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england_n france_n king_n war_n 17,303 5 6.8100 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37146 The history of the campagne in Flanders, for the year 1697 together with a journal of the siege of Ath, and a summary account of the negotiations of the general peace at Ryswick / by Edward D'Auvergne ... D'Auvergne, Edward, 1660-1737. 1698 (1698) Wing D297; ESTC R15640 139,524 172

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encamp_v as_o before_o the_o infantry_n of_o the_o brabant_n army_n at_o cockelberg_n the_o english_a horse_n and_o dragoon_n at_o waure_n under_o general_n auerquerque_n the_o dutch_a with_o tiffin_n belcastel_n and_o oxenstern_n brigade_n of_o foot_n at_o judoigne_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o athlone_n and_o our_o flanders_n army_n in_o the_o retrenchment_n of_o bruges_n where_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o count_n d'arco_fw-mi till_o the_o come_n back_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o nassau-sarbruck_a from_o the_o bath_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 23d_o when_o he_o arrive_v at_o bruges_n and_o take_v his_o quarter_n as_o it_o have_v be_v mark_v at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o army_n to_o this_o ground_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n andré_n the_o 25_o all_o the_o bavarian_a cuirassier_n and_o dragoon_n leave_v the_o camp_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o rhine_n and_o winter_n in_o bavaria_n be_v design_v for_o the_o emperor_n service_n in_o hungary_n the_o next_o campagne_n but_o the_o foot_n march_v into_o the_o spanish_a guelderland_n to_o quarter_n in_o that_o country_n till_o the_o evacuation_n of_o luxembourg_n where_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o elector_n to_o garrison_n in_o this_o and_o other_o place_n of_o that_o duchy_n as_o la_fw-fr roche_n and_o arlon_n and_o go_v this_o day_n by_o water_n from_o bruges_n to_o ghendt_fw-ge count_z d'arco_fw-mi leave_v the_o camp_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o go_v to_o brussells_n with_o all_o the_o spanish_a court_n and_o general_n the_o 27_o all_o the_o brandenbourg_n cavalry_n and_o dragoon_n leave_v the_o same_o camp_n to_o go_v and_o join_v general_n heyden_n and_o the_o brandenbourg_n foot_n in_o the_o pay_v de_fw-fr waes_n in_o order_n to_o march_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o low_a rhine_n the_o 29_o the_o prince_n of_o nassau_n adjutant_n general_a come_v from_o 'loo_o with_o the_o patent_n for_o the_o march_n of_o all_o the_o state_n troop_n in_o flanders_n to_o go_v and_o garrison_n some_o in_o the_o state_n brabant_n and_o flanders_n and_o other_o to_o go_v from_o the_o sas_n of_o ghendt_fw-ge by_o water_n into_o holland_n guelderland_n zutphen_n friesland_n etc._n etc._n but_o 15_o or_o 16_o battallion_n of_o they_o be_v order_v to_o continue_v in_o flanders_n under_o the_o command_n of_o major_a general_n lindeboom_n be_v to_o enter_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n for_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o spanish_a frontier_n in_o that_o country_n towards_o france_n on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n be_v the_o time_n specify_v by_o the_o treaty_n october_n october_n sign_v at_o ryswick_n the_o 10_o of_o september_n between_o england_n spain_n and_o holland_n on_o one_o part_n and_o france_n on_o the_o other_o the_o say_a treaty_n be_v ratify_v and_o exchange_v in_o due_a form_n between_o france_n and_o holland_n that_o of_o england_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n can_v not_o come_v over_o time_n enough_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a wind_n and_o therefore_o be_v ratify_v under_o the_o king_n signet_n in_o the_o interim_n and_o the_o instrument_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o mediator_n but_o the_o ratification_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n come_v over_o that_o very_a day_n the_o treaty_n between_o england_n and_o france_n be_v exchange_v some_o few_o day_n after_o as_o for_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o spanish_a treaty_n from_o madrid_n it_o can_v not_o come_v time_n enough_o but_o the_o french_a be_v satisfy_v to_o stay_v for_o it_o which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o marechals_n of_o villeroy_n and_o catinat_n go_v to_o court_n and_o the_o french_a army_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v distribute_v into_o quarter_n only_o the_o marechal_n of_o boufler_n remain_v in_o his_o government_n at_o lisle_n some_o time_n after_o to_z forward_z the_o evacuation_n of_o those_o town_n which_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o french_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o confederate_a army_n in_o this_o country_n begin_v to_o separate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o the_o troop_n we_o have_v receive_v this_o campagne_n from_o the_o rhine_n march_v off_o the_o first_o to_o go_v back_o into_o germany_n and_o the_o infantry_n encamp_v at_o cockelberg_n decamp_v brigade_n by_o brigade_n the_o english_a go_v all_o into_o flanders_n there_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o embark_v and_o be_v quarter_v in_o ghendt_fw-ge bruges_n newport_n and_o ostend_n which_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n more_o crowd_v with_o troop_n than_o ever_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a guard_n come_v to_o ostend_v in_o order_n to_o embark_v the_o first_o for_o england_n and_o all_o the_o foot_n be_v to_o go_v there_o on_o board_n of_o such_o man_n of_o war_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v they_o over_o all_o the_o english_a horse_n and_o dragoon_n leave_v waure_n after_o the_o ratification_n and_o be_v send_v to_o quarter_n the_o first_o to_o ghendt_fw-ge and_n the_o 2d_o to_o bruges_n in_o order_n to_o march_v from_o thence_o to_o willemstadt_n one_o after_o another_o as_o transport_v ship_n can_v be_v get_v ready_a to_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n and_o the_o life-guard_n be_v the_o first_o to_o go_v over_o march_v direct_o to_o this_o place_n the_o dutch_a infantry_n encamp_v at_o cockelberg_n separate_v to_o go_v into_o quarter_n in_o the_o frontier_n of_o holland_n as_o maestricht_n boisleduc_n breda_n and_o bergen-op-zoom_n except_o 7_o or_o 8_o battallion_n which_o with_o those_o of_o the_o flanders_n army_n abovementioned_a be_v to_o go_v into_o spanish_a garrison_n the_o dane_n be_v quarter_v at_o dendermonde_n alost_n and_o ninove_n where_o they_o remain_v till_o their_o account_n be_v make_v up_o and_o clear_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o order_n to_o march_v from_o thence_o overland_o by_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o through_o germany_n into_o denmark_n the_o four_o battallion_n of_o hanover_n in_o the_o flanders_n army_n leave_v the_o camp_n near_o bruges_n on_o the_o 5_o and_o be_v to_o be_v join_v in_o their_o march_n by_o the_o regiment_n of_o wolfembuttle_a guard_n and_o hear_a then_o in_o garrison_n at_o audenarde_n to_o go_v into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o those_o of_o nassau_n and_o brandenbourg_n out_o of_o the_o brabant_n army_n and_o willekens_n out_o of_o that_o of_o flanders_n which_o have_v be_v upon_o english_a pay_v all_o this_o war_n march_v into_o holland_n and_o be_v take_v back_o in_o the_o state_n service_n all_o the_o dutch_a troop_n begin_v to_o break_v up_o at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o all_o side_n the_o cavalry_n under_o the_o command_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n opdam_n march_v towards_o ghendt_fw-ge on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o canal_n in_o order_n to_o march_v into_o the_o state_n dominion_n the_o english_a and_o dutch_a guard_n and_o some_o other_o english_a battallion_n come_v down_o the_o canal_n in_o bilanders_n the_o 6_o from_o ghendt_fw-ge to_o bruges_n and_o the_o seven_o all_o the_o dutch_a foot_n that_o be_v to_o march_v to_o garrison_n in_o the_o frontier_n of_o holland_n be_v send_v to_o ghendt_fw-ge by_o water_n in_o the_o same_o bilander_n that_o bring_v the_o english_a to_o bruges_n be_v the_o regiment_n of_o nassau_n walloon_n to_o go_v to_o boisleduc_n marquet_n and_o willekens_n to_o heusden_n and_o bommel_n nassau-friseland_n consist_v of_o two_o battallion_n be_v to_o embark_v at_o the_o sas_n of_o ghendt_fw-ge to_o be_v carry_v by_o water_n through_o holland_n and_o over_o the_o zuyder_n sea_n to_o leewarden_n etc._n etc._n keppel_n be_v the_o regiment_n which_o late_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n tettau_n be_v to_o go_v to_o zutphen_n the_o two_o battallion_n of_o cappol_n and_o one_o of_o lochman_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o young_a holstein_n to_o maestricht_n and_o that_o of_o fagel_n to_o the_o grave_a the_o 9th_o the_o prince_n of_o nassau_n saarbruck_n go_v to_o holland_n and_o leave_v the_o command_n of_o the_o force_n remain_v about_o bruges_n to_o major_a general_n lindeboom_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein-norbourg_a consist_v of_o 17_o battallion_n which_o be_v all_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n except_o two_o or_o three_o that_o be_v to_o quarter_n in_o the_o holland-flanders_n as_o sluys_n the_o sas_n of_o ghendt_fw-ge hulst_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o lillo_n of_o these_o 17_o battallion_n four_o be_v encamp_v at_o plassendale_n be_v those_o of_o weed_n rantsaw_n obergen_n and_o schack_n four_o at_o newport_n viz._n soutlandt_n st._n amand_n beyma_n and_o swansbeck_n six_o in_o the_o retrenchment_n of_o bruges_n be_v the_o regiment_n of_o lindeboom_n holstein-norbourg_a dedem_fw-la the_o two_o battallion_n of_o swerin_n and_o that_o of_o carl_n and_o three_o more_o encamp_v behind_o the_o canal_n of_o bruges_n viz._n the_o regiment_n of_o
campagnes_n and_o voyages_n battle_n and_o sieges_n with_o the_o olive-branch_n of_o a_o happy_a and_o honourable_a peace_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o lord-mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v make_v it_o their_o particular_a request_n to_o receive_v his_o majesty_n public_o to_o express_v thereby_o their_o affection_n duty_n and_o gratitude_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n in_o a_o manner_n suitable_a to_o the_o wealth_n and_o grandeur_n of_o that_o famous_a and_o renown_a city_n in_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o magnificent_a reception_n it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o enter_v at_o present_a as_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o history_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o his_o majesty_n receive_v afterward_o congratulatory_a address_n from_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o his_o safe_a return_n after_o have_v happy_o terminate_v a_o most_o obstinate_a and_o expensive_a war_n carry_v on_o for_o so_o many_o year_n by_o our_o late_a enemy_n chief_o and_o on_o purpose_n to_o bereave_v he_o of_o a_o throne_n he_o fill_v with_o so_o much_o fame_n and_o renown_n and_o to_o deprive_v we_o of_o his_o most_o just_a and_o equitable_a government_n and_o of_o what_o have_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o it_o all_o that_o can_v be_v dear_a and_o precious_a to_o a_o people_n our_o religion_n law_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n these_o be_v exploit_n which_o require_v the_o utmost_a gratitude_n of_o all_o true_a patriot_n and_o lover_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o country_n which_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o express_v itself_o in_o hearty_a prayer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n that_o he_o will_v bless_v his_o majesty_n with_o a_o long_a happy_a and_o prosperous_a reign_n over_o we_o as_o a_o just_a reward_n of_o so_o many_o glorious_a achievement_n for_o our_o safety_n and_o preservation_n all_o this_o while_n the_o french_a be_v not_o yet_o ready_a to_o evacuate_v any_o of_o the_o place_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o late_a treaty_n of_o ryswick_n be_v first_o by_o virtue_n of_o it_o to_o carry_v away_o all_o their_o own_o artillery_n ammunition_n provision_n and_o stores_n and_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o artillery_n and_o quantity_n of_o store_n they_o find_v in_o these_o place_n at_o the_o take_n of_o they_o it_o be_v true_a the_o evacuate_a of_o these_o town_n require_v some_o time_n upon_o this_o account_n but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o french_a delay_v the_o fulfil_n of_o this_o article_n purposely_o till_o they_o see_v what_o success_n the_o treaty_n they_o have_v sign_v on_o the_o 22th_o of_o october_n with_o the_o empire_n shall_v have_v at_o ratisbone_n where_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o meet_v with_o a_o considerable_a opposition_n from_o the_o protestant_a prince_n in_o the_o ratification_n for_o if_o the_o treaty_n instead_o of_o be_v ratify_v there_o have_v be_v declare_v illegal_a and_o derogatory_n to_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n and_o to_o the_o article_n provide_v therein_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o french_a king_n affair_n that_o luxembourg_n and_o other_o place_n to_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n the_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n have_v refuse_v to_o sign_n the_o treaty_n between_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o october_n have_v still_o some_o conference_n with_o those_o of_o france_n to_o find_v a_o temper_n for_o the_o four_o article_n so_o as_o they_o may_v sign_n joint_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o they_o be_v all_o to_o no_o purpose_n england_n and_o holland_n have_v bor'n_a the_o burden_n of_o a_o long_a and_o very_a expensive_a war_n and_o their_o trade_n and_o commerce_n the_o very_a spring_n of_o all_o their_o wealth_n have_v be_v considerable_o impaird_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o able_a to_o meddle_v at_o present_a in_o that_o affair_n and_o vindicate_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o germany_n against_o these_o encroachment_n upon_o it_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o westphalian_a treaty_n so_o that_o the_o protestant_a prince_n want_v power_n for_o this_o reason_n to_o maintain_v and_o carry_v on_o their_o opposition_n against_o the_o treaty_n late_o conclude_v between_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n the_o ratification_n be_v sign_v in_o the_o imperial_a diet_n at_o ratisbone_n without_o any_o alteration_n to_o the_o four_o article_n by_o which_o the_o popish_a religion_n be_v to_o continue_v in_o several_a town_n and_o place_n of_o the_o palatinate_n according_a as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o french_a king_n whilst_o in_o his_o possession_n where_o before_o the_o war_n be_v none_o but_o protestant_a church_n to_o the_o great_a oppression_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o france_n have_v gain_v this_o advantage_n over_o the_o empire_n as_o to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o such_o division_n in_o this_o treaty_n between_o the_o protestant_n and_o popish_a state_n as_o may_v in_o time_n be_v very_o fatal_a to_o germany_n and_o increase_v very_o much_o the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o the_o most-christian_a king_n which_o for_o several_a year_n last_o pass_v have_v be_v find_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o europe_n the_o treaty_n between_o france_n and_o the_o empire_n be_v ratify_v within_o the_o term_n prefix_v in_o the_o article_n it_o be_v thereupon_o exchange_v at_o ryswick_n the_o beginning_n of_o december_n and_o the_o french_a have_v secure_v this_o point_n restore_v immediate_o after_o the_o town_n of_o mons_fw-la at_o h_o charleroy_n and_o courtray_v in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o barcelona_n gironne_fw-fr rose_n and_o belver_n in_o catalonia_n to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o they_o do_v not_o quit_v the_o duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n till_o the_o month_n of_o january_n follow_v when_o la_fw-fr roche_n and_o arlon_n little_a fortress_n upon_o the_o frontier_n towards_o the_o pay_n de_fw-fr liege_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o spanish_a garrison_n on_o the_o 17_o and_o the_o 19_o they_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n of_o luxembourg_n whereof_o the_o count_n d'autel_n general_n of_o the_o palatine_a troop_n have_v be_v appoint_v governor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n through_o the_o queen_n interest_n be_v the_o elector_n palatine_n sister_n by_o this_o time_n all_o or_o most_o of_o his_o majesty_n national_a force_n horse_n and_o foot_n have_v leave_v flanders_n and_o be_v pass_v the_o sea_n and_o get_v over_o into_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n except_o six_o scots_a regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o the_o state_n have_v take_v into_o their_o pay_n and_o service_n be_v those_o of_o lauder_n murray_n walter_n collier_n ferguson_n strathnaver_n and_o george_n hamilton_n and_o the_o three_o french_a battallion_n of_o refugies_fw-la of_o la_fw-fr meloniere_n belcastel_n and_o marton_n my_o lord_n gallway_n horse_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mirmont_n dragoon_n which_o be_v still_o keep_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o flanders_n and_o the_o french_a be_v then_o work_v to_o demolish_v the_o work_n on_o the_o rhine_n and_o elsewhere_o which_o be_v to_o be_v raze_v by_o the_o treaty_n and_o to_o evacuate_v those_o which_o they_o be_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o perform_v it_o however_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v and_o news_n be_v daily_o expect_v of_o their_o have_v begin_v with_o philipsbourg_n and_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o a_o imperial_a garrison_n but_o these_o affair_n do_v not_o come_v direct_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o history_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o speak_v any_o more_o about_o they_o lest_o that_o shall_v swell_v this_o account_n to_o too_o great_a a_o bulk_n which_o be_v long_o enough_o already_o and_o long_o than_o i_o will_v have_v make_v it_o if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v do_v convenient_o without_o omit_v some_o material_a passage_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o add_v but_o some_o few_o short_a reflection_n upon_o the_o peace_n late_o agree_v upon_o at_o ryswick_n which_o bring_v this_o history_n to_o a_o most_o happy_a period_n and_o to_o it_o be_v wish_v for_o conclusion_n the_o negociation_n whereof_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o with_o more_o calmness_n tranquillity_n and_o expedition_n than_o any_o general_n treaty_n we_o can_v read_v of_o before_o notwithstanding_o several_a occasion_n which_o have_v offer_v themselves_o seasonable_o enough_o to_o take_v hold_n of_o they_o thereby_o to_o disturb_v or_o prolong_v this_o great_a work_n we_o have_v see_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n charles_n the_o eleven_o who_o by_o his_o mediation_n have_v so_o wise_o manage_v affair_n as_o to_o bring_v the_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o the_o
and_o the_o ally_n be_v fall_v very_o short_a of_o their_o expectation_n in_o the_o last_o war_n france_n propose_v to_o itself_o at_o least_o to_o have_v change_v the_o twenty_o year_n truce_n into_o a_o perpetual_a treaty_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o repeat_v instance_n make_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v have_v prevent_v not_o only_o this_o but_o even_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n every_o where_o and_o with_o it_o the_o truckling_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o spanish_a and_o united_n netherlands_o to_o the_o power_n of_o france_n save_o the_o happy_a wonderful_a and_o sudden_a revolution_n in_o england_n when_o in_o all_o humane_a probability_n his_o majesty_n expedition_n with_o so_o considerable_a a_o body_n of_o the_o state_n force_n in_o that_o kingdom_n must_v have_v create_v such_o civil_a war_n as_o will_v have_v be_v rather_o subservient_fw-fr to_o 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kingdom_n which_o so_o undoubted_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o in_o which_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o french_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n as_o long_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v not_o to_o mention_v the_o perfidious_a malice_n of_o a_o party_n of_o man_n and_o unnatural_a patriot_n we_o have_v at_o home_n which_o have_v weaken_a our_o effort_n very_o much_o and_o clog_v the_o progress_n of_o our_o affair_n so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o often_o drive_v heavy_a the_o second_o have_v be_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o imperial_a court_n in_o not_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o grand_a signior_n after_o the_o siege_n of_o belgrade_n as_o the_o turk_n so_o earnest_o solicit_v it_o at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o three_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o turk_n so_o prejudicial_a at_o last_o to_o their_o true_a interest_n in_o carry_v on_o so_o unsuccessful_a a_o war_n in_o hungary_n when_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o emperor_n affair_n whilst_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o france_n they_o can_v have_v make_v a_o very_a advantageous_a peace_n for_o themselves_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v chief_o when_o they_o find_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a diversion_n they_o expect_v from_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o rhine_n the_o imperialist_n can_v give_v they_o a_o entire_a rout_n at_o salankement_n and_o take_v in_o the_o campagnes_n follow_v guyla_n and_o great-waradin_a from_o they_o for_o which_o ill_a policy_n they_o find_v at_o present_a but_o too_o much_o reason_n to_o repent_v when_o they_o see_v themselves_o leave_v in_o the_o lurch_n and_o to_o deal_v with_o a_o powerful_a confederacy_n which_o now_o that_o there_o be_v a_o general_n peace_n in_o christendom_n can_v bend_v all_o its_o force_n against_o a_o weaken_a and_o droop_a empire_n the_o first_o of_o these_o obstacle_n be_v at_o length_n happy_o surmount_v by_o the_o reduction_n of_o ireland_n france_n contrive_v a_o invasion_n in_o the_o year_n 1692._o to_o make_v we_o look_v to_o our_o own_o defence_n at_o home_n instead_o of_o increase_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o ally_n abroad_o by_o which_o though_o it_o miscarry_v in_o the_o main_a yet_o it_o gain_v the_o town_n of_o namur_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o landen_n in_o 1693_o have_v show_v the_o necessity_n there_o be_v for_o england_n and_o the_o state_n to_o augment_v considerable_o their_o land_n force_n the_o scale_n begin_v to_o turn_v the_o campagne_n follow_v and_o the_o weight_n of_o england_n appear_v very_o considerable_a in_o the_o balance_n chief_o in_o the_o campagne_n of_o 1695_o by_o the_o glorious_a recovery_n of_o namur_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o france_n offer_v to_o treat_v upon_o the_o foot_n of_o nimeguen_n before_o upon_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o campagne_n of_o 1694_o sufficient_o justify_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o ally_n in_o the_o reject_v of_o it_o when_o the_o french_a lose_v cazal_n in_o italy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a 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shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o such_o extremity_n in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o as_o may_v have_v put_v a_o people_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v not_o use_v to_o want_v which_o will_v have_v make_v it_o worth_a its_o while_n to_o continue_v a_o war_n in_o which_o it_o will_v once_o more_o have_v have_v a_o fair_a chance_n to_o subdue_v the_o league_n and_o compass_n its_o great_a design_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o england_n this_o may_v be_v reckon_v the_o true_a cause_n both_o of_o the_o inaction_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o ally_n for_o the_o two_o last_o campagnes_n and_o of_o the_o continue_n of_o the_o war_n then_o by_o the_o french_a king_n but_o though_o our_o money_n difficulty's_n occasion_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n this_o prolong_n of_o the_o war_n by_o the_o french_a yet_o our_o overcome_v of_o they_o so_o happy_o and_o in_o so_o little_a a_o time_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o vast_a and_o unexpected_a wealth_n of_o a_o nation_n they_o reckon_v altogether_o impoverish_v 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affair_n enough_o to_o keep_v france_n quiet_a and_o to_o make_v it_o observe_v the_o term_n of_o the_o last_o treaty_n unless_o it_o will_v run_v the_o risk_n of_o a_o alliance_n which_o hereafter_o will_v be_v more_o fatal_a to_o it_o than_o ever_o my_o last_o reflection_n shall_v be_v about_o the_o advantage_n which_o england_n have_v gain_v by_o the_o present_a peace_n as_o for_o the_o king_n he_o have_v raise_v a_o eternal_a monument_n of_o fame_n and_o glory_n to_o himself_o by_o it_o in_o bring_v of_o a_o war_n in_o which_o he_o have_v already_o gain_v a_o endless_a renown_n in_o expose_v his_o person_n so_o free_o to_o all_o the_o danger_n and_o fatigue_n of_o it_o every_o campagne_n to_o so_o happy_a a_o period_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o seem_v rather_o to_o entail_v it_o upon_o himself_o and_o his_o dominion_n in_o steer_v all_o along_o so_o just_o and_o nice_o among_o all_o the_o different_a party_n nation_n religion_n and_o interest_n that_o make_v 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sure_a and_o more_o solid_a foundation_n than_o they_o can_v have_v when_o in_o the_o reach_n of_o tyranny_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o over_o and_o above_o which_o indeed_o be_v but_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o former_a england_n be_v again_o re_fw-mi instate_v in_o its_o prerogative_n of_o hold_v the_o balance_n of_o europe_n and_o keep_v a_o due_a aequilibrium_fw-la among_o the_o contend_a power_n of_o christendom_n as_o it_o be_v its_o true_a interest_n for_o popery_n nor_o arbitrary_a power_n can_v hardly_o be_v introduce_v among_o we_o but_o by_o a_o pernicious_a adherence_n or_o rather_o servility_n to_o one_o side_n or_o tother_o to_o render_v it_o formidable_a thereby_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o compass_v such_o tyrannical_a design_n under_o the_o shelter_n of_o it_o and_o i_o think_v we_o have_v have_v but_o too_o much_o experience_n already_o to_o vouch_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n and_o as_o england_n have_v so_o glorious_o recover_v itself_o and_o be_v reinstate_v in_o the_o umpireship_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o europe_n by_o gain_v of_o our_o cause_n in_o the_o happy_a conclusion_n of_o a_o war_n in_o which_o we_o be_v so_o necessary_o engage_v so_o consequent_o be_v it_o in_o our_o power_n to_o make_v the_o present_a peace_n solid_n last_a and_o durable_a for_o neither_o side_n will_v think_v it_o their_o advantage_n to_o be_v troublesome_a whilst_o a_o powerful_a umpire_n be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o balance_n of_o affair_n whilst_o england_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o its_o true_a posture_n and_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o in_o order_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v ourselves_o in_o it_o these_o two_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a the_o first_o be_v a_o careful_a regard_n to_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n abroad_o not_o to_o look_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o indifferency_n because_o we_o be_v in_o a_o island_n happy_o divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n which_o free_v we_o from_o a_o great_a many_o of_o its_o commotion_n and_o disturbance_n but_o whenever_o this_o point_n of_o the_o umpireship_n in_o which_o our_o own_o safety_n as_o well_o as_o glory_n be_v so_o near_o concern_v lie_v at_o stake_n then_o to_o engage_v hearty_o and_o free_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o europe_n for_o otherwise_o we_o must_v at_o length_n become_v a_o prey_n ourselves_o or_o be_v involve_v in_o a_o war_n at_o last_o which_o will_v then_o cost_v we_o more_o million_o than_o in_o take_v thing_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o will_v have_v cost_v we_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o pound_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o need_v but_o appeal_v to_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o the_o late_a war_n the_o second_o be_v peace_n and_o unity_n among_o ourselves_o for_o beside_o that_o this_o umpireship_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n whole_o depend_v upon_o it_o which_o will_v always_o shelter_v we_o from_o enemy_n abroad_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o make_v we_o great_a in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o only_a bottom_n that_o the_o present_a government_n and_o with_o it_o our_o religion_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n can_v stand_v upon_o for_o their_o fate_n be_v at_o present_a inseparable_a and_o i_o may_v bold_o venture_v to_o say_v that_o as_o affair_n be_v now_o in_o europe_n if_o our_o unhappy_a division_n shall_v work_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o produce_v a_o change_n which_o god_n forbid_v no_o revolution_n can_v happen_v in_o england_n from_o the_o present_a government_n but_o for_o popery_n and_o tyranny_n without_o a_o very_a great_a miracle_n to_o prevent_v it_o which_o be_v a_o risk_n no_o wise_a protestant_n can_v expose_v the_o common_a interest_n of_o all_o that_o call_v themselves_o reform_v to_o and_o therefore_o whatever_o design_n too_o many_o people_n among_o we_o may_v direct_o propose_v to_o themselves_o in_o carry_v off_o of_o faction_n and_o division_n to_o work_v a_o 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act_v offensive_o both_o upon_o the_o rbine_n and_o flanders_n these_o be_v the_o visible_a consequence_n of_o a_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n agree_v to_o the_o peace_n on_o that_o side_n contrary_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o that_o of_o the_o ally_n in_o general_n several_a person_n begin_v to_o suspect_v the_o popish_a prince_n as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o design_n to_o leave_v the_o protestant_n in_o the_o lurch_n and_o the_o bigot_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n feed_v themselves_o with_o hope_n of_o a_o religious_a war_n in_o which_o they_o think_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o extirpation_n of_o what_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v heresy_n but_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n can_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o this_o pretext_n of_o
religion_n they_o know_v very_o well_o that_o if_o england_n and_o holland_n have_v be_v leave_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o french_a king_n all_o the_o advantage_n he_o will_v have_v have_v by_o it_o will_v only_o have_v make_v more_o firm_a and_o last_a fetter_n for_o themselves_o and_o it_o be_v therefore_o probable_a that_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n join_v in_o this_o peace_n of_o italy_n at_o the_o pope_n most_o earnest_a solicitation_n who_o though_o his_o mediation_n signify_v little_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n yet_o be_v very_o desirous_a of_o see_v peace_n at_o his_o own_o door_n and_o use_v consequent_o all_o his_o industry_n and_o interest_n to_o bring_v it_o about_o and_o if_o such_o be_v the_o vain_a and_o groundless_a hope_n of_o the_o popish_a bigot_n abroad_o our_o jacobite_n be_v no_o less_o elevate_v at_o home_n upon_o this_o separate_a treaty_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o consequent_a treaty_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n 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vienna_n as_o it_o be_v provisional_o for_o during_o the_o whole_a congress_n he_o do_v not_o leave_v the_o imperial_a court._n on_o the_o french_a king_n behalf_n be_v name_v m._n the_o harlay_n bonevil_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr courtin_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o attend_v upon_o this_o great_a employment_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o a_o blindness_n that_o seize_v he_o immediate_o after_o his_o nomination_n count_n de_fw-fr crecy_n verjus_n be_v appoint_v in_o his_o stead_n as_o second_v and_o the_o three_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr calliere_n before_o hand_n in_o holland_n as_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n agent_n to_o make_v the_o overture_n of_o a_o treaty_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o spain_n be_v name_v don_n bernardo_n de_fw-fr quiros_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n general_n and_o plenipotentiary_n at_o the_o congress_n of_o the_o ally_n at_o the_o hague_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr tirimont_n to_o who_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n join_v the_o baron_n de_fw-fr preylmeyer_n to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n for_o the_o state_n general_n be_v name_v messieurs_n boreel_n dyckvelt_n and_o van_n haren_n all_o these_o have_v the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a and_o plenipotentiaries_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mediator_n the_o rest_n i_o shall_v leave_v to_o those_o who_o write_v particular_o the_o account_n of_o the_o negotiation_n of_o this_o peace_n to_o account_v for_o after_o the_o accept_n the_o mediation_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o name_n of_o plenipotentiary_n ambassador_n by_o the_o chief_a power_n concern_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr calliere_n who_o hitherto_o have_v keep_v up_o very_o private_o in_o holland_n and_o most_o at_o delft_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o public_a character_n of_o the_o french_a king_n minister_n and_o have_v very_o frequent_a conference_n with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o state_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o mediator_n or_o particular_o among_o themselves_o to_o settle_v the_o preliminary_n in_o order_n to_o come_v to_o a_o place_n of_o treaty_n mounseur_fw-fr d'avaux_fw-fr the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o stockholm_n have_v make_v several_a offer_n to_o the_o court_n of_o sweden_n in_o order_n to_o open_v the_o way_n to_o a_o general_n treaty_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o that_o crown_n not_o only_o during_o the_o campagne_n of_o 1696._o but_o also_o in_o the_o winter_n 1694._o which_o the_o ally_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v more_o advantageous_a than_o those_o give_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr callieres_fw-la at_o the_o hague_n this_o create_v some_o contest_v about_o settle_v the_o preliminary_n and_o therefore_o retard_v that_o business_n for_o some_o time_n however_o the_o french_a court_n have_v insist_v upon_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr callieres_fw-la offer_v as_o the_o only_a authentic_a one_o the_o preliminary_n be_v at_o last_o agree_v upon_o and_o sign_v by_o the_o mediator_n in_o presence_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr callieres_fw-la and_o messieurs_fw-fr boreel_n and_o dyckvelt_n the_o 31th_o of_o january_n old_a style_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr callieres_fw-la have_v communicate_v his_o full_a power_n from_o the_o french_a king_n for_o this_o purpose_n to_o the_o mediator_n do_v declare_v in_o the_o french_a king_n his_o master_n name_n that_o in_o order_n to_o a_o general_n treaty_n of_o peace_n his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n consent_v and_o agree_v 1._o that_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n and_o nimoguen_n shall_v be_v the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o treaty_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o ally_n 2._o to_o restore_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o town_n of_o strasbourg_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v when_o take_v by_o his_o majesty_n 3._o to_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o town_n of_o luxembourgh_n in_o the_o state_n it_o be_v now_o in_o 4._o the_o town_n of_o mons_fw-la and_o charloroy_n as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a
convoy_n and_o as_o if_o all_o the_o minister_n concern_v in_o this_o great_a congress_n have_v only_o wair_v for_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o begin_v their_o conference_n the_o first_o be_v hold_v at_o ryswick_n the_o 29_o be_v the_o i_o hursday_n follow_v the_o emperor_n have_v at_o last_o consent_v to_o treat_v in_o this_o place_n without_o insist_v any_o long_a to_o have_v the_o business_n of_o lorraine_n agree_v upon_o in_o the_o preliminary_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o ryswick_n make_v up_o very_o commodious_a for_o the_o congress_n there_o be_v before_o but_o one_o gate_n upon_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o court_n towards_o the_o hague_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o mediator_n lead_v up_o to_o the_o great_a stair_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o middle_a pavillon_n or_o apartment_n but_o to_o prevent_v dispute_n in_o the_o go_v out_o or_o come_n in_o there_o be_v a_o gate_n make_v at_o each_o end_n that_o at_o the_o west_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o french_a and_o that_o the_o east_n for_o the_o ally_n which_o be_v the_o right_o according_a to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o palace_n north_n towards_o the_o hague_n the_o state_n appoint_v a_o guard_n to_o be_v keep_v here_o upon_o congress_n day_n with_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o sentinel_n upon_o each_o apartment_n where_o the_o ally_n be_v receive_v and_o introduce_v in_o this_o first_o congress_n by_o a_o gentleman_n commission'd_n thereto_o from_o the_o state_n and_o the_o french_a by_o another_o have_v cast_v lot_n for_o their_o post_n to_o prevent_v any_o manner_n of_o distinction_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o conference_n be_v contrive_v by_o the_o mediator_n and_o not_o personal_o there_o be_v large_a antichamber_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o mediator_n room_n where_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n come_v the_o ally_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o french_a on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o mediator_n communicate_v the_o write_n and_o memorial_n from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o in_o this_o first_o conference_n the_o ambassador_n produce_v their_o full_a power_n which_o be_v reciprocal_o communicate_v and_o authentic_a copy_n deliver_v the_o full_a power_n of_o the_o french_a direct_v they_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o their_o ally_n which_o cause_v some_o contestation_n because_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n minister_n allege_v that_o the_o elector_n their_o master_n have_v declare_v war_n personal_o against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o french_a plenipotentiaries_n shall_v be_v direct_v in_o their_o full_a power_n to_o treat_v with_o his_o electoral_a highness_n by_o name_n the_o english_a plenipotentiaries_n make_v no_o objection_n against_o it_o because_o the_o king_n not_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o french_a till_o the_o conclude_v and_o sign_v of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a they_o shall_v produce_v full_a power_n to_o treat_v with_o england_n till_o then_o which_o they_o according_o do_v before_o the_o ratification_n this_o affair_n take_v up_o some_o of_o the_o first_o conference_n and_o afterward_o the_o congress_n proceed_v to_o regulate_v the_o ceremonial_a which_o i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v withal_o resolve_v to_o say_v nothing_o more_o of_o those_o negociation_n than_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o operation_n of_o war_n or_o the_o forward_v of_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n have_v assist_v at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o council_n of_o state_n at_o the_o hague_n to_o confer_v upon_o the_o present_a state_n of_o may._n may._n affair_n intend_v to_o have_v go_v the_o first_o of_o may_n for_o 'loo_o but_o his_o majesty_n have_v meet_v with_o a_o indisposition_n the_o overnight_o be_v oblige_v to_o defer_v it_o and_o to_o be_v let-blood_n the_o next_o morning_n which_o have_v so_o good_a a_o effect_n that_o the_o king_n ride_v that_o very_a evening_n in_o his_o coach_n about_o the_o voorhout_n the_o three_o his_o majesty_n be_v recover_v set_v out_o from_o the_o hague_n for_o 'loo_o and_o come_v this_o day_n to_o zuylenstein_n beyond_o vtrecht_n it_o prove_v a_o extraordinary_a hot_a day_n and_o for_o about_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n together_o about_o this_o time_n the_o wether_n be_v as_o hot_a and_o settle_v as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o whole_a summer_n this_o make_v the_o king_n hot_a and_o restless_a in_o the_o night_n but_o be_v again_o pretry_n well_o the_o next_o day_n however_o his_o majesty_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o tarry_v some_o day_n in_o this_o place_n where_o the_o heron_n afford_v very_o good_a divertisement_n in_o this_o set_n of_o fine_a wether_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a begin_v to_o be_v very_o busy_a upon_o our_o frontier_n and_o be_v like_a to_o allow_v his_o majesty_n but_o a_o short_a stay_n here_o the_o french_a and_o swiss_n guard_n have_v be_v come_v to_o tournay_n ever_o since_o the_o 22d_o of_o april_n where_o the_o marechal_n of_o boufler_n be_v colonel_n of_o the_o french_a guard_n come_v from_o lisle_n to_o review_v they_o all_o the_o other_o troop_n be_v come_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n to_o their_o general_a rendezvous_n upon_o the_o sambre_n tournay_n and_o about_o courtray_v and_o want_v only_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o marechals_n of_o villeroy_n and_o catinat_n who_o be_v expect_v at_o this_o time_n from_o paris_n with_o the_o last_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n concern_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o campagne_n to_o march_v and_o take_v the_o field_n as_o for_o the_o marechal_n of_o boufler_n his_o government_n of_o the_o french_a flanders_n keep_v he_o upon_o the_o frontier_n we_o have_v show_v above_o that_o our_o be_v in_o the_o field_n before_o the_o french_a quite_o break_v their_o measure_n which_o as_o we_o have_v give_v very_o good_a presumption_n for_o be_v lay_v against_o namur_n else_o why_o must_v our_o be_v first_o in_o the_o field_n bring_v the_o marechal_n of_o catinat_n from_o his_o department_n assign_v upon_o the_o moselle_n and_o the_o low_a rhine_n clear_a to_o the_o lys_n as_o for_o the_o german_n they_o be_v still_o in_o their_o winter-quarter_n and_o not_o likely_a yet_o to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v as_o good_a a_o prospect_n on_o that_o side_n for_o the_o marechal_n of_o catinat_n as_o when_o the_o french_a king_n appoint_v he_o to_o command_v a_o army_n there_o but_o the_o marechal_n of_o catinat_n be_v think_v necessary_a for_o flanders_n whatever_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o this_o change_n though_o france_n have_v only_o at_o h_o and_n audenarde_n leave_v open_a to_o feel_v the_o effort_n of_o its_o arm_n and_o indeed_o they_o have_v be_v so_o most_o part_n of_o the_o war_n since_o the_o french_a have_v break_v in_o upon_o the_o barriere_n give_v to_o the_o spanish_a territory_n on_o this_o side_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n by_o the_o take_n of_o mons_fw-la and_o charleroy_n their_o have_v secure_v and_o fortify_v courtray_v and_o make_v a_o line_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o scheld_v which_o have_v bring_v these_o two_o town_n especial_o the_o first_o in_o the_o very_a line_n of_o their_o conquest_n for_o this_o reason_n we_o have_v be_v force_v to_o leave_v they_o expose_v almost_o every_o campagne_n without_o be_v able_a to_o cover_v they_o and_o yet_o the_o french_a themselves_o have_v seem_v to_o neglect_v they_o have_v encamp_v and_o march_v backward_o and_o forward_o about_o at_o h_o several_a campagnes_n for_o in_o truth_n the_o take_n of_o at_o h_o or_o audenaerde_n can_v not_o extend_v their_o contribution_n a_o inch_n far_o which_o since_o the_o take_n of_o mons_fw-la they_o have_v raise_v every_o where_n between_o the_o scheld_v and_o the_o canal_n of_o brussels_n and_o by_o their_o have_v courtray_v all_o the_o country_n between_o the_o scheld_v and_o the_o lys_n and_o ghend_n and_o bruges_n have_v be_v bring_v under_o contribution_n and_o therefore_o audenarde_n can_v not_o give_v they_o a_o far_a advantage_n upon_o this_o account_n neither_o can_v at_o h_o and_n audenarde_n do_v much_o mischief_n in_o raise_v contribution_n upon_o they_o because_o only_o a_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a dependence_n of_o tournay_n conde_n and_o mons_fw-la remain_v expose_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o scheld_v and_o the_o haisne_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v cover_v by_o these_o two_o river_n as_o for_o the_o country_n between_o the_o scheld_v and_o the_o lys_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o strong_a line_n from_o the_o one_o river_n to_o the_o other_o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o relation_n to_o contribution_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o country_n neither_o at_o h_o nor_o audenarde_n can_v do_v they_o much_o harm_n whilst_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ally_n nor_o much_o good_a by_o their_o take_n of_o they_o however_o the_o french_a
have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n allow_v they_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o ransack_v all_o the_o fort_n and_o garrison_n in_o languedor_n and_o provence_n whereby_o they_o get_v a_o reinforcement_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o man_n to_o repair_v their_o loss_n and_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n almost_o as_o strong_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o siege_n as_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o number_n of_o burgher_n that_o be_v in_o barcelona_n who_o no_o doubt_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o be_v consider_v this_o will_v not_o very_o much_o lessen_v the_o glory_n of_o take_v of_o it_o i_o do_v not_o know_v the_o situation_n of_o barcelona_n yet_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v imagine_v but_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o other_o place_n to_o defend_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o french_a conquest_n in_o a_o country_n where_o they_o can_v not_o subsist_v with_o great_a army_n have_v make_v by_o time_n a_o good_a and_o strong_a retrenchment_n on_o one_o side_n of_o barcelona_n for_o to_o cover_v their_o army_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n good_a fortification_n and_o outwork_n on_o the_o other_o that_o if_o the_o french_a have_v besiege_v it_o in_o such_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n barcelona_n can_v have_v take_v by_o they_o and_o even_o as_o barcelona_n be_v if_o spain_n have_v transport_v the_o troop_n they_o have_v to_o spare_v in_o italy_n since_o the_o peace_n on_o that_o side_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o attempt_n above_o their_o power_n as_o to_o this_o last_o the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n keep_v still_o the_o force_n on_o foot_n he_o have_v during_o the_o war_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o can_v not_o leave_v the_o milane_n open_a and_o expose_v to_o a_o arm_a neighbour_n if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v do_v in_o that_o a_o signal_n piece_n of_o service_n to_o the_o french_a king_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o spaniard_n pretend_v that_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a be_v to_o send_v a_o good_a squadron_n to_o their_o assistance_n and_o then_o that_o barcelona_n will_v have_v be_v in_o no_o danger_n for_o the_o french_a army_n before_o this_o place_n can_v not_o subsist_v but_o by_o the_o communication_n it_o have_v by_o sea_n with_o provence_n and_o languedoc_n and_o the_o seaport_n they_o be_v master_n of_o in_o catalonia_n and_o if_o we_o have_v send_v a_o fleet_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a at_o that_o time_n the_o french_a must_v not_o only_o have_v raise_v the_o siege_n but_o the_o army_n can_v not_o have_v get_v off_o but_o with_o very_a great_a difficulty_n whatever_o reason_n the_o spaniard_n may_v have_v to_o expect_v a_o fleet_n from_o england_n and_o the_o state_n yet_o no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o this_o do_v excuse_v they_o from_o act_v their_o part_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o place_n and_o put_v of_o it_o in_o a_o good_a posture_n of_o defence_n chief_o consider_v that_o we_o have_v already_o a_o squadron_n of_o about_o twenty_o man_n of_o war_n in_o the_o west-indies_n to_o watch_v pointy_n motion_n and_o protect_v the_o galleon_n which_o must_v otherwise_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a and_o may_v be_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o england_n can_v do_v at_o that_o time_n consider_v our_o late_a money_n difficulty_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a advantage_n which_o the_o french_a have_v over_o the_o ally_n by_o this_o great_a conquest_n and_o that_o the_o french_a plenipotentiaries_n have_v give_v in_o their_o project_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o forego_n month_n in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o this_o siege_n and_o that_o no_o relief_n can_v be_v expect_v for_o the_o place_n but_o pure_o from_o the_o vigorous_a defence_n of_o the_o besiege_a yet_o this_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o hasten_v the_o negociation_n among_o they_o at_o ryswick_n copy_n of_o this_o project_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o the_o empire_n spain_n and_o holland_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o and_o the_o project_n as_o well_o as_o full_a power_n of_o the_o french_a be_v direct_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n the_o empire_n have_v therefore_o in_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbonne_n make_v a_o solemn_a deputation_n to_o treat_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n with_o the_o french_a king_n in_o which_o among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n that_o of_o mentz_n the_o secular_a those_o of_o bavaria_n saxony_n and_o brandenbourg_n and_o out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o prince_n for_o the_o catholic_n the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o saltsburg_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n the_o bishop_n of_o wortzburg_n spire_n constance_n hildersheim_n liege_n and_o munster_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n palatine_n and_o newbourg_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o protestant_n brandenbourg_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o magdebourg_n sweden_n for_o the_o dutchy_n of_o bremen_n and_o deuxponts_n saxen-cobourg_n saxen-gotha_n brandenbourg-cullenbach_a brunswick-zell_n brunswick-wolfembuttle_a hesse-cassel_n wirtemberg_n holstein_n anhalt_n and_o the_o count_n of_o wetteravia_n out_o of_o the_o imperial_a town_n for_o the_o catholic_n cologne_n and_o augsburg_n and_o for_o the_o protestant_n francfort_n and_o nuremberg_n be_v appoint_v by_o their_o plenipotentiaries_n at_o ryswick_n to_o represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o to_o treat_v in_o its_o name_n with_o the_o french_a king_n ambassador_n these_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o project_n lay_v before_o they_o give_v in_o their_o answer_n to_o it_o wherein_o they_o insist_v upon_o the_o full_a and_o entire_a restitution_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n reserve_v a_o power_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n of_o keep_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n of_o straisbourg_n for_o which_o they_o can_v not_o accept_v of_o a_o equivalent_a neither_o can_v they_o allow_v the_o french_a king_n to_o keep_v saar-lovis_n with_o the_o pretend_a district_n about_o it_o in_o the_o duchy_n or_o lorraine_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a must_v be_v restore_v to_o that_o duke_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a substance_n of_o their_o answer_n when_o at_o this_o time_n the_o french_a be_v press_v the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n very_o hard_o that_o they_o have_v take_v at_o h_o in_a flanders_n and_o that_o prince_n lewis_n of_o baden_n be_v still_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n notwithstanding_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o french_a that_o way_n this_o answer_n seem_v to_o raise_v great_a obstacle_n to_o the_o forward_v of_o the_o treaty_n if_o the_o empire_n will_v insist_v upon_o it_o to_o the_o last_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o difficulty_n it_o be_v about_o this_o time_n six_o time_n the_o first_o conference_n august_n the_o six_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o treat_v personal_o at_o ryswick_n in_o the_o mediatour_n chamber_n whereas_o hitherto_o the_o conference_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o in_o write_v by_o the_o mediator_n the_o ally_n and_o the_o french_a keep_v to_o their_o respective_a apartment_n the_o term_n give_v by_o the_o french_a in_o their_o project_n be_v now_o draw_v near_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v what_o the_o army_n be_v do_v in_o the_o field_n the_o two_o french_a army_n command_v by_o the_o marechals_n of_o villeroy_n and_o boufler_n be_v now_o advance_v a_o great_a way_n from_o any_o of_o their_o frontier_n town_n which_o make_v convoy_n tedious_a and_o every_o thing_n but_o forage_v very_o scarce_o in_o their_o camp_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o water_n carriage_n from_o tournay_n to_o renay_n upon_o the_o scheld_v and_o from_o grammont_n to_o alost_n by_o the_o dender_n no_o land_n carriage_n remain_v but_o from_o the_o scheld_v to_o grammont_n and_o from_o alost_n to_o the_o army_n which_o be_v just_a by_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o have_v subsist_v where_o they_o be_v and_o the_o great_a rain_n that_o fall_v about_o this_o time_n so_o break_v the_o way_n that_o the_o little_a land-carriage_n they_o have_v become_v extreme_o difficult_a and_o the_o boat_n can_v hardly_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v draw_v by_o horse_n if_o this_o make_v provision_n scarce_o and_o dear_a in_o the_o french_a army_n it_o create_v no_o less_o a_o inconveniency_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o forage_v and_o they_o be_v force_v at_o this_o time_n to_o cut_v down_o vast_a quantity_n of_o fascines_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o way_n and_o the_o make_n of_o bridge_n over_o the_o ditch_n be_v all_o fill_v with_o water_n by_o the_o excessive_a ra_n the_o 12_o the_o two_o brigade_n of_o foot_n
that_o have_v be_v command_v to_o grammont_n be_v order_v to_o return_v to_o the_o two_o army_n and_o the_o 11_o battallious_n detach_v from_o montrevel_n come_v back_o from_o helchin_n to_o their_o former_a post_n because_o the_o brandenbourg_n troop_n have_v not_o march_v to_o rousselar_a with_o the_o elector_n but_o continue_v in_o the_o pay_v de_fw-fr waes_n and_o therefore_o the_o marechal_n of_o catinat_n do_v not_o want_v assistance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o line_n but_o the_o french_a have_v consume_v by_o this_o time_n all_o the_o forage_v hereabout_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o forage_v the_o last_o time_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o dender_n towards_o ghendt_fw-ge begin_v to_o think_v of_o retreat_v with_o their_o army_n and_o come_v near_o to_o their_o frontier_n and_o thereupon_o order_v this_o day_n 8000_o man_n to_o go_v and_o cut_v fascines_n under_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o brigade_n of_o swisser_n and_o some_o other_o battallion_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o way_n and_o make_v bridge_n over_o the_o dender_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n for_o the_o wether_n be_v so_o bad_a at_o this_o time_n that_o we_o think_v the_o french_a can_v not_o stir_v at_o present_a because_o they_o as_o some_o suppose_a can_v not_o carry_v off_o their_o artillery_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o vast_a quantity_n of_o fascines_n and_o of_o tree_n cut_v down_o and_o lay_v across_o under_o they_o in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a place_n they_o compass_v this_o difficulty_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n who_o have_v leave_v bossu_n to_o come_v and_o incamp_v at_o solre_a low_o upon_o the_o sambre_n be_v drive_v by_o the_o rain_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n to_o incamp_v between_o walcourt_n and_o florennes_n the_o 14_o the_o french_a have_v repair_v the_o way_n and_o finish_v the_o bridge_n over_o the_o dender_n the_o artillery_n and_o heavy_a baggage_n be_v command_v away_o out_o of_o both_o army_n that_o of_o the_o marechal_n of_o villeroy_n pass_v the_o dender_n and_o that_o of_o boufler_n keep_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o it_o the_o 15_o the_o marechal_n of_o villeroy_n army_n march_v upon_o the_o left_a to_o pass_v the_o dender_n and_o prince_n vaudemont_n who_o have_v information_n of_o their_o design_n and_o of_o the_o march_n of_o their_o artillery_n the_o overnight_o order_v then_o a_o detachment_n of_o 1500_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n to_o be_v ready_a the_o next_o morning_n with_o which_o he_o go_v betimes_o to_o observe_v the_o march_v off_o of_o the_o french_a and_o see_v if_o any_o attempt_n can_v be_v make_v upon_o their_o rearguard_n have_v advance_v for_o this_o end_n between_o zellich_n and_o asche_n but_o the_o french_a march_v off_o in_o such_o order_n that_o no_o advantage_n can_v be_v take_v and_o no_o other_o action_n happen_v but_o that_o of_o some_o pickeer_n of_o our_o hussar_n among_o they_o and_o thus_o pass_v the_o dender_n upon_o several_a bridge_n at_o and_o about_o alost_n and_o encamp_v with_o the_o right_n near_o this_o town_n and_o the_o leave_v at_o denderleuwe_n where_o the_o marechal_n of_o villeroy_n have_v his_o quarter_n the_o same_o day_n the_o marechal_n of_o boufler_n march_v upon_o the_o right_a to_o change_v post_n again_o with_o villeroy_n and_o come_v to_o incamp_v at_o alost_n the_o dender_n remain_v between_o they_o and_o 16_o boat_n come_v down_o that_o river_n this_o day_n from_o grammont_n to_o alost_n lade_v with_o biscuit_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o army_n which_o want_v it_o very_o much_o at_o present_a the_o 16_o the_o artillery_n and_o heavy_a baggage_n march_v on_o before_o because_o of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n have_v a_o strong_a escorte_n of_o several_a squadron_n and_o battallion_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr crequi_n lieutenant_n general_n the_o marechal_n of_o villeroy_n army_n halt_v this_o day_n but_o that_o of_o boufler_n march_v from_o alost_n up_o the_o dender_n which_o river_n be_v upon_o the_o right_a colomn_n of_o the_o march_n and_o come_v to_o incamp_v at_o ninove_n keep_v still_o on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o dender_n the_o 17_o the_o marechal_n of_o villeroy_n army_n march_v on_o upon_o the_o left_a towards_o audenarde_n and_o the_o scheld_v and_o come_v to_o incamp_v with_o the_o right_n beyond_o esche_n the_o left_a at_o ste_n marie-oudenhove_a and_o general_a quarter_n at_o steinhuys_n to_o destroy_v the_o forage_v and_o subsist_v between_o the_o scheld_v the_o dender_n and_o ghendt_fw-ge where_o the_o army_n have_v not_o yet_o encamp_v this_o year_n but_o boufler_n army_n halt_v this_o day_n and_o march_v on_o the_o 18_o upon_o the_o right_o high_a up_o the_o dender_n towards_o grammont_n where_o it_o encamp_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o forage_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n with_o the_o right_n at_o stanberg_n towards_o gamerage_n and_o the_o leave_v on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o scheld_a the_o 19_o the_o marechal_n of_o villeroy_n remove_v his_o quarter_n from_o steinhuys_n to_o ste_n marie-oudenhove_a upon_o the_o left_a where_o the_o french_a and_o swiss_n guard_n and_o the_o dragoon_n of_o fimareon_o have_v order_n to_o come_v and_o incamp_v to_o cover_v his_o quarter_n the_o marechal_n of_o boufler_n army_n be_v now_o post_v near_o grammont_n monfiour_fw-fr de_fw-fr montrevel_n be_v order_v to_o incamp_v at_o helchin_n with_o the_o body_n under_o his_o command_n consist_v of_o 16_o battallion_n and_o 20_o squadron_n these_o motion_n of_o the_o french_a seem_v to_o threaten_v audenarde_n and_o we_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o it_o for_o the_o marechal_n of_o villeroy_n have_v go_v at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o this_o ground_n to_o view_v all_o the_o post_n and_o avenue_n about_o this_o place_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o scheld_v both_o above_o and_o below_o with_o a_o strong_a detachment_n of_o the_o king_n house_n light-horse_n and_o dragoon_n as_o if_o he_o design_v to_o invest_v it_o and_o the_o siege_n of_o audenarde_n be_v discourse_v of_o very_o hot_o upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o case_n the_o peace_n be_v not_o sign_v by_o the_o 20_o justant_n according_a to_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o the_o french_a in_o their_o project_n and_o it_o be_v now_o just_a upon_o the_o time_n every_o body_n long_v to_o know_v the_o event_n of_o that_o day_n at_o ryswick_n the_o affair_n relate_v to_o the_o difference_n between_o france_n england_n and_o holland_n be_v adjust_v and_o the_o treaty_n ready_a to_o be_v sign_v spain_n have_v just_a now_o lose_v all_o catalonia_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o barcelona_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o stand_v upon_o very_o high_a term_n and_o the_o empire_n have_v as_o little_a prospect_n of_o bring_v the_o french_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n this_o make_v most_o people_n expect_v that_o a_o general_n peace_n will_v be_v sign_v that_o day_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o very_a nick_n of_o time_n the_o imperialist_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o long_a time_n for_o their_o instruction_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v time_n enough_o to_o sign_n at_o present_a and_o insist_v upon_o have_v better_a term_n than_o those_o offer_v by_o the_o french_a which_o in_o several_a case_n derogate_a from_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n and_o thereupon_o refuse_v to_o sign_n our_o plenipotentiaries_n and_o those_o of_o spain_n and_o holland_n have_v no_o instruction_n to_o sign_n separately_z from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ally_n be_v therefore_o oblige_v to_o stand_v out_o too_o the_o french_a who_o have_v their_o measure_n ready_a as_o if_o they_o expect_v this_o from_o the_o imperialist_n give_v in_o a_o memorial_n to_o the_o mediator_n the_o very_a next_o day_n in_o which_o they_o lay_v out_o the_o great_a advantage_n their_o master_n have_v gain_v over_o the_o ally_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o campagne_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o take_n of_o barcelona_n which_o can_v not_o do_v otherwise_o than_o give_v he_o great_a hope_n of_o gain_v considerable_o by_o the_o far_a prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n and_o although_o the_o ally_n have_v let_v the_o term_n give_v in_o their_o late_a project_n pass_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o enter_v upon_o new_a proposition_n yet_o the_o french_a king_n to_o show_v his_o great_a moderation_n to_o the_o world_n and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o conquest_n he_o sincere_o desire_v the_o peace_n and_o repose_n of_o christendom_n be_v content_v notwithstanding_o all_o his_o advantage_n to_o change_v and_o alter_v nothing_o in_o the_o say_a project_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o strasbourg_n which_o he_o do_v now_o pretend_v to_o keep_v to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o equivalent_a without_o any_o far_a liberty_n of_o
have_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o equivalent_a and_o the_o french_a who_o to_o be_v sure_o expect_v that_o it_o will_v be_v so_o and_o therefore_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o resolve_v to_o retain_v saar-lovis_n and_o longwy_a to_o have_v still_o a_o bridle_n upon_o the_o empire_n and_o luxembourg_n and_o also_o for_o a_o defence_n to_o france_n itself_o in_o case_n of_o such_o another_o alliance_n against_o it_o as_o the_o last_o immediate_o after_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o peace_n at_o ryswick_n the_o 10_o or_o rather_o 11_o of_o september_n express_v be_v dispatch_v to_o all_o the_o court_n in_o christendom_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o our_o plenipotentiaries_n at_o the_o hague_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o send_v one_o to_o prince_n vaudemont_n at_o brussels_n who_o command_v all_o his_o majesty_n force_n and_o army_n in_o chief_a in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o express_v pass_v by_o antwerp_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o mr._n hill_n his_o majesty_n envoy_n at_o the_o court_n of_o brussels_n who_o be_v then_o at_o his_o payoffice_n at_o antwerp_n have_v the_o first_o news_n of_o it_o before_o the_o elector_n about_o twelve_o the_o express_a come_v to_o the_o prince_n at_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o good_a news_n be_v all_o over_o the_o army_n next_o morning_n our_o express_a be_v follow_v by_o two_o spanish_a courier_n go_v to_o madrid_n the_o first_o with_o the_o news_n of_o the_o sign_v and_o the_o second_o with_o the_o treaty_n in_o due_a form_n to_o be_v ratify_v who_o both_o receive_v the_o elector_n order_n at_o antwerp_n in_o their_o way_n and_o as_o if_o providence_n have_v design_v this_o to_o be_v mark_v for_o a_o happy_a day_n in_o the_o calendar_n the_o elector_n receive_v soon_o after_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o first_o spanish_n courier_n a_o express_a from_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o news_n of_o the_o great_a and_o glorious_a defeat_n which_o prince_n eugene_n of_o savoy_n have_v give_v the_o turk_n at_o zanta_n near_o the_o theysse_n in_o hungary_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n which_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o account_n of_o it_o be_v as_o complete_a and_o entire_a a_o victory_n as_o have_v be_v gain_v for_o many_o age_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o welcome_a that_o it_o be_v gain_v in_o a_o time_n when_o man_n be_v very_o apprehensive_a for_o the_o emperor_n affair_n in_o hungary_n the_o grand_a signior_n have_v a_o much_o more_o powerful_a army_n with_o which_o he_o have_v already_o drive_v the_o imperialist_n from_o titul_n and_o be_v now_o pass_v the_o theysse_n to_o march_v towards_o peter-waradin_a when_o his_o army_n be_v imprudent_o divide_v by_o the_o river_n either_o for_o want_v of_o boat_n to_o make_v several_a bridge_n or_o conduct_v prince_n eugene_n attack_v that_o part_n which_o have_v pass_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a visier_n and_o give_v it_o a_o entire_a rout_n and_o in_o the_o pursuit_n over_o the_o bridge_n which_o occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o most_o of_o the_o infidel_n put_v that_o part_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o grand_a signior_n on_o the_o other_o side_n into_o no_o less_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n the_o elector_n have_v receive_v this_o joyful_a news_n by_o the_o express_a dispatch_v immediate_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr milan_n to_o the_o electrice_n and_o prince_n vaudemont_n at_o brussels_n with_o the_o letter_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o emperor_n upon_o this_o occasion_n several_a people_n wish_v that_o this_o victory_n have_v happen_v a_o little_a soon_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o ally_n who_o if_o the_o turk_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n which_o will_v have_v be_v much_o more_o honourable_a than_o what_o they_o at_o present_a can_v expect_v can_v then_o have_v give_v the_o law_n in_o the_o congress_n of_o ryswick_n and_o oblige_v the_o french_a to_o much_o great_a restitution_n or_o else_o have_v carry_v on_o a_o war_n that_o must_v have_v be_v fatal_a to_o they_o but_o the_o french_a court_n have_v know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o manage_v the_o turk_n upon_o this_o point_n in_o all_o the_o misfortune_n they_o have_v have_v for_o these_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n last_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o expect_v the_o turk_n will_v seek_v for_o a_o peace_n after_o this_o defeat_n than_o after_o that_o of_o salankement_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o guyla_n and_o great-waradin_a the_o 12_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o elector_n follow_v the_o good_a news_n and_o come_v to_o brussels_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o send_v the_o marquis_n d'vsiés_fw-fr a_o sergeant_n general_n de_fw-fr battaille_fw-fr in_o the_o spanish_a troop_n to_o the_o marechal_n of_o villeroy_n and_o baron_n simeoni_n to_o the_o marechal_n of_o boufler_n to_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o peace_n on_o the_o ten_o at_o night_n and_o to_o know_v what_o order_n they_o have_v from_o the_o french_a court_n about_o their_o army_n between_o this_o and_o the_o ratification_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v within_o three_o week_n after_o count_n monasterol_n be_v send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o count_n d'arco_fw-mi from_o the_o army_n near_o bruges_n to_o the_o marechal_n of_o catinat_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n they_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a civility_n in_o the_o french_a camp_n and_o noble_o entertain_v but_o return_v with_o this_o answer_n that_o no_o order_n be_v yet_o come_v from_o court_n to_o they_o upon_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o do_v receive_v any_o they_o will_v give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o his_o electoral_a highness_n thereby_o to_o regulate_v affair_n on_o both_o side_n according_o the_o 14_o all_o the_o artillery_n be_v draw_v out_o before_o the_o camp_n upon_o the_o height_n vear_v the_o wind_n mill_n of_o ganshoren_n and_o all_o the_o army_n draw_v out_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o fire_v three_o volley_n for_o the_o great_a victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o turk_n by_o prince_n eugene_n of_o savoy_n but_o it_o fall_v a_o rain_v very_o hard_o and_o all_o the_o troop_n be_v dismiss_v to_o their_o tent_n and_o the_o artillery_n command_v back_o to_o its_o former_a post_n which_o may_v be_v be_v not_o the_o true_a reason_n but_o rather_o it_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a to_o have_v any_o public_a rejoice_v about_o it_o the_o peace_n be_v sign_v between_o england_n and_o france_n which_o make_v england_n to_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o emperor_n affair_n that_o way_n for_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v any_o public_a rejoice_n in_o england_n for_o the_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v reign_v or_o even_o for_o the_o take_n of_o buda_n in_o king_n james_n though_o a_o popish_a prince_n but_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v this_o evening_n in_o the_o elector_n chapel_n and_o all_o the_o cannon_n fire_v thrice_o round_o the_o rampart_n of_o brussels_n with_o abundance_n of_o illumination_n and_o firework_n and_o count_v d'arco_fw-mi the_o bavarian_a general_n who_o command_v at_o present_a the_o army_n of_o flanders_n in_o chief_a have_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la sing_v in_o his_o quarter_n by_o the_o chaplain_n of_o the_o spanish_a and_o bavarian_a troop_n and_o the_o army_n and_o artillery_n be_v draw_v out_o fire_v three_o round_n for_o this_o victory_n the_o 17_o prince_n vaudemont_n leave_v the_o camp_n to_o go_v and_o wait_v upon_o his_o majesty_n at_o 'loo_o not_o only_o to_o regulate_v the_o march_v of_o the_o english_a troop_n out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o chief_o to_o thank_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o great_a honour_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o command_v of_o his_o army_n in_o flanders_n the_o three_o last_v campagnes_n and_o to_o pass_v as_o much_o time_n as_o he_o can_v with_o the_o king_n before_o his_o majesty_n go_v for_o england_n now_o that_o the_o part_a will_v be_v for_o some_o time_n the_o prince_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o governor_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganés_fw-fr where_o we_o may_v expect_v from_o so_o brave_a and_o wise_a a_o prince_n that_o he_o will_v manage_v affair_n so_o as_o to_o conserve_v the_o peace_n and_o repose_n of_o italy_n and_o contribate_v thereby_o to_o maintain_v that_o of_o christendom_n in_o general_n the_o prince_n be_v now_o go_v to_o 'loo_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n become_v in_o course_n general_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n near_o brussels_n the_o 19_o the_o marechal_n of_o boufler_n send_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr pracontal_n a_o merechal_n de_fw-fr camp_n or_o major_a general_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n at_o brussels_n to_o give_v his_o highness_n a_o account_n that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v send_v order_n for_o his_o army_n
several_a prince_n and_o state_n engage_v in_o the_o war_n together_o in_o order_n to_o open_v their_o conference_n 1697._o conference_n april_n 5._o 1697._o die_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o very_a threshold_n of_o the_o congress_n and_o yet_o the_o treaty_n not_o delay_v at_o all_o by_o so_o fatal_a a_o accident_n the_o regency_n under_o his_o successor_n charles_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v then_o a_o minor_a carry_v on_o the_o mediation_n without_o any_o intermission_n by_o dispatch_v new_a full_a power_n to_o the_o swedish_n minister_n at_o the_o hague_n and_o both_o the_o ally_n and_o france_n receive_v it_o without_o any_o wrangle_a or_o hesitation_n which_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n it_o redound_v very_o much_o to_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n so_o on_o the_o other_o it_o demonstrate_v plain_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o most_o powerful_a party_n concern_v in_o the_o war_n and_o that_o they_o desire_v in_o earnest_a the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o the_o general_n repose_v of_o christendom_n we_o have_v see_v france_n gain_v considerable_a advantage_n over_o the_o ally_n both_o in_o land_n and_o sea_n expedition_n the_o last_o campagne_n and_o yet_o not_o stand_v upon_o much_o high_a term_n for_o it_o in_o the_o treaty_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o keep_n of_o strasbourg_n and_o the_o give_v a_o equivalent_a for_o it_o which_o if_o due_o consider_v be_v as_o much_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o strasbourg_n be_v for_o that_o of_o france_n for_o strasbourg_n a_o imperial_a town_n will_v have_v make_v but_o a_o very_a weak_a barriere_n to_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o it_o be_v now_o that_o the_o empire_n have_v the_o fort_n of_o kehl_n opposite_a to_o strasbourg_n and_o all_o the_o fort_n and_o strong_a place_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n to_o hinder_v the_o french_a from_o pass_v of_o the_o rhine_n than_o in_o the_o state_n it_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v well_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o europe_n that_o those_o meet_v with_o most_o success_n the_o last_o campagne_n who_o want_v peace_n the_o most_o else_o a_o general_n peace_n can_v not_o have_v be_v negociate_v with_o so_o much_o expedition_n and_o so_o few_o difficulty_n to_o overcome_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o find_v no_o loser_n in_o the_o treaty_n but_o it_o seem_v at_o once_o advantageous_a for_o all_o the_o party_n concern_v spain_n have_v reduce_v the_o french_a by_o its_o strict_a union_n with_o the_o ally_n more_o than_o by_o any_o effort_n of_o its_o own_o within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o precedent_a treaty_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n before_o the_o war_n whereas_o before_o in_o all_o the_o precedent_a treaty_n since_o that_o of_o veruins_n the_o spaniard_n be_v always_o give_v up_o considerable_a town_n and_o province_n to_o france_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o of_o the_o pyrenees_n aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n and_o nimeguen_n the_o empire_n have_v a_o much_o strong_a frontier_n by_o this_o treaty_n than_o by_o that_o of_o nimeguen_n consider_v the_o better_a condition_n give_v at_o present_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o that_o france_n have_v quit_v all_o the_o country_n town_n and_o strong_a place_n it_o have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n before_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o westphalian_a treaty_n and_o that_o of_o nimeguen_n and_o although_o the_o empire_n have_v quit_v strasbourg_n and_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o french_a in_o lieu_n of_o brisach_n fribourg_n and_o all_o that_o france_n have_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n yet_o have_v the_o fort_n of_o kehl_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o treaty_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o strasbourg_n it_o will_v always_o be_v a_o curb_n and_o a_o bridle_n upon_o the_o french_a and_o will_v hinder_v they_o from_o subsist_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n with_o a_o army_n as_o long_o as_o this_o place_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o imperial_a garrison_n which_o strasbourg_n of_o itself_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o condition_n wherein_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a the_o state_n general_n have_v plain_o gain_v their_o cause_n about_o the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n upon_o which_o france_n declare_v war_n against_o holland_n and_o by_o regain_n with_o it_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n to_o spain_n in_o the_o late_a treaty_n they_o have_v remove_v the_o french_a altogether_o from_o their_o frontier_n especial_o from_o the_o rhine_n whereby_o they_o make_v that_o fatal_a irruption_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1672._o they_o have_v likewise_o parry_v a_o mortal_a stroke_n to_o their_o religion_n commerce_n and_o liberties_n by_o the_o happy_a and_o miraculous_a turn_v of_o affair_n in_o england_n just_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n which_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n be_v due_a to_o their_o assistance_n and_o their_o liberty_n lay_v upon_o the_o same_o stake_n with_o we_o and_o the_o protestant_a interest_n all_o over_o christendom_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v embark_v upon_o the_o same_o bottom_n with_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o may_v say_v that_o they_o have_v be_v together_o with_o we_o deliver_v from_o popery_n and_o slavery_n as_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o france_n in_o this_o peace_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o have_v lose_v all_o foot_n in_o italy_n by_o the_o separate_a treaty_n with_o savoy_n by_o give_v back_o pignerol_n after_o a_o possession_n of_o above_o sixty_o year_n to_o obtain_v it_o that_o lorraine_n be_v restore_v upon_o much_o better_a term_n for_o that_o duke_n and_o the_o empire_n than_o those_o agree_v upon_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a and_o prodigious_a expense_n to_o which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v on_o so_o long_a and_o tedious_a a_o war_n which_o in_o truth_n he_o begin_v himself_o against_o so_o many_o confederate_n and_o yet_o that_o he_o be_v still_o reduce_v to_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o precedent_a peace_n which_o for_o this_o reason_n look_v like_o so_o much_o blood_n shed_v and_o treasure_n spend_v to_o no_o purpose_n that_o cazal_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o ally_n lorraine_n and_o dinant_n restore_v both_o which_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n even_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n and_o luxembourg_n give_v back_o to_o the_o spaniard_n all_o which_o place_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o evacnate_v all_o the_o town_n and_o fortress_n he_o have_v take_v since_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o money_n and_o all_o the_o country_n he_o be_v master_n of_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n in_o exchange_n for_o strasbourg_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v own_a that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v manage_v the_o whole_a war_n with_o abundance_n of_o art_n and_o wisdom_n that_o he_o have_v gain_v very_o great_a advantage_n over_o the_o ally_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n upon_o his_o own_o term_n and_o extricate_v himself_o very_o glorious_o thereby_o out_o of_o all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o a_o powerful_a confederacy_n have_v bring_v his_o kingdom_n to_o not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o vigour_n of_o their_o effort_n as_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n the_o consequence_n of_o a_o burdensome_a and_o expensive_a war_n carry_v on_o by_o himself_o against_o so_o many_o potent_a enemy_n which_o have_v reduce_v most_o of_o the_o province_n of_o france_n to_o a_o universal_a poverty_n and_o misery_n and_o at_o last_o he_o remain_v master_n of_o strasbourg_n in_o alsatia_n longwy_n and_o saar-lovis_n in_o lorraine_n much_o more_o to_o his_o advantage_n than_o the_o equivalent_n he_o give_v be_v thereby_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o hinder_v lorraine_n though_o restore_v from_o be_v troublesome_a to_o france_n and_o still_o to_o keep_v the_o rhine_n and_o the_o empire_n in_o awe_n and_o have_v power_n enough_o leave_v by_o it_o to_o be_v still_o formidable_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n and_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o christendom_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o coffer_n be_v replenish_v unless_o his_o adherence_n to_o the_o public_a faith_n and_o sacredness_n of_o treaty_n constrain_v he_o more_o than_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o power_n and_o greatness_n of_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_n yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o advantage_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o ryswick_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o both_o france_n