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england_n henry_n king_n york_n 5,445 5 9.8000 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64888 The history of the government of France, under the administration of the great Armand du Plessis, Cardinall and Duke of Richlieu, and chief minister of state in that kingdome wherein occur many important negotiations relating to most part of Christendome in his time : with politique observations upon the chapters / translated out of French by J.D. Esq.; Histoire du ministere d'Armand Jean du Plessis, cardinal duc de Richelieu, sous le regne de Louis le Juste, XIII, du nom, roy de France et de Navarre. English Vialart, Charles, d. 1644.; J. D. (John Dodington) 1657 (1657) Wing V291; ESTC R1365 838,175 594

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beside_o the_o blemish_v of_o their_o glory_n with_o the_o brand_n of_o ignorance_n do_v withal_o render_v themselves_o undeserving_a to_o be_v assist_v in_o like_a necessity_n there_o be_v not_o any_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o a●med_v at_o in_o his_o turn_n or_o able_a always_o to_o subsist_v by_o his_o own_o force_n many_o time_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o stoop_v under_o the_o arm_n of_o a_o invader_n for_o want_v of_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o confederate_n who_o forsake_v they_o as_o they_o be_v before_o forsake_v by_o they_o if_o a_o king_n may_v with_o justice_n defend_v the_o weak_a and_o his_o confederate_n doubtless_o he_o may_v as_o just_o employ_v his_o power_n to_o revenge_v a_o injury_n god_n who_o have_v entrust_v the_o sceptre_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n have_v also_o oblige_v they_o not_o to_o permit_v that_o the_o respect_v due_a to_o their_o sovereign_a majesty_n be_v violate_v by_o any_o other_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o to_o maintain_v their_o subject_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o obedience_n he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o sword_n to_o correct_v any_o indignity_n offer_v to_o their_o crown_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o above_o they_o who_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o their_o quarrel_n they_o be_v legal_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o difference_n and_o in_o this_o independency_n god_n have_v give_v they_o power_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o carve_v their_o own_o right_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o justify_v their_o war_n if_o the_o prince_n against_o who_o they_o fight_v have_v give_v they_o occasion_n and_o the_o misfortune_n which_o inevitable_o follow_v the_o disorder_n of_o soldier_n can_v be_v impute_v but_o unto_o he_o who_o first_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o take_v the_o field_n a_o kingdom_n will_v be_v very_o defective_a as_o aristotle_n observe_v if_o the_o sovereign_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o chastise_v with_o his_o arm_n he_o who_o have_v injure_v he_o in_o like_a manner_n say_v he_o as_o the_o body_n of_o creature_n be_v not_o perfect_a if_o unable_a to_o repel_v those_o object_n which_o offend_v it_o so_o a_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o that_o perfection_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o destitute_a of_o power_n to_o repay_v any_o injury_n do_v against_o it_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o swede_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n with_o he_o of_o swede_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a confederate_n be_v very_o just_a see_v the_o war_n itself_o undertake_v by_o the_o king_n of_o swede_n be_v just_a and_o that_o all_o alliance_n contract_v for_o the_o support_n of_o a_o just_a war_n be_v in_o itself_o justifiable_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o device_n unassayed_a by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o induce_v the_o world_n to_o condemn_v it_o the_o first_o reason_n by_o they_o allege_v in_o discredit_n thereof_o be_v that_o it_o be_v undertake_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o heretic_n prince_n but_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o so_o long_o to_o have_v invade_v the_o state_n of_o other_o prince_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n after_o charles_n the_o five_o have_v join_v the_o imperial_a crown_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n with_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n he_o think_v that_o have_v force_n enough_o to_o re-conqu_a all_o those_o country_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n he_o may_v with_o justice_n attempt_v it_o as_o if_o kingdom_n be_v the_o division_n of_o force_n and_o as_o if_o birth_n and_o succession_n of_o many_o age_n be_v not_o bar_n enough_o to_o stop_v ambition_n now_o as_o germany_n be_v the_o bulwark_n which_o serve_v all_o he_o state_n of_o europe_n to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n as_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n write_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o year_n 1552._o he_o resolve_v to_o overrun_v it_o conclude_v that_o have_v once_o master_v it_o he_o may_v with_o ease_n invade_v france_n england_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n the_o emperor_n who_o reign_v at_o present_a know_v as_o well_o how_o important_a it_o be_v see_v in_o his_o letter_n send_v to_o zuinga_n chief_a counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o particular_o name_v it_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n germany_n indeed_o do_v so_o abound_v in_o man_n and_o riches_n that_o it_o be_v alone_o able_a to_o entertain_v army_n and_o those_o great_a one_o for_o ever_o nay_o to_o supply_v the_o very_a indies_n in_o case_n of_o a_o defect_n this_o be_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o the_o war_n and_o that_o which_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o swede_n to_o assist_v it_o although_o the_o spaniard_n pretence_n be_v the_o root_n out_o of_o heresy_n it_o be_v long_o since_o the_o great_a st._n leon_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n that_o man_n palliate_v their_o passion_n with_o religion_n but_o much_o more_o reasonable_o may_v it_o so_o be_v say_v of_o the_o austrian_a prince_n as_o mariana_n have_v well_o observe_v in_o his_o history_n that_o be_v it_o which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o impression_n upon_o the_o people_n the_o world_n see_v by_o experience_n how_o advantageous_a it_o be_v to_o they_o when_o ferdinand_n usurp_v navarre_n from_o his_o own_o niece_n they_o themselves_o have_v see_v that_o it_o want_v but_o little_a of_o put_v our_o sceptre_n into_o their_o hand_n during_o the_o league_n it_o be_v the_o best_a title_n by_o which_o they_o hold_v part_n of_o both_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o have_v put_v to_o death_n not_o only_o lawful_a prince_n but_o at_o least_o fifty_o million_o of_o people_n with_o such_o cruelty_n that_o they_o have_v die_v the_o earth_n with_o blood_n and_o make_v heaven_n to_o groan_v with_o horror_n and_o well_o will_v they_o now_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o despoil_v the_o german_a prince_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o injustice_n see_v that_o as_o the_o true_a religion_n give_v no_o right_a to_o empire_n so_o force_n can_v deprive_v he_o of_o it_o to_o who_o it_o fall_v by_o succesion_n politic_a observation_n heresy_n do_v no_o more_o disengage_a subject_n from_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n than_o infidelity_n but_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n peradventure_o some_o mean_a capacity_n will_v make_v a_o scruple_n to_o believe_v it_o if_o only_o prove_v by_o the_o verity_n of_o politic_a maxim_n i_o shall_v therefore_o back_o it_o by_o the_o belief_n which_o the_o apostles-left_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o the_o father_n be_v teach_v in_o their_o precept_n and_o example_n and_o which_o the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v most_o religious_o observe_v amid_o their_o great_a persecution_n do_v not_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o paul_n write_v to_o the_o christian_n in_o their_o epistle_n at_o what_o time_n nero_n make_v the_o earth_n tremble_v with_o his_o cruelty_n execrise_v upon_o they_o let_v every_o one_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o dominion_n which_o be_v not_o establish_v by_o god_n and_o those_o which_o now_o be_v be_v by_o his_o gift_n whoever_o rebell_v against_o they_o opposee_v his_o commandment_n and_o they_o who_o endeavour_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o obedience_n expose_v themselves_o to_o damnation_n a_o prince_n be_v god_n servant_n it_o be_v not_o to_o no_o purpose_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o sword_n it_o be_v to_o make_v himself_o know_v for_o the_o almighty_n officer_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v not_o only_o because_o he_o can_v punish_v but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n neither_o be_v these_o the_o only_a exhortation_n leave_v unto_o we_o upon_o this_o subject_n their_o epistle_n be_v fraught_v with_o divers_a other_o so_o frequent_a that_o i_o need_v not_o recite_v they_o le●t_v i_o play_v the_o d●vine_a and_o forget_v the_o historian_n who_o likewise_o know_v not_o how_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n will_v have_v seal_v this_o doctrine_n with_o their_o blood_n notwithstanding_o they_o live_v under_o atheistical_a and_o pagan_a prince_n who_o be_v as_o so_o many_o firebrand_n to_o religion_n and_o swear_v enemy_n to_o our_o faith_n s._n ignatitus_n write_v very_o earnest_o to_o the_o people_n of_o antioch_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o serve_v justin●_n the_o emperor_n and_o give_v all_o pagan_a prince_n to_o understand_v by_o a_o learned_a apology_n that_o their_o hope_n be_v in_o vain_a to_o force_v the_o faithful_a by_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o torment_n to_o worship_n idol_n and_o false_a god_n who_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n will_v render_v a_o full_a and_o entire_a subjection_n to_o their_o emperor_n tertullian_n acknowledge_v none_o but_o god_n above_o king_n and_o confess_v that_o their_o command_n tie_v the_o
of_o it_o say_v the_o place_n will_v assure_o be_v take_v if_o he_o go_v not_o in_o person_n to_o relieve_v it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o his_o presence_n may_v save_v it_o and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o hazard_v this_o latter_a then_o to_o leave_v the_o former_a without_o remedy_n prefer_v his_o honour_n and_o the_o public_a good_a before_o the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o his_o person_n the_o same_o courage_n carry_v his_o majesty_n to_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o honourable_a design_n that_o his_o good_a fortune_n with_o that_o of_o france_n can_v lead_v he_o to_o undertake_v which_o be_v forthwith_o to_o depart_v upon_o the_o three_o of_o april_n he_o set_v forward_o from_o paris_n and_o arrive_v at_o rochel_n on_o easter-munday_n upon_o his_o arrival_n the_o artillery_n both_o of_o the_o fort_n and_o ship_n salute_v he_o and_o his_o presence_n so_o revive_v the_o army_n that_o every_o one_o redouble_v his_o courage_n and_o affection_n to_o behave_v themselves_o with_o resolution_n there_o be_v but_o the_o marilac_n and_o those_o of_o their_o faction_n who_o be_v trouble_v to_o see_v he_o on_o the_o theatre_n of_o his_o glory_n but_o the_o laurel_n which_o his_o majesty_n gather_v there_o do_v serve_v to_o set_v forth_o unto_o what_o misfortune_n a_o prince_n be_v reduce_v when_o he_o be_v counsel_v by_o passionate_a adviser_n politic_a observation_n one_o of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a quality_n that_o he_o who_o be_v counsellor_n to_o a_o king_n can_v have_v be_v to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v transport_v with_o envy_n hatred_n anger_n or_o any_o passion_n whatever_o wise_a council_n be_v a_o affect_v of_o prudent_a reason_n and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o long_o prudent_a when_o it_o be_v once_o darken_a with_o the_o cloud_n of_o some_o irregular_a motion_n the_o irascible_a power_n be_v once_o master_n of_o reason_n do_v so_o obscure_a it_o that_o make_v man_n see_v no_o object_n in_o their_o true_a colour_n and_o that_o passion_n carry_v it_o away_o where_o ever_o it_o please_v with_o the_o same_o impetuousness_n as_o a_o hot_a mettle_a horse_n draw_v a_o chariot_n into_o precipice_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o stay_v he_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o egypt_n be_v water_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o nile_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gross_a and_o earthy_a yield_v not_o any_o smell_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o a_o statesman_n with_o how_o great_a a_o genius_n soever_o he_o be_v endue_v be_v no_o more_o capable_a to_o give_v good_a counsel_n after_o he_o have_v once_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o envy_n or_o hatred_n his_o passion_n make_v he_o quarrel_v with_o truth_n itself_o and_o to_o approve_v of_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v most_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n that_o he_o may_v satisfy_v his_o own_o self-will_n the_o disgrace_n of_o other_o be_v his_o delight_n faction_n be_v his_o joy_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o who_o he_o will_v destroy_v be_v his_o sweet_a and_o most_o please_a spectacle_n neither_o be_v he_o concern_v at_o the_o rise_n or_o fall_v of_o any_o one_o so_o he_o be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o own_o particular_a to_o this_o purpose_n the_o poet_n feign_v that_o hercules_n be_v transport_v with_o anger_n know_v not_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n insomuch_o that_o he_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n but_o how_o many_o other_o true_a and_o assure_a proof_n do_v history_n afford_v we_o that_o of_o england_n tell_v we_o how_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n henry_n the_o eighths_n favourite_n be_v dis-affectionate_a to_o spain_n always_o give_v his_o master_n advice_n in_o prejudice_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v full_a of_o good_a will_n towards_o france_n persuade_v he_o to_o such_o resolution_n as_o may_v continue_v the_o friendship_n which_o be_v between_o they_o antiochus_n his_o favourite_n be_v incense_v against_o hannibal_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o counsel_n though_o he_o be_v a_o person_n very_o necessary_a and_o useful_a to_o he_o in_o fine_a he_o who_o be_v master_v by_o passion_n only_o think_v of_o satiate_v himself_o for_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o he_o disguise_v the_o disloyalty_n of_o his_o counsel_n with_o so_o many_o fair_a gloss_n and_o specious_a colour_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v his_o prince_n to_o that_o end_n he_o aim_v at_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o his_o prince_n have_v any_o confidence_n in_o he_o he_o will_v easy_o deceive_v he_o and_o quick_o dead_a he_o into_o those_o misfortune_n which_o he_o will_v soon_o perceive_v but_o too_o late_a to_o get_v clear_a of_o they_o all_o sovereign_n be_v not_o so_o fortunate_a as_o the_o pisans_n who_o refuse_v to_o make_v a_o war_n against_o the_o florentine_n be_v invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n for_o that_o francis_n gambacortij_fw-la give_v they_o to_o understand_v he_o only_o advise_v to_o it_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o florentine_n and_o not_o out_o of_o any_o advantage_n to_o their_o interest_n the_o rochelois_n be_v summon_v by_o a_o herald_n to_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o the_o army_n cause_v the_o rochelois_n to_o be_v summon_v by_o a_o herald_n to_o surrender_v but_o their_o mind_n and_o answer_n be_v full_a of_o insolency_n so_o that_o his_o majesty_n bend_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o fight_n with_o the_o english_a fleet_n at_o their_o first_o come_v divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o nation_n come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o the_o army_n for_o this_o occasion_n and_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o majesty_n arm_n every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v on_o fire_n to_o be_v engage_v with_o the_o english_a and_o the_o rochelois_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v a_o second_o victory_n against_o they_o now_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o he_o who_o command_v a_o army_n shall_v exact_o know_v the_o condition_n and_o 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deprive_v of_o the_o power_n of_o muster_v any_o foist_v hireling_n and_o every_o week_n there_o be_v a_o exact_a number_n of_o the_o army_n that_o new_a recruit_n may_v be_v send_v for_o if_o occasion_n do_v require_v this_o alteration_n you_o may_v imagine_v do_v much_o trouble_n divers_a captain_n especial_o such_o as_o prefer_v their_o own_o interest_n before_o his_o majesty_n glory_n but_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v how_o advantageous_a it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n service_n who_o thus_o review_v his_o army_n find_v it_o compose_v of_o nineteen_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o eighteen_o troop_n of_o horse_n beside_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o volunteer_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n complete_a the_o king_n likewise_o take_v a_o view_n of_o all_o his_o vessel_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v in_o good_a order_n and_o enough_o to_o secure_v the_o channel_n from_o the_o english_a he_o begin_v to_o be_v impatient_a to_o see_v they_o appear_v 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