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england_n henry_n king_n york_n 5,445 5 9.8000 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94265 Syllogologia; or, An historical discourse of parliaments in their originall before the Conquest, and continuance since. Together with the originall growth, and continuance, of these courts following, viz. [brace] High Court of Chancery, Upper Bench, Common-Pleas, Exchequer, Dutchy, and other inferiour courts now in use in this Commonwealth. J. S. 1656 (1656) Wing S93; Thomason E1646_1; ESTC R203463 29,703 88

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only_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o demeasn_n and_o receipt_n the_o administration_n of_o common_a justice_n continue_v still_o in_o that_o other_o court_n of_o he_o as_o it_o be_v before_o his_o come_n hither_o for_o proof_n of_o which_o matter_n i_o call_v to_o witness_n gervasius_n tilberiensis_n a_o learned_a man_n that_o live_v so_o near_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n that_o he_o confess_v he_o have_v talk_v with_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n which_o be_v son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n sister_n this_o man_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n here_o and_o pen_v special_a dialogue_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o black_a book_n there_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o which_o his_o dialogue_n ca._n 1._o he_o write_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o it_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o normandy_n by_o 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be_v now_o cal●ed_v scaccarium_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la lusibilis_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la formam_fw-la haberet_fw-la if_o you_o will_v give_v credit_n to_o garve_n tilber_n or_o else_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o statarium_fw-la ibi_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la stabilis_fw-la et_fw-la firma_fw-la effect_n ibi_fw-la as_o paulus_n aemilius_n and_o after_o he_o polydore_v virgil_n do_v write_v of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o the_o prince_n sit_v not_o personal_o at_o any_o time_n but_o his_o chief_a justice_n as_o precedent_n and_o then_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n place_n the_o common_a place_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n that_o high_a court_n of_o the_o king_n continue_v until_o that_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v about_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o aspire_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n grant_v unto_o his_o subject_n that_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n in_o the_o 11._o 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may_v not_o be_v put_v off_o to_o show_v cause_n from_o day_n to_o day_n which_o rather_o increase_v trouble_n and_o charge_n than_o either_o further_v the_o suit_n for_o the_o hear_n or_o benefit_n the_o party_n in_o their_o cause_n which_o thing_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v more_o couvenient_a than_o the_o present_a manner_n of_o motion_n i_o will_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o as_o have_v more_o wisdom_n to_o devise_v and_o power_n to_o execute_v and_o will_v sum_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o court_n and_o make_v a_o end_n the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n or_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n which_o be_v by_o a_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o commissioner_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 205._o the_o court_n former_o call_v the_o duchy_n court_n the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o be_v now_o commit_v to_o a_o commissioner_n or_o commissioner_n county_n palatine_n of_o lanc._n erect_v in_o 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ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o livery_n the_o same_o king_n likewise_o have_v erect_v one_o court_n of_o the_o general_a surveiour_n of_o his_o land_n and_o one_o other_o of_o the_o augmentation_n and_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o a_o three_o court_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o tithe_n of_o benefice_n but_o all_o these_o be_v afterward_o dissolve_v and_o by_o queen_n mary_n unite_v to_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n thus_o have_v run_v along_o these_o court_n derive_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n i_o may_v proceed_v yet_o further_o to_o show_v the_o original_n and_o beginning_n of_o some_o court_n erect_v by_o the_o late_a parliament_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v erect_v in_o westminster_n hall_n anno_fw-la 1648._o but_o they_o be_v so_o fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o age_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v mention_n thereof_o finis_fw-la
assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v enact_v or_o thus_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n it_o be_v also_o all_o one_o in_o effect_n and_o substance_n for_o the_o word_n assent_v and_o enact_v be_v equivalent_a in_o this_o case_n ●7_n 7._o h._n 7.14_o &_o 2_o h._n 7._o ●7_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 7._o h._n 7.14_o &_o 2._o h._n 7.27_o whereas_o otherwise_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o 3._o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v such_o as_o without_o any_o one_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n will_v lose_v their_o labour_n for_o it_o fall_v out_o upon_o a_o time_n that_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n will_v that_o a_o certain_a man_n shall_v be_v attaint_v and_o shall_v lose_v his_o hand_n whereunto_o the_o lord_n assent_v but_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n 4._o h._n 7.18_o that_o this_o be_v no_o act_n that_o may_v bind_v 7.18_o 4._o h._n 7.18_o and_o therefore_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v hitherto_o of_o the_o continuance_n and_o assent_n of_o this_o our_o first_o and_o high_a court_n ment_fw-mi this_o court_n of_o parliament_n make_v enlarge_v diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n &c._n &c._n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a martial_a maritine_a etc._n etc._n cook_n 1_o inst_z fol._n 110._o sect_n 164._o see_v 4._o inst_z chap._n parlia_n ment_fw-mi whereunto_o after_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o all_o judgement_n as_o cicero_n say_v be_v conversant_a either_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o offence_n or_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n then_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o parliament_n of_o as_o ample_a authority_n as_o the_o assent_n of_o any_o or_o all_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o for_o it_o declare_v the_o law_n that_o do_v bind_v all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a whereof_o you_o may_v see_v a_o great_a many_o example_n in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_a parliament_n how_o strange_a a_o thing_n so_o ever_o the_o popish_a clergy_n in_o former_a time_n have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v it_o have_v jurisdiction_n also_o in_o such_o cause_n which_o have_v need_v of_o help_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o help_n by_o any_o law_n already_o in_o force_n and_o whereon_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n of_o any_o other_o court_n must_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o high_a authority_n this_o court_n do_v not_o only_o reverse_v the_o error_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n former_o call_v the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o other_o but_o it_o may_v also_o amend_v the_o error_n commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n itself_o if_o any_o such_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n appear_v ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v many_o in_o number_n &_o diverse_a in_o nature_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n which_o be_v assemble_v together_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o dean_n chapter_n archdeacon_n procurator_n of_o all_o the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o next_o be_v the_o 2._o provincial_a synod_n of_o canterbury_n and_o of_o york_n to_o the_o late_a of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v only_o three_o bishopric_n subject_a that_o be_v to_o say_v durham_n carlisle_n and_o chester_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n owe_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n after_o those_o be_v the_o general_a court_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o consistory_n or_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n for_o appellation_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n of_o the_o chancellor_n court_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o the_o arch-bishop_n house_n the_o commissary_n or_o the_o prerogative_n court_v which_o be_v now_o in_o be_v for_o probate_a of_o testament_n and_o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n for_o dispensation_n then_o follow_v the_o special_a court_n of_o this_o archbishop_n namely_o his_o consistory_n hold_v by_o his_o commissary_n at_o canterbury_n for_o his_o diocaesse_n and_o last_o the_o court_n of_o those_o peculiar_a deanery_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o and_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o diocaess_n of_o other_o bishopp_n the_o other_o arch-bishop_n and_o each_o other_o bishop_n have_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n the_o court_n of_o his_o chancellor_n and_o the_o court_n of_o his_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o official_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o description_n of_o these_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pertain_v to_o another_o learning_n i_o mean_v to_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v and_o do_v withal_o require_v a_o double_a treatise_n by_o themselves_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o this_o bare_a enumeration_n of_o they_o at_o this_o time_n and_o bend_v my_o labour_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o lay_v or_o temporal_a court_n that_o now_o have_v place_n among_o we_o lay_v court_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n time_n the_o sort_n of_o lay_v court_n in_o ancient_a time_n at_o the_o first_o only_o base_a and_o high_a concern_v the_o beginning_n whereof_o i_o read_v that_o even_o as_o moses_n the_o special_a minister_n of_o justice_n appoint_v by_o god_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o sustain_v the_o burden_n of_o decide_v all_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o people_n 18._o deut._n 1_o exod._n 18._o do_v set_v judge_n over_o tribe_n hundred_o fifty_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o multitude_n to_o who_o he_o refer_v the_o determination_n of_o small_a cause_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o knowledge_n of_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n so_o also_o that_o saxon_a but_o christian_a king_n of_o england_n alfred_n divide_v his_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n first_o into_o shire_n diction_n division_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o juris_fw-la diction_n than_o those_o shire_n into_o rathes_n rape_n or_o rideing_n and_o these_o again_o into_o wapentake_n or_o hundred_o and_o last_o those_o also_o into_o leet_n baron_n or_o tything_n and_o do_v withal_o establish_v jurisdiction_n in_o every_o of_o these_o permit_v to_o the_o reeves_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o low_a room_n authority_n of_o hear_v small_a suit_n grant_v great_a power_n to_o the_o shiriff_n and_o alderman_n which_o have_v charge_n of_o great_a assembly_n and_o detain_v to_o himself_o the_o decision_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o by_o just_a cause_n of_o appellation_n either_o for_o law_n or_o equity_n shall_v be_v bring_v unto_o he_o this_o court_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o one_o than_o call_v scyre-gemote_a that_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o now_o term_v the_o sheriff_n turn_n be_v then_o as_o now_o also_o hold_v twice_o in_o one_o year_n and_o this_o court_n be_v of_o like_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o leet_n or_o of_o the_o borough_n or_o tything_n as_o it_o be_v then_o call_v the_o second_o and_o the_o hundred_o court_n than_o name_v hundre_v des-gemote_a be_v in_o those_o appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v once_o in_o a_o month_n at_o the_o least_o and_o that_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o county_n court_n which_o be_v now_o keep_v every_o month_n also_o unto_o the_o court_n baron_n ancient_o call_v healgemote_a and_o corrupt_o halymote_a that_o be_v as_o i_o say_v the_o court_n of_o a_o hall_n or_o chief_a place_n which_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v once_o in_o three_o week_n if_o the_o lord_n will_v so_o have_v it_o i_o read_v further_o more_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n edgar_n thus_o ne_o gesece_n nan_o man_n soon_o synz_n etc._n etc._n let_v no_o man_n seek_v to_o the_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o variance_n unless_o he_o can_v find_v right_o at_o home_n but_o if_o that_o right_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o he_o then_o let_v he_o seek_v to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v it_o lighten_v the_o very_a like_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o effect_n in_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n the_o dane_n sometime_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n also_o equity_n the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o law_n and_o equity_n out_o of_o which_o law_n i_o gather_v four_o thing_n first_o that_o every_o man_n have_v mean_n to_o use_v in_o these_o base_a court_n at_o home_n in_o the_o country_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n second_o then_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o use_v it_o out_o of_o the_o county_n or_o to_o draw_v his_o plea_n from_o thence_o without_o good_a cause_n both_o which_o thing_n lie_v plain_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o law_n three_o that_o