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england_n emperor_n king_n league_n 3,609 5 9.4892 5 false
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A34097 A generall table of Europe, representing the present and future state thereof viz. the present governments, languages, religions, foundations, and revolutions both of governments and religions, the future mutations, revolutions, government, and religion of christendom and of the world &c. / from the prophecies of the three late German prophets, Kotterus, Christina, and Drabricius, &c., all collected out of the originals, for the common use and information of the English. Comenius, Johann Amos, 1592-1670. 1670 (1670) Wing C5507A; ESTC R24277 200,382 315

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monarchy_n nor_o leave_v their_o king_n so_o much_o elbow-room_n nor_o their_o command_n so_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_a as_o the_o other_o there_o be_v moreover_o in_o europe_n other_o lesser_a kingdom_n comprehend_v under_o these_o as_o those_o of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n under_o the_o emperor_n that_o of_o navarre_n under_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n those_o of_o naples_n sicily_n sardinia_n and_o maiorck_n under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o those_o of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n under_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o seven_o elector_n three_o eccleasiastick_a four_o saecular_a and_o of_o late_a a_o five_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n dean_n of_o the_o college_n of_o elector_n lord_n high-chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o germany_n the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n lord_n high-chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n the_o archbishop_n of_o trever_n lord_n high-chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o france_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o this_o time_n emperor_n till_o the_o young_a king_n his_o son_n come_v to_o be_v install_v therein_o chief_a cupbearer_n of_o the_o empire_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n heretofore_o the_o five_o elector_n chief_a almoner_n of_o the_o household_n now_o the_o eight_o and_o lord_n high-treasurer_n since_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n new-created_a be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n lord_n high-marshal_n or_o sword-bearer_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n lord_n high-chamberlain_n and_o who_o have_v the_o large_a territory_n next_o the_o emperor_n himself_o these_o elector_n be_v sovereign_a in_o their_o estate_n and_o though_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o can_v make_v peace_n and_o war_n when_o they_o please_v whereof_o we_o have_v at_o this_o present_a a_o sad_a example_n between_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n with_o the_o lorrainer_n the_o ecclesiastic_a elector_n ever_o have_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o height_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o temporal_n and_o the_o saecular_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o former_a time_n the_o seven_o grand_a dutchy_n or_o dukedom_n which_o have_v each_o their_o particular_a lord_n and_o master_n be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o moscovy_n the_o prince_n whereof_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n and_o by_o some_o be_v reckon_v among_o empire_n as_o indeed_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o dukedom_n on_o which_o depend_v thirty_o other_o dutchy_n and_o three_o kingdom_n which_o exceed_v germany_n and_o poland_n in_o extent_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o cold_a be_v fill_v with_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o duke_n himself_o be_v absolute_a over_o his_o subject_n the_o duchy_n of_o savoy_n at_o this_o day_n the_o first_o in_o europe_n the_o duchy_n of_o tuscany_n of_o lorraine_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n who_o duke_n be_v elector_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n as_o for_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o 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etc._n etc._n the_o three_o grand_a principality_n be_v transilvania_n wallachia_n and_o moldavia_n all_o three_o tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n as_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o precopia_n or_o lesser_a tartary_n call_v the_o crim_n tartar_n he_o be_v now_o make_v slave_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o over_o he_o a_o beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n to_o command_v in_o chief_a it_o will_v not_o perhaps_o distaste_n the_o reader_n to_o give_v a_o list_n here_o of_o the_o present_a king_n and_o prince_n according_a to_o their_o different_a age_n together_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n swedeland_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o land-grave_n of_o hesse-cassel_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n be_v yet_o in_o their_o minority_n the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n portugal_n the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o duke_n regent_n of_o holstein_n the_o duke_n of_o lunenburgh_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse-darmstat_a the_o duke_n of_o mickleburgh_n the_o prince_n of_o mountbelliard_a the_o prince_n of_o east-friezland_a the_o marquis_n of_o bada_fw-es the_o grand_a duke_n of_o moscovy_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n all_o these_o prince_n be_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o their_o age_n and_o like_a to_o reign_v long_o those_o that_o have_v pass_v the_o middle_n of_o their_o day_n and_o begin_v to_o draw_v towards_o their_o evening_n be_v the_o pope_n always_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n who_o have_v now_o late_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o none_o other_o yet_o choose_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o three_o elector_n ecclesiastic_a three_o of_o the_o secular_a the_o palatine_a the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o of_o brandenburg_n the_o three_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n walachia_n and_o moldavia_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n wittenburgh_n newburgh_n brunswick_n wolfen-buttel_a the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o ecclesiastic_a government_n of_o europe_n in_o general_a be_v either_o papal_a own_v the_o 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greek_a and_o latin_a which_o be_v rather_o scholastical_a than_o national_a and_o only_o use_v among_o the_o learned_a may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o the_o teutonick_n the_o sclavonian_a and_o the_o derivative_n of_o latin_a and_o greek_a corrupt_v by_o the_o way_n only_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n be_v the_o same_o in_o asia_n that_o the_o latin_a be_v in_o europe_n and_o that_o by_o its_o help_n one_o may_v march_v from_o the_o bosphorus_n in_o europe_n to_o the_o furthermost_a land_n of_o the_o indian_n we_o find_v not_o therefore_o in_o europe_n more_o than_o two_o mother_n tongue_n at_o present_a which_o have_v each_o their_o several_a dialect_n with_o some_o sprout_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o two_o dead_a language_n latin_a and_o greek_a the_o two_o mother_n language_n then_o be_v the_o teutonick_n and_o the_o sclavonian_a the_o sclavonian_a be_v familiar_a at_o constantinople_n and_o even_o at_o grand_a cairo_n and_o have_v for_o its_o principal_a dialect_n the_o rheuthenick_n or_o russian_a for_o the_o moscovite_n the_o dalmattan_n for_o the_o transilvanian_o and_o hungarian_n the_o bohemian_a and_o the_o polonian_a the_o illyrian_a jazigian_a etc._n etc._n with_o some_o other_o which_o have_v their_o course_n among_o the_o walachian_o and_o the_o moldavian_n and_o the_o lesser_a tartary_n the_o teutonick_n have_v three_o principal_a dialect_n the_o german_a the_o saxon_a and_o the_o danish_a and_o of_o these_o again_o issue_n forth_o other_o idiom_n as_o the_o flemish_a or_o low-dutch_a the_o english_a the_o swedish_n the_o cauchian_a of_o the_o east-friezlanders_a among_o themselves_o only_o for_o they_o use_v dutch_a to_o stranger_n the_o language_n of_o norway_n and_o of_o the_o suisser_n the_o greek_a language_n mort_fw-fr or_o dead_a but_o less_o corrupt_v than_o the_o latin_a have_v divers_a relic_n and_o shooting_n forth_o in_o divers_a isle_n of_o the_o archipelago_n in_o achaia_n and_o morea_n under_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o be_v better_a preserve_v here_o in_o these_o name_v then_o in_o
their_o ambassador_n as_o free_a and_o absolute_a sovereign_a estate_n for_o by_o this_o time_n they_o have_v other_o bone_n that_o touch_v they_o near_o to_o pick_v and_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o deal_v with_o and_o a_o worse_o and_o near_a neighbour_n which_o occasion_v the_o defection_n of_o portugal_n and_o catalonia_n for_o the_o portugese_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o through_o richlieu_n policy_n and_o contrivance_n revolt_n and_o set_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o catalonian_o turn_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n the_o same_o year_n thus_o spain_n that_o have_v the_o four_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o world_n europe_n africa_n asia_n and_o america_n and_o possess_v more_o country_n and_o people_n than_o all_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n put_v together_o have_v be_v shrewd_o and_o dangerous_o enfeeble_v in_o some_o of_o its_o principal_a limb_n and_o never_o likely_a to_o recover_v its_o first_o strength_n it_o be_v observe_v from_o the_o story_n that_o this_o kingdom_n get_v its_o great_a increase_n by_o marriage_n but_o lose_v always_o by_o arms._n three_o marriage_n special_o enlarge_v it_o 1._o of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n with_o the_o heiress_n of_o burgundy_n whereby_o all_o the_o netherlands_o or_o belgium_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n 2._o of_o philip_n the_o first_o the_o emperor_n son_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o spain_n beside_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n with_o isabel_n her_o parent_n which_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n for_o spain_n growth_n and_o greatness_n thereby_o unite_n austria_n belgium_n or_o the_o netherlands_o and_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n itself_o under_o charles_n the_o 5_o the_o philip_n son_n 3._o of_o this_o charles_n the_o 5_o the_o with_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o portugal_n whereby_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o 2_o d_o claim_v and_o get_v that_o kingdom_n also_o though_o against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n thereof_o that_o the_o crown_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o a_o alien_n etc._n etc._n but_o enough_o concern_v the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o this_o mighty_a monarchy_n 7._o philip_z the_o 3_o d_o succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 1500_o and_o find_v his_o estate_n almost_o destroy_v by_o those_o long_a and_o chargeable_a war_n with_o holland_n england_n etc._n etc._n first_o make_v peace_n with_o england_n and_o afterward_o a_o twelve_o year_n truce_n with_o the_o netherlands_o which_o do_v he_o total_o banish_v all_o the_o new_a christian_n i._n e._n all_o the_o moor_n turn_v christian_n ere_o now_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o afterward_o be_v active_a for_o the_o imperialist_n in_o the_o protestant_a war_n of_o germany_n 8._o an._n 1621._o succeed_v philip_n the_o 4_o the_o who_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o low_a palatinate_n from_o the_o elector_n palatine_n in_o those_o war_n but_o lose_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o province_n of_o catalonia_n before_o hinted_a with_o many_o of_o the_o best_a town_n in_o flanders_n not_o yet_o recover_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a and_o some_o part_n in_o italy_n etc._n etc._n but_o many_o more_o lose_v this_o last_o year_n beside_o etc._n etc._n to_o particularize_v the_o time_n a_o little_a anno_fw-la 1578._o sebastian_z king_n of_o portugal_n help_v mahomet_n to_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n be_v slay_v in_o africa_n and_o so_o portugal_n with_o all_o the_o territory_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o east-indies_n fall_v to_o spain_n as_o beforementioned_a an._n 1581._o the_o netherlander_n revolt_v 1588._o their_o invincible_a armado_n beat_v by_o the_o english_a 1604._o spinola_n take_v ostend_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n sluse_n 1609._o twelve_o year_n truce_n with_o spain_n 1621._o truce_n end_v 1625._o breda_n surrender_v to_o spinola_n but_o retake_v by_o hollander_n 1629._o the_o hollander_n intercept_v the_o whole_a spanish_a silver-fleet_n very_o rich_a come_v out_o of_o their_o haven_n in_o the_o west-indies_n viz._n the_o port_n of_o havan_n under_o admiral_n hayne_n 1635._o war_n renew_v between_o france_n and_o spain_n which_o last_v for_o twenty_o year_n till_o 1660_o in_o flanders_n and_o catalonia_n all_o which_o time_n various_a fortune_n sieges_n battle_n and_o take_v and_o lose_v place_n 1640._o portugal_n and_o catalonia_n revolt_n the_o great_a spanish_a armado_n beat_v by_o trump_n in_o the_o channel_n the_o same_o year_n 1643._o french_z beat_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o rocroy_n 1646._o french_z take_v dunkirk_n 1648._o peace_n between_o spain_n and_o netherlands_o after_o eighty_o year_n war_n 1654._o a_o plot_n discover_v against_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n send_v prisoner_n into_o spain_n the_o french_a relieve_v arras_n with_o great_a victory_n and_o slaughter_n of_o spaniard_n french_z under_o duke_n of_o guise_n invade_v naples_n but_o repulse_v 1656._o french_z besiege_v valentia_n relieve_v with_o great_a victory_n and_o slaughter_n of_o they_o 1658._o the_o french_a and_o english_a take_v dunkirk_n this_o deliver_v to_o the_o english_a the_o french_a have_v gravel_v and_o other_o place_n jamaica_n lose_v to_o the_o english_a the_o year_n before_o or_o more_o 1659._o mazarine_n and_o de_fw-fr haro_n contrive_v peace_n and_o marriage_n and_o interview_n of_o both_o king_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n release_v return_v into_o france_n sels_z his_o province_n which_o he_o hardly_o know_v how_o to_o get_v from_o to_o the_o french_a king_n an._n 1662._o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n agree_v 1660._o 1660._o spain_n renew_v preparation_n against_o portugal_n 1661._o spanish_a army_n move_v into_o portugal_n the_o next_o year_n 1662._o again_o invade_v portugal_n take_v several_a place_n queen_n of_o portugal_n go_v for_o england_n tangier_n deliver_v to_o the_o english_a 1663._o spaniard_n like_v to_o gain_v portugal_n but_o 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to_o subject_v his_o kingdom_n as_o feudatory_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o now_o also_o be_v bring_v up_o that_o idol_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n to_o subject_v the_o people_n to_o a_o more_o divine_a reverence_n and_o external_a devotion_n and_o deportment_n towards_o their_o holy_a thing_n and_o mystery_n which_o be_v wonderful_a to_o behold_v even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o to_o make_v their_o religion_n and_o priest_n more_o venerable_a at_o least_o this_o have_v be_v the_o efect_n thereof_o what_o matter_n of_o zeal_n fury_n and_o persecution_n this_o become_v afterward_o all_o story_n and_o age_n ring_v of_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o deny_v god_n indeed_o and_o christ_n and_o all_o religion_n to_o deny_v this_o their_o idol_n god_n they_o have_v and_o have_v to_o this_o day_n so_o possess_v people_n with_o such_o a_o fond_a imagination_n god_n also_o give_v they_o up_o to_o 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cotton_n of_o bezoart_n nor_o of_o indigo_n of_o gumlac_n nor_o of_o purslanes_n of_o salt-peter_n nor_o salt-amoniak_a and_o to_o set_v aside_o drug_n and_o medicament_n tobaco_n and_o castor_n and_o abundance_n of_o mullet_n one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a fish_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o alone_o make_v the_o riches_n of_o five_o or_o six_o good_a city_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o though_o every_o land_n do_v not_o bear_v all_o thing_n yet_o they_o need_v want_v none_o and_o may_v so_o change_v commodity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v change_v country_n one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o though_o diamond_n pearl_n and_o spice_n be_v only_o fetch_v from_o the_o indies_n yet_o some_o return_n be_v make_v for_o they_o in_o coral_n and_o amber_n which_o europe_n exchange_n for_o the_o jewel_n of_o asia_n the_o japon_n all_o their_o passion_n be_v for_o coral_n as_o much_o as_o we_o for_o diamond_n 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