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england_n henry_n king_n richard_n 15,475 5 9.2713 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53222 America : being the latest, and most accurate description of the new vvorld containing the original of the inhabitants, and the remarkable voyages thither, the conquest of the vast empires of Mexico and Peru and other large provinces and territories : with the several European plantations in those parts : also their cities, fortresses, towns, temples, mountains, and rivers : their habits, customs, manners, and religions, their plants, beasts, birds, and serpents : with an appendix containing, besides several other considerable additions, a brief survey of what hath been discover'd of the unknown south-land and the arctick region : collected from most authentick authors, augmented with later observations, and adorn'd with maps and sculptures / by John Ogilby ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676.; Montanus, Arnoldus, 1625?-1683. Nieuwe en onbekende weereld. 1671 (1671) Wing O165; ESTC R16958 774,956 643

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retreat_n for_o the_o protestant_n at_o that_o time_n cruel_o persecute_v and_o durande_n sensible_a of_o the_o admiral_n thought_n private_o inform_v he_o that_o in_o his_o american_n design_n he_o chief_o aim_v to_o plant_v a_o true_a church_n of_o god_n in_o america_n where_o the_o professor_n may_v enjoy_v themselves_o peaceable_o this_o report_n be_v spread_v among_o those_o that_o call_v themselves_o protestant_n flee_v from_o switzerland_n in_o great_a number_n to_o france_n make_v many_o of_o they_o venture_v upon_o the_o design_n who_o have_v fit_v themselves_o and_o set_v sail_n with_o three_o ship_n after_o some_o time_n arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n and_o land_v on_o the_o rock-island_n in_o the_o haven_n januario_n here_o durande_n build_v several_a watch-house_n and_o the_o fort_n coligni_n which_o he_o fortify_v with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o gun_n not_o long_o after_o he_o write_v to_o john_n calvin_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o furnish_v 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commodity_n belong_v to_o this_o country_n be_v the_o esurgnuy_n a_o kind_n of_o shellfish_n extraordinary_a white_a and_o approve_v of_o singular_a virtue_n for_o the_o staunch_a of_o blood_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o make_v bracelet_n of_o they_o not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o also_o to_o vend_fw-mi they_o to_o other_o but_o john_n de_fw-fr laet_n and_o other_o have_v observe_v no_o other_o than_o a_o superstitious_a use_n of_o they_o among_o the_o savage_n in_o their_o funeral_n rite_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o manner_n of_o their_o take_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o when_o any_o one_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v or_o take_v prisoner_n they_o cut_v off_o all_o his_o fleshy_a part_n in_o long_a slice_n and_o then_o throw_v he_o into_o the_o river_n where_o they_o let_v he_o lie_v twelve_o hour_n and_o at_o last_o pull_v he_o out_o again_o find_v his_o wound_n full_a of_o esurgnui_n quadus_n and_o maginus_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o three_o ancient_a town_n 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the_o star_n have_v a_o sick_a husband_n who_o dream_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a health_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v but_o taste_v of_o the_o fruit_n which_o grow_v on_o a_o tree_n whereby_o the_o family_n of_o heaven_n be_v keep_v alive_a but_o that_o the_o tree_n must_v needs_o be_v cut_v down_o which_o ataensic_n obey_v give_v only_o two_o blow_n when_o the_o tree_n to_o her_o great_a amazement_n fall_v out_o of_o heaven_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v nothing_o more_o left_a to_o eat_v in_o heaven_n ataensic_n follow_v the_o fall_v tree_n and_o be_v big_a with_o child_n bear_v a_o daughter_n which_o grow_v up_o to_o year_n be_v deliver_v of_o two_o daughter_n viz._n taoviscaron_n and_o jouskeha_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o slay_v the_o young_a by_o these_o fable_n we_o may_v discern_v their_o obscure_a knowledge_n of_o noah_n flood_n eve_n fall_n and_o cain_n murder_n no_o less_o ridiculous_a be_v that_o which_o they_o believe_v concern_v the_o creation_n viz._n that_o the_o water_n be_v enclose_v within_o a_o frog_n which_o jouskeha_n cause_v to_o be_v cut_v open_a all_o stream_n and_o river_n issue_v out_o have_v their_o original_a from_o thence_o this_o do_v jouskeh●_n open_v a_o pit_n out_o of_o which_o come_v all_o sort_n of_o beast_n they_o ascribe_v a_o bodily_a shape_n to_o the_o soul_n decease_a as_o also_o of_o the_o creation_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o also_o immortality_n but_o that_o they_o live_v together_o in_o a_o great_a village_n towards_o the_o west_n from_o which_o remove_v sometime_o they_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n of_o their_o former_a friend_n in_o the_o night_n and_o sow_v desert_v ground_n that_o the_o journey_n towards_o the_o village_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n reside_v be_v very_o strange_a the_o highway_n thither_o begin_v at_o a_o rock_n name_v ecaregniendi_fw-la where_o they_o first_o paint_v their_o face_n which_o do_v they_o go_v to_o a_o hut_n inhabit_v by_o a_o old_a man_n name_v osotrach_n who_o take_v the_o brain_n out_o of_o the_o soul_n head_n after_o which_o they_o walk_v to_o a_o broad_a river_n which_o they_o cross_v on_o a_o narrow_a plank_n or_o bridge_n on_o which_o a_o dog_n encounter_v force_v they_o to_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n which_o carry_v they_o down_o to_o the_o forementioned_a village_n they_o acknowledge_v one_o oki_n for_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n rock_n strange_a rock_n they_o also_o religious_o worship_v the_o rock_n tsankchi_n arasta_n which_o they_o believe_v some_o age_n ago_o be_v once_o a_o man_n but_o afterward_o transform_v into_o a_o rock_n in_o which_o a_o daemon_n reside_v who_o can_v make_v their_o journey_n either_o successful_a or_o dangerous_a wherefore_o they_o offer_v he_o tobacco_n thunder_n thunder_n their_o opinion_n of_o thunder_n be_v likewise_o very_o ridiculous_a for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o devil_n endeavour_v to_o vomit_v a_o horrible_a serpent_n by_o strain_v to_o evacuate_v the_o same_o rend_v the_o cloud_n and_o occasion_n thunder_n last_o idol_n thakabech_n idol_n they_o relate_v of_o a_o dwarf_n call_v thakabech_n who_o climb_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o by_o his_o blow_v thereon_o grow_v so_o high_a that_o it_o touch_v the_o cloud_n and_o thakabech_n easy_o step_v into_o they_o where_o he_o find_v all_o sort_n of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n but_o have_v a_o sister_n on_o earth_n descend_v again_o along_o the_o tree_n and_o fetch_v his_o sister_n conduct_v she_o above_o the_o star_n mean_v while_n thakabech_n go_v in_o the_o night_n to_o see_v if_o he_o have_v take_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o net_n which_o he_o have_v pitch_v find_v it_o full_a of_o fire_n and_o observe_v the_o same_o very_o narrow_o see_v that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o sun_n but_o dare_v not_o approach_v the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a heat_n but_o make_v a_o mouse_n send_v she_o to_o gnaw_v the_o net_n in_o piece_n and_o set_v the_o sun_n at_o liberty_n every_o twelve_o year_n they_o keep_v a_o extraordinary_a great_a funeral-feast_n funeral-feast_n funeral-feast_n for_o on_o the_o set-time_n they_o flock_v from_o all_o part_n to_o the_o appoint_a place_n every_o one_o carry_v thither_o the_o body_n or_o bone_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n wrap_v up_o in_o clothes_n and_o hang_v they_o over_o their_o meat_n which_o they_o eat_v sing_v such_o fond_a and_o superstitious_a conceit_n make_v up_o the_o religion_n of_o these_o poor_a delude_a people_n sect_n v._o accadia_n or_o nova_n scotia_n nova_fw-la scotia_n or_o new_a scotland_n former_o call_v accadia_n be_v common_o account_v a_o part_n of_o new_a france_n viz._n that_o part_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n canada_n and_o shoot_v south-easter_o into_o a_o bosom_n of_o the_o sea_n form_n itself_o into_o a_o peninsula_n between_o the_o gulf_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o the_o bay_n francoise_n nevertheless_o because_o of_o the_o different_a concernment_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n in_o regard_n the_o right_n of_o claim_n to_o several_a place_n in_o this_o district_n most_o especial_o of_o all_o nova_n francia_n beside_o have_v be_v long_o in_o dispute_n between_o we_o and_o the_o french_a it_o will_v be_v most_o convenient_a to_o treat_v of_o it_o apart_o and_o because_o the_o series_n of_o affair_n from_o its_o first_o discovery_n till_o of_o late_a year_n appear_v faithful_o represent_v on_o the_o english_a part_n in_o a_o remonstrance_n address_v to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n by_o sir_n lewis_n kirk_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n kirk_n esquire_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o only_o add_v some_o few_o thing_n upon_o occasion_n to_o follow_v exact_o the_o narration_n of_o affair_n deliver_v in_o the_o say_a remonstrance_n to_o this_o effect_n 1._o the_o whole_a tract_n or_o space_n of_o land_n in_o america_n lie_v on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o river_n canada_n which_o a_o long_a time_n since_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o nova_n francia_n and_o nova_n scotia_n be_v at_o first_o discover_v and_o find_v out_o by_o the_o english_a in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n which_o expedition_n be_v first_o undertake_v at_o the_o command_n and_o charge_n of_o that_o king_n afterward_o further_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o favourable_a aspect_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n so_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n for_o many_o year_n together_o the_o say_a tract_n of_o ground_n with_o absolute_a privilege_n of_o free_a commerce_n fall_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n neither_o be_v it_o unto_o any_o other_o christian_a prince_n or_o their_o subject_n more_o clear_o know_v or_o discover_v until_o about_o the_o year_n 1600._o some_o of_o the_o french_a understanding_n the_o benefit_n arise_v by_o traffic_n in_o the_o river_n of_o st._n laurence_n have_v former_o seize_v upon_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n situate_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o say_a flood_n or_o river_n canada_n do_v afterward_o in_o anno_fw-la 1604._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr gua_n lord_n of_o mont_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1606._o be_v follow_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr pourtrincourt_n possess_v themselves_o of_o l'_n accadie_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n name_v the_o whole_a nova_n francia_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o for_o many_o year_n at_o least_o the_o facto_fw-la the_o possession_n thereof_o with_o sole_a liberty_n of_o commerce_n there_o 2._o in_o anno_fw-la 1621._o king_n james_n of_o england_n look_v upon_o the_o possession_n get_v there_o by_o the_o french_a as_o upon_o a_o invasion_n do_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v unto_o sir_n william_n alexander_n a_o scotchman_n create_v afterward_o earl_n of_o sterling_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o l'_n accadie_n by_o the_o name_n of_o nova_n scotia_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1622_o and_o 1623._o after_o sir_n samuel_n argal_o have_v drive_v out_o biard_n and_o mass_n and_o demolish_n their_o fort_n carry_v they_o prisoner_n to_o virginia_n have_v obtain_v the_o possession_n thereof_o they_o plant_v a_o colony_n therein_o and_o keep_v possession_n for_o about_o two_o year_n after_o until_o such_o time_n as_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o with_o the_o lady_n henrietta_n maria_n the_o say_v l'_fw-mi accadie_n or_o nova_n scotia_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n return_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a 3._o afterward_o a_o war_n arise_v between_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_z lewis_z the_o xiii_o anno_fw-la 1627._o and_o 1628._o sir_n david_n kirk_n and_o his_o brethren_n and_o relation_n of_o england_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v commission_n send_v to_o sea_n
there_o captain_n francis_n drake_n set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n anno_fw-la 1577._o and_o after_o much_o hardship_n get_v through_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n arrive_v in_o the_o haven_n guatulco_n have_v before_o his_o come_n thither_o take_v as_o many_o rich_a spanish_a ship_n in_o the_o southern_a ocean_n as_o he_o can_v possible_o have_v wish_v for_o so_o that_o his_o only_a care_n now_o need_v to_o have_v be_v how_o to_o get_v safe_a home_o yet_o he_o put_v on_o a_o resolution_n not_o to_o come_v short_a of_o ferdinandus_n magellanus_fw-la who_o sail_v about_o the_o world_n which_o brave_a resolution_n of_o drake_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o all_o his_o seaman_n whereupon_o he_o set_v sail_n along_o the_o north_n of_o california_n the_o five_o of_o june_n be_v get_v into_o forty_o two_o degree_n which_o be_v the_o far_a that_o cabrillo_n go_v he_o come_v on_o a_o sudden_a out_o of_o a_o warm_a air_n into_o so_o frigid_a a_o climate_n that_o the_o seaman_n be_v almost_o kill_v with_o cold_a and_o the_o far_o they_o go_v the_o cold_a it_o grow_v wherefore_o fall_v down_o three_o degree_n more_o southerly_a they_o get_v into_o a_o convenient_a haven_n where_o the_o native_n who_o live_v along_o the_o shore_n bring_v they_o present_n which_o drake_n leave_v not_o unrequited_a by_o return_v they_o other_o that_o be_v to_o they_o more_o novel_a and_o not_o unuseful_a people_n nature_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o people_n these_o people_n be_v exceed_o hardy_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o extraordinary_a coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n the_o man_n go_v naked_a but_o the_o woman_n wear_v garment_n of_o pleited_a flag_n or_o rush_n which_o be_v put_v about_o their_o middle_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o ankle_n on_o their_o stomach_n hang_v the_o end_n of_o a_o hairy_a skin_n tie_v together_o which_o hang_v also_o over_o their_o shoulder_n cover_v their_o hinder_a part_n they_o show_v great_a respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o husband_n each_o house_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o earthen_a wall_n and_o all_o the_o corner_n thereof_o be_v close_o stop_v and_o fire_v make_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o they_o be_v very_o warm_a rush_n and_o flag_n strew_v thick_a on_o the_o ground_n near_o the_o wall_n serve_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o bed_n country_n drake_n entertainment_n by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n the_o rumour_n of_o these_o stranger_n arrival_n spread_v all_o over_o the_o country_n make_v the_o inhabitant_n far_o and_o near_o desirous_a to_o see_v they_o the_o king_n himself_z send_n ambassador_n to_o drake_n to_o inform_v he_o that_o he_o be_v on_o the_o way_n come_v to_o see_v he_o all_o which_o the_o agent_n relate_v at_o large_a and_o desire_v some_o present_n as_o a_o testimony_n that_o their_o king_n shall_v be_v welcome_a which_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o come_v with_o a_o retinue_n of_o above_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n before_o who_o walk_v one_o of_o a_o gygantick_a size_n carry_v a_o costly_a sceptre_n on_o which_o by_o three_o long_a chain_n make_v of_o bone_n hang_v a_o great_a and_o a_o small_a crown_n make_v of_o feather_n next_o follow_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o a_o suit_n of_o coney-skin_n then_o come_v a_o great_a confuse_a company_n of_o people_n each_o of_o they_o carry_v a_o present_a whereupon_o drake_n put_v his_o man_n into_o good_a order_n march_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o which_o the_o mace-bearer_n make_v a_o long_a preamble_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v dance_v to_o the_o tune_n of_o a_o song_n which_o he_o sing_v himself_o then_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a retinue_n also_o fall_v a_o sing_v and_o dance_v so_o long_o till_o be_v weary_a the_o king_n go_v to_o drake_n and_o humble_o desire_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o realm_n assure_v he_o that_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v under_o his_o obedience_n which_o say_v he_o put_v the_o forementioned_a crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o hang_v three_o double_a chain_n about_o his_o neck_n call_v he_o hioh_o whereupon_o drake_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n name_n the_o king_n stay_v alone_o with_o drake_n his_o retinue_n go_v among_o the_o english_a every_o one_o look_v very_o earnest_o upon_o they_o and_o to_o those_o who_o they_o like_v best_a be_v the_o young_a they_o fall_v down_o and_o cry_v proffer_a offering_n as_o to_o god_n and_o hold_v their_o cheek_n to_o draw_v blood_n out_o of_o they_o which_o the_o english_a refuse_v they_o desist_v but_o show_v they_o great_a wound_n and_o desire_v some_o plaster_n of_o they_o which_o they_o supply_v they_o with_o the_o english_a go_v up_o into_o the_o country_n find_v the_o same_o well_o grow_v with_o wood_n which_o abound_v with_o coney_n who_o head_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o european_a but_o have_v foot_n like_o mole_n long_a tail_n like_o rat_n and_o in_o their_o side_n a_o bag_n wherein_o when_o they_o have_v fill_v their_o belly_n they_o put_v the_o remainder_n they_o also_o see_v numerous_a herd_n of_o deer_n with_o who_o flesh_n have_v be_v courteous_o entertain_v in_o several_a village_n they_o return_v to_o the_o fleet._n drake_n just_a before_o he_o weigh_v anchor_n cause_v a_o pillar_n to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o silver_n plate_n on_o the_o same_o departure_n a_o monument_n erect_v by_o drake_n before_o his_o departure_n with_o a_o inscription_n mention_v the_o day_n of_o his_o arrival_n name_n and_o arm_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o free_a deliver_v of_o that_o realm_n to_o he_o by_o the_o indian_n he_o also_o nail_v a_o sixpence_n with_o the_o queen_n effigy_n on_o the_o plate_n under_o which_o he_o cause_v his_o own_o name_n to_o be_v engrave_v the_o island_n of_o northern_a america_n chap._n xi_o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la or_o new-found_a land_n with_o the_o island_n of_o assumption_n have_v treat_v at_o large_a of_o all_o the_o several_a region_n and_o province_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n we_o 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england_n in_o length_n great_a in_o breadth_n and_o lie_v near_o the_o course_n that_o ship_n usual_o hold_v in_o their_o return_n from_o the_o west-indies_n and_o be_v near_o the_o midway_n between_o ireland_n and_o virginia_n insulae_fw-la americanae_n in_o oceano_fw-la septentrionali_fw-la cum_fw-la terris_fw-la adiacentibus_fw-la we_o shall_v not_o much_o need_n to_o commend_v the_o wholesome_a temperature_n of_o this_o country_n temperature_n temperature_n see_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o lie_v above_o three_o degree_n near_o to_o the_o south_n than_o any_o part_n of_o england_n do_v so_o that_o even_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v pleasant_a and_o healthful_a as_o england_n be_v inhabitant_n nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n as_o they_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n so_o be_v they_o something_o asleep_o rude_a and_o savage_a people_n have_v neither_o knowledge_n of_o god_n nor_o live_v under_o any_o kind_n of_o civil_a 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inform_v of_o his_o just_a pretence_n to_o all_o that_o usurp_v territory_n call_v new_a netherlands_n the_o same_o have_v be_v former_o part_n of_o new_a england_n and_o of_o how_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o how_o dangerous_a intruder_n the_o dutchman_n be_v general_o upon_o other_o prince_n dominion_n what_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v to_o all_o our_o english_a plantation_n in_o time_n of_o war_n if_o the_o dutch_a be_v permit_v to_o strengthen_v themselves_o in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n be_v master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o commodious_a port_n and_o river_n in_o america_n his_o majesty_n resolve_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o same_o as_o his_o undoubted_a right_n and_o in_o may_v 1664._o have_v design_v four_o commissioner_n to_o the_o perfect_a of_o affair_n in_o new_a england_n colonel_n richard_n nichols_n sir_n robert_n carr_n george_n cartwnight_n and_o samuel_n mawrick_fw-ge esquire_n with_o three_o ship_n of_o 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godyns_n bay_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o lie_v a_o island_n call_v the_o state_n island_n and_o a_o little_a high_o the_o manhattan_n so_o call_v from_o the_o native_n which_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o river_n dwell_v on_o the_o main_a continent_n they_o be_v a_o cruel_a people_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o hollander_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sanhikan_n which_o reside_v on_o the_o western_a shore_n far_o up_o be_v the_o makwaes_n and_o mahikans_n which_o continual_o war_n one_o against_o another_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n manhattan_n be_v common_o at_o enmity_n with_o those_o that_o possess_v the_o eastern_a shore_n who_o also_o use_v to_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o hollander_n when_o as_o the_o other_o people_n westward_o keep_v good_a correspondency_n with_o they_o on_o a_o small_a island_n near_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o makwaes_n lay_v former_o a_o fort_n provide_v with_o two_o drake_n and_o eleven_o stone_n gun_n yet_o be_v at_o last_o desert_v water_n wholesome_a water_n this_o country_n have_v many_o removable_a water-falls_a descend_v from_o steep_a rock_n large_a creek_n and_o harbour_n fresh_a lake_n and_o rivulet_n pleasant_a fountain_n and_o spring_n some_o of_o which_o boil_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o be_v cold_a and_o delightful_a to_o drink_v in_o summer_n the_o inhabitant_n never_o receive_v any_o damage_n by_o deluge_n neither_o from_o the_o sea_n because_o the_o water_n rise_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n nor_o by_o the_o swell_a river_n which_o sometime_o for_o a_o few_o day_n cover_v the_o plain_n at_o their_o desert_v they_o leave_v they_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a the_o sea-coast_n be_v hilly_a and_o of_o a_o sandy_a and_o clayie_a soil_n which_o produce_v abundance_n of_o herb_n and_o tree_n the_o oak_n grow_v there_o general_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o foot_n high_a tree_n tree_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n free_a from_o knot_n which_o make_v it_o the_o better_a fit_n for_o ship_n the_o nut-tree_n afford_v good_a fuel_n and_o a_o strange_a prospect_n when_o the_o wood_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n either_o to_o hunt_v out_o a_o deer_n or_o to_o clear_v the_o ground_n fit_a to_o be_v till_v some_o plant_n bring_v hither_o grow_v better_o than_o in_o holland_n itself_o as_o apple_n pear_n cherry_n peach_n apricock_n strawberry_n and_o the_o like_a their_o vine_n grow_v wild_a in_o most_o place_n and_o bear_v abundance_n of_o blue_a white_z vine_n vine_n and_o muskadine_n grape_n sometime_o since_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v a_o considerable_a advantage_n by_o the_o wine_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o either_o rhenish_a or_o french_a lemmmons_n water_n lemmmons_n all_o manner_n of_o plant_n know_v in_o europe_n grow_v in_o their_o garden_n the_o water-lemmon_n no_o less_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n than_o healthful_a when_o grow_v ripe_a they_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o indifferent_a cabbage_n the_o english_a press_n
so_o make_v be_v in_o force_n there_o till_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a to_o alter_v they_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n be_v call_v the_o quarter-court_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v every_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n where_o all_o cause_n criminal_a and_o civil_a be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o governor_n and_o council_n the_o present_a governor_n in_o this_o year_n 1671._o be_v sir_n william_n berkley_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o and_o those_o of_o the_o council_n be_v sir_n henry_n chiches_o who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a planter_n there_o and_o mr._n edward_n diggs_n beforementioned_a mr._n thomas_n ludwel_n secretary_n major-general_n robert_n smith_n and_o divers_a other_o worthy_a gentleman_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o the_o english_a be_v plant_v be_v divide_v into_o nineteen_o county_n viz._n northampton-county_n in_o acomack_n on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n and_o on_o the_o western_a shore_n corotuck_v lower-norfolk_n nansemund_n isle_n of_o wight_n surry_n warwick_n henerico_n james_n charles_n york_n new-kent_n gloucester_n middlesex_n lancaster_n northumberland_n westmoreland_z rappahanock_n and_o harford-county_n in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o county_n there_o be_v inferior_a county-court_n keep_v every_o month_n these_o take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o cause_n relate_v to_o life_n or_o member_n or_o exceed_v a_o certain_a limit_a value_n such_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o quarter-court_n only_o to_o which_o likewise_o there_o lie_n appeal_v from_o their_o inferior_a court_n there_o be_v sheriff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o every_o respective_a county_n appoint_v by_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n who_o sit_v there_o according_a to_o his_o order_n and_o whereof_o these_o county-court_n be_v chief_o compose_v there_o be_v few_o town_n as_o yet_o erect_v in_o this_o colony_n the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o english_a there_o be_v at_o a_o place_n call_v james-city_n in_o honour_n of_o king_n james_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o peninsula_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o james-river_n and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o fair_a brick_n and_o other_o good_a house_n in_o this_o place_n be_v hold_v the_o quarter-court_n general_a assembly_n the_o secretary_n office_n and_o all_o other_o affair_n and_o great_a concern_v of_o the_o colony_n be_v here_o dispatch_v on_o the_o same_o side_n near_a the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n stand_v elizabeth-city_n contain_v also_o several_a good_a house_n of_o brick_n and_o timber_n sir_n william_n berkley_n the_o present_a governor_n reside_v at_o a_o place_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o james-city_n call_v green-spring_n a_o fair_a brick_n house_n which_o he_o himself_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v the_o other_o town_n of_o note_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a only_a henricopolis_n or_o henry's-town_n so_o name_v from_o prince_n henry_n then_o live_v build_v in_o a_o very_a convenient_a place_n more_o within_o land_n about_o eighty_o mile_n distant_a from_o james-city_n and_o dale's-gift_n so_o name_v and_o plant_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n deputy-governor_n of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o year_n 1610._o virginia_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o virginia_n the_o indian_n of_o virginia_n in_o stature_n complexion_n and_o disposition_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o those_o of_o mary-land_n their_o law_n and_o custom_n their_o way_n of_o live_v and_o apparel_n their_o religion_n money_n and_o manner_n of_o burial_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o place_n all_o which_o be_v more_o particular_o express_v in_o the_o precedent_a description_n of_o that_o province_n to_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o reader_n yet_o these_o indian_n far_o exceed_v those_o of_o mary-land_n in_o treachery_n and_o cruelty_n to_o the_o english_a there_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o follow_a relation_n of_o their_o proceed_n towards_o they_o since_o the_o first_o seat_v of_o that_o colony_n wherein_o nevertheless_o the_o civility_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n at_o their_o first_o land_v be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v native_n transaction_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o native_n upon_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o captain_n amidas_n and_o captain_n barlow_n in_o wingandacoa_n now_o virginia_n they_o be_v accost_v by_o granganimeo_fw-la the_o king_n brother_n of_o that_o country_n who_o attend_v with_o a_o train_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o man_n come_v in_o a_o very_a civil_a manner_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o commerce_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n which_o immediate_o begin_v between_o they_o and_o several_a barter_v be_v make_v granganimeo_fw-la who_o be_v very_o just_a of_o his_o word_n and_o always_o keep_v his_o promise_a day_n of_o meeting_n fancy_v most_o a_o pewter_n dish_n give_v twenty_o deer-skin_n for_o it_o and_o bore_v a_o hole_n therein_o hang_v it_o about_o his_o neck_n for_o a_o breastplate_n afterward_o he_o with_o his_o whole_a company_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n frequent_o and_o familiar_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v aboard_o the_o english_a ship_n the_o king_n himself_o call_v wingina_n lie_v sick_a at_o his_o chief_a town_n six_o day_n journey_n off_o of_o a_o dangerous_a wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o a_o neighbour_a king_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n some_o of_o the_o english_a go_v to_o land_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o roanoack_n be_v meet_v by_o granganimeo_n wife_n who_o her_o husband_n be_v absent_a command_v her_o servant_n some_o to_o draw_v their_o boat_n ashore_o some_o to_o carry_v they_o on_o their_o back_n to_o land_n other_o to_o carry_v in_o their_o oar_n into_o the_o house_n for_o fear_n of_o steal_v and_o have_v cause_v a_o great_a fire_n to_o be_v make_v to_o warm_v they_o and_o to_o dry_v those_o that_o have_v be_v wet_a in_o their_o voyage_n she_o afterward_o entertain_v they_o with_o a_o very_a plentiful_a feast_n or_o banquet_n after_o that_o country_n fashion_n and_o when_o they_o take_v alarm_n at_o the_o come_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o her_o man_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n she_o cause_v the_o bow_n to_o be_v break_v and_o the_o man_n to_o be_v beat_v out_o of_o the_o house_n beside_o several_a other_o demonstration_n of_o extraordinary_a civility_n and_o when_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o lodge_v any_o where_o but_o in_o their_o boat_n she_o use_v all_o mean_n imaginable_a to_o make_v they_o quit_v their_o jealousy_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o lodging_n in_o the_o house_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o a_o company_n that_o go_v over_o with_o sir_n richard_n greenvill_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o aquascogoc_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o silver_n cup_n that_o be_v steal_v by_o some_o of_o the_o indian_n take_v prisoner_n menatonon_n king_n of_o chawonoc_n who_o give_v a_o large_a relation_n of_o another_o king_n about_o three_o day_n journey_n off_o who_o possess_v a_o island_n wonderful_o rich_a in_o pearl_n which_o be_v take_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o a_o deep_a water_n that_o environ_v it_o go_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o the_o mangoack_n among_o who_o in_o the_o province_n of_o chaunis_n temoatan_n they_o hear_v of_o a_o mine_n of_o strange_a copper_n call_v wassador_n with_o skiko_n the_o king_n of_o chowonock'_v son_n and_o manteo_n a_o faithful_a savage_a for_o their_o guide_n they_o be_v treacherous_o deal_v with_o by_o wingina_n alias_o pemissapan_n for_o so_o his_o brother_n granganimeo_fw-la be_v late_o dead_a he_o have_v alter_v his_o name_n who_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o a_o confederacy_n of_o the_o chawonock_n moratock_n and_o mangoack_n against_o they_o yet_o by_o the_o urgent_a persuasion_n of_o ensenore_n his_o father_n the_o true_a friend_n the_o english_a have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o granganimeo_fw-la and_o see_v they_o safe_a return_v from_o their_o journey_n wherein_o he_o think_v they_o have_v all_o perish_a and_o especial_o upon_o menatonon_n send_v messenger_n to_o they_o with_o pearl_n and_o okisco_n king_n of_o weopomeock_n to_o yield_v himself_o vassal_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n his_o hatred_n be_v somewhat_o cool_v but_o ensenore_v decease_a soon_o after_o he_o return_v to_o his_o old_a treacherous_a practice_n again_o and_o in_o the_o end_n while_o he_o be_v contrive_v mischief_n against_o the_o planter_n he_o himself_o be_v shoot_v take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v after_o the_o company_n leave_v upon_o virginia_n by_o sir_n richard_n greenwill_n for_o he_o himself_o be_v return_v tire_v out_o with_o hunger_n hardship_n and_o the_o many_o extremity_n they_o be_v at_o last_o reduce_v to_o have_v desert_v the_o place_n and_o obtain_v passage_n for_o england_n through_o the_o civility_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n pity_v their_o distress_n fifty_o man_n more_o be_v land_a upon_o roanoack-isle_n by_o the_o
be_v every_o where_o good_a anchorage_n the_o road_n be_v so_o deep_a that_o a_o ship_n of_o a_o thousand_o tun_n may_v lay_v his_o side_n to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o point_n and_o load_n and_o unload_v with_o plank_n afloat_o 4._o on_o the_o west_n be_v point_v megrill_n a_o port_n very_o convenient_a and_o secure_a to_o windward_n from_o which_o a_o little_a north-west_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o old_a town_n of_o mellilla_n found_v by_o columbus_n as_o afore_o mention_v the_o chief_a plantation_n of_o this_o island_n be_v 1._o portmorant_n above_o the_o harbour_n before_o mention_v and_o by_o the_o two_o river_n that_o run_v into_o it_o here_o be_v good_a plantation_n of_o sugar_n cotton_n tobacco_n &c._n &c._n 2._o hence_o about_o ten_o mile_n lie_v morant_n where_o a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n have_v be_v take_v up_o for_o my_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o a_o company_n of_o merchant_n 3._o hence_o far_o leeward_n lie_v yellow_a have_v good_a plantation_n of_o cotton_n tobacco_n and_o other_o provision_n excellent_a savana_n and_o some_o store_n of_o tame_a cattle_n 4._o thirty_o mile_n hence_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o cagway_n be_v ligonce_n where_o be_v excellent_a plantation_n of_o sugar_n cotton_n and_o tobacco_n very_o pleasant_a savana_n and_o some_o store_n of_o wild_a cattle_n 5._o twenty_o mile_n far_o west_n nine_o mile_n from_o the_o harbour_n of_o cagway_n be_v los_fw-la angelos_n have_v some_o plantation_n of_o sugar_n cacao_n and_o tobacco_n all_o which_o be_v old_a spanish_a plantation_n and_o be_v less_o considerable_a than_o those_o make_v by_o the_o english_a in_o other_o place_n 6._o eight_o mile_n from_o hence_o north-west_n be_v guanaboa_n where_o likewise_o be_v some_o spanish_a plantation_n since_o improve_v by_o the_o english_a who_o have_v very_o many_o excellent_a plantation_n of_o sugar_n cacao_n etc._n etc._n 7._o hence_o west_n south-west_n lie_v guatabacoa_n a_o most_o pleasant_a rich_a and_o fertile_a part_n of_o the_o country_n abound_v with_o cattle_n and_o excellent_a savana_n here_o the_o negro_n settle_a that_o revolt_a from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o plantation_n of_o tobacco_n and_o provision_n and_o with_o they_o be_v settle_v some_o few_o english_a who_o have_v divers_a walk_n of_o cacao_n jamaica_n the_o several_a governor_n of_o the_o english_a in_o jamaica_n the_o several_a governor_n of_o this_o island_n since_o the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o the_o english_a be_v as_o follow_v general_n robert_n venables_n stay_v upon_o the_o place_n about_o three_o month_n after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o at_o his_o come_n away_o for_o england_n he_o leave_v the_o chief_a command_n to_o major_a general_n richard_n fortescue_n who_o live_v governor_n about_o three_o month_n after_o which_o lieutenant_n general_n edward_n doy_o be_v by_o the_o army_n elect_a precedent_n but_o upon_o his_o come_n away_o soon_o after_o for_o england_n lieutenant_z general_z william_n brain_n be_v send_v over_o governor_n in_o his_o room_n who_o live_v in_o the_o government_n about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n do_v as_o it_o be_v bequeath_v it_o again_o to_o doyly_a for_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o blank_a commission_n wherein_o brain_n have_v insert_v his_o name_n who_o he_o will_v have_v succeed_v and_o remain_v commander_n in_o chief_a both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n till_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n and_o then_o by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o government_n and_o so_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v governor_n there_o for_o his_o majesty_n the_o next_o that_o succeed_v be_v the_o lord_n windsor_n upon_o who_o come_v away_o sit_v thomas_n muddiford_n be_v send_v governor_n and_o after_o he_o sir_n thomas_n linch_n who_o remain_v governor_n at_o present_a chap._n xvii_o the_o island_n call_v the_o lucay_n lucay_v situation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o lucay_v have_v do_v with_o the_o four_o island_n of_o barlovento_n as_o they_o be_v term_v viz._n hispaniola_n cuba_n porto_n rico_n and_o jamaica_n we_o come_v next_o to_o the_o lucay_n so_o call_v as_o some_o think_v from_o lucaioneque_fw-la one_o of_o the_o big_a of_o they_o they_o lie_v over_o against_o florida_n westward_o from_o the_o bermuda_n south-west_n and_o north_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o barloventi_n and_o because_o they_o be_v but_o small_a one_o and_o lie_v so_o near_o the_o continent_n geographer_n sometime_o describe_v they_o as_o a_o part_n or_o appertain_v to_o the_o continent_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o island_n be_v lucaioneque_fw-la aforementioned_a bahama_n and_o guanahani_n lucaioneque_fw-la be_v account_v the_o big_a of_o they_o all_o and_o lie_v in_o twenty_o seven_o degree_n between_o bahama_n and_o guanahani_n bahama_n lie_v near_a to_o the_o coast_n of_o florida_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o strait_n so_o call_v which_o run_v between_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n and_o it_o with_o such_o a_o violent_a course_n and_o torrent_n that_o although_o it_o be_v above_o sixteen_o mile_n broad_a yet_o many_o time_n neither_o wind_n nor_o oar_n can_v prevail_v against_o it_o that_o though_o the_o wind_n be_v prosperous_a ship_n can_v enter_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v cross_a they_o go_v with_o the_o current_n yet_o those_o strait_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n must_v pass_v in_o their_o return_n from_o the_o havana_n towards_o spain_n guanahani_n be_v the_o first_o piece_n of_o american_n ground_n discover_v by_o christopher_n columbus_n and_o therefore_o by_o he_o call_v san_n salvador_n or_o st._n saviour_n because_o that_o thereby_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o mutinous_a rage_n of_o the_o seaman_n who_o threaten_v to_o throw_v he_o overboard_o if_o they_o discover_v not_o land_n in_o such_o a_o time_n there_o be_v beside_o a_o number_n of_o small_a isle_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o which_o be_v general_o comprehend_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o lucay_v one_o be_v little_a island_n encompass_v with_o a_o company_n of_o shelf_n call_v the_o bimini_n so_o that_o it_o be_v hardly_o accessible_a there_o go_v a_o tradition_n that_o it_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o very_o beautiful_a woman_n the_o fame_n of_o who_o draw_v many_o to_o attempt_v to_o land_n there_o and_o take_v up_o their_o habitation_n in_o which_o attempt_v many_o be_v cast_v away_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o fountain_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o of_o such_o a_o virtue_n that_o whosoever_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o it_o have_v their_o youth_n renew_v also_o three_o island_n or_o rather_o rock_n call_v los_fw-la martyr_n lie_v to_o the_o southeast_n of_o cape_n florida_n and_o cover_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o whitish_a sand_n and_o a_o few_o bush_n grow_v on_o they_o they_o seem_v at_o a_o distance_n to_o bear_v a_o resemblance_n of_o man_n impale_v or_o bind_v to_o stake_n as_o the_o martyr_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n usual_o be_v which_o occasion_v the_o 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breadth_n between_o twenty_o four_o and_o twenty_o five_o degree_n yumeata_n fifteen_o league_n in_o length_n between_o twenty_o three_o and_o twenty_o four_o degree_n jamana_n seven_o league_n every_o way_n yabague_n ten_o league_n likewise_o and_o lie_v between_o twenty_o two_o and_o twenty_o three_o degree_n magaguana_n twenty_o league_n long_o and_o ten_o broad_a quagua_n ten_o league_n every_o way_n and_o lie_v between_o twenty_o and_o one_o and_o twenty_o degree_n caycos_n five_o league_n in_o length_n and_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o degree_n mackre_n in_o the_o twenty_o degree_n encompass_v with_o shelf_n abreo_n environ_v also_o with_o shelf_n and_o fifteen_o league_n long_o also_o guatao_n cigateo_n guanima_fw-la jabaka_fw-mi triangulo_fw-la and_o several_a other_o spaniard_n the_o lucale_n leave_v desolate_a by_o the_o spaniard_n on_o these_o island_n be_v no_o inhabitant_n those_o that_o do_v live_v there_o be_v a_o harmless_a simple_a