produce_v no_o example_n of_o any_o provincial_a council_n by_o call_n of_o the_o king_n for._n bodin_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o towards_o the_o end_n write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n non_fw-la sine_fw-la magna_fw-la mercede_fw-la impetraverunt_fw-la sixti_fw-la pontificis_fw-la romani_fw-la rescripto_fw-la ne_fw-la perigrinis_fw-la sacerdotia_fw-la tribuerentur_fw-la appeal_v from_o the_o king_n to_o rome_n allow_v so_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v mere_o no_o power_n ecclesiastical_a have_v despoil_v himself_o of_o all_o by_o inthral_a their_o kingdom_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n precedency_n of_o england_n in_o respect_n of_o eminency_n of_o royal_a dignity_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v anoint_v as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n caenobiae_fw-la who_o only_o have_v their_o pre-eminence_n before_o other_o kingdom_n declare_v by_o miracle_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o regius_n morbus_fw-la which_o they_o can_v effect_v only_o and_o that_o of_o antiquity_n for_o edward_n the_o confessor_n heal_v many_o 2._o they_o be_v superior_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o man_n and_o vicarii_fw-la imperii_fw-la as_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o oswald_n entitle_v rex_n christianissimus_a ve_fw-la peda_n lib._n 2._o 3._o they_o be_v name_v filii_fw-la adoptivi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la platina_n as_o the_o emperor_n filius_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n filius_fw-la natu_fw-la minor_fw-la vide_fw-la platina_n 4._o they_o be_v account_v among_o reges_fw-la super_fw-la illustres_fw-la in_o this_o order_n corsettus_fw-la imperator_n rex_fw-la francia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la vide_fw-la corsettus_fw-la 5._o england_n in_o the_o general_a counsel_n at_o constance_n and_o pisa_n be_v make_v a_o nation_n when_o as_o all_o christianity_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o nation_n ceremoniar_n itallicam_fw-la gallicam_fw-la germanicam_fw-la &_o anglicam_fw-la exit_fw-la lib._n sacrarum_fw-la ceremoniarum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la 6._o whereupon_o seat_n according_o be_v allow_v at_o the_o three_o general_a counsel_n viz._n constance_n pisa_n sienna_n to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n next_o to_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v their_o ancient_a seat_n before_o the_o spaniard_n at_o basill_n 1431._o begin_v to_o contend_v for_o precedency_n where_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o session_n order_v that_o all_o legate_n shall_v hold_v such_o their_o place_n as_o they_o have_v enjoy_v heretofore_o according_a to_o their_o worth_n and_o antiquity_n yet_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o precedency_n of_o france_n with_o spain_n be_v make_v questionable_a augustus_n de_fw-fr cavalles_n as_o the_o strong_a reason_n to_o bar_v the_o french_a interest_n infer_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n from_o her_o ancestor_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o inheritance_n conquest_n and_o gift_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la queen_n of_o france_n by_o which_o reason_n when_o he_o do_v shake_v or_o overthrow_n as_o he_o think_v the_o precedency_n of_o france_n he_o do_v consequent_o strengthen_v the_o precedency_n of_o england_n and_o in_o treaty_n between_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o philip_n of_o castille_n 1506_o the_o commissioner_n of_o england_n do_v subsign_v betore_fw-la the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o queen_n mary_n anno_fw-la 1553_o those_o of_o england_n be_v first_o rehearse_v and_o at_o burbrough_n anno_fw-la 1588._o they_o give_v it_o to_o her_o majesty_n ambassador_n and_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o eminency_n of_o this_o royal_a throne_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n be_v grant_v by_o vrbane_n at_o the_o council_n of_o claremount_n anno_fw-la 1096._o for_o ever_o the_o seat_n in_o general_n council_n at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n who_o at_o that_o time_n utter_v these_o word_n includamus_fw-la hunc_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la nostro_fw-la tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_fw-la pontificem_fw-la maximum_fw-la subsequence_n of_o spain_n 1._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v never_o anoint_v neither_o have_v the_o spanish_a throne_n that_o virtue_n to_o endow_v the_o king_n therein_o invest_v with_o the_o power_n to_o heal_v the_o king_n evil_a for_o into_o france_n do_v yearly_o come_v multitude_n of_o spaniard_n to_o be_v heal_v thereof_o 2._o no_o kingdom_n hold_v in_o fee_n of_o he_o 3._o spain_n than_o not_o remember_v one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n place_v last_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n inter_fw-la super_fw-la illustres_fw-la by_o the_o say_v corsettus_fw-la 5._o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o comprise_v under_o itallica_n natio_fw-la and_o no_o nation_n of_o itself_o as_o in_o old_a it_o be_v call_v iberia_n minor_a as_o a_o member_n of_o italy_n iberia_n major_a virgilius_n england_n be_v britannia_n major_a cosmographia_fw-la at_o which_o time_n the_o spaniard_n content_v himself_o with_o the_o place_n next_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n garsius_fw-la precedency_n of_o england_n before_o spain_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o blood_n her_o majesty_n in_o lineal_a descent_n be_v deduce_v from_o christian_a prince_n for_o 800_o year_n by_o ethelbert_n a_o christian_a 596._o and_o the_o match_n of_o her_o progenitor_n most_o royal_a with_o france_n germany_n spain_n subsequence_n of_o spain_n for_o their_o antiquity_n of_o descent_n as_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v chief_o from_o the_o earl_n of_o castilia_n about_o 500_o year_n since_o târapha_n for_o they_o can_v warrant_v their_o descent_n from_o atalaricus_n the_o goth_n and_o as_o duke_n of_o austria_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o hapsburgh_n only_o about_o 390_o year_n since_o their_o match_n ancient_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o their_o subject_n and_o of_o late_a in_o their_o own_o blood_n precedency_n of_o england_n in_o respect_n of_o antiquity_n of_o government_n her_o majesty_n have_v reign_v now_o most_o happy_o 42_o year_n this_o we_o will_v not_o have_v allege_v but_o that_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n at_o basil_n object_v in_o this_o respect_n the_o minority_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o her_o sex_n herein_o nothing_o prejudicial_a when_o as_o both_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n do_v allow_v it_o and_o according_o spain_n england_n and_o hungary_n insomuch_o that_o mary_n queen_n of_o the_o last_o be_v always_o style_v rex_fw-la mario_n hungariae_fw-la vide_fw-la tilius_fw-la tilius_fw-la subsequence_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n yet_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o the_o precedency_n may_v be_v allege_v viz._n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o as_o castille_n arragon_n navarre_n and_o portuguall_n have_v their_o first_o king_n about_o 1025._o 1025._o the_o ancient_a receive_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o joseph_n of_o aramathea_n simon_n zelotes_n aristobulus_n yea_o by_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n as_o theodoretus_n and_o sophrinius_n do_v testify_v the_o kingdom_n be_v hold_v of_o god_n alone_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a and_o in_o no_o vassalage_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o pope_n as_o naples_n sicilia_n arragont_n sardinia_n and_o corsica_n etc._n etc._n sir_n thomas_n moor_n deny_v that_o king_n john_n either_o do_v or_o can_v make_v england_n subject_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o tribute_n be_v not_o pay_v pag._n 296._o but_o the_o preter-pence_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o k._n john_n by_o way_n of_o alms._n the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o in_o other_o kingdom_n be_v much_o restrain_v england_n be_v account_v the_o four_o part_n of_o christendom_n 1415._o for_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n all_o christianity_n be_v divide_v in_o nationem_fw-la viz._n italicam_fw-la germanicam_fw-la gallicanam_fw-la &_o anglicanam_n and_o according_o give_v voice_n england_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v prefer_v because_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n two_o large_a province_n which_o have_v their_o several_a legatinati_n when_o as_o france_n have_v scant_o one_o the_o emperor_n be_v account_v major_n filius_fw-la papae_fw-la christi_fw-la the_o king_n of_o france_n filius_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n filius_fw-la adoptivus_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v account_v by_o the_o people_n tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_fw-la papae_fw-la and_o anoint_v to_o have_v place_n in_o general_a counsel_n at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n the_o title_n of_o defensor_fw-la fidei_fw-la as_o honourable_o and_o as_o just_o bestow_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o christianissimus_a upon_o the_o french_a or_o catholicus_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n edward_n the_o three_o 1338._o king_n of_o england_n be_v create_v by_o the_o emperor_n vicarius_fw-la perpetuus_n imperii_fw-la cum_fw-la jure_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la necisque_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la imperii_fw-la snbditos_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 1065._o papae_fw-la vicarii_fw-la by_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o vide_fw-la copgrave_n innocentius_n the_o four_o 1246._o the_o pope_n say_v veer_fw-la hortus_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la est_fw-la anglia_fw-it veer_fw-mi pateus_fw-la inexhaustus_fw-la ubi_fw-la
close_a and_o foul_a play_n entertain_v a_o overture_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr longavil_n then_o prisoner_n in_o england_n for_o a_o marriage_n of_o mary_n his_o sister_n with_o the_o french_a king_n which_o effect_v the_o two_o subtle_a prince_n fail_v of_o their_o end_n lewis_n dead_a 1515_o and_o francis_n succeed_v he_o make_v his_o first_o entrance_n a_o league_n with_o england_n the_o recovery_n of_o milan_n which_o he_o do_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o reduction_n of_o the_o swiss_n from_o the_o imperial_a side_n for_o which_o he_o employ_v to_o they_o the_o bastard_n of_o savoy_n maximilian_n and_o ferdinand_n see_v by_o this_o all_o their_o new_a purchase_n in_o danger_n and_o that_o they_o have_v now_o no_o disguise_v marriage_n again_o to_o entertain_v the_o credulity_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o they_o work_v upon_o his_o youth_n and_o honour_n the_o emperor_n will_v needs_o to_o he_o resign_v his_o imperial_a crown_n as_o weary_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o government_n and_o distraction_n of_o europe_n which_o need_v a_o more_o active_a man_n then_o his_o old_a age_n to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n and_o majesty_n of_o prince_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o france_n that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o way_n already_o for_o he_o with_o the_o elector_n that_o he_o will_v send_v the_o cardinal_n sedunensis_n with_o ample_a commission_n into_o england_n to_o conclude_v the_o resignation_n which_o be_v do_v that_o at_o aquisgrave_n he_o will_v meet_v henry_n the_o eight_o and_o there_o give_v up_o his_o first_o crown_n from_o thence_o accompany_v he_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o last_o right_n of_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n put_v verona_n into_o his_o protection_n then_o assail_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o give_v he_o the_o investiture_n of_o milan_n in_o feodo_fw-la more_fw-it imperiali_fw-la then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a to_o tie_v his_o aid_n the_o fast_o against_o these_o state_n hereupon_o henry_n the_o eight_o conclude_v a_o defensive_a league_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o mesa_n and_o count_n daciana_n authorise_a commissioner_n from_o the_o emperor_n arragon_n castille_n and_o send_v his_o secretary_n master_n pace_n with_o money_n for_o maximilian_n have_v already_o borrow_v and_o break_v to_o entertain_v the_o swisser_n into_o pay_n and_o confederacy_n against_o france_n charles_n the_o grandchild_n must_v feign_v a_o difficulty_n to_o sway_v his_o league_n until_o the_o emperor_n at_o henry_n the_o eighths_n cost_n be_v fetch_v from_o germany_n to_o the_o netherlands_o to_o work_v his_o nephew_n to_o it_o who_o in_o the_o interim_n have_v close_o contract_v a_o peace_n by_o the_o grandfather_n consent_n with_o france_n no_o soon_o have_v maximilian_n receive_v ten_o thousand_o florin_n of_o the_o english_a king_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n but_o the_o treaty_n of_o noyon_n be_v close_o between_o he_o arragon_n and_o castille_n conclude_v whereby_o the_o ten_o thousand_o crown_n for_o recognition_n of_o naples_n be_v pass_v from_o france_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o charles_n himself_o affiance_v to_o loysia_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n and_o also_o dark_o carry_v that_o when_o master_n pace_n at_o agno_fw-la come_v down_o from_o the_o emperor_n with_o his_o signature_n of_o the_o confederacy_n the_o french_a king_n ambassador_n go_v up_o the_o back_n stair_n with_o six_o thousand_o florin_n and_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o pension_n of_o naples_n to_o maximilian_n and_o there_o receive_v his_o confirmation_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o novon_n notwithstanding_o the_o same_o day_n the_o emperor_n look_v upon_o his_o george_n and_o garter_n wish_v to_o wingfield_n henry_n the_o eighths_n ambassador_n that_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v transparent_a to_o his_o master_n so_o displease_v be_v this_o foul_a play_n to_o the_o cardinal_n sedunensis_n the_o emperor_n chief_a counsellor_n that_o he_o write_v contra_fw-la perfidiam_fw-la principum_fw-la against_o the_o falsehood_n of_o his_o own_o lord_n a_o bitter_a letter_n to_o the_o english_a king_n who_o find_v again_o how_o his_o youth_n and_o facility_n be_v overwrought_a by_o these_o two_o old_a and_o subtle_a prince_n his_o vast_a expense_n lose_v his_o hope_n of_o france_n lessen_v and_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n vanish_v for_o maximilian_n be_v now_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la to_o one_o of_o his_o nephew_n conclude_v 1518_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n a_o peace_n with_o that_o king_n a_o marriage_n for_o the_o dolphin_n francis_n with_o the_o lady_n mary_n and_o the_o re-delivery_n of_o tournay_n for_o a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n not_o long_o after_o maximilian_n die_v leave_v the_o imperial_a crown_n in_o competition_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n charles_n who_o desire_n be_v as_o his_o ancestor_n to_o weave_v that_o wreath_n for_o ever_o into_o the_o austrian_a family_n begin_v to_o fear_v the_o power_n of_o his_o corrival_n with_o who_o the_o pope_n then_o side_v and_o the_o english_a king_n stand_v assure_v by_o the_o late_a marriage_n of_o their_o two_o child_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o pope_n he_o know_v it_o be_v impossible_a he_o be_v all_o french_a to_o work_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o he_o find_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o new_a match_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n to_o clear_v the_o one_o he_o be_v fain_o in_o his_o letter_n into_o england_n 1519_o to_o load_v his_o two_o grandfather_n with_o all_o the_o former_a aspersion_n his_o year_n and_o duty_n then_o tie_v he_o more_o to_o obedience_n then_o truth_n but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o himself_o now_o that_o mutual_a danger_n will_v give_v assurance_n where_o otherwise_o single_a faith_n may_v be_v mistrust_v france_n be_v in_o itself_o by_o addition_n of_o brittany_n more_o potent_a than_o ever_o this_o man_n have_v rejoin_v to_o it_o some_o important_a piece_n in_o italy_n and_o shall_v his_o greatness_n grow_v large_a up_o by_o accession_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n how_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o effect_v indeed_o what_o he_o have_v fashion_v in_o fancy_n the_o monarchy_n of_o europe_n as_o for_o the_o young_a lady_n who_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v her_o husband_n if_o henry_n the_o eight_o incline_v to_o this_o counsel_n and_o assist_v castille_n in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o be_v content_v for_o loisia_n of_o france_n espouse_v to_o he_o by_o the_o treaty_n at_o noyon_n be_v now_o dead_a to_o make_v up_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o lady_n mary_n by_o his_o own_o marriage_n with_o she_o a_o match_n fit_a in_o year_n for_o the_o dolphin_n be_v a_o infant_n as_o great_a in_o dignity_n for_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o may_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o her_o father_n be_v great_a in_o be_v emperor_n thus_o be_v henry_n the_o eight_o by_o fear_n and_o hope_n turn_v about_o again_o 1519_o and_o pacy_n forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o elector_n with_o instruction_n &_o money_n who_o so_o wrought_v that_o charles_n be_v in_o july_n choose_v emperor_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sole_a work_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o himself_o by_o letter_n under_o his_o hand_n acknowledge_v from_o aquisgrave_n he_o come_v crown_v the_o next_o year_n for_o england_n 1522_o w_v at_o windsor_n the_o lady_n mary_n conclude_v by_o league_n the_o invasion_n of_o france_n and_o to_o divide_v it_o with_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o river_n of_o rodon_n make_v oath_n at_o the_o high_a altar_n at_o paul_n for_o performance_n of_o both_o those_o treaty_n hereupon_o france_n be_v enter_v by_o the_o english_a army_n and_o bourbon_n wrought_v from_o his_o allegiance_n by_o a_o disguise_a promise_n of_o this_o emperor_n of_o elinor_n his_o sister_n for_o wife_n to_o raise_v force_n against_o his_o master_n which_o he_o do_v but_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o english_a king_n the_o french_a king_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n from_o his_o own_o door_n 1524_o make_v towards_o milan_n 1525_o whereby_o bourbon_n and_o his_o force_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o province_n to_o guard_v the_o imperial_n in_o italy_n at_o pavia_n they_o meet_v 1526_o and_o the_o french_a king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o forthwith_o transport_v into_o spain_n where_o at_o madrid_n the_o emperor_n force_v his_o consent_n to_o that_o treaty_n whereby_o he_o gain_v burgundy_n and_o many_o portion_n in_o the_o netherlands_o leave_v henry_n the_o eight_o who_o have_v bear_v the_o great_a charge_n of_o all_o that_o war_n not_o only_o there_o unsaved_a but_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o toledo_n take_v by_o assignment_n of_o his_o state_n isabella_z of_o portugal_n to_o wife_n procure_v from_o pope_n clement_n a_o bull_n to_o absolve_v he_o of_o his_o former_a oath_n and_o marriage_n work_v not_o long_o after_o by_o ferdinandus_n his_o chaplain_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n to_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n and_o james_n the_o five_o of_o
of_o our_o sterling_a money_n and_o pass_v in_o london_n at_o that_o rate_n and_o not_o otherwise_o though_o hold_v more_o fine_a silver_n by_o 12._o grain_n and_o a_o half_a in_o every_o royal_a of_o eight_o which_o be_v the_o charge_n of_o coinage_n and_o a_o small_a overplus_n for_o the_o goldsmith_n gain_n and_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_v royal_a of_o eight_o run_v in_o account_n of_o trade_n at_o 5_o s._n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v now_o english_a money_n the_o merchant_n do_v all_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o it_o pass_v only_o at_o 4_o s._n 4._o ob_fw-la of_o the_o sterling_a money_n and_o no_o high_a ordinary_o and_o it_o must_v be_v strange_a my_o honourable_a lord_n to_o believe_v that_o our_o neighbour_n the_o netherlander_n will_v give_v for_o a_o pound_n tale_n of_o our_o sterling_a silver_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o it_o pass_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o their_o money_n in_o the_o like_o intrinsic_a value_n by_o exchange_n or_o that_o our_o merchant_n will_v know_v give_v a_o great_a for_o a_o less_o to_o they_o except_o by_o way_n of_o usance_n but_o the_o deceit_n be_v herein_o only_o that_o they_o continual_o vary_v their_o coin_n and_o cry_v it_o up_o at_o pleasure_n may_v deceive_v we_o for_o a_o time_n in_o too_o high_a a_o reputation_n of_o pure_a silver_n in_o it_o upon_o trust_n then_o there_o be_v until_o a_o trial_n and_o this_o by_o no_o alteration_n of_o our_o coin_n unless_o we_o shall_v daily_o as_o they_o make_v his_o majesty_n be_v standard_n uncertain_a can_v be_v prevent_v which_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o land_n rent_n and_o commerce_n among_o ourselves_o at_o home_n will_v render_v all_o uncertain_a and_o so_o of_o necessity_n destroy_v the_o use_n of_o money_n and_o turn_v all_o to_o permutation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o will_n or_o change_v and_o as_o they_o have_v mistake_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o proposition_n so_o have_v they_o upon_o a_o specious_a show_n of_o some_o momentary_a and_o small_a benefit_n to_o his_o majesty_n rear_v up_o a_o vast_a and_o constant_a loss_n unto_o his_o highness_n by_o this_o design_n if_o once_o effect_v for_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v the_o 1arge_a portion_n of_o any_o both_o in_o the_o entrance_n and_o issue_n so_o shall_v he_o by_o so_o enfeeble_v of_o his_o coin_n become_v the_o great_a loser_n there_o need_v no_o other_o instance_n than_o those_o degree_n of_o diminution_n from_o the_o 18._o of_o edward_n 3._o 3._o to_o this_o day_n at_o which_o time_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v pay_v after_o five_o groat_n the_o ounce_n which_o be_v now_o five_o shilling_n which_o have_v lose_v his_o majesty_n two_o three_o of_o all_o his_o revenue_n and_o no_o less_o have_v all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n be_v land_v subject_n in_o proportion_n suffer_v but_o since_o to_o our_o great_a comfort_n we_o hear_v your_o honour_n the_o last_o day_n to_o lay_v a_o worthy_a blame_n upon_o the_o mint-master_n for_o that_o intend_a diminution_n of_o the_o gold-coyn_n do_v by_o they_o without_o full_a warrant_n by_o which_o we_o rest_v discharge_v of_o that_o fear_n we_o will_v according_a to_o our_o duty_n and_o your_o honour_n command_n deliver_v humble_o our_o opinion_n concern_v the_o reduction_n of_o the_o silver_n money_n now_o currant_n to_o be_v proportionable_o equivalent_a to_o the_o gold_n the_o english_a sterling_a standard_n which_o be_v no_o little_a honour_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o that_o settle_v it_o from_o a_o inconstant_a motion_n and_o lay_v it_o a_o ground_n that_o all_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n after_o comply_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o account_n which_o be_v of_o silver_n a_o 11_o to_o one_o of_o gold_n the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o most_o part_n since_o have_v constant_o continue_v the_o same_o proportion_n and_o spain_n since_o ferdinand_n who_o take_v from_o hence_o his_o pattern_n have_v hold_v and_o hold_v unchangeable_o the_o same_o unto_o this_o day_n but_o since_o with_o we_o a_o late_a improvement_n of_o gold_n have_v break_v that_o rule_n and_o cast_v a_o difference_n in_o our_o silver_n of_o six_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n weight_n we_o can_v but_o in_o all_o humility_n present_v our_o fear_n that_o the_o frame_n at_o this_o time_n of_o a_o equality_n except_o it_o be_v by_o reduce_v the_o gold_n to_o the_o silver_n be_v not_o so_o safe_a and_o profitable_a as_o be_v propose_v by_o those_o of_o the_o mint_n for_o whereas_o they_o pretend_v this_o our_o richness_n of_o our_o silver_n will_v carry_v out_o what_o now_o remain_v we_o conceive_v under_o favour_n it_o will_v have_v no_o such_o effect_n but_o clean_o contrary_a for_o all_o the_o currant_n silver_n now_o abroad_o have_v be_v so_o cull_v by_o some_o goldsmith_n the_o same_o either_o turn_v into_o bullion_n and_o so_o transport_v that_o that_o which_o now_o remain_v will_n hardly_o produce_v 65._o s._n in_o the_o pound_n weight_n one_o with_o another_o and_o so_o not_o likely_a for_o so_o little_a profit_n as_o now_o it_o go_v to_o be_v transport_v but_o if_o the_o pound_n sterling_a shall_v be_v as_o they_o desire_v cut_v into_o 70._o s._n 6_o d._n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o the_o new_a money_n will_v convert_v the_o old_a money_n now_o currant_n into_o bullion_n and_o so_o afford_v a_o trade_n afresh_o for_o some_o ill_a patriot_n goldsmith_n and_o other_o who_o former_o have_v more_o endamage_v the_o state_n by_o cull_v than_o any_o other_o by_o clip_v the_o one_o but_o trade_v in_o pound_n the_o other_o in_o thousand_o and_o therefore_o worthy_a of_o a_o great_a punishment_n and_o we_o can_v but_o have_v just_a cause_n my_o lord_n to_o fear_v that_o these_o bad_a member_n have_v be_v no_o idle_a instrument_n for_o their_o private_a benefit_n to_o the_o public_a detriment_n of_o this_o new_a project_n so_o much_o tend_v to_o enfeeble_v the_o sterling_a standard_n we_o further_o under_o your_o lord_n ship_n favour_n conceive_v that_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o silver_n to_o the_o gold_n will_v upon_o some_o sudden_a occasion_n beyond_o sea_n transport_v our_o gold_n and_o leave_v the_o state_n in_o scarcity_n of_o that_o as_o now_o of_o silver_n and_o to_o that_o objection_n of_o the_o proposer_n that_o there_o be_v no_o silver_n bring_v of_o late_a into_o the_o mint_n the_o cause_n we_o conceive_v to_o be_v beside_o the_o unusual_a quantity_n of_o late_o bring_v into_o the_o mint_n in_o gold_n one_o the_o overballase_a of_o late_a of_o trade_n the_o other_o the_o charge_n of_o coinage_n for_o the_o first_o it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o late_a infection_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o let_v of_o exportation_n of_o our_o best_a commodity_n cloth_n make_v by_o that_o suspect_v in_o every_o place_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o necessary_a occasion_n of_o war_n call_v from_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n when_o we_o have_v least_o of_o commodity_n to_o make_v even_o the_o balance_n there_o and_o last_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n which_o in_o time_n of_o plenty_n we_o ever_o find_v the_o best_a exchange_n to_o bring_v in_o silver_n and_o therefore_o since_o by_o god_n great_a favour_n the_o plague_n be_v end_v and_o general_a trade_n thereby_o restore_v and_o more_o of_o plenty_n this_o year_n then_o have_v be_v former_o these_o many_o year_n of_o corn_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o the_o port_n of_o spain_n be_v now_o as_o free_a as_o they_o be_v of_o late_a there_o will_v not_o prove_v hereafter_o any_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o bullion_n in_o the_o state_n the_o second_o cause_n that_o the_o mint_n remain_v unfurnished_v will_v be_v the_o charge_n of_o coinage_n raise_v in_o price_n so_o far_o above_o all_o other_o place_n constrain_a each_o man_n to_o carry_v his_o bullion_n where_o he_o may_v receive_v by_o coinage_n the_o less_o of_o loss_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o may_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o reduce_v the_o price_n here_o to_o the_o rate_n of_o other_o of_o our_o neighbour_n country_n there_o will_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o mint_n will_v beat_v as_o heretofore_o question_n to_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o merchant_n mint-master_n and_o goldsmith_n concern_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o silver_n monies_n 1._o whether_o the_o englist_a money_n now_o currant_n be_v not_o as_o dear_a as_o the_o foreign_a of_o the_o dollar_n and_o real_a of_o 8._o in_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n in_o the_o usual_a exchange_n now_o make_v by_o the_o merchant_n beyond-sea_n 2._o whether_o this_o advance_n will_v not_o cause_v all_o the_o silver-bullion_n that_o may_v be_v transport_v in_o mass_n or_o foreign_a coin_n to_o be_v mint_v with_o the_o king_n stamp_n beyond-sea_o
second_o if_o look_v upon_o the_o several_a rate_n of_o the_o king_n land_n expose_v to_o fee-farm_n sale_n we_o find_v some_o at_o 50._o other_o at_o 21._o year_n as_o to_o the_o late_a contracter_n and_o make_v out_o of_o these_o extreme_n a_o medium_n of_o the_o large_a 40._o year_n and_o set_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o common_a and_o current_a estimate_n for_o dead_a rent_n 15._o year_n purchase_n we_o must_v find_v that_o 50_o l._n land_n sell_v un-improved_n respective_o to_o the_o like_v treble_v by_o a_o fee-farm_n will_v be_v 250._o l._n loss_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o sale_n as_o for_o regality_n though_o it_o may_v add_v somewhat_o to_o a_o subject_a in_o increase_v such_o his_o petty_a command_n it_o can_v nothing_o to_o a_o sovereign_n who_o transcendent_a power_n drown_v in_o it_o all_o such_o subordinate_a dependence_n &_o regard_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v beside_o the_o former_a improvement_n the_o increase_n of_o casual_a advantage_n and_o diminution_n of_o certain_a charge_n we_o shall_v have_v just_a cause_n not_o to_o continue_v this_o course_n for_o if_o the_o commissioner_n in_o this_o business_n may_v be_v order_v by_o instruction_n to_o reserve_v upon_o every_o manor_n of_o above_o 30._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la a_o tenure_n in_o knight-service_n by_o half_a a_o fee_n and_o of_o above_o 50._o l._n in_o capite_fw-la by_o a_o entire_a fee_n and_o of_o the_o purchase_n to_o pay_v his_o rent_n into_o the_o receipt_n himself_o half_a yearly_a and_o strike_v there_o his_o tally_n the_o former_a will_v advance_v the_o revenue_n accidental_a of_o the_o crown_n in_o wardship_n premier_n seisin_n alienation_n and_o aide_n and_o the_o latter_a cut_v off_o at_o once_o so_o many_o their_o unnecessary_a receiver_n auditor_n steward_n bailiff_n and_o clerk_n as_o stand_v the_o king_n in_o yearly_a above_o 12000._o l._n as_o for_o other_o due_n or_o casual_a revenue_n which_o now_o fall_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o these_o officer_n the_o collection_n and_o payment_n may_v be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 2._o until_o of_o late_a day_n lay_v on_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o all_o the_o account_v leave_v to_o the_o 2._o auditor_n of_o the_o press_n to_o draw_v up_o and_o clerk_z of_o the_o pipe_n to_o enter_v in_o magno_fw-la rotulo_fw-la as_o in_fw-la former_a time_n for_o it_o must_v seem_v strange_a to_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o those_o officer_n who_o have_v their_o begin_n but_o since_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o henry_n 8._o by_o addition_n of_o his_o new_a revenue_n of_o 150000._o l._n from_o the_o suppress_a monastery_n otherwise_o then_o with_o all_o thing_n in_o nature_n and_o reason_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la not_o to_o be_v discontinue_v when_o as_o all_o crown-annexed_n land_n that_o give_v they_o their_o just_a employment_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pass_v from_o the_o sovereign_n into_o the_o subject_n possession_n beside_o this_o of_o the_o general_a dispose_n in_o fee-farm_n there_o have_v be_v a_o project_n in_o particular_a to_o infranchise_v the_o copy-holders_n in_o the_o several_a manor_n which_o i_o shall_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o more_o prejudice_n to_o his_o majesty_n then_o the_o other_o bring_v with_o it_o all_o the_o former_a inconvenience_n loss_n of_o fines_n regality_n and_o advantage_n of_o sale_n and_o be_v without_o many_o of_o the_o advantage_n as_o wardship_n primiers_fw-fr seisein_fw-fr alienation_n and_o aid_n for_o no_o man_n will_v buy_v quillet_n but_o in_o soccage_n and_o discontinuance_n or_o officer_n who_o must_v still_o remain_v though_o they_o can_v bring_v the_o king_n but_o little_a benefit_n king_n raise_v money_n and_o improve_v their_o revenue_n by_o farm_v out_o for_o year_n land_n casualty_n or_o waste_v as_o in_o the_o 7._o 4._o henry_n 4._o the_o state_n hold_v it_o more_o just_a to_o help_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o own_o then_o to_o burden_n the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o give_v way_n by_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n to_o improve_v up_o his_o land_n though_o in_o lease_n provide_v that_o the_o leassee_n shall_v have_v refusal_n of_o the_o bargain_n if_o he_o will_v 2._o edward_n 1._o anno_o 2._o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o farm_n out_o all_o such_o waste_n quod_fw-la absque_fw-la iniuria_fw-la alterius_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o in_o anno_fw-la 15._o assert_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o wood_n for_o rent_n and_o disforre_v in_o most_o county_n of_o england_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n they_o give_v he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o of_o charitable_a thrift_n in_o the_o king_n 2._o to_o reduce_v much_o of_o his_o waste_n to_o habitation_n of_o christian_n especial_o the_o remote_a forest_n which_o will_v increase_v many_o thousand_o family_n for_o his_o service_n and_o bring_v many_o thousand_o pound_n to_o his_o coffer_n but_o in_o the_o carriage_n of_o this_o business_n there_o must_v be_v much_o caution_n to_o prevent_v commotion_n for_o in_o they_o there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v right_a of_o common_a sans_o nombre_fw-fr and_o the_o resolution_n in_o agreement_n with_o they_o must_v be_v sudden_a and_o confident_a for_o multitude_n be_v jealous_a and_o inconstant_a and_o the_o instrument_n to_o effect_v this_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v neighbour_n interest_v and_o popular_a not_o stranger_n and_o the_o first_o demise_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o at_o under_o and_o easy_a value_n king_n raise_v money_n and_o improve_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o crown_n by_o manure_v of_o land_n thus_o do_v henry_n 3_o anno_fw-la 13._o in_o remove_v out_o of_o most_o of_o his_o park_n as_o gillingham_n 10._o brigstock_n cliff_n woodstock_n haverel_n etc._n etc._n all_o man_n cattle_n pro_fw-la bobus_fw-la pro_fw-la lardaria_n regis_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la impinguendis_fw-la and_o edward_n 1._o 1._o command_v all_o the_o escheator_n in_o england_n excolere_fw-la seminare_fw-la &_o appropriare_fw-la ad_fw-la maximum_fw-la regis_fw-la proficuum_fw-la own_v terras_fw-la quae_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la devenerint_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la vocationem_fw-la episcopatium_fw-la etc._n etc._n king_n raise_v money_n and_o improve_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o crown_n by_o merchandise_n 1._o trading_n themselves_o 2._o licens_v other_o to_o trade_v in_o commodity_n 3._o improve_n custom_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a 1._o trading_n themselves_o thus_o do_v edward_n 1._o 1._o anno_o 22._o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o wool_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o merchant_n be_v lade_v they_o in_o the_o port_n give_v they_o security_n of_o payment_n at_o a_o long_a day_n and_o a_o short_a price_n and_o then_o transport_v they_o to_o his_o own_o best_a and_o ready_a sale_n thus_o do_v edward_n 3_o 3._o anno_fw-la 12._o with_o all_o the_o tin_n and_o henry_n 6._o 6._o anno_o 20._o by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n take_v up_o by_o way_n of_o purveyance_n great_a store_n of_o grain_n and_o transport_v it_o into_o gascoigne_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o dearth_n the_o price_n be_v extreme_a in_o anno_fw-la 31._o he_o arrest_v all_o the_o tin_n in_o southampton_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o his_o own_o present_a use_n and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v use_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o bind_v all_o man_n to_o trade_v the_o staple_n commodity_n to_o no_o other_o place_n but_o callâce_n vent_v himself_o many_o sack_n of_o wool_n to_o other_o port_n of_o better_a advantage_n and_o the_o late_a queen_n anno_fw-la 1567._o reginae_fw-la cause_v by_o warrant_n of_o privy_a seal_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o beer_n to_o be_v purvey_v transport_v and_o sell_v to_o her_o use_n beyond_o the_o sea_n king_n raise_v money_n and_o improve_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o crown_n by_o licens_v other_o to_o trade_v commodity_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a 1._o lawful_o but_o sole_o thus_o do_v henry_n 6._o 15._o by_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n with_o all_o the_o trade_n of_o allome_n for_o two_o year_n grant_v to_o the_o merchant_n of_o southampton_n for_o 8000._o 1._o and_o again_o for_o the_o like_a sum_n to_o those_o of_o genua_n 2._o unlawful_a or_o prohibit_v thus_o do_v many_o of_o the_o king_n 2._o after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o imposition_n begin_v in_o the_o miserable_a necessity_n of_o henry_n 3._o call_v then_o by_o no_o better_a name_n than_o maltolt_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o richard_n 2._o by_o divers_a intermission_n for_o than_o i_o find_v the_o last_o petition_n of_o many_o in_o parliament_n against_o it_o be_v altogether_o take_v away_o for_o when_o richard_n 2._o and_o his_o successor_n find_v the_o revenue_n lessen_v by_o the_o importunate_a cry_n of_o their_o people_n whereby_o imposition_n be_v lay_v aside_o they_o begin_v to_o advise_v another_o supply_n out_o of_o the_o unbounded_a power_n
and_o old_a custom_n at_o london_n for_o 1000_o 2._o mark_v monthly_a to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o wardrobe_n the_o like_a he_o do_v anno_o 17._o richard_n 2._o anno_o 20._o let_v out_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o subsidy_n of_o cloth_n in_o divers_a country_n and_o edward_n 4._o anno_o 1._o the_o subsidy_n and_o usuage_v of_o cloth_n thus_o do_v henry_n 8._o with_o his_o custom_n and_o since_o his_o time_n the_o late_a queen_n and_o our_o now_o sovereign_a master_n and_o it_o be_v so_o then_o in_o use_n in_o the_o best_a govern_a state_n rome_n which_o let_v out_o portion_n and_o decim'_v to_o the_o publican_n king_n raise_v money_n and_o improve_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o regality_n 1._o temporal_a as_o for_o liberty_n penalty_n of_o law_n letter_n of_o favour_n 2._o mixt._n liberty_n in_o grant_v restrain_v or_o renew_v they_o it_o be_v a_o course_n usual_a that_o king_n have_v raise_v in_o money_n by_o call_v in_o question_n the_o charter_n and_o liberty_n of_o corporation_n leet_n free-warren_n and_o other_o royalty_n thus_o do_v richard_n 1_o cogshal_n proclaim_v quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la chartae_fw-la et_fw-la confirmationes_fw-la quae_fw-la prioris_fw-la sigilli_fw-la impressione_n roberaverint_fw-la irritae_fw-la forent_fw-la nisi_fw-la posteriori_fw-la sigillo_fw-la roborentur_fw-la and_o henry_n 3._o anno_o 10._o enjoin_v all_o qui_fw-la suis_fw-la volebant_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la gaudere_fw-la ut_fw-la innovarent_fw-la chartas_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la regis_fw-la sigillo_fw-la get_v money_n thereby_o edward_n 1._o by_o divers_a commission_n with_o article_n call_v articuli_fw-la de_fw-la ragman_n annex_v to_o they_o 3._o call_v in_o question_n about_o anno_fw-la 70._o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o england_n gilbert_n the_o thorneton_n his_o attorney_n put_v information_n by_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o all_o person_n as_o well_o body_n politic_a as_o other_o whereby_o they_o be_v enforce_v anew_o to_o renew_v their_o charter_n and_o fine_n for_o their_o liberty_n the_o like_a be_v in_o anno_fw-la 13._o 3._o edward_n 3._o in_o who_o time_n anno_fw-la 9_o all_o clause_n of_o allowance_n by_o charter_n of_o amerciament_n fine_n etc._n etc._n impose_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o other_o man_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o the_o penalty_n make_v payable_a to_o the_o king_n officer_n unless_o they_o make_v a_o new_a purchase_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o usual_a and_o easy_a mean_n to_o raise_v money_n from_o the_o people_n because_o it_o light_v only_o upon_o the_o best_a ability_n and_o if_o there_o be_v now_o but_o 20._o l._n take_v of_o every_o corporation_n of_o every_o person_n that_o hold_v by_o charter_n his_o liberty_n 5.l_o for_o renew_v they_o and_o of_o every_o one_o that_o claim_v by_o prescription_n 10._o l._n for_o purchase_v of_o a_o charter_n all_o which_o will_v be_v easy_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v amount_v to_o above_o 100000._o l._n for_o penal_a law_n that_o have_v be_v sometime_o but_o with_o ill_a success_n wrought_v upon_o when_o richard_n 2._o 2._o anno_fw-la 22._o begin_n this_o course_n appoint_v in_o all_o his_o commission_n and_o instruction_n bushey_n only_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la for_o compound_v with_o the_o delinquent_n it_o wrought_v in_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n such_o distaste_n that_o it_o grow_v the_o death_n of_o the_o one_o and_o deposition_n of_o the_o other_o no_o less_o fatal_a be_v the_o like_a to_o empson_n 8._o and_o there_o be_v no_o string_n will_v soon_o jar_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o this_o if_o it_o be_v general_o touch_v for_o letter_n of_o fauâââ_n either_o for_o mitigation_n of_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o find_v in_o henry_n 6._o and_o edward_n 4._o time_n sometime_o of_o protection_n although_o by_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n none_o be_v warrantable_a but_o to_o such_o as_o be_v go_v in_o obsequium_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o ibidem_fw-la moraturi_fw-la sometime_o free_v man_n from_o arrest_n by_o call_v they_o up_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n council_n sometime_o in_o cause_n high_o criminal_a relieve_v the_o prisoner_n in_o command_v the_o judge_n to_o make_v stay_n of_o all_o proceed_n upon_o supposal_n of_o indirect_a practice_n until_o the_o king_n be_v better_o inform_v of_o the_o second_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o in_o henry_n 7._o time_n dudley_n where_o the_o king_n have_v take_v money_n for_o write_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n his_o letter_n of_o favour_n for_o office_n thus_o do_v king_n john_n with_o the_o chancellor-ship_n sell_v it_o for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o grace_n for_o 5000._o mark_v divers_a office_n now_o in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v engage_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o record_n of_o henry_n 4._o henry_n 5._o and_o henry_n 6._o to_o be_v pass_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o upon_o some_o consideration_n and_o henry_n 7._o renew_a this_o course_n use_v dudley_n as_o his_o instrument_n to_o compound_v with_o suitor_n of_o those_o and_o any_o other_o place_n and_o by_o that_o record_n we_o find_v the_o chancellor_n the_o chief_a justice_n the_o keeper_n of_o most_o of_o the_o record_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o peace_n the_o master_n of_o his_o game_n and_o park_n and_o what_o else_o carry_v either_o profit_n or_o reputation_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n some_o proportion_n of_o money_n for_o their_o place_n neither_o be_v this_o different_a from_o the_o course_n of_o other_o state_n for_o in_o france_n lewis_n 12._o 12._o call_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n do_v so_o with_o all_o office_n not_o be_v of_o judicature_n which_o his_o successor_n do_v not_o forbear_v in_o spain_n it_o be_v usual_a and_o vasqui_n the_o spanish_a advocate_n defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o 2._o and_o charles_n the_o five_o prescribe_v it_o to_o his_o son_n as_o a_o rule_n in_o his_o last_o instruction_n draw_v his_o ground_n of_o reason_n and_o conveniency_n from_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o see_v at_o rome_n the_o like_a may_v be_v of_o all_o inferior_a promotion_n that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a if_o they_o be_v after_o the_o true_a value_n in_o profit_n and_o reputation_n list_v into_o rank_n according_a to_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o their_o employment_n respective_o for_o honour_n and_o that_o either_o by_o power_n legal_a or_o election_n of_o the_o first_o it_o be_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o land_n whereby_o every_o man_n be_v to_o fine_a when_o the_o king_n shall_v require_v that_o have_v ability_n to_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n and_o be_v not_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o example_n the_o other_o out_o of_o choice_n and_o grace_n as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr putiaco_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n 1._o create_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o of_o these_o time_n will_v set_v their_o ambition_n at_o as_o high_a a_o price_n and_o for_o his_o majesty_n now_o to_o make_v a_o degree_n of_o honour_n hereditary_a as_o barronet_n next_o under_o baron_n and_o grant_v they_o in_o tail_n take_v of_o every_o one_o 1000_o l._n in_o fine_a it_o will_v raise_v with_o ease_n 100000._o l._n and_o by_o a_o judicious_a election_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o content_v those_o worthy_a person_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o by_o the_o confuse_a admission_n of_o many_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n hold_v themselves_o all_o this_o time_n disgrace_v for_o the_o coin_n and_o bullion_n by_o which_o although_o some_o king_n out_o of_o a_o last_o shift_n have_v seem_v to_o relieve_v themselves_o yet_o be_v it_o in_o truth_n full_a of_o danger_n and_o distrust_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o assure_a token_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a state_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n in_o conclusion_n of_o most_o disadvantage_n for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v common_o incertain_a rent_n they_o must_v in_o true_a value_n howsoever_o in_o verbal_a sound_n be_v abate_v to_o the_o proportion_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v abase_v and_o every_o man_n will_v rate_v his_o commodity_n in_o sale_n not_o according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o penny_n or_o pound_n but_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o pure_a silver_n contain_v in_o the_o currant_n money_n as_o for_o example_n that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o decâying_n of_o the_o coin_v worth_a five_o shilling_n the_o prove_v weight_n will_v if_o the_o allay_n be_v to_o the_o half_a be_v hold_v at_o ten_o shilling_n and_o so_o in_o every_o proportion_n respective_o for_o money_n be_v not_o mere_o to_o be_v esteem_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sculpture_n or_o figure_n
great_a debt_n high_a engagement_n and_o present_a want_n the_o noise_n whereof_o i_o wish_v may_v ever_o rest_v enclose_v within_o these_o wall_n for_o what_o a_o encouragement_n it_o may_v be_v to_o our_o enemy_n and_o a_o dishearten_v to_o our_o friend_n i_o can_v tell_v the_o danger_n of_o those_o if_o any_o they_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n be_v great_a and_o fearful_a it_o be_v no_o small_a motive_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 3._o to_o banish_v the_o king_n half-brethren_n for_o procure_v to_o themselves_o so_o large_a proportion_n of_o crown_n land_n gauâston_n and_o spencer_n for_o do_v the_o like_a for_o themselves_o and_o their_o follower_n in_o edward_n the_o 2._o time_n and_o the_o lady_n vâssy_n for_o procure_v the_o like_a for_o her_o brother_n beaumond_n be_v banish_v the_o court._n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n be_v condemn_v the_o 20._o of_o richard_n 2._o in_o parliament_n among_o other_o crime_n for_o procure_v land_n and_o pension_n from_o the_o king_n and_o have_v employ_v the_o subsidy_n to_o other_o end_n then_o the_o grant_v intend_v his_o grandchild_n william_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n for_o the_o like_a be_v censure_v 28._o henry_n 6._o the_o great_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n 50._o edward_n 3._o be_v put_v upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n by_o parliament_n for_o waste_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o yearly_a oppression_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n offence_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v urge_v to_o the_o ruine_n of_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o somerset_n in_o edward_n 6._o time_n more_o fearful_a example_n may_v be_v find_v too_o frequent_a in_o record_n such_o improvidence_n and_o ill_a council_n lead_v henry_n the_o three_o into_o so_o great_a a_o strait_a as_o after_o he_o have_v pawn_v some_o part_n of_o his_o foreign_a territory_n break_v up_o his_o house_n and_o seek_v his_o diet_n at_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n engage_v not_o only_o his_o own_o jewel_n but_o those_o of_o the_o shrine_n of_o saint_n edward_n at_o westminster_n he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n not_o content_a but_o constrain_v to_o lay_v to_o pawn_v as_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n after_o do_v magnam_fw-la coronam_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o draw_v you_o out_o to_o life_n the_o image_n of_o former_a king_n extremity_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o i_o find_v since_o this_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n write_v by_o a_o reverend_a man_n twice_o vicechancellor_n of_o this_o place_n his_o name_n be_v gascoign_n a_o man_n that_o see_v the_o tragedy_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n he_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o rend_v away_o by_o ill_a council_n that_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o live_v de_fw-fr tallagiis_fw-la populi_n that_o the_o king_n be_v grow_v in_o debt_n quinque_fw-la centena_fw-la millia_fw-la librarum_fw-la that_o his_o great_a favourite_n in_o treat_v of_o a_o forrieign_a marriage_n have_v lose_v his_o master_n a_o foreign_a duchy_n that_o to_o work_v his_o end_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n in_o villis_fw-la &_o remoti_fw-la partibus_fw-la regni_fw-la where_o few_o people_n propter_fw-la dâfectum_fw-la hospitii_fw-la &_o victualium_fw-la can_v attend_v and_o by_o shift_v that_o assembly_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o inform_v i_o will_v use_v the_o author_n word_n illos_fw-la paucos_fw-la qui_fw-la remanebunt_fw-la de_fw-fr communitate_fw-la regin_v concedere_fw-la regi_fw-la quamvispessima_fw-la when_o the_o parliament_n endeavour_v by_o a_o act_n of_o resumption_n the_o just_a and_o frequent_a way_n to_o repair_v the_o languish_a state_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o all_o from_o henry_n 3._o but_o one_o till_o the_o 6._o of_o henrry_v 8._o have_v use_v it_o this_o great_a man_n tell_v the_o king_n it_o be_v ad_fw-la dedecus_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o force_v he_o from_o it_o to_o which_o the_o commons_o answer_v although_o vexati_fw-la laboribus_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la concederent_fw-la taxam_fw-la regi_fw-la until_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n râsuâeret_fw-la actualiter_fw-la omne_fw-la pârtinentia_fw-la coronae_fw-la anglioe_n and_o that_o it_o be_v magis_fw-la ad_fw-la dedecus_fw-la regis_fw-la to_o leave_v so_o many_o poor_a man_n in_o intolerable_a want_v to_o who_o the_o king_n stand_v then_o indebtad_v yet_o nought_o can_v all_o good_a council_n work_n until_o by_o parliament_n that_o bid_v great_a man_n be_v banish_v which_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o a_o act_n of_o resumption_n follow_v the_o inrollment_n of_o the_o act_n of_o his_o exilement_n that_o be_v a_o speed_a article_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 3_o that_o they_o have_v ingross_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o other_o lord_n it_o be_v not_o forget_v against_o gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n in_o edward_n 2._o time_n the_o unhappy_a minister_n of_o richard_n 2._o henry_n 6._o and_o edward_n 6._o felt_n the_o weight_n to_o their_o ruin_n of_o the_o like_a error_n i_o hope_v we_o shall_v not_o complain_v in_o parliament_n again_o of_o such_o i_o be_o glad_a we_o have_v neither_o just_a cause_n or_o undutiful_a disposition_n to_o appoint_v the_o king_n a_o council_n to_o redress_v those_o error_n in_o parliament_n as_o those_o of_o the_o 42._o h._n 3._o we_o do_v not_o desire_v as_o 5._o h._n 4._o or_o 29._o h._n 6._o the_o remove_n from_o about_o the_o king_n of_o evil_a councillor_n we_o do_v not_o request_v a_o choice_n by_o name_n as_o 14._o e._n 3._o 3._o 5._o 11._o r._n 2._o 8._o h._n 4._o or_o 31._o h._n 6._o nor_o to_o swear_v they_o in_o parliament_n as_o 35_o e._n 1._o 9_o e._n 2._o or_o 5._o r._n 2._o or_o to_o line_v they_o out_o their_o direction_n of_o rule_n as_o 43._o h._n 3._o and_o 8._o h._n 6._o or_o desire_v that_o which_o h._n 3_o do_v promise_v in_o his_o 42._o year_n se_fw-la actâoânia_fw-la per_fw-la assensum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_n svo_fw-la electorum_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la eor_fw-la assensu_fw-la nihil_fw-la we_o only_o in_o loyal_a duty_n offer_v up_o our_o humble_a desire_n that_o since_o his_o majesty_n have_v with_o advise_v judgement_n elect_v so_o wise_a religious_a &_o worthy_a servant_n to_o attend_v he_o in_o that_o high_a imployemnt_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o advise_v with_o they_o together_o a_o way_n of_o remedy_n for_o those_o disaster_n in_o state_n lead_v in_o by_o long_a security_n and_o happy_a peace_n and_o not_o with_o young_a and_o single_a council_n a_o speech_n make_v by_o sir_n rob._n cotton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privycouncel_n at_o the_o council_n table_n be_v thither_o call_v to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o alteration_n of_o coin_n 2._o sept._n annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la caroli_n 2._o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1672_o a_o speech_n touch_v the_o alteration_n of_o coin_n my_o lord_n since_o it_o have_v please_v this_o honourable_a table_n to_o command_v among_o other_o my_o poor_a opinion_n concern_v this_o weighty_a proposition_n of_o money_n i_o must_v humble_o ctave_n pardon_n if_o with_o that_o freedom_n that_o become_v my_o duty_n to_o my_o good_a and_o gracious_a master_n and_o my_o obedience_n to_o your_o great_a command_n i_o deliver_v it_o so_o up_o i_o can_v my_o good_a lord_n but_o assure_o conceive_v that_o this_o intend_a project_n of_o enhaunce_v the_o coin_n profit_n will_v trench_v both_o into_o the_o honour_n the_o justice_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o royal_a master_n very_o far_o all_o estate_n do_v stand_v madge_n be_v famâ_fw-la quam_fw-la vi_n honour_n as_o tacitus_n say_v of_o rome_n and_o wealth_n in_o every_o kingdom_n be_v one_o of_o the_o essential_a mark_n of_o their_o greatness_n and_o that_o be_v best_a express_v in_o the_o measure_n and_o purity_n of_o their_o money_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o so_o lohg_v as_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o pattern_n of_o best_a government_n hold_v up_o their_o glory_n and_o greatness_n they_o ever_o maintain_v with_o little_a or_o no_o charge_n the_o standard_n of_o their_o coin_n but_o after_o the_o loose_a time_n of_o commodus_n have_v lead_v in_o need_n by_o excess_n and_o so_o that_o shift_n of_o change_a the_o standard_n the_o majesty_n of_o that_o empire_n fall_v by_o degree_n and_o as_o vopiscus_n say_v the_o step_n by_o which_o that_o state_n descend_v be_v visible_o know_v most_o by_o the_o gradual_a alteration_n of_o their_o coin_n and_o there_o be_v no_o sure_a symptom_n of_o a_o consumption_n in_o state_n then_o the_o corruption_n in_o money_n what_o renown_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o in_o amend_v the_o standard_n 1._o both_o in_o purity_n and_o weight_n from_o that_o of_o elder_n and_o more_o barbarous_a time_n must_v stick_v