second_o state_n or_o nobility_n of_o england_n p._n 405._o to_o p._n 457._o and_o therein_o of_o their_o degree_n privilege_n precedence_n state_n revenue_n etc._n etc._n p._n 417._o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n according_a to_o their_o precedence_n p._n 439._o of_o the_o three_o state_n or_o commons_o of_o england_n p._n 457._o of_o knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n yeoman_n citizen_n handycraft_n etc._n etc._n p._n 472._o of_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n p._n 493._o of_o the_o woman_n in_o england_n p._n 497._o of_o the_o child_n p._n 509._o of_o the_o servant_n p._n 513._o of_o england_n england_n the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o best_a island_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n ancient_o with_o scotland_n name_n call_v britain_n and_o sometime_o albion_n be_v about_o 800_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n by_o special_a edict_n of_o king_n egbert_n descend_v from_o the_o angle_n a_o people_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n name_v angle_n or_o englelond_n thence_o by_o the_o french_a call_v angleterre_n by_o the_o german_n engeland_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n england_n it_o be_v situate_v between_o the_o degree_n 16_o and_o 21_o longitude_n climate_n equal_a with_o normandy_n and_o brittany_n in_o france_n and_o between_o 50_o and_o 57_o northern_a latitude_n equal_a with_o flanders_n zealand_n holland_n lower_n saxony_n and_o denmark_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n be_v 16_o hour_n 44_o minute_n and_o the_o short_a 7_o hour_n 16_o minute_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 386_o mile_n dimension_n in_o breadth_n 279_o in_o compass_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o bay_n and_o promontory_n about_o 1300_o mile_n in_o shape_n triangular_a contain_v by_o computation_n about_o 30_o million_o of_o acre_n about_o the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o 333d_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a earth_n almost_o ten_o time_n as_o big_a as_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n five_o time_n as_o big_a as_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_n less_o than_o all_o italy_n by_o almost_o one_o half_a and_o in_o comparison_n of_o france_n be_v as_o 30_o to_o 82._o the_o air_n be_v far_o more_o mild_a and_o temperate_a if_o not_o more_o healthy_a than_o any_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n under_o the_o same_o climate_n aire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n on_o every_o side_n and_o the_o very_a often_o wind_n from_o the_o huge_a western_a sea_n the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v less_o sharp_a than_o in_o some_o part_n of_o france_n and_o italy_n though_o more_o southern_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a blast_n from_o sea_n the_o heat_n in_o summer_n be_v less_o scorch_a than_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n that_o lie_v more_o northern_a as_o in_o summer_n the_o gentle_a wind_n and_o frequent_a shower_n qualify_v all_o violent_a heat_n and_o drought_n so_o in_o winter_n the_o frost_n do_v only_o meliorate_v the_o cultivated_a soil_n and_o the_o snow_n keep_v warm_v the_o tender_a plant_n it_o be_v bless_v with_o a_o very_a fertile_a wholesome_a soil_n soil_n water_v abundant_o with_o spring_n and_o stream_n and_o in_o divers_a part_n with_o great_a navigable_a river_n few_o barren_a mountain_n or_o craggy_a rock_n but_o general_o gentle_a pleasant_a hill_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n apt_a for_o grain_n corn_n or_o wood._n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a soil_n may_v be_v learn_v as_o varro_n advise_v of_o old_a from_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o therein_o excel_v all_o other_o nation_n or_o else_o from_o the_o high_a value_n put_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o saxon_n who_o â—ookt_v upon_o it_o as_o such_o a_o precious_a spot_n of_o ground_n that_o they_o think_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v fencedâ—n_v â—n_z like_o a_o garden_n plot_n with_o a_o mighty_a wall_n of_o fourscore_o mile_n â—n_a length_n viz._n from_o tinmoâ—th_n on_o the_o german_a sea_n to_o solwey_n frith_n on_o the_o irish_a sea_n whereby_o the_o caledonian_n boar_n may_v be_v exclude_v and_o with_o a_o monstrous_a dike_n of_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o mile_n viz._n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n why_o to_o that_o of_o the_o river_n dee_n whereby_o the_o cambrobritan_n fox_n may_v be_v keep_v out_o last_o the_o excellency_n of_o her_o soil_n may_v also_o be_v learn_v from_o those_o transcendent_a eulogy_n bestow_v on_o she_o by_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n call_v england_n the_o granary_n of_o the_o western_a world_n the_o seat_n of_o ceres_n etc._n etc._n that_o her_o valley_n be_v like_o eden_n her_o hill_n like_o lebanon_n her_o spring_n as_o pisgah_n and_o her_o river_n as_o jordan_n that_o she_o be_v a_o paradise_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o god_n o_o fortunata_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la beatior_fw-la britannia_fw-la te_fw-la omnibus_fw-la coeli_fw-la ac_fw-la soli_fw-la ditavit_fw-la natura_fw-la tibi_fw-la nihil_fw-la inest_fw-la quod_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la offendat_fw-la tibi_fw-la nihil_fw-la deest_fw-la quod_fw-la vita_fw-la desiderat_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la alter_fw-la orbis_fw-la extra_fw-la orbem_fw-la poni_fw-la ad_fw-la delicias_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la videaris_fw-la o_o happy_a and_o bless_a brittany_n above_o all_o other_o country_n in_o the_o world_n nature_n have_v enrich_v thou_o with_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n nothing_o in_o thou_o be_v hurtful_a to_o mankind_n nothing_o want_v in_o thou_o that_o be_v desirable_a in_o so_o much_o that_o thou_o seem_v another_o world_n place_v beside_o or_o without_o the_o great_a world_n mere_o for_o the_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n of_o mankind_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n commodity_n so_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n it_o may_v without_o the_o contribution_n of_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n more_o easy_o subsist_v than_o any_o of_o its_o neighbour_a country_n terra_fw-la suis_fw-la contenta_fw-la bonis_fw-la non_fw-la indiga_fw-la mercis_fw-la first_o for_o food_n what_o plenty_n every_o where_o of_o sheep_n ox_n swine_n fallow_a deer_n and_o coney_n what_o plenty_n of_o hen_n duck_n goose_n turkey_n swan_n peacock_n pheasant_n partridge_n woodcock_n snipe_n plover_n quail_n heron_n bustard_n heath_n cock_n or_o grouse_n thrush_n or_o throstle_n blackbird_n veldever_n nightingale_n pigeon_n and_o lark_n what_o plenty_n of_o salmon_n trout_n carp_n tench_n lamprey_n pike_n perch_n eel_n crevish_a flounder_n plaice_n shad_n mullet_n what_o great_a abundance_n of_o herring_n pilchard_n oyster_n lobster_n crab_n mackerel_n whiting_n sole_n smelt_n sprat_n prawn_n ruff_n etc._n etc._n what_o great_a plenty_n of_o apple_n pear_n plum_n and_o cherry_n how_o do_v england_n abound_v with_o wheat_n barley_n pulse_n bean_n and_o oat_n with_o excellent_a butter_n and_o cheese_n with_o most_o sort_n of_o edible_a root_n and_o herb_n it_o want_v not_o red_a deer_n hare_n goat_n etc._n etc._n it_o want_v not_o wild-duck_n wild-goose_n puffin_n snipe_n god-wit_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o seafowl_n it_o want_v not_o apricock_n peach_n nectarin_n grape_n figgs_n melon_n quince_n etc._n etc._n walnut_n and_o hasel-nut_n last_o for_o drink_n england_n abound_v with_o beer_n ale_n cider_n perry_n and_o in_o some_o place_n with_o metheglin_n now_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n there_o be_v such_o a_o constant_a continuance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o climate_n that_o scarce_o the_o least_o famine_n which_o frequent_v other_o country_n have_v be_v feel_v in_o england_n these_o 300_o year_n then_o for_o raiment_n england_n produce_v general_o not_o only_a very_o fine_a wool_n which_o make_v our_o cloth_n more_o last_a than_o other_o country_n cloth_n and_o better_o condition_v against_o wind_n &_o wether_n but_o also_o such_o great_a abundance_n of_o wool_n that_o not_o only_o all_o sort_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a be_v clothe_v therewith_o but_o so_o much_o have_v be_v heretofore_o transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a wool_n that_o bring_v heretofore_o such_o plenty_n of_o golâ—_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o charleâ—_n the_o puissant_a and_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n where_o the_o staple_n for_o english_a wool_n be_v then_o keptâ—_n he_o institute_v that_o famous_a military_a order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n aâ—_n this_o day_n in_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o austria_n this_o abundance_n and_o cheapness_n of_o wool_n in_o england_n proceed_v not_o only_o from_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o also_o from_o the_o freedom_n from_o wolf_n and_o temperateness_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a which_o in_o other_o country_n create_v a_o great_a charge_n of_o a_o constant_a guard_v their_o sheep_n and_o house_n they_o by_o night_n and_o sometime_o by_o day_n also_o for_o advance_v the_o manufacture_n of_o cloth_n that_o necessary_a earth_n call_v fuller_n earth_n
custom_n be_v take_v up_o by_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o eat_v a_o more_o plentiful_a dinner_n but_o little_a or_o no_o supper_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o roman_n and_o jew_n ancient_o and_o the_o hot_a climate_n at_o this_o day_n have_v little_a or_o no_o dinner_n but_o set_v supper_n the_o english_a be_v not_o now_o so_o much_o addict_v to_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n as_o heretofore_o nor_o unto_o tobacco_n which_o perhaps_o within_o a_o few_o year_n may_v be_v expel_v by_o coffee_n feast_v also_o be_v not_o now_o so_o â—ommon_a and_o profuse_a as_o ancient_o for_o although_o the_o feastsâ—t_a â—t_z coronation_n at_o the_o installation_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n â—onsecrations_n of_o bishop_n entertainment_n of_o ambassador_n â—he_v feast_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n â—nd_v reader_n feast_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n be_v all_o very_a sumptuousâ—nd_n â—nd_z magnificent_a in_o these_o time_n â—et_o compare_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o â—ur_n ancestor_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o niggardly_a and_o spare_a for_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_z â—o_z henry_n 3_o have_v at_o his_o marriage_n feast_n as_o be_v record_v thirâ—y_o thousand_o dish_n of_o meat_n â—nd_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o at_o a_o christmas_n spend_v daily_o 26_o ox_n â—oo_o sheep_n beside_o fowl_n and_o â—ll_o other_o provision_n proportionable_o so_o ancient_o at_o a_o call_v 〈◊〉_d sergeant_n each_o sergeant_n saitâ—_n fortescue_n spend_v sixteen_o hundred_o crown_n which_o in_o thosâ—_n day_n be_v more_o than_o 1600â—_n now_o the_o english_a that_o feed_v not_o over_o liberal_o whereto_o the_o greâ—â—_n plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o vianâ—â—_n entice_v they_o nor_o drink_v mucâ—_n wine_n but_o content_v themseluâ—â—_o with_o small_a ale_n or_o cider_n bâ—_n especial_o the_o late_a be_v observe_v to_o be_v much_o more_o health_n and_o far_o long_a live_v than_o any_o 〈◊〉_d our_o neighbour_n nation_n for_o apparel_n or_o clothe_v the_o french_a mode_n have_v be_v general_o use_v in_o england_n of_o laâ—â—_n year_n attire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n sometime_o the_o hiâ—â—_n dutch_n sometime_o the_o spanish_a and_o sometime_o the_o turkish_a and_o morisco_n habit_n be_v by_o the_o english_a wear_v in_o england_n when_o the_o woman_n wear_v doublet_n with_o pendant_n codpiece_n on_o the_o breast_n full_a of_o tag_n and_o cut_n moreover_o gallygascon_n farthingale_n and_o stocking_n of_o divers_a colour_n but_o since_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o king_n now_o reign_v england_n never_o see_v for_o matter_n of_o wear_v apparel_n less_o prodigality_n and_o more_o modesty_n in_o clothes_n more_o plainness_n and_o comeliness_n than_o among_o her_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o superior_a clergy_n only_o â—he_v citizen_n the_o country_n people_n and_o the_o servant_n appear_v clothe_v for_o the_o most_o part_n above_o and_o beyond_o their_o quality_n estate_n or_o condition_n since_o our_o late_a breach_n with_o france_n the_o english_a man_n though_o not_o the_o woman_n have_v quit_v the_o french_a mode_n and_o take_v a_o grave_n wear_v much_o according_a with_o the_o oriental_a nation_n church_n throughout_o all_o england_n and_o all_o public_a edifice_n building_n be_v general_o of_o solid_a stone_n cover_v with_o lead_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n every_o where_o ample_a and_o magnificent_a and_o the_o church_n in_o market_n town_n and_o opulent_a village_n spacious_a and_o solid_a enough_o house_n in_o city_n that_o be_v heretofore_o usual_o of_o wood_n be_v now_o build_v of_o good_a stone_n oâ—_n brick_n and_o cover_v with_o slatâ—_n or_o tile_n the_o room_n within_o former_o wainscot_v be_v now_o hang_v with_o tapestry_n or_o other_o convenient_a stuffe_n and_o all_o ciel_v with_o plaster_n excellent_a against_o the_o rage_n of_o fire_n against_o the_o cold_a and_o sluttishness_n the_o modern_a building_n have_v be_v far_o more_o slight_a and_o of_o less_o continuance_n than_o the_o antient._n the_o house_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o rich_a be_v abundant_o furnish_v with_o pewter_n brass_n fine_a linen_n and_o plate_n the_o mean_a mechanic_n and_o ordinary_a husbandman_n want_v not_o silver_n spoon_n or_o some_o silver_n plate_n in_o â—heir_a house_n the_o window_n every_o where_o â—lased_v not_o make_v of_o paper_n or_o wood_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o italy_n and_o â—pain_n chimney_n in_o most_o place_n no_o stove_n although_o the_o far_o more_o southern_a part_n of_o germany_n can_v hard_o subsist_v in_o the_o winter_n without_o they_o england_n contain_v 9725_o parish_n inhabitant_n now_o allow_v to_o each_o parish_n one_o with_o another_o 80_o family_n there_o will_v be_v 778000_o family_n and_o to_o each_o family_n 7_o person_n there_o will_v be_v find_v in_o all_o five_o million_o four_o hundred_o forty_o six_o thousand_o soul_n and_o among_o they_o about_o one_o million_o of_o fight_a men._n as_o some_o year_n before_o the_o late_a trouble_v no_o people_n of_o any_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n enjoy_v more_o freedom_n from_o slavery_n and_o tax_n inhabitant_n so_o general_o none_o be_v free_a from_o evil_a temper_n and_o humour_n none_o more_o devout_o religious_a willing_o obedient_a to_o the_o law_n true_o loyal_a to_o the_o king_n love_o hospitable_a to_o neighbour_n ambitios_o civil_a to_o stranger_n or_o more_o liberal_o charitable_a to_o the_o needy_a no_o kingdom_n can_v show_v a_o more_o know_v prudent_a nobility_n a_o more_o valiant_a gentry_n a_o more_o learned_a and_o pious_a clergy_n or_o a_o more_o content_v loyal_a commonalty_n the_o man_n be_v general_a honest_a the_o wife_n and_o woman_n chaste_a and_o modest_a parent_n love_v child_n obedient_a husband_n kind_n master_n gentle_a and_o servant_n faithful_a in_o a_o word_n the_o english_a be_v then_o according_a to_o their_o native_a temper_n the_o best_a neighbour_n best_a friend_n best_a subject_n and_o the_o best_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n among_o these_o excellent_a temper_n among_o this_o goodly_a wheat_n whilst_o man_n sleep_v the_o enemy_n come_v and_o sow_v tare_n there_o spring_v up_o of_o late_a year_n a_o sort_n of_o people_n sour_a reserve_v narrow-hearted_n close-fisted_n self-conceited_a ignorant_a stiff-necked_a child_n of_o belial_n according_a to_o the_o genuine_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n ever_o prone_a to_o despise_v dominion_n to_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n to_o gainsay_v order_n rule_n and_o authority_n who_o have_v account_v it_o their_o honour_n to_o contend_v with_o king_n and_o governor_n and_o to_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n of_o kingdom_n who_o no_o desert_n nor_o clemency_n can_v ever_o oblige_v neither_o oath_n or_o promise_n bind_v breathe_v nothing_o but_o sedition_n and_o calumny_n against_o the_o establish_v government_n aspire_v without_o measure_n rail_v without_o reason_n and_o make_v their_o own_o wild_a fancy_n the_o square_a &_o rule_v of_o their_o conscience_n hate_v despise_v or_o disrespect_v the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o superior_a clergy_n etc._n etc._n these_o lurk_v in_o all_o quarter_n of_o england_n have_v at_o length_n with_o their_o pestilential_a breath_n infect_v some_o of_o the_o worse_a nature_a and_o worse_a nurture_a gentry_n divers_a of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n most_o of_o the_o tradesman_n and_o very_o many_o of_o the_o peasantry_n and_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o not_o only_o to_o spoil_v the_o best_a govern_a state_n and_o ruin_v the_o pure_a and_o most_o flourish_a church_n in_o christendom_n but_o also_o to_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n the_o humour_n and_o very_a nature_n of_o so_o many_o english_a insomuch_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a happy_a restauration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n the_o incessant_a joint_a endeavour_n and_o study_n of_o all_o our_o governor_n to_o reduce_v this_o people_n to_o their_o pristine_a happiness_n yet_o no_o man_n now_o live_v can_v reasonable_o hope_v to_o see_v in_o his_o time_n the_o like_a bless_a day_n again_o without_o a_o transplantation_n of_o all_o those_o son_n of_o belial_n as_o king_n james_n in_o his_o grave_a testament_n to_o his_o son_n do_v intimate_v without_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o those_o tare_n which_o yet_o the_o clemency_n and_o meekness_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n seem_v to_o forbid_v the_o nobility_n and_o chief_a gentry_n of_o england_n have_v be_v even_o by_o stranger_n compare_v to_o the_o fine_a flower_n but_o the_o low_a sort_n of_o common_a people_n to_o the_o course_v bran_n the_o innate_a good_a nature_n join_v with_o the_o liberal_a education_n and_o converse_n with_o stranger_n in_o foreign_a country_n render_v those_o exceed_a civil_a whereas_o â—he_v wealth_n insolence_n and_o pride_n â—f_o these_o and_o the_o rare_a converse_n â—ith_o stranger_n have_v render_v â—hem_n so_o distasteful_a not_o only_o to_o â—he_v few_o stranger_n who_o frequent_a england_n but_o even_o to_o their_o own_o gentry_n that_o they_o can_v sometime_o wish_v that_o either_o the_o country_n be_v less_o plentiful_a or_o â—hat_n
to_o e._n chamberlain_n she_o write_v herself_o susanna_n clifford_n chamberlain_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o their_o condition_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n for_o such_o be_v the_o good_a nature_n of_o englishman_n towards_o their_o wife_n such_o be_v their_o tenderness_n and_o respect_n give_v they_o the_o uppermost_a place_n at_o table_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o right_a hand_n every_o where_o and_o put_v they_o upon_o no_o drudgery_n and_o hardship_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o into_o england_n as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v think_v all_o the_o woman_n in_o europe_n will_v run_v thither_o beside_o in_o some_o thing_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v above_o other_o nation_n so_o favourable_a to_o that_o sex_n as_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v vote_v at_o the_o make_n of_o they_o if_o a_o wife_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n during_o her_o husband_n absence_n though_o it_o be_v for_o some_o year_n within_o england_n and_o not_o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o husband_n must_v father_n that_o child_n if_o a_o wife_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n beget_v by_o any_o other_o before_o marriage_n yet_o the_o present_a husband_n must_v own_v the_o child_n and_o that_o child_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n at_o law_n the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n may_v challenge_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o yearly_a rent_n of_o land_n during_o her_o life_n and_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o her_o husband_n moveable_n for_o ever_o as_o the_o wife_n do_v participate_v of_o her_o husband_n name_n so_o likewise_o of_o his_o condition_n if_o he_o be_v a_o duke_n she_o be_v a_o duchess_n if_o he_o be_v a_o night_n she_o be_v a_o lady_n if_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n make_v a_o denizen_n she_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la so_o too_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v a_o bondwoman_n she_o be_v also_o free_a during_o the_o coverture_n wherefore_o it_o be_v say_v as_o before_o uocor_fw-la fulget_fw-la radiis_fw-la mariti_fw-la all_o woman_n in_o england_n be_v comprise_v under_o noble_a or_o ignoble_a noble_a woman_n be_v so_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o creation_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o marriage_n the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n may_v and_o oft_o have_v create_v woman_n to_o be_v baroness_n countess_n duchess_n etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n such_o woman_n be_v noble_a to_o who_o land_n hold_v by_o such_o dignity_n do_v descend_v aâ—_n heir_n for_o dignity_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n for_o want_n of_o male_n descend_v to_o female_n but_o to_o one_o of_o they_o only_o because_o they_o be_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n entire_a and_o not_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o many_o as_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v which_o descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n equal_o beside_o by_o divide_v dignity_n the_o reputation_n of_o honour_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o realm_n impair_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o chivalry_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v chief_o consist_v in_o the_o nobility_n thereof_o by_o marriage_n all_o woman_n be_v noble_a who_o take_v to_o their_o husband_n any_o baron_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o if_o afterward_o they_o 〈◊〉_d to_o man_n not_o noble_a they_o 〈◊〉_d their_o former_a dignity_n and_o follow_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o laâ—â—_n husband_n for_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la distolvitur_fw-la earum_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la quo_fw-la constituitur_fw-la but_o woman_n noble_a by_o creation_n or_o descent_n or_o birthright_n remain_v noble_a though_o they_o marry_v husband_n under_o their_o degree_n for_o such_o nobility_n be_v account_v character_n indelebilis_fw-la here_o note_n that_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n a_o woman_n noble_a only_o by_o marriage_n always_o retain_v her_o nobility_n but_o if_o the_o king_n daughter_n marry_v a_o duke_n or_o a_o earl_n illa_fw-la semper_fw-la dicitur_fw-la regalis_fw-la as_o well_o by_o law_n as_o courtesy_n noble_a woman_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n be_v as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o to_o enjoy_v most_o other_o privilege_n honour_n and_o respect_n as_o their_o husband_n only_o they_o can_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o great_a lawyer_n maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr scandalo_fw-la magnatum_fw-la the_o maker_n of_o that_o statute_n mean_v only_o to_o provide_v in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o great_a man_n and_o not_o for_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n seem_v to_o import_v likewise_o if_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n within_o his_o check_n roll_n shall_v conspice_fw-la the_o death_n of_o any_o noblewoman_n this_o be_v not_o felony_n as_o it_o be_v if_o like_o conspiracy_n be_v against_o a_o nobleman_n none_o of_o the_o wife_n dignity_n can_v come_v by_o marriage_n to_o their_o husband_n although_o all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n do_v only_o the_o wife_n land_n be_v to_o descend_v to_o her_o next_o heir_n yet_o be_v the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n such_o that_o as_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o dower_n have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n during_o her_o life_n so_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o sex_n and_o for_o play_v the_o man_n in_o beget_v his_o wife_n with_o child_n which_o must_v appear_v by_o be_v bear_v alive_a shall_v have_v all_o his_o wife_n land_n for_o his_o dower_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o england_n marry_v person_n be_v so_o fast_o join_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v whole_o separate_v by_o any_o agreement_n between_o themselves_o but_o only_o by_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o such_o separation_n be_v either_o a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la and_o that_o be_v ob_fw-la praecontractum_fw-la vel_fw-la ob_fw-la contractum_fw-la per_fw-la metum_fw-la effectum_fw-la vel_fw-la ob_fw-la frigiditatem_fw-la vel_fw-la ob_fw-la affinitatem_fw-la sive_fw-la censanguinitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la ob_fw-la saevitiam_fw-la or_o else_o such_o separation_n be_v a_o mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n and_o that_o be_v ob_fw-la adulterium_fw-la the_o wife_n in_o england_n be_v account_v so_o much_o one_o with_o her_o husband_n that_o she_o caunot_v be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o or_o against_o her_o husband_n concern_v child_n in_o england_n the_o condition_n of_o child_n in_o england_n be_v different_a from_o those_o in_o our_o neighbour_n country_n as_o husband_n have_v a_o more_o absolute_a authority_n over_o their_o wife_n and_o their_o estate_n so_o father_n have_v a_o more_o absolute_a authority_n over_o their_o child_n father_n may_v give_v all_o their_o estate_n from_o their_o own_o child_n and_o all_o to_o any_o one_o child_n and_o none_o to_o the_o rest_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o keep_v the_o child_n in_o great_a awe_n child_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v at_o certain_a age_n enable_v to_o perform_v certain_a acts._n a_o son_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n may_v claim_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n may_v by_o will_v dispose_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n at_o 21_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n may_v then_o make_v any_o contract_n may_v pass_v not_o only_o good_n but_o land_n by_o will_n which_o in_o other_o country_n may_v not_o be_v do_v till_o the_o annus_fw-la consistentiae_fw-la the_o age_n of_o 25_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v stay_v in_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o in_o growth_n a_o daughter_n at_o 7_o year_n be_v to_o have_v aid_n of_o her_o father_n tenant_n to_o marry_v she_o for_o at_o those_o year_n she_o may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n though_o she_o may_v afterward_o dissent_v at_o 9_o she_o be_v dowable_a as_o if_o then_o or_o soon_o after_o she_o can_v virum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la and_o thereby_o dotem_fw-la promereri_fw-la at_o 12_o she_o be_v enable_v to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v her_o former_a consent_n give_v to_o matrimony_n and_o if_o at_o that_o age_n she_o dissent_v not_o she_o be_v bind_v for_o ever_o she_o may_v then_o make_v a_o will_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o 14_o she_o may_v receive_v her_o land_n into_o her_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v then_o out_o of_o wardship_n if_o she_o be_v 14_o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n at_o 16_o though_o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n she_o be_v under_o 14_o she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o wardship_n because_o than_o she_o may_v take_v a_o husband_n who_o may_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v knights-service_n as_o well_o as_o she_o at_o 21_o she_o be_v enable_v to_o contract_n or_o alienate_v her_o land_n by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o the_o elder_a son_n inherit_v all_o land_n and_o to_o the_o young_a child_n be_v dispose_v good_n and_o chattel_n and_o common_o the_o elder_a son_n wife_n portion_n and_o beside_o they_o be_v careful_o educate_v in_o some_o profession_n or_o trade_n if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o good_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o daughter_n concern_v servant_n in_o england_n the_o condition_n of_o servant_n in_o england_n be_v much_o more_o favourable_a than_o it_o be_v in_o our_o ancestor_n day_n when_o it_o be_v so_o bad_a that_o england_n be_v call_v the_o purgatory_n of_o servant_n as_o it_o be_v and_o be_v still_o the_o paradise_n of_o wife_n and_o the_o hell_n for_o horse_n ordinary_a servant_n be_v hire_v common_o for_o one_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v free_a give_v warning_n 3_o month_n before_o and_o may_v place_v themselves_o with_o other_o master_n only_o it_o be_v account_v discourteous_a and_o unfriendly_a to_o take_v another_o man_n servant_n before_o leave_v give_v by_o his_o former_a master_n and_o indiscreet_a to_o take_v a_o servant_n without_o a_o certificate_n of_o his_o diligence_n and_o of_o his_o faithfulness_n in_o his_o service_n to_o his_o former_a master_n all_o servant_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v correct_v by_o their_o master_n and_o mistress_n and_o resistance_n in_o a_o servant_n be_v punish_v with_o severe_a penalty_n but_o for_o a_o servant_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o he_o or_o her_o master_n or_o mistress_n be_v account_v a_o crime_n next_o to_o high_a treason_n and_o call_v petty_a treason_n and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a punishment_n capital_a slave_n in_o england_n be_v none_o since_o christianity_n prevail_v a_o slave_n bring_v into_o england_n be_v upon_o land_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_a from_o slavery_n but_o not_o from_o ordinary_a service_n some_o land_n in_o england_n be_v hold_v in_o villanage_n to_o do_v some_o particular_a service_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o such_o tenant_n may_v be_v call_v the_o lord_n servant_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a tenure_n call_v villanage_v one_o where_o the_o tenure_n only_o be_v servile_a as_o to_o plough_v the_o lord_n ground_n sow_n reap_v and_o bring_v home_o his_o corn_n dung_n his_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o whereby_o both_o person_n and_o tenure_n be_v servile_a and_o bind_v in_o all_o respect_n at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o lord_n such_o person_n be_v call_v in_o law_n pure_a villain_n and_o be_v to_o do_v all_o villainous_a service_n to_o improve_v the_o land_n he_o hold_v to_o the_o lord_n use_v themselves_o to_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o lord_n service_n and_o whatever_o they_o get_v be_v for_o their_o lord_n of_o such_o there_o be_v now_o but_o few_o leave_v in_o england_n the_o near_a to_o this_o condition_n be_v apprentice_n that_o signify_v learuer_n a_o sort_n of_o servant_n that_o carry_v the_o mark_n of_o pure_a villain_n or_o bondslave_n as_o before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o gentry_n be_v intimate_v differ_v however_o in_o this_o that_o apprentice_n be_v slave_n only_o for_o a_o time_n and_o by_o covenant_n the_o other_o be_v so_o at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o master_n finis_fw-la name_n climate_n dimension_n aire_n soil_n commodity_n inhabitant_n their_o language_n stature_n diet_n attire_n building_n number_n of_o inhabitant_n disposition_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n recreation_n weight_n and_o measure_n measure_n money_n english_a coâ—â—â—tation_n english_a number_v english_a name_n surnamesâ—_n name_n title_n arms._n patrimony_n dominion_n person_n office_n power_n and_o prerogative_n supremacy_n and_o sovereignty_n divinity_n respect_n minor_n â—capaâ—ty_n absence_n â—â—me_n â—erogaâ—es_n dignity_n elder_a son_n title_n arms._n dignity_n privilege_n revenue_n cadet_n name_n surname_n genealogy_n birth_n baptism_n court_n education_n marriage_n arms._n lord_n chancellor_n dignity_n office_n oath_n salary_n lord_n treasurer_n oath_n office_n lord_n privy_a seal_n dignity_n admiral_n office_n chamberlain_n constable_n earl_n marshal_z high_a steward_n clergy_n their_o dignity_n name_n degree_n bishop_n archbishop_n suffragan_n bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n archbishop_n canterbury_n york_n do_v revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n name_n use_v degree_n duke_n marquis_n earl_n viscount_n baron_fw-fr privilege_n precedence_n state_n marquis_n earl_n viscount_n baron_fw-fr number_n revenue_n baronet_n knight_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n knight_n banneret_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n knight_n bachelor_n gentleman_n
be_v no_o where_o else_o produce_v in_o that_o abundance_n and_o excellency_n as_o in_o england_n beside_o there_o be_v in_o england_n great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a leather_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o use_n nor_o want_v it_o hemp_n and_o flax_n at_o least_o not_o ground_n fit_a to_o produce_v they_o for_o building_n it_o want_v not_o timber_n nor_o iron_n stone_n nor_o slate_n brick_n nor_o tile_n marble_n nor_o alabaster_n mortar_n nor_o lime_n etc._n etc._n lead_v nor_o glass_n for_o fire_v either_o wood_n sea-coal_n or_o pit-coal_n almost_o every_o where_o to_o be_v have_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n for_o ship_n no_o where_o better_a oak_n no_o where_o such_o knee_n timber_n as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o iron_n to_o make_v serviceable_a and_o durable_a gun_n for_o war_n for_o coach_n for_o highway_n and_o hunt_v no_o where_o such_o plenty_n of_o horse_n also_o for_o blow_n cart_n and_o carriage_n insomuch_o as_o mule_n and_o ass_n so_o general_o make_v use_n of_o in_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n be_v utter_o despise_v in_o england_n moreover_o england_n produce_v beside_o a_o mighty_a quantity_n of_o tin_n lead_v and_o iron_n some_o brass_n copperas_n allome_n salt_n saffron_n and_o divers_a other_o beneficial_a commodity_n it_o want_v not_o mine_n of_o silver_n yield_v more_o in_o their_o small_a quantity_n of_o ore_n and_o so_o rich_a than_o those_o of_o poâ—osi_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n whence_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v most_o of_o his_o silver_n those_o yield_v usual_o but_o one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o silver_n in_o one_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o ore_n whereas_o these_o in_o wales_n cornwall_n lancashire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n yield_v ordinary_o 6_o or_o 8_o ounce_n per_fw-la cent._n â—ut_fw-la these_o lie_a deep_a be_v hard_o â—o_o come_v unto_o and_o workman_n â—ear_v which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o poâ—osi_n vineyard_n have_v be_v heretofore_o common_a in_o most_o of_o the_o southern_a and_o middle_a part_n of_o england_n and_o silk_n may_v be_v â—ere_z produce_v as_o it_o be_v once_o â—esigned_v by_o king_n james_n but_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o native_n prone_a to_o navigation_n supply_v england_n at_o a_o very_a cheap_a rate_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o wine_n silk_n and_o all_o other_o foreign_a commodity_n it_o have_v be_v find_v far_o better_a husbandry_n to_o employ_v english_a ground_n rather_o for_o produce_v wool_n corn_n and_o cattle_n for_o which_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a in_o a_o word_n though_o some_o country_n excel_v england_n in_o some_o thing_n yet_o in_o general_a there_o be_v no_o one_o country_n under_o heaven_n who_o air_n be_v better_a store_v with_o bird_n and_o fowl_n sea_n and_o river_n with_o fish_n field_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o â—orn_n the_o pasture_n with_o cattle_n the_o forest_n park_n and_o wood_n with_o wild_a beast_n only_o for_o recreation_n and_o food_n the_o mine_n with_o metal_n coal_n and_o other_o mineral_n where_o be_v few_o ravenous_a and_o hurtful_a beast_n few_o venomous_a serpent_n or_o noisome_a fly_n few_o drought_n inundation_n or_o dearth_n few_o unwholesome_a serenes_n pestilential_a air_n tempestuous_a hurricane_n or_o destructive_a earthquake_n last_o where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n life_n and_o more_o especial_o for_o all_o kind_n of_o food_n insomuch_o that_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o there_o be_v yearly_a as_o much_o flesh_n and_o beer_n consume_v in_o england_n by_o over_o plentiful_a table_n as_o will_v well_o serve_v three_o time_n the_o number_n of_o people_n add_v to_o all_o this_o that_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o well_o furnish_v with_o ship_n and_o abundance_n of_o commodious_a and_o excellent_a havens_n and_o port_n it_o excel_v for_o safety_n and_o security_n which_o be_v no_o small_a praise_n all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n if_o not_o all_o the_o country_n in_o the_o world_n it_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o five_o several_a nation_n inhabitant_n and_o covet_v by_o many_o more_o and_o no_o wonder_n so_o fair_a and_o rich_a a_o lady_n shall_v have_v many_o lover_n it_o be_v a_o country_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o paradise_n good_a for_o food_n pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o be_v desire_v whereas_o scotland_n wales_n biscay_n switzerland_n and_o other_o like_a country_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o aborigines_n of_o the_o first_o that_o lay_v claim_v unto_o they_o none_o since_o judge_v it_o worth_a their_o pain_n to_o dispossess_v they_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o england_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o britain_n descend_v from_o the_o â—auls_n subdue_v afterward_o by_o â—he_n roman_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o â—â—eir_n trouble_v near_a home_n â—ere_z constrain_v to_o abandon_v this_o country_n about_o 400_o year_n afâ—er_n christ_n whereupon_o the_o pictsâ—ahabitants_n â—ahabitants_z of_o scotland_n invade_v the_o britain_n they_o call_v to_o â—â—eir_n aid_v the_o saxon_n who_o change_n away_o the_o pict_n soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o britain_n but_o these_o not_o able_a to_o enâ—ure_v the_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o the_o â—axons_n after_o many_o battle_n and_o attempt_n to_o recover_v their_o lose_a liberty_n and_o country_n retire_a â—r_n be_v drive_v most_o of_o they_o â—nto_o the_o two_o utmost_a western_a â—arren_a and_o mountainous_a part_n of_o this_o country_n call_v afterward_o by_o the_o saxon_n walishland_n instead_o of_o gaulishland_n as_o the_o german_n still_o call_v italy_n walishland_n because_o inhabit_v by_o the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n and_o the_o french_a call_v our_o country_n of_o britain_n le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr gales_n the_o saxon_n sole_o possess_v of_o all_o the_o best_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n infest_a and_o for_o some_o time_n almost_o subdue_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o afterward_o whole_o by_o the_o norman_n who_o drive_v not_o out_o the_o saxon_n but_o mix_v with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o english_a blood_n at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o mixture_n chief_o of_o normaâ—_n and_o saxon_n not_o without_o 〈◊〉_d tincture_n of_o danish_a romish_a and_o britain_n blood_n the_o english_a tongue_n be_v aâ—_n present_a much_o refine_v language_n exceed_o copious_a expressive_a and_o significant_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o liberty_n take_v by_o the_o native_n of_o borrow_v out_o of_o all_o other_o language_n whatever_o may_v conduce_v thereunto_o be_v as_o their_o blood_n a_o mixture_n chief_o of_o the_o old_a saxon_a a_o dialect_n of_o the_o teutonick_n and_o the_o old_a norman_a a_o dialect_n of_o the_o french_a not_o without_o some_o savour_n of_o the_o britain_n roman_n and_o dane_n language_n the_o roman_n possess_v england_n cause_v their_o tongue_n the_o latin_a once_o to_o be_v general_o use_v in_o this_o country_n the_o saxon_n succeed_v introduce_v their_o language_n wheresoever_o they_o seat_v themselves_o the_o norman_n afterward_o get_v possession_n of_o england_n cause_v the_o norman_a or_o french_a tongue_n to_o be_v learn_v at_o school_n by_o the_o saxon_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v all_o law_n plead_n sermon_n etc._n etc._n in_o french_a the_o latin_a tongue_n at_o present_a be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o court_n roll_n process_n of_o court_n in_o charter_n commission_n patent_n writ_n bond_n etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o all_o shire_n city_n town_n and_o village_n place_n and_o man_n in_o england_n be_v general_o saxon_n and_o so_o be_v most_o noun_n appellative_a and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o verb_n in_o french_a or_o rather_o norman_n be_v still_o write_v the_o common_a law_n and_o learn_v by_o young_a student_n thereof_o also_o some_o plead_n and_o all_o moote_n and_o law_n exercise_n be_v whole_o french_a in_o parliament_n the_o king_n do_v in_o french_a signify_v his_o assent_n or_o dissent_v to_o all_o bill_n the_o native_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o temperate_a climate_n stature_n mild_a air_n not_o render_v unequal_a by_o high_a mountain_n nor_o unhealthy_a by_o many_o marsh_n plenty_n of_o wholesome_a food_n and_o the_o use_n of_o beer_n rather_o than_o wine_n pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr belle_fw-fr taille_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr beau_fw-fr teinct_n au_fw-fr visage_n as_o the_o french_a say_v for_o a_o just_a handsome_a large_a proportion_n of_o body_n for_o clear_a complexion_n and_o please_a feature_n do_v surpass_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o english_a be_v general_o great_a flesh-eater_n diet_n although_o by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o abundance_n of_o river_n and_o fishpond_n there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o fish_n in_o former_a time_n their_o table_n be_v in_o many_o place_n cover_v four_o time_n a_o day_n they_o have_v breakfast_n dinner_n beverage_n and_o supper_n and_o every_o where_o set_v dinner_n and_o supper_n until_o in_o the_o late_a trouble_n wherein_o many_o eminent_a family_n be_v much_o impoverish_v a_o
near_o a_o last_o or_o 80_o bushel_n every_o day_n and_o 250_o man_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o war_n will_v drink_v a_o tun_n of_o beer_n in_o 2_o day_n allow_v each_o man_n but_o his_o pottle_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la at_o first_o all_o nation_n barter_v and_o exchange_v one_o commodity_n for_o another_o money_n but_o that_o be_v find_v troublesome_a by_o a_o kind_n of_o custom_n good_a like_n or_o usage_n among_o all_o civilise_v nation_n silver_n and_o gold_n as_o most_o portable_a pliable_a beautiful_a and_o less_o subject_a to_o rust_v have_v be_v as_o early_o as_o the_o day_n of_o abraham_n choose_v to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o exchange_n and_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o be_v at_o first_o pay_v only_o by_o weight_n till_o the_o roman_n about_o 300_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n invent_v coin_v or_o stamp_v gold_n and_o silver_n when_o julius_n caesar_n first_o enter_v this_o island_n here_o be_v current_a instead_o of_o money_n certain_a iron_n ring_n afterward_o the_o roman_n bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o brass_n coin_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o money_n coin_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o germany_n be_v for_o its_o purity_n high_o esteem_v some_o of_o those_o easterling_n be_v send_v for_o over_o and_o employ_v in_o our_o mint_n and_o thence_o our_o money_n call_v esterling_n or_o sterling_n money_n as_o some_o think_v though_o other_o say_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n stir_v weighty_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n establish_v a_o certain_a standard_n for_o coin_n in_o this_o manner_n twenty_o four_o grain_n make_v one_o penny_n sterling_n 20_o penny_n weight_n one_o ounce_n and_o 12_o ounce_n make_v a_o pound_n sterling_n consist_v of_o 20_o shilling_n of_o these_o 12_o ounce_n 11_o ounce_n 2_o penny_n weight_n sterling_n be_v to_o be_v of_o pure_a silver_n call_v leaf_n silver_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o about_o 18_o penny_n sterling_a in_o allay_v the_o minter_n may_v add_v so_o that_o ancient_o a_o pound_n sterling_n be_v a_o pound_n of_o troy_n weight_n whereas_o now_o a_o pound_n sterling_n be_v but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o pound_n troy_n and_o little_o more_o than_o a_o four_o part_n of_o avoirdupois_n weight_n the_o money_n of_o england_n be_v abase_v and_o falsify_v for_o a_o long_a time_n till_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1560_o to_o her_o great_a praise_n call_v in_o all_o such_o money_n since_o which_o time_n no_o base_a money_n have_v be_v coin_v in_o england_n but_o only_o of_o pure_a gold_n and_o silver_n call_v sterling_a money_n only_o of_o late_a time_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o exchange_n of_o great_a money_n a_o small_a piece_n of_o brass_n call_v a_o farthing_n or_o four_o part_n of_o a_o penny_n have_v be_v permit_v to_o be_v coin_v but_o no_o man_n enforce_v to_o receive_v they_o in_o pay_n for_o rent_n or_o debt_n which_o can_v be_v affirm_v of_o any_o other_o state_n or_o nation_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o copper_n money_n as_o current_n with_o they_o for_o any_o payment_n as_o the_o pure_a gold_n or_o silver_n no_o money_n in_o any_o mint_n be_v make_v of_o pure_a silver_n because_o silver_n in_o its_o purity_n be_v almost_o as_o flexible_a as_o lead_v and_o therefore_o not_o so_o useful_a as_o when_o harden_v with_o copper_n gold_n mint_v pure_a will_v also_o be_v too_o flexible_a and_o therefore_o be_v in_o all_o mint_n allay_v with_o some_o copper_n and_o most_o mint_n differ_v in_o more_o or_o less_o allay_v the_o ordinary_a silver_n coin_n at_o present_a in_o england_n be_v according_a to_o weight_n either_o the_o ounce_n troy_n the_o half_a ounce_n the_o 5_o part_n 10_o part_n 15_o part_n 20_o part_n 30_o part_n or_o 60th_o part_n thus_o denominate_v the_o crown_n half_a crown_n shilling_n six_o penny_n four_o penny_n three_o penny_n two_o penny_n a_o penny_n the_o standard_n of_o sterling_a silver_n in_o england_n be_v eleven_o ounce_n and_o two_o penny_n weight_n of_o fine_a silver_n and_o 18_o penny_n weight_n of_o alloy_n of_o copper_n out_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o proportionable_o so_o that_o 12_o ounce_n of_o pure_a silver_n without_o any_o allay_n be_v worth_a 3_o l._n 4_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o a_o ounce_n be_v worth_a 5_o s._n 4_o d._n 1_o ob_fw-la but_o with_o allay_n be_v worth_a but_o 3_o l._n and_o the_o ounce_n 5_o s._n the_o ordinary_a english_a gold_n coin_n be_v now_o only_o the_o old_a carolus_n or_o 20_o s._n piece_n which_o by_o a_o late_a proclamation_n be_v current_a at_o 21_o s._n 4_o d._n it_o weigh_v 5_o penny_n weight_n 20_o grain_n the_o new_a guinea_n 20_o s._n weigh_v 5_o penny_n 10_o grain_n the_o standard_n of_o the_o english_a carolus_n piece_n or_o ordinary_a gold_n be_v in_o the_o pound_n weight_n troy_n 22_o carrat_n of_o fine_a gold_n and_o 2_o carrat_n of_o alloy_n silver_n or_o copper_n that_o be_v 11_o ounce_n of_o fine_a gold_n and_o one_o ounce_n of_o alloy_n silver_n or_o copper_n the_o spanish_a french_a and_o flemish_a gold_n be_v of_o equal_a fineness_n with_o the_o english_a the_o english_a silver_n money_n have_v less_o alloy_n than_o the_o french_a or_o dutch._n the_o moneyer_n divide_v the_o pound_n weight_n into_o 12_o ounce_n troy_n the_o ounce_n pen_n weight_n grain_n mite_n droite_fw-fr periot_n into_o 20_o pen._n w._n 24_o grain_n 20_o mite_n 24_o droite_n 20_o periot_n 24_o blank_n the_o english_a silver_n be_v coin_v at_o 3_o l._n 2_o s._n the_o pound_n of_o troy_n weight_n the_o 2_o s._n be_v allow_v the_o minter_n for_o coinage_n the_o english_a gold_n be_v coin_v at_o present_a at_o 44_o l._n 10_o s._n the_o pound_n troy_n weight_n whereof_o 15_o s._n be_v allow_v the_o minter_n for_o coinage_n so_o that_o now_o the_o proportion_n of_o gold_n to_o silver_n in_o england_n be_v as_o one_o to_o 14_o and_o about_o â…“_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o ounce_n of_o gold_n be_v worth_a in_o silver_n 14_o ounce_n and_o about_o â…“_n or_o 3_o l._n 14_o s._n 2_o d._n of_o english_a money_n that_o the_o english_a coin_n may_v want_v neither_o the_o purity_n nor_o the_o weight_n require_v it_o be_v most_o wise_o and_o careful_o provide_v that_o once_o every_o year_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o mint_n appear_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n at_o westminster_n with_o some_o piece_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o moneys-coined_n the_o foregoing_a year_n take_v at_o adventure_n out_o of_o the_o mint_n and_o keep_v under_o several_a lock_n by_o several_a person_n till_o that_o appearance_n and_o then_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o 24_o able_a goldsmith_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n every_o piece_n be_v most_o exact_o assay_v and_o weigh_v since_o the_o happy_a restauration_n of_o his_o majesty_n now_o reign_v the_o coin_v or_o stamp_v of_o money_n by_o hammer_n have_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o all_o stamp_v by_o a_o engine_n or_o skrew_n whereby_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o coin_n for_o neatness_n gracefulness_n and_o security_n from_o counterfeit_v surpass_v all_o the_o most_o excellent_a coin_n not_o only_o of_o the_o roman_n but_o of_o all_o the_o modern_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n in_o england_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n they_o count_v as_o all_o other_o christian_n coâ—â—â—tation_n according_a to_o the_o than_o roman_a account_n by_o olympiad_n or_o space_n of_o five_o year_n afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n by_o indiction_n or_o fifteen_o year_n at_o length_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n 532_o year_n after_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o not_o before_o all_o christian_n general_o begin_v to_o count_v ab_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la incarnati_fw-la at_o which_o time_n one_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la or_o abbas_n a_o worthy_a roman_a have_v finish_v a_o cycle_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n which_o be_v then_o general_o receive_v and_o be_v still_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v this_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n at_o that_o time_n be_v account_v to_o be_v the_o 21_o of_o march_n and_o by_o consequence_n must_v be_v the_o early_a full_a moon_n and_o then_o march_v the_o 8_o must_v be_v the_o early_a new_a moon_n and_o april_n the_o 5_o the_o late_a new_a moon_n and_o april_n the_o 18_o the_o late_a full_a moon_n which_o happen_v on_o a_o sunday_n as_o it_o will_v when_o the_o dominical_a letter_n be_v c._n and_o the_o golden_a number_n 8_o then_o easter_n that_o year_n will_v be_v april_n 25._o so_o when_o the_o new_a moon_n shall_v be_v on_o march_z 8_o and_o that_o happen_v on_o a_o sunday_n
as_o it_o will_v when_o the_o dominical_a letter_n be_v d._n and_o the_o golden_a number_n 16_o then_o easter_n will_v be_v on_o the_o 22_o march_n as_o be_v this_o year_n 1668._o but_o the_o romish_a church_n follow_v new_a rule_n for_o find_v of_o easter_n it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o their_o easter_n be_v full_a 5_o week_n before_o we_o and_o sometime_o with_o we_o but_o never_o after_o we_o for_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 13_o in_o the_o year_n 1582_o have_v observe_v that_o upon_o exact_a account_n the_o year_n contain_v above_o 365_o day_n not_o full_a 6_o hour_n as_o have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n hitherto_o reckon_v but_o only_o 5_o hour_n 49_o minute_n and_o 16_o second_n and_o that_o this_o difference_n of_o almost_o 11_o minute_n in_o the_o space_n of_o about_o 134_o year_n make_v one_o whole_a day_n which_o not_o consider_v since_o the_o regulation_n of_o easter_n have_v bring_v back_o the_o year_n at_o least_o 10_o day_n insomuch_o that_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n which_o be_v at_o first_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n be_v now_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n by_o reason_n whereof_o sometime_o 2_o full_a moon_n pass_v between_o the_o equinox_n and_o easter_n contrary_a to_o the_o primitive_a institution_n thereof_o which_o be_v that_o easter_n shall_v always_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v the_o first_o â—ull_a moon_n after_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n pope_n gregory_n then_o have_v observe_v these_o inconvenience_n resolve_v at_o once_o to_o take_v away_o 10_o day_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n by_o call_v the_o 5_o day_n thereof_o the_o 15_o and_o that_o for_o that_o year_n those_o festival_n which_o fall_v in_o those_o 10_o day_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vintage_n time_n be_v but_o few_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v upon_o the_o 15_o 16_o and_o 17_o day_n of_o that_o month_n and_o that_o the_o equinox_n may_v never_o retrocede_v for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v then_o provide_v that_o every_o 400_o year_n 3_o bissextile_a year_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1700_o 1800_o and_o 1900_o and_o so_o again_o in_o 2100_o 2200_o and_o 2300_o leave_v the_o year_n 2000_o to_o have_v its_o bissextile_a and_o so_o every_o 400th_o year_n the_o english_a nation_n as_o all_o other_o state_n that_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o under_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v authority_n before_o the_o say_a year_n 1582_o except_o holland_n and_o zealand_n observe_v still_o the_o ancient_n account_v make_v by_o julius_n caesar_n 43_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o old_a style_n or_o julian_n account_v the_o other_o observe_v by_o those_o still_o under_o the_o romish_a yoke_n be_v call_v the_o new_a style_n or_o gregorian_a account_n and_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a 10_o day_n take_v away_o 10_o day_n before_o we_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o month_n and_o for_o all_o fix_a festival_n but_o various_a for_o all_o movable_a festival_n easter_n and_o the_o other_o movable_a feast_n in_o england_n be_v most_o certain_o thus_o find_v shrove-tuesday_n be_v always_o the_o first_o tuesday_n after_o the_o first_o new_a moon_n after_o january_n except_o that_o new_a moon_n happen_v on_o a_o tuesday_n than_o the_o next_o be_v shrove-tuesday_n and_o the_o sunday_n follow_v be_v quadragesima_fw-la and_o the_o six_o sunday_n after_o be_v easter_n day_n and_o the_o five_o sunday_n after_o easter_n be_v rogation_n sunday_n and_o the_o thursday_n follow_v be_v 40_o day_n after_o the_o resurrection_n be_v ascention_n day_n 10_o day_n after_o which_o or_o 50_o day_n after_o easter_n be_v pentecoste_n or_o whit_n sunday_n and_o the_o sunday_n follow_v be_v trinity_n sunday_n which_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n agree_v with_o all_o the_o eastern_a christian_a church_n for_o they_o and_o we_o find_v easter_n by_o the_o rule_n which_o be_v general_o receive_v by_o all_o christendom_n anno_fw-la 532_o and_o ever_o since_o till_o 1582_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o old_a computation_n be_v become_v erroneous_a for_o by_o our_o rule_n two_o easters_n will_v be_v observe_v within_o one_o year_n as_o in_o the_o last_o year_n 1667_o and_o not_o one_o easter_n to_o be_v observe_v this_o year_n as_o this_o author_n observe_v the_o last_o year_n in_o his_o proposal_n to_o the_o parliament_n advent_v sunday_n have_v a_o peculiar_a rule_n and_o be_v always_o the_o four_o sunday_n before_o christmas_n day_n or_o the_o near_a sunday_n to_o st._n andrews_n whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o year_n in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o cycle_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o according_a to_o almanac_n begin_v on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n but_o the_o english_a church_n and_o state_n begin_v the_o year_n from_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n viz._n on_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n which_o also_o be_v observe_v in_o spain_n yet_o the_o portague_n as_o divers_a country_n in_o africa_n begin_v their_o year_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n the_o venetian_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n according_a to_o the_o epact_n the_o grecian_n on_o the_o long_a day_n as_o the_o old_a roman_n do_v on_o the_o short_a day_n which_o two_o last_v seem_v to_o have_v most_o reason_n as_o begin_v just_a at_o the_o periodical_a day_n of_o the_o sun_n return_n the_o natural_a day_n consist_v of_o 24_o hour_n be_v begin_v in_o england_n at_o midnight_n and_o count_v by_o 12_o hour_n to_o midday_n and_o again_o by_o 12_o hour_n to_o next_o midnight_n whereas_o in_o italy_n bohemia_n poland_n and_o some_o other_o country_n their_o account_n 〈◊〉_d from_o sunsetting_a by_o 24_o of_o thâ—_n clock_n to_o the_o next_o sunsetting_a and_o at_o noremberg_n and_o wirtenberg_n in_o germany_n according_a to_o the_o old_a babylonian_n account_v they_o begin_v at_o the_o first_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n to_o count_v one_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o so_o again_o at_o the_o first_o hour_n after_o sunset_n probably_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o those_o name_n of_o number_n number_v now_o in_o use_n among_o all_o civilise_v nation_n be_v unknown_a and_o man_n apply_v their_o finger_n of_o one_o or_o both_o hand_n to_o those_o thing_n they_o desire_v to_o keep_v account_n of_o and_o thence_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o numeral_a word_n be_v but_o ten_o in_o any_o nation_n and_o in_o some_o nation_n but_o five_o and_o then_o they_o begin_v again_o as_o after_o decem_o undecim_fw-la duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o greek_n instead_o of_o numeral_a word_n use_v the_o letter_n of_o their_o alphabet_n begin_v again_o after_o the_o ten_o letter_n the_o latin_n make_v use_v only_o of_o 7_o of_o their_o capital_a alphabet_n viz_o mdclxvi_o all_o comprehend_v in_o this_o figure_n o_o and_o all_o make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o same_o order_n in_o the_o late_a year_n 1666_o which_o never_o do_v happen_v before_o or_o ever_o will_v happen_v again_o the_o english_a as_o all_o the_o western_a christian_a world_n till_o about_o 400_o year_n ago_o use_v only_o numeral_a word_n in_o all_o write_n but_o since_o use_v the_o figure_n 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n which_o the_o christian_n learn_v first_o of_o the_o maure_n or_o arab_n and_o they_o of_o the_o indian_n nomina_fw-la quasi_fw-la notamina_fw-la name_n name_n be_v first_o impose_v upon_o man_n for_o distinction_n sake_n by_o the_o jew_n at_o their_o circumcision_n by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o 9th_o day_n after_o birth_n and_o by_o the_o christian_n at_o the_o baptism_n of_o such_o signification_n for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o may_v denote_v the_o future_a good_a hope_n or_o good_a wish_n of_o parent_n towards_o their_o child_n the_o english_a name_n of_o baptism_n be_v general_o either_o saxon_a as_o robert_n richard_n henry_n william_n edward_n edmund_z edwin_n gilbert_n walter_n leonard_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o very_a significative_a or_o else_o out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o john_n thomas_n james_n abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n etc._n etc._n name_n superadd_v to_o the_o christian_a name_n the_o french_a call_n sur_n nom_v i._n e._n supernomina_fw-la surnamesâ—_n the_o hebrew_n greek_n and_o most_o other_o ancient_a nation_n have_v no_o surname_n fix_v to_o their_o family_n as_o in_o these_o day_n but_o count_v thus_o for_o example_n among_o the_o hebrew_n melchi_n ben_n addi_fw-la addi_fw-la ben_n casam_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o britain_n hugh_n ap_fw-mi owen_n owen_n ap_fw-mi rhese_fw-mi etc._n etc._n so_o the_o irish_a neal_n mac_fw-la con_fw-la con_fw-la mac_fw-la dermoti_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o christian_a name_n be_v first_o give_v for_o distinction_n of_o person_n so_o surname_n for_o distinction_n of_o family_n about_o anno_fw-la 1000_o the_o
french_a nation_n begin_v to_o take_v surname_n with_o the_o prefix_a as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v their_o usual_a manner_n the_o english_a also_o take_v to_o themselves_o surname_n but_o not_o general_o by_o the_o common_a people_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o at_o first_o for_o surname_n the_o english_a gentry_n take_v the_o name_n of_o their_o birth-place_n or_o habitation_n as_o thomas_n of_o aston_n or_o east-town_n john_n of_o sutton_n or_o south-town_n and_o as_o they_o alter_v their_o habitation_n so_o they_o alter_v their_o surname_n after_o when_o they_o become_v lord_n of_o place_n they_o call_v themselves_o thomas_n aston_n of_o aston_n john_n sutton_n of_o sutton_n the_o common_a people_n for_o surname_n add_v their_o father_n name_n with_o son_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o as_o thomas_n johnson_n robert_n richardson_n they_o also_o oft_o take_v their_o father_n nick_n name_n or_o abbreviation_n with_o addition_n of_o s_o as_o gibs_n the_o nick_n name_n or_o abbreviation_n of_o gilbert_n hobbs_n of_o robert_n nick_n of_o nicholas_n bates_n of_o bartholomew_n sam_n of_o samuel_n and_o thence_o also_o gibson_n hobson_n nickson_n batson_n samson_n etc._n etc._n many_o also_o be_v surname_v from_o their_o trade_n as_o smith_n joyner_n weaver_n etc._n etc._n or_o from_o their_o office_n as_o porter_n steward_z shepherd_n carter_n or_o from_o their_o place_n of_o abide_v as_o atwood_n atwell_n athill_n which_o since_o be_v shrink_v into_o wood_n wells_n hill_n the_o norman_n at_o their_o first_o come_v into_o england_n bring_v surname_n for_o many_o of_o their_o gentry_n with_o the_o prefix_a as_o the_o french_a gentry_n do_v general_o at_o this_o day_n and_o their_o christian_a name_n be_v general_o german_a they_o be_v original_o descend_v from_o a_o part_n of_o north_n germany_n and_o some_o for_o about_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n take_v for_o surname_n their_o father_n christian_a name_n with_o fitz_n or_o fils_n prefix_v as_o robert_n fitz-william_n henry_n fitz-gerard_n etc._n etc._n the_o britain_n or_o welsh_n more_o late_o civilise_a do_v not_o take_v surname_n till_o of_o late_a year_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o by_o leave_v out_o a_o in_o ap_fw-mi and_o annex_v the_o p_o to_o their_o father_n christian_a name_n as_o instead_o of_o evan_n ap_fw-mi rice_n now_o evan_n price_n so_o instead_o of_o ap_fw-mi howel_n powel_n ap_fw-mi hugh_n pughe_n ap_fw-mi rogers_n progers_n etc._n etc._n the_o most_o ancient_a family_n and_o of_o best_a account_n for_o surname_n in_o england_n be_v either_o those_o that_o be_v take_v from_o place_n in_o normandy_n and_o thereabouts_o in_o france_n and_o from_o some_o other_o transmarine_a country_n or_o else_o from_o place_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o devereux_n seymour_n nevile_n montague_n mohun_n byron_n bruges_n clifford_n berkley_n darcy_n stourton_n etc._n etc._n which_o ancient_o have_v all_o the_o prefix_v but_o of_o late_a time_n general_o neglect_v of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n in_o general_n of_o government_n there_o can_v be_v but_o three_o kind_n for_o either_o one_o or_o more_o or_o all_o must_v have_v the_o soveragn_a power_n of_o a_o nation_n if_o one_o than_o it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n if_o more_n that_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o choice_a person_n than_o it_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n if_o all_o that_o be_v the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o people_n than_o it_o be_v a_o democracy_n of_o all_o government_n the_o monarchical_a as_o most_o resemble_v the_o divinity_n and_o near_o approach_v to_o perfection_n unity_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o excellent_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o transgression_n of_o a_o land_n many_o be_v the_o prince_n or_o ruler_n thereof_o prov._n 28._o 2._o of_o monarchy_n some_o be_v despotical_a where_o the_o subject_n like_o servant_n be_v at_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o will_n of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o turk_n and_o barbarian_n other_o political_a or_o paternal_a where_o the_o subject_a like_o child_n under_o a_o father_n be_v govern_v by_o equal_a and_o just_a law_n consent_v and_o swear_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n as_o be_v do_v by_o all_o christian_a prince_n at_o their_o coronation_n of_o paternal_a monarchy_n some_o be_v hereditary_a where_o the_o crown_n descend_v either_o only_a to_o heir_n male_a as_o in_o france_n or_o next_o of_o blood_n as_o in_o spain_n england_n etc._n etc._n other_o elective_a where_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o prince_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o next_o of_o blood_n another_o by_o solemn_a election_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v as_o in_o poland_n and_o hungary_n and_o till_o of_o late_a in_o denmark_n and_o bohemia_n of_o hereditary_a paternal_a monarchy_n some_o be_v dependent_a and_o hold_v of_o earthly_a potentate_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o man_n that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n hold_v of_o the_o pope_n other_o independent_a hold_v only_o of_o god_n acknowledge_v no_o other_o superior_a upon_o earth_n england_n be_v a_o hereditary_a paternal_a monarchy_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a independent_a and_o undeposable_a head_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o free_a monarchy_n challenge_v above_o many_o other_o european_a kingdom_n a_o freedom_n from_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n obtain_v ancient_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o land_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o afterward_o abandon_v the_o same_o the_o right_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n return_v to_o the_o former_a owner_n pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la as_o civilian_n speak_v it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o thereby_o from_o divers_a inconvenience_n and_o burden_n under_o which_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n groan_v as_o appeal_n to_o rome_n in_o sundry_a ecclesiastical_a suit_n provision_n and_o dispensation_n in_o several_a case_n to_o be_v procure_v from_o thence_o many_o tribute_n and_o tax_n pay_v to_o that_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n free_a from_o all_o interregnum_fw-la and_o with_o it_o from_o many_o mischief_n whereunto_o elective_a kingdom_n be_v subject_a england_n be_v such_o a_o monarchy_n as_o that_o by_o the_o necessary_a subordinate_a concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o make_n and_o repeal_n all_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o have_v the_o main_a advantage_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o of_o a_o democracy_n and_o yet_o free_a from_o the_o disadvantage_n and_o evil_n of_o either_o it_o be_v such_o a_o monarchy_n as_o by_o a_o most_o admirable_a temperament_n afford_v very_o much_o to_o the_o industry_n liberty_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o yet_o reserve_v enough_o for_o the_o majesty_n and_o prerogative_n of_o any_o king_n that_o will_v own_v his_o people_n as_o subject_n not_o as_o slave_n it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n be_v most_o like_a the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o yoke_n be_v easy_a who_o burden_n be_v light_a it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n that_o without_o interruption_n have_v be_v continue_v almost_o 1000_o year_n and_o till_o of_o late_a without_o any_o attempt_n of_o change_n of_o that_o government_n so_o that_o to_o this_o sort_n of_o government_n the_o english_a seem_v to_o be_v natural_o incline_v and_o therefore_o during_o the_o late_a bouleversation_n or_o overturning_n when_o all_o the_o art_n that_o the_o devil_n or_o man_n can_v imagine_v be_v industrious_o make_v use_n of_o to_o change_v this_o monarchy_n into_o a_o democracy_n this_o kingdom_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o most_o and_o the_o best_a of_o english_a man_n the_o general_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o so_o much_o the_o presbiterian_a or_o royalist_n by_o mighty_a though_o invisible_a influence_n concur_v at_o once_o to_o restore_v their_o exile_a sovereign_n and_o re-establish_a that_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n koning_n name_n intimate_v power_n and_o knowledge_n wherewith_o every_o sovereign_n shall_v especial_o be_v invest_v the_o title_n ancient_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n edgar_n be_v anglorum_fw-la basileus_n &_o dominus_fw-la quatuor_fw-la marium_n title_n viz._n the_o british_a german_a irish_a and_o deucalidonian_a sea_n and_o sometime_o anglorum_fw-la basileus_n omniumque_fw-la regum_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceanique_fw-la britanniam_fw-la circumsacentis_fw-la cunctarumque_fw-la nationum_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la eum_fw-la includuntur_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la the_o modern_a title_n more_o modest_a be_v dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la of_o england_n scotland_n
france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o king_n only_o be_v dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la simple_o i.e._n from_o the_o favour_n of_o none_o but_o god_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n that_o pretend_v to_o that_o title_n must_v understand_v dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la or_o dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la defender_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v ancient_o use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1521_o more_o affix_v by_o a_o bull_n from_o pope_n leo_fw-la the_o ten_o for_o a_o book_n write_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o against_o luther_n in_o defence_n of_o some_o point_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n but_o since_o continue_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholck_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n primogenitus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n because_o their_o predecessor_n lucius_n be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o embrace_v christianity_n christianissimus_a be_v by_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o confer_v on_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o henry_n 8_o though_o now_o use_v only_o by_o the_o french_a king_n the_o title_n of_o grace_n be_v first_o give_v to_o the_o king_n about_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o to_o h._n 6._o excellent_a grace_n to_o ed._n 4._o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n to_o hen._n 8._o first_o highness_n than_o majesty_n and_o now_o sacred_a majesty_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n that_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o public_a instrument_n and_o letter_n style_v himself_o nos_n we_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n before_o king_n john_n time_n the_o king_n use_v the_o singular_a number_n which_o custom_n be_v still_o see_v in_o the_o end_n of_o writ_n testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apuâ—_fw-la westm_n in_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n be_v use_v often_o beside_o your_o majesty_n sir_n from_o cyr_n in_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o abbreviation_n oâ—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominus_fw-la much_o use_a to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n but_o sir_n or_o domine_fw-la iâ—_n now_o in_o england_n become_v the_o ordinary_a word_n to_o all_o of_o better_a rank_n even_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o gentleman_n it_o be_v ancient_o in_o england_n give_v to_o lord_n afterward_o to_o knight_n and_o to_o clergyman_n prefix_v before_o their_o christian_a name_n â—ow_o in_o that_o manner_n only_o to_o baronet_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o knight_n bachelor_n yet_o in_o france_n sir_n or_o sire_n be_v reserve_v only_o for_o their_o king_n about_o the_o time_n that_o our_o saviour_n live_v on_o earth_n there_o be_v a_o jewish_a sect_n who_o ringlead_a be_v one_o judas_n of_o jail_n mention_v act_n 5._o 37._o that_o will_v not_o give_v this_o title_n of_o sir_n or_o dominus_fw-la to_o any_o man_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o god_n and_o stand_v not_o unlike_o our_o new_a fanatic_n call_v quaker_n so_o perverse_o for_o such_o nominal_a liberty_n be_v â—n_o other_o point_n mere_a pharisees_n that_o no_o penalty_n can_v force_v they_o to_o give_v this_o honorary_a title_n to_o any_o man_n no_o not_o to_o the_o emperor_n uti_fw-la videre_fw-la 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la josephum_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la sed_fw-la hâ—â—_n obiter_fw-la the_o saxon_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n bare_a arms._n azure_a a_o cross_n formy_z between_o four_o martlet_n or._n afterwards_o the_o danish_a king_n reign_v in_o england_n bare_a oâ—_n semi_a de_fw-fr hart_n gules_a 3_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a azure_a after_o the_o conquest_n the_o king_n of_o england_n bear_v two_o leopard_n bear_v first_o by_o the_o conqueror_n as_o duke_n of_o normandy_n till_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2_o who_o in_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n annex_v her_o paternal_a coat_n the_o lion_n of_o aquitaine_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o field_n metal_n and_o form_n with_o the_o leopard_n â—â—om_o thenceforward_a they_o be_v â—intly_o marshal_v in_o one_o shield_n and_o blazon_v 3_o lion_n as_o at_o present_a king_n edward_z the_o third_z in_o â—â—ght_n of_o his_o mother_n claim_v â—he_n crown_n of_o france_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n which_o then_o be_v azure_a semi_a flower_n â—eluces_n or_n afterward_o change_v to_o 3_o flower_n deluce_n whereupon_o hen._n 5._o of_o england_n cause_v the_o english_a arm_n to_o be_v change_v likewise_o king_n james_n upon_o the_o union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n cause_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n to_o be_v quarter_v with_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o be_v thus_o blazon_v the_o king_n of_o england_n bear_v for_o his_o sovereign_a ensign_n armorial_n as_o follow_v in_o the_o first_o place_n azure_a 3_o flower_n deluce_n or_n for_o the_o regal_a arm_n of_o france_n quarter_v with_o the_o imperial_a ensign_n of_o england_n which_o be_v gules_a threâ—_n lion_n passant_a gardant_a in_o palâ—_n or._n in_o the_o second_o place_n with_o in_o a_o double_a tressure_n counter-flowered_n the_o lys_n or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a gules_a for_o the_o royal_a arm_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o three_o place_n azure_a a_o irish_a harp_n or_o string_v argent_fw-fr for_o the_o royal_a ensign_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o four_o place_n as_o in_o the_o first_o all_z within_z the_o garter_n the_o chief_a ensign_n of_o that_o most_o honourable_a order_n above_o the_o same_o a_o helmet_n answerable_a to_o his_o majesty_n sovereign_a jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o same_o a_o rich_a mantle_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n double_v ermine_n adorn_v with_o a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o surmount_v for_o a_o crest_n by_o a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a crown_v with_o the_o like_a support_v by_o 〈◊〉_d lion_n rampant_a gardant_a or_o crown_v as_o the_o former_a and_o a_o unicorn_n argent_fw-fr gorge_v with_o a_o crown_n thereto_o a_o chain_n affix_v pass_v between_o his_o foreleg_n and_o reflext_v over_o his_o back_n or_o both_o stand_n upon_o a_o compartment_n place_v underneath_o and_o in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o compartment_n his_o majesty_n royal_a motto_n dieu_fw-fr &_o mon_fw-fr droit_n the_o supporter_n use_v before_o the_o union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v the_o dragon_n and_o lyon_n the_o arm_n of_o france_n place_v first_o for_o that_o france_n be_v the_o great_a kingdom_n and_o because_o from_o the_o first_o bear_v those_o flower_n have_v be_v always_o ensign_n of_o a_o kingdom_n whereas_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n be_v original_o of_o dukedom_n as_o beforesaid_a the_o motto_n upon_o the_o garter_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr that_o be_v shame_v be_v to_o he_o that_o evil_a thereof_o think_v be_v first_o give_v by_o edward_n 3_o the_o founder_n of_o that_o order_n upon_o occasion_n as_o some_o have_v write_v of_o a_o garter_n fall_v from_o the_o countess_n of_o kent_n and_o salisbury_n as_o she_o dance_v and_o take_v up_o by_o that_o king_n whereat_o the_o queen_n be_v jealous_a or_o the_o courtier_n observe_v it_o the_o king_n first_o utter_v those_o word_n now_o upon_o the_o garter_n whereof_o the_o order_n be_v soon_o after_o institute_v the_o motto_n dieu_n &_o mon_fw-fr droit_n that_o be_v god_n and_o my_o right_n be_v first_o give_v by_o richard_n the_o first_o to_o intimate_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v his_o empire_n not_o in_o vassalage_n of_o any_o mortal_a man_n but_o of_o god_n only_o and_o after_o take_v up_o by_o edward_n 3._o when_o he_o first_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n get_v by_o right_n of_o conquest_n all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n except_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n patrimony_n to_o monasteny_n and_o religious_a house_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o demesne_n as_o lawyer_n speak_v soon_o bestow_v among_o his_o subject_n aâ—_n great_a part_n thereof_o reserve_v some_o retribution_n of_o rent_n and_o service_n or_o both_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n which_o reservation_n be_v now_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n call_v the_o tenure_n of_o land_n the_o rest_n he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o in_o demesne_n call_v coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la dominica_n domaines_n and_o sacra_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la praedium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la directum_fw-la dominum_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la author_n nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la all_o other_o land_n in_o england_n be_v hold_v now_o of_o some_o superior_a and_o depend_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o on_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o land_n possess_v by_o the_o crown_n be_v hold_v of_o none_o can_v escheat_n to_o none_o be_v sacred_a can_v become_v profane_a be_v or_o shall_v be_v permanent_a and_o inalienable_a which_o royal_a domaines_n be_v by_o time_n the_o gift_n and_o bounty_n of_o
ever_o since_o thâ—_n conquest_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n anâ—_n benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingâ—dom_n though_o some_o abuseâ—_n make_v some_o of_o the_o people_n out_o 〈◊〉_d love_n with_o their_o good_a and_o thâ—_n right_o of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o juâ—â—_n prerogative_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n be_v ultimus_n haeres_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o be_v as_o the_o great_a ocean_n be_v 〈◊〉_d all_o river_n the_o receptacle_n of_o aâ—_n estate_n when_o no_o heir_n appear_v for_o this_o cause_n all_o estate_n foâ—_n want_v of_o heir_n or_o by_o forfeiture_n revert_v or_o escheat_n to_o the_o king_n all_o spiritual_a benefice_n for_o want_n of_o presentation_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v lapse_v at_o last_o to_o the_o king_n all_o treasure_n trove_v that_o be_v money_n gold_n silver_n plate_n or_o bullion_n find_v and_o the_o owner_n unknown_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n so_o all_o wayf_n stray_n wreck_n not_o grant_v away_o by_o he_o or_o any_o former_a king_n all_o be_v ground_n or_o land_n recover_v from_o the_o sea_n all_o land_n of_o alien_n die_v before_o naturalisation_n or_o denization_n and_o all_o thing_n whereof_o the_o property_n be_v not_o know_v all_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o whosoever_o ground_n they_o be_v find_v royal_a fish_n â—s_n whale_n sturgeon_n dolphin_n etc._n etc._n royal_a fowl_n as_o swan_n not_o mark_v and_o swim_v at_o liberty_n on_o the_o river_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o church_n the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o power_n be_v extraordinary_a great_a he_o only_o have_v the_o patronage_n of_o all_o bishopric_n none_o can_v be_v choose_v but_o by_o his_o conged_a '_o estier_n who_o he_o have_v first_o nominate_v none_o can_v be_v consecrate_v bishop_n or_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o the_o king_n special_a writ_n or_o assent_n he_o be_v the_o guardian_n or_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n which_o our_o king_n of_o england_n do_v so_o reckon_v among_o their_o principal_a care_n as_o in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o a_o plead_n and_o allow_v the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o call_v a_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n and_o by_o commissioner_n or_o by_o his_o metropolitan_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n to_o make_v canon_n order_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n to_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n what_o ceremony_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a reform_v and_o correct_v all_o heresy_n schism_n and_o punish_v contempt_n etc._n etc._n and_o therein_o and_o thereby_o to_o declare_v what_o doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v publish_v or_o profess_v what_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n to_o be_v allow_v what_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v canonical_a and_o what_o apocryphal_a etc._n etc._n in_o 28_o of_o eliz._n when_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v have_v pass_v bill_n touch_v bishop_n grant_v faculty_n confer_v holy_a order_n ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la non_fw-la residency_n etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n much_o incense_v forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o her_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o pardon_v the_o violation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o to_o abrogate_v such_o as_o be_v unfitting_a or_o useless_a to_o dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v only_o prohibitum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la &_o non_fw-la malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o for_o a_o bastard_n to_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o a_o priest_n to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n or_o to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o a_o benefice_n or_o to_o be_v non_fw-fr resident_n etc._n etc._n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n penal_a statute_n by_o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la where_o himself_o be_v only_o concern_v to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n to_o alter_v or_o suspend_v any_o particular_a law_n that_o he_o judge_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o grant_v special_a privilege_n and_o charter_n to_o any_o subject_a to_o pardon_v a_o man_n by_o law_n condemn_v to_o interpret_v by_o his_o judge_n statute_n and_o in_o case_n not_o define_v by_o law_n to_o determine_v and_o pass_v sentence_n and_o this_o be_v that_o royal_a prerogative_n which_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o king_n be_v a_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o subject_n be_v a_o rod_n of_o iron_n this_o be_v that_o jus_fw-la coronae_fw-la a_o law_n that_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o and_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o void_a in_o law_n be_v every_o custom_n quae_fw-la exaltat_fw-la se_fw-la in_o praerogativam_fw-la regis_fw-la some_o of_o these_o prerogative_n especial_o those_o that_o relate_v to_o justice_n and_o peace_n be_v so_o essential_a to_o royalty_n that_o they_o be_v for_o ever_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v the_o crown_n they_o be_v like_o the_o sunbeam_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o inseparable_a from_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o great_a lawyer_n that_o a_o prerogative_n in_o point_n of_o government_n can_v be_v restrain_v or_o bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v as_o unalterable_a as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o rot._n parl._n 42._o edw._n 3._o num_fw-la 7._o declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v in_o parliament_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v no_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v desire_v it_o and_o every_o king_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v debtor_n justitiae_fw-la to_o his_o people_n so_o be_v he_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o possession_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n of_o those_o whereof_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v dispossess_v and_o when_o any_o king_n have_v not_o religious_o observe_v his_o duty_n in_o this_o point_n it_o have_v prove_v of_o very_o dreadful_a consequence_n as_o the_o first_o fatal_a blow_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v give_v when_o hen._n 8._o wave_v his_o own_o royal_a prerogative_n refer_v the_o redress_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o lord_n herbert_n observe_v hist_n hen._n 8._o so_o the_o great_a blow_n that_o ever_o be_v give_v to_o church_n and_o state_n be_v when_o the_o late_a king_n part_v with_o his_o absolute_a power_n of_o dissolve_v parliament_n give_v it_o though_o only_o pro_fw-la illâ—_n vice_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o indeed_o it_o great_o concern_v all_o subject_n though_o it_o seem_v a_o paradox_n to_o be_v far_o more_o solicitous_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o own_o prerogative_n and_o preeminence_n than_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n the_o truth_n whereof_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o man_n that_o sad_o consider_v the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o necessary_o follow_v the_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n above_o all_o that_o can_v be_v occasion_v by_o some_o particular_a infringement_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o much_o concern_v every_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o the_o subject_n just_a liberty_n according_a to_o that_o golden_a rule_n of_o the_o best_a of_o king_n charles_n ay_o that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n strengthen_v the_o king_n prerogative_n whatsoever_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o supreme_a magistrate_n 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remove_v himself_o to_o breda_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o thence_o in_o may_n to_o the_o hague_n from_o whence_o after_o a_o magnificent_a entertainment_n and_o a_o humble_a invitation_n by_o english_a commissioner_n send_v from_o the_o then_o convention_n at_o westminster_n he_o embark_v at_o scheul_a the_o 23th_o of_o may_v 1660_o and_o with_o a_o gallant_a english_a fleet_n and_o a_o gentle_a gale_n of_o wind_n land_v the_o 25_o at_o dover_n and_o on_o the_o 29_o follow_v be_v his_o birthday_n and_o then_o just_a 30_o year_n of_o age_n he_o enter_v into_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o the_o great_a and_o most_o universal_a joy_n and_o acclamation_n and_o magnificence_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v express_v on_o so_o short_a a_o warning_n on_o the_o first_o of_o june_n follow_v his_o majesty_n fate_n in_o parliament_n and_o on_o the_o 22th_o of_o april_n 1661._o road_n in_o triumph_n from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n on_o the_o next_o day_n be_v st._n george_n be_v crown_v with_o great_a ceremony_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o may_n follow_v declare_v to_o his_o parliament_n his_o resolution_n to_o marry_v the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n marriage_n who_o according_o in_o may_v 1662._o be_v land_v at_o portsmouth_n be_v there_o espouse_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o london_n now_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o the_o present_a queen_n of_o england_n donna_n catherina_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n be_v queen_n consort_n of_o england_n and_o the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v daughter_n of_o don_n juan_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n descend_v from_o our_o english_a john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o jean_n four_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o donna_n lucia_n daughter_n of_o don_n guzman_n el_fw-es bueno_fw-it a_fw-la spaniard_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o ferdinando_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n and_o his_o consort_n blanch_n to_o who_o st._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n her_o father_n relinquish_v his_o right_n and_o title_n to_o spain_n descend_v to_o he_o by_o his_o mother_n blanch_n elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o alphonso_n the_o spanish_a king_n she_o be_v bear_v the_o 14_o of_o november_n 1638_o at_o villa_n vicosa_n in_o portugal_n she_o be_v baptize_v catherina_n signify_v in_o greek_a pure_a her_o father_n be_v then_o duke_n of_o braganza_n though_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o most_o potent_a subject_n in_o europe_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o portugal_n be_v then_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o vassalage_n and_o be_v only_o sister_n at_o present_a of_o don_n alphonso_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 23th_o king_n of_o portugal_n bear_v 1643._o have_v one_o brother_n more_o call_v don_n pedro_n bear_v 1648._o have_v another_o brother_n call_v don_n theodosio_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o that_o king_n who_o be_v the_o most_o gallant_a and_o hopeful_a prince_n of_o all_o europe_n but_o die_v 1653_o age_v but_o 18_o year_n yet_o his_o life_n think_v worthy_a to_o be_v write_v by_o divers_a grave_a author_n of_o portugal_n have_v be_v most_o careful_o and_o pious_o educate_v by_o her_o mother_n and_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o desire_v in_o marriage_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o the_o marriage_n not_o long_o after_o conclude_v by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o don_n francisce_n de_fw-fr melo_n conde_n de_fw-fr ponte_n marquis_n de_fw-fr sande_n and_o then_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o solemnize_v at_o lisbon_n she_o embark_v for_o england_n upon_o the_o 23th_o of_o april_n 1662._o be_v the_o festival_n of_o st._n george_n patron_n as_o well_o of_o portugal_n as_o england_n and_o be_v safe_o
under_o he_o against_o the_o french_a king_n then_o league_v with_o the_o english_a rebel_n against_o spain_n where_o his_o magnanimity_n and_o dexterity_n in_o martial_a affair_n though_o unsuccessful_a be_v very_o eminent_a in_o the_o year_n 1660_o come_v over_o with_o the_o king_n into_o england_n and_o be_v lord_n high_a admiral_n in_o the_o year_n 1665_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o unite_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o command_v in_o person_n the_o whole_a royal_a navy_n on_o the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n where_o with_o incomparable_a valour_n and_o extraordinary_a hazard_n of_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n after_o a_o most_o sharp_a dispute_n he_o obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o whole_a dutch_a fleet_n command_v by_o admiral_n opdam_n who_o perish_v with_o his_o own_o and_o many_o more_o ship_n in_o that_o fight_n he_o marry_v anne_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n late_a lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v a_o numerous_a issue_n whereof_o be_v live_a first_o the_o lady_n mary_n bear_v 30_o april_n 1662._o who_o godfather_n be_v prince_n rupert_n and_o godmother_n the_o duchess_n of_o buckingham_n and_o ormond_n second_o the_o lady_n anne_n bear_v in_o febr._n 1664_o who_o godfather_n be_v gilbert_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n her_o godmother_n be_v the_o young_a lady_n marry_o her_o sister_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o monmouth_n she_o be_v late_o for_o her_o health_n transport_v into_o france_n three_o 15_o sept._n 1667_o be_v bear_v edgar_n late_o create_v duke_n of_o cambridge_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o godfather_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n his_o godmother_n the_o countess_n of_o suffolk_n the_o title_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n be_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o albany_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o all_o foreign_a plantation_n constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n governor_n of_o portsmouth_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n next_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o issue_n be_v william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n only_a issue_n of_o the_o late_o decease_a princess_n royal_a mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o wed_v 1641_o to_o william_n of_o nassau_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o state_n general_n both_o by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n his_o highness_n the_o present_a prince_n be_v bear_v 9_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n on_o the_o 14_o novemb_n 1650_o have_v for_o godfather_n the_o lord_n state_n general_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o the_o city_n of_o delft_n leyden_n and_o amsterdam_n his_o governess_n be_v the_o lady_n stanhop_n than_o wife_n to_o the_o heer_n van_fw-mi hemuliet_n at_o 8_o year_n of_o age_n be_v send_v to_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n his_o revenue_n be_v about_o 60000_o l._n sterling_n beside_o military_a advantage_n enjoy_v by_o his_o father_n and_o ancestor_n which_o amount_v yearly_a to_o about_o 30000_o l._n sterling_a more_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o high_a and_o princely_a quality_n of_o his_o ancestor_n already_o appear_v of_o the_o princess_n henretta_n the_o next_o heir_n after_o the_o forenamed_a to_o the_o english_a crown_n be_v the_o princess_n henretta_n only_a sister_n live_v to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o england_n she_o be_v bear_v the_o 16_o of_o june_n 1644_o at_o exeter_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n convey_v to_o oxford_n and_o thence_o 1646_o to_o london_n whence_o with_o her_o governess_n the_o lady_n dalki_v she_o escape_v into_o france_n be_v there_o educate_v as_o become_v her_o high_a birth_n and_o quality_n but_o be_v leave_v whole_o to_o the_o care_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n at_o paris_n embrace_v the_o romish_a religion_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n come_v with_o the_o queen_n mother_n into_o england_n and_o 6_o month_n after_o return_v into_o france_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o only_a brother_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o illustrious_a prince_n philip_n then_o duke_n of_o anjou_n till_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o now_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o revenue_n be_v 1100000_o livre_n tournois_n beside_o his_o appanage_n not_o yet_o settle_v her_o portion_n be_v 40000_o l._n sterling_n her_o jointure_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o present_a duchess_n dowager_n of_o orleans_n this_o princess_n have_v issue_n one_o daughter_n if_o she_o have_v a_o son_n the_o french_a king_n allow_v he_o 50000_o crown_n yearly_a and_o the_o appanage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n there_o be_v leave_v alive_a no_o more_o of_o the_o 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possession_n of_o brisach_n upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o the_o duke_n saxon_n weymar_n intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o together_o with_o the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n he_o be_v by_o that_o quick-sighted_a cardinal_n richlieu_n discover_v at_o moulins_n and_o thence_o send_v back_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n whence_o after_o 23_o week_n imprisonment_n he_o be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1643_o he_o come_v again_o into_o england_n and_o with_o the_o king_n secret_a consent_n because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o continue_v unto_o he_o the_o wont_a pension_n whilst_o the_o rebel_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n make_v his_o address_n to_o and_o abode_n with_o the_o disloyal_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o westminster_n until_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n according_a to_o the_o 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the_o palatin_a family_n be_v for_o almost_o 30_o year_n dispossess_v of_o all_o their_o possession_n in_o germany_n at_o 13_o year_n of_o age_n he_o march_v with_o the_o then_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o rhineberg_n afterward_o in_o england_n be_v create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o he_o command_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o german_a war_n and_o in_o a_o battle_n be_v take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n hatzfield_n he_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n above_o three_o year_n in_o 1642_o return_v into_o england_n and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n fights_z and_o defeat_v colonel_n sands_n near_o worcester_n rout_z the_o rebel_n horse_n at_o edge-hill_n take_v cirencester_n recover_v lichfield_n and_o bristol_n raise_v the_o long_a siege_n before_o latham_n house_n fight_v the_o great_a battle_n at_o marston_n moor_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o holderness_n and_o
and_o to_o receive_v the_o fee_n and_o allowance_n due_a and_o accustom_a as_o late_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v make_v for_o that_o occafion_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n and_o march_v immediate_o before_o the_o king_n bear_v in_o his_o hand_n st._n edward_n crown_n or_o else_o for_o the_o arraignment_n of_o some_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n their_o wife_n or_o widow_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o some_o other_o great_a crime_n to_o judge_v and_o give_v sentence_n as_o the_o ancient_a high_a steward_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v which_o end_v his_o commission_n expire_v during_o such_o trial_n he_o sit_v under_o a_o cloth_n of_o estate_n and_o they_o that_o speak_v to_o he_o say_v may_v it_o please_v your_o grace_n my_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n his_o commission_n be_v to_o proceed_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o be_v sole_a judge_n yet_o do_v call_v all_o 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demean_v chapel_n be_v not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o diocese_n of_o any_o bishop_n but_o as_o a_o regal_a peculiar_a exempt_a and_o reserve_v to_o the_o visitation_n and_o immediate_a government_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n and_o as_o it_o be_v prime_a bishop_n over_o all_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n by_o the_o dean_n be_v choose_v all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o chapel_n viz._n a_o subdean_a or_o preceptor_n capellae_fw-la 32_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chapel_n whereof_o 12_o be_v priest_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v confessor_n to_o the_o king_n household_n who_o office_n be_v to_o read_v prayer_n every_o morning_n to_o the_o family_n to_o visit_v the_o sick_a to_o examine_v and_o prepare_v communicant_o to_o inform_v such_o as_o desire_v advice_n in_o any_o case_n of_o conscience_n or_o point_n of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o 20_o gentleman_n common_o call_v clerk_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a priest_n to_o perform_v in_o the_o chapel_n the_o office_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o pray_v sing_v etc._n etc._n one_o of_o these_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o music_n be_v choose_v master_n of_o the_o child_n whereof_o there_o be_v 12_o in_o ordinary_a to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o rule_n and_o art_n of_o music_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o chapel_n three_o other_o of_o the_o say_a clerk_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v organist_n to_o who_o be_v join_v upon_o sunday_n collar_n day_n and_o other_o holiday_n the_o saickbut_n and_o cornet_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n private_a music_n to_o make_v the_o chapel_n music_n more_o full_a and_o complete_a there_o be_v moreover_o 4_o officer_n call_v vergers_z from_o the_o silver_n rod_n carry_v in_o their_o hand_n also_o a_o sergeant_n 2_o yeoman_n and_o a_o groom_n of_o the_o chapel_n in_o the_o king_n chapel_n thrice_o every_o day_n prayer_n be_v read_v and_o god_n service_n and_o worship_n perform_v with_o great_a decency_n order_n and_o devotion_n and_o shall_v be_v a_o pattern_n to_o all_o other_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o england_n twelve_o day_n in_o the_o year_n be_v high_a and_o principal_a festival_n his_o majesty_n after_o divine_a service_n attend_v with_o his_o principal_a nobility_n adorn_v with_o their_o collar_n of_o esses_n in_o a_o grave_n solemn_a manner_n at_o the_o altar_n offer_v a_o sum_n of_o gold_n to_o god_n in_o signum_fw-la specialis_fw-la dominii_fw-la that_o by_o his_o grace_n he_o be_v king_n and_o hold_v all_o of_o he_o all_o offering_n make_v at_o the_o holy_a altar_n by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n if_o his_o grace_n be_v present_a wheresoever_o the_o court_n be_v but_o now_o to_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n those_o 12_o day_n be_v first_o christmas_n easter_n whitsunday_n and_o all_o saint_n call_v houshold-daye_n upon_o which_o the_o besant_n or_o gold_n to_o be_v offer_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n then_o new-years-day_n and_o twelf-day_n upon_o the_o late_a of_o which_o gold_n frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n in_o several_a purse_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o king_n last_o candlemas_n anuntiation_n ascention_n trinity_n sunday_n st._n john_n baptist_n and_o michaelmass_o day_n when_o only_a gold_n be_v offer_v upon_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsunday_n his_o majesty_n usual_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n none_o but_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o principal_a bishop_n communicate_v with_o he_o the_o king_n have_v also_o beside_o many_o extraordinary_a 48_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a who_o be_v usual_o eminent_a doctor_n in_o divinity_n whereof_o 4_o every_o month_n wait_v at_o court_n to_o preach_v in_o the_o chapel_n on_o sunday_n and_o other_o festival_n before_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n early_o on_o sunday_n before_o the_o household_n to_o read_v divine_a service_n before_o the_o king_n out_o of_o chapel_n daily_o twice_o in_o the_o king_n private_a oratory_n to_o give_v thanks_o at_o table_n in_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n absence_n in_o time_n of_o lent_n according_a to_o ancient_a laudable_a custom_n the_o divine_a service_n and_o preach_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o more_o solemn_a manner_n ancient_o at_o court_n there_o be_v sermon_n in_o lent_n only_o and_o that_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o open_a court_n and_o then_o only_o by_o bishop_n dean_n and_o principal_a prebend_n our_o ancestor_n judge_v that_o time_n enough_o and_o those_o person_n only_o fit_a to_o teach_v such_o a_o auditory_a their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o man._n ancient_o also_o the_o lend_a preacher_n be_v all_o appoint_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n now_o on_o the_o first_o wednesday_n call_v ash-wednesday_n in_o the_o morning_n begin_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n to_o preach_v and_o on_o each_o wednesday_n after_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n more_o eloquent_a chaplain_n and_o every_o friday_n the_o dean_n of_o some_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n and_o on_o the_o last_o friday_n call_v good_a friday_n be_v always_o to_o preach_v the_o dean_n of_o westminster_n and_o on_o every_o sunday_n in_o lent_n some_o right_o reverend_a bishop_n preach_v and_o on_o the_o last_o sunday_n of_o lent_n call_v palm-sunday_n be_v to_o preach_v a_o archbishop_n and_o upon_o easter_n day_n the_o lord_n high_a almoner_n who_o be_v usual_o some_o principal_a bishop_n that_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n alm_n and_o for_o that_o use_n receive_v beside_o other_o money_n allow_v by_o the_o king_n all_o deodand_n &_o bona_fw-la felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la to_o be_v that_o way_n dispose_v in_o france_n the_o grand_a aumosnier_n be_v principal_a of_o all_o the_o ecclesiastiques_n of_o the_o court_n and_o all_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n he_o receive_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o himself_o swear_v only_o to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o office_n he_o have_v the_o disposition_n of_o all_o hospital_n the_o charge_n for_o deliver_v prisoner_n pardon_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o at_o his_o coronation_n or_o first_o entrance_n into_o any_o of_o his_o city_n under_o the_o lord_n high_a almoner_n there_o be_v a_o subalmoner_n two_o yeoman_n and_o two_o groom_n of_o the_o almonry_n beside_o all_o these_o the_o king_n have_v a_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n or_o confessor_n to_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v common_o some_o reverend_a discreet_a divine_a extraordinary_o esteem_v by_o his_o majesty_n who_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v at_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n during_o divine_a service_n to_o resolve_v all_o doubt_n concern_v spiritual_a matter_n etc._n etc._n the_o present_a dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v doctor_n herbert_n crofts_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o fee_n be_v 200_o l._n yearly_a and_o a_o table_n
wise_a four_o dresser_n mrs._n katherine_n eliot_n 200_o l._n mrs._n margaret_n dawson_n 150_o l._n mrs._n lelis_n cranmer_n 150_o l._n lady_n apsley_n 150_o l._n starcher_n mrs._n marry_o roche_n 120_o l._n sempstress_n mrs._n ellen_n green_n 80_o l._n laundress_n mrs._n mary_n cowerd_v 250_o l._n lace_n mender_n secretary_n to_o her_o highness_n sir_n phil._n froud_a 100_o l._n two_o gentleman_n usher_v each_o 80_o l._n six_o gentleman_n waiter_n whereof_o one_o have_v 100_o l._n the_o other_o five_o each_o 40_o l._n four_o page_n of_o the_o back-stair_n each_o 80_o l._n yeoman_n of_o the_o mouth_n 50_o l._n tailor_n 90_o l._n shoemaker_n 36_o l._n 10_o s._n master_n cook_n 40_o l._n necessary_a woman_n 40_o l._n eighteen_o waterman_n each_o 2_o l._n master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o duchess_n be_v sir_n richard_n poll_n 266_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n two_o escuyry_n each_o 100_o l._n four_o page_n each_o 52_o l._n eight_o footman_n each_o 39_o l._n four_o coachman_n each_o 78_o l._n for_o themselves_o postillion_n and_o helper_n five_o groom_n each_o 32_o l._n 10_o s._n two_o chairman_n each_o 39_o l._n officer_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cambridge_n governess_n lady_n francis_n villiers_n 400_o l._n under-governess_n mrs._n marry_o kilbert_n 150_o l._n wet_a nurse_n 80_o l._n dry_v nurse_n 80_o l._n tutor_n of_o the_o french_a tongue_n mounseur_fw-fr lesne_n 100_o l._n three_o rocker_n each_o 70_o l._n laundress_n to_o the_o body_n 60_o l._n sempstress_n laundress_n to_o the_o table_n page_n of_o the_o back-stair_n 60_o l._n necessary_a woman_n 50_o l._n cook_n 38_o l._n 5._o s._n musician_n 31_o l._n 4_o s._n two_o page_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cambridge_n each_o 52_o l._n four_o footman_n one_o groom_n one_o coachman_n postilion_n and_o helper_n officer_n and_o servant_n belong_v to_o the_o lady_n mary_n two_o dresser_n mrs._n anne_n walsingham_n 80_o l._n mrs._n marry_o langford_n 80_o l._n roâ—ker_n mrs._n jane_n leigh_n 70_o l._n sempstress_n laundress_n mrs._n elizabeth_n brooks_n 90_o l._n page_z of_o the_o back-stair_n 60_o l._n dancing-master_n 200_o l._n singing-master_n 100_o l._n servant_n to_o the_o lady_n anne_n dresser_n three_o rocker_n sempstress_n page_n of_o the_o back-stair_n necessary_a woman_n his_o royal_a highness_n upon_o all_o occasion_n when_o he_o go_v abroad_o without_o the_o king_n have_v for_o his_o particular_a guard_n a_o gallant_a troop_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr blancfort_n of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o england_n all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o clergy_n and_o laity_n the_o laity_n subdivide_v into_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n these_o be_v call_v ordines_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o the_o three_o state_n and_o first_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o heaven_n be_v more_o honourable_a than_o earth_n dignity_n the_o soul_n than_o the_o body_n so_o be_v the_o spiritual_a function_n more_o excellent_a than_o the_o civil_a and_o the_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n high_o than_o the_o secular_a and_o therefore_o in_o england_n the_o clergy_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la have_v ever_o have_v according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o other_o civilise_v nation_n since_o the_o world_n begin_v the_o preference_n and_o precedence_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v repute_v the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o state_n the_o clergy_n so_o call_v name_n because_o they_o be_v god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o portion_n for_o although_o all_o christian_n may_v be_v style_v god_n portion_n as_o well_o as_o god_n servant_n yet_o among_o christian_n those_o person_n who_o god_n have_v set_v apart_o and_o separate_v from_o common_a use_n to_o his_o service_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o domestic_a servant_n be_v more_o peculiar_o the_o lord_n portion_n and_o therefore_o from_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n the_o person_n so_o set_v apart_o have_v be_v call_v clerici_fw-la clerk_n as_o in_o the_o state_n degree_n so_o in_o the_o church_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o england_n will_v not_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o all_o person_n quip_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la nihil_fw-la magis_fw-la inaequale_fw-la quam_fw-la aequalitas_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o first_o time_n and_o place_n of_o establish_v christianity_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v by_o authority_n receive_v in_o england_n one_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v in_o every_o city_n ordain_v a_o bishop_n bishop_n who_o have_v to_o avoid_v confusion_n which_o usual_o spring_v from_o equality_n a_o pre-eminence_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n within_o certain_a precinct_n afterward_o the_o bishop_n be_v necessitate_v to_o meet_v about_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n as_o consecration_n consultation_n for_o remedy_n of_o general_a disorder_n for_o audience_n judicial_a when_o the_o action_n of_o any_o bishop_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n or_o appeal_v from_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v requisite_a to_o our_o ancestor_n according_a to_o other_o christian_a church_n ever_o since_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n to_o have_v among_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o bishop_n one_o to_o be_v chief_a in_o authority_n over_o the_o rest_n fâ—om_o thence_o name_v archiepiscopus_fw-la archbishop_n arch_n or_o chief_a bishop_n for_o ease_v the_o bishop_n of_o some_o part_n of_o his_o burden_n as_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n wax_v great_a or_o the_o diocese_n be_v large_a there_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n chorepiscopi_fw-la suffragan_n or_o subsidiary_a bishop_n according_o in_o the_o english_a church_n of_o a_o long_a time_n there_o have_v be_v such_o ordain_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la or_o titular_a bishop_n bishop_n who_o have_v the_o name_n title_n style_n and_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n and_o as_o other_o bishop_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n each_o one_o to_o execute_v such_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n and_o receive_v such_o profit_n as_o be_v limit_v in_o his_o commission_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o diocesan_n who_o suffragan_n he_o be_v for_o a_o supply_n of_o able_a and_o fit_a person_n to_o assist_v bishop_n or_o to_o be_v make_v bishop_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o reverend_a antiquity_n that_o in_o every_o diocese_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o more_o prudent_a and_o pious_a pastor_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n at_o every_o cathedral_n or_o episcopal_n see_v where_o they_o may_v not_o only_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o certain_a weighty_a case_n but_o also_o fit_a themselves_o by_o gain_v experience_n and_o lose_v by_o little_a and_o little_a their_o former_a familiarity_n with_o the_o inferior_a country_n clergy_n for_o government_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n according_o in_o every_o cathedral_n church_n in_o england_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o prebendary_n or_o canon_n and_o over_o they_o a_o dean_n in_o latin_a decanus_n dean_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o ancient_o set_v over_o ten_o canon_n at_o the_o least_o who_o be_v sometime_o style_v altar_n episcopi_fw-la oculus_fw-la the_o other_o be_v the_o archdeacon_n archdeacon_n who_o though_o a_o presbyter_n himself_o be_v so_o name_v for_o his_o charge_n over_o the_o deacon_n who_o be_v to_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v by_o he_o under_o the_o bishop_n next_o be_v the_o rural_a dean_n who_o be_v ancient_o call_v arcbipresbyter_n and_o have_v the_o guidance_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o presbyter_n in_o the_o last_o place_n be_v the_o pastor_n of_o every_o parish_n who_o be_v call_v rector_n unless_o the_o predial_a tithe_n be_v impropriate_v and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v vicar_n quasi_fw-la vice_fw-la fungentes_fw-la rectorum_fw-la in_o england_n be_v 2_o archbishop_n 24_o bishop_n no_o suffragan_n bishop_n at_o present_a 26_o dean_n of_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n 60_o archdeacon_n 544_o prebendary_n many_o rural_a dean_n and_o about_o 9700_o rector_n and_o vicar_n beside_o curate_n who_o for_o certain_a stipend_n assist_v such_o rector_n and_o vicar_n that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o more_o church_n than_o one_o these_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v of_o what_o great_a learning_n and_o ability_n they_o be_v what_o great_a authority_n and_o sway_n they_o usual_o bear_v over_o the_o laity_n to_o incline_v â—ead_a and_o draw_v they_o what_o great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n they_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o enjoy_v and_o how_o much_o mean_n they_o possess_v may_v well_o be_v repute_v as_o in_o all_o time_n they_o have_v be_v in_o all_o other_o state_n the_o first_o member_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o england_n it_o have_v be_v provide_v clergy_n not_o without_o singular_a wisdom_n that_o as_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o common_a affair_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o general_a law_n so_o likewise_o man_n rare_a incident_a necessity_n and_o utility_n shall_v be_v
with_o special_a equity_n consider_v hence_o be_v it_o that_o so_o many_o privilege_n immunity_n exemption_n and_o dispensation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n grant_v in_o all_o time_n our_o ancestor_n think_v it_o very_o reasonable_a that_o as_o soldier_n be_v wont_n by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o be_v endow_v with_o certain_a privilege_n for_o their_o ward_n and_o fight_v to_o preserve_v the_o state_n from_o external_a enemy_n so_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o have_v certain_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o watch_n and_o spiritual_a warfare_n to_o preserve_v the_o state_n from_o internal_a enemy_n the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n ut_fw-la serventur_fw-la immunes_fw-la clerici_fw-la quo_fw-la castris_fw-la suis_fw-la sedulo_fw-la commorantes_fw-la &_o vigiles_fw-la excubias_fw-la ducentes_fw-la summo_fw-la caell_n â—mperatori_fw-la illaesos_fw-la populos_fw-la repraeâ—entent_fw-fr legibus_fw-la effectum_fw-la est_fw-la â—t_z quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la iis_fw-la privileâ—ia_fw-la concessa_fw-la sint_fw-la tum_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la personas_fw-la tum_fw-la bona_fw-la ac_fw-la res_fw-la spectanâ—ia_fw-la of_o privilege_n some_o belong_v to_o archbishop_n some_o to_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v so_o and_o some_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o they_o be_v ecclesiastique_n or_o churchman_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o savons_fw-fr into_o england_n archbishop_n the_o christian_a britain_n have_v 3_o archbishop_n viz._n of_o london_n york_n and_o caerleon_n a_o ancient_a great_a city_n of_o south-wales_n upon_o the_o river_n uske_n afterwards_o the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v of_o london_n be_v by_o the_o saxon_n place_v at_o canterbury_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o st._n austin_n the_o monk_n who_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n there_o to_o the_o heathen_a saxon_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v the_o other_o of_o caerleon_n be_v translate_v to_o st._n david_n in_o pembrokeshire_n and_o afterward_o subject_v whole_o to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n since_o which_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n reckon_v but_o 2_o archbishop_n canterbury_n and_o york_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ancient_o have_v primacy_n as_o well_o over_o all_o ireland_n as_o england_n canterbury_n and_o the_o irish_a bishop_n receive_v their_o consecration_n from_o he_o for_o ireland_n have_v no_o other_o archbishop_n until_o the_o year_n 1152_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 2_o first_o norman_n king_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o canterbury_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a he_o be_v therefore_o sometime_o style_v a_o patriarch_n and_o patriarcha_fw-la be_v a_o chief_a bishop_n over_o several_a kingdom_n or_o province_n as_o a_o archbishop_n be_v over_o several_a diocese_n and_o have_v several_a archbishop_n under_o he_o be_v sometime_o call_v alterius_fw-la orbis_n papa_n &_o orbis_n britannici_fw-la pontifex_fw-la and_o matter_n do_v and_o record_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n run_v thus_o anno_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la primo_fw-la secundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o perpetual_a legantine_n power_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o archbishopric_n near_o 1000_o year_n ago_o whereby_o no_o other_o legate_n nuncio_n or_o ambassador_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n can_v here_o exercise_v any_o legantine_n power_n without_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n he_o be_v so_o high_o respect_v abroad_o that_o in_o general_a council_n he_o be_v place_v before_o all_o other_o archbishop_n at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n he_o be_v at_o home_o so_o high_o honour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o god_n own_o people_n the_o jew_n where_o aaron_n be_v next_o in_o dignity_n to_o moses_n and_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o most_o other_o christian_a state_n where_o the_o next_o in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v usual_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o be_v account_v the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o name_v and_o rank_v even_o before_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n he_o enjoy_v some_o special_a mark_n of_o royalty_n as_o to_o be_v patron_n of_o a_o bishopric_n as_o he_o be_v of_o rochester_n to_o coin_n money_n and_o to_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o all_o those_o who_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o jure_fw-la hominii_fw-la as_o it_o be_v call_v although_o they_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la other_o land_n of_o the_o king_n a_o princely_a prerogative_n even_o against_o the_o king_n write_v prerogative_n in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n grant_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v to_o hold_v his_o land_n with_o the_o same_o freedom_n in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v as_o the_o king_n hold_v he_o in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la except_o only_o in_o 2_o or_o 3_o case_n and_o those_o of_o no_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n that_o wheresoever_o any_o manor_n or_o advowsons_n do_v belong_v unto_o that_o see_v that_o place_n forthwith_o become_v exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v repute_v a_o peculiar_a and_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o our_o king_n be_v judge_v fit_a to_o enjoy_v still_o divers_a considerable_a pre-eminencies_a he_o be_v primate_n and_o metropolitan_a over_o all_o england_n and_o have_v a_o super-eminency_n and_o some_o power_n even_o over_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v power_n to_o summon_v he_o to_o a_o national_a synod_n and_o archiepis_n eboracensis_fw-la venire_fw-la debet_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la ejus_fw-la ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la canonicis_fw-la dispositionibus_fw-la obediens_fw-la existat_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v at_o this_o day_n primus_fw-la par_fw-fr regni_fw-la the_o first_o peer_n of_o england_n and_o next_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n to_o precede_v not_o only_o all_o duke_n but_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v style_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o he_o dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la archiepisc_n cant._n and_o write_v himself_o divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la whereas_o other_o bishop_n write_v divinâ_fw-la permissione_n and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enthrone_v when_o he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o archbishopric_n to_o crown_v the_o king_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o wheresoever_o the_o court_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v speciales_fw-la domestici_fw-la parochiani_fw-la domini_fw-la ar._n cant._n and_o have_v ancient_o the_o holy_a offering_n make_v at_o the_o altar_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n wheresoever_o the_o court_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v if_o his_o grace_n be_v there_o present_a also_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v the_o lend_a preacher_n as_o thought_n by_o our_o ancestor_n much_o more_o fit_a for_o a_o prelate_n or_o spiritual_a person_n to_o do_v as_o in_o all_o other_o christian_a court_n then_o for_o any_o lay_v lord_n as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o england_n since_o one_o cromwell_n be_v by_o hen._n 8._o make_v vicar_n general_n and_o place_v above_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v account_v his_o provincial_a dean_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n his_o chancellor_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n his_o chaplain_n in_o writing_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o be_v give_v the_o title_n of_o grace_n as_o it_o be_v to_o all_o duke_n and_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o all_o probate_n of_o testament_n and_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n where_o the_o party_n die_v have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la that_o be_v five_o pound_n worth_a or_o above_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o he_o die_v or_o ten_o pound_n worth_a within_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n or_o if_o the_o party_n die_v be_v a_o bishop_n though_o he_o have_v no_o good_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o die_v also_o to_o make_v will_n for_o all_o such_o as_o die_v intestate_a within_o his_o province_n and_o to_o administer_v their_o good_n to_o the_o kindred_n or_o to_o pious_a uses_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n which_o most_o transcendent_a trust_n and_o power_n be_v so_o ancient_o in_o england_n belong_v to_o bishop_n that_o the_o best_a antiquary_n can_v find_v the_o first_o original_a thereof_o by_o stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o he_o have_v the_o honour_n and_o power_n to_o grant_v licence_n and_o dispensation_n in_o all_o case_n heretofore_o sue_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o to_o allow_v a_o clerk_n to_o hold_v a_o benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la or_o trust_v to_o allow_v a_o son_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n immediate_o in_o a_o benefice_n to_o allow_v a_o clerk_n right_o qualify_v to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n with_o
cure_n of_o soul_n to_o abolish_v irregularity_n get_v without_o a_o man_n own_o default_n as_o by_o defect_n of_o body_n or_o birth_n or_o by_o accidental_a kill_n of_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n to_o abolish_v the_o guilt_n of_o simony_n to_o allow_v a_o benefice_a clerk_n for_o some_o certain_a cause_n to_o be_v non-resident_n for_o some_o time_n to_o allow_v a_o layman_n to_o hold_v a_o prebend_n etc._n etc._n whilst_o by_o study_n he_o be_v prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n to_o grant_v dispensation_n to_o sick_a to_o old_a people_n to_o woman_n with_o child_n to_o eat_v flesh_n on_o day_n whereon_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o constitute_v public_a notary_n who_o single_a testimony_n be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o two_o other_o person_n he_o have_v the_o power_n to_o grant_v litern_n tuitorias_fw-la whereby_o any_o one_o that_o bring_v his_o appeal_n may_v prosecute_v the_o same_o without_o any_o molestation_n to_o bestow_v one_o dignity_n or_o prebend_n in_o any_o cathedral_n church_n within_o his_o province_n upon_o every_o creation_n there_o of_o a_o new_a bishop_n who_o be_v also_o to_o provide_v a_o sufficient_a benefice_n for_o one_o of_o the_o chaplain_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o to_o maintain_v he_o till_o it_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o stat._n primo_fw-la eliz._n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n may_v ordain_v and_o publish_v such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o may_v be_v for_o god_n glory_n for_o edify_v the_o church_n and_o due_a reverence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n though_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o other_o bishop_n as_o every_o bishop_n give_v ordination_n but_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o presbyter_n to_o assign_v co-adjutors_a to_o infirm_a bishop_n to_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n within_o his_o province_n to_o call_v provincial_a synod_n according_a to_o the_o king_n write_v always_o direct_v to_o he_o to_o be_v moderator_n in_o the_o synod_n or_o convocation_n to_o give_v his_o suffrage_n there_o last_o of_o all_o to_o visit_v the_o whole_a province_n to_o appoint_v a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o bishopric_n within_o his_o province_n whereby_o all_o the_o episcopal_a right_n of_o that_o diocese_n belong_v to_o he_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o visitation_n institution_n etc._n etc._n the_o archbishop_n may_v retain_v and_o qualify_v 8_o chaplain_n which_o be_v 2_o more_o than_o any_o duke_n by_o statute_n be_v allow_v to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v moreover_o the_o power_n to_o hold_v divers_a court_n of_o judicature_n for_o decide_v of_o difference_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o his_o court_n of_o arch_n his_o court_n of_o audience_n his_o prerogative_n court_n and_o his_o court_n of_o peculiar_o of_o all_o which_o shall_v be_v handle_v particular_o and_o apart_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n these_o and_o other_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v retain_v and_o add_v to_o the_o chief_a person_n under_o the_o king_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o next_o person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n york_n who_o be_v ancient_o also_o of_o very_o high_a repute_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o have_v under_o his_o province_n not_o only_o divers_a bishopric_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n but_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o scotland_n for_o a_o long_a time_n until_o the_o year_n 1470_o when_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o create_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o scotland_n he_o be_v also_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o have_v the_o legantine_n office_n and_o authority_n annex_v to_o that_o archbishopric_n he_o have_v still_o the_o place_n and_o precedence_n of_o all_o duke_n not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o of_o all_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n except_o only_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v the_o title_n of_o grace_n and_o most_o reverend_a father_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o crown_v the_o queen_n and_o to_o be_v her_o perpetual_a chaplain_n he_o be_v style_v metropolitan_a of_o england_n and_o have_v under_o his_o province_n the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n durham_n carlisle_n chester_n and_o that_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n have_v the_o right_n of_o a_o count_n palatine_n over_o a_o certain_a territory_n near_o york_n erect_v by_o king_n rich._n 2._o into_o a_o county_n palatine_n may_v qualify_v also_o 8_o chaplain_n and_o have_v within_o his_o province_n divers_a other_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v within_o his_o own_o province_n the_o next_o in_o place_n among_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n be_v the_o bishop_n so_o call_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n biscop_n and_o that_o from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d speculator_n explorator_fw-la vel_fw-la superintendens_fw-la a_o officer_n among_o the_o heathen_a so_o call_v quia_fw-la praeerat_fw-la pani_fw-la &_o victui_fw-la quotidiano_fw-la episcopus_fw-la enim_fw-la apud_fw-la christionos_fw-la praeest_fw-la pani_fw-la &_o victui_fw-la spirituali_fw-la all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o be_v baron_n by_o a_o threefold_a manner_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o lay_v lord_n they_o be_v feodal_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o land_n and_o barony_n annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n they_o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o parliament_n and_o they_o be_v create_v baron_n by_o patent_n which_o at_o their_o consecration_n be_v always_o exhibit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n they_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o temporal_a baron_n under_o viscount_n in_o the_o parliament_n have_v place_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n in_o a_o double_a capacity_n not_o only_o as_o baron_n but_o as_o bishop_n for_o before_o they_o be_v baron_n they_o have_v in_o all_o time_n place_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o ever_o place_v on_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n not_o only_o to_o give_v their_o advice_n as_o the_o judge_n do_v but_o ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la statuendum_fw-la definiendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n and_o right_o reverend_a father_n all_o bishop_n in_o england_n have_v one_o or_o two_o transcendent_a privilege_n which_o seem_v almost_o regal_a as_o in_o their_o own_o court_n to_o judge_v and_o pass_v sentence_n alone_o by_o themselves_o without_o any_o colleague_n or_o assessor_n which_o be_v not_o do_v in_o other_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o the_o bishop_n court_n though_o hold_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n virtute_fw-la magistratus_fw-la svi_fw-la be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v proper_o the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n send_v forth_o writ_n in_o their_o own_o name_n testae_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n name_n as_o all_o the_o king_n court_n proper_o so_o call_v do_v moreover_o bishop_n have_v this_o other_o transcendent_a privilege_n to_o depute_v their_o authority_n to_o another_o as_o the_o king_n do_v either_o to_o their_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la to_o their_o chancellor_n to_o their_o commissary_n or_o other_o officer_n which_o none_o of_o the_o king_n judge_n may_v do_v all_o bishop_n have_v one_o privilege_n above_o and_o beyond_o all_o lay_v lord_n viz._n that_o in_o whatsoever_o christian_a prince_n dominion_n they_o come_v their_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o degree_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o they_o may_v quatenus_fw-la bishop_n confer_v order_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o no_o lay_v baron_n viscount_n marquis_n nor_o duke_n be_v in_o law_n acknowledgee_v such_o out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o confer_v those_o honour_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v so_o tender_a of_o the_o honour_n credit_n reputation_n and_o person_n of_o bishop_n our_o spiritual_a father_n that_o none_o may_v without_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n first_o obtain_v be_v indict_v of_o any_o crime_n before_o any_o temporal_a judge_n upon_o severe_a penalty_n by_o our_o law_n no_o man_n may_v raise_v report_n whereby_o scandal_n may_v arise_v to_o the_o person_n of_o any_o bishop_n or_o debate_v and_o discord_n between_o they_o and_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o civil_a trial_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n the_o bishop_n may_v as_o well_o as_o any_o lay_v lord_n challenge_v the_o array_n 〈◊〉_d one_o knight_n at_o least_o be_v not_o return_v of_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o â—hall_v be_v allow_v unto_o he_o as_o 〈◊〉_d privilege_n due_a to_o his_o peerage_n in_o criminal_a trial_n for_o life_n all_o â—ishops_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o â—tat_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o
be_v to_o be_v tryâ—d_v by_o their_o peer_n who_o be_v baâ—ns_n and_o none_o under_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a conceit_n of_o â—ome_v lawyer_n that_o because_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v on_o the_o criminal_a trial_n of_o a_o peer_n therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o â—eers_n for_o so_o neither_o may_v bishop_n be_v try_v by_o a_o common_a â—ury_n because_o they_o may_v not_o â—e_v on_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o man_n moreover_o noble-woman_n may_v â—ot_n be_v on_o the_o trial_n of_o peer_n â—nd_v yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o there_o be_v no_o legal_a precedent_n 〈◊〉_d england_n of_o a_o bishop_n remain_v a_o bishop_n that_o ever_o be_v try_v for_o his_o life_n but_o by_o peer_n of_o thâ—_n realm_n ancient_o indeed_o bishop_n be_v so_o ecempt_v as_o noâ—_n at_o all_o to_o be_v try_v by_o temporâ—â—_n judge_n till_o after_o deprivation_n and_o degradation_n and_o then_o be_v thereby_o render_v no_o peer_n but_o common_a person_n theâ—_n may_v be_v try_v by_o common_a jury_n since_o the_o reformation_n thâ—_n english_a protestant_a bishopâ—_n have_v be_v so_o constant_o loyal_a and_o true_a to_o the_o crown_n 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o be_v so_o much_o malign_v by_o nonconformist_n and_o so_o free_a from_o all_o capitaâ—_n crime_n that_o there_o be_v yet_o 〈◊〉_d precedent_n in_o england_n for_o theiâ—_n manner_n of_o trial_n for_o life_n aâ—_n 〈◊〉_d that_o common_a assertion_n â—hat_n no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o sit_v there_o ratione_fw-la â—obilitatis_fw-la and_o that_o all_o lay_v â—ords_n have_v place_n in_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d that_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o onâ—â—_n false_a but_o frivolous_a in_o the_o â—â—dgement_n of_o very_a many_o judicious_a man_n and_o indeed_o how_o â—â—urd_a and_o unreasonable_a must_v it_o â—â—eds_v be_v let_v all_o man_n judge_v â—â—at_v a_o archbishop_n of_o canterâ—â—ry_n who_o be_v by_o all_o acknowledged_a to_o be_v primus_fw-la par_fw-fr regâ—â—_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n of_o freeholder_n â—â—en_o as_o the_o mean_a lay_v baâ—â—_n though_o create_v but_o yesterday_o may_v not_o be_v try_v by_o aâ—â—_n under_o baron_n in_o parliament_n bishop_n as_o baâ—â—as_n may_v be_v present_a and_o vote_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o arraignment_n 〈◊〉_d a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o bâ—fore_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o loâ—â—_n of_o member_n be_v pronounce_v that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d blood_n no_o hand_n in_o destroy_v but_o only_o in_o save_v they_o hauâ—_n by_o canon_n law_n the_o priviledâ—â—_n and_o injunction_n to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o by_o common_a laâ—_n to_o make_v proxy_n to_o vote_n for_o they_o primo_fw-la eliz._n cap._n 2._o it_o be_v express_o declare_v that_o all_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d parliament_n without_o any_o exception_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v try_v in_o that_o particular_a by_o their_o peer_n the_o bishop_n of_o england_n enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n many_o other_o privilege_n as_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n outlawry_n distress_n pâ—â—_n equitaturam_fw-la or_o in_o a_o journey_n liberty_n to_o hunt_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n forest_n or_o park_n to_o kill_v one_o or_o two_o deer_n go_v from_o or_o come_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o order_n the_o person_n of_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v seize_v upon_o contempt_n as_o the_o person_n of_o lay_v lord_n but_o their_o temporality_n only_o may_v be_v seize_v every_o bishop_n may_v by_o statute_n law_n qualify_v as_o many_o chaplain_n as_o a_o duke_n viz._n six_o the_o law_n of_o england_n attribute_v so_o very_a much_o to_o the_o word_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o bastardy_n the_o bishop_n certificate_n shall_v suffice_v but_o also_o in_o trial_n of_o heresy_n which_o touch_v a_o man_n life_n upon_o the_o bishop_n bare_a certificate_n that_o any_o have_v be_v convict_v before_o he_o of_o heresy_n the_o secular_a power_n put_v he_o to_o death_n without_o any_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n the_o person_n the_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v of_o such_o high_a and_o tender_a respect_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n that_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o exact_v the_o same_o respect_n from_o a_o clergyman_n to_o his_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a as_o from_o a_o child_n to_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o make_v the_o offence_n of_o parricide_n and_o episcopicide_n equal_a viz._n both_o petty_a treason_n next_o to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o england_n do_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n among_o all_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n episcopus_fw-la londinensis_fw-la say_v a_o ancient_a record_n speciali_fw-la quadam_fw-la dignitate_fw-la caeteris_fw-la anteponendus_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n decanus_n est_fw-la provincialis_fw-la be_v bishop_n over_o the_o imperial_a and_o capital_a city_n of_o england_n it_o be_v by_o a_o statute_n of_o late_a time_n express_o provide_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o preference_n and_o precedence_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n whereby_o he_o be_v become_v as_o heretofore_o the_o lord_n prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n primus_fw-la baro_n regni_fw-la as_o the_o lord_n abergavenny_n be_v primus_fw-la baronum_fw-la laicorum_fw-la next_o among_o those_o of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n who_o have_v be_v a_o count_n palatine_n 6_o or_o 700_o year_n wherefore_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o bishopric_n have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n a_o arm_a knight_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o naked_a sword_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o church_n in_o the_o five_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o forementioned_a statute_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n repute_v ancient_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o so_o style_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o hen._n 8._o though_o soon_o after_o that_o earldom_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o after_o these_o afore-named_n all_o the_o other_o bishop_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n unless_o any_o bishop_n happen_v to_o be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n which_o ancient_o be_v very_o usual_a as_o repute_v for_o their_o piety_n learning_n single_a life_n diligence_n etc._n etc._n far_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n and_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n than_o any_o layman_n and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o bishop_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n have_v place_n next_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o above_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o be_v secretary_n of_o state_n have_v place_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n now_o live_v take_v place_n as_o they_o be_v rank_v in_o this_o follow_a catalogue_n dr._n gilbert_n sheldon_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o london_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o canterbury_n 1663._o dr._n richard_n stern_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o carlisle_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o york_n 1664._o dr._n humphrey_n henchman_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o london_n 1663._o dr._n john_n cousin_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o durham_n 1660._o dr._n george_n morley_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o winchester_n 1662._o dr._n william_n piers_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n consecrate_v 1632._o dr._n robert_n skinner_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o bristol_n 1636_o then_o translate_v to_o oxford_n 1640_o and_o last_o to_o worcester_n 1663._o dr._n henry_n king_n lord_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n consecrate_v 1641._o dr._n william_n lucy_n lord_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n consecrate_v 1660._o dr._n benjamin_n laney_n lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_n consecrate_v 1660_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n thence_o translate_v to_o lincoln_n 1663._o last_o to_o ely_n 1667._o dr._n gilbert_n ironside_n bishop_n of_o bristol_n consecrate_v 1660._o dr._n edward_n reynolds_n consecrate_v 1660_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n he_o be_v also_o abbot_n of_o st._n bennet_n de_fw-fr hulmo_n the_o sole_a abbot_n now_o rema_v in_o england_n dr._n william_n nicolson_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o gloucester_n 1660._o dr._n john_n hacket_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n 1661._o dr._n seth_n ward_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o exeter_n 1661._o translate_v to_o salisbury_n 1667._o dr._n herbert_n crofts_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o hereford_n 1661._o dr._n henshaw_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o peterborough_n 1663._o dr._n rainbow_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o carlisle_n 1664._o dr._n blandford_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o oxford_n 1665._o dr._n dolben_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n consecrate_v 1666._o dr._n davis_n bishop_n of_o landaff_n consecrate_v 1667._o dr._n full_a consecrate_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 1667._o dr._n
glemham_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n 1667._o dr._n price_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o bangor_n 1667._o dr._n sparrow_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o exeter_n 1667._o dr._n wilkins_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o chester_n 1668._o these_o be_v all_o baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n these_o have_v place_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o convocation_n and_o these_o be_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a next_o follow_v the_o commons_o spiritual_a consist_v of_o suffragan_n bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n prebend_n rector_n and_o vicar_n to_o who_o also_o belong_v divers_a considerable_a privilege_n all_o suffragan_n bishop_n all_o dean_n archdeacon_n prebendary_n rector_n and_o vicar_n have_v privilege_n some_o by_o themselves_o other_o by_o proxy_n or_o by_o representative_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o the_o low_a house_n of_o convocation_n no_o subsidy_n or_o other_o tax_n to_o the_o king_n may_v legal_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n first_o have_v in_o convocation_n the_o clergy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o also_o by_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliam_fw-la and_o by_o 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 12._o have_v per_fw-la procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la place_n and_o suffrage_n in_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v ancient_o practise_v in_o england_n and_o of_o late_a year_n in_o ireland_n though_o now_o not_o use_v in_o either_o and_o as_o the_o bishop_n still_o have_v and_o use_v in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n no_o clergyman_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o undergo_v any_o personal_a function_n or_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o to_o serve_v in_o war._n if_o any_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v elect_v to_o any_o temporal_a office_n if_o he_o take_v order_n he_o be_v free_a and_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n purposely_o to_o free_v he_o all_o clergyman_n be_v free_a from_o the_o king_n purveyor_n the_o king_n carriage_n the_o king_n post_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o they_o may_v demand_v a_o protection_n from_o the_o king_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la if_o a_o clergyman_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o process_n thereupon_o for_o the_o writ_n run_v si_fw-la laicus_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n clergyman_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o appear_v at_o sherives_n tourn_v or_o view_v of_o frank_n pledge_v there_o to_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o ancient_a law_n presume_v that_o those_o who_o principal_a care_n and_o office_n shall_v be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n loyalty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n can_v not_o themselves_o want_v loyalty_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la no_o clergyman_n be_v to_o be_v fine_v or_o amerce_v according_a to_o his_o spiritual_a mean_n but_o according_a to_o his_o temporal_a estate_n and_o according_a to_o the_o crime_n commit_v the_o good_n of_o clergyman_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n from_o toll_n and_o custom_n si_fw-la non_fw-la exerceant_fw-la marchandizas_n de_fw-la eisdem_fw-la of_o avirage_n pontage_n muriage_n paviage_n for_o which_o they_o have_v the_o king_n writ_n to_o discharge_v they_o the_o glebe_n land_n and_o spiritual_a revenue_n of_o clergyman_n be_v hold_v in_o pura_fw-la &_o perpetua_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la i._n e._n in_o frankalmoine_n be_v exempt_v from_o array_v and_o muster_v of_o man_n or_o horse_n for_o the_o war_n as_o appear_v in_o a_o statute_n still_o in_o force_n viz._n 8_o hen._n 4._o num._n 12._o in_o the_o unprint_v roll_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n be_v by_o their_o function_n prohibit_v to_o wear_v a_o sword_n or_o any_o arm_n their_o coat_n alone_o be_v their_o defence_n can_v serve_v in_o person_n in_o war._n they_o serve_v their_o country_n otherwise_o and_o for_o that_o service_n have_v always_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o their_o spiritual_a profit_n and_o revenue_n and_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n the_o clergy_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o year_n profit_n of_o all_o spiritual_a benefice_n call_v first_o fruit_n and_o yearly_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o say_a benefice_n be_v with_o great_a reason_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o other_o tax_n though_o to_o give_v the_o laity_n good_a example_n they_o often_o lay_v subsidy_n or_o other_o great_a tax_n upon_o themselves_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a maxim_n in_o england_n nullus_fw-la pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la debet_fw-la onerari_fw-la de_fw-la aliqua_fw-la reparatione_fw-la pontis_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la oneribus_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la these_o and_o other_o immunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o great_a aquinas_n think_v agreeable_a to_o natural_a equity_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o king_n pharaoh_n 47_o gen._n when_o all_o the_o land_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v mortgage_v to_o he_o for_o bread_n yet_o spare_v the_o land_n of_o the_o priest_n so_o ezra_n 7._o 24._o and_o so_o in_o our_o ancient_a law_n we_o find_v de_fw-fr danigeldo_n libera_fw-la &_o quieta_fw-la erat_fw-la omnis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it &_o etiam_fw-la omnis_fw-la terra_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o proprio_fw-la dominio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la erat_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la jacebat_fw-la nihil_fw-la prorsus_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la redditione_n persolvens_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v add_v quia_fw-la magis_fw-la in_o ecclesiae_fw-la confidebant_fw-la orationibus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o armorum_fw-la defensionibus_fw-la many_o more_o privilege_n immunity_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n there_o be_v right_o belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n so_o many_o that_o to_o set_v down_o all_o say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la will_v take_v up_o a_o whole_a book_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o church_n be_v with_o the_o lity_n of_o the_o people_n grant_v confirm_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n anno_fw-la 1253._o in_o such_o a_o solemn_a manner_n as_o no_o story_n can_v parallel_v it_o the_o king_n stand_v up_o with_o his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a stand_v with_o burn_a taper_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o archbishop_n pronounce_v as_o follow_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n omnipotent_a of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n we_o excommunicate_v anathematise_v and_o sequester_v from_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n all_o those_o which_o henceforth_o know_o and_o malicious_o deprive_v and_o spoil_v church_n of_o their_o right_n and_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v by_o any_o art_n or_o wit_n rash_o violate_v diminish_v or_o alter_v secret_o or_o open_o in_o deed_n word_n or_o counsel_n those_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n etc._n etc._n grant_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n prelate_n etc._n etc._n for_o everlasting_a memory_n whereof_o we_o have_v hereunto_o put_v our_o seal_n after_o which_o all_o throw_v down_o their_o taper_n extinguish_v and_o smoke_a they_o all_o say_v so_o let_v all_o that_o shall_v go_v against_o this_o curse_n be_v extinct_a and_o stink_n in_o hell_n since_o which_o all_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n have_v by_o solemn_a oath_n promise_v to_o preserve_v the_o same_o and_o they_o have_v be_v confireme_v by_o above_o 30_o successive_a parliament_n command_v to_o be_v read_v once_o a_o year_n in_o church_n and_o if_o any_o act_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o null_n and_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 42_o edw._n 3._o ancient_o man_n be_v very_o tender_a and_o fearful_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v they_o incur_v the_o say_a dreadful_a censure_n but_o of_o late_a time_n especial_o since_o our_o reformation_n many_o man_n pretend_v to_o more_o christianity_n and_o to_o more_o knowledge_n have_v make_v little_a conscience_n of_o infringe_v and_o violate_v any_o right_n privilege_n or_o franchise_n of_o the_o church_n or_o churchman_n whilst_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n though_o very_o little_o violate_v have_v be_v exact_v even_o to_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n of_o the_o best_a rank_n and_o ability_n shall_v in_o all_o time_n be_v encourage_v to_o embrace_v the_o most_o painful_a and_o severe_a profession_n of_o a_o clergyman_n clergy_n and_o that_o the_o people_n â—hould_v the_o more_o willing_o be_v guide_v and_o conduct_v by_o they_o our_o most_o christian_a ancestor_n accord_v to_o the_o pattern_n of_o god_n ancient_a people_n the_o jew_n â—nd_v of_o all_o other_o christian_a commonwealth_n judge_v it_o expeâ—ient_a to_o allot_v large_a revenue_n â—nd_v a_o most_o plentiful_a maintenance_n to_o the_o english_a clergy_n â—aving_a observe_v with_o solomonâ—hat_o â—hat_z a_o wiseman_n for_o his_o poverty_n be_v too_o oft_o contemn_v and_o despise_v and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o contemptible_a and_o â—diculous_a than_o a_o poor_a clergyman_n the_o
be_v verify_v of_o religion_n and_o god_n service_n among_o we_o the_o time_n thereof_o may_v be_v threescore_o year_n and_o ten_o if_o it_o continue_v till_o fourscore_o it_o will_v be_v but_o small_a joy_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v then_o behold_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o the_o best_a read_v historian_n can_v produce_v one_o example_n of_o a_o happy_a state_n where_o the_o clergy_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o people_n contempt_n which_o must_v needs_o happen_v where_o their_o benefice_n their_o maintenance_n be_v scandalous_a and_o their_o person_n despicable_a it_o be_v the_o last_o trick_n say_v st._n gregory_n that_o the_o devil_n have_v in_o this_o world_n when_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o disgrace_n by_o error_n and_o heresy_n he_o invent_v this_o project_n to_o bring_v the_o clergy_n into_o contempt_n and_o low_a esteem_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o england_n where_o they_o be_v account_v by_o many_o as_o the_o dross_n and_o refuse_v of_o the_o nation_n man_n think_v it_o a_o stain_n to_o their_o blood_n to_o place_v their_o son_n in_o that_o function_n and_o woman_n ashamed_a to_o marry_v with_o any_o of_o they_o whereas_o ancient_o in_o england_n as_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v count_v noble_a above_o all_o other_o tribe_n except_o that_o of_o the_o royal_a tribe_n of_o judah_n the_o function_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v of_o so_o high_a account_n and_o esteem_v that_o not_o only_o the_o best_a gentry_n and_o nobility_n but_o divers_a of_o the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o divers_a of_o our_o english_a king_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o before_o disdain_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n and_o to_o be_v clergyman_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v practise_v in_o most_o other_o monarchy_n of_o christendom_n ethelwolph_n son_n and_o successor_n to_o egbert_n first_o sole_a king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o holy_a order_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o his_o father_n death_n odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n in_o normandy_n be_v brother_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n geofry_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o henry_n 2_o be_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n henry_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n brother_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v bishop_n also_o of_o winchester_n and_o of_o late_a time_n that_o most_o prudent_a henry_n 7_o have_v design_v his_o second_o son_n to_o be_v a_o clergyman_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o of_o noble_a blood_n which_o policy_n be_v still_o observe_v even_o among_o the_o few_o family_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n in_o england_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n some_o brother_n or_o son_n of_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o baron_n in_o holy_a order_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o baronet_n knight_n or_o gentry_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n find_v respect_v not_o only_o among_o those_o of_o their_o own_o opinion_n but_o even_o of_o the_o more_o sober_a moderate_a and_o best_a civilise_a protestant_n whilst_o this_o policy_n last_v in_o england_n the_o clergy_n be_v judge_v the_o fit_a person_n to_o execute_v most_o of_o the_o chief_a office_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o divine_a policy_n among_o god_n peculiar_a people_n where_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v the_o principal_a officer_n and_o judge_n in_o every_o court_n to_o who_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v obedient_a on_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o the_o laity_n do_v with_o much_o reverence_n and_o respect_n submit_v to_o they_o and_o as_o then_o os_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la oraculum_fw-la erat_fw-la plebis_fw-la according_a to_o that_o of_o malachi_n 2._o 7._o so_o os_fw-la episcopi_fw-la oraculum_fw-la erat_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la amplectabatur_fw-la universum_fw-la clerum_fw-la lata_fw-la front_n &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la semper_fw-la sibi_fw-la eligebat_fw-la primos_fw-la a_o consiliis_fw-la primos_fw-la ad_fw-la officia_fw-la regni_fw-la obeunda_fw-la primi_fw-la igitur_fw-la sedebant_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la regni_fw-la comitiis_fw-la &_o tribunalibus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o regali_fw-la quidem_fw-la palatio_fw-la cum_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la comite_fw-la in_fw-la turno_fw-la cum_fw-la vicecomite_n &_o in_o hundredo_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la hundredi_n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o promovenda_fw-la justitia_fw-la usquequaque_fw-la gladius_fw-la gladium_fw-la adjuvaret_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ageretur_fw-la and_o because_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n depend_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o and_o their_o presence_n for_o that_o end_n so_o oft_o require_v at_o london_n it_o be_v judge_v expedient_a that_o every_o bishopric_n shall_v have_v a_o palace_n or_o house_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o or_o about_o london_n and_o it_o be_v know_v at_o this_o day_n where_o stand_v the_o house_n of_o every_o one_o except_o that_o of_o st._n asaph_n which_o also_o may_v probable_o have_v have_v one_o but_o more_o obscure_a than_o some_o other_o that_o bishopric_n have_v be_v as_o still_o very_a mean_v great_a be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o those_o day_n and_o their_o memory_n shall_v be_v precious_a in_o these_o day_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o so_o great_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o this_o kingdom_n that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n of_o any_o importance_n for_o promote_a of_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o church_n and_o state_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n under_o god_n have_v not_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n the_o excellent_a law_n make_v by_o king_n ina_n king_n athelstan_n king_n edmund_n and_o st._n edward_n from_o who_o we_o have_v our_o common_a law_n and_o our_o privilege_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v all_o make_v by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o advice_n of_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n name_v in_o our_o history_n the_o union_n of_o the_o 2_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n whereby_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n be_v end_v be_v by_o the_o most_o wise_a advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o bishop_n morton_n than_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n the_o union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n that_o inexpressible_a advantage_n to_o both_o nation_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o long_a foresight_n of_o reverend_n bishop_n fox_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n in_o advise_v henry_n the_o seven_o to_o match_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o scotland_n and_o his_o young_a to_o france_n most_o of_o the_o great_a public_a work_n now_o remain_v in_o england_n acknowledge_v their_o ancient_a and_o present_a be_v either_o to_o the_o sole_a cost_n and_o charges_n or_o to_o the_o liberal_a contribution_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o powerful_a persuasion_n of_o bishop_n as_o most_o of_o the_o best_a endow_v college_n in_o both_o our_o university_n very_o many_o hospital_n church_n palace_n castle_n have_v be_v found_v and_o build_v by_o bishop_n even_o that_o famous_a chargeable_a and_o difficult_a structure_n of_o london-bridge_n stand_v oblige_v to_o the_o liberal_a contribution_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o london_n at_o who_o earnest_a request_n william_n the_o conqueror_n grant_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o large_a privilege_n that_o in_o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n thereof_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o this_o day_n upon_o some_o solemn_a day_n of_o their_o resort_n to_o st._n paul_n church_n do_v go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o grave_a stone_n where_o that_o bishop_n lie_v inter_v but_o above_o all_o the_o convert_v england_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o reform_v that_o religion_n when_o corrupt_v and_o since_o that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o against_o all_o romish_a writer_n and_o of_o the_o discipline_n thereof_o none_o of_o the_o least_o good_a office_n against_o all_o the_o practice_n and_o power_n of_o the_o puritan_n and_o presbyterian_a faction_n and_o all_o those_o other_o sectary_n lineal_o descend_v from_o they_o all_o this_o and_o more_o be_v owe_v if_o not_o sole_o yet_o principal_o to_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n by_o the_o late_a want_n of_o who_o to_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a how_o soon_o be_v this_o goodly_a vessel_n split_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n even_o since_o the_o late_a restauration_n of_o bishop_n to_o set_v down_o the_o many_o considerable_a public_a benefit_n flow_v from_o they_o and_o other_o dignify_v clergy_n will_v tire_v the_o reader_n what_o sum_v of_o money_n have_v be_v by_o they_o expend_v in_o repair_v cathedral_n church_n episcopal_a house_n in_o sound_v and_o build_v hospital_n in_o charity_n to_o poor_a widow_n of_o clergyman_n utter_o ruin_v by_o the_o late_a rebel_n for_o redeem_v of_o poor_a christian_a slave_n at_o algiers_n what_o public_a and_o private_a sum_n for_o supply_v the_o king_n necessity_n at_o his_o
honourable_a estate_n nor_o to_o be_v a_o commander_n over_o soldier_n and_o therefore_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n till_o within_o late_a year_n judge_v it_o a_o stain_n and_o diminution_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o family_n to_o seek_v their_o child_n support_n by_o shop-keeping_a but_o only_o as_o in_o all_o great_a monarchy_n by_o military_a court_n state_n or_o church_n employment_n much_o less_o to_o subject_v their_o child_n to_o a_o apprentisage_n a_o perfect_a servitude_n for_o during_o that_o time_n whatever_o they_o gain_v by_o their_o master_n trade_n or_o their_o own_o wit_n belong_v all_o to_o their_o master_n neither_o can_v they_o lie_v our_o of_o their_o master_n house_n noâ—_n take_v a_o wife_n nor_o trade_n of_o their_o own_o but_o subject_a to_o all_o household_n work_n all_o command_v oâ—_n their_o master_n undergo_v what_o punishment_n and_o eat_v and_o wear_v what_o their_o master_n please_v which_o mark_v of_o slavery_n consider_v herald_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o gentleman_n thereby_o lose_v his_o gentility_n for_o ever_o till_o he_o can_v otherwise_o recover_v it_o and_o yet_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o our_o nation_n we_o have_v see_v of_o fare_n not_o only_o the_o son_n of_o baroner_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n sit_v in_o shop_n and_o sometime_o of_o peddle_v trade_n far_o more_o fit_a for_o woman_n and_o their_o daughter_n but_o also_o a_o earl_n of_o this_o kingdom_n subject_v his_o son_n to_o a_o apprentisage_n and_o trade_n but_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o english_a in_o swerve_v from_o their_o ancestor_n step_n herein_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n be_v now_o apparent_a for_o those_o young_a gentleman_n possess_v more_o noble_a and_o active_a spirit_n can_v not_o brook_v such_o dull_a slavish_a life_n and_o be_v thereby_o unfit_a for_o other_o employment_n have_v general_o take_v ill_a debauch_a course_n privilege_n the_o low_a nobility_n of_o england_n have_v few_o and_o less_o privilege_n than_o those_o in_o other_o monarchy_n some_o few_o privilege_n belong_v to_o knight_n quatenus_fw-la knight_n 〈◊〉_d a_o knight_n be_v a_o minor_a yet_o shall_v he_o be_v out_o of_o wardship_n both_o for_o land_n body_n and_o marriage_n for_o though_o the_o law_n do_v judge_v he_o not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n yet_o the_o king_n be_v sovereign_a and_o supreme_a judge_n of_o chivalry_n by_o dub_a he_o knight_n do_v thereby_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v he_o knight_n service_n knight_n be_v excuse_v from_o attendance_n at_o court-leet_n they_o and_o their_o elder_a son_n not_o compellable_n to_o find_v pledge_n at_o the_o visus_n franci_n plegii_fw-la knight_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 21._o be_v so_o free_v that_o no_o demesne_n cart_n of_o they_o may_v be_v take_v the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o a_o knight_n by_o statute_n law_n be_v capacitate_v to_o hold_v more_o than_o one_o beenfice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n by_o the_o stat._n primo_n jacobi_n it_o seem_v that_o knight_n and_o their_o son_n though_o they_o can_v spend_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nor_o be_v worth_a 200_o l._n may_v keep_v greyhound_n set_v dog_n or_o net_n to_o take_v pheasant_n or_o partridge_n some_o privilege_n also_o beâ—ong_o to_o gentleman_n ancient_o if_o a_o ignoble_a person_n do_v strike_v a_o gentleman_n in_o england_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v his_o hand_n a_o gentleman_n by_o stat._n quint._n eliz._n may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v in_o husbandry_n the_o child_n of_o a_o gentleman_n â—rought_v up_o to_o sing_v can_v â—e_v take_v without_o the_o parent_n â—nd_v friend_n consent_n to_o serve_v â—n_v the_o king_n chapel_n as_o other_o may_v the_o horse_n of_o a_o gentleman_n may_v not_o be_v take_v to_o ride_v post_n note_v that_o as_o there_o be_v somâ—_n great_a officer_n of_o the_o crownâ—_n who_o for_o their_o dignity_n anâ—_n worth_a of_o their_o place_n although_o they_o be_v not_o noble_a man_n yet_o take_v place_n amongâ—_n the_o high_a of_o the_o high_a nobility_n so_o there_o be_v some_o person_n who_o for_o their_o dignity_n in_o the_o church-degree_n iâ—_n the_o university_n office_n in_o thâ—_n state_n or_o army_n although_o thâ—_n be_v neither_o knight_n nor_o gentleman_n bear_v yet_o take_v place_n among_o they_o so_o all_o deanâ—_n archdeacon_n chancellor_n prebend_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n head_n of_o house_n in_o the_o university_n usual_o take_v place_n nexâ—_n to_o knight_n and_o before_o all_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n likewise_o all_o judge_n of_o court_n mayor_n bailiff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n all_o commissionated_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n as_o colonel_n master_n of_o artillery_n quartermaster_n general_n etc._n etc._n all_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o state_n all_o sergeant_n at_o law_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v wont_a to_o precede_v esquire_n all_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n all_o doctor_n in_o the_o art_n common_o call_v master_n of_o art_n all_o barrester_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n all_o captain_n officer_n in_o the_o king_n household_n etc._n etc._n may_v equal_v if_o not_o precede_v gentleman_n that_o have_v none_o of_o those_o qualification_n in_o england_n gentry_n as_o in_o germany_n all_o nobility_n and_o arm_n be_v hold_v in_o gavelkind_n descend_v to_o all_o the_o son_n alike_o only_o the_o elder_a son_n bear_v arm_n without_o difference_n which_o the_o young_a may_v not_o of_o the_o low_a nobility_n in_o england_n the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a that_o there_o be_v reckon_v at_o present_a above_o 500_o baronet_n more_o than_o the_o first_o intend_v number_n that_o be_v in_o all_o above_o 700_o who_o be_v possess_v one_o with_o another_o of_o about_o 1200_o l._n a_o year_n in_o land_n of_o knight_n above_o 1400_o who_o one_o with_o another_o may_v have_v about_o 800_o l._n land_n a_o year_n of_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n above_o 6000_o each_o one_o possess_v one_o with_o another_o of_o about_o 400_o l._n a_o year_n in_o land_n beside_o young_a brother_n who_o number_n may_v amount_v to_o about_o 16000_o in_o all_o england_n who_o have_v small_a estate_n in_o land_n but_o be_v common_o breed_v up_o to_o divinity_n law_n physic_n to_o court_n and_o military_a employment_n but_o of_o late_a too_o many_o of_o they_o to_o shop-keeping_a the_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o low_a nobility_n will_v amount_v to_o about_o four_o million_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a next_o to_o the_o low_a nobility_n and_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o plebeian_n be_v the_o freeholder_n in_o england_n common_o call_v yeoman_n from_o the_o high_a dutch_a gemen_n or_o gemain_n in_o english_a common_a so_o in_o the_o king_n court_n it_o signify_v a_o officer_n which_o be_v in_o a_o middle_a place_n between_o a_o sergeant_n and_o a_o groom_n or_o else_o from_o the_o low_a dutch_a yeman_n somebody_o as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v a_o gentleman_n hidalgo_n hijo_n d'_fw-fr algo_fw-la that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o somebody_o the_o yeomanry_n of_o england_n have_v land_n of_o their_o own_o to_o a_o good_a value_n and_o live_v upon_o husbandry_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o not_o apt_a to_o commit_v or_o omit_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v endanger_v their_o estate_n and_o credit_n nor_o apt_a to_o be_v corrupt_v or_o suborn_v etc._n etc._n wherefore_o they_o be_v judge_v fit_a to_o bear_v some_o office_n as_o of_o constable_n churchwarden_n to_o serve_v upon_o juries_n to_o be_v train-souldier_n to_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n and_o cause_n the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o yeomanry_n that_o occupy_v land_n then_o of_o tradesman_n artificer_n or_o labourer_n husbandry_n have_v in_o no_o age_n render_v a_o gentleman_n ignoble_a nor_o uncapable_a of_o place_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o roman_n some_o of_o the_o great_a dictator_n and_o consul_n have_v be_v once_o husbandman_n and_o some_o of_o they_o take_v from_o plough_v their_o ground_n to_o bear_v those_o high_a office_n and_o dignity_n so_o divers_a prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n have_v exercise_v agriculture_n and_o the_o grand_a scipâ—o_n and_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n leave_v their_o command_n to_o enjoy_v husbandry_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o england_n certain_a immunity_n be_v give_v to_o freeholder_n and_o land_a man_n though_o they_o be_v not_o gentleman_n vide_fw-la stat._n 1_o jacobi_n cap._n 27._o &_o alibi_fw-la of_o the_o freeholders_n in_o england_n there_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o rich_a than_o in_o any_o country_n of_o the_o like_a extent_n in_o europe_n 40_o or_o 50_o l._n a_o year_n a_o piece_n be_v very_o ordinary_a 100_o and_o 200_o l._n a_o year_n in_o some_o county_n be_v not_o rare_a beside_o these_o
freeholder_n which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n inheritable_a by_o a_o perpetual_a right_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o there_o be_v in_o england_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o copyholder_n who_o hold_v land_n within_o some_o manor_n only_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n &_o have_v jus_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la though_o not_o allodium_fw-la &_o directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la which_o none_o in_o england_n but_o the_o king_n have_v among_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v reckon_v tradesman_n among_o who_o merchant_n of_o foreign_a traffic_n have_v for_o their_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o public_a &_o for_o their_o great_a endowment_n and_o generous_a live_n be_v of_o best_a repute_n in_o england_n and_o although_o the_o law_n of_o england_n look_v upon_o tradesman_n and_o chapman_n that_o live_v by_o buy_v and_o sell_v as_o a_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o that_o a_o ward_n within_o age_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o disparagement_n against_o his_o guardian_n for_o offer_v any_o such_o in_o marriage_n yet_o in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o italy_n to_o become_v a_o merchant_n of_o foreign_a commerce_n without_o serve_v any_o apprentisage_n have_v be_v allow_v as_o no_o disparagement_n to_o a_o gentleman_n bear_v especial_o to_o a_o young_a brother_n among_o tradesman_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v whole-sale-man_n then_o retailer_n last_o mechanic_n or_o handy-crafts-man_n these_o be_v all_o capable_a of_o bear_v some_o sway_n or_o office_n in_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a the_o low_a member_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o body_n politic_n be_v the_o day-labourer_n who_o by_o their_o large_a wage_n give_v they_o and_o the_o cheapness_n of_o all_o necessary_n enjoy_v better_a dwelling_n diet_n and_o apparel_n in_o england_n than_o the_o husbandman_n do_v in_o many_o other_o country_n liberty_n and_o property_n as_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n have_v certain_a privilege_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o so_o they_o have_v liberty_n and_o property_n common_a to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n for_o hereditary_a fundamental_a liberty_n and_o property_n be_v blessed_v above_o and_o beyond_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o monarch_n in_o the_o world_n first_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v or_o otherwise_o restrain_v without_o cause_n show_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o imprison_v second_o to_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v may_v not_o be_v deny_v a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la if_o it_o be_v desire_v three_o if_o no_o cause_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la than_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n four_o no_o soldier_n can_v be_v quarter_v in_o the_o house_n of_o any_o freeman_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o his_o will_n though_o they_o pay_v for_o their_o quarter_n five_o every_o freeman_n have_v such_o a_o full_a and_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o good_n that_o no_o tax_n loan_n or_o benevolence_n can_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n by_o their_o representative_a in_o parliament_n moreover_o they_o have_v such_o a_o absolute_a power_n that_o they_o can_v dispose_v of_o all_o they_o have_v how_o they_o please_v even_o from_o their_o own_o child_n and_o to_o they_o in_o what_o inequality_n they_o will_v without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o other_o nation_n govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n can_v do_v six_o no_o englishman_n may_v be_v press_v or_o compel_v unless_o bind_v by_o his_o tenure_n to_o march_v forth_o of_o his_o county_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o soldier_n in_o the_o war_n except_o in_o case_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n invade_v or_o a_o rebellion_n at_o home_n nor_o may_v he_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n against_o his_o will_n upon_o any_o foreign_a employment_n by_o way_n of_o a_o honourable_a banishment_n seven_o no_o freeman_n can_v be_v try_v but_o by_o his_o peer_n nor_o condemn_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n eight_o no_o freeman_n may_v be_v fine_v for_o any_o crime_n but_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o offence_n always_o salvo_fw-la sibâ—_n contenement_fw-mi svo_fw-la in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o may_v continue_v and_o go_v on_o in_o his_o call_v brief_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v only_o that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n but_o what_o they_o make_v themselves_o nor_o no_o tax_n but_o what_o they_o impose_v themselves_o and_o pray_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o consent_v unto_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v transcendent_a and_o their_o worldly_a condition_n most_o happy_a and_o bless_a and_o so_o far_o above_o that_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o of_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n that_o as_o all_o the_o woman_n of_o europe_n will_v run_v into_o england_n the_o paradise_n of_o woman_n if_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n make_v over_o the_o sea_n so_o all_o the_o man_n too_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o act_n for_o a_o general_a naturalizati-of_a all_o alien_n of_o the_o woman_n child_n and_o servant_n of_o england_n touch_v the_o woman_n of_o england_n there_o be_v divers_a thing_n considerable_a in_o the_o english_a law_n and_o custom_n woman_n in_o england_n with_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v marry_v be_v whole_o in_o potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la at_o the_o will_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v give_v to_o feme_fw-fr covert_n to_o a_o marry_a woman_n they_o all_o immediate_o become_v her_o husband_n she_o can_v let_v set_v sell_v give_v away_o or_o alienate_v any_o thing_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n her_o very_a necessary_a apparel_n by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o she_o in_o property_n if_o she_o have_v any_o tenure_n at_o all_o it_o be_v in_o capite_fw-la that_o be_v she_o hold_v it_o of_o and_o by_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v caput_fw-la mulieris_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n say_v uxor_fw-la fulget_fw-la radiis_fw-la mariti_fw-la all_o the_o chattel_n personal_a the_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o marriage_n be_v so_o much_o her_o husband_n that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v not_o return_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o his_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n except_o only_o her_o parapherna_n which_o be_v her_o necessary_a apparel_n which_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o may_v devise_v by_o will_n not_o otherwise_o by_o our_o law_n because_o the_o property_n and_o possession_n even_o of_o the_o parapherna_n be_v in_o he_o the_o wife_n can_v make_v no_o contract_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o in_o law_n matter_n sine_fw-la viro_fw-la respondere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n suppose_v a_o wife_n to_o be_v in_o so_o much_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o her_o husband_n as_o to_o have_v no_o will_n at_o all_o of_o she_o own_o wherefore_o if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n commit_v a_o felony_n together_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o law_n can_v be_v neither_o principal_a nor_o accessary_a the_o law_n suppose_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n she_o owe_v to_o her_o husband_n she_o be_v necessitate_v thereunto_o the_o law_n of_o england_n suppose_v in_o the_o husband_n a_o power_n over_o his_o wife_n as_o over_o his_o child_n or_o servant_n to_o correct_v she_o when_o she_o offend_v and_o therefore_o he_o must_v answer_v for_o his_o wife_n fault_n if_o she_o wrong_v another_o by_o her_o tongue_n or_o by_o trespass_n he_o must_v make_v satisfaction_n so_o the_o law_n make_v it_o as_o high_a a_o crime_n and_o allot_v the_o same_o punishment_n to_o a_o woman_n that_o shall_v kill_v her_o husband_n as_o to_o a_o woman_n that_o shall_v kill_v her_o father_n or_o master_n and_o that_o be_v petty_a treason_n and_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a so_o that_o a_o wife_n in_o england_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o the_o best_a of_o servant_n have_v nothing_o her_o own_o in_o a_o more_o proper_a sense_n than_o a_o child_n have_v who_o his_o father_n suffer_v to_o call_v many_o thing_n his_o own_o yet_o can_v dispose_v of_o nothing_o the_o woman_n upon_o marriage_n lose_v not_o only_o the_o power_n over_o her_o person_n and_o her_o will_n and_o the_o property_n of_o her_o good_n but_o her_o very_a name_n for_o ever_o after_o she_o use_v her_o husband_n surname_n and_o her_o own_o be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o which_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o france_n and_o other_o country_n where_o the_o wife_n subscribe_v herself_o by_o her_o paternal_a name_n as_o if_o susanna_n the_o daughter_n of_o r._n clifford_n be_v marry_v