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england_n king_n lord_n scot_n 6,936 5 9.4593 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70196 A brief chronicle of all the chief actions so fatally falling out in these three kingdoms, viz. England, Scotland & Ireland from the year, 1640, to this present twentieth of November, 1661 : containing the unhappy breaches, sad divisions, the great battels fought, number of men, with the eminent persons of honor and note slain, with several debates and treaties : also, the happy escape by a wonderful delivererance of His Majestie at Worcester, more fully expressed then hitherto : with His Majesties happy return, together with what passages of note hapned to this present November, 1661 : the like exact account hath not as yet been printed. Heath, James, 1629-1664.; Lee, William, fl. 1627-1665. 1662 (1662) Wing H1318A; ESTC R19419 54,711 72

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landsdown_n near_o bath_n july_n the_o five_o the_o cavalier_n be_v less_o in_o number_n but_o supply_v that_o with_o valour_n the_o fight_n begin_v about_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o be_v maintain_v till_o near_o the_o same_o time_n next_o morning_n here_o my_o lord_n hoptons_n powder_n be_v blow_v up_o by_o which_o he_o be_v hurt_v himself_o and_o be_v compel_v for_o want_v of_o it_o to_o quit_v the_o field_n and_o shelter_v his_o army_n in_o the_o device_n of_o his_o side_n be_v lose_v in_o this_o fight_n about_o a_o thousand_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n slay_v be_v sir_n bevil_n greenvile_n mr._n leak_n my_o lord_n denicourts_n son_n mr._n barker_n mr._n lower_n and_o other_o gentleman_n the_o loss_n of_o private_a soldier_n be_v as_o great_a on_o sir_n william_n side_n but_o no_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a note_n upon_o my_o lord_n hoptons_n take_v into_o the_o device_n sir_n william_n waller_n present_o pursue_v he_o and_o coop_v he_o up_o whereupon_o a_o 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quarter_n kill_v some_o four_o man_n and_o so●sc●lked_v till_o wednesday_n morning_n next●_o at_o which_o time_n they_o 〈◊〉_d again_o and_o resolute_o fight_v with_o the_o train_v band_n and_o a_o squadron_n of_o the_o life_n guard_n of_o horse_n in_o woods●●●t_n 〈…〉_z their_o ground_n till_o they_o be_v surround_v and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o begin_v to_o retreat_v but_o still_o in_o order_n there_o be_v kill_v 〈◊〉_d some_o eighteen_o and_o they_o kill_v as_o many_o venner●_n a_o wine_n cooper_n who_o be_v their_o leader_n be_v take_v and_o twenty_o more_o 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o be_v execute_v with_o he_o at_o several_a place_n in_o london_n be_v convict_v of_o high-treason_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n on_o january_n 30._o 1660._o the_o body_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n 〈…〉_z and_o hinry_n ireton_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o interment_n in_o westminster_n abbey_n and_o hang_v at_o tyburn_n and_o there_o bury_v their_o head_n set_v upon_o westminster-hall_n in_o michaelmas_n term_v this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o call_n of_o fourteen_o sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n be_v file_v with_o judge_n the_o name_n of_o which_o most_o grave_a and_o honourable_a person_n be_v as_o follow_v sir_n robert_n foster_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n sir_n thomas_n mullet_n sir_n thomas_n tw●sden_n sir_n wadham_n windham_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n lord_n chief_a justice_n sir_n robert_n hyde_n sir_n samuel_n brown_n sir_n thomas_n tyr●yl_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n sir_n matthew_n 〈◊〉_d sir_n edward_n atkins_n sir_n christopher_n turner_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1661._o his_o majesty_n at_o his_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v promise_v to_o call_v another_o with_o all_o convenient_a expedition_n issue_v out_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n thereof_o and_o appoint_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n for_o their_o sit_v down_o at_o westminster_n where_o they_o according_o convened_a and_o ratify_v several_a act_n make_v by_o the_o precede_a parliament_n which_o be_v not_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v not_o by_o law_n hold_v sufficient_a the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v first_o confirm_v be_v very_o much_o urge_v and_o press_v by_o the_o king_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o sure_a and_o last_a settlement_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o resolution_n of_o marry_v donna_n catharina_n the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n which_o they_o very_o joyful_o receive_v by_o a_o vote_n pass_v to_o that_o purpose_n in_o both_o house_n there_o likewise_o pass_v a_o act_n in_o repeal_n of_o that_o 1_o carol._n 17._o against_o the_o civil_a power_n of_o bishop_n thereby_o debar_v they_o from_o their_o privilege_n as_o peer_n which_o by_o this_o repeal_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v full_o unto_o they_o with_o many_o other_o act_n of_o public_a concernment_n and_o then_o adjourn_v till_o the_o november_n 20._o instant_a the_o right_a honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n have_v sail_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o man_n of_o war_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n to_o confirm_v the_o league_n between_o those_o pirate_n and_o this_o nation_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o algeir_n where_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o port_n which_o not_o succeed_v the_o fleet_n weigh_v and_o stand_v into_o the_o harbour_n where_o after_o the_o have_v fire_v some_o ship_n and_o do_v some_o execution_n on_o shore_n he_o come_v out_o again_o have_v receive_v some_o little_a loss_n both_o of_o man_n and_o rig_v from_o thence_o he_o set_v sail_n towards_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n leave_v vice_n admiral_n lawson_n to_o guard_v the_o say_v port._n by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n the_o right_a honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v make_v general_n for_o the_o expedition_n to_o tanger_n a_o strong_a place_n and_o fortress_n of_o the_o portugal_n on_o the_o straits_n of_o gibrala●r_n and_o force_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o embark_v in_o company_n with_o that_o fleet_n which_o be_v go_v to_o bring_v home_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n from_o lisbon_n about_o this_o time_n happen_v a_o fray_n or_o conflict_n on_o tower-hill_n at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o swedish_n ambassador_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a ambassador_n coach_n for_o praecedency_n where_o seven_o or_o eight_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o french_a worsted_n this_o so_o high_o incense_v the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o send_v to_o madrid_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n but_o receive_v none_o so_o that_o upon_o this_o and_o some_o other_o jangle_n there_o be_v now_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o petty_a hostility_n between_o they_o during_o this_o clash_n the_o prince_n of_o spain_n die_v and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v bear_v a_o dauphin_n christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lewes_n to●s_v saint_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v on_o all-saint_n day_n october_n col._n lambert_n sir_n henry_n vane_n sir_n hadress_n waller_n col._n cobbet_n be_v send_v away_o from_o the_o tower_n to_o several_a remote_a place_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n as_o well_o as_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o divers_a other_o secure_v upon_o account_n of_o a_o plot_n a_o narrative_a whereof_o can_v be_v give_v yet_o not_o in_o this_o piece_n which_o have_v attain_v its_o conclusion_n finis_fw-la october_n novem._n decem._n 〈◊〉_d ●●odah_fw-mi allege_v f●●_v relleve_v jan._n 10._o t●●_n k●ng_n remove_v from_o the_o parliament_n march_n the_o king_n at_o york_n exclude_v h●_n april_n may_v june_n the_o militia_n set_v on_o foot_n july_n august_n the_o kin●_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n august_n sept._n th●_n king_n 〈◊〉_d shrewsbury_n portsmouth_n take_v aug._n 2._o a_o skirmish_n in_o worcestershire_n octo_fw-la 23._o edg-hill_n fight_n novem._n nou._n 1_o bramfor_n fight_n decem●_n cirencester_n stoem_v febr._n 1._o march_n my_o lord_n brook_n kill_v at_o litchfield_n may_v litchfie●●etaken_v ●y_a the_o king_n thou_o of_o noth●mprton_n slay_v april_n 6_o read_v besiege_v may_v 16_o stratton_n fight_n june_n the_o covenant_n take_v hambden_n kill_v july_n landsdown_n fight_n july_n 5._o july_n july_n 27._o bristol_n surrender_v exeter_z deliver_v august_n 10_o gloucester_n besiege_v gloucester_n relieve_v sept._n 8_o auborn_v chase_n sight_n sept._n 19_o newb._n ●irst_n fight_n sept._n 20._o novemb_v decemb_v 8._o january_n mar._n 29_o charrington_n fight_n april_n april_n ●une_n cropr●dy_n bridg●●ight_n ●une_n 29._o leistithiel_n surrender_n aug._n 5._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n vanquish_v in_o cornwall_n 〈…〉_z fight_v ●000_n kill_v at_o marston_n ●loor_n ●uly_o 16._o york_n ●iel●ed_v ●o_o the_o parliament_n 〈…〉_z ●iege_n of_o ●asing_v ●●ised_v nou._n 21._o newberry_n second_o fight_n colonel_n massey_n defeat_v i_o and_o take_v monmouth_n decemb_v 〈…〉_z t●●●_n my_o model_v and_o gen_n fa●rfax_n declare_v jan._n 11._o 30_o vxbridg_n ●●●ty_n mar._n 2d_o alle●ne_n fight_n july_n 22._o kilsith_o field_n aug_n 27._o vide●_n speech_n page_n 5._o april_n may_v 31_o june_n june_n 14_o naseby_n fight_n leices●●ake●_n rowlin_n heath_n fight_n sept._n 24._o june_n 28._o july_n 10._o lamport_n fight_n br●oll_fw-fr ●e●verd_fw-mi aug_n 1●_n ●●●●ng_v house_n to_o me●_n sept._n 14._o novem._n savary_n april_n june_n 3_o septem_n novem._n june_n july_n 26._o june_n fagan_o ●ight_n say_v 8._o maidstone_n fight_n june_n 2._o june_n the_o n●vy_a revolt●_n augu●_n july_n kingston_n insurrection_n ●reston_fw-mi ●ight_n aug._n 17_o cromwell_o ●st_n into_o ●tland_o ●lche_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d eld_v ●gust_v treaty_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n october_n january_n vide_fw-la speech_n page_n 3●_n vide_fw-la speech_n page_n 32._o dublin_n free_v and_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n defeat_v august_n ●uly_o 22._o ●uary_n sept._n 28._o decemb_v 20._o feb._n 18._o april_n july_n 4._o decemb_v 12._o decemb_v march_n may_v june_n vide_fw-la speech_n june_n sir_n geo●●ooth_v ●feated_v 〈◊〉_d 20._o
the_o grandee_n be_v that_o abet_v those_o riotous_a assembly_n and_o also_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o scorch_v trouble_n who_o untoward_a issue_n and_o conclusion_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o his_o heart_n he_o resolve_v to_o seize_v they_o in_o the_o parliamenthouse_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o speedy_a trial._n this_o be_v attempt_v by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o bird_n be_v fly_v notice_n be_v give_v the_o house_n of_o common_a by_o one_o langrish_n a_o servant_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o to_o demand_v the_o five_o member_n but_o the_o business_n end_v not_o so_o the_o house_n vote_v it_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o complain_v o●_n evil_a counsellor_n about_o the_o king_n person_n who_o not_o able_a or_o willing_a long_a to_o endure_v those_o indignity_n ofter_v daily_o at_o his_o court_n gate_n leave_v whitehal_o and_o depart_v from_o hampton_n court_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o five_o member_n return_v to_o their_o place_n in_o the_o house_n guarded_z thither_o in_o much_o bravery_n by_o the_o train_v band_n by_o water_n this_o add_a fuel_n to_o the_o fire_n that_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o flame_n nor_o can_v another_o combustion_n in_o the_o sister_n kingdom_n of_o ireland_n which_o break_v forth_o in_o october_n some_o two_o month_n before_o give_v they_o caution_n to_o look_v to_o this_o at_o home_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o break_n forth_o and_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o irish_a rebellion_n be_v as_o follow_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1641._o on_o the_o 23._o day_n of_o october_n 1641._o that_o horrid_a rebellion_n break_v forth_o there_o that_o day_n they_o intend_v to_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n the_o irish_a be_v every_o where_o else_o rise_v and_o in_o arm_n but_o the_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o one_o owen_n conally_n a_o irish_a gentleman_n by_o birth_n and_o family_n but_o a_o retainer_n to_o sir_n john_n clotworthy_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o plot_n by_o one_o of_o the_o rebel_n leap_v over_o a_o set_v of_o pale_n whether_o he_o pretend_v to_o go_v and_o ease_v himself_o escape_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o dark_a night_n run_v away_o and_o inform_v the_o lord_n justice_n parson_n with_o the_o whole_a design_n upon_o this_o discovery_n the_o lord_n mack_n gutre_fw-fr october_n and_o one_o mr._n mac_n mahon_n be_v seize_v in_o dublin_n the_o town_n though_o in_o a_o most_o terrible_a fright_v be_v present_o put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n advice_n be_v send_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n of_o the_o rebellion_n but_o all_o too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v universal_a and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o be_v not_o rise_v so_o that_o a_o proclamation_n against_o they_o and_o all_o raise_n of_o arm_n be_v the_o best_a present_a remedy_n notwithstanding_o the_o rebel_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n phelim_n oneal_n as_o general_n novem._n seize_v all_o ulster_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o eneskelin_n spare_v for_o a_o while_o the_o scotch_a plantation_n there_o but_o grow_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o dread_v not_o any_o supply_n from_o the_o vicinity_n of_o scotland_n they_o at_o last_o force_v they_o plunder_v they_o and_o garrison_n the_o cheil_n place_n of_o strength_n sir_n phelim_n oneale_n take_v dundalk_v decem._n and_o publish_v his_o declaration_n call_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o catholic_a confederate_a subject_n of_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o ireland_n snuff_v with_o many_o show_v of_o their_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n as_o can_v be_v and_o which_o be_v notable_a assert_v that_o they_o do_v it_o to_o remove_v that_o tyranny_n put_v upon_o their_o conscience_n in_o imitation_n of_o their_o fellow-subject_n of_o scotland_n who_o get_v a_o privilege_n by_o that_o course_n present_o after_o they_o besiege_v tredah_n allege_v but_o after_o several_a encounter_n betwixt_o the_o besiege_a their_o relief_n be_v defeat_v at_o gillington-bridge_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o mutiny_n among_o they_o and_o the_o rebel_n the_o town_n be_v at_o last_o free_v by_o a_o strong_a assistance_n and_o supply_v send_v they_o from_o dublin_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n henry_n titchburn_n who_o soon_o after_o upon_o the_o dislodgement_n of_o the_o enemy_n from_o the_o town_n relleve_v follow_v he_o overtake_v he_o and_o rout_v he_o recover_v dundalk_n again_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n while_o oneale_n hardly_o escape_v over_o the_o river_n and_o so_o flee_v leave_v we_o this_o kingdom_n in_o a_o forlorn_a miserable_a condition_n and_o cast_v a_o eye_n homeward_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v depart_v from_o hampton_n court_n thence_o in_o company_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o his_o daughter_n the_o princess_n of_o aurange_a to_o dover_n to_o see_v they_o ship_v for_o holland_n he_o return_v straight_o to_o greenwich_n from_o thence_o have_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o company_n to_o theoball_n still_o the_o difference_n widen_v more_o and_o more_o according_a as_o he_o remove_v from_o london_n to_o which_o he_o be_v importunate_o desire_v to_o return_v by_o both_o house_n by_o the_o member_n thereof_o who_o continue_v sit_v though_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o faction_n be_v well_o content_v with_o what_o distance_n he_o keep_v from_o they_o as_o render_v their_o pretend_a jealousy_n and_o fear_n more_o and_o more_o credible_a to_o the_o delude_a people_n from_o thoball_n the_o misundestanding_n still_o increase_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o two_o house_n he_o remove_v northward_o first_o to_o royston_n thence_o to_o newmarket_n and_o in_o conclusion_n to_o york_n have_v receive_v and_o answer_v several_a message_n from_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o way_n the_o principal_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o be_v the_o militia_n this_o be_v dispute_v betwixt_o they_o the_o king_n claim_v it_o as_o a_o unseparable_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o house_n urge_v the_o management_n of_o it_o for_o present_a satisfaction_n and_o safety_n and_o have_v thereupon_o nominate_v officer_n which_o designation_n the_o king_n disallow_v and_o now_o the_o rupture_n be_v visible_a anno_fw-la domoni_fw-la 1642._o the_o gentry_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n proffer_v to_o raise_v a_o guard_n from_o among_o themselves_o for_o the_o king_n person_n york_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n desire_v he_o that_o the_o magazine_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o hull_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v displease_v go_v from_o york_n and_o demand_v the_o say_a town_n store_n and_o magazine_n therein_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o which_o the_o governor_n sir_n john_n hotham_n present_v himself_o on_o his_o knee_n upon_o the_o wall_n refuse_v to_o do_v save_v that_o if_o the_o king_n with_o some_o small_a retinue_n will_v enter_v april_n he_o free_o might_n this_o affront_n very_o much_o neal_v his_o majesty_n so_o that_o he_o do_v very_o sharp_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o the_o parliament_n but_o they_o rather_o justify_v sir_n john_n hotham_n then_o give_v the_o king_n any_o satisfaction_n which_o make_v he_o attempt_v for_o his_o honour_n sake_n something_o against_o the_o town_n by_o force_n in_o which_o enterprise_n some_o twenty_o of_o the_o king_n guard_n be_v kill_v and_o so_o he_o retreat_v to_o beverley_n where_o he_o find_v a_o very_a great_a addition_n of_o gentleman_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o with_o their_o duty_n present_v he_o their_o service_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o parliament_n be_v intent_n on_o the_o business_n of_o levy_v arm_n may_v though_o several_a patriot_n of_o both_o house_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o persuade_v to_o a_o accommodation_n among_o who_o sir_n benjamin_n rudyard_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a who_o all_o along_o warn_v they_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o what_o a_o shame_n it_o will_v be_v to_o they_o in_o after_o time_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o all_o parliament_n if_o when_o the_o king_n have_v condescend_v so_o far_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n upon_o so_o unnecessary_a a_o quarrel_n he_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o first_o blood_n be_v draw_v and_o that_o speech_n of_o he_o on_o his_o deathbed_n be_v very_o remarkable_a mr._n pym_n and_o mr_n hamden_n say_v he_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o then_o faction_n tell_v i_o that_o they_o think_v the_o king_n so_o ill-beloved_n by_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v they_o which_o mistake_v of_o they_o cost_v many_o thousand_o live_v nom_fw-la the_o militia_n be_v on_o foot_n foot_n every_o where_o the_o parliament_n cause_o have_v the_o precedency_n of_o affection_n their_o ordinance_n be_v obey_v like_o act_n wherefore_o the_o king_n prohibit_v by_o proclamation_n any_o levy_n muster_n or_o of_o his_o subject_n any_o where_o in_o england_n without_o his_o command_n and_o
to_o oxford_n the_o king_n march_v from_o oxford_n novem._n where_o by_o the_o way_n to_o london_n come_v commissioner_n from_o the_o parliament_n render_v proposition_n and_o desire_v that_o during_o the_o treaty_n the_o king_n army_n shall_v march_v no_o near_o this_o way_n to_o spin_v time_n while_o essex_n can_v recruit_v his_o army_n therefore_o the_o king_n advance_v from_o c●lebrook_n and_o come_v to_o brainford_n fight_n where_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n be_v the_o regiment_n of_o col._n hollis_n hambden●_n and_o the_o l._n brooks_n for_o a_o while_n maintain_v themselves_o stout_o but_o be_v overpower_a some_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o river_n and_o there_o drown_v and_o 300_o slay_v and_o as_o many_o take_v prisoner_n this_o bring_v a_o general_a consternation_n upon_o the_o city_n of_o london_n all_o shop_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o all_o the_o regiment_n both_o trained-band_n and_o auxiliary_a be_v draw_v out_o so_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v a_o 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which_o col._n massey_n have_v smother_v the_o cavaleir_n with_o wet_a hay_n for_o after_o he_o have_v pass_v some_o ten_o mile_n beyond_o cirencester_n he_o sudden_o return_v back_o and_o surprise_v the_o guard_n within_o two_o hour_n time_n become_v master_n of_o the_o place_n put_v the_o earl_n of_o stamfords_n regiment_n to_o the_o sword_n who_o make_v a_o stout_a opposition_n take_v 1100_o prisoner_n and_o 8000_o arm_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o war_n it_o be_v new_o make_v a_o magazeen_n from_o thence_o the_o prince_n come_v before_o gloucester_n summon_v the_o town_n and_o depart_v the_o lord_n brooks_n and_o northampton_n be_v in_o arm_n against_o each_o other_o in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o stafford_n litchfield_n where_o several_a small_a skirmish_n have_v be_v between_o they_o at_o last_o in_o march_n the_o lord_n brook_n come_v and_o besieige_v litchfield_n close_o garrison_v by_o the_o king_n and_o as_o he_o be_v view_v the_o approach_n to_o it_o out_o of_o a_o window_n in_o the_o town_n a_o single_a bullet_n from_o the_o close_o shoot_v he_o in_o the_o head_n through_o the_o eye_n of_o which_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a nevertheless_o the_o siege_n be_v continue_v and_o the_o close_o deliver_v to_o the_o parliamentarian_o in_o the_o north_n the_o queen_n land_v at_o bridlington_n bay_n with_o some_o supply_n of_o money_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n and_o with_o she_o lieut._n gen._n king_n she_o be_v convey_v to_o york_n and_o afterward_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o edge-hill_n where_o the_o fight_n have_v be_v and_o so_o end_v this_o year_n with_o the_o surrender_n at_o malmsbury_n to_o the_o parliament_n again_o and_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o parliament_n force_n in_o the_o north_n of_o '_o bramham_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o cumberland_n scarborough_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n by_o brown_a bushel_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1643._o prince_n rupert_n have_v coast_v the_o 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stand_v stiff_o to_o the_o business_n but_o the_o horse_n either_o through_o treachery_n or_o cowardice_n not_o second_v or_o relieve_v their_o foot_n a_o entire_a victory_n fall_v to_o the_o cavalier_n some_o 1500_o of_o the_o parliamentarian_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n but_o do_v of_o great_a account_n lose_v on_o either_o side_n chidleigh_n afterward_o come_v over_o to_o the_o king_n and_o my_o lord_n hopton_n be_v make_v for_o this_o good_a service_n baron_n of_o stratton_n now_o the_o parliament_n fly_v high_a in_o their_o consultation_n at_o home_n the_o grandee_n work_v upon_o the_o sober_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o this_o action_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o bring_v over_o arm_n money_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o dangerous_a destructive_a business_n wound_v up_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o two_o house_n to_o such_o a_o pitch_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n down_o go_v all_o the_o cross_n throughout_o england_n particular_o the_o three_o of_o this_o month_n cheapside-cro●s_a be_v demolish_v after_o this_o begin_n of_o reformation_n take_v the_o parliament_n take_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n at_o westminster_n this_o be_v first_o frame_v in_o scotland_n and_o be_v general_o take_v by_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1639._o the_o main_a drift_n of_o it_o be_v against_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o be_v now_o for_o the_o mutual_a endearment_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n assistance_n be_v promise_v the_o parliament_n from_o scotland_n press_v upon_o all_o in_o england_n where_o the_o parliament_n power_n be_v paramount_n be_v take_v throughout_o london_n the_o five_o of_o this_o month_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n advance_v from_o read_v to_o tame_a where_o a_o general_a sickness_n seize_v upon_o the_o army_n during_o their_o quarter_a thereabout_a kill_v prince_n rupert_n fall_v into_o part_n of_o their_o quarter_n but_o the_o essexian_o take_v the_o alarm_n and_o draw_v out_o the_o business_n come_v to_o a_o fight_n in_o chalgrave_n field_n where_o colonel_n hambden_n be_v mortal_o wound_v it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o this_o place_n the_o say_a colonel_n hambden_n first_o list_v and_o train_v his_o man_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n have_v flee_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o oxford_n according_a to_o the_o king_n command_n the_o parliament_n vote_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v the_o parliament_n to_o redress_v their_o affair_n in_o the_o west_n july_n have_v make_v sir_n william_n waller_n major_a general_n of_o those_o county_n and_o have_v send_v he_o down_o with_o a_o well-furnished_a army_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n army_n under_o my_o lord_n hopton_n who_o have_v clear_v devonshire_n after_o strafton_n fight_v march_v eastward_o where_o in_o somersetshire_n sir_n william_n have_v take_v taunton_n and_o br●dgewater_n 5._o both_o these_o army_n meet_v at_o
the_o chief_n of_o that_o cabal_n several_a town_n and_o castle_n lose_v and_o take_v by_o both_o party_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1644._o sir_n william_n waller_n after_o his_o reducement_n of_o arundel_n castle_n fight_n march_v to_o find_v out_o my_o lord_n hopton_n to_o cry_v quit_v with_o he_o for_o his_o defeat_n at_o roundway_n down_o both_o army_n be_v near_o one_o another_o a_o good_a space_n for_o my_o lord_n hover_v about_o winchester_n and_o those_o part_n at_z brandon_z heath_n near_o alesford_n hopton_n be_v draw_v up_o have_v a_o little_a before_o in_o his_o intend_a march_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o arundel_n beat_v col._n norton_n into_o chichester_n who_o endeavour_v to_o impede_fw-la he_o and_o stand_v ready_a to_o receive_v sir_n william_n who_o have_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o hill_n from_o which_o the_o cavalier_n with_o fury_n beat_v he_o and_o drive_v he_o to_o another_o where_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o some_o bush_n and_o tree_n he_o so_o gall_v the_o king_n horse_n that_o they_o be_v force_v in_o disorder_n to_o retreat_v on_o their_o foot_n there_o be_v a_o hollow_a betwixt_o both_o body_n which_o each_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v many_o man_n find_v it_o for_o their_o grave_n on_o both_o side_n my_o lord_n hopton_n therefore_o see_v the_o slaughter_n that_o be_v make_v and_o likely_a to_o continue_v upon_o his_o man_n timely_o draw_v off_o his_o artillery_n and_o canon_n towards_o winchester_n and_o then_o wheel_v about_o march_v for_o basin_n and_o so_o present_o to_o oxford_n in_o this_o fight_n be_v kill_v on_o the_o king_n part_n that_o valiant_a person_n john_n lord_n stuart_n second_o brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n who_o die_v at_o abbington_n of_o his_o wound_n receive_v here_o sir_n john-smith_n col._n sandys_n col._n scot_n and_o col._n manwaring_n with_o divers_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n wound_v among_o who_o be_v sir_n edward_n stawell_n elder_a son_n to_o sir_n john_n and_o sir_n henry_n now_o lord_n bard_n beside_o private_a soldier_n above_o 1400._o of_o the_o parliament_n side_n few_o man_n of_o note_n kill_v about_o 900_o common_a soldier_n colonel_n dolbier_n wound_v and_o colonel_n thompson_n leg_n shoot_v off_o by_o a_o canon_n bull_a the_o earl_n of_o essex_n april_n and_o waller_n who_o have_v follow_v my_o lord_n hopton_n to_o basin_n and_o there_o show_v a_o mind_n or_o besiege_v the_o house_n now_o join_v their_o army_n together_o amount_v to_o a_o very_a great_a strength_n with_o intention_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n wherefore_o the_o queen_n be_v send_v away_o with_o a_o sufficient_a convoy_n to_o exeter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n essex_n plunder_v abbington_n and_o make_v a_o garrison_n of_o it_o afterward_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n march_v with_o his_o army_n from_o oxford_n to_o worcester_n which_o cause_v the_o two_o parliament_n general_n to_o divide_v their_o force_n again_o waller_n be_v to_o go_v after_o the_o king_n april_n as_o they_o term_v it_o a_o king-catching_a while_o essex_n march_v with_o another_o gallant_a army_n into_o the_o west_n which_o be_v total_o lose_v from_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v but_o few_o force_n about_o he_o by_o reason_n that_o prince_n rupert_n be_v send_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o york_n then_o besiege_v by_o the_o joint_a power_n of_o three_o army_n the_o scot_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n prince_n rupert_n in_o his_o way_n storm_v bolton_n and_o plunder_v it_o the_o king_n have_v traverse_v his_o ground_n ●une_n come_v back_o again_o from_o worcester_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n from_o out_o of_o the_o skirt_n of_o glocestershire_n 29._o be_v ready_a at_o his_o heel_n so_o he_o overtake_v he_o near_o banbury_n at_o a_o place_n call_v cropredybridge_n waller_n draw_v up_o in_o bartalia_fw-la on_o a_o hill_n expect_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n paste_v the_o bridge_n which_o the_o king_n adventure_v to_o do_v waller_n descend_v from_o his_o post_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o king_n rear_n beyond_o the_o bridge_n where_o he_o be_v so_o gallant_o receive_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cleveland_n and_o northampton_n that_o he_o be_v quite_o rout_v 600_o kill_v and_o 700_o take_v prisoner_n his_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n so_o that_o sir_n william_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o have_v recourse_n ●o_o london_n for_o another_o recruit_v it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v upon_o this_o defeat_n of_o waller_n surrender_n that_o the_o k●ng_n shall_v immediate_o follow_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o be_v advance_v so_o far_o that_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o princess_n henrietta_n at_o exeter_n the_o sixteen_o of_o june_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n be_v fain_o to_o be_v go_v from_o exeter_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o siege_n and_o carry_v the_o young_a lady_n along_o with_o she_o into_o france_n where_o she_o land_v on_o the_o 25_o at_o breast_n in_o brittany_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n the_o king_n have_v overtake_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n at_o l●stithel_n his_o force_n in_o so_o ill_a a_o condition_n through_o their_o long_a march_n cornwall_n and_o their_o want_n of_o necessary_n which_o the_o country_n people_n keep_v from_o they_o that_o it_o be_v conclude_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o conquer_v they_o the_o king_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o coop_v they_o up_o and_o keep_v all_o manner_n of_o provision_n from_o they_o after_o two_o or_o three_o day_n league_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o parliament_n horse_n break_v through_o the_o king_n army_n by_o night_n the_o general_n and_o the_o lord_n roberts_n at_o who_o instance_n this_o expedition_n be_v undertake_v get_v by_o boat_n from_o foy_n to_o plymouth_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v destitute_a and_o desert_v by_o the_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o major_a general_n skippon_n come_v to_o a_o capitulation_n by_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v render_v 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the_o three_o both_o army_n meet_v one_o another_o upon_o a_o great_a plain_n call_v marston-moor_a the_o prince_n be_v general_n command_v the_o right_a wing_n general_n goring_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o col._n tillier_n the_o main_a body_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o newcastle_n the_o left_a wing_n who_o have_v a_o stout_a regiment_n of_o white-coat_n call_v his_o lamb_n at_o the_o first_o onset_n the_o prince_n total_o rout_v the_o scot_n who_o be_v oppose_v to_o he_o and_o out_o of_o desire_n of_o revenge_n for_o their_o unnatural_a side_v with_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n pursue_v they_o so_o lar_a that_o he_o come_v not_o back_o time_n enough_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o own_o but_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a under_o manchester_n lead_v by_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n who_o be_v the_o reserve_v of_o the_o army_n when_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o far_o engage_v fall_v in_o so_o impetuous_o with_o the_o curazier_n that_o they_o bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o the_o field_n be_v now_o almost_o clear_v the_o scot_n and_o fairfaxes_n man_n on_o one_o side_n be_v flee_v and_o give_v the_o day_n for_o lose_v and_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o king_n be_v discomfit_v and_o prince_n rupert_n just_o return_v to_o see_v the_o overthrow_n so_o that_o there_o be_v none_o stand_v in_o the_o field_n save_v only_o my_o lord_n of_o newcastle_n man_n upon_o who_o lamb_n a_o terrible_a slaughter_n be_v commit_v while_o they_o discharge_v the_o part_n of_o valiant_a expert_a and_o loyal_a subject_n refuse_v quarter_n and_o cast_v themselves_o into_o ring_n till_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o they_o leave_v and_o it_o have_v be_v a_o shame_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o have_v kill_v such_o gallant_a and_o brave_a person_n in_o conclusion_n the_o cromwellian_o prevail_v kill_v of_o the_o king_n army_z
of_o scotland_n he_o take_v ship_v at_o schivel_a in_o holland_n and_o land_v after_o some_o dangerous_a weather_n safe_a in_o the_o spey_n in_o scotland_n have_v narrow_o miss_v some_o of_o the_o parliament_n frigate_n that_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o cromwell_n therefore_o expedit_v his_o march_n and_o enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o well-appointed_a army_n of_o 18000_o man_n against_o which_o invasion_n the_o scot_n do_v very_o much_o expostulate_v and_o more_o fierce_o prepare_v to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o english_a army_n therefore_o july_n 22._o advance_v from_o berwick_n into_o scotland_n 22._o the_o scotch_a army_n lie_v encamp_v in_o the_o field_n about_o muscle●orough_n strong_o entrench_v divers_a skirmish_n past_a and_o it_o be_v wet_a weather_n which_o very_o much_o incommodate_v the_o english_a nevertheless_o they_o take_v two_o house_n by_o storm_n and_o both_o army_n than_o face_v one_o another_o the_o great_a gun_n play_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o scot_n decline_v the_o engagement_n which_o the_o english_a perceive_v march_v back_o to_o dunbar_n and_o in_o a_o corn_n field_n half_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o low_a ground_n lodge_v there_o septemb_n 1._o whether_o the_o scot_n draw_v and_o encamp_v in_o the_o high_a ground_n above_o it_o make_v sure_a of_o a_o victory_n but_o cromwell_n force_n charge_v resolute_o to_o gain_v the_o pass_n and_o have_v master_v it_o the_o whole_a army_n on_o a_o sudden_a fall_v upon_o the_o scot_n and_o after_o a_o hour_n dispute_v though_o inferior_a in_o number_n rout_v they_o kill_v 4000_o and_o take_v 10000_o prisoner_n 200_o cornet_n and_o colour_n 27_o field-piece_n 10000_o arm_n and_o three_o lord_n these_o colour_n with_o those_o take_v at_o preston_n be_v afterward_o set_v up_o in_o westminster_n hall_n as_o also_o those_o of_o worcester_n thereafter_o the_o scot_n quit_v leith_n and_o edinborough_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o english_a who_o advance_v to_o sterling_n and_o fortify_v l●nl_n thgow_o several_a encounter_n and_o parley_n be_v between_o cromwell_n and_o colonel_n ker_n and_o straughan_n for_o the_o kirk_n alone_o in_o one_o whereof_o ker_n be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o by_o the_o other_o straughan_n be_v bring_v over_o to_o side_n with_o the_o english_a edinborough_n castle_n have_v be_v long_o besiege_v and_o undermine_v but_o at_o last_o the_o treacherous_a governor_n dundasse_v deliver_v it_o upon_o article_n colonel_n eusebius_n andrews_n ●uary_n sir_n henry_n hide_v be_v behead_v about_o this_o time_n and_o doctor_n lewen_v hang_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o crown_a king_n of_o scotland_n at_o schoon_n where_o they_o have_v news_n of_o another_o loss_n the_o rendition_n of_o hume_n and_o tim●tallon_n castle_n while_o the_o army_n in_o scotland_n make_v this_o progress_n another_o war_n be_v breed_v at_o home_n betwixt_o the_o dutch_a and_o we_o s._n johns_n have_v be_v send_v ambassador_n thither_o and_o have_v be_v very_o high_o affront_v upon_o his_o return_n a_o act_n be_v make_v prohibit_v and_o impede_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o dutch_a at_o sea_n which_o they_o not_o brook_v the_o business_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o blow_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1651._o blackness_n castle_n be_v take_v by_o colonel_n monk_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o presbyterian_a plot_n lay_v by_o mr._n love_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o rise_n in_o lancashire_n where_o m._n g._n harrison_n have_v order_n to_o attend_v be_v discover_v for_o which_o the_o say_a love_n and_o one_o mr._n gibbons_n be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n august_n 22._o the_o scot_n have_v raise_v another_o army_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v general_n this_o army_n be_v compound_v of_o cavalier_n and_o presbyter_n be_v in_o all_o 21000_o man_n with_o these_o the_o king_n march_v from_o sterling_a to_o torwood_n and_o there_o regular_o encamp_v thither_o come_v cromwell_n hope_v to_o draw_v they_o out_o to_o fight_v but_o can_v not_o only_o he_o storm_v calendar_n house_n in_o their_o view_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o interim_n colonel_n overton_n by_o boat_n have_v pass_v par●_n of_o the_o army_n from_o le●h_n into_o fife_n who_o be_v second_v by_o a_o great_a force_n under_o major_a general_n lambert_n the_o scot_n be_v alarm_v at_o this_o unexpected_a invasion_n send_v down_o sir_n john_n brown_a to_o drive_v they_o out_o whereupon_o a_o bloody_a fight_n ensue_v but_o the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o english_a near_o 1500_o scot_n be_v slay_v and_o 1000_o with_o sir_n john_n take_v prisoner_n after_o the_o army_n thus_o be_v land_v on_o fife_n fide_fw-la and_o have_v give_v the_o king_n force_n a_o defeat_n it_o be_v advise_v the_o king_n shall_v present_o desert_n scotland_n the_o english_a have_v now_o ship_v most_o of_o their_o man_n over_o and_o so_o give_v the_o king_n the_o advantage_n of_o two_o day_n march_v from_o sterling_n and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n speedy_o march_v for_o england_n which_o be_v according_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o a_o very_a troublesome_a march_n some_o opposition_n be_v make_v at_o warrington_n bridge_n by_o major_a general_n harrison_n since_o execute_v and_o there_o worsted_n on_o the_o 22_o of_o august_n have_v march_v three_o hundred_o mile_n in_o three_o week_n time_n he_o arrive_v at_o worcester_n with_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o 11000_o foot_n most_o whereof_o be_v highlander_n and_o 3000_o horse_n make_v up_o with_o some_o additional_a english_a under_o the_o now_o right_o honourable_a earl_n of_o shrewslury_n colonel_n howard_n and_o other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n who_o have_v escape_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n thither_o after_o the_o defeat_n give_v the_o say_a earl_n by_o colonel_n lilburn_n at_o wigan_n after_o the_o king_n have_v rest_v his_o army_n a_o while_n at_o worcester_n and_o summon_v in_o the_o neighbour_a county_n to_o a_o rendezvous_n in_o order_n to_o a_o conjuncture_n upon_o which_o some_o small_a appearance_n be_v make_v the_o rebel_n draw_v near_o to_o attaque_fw-la the_o city_n the_o king_n betake_v himself_o to_o make_v some_o fortification_n such_o as_o time_n will_v permit_v at_o vpton_n bridge_n and_o about_o the_o town_n by_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n cromwell_n whole_a army_n after_o a_o sufficient_a refreshment_n and_o additional_a force_n of_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v speedy_o raise_v in_o every_o county_n present_v himself_o on_o every_o side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o number_n of_o they_o consist_v of_o very_a near_o 50000_o man_n well_o arm_v the_o first_o place_n attaque_v be_v vpton_n bridge_n which_o colonel_n now_o sir_n edward_n massey_n stout_o defend_v till_o be_v overpowred_n and_o himself_o wound_v he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o leave_v the_o enemy_n free_a passage_n wednesday_n the_o three_o of_o september_n the_o enemy_n resolve_v to_o fall_v on_o which_o they_o do_v at_o several_a place_n first_o at_o powick_n bridge_n whether_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o person_n go_v and_o beat_v back_o the_o brigade_v assign_v to_o that_o post_n but_o be_v necessitate_v to_o go_v back_o into_o the_o city_n to_o give_v other_o order_n his_o force_n lack_v ammunition_n be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n and_o make_v a_o disorderly_a retreat_n into_o worcester_n present_o upon_o this_o the_o enemy_n charge_v furious_o upon_o another_o part_n where_o his_o majesty_n himself_o in_o person_n give_v notable_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n duke_n hamilton_n receive_v a_o shot_n hard_o by_o he_o of_o which_o lie_v afterward_o die_v but_o fresh_a supply_n come_v in_o every_o minute_n and_o the_o slaughter_n fall_v upon_o the_o new_a raise_v man_n cromwell_n reserve_v his_o veteranes_n for_o the_o last_o the_o king_n quit_v the_o field_n some_o impute_v it_o to_o david_n les●leyes_n not_o come_v with_o his_o horse_n to_o his_o succour_n in_o time_n and_o draw_v within_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o rebel_n pursue_v their_o success_n and_o have_v cast_v up_o a_o sudden_a battery_n compel_v the_o fort-royal_a to_o surrender_v while_o another_o part_n of_o the_o army_n enter_v at_o another_o place_n and_o fall_v in_o mediate_o to_o the_o plunder_v o●_n the_o city_n by_o fix_v of_o the_o clock_n the_o whole_a town_n be_v gain_v and_o the_o street_n fill_v with_o blood_n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v that_o unfortunate_a day_n between_o six_o and_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n the_o king_n accompany_v with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o nobility_n and_o some_o sixty_o horse_n depart_v northward_o out_o of_o s._n martin_n gate_n have_v rid_v a_o little_a way_n and_o upon_o consultation_n hold_v what_o to_o do_v in_o that_o distress_n of_o affair_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o fly_v to_o a_o house_n call_v bos●abell_n where_o he_o himself_o have_v sound_a security_n in_o his_o flight_n from_o wigan_n aforesaid_a