation_n of_o what_o be_v speak_v before_o isaac_n be_v a_o significant_a son_n of_o promise_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n recite_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o original_a promise_n to_o abraham_n gen._n 17.21_o at_o this_o time_n next_o year_n will_v i_o return_v according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o life_n and_o sarah_n shall_v have_v a_o son_n ver_fw-la 14._o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v i_o will_v return_v the_o apostle_n change_v by_o these_o word_n i_o will_v come_v for_o god_n to_o come_v be_v understand_v two_o way_n 1._o to_o come_v in_o power_n to_o help_v rescue_n or_o deliver_v 2._o sometime_o to_o come_v be_v to_o punish_v sometime_o for_o god_n or_o christ_n to_o come_v be_v metaphorical_o understand_v as_o rev._n 2.5_o his_o come_n be_v to_o remove_v the_o candlestick_n to_o come_v for_o 16._o be_v to_o fight_v against_o they_o chap._n 3.3_o be_v to_o come_v as_o a_o thief_n with_o strength_n and_o resolution_n we_o have_v two_o thing_n considerable_a in_o these_o word_n to_o abraham_n recite_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1._o that_o isaac_n birth_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n come_v in_o power_n 2._o that_o god_n in_o fulfil_v this_o promise_n admit_v no_o delay_n at_o this_o time_n at_o the_o set_a time_n neither_o soon_o nor_o late_a but_o at_o the_o set_a time_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o birth_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n luke_n the_o 1._o his_o mother_n go_v she_o exact_a time_n god_n make_v his_o promise_n returnable_a at_o the_o set_a time_n so_o that_o isaac_n birth_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n come_v as_o to_o his_o birth_n and_o the_o time_n of_o it_o and_o also_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n free_a promise_n isaac_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n i_o shall_v sum_v up_o all_o in_o one_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n doctrine_n that_o a_o true_a child_n of_o god_n and_o heir_n of_o glory_n be_v one_o as_o isaac_n be_v beget_v and_o bring_v jorth_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o free_a promise_n of_o god_n not_o of_o his_o own_o power_n strength_n or_o righteousness_n this_o our_o apostle_n allude_v unto_o titus_n 3._o and_o 5._o not_o of_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v i_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o explication_n that_o isaac_n birth_n be_v a_o act_n of_o free_a mercy_n and_o special_a providence_n for_o there_o be_v no_o strength_n in_o abraham_n or_o sarah_n to_o have_v a_o child_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n nothing_o as_o they_o can_v lean_v upon_o so_o as_o to_o have_v hope_n in_o themselves_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v rom._n 4._o that_o abraham_n against_o hope_n believe_v in_o hope_n vers_fw-la 18._o and_o be_v not_o weak_a in_o faith_n he_o consider_v not_o his_o own_o body_n now_o dead_a nor_o yet_o the_o deadness_n of_o sarah_n womb_n he_o stagger_v not_o but_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o he_o that_o have_v promise_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v and_o this_o frame_n of_o spirit_n god_n like_v well_o in_o abraham_n and_o it_o be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n and_o hereupon_o he_o be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n james_n 2.23_o isaac_n birth_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o promise_n and_o faith_n in_o it_o so_o be_v john_n luke_n the_o 1._o and_o what_o elizabeth_n say_v to_o mary_n be_v certain_o true_a vers_fw-la 45._o blessed_a be_v she_o or_o he_o that_o believe_v for_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v promise_v a_o true_a child_n of_o god_n be_v beget_v and_o bring_v forth_o of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n therefore_o believe_v holy_a s._n paul_n can_v say_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o believer_n we_o brethren_n as_o isaac_n be_v child_n of_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o as_o isaac_n birth_n be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o free_a promise_n of_o god_n so_o be_v our_o new_a birth_n and_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o we_o be_v as_o weak_a and_o unable_a to_o save_v ourselves_o of_o ourselves_o as_o abraham_n be_v to_o produce_v isaac_n of_o himself_o without_o the_o mighty_a interposer_n for_o the_o promise_n give_v a_o be_v to_o christ_n and_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n gen._n 3._o esa_n 55._o i_o will_v abundant_o pardon_v look_v unto_o i_o and_o be_v you_o save_v all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n esa_n 45.22_o there_o be_v five_o inference_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o promise_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o ground_n from_o the_o reject_v the_o unbelieving_a jew_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o fail_v in_o god_n promise_n to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n because_o god_n do_v never_o intend_v a_o carnal_a seed_n in_o that_o promise_n but_o a_o spiritual_a and_o believe_a seed_n who_o shall_v seek_v for_o justification_n by_o christ_n alone_o forasmuch_o as_o isaac_n birth_n be_v a_o type_n of_o god_n method_n of_o save_a soul_n in_o all_o age_n 2._o learn_v from_o this_o context_n the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o faith_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o salvation_n if_o abraham_n and_o sarah_n have_v not_o second_v god_n promise_n by_o faith_n in_o it_o they_o have_v have_v no_o isaac_n therefore_o be_v the_o birth_n strong_o impute_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o they_o both_o heb._n 11.11_o the_o birth_n of_o isaac_n be_v not_o only_o a_o promise_n on_o god_n part_n but_o believe_v on_o their_o part_n 3._o if_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v reject_v in_o point_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v so_o laborious_a painful_a and_o costly_a much_o less_o can_v gospel-work_n justify_v which_o in_o comparison_n be_v no_o work_n rom._n 4.15_o therefore_o lean_v not_o to_o they_o 4._o if_o ●ods_n child_n be_v the_o child_n of_o promise_n that_o be_v beget_v upon_o the_o promise_n than_o this_o do_v instruct_v a_o gospel-minist_a his_o work_n and_o duty_n which_o be_v to_o lay_v before_o person_n god_n free_a promise_n of_o life_n and_o salvation_n in_o christ_n thus_o do_v peter_n in_o his_o preach_n acts._n 2._o ch_n 3._o ch_n 10._o 5._o admire_v the_o sweetness_n of_o god_n nature_n to_o allure_v by_o promise_n to_o obedience_n this_o be_v god_n proceed_n with_o abraham_n when_o god_n will_v have_v abraham_n to_o obey_v he_o
as_o 1_o cor._n 9.24_o where_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o so_o to_o run_v that_o we_o may_v obtain_v where_o we_o have_v obtain_v propound_v as_o the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o run_v so_o also_o heb._n 12._o we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n to_o encourage_v we_o in_o our_o run_n and_o paul_n himself_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o run_v in_o vain_a and_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o phil._n 2.12_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a i_o answer_v that_o in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o justify_v person_n in_o order_n to_o perseverance_n not_o to_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gospel_n as_o these_o in_o our_o text_n be_v and_o all_o these_o endeavour_n be_v more_o proper_o a●…_n sanctification_n then_o after_o justification_n we_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n and_o to_o perfect_v our_o holiness_n in_o so_o do_v but_o we_o be_v never_o call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n without_o any_o other_o efficient_a cause_n or_o mean_n all_o act_n of_o holiness_n in_o man_n be_v rather_o to_o declare_v his_o justify_v state_n then_o procure_v it_o abraham_n in_o obey_v and_o follow_v god_n in_o those_o several_a step_n which_o the_o scepture_n take_v notice_n of_o do_v not_o thereby_o procure_v but_o demonstrate_v his_o justification_n and_o see_v how_o alrahams_n obedience_n and_o faith_n centre_n in_o one_o to_o this_o end_n our_o apostle_n say_v that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n thereby_o he_o be_v account_v righteous_a yet_o s._n james_n say_v our_o father_n abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n jam._n 2.21_o that_o be_v he_o do_v declare_v or_o demonstrate_v it_o thereby_o thus_o i_o have_v brief_o run_v through_o the_o word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o now_o return_v to_o consider_v of_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v and_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o lie_v in_o they_o i_o shall_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n conelusion_n and_o result_n and_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o for_o that_o they_o be_v as_o a_o conclusion_n they_o have_v the_o note_n of_o a_o inference_n or_o conclusion_n in_o this_o so_o then_o for_o so_o these_o word_n be_v use_v elsewhere_o see_v chap._n 10.17_o so_o then_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v which_o word_n be_v the_o result_n from_o the_o former_a so_o chap._n 8.8_o so_o than_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n can_v please_v god_n i_o 14.12_o so_o then_o every_o one_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o bi●…self_n to_o god_n so_o 1_o cor._n 3.7_o chap._n 7.38_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v use_v as_o a_o centre_n to_o draw_v the_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a matter_n to_o it_o so_o that_o this_o 16._o verse_n be_v a_o result_n the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v conclude_v and_o seal_v up_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o first_o argument_n in_o order_n to_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o jew_n false_a imputation_n of_o charge_v god_n with_o unrighteousness_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v as_o be_v record_v vers_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n do_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n this_o result_n do_v cast_v light_n upon_o the_o whole_a context_n upon_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n 1._o as_o these_o word_n do_v determine_v the_o nature_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o who_o have_v right_a to_o make_v they_o both_o which_o be_v here_o resolve_v not_o of_o he_o that_o be_v most_o desirous_a and_o pursue_v after_o it_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o propound_v but_o god_n who_o be_v the_o gracious_a donour_n of_o it_o 2._o by_o the_o apostle_n result_v in_o this_o verse_n he_o do_v determine_v where_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n lie_v which_o be_v from_o his_o interpretation_n make_v of_o these_o two_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n as_o their_o rejection_n teach_v the_o rejection_n of_o work_n as_o to_o justification_n ver_fw-la 11._o and_o not_o upon_o the_o unequal_a proceed_n of_o god_n with_o jacob_n and_o esau_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o not_o of_o work_n and_o not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v be_v term_n synonimous_a or_o of_o like_a signification_n 3._o we_o must_v understand_v this_o conclusion_n and_o inference_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o exod._n 33.19_o so_o then_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o hence_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o willer_n or_o runner_n because_o god_n in_o show_v mercy_n be_v positive_o resolve_v in_o himself_o and_o from_o himself_o about_o it_o so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n conclude_v the_o propriety_n of_o exo._n 33._o to_o this_o controversy_n and_o that_o god_n sp●…_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n to_o moses_n as_o here_o s._n paul_n sp●…_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o justification_n 〈◊〉_d adoption_n be_v of_o freegrace_n and_o mercy_n and_o not●…_n work_v thus_o much_o for_o the_o scope_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v now_o sum_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o verse_n in_o these_o five_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o word_n as_o they_o be_v a_o result_n or_o conclusion_n whilst_o s._n paul_n be_v labour_a 〈◊〉_d vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n and_o equity_n in_o this_o term_n and_o proceed_n with_o mankind_n he_o arrive_v at_o great_a fatisfaction_n in_o himself_o the_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o he_o that_o make_v it_o his_o work_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n preva●…_n in_o his_o argument_n the_o apostle_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o contest_v in_o this_o matter_n in_o assert_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n though_o in_o so_o assert_v he_o be_v charge_v for_o impeach_a god_n righteousness_n yet_o he_o overcome_v and_o in_o vind●…ting_v god_n righteousness_n he_o vindicate_v his_o own_o doctrine_n so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o 2._o doctrine_n that_o justification_n be_v a_o prize_n worth_a the_o run_n for_o when_o once_o see_v and_o understand_v the_o apostle_n suppose_v that_o these_o jew_n have_v be_v willing_a and_o run_v after_o it_o as_o a_o bless_a privilege_n justification_n with_o god_n be_v very_o desirable_a but_o suppose_v you_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v i_o answer_v when_o a_o person_n be_v declare_v just_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o pardon_n and_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o bless_a state_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o rom._n 4.6,7,8_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n do_v not_o impute_v sin_n but_o how_o may_v thou_o and_o i_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v in_o this_o bless_a state_n i_o answer_v 1._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n thou_o be_v acquit_v in_o thy_o own_o conscience_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v that_o speak_v of_o rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n there_o be_v peace_n in_o thy_o conscience_n that_o be_v quiet_a it_o do_v not_o condemn_v thou_o 2._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v from_o sin_n thou_o do_v experience_n strength_n against_o sin_n that_o sin_n which_o be_v pardon_v we_o have_v a_o perfect_a hatred_n unto_o we_o have_v a_o eminent_a place_n for_o this_o 2_o corinth_n 7.11_o there_o be_v indignation_n and_o revenge_n against_o it_o 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laborious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v willer_n and_o runner_n they_o have_v a_o zeal_n a_o desire_n they_o seek_v after_o it_o verse_n 31._o yet_o not_o attain_v it_o chap._n 11.7_o israel_n do_v not_o attain_v what_o they_o fight_v after_o and_o why_o not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v vers_fw-la 32._o but_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n therefore_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o in_o our_o zeal_n and_o run_v it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v god_n line_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v
altogether_o needful_a in_o our_o read_v this_o chapter_n to_o carry_v along_o in_o our_o eye_n the_o main_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o what_o he_o here_o write_v to_o this_o people_n which_o be_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o prove_v his_o grand_a thesis_fw-la namely_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therein_o this_o chapter_n carry_v a_o complete_a analogy_n with_o the_o former_a and_o two_o follow_a chapter_n of_o this_o epi●le_n the_o grand_a scope_n of_o all_o which_o be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n of_o his_o sin_n in_o not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n for_o life_n and_o salvation_n the_o apostle_n in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o jew_n great_a argument_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n which_o argument_n be_v by_o they_o form_v thus_o if_o not_o any_o be_v justify_v but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n than_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v but_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o condemnation_n for_o they_o hate_v christ_n have_v persecute_v and_o slay_v he_o but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o justify_v therefore_o man_n may_v be_v justify_v some_o other_o way_n then_o by_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o the_o minor_a of_o this_o argument_n be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o threefold_a fortification_n which_o the_o jew_n think_v impregnable_a as_o first_o say_v they_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v the_o promise_n make_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o justify_v then_o there_o be_v a_o fail_v in_o god_n word_n second_o there_o be_v not_o any_o among_o all_o the_o son_n of_o man_n so_o zealous_a for_o righteousness_n therefore_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o person_n justify_v three_o say_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o justify_v then_o have_v god_n cast_v off_o his_o own_o people_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v but_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v so_o therefore_o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n must_v be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o paul_n devise_v and_o not_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n now_o my_o soul_n desire_v and_o prayer_n to_o god_n be_v that_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o scripture_n may_v clear_o shine_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sincere_a who_o shall_v read_v the_o ensue_a matter_n and_o that_o which_o i_o design_v as_o i_o go_v along_o shall_v be_v to_o discharge_v this_o scripture_n from_o that_o hard_a service_n which_o it_o be_v press_v to_o serve_v in_o which_o be_v to_o attest_v a_o personal_a absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n unchangeable_a and_o irrevocable_a establish_v before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n which_o preordination_n of_o god_n do_v avoidable_o necessitate_v man_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v as_o to_o sin_n and_o death_n righteousness_n and_o life_n which_o inference_n and_o conclusion_n will_v appear_v very_o foreign_a to_o the_o apostle_n design_n in_o this_o chapter_n chap._n i._o personal_n reprobation_n reprobate_v wherein_o be_v contain_v what_o real_a great_a and_o constant_a sorrow_n the_o holy_a apostle_n st._n paul_n have_v for_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o their_o sin_n of_o blindness_n verse_n 1._o i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o my_o conscience_n also_o bear_v i_o witness_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o and_o ready_o suppose_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v here_o to_o do_v with_o a_o people_n who_o partly_o through_o prejudice_n to_o the_o person_n and_o partly_o his_o doctrine_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v that_o paul_n have_v affection_n for_o they_o that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o heart_n secret_a hatred_n and_o revenge_n against_o they_o for_o those_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o raise_v and_o beget_v in_o they_o a_o credit_n of_o his_o choice_n love_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o which_o he_o labour_v after_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n these_o 5_o first_o verse_n contain_v the_o proem_n or_o preface_n to_o the_o chapter_n in_o which_o preface_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n most_o ardent_a and_o pathetical_a complaint_n and_o manifestation_n of_o sorrow_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o he_o jew_n his_o countryman_n who_o be_v not_o only_o ignorant_a but_o persecutor_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n which_o render_v they_o in_o the_o apostle_n judgement_n in_o a_o very_a sad_a and_o deplorable_a condition_n now_o these_o five_o verse_n be_v two_o way_n understand_v first_o some_o understand_v they_o to_o look_v backward_o to_o what_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v treat_v on_o before_o 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a chapter_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o the_o choice_n privilege_n of_o such_o as_o be_v believe●_n in_o christ_n that_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o condemnation_n that_o they_o be_v choose_v of_o god_n have_v the_o spirit_n be_v heir_n of_o god_n joynt-heir_n with_o christ_n and_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o separate_v they_o from_o this_o their_o happy_a estate_n some_o i_o say_v do_v judge_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v deep_o contemplate_v upon_o these_o thing_n break_v forth_o passionate_o and_o abrupt_o with_o these_o affection_n at_o lamentation_n for_o those_o his_o countryman_n who_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o lay_v short_a and_o at_o a_o distance_n from_o these_o privilege_n second_o there_o be_v other_o who_o understand_v these_o verse_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o what_o follow_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o as_o a_o preparative_n to_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o likely_a to_o agree_v to_o truth_n and_o i_o shall_v handle_v they_o as_o so_o understand_v and_o that_o great_a truth_n which_o the_o apostle_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o fasten_v upon_o their_o heart_n be_v this_o that_o he_o have_v a_o cordial_a and_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o condition_n even_o to_o exquisite_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n in_o which_o sorrow_n we_o have_v four_o circumstance_n considerable_a first_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o second_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o three_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o four_o the_o heighten_v circumstance_n of_o this_o sorrow_n which_o be_v two_o 1._o the_o jew_n be_v his_o kindred_n 2._o they_o be_v such_o who_o have_v be_v invest_v with_o very_o great_a privilege_n of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n in_o order_n first_o the_o apostle_n be_v very_o pathetical_a in_o this_o his_o attestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o his_o sorrow_n he_o do_v with_o much_o earnestness_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o sympathy_n with_o they_o and_o sorrow_n with_o they_o ●e_n will_v command_v their_o belief_n i●_n this_o point_n and_o therefore_o do_v he_o make_v a_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a protestation_n and_o profession_n in_o these_o word_n i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v be_v two_o way_n confirm_v first_o by_o his_o positive_a attestation_n i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n second_o by_o his_o duplication_n or_o double_v his_o speech_n on_o the_o negative_a as_o well_o as_o the_o affirmative_a i_o lie_v not_o these_o word_n of_o our_o apostle_n be_v read_v two_o way_n some_o read_v instead_o of_o in_o by_o christ_n not_o as_o we_o read_v here_o as_o paul_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o christ_n as_o a_o witness_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v christ_n thou_o know_v that_o i_o say_v nothing_o but_o truth_n that_o my_o sorrow_n be_v real_a and_o so_o also_o do_v my_o conscience_n bear_v witness_n and_o so_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n also_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o dialect_n of_o the_o apostle_n see_v elsewhere_o gal._n 1.10_o now_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o write_v unto_o you_o behold_v before_o god_n i_o lie_v not_o so_o also_o 2_o corinth_n 11.31_o the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n know_v that_o i_o lie_v not_o i_o appeal_v to_o he_o that_o i_o lie_v not_o as_o here_o but_o two_o the_o most_o both_o of_o ancient_a and_o latter_a interpreter_n understand_v and_o read_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n otherways_o as_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o a_o oath_n because_o the_o particle_n translate_v in_o say_v they_o may_v be_v more_o proper_o translate_v by_o and_o so_o say_v calvin_n piscator_fw-la and_o musculus_fw-la and_o so_o they_o read_v those_o word_n 2_o cor._n 12.1_o i_o know_v a_o man_n by_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v most_o of_o our_o latter_a writer_n who_o also_o take_v these_o word_n as_o a_o asseveration_n or_o a_o oath_n but_o take_v it_o
of_o the_o flesh_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v such_o as_o look_v for_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n circumcision_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n this_o be_v plain_a for_o flesh_n and_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v often_o take_v one_o for_o another_o and_o by_o this_o our_o apostle_n rom._n 4.1,2_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o abraham_n our_o father_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n have_v find_v for_o if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o which_o be_v call_v flesh_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v call_v work_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n this_o be_v understand_v gal._n 3.3_o of_o be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o chap._n 4.29_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o flesh_n persecute_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v according_a to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thus_o s._n paul_n must_v be_v understand_v phil._n 3._o though_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o flesh_n now_o in_o this_o three_o sense_n must_v our_o text_n be_v understand_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n adoption_n and_o heirship_n do_v not_o come_v in_o that_o way_n they_o that_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o plead_v must_v stand_v off_o let_v we_o take_v it_o in_o which_o sense_n we_o will_v the_o text_n be_v here_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n 1._o such_o as_o have_v only_a nature_n nor_o 2_o those_o who_o live_v after_o the_o flesh_n though_o they_o profess_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n nor_o three_o those_o who_o be_v most_o circumspect_a as_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n except_o they_o believe_v in_o and_o obey_v jesus_n christ_n second_o who_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n unto_o who_o these_o be_v oppose_v by_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n must_v be_v understand_v such_o as_o rest_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o free_a promise_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n for_o life_n and_o salvation_n believer_n in_o christ_n who_o seek_v for_o acceptance_n and_o salvation_n by_o he_o alone_o such_o as_o be_v beget_v to_o love_n and_o obedience_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o promise_n to_o this_o do_v the_o apostle_n word_n agree_v such_o as_o be_v christ_n be_v the_o seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n therefore_o do_v the_o apostle_n oppose_v the_o law_n to_o the_o promise_n gal._n 3.18_o for_o if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v no_o more_o of_o the_o promise_n but_o god_n give_v it_o to_o abraham_n by_o promise_n so_o also_o gal._n 4.14_o if_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v heir_n their_o faith_n be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o promise_n of_o none_o effect_v the_o gospel_n be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o promise_n and_o consequent_o of_o faith_n s._n paul_n call_v the_o saint_n heb._n 6.17_o the_o heir_n of_o promise_n so_o also_o gal._n 4.28_o we_o as_o isaac_n be_v child_n of_o the_o promise_n so_o that_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v here_o the_o child_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n he_o intend_v not_o other_o then_o true_a believer_n in_o christ_n jesus_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o answer_v these_o two_o question_n in_o order_n to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v now_o summary_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o word_n into_o this_o doctrine_n doct._n that_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o nor_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n estimate_v or_o account_v as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o external_a profession_n or_o practice_n of_o ordinance_n though_o of_o god_n own_o appointment_n but_o of_o such_o who_o under_o such_o ordinance_n have_v the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o they_o in_o their_o heart_n the_o true_a heir_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v in_o all_o age_n intend_v to_o be_v inward_o and_o believin●…y_a child_n of_o god_n god_n do_v never_o accept_v of_o any_o outside_n professor_n since_o the_o beginning_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o searcher_n of_o heart_n always_o so_o he_o always_o require_v heart_n and_o inside-worship_n he_o do_v always_o require_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o heart_n soul_n and_o strength_n in_o abel_n time_n cain_n be_v a_o worshipper_n as_o well_o as_o abel_n but_o the_o difference_n lie_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o worship_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v heb._n 11.4_o by_o faith_n abel_n offer_v to_o god_n a_o more_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n than_o cain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o circumcision_n god_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o a_o fleshly_a circumcision_n only_o but_o god_n call_v for_o circumcision_n of_o heart_n deut._n 10.16_o circumcise_v therefore_o the_o foreskin_n of_o your_o heart_n and_o we_o see_v the_o severe_a threaten_n of_o god_n against_o israel_n for_o the_o want_n hereof_o jerem._n 9_o inward_a spiritual_a worship_n be_v always_o require_v and_o much_o more_o in_o gospel-day_n therefore_o christ_n tell_v the_o jew_n john_n 6.53_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o rom._n 2.28_o he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n who_o be_v such_o outward_o god_n almighty_a be_v so_o cautious_a and_o careful_a lest_o man_n shall_v bear_v upon_o work_n for_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o he_o thereupon_o that_o he_o declare_v abraham_n justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o that_o our_o apostle_n take_v special_a notice_n of_o rom._n 4.11_o abraham_n receive_v circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v not_o yet_o circumcise_v to_o which_o agree_v these_o word_n verse_n the_o 5._o now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v great_o concern_v in_o beat_v man_n off_o from_o bear_v upon_o work_n of_o righteousness_n and_o we_o see_v the_o spirit_n of_o st_n eaul_n to_o this_o purpose_n titus_n 3.5_o not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v but_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o this_o doct._n seem_v to_o discover_v to_o we_o a_o great_a mistake_n among_o professor_n in_o this_o day_n there_o be_v but_o a_o sew_v who_o do_v not_o err_v on_o this_o hand_n to_o bear_v upon_o their_o external_a obedience_n to_o ordinance_n and_o raise_v their_o comfort_n and_o hope_n from_o thence_o be_v not_o this_o like_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi luke_n 18._o i_o fast_o twice_o in_o the_o wee●_n be_v there_o not_o many_o who_o bless_v themselves_o upon_o this_o account_n and_o this_o appear_v because_o your_o comfort_n be_v high_a and_o low_a according_a to_o your_o duty_n but_o some_o may_v say_v ought_v it_o not_o so_o to_o be_v i_o answer_v you_o must_v have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o keep_v always_o in_o a_o clear_a sight_n and_o sense_n and_o assurance_n of_o your_o relation_n you_o stand_v in_o to_o god_n if_o you_o be_v true_o regenerate_v person_n and_o be_v beget_v from_o above_o do_v not_o easy_o let_v go_v that_o hold_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o child_n to_o grieve_v that_o he_o have_v offend_v his_o love_a father_n but_o not_o to_o call_v in_o question_n his_o relation_n to_o he_o thereupon_o god_n do_v not_o unchilde_n for_o every_o fault_n nor_o for_o many_o sin_n if_o they_o be_v not_o wilful_o commit_v but_o i_o pray_v mistake_v i_o not_o i_o will_v not_o have_v god_n child_n pass_v light_o over_o their_o miscarriage_n against_o he_o nor_o their_o unanswerable_a return_n to_o he_o but_o mourn_v cordial_o as_o david_n and_o peter_n do_v not_o in_o slavish_a but_o filial_a frame_n of_o spirit_n but_o know_v this_o that_o our_o sanctification_n be_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o demonstration_n of_o it_o good_a work_n may_v demonstrate_v our_o justification_n 2._o let_v each_o of_o we_o be_v instruct_v from_o hence_o to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n that_o we_o do_v not_o bear_v or_o rest_v upon_o our_o gospel-obedience_n for_o acceptance_n or_o justification_n namely_o our_o baptism_n nor_o other_o gospelobedience_n in_o ordinance_n for_o this_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o as_o a_o truth_n that_o if_o legal_a performance_n of_o god●_n appointment_n be_v not_o accept_v be_v only_o outward_a much_o less_o be_v gospel_n persormance_n in_o ordinance_n acceptable_a without_o the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o they_o baptism_n have_v a_o inside_n as_o well_o as_o circumcision_n which_o consist_v in_o two_o part_n death_n to_o sin_n life_n to_o righteousness_n now_o if_o
we_o have_v not_o this_o inside_n we_o be_v in_o a_o sense_n child_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n therefore_o s._n peter_n take_v both_o part_n 1_o peter_z 3._o not_o the_o put_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n so_o do_v christ_n john_n 3._o a_o true_a baptize_v disciple_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o in_o who_o christ_n dwell_v by_o faith_n eph._n 3.17_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n have_v a_o inside_n a_o spiritual_a part_n our_o heart_n be_v to_o be_v feed_v as_o well_o as_o our_o body_n we_o be_v as_o christ_n say_v to_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n or_o else_o we_o have_v no_o life_n in_o we_o it_o be_v the_o spiritual_a part_n attend_v the_o outward_a that_o render_v a_o person_n acceptable_a to_o god_n for_o he_o seek_v such_o especial_o now_o who_o worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n john_n 4._o abraham_n do_v much_o in_o go_v out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o offer_v up_o his_o son_n yet_o his_o justification_n come_v in_o by_o his_o faith_n rom._n 3._o it_o be_v true_a his_o work_n do_v manifest_v the_o life_n and_o truth_n of_o his_o faith_n james_n 2._o but_o it_o be_v say_v abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n 3._o if_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o law_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n then_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o child_n of_o faith_n be_v and_o so_o thou_o who_o be_v a_o gentile-believer_n be_v one_o of_o they_o it_o may_v be_v much_o encouragement_n to_o a_o poor_a gospel-believer_n it_o appear_v thou_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v upon_o his_o heart_n in_o his_o promise_n to_o abraham_n at_o first_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v make_v upon_o gospel-term_n not_o fleshly_a rom._n 4.13_o if_o you_o be_v believer_n in_o christ_n you_o be_v the_o proper_a heir_n of_o that_o promise_n with_o he_o and_o so_o the_o most_o proper_a child_n of_o god_n though_o thou_o be_v a_o gentile_a so_o be_v zacheus_n yet_o upon_o his_o believe_v he_o be_v pronounce_v a_o child_n of_o abraham_n by_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o luke_n 19.9_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n that_o abraham_n child_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o rank_n or_o be_v of_o four_o sort_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v his_o natural_a child_n according_a to_o a_o fleshly_a race_n who_o be_v no_o sharer_n in_o the_o promise_n such_o be_v ishmael_n and_o esau_n 2._o some_o who_o be_v descend_v of_o ahrahams_n loin_n and_o be_v heir_n of_o those_o temporal_a promise_n of_o canaan_n and_o such_o like_a such_o be_v the_o fleshly_a posterity_n of_o isaac_n and_o jacob._n 3._o such_o as_o descend_v of_o abraham_n loin_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o such_o as_o be_v true_o godly_a and_o have_v the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n even_o faith_n in_o christ_n as_o abraham_n have_v 4._o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n loin_n at_o all_o but_o be_v only_a believer_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v all_o the_o believe_a gentile_n and_o these_o two_o latter_a sort_n may_v be_v reckon_v into_o and_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o lead_v we_o to_o speak_v unto_o the_o affirmitive_a part_n of_o this_o interpretation_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n in_o handle_v this_o head_n i_o shall_v cast_v my_o eye_n to_o the_o verse_n before_o and_o verse_n follow_v ver_fw-la 7._o ver_fw-la 9_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v which_o say_v be_v take_v out_o of_o gen._n 21.14_o and_o the_o occasion_n we_o may_v there_o see_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n which_o be_v this_o as_o i_o mind_v before_o after_o isaac_n be_v bear_v and_o grow_v to_o some_o year_n sarah_n his_o mother_n take_v notice_n of_o ishmael_n the_o bond-womans_n son_n offer_v some_o abuse_n to_o her_o son_n isaac_n in_o mock_v he_o she_o be_v sore_o displease_v thereat_o and_o beseech_v her_o husband_n to_o cast_v both_o son_n and_o mother_n out_o of_o door_n but_o abraham_n have_v love_n to_o his_o son_n it_o seem_v grievous_a to_o he_o to_o put_v her_o request_n in_o execution_n but_o soon_o after_o god_n himself_o speak_v to_o he_o and_o bid_v he_o hearken_v to_o his_o wife_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o put_v the_o son_n and_o mother_n both_o out_o of_o door_n and_o he_o give_v abraham_n this_o as_o a_o argument_n that_o ishmael_n shall_v not_o inherit_v with_o isaac_n but_o in_o isaac_n his_o seed_n shall_v be_v call_v that_o isaac_n shall_v be_v the_o heir_n alone_o without_o ishmael_n now_o abraham_n have_v receive_v this_o command_n from_o god_n proceed_v according_o ver_fw-la 14._o abraham_n arise_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o perform_v that_o service_n which_o be_v too_o grievous_a to_o he_o in_o himself_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o note_n by_o the_o way_n note_v this_o doctrine_n that_o our_o father_n abraham_n be_v of_o a_o tractable_a frame_n of_o spirit_n to_o god_n will_v though_o in_o thing_n cross_a and_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o interest_n abraham_n be_v not_o only_o willing_a to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o rise_v early_o to_o do_v it_o this_o he_o do_v also_o in_o the_o offering_n up_o isaac_n chap._n 22._o his_o dear_a and_o only_a son_n he_o do_v arise_v early_o to_o go_v about_o it_o this_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o our_o father_n abraham_n who_o step_n we_o be_v to_o follow_v rom._n 5.12_o in_o order_n to_o blessing_n abraham_n god_n call_v he_o to_o his_o foot_n esa_n 41.2_o let_v we_o learn_v this_o lesson_n from_o it_o be_v like_o abraham_n herein_o it_o be_v kind_o take_v at_o his_o hand_n god_n reckon_v he_o his_o friend_n james_n 2.23_o and_o this_o privilege_n be_v promise_v john_n 15.14_o you_o be_v my_o friend_n when_o you_o do_v whatsoever_o i_o command_v you_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o believer_n thou_o must_v look_v to_o abraham_n thy_o father_n esa_n 51._o but_o i_o only_o touch_v this_o by_o the_o way_n and_o now_o come_v to_o the_o word_n ver_fw-la 7._o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v it_o be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o that_o come_v of_o isaac_n loin_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v here_o mean_v for_o we_o know_v esau_n come_v of_o isaac_n but_o isaac_n be_v here_o exhibit_v as_o a_o type_n of_o the_o true_a seed_n they_o must_v resemble_v isaac_n in_o this_o birth_n but_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o this_o in_o the_o interpretation_n as_o it_o follow_v the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v something_o to_o the_o explain_v these_o word_n who_o be_v these_o child_n of_o promise_n in_o general_a they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o promise_n through_o christ_n but_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o particular_o a_o few_o word_n 1._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o here_o say_v the_o child_n of_o promise_n with_o respect_n to_o isaac_n alone_o personal_o consider_v but_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o a_o race_n or_o generation_n of_o man_n so_o qualify_v that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o resemble_v isaac_n as_o to_o his_o extraordinary_a birth_n and_o the_o extraordinary_a interposer_n of_o god_n power_n therefore_o he_o say_v in_o special_a the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v undeniable_o plain_a that_o if_o the_o apostle_n design_n have_v be_v here_o to_o lift_v up_o isaac_n as_o a_o type_n of_o absolute_a personal_a election_n honeeded_a not_o to_o have_v proceed_v this_o way_n as_o he_o do_v to_o compute_v abraham_n seed_n by_o isaac_n and_o by_o he_o in_o such_o a_o way_n but_o if_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o render_v isaac_n as_o a_o type_n of_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o person_n so_o qualify_v than_o the_o whole_a context_n will_v concur_v with_o it_o 2._o whereas_o the_o apostle_n here_o style_v these_o person_n acceptable_a with_o god_n child_n of_o the_o promise_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v such_o person_n as_o the_o promise_n be_v direct_v unto_o which_o be_v original_o and_o comprehensive_o to_o and_o in_o christ_n for_o this_o we_o have_v a_o emphatical_a place_n gal._n 3.16_o now_o to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v the_o promise_v make_v he_o say_v not_o to_o seed_n a_o many_o but_o one_o which_o be_v christ_n so_o that_o in_o a_o true_a construction_n child_n of_o promise_n and_o child_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o for_o christ_n be_v the_o apparent_a and_o immediate_a heir_n of_o the_o promise_n to_o confirm_v this_o we_o have_v
man_n though_o never_o so_o zealous_o bend_v and_o intent_n that_o way_n but_o by_o and_o from_o god_n only_o who_o be_v the_o donor_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n mean_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o god_n claim_v a_o just_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o condemn_v who_o he_o please_v he_o have_v the_o same_o right_a to_o save_v who_o he_o please_v so_o that_o the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o apostle_n clear_v god_n righteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v his_o undoubted_a right_n thereunto_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o justify_v the_o gentiles_n by_o faith_n neither_o be_v he_o unrighteous_a in_o condemn_v and_o harden_v the_o obstinate_a unbelieve_a jew_n because_o he_o be_v righteous_a in_o so_o proceed_v with_o pharaoh_n upon_o like_a ground_n of_o disobedience_n no_o man_n ever_o question_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n but_o justify_v he_o in_o it_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n make_v he_o here_o a_o precedent_n pharaoh_n be_v the_o first_o bear_v of_o rebellious_a unbeliever_n and_o obstinate_a disobeyer_n of_o god_n and_o a_o type_n of_o all_o gospel-disobeyers_a to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o so_o his_o proceed_n with_o he_o a_o pattern_n of_o god_n proceed_n with_o such_o to_o the_o world_n end_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o god_n declare_v his_o sole_a love_n and_o approbation_n to_o abraham_n upon_o his_o believe_v he_o do_v also_o declare_v his_o good_a like_n to_o all_o such_o like_a believer_n in_o all_o succeed_v generation_n abraham_n the_o first-born_a of_o believe_v and_o obedient_a soul_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o obedience_n as_o pharaoh_n be_v the_o father_n of_o disobedience_n not_o that_o the_o child_n of_o these_o two_o grand_a head_n be_v in_o degree_n equal_a to_o abraham_n in_o faith_n or_o pharaoh_n in_o disobedience_n but_o their_o faith_n and_o their_o disobedience_n be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n that_o their_o father_n be_v as_o abraham_n may_v have_v many_o son_n or_o child_n who_o come_v not_o to_o equalise_v he_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o his_o faith_n provide_v it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n even_o so_o may_v pharaoh_n have_v son_n who_o may_v be_v heir_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o harden_v and_o condemn_v who_o notwithstanding_o have_v not_o disobey_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o pharaoh_n disobedience_n and_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o among_o all_o people_n and_o person_n that_o have_v be_v since_o pharaoh_n time_n none_o ever_o come_v so_o near_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o pharaoh_n disobedience_n as_o these_o jew_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v speak_v as_o afterward_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o they_o both_o for_o that_o from_o this_o casual_a word_n for_o we_o may_v easy_o gather_v that_o this_o instance_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v not_o foreign_a to_o the_o apostle_n business_n in_o hand_n but_o it_o do_v suit_n with_o it_o to_o help_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n both_o in_o show_v mercy_n and_o in_o harden_v the_o second_o circumstance_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o speaker_n of_o these_o word_n which_o be_v here_o appropriate_v to_o the_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n which_o consideration_n by_o the_o way_n may_v be_v of_o instruction_n to_o we_o of_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o notwithstanding_o these_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o scripture-saith_a i_o have_v raise_v thou_o up_o to_o make_v my_o power_n know_v what_o god_n speak_v and_o what_o the_o scripture_n say_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o it_o be_v elsewhere_o see_v gal._n 3.22_o where_o he_o say_v the_o scripture_n have_v conclude_v all_o in_o unbelief_n which_o the_o same_o apostle_n appropriate_v to_o god_n rom._n 11.32_o so_o 1_o timot._n 5.18_o the_o scripture_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n word_n i_o must_v take_v up_o this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o say_n of_o god_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n be_v of_o equal_a authority_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o because_o the_o say_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o breathe_n of_o god_n by_o his_o spirit_n in_o his_o servant_n see_v what_o peter_n say_v to_o this_o 2d_o peter_n 1._o last_o verse_n 2._o timothy_n 3._o but_o why_o see_v god_n saying_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o same_o do_v the_o apostle_n rather_o choose_v to_o say_v here_o the_o scripture_n say_v rather_o than_o god_n say_v as_o before_o verse_n the_o 15._o i_o answer_v the_o apostle_n may_v choose_v his_o way_n to_o declare_v it_o that_o he_o may_v provoke_v the_o jew_n to_o consult_v and_o consider_v the_o whole_a passage_n as_o they_o have_v it_o in_o their_o law_n which_o also_o do_v so_o great_o concern_v they_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n do_v he_o so_o often_o use_v this_o dialect_n the_o scripture_n say_v as_o rom._n 10.11_o chap._n 11.2_o and_o many_o other_o place_n 2._o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o whilst_o he_o be_v say_v that_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o so_o render_v it_o in_o the_o present_a tense_n he_o therein_o give_v the_o jew_n to_o understand_v that_o this_o say_n be_v a_o stand_a word_n not_o only_o speak_v but_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o speak_a oracle_n what_o be_v say_v to_o pharaoh_n still_o speak_v in_o all_o age_n the_o scripture_n say_v i_o will_v only_o add_v a_o word_n of_o instruction_n see_v the_o choice_n esteem_v the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v for_o the_o scripture_n whilst_o he_o reckon_v the_o scripture_n say_n and_o the_o say_n of_o god_n equal_a god_n faithful_a servant_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v distinguish_v by_o this_o their_o worthy_a esteem_n of_o the_o scripture_n both_o in_o old_a and_o new_a testement_n and_o so_o have_v jesus_n christ_n himself_o let_v we_o try_v ourselves_o by_o this_o rule_n 2._o here_o be_v a_o rule_n for_o all_o preacher_n the_o scripture_n say_v the_o preacher_n say_v well_o whilst_o he_o say_v the_o scripture_n say_v in_o testimony_n to_o what_o he_o speak_v thus_o it_o be_v write_v the_o three_o circumstance_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o subject_n to_o who_o speak_v to_o pharaoh_n worthy_a our_o consideration_n upon_o a_o threefold_a account_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o common_a name_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n successive_o but_o this_o be_v not_o that_o pharaoh_n which_o show_v that_o kindness_n to_o joseph_n nor_o he_o that_o appoint_v the_o midwife_n to_o slay_v the_o male-children_n this_o pharaoh_n take_v another_o way_n for_o moses_n be_v 80_o year_n old_a at_o this_o time_n exo._n 7.7_o 2._o as_o to_o this_o pharaoh_n he_o be_v a_o imperious_a proud_a man_n his_o power_n be_v great_a as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o egypt_n he_o have_v a_o vast_a strength_n above_o other_o nation_n and_o as_o his_o power_n be_v so_o his_o heart_n be_v great_a he_o acknowledge_v none_o in_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n above_o he_o as_o appeareth_z by_o his_o word_n chap._n 5.2_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o i_o shall_v obey_v he_o i_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n or_o as_o ainsworth_n read_v it_o jehovah_n be_v not_o reveal_v to_o i_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o man_n much_o trust_v to_o and_o lean_v on_o magician_n and_o sorcerer_n with_o which_o that_o land_n abound_v above_o all_o land_n here_o be_v those_o jany_n &_o jamebrise_v wh●_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v withstand_v moses_n but_o that_o pharaoh_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o jehovah_n as_o to_o a_o bear_v knowledge_n few_o think_v and_o there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n give_v that_o pharaoh_n must_v needs_o know_v he_o though_o he_o stubborn_o and_o wilful_o withstand_v he_o be_v thereunto_o seduce_v by_o the_o magician_n 3._o this_o pharaoh_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o type_n and_o head_n of_o all_o the_o great_a persecutor_n of_o god_n people_n as_o we_o may_v perceive_v from_o the_o prophet_n where_o god_n enemy_n be_v threaten_v under_o the_o name_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o egypt_n see_v esa_n 30._o ezek._n 31._o the_o great_a man_n of_o sin_n be_v call_v pharaoh_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o seat_n egypt_n revela_fw-la 11.8_o sodom_n for_o all_o debauchery_n and_o prophanesse_n egypt_n for_o oppression_n and_o persecution_n so_o that_o pharaoh_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o head_n and_o leader_n of_o disobedience_n the_o four_o circumstance_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o time_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o he_o and_o that_o be_v plain_a if_o well_o consider_v it_o be_v after_o the_o six_o plague_n the_o plague_n of_o the_o botch_n and_o boil_v which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v plague_v sore_n whereof_o many_o die_v and_o so_o this_o plague_n be_v the_o
take_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n chap._n 1._o chap._n 10._o the_o apostle_n in_o maintain_v his_o grand_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o do_v in_o the_o jew_n apprehension_n introduce_v two_o nation_n which_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o digest_v which_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o by_o that_o his_o doctrine_n as_o well_o gentile_n as_o jew_n may_v become_v the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o believe_v 2._o from_o this_o his_o doctrine_n follow_v that_o far_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o jew_n who_o reject_v and_o abhor_v this_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n must_v necessary_o be_v reject_v and_o cast_v off_o by_o god_n from_o be_v his_o people_n now_o the_o apostle_n by_o concession_n do_v allow_v both_o these_o nation_n to_o be_v true_o and_o natural_o deduce_v from_o the_o premise_n and_o therefore_o do_v bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o prophet_n hosea_n and_o esaiah_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o the_o first_o of_o these_o testimony_n we_o have_v consider_v already_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o testimony_n to_o confirm_v the_o apostle_n notion_n that_o not_o all_o nor_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o very_a small_a remnant_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o that_o royal_a prophet_n esaiah_n chap._n 10.22,23_o chap._n 1.9_o as_o to_o the_o first_o testimony_n we_o may_v divide_v the_o matter_n into_o two_o part_n 1._o the_o testimony_n itself_o 2._o the_o amplification_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o testimony_n itself_o be_v this_o that_o of_o the_o ●ast_n and_o innumerable_a body_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o go_v into_o the_o babilonish_a captivity_n though_o their_o number_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n yet_o but_o a_o small_a number_n shall_v return_v out_o of_o it_o to_o re-enjoy_v their_o own_o land_n a_o remnant_n be_v take_v for_o a_o very_a small_a part_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o whole_a piece_n and_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o prophet_n esaiah_n look_v forward_o also_o in_o this_o his_o prophesy_n even_o to_o gospel-day_n and_o 〈◊〉_d their_o last_o estate_n be_v also_o take_v in_o by_o he_o for_o the_o apostle_n cite_v this_o place_n of_o esaiah_n to_o sure_a with_o his_o present_a design_n and_o the_o jew_n present_a case_n which_o appear_v plain_a enough_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o apostle_n express_v this_o return_n by_o the_o word_n save_v a_o remnant_n shall_v be_v save_v 2._o the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v from_o the_o prophet_n amplification_n of_o this_o return_n esa_n 10.21,22_o they_o upon_o their_o return_n shall_v stay_v upon_o god_n in_o truth_n they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o mighty_a god_n which_o return_v some_o learned_a interpreter_n expound_v of_o conversion_n 2._o we_o have_v the_o apostle_n amplification_n of_o this_o testimony_n in_o four_o circumstance_n 1._o the_o author_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o deliver_v this_o from_o himself_o but_o he_o give_v the_o jew_n their_o own_o prophet_n testimony_n if_o he_o have_v give_v this_o of_o himself_o he_o know_v it_o will_v not_o so_o ready_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o they_o but_o esaiah_n be_v a_o prophet_n against_o who_o they_o can_v not_o object_v 2._o in_o this_o amplification_n it_o be_v considerable_a the_o manner_n of_o the_o prophet_n deliver_v this_o testimony_n as_o our_o apostle_n have_v it_o here_o he_o cry_v show_v either_o his_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n for_o they_o or_o pathetical_a desire_n that_o his_o prophecy_n may_v be_v bee_v and_o regard_v by_o they_o and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o emphasis_n in_o the_o apostle_n thus_o deliver_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v be_v you_o angry_a with_o i_o for_o implicit_o whisper_v that_o but_o a_o few_o or_o small_a number_n of_o you_o jew_n the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n shall_v be_v save_v when_o your_o own_o prophet_n isaiah_n cry_v it_o out_o and_o proclaim_v it_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o your_o forefather_n when_o time_n be_v 3._o in_o this_o amplification_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n argument_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n therefore_o the_o matter_n the_o more_o to_o be_v lament_v that_o so_o few_o shall_v return_v 4._o we_o have_v hint_v in_o this_o 18._o ver_fw-la by_o the_o apostle_n the_o way_n or_o mean_n how_o those_o few_o or_o small_a number_n come_v to_o be_v save_v namely_o by_o a_o short_a word_n or_o as_o some_o read_v short_a account_n which_o according_a to_o the_o best_a interpreter_n refer_v to_o the_o concise_a contract_a word_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o short_a word_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o law_n but_o more_o to_o that_o ●non_o the_o second_o testimony_n which_o be_v in_o this_o 29._o vers_fw-la be_v take_v from_o esa_n 1.9_o except_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n 〈◊〉_d leave_v we_o a_o very_a small_a remnant_n we_o have_v be_v as_o sodom_n and_o be_v make_v like_o gomorrha_n this_o small_a remnant_n our_o apostle_n here_o turn_v by_o the_o word_n seed_n in_o this_o testimony_n we_o have_v two_o part_n first_o the_o position_n itself_o a_o seed_n or_o small_a number_n shall_v return_v or_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o first_o or_o convert_v i●_n the_o last_o not_o all_o or_o a_o considerable_a number_n but_o a_o seed_n shall_v return_v as_o a_o few_o return_v out_o of_o the_o captivity_n so_o a_o few_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n chap._n 11.6_o a_o remnant_n according_a to_o faith_n or_o the_o choice_n of_o grace_n a_o seed_n it_o be_v a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o a_o husbandman_n who_o sell_v or_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o crop_n and_o but_o a_o small_a part_n be_v leave_v for_o seed-corn_n to_o stock_n the_o ground_n in_o order_n to_o a_o new_a harvest_n this_o position_n be_v amplify_v two_o way_n first_o from_o the_o author_n of_o this_o reservation_n style_v here_o jehovah_n sabbath_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n as_o he_o have_v all_o creature_n at_o his_o command_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n whereby_o he_o be_v able_a to_o save_v and_o destroy_v at_o his_o pleasure_n 2._o we_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o the_o deplorable_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o israel_n consider_v in_o themselves_o who_o have_v be_v total_o destroy_v if_o this_o jehovah_n sabbath_n have_v not_o interpose_v their_o total_a destruction_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n but_o to_o come_v more_o close_o to_o the_o word_n as_o i_o obferve_v before_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o hosea_n so_o here_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o t●e_v himself_o to_o exactness_n of_o word_n but_o take_v liberty_n to_o vary_v in_o some_o word_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o esaiahs_n prophecy_n in_o this_o quotation_n we_o shall_v find_v some_o verbal_a variation_n if_o we_o read_v they_o together_o yet_o no_o material_a or_o substantial_a much_o less_o contradictious_a variation_n for_o explication_n i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o how_o do_v this_o testimony_n of_o esaiah_n accommodate_v the_o people_n in_o his_o present_a case_n how_o do_v it_o ferve_fw-la him_z at_o this_o time_n 2._o what_o may_v we_o understand_v by_o god_n finish_v and_o cut_v short_a his_o work_n and_o make_v a_o short_a work_n in_o the_o earth_n 3._o why_o be_v god_n as_o to_o this_o present_a passage_n style_v by_o this_o double_a name_n of_o jehovah_n sabaoth_v to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v all_o the_o service_n which_o the_o apostle_n require_v of_o this_o testimony_n at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o satisfy_v his_o antagonist_n the_o jew_n that_o it_o need_v not_o seem_v strange_a or_o a_o new_a thing_n to_o they_o much_o less_o a_o impossibility_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n to_o abraham_n that_o their_o whole_a nation_n a_o very_a small_a number_n only_o except_v shall_v be_v reject_v and_o abandon_v for_o their_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n see_v this_o have_v be_v again_o and_o again_o the_o state_n of_o their_o forefather_n from_o who_o they_o claim_v at_o prefent_a all_o their_o privilege_n and_o that_o for_o their_o high_a provocation_n against_o god_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o their_o own_o prophet_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o they_o first_o or_o last_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o only_o to_o the_o righteous_a and_o faithful_a among_o they_o such_o as_o have_v the_o say_v of_o abraham_n who_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n the_o apostle_n argument_n lie_v here_o if_o god_n at_o any_o one_o time_n cast_v off_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n from_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o their_o father_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n then_o ●e_n may_v do_v
but_o know_v it_o be_v commendable_a and_o honourable_a for_o person_n to_o compare_v what_o they_o read_v and_o hear_v to_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o berean_o do_v who_o hereupon_o render_v themselves_o more_o noble_a than_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n truth_n be_v so_o worthy_a a_o jewel_n that_o wise_a solomon_n do_v counsel_v we_o to_o buy_v it_o what_o ever_o it_o cost_v pro._n 23._o he_o have_v tie_v we_o to_o no_o price_n in_o the_o purchase_n of_o it_o and_o this_o truth_n now_o in_o controversy_n be_v of_o great_a concernment_n right_o to_o understand_v the_o term_n of_o salvation_n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o be_v yoke_v with_o error_n especial_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o great_a importance_n about_o god_n decree_n with_o respect_n to_o man_n eternal_a state_n it_o be_v a_o uncomfortable_a condition_n for_o person_n to_o live_v in_o doubt_n and_o question_n of_o the_o reality_n of_o god_n desire_n of_o their_o salvation_n in_o the_o offer_v and_o tender_v of_o his_o grace_n and_o no_o opinion_n do_v more_o natural_o and_o rational_o lead_v person_n to_o spiritual_a slothfulness_n to_o live_v in_o a_o doubt_n hereof_o whether_o our_o labour_n will_v be_v successful_a in_o the_o lord_n i_o be_v late_o read_v a_o say_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n respect_v the_o opinion_n that_o i_o be_o now_o oppose_v as_o to_o the_o tendency_n of_o it_o and_o these_o be_v his_o word_n in_o substance_n if_o not_o verbatim_o if_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n have_v a_o mind_n or_o opportunity_n to_o petition_n to_o the_o grandee_n or_o pillar_n in_o religion_n meet_v in_o council_n that_o they_o will_v take_v some_o pity_n on_o he_o and_o establish_v by_o law_n some_o few_o doctrine_n which_o he_o shall_v nominate_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o totter_a kingdom_n this_o will_v be_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a he_o will_v nominate_v namely_o the_o doctrine_n of_o absolute_a personal_a and_o irrespective_a election_n and_o reprobation_n which_o doctrine_n be_v direct_o calculate_v for_o the_o flesh_n and_o old_a man_n for_o say_v that_o doctor_n in_o effect_v a_o man_n may_v be_v unjust_a unmerciful_a partial_a and_o full_a of_o dissimulation_n hate_v most_o man_n without_o cause_n and_o yet_o most_o like_a god_n himsef_n thus_o speak_v that_o author_n as_o to_o the_o import_n of_o this_o opinion_n but_o it_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o follow_a exposition_n that_o our_o apostle_n have_v no_o affinity_n with_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o such_o personal_a election_n neither_o be_v such_o a_o opinion_n any_o way_n proper_o conduce_v to_o the_o effect_v his_o design_n upon_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n who_o reckon_v themselves_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n and_o none_o else_o in_o all_o the_o world_n but_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o be_v cast_v off_o and_o therefore_o they_o forbid_v the_o apostle_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v whereas_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o god_n elect_v be_v such_o and_o such_o only_a who_o shall_v believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n as_o well_o gentile_n as_o jew_n there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n with_o god_n the_o method_n which_o i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o be_v that_o which_o be_v usual_a in_o treatise_n of_o this_o nature_n i_o first_o inquire_v into_o the_o various_a reading_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o consult_v the_o original_a read_n with_o they_o 3._o give_v the_o scope_n sense_n and_o meaning_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o context_n 4._o lay_v down_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n that_o do_v natural_o flow_v from_o the_o word_n but_o i_o fear_v i_o shall_v hold_v the_o reader_n too_o long_o in_o the_o preface_n which_o to_o some_o may_v be_v unpleasant_a i_o shall_v therefore_o with_o a_o few_o instruction_n to_o the_o reader_n break_v off_o and_o refer_v he_o to_o the_o book_n itself_o 1._o i_o entreat_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o will_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o book_n according_a to_o those_o many_o imperfection_n in_o the_o management_n of_o it_o but_o according_a to_o that_o truth_n shine_v in_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o whole_a you_o have_v here_o a_o brief_a compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a controversial_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n wherein_o you_o may_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n see_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a at_o once_o 2._o know_v this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o i_o be_v pathetical_o engage_v in_o my_o judgement_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n till_o through_o read_v and_o search_v the_o scripture_n and_o reason_v with_o those_o differ_v from_o i_o in_o the_o matter_n the_o truth_n do_v forcible_o and_o convince_o shine_v into_o my_o understanding_n from_o whence_o i_o be_o instruct_v to_o wait_v not_o only_o with_o patience_n and_o with_o charity_n but_o hope_n also_o as_o towards_o those_o who_o now_o yet_o do_v oppose_v this_o truth_n my_o own_o experience_n instruct_v i_o that_o a_o person_n may_v have_v a_o good_a conscience_n though_o ignorant_a of_o truth_n in_o many_o particular_n but_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o good_a conscience_n who_o be_v debauch_v in_o moral_n 3._o labour_v to_o read_v and_o weigh_v what_o be_v here_o offer_v without_o a_o prejudice_v mind_n read_v to_o understand_v not_o to_o contradict_v 4._o this_o i_o entreat_v that_o if_o thou_o find_v some_o word_n phrase_n or_o say_n often_o repeat_v think_v it_o not_o strange_a for_o thou_o will_v find_v it_o needful_a in_o order_n to_o beat_v out_o truth_n i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o but_o only_o desire_v thou_o to_o accept_v of_o this_o my_o service_n as_o ingenious_o and_o candid_o as_o it_o be_v honest_o intend_v for_o this_o i_o can_v say_v i_o take_v not_o in_o hand_n this_o task_n because_o i_o love_v to_o see_v myself_o in_o print_n or_o because_o i_o fancy_v scribble_n but_o with_o a_o hearty_a and_o fervent_a desire_n of_o be_v instrumental_a to_o do_v some_o good_a which_o as_o it_o have_v be_v so_o shall_v be_v the_o hearty_a prayer_n of_o thy_o oblige_a friend_n to_o serve_v the_o in_o the_o truth_n s._n l._n the_o content_n chap._n 1._o wherein_o be_v contain_v what_o real_a great_a and_o constant_a sorrow_n the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v for_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o their_o sin_n of_o blindness_n p._n 11._o chap._n 2._o assert_v the_o great_a duty_n of_o christian_n to_o mourn_v over_o the_o woeful_a estate_n of_o their_o unconverted_a relation_n and_o how_o much_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o suffer_v towards_o the_o furtherance_n of_o their_o salvation_n p._n 18._o a_o explanation_n of_o s._n paul_n wish_v himself_o accurse_v from_o christ_n p._n 22._o that_o christian_n stand_v much_o engage_v to_o mourn_v for_o their_o unconverted_a kindred_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o take_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o convert_v they_o p._n 26._o a_o description_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o to_o his_o deity_n and_o dignity_n in_o itself_o p._n 33._o chap._n 3._o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o wise_a and_o holy_a god_n in_o choose_v to_o salvation_n eternal_a and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n eternal_a have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o qualification_n p._n 35._o that_o sometime_o some_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n do_v seem_v to_o cross_v his_o promise_n p._n 39_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o all_o age_n be_v such_o as_o bear_v resemblance_n to_o abraham_n in_o faith_n and_o love_n p._n 41._o that_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o nor_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n estimate_v or_o account_v as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o external_a profession_n or_o practice_v of_o ordinance_n though_o of_o god_n own_o appointment_n but_o as_o they_o have_v the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o they_o in_o their_o heart_n p._n 45._o that_o god_n in_o choose_v and_o reprobate_v man_n have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o qualification_n p._n 52._o chap._n 4._o wherein_o be_v evident_o assert_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o apostle_n affirmation_n jacob_n have_v i_o love_v and_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v can_v not_o respect_v in_o the_o least_o n●…ther_o their_o penson_n nor_o generation_n as_o to_o a_o final_a save_n or_o damn_v their_o whole_a posterity_n p._n 57_o in_o exclude_v esau_n god_n exclude_v work_n in_o choose_v jacob_n god_n declare_v his_o choose_n faith_n and_o free_a grace_n in_o the_o gospel_n for_o salvation_n p._n 68_o chap._n 5._o plain_o evidence_v that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n p._n 72._o what_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n and_o the_o time_n when_o they_o do_v commence_v p._n 76._o god_n be_v very_a stable_n in_o all_o his_o purpose_n and_o among_o all_o his_o purpose_n in_o none_o more_o stable_a than_o
scope_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v to_o solomon_n a_o sight_n of_o the_o true_a mother_n which_o will_v not_o have_v the_o child_n divide_v a_o honest_a expositor_n will_v take_v the_o scope_n whether_o it_o make_v for_o or_o against_o he_o now_o if_o you_o shall_v so_o observe_v i_o and_o go_v along_o with_o i_o i_o dare_v to_o promise_v you_o ample_a satisfaction_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o doctrine_n conclude_v in_o this_o context_n as_o irrespective_a election_n or_o reprobation_n of_o person_n i_o proceed_v it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n even_o by_o those_o zealous_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o the_o great_a design_n that_o the_o apostle_n carry_v on_o in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v justification_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o come_v in_o by_o faith_n alone_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o prevent_v eternal_a perdition_n both_o by_o jew_n and_o gentile_a this_o be_v positive_o determine_v cha._n 2.8.9_o tribulation_n and_o wrath_n upon_o all_o that_o obey_v not_o the_o truth_n upon_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o upon_o the_o gentile_a there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n with_o god_n the_o jew_n must_v come_v in_o at_o the_o same_o door_n with_o the_o gentile_n now_o the_o apostle_n be_v deep_o sensible_a that_o his_o brethren_n the_o jew_n lay_v under_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o great_a severity_n as_o they_o be_v rejecter_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v cordial_o concern_v for_o they_o as_o appeareth_z by_o his_o solemn_a protestation_n and_o asseveration_n as_o to_o the_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n that_o he_o lie_v under_o for_o they_o vers_n 1._o and_o that_o which_o he_o know_v be_v as_o a_o stumbling-block_n in_o their_o way_n as_o to_o their_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v their_o dependence_n upon_o their_o carnal_a privilege_n which_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o as_o they_o be_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n which_o privilege_n the_o apostle_n grant_v to_o be_v they_o and_o make_v a_o enumeration_n of_o they_o verses_z 3_o 4_o 5._o but_o that_o these_o privilege_n be_v not_o of_o such_o a_o singular_a and_o save_a nature_n as_o they_o think_v he_o take_v pain_n to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o moreover_o whereas_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o thus_o privilege_v but_o further_o as_o they_o be_v abraham_n seed_n the_o inheritance_n be_v they_o and_o so_o entail_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o miscarry_v except_o a_o fail_n shall_v be_v in_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n to_o which_o their_o suppose_a plea_n the_o apostle_n reply_v ver_fw-la 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n and_o as_o to_o a_o further_a amplification_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n take_v pain_n to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v that_o they_o may_v miscarry_v to_o all_o eternity_n and_o yet_o god_n promise_v stand_v fir●_n and_o true_a to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v which_o he_o do_v pathetical_o demonstrate_v both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o to_o be_v not_o abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a to_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o promise_v make_v to_o abraham_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n do_v not_o intend_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a to_o the_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v eminent_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o miraculous_a birth_n of_o isaac_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n in_o plain_a term_n chap._n 3._o last_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_n else_o not_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o which_o construction_n agree_v ver_fw-la 7._o ver_fw-la 8._o follow_a neither_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v they_o all_o child_n but_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v or_o by_o faith_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v as_o isaac_n be_v a_o child_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v further_a amplify_v ver_fw-la 8_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n which_o vigorous_a and_o pathetical_a argue_v of_o the_o appstle_n do_v clear_o instruct_v we_o what_o be_v the_o false_a bottom_n that_o the_o jew_n rest_v upon_o namely_o that_o they_o can_v not_o miscarry_v who_o descend_v of_o ahrahams_n loin_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 2_o that_o god_n in_o his_o promise_n to_o abraham_n do_v not_o intend_v his_o seed_n mere_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n he_o proceed_v to_o demonstrate_v from_o matter_n of_o fact_n because_o some_o of_o abraham_n seed_n be_v by_o god_n east_n out_o and_o disinherit_v namely_o ishmael_n who_o by_o appointment_n of_o god_n be_v exclude_v from_o inherit_v with_o isaac_n though_o beget_v from_o abraham_n own_o body_n and_o whereas_o to_o this_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n the_o jew_n may_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n give_v for_o his_o rejection_n on_o father_n side_n mother_n side_n and_o his_o own_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n his_o mother_n be_v a_o bondwoman_n and_o ishmael_n be_v take_v mock_v isaac_n the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o give_v a_o 2d_o without_o exception_n even_o to_o the_o instance_n of_o esau_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v especial_o lodge_v in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v this_o instance_n be_v without_o any_o or_o the_o least_o exception_n bear_v in_o circumcision_n of_o his_o free-wife_n rebecca_n and_o a_o twin_n with_o jacob_n bear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o race_n reject_v the_o edomite_n god_n foreseeing_a they_o will_v be_v a_o wicked_a persecute_v people_n predict_v their_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n and_o exclusion_n from_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o inherit_v the_o barren_a mountain_n of_o mount_n seir_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o say_v and_o holy_a ness_n for_o some_o of_o abraham_n seed_n by_o his_o special_a son_n isaac_n be_v reject_v and_o hate_v for_o sin_n mal._n 1._o obed._n 10._o for_o his_o cruelty_n against_o his_o brother_n jacob_n shame_n shall_v cover_v he_o so_o that_o the_o apostle_n argument_n lie_v here_o if_o esau_n in_o his_o posterity_n eminent_o descend_v from_o abraham_n loin_n through_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v lodge_v may_v be_v hate_v and_o his_o mountain_n destroy_v then_o how_o can_v you_o jew_n though_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o a_o remote_a sense_n claim_v from_o that_o foot_n of_o account_n especial_o consider_v that_o you_o have_v persecute_v to_o death_n the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o abraham_n love_v and_o rejoice_v to_o see_v afar_o off_o see_v god_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n who_o be_v abraham_n right_a seed_n as_o be_v eminent_o express_v gal._n 3.16_o he_o say_v not_o to_o seed_n but_o seed_n which_o seed_n be_v christ_n and_o if_o the_o jew_n shall_v further_o plead_v that_o beside_o there_o descent_n from_o abraham_n loin_n they_o be_v a_o people_n near_o to_o god_n in_o covenant_n by_o circumcision_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o thereby_o distinguish_v from_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v god_n people_n the_o apostle_n follow_v they_o in_o that_o also_o ver_fw-la 11._o that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n shall_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n that_o be_v not_o of_o work_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v eminent_o type_v out_o in_o the_o exclude_v ishmael_n out_o of_o abraham_n family_n and_o from_o the_o inheritance_n for_o in_o so_o do_v god_n do_v also_o exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n from_o justification_n as_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o gal._n 4.22,23,24_o for_o isaac_n and_o ishmael_n be_v two_o lively_a type_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n and_o that_o from_o sinai_n be_v reject_v as_o to_o justification_n so_o that_o neither_o from_o their_o pedigree_n nor_o their_o legal_a obedience_n can_v they_o have_v any_o special_a acceptance_n with_o god_n for_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n ver_fw-la 11._o now_o hereupon_o the_o jew_n proceed_v to_o raise_v a_o 2d_o and_o new_a objection_n form_v thus_o what_o do_v not_o god_n justify_v according_a to_o work_n paul_n then_o by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o thou_o thou_o seem_v to_o contradict_v that_o declare_v righteous_a rule_n
separation_n be_v not_o limit_v four_o such_o a_o state_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o they_o be_v not_o abdicate_v eternal_o from_o god_n so_o that_o we_o can_v rational_o think_v that_o paul_n shall_v wish_v himself_o accurse_v as_o t●_n his_o in_o word_n state_n and_o spiritual_a condition_n therefore_o something_o else_o must_v be_v inquire_v after_o 2._o other_o understand_v the_o apostle_n anathama_fw-la to_o be_v only_o exclude_v the_o society_n and_o assembly_n 〈◊〉_d the_o saint_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v the_o gospel_n church_n because_o sometime_o and_o general_o that_o i●_n render_v by_o the_o name_n of_o anathama_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v have_v say_v i_o can_v wish_v myself_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o gospel_n church_n for_o their_o sake_n not_o only_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o apostle_n but_o of_o membership_n in_o the_o church_n obj._n but_o some_o may_v say_v our_o text_n say_v separate_v from_o christ_n i_o answer_v the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n 1_o corinth_n 12.12_o so_o likewise_o be_v christ_n that_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o last_o expositor_n do_v so_o render_v it_o and_o understand_v it_o that_o the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n so_o doctor_n hammond_n paul_n do_v prize_n at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n the_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n of_o saint_n yet_o for_o the_o jew_n sake_n he_o can_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v be_v exclude_v that_o sweet_a and_o happy_a estate_n but_o three_o other_o understand_v and_o they_o be_v the_o most_o and_o best_a approve_a interpreter_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v wish_v not_o only_o a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o all_o his_o high_a privilege_n but_o a_o dreadful_a infliction_n of_o much_o suffering_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n which_o among_o the_o jew_n do_v follow_v their_o anathama_n they_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n they_o be_v expose_v to_o open_a shame_n and_o ignominy_n and_o detestation_n they_o be_v anathamize_v be_v disdain_v of_o all_o abhor_v of_o all_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o interpretation_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n i_o can_v wish_v myself_o the_o very_a abject_a and_o object_n of_o shame_n and_o spite_n let_v i_o be_v as_o thus_o expose_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o ruin_n yea_o the_o most_o curse_a death_n itself_o this_o interpretation_n seem_v to_o agree_v most_o current_o with_o the_o scripture_n not_o that_o this_o anathama_n must_v intend_v the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n but_o present_a rejection_n with_o detestation_n so_o must_v we_o understand_v that_o word_n gal._n 1.8.9_o if_o i_o or_o a_o a_o gel_n from_o heaven_n preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n let_v he_o be_v anathama_n twice_o express_v that_o be_v let_v he_o be_v reject_v as_o a_o accurse_a thing_n let_v he_o be_v detest_v and_o abominate_v and_o withstand_v to_o the_o high_a and_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v gal._n 3.13_o christ_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o which_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n take_v in_o all_o christ_n suffering_n and_o humiliation_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n all_o his_o contempt_n and_o shame_n and_o spirt_v on_o and_o crucifixion_n all_o his_o abhorrency_n of_o man_n esa_n 49._o and_o this_o a_o athama_n the_o ultimate_a of_o it_o be_v death_n and_o this_o understanding_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n answer_n to_o moses_n his_o wish_n exo._n 32.32_o blot_v i_o out_o of_o thy_o book_n or_o as_o ainsworth_n read_v it_o let_v i_o die_v for_o so_o the_o book_n of_o life_n be_v understand_v sometime_o psal_n 69._o let_v i_o say_v moses_n bear_v thy_o displeasure_n that_o thou_o have_v against_o they_o people_n and_o whereas_o now_o i_o be_o high_o in_o thy_o favour_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o bear_v thy_o displeasure_n and_o death_n from_o that_o thy_o displeasure_n rather_o than_o israel_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o so_o here_o th●…_n much_o the_o apostle_n word_n amount_n unto_o that_o where_o as_o now_o he_o be_v set_v by_o and_o esteem_v of_o his_o friend_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a church_n of_o christ_n throughout_o the_o world_n yet_o he_o can_v be_v content_a for_o his_o brethren_n sake_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o person_n not_o only_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o his_o brethren_n but_o from_o christ_n himself_n and_o to_o be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o the_o worst_a of_o death_n for_o his_o brethren_n sake_n thus_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n you_o see_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o excellent_a spirit_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n who_o before_o his_o conversion_n be_v a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a persecutor_n yet_o now_o why_o like_a paul_n who_o so_o like_o christ_n in_o his_o spirit_n as_o he_o this_o deep_a sorrow_n in_o he_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o his_o tender_a love_n to_o they_o paul_n be_v willing_a to_o haza●_n much_o for_o the_o soul-good_a of_o many_o such_o a_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d manifest_v in_o his_o ministry_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o spend_v and_o be_v spend_v for_o poor_a soul_n 2_o corinth_n 1.12_o the_o soul-good_a of_o many_o shall_v be_v a_o strong_a engagement_n upon_o our_o heart_n to_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o loss_n and_o suffering_n this_o be_v a_o engagement_n upon_o christ_n many_o be_v concern_v the_o world_n be_v concern_v this_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o those_o entrust_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o minisity_n especial_o consider_v this_o example_n of_o paul_n to_o beget_v a_o spirit_n for_o public_a good_a if_o many_o be_v concern_v as_o to_o their_o inward_a state_n venture_v far_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o head_n which_o contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o people_n and_o person_n over_o who_o the_o apostle_n paul_n thus_o cordial_o mourn_v and_o sorrow_n they_o be_v describe_v by_o a_o double_a character_n 1._o the_o relation_n they_o stand_v unto_o paul_n they_o be_v his_o brethren_n and_o kinsman_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 2._o they_o for_o who_o paul_n thus_o mourn_v be_v a_o people_n great_o dignify_v and_o distinguish_v with_o very_o high_a privilege_n above_o all_o people_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o which_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n the_o apostle_n do_v enumerate_v verse_n 4._o and_o 5._o under_o nine_o head_n 1._o they_o be_v israelites_n 2._o they_o have_v the_o adoption_n 3._o the_o glory_n 4._o the_o covenant_n 5._o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n 6._o the_o service_n of_o god_n 7._o the_o promise_n 8._o they_o be_v the_o father_n 9_o christ_n come_v of_o that_o line_n a_o short_a word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n to_o each_o of_o these_o 1._o that_o which_o heighten_v the_o apostle_n sorrow_n for_o these_o people_n be_v the_o near_a relation_n they_o stand_v to_o he_o they_o be_v his_o brethren_n his_o kinsman_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n brethren_n be_v a_o word_n of_o general_a signification_n and_o applicable_a to_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v restrain_v he_o do_v not_o only_o call_v they_o brethren_n as_o they_o be_v from_o adam_n but_o as_o they_o spring_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o he_o add_v here_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n because_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n yet_o they_o want_v the_o spiritual_a character_n the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n yet_o paul_n own_v they_o as_o his_o brethren_n as_o he_o and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o apostle_n do_v full_o own_o the_o brotherhood_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v they_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o more_o particular_o phil._n ●_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o israel_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n or_o hebrew_n of_o the_o hebrew_n s._n paul_n have_v a_o dear_a love_n for_o the_o people_n as_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o jacob_n and_o israel_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n though_o as_o yet_o enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n who_o foresee_v christ_n day_n and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o note_v this_o doctrine_n by_o the_o way_n doct._n that_o christian_n stand_v engage_v much_o to_o mourn_v for_o their_o unconverted_a kindred_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o take_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o convert_v they_o though_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n for_o christian_n to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o in_o this_o respect_n yet_o more_o especial_o for_o kindred_n and_o relation_n to_o do_v much_o and_o suffer_v much_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o kindred_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a that_o christ_n as_o to_o his_o ministry_n begin_v at_o nazareth_n whereas_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o instruct_v they_o see_v luke_n 4._o and_o doubtless_o if_o outward_a suplie●_n be_v to_o begin_v there_o much_o more_o spiritual_n he_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n that_o provide_v not_o for_o
and_o salvation_n by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n in_o opposition_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v as_o they_o presume_v the_o seed_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v by_o god_n at_o first_o make_v and_o hereupon_o their_o confidence_n be_v raise_v very_o high_a of_o their_o safe_a estate_n now_o to_o such_o a_o people_n do_v the_o apostle_n here_o address_v himself_o and_o his_o great_a design_n as_o we_o may_v clear_o see_v be_v to_o assert_v justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o come_v in_o only_a and_o alone_o by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n now_o the_o course_n and_o method_n which_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v in_o be_v this_o first_o to_o weaken_v and_o dissolve_v their_o grand_a objection_n and_o take_v off_o those_o absurdity_n which_o seem_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o follow_v upon_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o those_o two_o objection_n which_o he_o know_v lay_v in_o their_o mind_n be_v these_o 1._o if_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v not_o justify_v and_o save_v unto_o who_o father_n god_n have_v make_v such_o a_o plain_a promise_n and_o renew_v from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n than_o it_o render_v god_n not_o so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n than_o his_o word_n be_v of_o none_o effect_v but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v god_n word_n to_o be_v fallible_a his_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_n therefore_o the_o circumsised_a israel_n must_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v though_o they_o do_v reject_v jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o argument_n and_o objection_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v this_o if_o god_n justify_v the_o heathen_a the_o nation_n sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n that_o be_v stranger_n to_o god_n and_o that_o without_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o reject_v we_o who_o be_v comparative_o a_o righteous_a people_n walk_v in_o his_o way_n live_v in_o his_o ordinance_n and_o worship_v he_o then_o do_v the_o way_n and_o proceed_n of_o god_n savour_n of_o unrighteousness_n and_o seem_v to_o bear_v a_o resemblance_n of_o justify_v the_o unrighteous_a and_o condemn_v the_o righteous_a which_o as_o abraham_n say_v of_o old_a be_v very_o far_o from_o god_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n now_o that_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o substance_n will_v appear_v from_o those_o answer_n which_o the_o apostle_n shape_v out_o to_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n and_o the_o take_n off_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n take_v he_o up_o the_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o verse_n and_o the_o take_n off_o the_o second_o objection_n take_v he_o up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chap_a from_o the_o 14._o ver_fw-la forward_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n the_o apostle_n concess_n with_o they_o that_o god_n word_n can_v fail_v his_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o vers_fw-la 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n god_n word_n and_o promise_n be_v certain_a and_o true_a and_o yet_o you_o may_v be_v reject_v which_o to_o demonstrate_v he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o to_o show_v that_o god_n in_o his_o special_a promise_n to_o abraham_n do_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a and_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n this_o the_o apostle_n speak_v large_o unto_o ver_fw-la 6_o to_o the_o 9_o and_o to_o back_n and_o confirm_v this_o position_n that_o god_n do_v not_o intend_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n the_o apostle_n do_v descend_v to_o some_o instance_n of_o some_o person_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o grant_n who_o though_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n yet_o be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o first_o instance_n be_v of_o ishmael_n who_o though_o a_o child_n of_o abraham_n yet_o be_v by_o god_n appointment_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o family_n and_o disinherit_v from_o a_o share_n with_o isaac_n and_o whereas_o they_o may_v ready_o plead_v he_o be_v cast_v out_o partly_o because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n and_o partly_o for_o misdemenour_n because_o he_o be_v see_v mock_v isaac_n the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o give_v a_o instance_n without_o exception_n which_o be_v esau_n who_o be_v the_o immediate_a offspring_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n do_v more_o especial_o centre_n yet_o he_o be_v hate_v and_o comparative_o ruinate_v which_o thing_n we_o have_v treat_v on_o to_o ver_fw-la 13._o all_o which_o tend_v to_o strengthen_v the_o apostle_n distinction_n that_o abrabams_n seed_n be_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n but_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o say_v to_o which_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o galathian_o chap._n 3.29_o do_v full_o speak_v if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_v so_o that_o if_o esau_n be_v not_o a_o heir_n it_o be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n so_o that_o that_o seed_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v the_o elect_a seed_n be_v such_o as_o own_o and_o believe_v in_o christ_n therefore_o if_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n do_v reject_v jesus_n christ_n god_n word_n of_o promise_n stand_v good_a and_o steadfast_a although_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n be_v reject_v but_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o to_o each_o verse_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o 6_o verse_n and_o the_o method_n which_o i_o shall_v follow_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o work_n be_v this_o 1._o to_o show_v the_o design_n drift_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n and_o context_n 2._o to_o open_v those_o word_n that_o may_v seem_v difficult_a and_o want_v explain_v 3._o reduce_v the_o whole_a into_o such_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n as_o may_v be_v most_o proper_a and_o profitable_a and_o all_o this_o with_o as_o much_o concisenesse_n as_o the_o matter_n will_v admit_v i_o shall_v at_o once_o cast_v my_o eye_n upon_o 3._o or_o 4._o verse_n as_o to_o their_o main_a scope_n and_o tendency_n as_o one_a i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o verse_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n work_n be_v to_o manage_v his_o distinction_n of_o abraham_n seed_n ver_fw-la 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o i_o begin_v with_o ver_fw-la the_o 6._o in_o which_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o assert_v the_o steadfastness_n of_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n notwithstanding_o his_o reject_v the_o carnal_a unbelieve_a jew_n as_o not_o the_o right_a seed_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o one_a place_n do_v disclaim_v the_o least_o whisperous_a secret_a imagination_n of_o mind_n that_o god_n word_n or_o promise_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o fail_v these_o word_n be_v read_v three_o way_n one_a it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v fail_v other_o read_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v miscarry_v other_o read_v but_o not_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v frustrate_v there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n in_o these_o reading_n they_o all_o amount_v to_o thus_o much_o to_o attest_v the_o steadfastness_n and_o certainty_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v by_o word_n we_o be_v general_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o promise_n see_v psal_n 106.24_o and_o 119.38_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v two_o point_n by_o the_o way_n and_o so_o pass_v first_o doctrine_n that_o sometime_o some_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n do_v seem_v to_o cross_v his_o promise_n this_o passage_n seem_v to_o give_v occasion_n to_o question_v whether_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v not_o fail_v and_o thus_o it_o seem_v in_o that_o passage_n of_o abraham_n offer_v up_o of_o isaac_n as_o also_o in_o god_n carry_v israel_n into_o egypt_n so_o also_o in_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n john_n 12.34_o that_o christ_n shall_v abide_v for_o ever_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o promise_n so_o in_o this_o passage_n before_o we_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o god_n have_v cast_v off_o his_o people_n rom._n 11.1_o the_o phrase_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n seem_v to_o be_v contradictory_n many_o time_n that_o such_o as_o be_v inconsiderate_a man_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o wrest_v they_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n 2_o peter_n 3.16_o but_o second_o that_o however_o circumstance_n may_v appear_v to_o we_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o conclude_v that_o god_n word_n and_o promise_n right_o understand_v be_v certain_a and_o unfailable_a and_o that_o opinion_n or_o say_v whatsoever_o which_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o question_n of_o
the_o truth_n of_o god_n promise_n be_v in_o itself_o false_a and_o unsound_a we_o see_v here_o what_o pain_n the_o apostle_n take_v to_o deliver_v himself_o from_o the_o least_o imputation_n of_o his_o interfering_n with_o god_n promise_n in_o what_o he_o have_v be_v assert_v in_o the_o former_a two_o verse_n as_o to_o the_o privilege_n and_o promise_n to_o this_o people_n the_o apostle_n will_v have_v god_n true_a though_o all_o man_n be_v liar_n see_v what_o he_o say_v rom._n 4.16_o the_o promise_n be_v sure_a to_o all_o the_o seed_n 2_o corinth_n 1.20_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v in_o christ_n yea_o and_o amen_n for_o he_o be_v a_o god_n that_o can_v lie_v titus_n 1._o god_n counsel_n be_v by_o the_o same_o apostle_n say_v to_o be_v immutable_a now_o the_o apostle_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o steadfastness_n and_o immutability_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o abraham_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o abraham_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o seed_n a_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o a_o seed_n according_a to_o promise_n but_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o seed_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v at_o first_o for_o say_v he_o all_o be_v not_o israel_n which_o be_v of_o israel_n but_o how_o be_v this_o to_o be_v understand_v do_v he_o not_o say_v before_o they_o be_v israel_n it_o be_v without_o exception_n i_o answer_v so_o he_o do_v also_o here_o own_v they_o to_o be_v of_o israel_n but_o they_o be_v not_o israel_n themselves_o they_o have_v not_o abraham_n nor_o jacob_n spirit_n as_o christ_n tell_v the_o jew_n john_n the_o 8_o though_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o abraham_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o seek_v to_o kill_v he_o and_o so_o manifest_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o their_o father_n the_o devil_n though_o of_o abraham_n seed_n so_o these_o be_v not_o israel_n because_o they_o reject_v god_n way_n by_o christ_n i_o shall_v note_v one_o point_n by_o the_o way_n and_o pass_v doct._n that_o true_a heirship_n to_o god_n singular_a promise_n come_v in_o by_o a_o supernatural_a way_n by_o a_o spiritual_a birth_n and_o not_o by_o common_a generation_n person_n be_v never_o in_o no_o age_n bear_v heir_n of_o singular_a and_o special_a glory_n it_o be_v not_o a_o israelite_n but_o a_o israelite_n indeed_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o special_a note_n by_o christ_n john_n 1._o say_v christ_n of_o nathanael_n behold_v a_o israelite_n indeed_o in_o who_o be_v no_o guile_n therefore_o let_v none_o expect_v heirship_n or_o acceptance_n from_o god_n from_o carnal_a or_o birth-priviledge_n of_o most_o godly_a parent_n and_o this_o be_v far_o ratify_v vers_fw-la the_o seven_o neither_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v they_o all_o child_n that_o be_v child_n of_o god_n they_o be_v not_o doct._n from_o the_o seven_o vers_fw-la the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o all_o age_n be_v such_o as_o bear_v resemblance_n to_o abraham_n in_o faith_n and_o love_n it_o be_v frequent_a in_o scripture_n to_o reckon_v person_n the_o child_n of_o those_o who_o they_o resemble_v in_o good_a or_o evil_a some_o of_o these_o israelite_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o ammonite_n and_o the_o hittite_n ezek._n 16._o some_o of_o they_o child_n of_o the_o adulterer_n and_o the_o whore_n esa_n 57.30_o yet_o abraham_n seed_n in_o a_o large_a fence_n nay_o some_o of_o these_o very_a jew_n john_n 8.44_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o why_o but_o because_o they_o resemble_v the_o devil_n in_o their_o lie_v and_o murder_v so_o the_o woman_n 1_o peter_n 3.6_o be_v child_n of_o sarah_n who_o carry_v it_o as_o she_o do_v gal._n 3.29_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n but_o these_o do_v not_o imitate_v abraham_n but_o he_o add_v in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v i_o shall_v speak_v but_o a_o very_a few_o word_n to_o this_o clause_n in_o this_o place_n because_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o more_o proper_a occasion_n afterward_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n be_v this_o sarah_n take_v notice_n that_o ishmael_n abraham_n son_n by_o h●gar_a the_o bondwoman_n prove_v a_o scoffer_n and_o mock_v isaac_n her_o own_o son_n she_o make_v it_o her_o request_n to_o abraham_n to_o turn_v he_o and_o his_o mother_n out_o of_o door_n but_o abraham_n at_o present_a seem_a somewhat_o slow_a and_o unwilling_a to_o answer_v his_o wife_n desire_n herein_o at_o last_o god_n command_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o abraham_n which_o before_o his_o wife_n desire_v of_o he_o and_o that_o this_o act_n may_v not_o be_v too_o grievous_a to_o he_o of_o cast_v out_o his_o son_n god_n give_v he_o this_o word_n of_o encouragement_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v gen._n 21.12_o he_o shall_v be_v thy_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o ishmael_n shall_v have_v no_o share_n with_o he_o so_o that_o god_n who_o do_v not_o use_v to_o contradict_v himself_o in_o his_o promise_n to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n do_v not_o intend_v ishmael_n though_o a_o child_n of_o abraham_n body_n verse_n 8._o that_o be_v they_o which_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v contain_v a_o more_o clear_a interpretation_n and_o explication_n of_o those_o passage_n ver_fw-la 6._o and_o 7._o speak_v by_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n that_o all_o be_v not_o israel_n that_o be_v of_o israel_n nor_o all_o child_n because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v this_o verse_n have_v the_o note_n of_o interpretation_n upon_o it_o in_o these_o word_n that_o be_v or_o as_o some_o read_v that_o be_v to_o say_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o interpretation_n elsewhere_o also_o rom._n 7.18_o in_o i_o that_o be_v in_o my_o flesh●…_n so_o chap_n 10.6.7_o that_o be_v now_o this_o explication_n contain_v in_o it_o a_o negative_a and_o a_o affirmative_a which_o kind_n of_o dialect_n in_o scripture_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a and_o oblige_a kind_n of_o speak_v that_o can_v be_v first_o we_o have_v it_o negative_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n two_o affirmative_o but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n that_o which_o will_v be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o prosecute_a this_o subject_n will_v be_v 1._o to_o explain_v who_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n 2._o who_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n first_o who_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n i_o answer_v child_n of_o the_o flesh_n must_v be_v take_v in_o the_o large_a fence_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o teach_v to_o we_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n may_v bear_v a_o threefold_a acceptation_n first_o such_o as_o have_v only_o a_o natural_a birth_n as_o the_o offspring_n of_o adam_n thus_o must_v john_n be_v understand_v joh._n 3.6_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n and_o that_o christ_n have_v such_o a_o birth_n as_o this_o be_v plain_a rom._n 1.3_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o david_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v as_o man_n so_o ver_fw-la 5._o of_o who_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v that_o be_v be_v bear_v now_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n have_v this_o birth_n only_o and_o so_o be_v child_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o this_o sense_n ishmael_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o common_a way_n of_o generation_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n o●_n adam_n as_o abrah●m_n strong_a and_o hagar_n in_o a_o natural_a capacity_n to_o bring_v forth_o second_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o scripture_n be_v take_v for_o such_o as_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o fleshly_a mind_n and_o affection_n to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o natural_a man_n the_o old_a man_n these_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v after_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n this_o our_o apostle_n speak_v full_o unto_o rom._n 8._o from_o ver_fw-la the_o 1._o to_o the_o 13._o and_o such_o a_o person_n so_o walk_v may_v be_v call_v a_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n let_v his_o profession_n be_v what_o it_o will_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o spirit_n be_v say_v to_o war_n against_o the_o flesh_n gal._n 5._o that_o be_v the_o fleshly_a mind_n and_o this_o be_v the_o mind_n that_o s._n paul_n war_v against_o 2_o corinth_n 10._o three_o and_o chief_o child_n
alligorical_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v interpret_v by_o our_o apostle_n gal._n 4.24_o that_o be_v when_o by_o one_o thing_n another_o different_a thing_n be_v mean_v so_o we_o have_v isaac_n and_o ishmael_n a_o allegory_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n the_o legal_a from_o mount_n sinai_n and_o the_o other_o that_o which_o be_v by_o christ_n and_o as_o those_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n be_v allegorical_a so_o these_o two_o son_n of_o isaac_n must_v be_v also_o if_o we_o understand_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o present_a text_n give_v a_o new_a instance_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o import_v with_o the_o former_a now_o as_o god_n in_o order_v ishmael_n and_o his_o mother_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o do_v therein_o figure_n out_o the_o reject_v of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o to_o justification_n so_o do_v he_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v that_o signification_n in_o this_o second_o instance_n of_o esau_n which_o appear_v plain_a in_o our_o text_n where_o he_o say_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n so_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v reject_v in_o cast_v out_o ishmael_n and_o hate_v esau_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n will_v have_v none_o accept_v or_o receive_v for_o the_o legitimate_a seed_n of_o abraham_n nor_o isaac_n that_o seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n this_o way_n be_v reprobate_v and_o thus_o find_v in_o it_o and_o that_o this_o point_n be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n will_v prove_v to_o this_o people_n see_v rom._n 3._o for_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n so_o vers_fw-la 28._o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o through_o the_o law_n but_o through_o faith_n rom._n 4.13_o we_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o faih_o in_o christ_n jesus_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n that_o reprobation_n and_o election_n be_v of_o work_n and_o faith_n 2._o that_o esau_n be_v only_o a_o type_n and_o representation_n of_o all_o wicked_a man_n in_o all_o age_n but_o also_o of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v unto_o be_v the_o parentage_n of_o these_o subject_n jacob_n and_o esau_n their_o father_n be_v isaac_n their_o mother_n be_v rebecca_n both_o godly_a pray_v holy_a person_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o isaac_n be_v near_o 20_o year_n pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v have_v child_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o earnest_o because_o the_o special_a promise_n of_o god_n be_v lodge_v in_o he_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v called●_n say_v god_n to_o abraham_n and_o when_o isaac_n see_v that_o this_o promise_v stick_v in_o the_o birth_n and_o do_v not_o come_v forward_o he_o set_v himself_o in_o good_a earnest_n to_o seek_v god_n the_o text_n say_v he_o entreat_v the_o lord_n which_o word_n signify_v earnest_a importune_v prayer_n and_o the_o text_n also_o say_v gen_n 25.22_o the_o lord_n be_v entreat_v so_o that_o to_o those_o parent_n these_o child_n be_v the_o answer_n of_o earnest_a prayer_n these_o be_v child_n of_o one_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o twin_n yet_o see_v what_o a_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n before_o and_o after_o their_o birth_n jacob_n be_v a_o plain_a man_n esau_n take_v like_o nimrod_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v gen._n 10.9_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n before_o the_o lord_n or_o as_o some_o read_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a persecutor_n to_o which_o also_o esau_n in_o his_o posterity_n answer_v esau_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o edomite_n and_o as_o these_o differ_v much_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o civil_a state_n so_o also_o in_o their_o moral_a state_n esau_n be_v style_v a_o profane_a person_n one_o that_o slight_v spiritual_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o birthright_n i_o be_o at_o the_o point_n to_o die_v and_o what_o good_a will_v this_o birthright_n do_v to_o i_o we_o may_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o very_o godly_a person_n may_v have_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o their_o child_n and_o very_o bad_a child_n in_o answer_n of_o prayer_n this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o isaac_n and_o rebecca_n let_v not_o godly_a parent_n think_v strange_a of_o this_o it_o be_v so_o here_o but_o have_v a_o care_v you_o do_v not_o impute_v their_o badness_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o god_n as_o some_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v and_o such_o a_o opinion_n be_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o discourage_v parent_n from_o take_v pain_n with_o their_o child_n 2._o have_v a_o care_n of_o set_v your_o love_n to_o much_o upon_o your_o child_n the_o child_n that_o isaac_n love_v best_o prove_v worst_a it_o be_v record_v gen._n 25._o that_o isaac_n love_v esau_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o godly_a man_n have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o barrabas_n a_o wicked_a man_n that_o he_o carry_v a_o significant_a name_n barrabas_a the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o his_o father_n too_o much_o love_v he_o which_o be_v one_o mean_n to_o spoil_v he_o what_o a_o cross_n and_o vexation_n be_v esau_n to_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o his_o marriage_n gen._n 26._o but_o i_o pass_v this_o brief_o chap._n v._o plain_o evidence_v that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o predicate_v the_o oracle_n itself_o speak_v of_o these_o child_n which_o be_v the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a which_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o speak_v to_o rebecca_n in_o answer_n of_o prayer_n rebecca_n in_o much_o perplexity_n of_o mind_n about_o the_o strange_a struggle_v in_o her_o womb_n inquire_v of_o god_n who_o give_v she_o this_o answer_n as_o a_o prophetical_a prediction_n of_o their_o future_a condition_n in_o their_o posterity_n which_o god_n foresee_v be_v like_a to_o be_v not_o as_o if_o this_o foresight_n do_v necessitate_v its_o come_n to_o pass_v no_o austin_n long_o since_o lay_v down_o a_o maxim_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v this_o that_o god_n foresight_n of_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v do_v not_o necessitate_v their_o come_n to_o pass_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n foresee_v will_v come_v to_o pass_v do_v admit_v of_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a 1_o sam._n 23._o which_o be_v a_o remarkable_a place_n to_o that_o purpose_n where_o david_n in_o his_o flight_n before_o saul_n be_v in_o keilah_n and_o afraid_a saul_n will_v surprise_v he_o there_o he_o go_v to_o god_n to_o inquire_v 1._o whether_o saul_n will_v indeed_o come_v to_o that_o place_n 2._o whether_o the_o man_n of_o the_o place_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o both_o which_o god_n give_v a_o positive_a answer_n in_o the_o affirmative_a 1._o saul_n will_v come_v 2._o the_o man_n of_o the_o place_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o when_o david_n understand_v that_o saul_n will_v come_v he_o haste_v and_o get_v away_o so_o also_o in_o niniveh_n case_n 40_o day_n say_v the_o prophet_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v destroy_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o though_o god_n foresee_v the_o servitude_n of_o esau_n posterity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fulfil_v in_o person_n as_o i_o have_v say_v yet_o this_o be_v execute_v upon_o just_a ground_n of_o desert_n obadiah_n 10._o psalm_n 137._o if_o the_o question_n shall_v be_v demand_v when_o this_o oracle_n take_v place_n i_o have_v answer_v already_o we_o find_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o this_o servitude_n in_o david_n time_n as_o we_o read_v 2_o sam._n 8.14_o 1_o chronicle_n 18._o when_v david_n put_v garrison_n into_o edom_n and_o make_v they_o tributary_n to_o he_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o accomplish_v in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v see_v isaac_n blessing_n to_o jacob_n by_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v record_v of_o he_o heb._n 11._o by_o faith_n isaac_n bless_v jacob_n as_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o see_v what_o it_o be_v gen._n 27.29_o let_v people_n serve_v thou_o and_o nation_n bow_v down_o to_o thou_o and_o be_v lord_n over_o thy_o brethren_n this_o be_v speak_v of_o jacob_n posterity_n not_o jocob_n in_o person_n this_o balaam_n also_o by_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n foresee_v numb_a 24._o out_o of_o jacob_n shall_v come_v he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n that_o be_v his_o seed_n the_o righteous_a shall_v have_v dominion_n in_o the_o morning_n psal_n 29.14_o so_o that_o this_o oracle_n speak_v to_o rebecca_n
turn_v to_o idolatry_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v god_n do_v neither_o for_o work_v foredo_v nor_o foresee_v of_o that_o kind_a respect_n or_o disrespect_n for_o in_o this_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v lay_v level_v the_o jew_n be_v no_o better_o nor_o the_o gentile_a no_o worse_o upon_o this_o account_n neither_o circumcision_n nor_o uncircumcision_n avail_v this_o allegation_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o oracle_n do_v design_n the_o humble_v and_o silence_v the_o jew_n who_o entertain_v two_o false_a opinion_n of_o their_o state_n 1._o that_o god_n design_v the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o abbraham_n for_o the_o seed_n 2._o that_o they_o above_o all_o other_o people_n and_o natio●…_n of_o the_o world_n do_v deserve_v this_o signal_n favour_n 〈◊〉_d their_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n now_o the_o ●…ter_n of_o these_o their_o conceit_n do_v the_o apostle_n strike_v at_o in_o these_o word_n for_o in_o effect_n say_v he_o god_n do_v not_o choose_v jacob_n nor_o abraham_n into_o this_o favour_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o work_n of_o this_o kind_n therefore_o abraham_n be_v pronounce_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v rom._n 4.13_o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v through_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o second_o rule_n i_o offer_n be_v this_o that_o what_o be_v i●_n this_o oracle_n to_o rebecca_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o determine_v the_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d man_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o it_o be_v true_a god_n have_v sometime_o as_o to_o some_o take_v liberty_n of_o dispose_n of_o man_n temporal_a estate_n and_o condition_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o righteousness_n or_o unrighteousness_n to_o dispose_v to_o a_o person_n less_o godly_a riches_n and_o rule_n while_o a_o person_n more_o godly_a be_v subject_v to_o servitude_n and_o poverty_n sometime_o person_n equal_a in_o godliness_n have_v very_o unequal_a po●tions_n in_o the_o world_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v eccles●…_n there_o be_v neither_o love_n nor_o hatred_n see_v in_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v no_o distinguish_v or_o eternal_a love_n see_v in_o they_o god_n i_o say_v do_v sometime_o take_v this_o liberty_n to_o dispense_v of_o outward_a thing_n without_o respect_n to_o good_a or_o bad_a work_n but_o god_n do_v not_o promise_n or_o give_v life_n and_o glory_n so_o promiscuous_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o term_n of_o obedience_n before_o your_o child_n aa●_n bear_v or_o have_v do_v good_a 〈◊〉_d evil_a it_o may_v be_v say_v one_o shall_v be_v rich_a the_o other_o poor_a or_o may_v be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o other_o as_o many_o time_n it_o be_v and_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n of_o love_n in_o these_o thing_n whilst_o god_n give_v jacob_n posterity_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o give_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o esau_n the_o barren_a scraggy_a mountain_n place_n of_o mount_n seir_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a character_n of_o their_o goodness_n or_o badness_n as_o to_o work_n yet_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v more_o manifestation_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o these_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n then_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o sometime_o the_o posterity_n of_o jacob_n be_v hate_v as_o well_o as_o esau_n jer._n 12.8_o esa_n 60.15_o so_o that_o by_o love_n and_o hatred_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o understand_v it_o here_o of_o their_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n but_o thus_o that_o god_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o work_n of_o legal_a obedience_n give_v jacob_n in_o his_o posterity_n rul●_n and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o esau_n idolatry_n servitude_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o their_o eternal_a state_n after_o death_n but_o god_n when_o he_o dispense_v life_n and_o death_n eternal_a render_v a_o reason_n and_o we_o find_v condition_n propound_v as_o to_o life_n and_o death_n now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o four_o circumstance_n to_o be_v handle_v which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n render_v by_o the_o apostle_n why_o god_n choose_v such_o a_o time_n to_o speak_v to_o rebecca_n before_o the_o child_n or_o nation_n be_v bear_v or_o before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n which_o we_o have_v in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v or_o abide_v not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o the_o caller_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o these_o term_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n as_o the_o word_n purpose_n election_n and_o work_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v understand_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o say_n to_o rebecca_n and_o at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v to_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v exclude_v work_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n not_o of_o work_n and_o bring_v in_o faith_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v assert_v this_o great_a tr●…_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n lay_v it_o down_o both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n i_o design_v much_o brevity_n in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o paragraph_n therefore_o i_o shall_v sum_v 〈◊〉_d what_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o this_o verse_n into_o six_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n first_o doctrine_n that_o many_o of_o god_n say_n of_o old_a beside_o their_o literal_a sense_n and_o proper_a signification_n have_v a_o further_a respect_n even_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v what_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n about_o his_o exclude_v ishmael_n from_o his_o family_n and_o heirship_n beside_o the_o reality_n of_o it_o to_o he_o have_v a_o further_a signification_n it_o be_v allegorical_a as_o the_o apostle_n say_v gal._n 4.24_o these_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n type_n out_o the_o two_o covenant_n law_n and_o gospel_n the_o rejection_n of_o esau_n hold_v forth_o the_o same_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o may_v prove_v from_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o need_n be_v when_o god_n appoint_v noah_n to_o make_v a_o ark_n for_o the_o save_v himself_o and_o his_o house_n there_o be_v more_o in_o it_o 1_o peter_z 3._o when_o god_n appoint_v his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o mussle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n beside_o the_o literal_a sense_n he_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o gospel_n minister_v maintenance_n see_v for_o that_o 1_o cor._n 9.9.10_o it_o be_v say_v he_o speak_v for_o our_o sake_n all_o these_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o israel_n be_v also_o teach_v to_o we_o god_n deprive_v of_o esau●_n posterity_n of_o the_o land_n of_o c●naan_n be_v significant_a of_o god_n deprive_v his_o elder_a people_n of_o the_o antitype_n thereof_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n learn_v from_o hence_o thus_o much_o 1._o admire_v the_o depth_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n 2._o be_v caution_v however_o of_o turn_v scripture_n into_o allegory_n contrary_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o current_n of_o they_o second_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o the_o repetition_n and_o second_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o god_n though_o under_o different_a instance_n and_o figure_n do_v great_o demonstrate_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o have_v two_o instance_n in_o this_o context_n to_o the_o same_o end_n as_o i_o have_v large_o prove_v before_o and_o both_o bring_v to_o demonsttate_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o antitype_n to_o show_v the_o stability_n of_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n who_o or_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n he_o will_v purpose_v to_o choose_v the_o two_o differ_a dream_n of_o pharaoh_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o corn_n do_v teach_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n gen._n 41.32_o three_o doctrine_n that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n god_n thought_n and_o purpose_n be_v to_o provide_v a_o way_n to_o make_v man_n happy_a from_o the_o beginning_n even_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o god_n eternal_a purpose_n eph._n 3.11_o 2_o timothy_n 1.9_o which_o purpose_n of_o his_o be_v his_o design_n contrivance_n and_o determination_n for_o the_o save_n of_o lose_a man_n god_n have_v strong_a thought_n of_o heart_n this_o way_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o early_a promise_n and_o timely_o send_v jesus_n christ_n to_o that_o end_n that_o man_n may_v be_v redeem_v this_o consideration_n may_v work_v admiration_n in_o u●_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o
son_n of_o man_n that_o god_n who_o be_v so_o high_a shall_v remember_v we_o it_o be_v more_o for_o god_n to_o remember_v we_o then_o to_o do_v for_o we_o to_o bear_v we_o upon_o his_o heart_n in_o his_o purpose_n and_o design_n this_o be_v a_o unspeakable_a high_a favour_n see_v how_o the_o psalmist_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o psal_n 136.23_o who_o remember_v we_o in_o our_o low_a estate_n or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v read_v think_v upon_o we_o psal_n 40.17_o but_o i_o be_o poor_a and_o needy_a yet_o the_o lord_n think_v upon_o i_o and_z vers_n 5_o how_o wonderful_a be_v thy_o thought_n to_o usward_n they_o can_v be_v reckon_v up_o in_o order_n before_o thou_o or_o as_o ainsworth_n thy_o thought_n purpose_n and_o good_a meaning_n none_o can_v count_v or_o as_o the_o chaldee_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o order_v th●_n praise_n four_o doctrine_n god_n be_v very_a stable_n in_o all_o his_o pur●…ses_n and_o among_o all_o his_o purpose_n in_o none_o more_o stable_a than_o that_o purpose_n respect_v the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o man_n salvation_n god_n election_n and_o reprobation_n lie_v upon_o most_o certain_a and_o unalterable_a term_n they_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o god_n himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v here_o say_v to_o stand_v remain_v abaid_z that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n have_v infallible_o determine_v that_o justification_n and_o savation_n shall_v come_v in_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o no_o other_o way_n act._n 4._o there_o be_v no_o name_n under_o heaven_n whereby_o man_n may_v b●_n save_v but_o by_o christ_n this_o four_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v but_o touch_v because_o they_o be_v more_o remote_a and_o be_v more_o large_a upon_o the_o two_o last_o five_o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v absolute_o purpose_v and_o determine_v and_o be_v resolve_v that_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v not_o be_v by_o work_n god_n purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o according_a to_o work_n as_o to_o this_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v take_v liberty_n to_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n 1._o more_o particular_o to_o distinguish_v of_o work_n 2._o show_v you_o how_o the_o scripture_n do_v concur_v with_o this_o truth_n 3._o reconcile_v those_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o contradict_v this_o truth_n 4._o give_v you_o some_o reason_n why_o work_n can_v justify_v 5._o show_v you_o what_o this_o may_v teach_v we_o and_o i_o will_v be_v very_o brief_a in_o each_o of_o these_o 1._o as_o to_o work_v we_o must_v understand_v they_o according_a as_o this_o our_o apostle_n declare_v in_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o epistle_n with_o that_o of_o the_o galathian_o which_o work_n be_v frequent_o refer_v to_o circumcision_n and_o legal_a obedience_n as_o in_o oppofition_n to_o faith_n thus_o it_o be_v understand_v romans_z 4.1_o sometime_o work_v in_o opposition_n to_o grace_n chap._n 11.6_o 2._o that_o other_o scripture_n do_v concur_v herewith_o that_o work_v do_v not_o justify_v in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n see_v rom._n 3._o we_o conclude_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n gal._n 2.16_o not_o of_o work_n eph._n 2._o not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v boast_v titus_n 3.5_o not_o of_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v thus_o scripture_n do_v willing_o offer_v their_o testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n in_o our_o text_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n election_n may_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n but_o three_o do_v not_o some_o scripture_n seem_v to_o speak_v otherways_o as_o rom._n 2.13_o not_o the_o hearer_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_a but_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o law_n be_v justify_v and_o see_v how_o s._n james_n argue_v chap._n 2._o be_v not_o abraham_n our_o father_n justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n do_v not_o these_o scripture_n seem_v to_o cross_v this_o doctrine_n in_o order_n to_o reconcile_n which_o scripture_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v two_o circumstance_n in_o work_n let_v they_o be_v of_o what_o sort_n they_o will_v if_o present_a that_o will_v re●der_v all_o work_v unacceptable_a and_o unserviceable_a 1._o when_o they_o be_v mere_o external_a without_o heart_n and_o soul_n 2._o when_o perform_v with_o a_o conceit_n of_o merit_n 1._o when_o there_o be_v only_o the_o external_a part_n see_v rom._n 2.28_o he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n that_o be_v one_o outward_o th●_n same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o work_n whatsoever_o 2_o when_o our_o service_n to_o godward_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o meritorious_a and_o so_o we_o take_v justification_n and_o salvation_n as_o a_o compensation_n or_o suitable_a reward_n for_o our_o work_n now_o this_o destroy_v grace_n for_o if_o we_o work_v for_o wage_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o grace_n but_o 2._o in_o order_n to_o reconcile_a these_o scripture_n i_o answer_v that_o work_n be_v never_o reject_v of_o god_n when_o mix_v with_o faith_n as_o abraham_n be_v in_o offer_v his_o son_n heb._n 11._o work_n be_v then_o in_o their_o right_a place_n when_o they_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n and_o life_n of_o our_o faith_n james_n 2._o as_o one_o say_v though_o work_n do_v not_o justify_v yet_o work_n do_v demonstrate_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v why_o can_v work_n justify_v simple_o consider_v 1._o from_o the_o imperfection_n attend_v the_o best_a work_n 2._o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o we_o owe_v to_o out_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o we_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o our_o dury_n be_v to_o do_v 3._o because_o god_n be_v not_o profit_v we_o be_v as_o to_o he_o unprofitable_a servant_n luke_n 17._o so_o that_o god_n may_v well_o purpose_n that_o salvation_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o this_o way_n but_o have_v a_o care_n that_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v you_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o christian_a life_n a_o idle_a life_n a_o life_n without_o work_n no_o your_o work_n a●e_v not_o the_o few_o nor_o weak_a because_o you_o work_v from_o life_n receive_v no_o know_v this_o that_o the_o high_a believer_n be_v the_o most_o industrious_a person_n witness_n abraham_n and_o s._n paul_n a_o man_n very_o laborious_a in_o his_o place_n the_o work_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v compare_v to_o labour_v strive_v run_a fight_a violence_n in_o storm_v and_o those_o that_o will_v do_v no_o good_a work_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o merit_v by_o they_o discover_v a_o rot_a heart_n 2._o learn_v from_o this_o doctrine_n that_o personal_a election_n be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o text_n but_o only_a rejection_n and_o nonelection_n of_o work_n we_o have_v only_a god_n firm_a resolution_n and_o purpose_n not_o to_o elect_v by_o work_n as_o the_o jew_n suppose_v he_o will_v the_o 6_o doctrine_n draw_v from_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o this_o condition_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v or_o of_o god_n that_o invit_v or_o free_o call_v six_o doctrine_n that_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o unmerited_a and_o undeserved_a grace_n god_n purpose_n to_o elect_v be_v this_o way_n no_o way_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v but_o by_o grace_n that_o which_o be_v here_o render_v he_o that_o call_v be_v elsewhere_o render_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o faith_n and_o grace_n not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o faith_n not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o grace_n here_o not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n so_o that_o put_v all_o together_o it_o amount_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n must_v 〈◊〉_d have_v in_o a_o way_n of_o grace_n rom._n 116._o god_n be_v so_o conversant_a in_o that_o gracious_a work_n of_o invite_v and_o call_v person_n to_o repentance_n and_o salvation_n that_o we_o see_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v he_o that_o call_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n he_o be_v so_o style_v gal._n 5.8_o hi●_n that_o call_v 1_o thes_n 5._o he_o that_o call_v and_o if_o we_o consider_v esaiah_n 55._o we_o may_v well_o allow_v he_o the_o title_n of_o he_o that_o call_v this_o may_v teach_v christian_n to_o be_v great_o humble●_n be_v thy_o justification_n of_o grace_n notwithstanding_o all_o gospel-work_n that_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o thou_o it_o inform_v we_o that_o all_o our_o duty_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a to_o plead_v with_o god_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v these_o two_o thing_n and_o 〈◊〉_d pass_v which_o be_v these_o and_o respect_v the_o premise_n 1._o that_o god_n take_v liberty_n to_o destinate_a and_o dispose_v of_o person_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a estate_n and_o condition_n in_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n many_o time_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o work_n some_o be_v make_v superior_a some_o inferior_a some_o rich_a some_o poor_a 2._o this_o passage_n of_o such_o god_n deal_n in_o pro●…dence_n as_o to_o jacob_n and_o esau_n about_o
3._o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n be_v magnify_v in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n that_o he_o will_v not_o always_o clear_a the_o guilty_a god_n show_v his_o justice_n righteousness_n holiness_n in_o this_o eminent_a passage_n of_o pharaoh_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o that_o song_n make_v upon_o that_o account_n exo._n 15.11_o this_o be_v impute_v to_o god_n among_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v glorious_a in_o holiness_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o pass_v over_o the_o 17_o verse_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o 18_o verse_n also_o and_o then_o draw_v up_o those_o doctrine_n that_o arise_v from_o both_o chap._n x._o plain_o explain_v how_o and_o in_o what_o fence_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v man_n heart_n in_o like_a manner_n how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n ver._n 18._o therefore_o have_v he_o mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v the_o apostle_n have_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o jew_n second_o objection_n be_v vindicate_v god_n rigteousness_n in_o justify_v the_o heathen_a by_o faith_n and_o harden_v and_o reject_v the_o circumcision_n for_o unbelief_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o answer_n in_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o it_o he_o have_v be_v prosecute_n of_o by_o the_o help_n of_o two_o ancient_a say_n of_o god_n one_o to_o moses_n exo._n 33.19_o the_o other_o to_o pharaoh_n chap._n 9.16_o he_o now_o in_o the_o verse_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o both_o into_o a_o doctrinal_a result_n and_o conclusion_n in_o these_o word_n so_o then_o or_o therefore_o he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o be_v will_v be_v harden_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o clear_o appear_v from_o the_o premise_n that_o god_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o have_v unquestionable_a right_n to_o make_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v show_v mercy_n or_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o will_v reject_v at_o our_o first_o view_n of_o these_o word_n our_o apostle_n seem_v to_o represent_v god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o his_o creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o proceed_v and_o rule_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n his_o own_o will_n be_v his_o law_n and_o so_o tie_v to_o no_o law_n nor_o condition_n and_o thus_o also_o daniel_n represent_v god_n dan._n 4.35_o he_o do_v whatever_o he_o will_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n appear_v from_o what_o be_v declare_v of_o that_o great_a heathen_a monarch_n dan._n 5.19_o who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o keep_v alive_a who_o he_o will_v he_o set_v up_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o pull_v down_o and_o this_o be_v the_o character_n of_o that_o great_a king_n and_o monarch_n the_o man_n of_o sin_n of_o who_o we_o read_v dan._n 11._o three_o time_n over_o express_v vers_fw-la 3._o 16._o and_o 36._o he_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o be_v god_n represent_v to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v from_o whence_o some_o gather_v personal_a peremptory_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n from_o his_o own_o will_n without_o any_o law_n or_o condition_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o creature_n but_o although_o the_o apostle_n do_v thus_o seem_v to_o represent_v god_n as_o proceed_v in_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n with_o his_o creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n yet_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a proceed_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o god_n though_o according_a to_o his_o will_n in_o five_o circumstance_n 1._o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n can_v will_v or_o act_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o in_o itself_o be_v righteous_a just_a and_o equal_a whereas_o it_o be_v very_o incident_a to_o man_n in_o such_o a_o capacity_n to_o err_v whilst_o they_o rule_v according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o bound_v the_o will_n of_o their_o governor_n by_o law_n and_o condition_n man_n themselves_o be_v judge_n can_v impeach_v god_n will_v with_o any_o injustice_n or_o unequallity_n god_n appeal_v to_o man_n ezek._n 18._o whether_o his_o way_n be_v not_o just_a and_o equal_a it_o be_v abraham_n maxim_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n will_v do_v right_a to_o say_v that_o whatever_o god_n will_v or_o act_v be_v just_a be_v a_o great_a truth_n and_o worthy_a of_o our_o faith_n and_o great_o tend_v to_o god_n glory_n but_o to_o say_v of_o thing_n unequal_a in_o themselves_o yet_o do_v or_o act_v by_o god_n be_v just_a be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o he_o god_n will_n can_v be_v sway_v to_o injustice_n 2._o god_n will_v differ_v from_o man_n will_n because_o it_o admit_v of_o council_n ephe._n 1.11_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n 3._o god_n rule_v by_o his_o will_n differ_v from_o man_n rule_v by_o their_o will_n for_o man_n in_o that_o capacity_n be_v understand_v to_o rule_v by_o their_o will_n without_o a_o law_n but_o god_n will_v be_v form_v into_o a_o law_n both_o as_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o as_o to_o his_o justice_n therefore_o we_o find_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n between_o god_n will_v &_o god_n law_n they_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o in_o scripture_n to_o do_v god_n word_n and_o to_o do_v god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o the_o 19_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o some_o be_v read_v instead_o of_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o word_n 4._o man_n common_o rule_v by_o their_o will_n do_v conceal_v their_o will_n till_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n of_o it_o but_o god_n will_v be_v declare_v beforehand_o both_o to_o warn_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o encourage_v on_o the_o other_o 5._o person_n rule_v according_a to_o their_o will_n among_o man_n be_v not_o steadfast_a they_o may_v will_v one_o thing_n to_o day_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n those_o who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o favour_n or_o wrath_n be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o to_o day_n to_o morrow_n and_o for_o ever_o the_o subject_n of_o god_n favour_n and_o wrath_n be_v the_o same_o yesterday_o to_o day_n and_o forever_o his_o will_n be_v that_o whosoever_o see_v the_o son_n and_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v have_v eternal_a life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o same_o still_o and_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o that_o reject_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o see_v life_n but_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o and_o thus_o consider_v god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v yet_o show_v mercy_n to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v and_o yet_o to_o harden_v none_o but_o those_o who_o first_o harden_v themselves_o for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o spirit_n distribution_n he_o divide_v to_o every_o man_n several_o as_o he_o will_v yet_o upon_o condition_n of_o covet_v and_o seek_v of_o it_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v there_o be_v a_o question_n which_o i_o will_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n unto_o in_o order_n to_o clear_v our_o passage_n that_o be_v why_o the_o apostle_n rather_o choose_v to_o declare_v god_n show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v then_o to_o declare_v god_n show_v mercy_n to_o believer_n and_o harden_v impenitent_a sinner_n and_o rejecter_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o answer_v he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n to_o silence_v the_o proud_a atrogant_a jew_n who_o will_v impose_v upon_o god_n and_o teach_v he_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o people_n he_o shall_v accept_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o who_o he_o shall_v reject_v these_o jew_n have_v a_o tincture_n of_o proud_a pharaoh_n spirit_n who_o think_v there_o be_v none_o above_o he_o therefore_o to_o humble_v they_o the_o apostle_n do_v assert_v god_n absolute_a supremacy_n and_o superintendency_n over_o man_n he_o do_v what_o he_o will_v this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v at_o the_o first_o exo._n 33.19_o to_o silence_n moses_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o pertinatious_o plead_v with_o god_n for_o israel_n above_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o god_n take_v he_o off_o by_o tell_v he_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v in_o show_v mercy_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o give_v thou_o a_o account_n though_o thou_o be_v
general_a they_o all_o in_o general_n be_v as_o to_o their_o outward_a state_n vessel_n of_o honour_n they_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o world_n the_o head_n not_o the_o tail_n the_o same_o jew_n the_o same_o people_n distinguish_v by_o all_o these_o privilege_n verse_n 4._o 5._o of_o this_o chap._n be_v now_o abase_v scatter_v desolate_a for_o reject_v god_n design_n mar_v in_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o wheel_n but_o take_v it_o either_o way_n it_o will_v not_o accommodate_v those_o who_o be_v for_o understand_v this_o lump_n to_o be_v the_o earth_n of_o which_o adam_n be_v original_o make_v that_o god_n of_o that_o lump_n or_o mass_n in_o his_o first_o creation_n make_v some_o vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o some_o of_o dishonour_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v imagine_v from_o this_o or_o any_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n from_o the_o first_o of_o genesis_n to_o the_o last_o of_o the_o revelation_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o hard_o favour_a opinion_n have_v no_o resemblance_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o just_a equal_a impartial_a good_a god_n who_o tender_a mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n psal_n 145._o and_o that_o this_o lump_n can_v refer_v to_o man_n in_o his_o original_a i_o shall_v offer_v five_o reason_n 1._o because_o in_o that_o original_a make_n there_o be_v make_v no_o difference_n in_o vessel_n not_o then_o vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o dishonour_n as_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v all_o make_v innocent_a and_o upright_o and_o see_v what_o god_n himself_o say_v of_o what_o he_o have_v make_v of_o this_o lump_n gen._n 1._o last_o he_o see_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v make_v and_o behold_v it_o be_v good_a abundant_o as_o the_o hebrew_n read_v no_o defect_n in_o it_o or_o in_o any_o thing_n as_o be_v then_o make_v to_o which_o solomon_n give_v testimony_n eccle._n 7._o last_o this_o one_o thing_n have_v i_o find_v that_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o but_o he_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o invention_n man_n in_o general_n consider_v be_v make_v upright_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n 2._o if_o we_o state_n this_o original_a after_o the_o fall_n and_o then_o suppose_v god_n make_v the_o difference_n it_o will_v not_o yet_o hold_v because_o jesus_n christ_n have_v restore_v man_n into_o a_o equal_a capacity_n of_o be_v vessel_n of_o honour_n for_o the_o plaster_n in_o christ_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o sore_a in_o adam_n as_o appear_v clear_o rom._n 5.18_o as_o by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o one_o condemnation_n come_v upon_o all_o so_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n 3._o because_o if_o by_o a_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n we_o mean_v a_o sinful_a man_n as_o well_o as_o a_o miserable_a man_n than_o we_o shall_v make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n which_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o god_n to_o do_v he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o necessitate_v that_o which_o his_o soul_n abhor_v the_o potter_n do_v not_o design_o break_v the_o vessel_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v make_v it_o a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n when_o it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o interest_n to_o make_v it_o a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n i_o remember_v what_o ainsworth_n observe_v upon_o gen._n 1._o and_o last_o this_o show_v say_v he_o that_o sin_n and_o evil_n be_v not_o of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n but_o come_v in_o after_o by_o the_o creature_n itself_o fall_v from_o god_n to_o which_o he_o cite_v the_o same_o place_n eccles_n 7.31_o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n and_o a_o proverb_n that_o god_n do_v not_o make_v the_o devil_n nor_o a_o wicked_a man_n it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v make_v or_o ordain_v wicked_a man_n for_o punishment_n as_o solomon_n say_v god_n make_v man_n but_o not_o sinful_a man_n 4._o neither_o can_v our_o apostle_n mean_v this_o original_a make_n in_o adam_n in_o this_o text_n or_o context_n for_o these_o three_o reason_n 1._o if_o so_o it_o may_v well_o have_v silence_v he_o as_o to_o his_o blame_v the_o jew_n when_o the_o defect_n lie_v in_o the_o root_n and_o original_a 2._o it_o have_v be_v altogether_o improper_a if_o this_o have_v be_v so_o to_o make_v so_o clear_a a_o appeal_n to_o jer._n 18._o by_o way_n of_o illustration_n when_o we_o find_v that_o the_o abise_a israel_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o actual_a disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o that_o prophesy_n 3._o beside_o this_o the_o apostle_n give_v a_o exact_a account_n why_o and_o how_o israel_n come_v to_o miss_v of_o justification_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 5._o if_o god_n have_v design_o make_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n then_o will_v he_o have_v take_v pleasure_n in_o fill_v they_o with_o wrath_n which_o he_o do_v not_o we_o have_v his_o solemn_a oath_n to_o the_o contrary_a eze._n 18._o but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n that_o which_o remain_v as_o to_o our_o close_n up_o this_o verse_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o exposition_n to_o sum_v up_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o consideration_n from_o the_o word_n thus_o explicate_v which_o be_v these_o there_o be_v ten_o doctrine_n observable_a from_o this_o 21._o vers_fw-la worth_a our_o note_n which_o i_o shall_v only_o name_v and_o so_o proceed_v which_o be_v as_o follow_v doctrine_n 1._o that_o god_n in_o his_o handle_n and_o deal_n with_o sinful_a man_n be_v please_v to_o resemble_v himself_o to_o a_o potter_n a_o mean_a tradesman_n god_n think_v a_o potter_n and_o his_o clay_n and_o his_o proceed_n thereupon_o a_o meet_a resemblance_n for_o instruction_n to_o the_o prophet_n jer._n 18._o and_o will_v have_v jeremiah_n study_v the_o metaphor_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o potter_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o proceed_n with_o israel_n as_o they_o be_v sinful_a degenerate_v from_o he_o call_v mar_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o church_n in_o her_o humble_a and_o low_a estate_n do_v acknowledge_v god_n the_o potter_n she_o the_o clay_n i_o give_v a_o threefold_a reason_n why_o god_n be_v style_v a_o potter_n and_o we_o the_o clay_n which_o i_o will_v not_o have_v forget_v 1._o from_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o material_a that_o god_n work_v in_o as_o well_o as_o the_o potter_n the_o potter_n work_v in_o the_o low_a material_n not_o in_o gold_n or_o silver_n brass_n or_o iron_n but_o earth_n 2._o because_o if_o the_o potter_n make_v a_o very_a mean_a vessel_n of_o such_o material_n it_o can_v take_v exception_n or_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o because_o it_o be_v at_o best_a but_o clay_n 3._o the_o potter_n do_v make_v curious_a work_n a_o rare_a and_o excellent_a vessel_n of_o clay_n so_o do_v god_n many_o time_n of_o great_a sinner_n he_o make_v of_o saul_n a_o choice_a vessel_n of_o honour_n though_o of_o a_o persecutor_n act._n 9_o 2._o from_o the_o apostle_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o assert_v the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n indefinite_o i_o note_v this_o second_o doctrine_n 2._o doctrine_n that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o person_n or_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o promise_n or_o covenant_n but_o only_o conditional_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v to_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n be_v only_o conditional_o as_o their_o seed_n shall_v be_v find_v walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n rom._n 4.12_o gal._n 3.19_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n here_o be_v the_o jew_n mistake_v they_o think_v god_n can_v not_o reject_v they_o as_o his_o seed_n outward_a 3._o doctrine_n that_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n be_v of_o a_o embase_v nature_n it_o make_v man_n the_o high_a piece_n of_o god_n creation_n comparable_a to_o the_o earth_n the_o potter_n clay_n for_o we_o find_v this_o similitude_n use_v to_o set_v forth_o meanness_n &_o baseness_n when_o apply_v to_o man_n this_o comparison_n be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o imbasement_n esa_n 29.16_o shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o the_o potter_n clay_n the_o prophet_n design_n by_o this_o similitude_n to_o disparage_v their_o work_n and_o forwardness_n in_o turn_v thing_n upside_o down_o it_o shall_v soon_o be_v break_v to_o the_o same_o end_n be_v that_o similitude_n make_v use_v of_o esa_n 41.26_o and_o lament_v 4.2_o 〈◊〉_d make_v vessel_n comparable_a to_o gold_n to_o be_v esteem_v but_o as_o earth_n 4._o doctrine_n for_o people_n or_o person_n to_o presume_v upon_o god_n for_o impunity_n and_o acceptance_n with_o he_o mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o external_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o worship_n when_o live_v in_o a_o course_n of_o sin_v in_o