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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56252 The history of popedom, containing the rise, progress, and decay thereof, &c. written in High Dutch by Samuel Puffendorff ; translated into English by J.C. Pufendorf, Samuel, Freiherr von, 1632-1694.; Chamberlayne, John, 1666-1723. 1691 (1691) Wing P4176; ESTC R5058 76,002 238

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the_o history_n of_o popedom_n contain_v the_o rise_n progress_n and_o decay_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n write_a in_o high_a dutch_a by_o samuel_n puffendorff_n translate_v into_o english_a by_o j._n c._n london_n print_v for_o joseph_n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden_a ball_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n 1691._o imprimatur_fw-la c._n alston_n october_n 2_o d._n 1690._o to_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n henry_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n royal_a and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n this_o treatise_n be_v most_o humble_o dedicate_v by_o john_n chamberlayne_n content_n paragraph_n 1._o politic_a reflection_n on_o the_o spiritual_a monarchy_n of_o the_o pope_n par._n 2._o of_o the_o blindness_n of_o the_o heathen_n in_o matter_n of_o divinity_n what_o they_o propose_v to_o themselves_o by_o choose_v the_o path_n of_o virtue_n wherein_o their_o religion_n consist_v par._n 3._o of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n why_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n par._n 4._o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v adapt_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o all_o people_n that_o it_o admit_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n that_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o civil_a government_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o sort_n of_o religion_n or_o philosophy_n that_o can_v equal_v it_o why_o many_o of_o our_o christian_n live_v like_o heathen_n par._n 5._o of_o the_o external_n government_n of_o religion_n what_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o external_n government_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_n of_o the_o apostle_n par._n 6._o the_o division_n of_o this_o question_n that_o this_o necessity_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o religion_n in_o general_a how_o the_o external_n government_n of_o religion_n be_v transmit_v from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n to_o the_o sovereign_n of_o each_o state_n par._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o the_o sovereign_a to_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o it_o as_o to_o its_o external_n government_n par._n 8._o the_o first_o progress_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o divine_a conduct_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o religion_n how_o the_o jesuit_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o chinese_n why_o god_n call_v the_o ignorant_a rather_o than_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a men._n par._n 9_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o new_a christian_n slander_v and_o calumniate_v the_o roman_n upon_o reason_n of_o state_n oppose_v their_o religion_n the_o roman_a persecution_n condemn_v par._n 10._o of_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n difference_n arise_v about_o religion_n terminate_v by_o assembly_n why_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o assembly_n ought_v to_o be_v permit_v under_o heathen_a emperor_n par._n 11._o that_o the_o external_n government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v produce_v strange_a disorder_n that_o from_o hence_o some_o have_v suppose_v two_o power_n in_o the_o state_n that_o ecclesiastic_o ought_v to_o receive_v their_o call_n from_o the_o sovereign_n of_o each_o state_n par._n 12._o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o constantin_n power_n whole_o to_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n how_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o the_o ecclesiastic_o come_v to_o usurp_v the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o the_o sovereign_n may_v preside_v in_o the_o assembly_n where_o controversy_n be_v treat_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o council_n par._n 13._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n abuse_v other_o abuse_n concern_v marriage_n ecclesiastical_a discipline_n abuse_v the_o pope_n misuse_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n par._n 14._o the_o rise_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n that_o ignorance_n and_o the_o barbarity_n of_o the_o age_n contribute_v much_o thereto_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o ignorance_n that_o ignorance_n help_v much_o to_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o popedom_n the_o introduction_n of_o pedantry_n into_o the_o school_n that_o the_o politic_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n be_v contrary_a to_o monarchy_n two_o dangerous_a effect_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o politic_n par._n 15._o why_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n have_v choose_v rome_n for_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n how_o the_o pope_n establish_v his_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a bishop_n how_o the_o bishop_n of_o romevsurped_a the_o pre-eminence_n reflection_n on_o the_o pope_n power_n par._n 16._o how_o the_o pope_n come_v to_o domineer_v over_o all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o confirmation_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n decision_n of_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n of_o the_o pope_n vicar_n in_o france_n of_o the_o monk_n winifred_n the_o pope_n make_v he_o his_o vicar_n he_o advance_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o annates_fw-la the_o pope_n annul_v the_o decision_n of_o provincial_a synod_n they_o force_v the_o bishop_n to_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o they_o par._n 17._o the_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n and_o how_o first_o get_v the_o avarice_n of_o the_o churchman_n and_o divers_a effect_n thereof_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o crusado_n a_o stratagem_n of_o pope_n par._n 18._o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ecclesiastic_o the_o original_a of_o monk_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n why_o they_o choose_v that_o sort_n of_o life_n the_o reason_n that_o induce_v man_n now_o adays_o to_o choose_v a_o monastic_a life_n that_o monk_n have_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o other_o churchman_n that_o they_o alone_o hinder_v the_o bishop_n from_o oppose_v the_o pope_n be_v authority_n that_o a_o great_a many_o bishop_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o bishop_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n par._n 19_o how_o the_o church_n have_v shake_v off_o all_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n how_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n slip_v their_o neck_n out_o of_o the_o emperor_n collar_n par._n 20._o the_o pope_n implore_v the_o french_a king_n protection_n against_o the_o lumbards_n the_o french_a enter_v italy_n they_o bestow_v the_o exarchat_n on_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o pope_n do_v heretofore_o hold_v those_o country_n under_o they_o of_o the_o emperor_n par._n 21._o the_o pope_n establish_v a_o ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n pope_n gregory_n excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o domineer_v over_o the_o emperor_n a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o bishop_n that_o succeed_a emperor_n have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o regain_v their_o lose_a authority_n par_fw-fr 22._o the_o pope_n 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the_o pope_n ill_a conduct_n in_o the_o business_n of_o luther_n the_o imprudence_n of_o cardinal_n cajetan_n
be_v free_a especial_o whilst_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a to_o they_o that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v a_o clergyman_n shall_v likewise_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o rome_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o city_n pope_n leo_n the_o three_o who_o betake_v himself_o to_o charlemagne_n be_v by_o he_o re-establish_v in_o his_o popedom_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pope_n conjoint_o with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n declare_v charlemagne_n emperor_n whereby_o he_o become_v sovereign_a over_o the_o exarchate_o of_o ravenna_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n which_o have_v raise_v themselves_o into_o free_a state_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n so_o that_o afterward_o the_o pope_n himself_o hold_v those_o land_n dependent_o of_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v likewise_o name_v advocatus_fw-la et_fw-la defensor_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o last_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o sect._n 21._o but_o at_o last_o this_o advocacy_n or_o protection_n of_o the_o emperor_n begin_v to_o seem_v tedious_a to_o the_o pope_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v elect_v without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n and_o confirmation_n who_o use_v likewise_o to_o curb_v they_o when_o they_o grow_v insolent_a and_o proceed_v even_o sometime_o to_o the_o deposal_n of_o they_o now_o to_o shake_v off_o this_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a and_o take_v a_o wonderful_a deal_n of_o pain_n before_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o their_o desire_n it_o be_v therefore_o they_o labour_v so_o earnest_o to_o give_v the_o emperor_n their_o hand_n full_a of_o work_n sometime_o in_o germany_n sometime_o in_o italy_n thereby_o to_o weaken_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o which_o the_o german_a bishop_n do_v not_o a_o little_a concur_v who_o be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o be_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o receive_v 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the_o complaint_n which_o his_o subject_n make_v against_o he_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o non-appearance_n he_o declare_v he_o excommunicate_v and_o fall_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o although_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o five_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v what_o the_o pope_n have_v squeeze_v out_o of_o his_o father_n and_z seizing_z upon_o pope_n paschal_n oblige_v he_o to_o restore_v to_o he_o his_o right_n of_o invest_v the_o bishop_n yet_o the_o clergy_n of_o europe_n be_v so_o discontent_v therewith_o and_o tease_v he_o continual_o till_o they_o have_v force_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1122._o to_o resign_v for_o ever_o that_o right_o to_o the_o pope_n not_o long_o before_o the_o same_o dispute_n arise_v in_o england_n which_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1107._o be_v thus_o adjust_v the_o king_n shall_v no_o long_o insist_v upon_o his_o right_n of_o invest_v the_o bishop_n and_o they_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o that_o favour_n shall_v do_v he_o homage_n which_o article_n be_v 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whilst_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o strange_a confusion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a interregnum_fw-la that_o then_o succeed_v the_o follow_a emperor_n thank_v god_n that_o they_o can_v maintain_v themselves_o peaceable_o in_o germany_n without_o trouble_v their_o head_n any_o more_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v quiet_o exercise_v their_o sovereignty_n as_o well_o personal_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n sect._n 22._o but_o this_o greatness_n can_v not_o terminate_v the_o pope_n ambition_n but_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o start_v another_o doctrine_n which_o serve_v to_o extend_v his_o power_n far_o beyond_o that_o of_o all_o other_o prince_n for_o it_o maintain_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o indirect_a authority_n right_a of_o examine_v and_o animadvert_v on_o the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a sovereign_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o
shall_v find_v convenient_a to_o impose_v they_o now_o these_o bring_v no_o small_a profit_n to_o they_o for_o though_o the_o impose_v penance_n most_o consist_v in_o prayer_n pilgrimage_n fast_n whip_n and_o such_o like_a yet_o the_o rich_a be_v always_o condemn_v to_o some_o pecuniary_a mulct_n which_o must_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o convent_v church_n and_o the_o poor_a under_o which_o they_o comprehend_v the_o beg_a friar_n who_o therefore_o they_o themselves_o minimos_fw-la fratrum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o st._n matthew_n that_o their_o bag_n may_v be_v the_o better_o fill_v now_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n have_v burden_a christendom_n with_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o idle_a belly_n beside_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o penitence_n may_v easy_o be_v redeem_v by_o money_n if_o they_o on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v shall_v find_v it_o too_o grievous_a and_o in_o effect_n what_o rich_a man_n be_v there_o that_o will_v not_o show_v himself_o respectful_a and_o liberal_a to_o his_o holy_a father_n that_o he_o may_v be_v merciful_a to_o he_o and_o make_v his_o penance_n more_o light_a and_o easy_a it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o guess_v why_o good_a work_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o mean_n of_o obtain_v salvation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o proceed_v to_o give_v the_o definition_n of_o good_a work_n they_o place_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n all_o gift_n and_o liberality_n bestow_v on_o the_o clergy_n church_n and_o convent_v and_o other_o act_n introduce_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o creature_n out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o superstition_n to_o which_o they_o add_v this_o doctrine_n that_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n can_v not_o only_o satisfy_v for_o their_o own_o sin_n but_o that_o they_o have_v also_o a_o inexhaustible_a stock_n of_o supererrogatory_n merit_v remain_v to_o be_v bestow_v for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o sinful_a laity_n from_o which_o superfluity_n they_o have_v erect_v a_o magazine_n of_o a_o extreme_o profitable_a merchandise_n which_o cost_v they_o nothing_o either_o to_o stow_v or_o keep_v which_o neither_o grow_v mouldy_a nor_o musty_a by_o length_n of_o time_n which_o never_o diminish_v and_o which_o in_o a_o word_n can_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o buyer_n though_o he_o shall_v afterward_o chance_v to_o discover_v the_o insignificancy_n and_o unprofitableness_n thereof_o they_o have_v likewise_o burden_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n with_o so_o many_o unnecessary_a ceremony_n holiday_n and_o superfluous_a procession_n build_v so_o many_o useless_a church_n chapel_n and_o altar_n only_o that_o the_o swarm_a drone_n of_o the_o clergy_n may_v have_v just_a something_o to_o do_v and_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v always_o and_o whole_o idle_a and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v still_o get_v a_o little_a by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a foppery_n this_o be_v likewise_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o multiply_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o since_o the_o administration_n of_o each_o one_o bring_v in_o grist_n to_o the_o priest_n mill_n they_o have_v introduce_v the_o mass_n without_o communicant_n baptise_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o for_o the_o dead_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o dead_a as_o well_o as_o the_o live_n may_v be_v put_v under_o contribution_n beside_o nothing_o of_o importance_n be_v take_v in_o hand_n by_o a_o pious_a catholic_n till_o he_o have_v make_v a_o mass_n be_v say_v for_o his_o good_a success_n there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o quality_n that_o die_v without_o order_v a_o good_a number_n of_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n for_o which_o the_o priest_n must_v be_v well_o grease_v in_o the_o fist_n it_o happen_v once_o by_o chance_n or_o forgetfulness_n that_o the_o cup_n be_v not_o administer_v to_o the_o laity_n afterward_o it_o become_v a_o law_n and_o though_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o several_a hundred_o year_n together_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o this_o encroachment_n yet_o they_o obstinate_o persist_v therein_o lest_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o church_n have_v err_v and_o that_o the_o clergy_n may_v enjoy_v a_o prerogative_n above_o the_o laity_n nay_o so_o far_o their_o impudence_n proceed_v that_o as_o if_o they_o design_v to_o mock_v both_o god_n and_o man_n they_o give_v the_o laity_n the_o unblest_a cup_n which_o in_o a_o scornful_a manner_n they_o name_v the_o wash_v cup_n as_o if_o they_o have_v eat_v some_o unclean_a thing_n and_o must_v wash_v their_o mouth_n after_o it_o marriage_n must_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o sacrament_n though_o it_o seem_v never_o so_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a that_o the_o clergy_n alone_o may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o affair_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o be_v almost_o innumerable_a be_v very_o profitable_a to_o they_o and_o of_o no_o less_o consequence_n for_o thereon_o depend_v the_o estate_n inheritance_n and_o succession_n not_o only_o of_o private_a person_n but_o many_o time_n of_o kingdom_n also_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o mary_n the_o first_o queen_n of_o england_n find_v herself_o oblige_v to_o re-establish_a popery_n in_o her_o kingdom_n whilst_o without_o the_o pope_n authority_n she_o can_v never_o have_v pass_v for_o legitimate_a thus_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n see_v himself_o indispensable_o engage_v to_o espouse_v the_o pope_n interest_n because_o among_o other_o obligation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o he_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v bear_v of_o his_o father_n sister_n daughter_n which_o can_v hardly_o have_v receive_v a_o dispensation_n among_o other_o christian_n now_o the_o same_o religion_n that_o scruple_n not_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o near_a bond_n of_o consanguinity_n have_v introduce_v a_o endless_a roll_n of_o forbid_a degree_n and_o likewise_o forge_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o spiritual_a affinity_n why_o to_o afford_v the_o priest_n a_o more_o frequent_a occasion_n of_o dispensation_n which_o bring_v in_o a_o inestimable_a revenue_n in_o the_o extreme_a unction_n the_o clergy_n have_v find_v out_o a_o very_a proper_a expedient_a of_o give_v the_o die_a person_n a_o friendly_a admonition_n to_o make_v some_o pious_a legacy_n all_o which_o tend_v to_o their_o profit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o design_n in_o the_o fiction_n of_o purgatory_n than_o to_o wheedle_n those_o that_o be_v just_a depart_n and_o who_o then_o little_a value_n the_o good_n they_o must_v leave_v to_o other_o to_o give_v a_o good_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o mass_n they_o may_v the_o soon_o get_v out_o of_o a_o place_n so_o terrible_o hot_a and_o thirsty_a the_o adoration_n likewise_o of_o relic_n do_v not_o make_v the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n revenue_n for_o with_o a_o old_a rot_a knuckle-bone_n they_o will_v reward_v the_o great_a service_n that_o the_o pope_n most_o faithful_a creature_n shall_v have_v render_v to_o he_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n have_v furnish_v they_o with_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o specious_a pretext_n of_o build_v so_o many_o the_o more_o church_n of_o institute_v more_o holiday_n of_o provide_v more_o priest_n to_o officiate_v and_o of_o extort_v more_o money_n from_o the_o laity_n to_o maintain_v they_o beside_o the_o canonization_n of_o saint_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o pope_n breath_n do_v contract_v a_o great_a respect_n and_o admiration_n of_o his_o power_n as_o if_o he_o can_v dispose_v of_o charge_n and_o office_n in_o heaven_n and_o that_o god_n almighty_n be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o candidate_n the_o pope_n shall_v present_v he_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o can_v dispose_v of_o the_o will_n of_o other_o prince_n subject_n offer_v so_o considerable_a a_o reward_n to_o their_o ambition_n and_o credulity_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v maintain_v his_o interest_n to_o the_o very_a last_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o since_o superstition_n have_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n none_o but_o ecclesiastic_n have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n and_o especial_o such_o of_o they_o who_o by_o some_o rare_a masterpiece_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o a_o false_a and_o affect_a devotion_n have_v render_v themselves_o famous_a over_o the_o world_n and_o if_o this_o honour_n have_v at_o any_o time_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o secular_a person_n either_o he_o or_o those_o that_o solicit_v it_o for_o he_o must_v have_v merit_v it_o by_o no_o common_a service_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o particularize_v how_o the_o clergy_n have_v cheat_v poor_a simple_a people_n of_o their_o money_n by_o the_o invention_n of_o miracle_n image_n apparition_n exorcism_n indulgence_n jubilee-year_n forbid_a meat_n and_o a_o thousand_o such_o like_a trick_n and_o device_n sect._n 34._o after_o these_o mean_v the_o
the_o holy_a chair_n sect._n 39_o as_o for_o those_o that_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o pope_n though_o he_o will_v not_o be_v sorry_a to_o find_v they_o reduce_v again_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o desire_n that_o by_o their_o ruin_n any_o prince_n shall_v become_v so_o great_a as_o to_o render_v himself_o formidable_a to_o all_o europe_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v my_o enemy_n his_o life_n than_o to_o seek_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o my_o own_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o great_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n the_o victorious_a progress_n of_o charles_n the_o fifth_n arm_n against_o the_o protestant_n occasion_v at_o rome_n since_o it_o oblige_v pope_n paul_n the_o three_o to_o recall_v those_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v destine_v to_o the_o emperor_n service_n and_o have_v philip_n the_o second_o subdue_v england_n sixtus_n the_o five_o will_v too_o late_o have_v repent_v his_o rash_a promote_a that_o catholic_n design_n so_o gregory_n the_o fifteen_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o valteline_n side_v with_o the_o grison_n against_o the_o spaniard_n though_o the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n nor_o be_v urban_n the_o eight_o displease_v to_o see_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n mortify_v by_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o suedeland_n because_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o business_n of_o mantua_n have_v show_v as_o little_a mercy_n to_o the_o catholic_n as_o before_o to_o the_o protestant_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o desire_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o same_o pope_n have_v promise_v he_o instead_o thereof_o he_o send_v he_o and_o his_o army_n a_o plenary_a indulgence_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n that_o they_o may_v with_o great_a confidence_n expose_v themselves_o to_o all_o danger_n nor_o be_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n less_o apprehensive_a some_o year_n ago_o when_o the_o french_a king_n make_v so_o great_a progress_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o republic_n seem_v inevitable_a but_o though_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o desire_v the_o weaken_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n by_o which_o rough_a mean_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o he_o use_v all_o sort_n of_o slight_n and_o device_n to_o allure_v they_o from_o their_o religion_n among_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v to_o maintain_v a_o discord_n among_o the_o protestant_n to_o flatter_v the_o prince_n of_o that_o persuasion_n and_o by_o give_v they_o popish_a wife_n to_o place_v a_o serpent_n in_o their_o bosom_n to_o entice_v the_o cadet_n or_o young_a brother_n of_o great_a family_n by_o spiritual_a dignity_n and_o fat_a benefice_n by_o make_v all_o those_o extreme_o welcome_a that_o go_v over_o to_o they_o and_o instead_o of_o amuse_v themselves_o unsuccessful_o to_o write_v book_n against_o the_o protestant_a divine_n to_o cherish_v those_o dispute_n and_o quarrel_n that_o be_v among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v visible_o certain_a that_o the_o romish_a clergy_n have_v make_v very_o great_a progress_v in_o this_o last_o age_n and_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o make_v great_a comfort_v themselves_o with_o a_o malicious_a joy_n to_o see_v that_o their_o adversary_n by_o internal_a schism_n weaken_v and_o destroy_v each_o other_o sect._n 40._o from_o what_o have_v be_v here_o say_v may_v easy_o be_v judge_v whether_o ever_o any_o accommodation_n can_v be_v expect_v between_o the_o protestant_n and_o papist_n whilst_o each_o party_n abandon_v some_o of_o their_o tenant_n shall_v make_v such_o advances_n as_o at_o last_o to_o agree_v in_o one_o common_a confession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n as_o obscure_v and_o useless_a to_o be_v dispute_v of_o in_o the_o school_n or_o else_o that_o both_o may_v keep_v their_o opinion_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n they_o may_v live_v with_o one_o another_o as_o brethren_n in_o christ_n and_o member_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o communion_n yet_o if_o we_o right_o examine_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n we_o must_v own_v that_o all_o such_o accommodation_n be_v moral_o impossible_a for_o we_o do_v not_o only_o discover_v a_o extreme_a jar_a and_o contradiction_n of_o doctrine_n but_o the_o interest_n of_o each_o be_v quite_o opposite_a and_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o for_o first_o the_o pope_n will_v willing_o re-enter_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church-goods_a but_o he_o will_v find_v it_o hard_o to_o get_v so_o sweet_a a_o morsel_n out_o of_o the_o protestant_n clutch_n then_o again_o the_o pope_n will_v fain_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o head_n of_o christendom_n but_o the_o protestant_n will_v never_o part_v with_o the_o jus_o circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la the_o choice_a jewel_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o it_o be_v a_o contradictio_fw-la in_o adjecto_fw-la to_o live_v in_o good_a intelligence_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o own_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o supreme_a monarch_n of_o the_o church_n just_o as_o if_o any_o stranger_n shall_v desire_v to_o be_v naturalize_v and_o make_v a_o free_a denizen_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v likewise_o the_o cornerstone_n of_o the_o popedom_n which_o if_o once_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a structure_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n par_fw-fr raison_fw-fr d'etat_fw-la can_v yield_v the_o least_o of_o those_o point_n which_o occasion_n the_o division_n betwixt_o the_o protestant_n and_o papist_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v own_v that_o any_o the_o least_o part_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o he_o have_v hitherto_o maintain_v be_v false_a he_o must_v grant_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o be_v not_o infallible_a can_v he_o therefore_o err_v in_o one_o point_n he_o may_v easy_o err_v in_o another_o but_o if_o the_o protestant_n grant_v that_o one_o article_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n they_o must_v also_o give_v he_o all_o the_o other_o controvert_v point_n now_o it_o be_v nonsense_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o protestant_n will_v ever_o retract_v all_o that_o they_o have_v write_v against_o the_o pope_n and_o shall_v the_o laity_n be_v bring_v to_o do_v it_o what_o will_v the_o clergy_n do_v where_o will_v they_o dispose_v of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n &_o c._n therefore_o how_o good_a and_o how_o pious_a soever_o their_o intention_n may_v have_v be_v who_o have_v propose_v any_o mean_n of_o a_o accommodation_n between_o the_o protestant_n and_o papist_n which_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o syncretism_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o reality_n nothing_o but_o pure_a whimsy_n and_o serve_v only_a to_o furnish_v matter_n of_o raillery_n and_o diversion_n to_o the_o papist_n who_o be_v also_o very_o well_o content_v that_o the_o protestant_n divine_n shall_v amuse_v themselves_o with_o such_o chimaera_n since_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o get_v by_o it_o but_o never_o lose_v any_o thing_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o protestant_n do_v not_o only_o fall_v foul_a upon_o one_o another_o on_o the_o account_n of_o this_o pretend_a syncretism_n but_o the_o common_a and_o unite_a zeal_n which_o they_o heretofore_o bare_a against_o the_o papist_n be_v thereby_o extreme_o weaken_v for_o any_o one_o that_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o botom_n when_o he_o hear_v they_o talk_v of_o a_o accommodation_n will_v easy_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o we_o be_v not_o so_o great_a or_o capital_a as_o have_v be_v represent_v now_o he_o that_o admit_v such_o thought_n will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v apt_a to_o revolve_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n he_o may_v find_v in_o the_o roman_a communion_n and_o then_o he_o will_v make_v no_o great_a scruple_n to_o bid_v adieu_o to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o it_o be_v with_o their_o religion_n as_o with_o a_o maidenhead_n or_o town_n besiege_v which_o run_v a_o great_a risque_fw-la of_o be_v lose_v when_o once_o they_o begin_v to_o parley_v sect._n 41._o it_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o unite_a help_n of_o all_o of_o his_o persuasion_n can_v bring_v the_o protestant_n by_o force_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n we_o answer_v that_o the_o papist_n do_v considerable_o excel_v the_o protestant_n in_o number_n for_o on_o the_o pope_n side_n be_v all_o italy_n spain_n portugal_n france_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o poland_n as_o well_o as_o the_o weak_a canton_n of_o switzerland_n in_o germany_n be_v all_o the_o austrian_a province_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n almost_o all_o upper_a hungary_n the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n and_o newburg_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n and_o some_o other_o prince_n of_o less_o consideration_n a_o great_a number_n of_o