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england_n chancellor_n lord_n privy_a 2,992 5 10.6457 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01622 The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London Gerard, John, 1545-1612.; Johnson, Thomas, d. 1644.; Payne, John, d. 1647?, engraver.; Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585. Cruydenboeck. 1633 (1633) STC 11751; ESTC S122165 1,574,129 1,585

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יהוה_n ecce_fw-la dedi_fw-la vobis_fw-la omnes_fw-la herbas_fw-la smentantes_fw-la seman_n qive_fw-mi sunt_fw-la gen_n 1._o 29._o excideret_fw-la ne_fw-la tibi_fw-la divini_fw-la muneris_fw-la author_n praesentem_fw-la monstrat_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la herba_fw-la deum_fw-la ceres_n pomona_n the_o herbal_a or_o general_n history_n of_o plantes_n gather_v by_o john_n gerarde_n of_o london_n master_n in_o chirurgerie_n very_o much_o enlarge_v and_o amend_v by_o thomas_n johnson_n citizen_n and_o apothecarye_a of_o london_n theophrastus_n dioscorides_n london_n print_v by_o adam_n islip_n joice_n norton_n and_o richard_n whitaker_n anno_fw-la 1633._o io_n payne_n sculp_v viris_fw-la prudentia_fw-la virtute_fw-la arte_fw-la rerumqve_fw-la vsv_n spectatissimis_fw-la dignissimis_fw-la richardo_n edwards_n rectori_fw-la sive_fw-la magistro_fw-la edwardo_n cook_n leonardo_z stone_n gvardianis_n caeterisqve_n clariss_n societ_fw-la pharmaceut_fw-la land_n sociis_fw-la hos_fw-la svos_fw-la in_o emaculando_n augendoqve_fw-la hanc_fw-la plantarum_fw-la historiam_fw-la labores_fw-la studiorum_fw-la botanicorum_n specimen_fw-la amoris_fw-la symbolum_fw-la exit_fw-la animo_fw-la d._n d._n vestrae_fw-la publicaeqve_fw-la vtilitatis_fw-la studiosissimus_fw-la thom._n johnson_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a his_o singular_a good_a lord_n and_o master_n sir_n william_n cecil_n knight_n baron_n of_o burghley_n master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n among_o the_o manifold_a creature_n of_o god_n right_a honourable_a and_o my_o singular_a good_a lord_n that_o have_v all_o in_o all_o age_n diverse_o entertain_v manv_o excellent_a wit_n and_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n none_o have_v provoke_v man_n study_n more_o or_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n so_o much_o as_o plant_n have_v do_v and_o that_o upon_o just_a and_o worthy_a cause_n for_o if_o delight_n may_v provoke_v man_n labour_n what_o great_a delight_n be_v there_o than_o to_o behold_v the_o earth_n apparel_v with_o plant_n as_o with_o a_o robe_n of_o embroider_a work_n set_v with_o orient_a pearl_n and_o garnish_v with_o great_a 〈◊〉_d of_o rare_a and_o costly_a jewel_n if_o this_o variety_n and_o perfection_n of_o colour_n may_v affect_v the_o eye_n it_o be_v such_o in_o herb_n and_o flower_n that_o no_o apelles_n no_o zeuxis_n ever_o can_v by_o any_o art_n express_v the_o like_a if_o odour_n or_o if_o taste_n may_v work_v satisfaction_n they_o be_v both_o so_o 〈◊〉_d in_o plant_n and_o so_o comfortable_a that_o no_o confection_n of_o the_o apothecary_n can_v equal_v their_o excellent_a virtue_n but_o these_o delight_n be_v in_o the_o outward_a sense_n the_o principal_a delight_n be_v in_o the_o mind_n siugular_o enrich_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o visible_a thing_n set_v forth_o to_o we_o the_o invisible_a wisdom_n and_o admirable_a workmanship_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o delight_n be_v great_a but_o the_o use_n great_a and_o join_v often_o with_o necessity_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v the_o ordinary_a meat_n of_o man_n and_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o of_o necessaire_fw-fr use_n both_o for_o meat_n to_o maintain_v life_n and_o for_o medicine_n to_o recover_v health_n the_o hide_a virtue_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o as_o pliny_n note_v the_o very_a bruit_n 27._o 2._o beast_n have_v find_v it_o out_o and_o which_o be_v another_o use_n that_o he_o observe_v from_o thence_o the_o dyar_n take_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o art_n furthermore_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o these_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o care_n of_o almost_o all_o man_n in_o plant_v and_o maintain_v of_o garden_n not_o as_o ornament_n only_o but_o as_o a_o necessary_a provision_n also_o to_o their_o house_n and_o here_o beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o speak_v again_o in_o a_o word_n of_o delight_n garden_n especial_o such_o as_o your_o honour_n have_v furnish_v with_o many_o rare_a simple_n do_v singular_o delight_v when_o in_o they_o a_o man_n do_v behold_v a_o flourish_a show_n of_o summer_n beauty_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n force_n and_o a_o goodly_a spring_n of_o flower_n when_o abroad_o a_o leaf_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v beside_o these_o and_o other_o cause_n there_o be_v many_o example_n of_o those_o that_o have_v honour_v this_o science_n for_o to_o pass_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o philosopher_n it_o may_v please_v your_o honour_n to_o call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o which_o you_o know_v of_o some_o noble_a prince_n that_o have_v join_v this_o study_n with_o their_o most_o important_a matter_n of_o state_n mithridates_n the_o great_a be_v famous_a for_o his_o knowledge_n herein_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d note_v euax_z also_o king_n of_o arabia_n the_o happy_a garden_n of_o the_o world_n for_o principal_a simple_n write_v of_o this_o argument_n as_o pliny_n show_v diocletian_n likewise_o may_v 25._o 2_o have_v have_v his_o praise_n have_v he_o not_o drown_v all_o his_o honour_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o persecution_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n the_o example_n of_o solomon_n be_v before_o the_o rest_n and_o great_a who_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n be_v such_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o set_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o plant_n from_o the_o high_a cedar_n to_o the_o low_a moss_n but_o my_o very_a good_a 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o sometime_o be_v the_o study_n of_o great_a philosopher_n and_o mighty_a prince_n be_v now_o neglect_v except_o it_o be_v of_o some_o few_o who_o spirit_n and_o wisdom_n have_v carry_v they_o among_o other_o part_n of_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n to_o a_o care_n and_o study_v of_o special_a herb_n both_o for_o the_o furnish_n of_o their_o garden_n and_o furtherance_n of_o their_o knowledge_n among_o who_o i_o may_v just_o affirm_v and_o publish_v your_o honour_n to_o be_v one_o be_v myself_o one_o of_o your_o servant_n and_o a_o long_a time_n witness_v thereof_o for_o under_o your_o lordship_n i_o have_v serve_v and_o that_o way_n employ_v my_o principal_a study_n and_o almost_o all_o my_o time_n now_o by_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n to_o the_o large_a and_o singular_a furniture_n of_o this_o noble_a island_n i_o have_v add_v from_o 〈◊〉_d place_n all_o the_o variety_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n that_o i_o may_v any_o 〈◊〉_d obtain_v i_o have_v labour_v with_o the_o soil_n to_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o plant_n and_o with_o the_o plant_n that_o they_o may_v delight_v in_o the_o soil_n that_o so_o they_o may_v live_v and_o prosper_v under_o our_o climate_n as_o in_o their_o native_a and_o proper_a country_n what_o my_o success_n have_v be_v and_o what_o my_o furniture_n be_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o report_n of_o they_o that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d your_o lordship_n garden_n and_o the_o little_a plot_n of_o my_o own_o especial_a care_n and_o husbandry_n but_o because_o garden_n be_v private_a and_o many_o time_n find_v a_o ignorant_a or_o a_o negligent_a successor_n come_v soon_o to_o ruin_n there_o be_v that_o have_v solicit_v i_o first_o by_o my_o pen_n and_o after_o by_o the_o press_n to_o make_v my_o labour_n common_a and_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o danger_n whereunto_o a_o garden_n be_v subject_a wherein_o when_o i_o be_v overcome_v and_o have_v bring_v this_o history_n or_o report_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o plant_n to_o a_o just_a volume_n and_o have_v make_v it_o as_o the_o reader_n may_v by_o comparison_n see_v rich_o than_o former_a herbal_n i_o find_v it_o no_o question_n unto_o who_o i_o may_v 〈◊〉_d my_o 〈◊〉_d for_o consider_v your_o good_a lordship_n i_o find_v none_o of_o who_o favour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d i_o may_v soon_o presume_v see_v i_o have_v find_v you_o ever_o my_o very_a good_a lord_n and_o master_n again_o consider_v my_o duty_n and_o your_o honour_n merit_n to_o who_o may_v i_o better_o recommend_v my_o labour_n than_o to_o he_o unto_o who_o i_o owe_v myself_o and_o all_o that_o i_o be_o able_a in_o any_o service_n or_o 〈◊〉_d to_o perform_v therefore_o under_o hope_n of_o your_o honourable_a and_o accustom_a favour_n i_o present_v this_o herbal_a to_o your_o lordship_n protection_n and_o not_o as_o a_o exquisite_a work_n for_o i_o know_v my_o meanness_n but_o as_o the_o great_a gift_n and_o chief_a argument_n of_o duty_n that_o my_o labour_n and_o service_n can_v afford_v where_o of_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fruit_n yet_o this_o be_v of_o some_o use_n that_o i_o have_v minister_v matter_n for_o man_n of_o ripe_a wit_n and_o deep_a judgement_n to_o polish_v and_o to_o add_v to_o my_o large_a addition_n where_o any_o thing_n be_v defective_a that_o in_o time_n the_o work_n may_v be_v perfect_a thus_o i_o humble_o take_v my_o leave_n beseech_v god_n to_o grant_v
a_o weak_a and_o feeble_a heart_n unless_o this_o stone_n call_v lapis_fw-la cyaneus_n be_v quite_o leave_v out_o therefore_o he_o that_o be_v purpose_v to_o use_v this_o composition_n against_o beat_n and_o throbbing_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o swoon_n and_o that_o not_o as_o a_o purge_a medicine_n shall_v do_v well_o and_o wise_o by_o leave_v out_o the_o stone_n cyaneus_n for_o this_o be_v take_v in_o a_o little_a weight_n or_o small_a quantity_n can_v purge_v at_o all_o but_o may_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n trouble_v and_o torment_v the_o stomach_n and_o withal_o through_o his_o sharp_a and_o venomous_a quality_n if_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v be_v very_o offensive_a to_o the_o gut_n and_o entrail_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n bring_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a moreover_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a no_o nor_o expedient_a that_o the_o bristle_v die_v with_o cochenele_n call_v chesmes_n as_o the_o apothecary_n term_v it_o shall_v be_v add_v to_o this_o composition_n for_o this_o bristle_n be_v not_o die_v without_o auripigmentum_n call_v also_o orpiment_n and_o other_o pernicious_a thing_n join_v therewith_o who_o poisonsome_a quality_n be_v add_v to_o the_o ivyce_n together_o with_o the_o colour_n if_o either_o the_o bristle_n or_o die_v silk_n be_v boil_a in_o they_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o cochenele_n must_v be_v take_v by_o themselves_o which_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o die_v the_o ivice_n and_o to_o impart_v unto_o they_o their_o virtue_n neither_o be_v it_o likewise_o needful_a to_o boil_v the_o raw_a silk_n together_o with_o the_o grain_n as_o most_o physician_n think_v this_o may_v be_v leave_v out_o for_o it_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o heart_n chap._n 34._o of_o the_o great_a scarlet_n oak_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o great_a scarlet_n oak_n or_o the_o great_a holme_n oak_n grow_v many_o time_n to_o the_o full_a height_n of_o a_o tree_n sometime_o as_o big_a as_o the_o pear_n tree_n with_o bough_n far_o spread_v like_o the_o acorne_n or_o 〈◊〉_d mast_n tree_n the_o timber_n be_v firm_a and_o sound_a the_o leaf_n be_v set_v with_o prickle_n round_o about_o the_o edge_n like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a scarlet_n oak_n the_o leaf_n when_o the_o tree_n wax_v old_a have_v on_o they_o no_o prickle_n at_o all_o but_o be_v somewhat_o blunt_o cut_v or_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o gray_a underneath_o the_o acorne_n stand_v in_o a_o prickly_a cup_n like_o our_o common_a oak_n acorne_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a become_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n with_o a_o white_a kernel_n within_o of_o taste_v not_o unpleasant_a there_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o long_a hairy_a moss_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n not_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o our_o english_a oak_n ‡_o this_o tree_n be_v ever_o green_a and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n here_o in_o england_n carry_v diverse_a long_a catkin_n of_o mossy_a yellow_a flower_n which_o fall_v away_o and_o be_v not_o succeed_v by_o the_o acorn_n for_o they_o grow_v out_o upon_o other_o stalk_n clusius_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o observe_v two_o tree_n the_o one_o in_o a_o garden_n above_o the_o bridge_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o private_a garden_n at_o white-hall_n have_v lesser_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a the_o late_a of_o these_o be_v yet_o stand_v and_o every_o year_n bear_v small_a acorn_n which_o i_o can_v never_o observe_v to_o come_v to_o any_o maturity_n ‡_o ilex_fw-la maior_fw-la glandifera_n the_o great_a scarlet_n oak_n ‡_o ilicis_fw-la ramus_fw-la floridus_fw-la the_o flower_n of_o the_o great_a scarlet_n oak_n ¶_o the_o place_n in_o diverse_a place_n there_o be_v great_a wood_n of_o these_o tree_n hill_n also_o and_o valley_n be_v beautify_v therewith_o they_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o many_o country_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o languedocke_n and_o provence_n in_o great_a plenty_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o italy_n it_o bear_v a_o acorne_n great_a and_o of_o a_o large_a size_n than_o do_v the_o tame_a oak_n in_o some_o country_n lesser_a and_o short_a they_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o a_o tree_n thereof_o that_o have_v be_v procure_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n one_o grow_v in_o her_o majesty_n privy_a garden_n at_o white-hall_n near_o to_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o street_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n here_o and_o there_o one_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v green_a at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v late_o before_o the_o acorn_n be_v ripe_a clusius_n report_v that_o he_o see_v the_o flower_n grow_v in_o cluster_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n in_o may._n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o oak_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ilex_fw-la in_o spanish_a enzina_fw-la in_o italian_a elize_n in_o french_a chesneverd_v in_o english_a barren_a scarlet_n oak_n or_o holme_n oak_n and_o also_o of_o some_o french_a or_o spanish_a oak_n the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o fruit_n or_o acorne_v bellota_fw-la or_o abillota_fw-la theophrastus_n seem_v to_o call_v this_o tree_n not_o prinos_n but_o smilax_n for_o he_o make_v mention_v but_o of_o one_o ilex_fw-la only_o and_o that_o be_v of_o scarlet_a oak_n and_o he_o show_v that_o the_o arcadian_n do_v not_o call_v the_o other_o ilex_fw-la but_o smilax_n for_o the_o name_n smilax_n be_v of_o many_o signification_n there_o be_v smilax_n among_o the_o pulse_n which_o be_v also_o call_v dolichus_fw-la and_o phaseolus_n and_o smilax_n aspera_fw-la and_o laevis_fw-la among_o the_o bindeweed_n likewise_o smilax_n be_v take_v of_o dioscorides_n to_o be_v taxus_n the_o yew_n tree_n of_o smilax_n theophrastus_n write_v thus_o in_o his_o three_o book_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o arcadia_n do_v call_v a_o certain_a tree_n smilax_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o scarlet_n oak_n the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v not_o set_v with_o such_o sharp_a prickle_n but_o tender_a and_o soft_a of_o this_o smilax_n pliny_n also_o write_v in_o his_o sixteen_o book_n chap._n 6._o there_o be_v of_o ilex_fw-la say_v he_o two_o kind_n exit_fw-la ijs_fw-la in_o italia_n folio_fw-la non_fw-la multum_fw-la ab_fw-la oleis_fw-la distant_a call_v of_o certain_a grecian_n smilace_n in_o the_o pronince_n aquifolia_fw-la in_o which_o word_n in_o stead_n of_o olive_n tree_n may_v perchance_o be_v more_o true_o place_v suberis_fw-la or_o the_o cork_n tree_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o ilex_fw-la or_o smilax_n be_v not_o report_v of_o any_o of_o the_o old_a writer_n to_o have_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n but_o suber_n in_o greek_a call_v phellos_n or_o the_o cork_n tree_n have_v a_o little_a leaf_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o oak_n have_v force_n to_o cool_v and_o repel_v or_o keep_v back_o as_o have_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o acorn_n or_o mast_n tree_n be_v stamp_v or_o beat_v and_o apply_v they_o be_v good_a for_o soft_a swell_n and_o strengthen_v weak_a member_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n boil_v in_o water_n until_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o lay_v on_o all_o night_n make_v the_o hair_n black_a be_v first_o scour_v with_o cimolia_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v clusius_n report_v that_o the_o acorne_n be_v esteem_v of_o eat_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o market_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o city_n of_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o this_o acorne_n pliny_n also_o have_v peradventure_o write_v lib_n 16._o cap._n 5._o in_o these_o word_n moreover_o at_o this_o day_n in_o spain_n the_o acorne_n be_v serve_v for_o a_o second_o course_n chap._n 35._o of_o the_o great_a holme-oke_n 1_o cerris_fw-la maiore_fw-la glande_n the_o holme_n oak_n with_o great_a acorn_n 2_o cerris_fw-la minore_fw-la glande_n the_o holme_n oak_n with_o lesser_a acorn_n ¶_o the_o description_n ‡_o cerri_n minoris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la flore_fw-la a_o branch_n of_o the_o small_a holm_n oak_n with_o flower_n 2_o the_o second_o be_v altogether_o like_o the_o first_o save_v that_o this_o bear_v small_a acorn_n and_o the_o whole_a tree_n be_v altogether_o less_o wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n ‡_o both_o this_o &_o the_o former_a carry_v flower_n cluster_v upon_o long_a stalk_n like_v as_o in_o the_o common_a oak_n but_o the_o fruit_n do_v not_o succeed_v they_o but_o grow_v forth_o in_o other_o place_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n this_o oak_n grow_v in_o untoiled_a place_n it_o be_v seldom_o time_n find_v and_o that_o but_o in_o wood_n only_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unknown_a in_o italy_n as_o pliny_n report_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o bring_v forth_o their_o fruit_n or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o oak_n
rosins_n say_v galen_n that_o have_v this_o kind_n of_o moisture_n and_o clamminesse_n join_v with_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v together_o and_o unite_v dry_a medicine_n and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o evident_a bite_a quality_n they_o do_v moisten_v the_o ulcer_n nothing_o at_o all_o therefore_o diverse_a have_v very_o well_o mix_v with_o such_o compound_n medicine_n either_o turpentine_n rosin_n or_o larch_n rosin_n thus_o far_o galen_n moreover_o larch_n rosin_n perform_v all_o such_o thing_n that_o the_o turpentine_n rosin_n do_v unto_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v much_o like_a in_o temperature_n which_o thing_n likewise_o galen_n himself_o affirm_v agaricke_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o according_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n it_o cut_v make_v thin_a cleanse_v take_v away_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o purge_v also_o by_o stool_n agaricke_n cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n proceed_v of_o obstruction_n and_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o cold_a shake_n which_o be_v cause_v of_o thick_a and_o cold_a humour_n the_o same_o be_v inward_o take_v and_o outward_o apply_v be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o venomous_a beast_n which_o hurt_v with_o their_o cold_a poison_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la it_o make_v the_o body_n well_o co_z lower_v drive_v forth_o worm_n cure_v ague_n especial_o quotidian_n and_o wander_a fever_n and_o other_o that_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o fit_a thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o disease_n and_o these_o thing_n it_o perform_v by_o draw_v forth_o and_o purge_v away_o gross_a cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o cause_n the_o disease_n from_o a_o dram_n weight_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a to_o two_o it_o be_v give_v at_o once_o in_o substance_n or_o in_o powder_n the_o weight_n of_o it_o in_o a_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n be_v from_o two_o dram_n to_o five_o but_o it_o purge_v slow_o and_o do_v somewhat_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o ginger_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o or_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n or_o lovage_n seed_n or_o sal_fw-la gem_n in_o latin_a salfossilis_n galen_n as_o mesue_n report_v give_v it_o with_o wine_n wherein_o ginger_n be_v infuse_v some_o use_n to_o give_v it_o with_o oxymel_n otherwise_o call_v syrup_n of_o vinegar_n which_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n of_o all_o agaricke_n be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n and_o swim_v in_o the_o head_n or_o the_o fall_a evil_a be_v take_v with_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n call_v asthma_n the_o inveterate_a cough_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o ptysicke_n consumption_n and_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n it_o comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o seeble_a stomach_n cause_v good_a digestion_n and_o be_v good_a against_o worm_n chap._n 45._o of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n cupressus_fw-la sativa_fw-la &_o syluestris_fw-la the_o garden_n and_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o tame_a or_o manure_v cypress_n tree_n have_v a_o long_a thick_a and_o straight_o body_n whereupon_o many_o slender_a branch_n do_v grow_v which_o do_v not_o spread_v abroad_o like_o the_o branch_n of_o other_o tree_n but_o grow_v up_o alongst_o the_o body_n yet_o not_o touch_v the_o top_n they_o grow_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o steeple_n broad_a below_o and_o narrow_a towards_o the_o top_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v hard_a sound_a well_o compact_a sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o somewhat_o yellow_a almost_o like_o the_o yellow_a saunders_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o yellow_a neither_o do_v it_o rot_v nor_o wax_v old_a nor_o cleave_v or_o chop_v itself_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_o round_o like_o those_o of_o tamariske_n but_o full_a of_o substance_n the_o fruit_n or_o nut_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o bough_n be_v in_o manner_n like_o to_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n but_o yet_o thick_a and_o more_o close_o compact_v which_o be_v ripe_a do_v of_o themselves_o part_n in_o sunder_o and_o then_o fall_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v shake_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o same_o be_v small_a flat_a very_o thin_a of_o a_o swart_a ill_a favour_a colour_n which_o be_v pleasant_a to_o ant_n or_o pismire_n and_o serve_v they_o for_o food_n of_o this_o diverse_a make_v two_o kind_n the_o female_a and_o the_o male_a the_o female_a barren_a and_o the_o male_a fruitful_a theophrastus_n report_v that_o diverse_a affirm_v the_o male_a to_o come_v of_o the_o female_a the_o cypress_n yield_v forth_o a_o certain_a liquid_a rosin_n like_v in_o substance_n to_o that_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n but_o in_o taste_n marvelous_a sharp_a and_o bite_a the_o wild_a cypress_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v a_o high_a tree_n and_o always_o green_a so_o like_a to_o the_o other_o cypress_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o bough_n body_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n rather_o than_o a_o certain_a wild_a cypress_n the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v sound_a of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n like_o that_o of_o the_o cedar_n tree_n which_o rot_v not_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o crisp_v as_o the_o root_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o make_v precious_a and_o costly_a work_n thereof_o ‡_o i_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o wild_a and_o tame_a cypress_n of_o our_o author_n but_o in_o the_o handsomeness_n of_o their_o growth_n which_o be_v help_v somewhat_o by_o art_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tame_a and_o manure_v 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o candy_n lycia_n rhodes_n and_o also_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o cyrene_n it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v likewise_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n belong_v to_o mount_n ida_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n call_v leuci_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a the_o top_n whereof_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n bellonius_fw-la deny_v it_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o these_o hill_n but_o in_o the_o bottom_n on_o the_o rough_a part_n and_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o england_n where_o it_o have_v be_v plant_v as_o at_o zion_n a_o place_n near_o london_n sometime_o a_o house_n of_o nun_n it_o grow_v also_o at_o greenwich_n and_o at_o other_o place_n and_o likewise_o at_o hampsted_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n wade_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n the_o wild_a kind_n of_o cypress_n tree_n grow_v hard_a by_o ammon_n temple_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cyrene_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o in_o extreme_a cold_a country_n bellonius_fw-la affirm_v that_o there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a wild_a cypress_n also_o in_o candy_n which_o be_v not_o so_o high_a as_o other_o cypress_n tree_n nor_o grow_v sharp_a towards_o the_o top_n but_o be_v low_a and_o have_v his_o bough_n spread_v flat_a round_o about_o in_o compass_n he_o say_v the_o body_n thereof_o be_v also_o thick_a but_o whether_o this_o be_v thya_n of_o which_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n make_v mention_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o consideration_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o tame_a cypress_n tree_n be_v always_o green_a the_o fruit_n may_v be_v gather_v thrice_o a_o year_n in_o 〈◊〉_d may_n and_o september_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v syrname_v trifera_n the_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n be_v late_o and_o very_o long_o before_o it_o bud_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o tame_a cypress_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d in_o shop_n cypressus_fw-la in_o italian_a cypresso_fw-la in_o french_a and_o spanish_a cypress_n in_o high-dutch_a cipressenbaum_n in_o low-dutch_a cypress_n boom_n in_o english_a cypress_n and_o cypress_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pilulae_fw-la cupressi_fw-la nuces_fw-la cupressi_fw-la and_o galbuli_n in_o shop_n nuces_fw-la cypressi_fw-la in_o english_a cypress_n nut_n or_o clog_n this_o tree_n in_o time_n past_a be_v dedicate_v to_o pluto_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v deadly_a whereupon_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o be_v unfortunate_a the_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o this_o do_v differ_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o name_n not_o of_o a_o plant_n but_o of_o a_o mortar_n in_o which_o dry_a thing_n be_v beat_v thya_n as_o pliny_n write_v lib._n 13._o cap._n 16._o be_v well_o know_v to_o homer_n he_o show_v that_o this_o be_v burn_v among_o the_o sweet_a smell_n which_o circe_n be_v much_o delight_v withal_o who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o goddess_n