mention_v if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v of_o but_o about_o 200_o m._n irish_a and_o the_o like_a number_n of_o british_a bring_v over_o in_o their_o room_n than_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o british_a will_v be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o irish_a but_o their_o political_a and_o artificial_a strength_n three_o time_n as_o great_a and_o so_o visible_a that_o the_o irish_a will_v never_o stir_v upon_o a_o national_a or_o religious_a account_n 3._o there_o be_v among_o the_o 600_o m._n abovementioned_a of_o the_o poor_a irish_a not_o above_o 20_o m._n of_o unmarried_a marriageable_a woman_n nor_o will_v above_o two_o thousand_o per_fw-la ann._n grow_v and_o become_v such_o wherefore_o if_o ½_o the_o say_a woman_n be_v in_o one_o year_n and_o ½_o the_o next_o transport_v into_o england_n and_o dispose_v of_o one_o to_o each_o parish_n and_o as_o many_o english_a bring_v back_o and_o marry_v to_o the_o irish_a as_o will_v improve_v their_o dwelling_n but_o to_o a_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o 3_o l._n value_n the_o whole_a work_n of_o natural_a transmutation_n and_o union_n will_v in_o 4_o or_o 5_o year_n be_v accomplish_v the_o charge_n of_o make_v the_o exchange_n will_v not_o be_v 20,000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n which_o be_v about_o 6_o week_n pay_v of_o the_o present_a or_o late_a army_n in_o ireland_n if_o the_o irish_a must_v have_v priest_n let_v the_o number_n of_o they_o which_o be_v now_o between_o 2_o and_o 3_o thousand_o secular_a and_o regulars_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o competent_a number_n of_o 1000_o which_o be_v 800_o soul_n to_o the_o pastorage_n of_o each_o priest_n which_o let_v be_v know_v person_n and_o englishman_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o as_o that_o when_o the_o priest_n who_o govern_v the_o conscience_n and_o the_o woman_n who_o influence_n other_o powerful_a appetite_n shall_v be_v english_a both_o of_o who_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o man_n it_o must_v be_v that_o no_o massacre_a of_o english_a as_o heretofore_o can_v happen_v again_o moreover_o when_o the_o language_n of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v english_a and_o the_o whole_a oeconomy_n of_o the_o family_n english_a viz._n diet_n apparel_n etc._n etc._n the_o transmutation_n will_v be_v very_o easy_a and_o quick_a add_v hereunto_o that_o if_o both_o kingdom_n now_o two_o be_v put_v into_o one_o and_o under_o one_o legislative_a power_n and_o parliament_n the_o member_n whereof_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n that_o the_o power_n and_o wealth_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n such_o a_o parliament_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n in_o ireland_n nor_o can_v the_o irish_a ever_o complain_v of_o partiality_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v free_o and_o proportionable_o represent_v in_o all_o legislature_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o not-union_n and_o absurdity_n seem_v to_o be_v these_o viz._n 1._o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o englishman_n bear_v send_v over_o into_o ireland_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o their_o own_o king_n and_o there_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n for_o the_o king_n interest_n and_o succeed_v in_o his_o service_n shall_v therefore_o be_v account_v alien_n foreigner_n and_o also_o enemy_n such_o as_o be_v the_o irish_a before_o henry_n the_o vii_o time_n who_o if_o a_o englishman_n have_v then_o kill_v he_o have_v suffer_v nothing_o for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v but_o indulgence_n and_o connivance_n that_o now_o the_o same_o be_v not_o still_o in_o force_n for_o such_o former_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o irishman_n and_o that_o of_o englishman_n be_v now_o the_o same_o otherwise_o than_o as_o custom_n have_v relieve_v they_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n natural_o and_o necessary_o bind_v to_o obey_v their_o sovereign_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o know_v who_o or_o what_o the_o same_o be_v i.e._n whether_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n or_o that_o of_o ireland_n and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o one_o and_o in_o what_o the_o other_o which_o uncertainty_n be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v a_o pretence_n for_o my_o disobedience_n it_o be_v absurd_a that_o englishman_n in_o ireland_n shall_v either_o be_v alien_n there_o or_o else_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o law_n in_o the_o make_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o represent_v it_o be_v absurd_a if_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o ireland_n that_o the_o final_a judgement_n of_o cause_n between_o man_n and_o man_n shall_v be_v in_o england_n viz._n the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v remove_v cause_n out_o of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n that_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o admiralty-cause_n and_o of_o some_o causes-ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v also_o end_v in_o england_n nor_o that_o man_n shall_v know_v whether_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o ireland_n and_o whether_o the_o decree_n of_o chancery_n in_o one_o chancery_n can_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o other_o as_o for_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v one_o that_o we_o shall_v do_v to_o trade_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n as_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n do_v to_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o which_o cause_n all_o other_o nation_n have_v war_n with_o they_o there_o and_o that_o a_o ship_n trade_v from_o ireland_n into_o the_o island_n of_o america_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o unlade_v the_o commodity_n ship_v for_o ireland_n in_o england_n and_o afterward_o bring_v they_o home_o thereby_o necessitate_v the_o owner_n of_o such_o good_n to_o run_v unnecessary_a hazard_n and_o expense_n it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o same_o king_n subject_n shall_v pay_v custom_n as_o alien_n pass_v from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o same_o their_o own_o king_n territory_n to_o another_o the_o chief_a objection_n against_o the_o remedy_n of_o these_o evil_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v by_o the_o union_n lose_v much_o of_o his_o double-custom_n which_o be_v true_a let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o same_o amount_n unto_o and_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o hinder_v the_o remedy_n of_o these_o evil_n and_o if_o it_o be_v irreparable_a by_o some_o other_o way_n ann._n 1664._o which_o be_v the_o best_a year_n of_o trade_n that_o have_v be_v these_o many_o year_n in_o ireland_n when_o neither_o plague_n nor_o war_n impeach_v it_o and_o when_o man_n be_v general_o dispose_v to_o splendour_n and_o liberality_n and_o when_o the_o act_n for_o hinder_v cattle_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n be_v not_o yet_o make_v nor_o that_o make_v for_o unlade_v in_o england_n ship_n bind_v from_o america_n into_o ireland_n i_o say_v in_o that_o year_n the_o custom_n upon_o export_v and_o import_v commodity_n between_o ireland_n and_o england_n be_v but_o but_o not_o â…™_n thereof_o which_o since_o how_o easy_o may_v it_o be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o charge_n upon_o england_n and_o ireland_n which_o be_v together_o perhaps_o 1500_o m._n per_fw-la ann_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o england_n to_o keep_v ireland_n a_o distinct_a kingdom_n why_o do_v not_o the_o predominant_a party_n in_o parliament_n suppose_v the_o western_a member_n make_v england_n beyond_o trent_n another_o kingdom_n under_o commerce_n and_o take_v toll_n and_o custom_n upon_o the_o new_a border_n or_o why_o be_v there_o ever_o a_o union_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o good_a effect_n and_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v never_o question_v and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o entire_a kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v far_o cantonize_v and_o infinite_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o party_n as_o for_o the_o practice_n the_o peer_n of_o ireland_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n may_v depute_v so_o many_o of_o their_o number_n as_o make_v the_o â…›_n part_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n to_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n into_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o england_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o ireland_n assemble_v in_o like_a manner_n may_v depute_v the_o like_a proportion_n of_o other_o member_n to_o sit_v with_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n the_o king_n and_o that_o house_n admit_v of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v already_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o ireland_n why_o may_v they_o not_o call_v a_o competent_a number_n out_o of_o ireland_n 〈◊〉_d or_o in_o some_o other_o more_o convenient_a manner_n all_o these_o shift_n and_o expedient_n be_v necessary_a but_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d timâ—_n until_o the_o matter_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o both_o nation_n in_o some_o one_o parliament_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o wealth_n of_o ireland_n be_v about_o the_o â—_o or_o â—_o of_o that_o of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o both_o kingdom_n seem_v about_o that_o proportion_n of_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n the_o government_n of_o ireland_n be_v by_o the_o king_n 21_o bishop_n whereof_o four_z be_v arch-bishop_n and_o the_o temporal_a peer_n whereof_o some_o
part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n do_v not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o about_o 3000_o freeholder_n and_o the_o member_n of_o about_o 100_o corporation_n the_o university_n at_o dublin_n reckon_v for_o one_o represent_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o about_o 270_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n the_o parliament_n so_o constitute_v have_v a_o negative_a upon_o any_o law_n that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n shall_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o england_n shall_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n remit_v to_o the_o say_a parliament_n the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o of_o city_n and_o county_n in_o ireland_n be_v 40_o final_o appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n each_o of_o which_o have_v about_o ten_o bailiff_n the_o chief_a governor_n call_v sometime_o lord-lieutenant_n sometime_o lord-deputy_n sometime_o lord_n justice_n with_o a_o council_n at_o this_o time_n consist_v of_o about_o 50_o member_n do_v govern_v in_o all_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o peace_n prerogative_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v five_o court_n viz._n a_o chancery_n consist_v of_o a_o lord-chancellor_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o two_o three_o or_o four_o sallariate_v master_n of_o chancery_n the_o king's-bench_n of_o a_o lord-chief-justice_n and_o two_o other_o judge_n the_o common-plea_n of_o the_o like_a the_o exchequer_n of_o a_o lord-chief-baron_n and_o two_o other_o baron_n with_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o a_o prerogative_n whereof_o the_o primate_n of_o armagh_n be_v judge_n there_o be_v also_o a_o palatinate-courtih_a tipperary_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o regality_n to_o it_o belong_v there_o be_v also_o a_o court_n of_o admiralty_n every_o bishop_n have_v also_o two_o court_n and_o there_o have_v be_v former_o and_o late_o but_o now_o an._n 1672._o suspend_v a_o presidency_n of_o munster_n and_o another_o of_o connaght_n who_o meddle_v not_o with_o life_n or_o limb_n nor_o title_n of_o land_n there_o be_v also_o a_o court_n marshal_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o army_n who_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n often_o transmit_v accuse_v person_n to_o the_o civil-power_n to_o all_o these_o court_n do_v belong_v officer_n councillor_n of_o law_n whereof_o i_o reckon_v be_v of_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la gain_v by_o estimation_n about_o 600_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n each_o of_o the_o 2d_o gain_v about_o 300_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n and_o of_o the_o 3d_o gain_v not_o above_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n there_o be_v also_o swear_v attorney_n gain_v about_o 120_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n one_o with_o another_o there_o be_v in_o ireland_n about_o 950_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord-chancellor_n a_o head-constable_n for_o each_o barony_n or_o hundred_o be_v 252_o and_o a_o petty_a constable_n for_o each_o parish_n whereof_o be_v about_o 2278._o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n dean_n of_o cathedral-churche_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v now_o actual_o but_o one_o choir_n entire_a and_o that_o in_o dublin_n serve_v both_o at_o christ-church_n and_o st._n patrick_n and_o the_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n for_o the_o protestant-religion_n be_v in_o all_o ireland_n at_o this_o day_n near_o 500_o and_o about_o half_a the_o tithe_n be_v impropriate_a and_o belong_v to_o layman_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o external_n and_o apparent_a government_n of_o ireland_n so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o number_n and_o species_n of_o person_n manage_v the_o same_o but_o the_o internal_a and_o mystical_a government_n of_o ireland_n be_v thus_o viz._n 1._o there_o be_v always_o about_o twenty_o gentleman_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n and_o popish-religion_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o family_n good_a part_n courtly_a education_n and_o carriage_n be_v support_v by_o the_o irish_a to_o negotiate_v their_o concernment_n at_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o viceroy_n in_o ireland_n these_o man_n raise_v their_o contribution_n by_o the_o priest_n who_o actual_o and_o immediate_o govern_v the_o people_n the_o priest_n be_v govern_v by_o at_o least_o 24_o romish_a bishop_n all_o of_o who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v conversant_a in_o france_n spain_n italy_n germany_n england_n whereas_o chaplain_n and_o almoner_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v make_v a_o interest_n with_o the_o govern_n man_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n in_o those_o several_a kingdom_n and_o have_v obtain_v some_o benefit_n and_o preferment_n from_o they_o so_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o irish-papist's_a be_v about_o 800_o m._n whereof_o near_o 700_o m._n do_v live_v in_o wretched_a cabin_n without_o chimney_n or_o window_n be_v govern_v by_o about_o 1000_o secular_a priest_n and_o 2500_o friar_n and_o regulars_n of_o several_a order_n whereof_o most_o be_v franciscan_n next_o dominican_n and_o augustins_n but_o few_o capuchin_n and_o jesuit_n or_o carthusian_n these_o i_o say_v be_v govern_v by_o their_o respective_a bishop_n and_o superior_n who_o the_o minister_n of_o foreign_a state_n do_v also_o govern_v and_o direct_v so_o as_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o irish_a who_o be_v the_o bulk_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v govern_v indirect_o by_o foreign_a power_n and_o so_o be_v the_o aforenamed_a lay-patriot_n their_o support_n come_v from_o the_o clergy_n constitute_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o who_o do_v notorious_o exercise_v their_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o ireland_n and_o do_v also_o exert_v a_o temporal_a power_n by_o prevail_v with_o papist_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o send_v such_o to_o gaol_n as_o be_v disobedient_a to_o the_o clergy_n upon_o feign_a or_o frivolous_a complaint_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o they_o the_o judge_n aforenamed_a all_o but_o the_o chancellor_n go_v circuit_n whereof_o there_o be_v five_o twice_o every_o year_n except_v only_o the_o one_o county_n of_o kerry_n there_o be_v a_o university_n at_o dublin_n but_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n within_o one_o college_n wherein_o be_v a_o provost_n and_o seven_o senior_n and_o ruling_n fellow_n nine_o junior_a fellow_n sixty_o sch_n lars_fw-la and_o at_o this_o time_n commoners_z and_o other_o student_n there_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1669_o erect_v a_o college_n of_o physician_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n and_o 13_o fellow_n there_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o prerogative_n arch-deacon_n court_n court-martial_a and_o admiralty-court_n not_o above_o to_o advocate_n and_o 30_o proctor_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n a_o lord-mayor_n 2_o sheriff_n 24_o alderman_n 48_o sheriff_n peer_n and_o 96_o of_o the_o common-council_n there_o be_v beside_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o tradesman_n there_o be_v late_o institute_v a_o hospital_n for_o poor_a child_n not_o yet_o full_o perfect_v nor_o endow_v there_o be_v also_o a_o hospital_n for_o sick_a lame_a and_o old_a soldier_n but_o without_o endowment_n and_o stand_v but_o at_o discretion_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v in_o and_o near_a dublin_n three_o public_a prison_n and_o one_o house_n of_o correction_n last_o i_o must_v intimate_v that_o the_o footmanship_n for_o which_o the_o irish_a 40_o year_n ago_o be_v very_o famous_a be_v now_o almost_o quite_o lose_v among_o they_o every_o man_n now_o keep_v a_o small_a garran_n to_o ride_v on_o unless_o in_o such_o rocky_a and_o craggy_a place_n where_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o go_v a_o foot_n than_o to_o ride_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o defence_n of_o ireland_n there_o be_v in_o ireland_n as_o elsewhere_o two_o militias_n one_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n their_o militia_n of_o high_a and_o petty_a constable_n as_o also_o the_o sheriff_n militia_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o bailiff_n and_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n of_o these_o all_o together_o there_o be_v in_o ireland_n near_o 3000_o all_o of_o which_o be_v bind_v within_o their_o several_a district_n there_o to_o act_v and_o not_o elsewhere_o there_o be_v or_o have_v late_o be_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n of_o about_o thirty_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o sixty_o company_n of_o foot_n with_o a_o regiment_n of_o guard_n at_o dublin_n as_o a_o lifeguard_n for_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n make_v in_o all_o about_o five_o thousand_o men._n there_o be_v also_o a_o protestant_a militia_n of_o about_o 24000_o man_n viz._n about_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o the_o rest_n foot_n the_o people_n of_o ireland_n be_v all_o in_o faction_n and_o party_n call_v english_a and_o irish_a protestant_n and_o papist_n though_o indeed_o the_o real_a distinction_n be_v vest_v and_o devest_v of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o papist_n ann._n 1641._o of_o which_o the_o irish_a that_o be_v vest_v by_o restoration_n seem_v rather_o to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o devest_v and_o the_o chief_a pique_n which_o the_o popish-clergy_n have_v at_o the_o protestant_n be_v
that_o they_o have_v the_o church_n live_n and_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n they_o have_v most_o free_o and_o have_v when_o they_o undertake_v their_o project_n in_o 1641._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a irish_a and_o old_a english_a papist_n be_v asleep_o now_o because_o they_o have_v a_o common_a enemy_n the_o old_a protestant_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n plantation_n till_o of_o late_a do_v not_o much_o love_n the_o new_a english_a who_o come_v over_o since_o 1641._o or_o rather_o since_o 1646._o &_o 1648._o because_o they_o envy_v the_o great_a share_n which_o they_o have_v get_v of_o the_o forfeit_a land_n from_o the_o late_a usurper_n but_o now_o they_o also_o be_v well_o enough_o together_o since_o the_o say_v old_a protestant_n have_v have_v good_a proviso_n in_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o their_o service_n before_o june_n 1649._o and_o since_o the_o church-revenue_n have_v be_v augment_v by_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o chief_o for_o that_o the_o say_v old_a protestant_n have_v all_o the_o power_n and_o preferment_n civil_a military_a and_o ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o new_a english_a some_o be_v conformist_n other_o not_o and_o some_o have_v fall_v in_o with_o other_o party_n and_o other_o not_o of_o the_o old_a protestant_n there_o be_v also_o party_n i_o can_v say_v faction_n chief_o denominate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o family_n as_o the_o butler_n and_o fitz-gerralds_a be_v of_o old_a but_o to_o return_v the_o chief_a faction_n be_v the_o vest_v and_o devest_v of_o forfeit_a land_n all_o irish_a and_o papist_n general_o fear_v the_o latter_a and_o most_o english_a and_o protestant_n the_o former_a as_o appear_v in_o all_o juries_n and_o testimony_n give_v where_o the_o land_n or_o life_n of_o one_o or_o other_o be_v concern_v now_o in_o some_o county_n as_o in_o kerry_n many_o forfeiture_n happen_v and_o few_o restoration_n and_o there_o also_o few_o english_a be_v ever_o plant_v nor_o can_v well_o endure_v to_o live_v so_o as_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o militia_n in_o these_o and_o other_o like_a county_n be_v irish-papists_a devest_v and_o discontent_v person_n whereby_o the_o few_o english_a there_o can_v have_v no_o justice_n execute_v for_o want_v of_o hand_n wherewith_o to_o do_v it_o nor_o can_v they_o easy_o get_v indifferent_a jury_n but_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v english_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o most_o common_o protestant_n in_o which_o case_n some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o other_o militia_n namely_o the_o army_n may_v both_o in_o law_n and_o reason_n supply_v this_o defect_n in_o time_n when_o there_o be_v not_o occasion_n for_o they_o to_o guard_v the_o land_n from_o invasion_n and_o rebellion_n for_o why_o may_v not_o 30_o sheriff_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 120_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n viz._n 60_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o horse_n and_o 60_o captain_n of_o foot_n and_o why_o may_v not_o such_o be_v as_o responsible_a for_o execute_v just_a sentence_n as_o any_o other_o and_o what_o tenor_n be_v there_o in_o the_o force_n which_o a_o bailiff_n use_v more_o than_o in_o that_o which_o one_o call_v a_o soldier_n carry_v with_o he_o and_o why_o shall_v the_o military_a officer_n or_o sheriff_n use_v more_o force_n or_o terror_n than_o to_o make_v the_o debtor_n or_o malefactor_n answer_v the_o law_n and_o obey_v the_o sentence_n of_o a_o civil_a court_n and_o be_v it_o not_o more_o convenient_a and_o easy_a in_o great_a riotous_a contempt_n to_o bring_v a_o troop_n or_o company_n who_o trade_n it_o be_v to_o use_v arm_n and_o apply_v force_n dexterous_o than_o to_o use_v the_o posse-comitatus_a that_o be_v to_o call_v abundance_n of_o man_n from_o their_o labour_n and_o call_v to_o attempt_v thing_n of_o danger_n which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v moreover_o if_o the_o general_n can_v quarter_v the_o army_n where_o he_o please_v and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o constable_n can_v in_o their_o respective_a precinct_n call_v who_o he_o please_v to_o his_o assistance_n then_o the_o general_n can_v cause_v such_o a_o competent_a force_n to_o be_v quarter_v in_o those_o thin_a people_a county_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o justice_n can_v call_v such_o to_o their_o assistance_n except_v where_o such_o soldier_n be_v in_o formal_a garrison_n upon_o actual_a duty_n or_o in_o other_o case_n to_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o civil_a and_o military_a power_n so_o call_v although_o there_o can_v be_v no_o country_n without_o force_n nor_o any_o army_n without_o a_o policy_n and_o discipline_n but_o of_o this_o let_v the_o lawyer_n talk_v further_o as_o for_o the_o military_a force_n of_o ireland_n vulgar_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v 1._o the_o stand_a army_n be_v such_o as_o the_o present_a revenue_n can_v well_o maintain_v which_o perhaps_o be_v or_o very_o late_o be_v about_o 6000_o and_o be_v every_o year_n or_o other_o year_n change_v as_o to_o his_o majesty_n seem_v best_a 2._o the_o protestant_a militia_n now_o already_o establish_v and_o form_v be_v about_o 24_o or_o 25_o thousand_o man_n most_o of_o they_o already_o experience_v in_o the_o war_n of_o ireland_n the_o three_o of_o grand_a force_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n i_o conceive_v may_v be_v 70_o m._n man_n of_o the_o best_a affect_v and_o least_o popeaffected_a irish_a for_o so_o many_o i_o conceive_v the_o 30000_o of_o the_o stand_a army_n and_o present_a militia_n can_v well_o officer_n and_o command_n now_o that_o 100_o m._n may_v be_v spare_v to_o send_v as_o soldier_n in_o a_o time_n of_o extremity_n i_o think_v it_o plain_a for_o that_o there_o be_v 550_o m._n males_n in_o ireland_n whereof_o 150_o m._n can_v perform_v all_o the_o necessary_a labour_n of_o husbandman_n and_o tradesman_n 200_o m._n of_o they_o be_v perhaps_o under_o 16_o and_o above_o 60._o nor_o do_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o remain_a exempt_v they_o from_o service_n who_o be_v to_o stand_v for_o a_o reserve_n and_o this_o force_n i_o take_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o resist_v any_o number_n of_o man_n which_o any_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n have_v ship_n enough_o to_o bring_v into_o ireland_n with_o such_o horse_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n as_o be_v for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n to_o say_v nothing_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o ireland_n be_v chief_o cattle_n which_o be_v easy_o remove_v to_o waste_v the_o country_n where_o the_o enemy_n shall_v land_v and_o how_o considerable_a the_o stand_a army_n of_o 6000_o man_n and_o the_o veteran_n militia_n of_o above_o 24000_o who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o command_n but_o the_o possession_n and_o propriety_n of_o all_o the_o strong_a and_o terrible_a place_n in_o ireland_n and_o ¾_n of_o all_o the_o horse_n serviceable_a in_o war_n and_o at_o least_o ¾_n of_o all_o ship_n and_o england_n to_o help_v and_o countenance_n have_v be_v competent_o mention_v before_o and_o that_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o irish_a be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o aforenamed_a 160_o m._n wretched_a cabins-man_n slavish_o breed_v and_o deal_v with_o by_o their_o own_o lord_n and_o patriot_n and_o that_o the_o restore_v irish_a restore_v to_o their_o estate_n almost_o by_o miracle_n will_v be_v careful_a how_o they_o engage_v any_o more_o upon_o a_o frivolous_a impious_a undertake_n of_o the_o coelum_fw-la and_o solum_fw-la of_o ireland_n by_o the_o coelum_fw-la or_o sky_n i_o understand_v the_o heat_n coldness_n drowth_n moisture_n weight_n and_o susception_n of_o air_n and_o the_o impression_n make_v upon_o it_o viz._n the_o state_n of_o the_o wind_n as_o whether_o the_o wind_n blow_v in_o ireland_n in_o comparison_n with_o or_o different_o from_o other_o place_n as_o from_o what_o point_v of_o the_o compass_n the_o wind_n blow_v most_o frequent_o or_o fierce_o and_o what_o proportion_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n from_o each_o point_n 2._o as_o to_o heat_n and_o cold_a i_o conceive_v the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o weatherglass_n or_o thermometer_n 3._o as_o to_o wetness_n or_o moisture_n by_o the_o shrink_n of_o lute-string_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o rain_n fall_v upon_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o level_a superficies_n and_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n dry_v up_o with_o the_o same_o time_n out_o of_o a_o vessel_n of_o like_a figure_n and_o equal_a dimension_n as_o for_o other_o change_n in_o the_o air_n suppose_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o gravity_n or_o levity_n thereof_o i_o suppose_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o instrument_n call_v the_o barrimeter_n last_o to_o the_o much_o or_o â—ittle_a sunshine_n whereof_o ireland_n have_v beâ—n_o much_o abuse_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o a_o instrument_n find_v for_o that_o purpose_n wherefore_o since_o it_o be_v small_a satisfaction_n to_o say_v the_o air_n of_o ireland_n be_v mild_a
who_o they_o pretend_v do_v usurp_v their_o estate_n it_o than_o seem_v just_a and_o convenient_a that_o both_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v unite_v and_o govern_v by_o one_o legislative_a power_n nor_o be_v it_o hard_o to_o show_v how_o this_o may_v be_v make_v practicable_a nor_o to_o satisfy_v repair_n or_o silence_v those_o who_o be_v interest_v or_o affect_v to_o the_o contrary_n 13._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o man_n bear_v in_o england_n who_o have_v land_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n for_o service_n do_v in_o ireland_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o reside_v or_o negotiate_v in_o england_n shall_v by_o their_o countryman_n kindred_n and_o friend_n there_o be_v debar_v to_o bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o ireland_n food_n whereupon_o to_o live_v nor_o suffer_v to_o carry_v money_n out_o of_o ireland_n nor_o to_o bring_v such_o commodity_n as_o they_o fetch_v from_o america_n direct_o home_o but_o round_o about_o by_o england_n with_o extreme_a hazard_n and_o loss_n and_o be_v force_v to_o trade_v only_o with_o stranger_n and_o become_v unacquainted_a with_o their_o own_o country_n especial_o when_o england_n gain_v more_o than_o it_o lose_v by_o a_o free_a commerce_n as_o export_v hither_o three_o time_n as_o much_o as_o it_o receive_v from_o hence_o in_o so_o much_o as_o 95_o l._n in_o england_n be_v worth_a about_o 100_o l._n of_o the_o like_a money_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o free_a time_n of_o trade_n 14._o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o about_o â…“_n d_o of_o the_o import_v manufacture_n may_v be_v make_v in_o ireland_n and_o â…“_n d_o of_o the_o remainder_n may_v be_v more_o convenient_o have_v from_o foreign_a part_n than_o out_o of_o england_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v scarce_o necessary_a at_o all_o for_o ireland_n to_o receive_v any_o good_n of_o england_n and_o not_o convenient_a to_o receive_v above_o the_o part_n from_o hence_o of_o the_o whole_a which_o it_o need_v to_o import_n the_o value_n whereof_o be_v under_o 100_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o application_n of_o the_o premise_n in_o order_n to_o remedy_v the_o defect_n and_o impediment_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o ireland_n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o consideration_n of_o raise_v money_n have_v already_o and_o so_o late_o be_v before_o your_o lordship_n therefore_o without_o give_v this_o board_n any_o further_a trouble_n concern_v the_o same_o we_o humble_o offer_v in_o order_n to_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o several_a species_n thereof_o that_o whereas_o weighty_a plate_n piece_n together_o with_o ducatoon_n which_o estimate_n to_o be_v three_o quarter_n of_o the_o money_n now_o currant_n in_o ireland_n do_v already_o pass_v at_o proportionable_a rate_n and_o for_o that_o all_o other_o species_n of_o silver_n money_n be_v neither_o rate_v proportionable_o to_o the_o say_v weighty_a piece_n nor_o to_o one_o another_o that_o whole_a half_a and_o quarter_n cobbs_n of_o sterling_a silver_n if_o light_a may_v pass_v at_o 5_o s._n 7_o d._n per_fw-la ounce_n but_o that_o the_o other_o species_n of_o courser_n silver_n as_o the_o perrue_v etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v as_o commodity_n or_o at_o 5_o s._n per_fw-la ounce_n until_o there_o shall_v be_v conveniency_n for_o new_a coin_v thereof_o into_o small_a money_n 2._o that_o forthwith_o application_n may_v be_v make_v unto_o england_n to_o restore_v the_o trade_n from_o the_o plantation_n and_o between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o cattle_n as_o heretofore_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o discover_v and_o hinder_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a the_o carry_v of_o bullion_n out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o in_o england_n who_o be_v to_o receive_v money_n from_o hence_o may_v be_v necessitate_v to_o be_v very_o earnest_a in_o the_o say_a negotiation_n 3._o that_o endeavour_n be_v use_v in_o england_n for_o the_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o one_o legislative_a power_n proportionable_o as_o be_v heretofore_o and_o successive_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o wales_n 4._o for_o reduce_v interest_n from_o ten_o to_o five_o or_o six_o per_fw-la centum_fw-la for_o dispose_v moneyed_a man_n to_o be_v rather_o merchant_n than_o usurer_n rather_o to_o trade_v than_o purchase_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o bad_a and_o uncertain_a payment_n which_o gentleman_n be_v force_v to_o make_v unto_o tradesman_n who_o stock_n and_o credit_n be_v thereby_o soon_o bury_v in_o debt_n not_o to_o be_v receive_v without_o long_a and_o expensiuâ—_a suit_n and_o that_o a_o bank_n of_o land_n be_v forthwith_o contrive_v and_o countenance_v 5._o that_o the_o act_n of_o state_n which_o mitigate_v and_o compound_v for_o the_o costom_n of_o some_o foreign_a good_n purposely_o make_v high_a to_o hinder_v their_o importation_n and_o to_o encourage_v the_o manufacture_n of_o they_o here_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n at_o least_o before_o it_o be_v renew_v 6._o that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n as_o also_o the_o nobilit_fw-la court_n of_o justice_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o other_o gentleman_n in_o and_o about_o dublin_n may_v by_o their_o engagement_n and_o example_n discountenance_v the_o use_n of_o some_o certain_a foreign_a commodity_n to_o be_v pitch_v upon_o by_o your_o lordship_n and_o that_o gentleman_n and_o freeholder_n in_o the_o country_n at_o their_o assize_n and_o other_o country_n meeting_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o corporation_n who_o live_v in_o house_n of_o above_o two_o chimney_n in_o each_o may_v afterward_o do_v the_o same_o 7._o that_o there_o be_v a_o corporation_n for_o the_o navigation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o other_o society_n of_o man_n may_v be_v institute_v who_o shall_v undertake_v and_o give_v security_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o several_a trade_n and_o manufacture_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o see_v that_o all_o good_n export_v to_o foreign_a market_n may_v be_v faithful_o wrought_v and_o pack_v which_o society_n may_v direct_v themselves_o by_o the_o many_o several_a proposal_n and_o report_n former_o and_o of_o late_o make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n and_o which_o they_o be_v now_o again_o ready_a to_o enlarge_v and_o accommodate_v to_o the_o say_v several_a proposal_n respective_o and_o more_o particular_o to_o the_o manufacture_n of_o woollen_a linen_n and_o leather_n 8._o that_o the_o corporation_n of_o ireland_n may_v be_v oblige_v to_o engage_v no_o manufacture_n but_o according_a to_o their_o primitive_a instruction_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v on_o such_o great_a work_n as_o exceed_v the_o strength_n of_o single_a person_n and_o particular_o that_o they_o may_v cause_v some_o such_o like_a proportion_n of_o yarn_n linen_n and_o woollen_a as_o also_o of_o worsted_n to_o be_v spin_v as_o mr._n hawkins_n have_v propound_v 9_o that_o the_o patent_n which_o hinder_v the_o work_n of_o mine_n may_v be_v consider_v 10._o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v admonish_v to_o protect_v the_o industrious_a and_o not_o suffer_v their_o labour_n to_o be_v interrupt_v by_o vexatious_a and_o frivolous_a indictment_n 11._o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o wretched_a cabin_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o reform_v they_o and_o also_o compel_v thereunto_o as_o a_o easy_a and_o indulgent_a commit_v for_o the_o penalty_n of_o ninepence_n per_fw-la sunday_n payable_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o likewise_o to_o make_v garden_n as_o the_o statute_n for_o hemp_n and_o flax_n require_v and_o that_o other_o the_o wholesome_a law_n against_o idler_n vagabond_n &c_n &c_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o prevention_n of_o beggary_n and_o thievery_n whereunto_o the_o orderly_a dispose_n of_o the_o say_a cabin_n into_o township_n will_v also_o conduce_v 12._o that_o the_o people_n be_v dissuade_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o superfluous_a holiday_n 13._o that_o the_o exorbitant_a number_n of_o popish-priest_n and_o friar_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o bare_a competency_n as_o also_o the_o number_n of_o alehouse_n 14._o that_o the_o constable_n sheriff_z and_o bailiff_n may_v also_o be_v english_a protestant_n though_o upon_o salary_n from_o all_o which_o and_o from_o the_o settlement_n of_o estate_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o man_n see_v more_o advantage_n to_o live_v in_o ireland_n than_o elsewhere_o may_v be_v invite_v to_o remove_v themselves_o hither_o and_o so_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o people_n the_o great_a and_o most_o fundamental_a defect_n of_o this_o kingdom_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la praedilectus_fw-la perquam_fw-la fidelis_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la &_o consiliarius_fw-la noster_fw-la jacobus_n dux_n ormondiae_n in_o râ—gno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la qui_fw-la plurima_fw-la egregia_fw-la servitia_fw-la serenissimo_fw-la patri_fw-la
the_o political_a anatomy_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o establishment_n for_o that_o kingdom_n when_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v lord_n lieutenant_n take_a from_o the_o record_n to_o which_o be_v add_v verbum_fw-la sapienti_fw-la or_o a_o account_n of_o the_o wealth_n and_o expense_n of_o england_n and_o the_o method_n of_o raise_v tax_n in_o the_o most_o equal_a manner_n show_v also_o that_o the_o nation_n can_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o four_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la when_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o government_n require_v it_o by_o sir_n william_n petty_n late_a fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n and_o surveyor-general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n london_n print_v for_o d._n brown_n and_o w._n rogers_n at_o the_o bible_n without_o temple-bar_n and_o at_o the_o sun_n over-against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n fleetstreet_n 1691._o to_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n my_o lord_n the_o celebrate_a author_n of_o the_o follow_a treatise_n have_v not_o only_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v know_v to_o your_o grace_n grandfather_n the_o late_a illustrious_a duke_n of_o ormond_n but_o be_v likewise_o hold_v by_o he_o in_o that_o just_a esteem_n which_o he_o never_o fail_v of_o express_v towards_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o ingenuity_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a encouragement_n to_o i_o have_v the_o manuscript-copy_n deliver_v into_o my_o hand_n by_o a_o worthy_a and_o intimate_v friend_n of_o the_o author_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o press_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n to_o address_v it_o to_o your_o grace_n patronage_n you_o be_v so_o true_a a_o successor_n in_o all_o the_o generous_a virtue_n of_o your_o ancestry_n that_o i_o can_v doubt_v of_o your_o favourable_a reception_n of_o this_o posthumous_n work_n your_o generosity_n that_o take_v all_o occasion_n of_o exert_v itself_o towards_o the_o live_n can_v fail_v in_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o dead_a more_o especial_o to_o such_o person_n as_o in_o their_o life_n take_v care_n to_o oblige_v posterity_n the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n at_o this_o time_n when_o there_o be_v so_o fair_a a_o prospect_n of_o a_o new_a settlement_n in_o ireland_n be_v sufficient_a to_o recommend_v it_o to_o your_o grace_n protection_n your_o grace_n interest_n in_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o that_o kingdom_n though_o it_o be_v considerable_a yet_o be_v much_o less_o than_o your_o share_n in_o the_o glorious_a enterprise_n towards_o its_o recovery_n you_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o accompany_v his_o majesty_n in_o a_o adventure_n that_o shall_v shine_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o fame_n as_o long_o as_o the_o boyne_n shall_v maintain_v its_o course_n but_o a_o single_a gallantry_n appear_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o heir_n of_o ormond_n and_o ossery_n you_o have_v since_o accompany_v our_o royal_a master_n to_o other_o shore_n to_o be_v partaker_n with_o he_o in_o new_a scene_n of_o action_n undertake_n of_o no_o less_o consequence_n and_o importance_n than_o the_o deliverance_n of_o europe_n this_o will_v afford_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o panegyric_n and_o oblige_v the_o muse_n to_o place_v you_o in_o the_o same_o high_a rank_n of_o renown_n with_o your_o noble_a and_o heroic_a predecessor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v please_v to_o permit_v this_o useful_a treatise_n to_o wait_v on_o you_o to_o the_o camp_n and_o bring_v you_o the_o hearty_a wish_n of_o all_o good_a man_n here_o for_o your_o happy_a expedition_n and_o your_o safe_a return_n which_o be_v desire_v by_o none_o with_o a_o more_o particular_a zeal_n than_o by_o your_o grace_n most_o devote_v servant_n n._n tate_n the_o author_n preface_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n in_o his_o advancement_n of_o learning_n have_v make_v a_o judicious_a parallel_n in_o many_o particular_n between_o the_o body_n natural_a and_o body_n politic_a and_o between_o the_o art_n of_o preserve_v both_o in_o health_n and_o strength_n and_o it_o be_v as_o reasonable_a that_o as_o anatomy_n be_v the_o best_a foundation_n of_o one_o so_o also_o of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o to_o practice_n upon_o the_o politic_a without_o know_v the_o symmetry_n fabric_n and_o proportion_n of_o it_o be_v as_o casual_a as_o the_o practice_n of_o old-woman_n and_o empyrick_n now_o because_o anatomy_n be_v not_o only_o necessary_a in_o physician_n but_o laudable_a in_o every_o philosophical_a person_n whatsoever_o i_o therefore_o who_o profess_v no_o politic_n have_v for_o my_o curiosity_n at_o large_a attempt_v the_o first_o essay_n of_o political_a anatomy_n furthermore_o as_o student_n in_o medicine_n practice_n their_o inquiry_n upon_o cheap_a and_o common_a animal_n and_o such_o who_o action_n they_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o and_o where_o there_o be_v the_o least_o confusion_n and_o perplexure_n of_o part_n i_o have_v choose_v ireland_n as_o such_o a_o political_a animal_n who_o be_v scarce_o twenty_o year_n old_a where_o the_o intrigue_n of_o state_n be_v not_o very_o complicate_v and_o with_o which_o i_o have_v be_v conversant_a from_o a_o embryo_n and_o in_o which_o if_o i_o have_v do_v amiss_o the_o fault_n may_v be_v easy_o mend_v by_o another_o it_o be_v true_a that_o curious_a dissection_n can_v be_v make_v without_o variety_n of_o proper_a instrument_n whereas_o i_o have_v have_v only_o a_o commonn_n knife_n and_o a_o clout_n instead_o of_o the_o many_o more_o help_n which_o such_o a_o work_n require_v however_o my_o rude_a approach_n be_v enough_o to_o find_v whereabout_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o lung_n lie_v though_o not_o to_o discern_v the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n the_o plexus_fw-la choroidus_fw-la the_o volvuli_fw-la of_o vessel_n within_o the_o testicle_n yet_o not_o know_v that_o even_o what_o i_o have_v here_o ready_o do_v be_v much_o consider_v or_o indeed_o think_v useful_a by_o other_o i_o have_v venture_v to_o begin_v a_o new_a work_n which_o when_o correct_v and_o enlarge_v by_o better_a hand_n and_o help_n i_o believe_v will_v tend_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o plenty_n of_o my_o country_n beside_o which_o i_o have_v no_o other_o end_n advertisement_n the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o by_o letterâ—es_n be_v mean_v person_n restore_v to_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o by_o nominees_n such_o person_n be_v intend_v as_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o land_n by_o be_v name_v in_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o papist_n per_fw-la proviso_n be_v such_o as_o have_v prouiso_n in_o that_o act_n for_o their_o land_n and_o by_o the_o 49_o officer_n be_v mean_v such_o commission_n officer_n under_o the_o king_n who_o serve_v in_o ireland_n before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o the_o follow_a treatise_n of_o sir_n william_n petty_n political_a anatomy_n of_o ireland_n be_v print_v after_o a_o copy_n transcribe_v from_o the_o original_a write_v by_o the_o author_n be_v own_o hand_n and_o all_o the_o blank_n as_o here_o print_v be_v in_o that_o original_a and_o which_o though_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v he_o can_v easy_o have_v fill_v up_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o hold_v proper_a for_o any_o other_o to_o attempt_v or_o to_o add_v to_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o so_o great_a a_o master_n this_o his_o work_n of_o the_o political_a anatomy_n of_o ireland_n end_v in_o page_n 113._o p._n 114._o begin_v the_o famous_a report_n from_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v not_o only_o draw_v but_o whole_o compose_v by_o sir_n william_n petty_a and_o with_o which_o that_o council_n concur_v unanimous_o p._n 132._o follow_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o ormond_n to_o be_v lord_n lieutenant_n and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o military_a list_n in_o his_o time_n faithful_o and_o careful_o take_v out_o of_o authentic_a record_n and_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o which_o the_o continue_a title_n of_o the_o political_a anatomy_n of_o ireland_n on_o those_o page_n agree_v well_o enough_o the_o volume_n conclude_v with_o sir_n william_n petty_n verbum_fw-la sapienti_fw-la which_o relate_v whole_o to_o england_n and_o show_v how_o tax_n may_v be_v equal_o lay_v and_o how_o the_o nation_n may_v well_o bear_v the_o tax_n of_o four_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o reader_n be_v now_o leave_v with_o his_o most_o critical_a attentive_a judgement_n to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o great_a political_a knowledge_n that_o sir_n william_n petty_n have_v teach_v the_o age_n and_o for_o which_o as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o it_o he_o deserve_v perpetual_a celebration_n know_v reader_n in_o a_o word_n that_o nulla_fw-la ferent_fw-la talem_fw-la saecla_fw-la futura_fw-la virum_fw-la the_o content_n of_o the_o political_a anatomy_n of_o ireland_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o present_a distribution_n and_o value_v of_o the_o same_o page_z 1_o of_o the_o people_n
house_n and_o smoke_n their_o number_n difference_n and_o value_v 7_o of_o the_o church_n and_o benefice_n 16_o concern_v the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o its_o effect_n 17_o of_o the_o future_a settlement_n of_o ireland_n prevention_n of_o rebellion_n and_o its_o union_n with_o england_n 25_o of_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n apparent_a and_o internal_a 36_o of_o the_o militia_n and_o defence_n of_o ireland_n 42_o of_o the_o coelum_fw-la solum_fw-la &_o fruges_fw-la or_o the_o air_n soil_n and_o product_v of_o ireland_n 48_o of_o the_o rate_n which_o the_o land_n in_o ireland_n do_v bear_v to_o each_o other_o with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o several_a valuation_n of_o the_o same_o 58_o of_o the_o money_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o decrease_v with_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o 68_o of_o the_o trade_n of_o ireland_n and_o its_o impediment_n the_o commodity_n and_o aptitude_n for_o traffic_n and_o incident_o of_o the_o clothes_n and_o diet_n of_o the_o people_n of_o sumptuary_n law_n absentees_n etc._n etc._n 75_o of_o the_o religion_n language_n manner_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n as_o also_o of_o the_o present_a and_o ancient_a division_n and_o name_n of_o the_o land_n 93_o some_o miscellany_n remarques_n and_o intimation_n concern_v ireland_n and_o the_o several_a matter_n aforemention_v 103_o a_o report_n from_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n etc._n etc._n 114_o consideration_n relate_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o ireland_n 115_o inference_n from_o the_o premise_n 120_o proposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o ireland_n 146_o the_o list_n for_o civil_a affair_n etc._n etc._n 157_o the_o establishment_n and_o list_n contain_v all_o the_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v for_o military_a affair_n etc._n etc._n 181_o officer_n provincial_a 184_o constable_n 186_o sundry_a minister_n belong_v to_o the_o ordnance_n viz._n in_o lemster_n 188_o connaught_n 189_o munster_n 190_o ulster_n 191_o temporary_a payment_n 196_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o peer_n 199_o a_o list_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n 200_o baron_n 201_o a_o list_n of_o those_o place_n that_o return_v parliament-man_n etc._n etc._n 202_o verbum_fw-la sapienti_fw-la introduction_n page_n 1_o chap._n 1._o contain_v several_a computation_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o people_n 7_o chap._n 3._o of_o the_o several_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o its_o revenue_n 10_o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o method_n of_o apportion_v tax_n 11_o chap._n 5._o of_o money_n and_o how_o much_o be_v necessary_a to_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n 13_o chap._n 6._o the_o cause_n of_o irregular_a tax_v 15_o chap_n 7._o the_o collateral_a advantage_n of_o these_o tax_n 16_o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o navy_n army_n and_o garrison_n 18_o chap._n 9_o motive_n to_o the_o quiet_a bear_n of_o extraordinary_a tax_n 19_o chap._n 10._o how_o to_o employ_v the_o people_n and_o the_o end_n thereof_o 22_o license_v may_v the_o 11_o 1691._o the_o political_a anatomy_n of_o ireland_n 1672._o of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n there_o be_v in_o ireland_n of_o acre_n of_o land_n irish_a measure_n whereof_o 121_o acre_n make_v 196_o english_a measure_n near_o about_o m._n ac._n 10,500_o whereof_o there_o be_v of_o river_n highway_n lough_n unpassable_a bog_n rock_n and_o shrub_n about_o m._n 1,500_o of_o very_a course_n land_n common_o call_v unprofitable_a 1,500_o consequently_n of_o good_a meadow_n arable_a and_o pasture_n 7,500_o  _fw-fr 10,500_o of_o which_o anno_fw-la 1641_o there_o do_v belong_v to_o papist_n and_o sequester_v protestant_n 5,200_o to_o the_o church_n viz._n bishop_n dean_n chapter_n and_o glebe_n 300_o to_o the_o protestant_n plant_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n 2,000_o  _fw-fr 7500_o of_o the_o 5,200_o belong_v to_o papist_n and_o sequester_v protestant_n anno_fw-la 1641._o there_o be_v restore_v to_o 26_o that_o prove_v their_o constant_a good_a affection_n per_fw-la est_fw-la 40_o 210_o to_o his_o grace_n the_o d._n of_o ormond_n 130_o to_o the_o lord_n inchiquine_n lord_n roscommon_n and_o other_o 40_o to_o innocent_a papist_n near_o 1,200_o  _fw-fr to_o the_o church_n near_o 20_o 140_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n near_o 120_o to_o letteree_n and_o nominees_n irishman_n 60_o 420_o to_o papist_n per_fw-la proviso_n with_o colonel_n vernon_n 360_o leave_v in_o the_o common-stock_n of_o course-land_n 80_o 470_o to_o adventurer_n 390_o to_o soldier_n since_o 49._o 1,440_o  _fw-fr to_o the_o 49_o officer_n 280_o 550_o to_o protestant_n per_fw-la proviso_n 270_o upon_o transplantation_n decree_v 700_o  _fw-fr restore_v to_o mortgagee_n protestant_n about_o 100_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 5,200_o so_o that_o of_o all_o the_o land_n seize_v by_o the_o usurper_n the_o papist_n have_v recover_v about_o m._n 2,340_o the_o new_a protestant_n and_o church_n addition_n 2,400_o of_o a_o more_o indifferent_a nature_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 460_o 5200_o mem._n that_o protestant_n in_o connaught_n purchase_v of_o the_o transplantee_n per_fw-mi estimate_n m._n 60_o wherefore_o of_o the_o whole_a 7500_o m._n of_o good_a land_n the_o english_a and_o protestant_n and_o church_n have_v this_o christmas_n 1672._o 5,140_o and_o the_o irish_a have_v near_o ½_o as_o much_o viz._n 2,280_o  _fw-fr 7,500_o remain_n in_o the_o common-stock_n near_o 80_o m._n  _fw-fr the_o say_v 7,500_o acre_n of_o good_a and_o the_o 1,500_o of_o course_n make_v together_o 9000_o m._n be_v worth_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la m._n l._n 900,000_o out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n quitrent_n oldrents_n and_o composition_n 90,000_o rest_n 810,000_o the_o tithe_n whereof_o be_v one_o five_o viz._n 162,000_o rest_v 648,000_o the_o benefit_n of_o lease_n and_o the_o value_n of_o tenant_n improvement_n upon_o the_o say_a land_n be_v ⅓_n viz._n 216,000_o for_o the_o landlord_n 432,000_o if_o the_o whole_a 7500_o be_v clear_o worth_a but_o 432000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n then_o the_o 2,520_o gain_v by_o the_o rebellion_n be_v worth_a but_o about_o ⅓_n thereof_o the_o 80_o m._n in_o the_o common_a stock_n be_v worth_a very_o little_a viz._n 144,000_o and_o the_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n land_n who_o serve_v since_o 1649_o worth_a about_o ¾_n of_o the_o same_o viz._n 108,000_o and_o the_o say_a soldier_n alone_a ⅗_n of_o the_o whole_a viz._n m._n 86,400_o per_fw-la an._n mem._n that_o by_o the_o success_n of_o the_o army_n who_o serve_v since_o 1649._o and_o who_o have_v 854_o col_fw-fr per_fw-la an._n for_o their_o labour_n his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v the_o several_a advantage_n follow_v viz._n 1._o augment_v the_o church_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o by_o prouiso_n 770_o m._n acre_n 2._o have_v pay_v the_o adventurer_n and_o 49_o officer_n beside_o house_n in_o wall_v town_n 670_o m._n acre_n 3._o gain_v a_o revenue_n worth_a above_o 80000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n and_o 15_o year_n purchase_v l._n 1200,000_o 4._o gain_v the_o year_n value_v etc._n etc._n worth_n 300,000_o 5._o have_v free_v himself_o from_o the_o 1648._o article_n with_o the_o irish._n 6._o restore_v many_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o their_o own_o estate_n the_o value_n of_o the_o say_v army_n land_n at_o ten_o year_n purchase_v hazard_n be_v 854000_o l._n out_o of_o which_o deduct_v a_o year_n value_n and_o charge_n there_o remain_v now_o but_o l._n 700,000_o mem._n that_o whereas_o until_o anno_fw-la ______o england_n always_o send_v money_n and_o other_o supply_v into_o ireland_n now_o the_o revenue_n be_v 200,000_o l._n and_o the_o charge_n civil_a and_o military_a but_o 170,000_o l._n which_o be_v the_o gain_n or_o ease_v of_o england_n the_o debenture_n of_o commission_n officer_n who_o serve_v eight_o year_n till_o about_o december_n 1649._o come_n to_o l._n 1,800,000_o wherefore_o the_o pay_n of_o private_a soldier_n to_o 5,400,000_o  _fw-fr 7,200,000_o the_o ⅛_n whereof_o be_v 900,000_o l._n the_o one_o half_a whereof_o be_v for_o foot_n be_v 450,000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n which_o at_o 15_o l._n each_o maintain_v 30,000_o foot_n and_o the_o rest_n 15000_o horse_n general_n officer_n and_o train_z of_o artillery_n include_v so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o british_a army_n for_o eight_o year_n of_o at_o least_o 45000_o men._n the_o army_n who_o reduce_v the_o rebelllon_n do_v anno_fw-la 1652_o consist_v of_o near_o 35000_o man_n as_o per_fw-la debenture_n the_o irish_a transport_v into_o foreign_a part_n between_o 1651_o and_o 1654._o be_v 34,000_o men._n the_o irish_a army_n can_v not_o but_o be_v more_o than_o double_a to_o the_o english_a the_o claymant_n of_o land_n or_o the_o number_n of_o proprietor_n before_o the_o war_n be_v of_o all_o that_o claim_v innocency_n 7_o in_o 8._o obtain_v it_o the_o restore_v person_n by_o innocence_n and_o proviso_n have_v more_o than_o what_o be_v their_o own_o
anno_fw-la 1641._o by_o at_o least_o â…•_n they_o have_v get_v by_o forge_a feofment_n of_o what_o be_v more_o than_o their_o own_o at_o least_o â…“_n of_o those_o adjudge_v innocent_n not_o 1_o 20_o be_v real_o so_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1641._o the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o the_o army_n for_o 20_o year_n last_o pass_v of_o people_n house_n and_o smoke_n their_o number_n difference_n and_o value_v there_o be_v of_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n 1,100,000_o there_o be_v of_o family_n 200,000_o of_o smoke_n 250,000_o viz_o of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v english_a 200,000_o of_o papist_n 800,000_o of_o non-papists_a 300,000_o scot_n 100,000_o irish_a 800,000_o  _fw-fr 2,200,000_o the_o scot_n be_v presbyterian_o and_o the_o irish_a papist_n but_o the_o english_a be_v above_o 100,000_o legal_a protestant_n or_o conformist_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v presbyterian_o independent_n anabaptist_n and_o quaker_n of_o the_o family_n such_o as_o have_v no_o fix_a hearth_n be_v 160,000_o such_o as_o have_v but_o one_o chimney_n 24,000_o such_o as_o have_v more_o than_o one_o 16,000_o of_o smoke_n the_o single-smoak-house_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 184,000_o and_o those_o house_n that_o have_v more_o than_o one_o chimney_n have_v but_o one_o with_o another_o above_o four_o in_o each_o house_n viz._n in_o all_o 66,000_o  _fw-fr 250_o m._n the_o number_n of_o they_o of_o all_o degree_n who_o pay_v poll-money_n anno_fw-la 1661._o be_v about_o 360,000_o dublin_n have_v house_n of_o more_o than_o one_o smoke_n 3,400_o other_o city_n town_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o like_a 6,000_o the_o rest_n of_o ireland_n of_o the_o like_o 6,600_o  _fw-fr 165_o m._n and_o of_o smith_n forge_n near_o the_o same_o number_n or_o rather_o more_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o house_n in_o ireland_n which_o have_v more_o than_o one_o chimney_n viz._n the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n have_v chimney_n 125_o the_o earl_n of_o meath_n house_n in_o dublin_n 27_o the_o house_n of_o dublin_n which_o have_v above_o 10_o be_v 164_o t_o he_o number_n of_o coach_n beside_o hackney_n near_o the_o same_o number_n or_o rather_o few_o there_o be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 160,000_o cabin_n without_o chimney_n who_o worth_n be_v not_o reckon_v but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o we_o rate_v as_o follow_v viz._n house_n of_o 1_o chimney_n of_o 24000_o at_o 5_o l._n each_o 120,000_o l._n of_o 2_o and_o 3_o 6800_o at_o 40_o l._n 272,000_o l._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 5600_o at_o 100_o l._n 560,000_o l._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 2500_o at_o 300_o l._n 750,000_o l._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 700_o at_o 600_o l._n 420,000_o l._n 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o 400_o at_o 1000_o l._n 400,000_o l._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 2,522,000_o for_o 20_o transcendental-house_n per_fw-la estimate_n  _fw-fr 78,000_o  _fw-fr total_a 2,600,000_o memorandum_n that_o not_o â—_o 8_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o all_o those_o house_n do_v belong_v to_o other_o than_o english_a protestant_n  _fw-fr 325,000_o  _fw-fr to_o the_o english_a 2,275,000_o there_o be_v of_o non-papists_a in_o dublin_n  _fw-fr 28,000_o in_o the_o other_o city_n town_n corporation_n etc._n etc._n  _fw-fr 72,000_o in_o the_o country_n  _fw-fr 100,000_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 2,000,000_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n but_o one_o in_o 500_o at_o most_o who_o be_v blind_a lame_a and_o under_o incurable_a impotence_n so_o as_o not_o above_o 2000_o in_o ireland_n who_o 12000_o l._n will_v maintain_v without_o scandal_n the_o number_n of_o young_a child_n under_o seven_o year_n old_a and_o not_o fit_a for_o labour_n be_v ¼_n of_o the_o whole_a viz._n 275,000_o the_o say_a number_n of_o impotents_a 2000_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n 3000_o  _fw-fr 280,000_o the_o master_n and_o mistress_n of_o 360_o family_n wherein_o be_v above_o six_o smoke_n be_v 7,200_o their_o servant_n to_o their_o person_n 14,400_o the_o servant_n to_o the_o person_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o 5600_o family_n of_o 4_o 5_o 6._o smoke_n be_v 11,200_o servant_n in_o family_n of_o 2_o and_o 3_o smoke_v 6800_o minister_n student_n etc._n etc._n 400_o  _fw-fr 320,000_o people_n in_o all_o 1100_o m._n of_o above_o 6_o year_n old_a 704_o 16_o 462_o 26_o 297_o 36_o 198_o 46_o 132_o 56_o 88_o 66_o 77_o so_o as_o there_o be_v in_o ireland_n fit_a for_o trade_n 780,000_o which_o be_v employ_v as_o follow_v viz._n  _fw-fr for_o the_o tillage_n of_o 500,000_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o corn_n man_n and_o their_o wife_n 100,000_o for_o cowherd_n and_o shepherd_n to_o cattle_n graze_v upon_o seven_o million_o of_o acre_n viz._n six_o million_o of_o black_a cattle_n or_o their_o equivalent_a in_o horse_n and_o sheep_n man_n and_o their_o wife_n 120,000_o  _fw-fr 220,000_o by_o the_o other_o side_n 220,000_o employ_v about_o the_o take_n of_o 5000_o hogshead_n of_o pilchard_n boat_n net_n hewer_n etc._n etc._n man_n and_o woman_n 1000_o employ_v about_o make_v 1000_o tun_n of_o iron_n man_n and_o woman_n 2000_o smith_n as_o by_o account_n man_n and_o woman_n 15,000_o their_o servant_n to_o the_o trade_n 7,500_o tailor_n and_o their_o wife_n 45,000_o carpenter_n and_o mason_n and_o their_o wife_n 10,000_o shoemaker_n and_o their_o wife_n 20,000_o and_o servant_n 2500_o miller_n and_o their_o wife_n 1600_o worker_n of_o wool_n and_o their_o wife_n 30,000_o tanner_n and_o currier_n and_o their_o wife_n 10,000_o  _fw-fr 331,600_o trade_n of_o fancy_n and_o ornament_n and_o their_o wife_n 48,400_o  _fw-fr 380,000_o wherefore_o if_o the_o present_a employment_n be_v perform_v with_o 380,000_o person_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v to_o spare_v for_o other_o use_v 400,000_o memorandum_n that_o in_o dublin_n where_o be_v but_o 4000_o family_n there_o be_v at_o one_o time_n 1180_o alehouse_n and_o 91_o public_a brew-house_n viz._n near_o â…“_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o seem_v that_o in_o ireland_n there_o be_v 200_o m._n family_n that_o about_o 60_o m._n of_o they_o shall_v use_v the_o same_o trade_n and_o consequent_o that_o 180,000_o viz._n 60_o man_n 60_o woman_n and_o 60_o servant_n do_v follow_v the_o trade_n of_o drink_n 180,000_o so_o as_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o spare_v who_o be_v casherer_n and_o fait-neants_a 220,000_o  _fw-fr 400,000_o whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o â…”_n of_o the_o alehouse_n may_v be_v spare_v even_o although_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o drink_n shall_v be_v sell_v then_o there_o will_v yet_o be_v further_a to_o spare_v of_o they_o 120,000_o and_o 220,000_o  _fw-fr 340,000_o having_n show_v that_o 340,000_o of_o spare_a hand_n be_v in_o ireland_n it_o follow_v to_o find_v employment_n for_o they_o which_o be_v at_o 7_o l._n per_fw-la head_n to_o earn_v per_fw-la ann._n 2,380,000_o this_o employment_n may_v be_v either_o in_o order_n to_o local_a wealth_n or_o universal_a wealth_n local_a wealth_n i_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o build_n of_o 168,000_o small_a stone-wall_n house_n with_o chimney_n door_n window_n garden_n and_o orchard_n ditch_v and_o quickset_v instead_o of_o the_o lamentable_a sty_n now_o in_o use_n the_o which_o may_v cost_v 3_o l._n each_o in_o all_o l._n 544,000_o the_o plant_v 5_o million_o of_o fruit-tree_n at_o 4_o d._n each_o 83,000_o plant_v 3_o million_o of_o timber-tree_n upon_o the_o bound_n and_o meers_n of_o every_o denomination_n of_o land_n at_o 3_o d._n each_o 360,000_o l._n of_o enclosure_n and_o quickset_n one_o million_o of_o perch_n at_o 12_o d._n per_fw-la perch_n l._n 50,000_o fortify_v the_o city_n of_o dublin_n 30,000_o building_n a_o new_a palace_n for_o the_o chief_a governor_n 20,000_o make_v there_o a_o mould_n for_o ship_n 15,000_o make_v several_a river_n navigable_a and_o mend_a highway_n 35,000_o building_n of_o 100_o church_n at_o 200_o l._n each_o 20,000_o workhouses_n of_o several_a sort_n tan-yards_n fish_v crofts_n rape-mill_n allom_n and_o copperas-work_n as_o also_o mad_a lead_v salt_n etc._n etc._n 50,000_o in_o order_n to_o money_n and_o universal_a wealth_n for_o ten_o thousand_o tun_n of_o ship_n 100,000_o for_o a_o stock_n of_o wool_n hemp_n flax_n and_o rawhide_n for_o one_o year_n work_v 400,000_o for_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n to_o manufacture_n the_o same_o 1000,000_o of_o the_o church_n and_o benefice_n if_o 1_o â—_o the_o non-papists_a be_v nonconformist_n then_o there_o be_v but_o 50000_o legal_a protestant_n in_o dublin_n and_o all_o other_o city_n town_n etc._n etc._n which_o require_v but_o 50_o preach_a minister_n and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o 50_o m._n legal_a protestant_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o ireland_n they_o require_v but_o 100_o minister_n at_o 500_o to_o a_o flock_n whereof_o â—_o 3_o viz._n 166_o be_v child_n if_o there_o be_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n about_o 9000_o parish_n and_o under_o 30_o bishop_n than_o every_o bishop_n must_v have_v above_o 300_o parson_n in_o his_o charge_n so_o as_o one_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n be_v more_o than_o
30_o in_o england_n wherefore_o 25,000_o l._n will_v afford_v 150_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n of_o each_o of_o 150_o minister_n and_o 2500_o l._n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n land_n and_o appropriate_a tithe_n be_v per_fw-la ann._n above_o the_o king_n rend_v due_a out_o of_o they_o if_o 100_o minister_n can_v serve_v all_o ireland_n they_o must_v have_v precinct_n of_o near_o 13_o 14_o miles_n square_a and_o consequent_o they_o must_v be_v itinerant_n and_o as_o lecturer_n on_o weekday_n and_o other_o honest_a ordain_v man_n must_v be_v priest_n if_o 150_o nay_o if_o 250_o minister_n will_v serve_v all_o ireland_n than_o 10_o per_fw-la ann._n will_v supply_v their_o mortality_n and_o consequent_o a_o nursery_n of_o 100_o will_v send_v forth_o 10_o yearly_a of_o 10_o year_n stand_v perhaps_o the_o nursery_n need_v not_o be_v above_o half_a so_o large_a concern_v the_o late_a rebellion_n the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o anno_fw-la 1672_o about_o 1100,000_o and_o anno_fw-la 1652._o about_o 850_o m._n because_o i_o conceive_v that_o 80_o m._n of_o they_o have_v in_o 20_o year_n increase_v by_o generation_n 70_o m._n by_o return_n of_o banish_a and_o expel_v english_a as_o also_o by_o the_o access_n of_o new_a one_o 80_o m._n of_o new_a scot_n and_o 20_o m._n of_o return_v irish_a be_v all_o 250_o m._n now_o if_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o number_n of_o people_n be_v in_o ireland_n ann._n 1641._o then_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o say_a number_n and_o 850_o add_v unto_o it_o the_o increase_n by_o generation_n in_o 11_o year_n will_v show_v the_o destruction_n of_o people_n make_v by_o the_o war_n viz._n by_o the_o sword_n plague_n and_o famine_n occasion_v thereby_o i_o find_v by_o compare_v superfluous_a and_o spare_a ox_n sheep_n butter_n and_o beef_n that_o there_o be_v export_v above_o ⅓_n more_o ann._n 1664._o than_o in_o 1641._o which_o show_v there_o be_v ⅓_n more_o of_o people_n viz._n 1466,000_o out_o of_o which_o sum_n take_v what_o be_v leave_v ann._n 1652._o there_o will_v remain_v 616,000_o destroy_v by_o the_o rebellion_n whereas_o the_o present_a proportion_n of_o the_o british_a be_v as_o 3_o to_o 11_o but_o before_o the_o war_n the_o proportion_n be_v less_o viz._n as_o 2_o to_o 11._o and_o then_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o number_n of_o british_a slay_v in_o 11_o year_n be_v 112_o thousand_o soul_n of_o which_o i_o guess_v ⅔_n to_o have_v perish_v by_o war_n plague_n and_o famine_n so_o as_o it_o follow_v that_o 37,000_o be_v massacre_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o tumult_n so_o as_o those_o who_o think_v 154,000_o be_v so_o destroy_v aught_o to_o review_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o opinion_n it_o follow_v also_o that_o about_o 504_o m._n of_o the_o irish_a perish_v and_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o sword_n plague_n famine_n hardship_n and_o banishment_n between_o the_o 23_o of_o october_n 1641._o and_o the_o same_o day_n 1652._o wherefore_o those_o who_o say_v that_o not_o ⅙_n of_o they_o remain_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n must_v also_o review_v their_o opinion_n there_o be_v by_o this_o computation_n near_o ⅔_n of_o they_o which_o opinion_n i_o also_o submit_v there_o be_v transport_v of_o they_o into_o spain_n flanders_n france_n 34,000_o soldier_n and_o of_o boy_n woman_n priest_n etc._n etc._n no_o less_o than_o 6000_o more_o where_o not_o half_o be_v return_v 40,000_o if_o ireland_n have_v continue_v in_o peace_n for_o the_o say_v 11_o year_n than_o the_o 1466_o m._n have_v increase_v by_o generation_n in_o that_o time_n to_o 73_o m._n more_o make_v in_o all_o 1539_o which_o be_v by_o the_o say_a war_n bring_v anno_fw-la 1652_o to_o 850_o viz._n 689_o m._n for_o who_o blood_n some_o body_n shall_v answer_v both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n m._n 689_o anno_fw-la 1650._o there_o be_v before_o the_o great_a plague_n above_o one_o million_o of_o people_n viz._n 2½_n more_o than_o in_o london_n anno_fw-la 1665._o but_o in_o that_o year_n there_o die_v in_o london_n by_o account_n 97,000_o people_n but_o real_o be_v 110_o m._n wherefore_o if_o the_o plague_n be_v no_o hot_a in_o ireland_n than_o in_o england_n there_o must_v have_v die_v in_o ireland_n 275_o m._n but_o 1300_o die_v in_o a_o week_n in_o dublin_n the_o plague_n of_o london_n be_v but_o ⅔_n as_o hot_a wherefore_o there_o die_v in_o ireland_n m._n 450_o so_o as_o substract_v 412_o m._n 500_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o 37_o massacre_v english_a it_o follow_v that_o 167_o m._n die_v in_o 11_o year_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o famine_n and_o other_o hardship_n which_o i_o think_v not_o incredible_a for_o suppose_v ½_o the_o number_n viz._n 87_o m._n die_v in_o 11_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o cold_a transportation_n to_o spain_n and_o barbadoes_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o other_o 87_o m._n perish_v by_o the_o sword_n when_o the_o british_a have_v army_n of_o near_a 40_o m._n man_n and_o the_o irish_a of_o near_o double_a sometime_o on_o foot_n ann._n 1653._o debenture_n be_v free_o and_o open_o sell_v for_o 4_o s._n and_o 5_o s._n per_fw-la l._n and_o 20_o s._n of_o debenture_n one_o place_n with_o another_o do_v purchase_v two_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o which_o rate_n all_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n if_o it_o be_v 8_o million_o of_o profitable_a acre_n may_v have_v be_v have_v for_o a_o million_o of_o money_n which_o ann._n 1641._o be_v worth_a above_o 8_o million_o m._n 1._o the_o cattle_n and_o stock_n which_o ann._n 1641._o be_v worth_a above_o 4_o million_o reckon_v one_o beef_n of_o 20_o s._n value_n or_o the_o equivalent_a in_o other_o stock_n to_o two_o acre_n but_o ann._n 1652._o the_o people_n of_o dublin_n fetch_v meat_n from_o wales_n there_o be_v none_o here_o and_o the_o whole_a cattle_n of_o ireland_n not_o worth_a l._n 500,000_o corn_n be_v then_o at_o 50_o s._n per_fw-la barrel_n which_o be_v now_o and_o 1641._o under_o 12._o the_o house_n of_o ireland_n ann._n 1641._o be_v worth_a 2½_n million_o but_o ann._n 1652._o not_o worth_a ⅓_n of_o the_o same_o l._n 500,000_o the_o value_n of_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n in_o england_n some_o have_v compute_v to_o be_v 70_o l._n per_fw-la head_n one_o with_o another_o but_o if_o you_o value_v the_o people_n who_o have_v be_v destroy_v in_o ireland_n as_o slave_n and_o negro_n be_v usual_o rate_v viz._n at_o about_o 15_o l._n one_o with_o another_o man_n be_v sell_v for_o 25_o l._n and_o child_n 5_o l._n each_o the_o value_n of_o the_o people_n lose_v will_v be_v about_o 10,355,000_o the_o force_n keep_v on_o foot_n by_o all_o party_n for_o the_o say_v 11_o year_n be_v at_o least_o 80,000_o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o even_o ann._n 1652._o the_o english_a be_v 35,000_o and_o 34,000_o irish_a transport_v the_o charge_n whereof_o train_z of_o artillery_n and_o general_a officer_n include_v can_v be_v less_o than_o 15_o l._n per_fw-la head_n per_fw-la ann._n which_o for_o 11_o year_n come_v to_o 13_o million_o and_o 200_o m._n l._n 13,200,000_o the_o superlucration_n above_o express_v of_o all_o which_o adult_n man_n among_o which_o be_v no_o woman_n nor_o child_n can_v be_v reckon_v at_o less_o than_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la head_n or_o ⅓_n of_o the_o last_o mention_v sum_n viz._n m._n 4,400,000_o wherefore_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o rebellion_n be_v these_o in_o pecuniary_a value_n viz._n by_o loss_n of_o people_n 10,335,000_o by_o loss_n of_o their_o superlucration_n of_o soldier_n 4,400,000_o by_o the_o superlucration_n of_o the_o people_n lose_v at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la head_n for_o the_o whole_a 11_o year_n deduct_v 80_o m._n soldier_n 6,000,000_o by_o impair_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o land_n 11,000,000_o of_o the_o stock_n 3,500,000_o of_o the_o house_n 2,000,000_o  _fw-fr 37,255,000_o and_o the_o 20_o year_n rent_n of_o all_o the_o land_n forfeit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a rebellion_n viz._n since_o the_o year_n 1652_o to_o 1673._o have_v not_o full_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o english_a army_n in_o ireland_n for_o the_o say_a time_n nor_o do_v the_o say_a rent_n at_o this_o day_n do_v the_o same_o with_o ½_o as_o much_o more_o or_o above_o 100_o m._n l._n per_fw-la an._n more_o and_o the_o adventurer_n after_o 10_o year_n be_v out_o of_o their_o principal_a money_n which_o now_o ought_v to_o be_v double_a by_o its_o interest_n they_o sell_v their_o adventure_n for_o under_o 10_o s._n per_fw-la l._n ann._n 1652._o in_o open_a and_o free_a market_n the_o number_n of_o land_a irish-papists_a or_o freeholder_n before_o the_o war_n be_v about_o 3000_o whereof_o as_o appear_v by_o 800_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n which_o fate_n ann._n 1663._o upon_o the_o innocence_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o irish_a
there_o be_v not_o above_o 1_o 7_o part_n or_o 400_o guilty_a of_o the_o rebellion_n unto_o each_o of_o who_o i_o allow_v 20_o follower_n which_o will_v have_v make_v up_o a_o army_n of_o 8000_o but_o by_o the_o 49_o officer_n account_v the_o british_a army_n before_o 1649._o must_v have_v be_v about_o 40_o m._n man_n upon_o who_o the_o say_v 8000_o nocent_a irish_a so_o prevail_v as_o that_o the_o peace_n end_v in_o the_o article_n of_o 1648._o by_o which_o the_o irish_a be_v make_v at_o least_o equal_a partner_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n which_o show_v that_o the_o irish_a be_v man_n of_o admirable_a success_n and_o courage_n unless_o we_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o the_o say_a court_n of_o claim_n be_v abuse_v by_o their_o perjury_n and_o forgery_n which_o one_o will_v think_v that_o a_o nation_n who_o cause_v the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o life_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o guilty_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o irish_a before_o the_o war_n be_v double_a to_o that_o of_o the_o english_a but_o the_o number_n and_o natural_a force_n of_o the_o irish_a quintuple_a to_o that_o of_o the_o english_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n be_v a_o desire_n of_o the_o romist_n to_o recover_v the_o church-revenue_n worth_a about_o 110_o m._n l._n per_fw-la ann._n and_o of_o the_o common_a irish_a to_o get_v all_o the_o englishman_n estate_n and_o of_o the_o 10_o or_o 12_o grandee_n of_o ireland_n to_o get_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o upon_o the_o play_v of_o this_o game_n or_o match_n upon_o so_o great_a odds_o the_o english_a win_v and_o have_v among_o and_o beside_o other_o pretence_n a_o gamester_n right_a at_o least_o to_o their_o estate_n but_o as_o for_o the_o bloodshed_n in_o the_o contest_v god_n best_o know_v who_o do_v occasion_n it_o of_o the_o future_a settlement_n of_o ireland_n prorogation_n of_o rebellion_n and_o its_o union_n with_o england_n the_o english_a invade_v ireland_n about_o 500_o year_n since_o at_o which_o time_n if_o the_o irish_a be_v in_o number_n about_o 1,200,000_o anno_fw-la 1641._o they_o be_v but_o 600_o m._n in_o number_n 200_o year_n ago_o and_o not_o above_o 300,000_o m._n at_o the_o say_a time_n of_o their_o invasion_n for_o 300,000_o people_n will_v by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o generation_n become_v 1200_o m._n in_o 500_o year_n allowance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o extraordinary_a effect_n of_o epidemical_a disease_n famine_n war_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n no_o monument_n or_o real_a argument_n that_o when_o the_o irish_a be_v first_o invade_v they_o have_v any_o stone-housing_a at_o all_o any_o money_n any_o foreign_a trade_n nor_o any_o learning_n but_o the_o legend_n of_o the_o saint_n psalter_n missal_n ritual_n etc._n etc._n viz._n nor_o geometry_n astronomy_n anatomy_n architecture_n enginery_n paint_v carve_v nor_o any_o kind_n of_o manufacture_n nor_o the_o least_o use_n of_o navigation_n or_o the_o art_n military_n sir_n john_n davys_n have_v express_v much_o wit_n and_o learning_n in_o give_v the_o cause_n why_o ireland_n be_v in_o no_o measure_n reduce_v to_o english_a government_n till_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n and_o since_o and_o withal_o offer_v several_a mean_n whereby_o what_o yet_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v may_v be_v still_o effect_v the_o conquest_n make_v by_o the_o english_a and_o describe_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n past_o ann._n 1662._o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o ireland_n give_v mean_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v reasonable_a of_o that_o kind_n but_o their_o forfeiter_n be_v abroad_o and_o suffer_v with_o his_o majesty_n from_o the_o same_o usurp_a hand_n make_v some_o diversion_n wherefore_o rebus_n sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la what_o be_v now_o to_o be_v do_v be_v the_o question_n viz._n what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o natural_a possibility_n if_o authority_n see_v it_o sit_v some_o furious_a spirit_n have_v wish_v that_o the_o irish_a will_v rebel_v again_o that_o they_o may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n but_o i_o declare_v that_o motion_n to_o be_v not_o only_o impious_a and_o inhuman_a but_o withal_o frivolous_a and_o pernicious_a even_o to_o they_o who_o have_v rash_o wish_v for_o those_o occasion_n that_o the_o irish_a will_v not_o easy_o rebel_v again_o i_o believe_v from_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o former_a success_n especial_o of_o the_o last_o have_v not_o many_o providence_n interpose_v and_o withal_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o follow_a particular_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o british_a protestant_n and_o church_n have_v ¾_n of_o all_o the_o land_n â…š_n of_o all_o the_o house_n â—â—â—_o of_o all_o the_o house_n in_o wall_a town_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n â…”_n of_o the_o foreign_a trade_n that_o 6_o of_o 8_o of_o all_o the_o irish_a live_v in_o a_o brutish_a nasty_a condition_n as_o in_o cabin_n with_o neither_o chimney_n door_n stair_n nor_o window_n feed_v chief_o upon_o milk_n and_o potato_n whereby_o their_o spirit_n be_v not_o dispose_v for_o war._n and_o that_o although_o there_o be_v in_o ireland_n 8_o papist_n for_o 3_o other_o yet_o there_o be_v far_o more_o soldier_n and_o soldierlike-man_n of_o this_o latter_a and_o lesser_a number_n than_o of_o the_o former_a that_o his_o majesty_n who_o former_o can_v do_v nothing_o for_o and_o upon_o ireland_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o england_n have_v now_o a_o revenue_n upon_o the_o place_n to_o maintain_v if_o he_o please_v 7000_o man_n in_o arm_n beside_o a_o protestant_a militia_n of_o 25000_o more_o the_o most_o whereof_o be_v expert_a in_o war._n that_o the_o protestant_n have_v house_n enough_o within_o place_n of_o strength_n within_o 5_o mile_n of_o the_o seaside_n to_o receive_v and_o protect_v and_o harbour_v every_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o have_v also_o place_n of_o strength_n of_o their_o own_o proper_o so_o situate_a in_o all_o part_n of_o ireland_n to_o which_o they_o can_v easy_o travel_v the_o short_a day_n of_o the_o year_n that_o be_v able_a so_o to_o secure_v their_o person_n even_o upon_o all_o sudden_a emergency_n they_o can_v be_v easy_o supply_v out_o of_o england_n with_o food_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v they_o till_o they_o have_v burn_v 160_o m._n of_o their_o afore-described_n cabin_n not_o worth_a 50_o m._n l._n destroy_v their_o stack_n and_o haggard_n of_o corn_n and_o disturb_v their_o tillage_n which_o the_o embodied_a british_n can_v soon_o and_o easy_o achieve_v that_o a_o few_o ship_n of_o war_n whereof_o the_o irish_a have_v none_o nor_o no_o skill_n or_o practice_n of_o navigation_n can_v hinder_v their_o relief_n from_o all_o foreign_a help_n that_o few_o foreigner_n can_v help_v they_o if_o they_o will_v but_o that_o none_o not_o the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v gain_v advantage_n by_o so_o do_v even_o though_o he_o succeed_v for_o england_n have_v constant_o lose_v these_o 500_o year_n by_o their_o meddle_v with_o ireland_n and_o at_o this_o day_n than_o when_o ireland_n be_v never_o so_o rich_a and_o splendid_a it_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o english_a to_o abandon_v their_o whole_a interest_n in_o that_o country_n and_o fatal_a to_o any_o other_o nation_n to_o take_v it_o as_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o as_o i_o think_v demonstrate_v and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o landlord_n of_o england_n to_o give_v they_o the_o equivalent_a of_o what_o they_o shall_v so_o quit_v out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n in_o england_n last_o let_v the_o irish_a know_v that_o there_o be_v ever_o be_v and_o will_v be_v man_n discontent_v with_o their_o present_a condition_n in_o england_n and_o ready_a for_o any_o exploit_n and_o change_n more_o than_o be_v sufficient_a to_o quell_v any_o insurrection_n they_o can_v make_v and_o abide_v by_o wherefore_o decline_v all_o military_a mean_n of_o settle_v and_o secure_v ireland_n in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n what_o we_o offer_v shall_v tend_v to_o the_o transmute_v one_o people_n into_o the_o other_o and_o the_o thorough_a union_n of_o interest_n upon_o natural_a and_o last_a principle_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v enumerate_v several_a though_o seem_o never_o so_o uncouth_a and_o extravagant_a 1._o if_o henry_n the_o ii_o have_v or_o can_v have_v bring_v over_o all_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n into_o england_n decline_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o land_n he_o have_v fortify_v beautify_v and_o enrich_v england_n and_o do_v real_a kindness_n to_o the_o irish_a but_o the_o same_o work_n be_v near_o four_o time_n as_o hard_o now_o to_o be_v do_v as_o then_o but_o it_o may_v be_v do_v even_o now_o with_o advantage_n to_o all_o party_n whereas_o there_o be_v now_o 300_o m._n british_a and_o 800_o m._n papist_n whereof_o 600_o m._n live_v in_o the_o wretched_a way_n above_o
and_o temperate_a incline_v to_o moisture_n etc._n etc._n and_o since_o the_o true_a and_o clear_a knowledge_n thereof_o depend_v upon_o several_a long_o tedious_a and_o râ—terated_v observation_n simple_a and_o comparative_a make_v in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o several_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o compare_v with_o the_o like_a observation_n make_v with_o the_o same_o or_o like_a instrument_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o must_v for_o the_o present_a only_o say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o be_v the_o several_a instrument_n follow_v viz._n 1._o a_o instrument_n to_o measure_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o consequent_o its_o strength_n 2._o how_o many_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n in_o the_o whole_a year_n it_o blow_v from_o any_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n 3._o to_o measure_v what_o quantity_n of_o rain_n fall_v in_o the_o year_n upon_o any_o quantity_n or_o space_n of_o ground_n 4._o what_o air_n be_v most_o desiccative_a of_o moistness_n 5._o what_o alteration_n be_v make_v in_o the_o gravity_n and_o levity_n of_o the_o air_n from_o hour_n to_o hour_n 6._o the_o thermometer_n or_o weatherglass_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n 7._o the_o instrument_n to_o measure_n and_o foretell_v frost_n and_o snow_n which_o instrument_n many_o man_n must_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o correspond_v with_o each_o other_o communicate_v and_o correct_v their_o observation_n by_o reason_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o at_o dublin_n the_o wind_n blow_v 2_o part_n of_o 5_o from_o the_o south-west_n to_o the_o west_n one_o part_n from_o south-west_n to_o the_o south_n one_o other_o from_o the_o west_n to_o north-east_n and_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o north-east_n to_o the_o south_n 3_o part_n of_o 10_o between_o west_n and_o south-west_n 2_o 10_o between_o s._n w._n and_o s._n s._n â—_o 2_o 10_o between_o s._n s._n e._n and_o n._n e._n by_o n._n 2_o 10_o n._n e._n by_o n._n to_o n._n &_o w._n or_o very_o near_o thereabouts_o 2._o that_o from_o the_o 10_o of_o septemb_n to_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n it_o blow_v a_o kind_n of_o storm_n for_o some_o time_n or_o other_o almost_o every_o day_n 3._o that_o the_o snow_n lie_v not_o long_o in_o the_o low_a ground_n of_o ireland_n nor_o do_v it_o freeze_v more_o than_o what_o it_o do_v in_o france_n holland_n or_o england_n 4._o the_o rain_n fall_v at_o dublin_n and_o london_n for_o the_o month_n october_n 1663._o be_v but_o 20_o to_o 19_o that_o the_o windiness_n of_o the_o same_o month_n be_v at_o dublin_n 20._o and_o at_o london_n but_o 17._o 5._o as_o for_o the_o healthfulness_n of_o the_o climate_n city_n or_o other_o space_n of_o land_n it_o must_v be_v first_o know_v how_o many_o people_n be_v in_o a_o certain_a day_n live_v in_o it_o and_o then_o the_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la which_o die_v per_fw-la ann._n for_o many_o year_n together_o and_o for_o the_o fruitfulness_n how_o many_o birth_n 6._o as_o to_o longaevity_n enquiry_n must_v be_v make_v into_o some_o good_a old_a register_n of_o suppose_v 20_o person_n who_o all_o be_v bear_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n and_o have_v cast_v up_o the_o time_n which_o they_o all_o live_v as_o one_o man_n the_o total_a divide_v by_o 20_o be_v the_o life_n of_o each_o one_o with_o another_o which_o compare_v with_o the_o like_a observation_n in_o several_a other_o place_n will_v show_v the_o difference_n of_o longaevity_n due_a allowance_n be_v make_v for_o extraordinary_a contingence_n and_o epidemical_a disease_n happen_v respective_o within_o the_o period_n of_o each_o observation_n wherefore_o matter_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o prepare_v for_o these_o experiment_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o clear_o of_o they_o only_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o best_a estimate_n and_o approach_n that_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v that_o london_n be_v more_o healthful_a than_o dublin_n by_o 3_o in_o 32._o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o coelum_fw-la or_o air_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o ingenium_fw-la and_o way_n of_o distinguish_a air_n in_o a_o better_a manner_n than_o usual_a we_o come_v next_o to_o try_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n by_o the_o like_a expedient_n to_o which_o purpose_n first_o know_v that_o the_o perch_n of_o ireland_n be_v 21_o foot_n that_o of_o england_n but_o 16½_n wherefore_o the_o acre_n of_o 160_o perch_n be_v as_o 121_o to_o 196_o that_o be_v 121_o irish_a acre_n do_v make_v 196_o english_a statute_n acres_n now_o in_o ireland_n a_o milch-cow_n if_o english_a breed_n upon_o two_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o with_o as_o much_o hay_n as_o will_v grow_v upon_o ½_o acre_n of_o meadow_n will_v yield_v praeâ—er_fw-la propter_fw-la 3_o gallon_n of_o milk_n for_o 90_o day_n one_o with_o another_o and_o one_o gallon_n at_o a_o medium_fw-la for_o 90_o more_o and_o for_o 90_o more_o scarce_o ¼_n of_o a_o gallon_n one_o day_n with_o another_o and_o for_o 90_o more_o dry_a wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o such_o a_o cow_n upon_o such_o feed_n give_v above_o one_o tun_n and_o half_a nay_o 384_o gallon_n of_o milk_n per_fw-la ann._n and_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o say_v two_o acre_n of_o pasture_n be_v 5_o s._n per_fw-la ann_n and_o of_o the_o half_a acre_n of_o meadow_n 3._o in_o all_o 8_o s._n that_o the_o gallon_n of_o milk_n come_v but_o to_o a_o farthing_n expect_v what_o the_o value_n and_o hazard_v of_o the_o cow_n and_o the_o labour_n of_o milk_v and_o look_v to_o she_o shall_v add_v unto_o that_o price_n which_o i_o suppose_v not_o above_o as_o much_o more_o the_o say_a quantity_n of_o milk_n will_v make_v 2d_o c._n of_o raw-milk-cheese_n and_o 1_o c._n of_o whey-butter_n beside_o whey_n for_o the_o swine_n or_o else_o 2_o c._n of_o butter_n and_o 1_o c._n of_o skim-milk-cheese_n beside_o whey_n as_o abovesaid_a for_o drink_v to_o the_o people_n and_o food_n for_o swine_n mem._n that_o one_o bull_n suffice_v for_o about_o 20_o cow_n that_o a_o cow_n continue_v milch_n and_o bear_v from_o 3_o or_o 4_o year_n old_a to_o 12_o sometime_o 20_o though_o seldom_o suffer_v to_o live_v so_o long_o and_o that_o three_o dairy-woman_n will_v manage_v 20_o cow_n and_o do_v much_o work_n of_o other_o kind_n between_o while_n and_o that_o one_o man_n will_v look_v to_o they_o and_o their_o food_n a_o ox_n of_o 6_o or_o 7_o year_n old_a will_v not_o require_v so_o much_o feed_v as_o a_o milch-cow_n but_o will_v be_v maintain_v with_o two_o acre_n of_o good_a pasture_n only_o or_o with_o 1½_n acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o ½_o acre_n of_o hay_n in_o hard_a winter_n a_o horse_n require_v 2½_n acre_n as_o a_o garran_n and_o a_o small_a horse_n or_o irish_a garran_n â…”_n or_o thereabouts_o eight_o or_o ten_o sheep_n be_v equivalent_a for_o feed_v to_o a_o ox._n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o a_o calf_n at_o a_o month_n old_a weigh_v 1._o c._n ½_o that_o a_o ox_n be_v come_v to_o its_o full_a growth_n at_o 6_o year_n old_a and_o then_o may_v weigh_v alive_a 7_o c._n the_o 4_o quarter_n of_o such_o a_o ox_n weigh_v 5_o c._n the_o hide_n ¾_n the_o tallow_n 80_o l._n and_o consequent_o the_o say_a ox_n gain_v every_o year_n of_o weight_n in_o flesh_n to_o eat_v l._n in_o hide_n in_o tallow_n the_o offal_n worth_a beside_o half_a of_o the_o whole_a  _fw-fr the_o difference_n between_o lean-beef_n and_o fat_a beef_n in_o value_n be_v as_o 5_o to_o 9_o in_o sheep_n the_o increase_n of_o their_o flesh_n skin_n and_o tallow_n be_v about_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o yet_o sheep_n flesh_n be_v sell_v dear_a than_o beef_n because_o of_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o hazard_v about_o sheep_n a_o fleece_n of_o wool_n in_o ireland_n be_v about_o 2_o l._n weight_n a_o hog_n eat_v such_o thing_n as_o sheep_n and_o ox_n do_v not_o viz._n root_n acorn_n and_o consequent_o the_o same_o land_n will_v maintain_v a_o proportion_n of_o hog_n above_o sheep_n and_o oxen._a one-cowherd_n will_v serve_v a_o hundred_o ox_n one_o shepherd_n 1000_o sheep_n from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v we_o collect_v that_o the_o natural_a and_o genuine_a rent_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n not_o that_o of_o money_n or_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v of_o milk_n deduct_v charge_n gall._n of_o beef_n and_o mutton_n of_o hide_n and_o skin_n of_o offal_n of_o wool_n so_o as_o where_o land_n produce_v more_o or_o less_o per_fw-la ann._n communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la of_o these_o commodity_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v account_v more_o or_o less_o fertile_a than_o that_o of_o ireland_n moreover_o from_o hence_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o gather_v the_o number_n of_o cattle_n in_o ireland_n as_o follow_v viz._n there_o
peoples_n feed_v may_v be_v estimate_v by_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o their_o expense_n which_o be_v their_o house_n but_o such_o help_n of_o know_v the_o value_n of_o land_n i_o be_o not_o yet_o able_a to_o furnish_v of_o the_o money_n of_o ireland_n money_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o uniform_a measure_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o value_n of_o all_o commodity_n but_o whether_o in_o that_o sense_n there_o be_v any_o money_n or_o such_o rule_n in_o the_o world_n i_o know_v not_o much_o less_o in_o ireland_n though_o most_o be_v persuade_v that_o gold_n and_o silver_n money_n be_v such_o for_o 1._o the_o proportion_n of_o value_n between_o pure_a gold_n and_o fine_a silver_n alter_v as_o the_o earth_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n produce_v more_o of_o one_o than_o of_o the_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v gold_n have_v be_v worth_a but_o twelve_o time_n its_o own_o weight_n in_o silver_n of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v worth_a fourteen_o because_o more_o silver_n have_v be_v get_v that_o of_o gold_n proportionable_o i._n e._n about_o twelve_o time_n as_o much_o silver_n have_v be_v raise_v as_o of_o gold_n which_o make_v gold_n dear_a so_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o of_o the_o two_o metal_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v a_o fit_a matter_n for_o money_n wherefore_o if_o silver_n be_v that_o one_o metal_n fit_a for_o money_n then_o gold_n be_v but_o a_o commodity_n very_o like_o money_n and_o as_o thing_n now_o stand_v silver_n only_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o money_n and_o that_o elsewhere_o as_o well_o as_o in_o ireland_n 2._o the_o value_n of_o silver_n rise_v and_o fall_v itself_o for_o man_n make_v vessel_n of_o coin_a silver_n if_o they_o can_v gain_v by_o the_o workmanship_n enough_o to_o defray_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o coinage_n and_o withal_o more_o than_o they_o can_v expect_v by_o employ_v the_o same_o silver_n as_o money_n in_o a_o way_n of_o trade_n now_o the_o accident_n of_o so_o do_v make_v silver_n rise_v and_o fall_v and_o consequent_o take_v from_o the_o perfect_a aptitude_n for_o be_v a_o uniform_a steady_a rule_n and_o measure_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n hitherto_o mention_v be_v common_a to_o all_o time_n and_o place_n but_o in_o ireland_n be_v more_o particular_a and_o stand_v thus_o viz._n a_o piece_n of_o 8_o rial_n be_v full_a 17._o penny_n weight_n pass_v for_o 4_o s._n 9_o d._n if_o it_o want_v but_o ½_o a_o grain_n of_o the_o weight_n though_o half_a a_o grain_n of_o silver_n be_v worth_a but_o the_o ¼_n of_o a_o farthing_n or_o â…™_n of_o a_o penny_n than_o it_o pass_v for_o 3_o d_o less_o viz._n 4_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o if_o it_o weigh_v ten_o grain_n above_o 17_o d._n weight_n it_o pass_v but_o for_o 4_o s._n 9_o d._n on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o it_o weigh_v but_o 12_o d._n weight_n it_o pass_v nevertheless_o for_o 4_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o if_o the_o silver_n be_v course_n if_o not_o so_o course_n as_o not_o to_o be_v call_v silver_n yet_o still_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o same_o moreover_o the_o fineness_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o common_a eye_n scarce_o at_o all_o by_o the_o best_a not_o within_o 4_o d._n in_o a_o ounce_n by_o the_o touchstone_n not_o within_o 2_o d._n and_o by_o the_o test_n itself_o not_o within_o a_o halfpenny_n last_o the_o scale_n and_o weight_n differ_v so_o much_o from_o each_o other_o as_o what_o be_v 4_o s._n 9_o d._n in_o one_o house_n be_v but_o 4_o s._n 6_o d._n in_o the_o next_o &_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o piece_n weigh_v above_o 17_o d._n weight_n be_v cull_v out_o to_o buy_v or_o make_v piece_n of_o 14_o d._n weight_n pass_v for_o 4_o s._n 6_o d._n 2._o other_o species_n of_o coin_n which_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la contain_v the_o same_o quantity_n of_o the_o like_a gold_n and_o silver_n with_o the_o piece_n of_o eight_o rial_n go_v in_o one_o species_n for_o more_o in_o another_o for_o less_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o silver-specy_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o gold-specy_n and_o what_o difference_n be_v between_o silver_n and_o silver_n and_o between_o gold_n and_o gold_n be_v also_o between_o silver_n and_o gold_n coin_n so_o as_o it_o become_v a_o trade_n to_o study_v and_o make_v advantage_n of_o these_o irregularity_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o good_a people_n who_o be_v teach_v that_o whatever_o be_v call_v money_n be_v the_o same_o and_o regular_a and_o uniform_a and_o a_o just_a measure_n of_o all_o commodity_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o all_o english_a money_n which_o have_v a_o great_a and_o deserve_a reputation_n in_o the_o world_n for_o its_o intrinsic_a goodness_n be_v quite_o carry_v away_o out_o of_o ireland_n and_o such_o money_n bring_v instead_o of_o it_o as_o these_o study_a merchant_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n bring_v in_o for_o their_o advantage_n upon_o the_o common_a people_n their_o credulity_n and_o ignorance_n but_o money_n that_o be_v to_o say_v silver_n and_o gold_n do_v at_o this_o day_n much_o decrease_v in_o ireland_n for_o the_o follow_a reason_n 1._o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1664._o do_v not_o export_v to_o a_o much_o great_a value_n than_o it_o import_v viz._n about_o 62_o m._n since_o which_o time_n there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n make_v to_o prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o great_a cattle_n and_o sheep_n alive_a or_o dead_a into_o england_n the_o value_n whereof_o carry_v into_o england_n in_o that_o very_a year_n 1664._o be_v above_o 150_o m._n l._n the_o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v do_v for_o that_o ireland_n drain_v away_o the_o money_n of_o england_n whereas_o in_o that_o very_a year_n england_n send_v to_o ireland_n but_o 91_o m._n less_o than_o it_o receive_v from_o thence_o and_o yet_o this_o small_a difference_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o rent_n of_o england_n fall_v â…–_n that_o be_v 1600_o m._n in_o 8_o million_o which_o be_v a_o strange_a conceit_n if_o they_o consider_v far_o that_o the_o value_n of_o the_o catrel_n alive_a or_o dead_a which_o go_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n be_v but_o 132_o m._n the_o hide_v tallow_n and_o freight_n whereof_o be_v worth_n about_o â—_o that_o money_n 2._o whereas_o the_o owner_n of_o about_o ¼_n both_o of_o all_o the_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n of_o ireland_n do_v live_v in_o england_n since_o the_o business_n of_o the_o several_a court_n of_o claim_n be_v finish_v in_o december_n 1668._o all_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o go_v out_o but_o return_v not_o 3._o the_o gain_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o that_o court_n and_o of_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o ireland_n who_o live_v in_o england_n have_v issue_v out_o of_o ireland_n without_o return_n 4._o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o army_n of_o ireland_n have_v be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o yet_o pay_v out_o of_o ireland_n 5._o to_o remit_v so_o many_o great_a sum_n out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n when_o all_o trade_n between_o the_o say_v two_o kingdom_n be_v prohibit_v must_v be_v very_o chargeable_a for_o now_o the_o good_n which_o go_v out_o of_o ireland_n in_o order_n to_o furnish_v the_o say_a sum_n in_o england_n must_v for_o example_n go_v into_o the_o barbados_n and_o there_o be_v sell_v for_o sugar_n which_o bring_v into_o england_n be_v sell_v for_o money_n to_o pay_v there_o what_o ireland_n owe_v which_o way_n be_v so_o long_o tedious_a and_o hazardous_a must_v necessary_o so_o raise_v the_o exchange_n of_o money_n as_o we_o have_v see_v 15_o per_n cent._n frequent_o give_v anno_fw-la 1671_o and_o anno_fw-la 1672._o although_o in_o truth_n exchange_n can_v never_o be_v natural_o more_o than_o the_o land_n and_o water-carriage_n of_o money_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o the_o insurance_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o way_n if_o the_o money_n be_v alike_o in_o both_o place_n but_o man_n that_o have_v not_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o make_v these_o transmission_n with_o dexterity_n have_v choose_v rather_o to_o give_v 15._o per_fw-mi cent._n exchange_n as_o aforesaid_a than_o to_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o such_o undertake_n and_o the_o mischief_n of_o be_v disappoint_v now_o the_o extraordinary_a decrease_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n put_v man_n who_o affair_n be_v much_o disturb_v thereby_o upon_o extraordinary_a conceit_n and_o some_o very_a absurd_a one_o for_o remedy_n as_o namely_o the_o raise_n of_o spanish_a piece_n of_o eight_o call_v cob_n in_o ireland_n from_o 4_o s._n 9_o d._n to_o 5_o or_o 6_o shilling_n which_o be_v before_o about_o 5_o d._n above_o the_o value_n of_o english_a that_o be_v 4_o s._n 4_o d._n english_a money_n weigh_v the_o same_o with_o a_o cob_n call_v 4_o s._n
9_o d._n for_o these_o distract_a people_n think_v that_o call_v their_o money_n by_o a_o better_a name_n do_v increase_v its_o value_n 2._o they_o think_v that_o no_o man_n will_v carry_v cob_n of_o 5_o s._n out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n where_o they_o be_v call_v but_o 4_o s._n 4_o d._n although_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o pay_v 4_o s._n 4_o d._n in_o england_n and_o have_v no_o other_o effect_n to_o do_v it_o with_o they_o think_v that_o all_o man_n who_o live_v in_o england_n will_v return_v to_o their_o estate_n in_o ireland_n rather_o than_o pay_v 15._o per_fw-la cent._n for_o exchange_n not_o consider_v that_o when_o cob_n be_v raise_v that_o exchange_n will_v also_o rise_v proportionable_o they_o fancy_v that_o he_o who_o sell_v a_o stone_n of_o wool_n for_o two_o cob_n call_v 9_o s._n when_o cob_n be_v raise_v will_v sell_v his_o stone_n of_o wool_n of_o 1â—_n cob_n when_o call_v 9_o s._n nor_o do_v they_o think_v how_o this_o frivolous_a conceit_n will_v have_v take_v away_o a_o proportionable_a part_n of_o all_o landlord_n estate_n in_o ireland_n as_o for_o example_n those_o who_o act_v moderate_o will_v have_v the_o money_n raise_v 1_o 20_o part_n and_o the_o 1_o 20_o part_n of_o all_o the_o money_n of_o ireland_n be_v then_o think_v to_o be_v but_o about_o 20,000_o l._n the_o whole_a cash_n of_o ireland_n be_v then_o estimate_v but_o 400_o m._n l._n whereas_o the_o landlord_n of_o ireland_n who_o revenue_n be_v 800_o m._n l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la must_v have_v lose_v 1_o 20_o part_n of_o their_o whole_a estate_n for_o ever_o viz._n 40_o m._n l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o that_o empty_a expedient_a but_o other_o no_o less_o sensible_a of_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o obstruction_n of_o trade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a decay_n of_o bullion_n consider_v that_o about_o 600_o m._n l._n will_v drive_v the_o trade_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o that_o 300_o m._n will_v pay_v one_o half_a year_n gale_n of_o all_o the_o land_n 50_o m._n will_v pay_v ¼_n rend_v of_o all_o the_o house_n and_o that_o 150_o m._n will_v more_o than_o pay_v a_o week_n expense_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a cash_n move_v chief_o in_o those_o three_o circle_n they_o therefore_o think_v to_o make_v up_o their_o 400_o m._n l._n present_a cash_n by_o a_o bank_n of_o 200_o m._n l._n more_o the_o bottom_n and_o support_v whereof_o shall_v be_v land_n for_o the_o land_n and_o house_n of_o ireland_n be_v worth_a about_o 8_o million_o whereof_o 200_o m._n l._n be_v but_o the_o 1_o 4â—_n part_n it_o be_v think_v easy_a to_o find_v many_o forty_o part_n so_o free_a from_o encumbrance_n or_o question_n as_o to_o give_v a_o be_v to_o such_o a_o bank_n note_v that_o interest_n in_o ireland_n be_v 10_o per_fw-mi cent_z which_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o trade_n since_o the_o interest_n must_v inflame_v the_o price_n of_o irish_a commodity_n and_o consequent_o give_v to_o other_o nation_n the_o mean_n of_o undersel_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o ireland_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v but_o about_o 16,000_o family_n in_o ireland_n who_o have_v above_o one_o chimney_n in_o their_o house_n and_o above_o 180_o m._n other_o it_o will_v be_v easy_o understand_v what_o the_o trade_n of_o this_o latter_a sort_n can_v be_v who_o use_v few_o commodity_n and_o those_o such_o as_o almost_o every_o one_o can_v make_v and_o produce_v that_o be_v to_o say_v man_n live_v in_o such_o cottage_n as_o themselves_o can_v make_v in_o 3_o or_o 4_o day_n eat_v such_o food_n tobacco_n except_v as_o they_o buy_v not_o from_o other_o wear_v such_o clothes_n as_o the_o wool_n of_o their_o own_o sheep_n spin_v into_o yarn_n by_o themselves_o do_v make_v their_o shoe_n call_v brogue_n be_v but_o ¼_n so_o much_o worth_n as_o a_o pair_n of_o english_a shoe_n nor_o of_o more_o than_o ¼_n in_o real_a use_n and_o value_n a_o hat_n cost_v 20_o d._n a_o pair_n of_o stocking_n 6_o d._n but_o a_o good_a shirt_n near_o 3_o s._n the_o tailor_n work_n of_o a_o doublet_n breeches_n and_o coat_n about_o 2_o s._n 6_o d._n in_o brief_a the_o victual_n of_o a_o man_n his_o wife_n three_o child_n and_o servant_n resolve_v into_o money_n may_v be_v estimate_v 3_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la week_n or_o 1_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la the_o clothes_n of_o a_o man_n 30_o s._n per_fw-la ann._n of_o child_n under_o 16_o one_o with_o another_o 15_o s._n the_o house_n not_o worth_a 5_o s._n the_o building_n fuel_n cost_v nothing_o but_o fetch_v so_o as_o the_o whole_a annual_a expense_n of_o such_o a_o family_n consist_v of_o 6_o in_o number_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o about_o 52_o shilling_n per_fw-la ann._n each_o head_n one_o with_o another_o so_o as_o 950._o m._n inhabitant_n of_o these_o edifice_n may_v spend_v 2,375_o m._n l._n per_fw-la ann._n and_o the_o 150,000_o who_o inhabit_v the_o 16,000_o other_o house_n may_v spend_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n each_o one_o with_o another_o viz._n one_o million_o and_o half_a so_o as_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o both_o sort_n spend_v under_o 4_o million_o whereof_o 1_o 10_o part_n viz._n 400_o m._n l._n be_v for_o foreign_a commodity_n tobacco_n include_v whereof_o every_o 1000_o soul_n spend_v one_o tun_n per_fw-la ann._n or_o every_o 1000_o tobacco-taker_n viz._n people_n above_o 15._o year_n old_a spend_v two_o tun_n one_o with_o another_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a account_n of_o importance_n that_o what_o be_v here_o say_v be_v true_a to_o a_o trifle_n from_o whence_o i_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o king_n revenue_n viis_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la be_v about_o 200_o m._n l._n per_fw-la ann._n that_o it_o be_v â—_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a expense_n which_o in_o some_o of_o the_o grecian_a commonwealth_n be_v think_v too_o much_o although_o the_o israelite_n allow_v 1_o 10_o to_o the_o levite_n only_o though_o perhaps_o to_o defray_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o government_n the_o supremacy_n among_o that_o people_n be_v then_o sacerdotal_a i_o observe_v also_o by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o land_n and_o house_n of_o ireland_n be_v worth_a about_o one_o million_o per_fw-la ann._n that_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v worth_a three_o million_o which_o be_v earn_v by_o about_o 750,000_o of_o the_o 1,100_o m._n who_o by_o their_o age_n and_o quality_n be_v fit_a and_o applicable_a to_o corporal_a labour_n and_o consequent_o each_o labour_a person_n yearn_v but_o 4_o s._n per_fw-la ann._n if_o all_o work_n or_o if_o each_o yearn_v 8_o l._n then_o but_o half_a of_o they_o work_n or_o all_o but_o half_a their_o full_a time_n or_o otherwise_o in_o other_o proportion_n but_o be_v it_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o i_o be_o as_o certain_a that_o the_o hand_n of_o ireland_n may_v earn_v a_o million_o per_fw-la ann._n more_o than_o they_o now_o do_v as_o i_o be_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v 750,000_o in_o ireland_n who_o can_v earn_v 2_o s._n a_o week_n or_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n one_o with_o another_o if_o they_o have_v suitable_a employment_n and_o be_v keep_v to_o their_o labour_n i_o further_o observe_v that_o if_o there_o be_v natural_o but_o 2000_o impotents_a in_o ireland_n and_o that_o 50_o shilling_n per_fw-la ann._n do_v maintain_v the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n it_o follow_v that_o 8,000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n woo_a ample_o maintain_v all_o the_o impotent_a of_o ireland_n if_o well_o apply_v for_o other_o beggar_n as_o also_o thief_n and_o rebel_n which_o be_v but_o big_a thief_n be_v probable_o but_o the_o fault_n and_o defect_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n as_o for_o the_o fitness_n of_o ireland_n for_o trade_n we_o say_v as_o follow_v 1_o sy_n that_o ireland_n consist_v of_o above_o 18,000_o square_a mile_n it_o be_v not_o one_o place_n with_o another_o above_o 24_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n because_o it_o be_v 750_o mile_n about_o wherefore_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o land-carriage_n of_o gross_a that_o will_v be_v easy_a in_o such_o a_o country_n it_o be_v fit_a for_o trade_n because_o the_o great_a and_o most_o profitable_a part_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o employment_n of_o ship_n depend_v upon_o such_o good_n viz._n metal_n stone_n timber_n grain_n wood_n salt_n etc._n etc._n 2_o dly_z ireland_n lie_v commodious_o for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o new_a american_n world_n which_o we_o see_v every_o day_n to_o grow_v and_o flourish_n it_o lie_v well_o for_o send_v butter_n cheese_n beef_n fish_n to_o their_o proper_a market_n which_o be_v to_o the_o southward_n and_o the_o plantation_n of_o america_n thus_o be_v ireland_n by_o nature_n fit_a for_o trade_n but_o otherwise_o very_a much_o unprepared_a for_o the_o same_o for_o
as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v the_o house_n thereof_o consist_v of_o 160_o m._n nasty_a cabin_n in_o which_o neither_o butter_n nor_o cheese_n nor_o linen_n yarn_n nor_o worsted_n and_o i_o think_v no_o other_o can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n chief_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o soot_n and_o smoke_n annoy_v the_o same_o as_o also_o for_o the_o narrowness_n and_o nastiness_n of_o the_o place_n which_o can_v be_v keep_v clean_a nor_o safe_a from_o beast_n and_o vermin_n nor_o from_o damp_n and_o musty_a stenche_n of_o which_o all_o the_o egg_n lay_v or_o keep_v in_o those_o cabin_n do_v partake_v wherefore_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o trade_n the_o reformation_n of_o these_o cabin_n be_v necessary_a it_o may_v also_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o institution_n of_o these_o follow_a corporation_n will_v not_o be_v expedient_a viz._n 1._o of_o cattle_n 2._o of_o corn_n 3._o of_o fish_n 4._o of_o leather_n 5._o of_o wool_n 6._o of_o linen_n 7._o of_o butter_n and_o cheese_n 8._o of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n for_o unto_o these_o almost_o all_o the_o commodity_n exportable_a out_o of_o ireland_n may_v be_v refer_v it_o may_v also_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o tax_v of_o those_o cabin_n with_o hearth-money_n be_v proper_a but_o rather_o with_o day_n labour_v the_o former_a be_v scarce_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o have_v but_o the_o latter_o most_o easy_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o give_v 40_o day_n labour_v per_fw-la ann._n at_o seasonable_a time_n than_o to_o pay_v 2_o s._n in_o silver_n at_o a_o pinch_n and_o just_a when_o the_o collector_n call_v for_o it_o the_o diet_n house_n and_o clothing_n of_o the_o 16,000_o family_n abovemention_v be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o england_n nor_o be_v the_o french_a elegance_n unknown_a in_o many_o of_o they_o nor_o the_o french_a and_o latin_a tongue_n the_o latter_a whereof_o be_v very_o frequent_a among_o the_o poor_a irish_a and_o chief_o in_o kerry_n most_o remote_a from_o dublin_n the_o house_n of_o 160_o m._n family_n be_v as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v very_o wretched_a but_o their_o clothing_n far_o better_o than_o that_o of_o the_o french_a peasant_n or_o the_o poor_a of_o most_o other_o country_n which_o advantage_n they_o have_v from_o their_o wool_n whereof_o 12_o sheep_n furnish_v a_o competency_n to_o one_o of_o these_o family_n which_o wool_n and_o the_o cloth_n make_v of_o it_o do_v cost_v these_o poor_a people_n no_o less_o than_o 50_o m._n l._n per_fw-la ann._n for_o the_o die_a it_o a_o trade_n exercise_v by_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o country_n mad_a alum_n and_o indigo_n be_v import_v but_o the_o other_o die_a stuff_n they_o find_v near_a home_n a_o certain_a mud_n take_v out_o of_o the_o bog_n serve_v they_o for_o copperas_n the_o rind_n of_o several_a tree_n and_o sawdust_n for_o gall_n as_o for_o wild_a and_o green_a weed_n they_o find_v enough_o as_o also_o of_o rhamnus-berry_n the_o diet_n of_o these_o people_n be_v milk_n sweet_a and_o sour_a thick_a and_o thin_a which_o also_o be_v their_o drink_n in_o summertime_n in_o winter_n small-beer_n or_o water_n but_o tobacco_n take_v in_o short_a pipe_n seldom_o burn_v seem_v the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o life_n together_o with_o sneeze_n insomuch_o that_o 2_o 7_o of_o their_o expense_n in_o food_n be_v tobacco_n their_o food_n be_v bread_n in_o cake_n whereof_o a_o penny_n serve_v a_o week_n for_o each_o potato_n from_o august_n till_o may_n muscle_n cockle_n and_o oyster_n near_o the_o sea_n egg_n and_o butter_n make_v very_o raâ—cid_a by_o keep_v in_o bogs_n as_o for_o flesh_n they_o seldom_o eat_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a plenty_n thereof_o unless_o it_o be_v of_o the_o small_a animal_n because_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o one_o of_o these_o family_n to_o kill_v a_o beef_n which_o they_o have_v no_o convenience_n to_o save_v so_o as_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o have_v a_o hen_n or_o rabbit_n than_o a_o piece_n of_o beef_n of_o equal_a substance_n their_o fuel_n be_v turf_n in_o most_o place_n and_o of_o late_a even_o where_o wood_n be_v most_o plentiful_a and_o to_o be_v have_v for_o nothing_o the_o cut_n and_o carriage_n of_o the_o turf_n be_v more_o easy_a than_o that_o of_o wood._n but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o i_o disgress_v i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o ireland_n among_o 12_o 22_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v little_a or_o nothing_o except_v for_o the_o tobacco_n abovementioned_a estimate_v worth_a about_o 50,000_o l._n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v not_o need_v any_o foreign_a commodity_n nor_o scarce_o any_o thing_n make_v out_o of_o their_o own_o village_n nor_o be_v above_o â…“_n part_n of_o their_o expense_n other_o than_o what_o their_o own_o family_n produce_v which_o condition_n and_o state_n of_o live_v can_v beget_v trade_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v digress_v again_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v better_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o restrain_v the_o expense_n of_o 150_o m._n optimates_fw-la below_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n each_o or_o to_o beget_v a_o luxury_n in_o the_o 950_o m._n plebeians_z so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o spend_v and_o consequent_o earn_v double_a to_o what_o they_o at_o present_a do_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v in_o brief_a that_o the_o one_o shall_v increase_v the_o sordidness_n and_o squallor_n of_o live_v already_o too_o visible_a in_o 950_o m._n plebeians_z with_o little_a benefit_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o other_o shall_v increase_v the_o splendour_n art_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o 950_o m._n to_o the_o great_a enrichment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n again_o why_o shall_v we_o be_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o any_o foreign_a commodity_n which_o our_o own_o hand_n and_o country_n can_v produce_v when_o we_o can_v employ_v our_o spare_a hand_n and_o land_n upon_o such_o exportable_a commodity_n as_o will_v purchase_v the_o same_o and_o more_o 3._o the_o keep_n or_o lessen_v of_o money_n be_v not_o of_o that_o consequence_n that_o many_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v of_o for_o in_o most_o place_n especial_o ireland_n nay_o england_n itself_o the_o money_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v but_o about_o 1_o 16_o of_o the_o expense_n of_o one_o year_n viz._n ireland_n be_v think_v to_o have_v about_o 400_o m.l._n in_o cash_n and_o to_o spend_v about_o 4_o million_o per_fw-la ann._n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_a ill-husbandry_n to_o double_v the_o cash_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o destroy_v half_o its_o wealth_n or_o to_o increase_v the_o cash_n otherwise_o than_o by_o increase_v the_o wealth_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la that_o be_v when_o the_o nation_n have_v 1_o 10_o more_o cash_n i_o require_v it_o shall_v have_v 1_o 10_o more_o wealth_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o there_o may_v be_v as_o well_o too_o much_o money_n in_o a_o country_n as_o too_o little_a i_o mean_v as_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o its_o trade_n only_o the_o remedy_n be_v very_o easy_a it_o may_v be_v soon_o turn_v into_o the_o magnificence_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n vessel_n last_o many_o think_v that_o ireland_n be_v much_o impoverish_v or_o at_o least_o the_o money_n thereof_o much_o exhaust_v by_o reason_n of_o absentees_n who_o be_v such_o as_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n do_v live_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o do_v therefore_o think_v it_o just_a that_o such_o according_a to_o former_a statute_n shall_v lose_v their_o say_a estate_n which_o opinion_n i_o oppose_v as_o both_o unjust_a inconvenient_a and_o frivolous_a for_o one_a if_o a_o man_n carry_v money_n or_o other_o effect_n out_o of_o england_n to_o purchase_v land_n in_o ireland_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o rent_n issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o land_n return_n into_o england_n with_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o money_n of_o england_n be_v diminish_v to_o buy_v it_o 2._o i_o suppose_v ¼_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o same_o lay_v all_o in_o one_o place_n together_o why_o may_v not_o the_o say_a quarter_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o other_o three_o send_v into_o england_n be_v it_o possible_a so_o to_o do_v and_o if_o so_o why_o may_v not_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o same_o be_v actual_o send_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o interessor_n thereof_o 3._o if_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o spend_v the_o proceed_v of_o their_o land_n upon_o the_o land_n itself_o then_o as_o all_o the_o proceed_v of_o ireland_n aught_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o ireland_n so_o all_o the_o proceed_v of_o one_o county_n of_o ireland_n aught_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o same_o of_o one_o barony_n in_o the_o same_o barony_n and_o so_o parish_n and_o manor_n and_o at_o length_n
to_o speak_v more_o clear_o and_o authentical_o upon_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v insert_v the_o follow_a table_n of_o export_v and_o import_v commodity_n and_o from_o they_o make_v the_o subnex_v observation_n viz._n the_o table_n 1._o that_o the_o custom_n manage_v by_o the_o states-officer_n yield_v anno_fw-la 1657._o under_o 12,000_o l._n but_o be_v farm_a ann._n 1658._o for_o above_o thrice_o that_o sum._n 2._o that_o the_o stock_n which_o drive_v the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o ireland_n do_v near_o half_a of_o it_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o live_v out_o of_o ireland_n 3._o that_o ann._n 1664._o before_o the_o cattel-statute_n ¾_n of_o the_o ireland_n foreign_a trade_n be_v with_o england_n but_o now_o not_o ¼_n part_v of_o the_o same_o 4._o that_o the_o manufacture_n bestow_v upon_o a_o year_n exportation_n out_o of_o ireland_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o 8000_o l._n 5._o that_o because_o more_o eatable_n be_v export_v anno_fw-la 1664._o than_o 1641._o and_o more_o manufacture_n 1641._o then_o ann._n 1664._o it_o follow_v there_o be_v more_o people_n in_o ireland_n ann._n 1641._o then_o 1664._o and_o in_o that_o proportion_n as_o be_v former_o mention_v 6._o that_o the_o exportation_n appear_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o importation_n except_v that_o the_o account_n of_o the_o former_a be_v more_o true_a but_o of_o the_o latter_a very_o conjectural_a and_o probable_o less_o than_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o religion_n diet_n clothes_n language_n manner_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o several_a present_a inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n we_o say_v that_o of_o the_o 1100_o m._n inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n about_o 800_o m._n of_o they_o be_v irish_a and_o that_o above_o 600_o m._n of_o they_o live_v very_o simple_o in_o the_o cabin_n aforementioned_a wherefore_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n describe_v the_o religion_n diet_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o be_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a not_o whole_o omit_v some_o of_o the_o other_o species_n also_o the_o religion_n of_o these_o poor_a irish_a be_v call_v roman_a catholic_n who_o head_n be_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v proper_o enough_o call_v papist_n this_o religion_n be_v well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n both_o by_o the_o book_n of_o their_o divine_n and_o the_o worship_n in_o their_o church_n wherefore_o i_o confine_v myself_o to_o what_o i_o think_v peculiar_a to_o these_o irish._n and_o first_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o priest_n among_o they_o be_v of_o small_a learning_n but_o be_v think_v by_o their_o flock_n to_o have_v much_o because_o they_o can_v speak_v latin_a more_o or_o less_o and_o can_v often_o out-talk_v in_o latin_a those_o who_o dispute_v with_o they_o so_o as_o they_o be_v thereby_o think_v both_o more_o orthodox_n and_o able_a than_o their_o antagonist_n their_o read_n in_o latin_a be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o fabulous_a story_n of_o their_o country_n but_o the_o superior_a learning_n among_o they_o be_v the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o school_n and_o the_o genealogy_n of_o their_o ancestor_n both_o which_o look_v like_o what_o st._n paul_n have_v condemn_v the_o priest_n be_v choose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o old_a irish_a gentry_n and_o thereby_o influence_n the_o people_n as_o well_o by_o their_o interest_n as_o their_o office_n their_o preach_a seem_v rather_o bugbearing_a of_o their_o flock_n with_o dreadful_a story_n than_o persuade_v they_o by_o reason_n or_o the_o scripture_n they_o have_v a_o incredible_a opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o sanctity_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o those_o who_o can_v obtain_v his_o blessing_n at_o the_o three_o or_o four_o hand_n only_o some_o few_o who_o have_v late_o be_v abroad_o have_v get_v so_o far_o as_o to_o talk_v of_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n the_o common_a priest_n have_v few_o of_o they_o be_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o covent_n or_o make_v friar_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o have_v humble_a opinion_n of_o the_o english_a and_o protestant_n and_o of_o the_o mischief_n of_o set_v up_o manufacture_n and_o introduce_v of_o trade_n they_o also_o comfort_v their_o flock_n partly_o by_o prophecy_n of_o their_o restoration_n to_o their_o ancient_a estate_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o able_a sort_n of_o they_o fetch_v from_o what_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old-testament_n have_v deliver_v by_o way_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o restore_v the_o jew_n and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o israel_n they_o make_v little_a esteem_n of_o a_o oath_n upon_o a_o protestant_a bible_n but_o will_v more_o devout_o take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o swear_v upon_o it_o call_z it_o a_o book_n than_o by_o the_o say_a book_n of_o book_n the_o bible_n but_o of_o all_o oath_n they_o think_v themselves_o at_o much_o liberty_n to_o take_v a_o land-oath_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v a_o oath_n to_o prove_v a_o forge_a deed_n a_o possession_n livery_n or_o seisin_n payment_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o recover_v for_o their_o countryman_n the_o land_n which_o they_o have_v forfeit_v they_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o holy-well_n rock_n and_o cave_n which_o have_v be_v the_o repute_a cell_n and_o receptacle_n of_o man_n repute_v saint_n they_o do_v not_o much_o fear_n death_n if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o tree_n unto_o which_o or_o the_o gallow_n they_o will_v go_v upon_o their_o knee_n towards_o it_o from_o the_o place_n they_o can_v first_o see_v it_o they_o confess_v nothing_o at_o their_o execution_n though_o never_o so_o guilty_a in_o brief_a there_o be_v much_o superstition_n among_o they_o but_o former_o much_o more_o than_o be_v now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o conversation_n of_o protestant_n they_o become_v ashamed_a of_o their_o ridiculous_a practice_n which_o be_v not_o the_o side_n as_o for_o the_o rich_a and_o bettereducated_a sort_n of_o they_o they_o be_v such_o catholic_n as_o be_v in_o other_o place_n the_o poor_a in_o adhere_v to_o their_o religion_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o custom_n than_o a_o dogma_fw-la among_o they_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o obey_v their_o grandee_n old_a landlord_n and_o the_o head_n of_o their_o septe_n and_o clan_n than_o god_n for_o when_o these_o be_v under_o cloud_n transport_v into_o spain_n and_o transplant_v into_o connaught_n and_o disable_v to_o serve_v they_o as_o former_o about_o the_o year_n 1656._o when_o the_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n appear_v to_o be_v their_o landlord_n and_o patron_n they_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v be_v forward_o enough_o to_o relax_v the_o stiffness_n of_o their_o pertinacity_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o imposition_n last_o among_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o many_o think_v less_o of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o temporal_n as_o they_o call_v it_o than_o former_o and_o begin_v to_o say_v that_o the_o supremacy_n even_o in_o spiritual_n lie_v rather_o in_o the_o church_n diffusive_a and_o in_o qualify_a general-council_n than_o in_o the_o pope_n alâ—ne_n or_o than_o in_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n or_o other_o juncto_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o doctrine_n only_o they_o differ_v in_o discipline_n thus_o viz._n the_o legal_a protestant_n hold_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o bishop_n and_o arch-bishop_n with_o their_o clerk_n be_v the_o best_a way_n of_o adjust_v that_o power_n under_o he_o the_o presbyterian_o will_v have_v the_o same_o thing_n do_v and_o perhaps_o more_o by_o class_n of_o presbyter_n national_a and_o provincial_a the_o independent_o will_v have_v all_o christian_a congregation_n independent_a from_o each_o other_o the_o anabaptist_n be_v independent_a in_o discipline_n and_o differ_v from_o all_o those_o aforementioned_a in_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o in_o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a signification_n of_o that_o ordinance_n the_o quaker_n salute_v not_o by_o uncover_v the_o head_n speak_v to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o second_o person_n and_o singular_a number_n as_o for_o magistracy_n and_o arm_n they_o seem_v to_o hold_v with_o the_o anabaptist_n of_o germany_n and_o holland_n they_o pretend_v to_o a_o possibility_n of_o perfection_n like_o the_o papist_n as_o for_o other_o tenant_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o fix_v they_o or_o to_o understand_v what_o thing_n they_o mean_v by_o their_o word_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o poor_a irish_a be_v what_o be_v before_o discourse_v in_o the_o chapter_n the_o clothing_n be_v a_o narrow_a sort_n of_o frieze_n of_o about_o twenty_o inch_n broad_a whereof_o two_o foot_n call_v a_o bandle_n be_v worth_a from_o 3â—_n to_o 18_o d._n of_o this_o seventeen_o bandles_a make_v a_o man_n suit_n and_o twelve_o make_v a_o cloak_n according_a to_o
not_o full_o proceed_v upon_o there_o be_v in_o the_o west_n of_o ireland_n about_o 20_o gentleman_n who_o have_v engage_v in_o the_o pilchard-fishing_a and_o have_v among_o they_o all_o about_o 160_o sayne_n wherewith_o they_o sometime_o take_v about_o 4000_o hogshhead_n of_o pilchard_n per_fw-la ann._n worth_n about_o 10,000_o l._n cork_n kingsale_n and_o bantry_n be_v the_o best_a place_n for_o eat_v of_o fresh_a fish_n though_o dublin_n be_v not_o or_o need_v not_o be_v ill_o supply_v with_o the_o same_o the_o clothing-trade_n be_v not_o arrive_v to_o what_o it_o be_v before_o the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o the_o art_n of_o make_v the_o excellent_a thick_a spongy_a warm_a coverlet_n seem_v to_o be_v lose_v and_o not_o yet_o recover_v near_o colrane_n be_v a_o salmon-fishing_a where_o several_a tun_n of_o salmon_n have_v be_v take_v at_o one_o draught_n and_o in_o one_o season_n the_o english_a in_o ireland_n before_o henry_n the_o vii_n time_n live_v in_o ireland_n as_o the_o european_n do_v in_o america_n or_o as_o several_a nation_n do_v now_o upon_o the_o same_o continent_n so_o as_o a_o englishman_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o kill_v a_o irishman_n and_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o different_a law_n the_o irish_a by_o the_o brehan-law_n and_o the_o english_a there_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n register_n of_o burial_n birth_n and_o marriage_n be_v not_o yet_o keep_v in_o ireland_n though_o of_o late_o begin_v in_o dublin_n but_o imperfect_o english_a in_o ireland_n grow_v poor_a and_o discontent_a degenerate_a into_o irish_a &_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la irish_a grow_v into_o wealth_n and_o favour_n reconcile_v to_o the_o english_a eleven_o iriâ—â—_n miles_n make_v 14_o english_a according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o irish_a perch_n of_o 21_o foot_n to_o the_o english_a of_o 16â—_n the_o admeasurement_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n have_v hitherto_o be_v make_v with_o a_o circumferencer_n with_o a_o needle_n of_o 3â…”_n long_o as_o the_o most_o convenient_a proportion_n but_o it_o will_v be_v henceforth_o better_o do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o old_a geometrical_a theorem_n join_v with_o this_o new_a property_n of_o a_o circle_n demonstrate_v by_o dr._n r._n wood._n the_o diagram_n although_o the_o protestant's_n of_o irelâ—nd_n be_v to_o papist_n as_o three_o to_o eight_o yet_o because_o the_o former_a live_v in_o city_n and_o town_n and_o the_o scot_n live_v all_o in_o and_o about_o five_o of_o the_o 32_o county_n of_o ireland_n it_o seem_v in_o other_o open_a county_n and_o without_o the_o corporation_n that_o the_o irish_a and_o papist_n be_v twenty_o to_o one_o a_o report_n from_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o sir_n william_n petty_n in_o obedience_n to_o your_o lordship_n act_n of_o council_n of_o january_n the_o 2â—th_n 1675._o we_o have_v spend_v several_a day_n in_o consider_v how_o as_o well_o the_o wealth_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o general_n as_o the_o money_n thereof_o in_o particular_a may_v be_v increase_v and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o we_o have_v first_o set_v down_o to_o the_o best_a of_o our_o knowledge_n the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o reference_n to_o trade_n second_o we_o have_v note_v such_o inference_n from_o the_o same_o as_o do_v shâ—w_o the_o several_a cause_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o trade_n want_v of_o money_n and_o the_o general_a poverty_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o have_v offer_v such_o general_a remedy_n and_o expedient_n in_o the_o respective_a case_n as_o may_v be_v obtain_v and_o practise_v without_o any_o new_a law_n to_o be_v make_v in_o ireland_n and_o we_o be_v ready_a so_o to_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o branch_n we_o have_v offer_v as_o to_o make_v such_o of_o our_o proposal_n practicable_a as_o your_o lordship_n shall_v please_v to_o select_v and_o approve_v of_o for_o that_o purpose_n march_v the_o 25_o 1676._o consideration_n relate_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o ireland_n 1._o the_o whole_a territory_n of_o ireland_n consist_v of_o about_o 12_o million_o of_o acre_n english_a measure_v of_o arable_a meadow_n and_o good_a pasture_n land_n with_o about_o two_o million_o of_o rocky_a boggy_a and_o scrubby_a pasture_n common_o call_v unprofitable_a though_o not_o altogether_o such_o the_o rest_n be_v absolute_a bog_n lough_n rock_n sand_n strand_n river_n and_o highway_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o which_o several_a land_n the_o yearly_a rent_n comprehend_v their_o majesty_n quitrent_n tithe_n and_o tenant_n improvement_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v about_o 9â—0,000_n l._n and_o worth_a to_o be_v purchase_v at_o nine_o million_o 2._o the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o house_n in_o ireland_n which_o have_v one_o or_o more_o chimney_n in_o they_o exclude_v all_o cabin_n which_o have_v none_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a 3._o the_o cattle_n and_o live-stock_n three_o million_o 4._o corn_n furniture_n merchandise_n ship_n etc._n etc._n about_o one_o million_o 5._o the_o coin_v and_o currant_n money_n now_o run_v in_o trade_n be_v between_o 300_o and_o 350_o â—00_o l._n or_o the_o 5â—th_n part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v about_o 16_o million_o 6._o the_o number_n of_o people_n in_o ireland_n be_v about_o 1100,000_o viz._n three_o hundred_o thousand_o english_a scotch_a and_o welsh_a protestant_n and_o 800,000_o papist_n whereof_o â—th_n be_v child_n unfit_a for_o labour_n and_o about_o 75,000_o of_o the_o remainder_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o quality_n and_o estate_n above_o the_o necessity_n of_o corporal_a labour_n so_o as_o there_o remain_v 750,000_o labour_a man_n and_o woman_n 5â—0,000_n whereof_o do_v perform_v the_o present_a work_n of_o the_o nation_n 7._o the_o say_v 1100,000_o people_n do_v live_v in_o about_o 200,000_o family_n or_o house_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o about_o 16,000_o which_o have_v more_o than_o one_o chimney_n in_o each_o and_o about_o 24,000_o which_o have_v but_o one_o all_o the_o other_o house_n be_v 160,000_o be_v wretched_a nasty_a cabin_n without_o chimney_n window_n or_o door_n shut_v and_o worse_o than_o those_o of_o the_o savage_a american_n and_o whole_o unfit_a for_o the_o make_v merchantable_a butter_n cheese_n or_o the_o manufacture_n of_o woollen_a linen_n or_o leather_n 8._o the_o house_n within_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o dublin_n be_v under_o 5,0â—0_n viz._n in_o the_o city_n 1150._o and_o the_o alehouse_n within_o the_o same_o about_o 1200._o and_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o other_o corporation_n and_o country_n town_n the_o proportion_n of_o alehouse_n be_v yet_o great_a than_o in_o dublin_n viz._n about_o â…“_n of_o the_o whole_a 9_o the_o county_n barony_n and_o parish_n of_o ireland_n be_v now_o become_v marvellous_o unequal_a so_o as_o some_o be_v two_a thy_fw-mi time_n as_o big_a as_o other_o the_o county_n of_o c_o rk_n seem_v in_o respect_n of_o people_n and_o parish_n to_o be_v â—th_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o other_o county_n not_o be_v above_o the_o 2â—th_v part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n it_o have_v be_v find_v very_o difficult_a to_o get_v fit_a person_n for_o sheriff_n and_o jury_n and_o the_o often_o hold_v of_o assize_n and_o quarter-session_n in_o the_o say_v small_a county_n have_v be_v find_v a_o unnecessary_a burden_n upon_o they_o 10._o there_o be_v now_o in_o ireland_n 32_o county_n 252_o barony_n and_o 2278_o parish_n so_o as_o the_o number_n of_o sheriff_n and_o sub-sheriff_n sheriff_n bailiff_n high_a and_o petty-constable_n be_v about_o three_o thousand_o person_n whereof_o not_o above_o â—_o be_v english_a or_o protestant_n so_o as_o the_o remainder_n be_v about_o 27â—0_n be_v irish_a papist_n and_o be_v the_o civil_a militia_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v the_o execute_n of_o all_o decree_n of_o court_n and_o of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n warrant_n 11._o this_o civil_a militia_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n be_v '_o about_o 80â—,000_n be_v influence_v and_o guide_v by_o about_o 3000_o priest_n and_o friar_n anâ—_n they_o govern_v by_o their_o bishop_n and_o superior_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o old_a irish_a gentry_n man_n of_o foreign_a education_n and_o who_o depend_v upon_o foreign_a prince_n and_o prelate_n for_o benefice_n and_o preferment_n 12._o the_o irish_a papist_n besides_o sunday_n and_o the_o 29_o holiday_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n do_v one_o place_n with_o another_o observe_v about_o 24_o day_n more_o in_o the_o year_n in_o which_o they_o do_v no_o corporal_a labour_n so_o as_o they_o have_v but_o about_o 266_o working-day_n whereas_o protestant_n not_o strict_o observe_v all_o the_o legal_a holiday_n by_o a_o total_a forbear_n of_o labour_n have_v in_o effect_n 300_o working-day_n in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v 34_o day_n more_o than_o the_o
papist_n or_o at_o least_o five_o of_o six_o day_n in_o each_o or_o â—_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n 13._o the_o expense_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o ireland_n be_v about_o four_o million_o per_fw-la ann._n the_o â…“_n part_n whereof_o be_v 80,000_o l._n and_o the_o quarter_n of_o annual_a house-rent_n be_v about_o 6â—,000_n l._n together_o with_o 450_o â—00_o l._n more_o be_v the_o value_n of_o half_a a_o year_n rent_n tithe_n and_o quitrent_n do_v make_v 59â—,000_n l._n as_o that_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o will_v complete_o and_o plentiful_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 14._o the_o value_n of_o the_o commodity_n export_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o the_o freight_v of_o the_o ship_n employ_v in_o the_o trade_n of_o this_o nation_n together_o with_o the_o fish_n of_o herring_n be_v about_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 15._o the_o value_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o ireland_n of_o such_o person_n as_o do_v usual_o live_v in_o england_n the_o interest_n of_o debt_n of_o ireland_n due_a and_o payable_a to_o england_n the_o pay_n of_o the_o force_n of_o ireland_n now_o in_o england_n the_o expense_n and_o pension_n of_o agent_n and_o solicitor_n common_o reside_v in_o england_n about_o irish_a affair_n the_o expense_n of_o english_a and_o irish_a youth_n now_o upon_o their_o education_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o last_o the_o suppose_a profit_n of_o the_o two_o great_a farm_n now_o on_o foot_n do_v altogether_o make_v up_o near_a 2â—0,0â—0_n l._n per_fw-la ann._n as_o a_o debt_n payable_a to_o england_n out_o of_o ireland_n 16._o the_o value_n of_o the_o cattle_n viz._n live_v ox_n and_o sheep_n carry_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n be_v never_o more_o than_o 140,000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o freight_v hides_n tallow_n and_o wool_n of_o the_o say_v live_v cattle_n be_v worth_a about_o 60,000_o l._n of_o the_o say_v 140,000_o l._n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n import_v out_o of_o england_n into_o ireland_n when_o the_o cattel-trade_n be_v free_a be_v between_o treble_a and_o quadruple_a to_o the_o neat_a value_n of_o the_o ox_n and_o sheâ—ps_o fleâ—h_o transport_v from_o hence_o into_o england_n 17._o the_o custom_n of_o export_v and_o import_v good_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n abstract_v from_o the_o excise_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o free_a trade_n about_o 32,000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n inference_n from_o the_o premise_n 1._o by_o compare_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o territory_n with_o the_o number_n of_o people_n it_o appear_v that_o ireland_n be_v much_o underpeople_v for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v above_o 1â—_n acre_n of_o good_a land_n to_o every_o head_n in_o ireland_n whereas_o in_o england_n and_o france_n there_o be_v but_o four_o and_o in_o holland_n scarce_o one_o 2._o that_o if_o there_o be_v 250_o 000_o spareâ—â—ands_n capable_a of_o labour_n who_o can_v earn_v 4_o or_o five_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n one_o with_o another_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n well_o employ_v may_v earn_v one_o million_o per_fw-la ann._n more_o than_o they_o do_v now_o which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o year_n rend_v of_o the_o whole_a country_n 3._o if_o a_o house_n with_o stonewall_n and_o a_o chimney_n well_o cover_v and_o half_a a_o aâ—re_n of_o land_n well_o ditch_v about_o may_v be_v make_v for_o 4_o or_o 5_o l._n or_o thereabouts_o then_o â…“_n of_o the_o spare_a hand_n of_o ireland_n can_v in_o one_o year_n time_n build_v and_o fit_v up_o 160,000_o such_o house_n and_o garden_n instead_o of_o the_o like_a number_n of_o the_o wretched_a cabin_n abovementioned_a and_o that_o in_o a_o time_n when_o a_o foreign-trade_n be_v most_o dead_a and_o obstruct_a and_o when_o money_n be_v most_o scarce_o in_o the_o land_n 4._o the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_v spare_v hand_n within_o the_o same_o year_n beside_o the_o make_n of_o bridge_n harbour_n river_n highway_n etc._n etc._n more_o fit_a for_o trade_n be_v able_a to_o plant_v as_o many_o fruit_n and_o timber-tree_n and_o also_o quickset_a hedge_n as_o be_v grow_v up_o will_v distinguish_v the_o bound_n of_o land_n beautify_v the_o country_n shade_n and_o shelter_v cattle_n furnish_v wood_n fuel_n timber_n and_o fruit_n in_o a_o better_a manner_n than_o ever_o be_v yet_o know_v in_o ireland_n or_o england_n and_o all_o this_o in_o a_o time_n when_o trade_n be_v dead_a and_o money_n most_o scarce_o 5._o if_o the_o garden_n belong_v to_o the_o cabin_n above_o mention_v be_v plant_v with_o hemp_n and_o flax_n according_a to_o the_o present_a statute_n there_o will_v grow_v 120,000_o l._n worth_n of_o the_o say_a commodity_n the_o manufacture_n whereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o wool_n and_o hide_v now_o export_v will_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o spare_a hand_n abovementioned_a amount_v to_o above_o one_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la more_o than_o at_o present_a 6._o the_o multitude_n and_o proportion_n of_o alehouse_n abovementioned_a be_v a_o sign_n of_o want_n of_o employment_n in_o those_o that_o buy_v no_o less_o than_o those_o that_o sell_v the_o drink_n 7._o there_o be_v but_o 800_o thousand_o papist_n in_o ireland_n and_o little_a above_o 2,000_o priest_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o 500_o priest_n may_v in_o a_o competent_a manner_n officiate_n for_o the_o say_a number_n of_o people_n and_o parish_n and_o that_o two_o popish_a bishop_n if_o any_o at_o all_o be_v necessary_a may_v as_o well_o govern_v the_o say_v 500_o priest_n and_o two_o thousand_o parish_n as_o the_o 26_o bishop_n of_o england_n do_v govern_v near_o ten_o thousand_o parish_n 8._o if_o the_o protestant_n according_a to_o the_o present_a practice_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n do_v work_n one_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o year_n more_o than_o the_o papist_n and_o that_o there_o be_v be_v 750_o thousand_o work_a people_n in_o ireland_n whereof_o about_o 600_o thousand_o papist_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o popish_a religion_n take_v off_o 60_o thousand_o worker_n which_o at_o about_o 4_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la each_o be_v about_o 250_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o itself_o beside_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 25_o hundred_o superfluous_a churchman_n which_o at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la each_o come_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la more_fw-it 9_o the_o sheriff_n of_o ireland_n at_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o high_a constable_n at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o petty_a constable_n at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la each_o be_v all_o english_a protestant_n with_o some_o other_o incident_a charge_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n may_v be_v fallarate_v and_o defray_v for_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la consistent_a with_o his_o majesty_n present_a revenue_n force_n etc._n etc._n which_o say_v salary_n may_v also_o be_v lessen_v by_o unite_n some_o of_o the_o small_a county_n barony_n and_o parish_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o people_n inhabit_v within_o they_o 10._o if_o there_o be_v not_o 350_o â—housand_o pound_n coin_v money_n in_o ireland_n and_o if_o 590_o thousand_o pound_n or_o near_o double_v what_o there_o now_o be_v be_v requisite_a to_o drive_v the_o trade_n thereof_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o in_o ireland_n to_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n 11._o if_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o house_n in_o corporation_n be_v worth_a above_o 10_o million_o to_o be_v now_o sell_v and_o if_o less_o than_o one_o million_o of_o stock_n will_v drive_v all_o the_o trade_n aforementioned_a that_o ireland_n be_v capable_a off_o reckon_v but_o two_o return_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o million_o worth_n of_o real_a estate_n be_v well_o contrive_v into_o a_o bank_n of_o credit_n will_v with_o the_o cash_n yet_o remain_v abundant_o answer_v all_o the_o end_n of_o domestic_a improvement_n and_o foreign_a traffic_n whatsoever_o 12._o if_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o ireland_n be_v worth_a 16_o million_o as_o above_o say_v if_o the_o custom_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v neverworth_n above_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la iâ—_n the_o title_n of_o estate_n in_o ireland_n be_v more_o hazardous_a and_o expensive_a for_o that_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v not_o under_o one_o legislative_a power_n if_o ireland_n till_o now_o have_v be_v a_o continual_a charge_n to_o england_n if_o the_o reduce_v the_o late_a rebellion_n do_v cost_v england_n three_o time_n more_o in_o man_n and_o money_n than_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n when_o reduce_v be_v worth_a if_o it_o be_v just_a that_o man_n of_o english_a bâ—rth_n and_o estate_n live_v in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v represent_v in_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o the_o irish_a shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o those_o
lord_n baron_n of_o cahir_n 11_o 05_o 00_o  _fw-fr 484_o 11_o 08_o where_o creation-money_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n for_o two_o honour_n that_o sum_n which_o be_v grant_v with_o the_o high_a title_n be_v only_o to_o be_v pay_v  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n the_o provost_n and_o fellow_n of_o trinity-college_n near_o dublin_n perpetuity_n by_o patent_n date_v 12._o august_n 1612._o as_o a_o perpetuity_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 388_o 15_o 00_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ-church_n dublin_n grant_v in_o perpetuity_n 12._o junii_fw-la 1604_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la 045_o 06_o 08_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n for_o proxy_n due_a unto_o he_o out_o of_o divers_a church_n belong_v to_o the_o late_a monastery_n of_o thomas_n court_n st._n mary_n abbey_n and_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n near_o dublin_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 018_o 05_o 06_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o meath_z out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o trim._n 003_o 15_o 00_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n commons_o and_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 500_o 00_o 00_o the_o chaunter_n of_o christ-church_n dublin_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o a_o plat_v of_o ground_n near_o his_o majesty_n castle_n of_o dublin_n 027_o 00_o 00_o 983_o 02_o 02_o the_o payment_n hereafter_o follow_v be_v to_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o present_a grandee_n during_o their_o grant_n but_o to_o cease_v afterward_o and_o not_o to_o be_v regranted_a or_o pay_v to_o any_o other_o  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n michâ—el_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o ireland_n 814_o 17_o 06_o the_o right_a honourable_a richard_n earl_n of_o cork_n treasurer_n 365_o 00_o 00_o nicholas_n lostus_fw-la esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n 025_o 00_o 00_o maurice_n keating_n comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n 008_o 00_o 00_o sir_n theophilus_n jones_n k_o t._n clerk_n of_o the_o bell_n 061_o 05_o 00_o bryan_n jones_n esq_n auditor_n of_o the_o foreign_a accomptâ—_n and_o prest_n at_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la grant_v he_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 2._o april_n anno_fw-la 2_o do_v caroli_n primi_fw-la during_o his_o good_a behaviour_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 121_o 13_o 04_o edward_n cook_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n 020_o 00_o 00_o john_n westly_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n 020_o 00_o 00_o anthony_n walsh_n keeper_n of_o the_o room_n as_o also_o of_o the_o robe_n hang_v and_o clock_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n at_o 12_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la 018_o 05_o 00_o john_n crook_n printer_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o ireland_n 008_o 00_o 00_o thomas_n mall_n esq_n surveyor_n general_n of_o the_o custom_n 100_o 00_o 00_o  _fw-fr 1649_o 16_o 10_o william_n maule_n payment_n comptroller_n of_o the_o custom_n at_o dublin_n 012_o 10_o 00_o marcus_n viscount_n dungannon_n master_n of_o the_o game_n 050_o 00_o 00_o sir_n george_n lane_n k_o t._n for_o his_o fee_n as_o keeper_n of_o the_o record_n in_o brimingham_n tower_n 010_o 00_o 00_o james_n buck_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n of_o all_o ireland_n 020_o 00_o 00_o the_o countess_n of_o tyrconnell_n 300_o 00_o 00_o edward_n fitz-gerrald_a 100_o 00_o 00_o sarah_n king_n widow_n 080_o 00_o 00_o jane_n cary_n widow_n 050_o 00_o 00_o john_n dogharty_n at_o 18_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la 027_o 07_o 06_o jepson_n macquire_v 040_o 00_o 00_o sir_n robert_n meredith_n 100_o 00_o 00_o sir_n george_n blundell_n at_o 6_o s._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la 109_o 10_o 00_o ann_n conocke_n 050_o 00_o 00_o william_n awbry_n at_o 1_o l._n per_fw-la week_n 052_o 00_o 00_o patrick_n archer_n 205_o 00_o 00_o to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o sum_n of_o 5883_o l._n 19_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o 410_o l._n 5_o s._n 6_o d._n by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 13_o march_n 1662._o and_o his_o majesty_n letter_n of_o the_o 2_o d_o of_o may_n 1663._o  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n annuity_n dr._n john_n sterne_n 060_o 00_o 00_o luke_n german_n esq_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 100_o 00_o 00_o patrick_n cowurcey_n and_o his_o son_n john_n cowurcey_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 150_o 00_o 00_o sir_n james_n dillon_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 500_o 00_o 00_o dr._n robert_n george_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 109_o 10_o 00_o thomas_n piggot_n esq_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 300_o 00_o 00_o mrs._n marry_o warren_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 080_o 00_o 00_o arthur_n earl_n of_o anglesey_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 600_o 00_o 00_o captain_n william_n rosse_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 300_o 00_o 00_o  _fw-fr 3313_o 07_o 06_o commissioner_n of_o account_n allowance_n for_o the_o yearly_a account_n by_o they_o to_o be_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n commission_n at_o 20_o l._n each_o of_o they_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la 220_o l._n and_o to_o the_o clerk_n and_o other_o employ_v in_o the_o say_a account_n 65_o l._n 10_o s._n in_o all_o 285_o 10_o 00_o concordatum_fw-la for_o fraught_v and_o transportation_n carry_v of_o letter_n and_o other_o express_v gift_n and_o reward_n sea-service_n repair_v and_o uphold_v sufficient_o our_o house_n maintain_v our_o fort_n finish_v of_o needful_a undertake_n of_o that_o kind_n begin_v in_o other_o place_n but_o not_o finish_v erect_v of_o more_o strength_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n and_o other_o fit_a and_o necessary_a place_n diet_n and_o charge_n in_o keep_v of_o poor_a prisoner_n and_o sick_a and_o maim_a soldier_n in_o hospital_n printing_n ride_v and_o travel_v charge_n prest_n upon_o account_n and_o all_o other_o payment_n by_o concordat_fw-la of_o our_o lieutenant_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n and_o council_n not_o to_o be_v exceed_v without_o special_a direction_n first_o have_v from_o we_o or_o our_o privy-council_n in_o england_n 9000_o 00_o 00_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o payment_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o civil_a list_n amount_v unto_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la 25601_o 4_o 8_o memorandum_n that_o the_o impost_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o nobility_n bishop_n and_o councillor_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o excise_n and_o commissioners-general_a of_o the_o custom_n and_o excise_n be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o abovesaid_a sum._n and_o our_o pleasure_n be_v that_o no_o payment_n or_o allowance_n be_v make_v by_o concordat_fw-la but_o by_o warrant_n draw_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ireland_n and_o pass_v open_o at_o our_o council-board_n there_o and_o sign_v by_o our_o lieutenant_n or_o other_o chief-governour_n or_o governor_n chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o vice-treasurer_n chief-baron_n and_o secretary_n or_o other_o four_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o the_o lieutenant_n or_o chief-governour_n be_v one_o and_o in_o default_n either_o by_o exceed_v the_o sum_n limit_v by_o anticipation_n or_o otherwise_o or_o by_o not_o observe_v of_o this_o our_o direction_n and_o commandment_n in_o every_o point_n our_o pleasure_n be_v that_o all_o sum_n which_o shall_v otherwise_o be_v allow_v and_o pay_v there_o shall_v be_v set_v 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