Selected quad for the lemma: england_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A60879
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A brief history of the succession collected out of the records, and the most authentick historians, written for the satisfaction of the Earl of H.
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Somers, John Somers, Baron, 1651-1716.
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1681
(1681)
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Wing S4638; ESTC R11938
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27,921
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19
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the_o crown_n and_o the_o name_n and_o power_n of_o king_n discharge_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o all_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v take_v of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o confess_v himself_o thereby_o insufficient_a for_o the_o government_n and_o swear_v never_o to_o make_v any_o pretence_n to_o the_o same_o for_o the_o future_a all_o which_o he_o pronounce_v and_o subscribe_v wish_v if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n for_o his_o successor_n but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o he_o desire_v the_o commissioner_n to_o signify_v his_o desire_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o next_o day_n all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n accept_v his_o resignation_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v they_o proceed_v to_o read_v public_o his_o coronation-oath_n and_o all_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o just_o he_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v depose_v all_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o thirty_o three_o article_n enter_v at_o large_a in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n and_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v read_v whereupon_o the_o state_n adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v depose_v and_o appoint_v commissioner_n ad_fw-la deponendum_fw-la eundem_fw-la richardum_fw-la regem_fw-la ab_fw-la omne_fw-la dignitate_fw-la majestate_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la regiis_fw-la vice_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o authoritate_fw-la omnium_fw-la statuum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o consimilibus_fw-la casibus_fw-la de_fw-la antiqua_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la fuit_fw-la observatum_fw-la which_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n do_v in_o full_a parliament_n in_o their_o name_n and_o by_o their_o direction_n the_o same_o commissioner_n be_v also_o to_o resign_v up_o to_o he_o their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o intimate_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n which_o they_o do_v according_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o sir_n william_n thirn_a who_o word_n be_v at_o large_a enter_v upon_o record_n then_o do_v the_o parliament_n proceed_v to_o choose_v henry_n the_o four_o king_n and_o upon_o this_o title_n only_o do_v he_o rely_v though_o he_o mention_v some_o other_o trifle_a one_o as_o that_o he_o challenge_v it_o be_v then_o void_a by_o force_n as_o descend_v to_o he_o from_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o but_o this_o can_v give_v he_o no_o title_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o whilst_o any_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o third_z son_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v in_o be_v no_o right_a of_o blood_n can_v descend_v to_o he_o who_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n only_o from_o john_n of_o gaunt_n who_o be_v but_o his_o four_o son_n and_o he_o plain_o show_v what_o a_o good_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o a_o parliamentary_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n when_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 2._o he_o procure_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o pass_v whereby_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n be_v settle_v upon_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n entail_v upon_o his_o four_o son_n by_o name_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v he_o be_v content_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v limit_v no_o far_o but_o that_o after_o failure_n of_o his_o own_o issue_n it_o shall_v go_v according_a to_o the_o general_a direction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o he_o make_v a_o charter_n soon_o after_o whereby_o he_o settle_v the_o crown_n pursuant_n to_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n 50._o buck_n hist_o r._n 3._o l._n 2._o f._n 50._o post_fw-la ipsum_fw-la successive_a haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la ipsius_fw-la corpore_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreandis_fw-la which_o charter_n be_v again_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n the_o 22_o december_n 8_o h._n 4._o and_o the_o original_a charter_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cotton_n library_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o a_o parliament_n meet_v at_o westminster_n and_o there_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v debate_v who_o shall_v be_v king_n but_o all_o man_n have_v entertain_v so_o good_a thought_n of_o prince_n henry_n that_o without_o stay_v till_o the_o whole_a assembly_n have_v declare_v he_o king_n divers_a of_o they_o begin_v to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o a_o thing_n strange_a and_o without_o precedent_n as_o only_o occasion_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a opinion_n which_o be_v general_o conceive_v of_o he_o before_o and_o the_o certain_a title_n vest_v in_o he_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n princeps_fw-la henricus_fw-la facto_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la funere_fw-la concilium_fw-la principum_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la convocandum_fw-la curate_n in_o quo_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la creando_fw-la more_fw-it majorum_fw-la agitabatur_fw-la continuò_fw-la aliquot_fw-la principe_fw-la ultro_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la verba_fw-la jurare_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la quod_fw-la benevolentiae_fw-la officium_fw-la nulli_fw-la priusquam_fw-la rex_fw-la renunciatus_fw-la esset_fw-la praestitum_fw-la constat_fw-la adeo_fw-la henricus_fw-la ab_fw-la ineunto_o aetate_fw-la spem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la optimae_fw-la indolis_fw-la fecit_fw-la pol._n virg._n l._n 22._o hist_o angl._n in_o vit._n h._n 5._o henry_n the_o five_o die_v and_o leave_v but_o one_o son_n who_o be_v a_o infant_n of_o eight_o month_n old_a titus_n livius_n say_v there_o be_v some_o doubt_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v accept_v as_o king_n 666._o titus_n liv._o ms_n in_o bibl._n bod._n cott._n record_n f._n 666._o but_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o father_n funeral_n be_v solemnize_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n assemble_v and_o consult_v together_o they_o declare_v henry_n the_o six_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o a_o new_a limitation_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n for_o though_o the_o king_n have_v a_o son_n then_o live_v yet_o it_o be_v enact_v 10._o hubington_n hist_n e._n 4._o f._n 10._o that_o during_o his_o own_o life_n only_o henry_n the_o six_o shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n and_o that_o during_o his_o life_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v repute_v and_o style_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n to_o compass_v his_o death_n 162._o cott._n rec._n 670._o fructus_fw-la temp._n part_n 7._o f._n 162._o and_o after_o the_o death_n resignation_n etc._n etc._n of_o henry_n the_o crown_n be_v limit_v in_o remainder_n to_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o henry_n or_o any_o in_o his_o behalf_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o disannul_v or_o frustrate_v this_o act_n that_o then_o richard_n shall_v have_v the_o present_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o force_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o same_o duke_n of_o york_n take_v advantage_n of_o henry_n violation_n of_o it_o do_v lay_v claim_n to_o 73._o hubingt_fw-fr e._n 4._o f._n 73._o and_o attempt_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o do_v his_o son_n edward_n after_o he_o with_o better_a success_n and_o edward_n do_v open_o insist_v upon_o this_o title_n in_o the_o speech_n which_o he_o make_v at_o his_o coronation_n it_o be_v also_o declare_v by_o edward_n first_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o henry_n the_o six_o have_v break_v the_o aforesaid_a concord_n in_o many_o particular_n the_o crown_n be_v due_o devolve_v to_o edward_n the_o four_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o afterward_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o parliament_n do_v again_o entail_v the_o crown_n on_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n with_o the_o remainder_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n brother_z to_z edward_z the_o four_o who_o be_v thereby_o also_o declare_v heir_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n it_o be_v worthy_a observation_n that_o both_o the_o family_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n claim_v a_o title_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o long_o as_o that_o title_n continue_v the_o issue_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v never_o any_o disturbance_n from_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n who_o have_v undoubted_o the_o right_n of_o blood_n on_o their_o side_n 20._o buck_n hist_o rich._n 3._o lib._n 1._o fol._n 20._o but_o as_o soon_o as_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n have_v a_o title_n vest_v in_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o than_o he_o think_v it_o be_v worth_a contend_v for_o nor_o do_v he_o and_o his_o son_n desist_v till_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o henry_n the_o six_o edward_n the_o four_o do_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n again_o as_o sudden_o as_o he_o lose_v it_o and_o prevail_v with_o his_o parliament_n to_o repeal_v that_o law_n which_o be_v make_v during_o his_o expulsion_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o that_o young_a unfortunate_a prince_n
in_o ejus_fw-la promotionem_fw-la willielmo_n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o clericorum_fw-la &_o laicorum_fw-la universitate_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n jo._n hagulstad_n 250._o predictus_fw-la stephanus_n à _fw-la cunctis_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la electus_n gervas_n chron._n f._n 340._o congregatis_fw-la londiniis_fw-la terrae_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la mat._n paris_n 74._o with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o elect_v he_o king_n and_o in_o this_o charter_n which_o he_o make_v soon_o after_o he_o own_v this_o title_n begin_v it_o thus_o ego_fw-la stephanus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la assensu_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_n in_o regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la electus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o charter_n of_o confirmation_n send_v to_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v communi_fw-la voto_fw-la &_o unanimi_fw-la assensu_fw-la tam_fw-la procerum_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la populi_n in_fw-la regem_fw-la electus_fw-la and_o then_o he_o add_v that_o since_o so_o universal_a a_o assent_n can_v not_o be_v direct_v but_o by_o the_o divine_a grace_n he_o therefore_o allow_v his_o title_n and_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a that_o afterward_o maud_n the_o empress_n together_o with_o her_o son_n henry_n have_v after_o some_o year_n gain_v many_o to_o their_o side_n give_v he_o great_a disturbance_n till_o at_o last_o stephen_n have_v lose_v his_o elder_a son_n eustace_n in_o who_o he_o place_v his_o hope_n 314._o hope_n hen._n hunt_n l._n 8._o f._n 395._o r._n hag._n de_fw-fr gestii_fw-la steph._n 314._o and_o use_v all_o mean_n whilst_o he_o live_v to_o have_v get_v he_o declare_v his_o successor_n but_o without_o success_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o empress_n and_o her_o son_n and_o 1154._o and_o facto_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la conventu_fw-la publica_fw-la rex_fw-la stephanus_n ipsum_fw-la ducem_fw-la cunctis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la adoptavit_fw-la in_o filium_fw-la utque_fw-la interposito_fw-la omnium_fw-la juramento_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o confirmarit_fw-la ei_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la principatum_fw-la dux_n autem_fw-la suscepit_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o loeum_fw-la genitoris_fw-la contendens_fw-la ei_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la fuae_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o rem_fw-la regij_fw-la culminis_fw-la obtinere_fw-la gervas_n f._n 1375._o in_o conventu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la optum_fw-la mat._n westm_n f._n 246._o a_o 1153._o &_o 282._o a_o 1154._o consenserunt_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la jo._n hagulstad_n f._n 282._o mat._n pacis_fw-la 86._o hen._n hunt_n l._n 8._o f._n 398._o jo._n hagalstad_n 282._o a_o 1154._o the_o parliament_n who_o alone_o can_v give_v a_o sanction_n to_o such_o agreement_n be_v assemble_v at_o winchester_n to_o confirm_v it_o and_o than_o stephen_n public_o adopt_v henry_n for_o his_o son_n and_o with_o their_o full_a consent_n declare_v he_o his_o heir_n and_o with_o the_o same_o consent_n henry_n give_v stephen_n the_o name_n of_o father_n and_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v king_n during_o his_o life_n and_o they_o all_o swear_v that_o if_o henry_n survive_v he_o shall_v without_o opposition_n obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o stephen_n by_o his_o charter_n which_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o brompton_n publish_v this_o agreement_n brompt_v 1037._o in_o all_o this_o transaction_n certain_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n have_v of_o any_o other_o right_o but_o that_o which_o universal_a consent_n confer_v for_o if_o stephen_n heir_n have_v any_o pretence_n he_o have_v a_o son_n then_o live_v who_o name_n be_v william_n and_o who_o by_o the_o same_o agreement_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o possession_n which_o his_o father_n enjoy_v before_o he_o be_v make_v king_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o have_v any_o title_n that_o be_v vest_v in_o maud_n the_o empress_n who_o be_v then_o also_o live_v so_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n have_v any_o other_o colour_n of_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n than_o what_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n give_v they_o according_a to_o this_o parliamentary_a agreement_n and_o limitation_n stephen_n enjoy_v the_o crown_n peaceable_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n henry_n the_o second_o come_v to_o it_o as_o peaceable_o but_o he_o remember_v by_o what_o title_n and_o therefore_o be_v desirous_a to_o secure_v it_o to_o his_o son_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o he_o take_v a_o very_a dangerous_a and_o unusual_a way_n to_o do_v it_o 1412._o it_o convenerunt_fw-la interim_n die_fw-la statuto_fw-la ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la regis_fw-la londoniam_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la barones_n vicecomites_fw-la prepositi_fw-la aldermanit_fw-la cum_fw-la sidejussoribus_fw-la gervas_n h_n 2._o f_o 1412._o for_o summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o london_n he_o procure_v his_o son_n henry_n to_o be_v declare_v king_n together_o with_o himself_o by_o their_o consent_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o fealty_n swear_v to_o he_o by_o all_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o they_o for_o the_o father_n mean_v hereby_o only_o to_o have_v secure_v the_o succession_n to_o he_o and_o the_o son_n be_v impatient_a of_o have_v only_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o a_o king_n all_o along_o pretend_v to_o a_o equal_a authority_n as_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o what_o he_o write_v to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o canterbury_n where_o he_o take_v notice_n that_o his_o father_n do_v attempt_v some_o invasion_n upon_o they_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v without_o his_o assent_n 1425._o assent_n gervas_n h._n 2._o f_o 1425._o qui_fw-la ratione_fw-la regiae_n unctionis_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la curam_fw-la suscepiemus_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o behalf_n nay_o the_o father_n himself_o pay_v that_o respect_n to_o his_o son_n dignity_n that_o when_o he_o at_o last_o subdue_v he_o and_o his_o rebellious_a brother_n 1100._o brother_n brompt_v f._n 1100._o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n with_o his_o other_o son_n though_o he_o offer_v it_o but_o henry_n the_o son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n richard_n be_v then_o his_o elder_a son_n survive_v and_o consequent_o have_v all_o the_o right_n which_o a_o next_o heir_n can_v claim_v but_o the_o wise_a and_o wary_a king_n have_v not_o confidence_n enough_o to_o rely_v upon_o this_o now_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o sacred_a right_o but_o though_o he_o have_v already_o suffer_v so_o much_o from_o disobedient_a son_n be_v glad_a to_o get_v the_o succession_n confirm_v to_o he_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v reason_n enough_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v so_o for_o he_o have_v all_o his_o child_n by_o eleanor_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o guienne_n 84_o guienne_n m._n paris_n 84_o who_o be_v before_o the_o wife_n of_o lewis_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v still_o live_v and_o she_o only_o divorce_v causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la which_o be_v not_o a_o divorce_n à _fw-fr vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la she_o can_v not_o either_o by_o the_o canon-law_n universal_o receive_v or_o the_o law_n of_o england_n lawful_o marry_v with_o any_o other_o husband_n after_o his_o father_n death_n richard_n come_v to_o london_n to_o which_o place_n all_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v summon_v and_o 56._o and_o post_fw-la tamcleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_fw-la solennem_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la electionem_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr daeto_fw-la f_o 647._o r._n h._n par_fw-fr 2._o f._n 6._o 56._o after_o he_o have_v be_v solemn_o and_o due_o elect_v by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o laity_n they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o historian_n and_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n he_o be_v crown_v and_o when_o he_o undertake_v the_o holy_a war_n he_o 1190._o he_o flo._n hist_o an._n 1190._o declare_v arthur_n son_n of_o his_o next_o brother_n geoffery_n the_o duke_n of_o britain_n the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n richard_n die_v without_o issue_n this_o arthur_n ought_v to_o have_v succeed_v and_o his_o sister_n elinor_n also_o have_v a_o title_n before_o her_o uncle_n but_o john_n the_o young_a brother_n without_o regard_v this_o divine_a right_n of_o his_o nephew_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n for_o a_o more_o sure_a though_o but_o a_o humane_a title_n 1281._o title_n praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la multitudo_fw-la insinita_fw-la brompt_v 1281._o who_o be_v summon_v together_o elect_v he_o king_n and_o consentiendum_fw-la and_o mat._n paris_n 197._o an._n 1199._o si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la stirpe_fw-la regis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la aliis_fw-la praepolliret_fw-la pronius_fw-la &_o promptius_fw-la in_o electionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la esse_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hubert_n the_o then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v at_o his_o coronation_n preach_v a_o doctrine_n which_o will_v have_v sound_v very_o strange_o to_o the_o convocation_n in_o 1640._o viz._n no_o one_o