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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n law_n young_a youth_n 27 3 7.5911 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34856 England's interest asserted, in the improvement of its native commodities; and more especially the manufacture of wool plainly shewing its exportation un-manufactured, amounting unto millions of loss to His Majesty, and kingdom. With some brief observations of that worthy author Sir Walter Rawley, touching the same. All humbly presented to His Majesty, and both Houses of Parliament. By a true lover of His Majesty, and native country. Licensed by Roger L'estrange.; Englands glory. Carter, W. (William); Raleigh, Walter, Sir, 1552?-1618. 1669 (1669) Wing C673; ESTC R204217 42,697 60

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company_n have_v plant_v the_o trade_n of_o clothing_n all_o about_o the_o baltic_a sea_n which_o at_o this_o day_n employ_v many_o warlike_a ship_n and_o give_v at_o great_a increase_n of_o mariner_n to_o the_o no_o small_a growth_n of_o england_n strength_n at_o sea_n the_o muscovia_n company_n have_v discover_v the_o passage_n by_o the_o north_n cape_n and_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o greenland_n what_o wealth_n occur_v to_o england_n by_o the_o turkey_n and_o east-india_n company_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v number_v their_o ship_n also_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o rich_a as_o any_o that_o swim_v upon_o the_o sea_n how_o one_o of_o they_o have_v by_o the_o trade_n of_o clothing_n only_o engross_v all_o manner_n of_o wealth_n come_v from_o the_o levant_n sea_n and_o how_o the_o other_o of_o they_o have_v establish_v the_o rich_a trade_n of_o silk_n spice_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o all_o admire_a though_o by_o none_o to_o be_v 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by_o the_o qualification_n of_o those_o person_n that_o have_v the_o oversight_n and_o be_v entrust_v in_o that_o affair_n which_o be_v not_o do_v in_o england_n but_o general_o the_o contrary_a in_o general_a all_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v support_v by_o two_o providential_a work_n viz._n reward_n and_o punishment_n for_o as_o no_o law_n can_v compel_v man_n to_o be_v corporal_o laborious_a or_o studious_a in_o knowledge_n &_o literature_n unless_o reward_n be_v annex_v to_o all_o such_o compulsion_n so_o no_o providence_n can_v attend_v the_o preservation_n of_o profitable_a design_n either_o in_o learning_n or_o trade_n unless_o such_o punishment_n be_v enjoin_v this_o opinion_n that_o profound_a senator_n cicero_n allege_v from_o solon_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a grecian_n and_o the_o only_a man_n of_o they_o which_o give_v law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o weak_a and_o frail_a estate_n of_o man_n and_o nation_n that_o unless_o they_o be_v as_o well_o encourage_v in_o their_o endeavour_n as_o punish_v in_o their_o misdemeanour_n they_o will_v speedy_o become_v libertine_n and_o ruin_n all_o as_o be_v too_o too_o much_o fear_v in_o this_o case_n in_o england_n at_o this_o day_n and_o as_o before_o about_o the_o wool_n so_o the_o work_n for_o the_o great_a part_n have_v be_v confine_v to_o england_n this_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o until_o these_o late_a year_n have_v be_v so_o preserve_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o such_o officer_n as_o have_v be_v ordain_v and_o impower_v careful_o to_o see_v the_o manufacture_n keep_v under_o those_o rule_n which_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v for_o their_o perfection_n and_o see_v this_o nation_n be_v by_o god_n peculiarise_v in_o these_o two_o blessing_n viz._n wool_n and_o manufacture_n and_o through_o the_o vigilancy_n of_o its_o monarch_n safe_a guard_v by_o law_n that_o the_o native_a manufacture_n may_v not_o be_v undermine_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o foreiner_n their_o ancient_a providence_n exact_v from_o the_o present_a age_n the_o same_o preservation_n as_o before_o in_o the_o wool_n that_o the_o dutch_a do_v not_o undermine_v we_o out_o of_o all_o again_o we_o may_v be_v teach_v by_o their_o diligence_n who_o though_o they_o have_v few_o or_o no_o native_a commodity_n yet_o be_v rich_a and_o thrive_a and_o we_o who_o have_v all_o be_v poor_a and_o decay_a at_o least_o the_o country_n who_o spare_v no_o attendance_n in_o overseeing_a and_o search_v the_o true_a make_v of_o their_o manufacture_n as_o above_o for_o their_o exactness_n give_v therefore_o power_n and_o commission_n to_o person_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a worth_n among_o they_o who_o they_o call_v cure_v or_o care_n master_n to_o see_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o wherever_o they_o find_v a_o defect_n they_o make_v a_o default_n upon_o the_o cloth_n which_o first_o be_v recompense_v by_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o state_n for_o abuse_v the_o law_n and_o afterward_o remain_v to_o admonish_v the_o buyer_n who_o thereby_o may_v guard_v his_o purse_n and_o in_o case_n the_o cloathy_a be_v abuse_v by_o any_o of_o his_o work_n folk_n he_o check_v his_o damage_n upon_o the_o true_a offender_n in_o his_o wage_n now_o in_o england_n there_o be_v so_o much_o the_o contrary_n that_o many_o person_n take_v liberty_n for_o want_n of_o a_o regular_a or_o legal_a course_n follow_v either_o for_o time_n or_o form_n in_o work_v there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o relation_n to_o clothing_n which_o do_v observe_v such_o a_o exact_a rule_n of_o apprenticeship_n which_o be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n that_o the_o manufacture_n of_o wool_n be_v so_o abusive_o and_o deceptious_o make_v in_o england_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v enjoin_v in_o very_o strict_a and_o penal_a manner_n by_o the_o statute_n law_n the_o chief_a inconvenience_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o trade_n so_o general_a in_o use_n and_o maintenance_n of_o even_o numberless_a family_n do_v by_o its_o own_o vast_a exorbancy_n convert_v into_o corruption_n and_o so_o those_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n become_v discredit_v beggar_a and_o final_o ruin_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n which_o give_v they_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n another_o prejudice_n and_o not_o the_o least_o be_v that_o the_o nation_n which_o have_v give_v they_o be_v and_o invest_v they_o with_o such_o material_n for_o clothing_n be_v dishoner_v by_o false_a and_o abusive_a work_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a scandal_n to_o that_o nation_n which_o god_n have_v particular_o endow_v with_o those_o blessing_n which_o other_o want_v when_o its_o people_n shall_v divert_v those_o good_a thing_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o it_o to_o evil_a and_o deceptious_a practice_n in_o this_o consideration_n it_o be_v observable_a by_o some_o how_o little_o comparitive_o be_v the_o drunkenness_n of_o those_o country_n which_o produce_v wine_n and_o
the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n provide_v for_o they_o for_o which_o there_o be_v law_n and_o new_a law_n where_o they_o be_v want_v nevertheless_o hold_v not_o in_o all_o point_n for_o instance_n the_o law_n empower_v the_o merchant_n and_o draper_n to_o be_v their_o own_o searcher_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o cloathiers_n purse_n as_o they_o find_v his_o work_n to_o be_v faulty_a and_o so_o they_o do_v to_z the_o no_o small_a grief_n of_o the_o cloathy_a but_o the_o retayling-buyer_n be_v not_o hereby_o at_o all_o relieve_v the_o draper_n sell_v to_o he_o these_o fault_n for_o which_o he_o be_v before_o pay_v by_o the_o cloathy_a the_o merchant_n do_v the_o same_o by_o cause_v their_o cloathier_n to_o bring_v their_o manufacture_n into_o the_o merchant_n private_a warehouse_n where_o their_o own_o servant_n be_v judge_n who_o upon_o search_v the_o cloth_n do_v make_v and_o mark_v fault_n enough_o for_o which_o they_o have_v reparable_a abatement_n but_o themselves_o again_o do_v practice_v all_o fraudulent_a way_n they_o can_v to_o barter_n and_o exchange_v those_o fault_n away_o without_o give_v any_o allowance_n for_o they_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o all_o but_o some_o and_o though_o sometime_o they_o be_v detect_v yet_o find_v they_o mean_v to_o save_v their_o purse_n whilst_o their_o nation_n suffer_v in_o honour_n and_o the_o law_n be_v vilify_v to_o foreiner_n who_o stain_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n with_o weakness_n and_o fraud_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o netherlands_o where_o their_o cunning_n be_v as_o pierce_v as_o their_o practice_n be_v common_a they_o even_o every_o buyer_n do_v search_n with_o diligence_n and_o make_v themselves_o reparation_n first_o to_o the_o merchant_n great_a loss_n and_o so_o in_o course_n to_o the_o cloathier_n no_o small_a damage_n but_o in_o all_o this_o the_o state_n remain_v much_o dishonour_v by_o the_o scandal_n and_o robe_v of_o those_o fine_n which_o the_o law_n in_o punishment_n do_v give_v to_o the_o public_a revenue_n which_o if_o they_o be_v right_o and_o legal_o attend_v will_v render_v a_o vast_a gain_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o a_o general_a reformation_n now_o in_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n why_o manufacture_n in_o clothing_n become_v so_o abuse_v there_o may_v be_v good_a use_n of_o the_o draper_n and_o merchant_n knowledge_n and_o skill_n yet_o the_o application_n of_o the_o remedy_n be_v a_o work_n of_o state_n and_o policy_n in_o make_v and_o execute_v the_o law_n proportionable_a to_o the_o grievance_n in_o which_o instance_n it_o do_v not_o hold_v for_o though_o the_o merchant_n and_o draper_n be_v able_a searcher_n of_o the_o abuse_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o competent_a reformer_n of_o the_o grievance_n because_o they_o be_v interest_v in_o participate_v of_o those_o gain_n which_o the_o fault_n occasion_n and_o intend_v therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o both_o cloathier_n merchant_n and_o draper_n may_v be_v join_v by_o the_o magistrate_n approbation_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o the_o abuse_n for_o in_o such_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o buyer_n be_v not_o in_o ability_n of_o knowledge_n like_o the_o dutch_a who_o make_v clothes_n themselves_o and_o especial_o in_o those_o part_n where_o the_o difference_n in_o religion_n be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o be_v between_o christian_n and_o turk_n there_o the_o corrupt_a merchant_n cause_v the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o be_v blaspheme_v for_o when_o those_o people_n who_o eye_n and_o judgement_n give_v they_o not_o so_o good_a information_n as_o do_v their_o proof_n and_o wear_n do_v find_v themselves_o cheat_v in_o their_o garment_n they_o present_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o that_o place_n nor_o obedience_n to_o their_o ruler_n for_o conscience_n which_o must_v assure_o procure_v much_o scandal_n to_o christian_a religion_n it_o have_v be_v note_v that_o the_o original_n of_o money_n be_v from_o sheep_n affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a signature_n upon_o money_n be_v a_o sheep_n and_o its_o further_a observe_v that_o mercandize_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o money_n and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a merchandise_n than_o be_v from_o the_o sheep_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o requisite_a towards_o the_o enrich_n this_o nation_n who_o peculiar_a blessing_n rest_v in_o sheep_n than_o strict_o to_o hold_v the_o manufacture_n to_o the_o letter_n and_o rule_n provide_v for_o their_o just_a make_n and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v unpartial_o execute_v and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o nation_n can_v be_v rich_a without_o a_o constant_a utterance_n of_o clothing_n nor_o can_v that_o be_v do_v without_o a_o perfect_a reformation_n in_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o work_n it_o do_v undeniable_o follow_v that_o clothing_n must_v be_v purge_v from_o its_o corruption_n or_o england_n must_v be_v poor_a it_o be_v therefore_o the_o manufactor_n which_o abuse_v the_o wool_n and_o thereby_o improvident_o give_v advantage_n to_o the_o dutch_a whereas_o a_o perfection_n in_o the_o make_n of_o clothes_n in_o england_n will_v capacitate_v the_o english_a to_o undersell_n the_o dutch._n now_o for_o a_o true_a reformation_n and_o regulation_n of_o those_o damage_n that_o have_v befall_v england_n by_o the_o false_a and_o deceptious_a manufacture_v of_o wool_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o trade_n to_o its_o primitive_a worth_n we_o must_v right_o understand_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o defect_n or_o else_o we_o can_v never_o prescribe_v suitable_a remedy_n as_o before_o but_o the_o contrary_a the_o suppose_a remedy_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o disease_n the_o principle_n or_o grand_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o misery_n in_o all_o these_o thing_n former_o speak_v to_o both_o in_o transportation_n of_o wool_n and_o the_o bad_a manufacture_v thereof_o be_v by_o that_o division_n in_o trade_n both_o in_o merchant_n and_o cloathier_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o the_o consequence_n of_o one_o man_n single_a act_n a_o thousand_o person_n may_v be_v undo_v this_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o several_a person_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o know_v no_o way_n so_o profitable_a to_o prevent_v at_o least_o some_o of_o that_o mischief_n as_o by_o incorporate_n the_o manufacture_n and_o faithfulness_n therein_o as_o witness_n norwich_n and_o colechester_n the_o misery_n be_v the_o liberty_n take_v in_o that_o which_o be_v of_o necessity_n a_o union_n as_o before_o by_o a_o law_n and_o more_o liberty_n by_o a_o law_n for_o some_o in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n for_o compulsion_n can_v never_o make_v that_o unity_n as_o the_o law_n of_o that_o relation_n do_v require_v in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o other_o as_o we_o will_v have_v other_o do_v unto_o we_o which_o be_v the_o royal_a law_n of_o heaven_n the_o great_a and_o main_a inducement_n to_o these_o two_o thing_n as_o good_a reason_n if_o we_o will_v have_v trade_n to_o observe_v the_o dutch_a in_o both_o these_o thing_n as_o not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o their_o riches_n have_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o growth_n comparative_o with_o england_n yet_o be_v a_o rich_a people_n and_o much_o by_o our_o commodity_n whilst_o we_o be_v dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o and_o i_o can_v pass_v by_o what_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o indian_n that_o will_v part_v with_o a_o rich_a treasure_n for_o a_o trifle_n so_o we_o be_v to_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a by_o their_o policy_n and_o circumvent_a practice_n which_o draw_v from_o we_o and_o still_o covet_v to_o exhaust_v the_o wealth_n and_o coin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o so_o with_o one_o commodity_n as_o former_o the_o wool_n to_o weaken_v we_o and_o final_o beat_v we_o out_o of_o our_o trade_n in_o other_o country_n and_o thus_o they_o do_v especial_o the_o dutch_a more_o full_o obtain_v their_o purpose_n by_o their_o convenient_a privilege_n and_o settle_a constitution_n by_o which_o they_o draw_v multitude_n of_o merchant_n to_o trade_n with_o they_o and_o many_o other_o nation_n to_o inhabit_v among_o they_o which_o make_v they_o populous_a and_o there_o they_o make_v storehouse_n of_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n wherewith_o upon_o every_o occasion_n of_o scarcity_n and_o dearth_n they_o be_v able_a to_o furnish_v foreiner_n with_o plenty_n of_o those_o commodity_n which_o before_o in_o time_n of_o plenty_n they_o ingross_v &_o bring_v home_o from_o the_o same_o place_n which_o do_v great_o augment_v power_n and_o treasure_n to_o their_o stock_n beside_o the_o common_a good_a in_o set_v the_o poor_a on_o work_n as_o in_o several_a particular_n mention_v by_o mr._n child_n 1._o by_o have_v in_o their_o great_a council_n of_o state_n and_o warr._n tradeing_n merchant_n that_o have_v live_v abroad_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o theoretical_a knowledge_n but_o the_o practical_a