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england_n henry_n king_n lewis_n 4,519 5 10.9213 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54693 Regale necessarium, or, The legality, reason, and necessity of the rights and priviledges justly claimed by the Kings servants and which ought to be allowed unto them / by Fabian Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1671 (1671) Wing P2016; ESTC R26879 366,514 672

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the_o coast_n of_o guinee_n in_o africa_n a_o country_n 252._o not_o at_o all_o acquaint_v with_o learning_n or_o the_o more_o civilise_a custom_n of_o africa_n europe_n or_o asia_n those_o that_o they_o take_v for_o their_o nobility_n have_v a_o liberty_n which_o the_o vulgar_a have_v not_o to_o trade_v in_o every_o place_n as_o they_o please_v sell_v and_o buy_v slave_n have_v their_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n play_v as_o they_o think_v good_a before_o they_o and_o those_o who_o be_v advance_v for_o any_o noble_a atcheivement_n have_v always_o the_o principal_a charge_n in_o the_o army_n nor_o shall_v our_o nobility_n or_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v debar_v of_o any_o of_o their_o just_a right_n or_o privilege_n when_o as_o per_fw-la reductionem_fw-la ad_fw-la principia_fw-la by_o a_o view_n and_o reflection_n upon_o the_o original_a and_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o many_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n grant_v or_o permit_v by_o our_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o people_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o his_o own_o servant_n in_o ordinary_n shall_v not_o be_v grudge_v that_o which_o by_o so_o many_o ground_n of_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o ancient_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n may_v be_v believe_v to_o belong_v unto_o they_o chap._n xvii_o that_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n grant_v and_o permit_v by_o our_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o many_o of_o their_o people_n and_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o their_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a do_v amount_v unto_o asmuch_o and_o in_o some_o more_o than_o what_o our_o king_n servant_n in_o ornary_n do_v or_o do_v now_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v for_o ab_fw-la hac_fw-la solis_fw-la luoe_v from_o those_o or_o the_o like_a ray_n and_o beam_n of_o majesty_n and_o emanation_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a groundless_a mad_a and_o fond_a rebellious_a principle_n of_o separate_a the_o king_n person_n from_o his_o authority_n and_o a_o pretend_a supremacy_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o co-ordination_a shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v come_v and_o be_v derive_v that_o grand_a privilege_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o baronage_n of_o england_n many_o of_o who_o be_v not_o his_o domestic_n not_o to_o be_v molest_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n or_o forty_o day_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o in_o their_o come_n unto_o it_o upon_o the_o king_n summons_n and_o as_o many_o day_n after_o the_o end_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o their_o retorn_a to_o their_o habitation_n though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a way_n or_o journey_n from_o their_o habitation_n to_o any_o place_n in_o england_n where_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v or_o hold_v which_o can_v require_v so_o much_o expense_n of_o time_n as_o twenty_o day_n in_o travel_v unto_o it_o or_o twenty_o day_n in_o return_v home_n by_o any_o process_n writ_n or_o summons_n out_o of_o any_o the_o 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senescalli_n &_o marescalli_n manifestum_fw-la &_o dampnum_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la and_o manifest_a prejudice_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a steward_n and_o mareschall_n and_o no_o small_a damage_n ad_fw-la quorum_fw-la officium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la summonitiones_fw-la &_o attachiamenta_fw-la infra_fw-la palatium_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pertineat_fw-la faciend_n when_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n or_o place_n and_o not_o unto_o any_o other_o to_o make_v or_o cause_n summons_n or_o attachment_n within_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n &_o etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la predict_v comitis_fw-la quinque_fw-la mille_fw-la librarum_fw-la and_o likewise_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n 5000_o l._n whereupon_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o bogo_n confess_v the_o citation_n but_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a be_v exempt_a and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o any_o contempt_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o prejudice_n do_v to_o his_o officer_n by_o the_o citation_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o all_o thing_n submit_v unto_o the_o king_n grace_n good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n there_o to_o remain_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o be_v afterward_o bail_v the_o say_a bogo_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n a_o fine_a of_o 2000_o mark_n and_o give_v security_n to_o the_o earl_n for_o 1000_o l._n which_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n be_v afterward_o remit_v unto_o 100_o l_o and_o the_o prior_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n or_o process_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o 1._o upon_o a_o citation_n serve_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 21_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o upon_o joan_n countess_n of_o warren_n then_o attend_v the_o queen_n upon_o a_o libel_n of_o divorce_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o matilda_n de_fw-fr nyctford_n it_o be_v upon_o full_a examination_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o parliament_n adjudge_v the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la praedictum_fw-la palatium_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la exemptus_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la jurisdictione_n ordinaria_fw-la tam_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la &_o coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la quam_fw-la libertatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la westmonaster_n &_o maximè_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tempore_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la svi_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la summonitiones_fw-la seu_fw-la citationes_fw-la ibidem_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr sanguine_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quibus_fw-la major_a reverentia_fw-la quam_fw-la aliis_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la officiar_fw-la '_o committatur_fw-la turri_n 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palace_n where_o his_o royal_a person_n reside_v 141._o and_o such_o a_o privilege_n as_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la &_o coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la ratione_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingly_a dignity_n the_o circuit_n of_o our_o british_a ocean_n the_o promontory_n with_o the_o adjacent_a isle_n or_o part_n encompass_v our_o britain_n from_o the_o north_n of_o england_n by_o the_o east_n and_o south_n to_o the_o west_n vindicate_v by_o our_o great_a and_o eminent_o learned_a 26._o selden_n be_v call_v the_o king_n chamber_n do_v just_o claim_v and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v dimissionem_fw-la velorum_fw-la a_o strike_v or_o lour_a of_o sail_n by_o the_o ship_n of_o other_o nation_n in_o their_o passage_n by_o any_o of_o our_o admiral_n or_o ship_n of_o war_n heretofore_o submit_v unto_o and_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o late_a causeless_o contend_v neighbour_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a and_o be_v not_o only_o do_v by_o those_o nation_n and_o all_o other_o stranger_n ship_n in_o their_o passage_n by_o and_o through_o our_o sea_n but_o by_o they_o and_o our_o own_o ship_n in_o their_o sail_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n by_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o house_n at_o greenwich_n though_o he_o be_v not_o present_a by_o strike_v their_o topsail_n and_o discharge_v of_o a_o cannon_n or_o gun_n seldom_o also_o omit_v in_o other_o country_n by_o ship_n that_o pass_v by_o any_o royal-fort_n or_o castle_n of_o king_n in_o amity_n with_o they_o as_o at_o croninbergh_n and_o elsenor_n in_o or_o near_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o no_o small_a civility_n or_o respect_n be_v even_o in_o a_o foreign_a country_n or_o kingdom_n believe_v to_o be_v belong_v and_o appropriate_a to_o the_o residence_n in_o and_o palace_n of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v not_o deny_v to_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 14_o the_o year_n 3._o of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o be_v as_o fleta_n 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he_o be_v not_o resident_n privy-chamber_n bedchamber_n and_o gallery_n the_o be_v uncover_v or_o bareheaded_a when_o the_o sceptre_n and_o globe_n imperial_a have_v be_v among_o the_o king_n jewel_n and_o plate_n keep_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n show_v unto_o any_o which_o have_v desire_v to_o see_v they_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n as_o also_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v not_o late_o deny_v and_o allow_v not_o the_o lady_n wife_n or_o daughter_n of_o subject_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o heir_n apparent_a only_o except_v to_o have_v their_o train_n carry_v up_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a separate_a room_n of_o state_n nor_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o arrest_n or_o seize_v his_o villain_n 49._o in_o the_o king_n presence_n forbid_v the_o coach_n of_o any_o but_o the_o king_n or_o the_o queen_n or_o heir_n apparent_n wife_n or_o their_o child_n or_o of_o ambassador_n introduce_v in_o the_o king_n coach_n from_o king_n or_o a_o republic_n such_o as_o venice_n who_o in_o regard_n
now_o and_o for_o many_o age_n pass_v allow_v and_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o multis_fw-la sane_fw-la 16._o respectus_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la ac_fw-la multa_fw-la diligentia_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la infringat_fw-la maxim_n in_fw-la ejus_fw-la vicinia_fw-la for_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n have_v thereunto_o and_o much_o diligence_n use_v that_o none_o shall_v break_v the_o king_n peace_n more_o especial_o so_o near_o his_o house_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n and_o by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v only_o understand_v to_o refer_v unto_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o own_o house_n and_o servant_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o king_n care_n of_o the_o public_a and_o universal_a peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o be_v straighten_v or_o pen_v up_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n or_o compass_n when_o as_o 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when_o that_o prince_n troublesome_a reign_n be_v afflict_v with_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n and_o domineer_a of_o a_o powerful_a clergy_n back_v by_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o insolency_n it_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v either_o unreasonable_a or_o illegal_a when_o excommunication_n which_o the_o lofty_a clergy_n of_o those_o time_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v clip_v or_o limit_v and_o the_o thunderbolt_n fear_v or_o fury_n thereof_o do_v far_o exceed_v any_o effect_n or_o consequence_n of_o a_o utlary_n to_o ordain_v that_o 1387._o nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la dominicorum_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la regis_fw-la excommunicetur_fw-la nec_fw-la terrae_fw-la alicujus_fw-la eorum_fw-la sub_fw-la interdicto_fw-la ponantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la si_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la fuerit_fw-la conveniatur_fw-la that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o officer_n be_v excommunicate_v or_o their_o land_n interdict_v until_o the_o king_n if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v first_o attend_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n be_v say_v sir_n edward_n cook_n for_o that_o the_o tenor_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n and_o knight_n 6●1_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o concern_v those_o that_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o household_n their_o continual_a service_n and_o attendance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v necessary_a and_o glanvil_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o or_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n if_o that_o book_n as_o some_o have_v think_v be_v not_o write_v rather_o in_o his_o name_n then_o by_o he_o howsoever_o it_o be_v ancient_a and_o allow_v both_o here_o and_o in_o scotland_n to_o be_v very_o authentic_a say_v 27._o that_o per_fw-la servitium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ration●biliter_fw-la essoniare_fw-la potest_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la probatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la essonium_fw-la et_fw-la admittitur_fw-la remanebit_fw-la loquela_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la donec_fw-la constiterit_fw-la ●um_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la rediisse_fw-la vnde_fw-la hi_o qui_fw-la assidue_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la essoin_fw-fr domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cui_fw-la necessitate_v omnes_fw-la forenses_fw-la cedunt_fw-la to_o which_o all_o other_o business_n or_o occasion_n say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o essoine_n be_v to_o give_v place_n ut_fw-la servientes_fw-la ipsius_fw-la hoc_fw-la essonio_fw-la non_fw-la gaudebunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la circa_fw-la eorum_fw-la personas_fw-la observabitur_fw-la solitus_fw-la cursus_fw-la curiae_fw-la et_fw-la juris_fw-la ordo_fw-la that_o a_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n may_v rational_o be_v essoyn_v or_o for_o that_o time_n be_v excuse_v and_o when_o the_o essoyne_n or_o excuse_n be_v prove_v in_o court_n and_o admit_v the_o action_n or_o plea_n shall_v be_v without_o day_n and_o suspend_v until_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o he_o be_v return_v out_o of_o the_o king_n service_n but_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n daily_a service_n as_o his_o ordinary_a servant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v such_o a_o essoyne_n or_o excuse_v therefore_o as_o to_o their_o person_n the_o accustom_a course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o order_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o do_v not_o declare_v what_o that_o solitus_fw-la curfus_fw-la curiae_fw-la et_fw-la juris_fw-la ordo_fw-la that_o accustom_a course_n and_o order_n of_o law_n in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a than_o be_v or_o whether_o their_o privilege_n be_v not_o so_o great_a and_o notorious_a as_o not_o to_o need_v any_o essoine_n yet_o as_o the_o law_n then_o be_v say_v that_o where_o sometime_o both_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n 33._o tunc_fw-la in_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la voluntate_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la justitiariorum_n erit_fw-la si_fw-la voluerint_fw-la versus_fw-la utrumque_fw-la contemptum_fw-la curiae_fw-la vel_fw-la falsum_fw-la clamorem_fw-la prosequi_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o judge_n if_o they_o will_v prosecute_v either_o against_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o contempt_n or_o against_o the_o plantiffe_n for_o his_o not_o prosecution_n by_o which_o again_o the_o king_n be_v at_o his_o liberty_n to_o protect_v or_o privilege_v his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a if_o the_o law_n have_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o such_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o to_o grant_v his_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o judge_n ad_fw-la 8._o warrantizandum_fw-la to_o allow_v or_o receive_v a_o essoine_n for_o one_o that_o be_v in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o his_o service_n recite_v by_o glanvil_n with_o a_o ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mando_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la absentia_fw-la sua_fw-la illius_fw-la diei_fw-la non_fw-la ponatis_fw-la in_o defaltam_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la sit_fw-la perdens_fw-la therefore_o i_o command_v our_o king_n not_o then_o in_o their_o mandate_n writ_n or_o patent_n speak_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o we_o and_o we_o &c._n &c._n you_o that_o you_o enter_v not_o a_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n for_o his_o absence_n or_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v thereby_o and_o in_o that_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o whilst_z chief_z justice_z glanvil_n attend_v his_o court_n and_o justice_n his_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n die_v at_o acon_n and_o in_o all_o those_o forego_v time_n and_o age_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o any_o inroad_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o that_o ancient_a just_a and_o rational_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n domestics_n or_o other_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a for_o that_o some_o of_o the_o steward_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n who_o have_v under_o their_o several_a king_n the_o protection_n as_o well_o as_o government_n of_o the_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a of_o the_o royal_a family_n as_o prince_n henry_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o william_n longchampe_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v whilst_o they_o hold_v their_o several_a other_o place_n in_o the_o king_n court_n successive_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o attend_v in_o the_o king_n court._n and_o it_o 16._o appear_v by_o glanvil_n that_o action_n or_o summons_n or_o attachment_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o process_n be_v then_o not_o infrequent_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v make_v retornable_a coram_fw-la i_o i.e._n domino_fw-la rege_fw-la vel_fw-la justitiis_fw-la meis_fw-la i.e._n justitiis_fw-la suis_fw-la before_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o abstract_n 8._o apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la at_o westminster_n i.e._n the_o king_n house_n or_o
palace_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n therein_o keep_v be_v call_v capitalis_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 18._o the_o king_n chief_a court_n where_o those_o justice_n or_o judge_n than_o sit_v and_o where_o the_o great_a assize_n or_o writ_n of_o assize_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n happy_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o turbulent_a fierce_a and_o overpowering_a way_n of_o duel_n or_o wage_n of_o battle_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o pretend_a right_n be_v try_v jury_n impanel_v and_o a_o fine_a pass_v and_o record_v before_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o norwich_n and_o 5._o ralph_n de_fw-fr glanvile_n our_o learned_a author_n justitiis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la et_fw-la familiaribus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la presentibus_fw-la the_o king_n justice_n and_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o household_n 33._o assize_n of_o novel_a desseisin_n and_o prohibition_n to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n award_v and_o be_v so_o unlikely_a to_o permit_v any_o breach_n of_o his_o servant_n just_a privilege_n as_o he_o do_v about_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n not_o only_o confirm_v all_o his_o exchequer_n servant_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n use_v and_o allow_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o grandfather_n but_o although_o war_n and_o many_o great_a trouble_n assault_v he_o do_v when_o he_o lay_v a_o escuage_z of_o a_o mark_n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n whereby_o to_o pay_v his_o hire_a soldier_n not_o at_o all_o charge_n his_o exchequer_n servant_n for_o that_o as_o the_o black_a book_n of_o exchequer_n that_o ancient_a remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n privilege_n inform_v we_o mavult_n enim_fw-la 25._o princeps_fw-la stipendiarios_fw-la quam_fw-la domesticos_fw-la bellicis_fw-la apponere_fw-la casibus_fw-la for_o the_o king_n have_v rather_o expose_v his_o hire_a man_n of_o war_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o than_o his_o domestic_a 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kingdom_n as_o the_o chancery_n kings-bench_n common-plea_n and_o exchequer_n be_v radical_o and_o essential_o in_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o their_o royal_a predecessor_n reside_v in_o their_o council_n and_o great_a officer_n in_o their_o court_n attend_v upon_o their_o person_n for_o many_o of_o the_o suit_n and_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o even_o those_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a 11_o plea_n until_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n forbid_v to_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n but_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o loco_fw-la certo_fw-la a_o place_n certain_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n be_v unwilling_a any_o more_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o action_n betwixt_o private_a person_n which_o be_v not_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v there_o prosecute_v and_o until_o those_o time_n 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trespass_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n matter_n and_o cause_n touch_v the_o king_n revenue_n be_v so_o much_o after_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o dispense_n with_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n from_o follow_v the_o person_n of_o our_o king_n to_o their_o several_a house_n or_o palace_n or_o as_o their_o affair_n invite_v they_o to_o be_v sometime_o itinerant_a or_o resident_a in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v follow_v the_o king_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o their_o house_n or_o palace_n notwithstanding_o that_o when_o like_o the_o sun_n in_o his_o circuit_n distribute_v their_o ray_n and_o comfort_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o turn_n they_o be_v according_a to_o their_o occasion_n of_o business_n sometime_o at_o york_n or_o carlisle_n in_o the_o north_n and_o at_o other_o time_n for_o their_o pleasure_n or_o divertisement_n keep_v their_o 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a_v few_o
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against_o the_o legality_n of_o this_o court_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o henry_n the_o eight_o edward_z the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n or_o since_o although_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 98._o be_v unwilling_a to_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o court_n legal_o constitute_v as_o not_o found_v by_o any_o prescription_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v throw_v it_o under_o some_o scruple_n or_o objection_n with_o which_o the_o former_a age_n and_o wiseman_n of_o this_o nation_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o trouble_v their_o time_n and_o study_n that_o court_n be_v not_o only_o sometime_o employ_v in_o the_o determine_n of_o case_n and_o controversy_n irremedial_a in_o the_o delegated_a court_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o the_o palace_n royal_a or_o by_o the_o privy_a council_n but_o concern_v the_o king_n domestic_n or_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o 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sister_n son_n that_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n shall_v sit_v atd_v be_v place_v above_o the_o great_a chamberlain_n constable_n marshal_z and_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n grand_a master_n or_o lord_n steward_n and_o the_o king_n chamberlain_n and_o that_o the_o king_n chief_a secretary_n if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n shall_v in_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o assembly_n sit_v and_o be_v place_v before_o and_o above_o all_o other_o baron_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n above_o all_o other_o bishop_n not_o have_v any_o of_o the_o office_n abovementioned_a precedency_n among_o the_o english_a nobility_n be_v heretofore_o so_o high_o value_v and_o esteem_v as_o it_o be_v not_o seldom_o very_o much_o insist_v upon_o and_o so_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o it_o be_v 13._o earnest_o claim_v and_o controvert_v betwixt_o john_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o 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who_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n severus_n the_o emperor_n antiquissimam_fw-la originem_fw-la a_o honourable_a and_o long-before_a original_n and_o so_o necessary_a in_o the_o then_o administration_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n that_o great_a legislator_n and_o compiler_n of_o law_n ordain_v that_o divinae_fw-la jussiones_fw-la subscriptionem_fw-la haberent_fw-la gloriosissimi_fw-la quaestoris_fw-la nec_fw-la emissae_fw-la aliter_fw-la a_o judicibus_fw-la reciperentur_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la subnotatae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la à_fw-la quaestore_fw-mi palatii_fw-la that_o the_o imperial_a mandate_n shall_v be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v sometime_o style_v justitiae_fw-la custos_fw-la &_o vox_fw-la legum_n concilii_fw-la regalis_fw-la particeps_fw-la the_o keeper_n or_o repository_n of_o justice_n the_o voice_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o law_n and_o one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o those_o mandate_n be_v send_v not_o much_o 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the_o thirty_o three_o year_n
of_o his_o 12._o reign_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o commit_v murder_n or_o manslaughter_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o do_v strike_v any_o man_n there_o whereby_o bloodshed_n ensue_v the_o trial_n of_o such_o offender_n be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v within_o the_o cognisance_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o westminster-hall_n or_o of_o any_o court_n inferior_a unto_o they_o but_o ordain_v to_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o 12_o of_o the_o yeoman_n officer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n before_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n repeal_n the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v touch_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o 4._o king_n house_n notwithstanding_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v reasonable_a that_o 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concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la when_o the_o law_n grant_v any_o thing_n it_o grant_v the_o mean_n without_o which_o the_o matter_n or_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v which_o the_o now_o lord_n mayor_n or_o london_n or_o some_o of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o alderman_n of_o that_o city_n think_v to_o be_v warrant_n sufficient_a for_o imprison_v if_o report_n be_v not_o mistake_v a_o poor_a cobbler_n live_v in_o or_o near_a fleet_n street_n for_o stumble_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o jest_n or_o drollery_n and_o say_v he_o thank_v god_n he_o have_v dine_v as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n when_o his_o lordship_n come_v or_o be_v invite_v to_o dinner_n with_o the_o reader_n and_o society_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n in_o or_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1668._o have_v upon_o his_o claim_v a_o liberty_n to_o have_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o city_n bear_v before_o he_o 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regiis_fw-la omniumque_fw-la criminum_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicabat_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la
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vice-chamberlain_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o henchman_n and_o the_o six_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n to_o keep_v every_o of_o they_o one_o page_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o court_n so_o always_o that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n bear_v well_o apparel_v and_o condition_v that_o the_o six_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n shall_v be_v well_o language_v expert_a in_o outward_a part_n and_o meet_v and_o able_a to_o be_v send_v on_o familïar_a message_n or_o otherwise_o to_o outward_a prince_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o charge_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o household_n in_o their_o several_a office_n and_o place_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o any_o place_n within_o his_o house_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o beginning_n in_o low_a room_n and_o place_n and_o be_v accustom_v by_o course_n to_o ascend_v into_o high_a but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o good_a towardness_n likelihood_n behaviour_n demeanour_n and_o conversation_n and_o as_o nigh_o as_o they_o can_v shall_v have_v respect_n that_o they_o be_v personage_n of_o good_a gesture_n countenance_n fashion_n and_o stature_n so_o as_o the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v the_o mirror_n and_o example_n of_o all_o other_o within_o his_o realm_n may_v be_v furnish_v of_o minister_n elect_v try_v and_o pick_v for_o the_o king_n honour_n as_o to_o good_a reason_n and_o congruence_n do_v appertain_v and_o by_o other_o order_n make_v in_o the_o 33th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o no_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n shall_v keep_v any_o servant_n within_o the_o house_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o gentleman_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v honest_a and_o of_o good_a behaviour_n and_o by_o his_o proclamation_n command_v that_o no_o vagabond_n masterless_a rascal_n or_o other_o idle_a person_n shall_v come_v and_o harbour_v in_o the_o court._n and_o as_o he_o have_v a_o great_a respect_n for_o his_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n so_o he_o have_v no_o small_a one_o for_o his_o more_o inferior_a servant_n when_o in_o the_o order_n appoint_v for_o his_o table_n at_o meat_n in_o his_o royal_a house_n he_o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n at_o his_o three_o mess_n of_o meat_n shall_v have_v sit_v with_o he_o the_o vice-chamberlain_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n cupbearer_n karver_n sewer_n to_o the_o king_n esquire_n of_o the_o body_n gentleman_n huisser_n and_o sewer_n of_o the_o chamber_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o have_v the_o equirry_n and_o avenor_n to_o sit_v with_o he_o and_o gentleman_n pensioner_n as_o many_o as_o can_v sit_v and_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o first_o and_o three_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n intend_v as_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o declare_v to_o follow_v the_o godly_a and_o honourable_a statute_n of_o household_n of_o her_o noble_a progenitor_n do_v by_o her_o proclamation_n straight_o charge_n and_o command_v that_o
chamberlain_n treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n who_o together_o with_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n do_v out_o of_o the_o six_o for_o every_o county_n make_v choice_n of_o three_o who_o be_v in_o a_o write_a bill_n by_o the_o 26._o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n short_o after_o present_v to_o the_o king_n who_o appoint_v as_o he_o please_v one_o of_o every_o three_o present_v unto_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a for_o every_o county_n to_o be_v sheriff_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n pa●liamentum_fw-la or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n appoint_v the_o judge_n in_o every_o year_n their_o several_a circuit_n make_v and_o discharge_v all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o such_o petition_n as_o can_v not_o be_v dispatch_v before_o the_o end_n of_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o adjourn_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o present_v to_o all_o parsonage_n or_o spiritual_a benefice_n in_o the_o king_n right_a or_o gift_n which_o be_v under_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o ancient_a valuation_n all_o the_o record_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal_n delivery_n be_v to_o be_v safe_o keep_v by_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n call_v 43._o the_o people_n perpetual_a evidence_n and_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v 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the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o four_o no_o lord_n be_v to_o give_v any_o sign_n or_o 21._o livery_n to_o any_o knight_n esquire_n or_o yeoman_n but_o the_o king_n may_v give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o his_o menial_a knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o also_o to_o his_o knight_n and_o esquire_n of_o his_o retinue_n who_o be_v not_o to_o use_v it_o in_o their_o county_n but_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o their_o retinue_n of_o knight_n and_o esquire_n may_v wear_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o border_n and_o march_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o knight_n and_o esquire_n of_o every_o duke_n earl_n baron_n or_o baneret_n may_v wear_v their_o livery_n in_o go_v from_o the_o king_n house_n and_o return_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o the_o lord_n temporal_a who_o please_v he_o and_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o 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be_v all_o three_o of_o they_o with_o fifteen_o day_n betwixt_o the_o testes_fw-la and_o retorn_v first_o and_o successive_o to_o be_v return_v as_o now_o the_o manner_n of_o return_v they_o of_o course_n be_v usual_o before_o any_o exigent_n can_v be_v award_v in_o order_n to_o a_o utlary_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v before_o unto_o the_o action_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a to_o prevent_v it_o which_o so_o often_o repeat_v process_n and_o warning_n the_o law_n do_v so_o strict_o enjoin_v as_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o 4.10_o utlary_n have_v be_v reverse_v for_o that_o the_o exigent_n be_v award_v to_o utlaw_n the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o second_o capia●_n there_o can_v be_v any_o just_a or_o legal_a possibility_n of_o utlaw_v of_o they_o although_o they_o be_v neither_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n nor_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n or_o of_o the_o baronage_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o 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time_n at_o the_o parish_n church_n door_n upon_o a_o sunday_n immediate_o after_o divine_a service_n end_v command_v the_o say_a yeoman_n of_o the_o robe_n or_o such_o other_o his_o servant_n to_o appear_v and_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o sheriff_n otherwise_o to_o be_v utlaw_v when_o he_o know_v he_o be_v at_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n and_o will_v be_v at_o other_o time_n prefix_v busy_a and_o employ_v in_o a_o near_a attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n or_o that_o the_o ye●man_n of_o his_o robe_n or_o such_o other_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a shall_v be_v utlaw_v upon_o a_o intendment_n or_o supposition_n in_o law_n that_o after_o so_o many_o iterate_a contempt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o process_n or_o writ_n be_v twelve_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o contempt_n upon_o not_o appear_v upon_o the_o original_a writ_n three_o several_a contempt_n upon_o the_o capias_fw-la alias_o and_o plury_n five_o other_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o five_o hu_v day_n if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v lay_v in_o london_n or_o five_o county_n court_n day_n if_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o any_o county_n and_o three_o several_a contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v upon_o the_o proclamation_n when_o he_o either_o know_v not_o of_o the_o process_n as_o it_o very_o often_o happen_v or_o if_o he_o do_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o say_a action_n because_o his_o business_n about_o the_o king_n own_o person_n and_o affair_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o and_o shall_v thereby_o subject_v he_o to_o all_o the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o utlawed_a person_n and_o that_o fierce_a process_n of_o utlary_n call_v a_o capias_fw-la vtlegatum_fw-la and_o command_v a_o sheriff_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o liberty_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v such_o servant_n may_v be_v take_v in_o his_o bedchamber_n or_o his_o court_n which_o no_o law_n or_o custom_n have_v hitherto_o permit_v or_o hold_v fit_v or_o reasonable_a and_o seize_v his_o person_n land_n and_o good_n and_o lease_n and_o demise_n away_o his_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n until_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o answer_v the_o action_n and_o the_o king_n for_o the_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v thereunto_o when_o as_o it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o necessary_a affair_n and_o business_n that_o hinder_v he_o and_o he_o be_v at_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n busy_v in_o his_o duty_n and_o attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n and_o can_v be_v restore_v unto_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o birthright_n of_o a_o subject_a until_o he_o shall_v have_v reverse_v the_o utlary_n by_o plea_n or_o error_n or_o as_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o long_o after_o that_o the_o utlawed_a person_n can_v not_o be_v restore_v till_o he_o have_v be_v by_o the_o court_n commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o his_o contempt_n purchase_v and_o plead_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o
protector_n of_o our_o liberty_n and_o his_o care_n and_o vigilance_n to_o vindicate_v the_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n which_o be_v to_o be_v as_o dear_a unto_o he_o and_o of_o a_o great_a concernment_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o confirm_v by_o divers_a of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n intus_fw-la &_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n may_v persuade_v those_o invader_n of_o his_o royal_a right_n in_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o servant_n to_o esteem_v it_o no_o severity_n or_o injustice_n in_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n to_o say_v and_o resolve_v as_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n endeavour_v to_o be_v undermine_v and_o subvert_v that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v and_o that_o he_o will_v impugnatores_fw-la eorundem_fw-la debite_fw-la cohercerc_n the_o violator_n thereof_o due_o restrain_v and_o punish_v and_o in_o another_o case_n concern_v suit_n or_o action_n undue_o bring_v in_o the_o court_v ecclesiastical_a declare_v as_o that_o king_n do_v in_o these_o word_n ad_fw-la jura_fw-la nostra_fw-la ne_fw-la depereant_fw-la seu_fw-la per_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la usurpationes_fw-la indebitas_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la subtrah●ntur_fw-la dorso_n quatenus_fw-la just_a poterimus_fw-la manutenendo_fw-la subtractaque_fw-la &_o occupata_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_n debitum_fw-la revocand_a nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la impugnatores_fw-la eorund_fw-mi jurium_fw-la refrenand_n &_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la convenit_fw-la juxta_fw-la eorum_fw-la demerita_fw-la puniend_n eo_fw-la studiosius_fw-la nos_fw-la decet_fw-la operam_fw-la adhibere_fw-la &_o solicitius_fw-la extendere_fw-la manum_fw-la nostram_fw-la quo_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la juramenti_fw-la vinculo_fw-la teneri_fw-la dinoscimur_fw-la &_o astringi_fw-la pluresque_fw-la conspicimus_fw-la indies_n jura_n illa_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la impugnare_fw-la lest_o that_o our_o right_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v or_o diminish_v or_o by_o any_o undue_a usurpation_n in_o any_o wise_a substracted_a and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v revoke_v or_o resume_v they_o and_o likewise_o punish_v the_o impugner_n thereof_o as_o it_o behove_v we_o according_a to_o their_o demerit_n and_o be_v the_o more_o careful_o to_o use_v our_o endeavour_n therein_o to_o which_o we_o be_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o our_o oath_n oblige_v in_o regard_n we_o understand_v those_o our_o right_n to_o be_v more_o and_o more_o oppose_v notwithstanding_o that_o which_o to_o those_o who_o will_v look_v no_o further_o into_o it_o may_v seem_v but_o not_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o objection_n that_o a_o exigent_n be_v award_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n against_o one_o r._n c._n in_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n the_o say_z r_z c_z as_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o rastal_o book_n of_o entry_n do_v the_o 13_o 8._o day_n of_o june_n than_o next_o follow_v be_v the_o first_o county_n court_n day_n appear_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o king_n protection_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n wherein_o he_o style_v he_o his_o servant_n and_o one_o of_o the_o groom_n of_o his_o outward_a chamber_n take_v he_o and_o his_o estate_n into_o his_o salva_n guardia_fw-la safeguard_n &_o protection_n for_o one_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o 16_o day_n of_o september_n than_o last_o pass_v and_o prohibit_v the_o outlaw_v or_o molest_v of_o he_o whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n forbear_v to_o proceed_v and_o at_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o exigent_n which_o be_v a_o die_n sancti_fw-la michael_n be_v in_o unum_fw-la mensem_fw-la a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n return_v and_o recite_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o protection_n and_o conclude_v ideo_fw-la ad_fw-la ulterius_fw-la executionem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la brevis_fw-la de_fw-la exigi_fw-la fac_fw-la nihil_fw-la actum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o therefore_o nothing_o more_o be_v do_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n the_o court_n quia_fw-la praedictus_fw-la vicecome_fw-la executionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la brevis_fw-la de_fw-la exigend_n non_fw-la fecit_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la executione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la pretextu_fw-la brevis_fw-la alterius_fw-la supersederit_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la retornum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la constat_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v by_o colour_n or_o pretext_n of_o the_o say_v other_o writ_n the_o king_n protection_n supersede_n the_o say_v write_v of_o exigent_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n amerce_v the_o sheriff_n in_o forty_o shilling_n and_o order_v that_o a_o new_a exigent_n the_o retorn_a of_o the_o former_a be_v expire_v shall_v be_v award_v against_o he_o retornable_a 66._o a_o die_v paschae_n in_o unum_fw-la mensem_fw-la a_o month_n after_o easter_n for_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o date_n of_o the_o king_n protection_n be_v the_o six_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n and_o to_o endure_v for_o a_o year_n from_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o september_n next_o before_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o say_v r._n c._n be_v in_o the_o exigent_n whereunto_o he_o appear_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la and_o plury_n lead_v thereunto_o name_v richard_n camden_n of_o the_o town_n of_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o midlesex_n fishmonger_n otherwise_o call_v richard_n camden_n of_o the_o town_n of_o westminster_n fishmonger_n the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 6_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n at_o the_o suit_n of_o william_n isaac_n alderman_n and_o draper_n of_o london_n the_o king_n also_o mention_v he_o immediate_o after_o the_o title_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o one_o of_o the_o groom_n of_o his_o chamber_n to_o be_v otherwise_o call_v richard_n camden_n late_o of_o london_n fishmonger_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o have_v be_v only_o swear_v one_o of_o the_o groom_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n extraordinary_n and_o evident_a enough_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v just_o amerce_v for_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o supersede_n the_o say_a exigent_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o judge_n when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o ministerial_a officer_n and_o be_v to_o have_v attend_v the_o judge_n allowance_n or_o disallowance_n thereof_o who_o may_v well_o afterward_o award_v a_o exigent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o be_v make_v against_o he_o when_o the_o protection_n be_v expire_v and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v expire_v be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o from_o the_o sheriff_n but_o from_o the_o writ_n of_o protection_n itself_o when_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o where_o protection_n a_o sheriff_n be_v fine_v for_o deliver_v a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o his_o custody_n by_o the_o king_n write_v of_o protection_n which_o shall_v first_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o allow_v by_o they_o and_o may_v beside_o have_v be_v well_o disallow_v by_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o say_v seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o for_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o exigent_n and_o writ_n of_o protection_n as_o the_o like_a have_v be_v protection_n do_v in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_n may_v have_v be_v as_o legal_o grant_v unto_o he_o to_o revoke_v &_o supersede_n a_o utlary_n undue_o 4._o prosecute_v as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n or_o common-plea_n court_z have_v reverse_v or_o stay_v utlary_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o defendant_n imprisonment_n sickness_n of_o malady_n hinder_v a_o appearance_n to_o a_o exigent_n or_o as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o do_v resolve_v that_o they_o themselves_o may_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o office_n of_o court_n do_v it_o in_o case_n wherein_o a_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a or_o a_o exigent_n be_v award_v where_o it_o ought_v not_o or_o as_o the_o judge_n do_v in_o the_o 10_o 40._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n in_o allow_v upon_o a_o traverse_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o a_o exigent_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o privilege_n of_o a_o filacers_n horsekeeper_n travail_v with_o his_o master_n to_o london_n and_o bring_v back_o his_o horse_n or_o as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o 3._o do_v by_o his_o authority_n supersede_n a_o exigent_n by_o a_o protection_n allow_v by_o reason_n of_o seriuce_a in_o war_n or_o
of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o commons_o in_o 12._o parliament_n be_v so_o unwilling_a that_o their_o own_o concernment_n shall_v hinder_v any_o of_o the_o king_n affair_n as_o they_o do_v petition_v he_o that_o john_n lord_n talbot_n purpose_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n in_o france_n a_o protection_n with_o the_o clausa_fw-la volumus_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o year_n and_o that_o by_o parliament_n it_o may_v be_v ordain_v that_o it_o it_o be_v without_o the_o exception_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o to_o be_v put_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n with_o other_o immunity_n whilst_o he_o be_v so_o in_o the_o king_n service_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v provide_v that_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n talbot_n and_o margaret_z his_o wife_n edward_z earl_n of_o dorset_z and_o other_o name_v shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o any_o land_n whereof_o james_n lord_n barkly_n and_o sir_n william_n barkley_n his_o son_n be_v seize_v the_o first_o day_n of_o that_o parliament_n or_o bring_v any_o action_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o so_o little_a desire_v the_o heretofore_o too_o powerful_a clergy_n of_o england_n to_o extend_v their_o power_n where_o they_o legal_o and_o inoffensive_o may_v do_v it_o chap._n xiii_o that_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o superlative_a privilege_n encouragement_n and_o protection_n by_o the_o papal_a overgrow_a authority_n do_v in_o many_o case_n lay_v aside_o their_o thunderbolt_n and_o power_n of_o excommunication_n appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o obtain_v his_o interdiction_n of_o kingdom_n church_n and_o parish_n and_o take_v the_o mild_a modest_a and_o more_o reverential_a way_n of_o petition_v our_o king_n in_o parliament_n rather_o than_o turn_v the_o rigour_n of_o their_o canon_n or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o servant_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o although_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o make_v some_o action_n and_o injury_n which_o they_o then_o complain_v of_o to_o be_v felony_n they_o may_v without_o their_o petition_v in_o parliament_n have_v have_v ample_a and_o easy_a remedy_n petition_v the_o king_n in_o 12._o parliament_n against_o some_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n do_v by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n to_o people_n of_o holy_a church_n by_o his_o purveyor_n and_o servant_n among_o which_o be_v the_o abuse_v do_v by_o his_o purveyor_n in_o take_v the_o corn_n hay_o beast_n carriage_n and_o other_o good_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n parson_n and_o vicar_n without_o the_o agreement_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o do_v thereupon_o obtain_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v call_v a_o statute_n and_o be_v as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n print_v among_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v declare_v that_o he_o take_v they_o and_o their_o possession_n into_o the_o especial_a protection_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o more_o so_o charge_v nor_o to_o receive_v into_o their_o house_n guest_n nor_o sojourner_n of_o scotland_n nor_o of_o other_o country_n nor_o the_o horse_n nor_o dog_n falcon_n nor_o other_o hawk_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o against_o their_o will_n save_v to_o the_o king_n the_o service_n due_a of_o right_n from_o they_o which_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o service_n to_o sustain_v and_o receive_v dog_n horse_n or_o hawk_n in_o a_o parliamant_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n 115._o richard_n the_o second_o although_o divers_a law_n in_o force_n have_v provide_v they_o remedy_n of_o course_n which_o need_v no_o petition_v they_o do_v petition_v the_o king_n that_o they_o be_v upon_o every_o temporal_a suggestion_n arre_v into_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o pay_v for_o their_o discharge_n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n where_o a_o layman_n pay_v only_o 4_o s._n unto_o which_o the_o king_n do_v answer_v let_v the_o party_n grieve_v complain_v to_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o household_n and_o they_o shall_v have_v remedy_n and_o do_v in_o that_o but_o follow_v the_o pattern_n of_o loyalty_n prudence_n and_o self_n preservation_n cut_v out_o and_o leave_v unto_o all_o true_a heart_a englishman_n by_o their_o worthy_a and_o pious_a ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n who_o when_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o oblige_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o gentry_n to_o follow_v their_o prince_n to_o his_o war_n abroad_o or_o defend_v he_o and_o his_o honour_n at_o home_n do_v in_o their_o duty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o care_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o concernment_n with_o their_o numerous_a wellwishing_a and_o dutiful_a tenant_n attend_v they_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o war_n and_o voyage_n royal_a and_o remain_v there_o by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o afterward_o as_o long_o as_o they_o last_v at_o the_o the_o king_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o many_o man_n action_n or_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o debt_n or_o right_n and_o much_o better_o understand_v that_o universal_a axiom_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n necessity_n and_o nation_n than_o the_o late_a ill_o advise_v lord_n mayor_n and_o some_o citizen_n of_o london_n do_v who_o in_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1666._o do_v to_o save_v the_o pull_v down_o of_o a_o few_o house_n to_o prevent_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o most_o dire_a and_o dismal_a fire_n and_o not_o a_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o good_n do_v see_v but_o too_o late_a the_o necessity_n of_o pull_v down_o some_o house_n and_o when_o they_o may_v have_v endeavour_v it_o will_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n order_n but_o not_o the_o king_n and_o in_o that_o fond_a dispute_n and_o his_o timidity_n most_o imprudent_o suffer_v and_o give_v way_n to_o the_o burn_a down_o of_o many_o thousand_o house_n and_o convert_v into_o ash_n almost_o all_o that_o once_o great_a and_o flourish_a city_n that_o privata_fw-la cedere_fw-la debent_fw-la publicis_fw-la every_o man_n private_a affair_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o public_a be_v the_o best_a way_n of_o self_n preservation_n and_o do_v not_o as_o they_o will_v do_v now_o rush_v upon_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v either_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v by_o he_o or_o unto_o who_o he_o have_v grant_v his_o writ_n of_o protection_n without_o ask_v leave_n of_o he_o but_o with_o a_o modesty_n and_o reverence_n become_v subject_n plicate_v he_o for_o a_o revocation_n or_o if_o they_o do_v not_o or_o can_v not_o purchase_v it_o that_o way_n do_v sometime_o become_v petitioner_n in_o parliament_n for_o some_o regulation_n in_o protection_n grant_v upon_o some_o special_a and_o temporary_a employment_n to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a not_o for_o a_o total_a abolition_n or_o to_o take_v away_o that_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o order_n to_o the_o government_n and_o their_o own_o well_o be_v the_o answer_n whereunto_o show_v as_o much_o care_n in_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n as_o may_v be_v to_o give_v they_o content_a and_o satisfaction_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o to_o depart_v from_o or_o lessen_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n more_o than_o be_v mere_o necessary_a or_o in_o grace_n or_o savour_n for_o that_o particular_a time_n occasion_n or_o grievance_n to_o be_v grant_v or_o remit_v unto_o they_o and_o no_o less_o careful_a be_v the_o judge_n in_o former_a age_n in_o their_o delegated_a court_n and_o proceed_n in_o justice_n to_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o to_o his_o servant_n or_o any_o other_o employ_v therein_o chap._n fourteen_o that_o the_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n do_v in_o their_o court_n and_o proceed_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n manifest_a their_o unwillingness_n to_o give_v or_o permit_v any_o obstruction_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o weal_n public_a when_o bracton_n declare_v the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o king_n edward_z the_o first_o that_o warrantizatur_fw-la essonium_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la quandoque_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la 2._o regis_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la necessitas_fw-la jurare_fw-la cum_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la hoc_fw-la testatur_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la quod_fw-la
the_o martyr_n the_o draw_v aside_o of_o the_o curtain_n of_o state_n and_o the_o dispute_n of_o the_o king_n power_n of_o commit_v any_o one_o for_o contempt_n against_o he_o or_o his_o authority_n which_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o master_n of_o a_o company_n of_o trade_n in_o london_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o do_v &_o by_o the_o people_n misunderstanding_n of_o the_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la secret_n of_o state_n and_o necessary_a rule_n of_o government_n a_o unhappy_a fancy_n and_o spirit_n of_o opposition_n so_o intoxicated_a many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o have_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v law_n and_o right_a reason_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o will_v have_v he_o give_v leave_n to_o arrest_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n the_o law_n and_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o do_v it_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o such_o a_o way_n of_o prosecution_n be_v inconvenience_v by_o the_o want_n of_o their_o service_n it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o default_n in_o make_v so_o ill_a a_o choice_n of_o man_n indebt_v to_o attend_v he_o or_o if_o they_o be_v so_o arrest_v can_v perform_v their_o duty_n he_o be_v to_o provide_v such_o as_o may_v better_o do_v it_o and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v cause_v any_o to_o be_v commit_v that_o have_v arrest_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o licence_n they_o be_v upon_o his_o hab●as_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v bail_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o some_o of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n at_o westminster_n and_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o go_v to_o law_n with_o he_o if_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o or_o to_o encourage_v as_o many_o as_o will_v follow_v that_o evil_a example_n to_o misuse_v his_o royal_a prerogative_n which_o without_o any_o stretch_n or_o dilate_v of_o it_o to_o the_o very_a confine_n or_o u●most_a bound_n of_o its_o regal_a jurisdiction_n be_v legal_o warrant_v by_o the_o design_n and_o reason_n of_o public_a good_a the_o preservation_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n and_o property_n and_o the_o good_a at_o one_o time_n or_o in_o something_o or_o other_o of_o he_o that_o think_v himself_o the_o most_o delay_v or_o injure_v in_o his_o humour_n or_o expectation_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o where_o reason_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v that_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n subject_v bear_v or_o protect_v under_o his_o government_n he_o be_v not_o to_o want_v the_o mean_n wherewith_o to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o in_o order_n thereunto_o his_o service_n must_v needs_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v for_o public_a good_a and_o the_o exemption_n and_o privilege_n belong_v thereunto_o no_o less_o than_o a_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la the_o great_a concernment_n of_o the_o people_n peace_n protection_n welfare_n and_o happiness_n and_o shall_v be_v the_o suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la that_o great_a law_n in_o and_o by_o which_o the_o mean_n of_o government_n and_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n be_v and_o be_v found_v and_o establish_v and_o that_o such_o a_o cause_n build_v and_o sustain_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o justice_n aught_o to_o be_v every_o where_o reason_n and_o just_o entitle_v to_o that_o axiom_n manente_fw-la causa_fw-la non_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la the_o cause_n always_o remain_v constant_a and_o unalterable_a the_o effect_n and_o operation_n natural_o from_o thence_o arise_v be_v necessary_o to_o follow_v and_o be_v allow_v and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o privilege_n claim_v by_o our_o king_n the_o cause_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o exemption_n and_o privilege_n so_o large_o give_v to_o many_o of_o their_o people_n shall_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o their_o own_o servant_n have_v its_o course_n or_o passage_n stop_v or_o divert_v when_o from_o that_o spring_n and_o those_o cause_n which_o have_v fertilize_v and_o glad_v the_o valley_n of_o our_o israel_n have_v spring_v and_o arisen_a those_o necessary_a privilege_n which_o the_o nobility_n peer_n and_o baronage_n of_o england_n have_v ancient_o enjoy_v in_o their_o personal_a freedom_n from_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n in_o civil_a action_n plea_n or_o controversy_n and_o from_o common_a process_n or_o any_o utlarye_n which_o may_v trouble_v they_o or_o their_o high_a estate_n not_o only_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o hull_n or_o hull_n that_o 4.15_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n a_o capias_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o earl_n or_o any_o of_o like_a estate_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n and_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o land_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v summon_v and_o bring_v to_o answer_v or_o as_o many_o mislead_v by_o that_o opinion_n do_v and_o will_v yet_o understand_v it_o but_o principal_o chap._n xv._n that_o the_o duke_n marquess_n count_v palatine_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o the_o bishop_n as_o baron_n have_v and_o do_v enjoy_v their_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n in_o civil_a and_o personal_a action_n as_o servant_n extraordinary_a and_o attendant_n upon_o the_o person_n state_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n in_o order_n to_o his_o government_n weal_n public_a and_o safety_n of_o he_o and_o his_o people_n and_o not_o only_o as_o peer_n abstract_v from_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n or_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o service_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o a_o not_o seldom_o personal_a attendance_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n thereunto_o allow_v and_o appertain_v to_o those_o illustrious_a and_o high_a bear_v duke_n marquess_n earl_n peer_n and_o nobility_n who_o be_v account_v to_o be_v as_o extraordinary_a servant_n not_o as_o the_o word_n extraordinary_n have_v be_v of_o late_a 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there_o be_v neither_o duke_n nor_o marquess_n and_o but_o few_o earl_n the_o title_n of_o baron_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o esteem_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o that_o kingdom_n so_o jealous_a of_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v diminish_v it_o as_o when_o a_o duke_n valstein_v who_o be_v a_o stranger_n come_v to_o be_v there_o naturalize_v they_o do_v first_o oblige_v he_o to_o quit_v or_o renounce_v the_o use_n of_o his_o title_n of_o duke_n there_o and_o to_o content_v himself_o only_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o bohemia_n and_o say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n sub_fw-la baronis_fw-la appellatione_fw-la recte_fw-la veniunt_fw-la our_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n cum_fw-la vel_fw-la maximus_fw-la as_o the_o experience_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o law_n and_o kingdom_n will_v evidence_n principis_fw-la sit_fw-la vassallus_fw-la when_o the_o great_a of_o they_o be_v but_o a_o liegeman_n and_o vass●l_n of_o the_o 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worship_v be_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o our_o ancient_a king_n in_o all_o their_o rescript_n grant_n or_o charter_n unto_o abbey_n or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o people_n direct_v they_o archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la 384._o vicecomitibus_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la suis_fw-la to_o their_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n justice_n and_o sheriff_n and_o other_o their_o minister_n the_o word_n ministris_fw-la be_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o time_n not_o only_o since_o but_o before_o the_o conquest_n not_o infrequent_o 75._o appropriate_v to_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n as_o the_o charter_n and_o subscription_n of_o witness_n of_o many_o of_o our_o elder_a king_n will_v abundant_o evidence_n and_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la style_v by_o our_o king_n not_o unfrequent_o in_o many_o of_o their_o charter_n barones_n suos_fw-la barones_n nostros_fw-la &_o barones_n regios_fw-la their_o baron_n and_o the_o king_n baron_n as_o william_n de_fw-fr percy_n and_o many_o other_o have_v be_v call_v though_o by_o such_o charter_n they_o can_v be_v no_o more_o concern_v in_o it_o than_o to_o be_v assistant_n in_o the_o performance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o royal_a mandate_n and_o in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v style_v the_o king_n noble_n or_o nobility_n the_o de●ne●_n thanes_z or_o nobility_n say_v the_o eminent_o and_o universal_o learned_a selden_n 4._o denote_v a_o servant_n or_o minister_n be_v as_o well_o before_o as_o sometime_o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n officiary_n personal_a and_o honorary_a and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o thanes_z from_o whence_o our_o baron_n and_o barony_n be_v derive_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o personal_n attendance_n et_fw-la certissimum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v that_o great_a and_o eminent_a antiquary_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n baro._n that_o barones_n majores_fw-la the_o great_a baron_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capiti_fw-la judiciis_fw-la praefuere_fw-la aulae_fw-la regiae_n do_v usual_o sit_v and_o determine_v cause_n or_o controversy_n in_o 16._o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n as_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o coif_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v heretofore_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n do_v at_o this_o day_n in_o westminster_n hall_n judge_n and_o determine_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n in_o their_o court_n baron_n do_v admit_v none_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o those_o little_a court_n but_o their_o tenant_n who_o be_v freeholder_n and_o which_o do_v immediate_o hold_v of_o they_o be_v style_v and_o say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o homage_n and_o do_v subservient_o manage_v and_o order_v their_o affair_n therein_o as_o very_o ancient_o they_o do_v consilio_fw-la prudentum_fw-la baro._n hominum_fw-la &_o militum_fw-la suorum_fw-la by_o their_o presentment_n and_o judgement_n so_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o german_n where_o by_o the_o court_n of_o peer_n be_v understand_v causarum_fw-la feudalium_fw-la judices_fw
or_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v by_o special_a privilege_n visitor_n of_o all_o the_o king_n chapel_n for_o the_o king_n chapel_n and_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n dean_n and_o subdean_n of_o the_o chapel_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o that_o religious_a and_o excellent_o order_v oratory_n be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n when_o the_o extravagant_a and_o superaboundant_a power_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n by_o the_o papal_a influency_n which_o have_v almost_o overspread_v and_o cover_v the_o kingdom_n assist_v many_o time_n by_o the_o pope_n italian_n or_o english_a legate_n a_o latere_fw-la such_o as_o be_v ottobon_n and_o some_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v in_o its_o zenith_n or_o at_o the_o high_a and_o sit_v as_o jupiter_n the_o false_a god_n of_o the_o heathen_n with_o his_o tri●●lce_a or_o thunderbolt_n be_v not_o nor_o be_v at_o this_o day_n although_o the_o doctrine_n and_o right_n therein_o be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n to_o the_o religion_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o in_o the_o kingdom_n subject_v to_o the_o visitation_n of_o any_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n but_o of_o the_o king_n who_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n also_o acknowledge_v be_v their_o only_a ordinary_a and_o be_v heretofore_o so_o exempt_a from_o either_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n as_o king_n joh●_n do_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v to_o walter_n bi●starr_n for_o his_o service_n do_v serjeantiam_fw-la in_o capella_n sua_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ill●m_fw-la quam_fw-la martinus_n de_fw-fr capella_n 29._o tenuit_fw-la tempere_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o praeterea_fw-la medietatem_fw-la caparum_fw-la episcopalium_n habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la predictam_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la pertin_n the_o serjeanty_n in_o his_o chapel_n which_o martin_n the_o capella_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n and_o also_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o bishop_n cape_n or_o cope_n use_v therein_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v together_o with_o the_o say_a serjeanty_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o when_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n which_o have_v be_v chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n or_o treasurer_n as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v may_v understand_v that_o their_o more_o immediate_a service_n of_o the_o king_n bring_v they_o a_o accession_n of_o honour_n and_o be_v then_o in_o a_o threefold_a capacity_n first_o as_o the_o servant_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n second_o as_o bishop_n and_o baron_n the_o duty_n whereof_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n do_v so_o well_o understand_v as_o in_o the_o 48_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n travel_v by_o herefordshire_n into_o wales_n and_o find_v the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n absent_a and_o many_o of_o that_o clergy_n not_o resident_a he_o send_v his_o writ_n unto_o he_o command_v he_o to_o take_v more_o care_n of_o his_o clergy_n residence_n and_o threaten_v otherwise_o to_o seize_v and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o temporalty_n et_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la baroniam_fw-la 625._o ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pertinent_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o to_o the_o barony_n of_o his_o church_n or_o bishopric_n belong_v and_o three_o as_o great_a officer_n of_o trust_n and_o state_n under_o he_o the_o late_a be_v so_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o worthy_a as_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 31_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o how_o lord_n in_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v place_v do_v especial_o ordain_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n happen_v to_o be_v the_o king_n chief_a secretary_n he_o shall_v sit_v and_o be_v place_v above_o all_o other_o bishop_n not_o have_v any_o the_o great_a office_n of_o state_n and_o trust_v under_o the_o king_n in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v and_o if_o the_o chief_a secretary_n of_o the_o king_n be_v above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n he_o shall_v sit_v and_o be_v place_v above_o all_o other_o baron_n be_v then_o and_o there_o present_a the_o puisney_n bishop_n attend_v in_o that_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n be_v by_o ancient_a usage_n of_o that_o court_n to_o pray_v every_o morning_n before_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o assembly_n during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n before_o they_o do_v proceed_v to_o any_o consultation_n or_o business_n the_o other_o bishop_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o once_o contend_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o primacy_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o officiate_v before_o the_o king_n or_o to_o be_v near_o he_o so_o as_o edward_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o cuthbert_n tunstall_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr being_n send_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o signify_v unto_o queen_n catherine_n 376._o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o divorce_n and_o they_o short_o after_o give_v a_o account_n of_o her_o answer_n do_v in_o a_o joint_a letter_n subscribe_v themselves_o your_o highness_n obedient_a subject_n servant_n and_o chaplain_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v by_o the_o statute_n or_o order_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 8._o make_v at_o eltham_n in_o the_o 17_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n order_v to_o be_v always_o or_o very_o often_o at_o court_n and_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n aswell_o as_o the_o archbishop_n believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v by_o sundry_a obligation_n bind_v unto_o it_o be_v not_o seldom_o employ_v by_o our_o king_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o their_o county_n palatine_n 10._o and_o with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n and_o election_n to_o preach_v in_o his_o chapel_n at_o court_n in_o time_n of_o solemn_a festival_n and_o lent_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n letter_n or_o summons_n thereunto_o be_v require_v to_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o several_a time_n appoint_v to_o perform_v their_o service_n therein_o one_o of_o that_o ancient_a and_o necessery_n order_n or_o hirarchy_n be_v the_o king_n almoner_n another_o the_o de●n_n of_o his_o chapel_n to_o govern_v and_o see_v good_a order_n observe_v therein_o the_o late_a whereof_o have_v his_o lodging_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n and_o until_o the_o unhappy_a remit_v of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n have_v his_o be●che_n at_o court_n or_o diet_n the_o bishop_n of_o ●●●chester_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v prelate_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d another_o clerk_n of_o his_o closet_n as_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d oxford_n late_o be_v to_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o chapel_n or_o oratory_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o a_o opportunity_n 〈◊〉_d a●●rare_fw-la ejus_fw-la purpuram_fw-la to_o be_v often_o in_o their_o sight_n not_o by_o any_o idolatreus_n worship_n but_o as_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v interpret_v it_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a reverence_n do_v to_o he_o by_o kneel_v and_o touch_v the_o hempskirke_n or_o low_a part_n of_o his_o purple_a or_o outward_a garment_n and_o immediate_o after_o kiss_v his_o hand_n which_o be_v account_v say_v cui●●ius_n to_o be_v no_o small_a favour_n which_o the_o people_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n under_o their_o emperor_n deem_v to_o be_v a_o happiness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o honour_n as_o do_v the_o german_a bishop_n elector_n in_o their_o large_a and_o more_o princely_a jurisdiction_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mente_fw-la being_n chanceller_n to_o the_o empire_n for_o germany_n and_o to_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n for_o italy_n 14.84_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tryer_n for_o france_n or_o rather_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n or_o burgundy_n as_o well_o as_o to_o be_v elector_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o their_o successor_n so_o as_o our_o law_n which_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v ride_v upon_o his_o way_n will_v not_o enforce_v he_o to_o tarry_v and_o examine_v the_o ability_n of_o a_o clerk_n present_v unto_o he_o though_o it_o may_v require_v haste_n and_o prevent_v a_o lapse_n or_o other_o inconvenience_n but_o his_o convenient_a leisure_n ought_v to_o be_v attend_v will_v allow_v a_o earl●_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o weal_n public_a to_o make_v a_o deputy_n rep_n steward_n and_o give_v our_o nobility_n
be_v their_o dignity_n service_n anglic_fw-la and_o attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o weal_n public_a more_o than_o any_o supposition_n of_o their_o great_a estate_n sufficient_a to_o be_v distrein_v which_o have_v found_v and_o continue_v those_o just_a and_o warrantable_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n unto_o they_o tam_fw-la tacito_fw-la omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la usuque_fw-la longaevo_fw-la derive_v and_o come_v down_o unto_o we_o aswell_o from_o antiquity_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o civil_a and_o imperial_a law_n which_o be_v no_o stranger_n unto_o we_o above_o 400_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n christ_n jesus_n into_o the_o flesh_n or_o when_o papinian_n the_o great_a civil_a lawyer_n 3_o sit_v upon_o the_o tribunal_n at_o york_n seven_o year_n together_o whilst_o the_o emperor_n severus_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o be_v there_o resident_n wherein_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v the_o original_a g_o of_o many_o honourable_a rational_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o honour_n and_o majesty_n use_v not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o all_o the_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o europe_n quam_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la institutis_fw-la latisque_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o juris_fw-la necessitatemque_fw-la vigorem_fw-la jam_fw-la diu_fw-la transiit_fw-la as_o our_o common_a and_o municipal_a law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o if_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o or_o ground_v only_o upon_o their_o sufficiency_n of_o estate_n whereby_o to_o be_v distrein_v every_o rich_a man_n or_o good_a freeholder_n which_o differ_v as_o much_o from_o our_o nobility_n as_o the_o hombre_n rico_n rich_a man_n without_o privilege_n do_v in_o spain_n from_o the_o rico_n hombre'_v 4_o dignify_v and_o rich_a man_n may_v challenge_v as_o great_a a_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n especial_o when_o our_o law_n do_v allow_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n or_o other_o which_o shall_v make_v a_o false_a return_n that_o a_o freeholder_n have_v nothing_o to_o be_v distrein_v when_o he_o have_v estate_n sufficient_a whereby_o to_o be_v summon_v or_o distrein_v but_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o nobility_n and_o baronage_n who_o be_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v protect_v by_o their_o dignity_n and_o the_o high_a concernment_n of_o parliamentary_a affair_n from_o any_o molestation_n or_o disturbance_n by_o any_o writ_n or_o process_n either_o in_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n and_o be_v by_o some_o condescension_n and_o custom_n in_o favour_n to_o such_o as_o may_v have_v cause_n of_o action_n against_o they_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o parliament_n and_o when_o their_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n cease_v become_v liable_a to_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o process_n yet_o not_o by_o any_o process_n of_o arrest_n or_o imprison_n of_o their_o person_n but_o by_o writ_n of_o summons_n pone_fw-la per_fw-la fade_v &_o salvos_fw-la take_v some_o pledge_n or_o cattle_n that_o they_o shall_v appear_v and_o distringes_fw-la to_o distrein_fw-la they_o by_o their_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n until_o they_o do_v appear_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o action_n that_o which_o be_v return_v or_o levy_v thereupon_o be_v not_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n or_o forfeit_n to_o the_o king_n if_o they_o do_v appear_v in_o any_o reasonable_a time_n unto_o which_o privilege_n of_o process_n the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n hold_v by_o barony_n may_v just_o claim_v or_o deserve_v to_o be_v admit_v when_o as_o the_o metropolitan_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o their_o bishopric_n and_o barony_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la return_v against_o in_o their_o several_a province_n nor_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n in_o their_o diocese_n nor_o have_v their_o dignity_n subject_v to_o the_o violence_n of_o arrest_n or_o sordid_a usage_n of_o prison_n hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o sacred_a office_n in_o the_o government_n and_o daily_a occasion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n neither_o be_v any_o of_o the_o baronage_n or_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o be_v b._n distrein_v in_o their_o journey_n per_fw-la equitaturam_fw-la by_o their_o horse_n or_o equipage_n for_o any_o debt_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o personal_a action_n whilst_o they_o have_v any_o other_o good_n or_o chattel_n whereby_o to_o be_v distrein_v so_o as_o if_o any_o of_o the_o temporal_a baronage_n of_o england_n hold_v their_o earldom_n or_o barony_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_fw-mi tail_n or_o for_o life_n shall_v by_o the_o prodigality_n of_o themselves_o or_o their_o ancestor_n or_o by_o misfortune_n trouble_n or_o vicissitude_n of_o time_n as_o too_o many_o have_v be_v since_o their_o honour_n have_v not_o be_v as_o if_o right_o understand_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v feudall_n and_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a baron_n unalienable_a be_v reduce_v to_o a_o weak_a or_o small_a estate_n in_o land_n or_o shall_v have_v none_o as_o john_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n a_o young_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v who_o until_o his_o father_n have_v confer_v some_o honour_n and_o land_n upon_o he_o be_v call_v jean_n sans_fw-fr terre_fw-fr john_n without_o land_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o freehold_a in_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n of_o england_n have_v at_o their_o creation_n some_o support_n of_o honour_n by_o way_n of_o pension_n or_o annuity_n yearly_o pay_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n annex_v thereunto_o and_o not_o to_o be_v sever_v from_o it_o the_o ancient_a earl_n have_v the_o three_o penny_n or_o part_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amercement_n due_a to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o which_o they_o be_v earl_n afterward_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n reduce_v 3._o to_o 20_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o all_o the_o late_a earl_n and_o viscount_n now_o have_v and_o the_o duke_n and_o marquess_n a_o great_a yearly_o annuity_n or_o creation_n money_n as_o 40_o mark_n or_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la a_o and_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o baronage_n of_o england_n have_v beside_o a_o freehold_a in_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o their_o house_n noble_o furnish_v some_o of_o they_o have_v above_o 20_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la a_o land_n of_o inheritance_n many_o above_o 10_o other_o 7_o 6_o 5_o 4._o or_o 3_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la land_n of_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o none_o unless_o it_o be_v one_o or_o two_o who_o misfortune_n have_v bring_v their_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n something_o under_o one_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la there_o can_v be_v neither_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o any_o sheriff_n upon_o any_o the_o aforesaid_a writ_n award_v or_o make_v against_o any_o of_o they_o to_o return_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la summoniri_fw-la possiit_fw-la that_o he_o have_v nothing_o whereby_o to_o be_v summon_v attach_v or_o distrein_v and_o if_o that_o can_v as_o it_o can_v rational_o be_v true_o or_o legal_o do_v yet_o the_o judge_n swear_v unto_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n unto_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n can_v in_o any_o of_o their_o court_n award_v or_o cause_n writ_n or_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la against_o they_o to_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v their_o body_n upon_o any_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o other_o personal_a action_n not_o criminal_a which_o make_v a_o impossibility_n for_o any_o of_o they_o in_o civil_a action_n to_o be_v outlaw_v and_o if_o they_o have_v neither_o creation_n money_n nor_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n which_o be_v neither_o rational_o or_o probable_o to_o be_v either_o imagine_v or_o believe_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v those_o honourable_a privilege_n so_o ancient_o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n belong_v to_o their_o high_a call_n and_o dignity_n when_o as_o the_o ancient_a charter_n or_o creation_n of_o earl_n those_o late_a of_o some_o of_o our_o duke_n marquess_n viscount_n and_o baron_n have_v word_n and_o clause_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o do_v grant_v they_o as_o in_o that_o ancient_a one_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o to_o earl_n a●berick_n or_o albercius_fw-la de_fw-fr tere_o of_o the_o earldom_n of_o oxenfordscyre_n their_o honour_n ita_fw-la libere_fw-la quiet_a &_o 10._o honorifice_fw-la sicut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la comitum_fw-la angliae_fw-la liberius_fw-la quetius_fw-la &_o honorificieutius_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o free_o and_o honourable_o as_o any_o earl_n of_o england_n hold_v his_o earldom_n as_o that_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o king_n to_o william_n d'abbiney_a of_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la predicto_fw-la honori_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la
same_o time_n consider_v the_o damage_n which_o our_o king_n have_v suffer_v by_o their_o grant_n to_o divers_a abbey_n as_o among_o other_o unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n edmondsbury_a in_o suffolk_n which_o in_o a_o plea_n betwixt_o that_o abbot_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o steward_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o be_v in_o general_a word_n all_o the_o liberty_n which_o any_o king_n of_o england_n may_v grant_v the_o very_a large_a privilege_n of_o common_a of_o pasture_n and_o estover_n the_o late_a of_o which_o have_v spoil_v much_o of_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o many_o vast_a forest_n and_o chase_n their_o many_o deafforrestation_n and_o that_o of_o three_o hundred_o at_o once_o in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n at_o the_o request_n and_o petition_n of_o a_o earl_n of_o oxford_n their_z take_z their_o custom_n and_o duty_n upon_o merchandise_n export_v or_o import_v at_o small_a and_o privilege_a rate_n and_o manner_n of_o payment_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n away_o of_o so_o many_o franchise_n exemption_n privilege_n view_v of_o frank_n pleg_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n 36._o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o think_v to_o be_v so_o over-large_o grant_v as_o they_o complain_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o land_n be_v enfranchise_a and_o petition_v that_o no_o franchise-royal_a land_n fee_n or_o advowson_n which_o belong_v or_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v give_v or_o sever_v from_o it_o and_o so_o very_a many_o more_o immunity_n franchise_n and_o privilege_n which_o since_o have_v be_v indulge_v and_o grant_v to_o very_a many_o of_o the_o people_n which_o like_o the_o dew_n of_o the_o heavenly_a manna_n which_o so_o plentiful_o cover_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o 14._o child_n of_o israel_n and_o lie_v round_o about_o they_o have_v bless_v many_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o their_o after_o generation_n as_o the_o dew_n of_o hermon_n and_o that_o which_o descend_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o zion_n and_o so_o many_o be_v those_o exemption_n custom_n prescription_n and_o immunity_n quae_fw-la longi_fw-la temporis_fw-la usu_fw-la recepta_fw-la quaeque_fw-la ratio_fw-la vel_fw-la necessitas_fw-la suaserit_fw-la introducenda_fw-la rata_fw-la &_o stabilita_fw-la fuerin●_n quasi_fw-la tanto_fw-la tempore_fw-la principis_fw-la consensu_fw-la jud●cioque_fw-la probata_fw-la which_o by_o a_o long_a accustom_a use_n introduce_v by_o reason_n or_o necessity_n as_o the_o learned_a baldus_n say_v d._n concern_v those_o which_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v as_o approve_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v ratify_v and_o permit_v as_o they_o will_v if_o faithful_o and_o diligent_o collect_v as_o my_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n tho._n blount_n have_v do_v very_o many_o of_o they_o in_o his_o learned_a and_o laborious_a lexicon_n nomo_n lexicon_n not_o only_o put_v posterity_n in_o mind_n how_o very_a many_o and_o almost_o innumerable_a they_o be_v and_o how_o much_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v thankful_a for_o they_o but_o that_o their_o forefather_n do_v without_o any_o the_o least_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n believe_v that_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o grant_v they_o have_v power_n enough_o to_o do_v it_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v their_o way_n or_o passage_n stop_v or_o block_v up_o by_o those_o opinion_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o contradiction_n of_o the_o late_a learned_a doctor_n bancroft_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o case_n of_o prohibition_n argue_v and_o debate_v before_o king_n james_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o council_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o rex_fw-la non_fw-la judicat_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la jacobi_n the_o king_n be_v to_o decide_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o controversy_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o his_o assign_a and_o commissionated_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o not_o out_o of_o they_o or_o in_o his_o palace_n court_n or_o chamber_n nor_o take_v any_o cause_n out_o of_o his_o court_n and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o it_o and_o that_o no_o king_n after_o the_o conquest_n ever_o assume_v to_o himself_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o king_n can_v delay_v justice_n or_o arrest_v any_o man_n neither_o arrest_v any_o man_n for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o other_o of_o his_o liege_n may_n wherein_o the_o man_n of_o new_a notion_n who_o in_o the_o itch_n and_o hope_n of_o gain_n or_o the_o good_a will_n and_o applause_n of_o a_o factious_a party_n can_v like_o the_o after_o hate_a ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n upon_o all_o occasion_n oppose_v the_o king_n legal_a right_n and_o prerogatives_n and_o think_v to_o satisfy_v other_o as_o well_o as_o themselves_o in_o make_v ill-warranted_n matter_n of_o fact_n the_o director_n or_o comptroller_n of_o the_o law_n may_v suspend_v their_o adoration_n of_o those_o error_n in_o that_o so_o call_v twelve_o report_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n which_o be_v publish_v since_o his_o death_n have_v not_o that_o candour_n or_o fair_a deal_n of_o plowden_n commentary_n or_o the_o report_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n or_o many_o other_o of_o his_o own_o report_n but_o conceal_v the_o argument_n and_o reason_n urge_v by_o the_o opponent_n do_v only_o give_v we_o a_o summary_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o other_o judge_n opinion_n which_o we_o hope_v may_v vanish_v into_o a_o mistake_n and_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a entertainment_n from_o those_o reverend_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n if_o they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n to_o revise_v and_o examine_v those_o opinion_n so_o dogmatical_o deliver_v than_o a_o retractation_n or_o wish_v that_o they_o have_v never_o see_v the_o light_n or_o walk_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o advise_v those_o who_o will_v glad_o make_v they_o the_o patroni_fw-la of_o so_o many_o ill_a consequence_n as_o either_o have_v or_o may_v follow_v upon_o such_o doctrine_n to_o build_v upon_o better_a foundation_n and_o not_o to_o adhere_v so_o much_o unto_o they_o or_o any_o other_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o wise_a therein_o as_o socrates_n or_o plato_n but_o rather_o subscribe_v to_o the_o truth_n chap._n xx._n that_o the_o power_n and_o care_n of_o justice_n and_o ihe_a distribution_n thereof_o be_v and_o have_v be_v so_o essential_a and_o radical_a to_o monarchy_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v as_o well_o before_o as_o since_o the_o conquest_n take_v into_o their_o cognizance_n divers_a cause_n which_o their_o establish_a court_n either_o can_v not_o remedy_n or_o want_v power_n to_o determine_v have_v remove_v they_o from_o other_o court_n to_o their_o own_o tribunal_n and_o propria_fw-la authoritate_fw-la cause_v offender_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o may_v upon_o just_a and_o legal_a occasion_n respite_n or_o delay_v justice_n when_o the_o king_n be_v author_n omnis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la the_o author_n of_o all_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v the_o specifica_fw-la forma_fw-la 283._o &_o virtus_fw-la essentialis_fw-la regis_fw-la qua_fw-la se_fw-la nequit_fw-la abdicare_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la vis_fw-la illa_fw-la summae_fw-la ditionis_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la regiae_n dignitate_fw-la citra_fw-la perniti●m_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o interitum_fw-la separari_fw-la distrahique_fw-la potest_fw-la specific_a form_n and_o essence_n of_o kingly_a majesty_n which_o the_o king_n can_v alienate_v or_o depart_v from_o as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v king_n nor_o may_v that_o jurisdiction_n or_o supreme_a power_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o regal_a dignity_n without_o the_o ruin_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n as_o mr._n adam_n blackwood_n a_o scotchman_n have_v very_o well_o declare_v in_o his_o book_n against_o buchanan_n his_o learned_a more_o than_o loyal_a countryman_n concern_v the_o magistracy_n lord_n of_o session_n and_o judge_n in_o scotland_n that_o all_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n ne_o in_o civilibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la causis_fw-la nullam_fw-la nisi_fw-la munere_fw-la beneficioque_fw-la regis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la dicendae_fw-la &_o nullam_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o judiciorum_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habent_fw-la derive_v even_o in_o civil_a cause_n all_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o without_o it_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v a_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n quicquid_fw-la enim_fw-la 287._o magistratuum_fw-la est_fw-la quicquid_fw-la judicium_fw-la
convenire_fw-la command_v the_o whole_a county_n without_o any_o delay_n to_o assemble_v together_o as_o well_o french_a as_o english_a and_o more_o especial_o such_o of_o the_o english_a as_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n ubi_fw-la goisfredus_fw-la bishop_n of_o constance_n 199_o in_o loco_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o rochester_n vel_fw-la vice_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v eadmerus_n fuit_fw-la &_o justiciam_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ●at_a judge_n for_o or_o in_o the_o place_n or_o stead_n of_o the_o king_n as_o his_o commissioner_n huius_fw-la placiti_fw-la multis_fw-la testibus_fw-la multisque_fw-la rationibus_fw-la determinatum_fw-la finem_fw-la postquam_fw-la rex_fw-la audivit_fw-la laudavit_fw-la laudans_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v now_o form_v or_o the_o then_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o his_o nobility_n bishop_n and_o peer_n who_o can_v not_o all_o of_o they_o be_v style_v prince_n but_o be_v rather_o such_o of_o his_o great_a sort_n of_o nobility_n as_o be_v then_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o court_n assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o by_o his_o command_n in_o that_o great_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a county-court_n confirmavit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la incorruptus_fw-la perseu●raret_fw-la ●irmiter_fw-la praecepit_fw-la the_o end_n of_o which_o trial_n make_v by_o many_o witness_n and_o reason_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n he_o great_o approve_v it_o and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o his_o prince_n confirm_v and_o strict_o command_v it_o to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n his_o son_n the_o delegated_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n be_v so_o little_o believe_v not_o to_o be_v the_o king_n or_o the_o judgement_n thereby_o or_o therein_o give_v not_o own_v or_o 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somerset_n and_o his_o lady_n commit_v for_o felony_n sir_n tho._n overbury_n for_o refuse_v to_o go_v ambassador_n when_o he_o be_v send_v by_o king_n james_n henry_n earl_n of_o oxford_n for_o strike_v up_o a_o great_a lord_n heel_n in_o a_o solemnity_n of_o a_o great_a feast_n when_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v entertain_v in_o westminster_n hall_n for_o presume_v to_o offer_v to_o wash_v his_o hand_n after_o the_o king_n have_v wash_v in_o the_o basin_n which_o as_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n he_o have_v hold_v to_o the_o king_n thomas_z earl_n of_o arundel_n for_o marry_v the_o lord_n matravers_n his_o son_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n and_o richmond_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o philip_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n matravers_n for_o strike_v and_o scuffle_v with_o one_o another_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o some_o other_o by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o some_o by_o his_o 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the_o s●ile_n precinct_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o king_n old_a palace_n of_o westminster_n shall_v be_v annex_v and_o add_v to_o the_o say_a palace_n of_o whitehall_n and_o that_o the_o say_a palace_n of_o whitehall_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v within_o the_o limit_n and_o precinct_n aforesaid_a all_o such_o and_o like_a prerogative_n privilege_n liberty_n praeheminency_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o to_o the_o king_n ancient_a palace_n within_o the_o realm_n have_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o belong_v or_o of_o right_n appertain_v and_o that_o the_o say_v old_a palace_n of_o westminster_n shall_v be_v repute_v and_o take_v as_o part_v and_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a palace_n of_o whitehall_n the_o honour_n whereof_o and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o those_o that_o serve_v and_o attend_v he_o who_o every_o good_a subject_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v to_o honour_n therein_o may_v deter_v and_o dissuade_v those_o incivility_n which_o be_v too_o often_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o if_o the_o law_n religion_n right_a reason_n the_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o right_n of_o majesty_n and_o superiority_n do_v not_o forbid_v that_o golden_a rule_n mete-wand_n of_o justice_n teach_v and_o give_v to_o mankind_n by_o the_o bless_a redeemer_n of_o it_o not_o to_o do_v that_o unto_o other_o which_o which_o we_o will_v not_o have_v do_v unto_o we_o may_v put_v that_o rude_a and_o uncivil_a as_o well_o as_o undutiful_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o remembrance_n to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o they_o have_v do_v when_o they_o that_o can_v be_v glad_a by_o the_o favour_n and_o indulgence_n of_o their_o sovereign_n to_o get_v and_o obtain_v exemption_n free_a custom_n privilege_n franchise_n and_o immunity_n some_o of_o which_o be_v very_o unusual_a and_o extraordinary_a arungerum_fw-la as_o that_o of_o king_n aethelstane_n grant_v to_o the_o man_n of_o rippon_n in_o yorkshire_n quod_fw-la homines_fw-la ripponenses_n sint_fw-la credendi_fw-la per_fw-la suum_fw-la yea_o &_o suum_fw-la nay_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la &_o curiis_fw-la licet_fw-la tangen_fw-mi frod_v &_o free_v mortel_n the_o man_n of_o rippon_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o their_o yea_o and_o nay_o in_o all_o action_n and_o court_n although_o it_o shall_v concern_v breach_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o far_o as_o a_o wound_n mortal_a be_v a_o privilege_n probable_o grant_v for_o some_o signal_n service_n or_o fidelity_n or_o that_o immunity_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o king_n john_n to_o robert_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr of_o hamlake_n johannis_n that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o demesn_a land_n which_o be_v then_o a_o little_a territory_n or_o very_o great_a shall_v be_v free_a from_o any_o service_n to_o the_o county_n or_o hundred_o court_n and_o do_v so_o high_o value_v and_o esteem_v they_o and_o be_v so_o careful_a to_o preserve_v they_o as_o betwixt_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o the_o blessing_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v procure_v and_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o there_o be_v no_o less_o in_o several_a king_n reign_v many_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n and_o some_o with_o no_o more_o interval_n than_o one_o year_n succeed_v the_o other_o 1._o than_o 37_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n of_o our_o king_n unto_o they_o of_o those_o their_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n by_o their_o act_n of_o pariament_n in_o which_o that_o of_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o grant_v that_o all_o corporation_n and_o person_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n 1._o and_o that_o of_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o that_o all_o pcrson_n city_n and_o borough_n shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v in_o their_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n and_o from_o thence_o until_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n grant_v and_o assent_v unto_o by_o his_o late_a mjesty_n king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o bloody_a trouble_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o royal_a and_o contend_v house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n change_n of_o the_o line_n of_o lancaster_n into_o that_o of_o york_n unite_n of_o they_o both_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o dissolution_n and_o confiscation_n of_o the_o abbey_n monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o alteration_n of_o religion_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o toss_n and_o reverse_v of_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n trouble_n and_o care_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n incertainty_n of_o her_o successor_n the_o comfort_n and_o content_v in_o the_o peace_n plenty_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o her_o subject_n live_v in_o under_o her_o government_n and_o the_o unite_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o king_n james_n her_o right_a heir_n and_o successor_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o security_n which_o the_o people_n of_o england_n believe_v they_o have_v by_o those_o very_o many_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o very_o many_o more_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n of_o our_o king_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o their_o prescription_n custom_n and_o long_o uninterrupted_a usage_n do_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o or_o the_o supreme_a authority_n for_o a_o corroboration_n of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o enjoy_v and_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o can_v be_v very_o little_o add_v unto_o it_o will_v now_o think_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wrong_n if_o upon_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la bring_v against_o they_o to_o know_v by_o what_o warrant_n they_o do_v claim_n or_o use_v they_o they_o may_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o justify_v or_o have_v they_o allow_v when_o some_o of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o the_o 52_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 14._o be_v exempt_v from_o impanel_a in_o assize_n jury_n and_o inquest_n stand_v so_o much_o upon_o it_o as_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v in_o great_a assize_n perambulation_n attaint_v or_o as_o witness_n to_o deed_n write_n or_o covenant_n until_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o year_n be_v make_v by_o that_o king_n which_o he_o will_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o high_a as_o low_a that_o where_o their_o oath_n be_v so_o requisite_a that_o without_o they_o justice_n can_v not_o be_v minister_v as_o in_o great_a assize_n attaint_v or_o perambulation_n or_o where_o they_o be_v name_v as_o witness_n they_o shall_v be_v swear_v with_o a_o save_n to_o they_o at_o another_o time_n their_o foresay_a liberty_n and_o exemption_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o ingrateful_a and_o unreasonable_a to_o deny_v that_o unto_o the_o king_n which_o they_o will_v not_o be_v willing_a shall_v be_v deny_v unto_o themselves_o in_o those_o multitude_n of_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n which_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o predecessor_n have_v so_o liberal_o grant_v or_o indulgent_o permit_v unto_o they_o nor_o shall_v the_o man_n of_o london_n envy_n or_o repine_v at_o those_o just_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n under_o which_o many_o a_o shopkeeper_n and_o tradesman_n who_o in_o their_o former_a prosperity_n lusty_o bark_v against_o it_o have_v be_v glad_a afterward_o in_o their_o adversity_n a_o procure_v title_n of_o be_v the_o king_n servant_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o until_o they_o can_v weather_v out_o their_o trouble_n and_o pacify_v the_o too_o often_o uncompassionate_a assault_n of_o their_o creditor_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o get_v into_o that_o asylum_fw-la or_o place_n of_o more_o mercy_n will_v make_v themselves_o the_o suppose_a maenial_n servant_n of_o some_o of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o privilege_n be_v but_o build_v upon_o the_o king_n service_n in_o he_o and_o the_o weal_n publick_v great_a concern_v and_o affair_n and_o of_o that_o king_n who_o have_v so_o late_o restore_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o metropolis_n of_o london_n too_o many_o of_o who_o citizen_n can_v be_v so_o undutiful_o foolish_a as_o to_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v yet_o sit_v by_o the_o water_n of_o b●bylon_n and_o can_v sing_v the_o song_n of_o zion_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v a_o liberty_n to_o arrest_n or_o imprison_v his_o servant_n when_o where_o and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v without_o a_o complaint_n first_o make_v and_o licence_n obtain_v for_o it_o and_o unto_o all_o the_o city_n burrough_n corporation_n society_n guild_v and_o fraternity_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o be_v against_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a father_n in_o the_o late_a horrid_a rebellion_n all_o their_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n which_o be_v thereby_o lose_v and_o forfeit_v and_o devolve_v again_o into_o the_o
restore_v to_o that_o dignity_n he_o humble_o upon_o his_o knee_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o that_o which_o be_v so_o novel_a and_o strange_a the_o earl_n or_o count_n of_o england_n ancient_o earl_n and_o before_o those_o dignity_n come_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o hereditary_a be_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n of_o province_n as_o the_o duke_n officiary_n and_o before_o the_o norman_a 3._o conquest_n be_v as_o our_o learned_a selden_n observe_v sometime_o synonimous_o entitle_v dux_n or_o duke_n as_o the_o duke_n be_v sometime_o style_v only_o comites_fw-la or_o earl_n and_o signify_v man_n of_o officiary_a dignity_n or_o councillor_n of_o state_n about_o their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a and_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la quia_fw-la a_o comitatu_fw-la vel_fw-la familia_fw-la principis_fw-la comit●bus_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o their_o daily_a or_o often_o attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n or_o relate_v to_o his_o house_n or_o family_n &_o quasi_fw-la in_o laborum_fw-la principalium_fw-la curarumque_fw-la consortium_fw-la assumpti_fw-la a_o principibus_fw-la 24._o qui_fw-la per_fw-la eos_fw-la maxima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la &_o gravissima_fw-la negotia_fw-la expedire_fw-la consueverant_fw-la and_o as_o more_o especial_o employ_v to_o assist_v their_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o their_o public_a care_n and_o labour_n and_o the_o dispatch_n of_o their_o most_o weighty_a affair_n that_o custom_n or_o usage_n be_v aeno_n taciti_fw-la when_o tacitus_n write_v his_o book_n or_o annal_n and_o agricola_n his_o son-in-law_n write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n of_o the_o custom_n &_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n among_o the_o german_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n where_o the_o comites_fw-la earl_n centenarius_fw-la or_o graven_n be_v regum_fw-la suorum_fw-la comites_fw-la atque_fw-la adsessores_fw-la sacra_fw-la vice_fw-la judicantes_fw-la &_o jura_n per_fw-la pagos_fw-la vicosque_fw-la reddiderint_fw-la be_v attendant_n upon_o their_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o assistant_n unto_o they_o &_o do_v as_o their_o delegate_n distribute_v justice_n not_o only_o there_o but_o in_o all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n et_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it antiquis_fw-la germanis_fw-la passim_fw-la usitato_fw-la 15._o ex_fw-la precipua_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la illos_fw-la sumebant_fw-la qui_fw-la provinciis_fw-la &_o munitioribus_fw-la locis_fw-la imperitarent_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o old_a german_n every_o where_o use_v to_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n such_o as_o may_v govern_v the_o province_n and_o place_n of_o most_o concernment_n 1.44_o et_fw-la verus_fw-la imperator_fw-la confecto_fw-la bello_fw-la parthico_fw-la provincias_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la regendas_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o verus_n the_o emperor_n after_o his_o war_n end_v with_o the_o parthian_n make_v certain_a of_o his_o great_a man_n or_o follower_n his_o comites_fw-la governor_n of_o his_o province_n &_o who_o may_v also_o without_o a_o overstrein_v conjecture_v which_o be_v not_o here_o endeavour_v to_o be_v assert_v but_o be_v only_o leave_v to_o the_o further_a enquiry_n and_o disquisition_n of_o the_o learned_a be_v call_v comites_fw-la in_o imitation_n probable_o or_o resemblance_n of_o the_o fidus_fw-la achates_n and_o comites_fw-la faithful_a attendant_n of_o the_o warlike_a and_o afflict_a aeneas_n from_o whence_o the_o roman_n we_o and_o many_o other_o nation_n have_v believe_v their_o discen●s_n and_o original_n 9_o not_o he_o little_o honour_v and_o in_o the_o darkness_n and_o obscurity_n of_o former_a time_n and_o age_n be_v the_o gades_n ne_fw-fr plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la and_o far_a reach_n of_o many_o of_o the_o european_a british_a and_o western_a nation_n genealogy_n be_v tanquam_fw-la administri_fw-la adjutores_fw-la &_o consilii_fw-la ac_fw-la rerum_fw-la participes_fw-la &_o 21._o proceres_fw-la palatii_fw-la habentur_fw-la as_o minister_n of_o state_n coadjutor_n and_o partaker_n of_o their_o prince_n counsel_n and_o affair_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o empire_n attend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o marcellinus_n 19_o be_v say_v to_o be_v come_v justiniani_n a_o near_a attendant_n upon_o the_o person_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n who_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 520._o and_o be_v so_o entitle_v say_v loyseau_n a_o learned_a and_o considerable_a french_a author_n pour_fw-fr ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr emperor_n esloyent_n contraincte_n fair_a plusieurs_fw-fr voyage_n pour_fw-fr 5.27.102_o mainteni●_n ceste_fw-fr grande_fw-fr estendue_a de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr empire_n appelloient_fw-fr comites_fw-la leur_fw-fr compagnon_n ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr les_fw-fr accompanoient_fw-fr &_o suivoyent_n for_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v many_o voyage_n to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o order_n that_o great_a extent_n of_o their_o empire_n term_v those_o which_o accompany_v and_o follow_v they_o comites_fw-la or_o their_o 99_o companion_n as_o julius_n caesar_n be_v before_o content_v to_o call_v his_o soldier_n commilitones_n or_o fellow_n soldier_n the_o sort_n que_fw-fr comitat●s_fw-la &_o comites_fw-la estoient_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr proprement_fw-fr ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr nous_fw-fr disons_fw-fr icy_a la_fw-fr court_n &_o les_fw-fr courtisons_fw-fr and_o comitatus_fw-la ancient_o signify_v ipsam_fw-la aulam_fw-la &_o familiam_fw-la principis_fw-la the_o palace_n or_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o earldom_n and_o count_n or_o comites_fw-la proper_o signify_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o court_n or_o courtier_n say_v l'_fw-mi oysean_a nom_fw-fr qui_fw-fr en_fw-fr ●in_a sou_n ibidem_fw-la constantin_n fut_fw-fr un_fw-fr titre_fw-fr de_fw-fr haute_fw-fr dignity_n attribue_fw-fr particulierement_n aux_fw-fr principaux_fw-fr officer_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr empire_n a_o name_n which_o at_o length_n under_o constantine_n come_v to_o be_v a_o title_n of_o great_a dignity_n particular_o attribute_v to_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o the_o comites_fw-la praetorii_fw-la sacri_fw-la patrimonii_fw-la consistorii_fw-la domesticorum_fw-la peditum_fw-la &_o equitum_fw-la rei_fw-la privatae_fw-la largitionum_fw-la portus_fw-la riparum_fw-la 8._o earl_n of_o the_o sacred_a palace_n or_o steward_n or_o master_n of_o the_o household_n or_o court_n of_o the_o casual_a revenue_n as_o a_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o guard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o private_a expense_n or_o privy_a purse_n the_o tribute_n reward_n or_o bounty_n of_o the_o aqueduct_n havens_n limit_n or_o border_n of_o river_n comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la constable_n or_o earl_n martial_n comes_fw-la castrensis_fw-la sacri_fw-la palatii_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o guard_n come_v africa_n comes_fw-la britanniae_fw-la comes_fw-la litto●is_fw-la saxonici_fw-la per_fw-la brittanniam_fw-la earl_n of_o africa_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o earl_n of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n in_o or_o by_o britain_n comes_fw-la limitum_fw-la italiae_fw-la earl_n of_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n comes_fw-la illirici_fw-la hispaniarum_fw-la orientis_fw-la earl_n of_o illiria_n or_o sclavony_n and_o the_o east_n and_o unto_o they_o and_o other_o earl_n give_v many_o great_a and_o noble_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o be_v account_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v as_o the_o emperor_n more_o especial_a servant_n or_o domestic_n et_fw-la inter_fw-la cubicularios_fw-la justiniani_n recensetur_fw-la comes_fw-la domorum_fw-la and_o the_o earl_n or_o master_n of_o the_o household_n though_o employ_v in_o cappadocia_n far_o from_o the_o imperial_a coure_z be_v reckon_v as_o of_o the_o emperor_n bedchamber_n as_o be_v likewise_o the_o comes_fw-la sacrae_fw-la vestis_fw-la earl_n or_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n have_v their_o legion_n palatine_a and_o comitacenses_n regiment_n or_o brigade_n under_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o count_n palatine_n and_o unto_o they_o and_o other_o earl_n give_v many_o great_a and_o noble_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n entertain_v they_o in_o some_o honourable_a office_n in_o their_o court_n and_o palace_n and_o afterward_o upon_o their_o merit_n and_o diligence_n therein_o do_v assign_v they_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o the_o government_n of_o province_n wherein_o they_o as_o the_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n have_v at_o the_o first_o but_o a_o grant_n or_o estate_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n afterward_o for_o life_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n sometime_o by_o usurpation_n or_o custom_n and_o very_o often_o per_fw-la sacros_fw-la codicillos_fw-la by_o grant_n or_o letter_n patent_n enlarge_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o fief_n masculine_a or_o of_o inheritance_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n who_o be_v by_o those_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o military_a and_o civil_a office_n and_o charge_n daily_a or_o frequent_o conversant_a about_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o his_o people_n be_v just_o account_v to_o be_v in_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o age_n and_o civilise_a nation_n decus_fw-la &_o gloria_fw-la imperii_fw-la the_o splendour_n and_o glory_n of_o majesty_n and_o empire_n
appear_v to_o the_o action_n when_o the_o king_n and_o his_o service_n and_o attendance_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o he_o do_v not_o or_o can_v not_o attend_v or_o appear_v thereunto_o or_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o answer_v it_o when_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o his_o absence_n or_o fly_v away_o from_o the_o king_n service_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v not_o a_o little_a advantageous_a or_o beneficial_a unto_o he_o and_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o who_o instance_n such_o a_o prosecution_n be_v make_v may_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n and_o as_o little_a charge_n and_o a_o far_o less_o expense_n of_o time_n have_v petition_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o obtain_v a_o licence_n to_o have_v take_v his_o course_n at_o law_n against_o he_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n have_v give_v the_o defendant_n a_o reasonable_a time_n or_o prefixion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n satisfaction_n as_o his_o lordship_n usual_o do_v it_o will_v probable_o not_o have_v exceed_v the_o time_n of_o six_o month_n which_o be_v by_o our_o law_n the_o short_a time_n wherein_o a_o defendant_n can_v be_v utlaw_v which_o as_o bracton_n say_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v sudden_o do_v but_o to_o have_v five_o month_n warning_n or_o time_n give_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o severity_n thereof_o when_o a_o man_n be_v utlaw_v and_o be_v thereby_o to_o forfeit_v bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o amicos_fw-la his_o good_n chattel_n 35._o country_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v as_o a_o exile_n or_o banish_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v or_o entertain_v by_o his_o friend_n can_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o any_o thing_n due_a unto_o he_o until_o the_o utlary_n be_v reverse_v but_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o saxon_a time_n account_v to_o be_v a_o friendless_a and_o lawless_a man_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o incivility_n to_o prosecute_v such_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o ordinary_a so_o busy_v and_o employ_v about_o his_o person_n and_o not_o first_o of_o all_o to_o petition_v for_o his_o licence_n when_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o with_o no_o great_a charge_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n soon_o than_o the_o defendant_n appearance_n to_o his_o action_n can_v be_v enforce_v by_o a_o utlary_n it_o may_v have_v be_v so_o easy_o procure_v and_o possible_o the_o king_n great_a occasion_n and_o expense_n of_o money_n for_o the_o public_a and_o their_o defence_n and_o protection_n wherein_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o that_o plaintiff_n be_v among_o the_o rest_n include_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v such_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a his_o wage_n and_o that_o such_o servant_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o otherwise_o will_v have_v satisfy_v the_o party_n prosecute_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o any_o who_o exuberant_a fancy_n have_v not_o altogether_o divorce_v they_o from_o it_o that_o one_o that_o be_v but_o employ_v upon_o a_o seldom_o and_o temporary_a employment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a nor_o the_o business_n he_o be_v employ_v in_o so_o continual_o near_a and_o relate_v to_o his_o person_n shall_v during_o that_o his_o temporary_a employment_n and_o of_o a_o far_o less_o concernment_n as_o to_o go_v on_o a_o message_n for_o he_o or_o in_o company_n of_o some_o ambassador_n be_v privilege_v during_o his_o absence_n in_o his_o person_n good_n and_o estate_n and_o a_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a continual_o attend_v his_o sacred_a person_n shall_v be_v only_o protect_v in_o his_o person_n but_o not_o in_o his_o estate_n or_o that_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n so_o ancient_o due_a and_o appropriate_a to_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a and_o near_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v curtail_v and_o have_v less_o allow_v they_o than_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o be_v only_o employ_v for_o some_o small_a time_n or_o occasion_n or_o that_o the_o utlaw_v of_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a shall_v forfeit_v their_o so_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n when_o as_o by_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v utlaw_v or_o put_v in_o process_n of_o utlary_n without_o licence_n or_o leave_v first_o ask_v and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v utlaw_v or_o punish_v for_o a_o default_n of_o not_o appear_v or_o have_v any_o process_n of_o arrest_n or_o contempt_n award_v against_o he_o where_o he_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n or_o impediment_n or_o cause_n of_o essoyne_n as_o by_o inundation_n of_o water_n be_v sick_a or_o in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o so_o great_a a_o one_o as_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o utlary_n in_o such_o a_o case_n undue_o obtain_v shall_v cause_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o just_a and_o legal_a custom_n and_o privilege_n any_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v a_o mischief_n to_o a_o suppose_a adversary_n may_v as_o well_o contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n find_v or_o make_v a_o pretence_n to_o utlaw_n any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o make_v that_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o a_o justification_n which_o they_o can_v never_o make_v out_o of_o the_o infringe_n of_o they_o and_o the_o parliament-man_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v be_v utlaw_v person_n which_o the_o law_n forbid_v and_o by_o tacit_a and_o many_o time_n undiscerned_a utlary_n may_v lose_v and_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o party_n offend_v or_o endeavour_v such_o breach_n of_o privilege_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr of_o their_o own_o wrong_n or_o tortuous_a do_n which_o our_o common_a law_n maxim_n do_v abhor_v and_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v as_o little_a like_a or_o allow_v when_o its_o rule_n be_v that_o nemo_fw-la 2._o commodum_fw-la consequi_fw-la debet_fw-la ex_fw-la svo_fw-la delicto_fw-la no_o man_n be_v to_o take_v profit_n by_o his_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n for_o in_o vain_a shall_v the_o king_n servant_n be_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o free_v from_o excommunication_n or_o the_o minister_n or_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 50th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n 15._o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o exempt_v from_o be_v arrest_v in_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n if_o a_o utlary_n which_o be_v very_o ancient_o use_v in_o criminal_a matter_n but_o not_o in_o civil_a in_o bractons_n time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n teach_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o in_o civil_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o forfeit_v it_o or_o take_v they_o away_o for_o in_o and_o before_o that_o king_n reign_n bracton_n say_v 12.8_o videtur_fw-la nulla_fw-la esse_fw-la vtlagaria_n si_fw-la factum_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la est_fw-la civil_a sit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la criminale_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la vitam_fw-la amittere_fw-la non_fw-la deberet_fw-la vel_fw-la membra_fw-la it_o seem_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o utlary_n where_o the_o defendant_n or_o party_n be_v prosecute_v for_o any_o civil_a matter_n not_o criminal_a wherein_o he_o be_v not_o to_o lose_v either_o life_n or_o member_n and_o very_o unbecoming_a the_o majesty_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n it_o will_v needs_o be_v to_o have_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n utlaw_v and_o pursue_v with_o process_n of_o utlary_n whilst_o they_o be_v attend_v upon_o he_o and_o make_v to_o be_v as_o the_o outcast_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o in_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n or_o that_o any_o of_o our_o king_n servant_n shall_v lupina_fw-la capita_fw-la gerere_fw-la be_v as_o man_n wear_v wolf_n head_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a mark_n or_o note_n of_o infamy_n of_o such_o as_o be_v utlaw_v in_o criminal_a matter_n instead_o of_o honourable_a livery_n or_o mark_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a when_o in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o roger_n oliver_n the_o son_n of_o john_n oliver_n be_v in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o rege_fw-la comitiva_fw-la johannis_n lardner_n capitanei_fw-la castri_fw-la de_fw-fr oye_fw-fr in_fw-la partibus_fw-la piccardiae_fw-la pro_fw-la munitione_n