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england_n henry_n king_n queen_n 22,548 5 7.7438 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34093 A retrospect into the Kings certain revenue annexed to the crown under the survey of His Majesties court exchequer : with the proceedings upon two sevral petitions presented to His Majesty, concerning the chauntry rents, &c. and the first fruits, and tenths of the clergy ... / by George Carew. Carew, George, Esq. 1661 (1661) Wing C550; ESTC R24253 43,859 25

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a_o retrospect_n into_o the_o king_n certain_a revenue_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n under_o the_o survey_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n with_o the_o proceed_n upon_o two_o several_a petition_n present_v to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v the_o chantry_n rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o several_a consideration_n offer_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n show_v how_o all_o the_o king_n rent_n above_o twenty_o shilling_n a_o year_n may_v be_v more_o speedy_o bring_v into_o his_o majesty_n coffer_n without_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o exchequer_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n with_o some_o reason_n and_o argument_n give_v for_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o tithe_n annex_v inseparable_o to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n with_o further_a persuasion_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o render_v the_o just_a proportion_n of_o their_o live_n and_o spiritual_a promotion_n according_a to_o the_o improve_a value_n due_a to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o divers_a observation_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o other_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n demonstrate_v the_o several_a condition_n and_o quality_n of_o those_o man_n that_o diminish_v the_o king_n tribute_n quisquis_fw-la deum_fw-la reveretur_fw-la regem_fw-la honorat_fw-la diligitque_fw-la proximum_fw-la be_v deo_fw-la quae_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la caesari_n quae_fw-la caesaris_fw-la denique_fw-la revera_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuit_fw-la by_o george_n carew_n of_o gray_n inn_n esq._n london_n print_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1661._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n lord_n hyde_n baron_n of_o henden_fw-ge lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n thomas_n earl_n of_o southampton_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n right_o honourable_a i_o observe_v in_o the_o act_n of_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n pass_v at_o the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o that_o in_o the_o very_a next_o clause_n of_o exception_n after_o offence_n for_o conjuraration_n witchcraft_n and_o charm_n be_v rank_v accomptant_n receiver_n and_o collector_n that_o detain_v the_o public_a money_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o ancient_a genius_n of_o our_o forefather_n in_o frame_v the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n with_o that_o policy_n and_o art_n be_v such_o that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n admire_v that_o court_n for_o the_o excellency_n and_o invention_n of_o it_o wherein_o be_v observe_v a_o method_n that_o although_o land_n and_o money_n there_o be_v ever_o in_o plenty_n ebb_a and_o flow_v yet_o the_o prodigal_n covetous_a and_o ambitious_a minister_n receiver_n or_o accountant_a with_o all_o his_o sleight_n and_o stratagem_n can_v not_o deceive_v the_o king_n without_o discovery_n the_o course_n of_o that_o court_n be_v alter_v upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n there_o follow_v great_a loss_n to_o the_o crown_n etc._n and_o many_o inconvenience_n and_o grievance_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n abroad_o the_o public_a book_n of_o revenue_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o people_n that_o any_o kind_n of_o fraud_n may_v be_v discover_v or_o better_a advantage_n find_v out_o for_o the_o imperial_a estate_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o confident_a your_o own_o honour_n bind_v you_o beyond_o all_o other_o obligation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o promote_v those_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o improvement_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n honour_n and_o revenue_n annex_v to_o his_o crown_n wherein_o true_o consist_v the_o happiness_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n there_o be_v two_o contradiction_n use_v among_o man_n easy_o reconcile_v by_o your_o lordship_n summa_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la summum_fw-la jus_o and_o summum_fw-la jus_o summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la in_o extraordinary_a matter_n not_o proper_o relieveable_a in_o any_o other_o court_n the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n have_v the_o prerogative_n for_o their_o excellency_n in_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n to_o determine_v such_o case_n by_o their_o own_o power_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o be_o entrust_v as_o a_o executer_n to_o pay_v several_a portion_n and_o legacy_n to_o hospital_n free-schole_n and_o poor_a child_n out_o of_o money_n leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n who_o part_v with_o it_o to_o the_o late_a king_n upon_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o other_o assignment_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n in_o the_o exchequer_n before_o the_o late_a war_n not_o doubt_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o exchequer_n i_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o pay_v some_o part_n of_o the_o legacy_n out_o of_o my_o own_o estate_n and_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v use_v my_o endeavour_n with_o other_o to_o get_v in_o the_o say_a debt_n yet_o i_o be_o daily_o sue_v by_o the_o legatee_n for_o not_o recover_v the_o money_n charge_v upon_o the_o revenue_n wherefore_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o such_o accomptant_n and_o receiver_n which_o convert_v the_o king_n revenue_n to_o their_o own_o use_n do_v not_o only_o wound_v the_o king_n in_o chief_a but_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o general_n and_o those_o poor_a hospital_n and_o orphan_n in_o particular_a that_o i_o be_o trouble_v for_o all_o which_o i_o submit_v to_o your_o honour_n consideration_n and_o subscribe_v myself_o april_n 20._o 1661._o your_o faithful_a servant_n thomas_n gould_n the_o preamble_n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o former_a age_n when_o they_o meet_v in_o parliament_n to_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n and_o to_o make_v those_o that_o be_v not_o faithful_a in_o their_o office_n to_o relieve_v the_o king_n as_o they_o do_v by_o hugo_n de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o the_o accomptant_n of_o the_o revenue_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n be_v both_o large-hearted_n and_o as_o prince_n natural_o be_v incline_v very_o bountiful_a q._n elizabeth_n leave_v a_o plentiful_a revenue_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n king_n james_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n sell_v most_o of_o the_o land_n in_o fee-farm_n a_o invention_n find_v out_o to_o prevent_v a_o act_n of_o resumption_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n ever_o since_o have_v be_v gather_v by_o those_o that_o give_v the_o king_n only_o the_o stalk_n which_o bring_v the_o king_n into_o many_o great_a debt_n that_o stand_v charge_v upon_o the_o revenue_n leave_v unsold_a and_o it_o so_o happen_v i_o become_v entitle_v to_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o money_n and_o in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n by_o administer_a upon_o some_o estate_n i_o be_v involve_v with_o a_o corporation_n of_o creditor_n that_o be_v likewise_o concern_v for_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n have_v lend_v to_o the_o king_n this_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o look_v into_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o make_v several_a application_n to_o committee_n in_o the_o violent_a and_o distemper_a time_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n of_o but_o i_o can_v have_v no_o other_o term_n offer_v than_o allowance_n as_o debenture_n towards_o purchase_v crown_n land_n bishop_n land_n or_o delinquent_n land_n so_o call_v which_o i_o utter_o refuse_v since_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n the_o creditor_n have_v be_v more_o earnest_n upon_o i_o some_o cry_v out_o i_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o king_n the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n other_o to_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o render_v that_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n due_a to_o the_o king_n improve_v to_o their_o hand_n with_o the_o creditor_n money_n by_o those_o man_n that_o obstruct_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n other_o to_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o regalia_z he_o late_o part_v withal_o other_o to_o the_o commons_o that_o hold_v the_o purse-string_n of_o the_o nation_n &_o have_v be_v pardon_v great_a arrear_n and_o account_n which_o shall_v have_v satisfy_v the_o creditor_n demand_n be_v so_o divide_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n they_o bring_v i_o several_a paper_n of_o perplex_a notion_n concern_v the_o revenue_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o supreme_a pastoral_a charge_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n with_o several_a observation_n on_o that_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o revenue_n show_v how_o the_o king_n be_v make_v insolvent_a
state_n abroad_o that_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o aid_n and_o supply_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n take_v the_o boldness_n and_o liberty_n not_o only_o to_o revile_v king_n james_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n term_v they_o bankrupt_a prince_n but_o also_o insult_v over_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o indian_a plantation_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o derision_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n they_o will_v usual_o say_v the_o dutch_a merchant_n have_v gold_n chain_n to_o reach_v from_o amsterdam_n to_o whitehall_n which_o will_v purchase_v any_o advantage_n in_o commerce_n or_o expiate_v any_o crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n in_o their_o deal_n which_o give_v they_o great_a encouragement_n in_o their_o subtle_a and_o cruel_a practice_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n we_o the_o creditor_n of_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n and_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bold_a out_o of_o necessity_n to_o ask_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n relief_n for_o the_o money_n so_o long_o detain_v from_o we_o and_o if_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v propose_v be_v not_o by_o your_o grave_a wisdom_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v improve_v towards_o all_o the_o advantage_n mention_v in_o the_o several_a petition_n argument_n proposal_n and_o consideration_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o honour_n to_o find_v out_o some_o other_o expedient_a that_o may_v answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o god_n and_o the_o world_n richard_n banks_n thomas_n coleman_n william_n smith_n thomas_n gould_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o ourselves_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creditor_n the_o creditor_n appeal_v to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o most_o honourable_a privy-council_n concern_v the_o island_n of_o barbados_n and_o the_o ship_n bona_n esperanza_n take_v by_o the_o dutch_a anno_fw-la 1643._o to_o relate_v all_o the_o service_n and_o good_a office_n do_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n of_o england_n by_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n be_v to_o write_v volume_n in_o their_o praise_n and_o to_o show_v what_o honour_n they_o do_v the_o english_a nation_n abroad_o what_o advantage_n they_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n at_o home_n what_o encouragement_n they_o give_v to_o seaman_n and_o merchant_n for_o increase_v of_o ship_n and_o trade_n be_v a_o just_a reprehension_n to_o some_o and_o a_o recrimination_n to_o other_o that_o by_o indirect_a practice_n have_v bring_v great_a misery_n both_o upon_o the_o family_n and_o creditor_n of_o those_o two_o worthy_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1626._o sir_n william_n courten_n send_v captain_n henry_n powel_n commander_n of_o the_o good_a ship_n call_v the_o william_n and_o john_n of_o london_n with_o six_o and_o forty_o man_n of_o several_a handycraft_n trade_n to_o plant_v and_o possess_v the_o island_n of_o barbados_n which_o be_v not_o before_o inhabit_v by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o either_o native_a or_o other_o the_o say_a captain_n powel_n have_v land_v his_o man_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o island_n for_o sir_n william_n courten_n continue_v with_o they_o upon_o the_o island_n the_o space_n of_o a_o fortnight_n in_o which_o time_n they_o cut_v down_o some_o wood_n and_o build_v some_o small_a house_n for_o their_o present_a conveniency_n he_o than_o leave_v they_o provision_n and_o sail_v to_o the_o main_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guyana_n and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o root_n plant_n fowl_n tobacco-seed_n sugarcane_n potato_n and_o other_o material_n and_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o thirty_o two_o indian_n which_o he_o place_v upon_o the_o say_a island_n who_o teach_v the_o english_a to_o plant_v the_o say_a root_n seed_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v plant_v there_o sir_n william_n courten_n send_v another_o ship_n call_v the_o peter_n with_o a_o pinnace_n call_v the_o tomasine_n command_v by_o john_n powel_n wherein_o be_v threescore_o and_o ten_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o several_a material_n also_o for_o plant_v the_o say_a island_n for_o sir_n william_n courten_n aforesaid_a who_o be_v all_o land_v there_o before_o captain_n henry_n powel_n return_v for_o england_n and_o have_v build_v a_o fort_n call_v the_o plantation_n fort_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o sir_n william_n courten_n set_v up_o the_o king_n of_o england_n colour_n place_v a_o governor_n make_v constitution_n and_o ordinance_n there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v procure_v a_o patent_n from_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o trust_n to_o countenance_v the_o say_a government_n and_o plantation_n and_o before_o the_o year_n 1628._o they_o have_v build_v three_o fort_n 100_o house_n begin_v five_o plantation_n viz._n the_o corn_n plantation_n the_o indian_a bridge_n the_o fort_n the_o indian_a east_n and_o powel_n plantation_n all_o which_o be_v do_v at_o the_o proper_a cost_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n that_o about_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1628._o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n have_v a_o patent_n of_o the_o charebe_n island_n send_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o captain_n john_n powel_n and_o captain_n william_n deane_n in_o barbadoes_n and_o to_o other_o there_o entreat_v they_o to_o give_v entertainment_n and_o respect_n unto_o captain_n charles_n wolverstone_n who_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o with_o several_a man_n from_o london_n hear_v it_o be_v a_o hopeful_a plantation_n and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o it_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n engage_v himself_o upon_o his_o honour_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n that_o the_o say_v wolverstone_n and_o his_o man_n shall_v not_o give_v they_o any_o occa●ion_n of_o offence_n or_o trouble_n in_o their_o say_a plantation_n not_o suspect_v any_o prejudice_n from_o englishman_n come_v from_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n they_o entertain_v wolverstone_n and_o forty_o man_n or_o thereabouts_o with_o he_o who_o seduce_v the_o people_n under_o pretence_n of_o great_a privilege_n in_o the_o say_a island_n and_o seize_v the_o fort_n and_o take_v captain_n john_n powel_n prisoner_n and_o other_o that_o will_v not_o adhere_v to_o they_o then_o wolverstone_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v there_o as_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a island_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1629_o sir_n william_n courten_n send_v captain_n henry_n powel_n again_o in_o the_o good_a ship_n call_v the_o peter_n and_o john_n with_o a_o 100_o man_n well_o provide_v with_o arm_n who_o take_v the_o fort_n release_v john_n powel_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o bring_v the_o say_v wolverstone_n away_o prisoner_n to_o london_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o say_v john_n powel_n and_o his_o company_n afterward_o continue_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a island_n six_o month_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o then_o one_o henery_n hawley_n arrive_v at_o the_o say_a island_n in_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o carlisle_n and_o invite_v the_o say_a john_n powel_n with_o other_o to_o a_o entertainment_n on_o shipboard_n who_o seize_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o prisoner_n to_o st._n christopher_n and_o send_v a_o company_n of_o lewd_a person_n from_o thence_o and_o daily_a supply_n from_o other_o merchant_n of_o london_n who_o usurp_v the_o whole_a island_n and_o government_n from_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o his_o company_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n that_o several_a person_n who_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n or_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o power_n under_o he_o be_v stigmatise_v whip_v imprison_a and_o shoot_v to_o death_n and_o then_o several_a man_n of_o mean_a quality_n understand_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o island_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o time_n and_o go_v over_o with_o a_o company_n of_o loose_a and_o idle_a person_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o say_a island_n and_o plantation_n and_o out_o of_o the_o vast_a expense_n and_o charge_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o his_o endeavour_n they_o have_v get_v great_a estate_n but_o have_v yield_v no_o satisfaction_n either_o to_o sir_n william_n courten_n or_o his_o assign_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n courten_n have_v two_o several_a judgement_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o wolverstone_n upon_o trial_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n concern_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o say_a island_n the_o power_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o carlisle_n be_v great_a at_o the_o council_n table_n than_o sir_n william_n courten_n or_o his_o interest_n the_o complaint_n be_v suspend_v and_o the_o damage_n which_o be_v then_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n and_o upward_o whole_o detain_v by_o
in_o those_o time_n all_o which_o i_o have_v according_a to_o my_o promise_n avoid_v prolixity_n put_v into_o some_o kind_n of_o method_n under_o several_a title_n describe_v the_o several_a temper_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v guilty_a of_o defraud_v the_o crown_n i_o have_v be_v true_a to_o my_o own_o resolution_n and_o deal_v impartial_o with_o all_o man_n as_o the_o creditor_n desire_v i_o do_v also_o according_a to_o their_o request_n before_o apply_v myself_o to_o his_o majesty_n at_o white-hall_n where_o i_o find_v many_o petitioner_n some_o crave_v reward_n other_o beg_v relief_n for_o suffering_n and_o service_n do_v both_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a father_n of_o ever_o glorious_a memory_n neither_o of_o they_o mind_v how_o the_o king_n shall_v now_o support_v himself_o in_o his_o imperial_a estate_n answerable_o to_o the_o majesty_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o nation_n i_o then_o cast_v about_o i_o to_o find_v out_o some_o expedient_a whereby_o i_o may_v be_v rather_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n than_o burdensome_a or_o grievous_a to_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o satisfy_v myself_o in_o order_n thereunto_o i_o present_v these_o petition_n follow_v according_a to_o their_o several_a date_n whereupon_o there_o have_v be_v some_o proceed_n but_o nothing_o final_o determine_v all_o which_o rest_n under_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o most_o honourable_a council_n in_o parliament_n i_o have_v contract_v all_o thing_n into_o as_o narrow_a a_o compass_n as_o i_o can_v of_o so_o much_o matter_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o may_v find_v room_n among_o other_o weighty_a affair_n i_o leave_v it_o therefore_o at_o the_o parliament-dore_n for_o they_o to_o do_v what_o in_o honour_n and_o equity_n the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n require_v april_n 23._o 1661._o veritas_fw-la non_fw-la quaerit_fw-la angulos_fw-la george_n carew_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o walter_n devereux_n and_o george_n carew_n esquire_n showeth_n that_o there_o be_v divers_a collection_n in_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n that_o be_v former_o grant_v to_o several_a man_n of_o mean_a quality_n and_o condition_n by_o patent_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n during_o pleasure_n to_o receive_v the_o chantry_n rent_n pension_n portion_n and_o foreign_a rent_n amount_v former_o to_o six_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a or_o thereabouts_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o say_v collector_n be_v allow_v the_o certain_a fee_n or_o salary_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o those_o collection_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o friar_n that_o through_o the_o neglect_v poverty_n or_o other_o dafault_n of_o the_o say_a collector_n and_o accomptant_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v lose_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n which_o stand_v charge_v in_o super_n upon_o those_o bailiff_n or_o collector_n in_o the_o several_a auditor_n and_o receiver_n account_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o dishonour_v of_o your_o majesty_n revenue_n which_o may_v hereafter_o be_v more_o faithful_o discharge_v with_o advantage_n and_o conveniency_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o subject_n your_o petitioner_n therefore_o humble_o pray_v that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o grant_v your_o petitioner_n a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o their_o life_n to_o collect_v the_o say_a chantry_n rent_n pension_n portion_n and_o foreign_a rent_n allow_v they_o the_o say_v fee_n of_o the_o several_a collection_n and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v give_v good_a assurance_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o trust_v in_o your_o majesty_n be_v say_v service_n and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n walter_n devereux_n geo._n carew_n his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v afterward_o to_o refer_v the_o content_n of_o the_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o make_v another_o reference_n as_o follow_v viz._n september_n 17._o 1660._o i_o desire_v the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n exchequer_n and_o master_n surveyour_fw-mi general_n of_o his_o land_n call_v to_o they_o the_o clerk_z of_o the_o pipe_n his_o majesty_n auditor_n and_o receiver_n of_o his_o revenue_n in_o the_o several_a county_n or_o who_o else_o they_o please_v to_o examine_v the_o reason_n why_o this_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n mention_v in_o this_o petition_n be_v so_o ill_o answer_v and_o so_o great_a arrear_n upon_o it_o and_o to_o consider_v the_o best_a way_n to_o prevent_v it_o in_o the_o future_a and_o in_o case_n the_o proposition_n of_o the_o petitioner_n for_o reduce_v all_o into_o one_o hand_n or_o collection_n may_v contribute_v thereunto_o to_o certify_v i_o there_o opinion_n and_o to_o that_o end_n i_o pray_v they_o to_o hear_v what_o the_o petitioner_n shall_v in_o that_o kind_n propose_v and_o what_o security_n the_o petitioner_n will_v give_v to_o ascertain_v those_o rent_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o certify_v their_o opinion_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o this_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n and_o his_o majesty_n service_n therein_o tho._n southampton_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o george_n carew_n thomas_n gould_n and_o john_n culpeper_n esquire_n on_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creditor_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n knight_n decease_a showeth_n that_o king_n carl_n the_o first_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n for_o the_o ordinary_a support_n of_o himself_o in_o his_o royal_a estate_n at_o home_n and_o for_o the_o necessary_a supply_n of_o his_o ambassador_n abroad_o borrow_a several_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n and_o other_o amount_v to_o 150000._o pound_n and_o upward_o which_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n and_o sir_n paul_n and_o other_o of_o several_a man_n upon_o bond_n that_o many_o of_o those_o person_n be_v since_o decease_v together_o and_o have_v leave_v their_o widow_n and_o orphan_n in_o a_o sad_a and_o perish_a condition_n for_o want_n of_o bread_n that_o for_o security_n and_o re-payment_n of_o the_o say_a money_n with_o interest_n his_o late_a majesty_n do_v for_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n before_o the_o year_n 1640._o by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o other_o assignment_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n within_o the_o snrvey_n of_o the_o exchequer_n give_v warrant_n and_o commandment_n to_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n chancellor_n vnder-treasurer_n chamberlain_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a debt_n that_o there_o be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o rest_v due_a unpay_v of_o the_o say_a debt_n the_o sum_n of_o 140000._o pound_n or_o thereabouts_o as_o by_o the_o book_n of_o issue_n remain_v with_o sir_n robert_n pie_n auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o the_o account_n state_v remain_v with_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o impress_v may_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o money_n now_o belong_v to_o your_o petitioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n of_o administration_n to_o they_o grant_v in_o right_a of_o themselves_o and_o other_o creditor_n and_o the_o poor_a orphan_n and_o widow_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o revenue_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o be_v not_o due_o answer_v by_o the_o clergy_n into_o your_o majesty_n exchequer_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o right_n of_o proportion_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n there_o be_v great_a improvement_n make_v of_o new-building_n drain_n of_o fen_n take_v in_o of_o sea-ground_n break_v up_o of_o park_n and_o chase_n increase_v of_o rent_n and_o many_o other_o way_n of_o advantage_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o clergy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v according_o consider_v to_o your_o majesty_n and_o pay_v in_o proportion_n into_o your_o exchequer_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o your_o petitioner_n most_o just_a demand_n the_o premise_n consider_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o your_o petitioner_n may_v be_v partly_o satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o improvement_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o your_o majesty_n revenue_n make_v treble_a as_o much_o as_o have_v be_v former_o pay_v into_o your_o treasury_n the_o nation_n general_o satisfy_v therewith_o religion_n and_o learning_n both_o advance_v by_o considerable_a augmentation_n that_o may_v be_v further_o give_v to_o poor_a live_n beside_o your_o petitioner_n therefore_o do_v humble_o pray_v that_o your_o majesty_n will_v grant_v they_o a_o patent_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o and_o thirty_o
seasonable_a relief_n after_o so_o many_o year_n suffering_n and_o forbearance_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o by_o this_o way_n of_o improvement_n i_o fear_v not_o but_o their_o cause_n will_v find_v patron_n and_o advocate_n if_o they_o consider_v right_o the_o benefit_n and_o convenience_n that_o all_o estate_n may_v reap_v where_o the_o whole_a design_n look_v towards_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o advantage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o which_o all_o man_n shall_v subscribe_v connecta_fw-la pacis_fw-la deo_fw-la concordia_fw-la vinctus_fw-la gratia_n soli_fw-la deoque_fw-la gloria_fw-la george_n carew_n some_o objection_n have_v be_v raise_v against_o the_o particular_n follow_v which_o shall_v be_v full_o answer_v and_o further_o invincible_a reason_n give_v and_o expedient_n offer_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o convenient_a time_n which_o will_v appear_v conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a some_o obstruction_n have_v be_v meet_v withal_o from_o several_a person_n that_o will_v rather_o continue_v mistake_n and_o keep_v those_o thing_n in_o obscurity_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o light_n and_o discourse_v proper_o to_o a_o parliament_n some_o grievance_n there_o may_v be_v deser●ed_v upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o content_n which_o can_v proper_o be_v relieve_v any_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n unto_o who_o the_o person_n concern_v do_v make_v it_o their_o humble_a desire_n that_o a_o committee_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o debate_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v give_v a_o general_n satisfaction_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n of_o several_a abuse_n and_o inconvenience_n daily_o suffer_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o content_n a_o epistle_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-councel_n 3._o a_o preamble_n to_o the_o whole_a treatise_n and_o proceed_n 4._o a_o petition_n of_o walter_n devereux_n and_o george_n carew_n for_o the_o general_n collection_n of_o chantry_n rent_n pention_n portion_n and_o foreign_a rent_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n 5._o the_o lord_n treasurer_n reference_n upon_o that_o petition_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o other_o ibid._n a_o order_n of_o the_o baron_n on_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n reference_n 8._o the_o second_o order_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n reference_n ibid._n a_o method_n of_o the_o ancient_a way_n concern_v account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 9_o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o swear_a clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n concern_v the_o account_n and_o miscarriage_n of_o auditor_n receiver_n and_o collector_n 9_o 10._o several_a proposal_n and_o consideration_n of_o walter_n devereux_n and_o george_n carew_n offer_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o king_n certain_a revenue_n how_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o his_o majesty_n receipt_n of_o exchequer_n without_o charge_n 11._o 12._o the_o baron_n report_n upon_o the_o petition_n and_o reference_n concern_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o chantry_n rend_v pention_n portion_n etc._n etc._n 13._o a_o petition_n of_o george_n carew_n john_n culpeper_n and_o thomas_n gould_n for_o a_o patent_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o at_o 60000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la rent_n for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n 5._o the_o argument_n and_o proposition_n annex_v to_o the_o petition_n concern_v the_o improve_a value_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n 6._o 7._o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n 14._o further_o consideration_n offer_v by_o the_o creditor_n to_o the_o clergy_n concern_v their_o due_a payment_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o to_o the_o king_n 15._o the_o king_n right_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o original_n of_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n over_o christian_a prince_n 16_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o dignitaries_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n vindicate_v 17._o the_o inference_n or_o conclusion_n from_o the_o consideration_n offer_v to_o the_o clergy_n 18._o several_a consideration_n of_o the_o creditor_n offer_v to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o crown_n 19_o 20._o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o creditor_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o most_o honourable_a privy-councel_n concern_v the_o island_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o ship_n bona_n esperanza_n take_v by_o the_o dutch._n 21._o the_o epilogue_n 22._o finis_fw-la the_o king_n have_v be_v pay_v most_o of_o his_o small_a rent_n with_o pen_n and_o ink_n and_o dog-latine_a since_o the_o course_n of_o the_o excheq_n have_v be_v alter_v and_o the_o subject_a often_o vex_v &_o grieve_v without_o cause_n as_o in_o baron_n trevers_n time_n a_o tenant_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v put_v to_o 3l_o charge_v by_o tho._n westly_n a_o messenger_n for_o 4d_o rend_a charge_v upon_o his_o estate_n without_o his_o knowledge_n many_o of_o the_o like_a case_n have_v happen_v by_o false_a return_n and_o allowance_n of_o super_n etc._n etc._n damage_n be_v 346000l_o concern_v in_o it_o be_v sixty_o four_o person_n of_o ●ons_n many_o of_o they_o ●verished_v for_o want_n of_o by_o the_o last_o general_a pardon_n the_o clergy_n be_v forgive_v 50000._o pound_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n upon_o bond_n for_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o the_o laity_n by_o the_o king_n be_v happy_a restauration_n be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o such_o estate_n that_o be_v their_o own_o inheritance_n but_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n into_o improve_a vacancy_n that_o be_v under_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n for_o many_o year_n together_o note_v the_o current_a money_n of_o england_n much_o enfeeble_v since_o those_o time_n see_v the_o several_a precedent_n and_o commission_n with_o return_v of_o full_a value_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n 〈◊〉_d nullo_n queat_fw-la esse_fw-la modo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cujus_fw-la gubernandi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la regem_fw-la sit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d felicia_n illa_fw-la olim_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la majus_fw-la subditorum_fw-la animus_fw-la in_o sedit_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la regiae_n studium_fw-la quam_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la cura_fw-la familiarium_fw-la object_n 1._o as_o the_o king_n be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n object_n 2._o vide_fw-la lord_n burley_n be_v speech_n ●o_o queen_n elizabeth_n object_n 3._o felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la est_fw-la quisquis_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regali_fw-la demit_fw-la the_o present_a yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o not_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n all_o charge_n deduct_v see_v selden_n upon_o tithe_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n vide_fw-la doctor_n john_n gers●n_n h●s_v treatise_n call_v regulae_fw-la morales_fw-la ir._n in_o it_o com._n hill_n 1._o ma._n ro._n 55._o exparte_v rem_fw-la thes._n article_n 8._o article_n 25._o article_n 32._o vide_fw-la the_o draught_n of_o a_o warrant_n ready_a prepare_v and_o offer_v by_o the_o auditor_n to_o the_o baron_n to_o sign_n for_o messenger_n to_o levy_v the_o king_n rent_n although_o former_o adjudge_v illegal_a at_o the_o council_n table_n a_o poor_a messenger_n in_o yorkshire_n purchase_v land_n worth_a 300._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o exaction_n and_o oppress_v the_o people_n by_o return_v of_o clothier_n ●rasiers_n and_o other_o that_o deal_v in_o staple_n commodity_n be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o subject_a to_o pay_v their_o money_n in_o london_n where_o they_o sell_v their_o commodity_n that_o be_v make_v in_o those_o country_n and_o where_o the_o cattle_n be_v feed_v that_o serve_v both_o country_n and_o city_n sir_n ch●●stopher_n hatton_n mr._n lion_n and_o mr_n wharton_n th●ee_o of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o revenue_n be_v 36000_o l._n in_o arrear_n which_o be_v occasion_v chief_o by_o the_o auditor_n not_o due_o declare_v their_o account_n so_o that_o they_o pay_v what_o they_o please_v and_o when_o they_o please_v be_v under_o no_o control_n that_o will_v discover_v the_o fraud_n the_o auditor_n and_o receiver_n in_o many_o case_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o office_n of_o treasurer_n chancellor_n baron_n chamberlain_n and_o remembrancer_n the_o chantry_n rent_n be_v troublesome_a to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o sheriff_n account_n it_o be_v therefore_o humble_o conceive_v that_o that_o charge_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o collectour_n general_n vide_fw-la the_o report_n of_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n concern_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o queen_n rent_n under_o half_a a_o crown_n 4000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v now_o and_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n pay_v into_o the_o wardrobe_n by_o several_a fee-farmers_n and_o other_o tenant_n a_o receiver_n for_o yorkshire_n late_o give_v 1800._o l._n for_o his_o place_n a●_n assignee_n from_o