by_o the_o commandment_n or_o connivance_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o he_o also_o escape_v not_o free_a for_o he_o die_v not_o without_o many_o 〈…〉_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o two_o son_n be_v disinherit_v imprison_v and_o butcher_v by_o their_o cruel_a uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n be_v lawful_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o so_o in_o his_o person_n have_v no_o issue_n the_o tragedy_n do_v end_n which_o be_v most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a example_n both_o of_o comfort_n to_o they_o that_o be_v oppress_v and_o of_o terror_n to_o violent_a dealer_n that_o god_n in_o his_o secret_a judgement_n do_v not_o always_o so_o certain_o provide_v for_o our_o safety_n as_o revenge_v our_o injury_n and_o harm_n and_o that_o all_o our_o unjust_a action_n have_v a_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o many_o time_n by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n even_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o measure_n wherein_o they_o be_v commit_v and_o thus_o be_v king_n richard_n bring_v to_o his_o death_n by_o violence_n and_o force_n as_o all_o wrighter_n agree_v although_o all_o agree_v not_o upon_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o violence_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o personage_n rather_o well_o proportion_v then_o tall_a of_o great_a beauty_n and_o grace_n and_o comeliness_n in_o presence_n he_o be_v of_o a_o good_a strength_n and_o no_o abject_a spirit_n but_o the_o one_o by_o ease_n the_o other_o by_o flattery_n be_v much_o abase_v he_o deserve_v many_o friend_n but_o find_v few_o because_o he_o seek_v they_o more_o by_o liberalitye_n then_o virtuous_a deal_n he_o 〈◊〉_d marvellous_a 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o his_o action_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o negligence_n and_o sloth_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o provident_a can_v seldom_o prosper_v but_o by_o his_o looseness_n will_v loose_v whatsoever_o fortune_n or_o other_o man_n 〈…〉_o he_o be_v drive_v be_v such_o distress_n that_o 〈…〉_o it_o as_o a_o benefit_n to_o be_v disburden_v of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n for_o which_o other_o man_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o put_v their_o good_n and_o life_n and_o soul_n in_o hazard_n he_o live_v three_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o reign_v two_o and_o twenty_o his_o dead_a body_n be_v embalm_v and_o 〈…〉_o cover_v with_o lead_n all_o save_o his_o face_n and_o carry_v 〈…〉_o and_o in_o all_o the_o chief_a place_n by_o the_o way_n his_o face_n be_v 〈…〉_o that_o by_o view_n thereof_o no_o doubt_n shall_v be_v make_v concern_v his_o death_n at_o london_n he_o have_v a_o solemn_a obsequy_n keep_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n paulâ—_n the_o king_n be_v present_a and_o all_o the_o chief_a 〈…〉_o then_o he_o be_v convey_v to_o langley_n abbey_n in_o buck_v ham_n shire_n about_o 〈…〉_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o there_o obscure_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n without_o presence_n of_o noble_a man_n without_o coâ—â—â—uence_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o without_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o dinner_n for_o celebrate_v the_o 〈…〉_o but_o afterward_o on_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o his_o body_n be_v take_v up_o and_o remoove_v to_o westminster_n and_o honourable_o entomb_v among_o his_o ancestor_n with_o queen_n anne_n his_o wife_n in_o expiation_n as_o it_o be_v like_o of_o his_o father_n violent_a and_o unfaithful_a deal_n so_o he_o who_o life_n be_v always_o tumultuous_a and_o unquiet_a can_v not_o ready_o find_v rest_n for_o his_o bone_n even_o after_o death_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a yet_o they_o who_o cause_v his_o death_n have_v small_a reason_n to_o reckon_v it_o among_o their_o good_a deed_n and_o thus_o do_v these_o and_o the_o like_a accident_n daily_o happen_v to_o such_o prince_n as_o will_v be_v absolute_a in_o power_n resolute_a in_o will_n and_o dissolute_a in_o life_n this_o year_n hunfrey_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n dye_v of_o the_o plague_n as_o he_o return_v out_o of_o ireland_n where_o king_n richard_n have_v 〈◊〉_d he_o prisoner_n and_o short_o after_o the_o duchess_n his_o mother_n with_o violence_n of_o grief_n end_v her_o dayeâ—_n this_o year_n also_o die_v thomas_n moâ—bray_n the_o exile_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o death_n will_v much_o have_v be_v lament_v if_o he_o have_v not_o further_v so_o many_o lamentable_a death_n but_o he_o overlive_v his_o honour_n &_o see_v himself_o account_v a_o person_n infamed_a and_o of_o no_o estimation_n likewise_o about_o this_o 〈…〉_o duke_n of_o britain_n decease_v who_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n mary_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o by_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n but_o by_o joan_n his_o second_o wife_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n john_n richard_n &_o arthur_n this_o joan_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o k._n henry_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v also_o this_o year_n edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o honour_n not_o stayr_v his_o fame_n not_o touch_v he_o be_v a_o man_n very_o circumspect_a and_o wary_a in_o his_o carriage_n not_o careless_a of_o a_o good_a fame_n nor_o greedy_a after_o a_o great_a of_o other_o man_n wealth_n not_o desirous_a liberal_a of_o his_o own_o and_o of_o the_o common_a spare_v he_o do_v not_o by_o obstinate_a oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o current_n of_o the_o time_n rash_o hasten_v either_o his_o fame_n or_o his_o fall_n but_o by_o moderation_n attain_a safe_o that_o degree_n of_o praise_n and_o honour_n which_o other_o aspire_v unto_o by_o desperate_a course_n win_v with_o ambitious_a death_n without_o any_o other_o profit_n at_o all_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o noble_a son_n express_a resemblencer_n of_o his_o integrity_n edward_n who_o succeed_v in_o his_o dignity_n and_o before_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o aumerle_n and_z richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n edward_n in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o state_n neither_o constantlye_o keep_v his_o fidelity_n nor_o stout_o maintain_v his_o treason_n richard_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n who_o mother_n philip_n be_v sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o thyrd_o by_o which_o title_n and_o descent_n his_o posterity_n claim_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o successor_n of_o king_n henry_n as_o hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a shall_v be_v declare_v charles_n king_n of_o france_n lose_v no_o time_n all_o this_o while_n in_o make_v preparation_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v now_o raise_v a_o army_n royal_a which_o be_v bring_v down_o into_o picardy_n and_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o have_v be_v transport_v but_o it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o this_o haste_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o king_n richard_n do_v the_o more_o hasten_v his_o death_n upon_o news_n whereof_o the_o frenchman_n perceive_v their_o purpose_n for_o his_o restitution_n to_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n some_o be_v grieve_v that_o the_o occasion_n be_v lose_v of_o make_v spoil_n of_o so_o plentiful_a a_o country_n other_o be_v well_o content_a to_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o hope_n together_o with_o the_o hazard_n whereupon_o it_o depend_v short_o after_o the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassage_n into_o england_n to_o treat_v or_o rather_o entreat_v that_o lady_n isabella_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v be_v espouse_v to_o king_n richard_n may_v with_o her_o dowry_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o again_o king_n henry_n most_o honourable_o receive_v these_o ambassador_n and_o give_v in_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v speedy_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o calais_n which_o shall_v ful_o commune_v and_o conclude_v with_o they_o both_o of_o this_o and_o other_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v both_o the_o realm_n not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v edward_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o calais_n also_o the_o french_a king_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o burbone_n and_o certain_a other_o to_o bulloyne_n these_o commissioner_n do_v often_o meet_v sometime_o at_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o at_o another_o the_o frenchman_n especial_o require_v that_o lady_n isabella_n shall_v be_v restore_v show_v that_o king_n charles_n her_o father_n have_v give_v in_o charge_n that_o this_o before_o all_o matter_n and_o without_o this_o nothing_o shall_v be_v conclude_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o englishman_n desire_v that_o she_o may_v be_v marry_v to_o henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n king_n henry_n elder_a son_n a_o man_n answerable_a to_o she_o in_o equal_a degree_n both_o of_o blood_n and_o of_o year_n but_o the_o french_a king_n deny_v that_o
too_o weak_a for_o war_n do_v many_o time_n prevail_v by_o peace_n that_o now_o they_o have_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n many_o town_n and_o hold_v appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n to_o exclude_v the_o king_n thereby_o from_o his_o possession_n but_o whensoever_o occasion_n shall_v change_v for_o their_o advantage_n they_o will_v be_v then_o as_o ready_a to_o start_v from_o the_o friendship_n as_o at_o that_o present_a they_o be_v to_o strike_v it_o that_o the_o french_a king_n daughter_n be_v but_o a_o child_n be_v very_o unmeet_a for_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n richard_n as_o well_o for_o disparity_n of_o age_n as_o for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o issue_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o have_v any_o by_o this_o except_o perhaps_o in_o his_o old_a and_o wither_a year_n when_o the_o duke_n see_v that_o with_o these_o motive_n he_o do_v nothing_o prevail_v he_o suborn_v the_o londoner_n to_o make_v petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o seâ—â—g_v there_o be_v peace_n with_o france_n he_o will_v release_v they_o of_o the_o subsidy_n which_o they_o have_v grant_v to_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o warn_v this_o suit_n be_v instant_o follow_v and_o much_o perplex_v the_o king_n until_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n declare_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n and_o dispense_v of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o his_o voyage_n into_o france_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o this_o peace_n whereupon_o they_o be_v pacify_v and_o desist_v from_o their_o demand_n the_o year_n follow_v guido_n earl_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n 1397_o to_o visit_v and_o salute_v in_o his_o name_n king_n richard_n and_o queen_n isabella_n his_o wife_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n to_o this_o earl_n the_o king_n do_v relate_v with_o what_o fervency_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n contend_v to_o make_v disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n how_o because_o his_o mind_n be_v not_o therein_o follow_v he_o move_v the_o people_n to_o seditious_a attempt_n bend_v himself_o whole_o to_o maintain_v discord_n and_o disquiet_n rather_o in_o his_o own_o country_n than_o not_o at_o all_o he_o further_o report_v what_o stiff_a strife_n in_o formertâ—â—es_n the_o duke_n have_v stir_v which_o howsoever_o they_o be_v do_v yet_o as_o they_o be_v declare_v they_o sound_v very_o odious_a and_o hard_a when_o the_o earl_n hear_v this_o he_o present_o answer_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v too_o dangerous_a a_o subject_n to_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v that_o greatness_n be_v never_o safe_a if_o it_o grow_v excessive_a and_o bold_a that_o the_o king_n must_v not_o affect_v the_o vain_a commendation_n of_o clemency_n with_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o that_o it_o touch_v he_o both_o in_o honour_n to_o revenge_v the_o disgrace_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v and_o in_o policy_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v these_o word_n of_o sharpen_a the_o king_n displeasure_n that_o from_o thencefoorth_o he_o busy_v his_o brain_n in_o no_o one_o thing_n more_o than_o how_o to_o bring_v the_o duke_n to_o his_o end_n now_o he_o begin_v to_o pry_v more_o narrow_o into_o his_o demeanour_n to_o watch_v his_o word_n to_o observe_v action_n adn_o always_o to_o interpret_v they_o to_o the_o worst_a frame_n himself_o to_o many_o vain_a and_o weedlesse_a feareâ—_n often_o time_n he_o will_v complain_v of_o he_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o laâ—ster_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n how_o fierce_a and_o violent_a he_o be_v in_o his_o speech_n and_o cross_v to_o he_o in_o all_o matter_n the_o duke_n will_v make_v answer_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n their_o brother_n be_v in_o deed_n more_o hot_a and_o vehement_a than_o they_o do_v commend_v yet_o his_o fierceness_n be_v join_v with_o faithfulness_n and_o his_o crosnesse_n proceed_v from_o a_o care_n lest_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v decrease_v either_o in_o honour_n or_o in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v neither_o need_n to_o fear_v nor_o cause_n to_o disslike_a about_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o of_o york_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o court_n to_o their_o private_a house_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n also_o go_v to_o lie_v at_o plashey_n near_o chelmessorde_n in_o essex_n upon_o advantage_n of_o which_o separation_n the_o king_n stand_v distract_v in_o mind_n between_o fear_n to_o differ_v and_o shame_n to_o avow_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o duke_n lest_o he_o may_v happy_o be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o one_o or_o dishonour_v by_o the_o other_o hereupon_o he_o enter_v into_o counsel_n with_o john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n his_o half_a brother_n and_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n how_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n may_v be_v suppress_v or_o oppress_v rather_o the_o cruclty_n which_o be_v but_o waver_v in_o the_o king_n yea_o want_v by_o nature_n be_v soon_o confirm_v by_o evil_a advice_n and_o be_v once_o incline_v to_o blood_n he_o do_v not_o fail_v either_o of_o example_n ofâ—ewd_a action_n to_o follow_v or_o direction_n of_o cruel_a counsel_n what_o to_o do_v so_o the_o plot_n be_v contrive_v and_o according_a thereto_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o noâ—tingham_n rodâ—_n together_o into_o essex_n as_o though_o it_o be_v to_o disporte_v themselves_o in_o hunt_v when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o earl_n make_v stay_v and_o the_o king_n pass_v forth_o with_o a_o small_a and_o unsuspicious_a company_n to_o the_o duke_n lie_v at_o plashey_n there_o he_o stay_v dinner_n and_o then_o pretend_v occasion_n of_o present_a return_n he_o desire_v the_o duke_n to_o accompany_v he_o to_o london_n the_o fair_a entreaty_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o most_o forceable_a command_v therefore_o the_o duke_n suppose_v that_o only_a to_o be_v intend_v in_o deed_n which_o be_v pretend_v in_o show_n 〈◊〉_d to_o horseback_n with_o the_o king_n take_v such_o small_a attendance_n as_o upon_o the_o sudden_a can_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o appoint_v the_o rest_n to_o come_v after_o he_o to_o london_n so_o they_o ride_v together_o use_v much_o familiar_a talk_n by_o the_o way_n until_o they_o come_v near_o the_o place_n of_o await_v then_o the_o king_n put_v his_o horse_n forward_o and_o the_o duke_n come_v behind_o be_v sudden_o intercept_v and_o stay_v cry_v aloud_o and_o call_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o help_n the_o king_n continue_v his_o journey_n as_o though_o he_o have_v not_o hear_v and_o the_o duke_n be_v violent_o carry_v to_o the_o thames_n and_o there_o ship_v in_o a_o vessel_n lay_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o from_o thence_o convey_v over_o to_o calais_n when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n he_o cause_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n also_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o send_v to_o prison_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o have_v invite_v he_o to_o dinner_n and_o show_v good_a countenance_n and_o promise_v to_o be_v gracious_a lord_n unto_o he_o upon_o the_o like_a dissemble_a show_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o his_o son_n and_o certain_a other_o be_v arrest_v also_o and_o commit_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o will_v of_o wight_n the_o common_a people_n upon_o the_o apprehend_n of_o these_o three_o noble_a man_n who_o they_o chief_o and_o almost_o only_o favour_v be_v in_o a_o great_a confusion_n and_o tumult_n and_o there_o want_v but_o a_o head_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o sedition_n every_o man_n sorrow_v murmur_v and_o threaten_v and_o dare_v no_o further_o stand_v wait_v for_o one_o to_o lead_v they_o the_o way_n all_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v that_o which_o any_o one_o be_v loath_a to_o begin_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o of_o york_n gather_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o come_v therewith_o to_o london_n where_o they_o be_v ready_o receive_v by_o the_o citizen_n although_o the_o king_n have_v command_v the_o contrary_a but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v rather_o for_o guard_v to_o themselves_o than_o regard_n to_o any_o other_o the_o king_n all_o this_o time_n keep_v at_o a_o village_n call_v helhame_n within_o four_o mile_n of_o london_n have_v about_o he_o a_o great_a power_n of_o arm_a man_n which_o he_o have_v gather_v out_o of_o cheshire_n and_o wales_n and_o to_o paciâ—â—â—_n the_o common_a people_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o apprehend_v upon_o old_a displeasure_n but_o for_o offence_n late_o commit_v for_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v appeal_v by_o order_n of_o law_n and_o receive_v open_a trial_n in_o the_o parliament_n next_o follow_v the_o like_a message_n be_v send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n lie_v
king_n richard_n enter_v the_o field_n with_o great_a pomp_n both_o in_o bravery_n and_o train_n he_o have_v in_o his_o company_n the_o earl_n of_o s._n paul_n who_o come_v purposely_o out_o of_o france_n to_o see_v this_o combat_n try_v he_o be_v attend_v with_o all_o the_o noble_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o guard_v with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n for_o fear_n of_o any_o sudden_a or_o intend_a tumult_n when_o he_o be_v place_v on_o his_o stage_n which_o be_v very_o curious_o and_o rich_o set_v forth_o a_o king_n at_o arm_n make_v proclamation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o high_a constable_n and_o of_o the_o marshal_n that_o no_o man_n except_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v to_o order_n and_o marshal_v the_o field_n shall_v touch_v any_o part_n of_o the_o list_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n this_o proclamation_n be_v eâ—ded_v another_o herald_n cry_v behold_v she_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o hereford_n appellant_z who_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o list_n royal_a to_o do_v this_o devoir_n against_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n defendant_n upon_o pain_n to_o be_v account_v false_a and_o recreant_a the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v hover_v on_o horseback_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o list_n his_o horse_n be_v barb_a with_o crimson_a velvet_n embroader_v rich_o with_o lion_n of_o silver_n and_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o oath_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o martial_n that_o his_o quarrel_n be_v just_a and_o true_a he_o enter_v the_o field_n bold_o cry_v aloud_o god_n aid_v he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a than_o he_o light_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o sit_v down_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n curtain_v about_o with_o red_a and_o white_a damask_n and_o place_v at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o list_n the_o lord_n martial_n view_v both_o their_o spear_n to_o see_v that_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a length_n the_o one_o spear_n he_o carry_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o send_v the_o other_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o a_o knight_n this_o do_v a_o herald_n proclaim_v that_o the_o traverse_n and_o chair_n of_o the_o combatant_n shall_v be_v remove_v command_v they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o encounter_n the_o duke_n be_v quick_o horse_v and_o close_v their_o beavier_n and_o cast_v their_o spear_n into_o the_o rest_n then_o the_o trumpete_v sound_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o hereforde_n set_v forth_o towards_o his_o enemy_n about_o fix_v or_o seven_o pace_n but_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n begin_v to_o put_v forewarde_n the_o king_n cast_v down_o his_o warder_n and_o the_o herald_n cry_v ho_o then_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o duke_n spear_n to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o command_v they_o to_o forsake_v their_o horse_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o chair_n where_o they_o remain_v above_o two_o long_a hour_n whilst_o the_o king_n deliberate_v with_o his_o counsel_n what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v at_o last_o the_o herald_n cry_v silence_n and_o sir_n john_n borcy_n a_o secretary_n of_o state_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n read_v the_o sentence_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n out_o of_o a_o long_a roll_n wherein_o be_v contain_v that_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o hereford_n appellant_z and_z thomas_z mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_n defendant_n have_v honourable_o appear_v that_o day_n within_o the_o list_n royal_a and_o declare_v themselves_o valiant_a and_o hardy_a champion_n be_v not_o only_o ready_a but_o forward_o and_o desirous_a to_o darrein_a the_o battle_n but_o because_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n &_o import_n the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n think_v it_o meet_v to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o have_v decree_v that_o hâ—nrie_n duke_n of_o hereford_n because_o he_o have_v displease_v the_o king_n and_o for_o diverse_a other_o consideration_n shall_v within_o 15._o day_n next_o follow_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o to_o return_v during_o the_o term_n often_o year_n without_o the_o king_n especial_a licence_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n when_o this_o judgement_n be_v hear_v a_o confuse_a noise_n be_v raise_v among_o the_o people_n some_o lament_v either_o the_o desert_n or_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o hereforde_n who_o they_o exceed_o favour_v other_o laugh_v at_o the_o conceit_n of_o the_o king_n first_o in_o cause_v and_o afterwards_o in_o frustrate_v so_o great_a a_o expectation_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o do_v not_o much_o unlike_a caligula_n who_o lie_v in_o france_n with_o a_o great_a army_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n give_v the_o sign_n of_o battle_n set_v his_o man_n in_o array_n march_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o some_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n &_o sudden_o command_v they_o all_o together_o cockle_n then_o the_o herald_n cry_v again_o o_o yes_o and_o the_o secretary_n do_v read_v on_o how_o the_o king_n have_v likewise_o otdayn_v that_o thomas_n moubraie_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n because_o he_o have_v sow_v sedition_n by_o word_n whereof_o he_o can_v make_v no_o proof_n shall_v avoid_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o never_o return_v again_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o his_o land_n until_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o duke_n have_v take_v up_o for_o wage_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o calais_n which_o be_v still_o unpaide_a and_o that_o the_o king_n prohibit_v upon_o pain_n of_o his_o grievous_a displeasure_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v suit_n or_o entreaty_n to_o he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o either_o of_o these_o two_o duke_n these_o sentence_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n pronounce_v the_o king_n call_v the_o two_o exile_n before_o he_o and_o take_v of_o they_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o converse_v together_o in_o foreign_a region_n nor_o one_o willing_o come_v in_o place_n where_o the_o other_o be_v fear_v as_o it_o be_v like_a lest_o their_o common_a discontentment_n shall_v draw_v they_o first_o to_o reconcilement_n and_o afterward_o to_o revenge_v but_o this_o policy_n be_v over_o weak_a for_o this_o purpose_n for_o oath_n be_v common_o spurn_v aside_o when_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n either_o to_o honour_n or_o revenge_n and_o if_o their_o unite_a force_n be_v much_o to_o be_v regard_v theâ—_n separate_a be_v power_n be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v conâ—â—â—ed_v therefore_o the_o late_a plinâ—â—â—_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v with_o more_o 〈◊〉_d whole_o abolish_v the_o use_n of_o abjuration_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o do_v either_o by_o death_n extinguish_v the_o power_n or_o by_o pardon_n alter_v the_o will_n of_o great_a offender_n from_o enter_v into_o desperite_n and_o dangerous_a attempt_n which_o man_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o disgrace_n have_v more_o vehemency_n to_o begin_v and_o more_o 〈◊〉_d to_o continue_v when_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v once_o so_o enclose_v the_o roman_a legion_n within_o certain_a straight_o that_o they_o leave_v they_o neither_o space_n to_o fight_v nor_o way_n to_o fly_v but_o without_o force_n enforce_v they_o to_o yield_v they_o send_v to_o hreâ—â—â—us_n pontius_n a_o age_a ruler_n of_o their_o state_n for_o his_o advice_n what_o be_v best_a for_o they_o to_o do_v his_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o roman_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o depart_v without_o any_o 〈◊〉_d loss_n orscorne_o this_o please_v not_o such_o as_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—her_o covetous_a for_o spoil_v 〈…〉_o for_o blood_n â—_o and_o therefore_o they_o send_v unto_o he_o the_o second_o time_n who_o then_o return_v answer_v that_o the_o roman_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o not_o one_o man_n suffer_v to_o escape_v the_o contrariety_n of_o these_o two_o counsel_n bring_v the_o old_a man_n into_o suspicion_n of_o dotage_n but_o he_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o camp_n maintain_v both_o to_o be_v good_a the_o first_o whereof_o which_o he_o think_v best_o will_v by_o unexpected_a favour_n provoke_v the_o roman_n to_o a_o perpetual_a friendship_n the_o second_o will_v defer_v the_o war_n for_o many_o year_n wherein_o the_o enemy_n shall_v hardly_o recover_v strength_n three_o counsel_n there_o be_v none_o that_o safe_o may_v be_v follow_v yes_o say_v the_o samnite_n to_o grant_v they_o their_o life_n yet_o with_o such_o condition_n of_o spoil_n and_o shame_n as_o the_o law_n of_o victory_n do_v lay_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v the_o way_n answer_v herenâ—ius_n which_o neither_o win_v friend_n nor_o weaken_v enemy_n but_o will_v much_o increase_v the_o fury_n against_o we_o &_o nothing_o diminish_v the_o force_n and_o even_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o more_o particularity_n than_o
berkley_n thom._n erpinghame_n thom._n graye_n knight_n will._n thirninge_n justice_n commissioner_n for_o the_o matter_n hereafter_o specify_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a realm_n represent_v all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n special_o depute_v sit_v in_o seat_n of_o judgement_n and_o consider_v the_o manifold_a perjury_n and_o cruelty_n and_o many_o other_o crime_n and_o offerce_n by_o richard_n late_a king_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n commit_v and_o do_v contrary_a to_o good_a government_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n also_o consider_v the_o article_n which_o be_v open_o â—â—â—bibited_v and_o red_a before_o the_o say_a state_n which_o be_v so_o public_a notorious_a manifest_a and_o famous_a that_o they_o can_v nor_o can_v by_o no_o avoidance_n and_o shift_n be_v conceal_v also_o consider_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o say_a king_n acknowledge_v and_o repute_v and_o true_o upon_o his_o certain_a knowledge_n judge_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v and_o to_o be_v altogether_o insufficient_a and_o unskilful_a for_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o any_o part_n of_o they_o and_o not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v depose_v for_o the_o notorious_a demerit_n by_o the_o say_v richard_n first_o acknowledge_v and_o afterward_o by_o his_o will_n and_o mandate_n before_o the_o say_a state_n publish_v and_o to_o they_o open_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n upon_o these_o and_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v do_v concern_v the_o same_o business_n before_o the_o say_a state_n and_o we_o by_o the_o diligent_a place_n name_n and_o authority_n to_o we_o in_o this_o part_n commit_v in_o abundance_n and_o for_o a_o cautele_n we_o pronounce_v decree_n and_o declare_v the_o say_a richard_n to_o have_v be_v and_o to_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o unable_a and_o altogether_o insufficient_a and_o unworthy_a for_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o of_o the_o dominion_n right_n and_o part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o regard_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o premise_n worthy_o to_o be_v depose_v from_o all_o kingly_a dignity_n and_o honour_n if_o any_o such_o dignity_n and_o honour_n remain_v in_o he_o and_o for_o the_o like_a cautele_n we_o do_v depose_v he_o by_o our_o sentence_n definitive_a in_o this_o write_n inhibit_v from_o henceforth_o express_o all_o and_o singular_a lord_n archbishop_n bishop_n prelate_n duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n baron_n knight_n vassal_n and_o all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o other_o place_n to_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o dominion_n appertain_v the_o subject_n and_o liege_n people_n of_o the_o same_o and_o every_o of_o they_o that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o obey_v or_o intend_v to_o obey_v the_o foresay_a richard_n as_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a then_o the_o same_o commissioner_n be_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o both_o house_n constitute_v procurator_n jointlye_o and_o several_o for_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o resign_v and_o surrender_v unto_o king_n richard_n for_o they_o and_o all_o other_o homager_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o the_o homage_v and_o fealty_n which_o be_v both_o due_a and_o do_v unto_o he_o as_o king_n and_o sovereign_a and_o also_o to_o declare_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o premise_n concern_v his_o deposition_n now_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n that_o he_o may_v be_v repute_v or_o report_v at_o the_o least_o not_o to_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n by_o intrusion_n and_o wrong_n be_v counsel_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o pretend_v some_o lawful_a challenge_n and_o claim_v thereunto_o and_o be_v in_o power_n it_o be_v no_o soon_o advise_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o it_o be_v present_o devise_v how_o to_o do_v it_o so_o a_o title_n be_v draw_v from_o edmund_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o they_o surname_v crouch_v back_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o that_o for_o his_o deformity_n he_o be_v put_v from_o his_o right_n of_o succession_n in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n give_v to_o his_o young_a brother_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o this_o edmund_n the_o duke_n be_v next_o of_o blood_n by_o his_o mother_n blanch_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o son_n to_o the_o say_a edmund_n this_o cunning_a conceit_n be_v perceive_v of_o all_o man_n but_o seem_v not_o to_o perceive_v it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o friendship_n in_o some_o and_o of_o obedience_n in_o the_o rest_n therefore_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v then_o think_v vacant_a both_o by_o the_o resignation_n and_o also_o by_o the_o deposition_n of_o king_n richard_n duke_n henry_n arise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o lord_n cross_v himself_o on_o the_o forehead_n and_o on_o the_o breast_n and_o speak_v as_o follow_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o 〈◊〉_d henry_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n &_o â—â—â—â—owne_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n 〈…〉_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a come_v from_o that_o good_a lord_n k._n henry_n the_o three_o and_o through_o the_o right_n that_o god_n of_o this_o grace_n have_v send_v i_o with_o the_o help_n of_o my_o kindred_n and_o of_o my_o friend_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o which_o kingdom_n be_v in_o point_n to_o be_v undoone_v for_o default_n of_o good_a government_n and_o due_a justice_n after_o these_o word_n it_o be_v demand_v in_o both_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n &_o of_o the_o commons_o which_o be_v assemble_v whether_o they_o do_v consent_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v reign_v who_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n acknowledge_v and_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o king_n then_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o place_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n of_o estate_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n assist_v he_o and_o all_o the_o assembly_n testify_v their_o own_o joy_n and_o wish_v his_o then_o the_o archbishop_n make_v a_o oration_n and_o take_v for_o his_o theme_n this_o place_n of_o scripture_n see_v this_o be_v the_o man_n who_o i_o speak_v to_o thou_o of_o this_o same_o shall_v reign_v over_o my_o people_n 1._o reg._n 9_o 17._o after_o all_o this_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o common_a people_n which_o be_v void_a of_o care_n not_o search_v into_o sequels_fw-fr but_o without_o difference_n of_o right_n or_o wrong_v inclinable_a to_o follow_v those_o that_o be_v mighty_a with_o shout_n and_o clamour_n give_v their_o applause_n not_o all_o upon_o judgement_n or_o faithful_a meaning_n but_o most_o only_o upon_o a_o receive_a custom_n to_o flatter_v the_o prince_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v yet_o lest_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o humour_n shall_v allay_v by_o delay_n it_o be_v forthwith_o proclaim_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n that_o upon_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o september_n next_o ensue_v the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v at_o westminster_n these_o matter_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o king_n proclaim_v arise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o go_v to_o white_a hall_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n in_o royal_a feast_n and_o all_o other_o complement_n of_o joy_n notwithstanding_o there_o appear_v in_o he_o no_o token_n of_o stateliness_n or_o pride_n nor_o any_o change_n in_o so_o great_a a_o change_n upon_o wednesday_n next_o follow_v the_o procurator_n before_o mention_v go_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v within_o the_o tower_n and_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o admission_n of_o his_o resignation_n and_o also_o the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o his_o deposition_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o 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richard_n but_o as_o those_o who_o once_o be_v false_a do_v seldom_o afterward_o prove_v sound_o firm_a so_o they_o that_o have_v show_v themselves_o true_a to_o one_o prince_n may_v the_o better_o be_v trust_v by_o any_o other_o the_o king_n do_v rather_o admit_v this_o as_o a_o defence_n then_o remit_v it_o as_o a_o fault_n affirm_v that_o such_o example_n be_v not_o to_o be_v mislike_v of_o prince_n so_o he_o enter_v with_o they_o into_o great_a term_n of_o friendship_n and_o put_v they_o in_o place_n near_o his_o person_n endeavour_v by_o courtesy_n and_o liberality_n to_o make_v they_o fast_o and_o faithful_a unto_o he_o this_o fact_n be_v diverslie_o enterprete_v according_a to_o man_n several_a disposition_n some_o admire_v the_o king_n moderation_n other_o dislike_a and_o disallow_v his_o confidence_n and_o indeed_o although_o these_o mean_n have_v to_o this_o purpose_n prevail_v with_o some_o yet_o the_o common_a course_n may_v move_v we_o common_o to_o conjecture_v that_o there_o be_v little_a assurance_n in_o reconcile_a enemy_n who_o affection_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v like_a unto_o glass_n which_o be_v once_o crack_v can_v never_o be_v make_v otherwise_o then_o craze_v and_o unsound_a furthermore_o to_o qualify_v all_o prejudice_n and_o hard_a opinion_n which_o other_o prince_n may_v chance_v to_o conceive_v king_n henry_n dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o diverse_a country_n near_o unto_o he_o to_o make_v it_o know_v by_o what_o title_n and_o by_o what_o favour_n and_o desire_v of_o all_o the_o people_n he_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o send_v john_n 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o hereford_n sir_n john_n cheyney_n knight_n and_o john_n cheyney_n esquire_n into_o france_n he_o send_v waker_n shirlowe_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o lord_n thomas_n percy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n into_o spain_n he_o send_v john_n trevor_n bishop_n of_o s._n assaphâ—â—_n and_o 〈◊〉_d william_n parrâ—_n and_o into_o almain_n he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n and_o certain_a other_o most_o of_o these_o prince_n as_o in_o a_o matter_n which_o little_o concern_v either_o their_o honour_n or_o their_o harm_n seem_v either_o not_o to_o regard_v what_o be_v do_v or_o easy_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o all_o be_v do_v well_o but_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o distemper_v at_o this_o dishonourable_a deal_n with_o his_o son_n in_o law_n king_n richard_n that_o by_o violence_n of_o his_o passion_n he_o fall_v into_o his_o old_a pang_n of_o frenzy_n and_o at_o the_o last_o by_o help_n of_o physic_n return_v to_o the_o sobriety_n of_o his_o sense_n he_o purpose_v to_o make_v sharp_a war_n upon_o that_o disloyal_a people_n as_o he_o term_v they_o for_o this_o injury_n against_o their_o lawful_a and_o harmless_a prince_n many_o noble_a man_n of_o france_n show_v themselves_o very_o forward_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o service_n but_o especial_o the_o earl_n of_o saint_n paul_n who_o have_v marry_v king_n richard_n half_a sister_n so_o letter_n of_o defiance_n be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o war_n likewise_o the_o news_n of_o these_o novelty_n much_o abash_v the_o aquitane_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n under_o the_o english_a subjection_n and_o plunge_v their_o thought_n in_o great_a perplexity_n some_o be_v grieve_v at_o the_o infamous_a blemish_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o have_v disteyn_v their_o honour_n with_o the_o spot_n of_o such_o disloyal_a deal_n other_o fear_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o good_n and_o oppression_n of_o their_o liberty_n by_o the_o frenchman_n against_o who_o violence_n they_o suspect_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v distract_v into_o civil_a faction_n either_o will_v not_o attend_v or_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v they_o out_o but_o the_o citizen_n of_o bordeaux_n be_v chief_o anguish_v in_o respect_n of_o king_n richard_n partly_o fret_v at_o his_o injury_n and_o partly_o lament_v his_o infortunitie_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o bring_v uppe_o within_o their_o city_n and_o thus_o in_o the_o violence_n some_o of_o theyâ—_n anger_n some_o of_o their_o grief_n and_o some_o of_o their_o fear_n in_o this_o sort_n they_o do_v general_o complain_v o_o good_a god_n say_v they_o where_o be_v the_o world_n become_v saint_n be_v turn_v to_o serpent_n and_o dove_n into_o devil_n the_o english_a nation_n which_o have_v be_v account_v fierce_a only_o against_o their_o â—oes_n and_o always_o faithful_a to_o their_o friend_n be_v now_o become_v both_o fierce_a and_o faith_n less_o against_o their_o lawful_a and_o love_a prince_n and_o have_v most_o barbarouslie_o betray_v he_o who_o will_v ever_o have_v think_v that_o christian_n that_o civil_a people_n that_o any_o man_n will_v 〈◊〉_d have_v violate_v all_o religion_n all_o law_n and_o all_o honest_a and_o orderly_a demeanour_n and_o although_o the_o heaven_n blush_v at_o the_o view_n and_o the_o earâ—â—_n sweat_v as_o the_o burden_n of_o 〈…〉_o and_o all_o man_n proclaim_v and_o exclaim_v open_a shame_n and_o confusion_n against_o they_o yet_o they_o neither_o feel_v the_o horror_n nor_o shrink_v at_o the_o shame_n nor_o fear_v the_o revenge_n but_o stand_v upon_o term_n some_o of_o defence_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o deal_n and_o some_o of_o excuse_n for_o the_o necessity_n well_o let_v they_o be_v able_a to_o blind_v 〈◊〉_d world_n and_o to_o resist_v 〈…〉_o yet_o shall_v they_o never_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v 〈…〉_o desire_v to_o be_v pour_v upon_o they_o alas_o good_a king_n richard_n thy_o nature_n be_v too_o gentle_a and_o they_o government_n too_o mild_a for_o so_o stiff_a and_o stubborn_a a_o people_n what_o king_n will_v ever_o repose_v any_o trust_n in_o such_o 〈…〉_o they_o with_o law_n as_o thief_n be_v with_o 〈◊〉_d what_o 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d can_v recover_v their_o credit_n what_o time_n will_v
lord_n concern_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o weight_n the_o determine_v whereof_o will_v assure_o procure_v either_o safe_a quiet_a or_o dangerous_a disturbance_n both_o to_o our_o particular_a conscience_n and_o also_o to_o the_o common_a state_n therefore_o before_o you_o resolve_v upon_o it_o i_o pray_v you_o call_v to_o your_o consideration_n these_o two_o thing_n first_o whether_o king_n richard_n be_v sufficient_o depose_v or_o no_o second_o whether_o king_n henry_n be_v with_o good_a judgement_n or_o justice_n choose_v in_o his_o place_n for_o the_o first_o point_n we_o be_v first_o to_o examine_v whether_o a_o king_n be_v lawful_o and_o full_o institute_v by_o any_o just_a title_n may_v upon_o imputation_n either_o of_o negligence_n or_o of_o tyranny_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o subject_n second_o what_o king_n richard_n have_v omit_v in_o the_o one_o or_o commit_v in_o the_o other_o for_o which_o he_o shall_v deserve_v so_o heavy_a judgement_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o a_o popular_a state_n or_o in_o a_o consular_fw-la in_o which_o although_o one_o bear_v the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o supreme_a power_n of_o majesty_n but_o in_o the_o one_o the_o people_n have_v the_o high_a empire_n in_o the_o other_o the_o nobility_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o estate_n in_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v the_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o after_o the_o form_n of_o government_n which_o lycurgus_n frame_v oftentimes_o fine_v oftentimes_o fetter_v their_o king_n and_o sometime_o condemn_v they_o to_o death_n such_o be_v also_o in_o caesar_n time_n the_o petit_fw-fr king_n of_o every_o city_n in_o france_n who_o be_v many_o time_n arreign_v upon_o life_n and_o death_n and_o as_o ambiorix_n prince_n of_o the_o leodienses_n confess_v have_v no_o great_a power_n over_o the_o people_n than_o the_o people_n have_v over_o they_o of_o the_o second_o condition_n be_v the_o roman_a emperor_n at_o the_o first_o proaemio_fw-la of_o who_o some_o namely_o nero_n and_o maximinus_n be_v open_o condemn_v other_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v by_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o such_o be_v now_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o the_o other_o prince_n by_o their_o aristocratical_a power_n do_v not_o only_o restrain_v but_o sometime_o also_o remove_v from_o their_o imperial_a state_n such_o be_v also_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o sweveland_n who_o be_v many_o time_n by_o the_o nobilitye_n deject_a either_o into_o prison_n or_o into_o exile_n such_o likewise_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o some_o other_o free_a state_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o chief_a cause_n for_o which_o lewes_n earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v late_o expel_v from_o his_o place_n be_v for_o draw_v to_o himself_o cognisance_n in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o high_a power_n never_o pertain_v to_o his_o dignity_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a governmente_n the_o prince_n have_v not_o regal_a right_n but_o be_v himself_o subject_a to_o that_o power_n which_o be_v great_a than_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nobility_n or_o in_o the_o common_a people_n but_o if_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o three_o first_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judea_n and_o israel_n and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n spain_n scotland_n muscovia_n turkey_n tartary_n persia_n aethiopia_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n although_o for_o his_o vice_n he_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o subject_n yea_o hurtful_a yea_o intolerable_a yet_o can_v they_o lawful_o neither_o harm_n his_o person_n nor_o hazard_v his_o power_n whether_o by_o judgement_n or_o else_o by_o force_n for_o neither_o one_o nor_o all_o magistrate_n have_v any_o authority_n over_o the_o prince_n from_o who_o all_o authority_n be_v derive_v and_o who_o only_a presence_n do_v silence_n and_o suspend_v all_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n as_o for_o force_n what_o subject_n can_v attempt_v or_o assist_v or_o counsel_n or_o violence_n against_o his_o prince_n and_o not_o incur_v the_o high_a and_o heinous_a crime_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n thought_n be_v free_a free_a indeed_o from_o punishment_n of_o secular_a law_n except_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n it_o break_v forth_o into_o action_n yet_o the_o secret_a thought_n against_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n without_o attempt_n without_o endeavour_n have_v be_v adjudge_v worthy_a of_o death_n and_o some_o who_o in_o auricular_a confession_n have_v discover_v their_o treacherous_a devise_n against_o the_o person_n of_o their_o prince_n have_v afterwards_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o same_o all_o law_n do_v exempt_v a_o mad_a man_n from_o punishment_n because_o their_o action_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o their_o will_n and_o purpose_n and_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v set_v aside_o all_o his_o do_n be_v indifferent_a neither_o can_v the_o body_n offend_v without_o a_o corrupt_a or_o erroneous_a mind_n yet_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n draw_v his_o sword_n upon_o his_o king_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o deserve_v death_n and_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v surmise_v that_o prince_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o these_o judgement_n let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v the_o pattern_n and_o precept_n of_o holy_a scripture_n nabuchadnezzer_n king_n of_o assiria_n waste_v all_o palestine_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n oppugned_a jerusalem_n a_o long_a time_n and_o at_o the_o last_o expugn_v it_o slay_v the_o king_n burn_v the_o temple_n take_v away_o the_o holy_a vessel_n and_o treasure_n the_o rest_n he_o permit_v to_o the_o cruelty_n and_o spoil_n of_o his_o unmerciful_a soldier_n who_o defile_v all_o place_n with_o rape_n and_o slaughter_n and_o ruinate_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o flourish_a city_n after_o the_o glut_n of_o this_o bloody_a butchery_n the_o people_n which_o remain_v he_o lead_v captive_n into_o chaldaea_n and_o there_o erect_v his_o golden_a image_n and_o command_v that_o they_o which_o refuse_v to_o worship_v it_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o a_o fiery_a furnace_n what_o cruelty_n what_o injustice_n what_o impiety_n be_v comparable_a to_o this_o and_o yet_o god_n call_v nabuchadnezzer_n his_o servant_n and_o promise_v he_o hire_v and_o wage_n for_o his_o service_n 18._o and_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n and_o baruch_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o jew_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o and_o of_o baltasar_n his_o son_n 11._o that_o their_o day_n may_v be_v upon_o earth_n as_o the_o day_n of_o heaven_n and_o ezechtel_n with_o bitter_a term_n abhor_v the_o disloyalty_n of_o zedechia_n because_o he_o revolt_v from_o nabuchadnezzer_n who_o homager_n and_o tributary_n he_o be_v what_o snall_a we_o say_v of_o saul_n do_v he_o not_o put_v all_o the_o priest_n to_o execution_n because_o one_o of_o they_o do_v relieve_v holy_a and_o harmless_a david_n do_v he_o not_o violent_o persecute_v that_o his_o most_o faithful_a servant_n and_o dutiful_a son_n in_o law_n during_o which_o pursuit_n he_o fall_v twice_o into_o the_o power_n of_o david_n who_o do_v not_o only_o spare_v but_o also_o protect_v the_o king_n and_o reproove_v the_o pretoâ—an_a soldier_n for_o their_o negligent_a watch_n and_o be_v touch_v in_o heart_n for_o cut_v away_o the_o lap_n of_o his_o garment_n and_o afterward_o cause_v the_o messenger_n to_o be_v slay_v who_o upon_o request_n and_o for_o pity_n have_v lend_v his_o hand_n as_o he_o say_v to_o help_v forward_o the_o voluntary_a death_n of_o that_o sacred_a king_n as_o for_o the_o contrary_a example_n as_o that_o of_o jehu_n who_o slay_v jehoram_n and_o ahazia_n enemy_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o juda_n they_o be_v do_v by_o express_a oracle_n &_o revelation_n from_o god_n and_o be_v no_o more_o set_v down_o for_o our_o imitation_n than_o the_o rob_n of_o the_o egyptian_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a and_o privilege_a commandment_n but_o in_o the_o general_a precept_n which_o all_o man_n must_v ordinary_o follow_v not_o only_o our_o action_n but_o our_o speech_n also_o &_o our_o very_a thought_n be_v strict_o charge_v with_o duty_n and_o obedience_n unto_o prince_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n the_o law_n of_o god_n ordain_v 105._o that_o he_o which_o do_v presumptuous_o against_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v die_v and_o the_o prophet_n david_n forbid_v 5._o to_o touch_v the_o lord_n anoint_v thou_o shall_v not_o say_v the_o lord_n rail_v upon_o the_o judge_n neither_o speak_v evil_a against_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n 1._o and_o the_o apostle_n do_v demand_v further_a that_o even_o our_o thought_n and_o soul_n be_v obedient_a to_o high_a power_n 17._o and_o lest_o